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law_n appear_v king_n zion_n 21 3 8.4925 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A84011 The survey of policy: or, A free vindication of the Commonwealth of England, against Salmasius, and other royallists. By Peter English, a friend to freedom. English, Peter, a friend to freedom.; Pierson, David. 1654 (1654) Wing E3078; Thomason E727_17; ESTC R201882 198,157 213

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reign_v over_o they_o and_o do_v set-up_a such_o a_o king_n over_o they_o ergo_fw-la the_o power_n of_o a_o absolute_a king_n be_v lawful_a and_o king_n de_fw-mi jure_fw-la be_v not_o subject_a to_o law_n friend_n you_o breakoff_a too_o soon_o though_o i_o shall_v grant_v you_o the_o antecedent_n yet_o before_o i_o can_v approve_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o consequence_n you_o must_v prove_v the_o validity_n of_o their_o practice_n you_o count_v your_o reckon_n too_o soon_o whileas_o you_o thus_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o practice_n in_o scripture_n holding-out_a to_o we_o that_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrin_n do_v ever_o execute_v judgement_n on_o any_o of_o their_o king_n who_o transgress_v the_o law_n and_o do_v violate_v it_o ergo_fw-la king_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o law_n what_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v the_o antecedent_n you_o have_v notwithstanding_o to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o non-executing_a judgement_n on_o their_o king_n who_o transgress_v before_o i_o can_v at_o any_o time_n subscribe_v to_o the_o consequence_n philosoph_n know_v though_o many_o humanist_n do_v not_o that_o a_o facto_fw-la adjus_fw-la non_fw-la statim_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la ay_o they_o can_v tell_v you_o that_o argumentum_fw-la negativum_fw-la nihil_fw-la concludit_fw-la well_o as_o i_o deny_v your_o consequence_n so_o i_o do_v not_o admit_v your_o antecedent_n i_o illustrate_v the_o vanity_n of_o it_o from_o example_n in_o scripture_n both_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a ordinary_a jehojadah_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o assembly_n command_v to_o fall_v upon_o athaliah_n and_o kill_v she_o 2_o king_n 11.2_o chron._n 23._o and_o though_o you_o shall_v deny_v this_o practice_n as_o conclude_v any_o thing_n against_o your_o purpose_n yet_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o can_v you_o say_v of_o that_o practice_n in_o kill_a amasiah_n we_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o a_o
by_o royal_a birth_n she_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o she_o conquer_v the_o crown_n to_o herself_n and_o do_v reign_v six_o year_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o salmasius_n and_o all_o the_o royalist_n as_o they_o hold_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n as_o a_o necessary_a ingredient_n to_o makeup_a the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o they_o maintain_v conquest_n without_o all_o exception_n to_o be_v a_o just_a and_o lawful_a title_n thereto_o but_o what_o need_v i_o thus_o to_o stand_v do_v not_o i_o know_v that_o salmasius_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o royalist_n will_v have_v the_o formal_a and_o essential_a be_v of_o the_o king_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o absolute_a and_o illimited_a power_n but_o any_o person_n whether_o man_n or_o woman_n usurper_n or_o non-usurper_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o power_n and_o may_v be_v invest_v therewith_o and_o consequent_o though_o athaliah_n be_v but_o a_o woman_n and_o a_o usurper_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o she_o be_v such_o therefore_o she_o be_v not_o of_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n the_o great_a of_o tyrant_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o woman_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o power_n and_o the_o power_n be_v not_o change_v because_o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o person_n and_o of_o such_o and_o such_o qualification_n in_o he_o such_o thing_n be_v mere_o extrinsical_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o power_n it-self_n so_o then_o if_o the_o king_n be_v formal_o a_o king_n because_o he_o be_v of_o a_o illimited_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o athaliah_n do_v not_o reign_v as_o a_o king_n for_o she_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o power_n wherein_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o royalist_n the_o essential_a frame_n of_o a_o king_n do_v consist_v and_o consequent_o see_v she_o do_v reign_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o exercise_v his_o authority_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o she_o be_v not_o absolute_a and_o unsubject_n to_o law_n as_o well_o as_o he_o therefore_o salmasius_n must_v either_o leave-off_a his_o opinion_n and_o not_o imagine_v that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n be_v absolute_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o law_n or_o else_o he_o must_v cry-down_a the_o laudable_a practice_n of_o jehojadah_n and_o of_o the_o people_n in_o kill_v athaliah_n for_o shame_n he_o will_v not_o do_v this_o propos_fw-fr 2._o except_o the_o lacoedemonian_a kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o kingdom_n in_o old_a wherein_o absolute_a and_o uncircumscribed_a monarchy_n be_v not_o erect_v though_o in_o some_o more_o remiss_a and_o in_o other_o more_z intense_a for_o proof_n of_o this_o salmasius_n show_v what_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o monarchy_n in_o the_o assyrian_a egyptian_a jewish_a median_a persian_a grecian_a and_o roman_a kingdom_n of_o the_o jewish_a kingdom_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o and_o more_o of_o it_o afterward_o in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n as_o for_o the_o assyrian_a kingdom_n together_o with_o the_o median_a he_o prove_v that_o king_n in_o they_o be_v absolute_a and_o un-subject_n to_o law_n because_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n this_o he_o make_v good_a from_o ottanes_n the_o persian_a 〈…〉_o monarchy_n to_o be_v that_o to_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v lawful_a unpunishable_o herod_n lib._n 3._o yea_o artabanus_n aver_v that_o no_o law_n among_o the_o persian_n be_v more_o commendable_a than_o that_o whereby_o they_o enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v honour_v as_o the_o image_n of_o god_n plut._n in_o vit_fw-mi themist_n and_o claudian_n say_v that_o they_o give_v a_o like_a obedience_n to_o cruel_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n therefore_o say_v salmasius_n see_v the_o median_n succeed_v to_o the_o assyrian_n and_o the_o persian_n to_o the_o median_n it_o appear_v that_o as_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n so_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n and_o media_n be_v absolute_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o law_n and_o though_o the_o egyptian_a king_n before_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o persian_n be_v hemmed-in_a by_o the_o bond_n of_o law_n in_o every_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o we_o never_o read_v that_o at_o any_o time_n they_o bring_v any_o of_o their_o king_n upon_o the_o stage_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o suffer_v for_o their_o delinquency_n they_o do_v bear_v the_o yoke_n of_o two_o cruel_a tyrant_n busiris_n and_o cambyses_n most_o patient_o without_o reluctancy_n which_o cambyses_n because_o of_o his_o cruelty_n the_o jew_n call_v nebuchodonozor_n he_o desire_v in_o marriage_n his_o german_a sister_n and_o so_o call_v a_o council_n be_v demand_v at_o his_o counsellor_n if_o there_o be_v any_o law_n in_o persia_n which_o do_v permit_v such_o a_o marriage_n they_o desirous_a to_o gratify_v their_o king_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o find_v a_o law_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v permit_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n be_v please_v herod_n lib._n 3._o as_o for_o the_o grecian_a empire_n it_o be_v know_v say_v salmasius_n that_o agamemnon_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o that_o army_n which_o be_v lead_v on_o against_o the_o trojan_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v rex_fw-la regum_fw-la and_o aeschylus_n call_v the_o king_n of_o the_o argive_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o uncensurable_a governor_n so_o homer_n call_v the_o grecian_a king_n king_n make_v by_o jupiter_n reign_v by_o and_o hold_v their_o crown_n of_o he_o he_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d divine_a king_n trained-up_a by_o jupiter_n philip_n say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v equal_a power_n with_o god_n diogenes_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr reg._n write_v that_o the_o king_n be_v just_a so_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o god_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o so_o as_o god_n have_v power_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o king_n have_v power_n on_o earth_n in_o like_a manner_n ecphantas_n call_v it_o a_o thing_n proper_a to_o the_o king_n to_o govern_v himself_o and_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o none_o last_o he_o stepeth-in_a to_o show_v how_o that_o the_o roman_a king_n of_o old_a be_v of_o a_o vast_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n romulus_n say_v tacitus_n govern_v the_o roman_n as_o he_o please_v pomponius_n write_v that_o king_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o rome_n have_v all_o po●er_n dio_fw-mi say_v they_o be_v unsubject_n to_o any_o law_n plutarch_n and_o justinian_n will_v have_v the_o law_n subject_v to_o they_o which_o make_v severus_n and_o attoninus_n to_o say_v licet_fw-la legibus_fw-la soluti_fw-la simus_fw-la attamen_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivimus_fw-la instit_fw-la lib._n 2._o tit_n 17._o plinius_n in_o his_o panegyric_n say_v to_o trojanus_n that_o he_o subject_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o as_o dio_n say_v he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v every_o thing_n by_o himself_o to_o command_v both_o himself_o and_o the_o law_n to_o do_v every_o thing_n that_o he_o will_v and_o not_o do_v what_o he_o will_v not_o and_o sallust_n say_v that_o to_o do_v every_o thing_n unpunishable_o that_o be_v to_o be_v a_o king_n def._n reg._n cap._n 5._o answ_n i_o suppose_v there_o be_v not_o plena_fw-la enumeratio_fw-la partium_fw-la here_o there_o be_v more_o kingdom_n then_o what_o salmasius_n have_v reckoned-up_a howsoever_o i_o shall_v do_v my_o endeavour_n to_o find_v he_o out_o and_o that_o i_o may_v take_v away_o the_o strength_n of_o all_o that_o he_o object_v and_o leave_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o groundstone_n thereof_o i_o lay_v down_o these_o follow_a conclusion_n conclus_fw-la 1._o because_o of_o extraordinary_a heroicisme_n and_o gallantry_n of_o old_a some_o be_v of_o a_o simple_o vast_a and_o absolute_a power_n and_o in_o nothing_o subject_a to_o law_n this_o we_o make_v good_a from_o the_o condition_n of_o some_o king_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o flood_n before_o the_o flood_n the_o point_n be_v clear_a about_o the_o 500_o year_n of_o noah_n age_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 1556._o year_n of_o the_o world_n policy_n begin_v to_o have_v some_o foot_n for_o then_o man_n begin_v to_o follow_v after_o their_o own_o invention_n &_o heart_n desire_n and_o so_o man_n than_o aday_n be_v of_o huge_a strength_n and_o undaunted_a courage_n give_v to_o pleasure_n and_o renown_n those_o among_o they_o who_o by_o strength_n of_o hand_n can_v carry_v the_o pre-eminence_n and_o precedency_n over_o other_o no_o less_o perform_v it_o then_o endeavour_v it_o and_o noah_n be_v five_o hundred_o year_n old_a gen._n 5._o there_o be_v giant_n in_o the_o earth_n in_o those_o day_n and_o also_o after_o that_o when_o the_o son_n of_o god_n came-in_a unto_o the_o daughter_n of_o man_n and_o they_o bear_v child_n unto_o they_o the_o same_o become_v mighty_a man_n who_o be_v of_o old_a man_n of_o
that_o jeroboam_n be_v a_o vile_a idolater_n and_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v a_o king_n 2._o that_o the_o people_n just_o desire_v rehoboam_n to_o dimit_v of_o the_o power_n which_o his_o father_n have_v and_o that_o the_o old_a man_n do_v arightly_a counsel_n rehoboam_n to_o do_v so_o neither_o of_o these_o do_v salmasius_n deny_v and_o so_o i_o gain_v the_o point_n as_o be_v already_o prove_v four_o from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n process_v their_o king_n so_o do_v they_o against_o athaliah_n 2_o king_n 11.2_o chron._n 23._o and_o amaziah_n 2_o king_n 14.2_o chron._n 25._o see_v subsect_n 2._o prop._n 1._o and_o as_o they_o process_v their_o king_n so_o do_v they_o resist_v they_o as_o afterward_o be_v show_v but_o i_o pray_v you_o can_v they_o have_v do_v such_o thing_n lawful_o if_o their_o king_n have_v have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o they_o and_o that_o they_o do_v such_o thing_n according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n be_v prove_v by_o we_o five_o if_o ahab_n have_v have_v a_o absolute_a power_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n how_o he_o can_v have_v be_v refuse_v of_o naboth_n vineyard_n 1_o king_n 21._o sure_o i_o be_o if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o prerogative_n above_o law_n and_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n either_o upon_o the_o good_n or_o the_o person_n of_o the_o subject_n he_o may_v have_v take_v naboth_n vineyard_n at_o his_o own_o hand_n without_o so_o much_o as_o demand_v it_o with_o naboth_n leave_n and_o yet_o the_o text_n say_v that_o naboth_n have_v refuse_v to_o give_v it_o he_o he_o go_v home_o much_o dismay_v and_o refuse_v to_o eat_v bread_n because_o naboth_n have_v deny_v it_o to_o he_o and_o which_o be_v more_o he_o can_v not_o get_v it_o till_o a_o false_a process_n be_v lead_v against_o naboth_n by_o the_o craft_n of_o jezebel_n but_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o ever_o such_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v do_v if_o ahab_n power_n have_v be_v arbitrary_a and_o uncircumscribed_a no_o very_o no_o question_n if_o his_o power_n have_v be_v boundless_a by_o virtue_n of_o a_o royal_a act_n he_o may_v have_v take_v naboth_n vineyard_n either_o without_o grieve_v himself_o or_o without_o lead_v a_o false_a process_n against_o naboth_n and_o therefore_o mr._n withers_n 〈◊〉_d tom_n plain-man_n say_v notable_o why_o i_o pray_v do_v ahab_n grieve_v that_o naboth_n say_v he_o nay_o why_o make_v he_o not_o this_o auswer_n thereunto_o if_o what_o the_o prophet_n say_v some_o king_n will_v do_v be_v just_o to_o be_v do_v thy_o vineyana_n mine_n and_o at_o my_o pleasure_n naboth_n all_o that_o be_v thou_o assume_v i_o may_v why_o like_o a_o turkey-chick_n do_v he_o so_o foolish_o gro●_n sullen_a sick_a and_o get_v possession_n by_o a_o wicked_a fact_n of_o what_o may_v have_v be_v his_o by_o royal_a act_n if_o such_o divinity_n as_o this_o be_v true_a the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v need_v to_o pursue_v poor_a naboth_n as_o she_o do_v or_o so_o contrive_v his_o death_n since_o by_o the_o king_n prerogative_n she_o may_v have_v get_v his_o vineyard_n nor_o will_v god_n have_v scourge_v that_o murder_n with_o so_o keen_a a_o kod_n on_o ahah_n have_v be_v ask_v but_o his_o due_n for_o he_o do_v neither_o plot_n nor_o yet_o pursue_v the_o murder_n nor_o for_o aught_o that_o we_o can_v tell_v have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o dead_a of_o jezebel_n till_o god_n 〈◊〉_d it_o by_o the_o prophet_n to_o he_o nor_o be_v it_o say_v that_o naboth_n wrong_n do_v do_v he_o or_o disrespect_n in_o that_o he_o do_v not_o yield_v to_o sell_v or_o give_v or_o to_o exchange_v his_o field_n brit._n remembr_n cant._n 8_o now_o hereby_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o absolute_a whether_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o why_o then_o do_v royalist_n plead_v so_o much_o for_o the_o king_n be_v arbitrary_a power_n see_v the_o jewish_a king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la have_v it_o not_o which_o make_v i_o think_v other_o king_n far_o less_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o jewish_a king_n do_v depend_v from_o god_n in_o a_o most_o special_a way_n and_o god_n there_o in_o be_v most_o intimat_o concern_v we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n after_o the_o captivity_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la have_v any_o privilege_n above_o law_n more_o than_o those_o who_o precede_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o have_v no_o such_o privilege_n as_o be_v show_v already_o and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o have_v it_o not_o be_v also_o evident_a 1._o because_o after_o the_o captivity_n the_o store_n of_o the_o government_n be_v change_v and_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o kingly_a government_n much_o less_o absolute_a monarchy_n till_o aristobulus_n first_o usurp_v the_o crown_n jos_n of_o it_o jud._n lib._n 13._o cap._n 19_o 2._o because_o the_o people_n do_v withstand_v the_o tyrant_n alexander_n and_o whileas_o he_o be_v die_v he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o exhort_v his_o wife_n who_o succeed_v to_o he_o to_o dimit_v of_o his_o power_n and_o to_o promise_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o senatovis_n and_o pharisee_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 12._o cap._n 22._o &_o 23._o which_o she_o do_v according_o cap._n 21._o and_o at_o her_o death_n she_o desire_v the_o sanhedrin_n to_o dispose_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o please_v even_o while_o her_o son_n aristobulus_n be_v in_o arm_n for_o bring_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o yea_o the_o sanhedrin_n not_o only_o accuse_v antipater_n but_o also_o arraign_v herod_n before_o they_o who_o for_o fear_n of_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o slay_v ant._n jud._n lib._n 12._o cap._n 17._o and_o what_o arbitrary_a power_n herod_n have_v be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d concession_n who_o herod_n blind_v and_o delude_v with_o gift_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 15._o cap._n 4._o i_o confess_v whileas_o herod_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o sanhedrin_n he_o be_v not_o king_n but_o governor_n of_o galilee_n but_o what_o then_o i_o hope_v salmasius_n will_v not_o deny_v which_o indeed_o he_o confess_v that_o his_o father_n antipater_n do_v reign_v as_o king_n and_o yet_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n do_v accuse_v he_o before_o hyrcanus_n but_o neither_o hyrcanus_n who_o indeed_o be_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n nor_o antipater_n who_o be_v procurator_n and_o manage_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o of_o his_o weakness_n be_v able_a to_o absolve_v herod_n notwithstanding_o caesar_n the_o precedent_n of_o syria_n write_v some_o letter_n to_o hyrcanus_n threaten_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o absolve_v he_o the_o sanhedrin_n wenton_a so_o precise_o against_o herod_n that_o they_o go_v about_o to_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n so_o that_o hyrcanus_n be_v necessitate_v in_o satisfy_v caesar_n desire_n to_o cause_n herod_n flee_v quiet_o away_o now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o salmasius_n if_o either_o hyrcanus_n or_o antipater_n have_v have_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n may_v they_o not_o have_v absolve_v herod_n at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o sannedrin_n nilling_a or_o willing_a and_o not_o base_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n have_v dismiss_v herod_n secret_o therefore_o salmasius_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v though_o he_o imagine_v the_o contrary_a that_o sichardus_fw-la very_o pertinent_o urge_v this_o example_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o salmasius_n himself_o deni_v not_o def._n reg._n cap_n 2._o &_o 5._o but_o the_o strain_n and_o current_n of_o rabbinick_n writer_n do_v run_v this_o way_n inst_z nay_o but_o say_v he_o in_o the_o jewish_a talmud_n it_o be_v speak_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v rex_fw-la neque_fw-la judicat_fw-la neque_fw-la judicatur_fw-la non_fw-la dress_v testimonium_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_o cod._n san._n cap._n 11._o def._n reg._n cap._n 2._o answ_n very_o this_o gentleman_n need_v not_o brag_n much_o of_o this_o for_o the_o jewish_a writer_n pull_v this_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o a_o distinction_n some_o of_o they_o understand_v it_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o some_o of_o they_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o samaritan_n king_n but_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o have_v place_n in_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o those_o who_o come_v of_o david_n i_o admire_v much_o that_o he_o shall_v cite_v the_o authority_n of_o jewish_a writ_n for_o he_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o jewish_a writer_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o kingly_a government_n and_o they_o positive_o say_v which_o he_o deni_v not_o himself_n that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n and_o which_o be_v more_o they_o particularity_n
be_v ask_v whether_o or_o not_o aught_o the_o people_n to_o resist_v the_o magistrate_n say_v i_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o their_o resist_n only_o depend_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o quarrel_n it_o be_v clear_a to_o i_o as_o be_v full_o evince_v in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n not_o only_o the_o whole_a power_n but_o also_o any_o considerable_a power_n of_o the_o people_n may_v u●ry_v just_o resist_v the_o magistrate_n in_o maintain_v and_o promote_a their_o own_o just_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n for_o as_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v superior_a so_o any_o considerable_a part_n thereof_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o magistrate_n power_n and_o thus_o my_o judgement_n lead_v i_o no_o other_o wale_n to_o resist_v a_o tyrannous_a magistrate_n but_o as_o i_o be_o add_v by_o providence_n to_o that_o body_n who_o quarrel_n be_v not_o only_o just_a but_o also_o who_o power_n be_v either_o superior_a to_o the_o magistrate_n power_n or_o at_o 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of_o the_o people_n liberty_n to_o speak_v and_o act_v in_o our_o several_a employment_n and_o vocation_n against_o the_o late_a power_n as_o it_o be_v time_n to_o sail_v when_o tide_n and_o wind_n make_v and_o no_o soon_o so_o it_o be_v time_n to_o engage_v and_o no_o soon_o for_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n when_o either_o the_o people_n willingness_n or_o a_o stand_a power_n call_v for_o it_o then_o let_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n who_o ambition_n be_v to_o promote_v just_a freedom_n and_o liberty_n improve_v his_o time_n let_v no_o occasion_n slip_v but_o strike_v the_o iron_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o hot_a soon_o it_o be_v folly_n and_o latter_a it_o be_v but_o a_o beat_n of_o the_o air_n and_o thus_o let_v every_o cordial_a wellwisher_n of_o freedom_n walk_v wise_o neither_o go_v a_o step_n before_o nor_o a_o step_n behind_o the_o willingness_n and_o power_n of_o the_o people_n in_o promote_a the_o aforesaid_a interest_n the_o quarrel_n of_o just_a freedom_n not_o aright_o time_v be_v lose_v labour_n and_o a_o untimely_a birth_n this_o possible_o will_v be_v call_v policy_n rather_o than_o piety_n but_o it_o matter_n not_o if_o this_o policy_n be_v true_a divinity_n as_o be_v already_o show_v to_o be_v he_o be_v worthy_a of_o all_o commendation_n who_o neither_o resist_v the_o ruler_n superiority_n nor_o thwart_v but_o promote_v the_o people_n liberty_n thus_o be_v he_o neither_o rebellious_a nor_o malignant_a but_o obedient_a to_o his_o superior_a during_o his_o command_n and_o faithful_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n let_v i_o obey_v the_o tyrant_n so_o long_o as_o he_o command_v but_o side_n with_o the_o people_n when_o they_o oppose_v he_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v speak_v if_o i_o may_v be_v call_v to_o counsel_v i_o will_v willing_o offer_v some_o of_o my_o earnest_a wish_n unto_o your_o lordship_n o_o that_o constrain_a maintenance_n for_o uphold_v priest_n chaplain_n and_o master_n in_o university_n be_v at_o a_o end_n oh_o that_o all_o who_o be_v able_a and_o willing_a to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n may_v be_v encourage_v with_o all_o due_a freedom_n and_o protection_n therein_o upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o in_o all_o convenient_a place_n without_o molestation_n whether_o in_o private_a or_o in_o place_n of_o public_a meeting_n all_o which_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v when_o that_o be_v accomplish_v which_o be_v foretell_v in_o isa_n 26.12_o 14_o 15._o as_o for_o annual_a representative_n the_o level_v of_o the_o law_n subject_v all_o to_o it_o without_o exception_n the_o dispose_n so_o of_o all_o rent_n revenue_n forfeiture_n sequestration_n and_o such_o like_a as_o that_o competence_n may_v be_v provide_v out_o of_o they_o for_o all_o that_o want_v they_o be_v thing_n too_o high_a for_o i_o i_o only_o take_v liberty_n to_o speak_v in_o order_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o immediate_o relate_v to_o the_o freedom_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o fall_v of_o babylon_n as_o to_o religion_n interest_n every_o wellwisher_n of_o zion_n may_v use_v freedom_n howsoever_o i_o judge_v it_o needless_a for_o i_o to_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o these_o last_o particular_n see_v as_o i_o conceive_v they_o be_v already_o take_v into_o consideration_n by_o all_o these_o who_o mind_n the_o true_a and_o just_a interest_n of_o the_o people_n nay_o but_o my_o lord_n i_o can_v forget_v how_o that_o one_o day_n after_o another_o i_o hear_v large_a discourse_n of_o level_v but_o though_o the_o most_o part_n be_v for_o it_o except_v the_o rich_a as_o it_o be_v of_o old_a in_o the_o day_n of_o agis_n and_o gracchus_n i_o can_v well_o learn_v what_o be_v intend_v thereby_o only_o i_o do_v find_v in_o it_o these_o two_o thing_n which_o be_v either_o redundant_fw-la or_o defective_a as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o right_n level_v first_o some_o understand_v no_o more_o but_o the_o level_n of_o the_o law_n second_o other_o overturn_v propriety_n so_o much_o as_o that_o they_o intend_v no_o more_o use_n of_o the_o 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shall_v be_v most_o willing_a to_o do_v so_o at_o command_n and_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o publish_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o chief_a commonwealth_n the_o judgement_n yea_o and_o practice_n of_o the_o chief_a statesman_n philosopher_n orator_n and_o historian_n o_o but_o all_o of_o we_o will_v be_v prevent_v in_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o sudden_a approach_n of_o the_o ancient_n of_o day_n who_o be_v come_v will_v level_v spirit_n power_n and_o estate_n till_o than_o there_o will_v be_v no_o more_o but_o the_o beginning_n of_o liberty_n the_o earnest_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v when_o the_o lord_n alone_o shall_v be_v exalt_v stain_v the_o pride_n of_o all_o glory_n and_o bring_v into_o contempt_n all_o the_o honourable_a of_o the_o earth_n yea_o as_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v impossible_a a_o solid_a and_o entire_a freedom_n can_v be_v establish_v till_o his_o approach_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v judge_v among_o 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confound_v that_o which_o be_v ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a together_o and_o illustrate_v they_o both_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o example_n as_o for_o the_o four_o species_n take_v in_o this_o sense_n i_o do_v very_o imagine_v that_o his_o word_n deserve_v a_o distinction_n whereupon_o the_o question_n may_v be_v move_v whether_o or_o not_o do_v aristotle_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o make_v the_o five_o species_n of_o royal_a government_n understand_v a_o all-commanding_a power_n according_a to_o law_n or_o both_o according_a to_o and_o against_o law_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v as_o afterward_o shall_v appear_v that_o aristotle_n understand_v a_o all-commanding_a power_n above_o law_n therefore_o be_v it_o that_o polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o he_o interlace_v the_o five_o species_n of_o monarchy_n with_o the_o four_o without_o any_o clear_a and_o formal_a distinction_n as_o he_o do_v cap._n 11._o he_o pass_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o in_o a_o continuat_fw-la way_n link_a the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o so_o take_v up_o the_o four_o and_o the_o five_o species_n under_o a_o continuat_fw-la notion_n we_o easy_o resolve_v aristotle_n meaning_n by_o this_o distinction_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o four_o species_n he_o a_o ver_v that_o monarchy_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n be_v in_o some_o thing_n restrict_v want_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o all-commanding_a power_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o he_o say_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n king_n have_v that_o which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d very_o the_o man_n in_o this_o be_v very_o cryptick_a and_o unclear_a he_o speak_v of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n indesinit_o so_o do_v he_o of_o ancient_a time_n but_o oppose_v ancient_a time_n to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n they_o can_v be_v relative_a to_o no_o time_n but_o to_o the_o golden_a age_n which_o be_v immediate_o after_o the_o deluge_n about_o 131_o year_n all_o this_o time_n as_o be_v show_v already_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o politic_a government_n at_o all_o and_o to_o this_o age_n immediate_o succeed_v the_o time_n of_o heroicisme_n nimrod_n and_o many_o other_o heroic_a blade_n immediate_o after_o that_o age_n do_v breakforth_o who_o erect_a kingdom_n and_o do_v many_o valiant_a act_n and_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o ancient_a time_n before_o the_o flood_n we_o find_v also_o as_o be_v show_v already_o that_o contradistinguish_a ancient_a time_n from_o the_o time_n of_o heroicisme_n there_o be_v no_o kingly_a power_n set-up_a till_o man_n of_o renown_n and_o heroic_a spirit_n do_v erect_v it_o about_o the_o 1556_o year_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o the_o while_n before_o which_o be_v the_o golden_a age_n before_o the_o flood_n there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o politic_a government_n at_o all_o as_o be_v show_v already_o so_o then_o whether_o before_o or_o after_o the_o flood_n the_o time_n of_o the_o hero_n do_v immediate_o succeed_v to_o the_o ancient_a time_n and_o as_o in_o the_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v no_o monarchy_n or_o regal_a power_n so_o it_o be_v first_o erect_v and_o set-up_a by_o the_o hero_n therefore_o you_o may_v see_v that_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o purge_v aristotle_n meaning_n in_o this_o from_o error_n yet_o for_o respect_n i_o bear_v to_o the_o man_n i_o will_v put_v upon_o his_o word_n the_o best_a sense_n they_o can_v bear_v and_o so_o i_o suppose_v that_o he_o refer_v both_o the_o part_n of_o the_o four_o species_n to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n now_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o even_o among_o hero_n of_o the_o secondary_a kind_n there_o be_v difference_n of_o power_n some_o be_v of_o a_o more_o intense_a and_o some_o of_o a_o more_o remiss_a power_n no_o question_n those_o of_o they_o who_o in_o respect_n of_o time_n be_v prior_n to_o other_o be_v also_o in_o dignity_n and_o power_n prior_n to_o they_o i_o can_v think_v but_o how_o much_o more_o regal_a 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the_o secondary_a colony_n and_o then_o towards_o the_o close_a or_o in_o and_o about_o the_o middle_a time_n of_o heroicism_n the_o kingly_a power_n in_o some_o thing_n become_v restrict_v as_o aristotle_n say_v and_o so_o he_o subjoin_v that_o at_o last_o it_o become_v exceed_o lessen_v now_o you_o see_v that_o in_o reason_n no_o better_a construction_n can_v be_v put_v upon_o this_o four_o species_n of_o monarchy_n assign_v by_o aristotle_n and_o for_o reverence_n of_o the_o man_n memory_n i_o suppose_v that_o the_o three_o species_n of_o royal_a power_n be_v take_v by_o he_o both_o in_o a_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a acceptation_n and_o he_o only_o illustrate_v it_o as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a sense_n because_o that_o way_n it_o be_v more_o material_a than_o the_o other_o way_n he_o pass_v the_o illustration_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o ordinary_a notion_n because_o so_o it_o be_v not_o only_o less_o material_a but_o also_o that_o way_n it_o 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tyrannous_a and_o usurp_a king_n delight_v in_o cruelty_n they_o seek_v nothing_o but_o their_o own_o ease_n and_o if_o they_o act_v any_o thing_n according_a to_o law_n it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o fashion_n as_o the_o tyrant_n cambyses_n do_v in_o seek_v his_o german_a sister_n in_o marriage_n what_o such_o hold_n will_v for_o law_n they_o know_v nothing_o but_o hoc_fw-la volo_fw-la sic_fw-la jubeo_fw-la sit_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la juv._n satyr_n 6._o such_o king_n do_v not_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n neither_o be_v there_o power_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lay_v upon_o such_o what_o they_o do_v be_v do_v by_o themselves_o unanswerable_a to_o any_o they_o act_n will-way_n and_o not_o law-way_n they_o be_v not_o judge_v because_o they_o do_v take_v power_n to_o themselves_o above_o all_o law_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o salmasius_n conclude_v well_o from_o 1_o son_n 8._o and_o 2_o sam._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n judge_v def._n reg._n cap._n 2._o but_o he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o advert_v that_o though_o this_o be_v true_a rex_fw-la judicat_fw-la concern_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n according_a to_o god_n institution_n the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o of_o their_o king_n yet_o this_o be_v as_o true_a rex_fw-la non_fw-la judicat_fw-la concern_v the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o their_o king_n and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o jannoeus_n who_o they_o call_v alexander_n all_o the_o while_o he_o do_v reign_v over_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n act_v nothing_o according_a to_o law_n but_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o fos_fw-la of_o it_o jud._n lib._n 13._o cap._n 21.22_o but_o in_o gem._n tract_n de_fw-mi syne_v cap._n 11._o it_o be_v say_v that_o because_o of_o jannoeus_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v neither_o judge_v nor_o be_v judge_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v enact_v then_o then_o do_v i_o not_o think_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o that_o fabalous_a ground_n which_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o relish_v to_o salmasius_n of_o which_o the_o rabbinick_n writer_n speak_v but_o because_o of_o the_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o man_n who_o do_v not_o govern_v law-way_n but_o will-way_n and_o as_o alexander_n so_o the_o tyrant_n herod_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n though_o we_o suppose_v it_o do_v depend_v much_o from_o the_o concession_n of_o antonius_n jos_n ant._n lib._n 15._o cap._n 4._o conclus_fw-la 3._o the_o good_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n because_o of_o personal_a endowment_n have_v exemption_n and_o immunity_n from_o law_n this_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o example_n of_o david_n and_o solomon_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n chief_o in_o david_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n 1._o multrplication_n of_o wife_n whereof_o david_n have_v very_o many_o 1_o chr._n 3._o and_o 14.2_o murder_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o adultery_n 2_o sam._n 11._o and_o solomon_n do_v many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n 1._o he_o multiply_v gold_n and_o silver_n 2._o horse_n and_o charet_n 1_o kin._n 10.2_o chron._n 9.3_o wife_n and_o 4_o he_o fall_v into_o adultery_n 1_o kin._n 11._o and_o yet_o we_o read_v no_o that_o either_o david_n or_o solomon_n be_v judge_v therefore_o by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o what_o i_o pray_v you_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o not_o because_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la hathimmunity_n from_o law_n nor_o because_o they_o overawe_v the_o sanhedrin_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n we_o read_v nothing_o of_o that_o and_o you_o shall_v not_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o the_o sanhedrin_n dare_v not_o attempt_v the_o execute_n of_o justice_n upon_o they_o 1._o you_o thereby_o put_v a_o great_a note_n of_o reproach_n upon_o david_n and_o solomon_n you_o do_v no_o less_o than_o insinuate_v a_o disposition_n in_o they_o for_o rebellion_n if_o you_o allege_v that_o the_o sanhedrin_n which_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o both_o already_o and_o afterward_o do_v appear_v have_v power_n over_o they_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o their_o resistance_n execute_v judgement_n on_o they_o that_o have_v be_v a_o disposition_n to_o resist_v the_o high_a power_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n condemn_v rom._n 13._o and_o i_o will_v not_o think_v that_o such_o man_n have_v the_o spirit_n of_o rebellion_n to_o repine_v against_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n 2._o we_o find_v that_o the_o sanhedrin_n do_v execute_v justice_n on_o amaziah_n and_o the_o people_n do_v so_o against_o athaliah_n 2_o kin._n 11.2_o chr._n 23._o which_o make_v i_o think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o power_n that_o david_n and_o solomon_n be_v spare_v other_o king_n of_o judah_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o fault_n the_o sanhedrin_n and_o people_n have_v power_n to_o execute_v justice_n on_o they_o and_o why_o not_o also_o on_o david_n and_o solomon_n they_o be_v all_o king_n alike_o and_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o after_o solomon_n death_n ten_o tribe_n decline_v the_o house_n of_o david_n because_o of_o solomon_n heavy_a exaction_n and_o tribute_n he_o lay_v upon_o the_o people_n 1_o kin._n 12.2_o chr._n 10._o i_o believe_v they_o be_v as_o powerful_a to_o revolt_v from_o solomon_n as_o from_o rehoboam_n and_o see_v the_o people_n take_v so_o heavy_o with_o solomon_n yoke_n that_o therefore_o they_o do_v revolt_v from_o his_o son_n it_o make_v i_o think_v that_o the_o sanhedrin_n do_v not_o spare_v he_o for_o fear_n of_o his_o power_n very_o both_o they_o and_o the_o people_n have_v bear_v patient_o with_o his_o slip_n and_o heavy_a imposition_n because_o of_o his_o rare_a and_o singular_a qualification_n otherwise_o i_o can_v see_v nothing_o for_o it_o why_o the_o people_n do_v not_o make_v a_o mutiny_n against_o and_o revolt_v from_o solomon_n as_o against_o and_o from_o rehoboam_n 3._o because_o as_o both_o already_o and_o afterward_o do_v appear_v the_o sanhedrin_n both_o according_a to_o god_n institution_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o the_o king_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a useless_a power_n if_o they_o dare_v not_o have_v exercise_v it_o it_o have_v be_v all_o one_o to_o have_v want_v that_o authority_n with_o want_v power_n to_o have_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n as_o occasion_v serve_v and_o this_o have_v be_v a_o have_v and_o a_o non-having_a power_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o repugnant_a neither_o can_v you_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v spare_v because_o then_o judicatory_n be_v altogether_o turn_v corrupt_a and_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o exerctse_fw-la justice_n for_o that_o do_v direct_o militate_v against_o the_o eminent_a reformation_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n that_o be_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o both_o these_o king_n therefore_o see_v david_n and_o solomon_n be_v spare_v not_o because_o they_o be_v absolute_a nor_o because_o the_o people_n dare_v not_o execute_v 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not_o that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o vast_a power_n as_o salmasius_n dream_v of_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o ever_o the_o sanhedrin_n will_v have_v spare_v they_o unless_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v otherways_o if_o they_o have_v turn_v positive_a and_o even-down_a tyrant_n and_o destroyer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o only_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o because_o of_o their_o eminent_a qualification_n they_o have_v immunity_n from_o law_n in_o some_o note_n of_o delinquency_n neither_o do_v i_o speak_v that_o they_o have_v this_o privilege_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la thus_o you_o see_v that_o this_o be_v no_o argument_n for_o royalist_n who_o object_n the_o sanhedrin_n spare_v of_o david_n and_o solomon_n as_o a_o ground_n of_o the_o king_n be_v arbitrary_a power_n and_o in_o this_o none_o be_v more_o ready_a than_o salmasius_n def._n reg._n cap._n 5._o but_o they_o shall_v
he_o and_o his_o own_o friend_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n how_o that_o bias_n one_o of_o the_o wiseman_n have_v desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o priene_n and_o if_o he_o do_v so_o he_o tell_v he_o they_o mean_v himself_o &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sage_n will_v flock_v about_o he_o i_o suppose_v their_o sympathize_v in_o affection_n with_o solon_n do_v also_o insinuat_fw-la their_o sympathize_v with_o he_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v story_v that_o the_o wiseman_n chilo_n be_v the_o first_o who_o institute_v the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v controvert_v sosicrates_n say_v chilo_n do_v first_o institute_v the_o ephorick_n magistracy_n to_o this_o incline_v laertius_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1_o in_o chil._n herodot_n xenophon_n and_o satyrus_n say_v it_o be_v institute_v by_o lycurgus_n aristotle_n and_o val._n maximus_n by_o theopompus_n howsoever_o i_o may_v determine_v on_o either_o of_o these_o two_o 1._o that_o chilo_n be_v one_o of_o that_o magistracy_n himself_o which_o make_v his_o brother_n envy_v he_o 2._o that_o not_o only_a lycurgus_n and_o theopompus_n but_o also_o chilo_n act_v much_o for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o preservation_n of_o that_o magistracy_n and_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o periander_n he_o spare_v not_o to_o say_v that_o nothing_o be_v secure_a to_o a_o king_n nor_o be_v he_o happy_a though_o he_o shall_v die_v in_o his_o bed_n without_o blood_n pittacus_n one_o of_o the_o sage_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o ten_o year_n over_o the_o mitylenean_n willing_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n tell_v i_o if_o that_o man_n desire_v not_o people_n liberty_n who_o though_o able_a to_o do_v so_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o keep_v they_o under_o a_o easy_a yoke_n for_o he_o do_v govern_v they_o according_a to_o most_o wholesome_a law_n and_o constitution_n and_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o croesus_n he_o avouch_v that_o law_n be_v the_o great_a commander_n compare_v this_o speech_n with_o his_o practice_n and_o you_o will_v find_v he_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o democracy_n and_o people_n liberty_n cleobulus_n great_o sympathize_v with_o solon_n in_o his_o exile_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v and_o dwell_v beside_o he_o in_o lind_n which_o he_o call_v a_o free_a city_n not_o subject_v to_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o there_o say_v he_o you_o shall_v be_v free_a of_o all_o fear_n at_o pisistratus_n hand_n periander_n one_o of_o the_o wiseman_n also_o though_o at_o the_o first_o both_o a_o king_n and_o tyrant_n yet_o at_o last_o he_o appoint_v a_o council_n to_o govern_v at_o corinth_n which_o i_o must_v needs_o think_v be_v popular_a because_o in_o even-down_a term_n he_o say_v that_o popular_a government_n be_v better_a than_o royal_a and_o how_o much_o he_o be_v take_v with_o high_a and_o noble_a thought_n of_o the_o sage_n and_o wiseman_n do_v more_o than_o appear_v from_o his_o epistle_n direct_v to_o they_o epimenides_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o solon_n say_v that_o the_o athentan_n before_o pisistratus_n reign_n be_v free_a and_o govern_v by_o most_o notable_a law_n will_v not_o still_o lie_v under_o slavery_n and_o bondage_n observe_v he_o call_v kingly_a government_n servitude_n and_o bondage_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o intreat_v he_o to_o come_v and_o dwell_v beside_o he_o in_o crete_n where_o there_o be_v no_o king_n to_o trouble_v he_o anaximenes_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o pythagoras_n commend_v he_o much_o for_o depart_v from_o samos_n into_o croton_n for_o avoid_v the_o yoke_n of_o monarchy_n and_o withal_o he_o regrate_v his_o own_o condition_n for_o be_v not_o only_o subject_v to_o the_o milesian_n king_n but_o also_o threaten_v by_o the_o median_a king_n with_o bondage_n albeit_o the_o jonians_n do_v contend_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o all_o this_o make_v he_o doleful_o cry_v out_o oh_o how_o can_v i_o anaximenes_n search_n out_o heaven_n be_v secret_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o death_n and_o bondage_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o pythagoras_n be_v all_o the_o way_n for_o democracy_n 1._o because_o anaximenes_n writing_n to_o pythagoras_n speak_v of_o liberty_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o aristocracy_n do_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o takeaway_a liberty_n as_o monarchy_n what_o it_o be_v the_o government_n of_o many_o king_n and_o the_o tyranny_n of_o many_o be_v worse_a than_o the_o tyranny_n of_o one_o 2._o because_o he_o go_v into_o crete_n and_o lacedemonia_fw-la and_o be_v full_o instruct_v in_o their_o law_n he_o return_v from_o thence_o into_o croton_n where_o he_o set-up_a a_o council_n consist_v of_o a_o thousand_o member_n this_o can_v not_o but_o be_v popular_a if_o he_o follow_v the_o platform_n of_o the_o cretian_a and_o lacedaemonian_a commonwealth_n his_o government_n be_v call_v aristocracy_n not_o as_o it_o be_v different_a from_o democracy_n but_o because_o it_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o best_a it_o be_v evident_a from_o anaximenes_n epistle_n to_o he_o that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o government_n they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o judgement_n secrate_v be_v only_a for_o popular_a government_n he_o run_v so_o far_o on_o this_o way_n that_o he_o determine_v upon_o these_o thing_n 1._o all_o within_o the_o kingdom_n have_v capacity_n of_o govern_v 2._o all_o thing_n be_v common_a 3._o all_o the_o people_n be_v either_o ground-tiller_n or_o soldier_n i_o shall_v not_o stand_v here_o to_o repeat_v aristotle_n examination_n and_o censure_n on_o these_o thing_n but_o short_o you_o shall_v have_v our_o judgement_n of_o they_o the_o first_o can_v be_v deny_v caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la for_o we_o suppose_v all_o who_o be_v fit_a to_o govern_v as_o occasion_n serve_v shall_v be_v admit_v thereto_o and_o pass_v all_o carnal_a and_o natural_a privilege_n there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o people_n who_o per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o from_o nature_n have_v any_o more_o power_n to_o govern_v then_o another_o only_o qualification_n for_o conveniency_n of_o and_o vocation_n to_o govern_v do_v make_v the_o difference_n among_o man_n the_o second_o i_o can_v away_o with_o the_o community_n of_o wife_n and_o child_n i_o understand_v not_o it_o have_v no_o ground_n either_o in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o of_o nature_n but_o as_o for_o communication_n of_o riches_n i_o shall_v elsewhere_o offer_v my_o judgement_n we_o hearty_o subscribe_v to_o the_o three_o for_o by_o ground-tiller_n he_o understand_v man_n of_o every_o trade_n and_o vocation_n contra-distinct_a from_o these_o who_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n thus_o i_o take_v the_o man_n not_o to_o be_v for_o idleness_n and_o nobility_n and_o he_o hold_v idle_a man_n and_o nobleman_n so_o call_v as_o unprositable_a yea_o as_o non-member_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o do_v i_o too_o he_o be_v for_o none_o such_o so_o be_o 1._o from_o these_o three_o thing_n socrates_n conclude_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v that_o same_o way_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o people_n and_o these_o who_o they_o govern_v even_o as_o other_o thread_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o silk_n he_o will_v have_v the_o magistrate_n shine_v and_o glorious_a in_o virtue_n far_o beyond_o the_o people_n plato_n be_v full_o of_o socrates_n judgement_n de_fw-fr rep._n arist_n pol._n 2._o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o the_o arcadian_n and_o theban_n have_v desire_v he_o to_o institute_v and_o set-up_a government_n among_o they_o he_o do_v it_o not_o because_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v equality_n as_o he_o learn_v and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o by_o aristocracy_n he_o do_v not_o understand_v that_o which_o be_v contradistinguish_v from_o democracy_n no_o very_o but_o he_o oppose_v it_o not_o only_o to_o the_o consused_a multitude_n but_o also_o to_o the_o government_n of_o these_o who_o be_v set-apart_a to_o govern_v because_o of_o some_o natural_a privilege_n thus_o by_o aristocracy_n he_o understand_v the_o government_n of_o the_o best_a and_o it_o be_v the_o very_a quintesscence_n and_o complete_a form_n of_o popular_a government_n it_o be_v the_o square_a and_o midway_n of_o remove_v the_o tyranny_n of_o monarchy_n and_o oligarchy_n and_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o popular_a multitude_n this_o kind_n of_o government_n he_o desire_v dion_n to_o promote_v and_o set-up_a among_o the_o syracusian_n it_o be_v observable_a while_o as_o dion_n be_v set_v forward_o against_o dionysius_n for_o restore_v the_o syracusian_n to_o liberty_n and_o the_o upsetting_a of_o popular_a government_n among_o they_o he_o be_v incite_v thereto_o and_o encourage_v not_o only_o by_o eudamus_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o republic_n but_o also_o by_o philosopher_n all_o of_o these_o unanimous_o assist_v he_o aristotle_n also_o in_o this_o be_v not_o want_v he_o conclude_v popular_a government_n to_o be_v the_o best_a because_o it_o incline_v to_o mediocrity_n it_o