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law_n apostle_n word_n zion_n 186 3 9.1667 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49291 Personal reprobation reprobated being a plain exposition upon the nineth chapter to the Romans, shewing, that there is neither little nor much of any such doctrine as personal election or reprobations, asserted by the apostle in that chapter : but that his great designe is to maintain justification by faith in Jesus Christ, without the works of the law / humbly offered to serious consideration, by Samuel Loveday. Loveday, Samuel, 1619-1677. 1676 (1676) Wing L3235; ESTC R39683 197,425 354

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his_o own_o they_o of_o his_o house_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o 2d_o branch_n of_o the_o apostle_n description_n of_o this_o people_n for_o who_o unhappiness_n he_o thus_o mourn_v which_o we_o have_v contain_v in_o the_o 4_o and_o 5_o verse_n in_o which_o verse_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n make_v a_o distinct_a and_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o their_o several_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o they_o be_v honour_v with_o 1._o they_o be_v israelites_n a_o title_n of_o high_a esteem_n sometime_o take_v in_o a_o large_a and_o sometime_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n in_o one_o text_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n all_o that_o descend_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o jacob_n after_o his_o name_n be_v change_v to_o israel_n for_o his_o princely_a power_n in_o prayer_n with_o god_n 2_o sometime_o israelites_n be_v understand_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a sense_n for_o sincere_a holy_a person_n thus_o nathanael_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o israelite_n indeed_o in_o who_o be_v no_o guile_n john_n 1_o so_o gal._n 6.16_o such_o as_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o gospel-rule_a be_v call_v the_o israel_n of_o god_n now_o here_o the_o israelite_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n and_o that_o be_v a_o privilege_n to_o descend_v of_o he_o who_o be_v in_o such_o esteem_n with_o god_n in_o the_o seed_n privilege_n as_o be_v to_o they_o do_v pertain_v the_o adoption_n that_o be_v the_o childship_n or_o sonship_n of_o all_o nation_n god_n take_v they_o into_o his_o family_n as_o his_o son_n israel_n be_v call_v god_n first_o bear_v exo._n 4._o and_o not_o only_o be_v they_o so_o by_o title_n but_o he_o provide_v they_o a_o worthy_a portion_n the_o land_n of_o candan_n a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n for_o their_o inheritance_n they_o be_v so_o call_v child_n that_o in_o comparison_n all_o the_o nation_n be_v call_v dog_n mat._n 15.16_o they_o be_v shut_v out_o and_o exclude_v from_o the_o child_n provision_n whereas_o other_o nation_n in_o comparison_n do_v dwell_v in_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n these_o child_n do_v dwell_v with_o god_n on_o the_o throne_n as_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o adoption_n be_v place_v among_o they_o that_o if_o any_o will_v come_v into_o adoption_n they_o must_v come_v in_o through_o they_o by_o be_v proselyte_v first_o to_o they_o yet_o this_o high_a privilege_n be_v but_o a_o show_n of_o gospel-adoption_n by_o christ_n rom._n 8.15_o john_n 1.12_o 1._o ephe._n 5._o adoption_n be_v to_o make_v a_o son_n by_o favour_n adoption_n be_v a_o legitimate_a act_n imitate_v nature_n 3d_o privilege_n be_v they_o have_v the_o glory_n glory_n be_v divers_a way_n take_v in_o scripture_n sometime_o for_o empty_a pomp_n and_o majesty_n mat._n 6.26_o solomon_n in_o all_o his_o glory_n in_o his_o riches_n rule_n splendour_n of_o apparel_n and_o his_o earthly_a enjoyment_n so_o also_o the_o sun_n be_v say_v to_o be_v glorious_a thus_o israel_n waa_n more_o glorious_a than_o any_o nation_n beside_o they_o have_v the_o whole_a of_o outward_a glory_n they_o have_v glory_n upon_o a_o spiritual_a account_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n show_v upon_o they_o the_o lord_n walk_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o they_o have_v the_o ark_n of_o god_n presence_n call_v the_o glory_n 1_o sam._n 4._o from_o whence_o the_o temple_n be_v call_v the_o habitation_n of_o god_n glory_n the_o place_n where_o his_o glory_n dwell_v psal_n 26.8_o other_o nation_n have_v no_o glory_n in_o comparison_n of_o israel_n they_o sit_v in_o the_o dust_n god_n be_v a_o spirit_n of_o glory_n upon_o they_o every_o way_n and_o they_o be_v promise_v this_o glory_n upon_o they_o again_o upon_o their_o return_n esa_n 60._o their_o god_n shall_v be_v their_o glory_n four_o privilege_n the_o covenant_n be_v give_v and_o make_v to_o they_o these_o be_v the_o people_n that_o god_n enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o in_o special_a genes_n 17._o but_o may_v some_o say_v do_v not_o god_n enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o all_o flesh_n genesis_n 9_o and_o the_o bow_n be_v a_o token_n of_o it_o still_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o covenant_n one_o conditional_a the_o other_o free_a that_o genesis_n 9_o be_v a_o covenant_n without_o a_o condition_n and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o free_a promise_n on_o god_n side_n voluntary_o but_o a_o covenant_n proper_o understand_v suppose_v a_o mutual_a contract_n between_o two_o and_o in_o this_o sort_n god_n make_v his_o covenant_n with_o they_o genesis_n 17._o 2_o no_o people_n have_v the_o covenant_n renew_v as_o they_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v it_o here_o in_o the_o plural_a covenant_n israel_n be_v singular_o dignify_v above_o other_o nation_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v exclusive_o but_o chief_o and_o eminent_o israel_n have_v the_o covenant_n that_o be_v they_o be_v feoffee_n in_o trust_n as_o to_o the_o covenant_n if_o any_o of_o the_o gentiles_n have_v any_o benefit_n in_o they_o they_o must_v first_o be_v proselit_v to_o they_o the_o 5_o privilege_n be_v that_o the_o law_n be_v give_v they_o not_o only_o the_o law_n of_o ceremony_n but_o the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v deliver_v to_o they_o in_o special_a the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v direct_v to_o they_o as_o those_o who_o god_n bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n to_o they_o be_v commit_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n and_o that_o be_v a_o singular_a privilege_n in_o god_n account_n see_v psalm_n 147._o he_o have_v not_o deal_v so_o with_o any_o nation_n acts._n 7._o they_o receive_v the_o lively_a oracle_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n have_v a_o special_a eye_n to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n upon_o mount_n sinai_n in_o that_o magnificent_a and_o miraculous_a way_n because_o he_o say_v give_v of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v no_o small_a privilege_n to_o this_o people_n that_o the_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o shall_v be_v constitute_v and_o frame_v and_o 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seven_o privilege_n they_o have_v the_o promise_n pertain_v to_o they_o only_o but_o some_o may_v say_v what_o difference_n must_v we_o make_v between_o this_o and_o the_o former_a covenant_n i_o answer_v that_o by_o promise_n here_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o free_a and_o voluntary_a beneficent_a promise_n of_o god_n be_v begin_v in_o they_o where_o do_v we_o find_v in_o all_o the_o old_a testament-scripture_n any_o promise_n but_o what_o be_v make_v to_o they_o either_o present_a or_o to_o come_v insomuch_o that_o when_o our_o apostle_n eph._n 2._o be_v set_v forth_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unbelieve_a gentile_n he_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v without_o the_o promise_n as_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v act._n 26.6_o that_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o father_n to_o they_o be_v the_o free_a promise_n of_o christ_n make_v so_o that_o not_o any_o can_v come_v to_o understand_v the_o promise_n but_o by_o 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of_o the_o flesh_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v such_o as_o look_v for_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n circumcision_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n this_o be_v plain_a for_o flesh_n and_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v often_o take_v one_o for_o another_o and_o by_o this_o our_o apostle_n rom._n 4.1,2_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o that_o abraham_n our_o father_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n have_v find_v for_o if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n that_o which_o be_v call_v flesh_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o verse_n be_v call_v work_n in_o the_o latter_a part_n this_o be_v understand_v gal._n 3.3_o of_o be_v make_v perfect_a by_o the_o flesh_n and_o so_o chap._n 4.29_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o flesh_n persecute_v he_o that_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v he_o that_o be_v bear_v according_a to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o thus_o s._n paul_n must_v be_v understand_v phil._n 3._o though_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n yet_o he_o have_v no_o confidence_n in_o the_o flesh_n now_o in_o this_o three_o sense_n must_v our_o text_n be_v understand_v the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n adoption_n and_o heirship_n do_v not_o come_v in_o that_o way_n they_o that_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o plead_v must_v stand_v off_o let_v we_o take_v it_o in_o which_o sense_n we_o will_v the_o text_n be_v here_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n 1._o such_o as_o have_v only_a nature_n nor_o 2_o those_o who_o live_v after_o the_o flesh_n though_o they_o profess_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n nor_o three_o those_o who_o be_v most_o circumspect_a as_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n except_o they_o believe_v in_o and_o obey_v jesus_n christ_n second_o who_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n unto_o who_o these_o be_v oppose_v by_o child_n 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saint_n heb._n 6.17_o the_o heir_n of_o promise_n so_o also_o gal._n 4.28_o we_o as_o isaac_n be_v child_n of_o the_o promise_n so_o that_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v here_o the_o child_n be_v count_v for_o the_o seed_n he_o intend_v not_o other_o then_o true_a believer_n in_o christ_n jesus_n thus_o i_o have_v brief_o answer_v these_o two_o question_n in_o order_n to_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n i_o shall_v now_o summary_n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o word_n into_o this_o doctrine_n doct._n that_o the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v not_o nor_o be_v not_o at_o any_o time_n estimate_v or_o account_v as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o external_a profession_n or_o practice_n of_o ordinance_n though_o of_o god_n own_o appointment_n but_o of_o such_o who_o under_o such_o ordinance_n have_v the_o life_n and_o power_n of_o they_o in_o their_o heart_n the_o true_a heir_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n be_v in_o all_o age_n intend_v to_o be_v inward_o and_o believin●…y_a child_n of_o god_n god_n do_v never_o accept_v of_o any_o outside_n professor_n since_o the_o beginning_n but_o as_o he_o be_v a_o searcher_n of_o heart_n always_o so_o he_o always_o require_v heart_n and_o inside-worship_n he_o do_v always_o require_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o heart_n soul_n and_o strength_n in_o abel_n time_n cain_n be_v a_o worshipper_n as_o well_o as_o abel_n but_o the_o difference_n lie_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o worship_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v heb._n 11.4_o by_o faith_n abel_n offer_v to_o god_n a_o more_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n than_o cain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o circumcision_n god_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o a_o fleshly_a circumcision_n only_o but_o god_n call_v for_o circumcision_n of_o heart_n deut._n 10.16_o circumcise_v therefore_o the_o foreskin_n of_o your_o heart_n and_o we_o see_v the_o severe_a threaten_n of_o god_n against_o israel_n for_o the_o want_n hereof_o jerem._n 9_o inward_a spiritual_a worship_n be_v always_o require_v and_o much_o more_o in_o gospel-day_n therefore_o christ_n tell_v the_o jew_n john_n 6.53_o except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o rom._n 2.28_o he_o be_v not_o a_o jew_n who_o be_v such_o outward_o god_n almighty_a be_v so_o cautious_a and_o careful_a lest_o man_n shall_v bear_v upon_o work_n for_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o he_o thereupon_o that_o he_o declare_v abraham_n justify_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o that_o our_o apostle_n take_v special_a notice_n of_o rom._n 4.11_o abraham_n receive_v circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v be_v not_o yet_o circumcise_v to_o which_o agree_v these_o word_n verse_n the_o 5._o now_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o 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you_o must_v have_v a_o special_a care_n to_o keep_v always_o in_o a_o clear_a sight_n and_o sense_n and_o assurance_n of_o your_o relation_n you_o stand_v in_o to_o god_n if_o you_o be_v true_o regenerate_v person_n and_o be_v beget_v from_o above_o do_v not_o easy_o let_v go_v that_o hold_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o child_n to_o grieve_v that_o he_o have_v offend_v his_o love_a father_n but_o not_o to_o call_v in_o question_n his_o relation_n to_o he_o thereupon_o god_n do_v not_o unchilde_n for_o every_o fault_n nor_o for_o many_o sin_n if_o they_o be_v not_o wilful_o commit_v but_o i_o pray_v mistake_v i_o not_o i_o will_v not_o have_v god_n child_n pass_v light_o over_o their_o miscarriage_n against_o he_o nor_o their_o unanswerable_a return_n to_o he_o but_o mourn_v cordial_o as_o david_n and_o peter_n do_v not_o in_o slavish_a but_o filial_a frame_n of_o spirit_n but_o know_v this_o that_o our_o sanctification_n be_v not_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o demonstration_n of_o it_o good_a work_n may_v demonstrate_v our_o justification_n 2._o let_v each_o of_o we_o be_v instruct_v from_o hence_o to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n that_o we_o do_v not_o bear_v or_o rest_v upon_o our_o gospel-obedience_n for_o acceptance_n or_o justification_n namely_o our_o baptism_n nor_o other_o gospelobedience_n in_o ordinance_n for_o this_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v of_o as_o a_o truth_n that_o if_o legal_a performance_n of_o god●_n appointment_n be_v not_o accept_v be_v only_o outward_a much_o less_o be_v gospel_n persormance_n in_o ordinance_n acceptable_a without_o the_o spiritual_a part_n of_o they_o baptism_n have_v a_o inside_n as_o well_o as_o circumcision_n which_o consist_v in_o two_o part_n death_n to_o sin_n life_n to_o righteousness_n now_o if_o
christ_n and_o seek_v for_o justification_n another_o way_n namely_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o to_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o that_o way_n of_o justification_n unto_o which_o they_o do_v adhere_v be_v a_o way_n absolute_o reject_v and_o reprobate_v of_o god_n and_o that_o god_n purpose_n of_o election_n be_v not_o to_o stand_v or_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o foundation_n but_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n 3._o the_o apostle_n do_v labour_n to_o satisfy_v the_o jew_n that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a doctrine_n broach_v by_o he_o but_o a_o doctrine_n preach_v by_o god_n to_o abraham_n though_o to_o he_o more_o dark_o in_o type_n and_o figure_n in_o the_o cast_n out_o of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n from_o those_o privilege_n which_o be_v external_a in_o these_o his_o low_a passage_n he_o do_v teach_v high_a thing_n the_o reject_v the_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n and_o choose_v the_o young_a gospel-covenant_n 4._o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n endeavour_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o god_n have_v leave_v himself_o a_o absolute_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o propose_v his_o own_o term_n and_o condition_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v justify_v and_o save_v without_o be_v impose_v on_o by_o the_o creature_n and_o that_o this_o his_o way_n which_o he_o have_v unalterable_o and_o peremptory_o fix_v and_o declare_v be_v the_o way_n of_o 〈◊〉_d grace_n 5._o the_o apostle_n be_v labour_v here_o to_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o their_o reject_v and_o cast_v off_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o rejection_n of_o this_o his_o way_n by_o christ_n as_o be_v plain_a vers_fw-la 32._o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n now_o these_o consideration_n carry_v along_o in_o our_o eye_n will_v be_v a_o light_n and_o guide_v to_o we_o in_o the_o follow_a subject_n we_o now_o proceed_v the_o apostle_n have_v be_v in_o the_o former_a uses_n labour_v to_o certify_v the_o jew_n of_o the_o eternal_a purpose_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n to_o elect_v and_o adopt_v for_o abraham_n child_n only_o such_o as_o shall_v believe_v in_o christ_n and_o to_o reject_v therefrom_o all_o other_o of_o what_o line_n soever_o descend_v who_o shall_v depend_v upon_o work_n for_o that_o privilege_n and_o in_o this_o do_n he_o have_v be_v vindicate_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n promise_n to_o abraham_n against_o their_o first_o objection_n verse_n the_o 6_o show_v they_o that_o the_o reject_v such_o a_o carnal_a seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o they_o be_v do_v no_o way_n cross_v much_o less_o make_v void_a the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o render_v it_o of_o none_o effect_n he_o now_o proceed_v in_o these_o verse_n to_o vindicate_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o these_o his_o proceed_n in_o answer_n to_o their_o second_o objection_n that_o god_n be_v not_o only_o just_a in_o decree_a this_o way_n of_o justification_n but_o righteous_a in_o his_o prosecution_n of_o the_o same_o we_o may_v suppose_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v full_o answer_v their_o first_o objection_n and_o clear_v the_o way_n as_o to_o the_o tight_a seed_n the_o jew_n be_v ready_a to_o say_v paul_n thou_o have_v well_o salve_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n word_n of_o promise_n but_o now_o how_o can_v this_o comport_v with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o his_o equity_n whilst_o he_o be_v reject_v the_o great_a number_n of_o abraham_n seed_n who_o have_v be_v willing_a and_o run_v zealous_o labour_v in_o way_n of_o obedience_n to_o that_o law_n of_o god_n deliver_v to_o they_o and_o in_o the_o meanwhile_n receive_v into_o favour_n the_o nation_n and_o sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n either_o ignorant_a of_o or_o disobedient_a to_o that_o law_n and_o that_o only_o believe_v in_o another_o this_o say_v the_o jew_n favour_v to_o we_o of_o unequity_n and_o unrighteousness_n and_o thus_o the_o apostle_n answer_v to_o their_o first_o objection_n beget_v another_o objection_n the_o answer_n to_o which_o be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n be_v run_v at_o in_o the_o follow_a verse_n namely_o to_o vindicate_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o apostle_n answer_v amount_n to_o thus_o much_o that_o as_o god_n reject_v the_o jew_n the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abaaham_n do_v no_o way_n entrench_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n of_o promise_n to_o abraham_n so_o neither_o do_v his_o reject_v these_o who_o be_v zealous_a of_o the_o law_n entrench_v upon_o his_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n so_o that_o god_n be_v righteous_a in_o his_o proceed_n though_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n ver._n 14._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o be_v there_o unrighteousness_n with_o god_n god_n forbid_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v here_o in_o these_o word_n reply_v to_o a_o suppose_a objection_n be_v the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o most_o that_o i_o have_v read_v as_o well_o calvinist_n as_o other_o 2._o that_o this_o objection_n be_v occasion_v by_o or_o from_o what_o go_v before_o be_v as_o universal_o grant_v the_o jew_n do_v think_v by_o what_o paul_n have_v say_v before_o that_o he_o have_v render_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n at_o least_o questionable_a i_o do_v confess_v i_o find_v man_n much_o divide_v as_o to_o the_o spring_n rise_v and_o root_n of_o this_o objection_n some_o think_v this_o objection_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o apostle_n quote_v of_o jacob_n and_o esau_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o time_n when_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o rebecea_n which_o be_v before_o they_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n one_o to_o be_v hate_v and_o the_o other_o love_v whereas_o they_o be_v both_o equal_o son_n of_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v lodge_v some_o think_v that_o the_o jew_n think_v that_o puul_a in_o this_o instance_n have_v at_o least_o implicit_o render_v god_n unrighteous_a 2._o some_o think_v that_o the_o jew_n take_v this_o advantage_n from_o paul_n interpretation_n of_o these_o oracle_n and_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n as_o thus_o that_o god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n do_v intend_v to_o declare_v his_o establish_a purpose_n of_o election_n to_o be_v not_o by_o work_n but_o free_a grace_n ver_fw-la 11._o this_o interpretation_n the_o jew_n quarrel_n at_o that_o paul_n shall_v in_o effect_n say_v that_o god_n cast_v out_o ishmael_n and_o subjugate_a esau_n type_v out_o the_o cast_v off_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o justification_n this_o interpretation_n be_v very_o distasteful_a to_o the_o jew_n who_o judge_v it_o to_o savour_n of_o unrighteousness_n for_o god_n to_o slight_a and_o reject_v the_o zealous_a jew_n who_o be_v observer_n of_o the_o law_n whilst_o he_o receive_v into_o favour_n the_o sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n as_o they_o esteem_v they_o now_o the_o question_n be_v which_o of_o these_o two_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o spring_n of_o this_o objection_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o can_v not_o so_o proper_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o first_o as_o the_o last_o of_o these_o foundation_n for_o these_o two_o reason_n 1._o what_o the_o apostle_n speak_v concern_v jacob_n and_o esau_n be_v only_o what_o be_v record_v in_o their_o own_o scripture_n and_o they_o dare_v not_o to_o quarrel_v at_o that_o they_o have_v the_o very_a word_n that_o paul_n mention_n gen._n 25._o malachi_n 1._o 2._o what_o paul_n have_v say_v concern_v jacob_n and_o esau_n and_o particular_o concern_v esau_n or_o the_o edomite_n that_o can_v not_o offend_v the_o jew_n because_o the_o edomite_n have_v be_v their_o father_n implacable_a enemy_n the_o jew_n will_v hardly_o upon_o their_o account_n interpose_v or_o to_o charge_v paul_n doctrine_n with_o imputation_n of_o unrighteousness_n to_o god_n they_o do_v not_o at_o that_o day_n bear_v any_o such_o love_n to_o edom_n therefore_o the_o spring_n and_o rise_v of_o this_o objection_n must_v stand_v ground_v upon_o the_o apostle_n conclusive_a inference_n from_o the_o premise_n gen._n 25._o mal._n 1._o that_o god_n have_v reject_v that_o way_n of_o save_a man_n on_o which_o they_o depend_v and_o choose_v the_o way_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v that_o say_v the_o jew_n which_o seem_v to_o reflect_v unrighteousness_n upon_o god_n now_o to_o take_v off_o this_o second_o objection_n the_o apostle_n address_v himself_o in_o the_o verse_n follow_v both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a and_o first_o he_o deny_v the_o consequence_n draw_v from_o the_o premise_n in_o general_a in_o these_o word_n god_n forbid_v let_v not_o this_o be_v so_o much_o as_o name_v it_o be_v in_o st._n paul_n account_n abominable_a the_o syriack_n read_v god_n forgive_v imply_v the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o sin_n want_v forgiveness_n it_o be_v a_o
3._o the_o attribute_n of_o his_o righteousness_n be_v magnify_v in_o his_o deal_n with_o pharaoh_n that_o he_o will_v not_o always_o clear_a the_o guilty_a god_n show_v his_o justice_n righteousness_n holiness_n in_o this_o eminent_a passage_n of_o pharaoh_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o that_o song_n make_v upon_o that_o account_n exo._n 15.11_o this_o be_v impute_v to_o god_n among_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v glorious_a in_o holiness_n thus_o i_o have_v brief_o pass_v over_o the_o 17_o verse_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o 18_o verse_n also_o and_o then_o draw_v up_o those_o doctrine_n that_o arise_v from_o both_o chap._n x._o plain_o explain_v how_o and_o in_o what_o fence_n god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o harden_v man_n heart_n in_o like_a manner_n how_o god_n be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n ver._n 18._o therefore_o have_v he_o mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v the_o apostle_n have_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o jew_n second_o objection_n be_v vindicate_v god_n rigteousness_n in_o justify_v the_o heathen_a by_o faith_n and_o harden_v and_o reject_v the_o circumcision_n for_o unbelief_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n which_o answer_n in_o the_o two_o branch_n of_o it_o he_o have_v be_v prosecute_n of_o by_o the_o help_n of_o two_o ancient_a say_n of_o god_n one_o to_o moses_n exo._n 33.19_o the_o other_o to_o pharaoh_n chap._n 9.16_o he_o now_o in_o the_o verse_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o whole_a of_o both_o into_o a_o doctrinal_a result_n and_o conclusion_n in_o these_o word_n so_o then_o or_o therefore_o he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o who_o be_v will_v be_v harden_v that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o clear_o appear_v from_o the_o premise_n that_o god_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o have_v unquestionable_a right_n to_o make_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v show_v mercy_n or_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o will_v reject_v at_o our_o first_o view_n of_o these_o word_n our_o apostle_n seem_v to_o represent_v god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o his_o creature_n as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o proceed_v and_o rule_v by_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n his_o own_o will_n be_v his_o law_n and_o so_o tie_v to_o no_o law_n nor_o condition_n and_o thus_o also_o daniel_n represent_v god_n dan._n 4.35_o he_o do_v whatever_o he_o will_v in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o power_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n appear_v from_o what_o be_v declare_v of_o that_o great_a heathen_a monarch_n dan._n 5.19_o who_o he_o will_v he_o slay_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o keep_v alive_a who_o he_o will_v he_o set_v up_o and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o pull_v down_o and_o this_o be_v the_o character_n of_o that_o great_a king_n and_o monarch_n the_o man_n of_o sin_n of_o who_o we_o read_v dan._n 11._o three_o time_n over_o express_v vers_fw-la 3._o 16._o and_o 36._o he_o shall_v do_v according_a to_o his_o will_n thus_o and_o much_o more_o be_v god_n represent_v to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o will_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v from_o whence_o some_o gather_v personal_a peremptory_a and_o absolute_a election_n and_o reprobation_n from_o his_o own_o will_n without_o any_o law_n or_o condition_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o creature_n but_o although_o the_o apostle_n do_v thus_o seem_v to_o represent_v god_n as_o proceed_v in_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n with_o his_o creature_n as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n yet_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a difference_n between_o such_o a_o arbitrary_a proceed_n and_o the_o proceed_n of_o god_n though_o according_a to_o his_o will_n in_o five_o circumstance_n 1._o god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o man_n can_v will_v or_o act_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o in_o itself_o be_v righteous_a just_a and_o equal_a whereas_o it_o be_v very_o incident_a to_o man_n in_o such_o a_o capacity_n to_o err_v whilst_o they_o rule_v according_a to_o their_o will_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o bound_v the_o will_n of_o their_o governor_n by_o law_n and_o condition_n man_n themselves_o be_v judge_n can_v impeach_v god_n will_v with_o any_o injustice_n or_o unequallity_n god_n appeal_v to_o man_n ezek._n 18._o whether_o his_o way_n be_v not_o just_a and_o equal_a it_o be_v abraham_n maxim_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n will_v do_v right_a to_o say_v that_o whatever_o god_n will_v or_o act_v be_v just_a be_v a_o great_a truth_n and_o worthy_a of_o our_o faith_n and_o great_o tend_v to_o god_n glory_n but_o to_o say_v of_o thing_n unequal_a in_o themselves_o yet_o do_v or_o act_v by_o god_n be_v just_a be_v a_o great_a dishonour_n to_o he_o god_n will_n can_v be_v sway_v to_o injustice_n 2._o god_n will_v differ_v from_o man_n will_n because_o it_o admit_v of_o council_n ephe._n 1.11_o he_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n 3._o god_n rule_v by_o his_o will_n differ_v from_o man_n rule_v by_o their_o will_n for_o man_n in_o that_o capacity_n be_v understand_v to_o rule_v by_o their_o will_n without_o a_o law_n but_o god_n will_v be_v form_v into_o a_o law_n both_o as_o to_o his_o mercy_n and_o as_o to_o his_o justice_n therefore_o we_o find_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n between_o god_n will_v &_o god_n law_n they_o be_v take_v one_o for_o another_o in_o scripture_n to_o do_v god_n word_n and_o to_o do_v god_n will_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n therefore_o the_o 19_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n by_o some_o be_v read_v instead_o of_o who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n who_o have_v resist_v his_o word_n 4._o man_n common_o rule_v by_o their_o will_n do_v conceal_v their_o will_n till_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n of_o it_o but_o god_n will_v be_v declare_v beforehand_o both_o to_o warn_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o encourage_v on_o the_o other_o 5._o person_n rule_v according_a to_o their_o will_n among_o man_n be_v not_o steadfast_a they_o may_v will_v one_o thing_n to_o day_n and_o another_o to_o morrow_n those_o who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o favour_n or_o wrath_n be_v not_o always_o the_o same_o but_o god_n will_v be_v the_o same_o to_o day_n to_o morrow_n and_o for_o ever_o the_o subject_n of_o god_n favour_n and_o wrath_n be_v the_o same_o yesterday_o to_o day_n and_o forever_o his_o will_n be_v that_o whosoever_o see_v the_o son_n and_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v have_v eternal_a life_n and_o this_o be_v the_o same_o still_o and_o his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o that_o reject_v the_o son_n shall_v not_o see_v life_n but_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v on_o he_o and_o thus_o consider_v god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v yet_o show_v mercy_n to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v and_o yet_o to_o harden_v none_o but_o those_o who_o first_o harden_v themselves_o for_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o spirit_n distribution_n he_o divide_v to_o every_o man_n several_o as_o he_o will_v yet_o upon_o condition_n of_o covet_v and_o seek_v of_o it_o but_o before_o i_o proceed_v there_o be_v a_o question_n which_o i_o will_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n unto_o in_o order_n to_o clear_v our_o passage_n that_o be_v why_o the_o apostle_n rather_o choose_v to_o declare_v god_n show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v then_o to_o declare_v god_n show_v mercy_n to_o believer_n and_o harden_v impenitent_a sinner_n and_o rejecter_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o answer_v he_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n to_o silence_v the_o proud_a atrogant_a jew_n who_o will_v impose_v upon_o god_n and_o teach_v he_o who_o or_o what_o sort_n of_o people_n he_o shall_v accept_v into_o his_o favour_n and_o who_o he_o shall_v reject_v these_o jew_n have_v a_o tincture_n of_o proud_a pharaoh_n spirit_n who_o think_v there_o be_v none_o above_o he_o therefore_o to_o humble_v they_o the_o apostle_n do_v assert_v god_n absolute_a supremacy_n and_o superintendency_n over_o man_n he_o do_v what_o he_o will_v this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v at_o the_o first_o exo._n 33.19_o to_o silence_n moses_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o pertinatious_o plead_v with_o god_n for_o israel_n above_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o god_n take_v he_o off_o by_o tell_v he_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v in_o show_v mercy_n i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o give_v thou_o a_o account_n though_o thou_o be_v
take_v out_o of_o the_o prophet_n esay_n chap._n 1._o chap._n 10._o the_o apostle_n in_o maintain_v his_o grand_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o do_v in_o the_o jew_n apprehension_n introduce_v two_o nation_n which_o be_v hard_o for_o they_o to_o digest_v which_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o by_o that_o his_o doctrine_n as_o well_o gentile_n as_o jew_n may_v become_v the_o people_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o believe_v 2._o from_o this_o his_o doctrine_n follow_v that_o far_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o jew_n who_o reject_v and_o abhor_v this_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n must_v necessary_o be_v reject_v and_o cast_v off_o by_o god_n from_o be_v his_o people_n now_o the_o apostle_n by_o concession_n do_v allow_v both_o these_o nation_n to_o be_v true_o and_o natural_o deduce_v from_o the_o premise_n and_o therefore_o do_v bring_v the_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o prophet_n hosea_n and_o esaiah_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o the_o first_o of_o these_o testimony_n we_o have_v consider_v already_o we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o testimony_n to_o confirm_v the_o apostle_n notion_n that_o not_o all_o nor_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n shall_v be_v save_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o very_a small_a remnant_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o that_o royal_a prophet_n esaiah_n chap._n 10.22,23_o chap._n 1.9_o as_o to_o the_o first_o testimony_n we_o may_v divide_v the_o matter_n into_o two_o part_n 1._o the_o testimony_n itself_o 2._o the_o amplification_n of_o it_o 1._o the_o testimony_n itself_o be_v this_o that_o of_o the_o ●ast_n and_o innumerable_a body_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o go_v into_o the_o babilonish_a captivity_n though_o their_o number_n be_v as_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o sea_n yet_o but_o a_o small_a number_n shall_v return_v out_o of_o it_o to_o re-enjoy_v their_o own_o land_n a_o remnant_n be_v take_v for_o a_o very_a small_a part_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o whole_a piece_n and_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o prophet_n esaiah_n look_v forward_o also_o in_o this_o his_o prophesy_n even_o to_o gospel-day_n and_o 〈◊〉_d their_o last_o estate_n be_v also_o take_v in_o by_o he_o for_o the_o apostle_n cite_v this_o place_n of_o esaiah_n to_o sure_a with_o his_o present_a design_n and_o the_o jew_n present_a case_n which_o appear_v plain_a enough_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o apostle_n express_v this_o return_n by_o the_o word_n save_v a_o remnant_n shall_v be_v save_v 2._o the_o truth_n hereof_o appear_v from_o the_o prophet_n amplification_n of_o this_o return_n esa_n 10.21,22_o they_o upon_o their_o return_n shall_v stay_v upon_o god_n in_o truth_n they_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o mighty_a god_n which_o return_v some_o learned_a interpreter_n expound_v of_o conversion_n 2._o we_o have_v the_o apostle_n amplification_n of_o this_o testimony_n in_o four_o circumstance_n 1._o the_o author_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o deliver_v this_o from_o himself_o but_o he_o give_v the_o jew_n their_o own_o prophet_n testimony_n if_o he_o have_v give_v this_o of_o himself_o he_o know_v it_o will_v not_o so_o ready_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o they_o but_o esaiah_n be_v a_o prophet_n against_o who_o they_o can_v not_o object_v 2._o in_o this_o amplification_n it_o be_v considerable_a the_o manner_n of_o the_o prophet_n deliver_v this_o testimony_n as_o our_o apostle_n have_v it_o here_o he_o cry_v show_v either_o his_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n for_o they_o or_o pathetical_a desire_n that_o his_o prophecy_n may_v be_v bee_v and_o regard_v by_o they_o and_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o emphasis_n in_o the_o apostle_n thus_o deliver_v himself_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v be_v you_o angry_a with_o i_o for_o implicit_o whisper_v that_o but_o a_o few_o or_o small_a number_n of_o you_o jew_n the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n shall_v be_v save_v when_o your_o own_o prophet_n isaiah_n cry_v it_o out_o and_o proclaim_v it_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o your_o forefather_n when_o time_n be_v 3._o in_o this_o amplification_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n argument_n as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n they_o be_v as_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o sea_n therefore_o the_o matter_n the_o more_o to_o be_v lament_v that_o so_o few_o shall_v return_v 4._o we_o have_v hint_v in_o this_o 18._o ver_fw-la by_o the_o apostle_n the_o way_n or_o mean_n how_o those_o few_o or_o small_a number_n come_v to_o be_v save_v namely_o by_o a_o short_a word_n or_o as_o some_o read_v short_a account_n which_o according_a to_o the_o best_a interpreter_n refer_v to_o the_o concise_a contract_a word_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o short_a word_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o law_n but_o more_o to_o that_o ●non_o the_o second_o testimony_n which_o be_v in_o this_o 29._o vers_fw-la be_v take_v from_o esa_n 1.9_o except_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n 〈◊〉_d leave_v we_o a_o very_a small_a remnant_n we_o have_v be_v as_o sodom_n and_o be_v make_v like_o gomorrha_n this_o small_a remnant_n our_o apostle_n here_o turn_v by_o the_o word_n seed_n in_o this_o testimony_n we_o have_v two_o part_n first_o the_o position_n itself_o a_o seed_n or_o small_a number_n shall_v return_v or_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o first_o or_o convert_v i●_n the_o last_o not_o all_o or_o a_o considerable_a number_n but_o a_o seed_n shall_v return_v as_o a_o few_o return_v out_o of_o the_o captivity_n so_o a_o few_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n chap._n 11.6_o a_o remnant_n according_a to_o faith_n or_o the_o choice_n of_o grace_n a_o seed_n it_o be_v a_o metaphor_n take_v from_o a_o husbandman_n who_o sell_v or_o spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o crop_n and_o but_o a_o small_a part_n be_v leave_v for_o seed-corn_n to_o stock_n the_o ground_n in_o order_n to_o a_o new_a harvest_n this_o position_n be_v amplify_v two_o way_n first_o from_o the_o author_n of_o this_o reservation_n style_v here_o jehovah_n sabbath_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n as_o he_o have_v all_o creature_n at_o his_o command_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n whereby_o he_o be_v able_a to_o save_v and_o destroy_v at_o his_o pleasure_n 2._o we_o have_v here_o set_v forth_o the_o deplorable_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o israel_n consider_v in_o themselves_o who_o have_v be_v total_o destroy_v if_o this_o jehovah_n sabbath_n have_v not_o interpose_v their_o total_a destruction_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o destruction_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n but_o to_o come_v more_o close_o to_o the_o word_n as_o i_o obferve_v before_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o hosea_n so_o here_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o t●e_v himself_o to_o exactness_n of_o word_n but_o take_v liberty_n to_o vary_v in_o some_o word_n from_o the_o letter_n of_o esaiahs_n prophecy_n in_o this_o quotation_n we_o shall_v find_v some_o verbal_a variation_n if_o we_o read_v they_o together_o yet_o no_o material_a or_o substantial_a much_o less_o contradictious_a variation_n for_o explication_n i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o how_o do_v this_o testimony_n of_o esaiah_n accommodate_v the_o people_n in_o his_o present_a case_n how_o do_v it_o ferve_fw-la him_z at_o this_o time_n 2._o what_o may_v we_o understand_v by_o god_n finish_v and_o cut_v short_a his_o work_n and_o make_v a_o short_a work_n in_o the_o earth_n 3._o why_o be_v god_n as_o to_o this_o present_a passage_n style_v by_o this_o double_a name_n of_o jehovah_n sabaoth_v to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v all_o the_o service_n which_o the_o apostle_n require_v of_o this_o testimony_n at_o this_o time_n be_v to_o satisfy_v his_o antagonist_n the_o jew_n that_o it_o need_v not_o seem_v strange_a or_o a_o new_a thing_n to_o they_o much_o less_o a_o impossibility_n or_o contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n to_o abraham_n that_o their_o whole_a nation_n a_o very_a small_a number_n only_o except_v shall_v be_v reject_v and_o abandon_v for_o their_o disobedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n see_v this_o have_v be_v again_o and_o again_o the_o state_n of_o their_o forefather_n from_o who_o they_o claim_v at_o prefent_a all_o their_o privilege_n and_o that_o for_o their_o high_a provocation_n against_o god_n as_o be_v testify_v by_o their_o own_o prophet_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o god_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o they_o first_o or_o last_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o only_o to_o the_o righteous_a and_o faithful_a among_o they_o such_o as_o have_v the_o say_v of_o abraham_n who_o rejoice_v in_o christ_n the_o apostle_n argument_n lie_v here_o if_o god_n at_o any_o one_o time_n cast_v off_o the_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n from_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o their_o father_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n then_o ●e_n may_v do_v
law_n or_o other_o for_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o world_n and_o without_o the_o obedience_n whereof_o they_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v they_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v the_o body_n of_o the_o rebellious_a jew_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o christ_n yet_o these_o be_v say_v to_o follow_v after_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n these_o do_v eager_o pursue_v the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n or_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n some_o by_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n do_v understand_v righteousness_n itself_o and_o so_o the_o same_o apostle_n be_v understand_v chap._n 7._o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v the_o mind_n itself_o 2_o they_o think_v this_o law_n or_o rule_n be_v that_o give_v on_o mount_n sinai_n in_o the_o external_a part_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o follow_v that_o law_n for_o it_o but_o they_o miscarry_v and_o do_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v they_o never_o come_v to_o understand_v and_o see_v and_o so_o not_o to_o pursue_v the_o right_a law_n wherein_o righteousness_n be_v to_o be_v have_v call_v roy._n 3.27_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n so_o that_o here_o be_v the_o case_n though_o the_o jew_n contend_v may_v and_o main_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o law_n which_o they_o imagine_v will_v have_v justify_v yet_o they_o come_v not_o near_o unto_o the_o true_a law_n they_o do_v not_o take_v hold_n of_o that_o right_a law_n of_o righteousness_n nay_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o plain_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o that_o law_n which_o they_o follow_v for_o whilst_o they_o observe_v some_o part_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o they_o be_v short_a in_o the_o spirit_n of_o it_o and_o inside_n of_o it_o as_o our_o lord_n tell_v they_o mat._n 5._o and_o beside_o they_o seek_v justification_n in_o a_o wrong_a way_n which_o god_n do_v never_o intend_v for_o that_o end_n and_o be_v in_o a_o wrong_a way_n the_o further_a and_o fast_o they_o run_v the_o worse_a so_o much_o for_o explication_n i_o shall_v only_o name_v those_o doctrine_n which_o do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o our_o consideration_n from_o the_o word_n thus_o open_v which_o be_v as_o follow_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o 1._o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n for_o person_n right_o to_o understand_v the_o right_a way_n and_o proper_a term_n of_o justification_n the_o apostle_n have_v be_v argue_v till_o he_o be_v weary_a know_v not_o what_o more_o to_o say_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o leave_v a_o matter_n of_o such_o great_a import_n i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v more_o yet_o i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o result_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o i_o have_v already_o say_v 2._o doctrine_n that_o god_n have_v make_v provision_n for_o present_a grace_n and_o future_a glory_n for_o gentile_n indefinite_o 3._o doctrine_n that_o god_n afford_v a_o people_n a_o very_a choice_n favour_n when_o he_o send_v the_o gospel_n among_o they_o by_o this_o it_o be_v that_o the_o gentile_n come_v to_o attain_v righteousness_n the_o gospel_n come_v into_o a_o house_n or_o city_n and_o salvation_n come_v be_v all_o one_o and_o be_v take_v one_o for_o another_o luke_n 19_o 4._o doctrine_n that_o god_n have_v prepare_v and_o make_v ready_a the_o gospel_n dispensation_n for_o sinner_n such_o as_o be_v far_o from_o righteousness_n these_o be_v the_o person_n which_o s._n paul_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o his_o day_n to_o attain_v to_o righteousness_n in_o christ_n time_n publican_n and_o harlot_n embrace_v the_o gospel_n before_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n 5._o doctrine_n that_o person_n justify_v and_o save_v a_o gospel-daye_n shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o boast_v but_o to_o attribute_v all_o to_o free_a grace_n rom_n 3.27_o boast_v be_v exclude_v by_o the_o free-law_n of_o justification_n ephes_n 2._o not_o of_o work_n lest_o any_o shall_v boast_v 6._o doctrine_n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v most_o ready_o and_o most_o sweet_o embrace_v of_o the_o poor_a poor_a dispisable_v gentile_n first_o lay_v hold_v of_o it_o and_o the_o term_n of_o it_o the_o gentile_n be_v glad_a of_o the_o gospel_n acts._n 13._o chap._n 8._o they_o rejoice_v with_o great_a joy_n the_o gentile_n by_o pursue_v overtake_v and_o lay_v hold_v 7._o doctrine_n faith_n be_v the_o true_a and_o ready_a way_n appoint_v by_o god_n to_o attain_v justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o only_a righteousness_n in_o god_n account_n abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n and_o he_o be_v call_v the_o friend_n of_o god_n 8._o doctrine_n but_o israel_n doct._n a_o people_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n yet_o not_o tractable_o follow_v god_n at_o the_o worst_a of_o people_n the_o gentile_n though_o stranger_n to_o god_n yet_o follow_v god_n tractable_o in_o his_o gospel-dispensation_n be_v prefer_v above_o israel_n israel_n be_v name_v by_o a_o term_n of_o diminution_n from_o this_o adversative_a but_o ●ut_fw-la israel_n the_o first_o be_v leave_v upon_o this_o account_n by_o god_n 9_o doctrine_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n to_o be_v zeal●…_n in_o a_o wrong_a way_n to_o a_o good_a end_n they_o aim_v at_o righteousness_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n rom._n 10.2_o they_o have_v a_o zeal_n but_o in_o a_o wrong_a way_n paul_n be_v zealous_a in_o his_o persecution_n phil._n 3.6_o gal._n 4._o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o end_n will_v not_o excuse_v the_o badness_n of_o our_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 10._o doctrine_n israel_n suffer_v a_o total_a disappointment_n in_o those_o thing_n they_o expect_v though_o they_o painful_o pursue_v hard_a after_o they_o they_o expect_v singular_a acceptance_n with_o god_n and_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o meet_v with_o rejection_n they_o expect_v justification_n but_o they_o miss_v it_o and_o lose_v their_o labour_n chap._n xx._n call_v for_o great_a circumspection_n because_o person_n in_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o likely_a way_n unto_o salvation_n in_o their_o own_o thought_n may_v suffer_v disappointment_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o stumble_v at_o christ_n and_o his_o way_n if_o careful_a heed_n be_v not_o take_v verr._n 32._o wherefore_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n for_o they_o stumble_v at_o that_o stumbling-stone_n 33._o as_o it_o be_v write_v behold_v i_o lie_v in_o zion_n a_o stumbling-stone_n and_o rock_n of_o offence_n and_o whosoever_o believe_v shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a in_o which_o two_o verse_n we_o have_v contain_v the_o four_o and_o last_o head_n which_o head_n contain_v the_o more_o special_a and_o more_o singular_a and_o particular_a cause_n of_o their_o come_n short_a of_o justification_n which_o we_o have_v under_o two_o circumstance_n 1._o they_o seek_v it_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o they_o stumble_v at_o jesus_n christ_n the_o apostle_n draw_v this_o 33._o verse_n out_o of_o some_o passage_n in_o the_o prophesy_n of_o esaiah_n chap._n 8.14_o chap._n 28.16_o and_o as_o the_o apostle_n in_o other_o place_n and_o case_n do_v supply_v the_o old_a testament_n imperfection_n so_o here_o also_o he_o do_v make_v these_o place_n more_o clear_a by_o evangelical_a light_n we_o have_v three_o amendment_n in_o these_o verse_n 1._o he_o expound_v the_o prophet_n indefinite_o he_o that_o believe_v by_o a_o universal_a whosoever_o believe_v or_o every_o one_o believe_v which_o be_v more_o clear_o in_o gospel-language_n express_v john_n 6.47_o mark_n 16.16_o john_n 3.16_o 2._o whereas_o the_o prophet_n express_v himself_o only_o thus_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o express_v the_o person_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v on_o our_o apostle_n in_o his_o citation_n of_o the_o word_n mend_v they_o and_o say_v on_o he_o 1._o signify_v that_o it_o be_v a_o person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v on_o 2._o that_o this_o person_n be_v he_o that_o 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personal_a reprobation_n reprobate_v be_v a_o plain_a exposition_n upon_o the_o nine_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n show_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o little_a nor_o much_o of_o any_o such_o doctrine_n as_o personal_a election_n or_o reprobation_n assert_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o chapter_n but_o that_o his_o great_a design_n be_v to_o maintain_v justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n humble_o offer_v to_o serious_a consideration_n by_o samuel_n loveday_n john_n 3.17_o for_o god_n send_v not_o his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n to_o condemn_v the_o world_n but_o that_o the_o world_n through_o he_o may_v be_v save_v london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n and_o to_o be_v sell_v by_o he_o and_z francis_z smith_n at_o the_o elephant_n and_o castle_n and_o p._n parker_n at_o the_o leg_n and_o star_n in_o cornhill_n 1676._o price_n bind_v 2_o s._n license_v nou._n 30._o 1675._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n reader_n although_o it_o be_v usual_a yet_o not_o always_o so_o needful_a as_o in_o this_o case_n to_o usher_v in_o the_o follow_a matter_n with_o a_o preparatory_a introduction_n to_o prepare_v thou_o to_o consider_v of_o what_o be_v here_o offer_v which_o be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v new_o spring_v up_o in_o my_o understanding_n but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v my_o steadfast_a belief_n and_o satisfy_v persuasion_n more_o than_o twenty_o year_n as_o many_o can_v witness_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v those_o prodigious_a hard_a favour_v and_o frightful_a notion_n and_o opinion_n which_o i_o often_o meet_v with_o both_o in_o word_n and_o writing_n build_v upon_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n have_v press_v i_o even_o beyond_o my_o genius_n to_o appear_v in_o this_o way_n for_o i_o be_o deep_o sensible_a of_o my_o own_o inabillity_n in_o part_n and_o learning_n to_o answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o know_a critic_n of_o our_o age_n neither_o shall_v make_v that_o my_o aim_n in_o my_o proceed_n that_o which_o i_o design_v in_o this_o treatise_n be_v in_o a_o very_a plain_a and_o familiar_a way_n to_o offer_v my_o opinion_n and_o understanding_n to_o the_o unbia●st_a reader_n upon_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n as_o my_o understanding_n have_v be_v rectify_v by_o the_o current_n of_o other_o scripture_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o approve_a and_o very_o learned_a man_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a which_o i_o have_v consult_v with_o and_o although_o my_o genius_n have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n incline_v i_o to_o imbroyl_n myself_o in_o controversy_n public_a or_o private_a but_o have_v give_v myself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o those_o more_o immediate_o necessary_a doctrine_n in_o religion_n yet_o i_o be_o great_o desirous_a so_o far_o as_o god_n shall_v enable_v i_o to_o be_v instrumental_a to_o make_v a_o essay_n to_o dispel_v those_o cloud_n of_o darkness_n that_o to_o many_o do_v interpose_v between_o they_o and_o that_o truth_n shine_v in_o this_o scripture_n and_o the_o more_o willing_o do_v i_o concern_v myself_o in_o this_o matter_n because_o i_o judge_v the_o great_a name_n and_o gracious_a nature_n of_o our_o good_a god_n be_v much_o disparage_v and_o obscure_v by_o the_o more_o general_a construction_n of_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n the_o common_a and_o general_a receive_v opinion_n of_o man_n upon_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n i_o say_v do_v not_o comport_v with_o that_o name_n that_o god_n be_v know_v by_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o to_o be_v a_o god_n good_a gracious_a merciful_a just_a equal_a not_o punish_v the_o guiltless_a nor_o quit_v the_o guilty_a but_o judge_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n that_o take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o wicked_a but_o be_v long-suffering_a to_o we_o ward_n not_o willing_a that_o any_o shall_v perish_v whereas_o the_o common_a opinion_n supposed_o deduce_v from_o this_o chapter_n do_v render_v god_n partial_a in_o his_o deal_n with_o the_o son_n of_o man_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o no_o capacity_n to_o act_v good_a or_o evil_n i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o portion_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o god_n more_o wrong_v wrack_v and_o torture_v subborn_v and_o make_v to_o speak_v what_o it_o never_o mean_v as_o this_o be_v this_o nine_o of_o the_o roman_n be_v make_v the_o supterfuge_n of_o many_o dreadful_a amaze_a notion_n as_o for_o instance_n 1._o that_o all_o thing_n happen_v not_o only_o according_a to_o god_n before_o knowledge_n but_o by_o his_o express_a decree_n that_o esau_n be_v a_o wicked_a man_n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n positive_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v that_o wicked_a man_n by_o strong_a impulse_n from_o god_n do_v that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v that_o god_n decree_n be_v not_o less_o efficacious_a in_o his_o permission_n of_o evil_n then_o in_o the_o bring_n forth_o of_o good_a some_o have_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o all_o sin_n be_v of_o god_n as_o the_o author_n and_o man_n as_o the_o instrument_n other_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v two_o will_n in_o god_n a_o secret_a and_o a_o reveal_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o one_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o as_o to_o the_o same_o act_n the_o one_o decree_a what_o the_o other_o forbid_v which_o to_o i_o seem_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o absurdity_n than_o those_o be_v guilty_a of_o who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v two_o god_n as_o the_o different_a author_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n but_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v but_o few_o who_o will_v be_v so_o bold_a though_o of_o the_o forename_a opinion_n in_o the_o root_n to_o make_v such_o a_o ingenious_a application_n of_o their_o own_o opinion_n as_o other_o have_v do_v but_o reader_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o present_v thou_o with_o the_o standard_n which_o i_o desire_v to_o measure_v by_o to_o preserve_v i_o from_o all_o those_o extravagant_a notion_n aforesaid_a which_o i_o hope_v may_v not_o be_v offensive_a to_o any_o to_o close_v with_o upon_o due_a consideration_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o know_v that_o i_o desire_v but_o two_o principle_n to_o be_v the_o square_a and_o measure_n of_o what_o i_o hold_v on_o the_o contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n 1._o that_o all_o sin_n be_v of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o god_n that_o god_n do_v not_o tempt_v much_o less_o force_v any_o man_n to_o sin_n 2._o that_o all_o good_a be_v of_o god_n and_o not_o original_o of_o man_n and_o in_o both_o these_o principle_n i_o have_v the_o apostle_n james_n on_o my_o side_n james_n 1_o ver_fw-la 13._o 17._o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o good_a man_n do_v and_o receive_v man_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o evil_n he_o commit_v and_o of_o all_o the_o evil_n he_o suffer_v for_o his_o evil_n so_o commit_v all_o the_o good_a we_o do_v be_v by_o strength_n receive_v from_o god_n not_o from_o any_o good_a distinct_o in_o himself_o grace_n make_v man_n able_a to_o do_v good_a not_o unable_a to_o do_v evil_a god_n punish_v no_o man_n with_o eternal_a death_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o creature_n but_o as_o a_o malefactor_n no_o man_n be_v sinful_a because_o he_o be_v ordain_v to_o condemnation_n but_o ordain_v to_o condemnation_n because_o he_o be_v sinful_a judas_n 4._o if_o any_o suppose_v two_o will_n in_o god_n with_o respect_n to_o man_n eternal_a state_n we_o must_v yea_o it_o be_v preposterous_a to_o judge_v of_o his_o reveal_v will_v by_o his_o suppose_a secret_n but_o we_o must_v resolve_v his_o secret_a will_n into_o his_o reveal_v will_n deut._n 29._o last_o thus_o far_o we_o may_v grant_v that_o god_n antecedent_n will_n be_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o his_o subsequent_a will_n wherein_o he_o decree_v the_o death_n of_o rebellious_a rejecter_n of_o his_o grace_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v that_o grace_n make_v man_n able_a to_o choose_v good_a not_o unable_a to_o refuse_v it_o it_o be_v a_o say_n of_o tertullian_n that_o as_o god_n make_v man_n in_o his_o own_o image_n so_o in_o nothing_o more_o lively_a then_o in_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o will_n otherwise_o say_v he_o he_o be_v neither_o liable_a to_o reward_v or_o punishment_n be_v under_o a_o necessity_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o i_o be_o upon_o a_o great_a disadvantage_n in_o what_o i_o shall_v here_o offer_v because_o the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o zealous_a professor_n be_v so_o prepossess_v with_o ill_a will_n to_o this_o doctrine_n that_o they_o will_v hardly_o be_v willing_a to_o read_v much_o less_o consider_v of_o what_o be_v offer_v of_o this_o kind_n the_o zealous_a jew_n be_v not_o more_o prejudice_v against_o our_o saviour_n then_o many_o professor_n be_v against_o this_o doctrine_n
scope_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v to_o solomon_n a_o sight_n of_o the_o true_a mother_n which_o will_v not_o have_v the_o child_n divide_v a_o honest_a expositor_n will_v take_v the_o scope_n whether_o it_o make_v for_o or_o against_o he_o now_o if_o you_o shall_v so_o observe_v i_o and_o go_v along_o with_o i_o i_o dare_v to_o promise_v you_o ample_a satisfaction_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o doctrine_n conclude_v in_o this_o context_n as_o irrespective_a election_n or_o reprobation_n of_o person_n i_o proceed_v it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n even_o by_o those_o zealous_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o the_o great_a design_n that_o the_o apostle_n carry_v on_o in_o this_o epistle_n and_o chapter_n be_v to_o assert_v and_o maintain_v justification_n and_o eternal_a salvation_n to_o come_v in_o by_o faith_n alone_o without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n to_o prevent_v eternal_a perdition_n both_o by_o jew_n and_o gentile_a this_o be_v positive_o determine_v cha._n 2.8.9_o tribulation_n and_o wrath_n upon_o all_o that_o obey_v not_o the_o truth_n upon_o the_o jew_n first_o and_o also_o upon_o the_o gentile_a there_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n with_o god_n the_o jew_n must_v come_v in_o at_o the_o same_o door_n with_o the_o gentile_n now_o the_o apostle_n be_v deep_o sensible_a that_o his_o brethren_n the_o jew_n lay_v under_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o great_a severity_n as_o they_o be_v rejecter_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n he_o be_v cordial_o concern_v for_o they_o as_o appeareth_z by_o his_o solemn_a protestation_n and_o asseveration_n as_o to_o the_o sorrow_n of_o heart_n that_o he_o lie_v under_o for_o they_o vers_n 1._o and_o that_o which_o he_o know_v be_v as_o a_o stumbling-block_n in_o their_o way_n as_o to_o their_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v their_o dependence_n upon_o their_o carnal_a privilege_n which_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o as_o they_o be_v abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n which_o privilege_n the_o apostle_n grant_v to_o be_v they_o and_o make_v a_o enumeration_n of_o they_o verses_z 3_o 4_o 5._o but_o that_o these_o privilege_n be_v not_o of_o such_o a_o singular_a and_o save_a nature_n as_o they_o think_v he_o take_v pain_n to_o satisfy_v they_o and_o moreover_o whereas_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o thus_o privilege_v but_o further_o as_o they_o be_v abraham_n seed_n the_o inheritance_n be_v they_o and_o so_o entail_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o miscarry_v except_o a_o fail_n shall_v be_v in_o god_n word_n of_o promise_n to_o which_o their_o suppose_a plea_n the_o apostle_n reply_v ver_fw-la 6._o not_o as_o though_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v none_o effect_n and_o as_o to_o a_o further_a amplification_n the_o apostle_n in_o the_o follow_a verse_n take_v pain_n to_o assert_v and_o maintain_v that_o they_o may_v miscarry_v to_o all_o eternity_n and_o yet_o god_n promise_v stand_v fir●_n and_o true_a to_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v which_o he_o do_v pathetical_o demonstrate_v both_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o to_o be_v not_o abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o according_a to_o faith_n in_o christ_n the_o promise_v make_v to_o abraham_n i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o seed_n do_v not_o intend_v abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o according_a to_o the_o faith_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v eminent_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o miraculous_a birth_n of_o isaac_n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n in_o plain_a term_n chap._n 3._o last_o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o promise_n else_o not_o it_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o which_o construction_n agree_v ver_fw-la 7._o ver_fw-la 8._o follow_a neither_o because_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v they_o all_o child_n but_o in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v or_o by_o faith_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v as_o isaac_n be_v a_o child_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v further_a amplify_v ver_fw-la 8_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v account_v for_o the_o seed_n which_o vigorous_a and_o pathetical_a argue_v of_o the_o appstle_n do_v clear_o instruct_v we_o what_o be_v the_o false_a bottom_n that_o the_o jew_n rest_v upon_o namely_o that_o they_o can_v not_o miscarry_v who_o descend_v of_o ahrahams_n loin_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n 2_o that_o god_n in_o his_o promise_n to_o abraham_n do_v not_o intend_v his_o seed_n mere_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n he_o proceed_v to_o demonstrate_v from_o matter_n of_o fact_n because_o some_o of_o abraham_n seed_n be_v by_o god_n east_n out_o and_o disinherit_v namely_o ishmael_n who_o by_o appointment_n of_o god_n be_v exclude_v from_o inherit_v with_o isaac_n though_o beget_v from_o abraham_n own_o body_n and_o whereas_o to_o this_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n the_o jew_n may_v be_v ready_a to_o say_v there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n give_v for_o his_o rejection_n on_o father_n side_n mother_n side_n and_o his_o own_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n his_o mother_n be_v a_o bondwoman_n and_o ishmael_n be_v take_v mock_v isaac_n the_o apostle_n proceed_v to_o give_v a_o 2d_o without_o exception_n even_o to_o the_o instance_n of_o esau_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v especial_o lodge_v in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v this_o instance_n be_v without_o any_o or_o the_o least_o exception_n bear_v in_o circumcision_n of_o his_o free-wife_n rebecca_n and_o a_o twin_n with_o jacob_n bear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o yet_o in_o his_o race_n reject_v the_o edomite_n god_n foreseeing_a they_o will_v be_v a_o wicked_a persecute_v people_n predict_v their_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n and_o exclusion_n from_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n to_o inherit_v the_o barren_a mountain_n of_o mount_n seir_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o his_o say_v and_o holy_a ness_n for_o some_o of_o abraham_n seed_n by_o his_o special_a son_n isaac_n be_v reject_v and_o hate_v for_o sin_n mal._n 1._o obed._n 10._o for_o his_o cruelty_n against_o his_o brother_n jacob_n shame_n shall_v cover_v he_o so_o that_o the_o apostle_n argument_n lie_v here_o if_o esau_n in_o his_o posterity_n eminent_o descend_v from_o abraham_n loin_n through_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v lodge_v may_v be_v hate_v and_o his_o mountain_n destroy_v then_o how_o can_v you_o jew_n though_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n in_o a_o remote_a sense_n claim_v from_o that_o foot_n of_o account_n especial_o consider_v that_o you_o have_v persecute_v to_o death_n the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o abraham_n love_v and_o rejoice_v to_o see_v afar_o off_o see_v god_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o any_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n but_o as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o christ_n who_o be_v abraham_n right_a seed_n as_o be_v eminent_o express_v gal._n 3.16_o he_o say_v not_o to_o seed_n but_o seed_n which_o seed_n be_v christ_n and_o if_o the_o jew_n shall_v further_o plead_v that_o beside_o there_o descent_n from_o abraham_n loin_n they_o be_v a_o people_n near_o to_o god_n in_o covenant_n by_o circumcision_n and_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o thereby_o distinguish_v from_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v god_n people_n the_o apostle_n follow_v they_o in_o that_o also_o ver_fw-la 11._o that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n shall_v stand_v not_o of_o work_n that_o be_v not_o of_o work_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o be_v eminent_o type_v out_o in_o the_o exclude_v ishmael_n out_o of_o abraham_n family_n and_o from_o the_o inheritance_n for_o in_o so_o do_v god_n do_v also_o exclude_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n from_o justification_n as_o we_o may_v see_v plain_o gal._n 4.22,23,24_o for_o isaac_n and_o ishmael_n be_v two_o lively_a type_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n and_o that_o from_o sinai_n be_v reject_v as_o to_o justification_n so_o that_o neither_o from_o their_o pedigree_n nor_o their_o legal_a obedience_n can_v they_o have_v any_o special_a acceptance_n with_o god_n for_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v justify_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v not_o of_o work_n ver_fw-la 11._o now_o hereupon_o the_o jew_n proceed_v to_o raise_v a_o 2d_o and_o new_a objection_n form_v thus_o what_o do_v not_o god_n justify_v according_a to_o work_n paul_n then_o by_o this_o doctrine_n of_o thou_o thou_o seem_v to_o contradict_v that_o declare_v righteous_a rule_n
altogether_o needful_a in_o our_o read_v this_o chapter_n to_o carry_v along_o in_o our_o eye_n the_o main_a scope_n and_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o what_o he_o here_o write_v to_o this_o people_n which_o be_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o prove_v his_o grand_a thesis_fw-la namely_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therein_o this_o chapter_n carry_v a_o complete_a analogy_n with_o the_o former_a and_o two_o follow_a chapter_n of_o this_o epi●le_n the_o grand_a scope_n of_o all_o which_o be_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n of_o his_o sin_n in_o not_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n for_o life_n and_o salvation_n the_o apostle_n in_o this_o epistle_n and_o chapter_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o jew_n great_a argument_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n which_o argument_n be_v by_o they_o form_v thus_o if_o not_o any_o be_v justify_v but_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n than_o the_o jew_n though_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v but_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o condemnation_n for_o they_o hate_v christ_n have_v persecute_v and_o slay_v he_o but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o conclude_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o justify_v therefore_o man_n may_v be_v justify_v some_o other_o way_n then_o by_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o the_o minor_a of_o this_o argument_n be_v strengthen_v by_o a_o threefold_a fortification_n which_o the_o jew_n think_v impregnable_a as_o first_o say_v they_o to_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v the_o promise_n make_v and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o justify_v then_o there_o be_v a_o fail_v in_o god_n word_n second_o there_o be_v not_o any_o among_o all_o the_o son_n of_o man_n so_o zealous_a for_o righteousness_n therefore_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o person_n justify_v three_o say_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o justify_v then_o have_v god_n cast_v off_o his_o own_o people_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v but_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v so_o therefore_o this_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n must_v be_v a_o doctrine_n of_o paul_n devise_v and_o not_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n now_o my_o soul_n desire_v and_o prayer_n to_o god_n be_v that_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o scripture_n may_v clear_o shine_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o that_o be_v sincere_a who_o shall_v read_v the_o ensue_a matter_n and_o that_o which_o i_o design_v as_o i_o go_v along_o shall_v be_v to_o discharge_v this_o scripture_n from_o that_o hard_a service_n which_o it_o be_v press_v to_o serve_v in_o which_o be_v to_o attest_v a_o personal_a absolute_a election_n and_o reprobation_n unchangeable_a and_o irrevocable_a establish_v before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n which_o preordination_n of_o god_n do_v avoidable_o necessitate_v man_n to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v as_o to_o sin_n and_o death_n righteousness_n and_o life_n which_o inference_n and_o conclusion_n will_v appear_v very_o foreign_a to_o the_o apostle_n design_n in_o this_o chapter_n chap._n i._o personal_n reprobation_n reprobate_v wherein_o be_v contain_v what_o real_a great_a and_o constant_a sorrow_n the_o holy_a apostle_n st._n paul_n have_v for_o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o their_o sin_n of_o blindness_n verse_n 1._o i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n i_o lie_v not_o my_o conscience_n also_o bear_v i_o witness_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o may_v be_v easy_o and_o ready_o suppose_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v here_o to_o do_v with_o a_o people_n who_o partly_o through_o prejudice_n to_o the_o person_n and_o partly_o his_o doctrine_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v hardly_o persuade_v that_o paul_n have_v affection_n for_o they_o that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o heart_n secret_a hatred_n and_o revenge_n against_o they_o for_o those_o injury_n do_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o raise_v and_o beget_v in_o they_o a_o credit_n of_o his_o choice_n love_n and_o affection_n to_o they_o which_o he_o labour_v after_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n these_o 5_o first_o verse_n contain_v the_o proem_n or_o preface_n to_o the_o chapter_n in_o which_o preface_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n most_o ardent_a and_o pathetical_a complaint_n and_o manifestation_n of_o sorrow_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o he_o jew_n his_o countryman_n who_o be_v not_o only_o ignorant_a but_o persecutor_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n which_o render_v they_o in_o the_o apostle_n judgement_n in_o a_o very_a sad_a and_o deplorable_a condition_n now_o these_o five_o verse_n be_v two_o way_n understand_v first_o some_o understand_v they_o to_o look_v backward_o to_o what_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v treat_v on_o before_o 〈◊〉_d the_o former_a chapter_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v of_o the_o choice_n privilege_n of_o such_o as_o be_v believe●_n in_o christ_n that_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o condemnation_n that_o they_o be_v choose_v of_o god_n have_v the_o spirit_n be_v heir_n of_o god_n joynt-heir_n with_o christ_n and_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o separate_v they_o from_o this_o their_o happy_a estate_n some_o i_o say_v do_v judge_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v deep_o contemplate_v upon_o these_o thing_n break_v forth_o passionate_o and_o abrupt_o with_o these_o affection_n at_o lamentation_n for_o those_o his_o countryman_n who_o for_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o lay_v short_a and_o at_o a_o distance_n from_o these_o privilege_n second_o there_o be_v other_o who_o understand_v these_o verse_n as_o a_o preface_n to_o what_o follow_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o as_o a_o preparative_n to_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v which_o i_o think_v be_v the_o likely_a to_o agree_v to_o truth_n and_o i_o shall_v handle_v they_o as_o so_o understand_v and_o that_o great_a truth_n which_o the_o apostle_n take_v such_o pain_n to_o fasten_v upon_o their_o heart_n be_v this_o that_o he_o have_v a_o cordial_a and_o deep_a sense_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o condition_n even_o to_o exquisite_a sorrow_n and_o grief_n in_o which_o sorrow_n we_o have_v four_o circumstance_n considerable_a first_o the_o certainty_n of_o it_o second_o the_o greatness_n of_o it_o three_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o four_o the_o heighten_v circumstance_n of_o this_o sorrow_n which_o be_v two_o 1._o the_o jew_n be_v his_o kindred_n 2._o they_o be_v such_o who_o have_v be_v invest_v with_o very_o great_a privilege_n of_o each_o of_o these_o a_o few_o word_n in_o order_n first_o the_o apostle_n be_v very_o pathetical_a in_o this_o his_o attestation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o his_o sorrow_n he_o do_v with_o much_o earnestness_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o sympathy_n with_o they_o and_o sorrow_n with_o they_o ●e_n will_v command_v their_o belief_n i●_n this_o point_n and_o therefore_o do_v he_o make_v a_o solemn_a and_o sacred_a protestation_n and_o profession_n in_o these_o word_n i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n i_o lie_v not_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v be_v two_o way_n confirm_v first_o by_o his_o positive_a attestation_n i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n second_o by_o his_o duplication_n or_o double_v his_o speech_n on_o the_o negative_a as_o well_o as_o the_o affirmative_a i_o lie_v not_o these_o word_n of_o our_o apostle_n be_v read_v two_o way_n some_o read_v instead_o of_o in_o by_o christ_n not_o as_o we_o read_v here_o as_o paul_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o christ_n as_o a_o witness_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v christ_n thou_o know_v that_o i_o say_v nothing_o but_o truth_n that_o my_o sorrow_n be_v real_a and_o so_o also_o do_v my_o conscience_n bear_v witness_n and_o so_o do_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n also_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o dialect_n of_o the_o apostle_n see_v elsewhere_o gal._n 1.10_o now_o the_o thing_n which_o i_o write_v unto_o you_o behold_v before_o god_n i_o lie_v not_o so_o also_o 2_o corinth_n 11.31_o the_o god_n and_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n know_v that_o i_o lie_v not_o i_o appeal_v to_o he_o that_o i_o lie_v not_o as_o here_o but_o two_o the_o most_o both_o of_o ancient_a and_o latter_a interpreter_n understand_v and_o read_v these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n otherways_o as_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o nature_n and_o force_n of_o a_o oath_n because_o the_o particle_n translate_v in_o say_v they_o may_v be_v more_o proper_o translate_v by_o and_o so_o say_v calvin_n piscator_fw-la and_o musculus_fw-la and_o so_o they_o read_v those_o word_n 2_o cor._n 12.1_o i_o know_v a_o man_n by_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v most_o of_o our_o latter_a writer_n who_o also_o take_v these_o word_n as_o a_o asseveration_n or_o a_o oath_n but_o take_v it_o
separation_n be_v not_o limit_v four_o such_o a_o state_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n themselves_o they_o be_v not_o abdicate_v eternal_o from_o god_n so_o that_o we_o can_v rational_o think_v that_o paul_n shall_v wish_v himself_o accurse_v as_o t●_n his_o in_o word_n state_n and_o spiritual_a condition_n therefore_o something_o else_o must_v be_v inquire_v after_o 2._o other_o understand_v the_o apostle_n anathama_fw-la to_o be_v only_o exclude_v the_o society_n and_o assembly_n 〈◊〉_d the_o saint_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v the_o gospel_n church_n because_o sometime_o and_o general_o that_o i●_n render_v by_o the_o name_n of_o anathama_n as_o if_o the_o apostle_n shall_v have_v say_v i_o can_v wish_v myself_o excommunicate_v from_o the_o gospel_n church_n for_o their_o sake_n not_o only_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o apostle_n but_o of_o membership_n in_o the_o church_n obj._n but_o some_o may_v say_v our_o text_n say_v separate_v from_o christ_n i_o answer_v the_o church_n be_v call_v christ_n 1_o corinth_n 12.12_o so_o likewise_o be_v christ_n that_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o last_o expositor_n do_v so_o render_v it_o and_o understand_v it_o that_o the_o church_n be_v call_v christ_n so_o doctor_n hammond_n paul_n do_v prize_n at_o a_o very_a high_a rate_n the_o communion_n and_o fellowship_n of_o saint_n yet_o for_o the_o jew_n sake_n he_o can_v have_v be_v content_a to_o have_v be_v exclude_v that_o sweet_a and_o happy_a estate_n but_o three_o other_o understand_v and_o they_o be_v the_o most_o and_o best_a approve_a interpreter_n that_o the_o apostle_n do_v wish_v not_o only_o a_o privation_n of_o good_a and_o all_o his_o high_a privilege_n but_o a_o dreadful_a infliction_n of_o much_o suffering_n and_o corporal_a punishment_n which_o among_o the_o jew_n do_v follow_v their_o anathama_n they_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n they_o be_v expose_v to_o open_a shame_n and_o ignominy_n and_o detestation_n they_o be_v anathamize_v be_v disdain_v of_o all_o abhor_v of_o all_o so_o that_o according_a to_o that_o interpretation_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n i_o can_v wish_v myself_o the_o very_a abject_a and_o object_n of_o shame_n and_o spite_n let_v i_o be_v as_o thus_o expose_v to_o the_o worst_a of_o ruin_n yea_o the_o most_o curse_a death_n itself_o this_o interpretation_n seem_v to_o agree_v most_o current_o with_o the_o scripture_n not_o that_o this_o anathama_n must_v intend_v the_o vengeance_n of_o eternal_a fire_n but_o present_a rejection_n with_o detestation_n so_o must_v we_o understand_v that_o word_n gal._n 1.8.9_o if_o i_o or_o a_o a_o gel_n from_o heaven_n preach_v any_o other_o gospel_n let_v he_o be_v anathama_n twice_o express_v that_o be_v let_v he_o be_v reject_v as_o a_o accurse_a thing_n let_v he_o be_v detest_v and_o abominate_v and_o withstand_v to_o the_o high_a and_o thus_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v gal._n 3.13_o christ_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o which_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n take_v in_o all_o christ_n suffering_n and_o humiliation_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n all_o his_o contempt_n and_o shame_n and_o spirt_v on_o and_o crucifixion_n all_o his_o abhorrency_n of_o man_n esa_n 49._o and_o this_o a_o athama_n the_o ultimate_a of_o it_o be_v death_n and_o this_o understanding_n do_v in_o some_o measure_n answer_n to_o moses_n his_o wish_n exo._n 32.32_o blot_v i_o out_o of_o thy_o book_n or_o as_o ainsworth_n read_v it_o let_v i_o die_v for_o so_o the_o book_n of_o life_n be_v understand_v sometime_o psal_n 69._o let_v i_o say_v moses_n bear_v thy_o displeasure_n that_o thou_o have_v against_o they_o people_n and_o whereas_o now_o i_o be_o high_o in_o thy_o favour_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o bear_v thy_o displeasure_n and_o death_n from_o that_o thy_o displeasure_n rather_o than_o israel_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o so_o here_o th●…_n much_o the_o apostle_n word_n amount_n unto_o that_o where_o as_o now_o he_o be_v set_v by_o and_o esteem_v of_o his_o friend_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a church_n of_o christ_n throughout_o the_o world_n yet_o he_o can_v be_v content_a for_o his_o brethren_n sake_n to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o person_n not_o only_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o his_o brethren_n but_o from_o christ_n himself_n and_o to_o be_v judge_v worthy_a of_o the_o worst_a of_o death_n for_o his_o brethren_n sake_n thus_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n you_o see_v the_o most_o worthy_a and_o excellent_a spirit_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n who_o before_o his_o conversion_n be_v a_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a persecutor_n yet_o now_o why_o like_a paul_n who_o so_o like_o christ_n in_o his_o spirit_n as_o he_o this_o deep_a sorrow_n in_o he_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o his_o tender_a love_n to_o they_o paul_n be_v willing_a to_o haza●_n much_o for_o the_o soul-good_a of_o many_o such_o a_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d manifest_v in_o his_o ministry_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o spend_v and_o be_v spend_v for_o poor_a soul_n 2_o corinth_n 1.12_o the_o soul-good_a of_o many_o shall_v be_v a_o strong_a engagement_n upon_o our_o heart_n to_o expose_v ourselves_o to_o loss_n and_o suffering_n this_o be_v a_o engagement_n upon_o christ_n many_o be_v concern_v the_o world_n be_v concern_v this_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o be_v consider_v by_o those_o entrust_v with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o minisity_n especial_o consider_v this_o example_n of_o paul_n to_o beget_v a_o spirit_n for_o public_a good_a if_o many_o be_v concern_v as_o to_o their_o inward_a state_n venture_v far_o we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o head_n which_o contain_v a_o description_n of_o the_o people_n and_o person_n over_o who_o the_o apostle_n paul_n thus_o cordial_o mourn_v and_o sorrow_n they_o be_v describe_v by_o a_o double_a character_n 1._o the_o relation_n they_o stand_v unto_o paul_n they_o be_v his_o brethren_n and_o kinsman_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n 2._o they_o for_o who_o paul_n thus_o mourn_v be_v a_o people_n great_o dignify_v and_o distinguish_v with_o very_o high_a privilege_n above_o all_o people_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o which_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n the_o apostle_n do_v enumerate_v verse_n 4._o and_o 5._o under_o nine_o head_n 1._o they_o be_v israelites_n 2._o they_o have_v the_o adoption_n 3._o the_o glory_n 4._o the_o covenant_n 5._o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n 6._o the_o service_n of_o god_n 7._o the_o promise_n 8._o they_o be_v the_o father_n 9_o christ_n come_v of_o that_o line_n a_o short_a word_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n to_o each_o of_o these_o 1._o that_o which_o heighten_v the_o apostle_n sorrow_n for_o these_o people_n be_v the_o near_a relation_n they_o stand_v to_o he_o they_o be_v his_o brethren_n his_o kinsman_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n brethren_n be_v a_o word_n of_o general_a signification_n and_o applicable_a to_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n yet_o here_o it_o be_v restrain_v he_o do_v not_o only_o call_v they_o brethren_n as_o they_o be_v from_o adam_n but_o as_o they_o spring_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n and_o he_o add_v here_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n because_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n yet_o they_o want_v the_o spiritual_a character_n the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n yet_o paul_n own_v they_o as_o his_o brethren_n as_o he_o and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o apostle_n do_v full_o own_o the_o brotherhood_n upon_o this_o account_n be_v they_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o more_o particular_o phil._n ●_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o israel_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n or_o hebrew_n of_o the_o hebrew_n s._n paul_n have_v a_o dear_a love_n for_o the_o people_n as_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o jacob_n and_o israel_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n though_o as_o yet_o enemy_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n who_o foresee_v christ_n day_n and_o rejoice_v in_o it_o note_v this_o doctrine_n by_o the_o way_n doct._n that_o christian_n stand_v engage_v much_o to_o mourn_v for_o their_o unconverted_a kindred_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o to_o take_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o convert_v they_o though_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n for_o christian_n to_o do_v good_a to_o all_o in_o this_o respect_n yet_o more_o especial_o for_o kindred_n and_o relation_n to_o do_v much_o and_o suffer_v much_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o kindred_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o learned_a that_o christ_n as_o to_o his_o ministry_n begin_v at_o nazareth_n whereas_o he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o to_o instruct_v they_o see_v luke_n 4._o and_o doubtless_o if_o outward_a suplie●_n be_v to_o begin_v there_o much_o more_o spiritual_n he_o be_v worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n that_o provide_v not_o for_o
and_o salvation_n by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n in_o opposition_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v as_o they_o presume_v the_o seed_n of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v by_o god_n at_o first_o make_v and_o hereupon_o their_o confidence_n be_v raise_v very_o high_a of_o their_o safe_a estate_n now_o to_o such_o a_o people_n do_v the_o apostle_n here_o address_v himself_o and_o his_o great_a design_n as_o we_o may_v clear_o see_v be_v to_o assert_v justification_n and_o salvation_n to_o come_v in_o only_a and_o alone_o by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n now_o the_o course_n and_o method_n which_o the_o apostle_n proceed_v in_o be_v this_o first_o to_o weaken_v and_o dissolve_v their_o grand_a objection_n and_o take_v off_o those_o absurdity_n which_o seem_v to_o the_o jew_n to_o follow_v upon_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o those_o two_o objection_n which_o he_o know_v lay_v in_o their_o mind_n be_v these_o 1._o if_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n be_v not_o justify_v and_o save_v unto_o who_o father_n god_n have_v make_v such_o a_o plain_a promise_n and_o renew_v from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n than_o it_o render_v god_n not_o so_o good_a as_o his_o word_n than_o his_o word_n be_v of_o none_o effect_v but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v god_n word_n to_o be_v fallible_a his_o promise_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_n therefore_o the_o circumsised_a israel_n must_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v though_o they_o do_v reject_v jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o first_o argument_n and_o objection_n the_o second_o objection_n be_v this_o if_o god_n justify_v the_o heathen_a the_o nation_n sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n that_o be_v stranger_n to_o god_n and_o that_o without_o work_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n and_o reject_v we_o who_o be_v comparative_o a_o righteous_a people_n walk_v in_o his_o way_n live_v in_o his_o ordinance_n and_o worship_v he_o then_o do_v the_o way_n and_o proceed_n of_o god_n savour_n of_o unrighteousness_n and_o seem_v to_o bear_v a_o resemblance_n of_o justify_v the_o unrighteous_a and_o condemn_v the_o righteous_a which_o as_o abraham_n say_v of_o old_a be_v very_o far_o from_o god_n therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n that_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n now_o that_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o substance_n will_v appear_v from_o those_o answer_n which_o the_o apostle_n shape_v out_o to_o they_o in_o the_o follow_a verse_n and_o the_o take_n off_o the_o first_o of_o these_o objection_n take_v he_o up_o the_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o verse_n and_o the_o take_n off_o the_o second_o objection_n take_v he_o up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chap_a from_o the_o 14._o ver_fw-la forward_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o objection_n the_o apostle_n concess_n with_o they_o that_o god_n word_n can_v fail_v his_o promise_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_o vers_fw-la 6._o not_o as_o though_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v none_o effect_n god_n word_n and_o promise_n be_v certain_a and_o true_a and_o yet_o you_o may_v be_v reject_v which_o to_o demonstrate_v he_o proceed_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o to_o show_v that_o god_n in_o his_o special_a promise_n to_o abraham_n do_v not_o intend_v the_o natural_a and_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n this_o the_o apostle_n speak_v large_o unto_o ver_fw-la 6_o to_o the_o 9_o and_o to_o back_n and_o confirm_v this_o position_n that_o god_n do_v not_o intend_v abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n the_o apostle_n do_v descend_v to_o some_o instance_n of_o some_o person_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o grant_n who_o though_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n yet_o be_v not_o heir_n of_o the_o promise_n the_o first_o instance_n be_v of_o ishmael_n who_o though_o a_o child_n of_o abraham_n yet_o be_v by_o god_n appointment_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o family_n and_o disinherit_v from_o a_o share_n with_o isaac_n and_o whereas_o they_o may_v ready_o plead_v he_o be_v cast_v out_o partly_o because_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n and_o partly_o for_o misdemenour_n because_o he_o be_v see_v mock_v isaac_n the_o apostle_n proceed_v to_o give_v a_o instance_n without_o exception_n which_o be_v esau_n who_o be_v the_o immediate_a offspring_n of_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n do_v more_o especial_o centre_n yet_o he_o be_v hate_v and_o comparative_o ruinate_v which_o thing_n we_o have_v treat_v on_o to_o ver_fw-la 13._o all_o which_o tend_v to_o strengthen_v the_o apostle_n distinction_n that_o abrabams_n seed_n be_v not_o intend_v the_o natural_a or_o fleshly_a seed_n but_o the_o seed_n according_a to_o say_v to_o which_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o galathian_o chap._n 3.29_o do_v full_o speak_v if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o promise_v so_o that_o if_o esau_n be_v not_o a_o heir_n it_o be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o obedience_n so_o that_o that_o seed_n of_o abraham_n who_o be_v the_o elect_a seed_n be_v such_o as_o own_o and_o believe_v in_o christ_n therefore_o if_o the_o jew_n though_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n do_v reject_v jesus_n christ_n god_n word_n of_o promise_n stand_v good_a and_o steadfast_a although_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n be_v reject_v but_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o particular_o to_o each_o verse_n and_o begin_v at_o the_o 6_o verse_n and_o the_o method_n which_o i_o shall_v follow_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o work_n be_v this_o 1._o to_o show_v the_o design_n drift_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n and_o context_n 2._o to_o open_v those_o word_n that_o may_v seem_v difficult_a and_o want_v explain_v 3._o reduce_v the_o whole_a into_o such_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n as_o may_v be_v most_o proper_a and_o profitable_a and_o all_o this_o with_o as_o much_o concisenesse_n as_o the_o matter_n will_v admit_v i_o shall_v at_o once_o cast_v my_o eye_n upon_o 3._o or_o 4._o verse_n as_o to_o their_o main_a scope_n and_o tendency_n as_o one_a i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o those_o verse_n in_o which_o the_o apostle_n work_n be_v to_o manage_v his_o distinction_n of_o abraham_n seed_n ver_fw-la 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o i_o begin_v with_o ver_fw-la the_o 6._o in_o which_o the_o apostle_n design_n be_v to_o assert_v the_o steadfastness_n of_o god_n word_n of_o promise_n make_v to_o abraham_n notwithstanding_o his_o reject_v the_o carnal_a unbelieve_a jew_n as_o not_o the_o right_a seed_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o one_a place_n do_v disclaim_v the_o least_o whisperous_a secret_a imagination_n of_o mind_n that_o god_n word_n or_o promise_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o fail_v these_o word_n be_v read_v three_o way_n one_a it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v fail_v other_o read_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v miscarry_v other_o read_v but_o not_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v frustrate_v there_o be_v no_o material_a difference_n in_o these_o reading_n they_o all_o amount_v to_o thus_o much_o to_o attest_v the_o steadfastness_n and_o certainty_n of_o god_n promise_n to_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v by_o word_n we_o be_v general_o to_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o promise_n see_v psal_n 106.24_o and_o 119.38_o i_o shall_v only_o note_v two_o point_n by_o the_o way_n and_o so_o pass_v first_o doctrine_n that_o sometime_o some_o passage_n of_o god_n providence_n do_v seem_v to_o cross_v his_o promise_n this_o passage_n seem_v to_o give_v occasion_n to_o question_v whether_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v not_o fail_v and_o thus_o it_o seem_v in_o that_o passage_n of_o abraham_n offer_v up_o of_o isaac_n as_o also_o in_o god_n carry_v israel_n into_o egypt_n so_o also_o in_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n john_n 12.34_o that_o christ_n shall_v abide_v for_o ever_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o promise_n so_o in_o this_o passage_n before_o we_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o god_n have_v cast_v off_o his_o people_n rom._n 11.1_o the_o phrase_n and_o say_n of_o scripture_n seem_v to_o be_v contradictory_n many_o time_n that_o such_o as_o be_v inconsiderate_a man_n may_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o wrest_v they_o to_o their_o own_o destruction_n 2_o peter_n 3.16_o but_o second_o that_o however_o circumstance_n may_v appear_v to_o we_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o conclude_v that_o god_n word_n and_o promise_n right_o understand_v be_v certain_a and_o unfailable_a and_o that_o opinion_n or_o say_v whatsoever_o which_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o question_n of_o
alligorical_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v interpret_v by_o our_o apostle_n gal._n 4.24_o that_o be_v when_o by_o one_o thing_n another_o different_a thing_n be_v mean_v so_o we_o have_v isaac_n and_o ishmael_n a_o allegory_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n the_o legal_a from_o mount_n sinai_n and_o the_o other_o that_o which_o be_v by_o christ_n and_o as_o those_o two_o son_n of_o abraham_n be_v allegorical_a so_o these_o two_o son_n of_o isaac_n must_v be_v also_o if_o we_o understand_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o present_a text_n give_v a_o new_a instance_n to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o import_v with_o the_o former_a now_o as_o god_n in_o order_v ishmael_n and_o his_o mother_n to_o be_v cast_v out_o do_v therein_o figure_n out_o the_o reject_v of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n as_o to_o justification_n so_o do_v he_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v that_o signification_n in_o this_o second_o instance_n of_o esau_n which_o appear_v plain_a in_o our_o text_n where_o he_o say_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o the_o caller_n so_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v reject_v in_o cast_v out_o ishmael_n and_o hate_v esau_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o god_n will_v have_v none_o accept_v or_o receive_v for_o the_o legitimate_a seed_n of_o abraham_n nor_o isaac_n that_o seek_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n this_o way_n be_v reprobate_v and_o thus_o find_v in_o it_o and_o that_o this_o point_n be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n will_v prove_v to_o this_o people_n see_v rom._n 3._o for_o by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v justify_v in_o his_o sight_n so_o vers_fw-la 28._o the_o promise_n to_o abraham_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o through_o the_o law_n but_o through_o faith_n rom._n 4.13_o we_o be_v all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n by_o faih_o in_o christ_n jesus_n so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a truth_n that_o reprobation_n and_o election_n be_v of_o work_n and_o faith_n 2._o that_o esau_n be_v only_o a_o type_n and_o representation_n of_o all_o wicked_a man_n in_o all_o age_n but_o also_o of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n the_o next_o thing_n that_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v unto_o be_v the_o parentage_n of_o these_o subject_n jacob_n and_o esau_n their_o father_n be_v isaac_n their_o mother_n be_v rebecca_n both_o godly_a pray_v holy_a person_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o isaac_n be_v near_o 20_o year_n pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o may_v have_v child_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o earnest_o because_o the_o special_a promise_n of_o god_n be_v lodge_v in_o he_o in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v called●_n say_v god_n to_o abraham_n and_o when_o isaac_n see_v that_o this_o promise_v stick_v in_o the_o birth_n and_o do_v not_o come_v forward_o he_o set_v himself_o in_o good_a earnest_n to_o seek_v god_n the_o text_n say_v he_o entreat_v the_o lord_n which_o word_n signify_v earnest_a importune_v prayer_n and_o the_o text_n also_o say_v gen_n 25.22_o the_o lord_n be_v entreat_v so_o that_o to_o those_o parent_n these_o child_n be_v the_o answer_n of_o earnest_a prayer_n these_o be_v child_n of_o one_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o twin_n yet_o see_v what_o a_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v in_o their_o nature_n before_o and_o after_o their_o birth_n jacob_n be_v a_o plain_a man_n esau_n take_v like_o nimrod_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v gen._n 10.9_o that_o he_o be_v a_o mighty_a hunter_n before_o the_o lord_n or_o as_o some_o read_v of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o great_a persecutor_n to_o which_o also_o esau_n in_o his_o posterity_n answer_v esau_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o edomite_n and_o as_o these_o differ_v much_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o civil_a state_n so_o also_o in_o their_o moral_a state_n esau_n be_v style_v a_o profane_a person_n one_o that_o slight_v spiritual_a thing_n as_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o birthright_n i_o be_o at_o the_o point_n to_o die_v and_o what_o good_a will_v this_o birthright_n do_v to_o i_o we_o may_v note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o very_o godly_a person_n may_v have_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o their_o child_n and_o very_o bad_a child_n in_o answer_n of_o prayer_n this_o be_v the_o case_n with_o isaac_n and_o rebecca_n let_v not_o godly_a parent_n think_v strange_a of_o this_o it_o be_v so_o here_o but_o have_v a_o care_v you_o do_v not_o impute_v their_o badness_n to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o absolute_a decree_n of_o god_n as_o some_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v and_o such_o a_o opinion_n be_v the_o direct_a way_n to_o discourage_v parent_n from_o take_v pain_n with_o their_o child_n 2._o have_v a_o care_n of_o set_v your_o love_n to_o much_o upon_o your_o child_n the_o child_n that_o isaac_n love_v best_o prove_v worst_a it_o be_v record_v gen._n 25._o that_o isaac_n love_v esau_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o godly_a man_n have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o barrabas_n a_o wicked_a man_n that_o he_o carry_v a_o significant_a name_n barrabas_a the_o son_n of_o the_o father_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o his_o father_n too_o much_o love_v he_o which_o be_v one_o mean_n to_o spoil_v he_o what_o a_o cross_n and_o vexation_n be_v esau_n to_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n in_o his_o marriage_n gen._n 26._o but_o i_o pass_v this_o brief_o chap._n v._o plain_o evidence_v that_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o god_n heart_n thought_n and_o purpose_n from_o the_o beginning_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o predicate_v the_o oracle_n itself_o speak_v of_o these_o child_n which_o be_v the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a which_o word_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n himself_o speak_v to_o rebecca_n in_o answer_n of_o prayer_n rebecca_n in_o much_o perplexity_n of_o mind_n about_o the_o strange_a struggle_v in_o her_o womb_n inquire_v of_o god_n who_o give_v she_o this_o answer_n as_o a_o prophetical_a prediction_n of_o their_o future_a condition_n in_o their_o posterity_n which_o god_n foresee_v be_v like_a to_o be_v not_o as_o if_o this_o foresight_n do_v necessitate_v its_o come_n to_o pass_v no_o austin_n long_o since_o lay_v down_o a_o maxim_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v this_o that_o god_n foresight_n of_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v do_v not_o necessitate_v their_o come_n to_o pass_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o case_n that_o those_o thing_n which_o god_n foresee_v will_v come_v to_o pass_v do_v admit_v of_o a_o condition_n in_o the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a 1_o sam._n 23._o which_o be_v a_o remarkable_a place_n to_o that_o purpose_n where_o david_n in_o his_o flight_n before_o saul_n be_v in_o keilah_n and_o afraid_a saul_n will_v surprise_v he_o there_o he_o go_v to_o god_n to_o inquire_v 1._o whether_o saul_n will_v indeed_o come_v to_o that_o place_n 2._o whether_o the_o man_n of_o the_o place_n will_v deliver_v he_o up_o to_o both_o which_o god_n give_v a_o positive_a answer_n in_o the_o affirmative_a 1._o saul_n will_v come_v 2._o the_o man_n of_o the_o place_n will_v deliver_v he_o up_o yet_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o when_o david_n understand_v that_o saul_n will_v come_v he_o haste_v and_o get_v away_o so_o also_o in_o niniveh_n case_n 40_o day_n say_v the_o prophet_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v destroy_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o though_o god_n foresee_v the_o servitude_n of_o esau_n posterity_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fulfil_v in_o person_n as_o i_o have_v say_v yet_o this_o be_v execute_v upon_o just_a ground_n of_o desert_n obadiah_n 10._o psalm_n 137._o if_o the_o question_n shall_v be_v demand_v when_o this_o oracle_n take_v place_n i_o have_v answer_v already_o we_o find_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o this_o servitude_n in_o david_n time_n as_o we_o read_v 2_o sam._n 8.14_o 1_o chronicle_n 18._o when_v david_n put_v garrison_n into_o edom_n and_o make_v they_o tributary_n to_o he_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o accomplish_v in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v see_v isaac_n blessing_n to_o jacob_n by_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v record_v of_o he_o heb._n 11._o by_o faith_n isaac_n bless_v jacob_n as_o to_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o see_v what_o it_o be_v gen._n 27.29_o let_v people_n serve_v thou_o and_o nation_n bow_v down_o to_o thou_o and_o be_v lord_n over_o thy_o brethren_n this_o be_v speak_v of_o jacob_n posterity_n not_o jocob_n in_o person_n this_o balaam_n also_o by_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n foresee_v numb_a 24._o out_o of_o jacob_n shall_v come_v he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o dominion_n that_o be_v his_o seed_n the_o righteous_a shall_v have_v dominion_n in_o the_o morning_n psal_n 29.14_o so_o that_o this_o oracle_n speak_v to_o rebecca_n
be_v yet_o to_o be_v fulfil_v as_o in_o the_o one_o part_n so_o in_o the_o other_o when_o saviour_n shall_v come_v upon_o mount_n zion_n to_o judge_v the_o mount_n of_o esau_n when_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v the_o lord_n this_o may_v be_v a_o encourage_v consideration_n to_o all_o the_o true_a seed_n of_o jacob_n this_o oracle_n of_o god_n shall_v certain_o be_v fulfil_v esau_n shall_v serve_v jacob_n 2._o from_o hence_o we_o may_v see_v and_o learn_v how_o dark_a many_o time_n god_n be_v in_o his_o footstep_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o order_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v rule_v and_o have_v the_o primogaritorship_n yet_o here_o it_o be_v contrary_a god_n can_v dispense_v with_o his_o ceremonical_a and_o judicial_a law_n and_o all_o to_o promote_v the_o interest_n of_o his_o grace_n to_o true_a believer_n the_o seed_n of_o jacob_n i_o shall_v show_v you_o how_o this_o oracle_n of_o god_n carry_v in_o it_o also_o a_o mystical_a sense_n it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o most_o late_a interpreter_n that_o by_o the_o elder_a serve_v the_o young_a in_o this_o passage_n be_v understand_v the_o elder_a covenant_n of_o work_n must_v stoop_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o understand_v i_o shall_v show_v you_o upon_o a_o fourfold_a consideration_n that_o the_o elder_a covenant_n must_v stoop_v and_o bow_v to_o the_o young_a which_o appear_v clear_o thus_o 1._o as_o the_o type_n and_o shadow_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o antytipe_n and_o shadow_n for_o this_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n be_v but_o shadow_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v in_o the_o gospel_n 2._o this_o appear_v because_o the_o most_o exact_a and_o strict_a judesary_n such_o as_o s._n paul_n himself_o be_v forc●…_n to_o deny_v all_o such_o their_o ceremonial_a and_o legal_a obedience_n and_o make_v they_o all_o stoop_v to_o the_o dispensation_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n see_v this_o phil._n 3._o though_o he_o be_v possess_v with_o as_o many_o &_o great_a privilege_n in_o and_o from_o the_o law_n as_o any_o ever_o be_v yet_o he_o count_v they_o all_o as_o dung_n in_o comparison_n of_o christ_n he_o call_v all_o these_o accomplishment_n but_o his_o own_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o the_o great_a minister_n of_o the_o whole_a dispensation_n of_o the_o law_n be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o christ_n the_o great_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o whole_a ministration_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v the_o ministration_n of_o the_o spirit_n whereas_o the_o law_n be_v call_v the_o letter_n moses_n wa●_n faithful_a in_o all_o his_o house_n as_o a_o servant_n heb._n 3.5_o but_o christ_n as_o a_o son_n 4._o the_o elder_a covenant_n stoop_v to_o and_o give_v way_n to_o the_o young_a and_o last_v by_o course_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o covenant_n or_o testament_n if_o a_o man_n make_v 20._o will_n or_o testament_n the_o last_o must_v stand_v the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n confirm_v the_o last_o thus_o the_o elder_a serve_v the_o young_a be_v intend_v further_o than_o be_v speak_v of_o esau_n and_o his_o posterity_n god_n in_o that_o oracle_n intend_v the_o subjugate_a the_o law_n to_o the_o gospel_n and_o thus_o consider_v it_o do_v much_o contribute_v to_o the_o apostle_n argument_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o circumstance_n to_o be_v speak_v unto_o as_o to_o the_o predicate_v or_o that_o speak_v of_o the_o subject_n jacob_n and_o esau_n which_o refer_v to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n under_o a_o double_a consideration_n 1._o it_o be_v speak_v to_o they_o before_o they_o be_v bear_v 2._o before_o they_o have_v do_v either_o good_a or_o evil_n that_o be_v whilst_o they_o be_v in_o a_o passive_a state_n and_o because_o we_o have_v our_o five_o particular_a lay_v down_o to_o be_v handle_v contain_v in_o this_o 11_o verse_n also_o i_o shall_v invert_v my_o order_n and_o handle_v in_o the_o four_o place_n the_o reason_n why_o this_o speech_n be_v speak_v the_o second_o time_n to_o rebecca_n as_o the_o first_o be_v to_o abraham_n in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v so_o here_o again_o to_o rebecca_n in_o respect_n to_o jacob_n this_o double_v the_o speech_n do_v show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o fulfil_n as_o in_o like_a case_n in_o pharaoh_n two_o dream_n of_o the_o lean_a cattle_n and_o thin_a ear_n gen._n 41.32_o this_o whole_a 11._o verse_n in_o most_o reading_n be_v include_v in_o a_o parenthesis_n and_o in_o some_o we_o have_v only_o the_o latter_a part_n that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n may_v stand_v so_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a read_v it_o and_o so_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o their_o old_a translation_n this_o 11_o verse_n may_v be_v leave_v out_o and_o the_o sense_n remai●_n good_a yet_o because_o i_o find_v this_o 11_o verse_n in_o the_o greek_n all_n except_o the_o word_n child_n which_o be_v no●_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o take_v these_o word_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o our_o apostle_n word_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o whole_a verse_n but_o these_o word●_n admit_v of_o several_a reading_n some_o read_v that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n concern_v election_n which_o be_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o he_o that_o call_v may_v stand_v or_o remain_v some_o read_v not_o for_o work_n some_o read_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o the_o caller_n other_o read_v that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n election_n may_v not_o be_v of_o work_n but_o of_o faith_n whereby_o he_o obey_v he_o that_o call_v this_o last_o read_n seem_v most_o clear_a and_o coherent_a to_o the_o context_n but_o there_o be_v no_o material_a difference_n in_o their_o read_n they_o all_o amount_v to_o thus_o much_o that_o these_o oracle_n of_o god_n reiterated_a do_v pathetical_o teach_v god_n elect_a way_n of_o adopt_v child_n to_o abraham_n be_v not_o by_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o by_o the_o freegrace_n arise_v form_n the_o heart_n of_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n but_o before_o i_o speak_v to_o the_o word_n as_o they_o lie_v i_o will_v speak_v something_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n of_o four_o term_n in_o these_o verse_n 1._o what_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n and_o the_o time_n when_o they_o do_v commence_v 2._o what_o by_o election_n 3._o what_o by_o work_n 4._o who_o be_v here_o intend_a by_o the_o caller_n and_o why_o oppose_v to_o work_n as_o elsewhere_o to_o faith_n 1._o by_o purpose_n as_o in_o man_n so_o in_o god_n a_o firm_a thought_n and_o resolution_n of_o mind_n a_o determination_n touch_v what_o a_o person_n intend_v to_o do_v and_o under_o this_o consideration_n the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v purpose_v before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n thus_o god_n the_o father_n do_v purpose_n to_o elect_v all_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o his_o son_n see_v eph._n 1.4_o choose_a we_o in_o he_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o i_o 3.11_o according_a to_o the_o eternal_a purpose_n which_o he_o purpose_v in_o christ_n jesus_n our_o lord_n 2._o as_o to_o this_o word_n translate_v election_n use_v both_o in_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n in_o the_o hebrew_n it_n signify_v to_o prove_v try_v examine_v because_o choose_v be_v first_o by_o try_v thus_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v prov._n 7.3_o the_o lord_n tri_v choose_v or_o elect_v the_o heart_n thus_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v esa_n 48.10_o i_o have_v choose_v or_o elect_v or_o try_v or_o prove_v thou_o in_o the_o furnace_n of_o affliction_n thus_o soldier_n that_o have_v be_v train_v for_o war_n be_v call_v choose_v man_n try_a man_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o apostle_n peter_n to_o be_v understand_v 1_o pet._n 2._o christ_n be_v call_v elect_a or_o try_a stone_n sometime_o it_o signify_v chief_a best_o most_o honourable_a exod._n 14._o choose_a chariot_n thus_o we_o read_v as_o choice_a vow_n deut._n 12.11_o thus_o the_o hebrew_n word_n be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v understand_v election_n as_o be_v oppose_v to_o rejection_n but_o a_o person_n or_o a_o thing_n of_o high_a valuation_n and_o esteem_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v choice_n or_o elect_v and_o we_o ourselves_o so_o use_v it_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o say_v this_o or_o that_o be_v a_o choice_a thing_n not_o suppose_v rejection_n all_o election_n do_v not_o suppose_v rejection_n so_o the_o greek_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o hugo_n grotius_n tell_v we_o be_v take_v for_o probation_n to_o prefer_v one_o above_o another_o and_o so_o to_o choose_v in_o that_o sense_n and_o so_o it_o be_v
turn_v to_o idolatry_n when_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v god_n do_v neither_o for_o work_v foredo_v nor_o foresee_v of_o that_o kind_a respect_n or_o disrespect_n for_o in_o this_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v lay_v level_v the_o jew_n be_v no_o better_o nor_o the_o gentile_a no_o worse_o upon_o this_o account_n neither_o circumcision_n nor_o uncircumcision_n avail_v this_o allegation_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o this_o oracle_n do_v design_n the_o humble_v and_o silence_v the_o jew_n who_o entertain_v two_o false_a opinion_n of_o their_o state_n 1._o that_o god_n design_v the_o whole_a posterity_n of_o abbraham_n for_o the_o seed_n 2._o that_o they_o above_o all_o other_o people_n and_o natio●…_n of_o the_o world_n do_v deserve_v this_o signal_n favour_n 〈◊〉_d their_o work_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n now_o the_o ●…ter_n of_o these_o their_o conceit_n do_v the_o apostle_n strike_v at_o in_o these_o word_n for_o in_o effect_n say_v he_o god_n do_v not_o choose_v jacob_n nor_o abraham_n into_o this_o favour_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o faithful_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o work_n of_o this_o kind_n therefore_o abraham_n be_v pronounce_v justify_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v rom._n 4.13_o the_o promise_n to_o abraham_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o make_v through_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n the_o second_o rule_n i_o offer_n be_v this_o that_o what_o be_v i●_n this_o oracle_n to_o rebecca_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o determine_v the_o final_a and_o eternal_a state_n of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d man_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o it_o be_v true_a god_n have_v sometime_o as_o to_o some_o take_v liberty_n of_o dispose_n of_o man_n temporal_a estate_n and_o condition_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o their_o righteousness_n or_o unrighteousness_n to_o dispose_v to_o a_o person_n less_o godly_a riches_n and_o rule_n while_o a_o person_n more_o godly_a be_v subject_v to_o servitude_n and_o poverty_n sometime_o person_n equal_a in_o godliness_n have_v very_o unequal_a po●tions_n in_o the_o world_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v eccles●…_n there_o be_v neither_o love_n nor_o hatred_n see_v in_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v no_o distinguish_v or_o eternal_a love_n see_v in_o they_o god_n i_o say_v do_v sometime_o take_v this_o liberty_n to_o dispense_v of_o outward_a thing_n without_o respect_n to_o good_a or_o bad_a work_n but_o god_n do_v not_o promise_n or_o give_v life_n and_o glory_n so_o promiscuous_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o term_n of_o obedience_n before_o your_o child_n aa●_n bear_v or_o have_v do_v good_a 〈◊〉_d evil_a it_o may_v be_v say_v one_o shall_v be_v rich_a the_o other_o poor_a or_o may_v be_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o other_o as_o many_o time_n it_o be_v and_o there_o be_v some_o appearance_n of_o love_n in_o these_o thing_n whilst_o god_n give_v jacob_n posterity_n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n and_o give_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o esau_n the_o barren_a scraggy_a mountain_n place_n of_o mount_n seir_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o infallible_a character_n of_o their_o goodness_n or_o badness_n as_o to_o work_n yet_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v more_o manifestation_n of_o love_n and_o hatred_n in_o these_o thing_n under_o the_o law_n then_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o sometime_o the_o posterity_n of_o jacob_n be_v hate_v as_o well_o as_o esau_n jer._n 12.8_o esa_n 60.15_o so_o that_o by_o love_n and_o hatred_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o understand_v it_o here_o of_o their_o final_a and_o eternal_a state_n but_o thus_o that_o god_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o work_n of_o legal_a obedience_n give_v jacob_n in_o his_o posterity_n rul●_n and_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o esau_n idolatry_n servitude_n and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o their_o eternal_a state_n after_o death_n but_o god_n when_o he_o dispense_v life_n and_o death_n eternal_a render_v a_o reason_n and_o we_o find_v condition_n propound_v as_o to_o life_n and_o death_n now_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o four_o circumstance_n to_o be_v handle_v which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n render_v by_o the_o apostle_n why_o god_n choose_v such_o a_o time_n to_o speak_v to_o rebecca_n before_o the_o child_n or_o nation_n be_v bear_v or_o before_o they_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n which_o we_o have_v in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n may_v stand_v or_o abide_v not_o by_o work_n but_o by_o the_o caller_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v to_o these_o term_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n as_o the_o word_n purpose_n election_n and_o work_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v understand_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o say_n to_o rebecca_n and_o at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v to_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o will_v exclude_v work_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n not_o of_o work_n and_o bring_v in_o faith_n the_o apostle_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v assert_v this_o great_a tr●…_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n lay_v it_o down_o both_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o the_o caller_n i_o design_v much_o brevity_n in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o this_o paragraph_n therefore_o i_o shall_v sum_v 〈◊〉_d what_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o this_o verse_n into_o six_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n first_o doctrine_n that_o many_o of_o god_n say_n of_o old_a beside_o their_o literal_a sense_n and_o proper_a signification_n have_v a_o further_a respect_n even_o to_o thing_n to_o come_v what_o god_n say_v to_o abraham_n about_o his_o exclude_v ishmael_n from_o his_o family_n and_o heirship_n beside_o the_o reality_n of_o it_o to_o he_o have_v a_o further_a signification_n it_o be_v allegorical_a as_o the_o apostle_n say_v gal._n 4.24_o these_o two_o son_n of_o abraham_n type_n out_o the_o two_o covenant_n law_n and_o gospel_n the_o rejection_n of_o esau_n hold_v forth_o the_o same_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n i_o may_v prove_v from_o a_o hundred_o place_n of_o scripture_n if_o need_n be_v when_o god_n appoint_v noah_n to_o make_v a_o ark_n for_o the_o save_v himself_o and_o his_o house_n there_o be_v more_o in_o it_o 1_o peter_z 3._o when_o god_n appoint_v his_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o mussle_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n beside_o the_o literal_a sense_n he_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o gospel_n minister_v maintenance_n see_v for_o that_o 1_o cor._n 9.9.10_o it_o be_v say_v he_o speak_v for_o our_o sake_n all_o these_o passage_n of_o god_n providence_n to_o israel_n be_v also_o teach_v to_o we_o god_n deprive_v of_o esau●_n posterity_n of_o the_o land_n of_o c●naan_n be_v significant_a of_o god_n deprive_v his_o elder_a people_n of_o the_o antitype_n thereof_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n learn_v from_o hence_o thus_o much_o 1._o admire_v the_o depth_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n 2._o be_v caution_v however_o of_o turn_v scripture_n into_o allegory_n contrary_a to_o the_o scope_n and_o current_n of_o they_o second_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o the_o repetition_n and_o second_o relation_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o god_n though_o under_o different_a instance_n and_o figure_n do_v great_o demonstrate_v the_o certainty_n of_o those_o thing_n we_o have_v two_o instance_n in_o this_o context_n to_o the_o same_o end_n as_o i_o have_v large_o prove_v before_o and_o both_o bring_v to_o demonsttate_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o antitype_n to_o show_v the_o stability_n of_o god_n purpose_n of_o election_n who_o or_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n he_o will_v purpose_v to_o choose_v the_o two_o differ_a dream_n of_o pharaoh_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o corn_n do_v teach_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n gen._n 41.32_o three_o doctrine_n that_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o god_n heart_n thought_n and_o purpose_n from_o the_o beginning_n god_n thought_n and_o purpose_n be_v to_o provide_v a_o way_n to_o make_v man_n happy_a from_o the_o beginning_n even_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o god_n eternal_a purpose_n eph._n 3.11_o 2_o timothy_n 1.9_o which_o purpose_n of_o his_o be_v his_o design_n contrivance_n and_o determination_n for_o the_o save_n of_o lose_a man_n god_n have_v strong_a thought_n of_o heart_n this_o way_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o early_a promise_n and_o timely_o send_v jesus_n christ_n to_o that_o end_n that_o man_n may_v be_v redeem_v this_o consideration_n may_v work_v admiration_n in_o u●_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o
i_o will_v hate_v esau_n because_o i_o will_v i_o may_v do_v what_o i_o will_v with_o my_o own_o but_o i_o shall_v say_v but_o little_a to_o this_o opinion_n in_o this_o place_n because_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o it_o more_o full_o afterward_o yet_o thus_o much_o i_o now_o say_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v sound_v contrary_a to_o the_o current_n of_o other_o scripture_n for_o god_n thought_n of_o mercy_n be_v as_o far_o above_o our_o imagination_n as_o the_o heaven_n be_v above_o the_o earth_n esau_n 55._o who_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v and_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n calvin_n think_v that_o this_o word_n do_v sound_a thus_o or_o to_o this_o effect_n on_o who_o i_o once_o decree_v to_o show_v mercy_n i_o will_v go_v on_o to_o show_v mercy_n for_o ever_o i_o will_v never_o take_v it_o away_o but_o follow_v he_o with_o perpetual_a kindness_n but_o how_o this_o paraghraph_n of_o calvin_n will_v accommodate_v the_o context_n and_o the_o apostle_n design_n i_o leave_v the_o wise_a to_o judge_n see_v he_o be_v now_o in_o this_o context_n assert_v that_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v once_o in_o god_n favour_n and_o love_n be_v now_o cast_v off_o for_o unbelief_n but_o as_o the_o lord_n shall_v assist_v i_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o lay_v before_o you_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a scope_n and_o intent_n of_o our_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v plain_a and_o grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o verse_n be_v labour_v to_o deliver_v his_o former_a doctrine_n from_o the_o least_o imputation_n of_o reflect_a unrighteousness_n upon_o god_n as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o charge_v upon_o he_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o that_o the_o spring_n of_o this_o objection_n be_v from_o the_o apostle_n interpretation_n draw_v from_o two_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n which_o be_v this_o see_v upon_o vers_n 11._o that_o god_n therein_o do_v teach_v that_o his_o purpose_n of_o election_n be_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o free_a grace_n or_o of_o he_o that_o call_v here_o lie_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o objection_n and_o it_o may_v be_v frame_v thus_o that_o if_o thou_o teach_v that_o god_n do_v not_o reward_n and_o deal_v with_o man_n according_a to_o their_o work_n than_o thou_o do_v cast_v a_o blemish_n upon_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n who_o have_v declare_v this_o to_o be_v a_o part_n and_o none_o of_o the_o small_a part_n of_o his_o righteousness_n that_o he_o do_v reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n and_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v this_o objection_n to_o be_v substantial_a i_o will_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n by_o way_n of_o distinction_n unto_o it_o therefore_o remember_v this_o i_o pray_v that_o the_o work_v speak_v of_o and_o strike_v at_o in_o this_o epistle_n chapter_n and_o context_n be_v not_o intend_a work_n of_o faith_n and_o gospel-obedience_n and_o holiness_n but_o these_o work_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o legal_a and_o ceremonial_a obedience_n as_o circumcision_n and_o those_o rite_n on_o which_o the_o jew_n rest_v 2._o neither_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o work_n but_o as_o look_v on_o as_o meritorious_a for_o justification_n &_o salvation_n now_o in_o order_n to_o the_o apostle_n assert_v this_o his_o doctrine_n and_o vindicate_a god_n righteousness_n the_o apostle_n in_o this_o 15._o verse_n be_v recite_v the_o word_n of_o god_n ancient_o speak_v to_o moses_n exod._n 33._o and_o doubtless_o the_o apostle_n do_v well_o know_v as_o he_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n that_o these_o word_n sure_a his_o present_a purpose_n as_o with_o much_o strength_n to_o silence_n and_o satisfy_v the_o jew_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o say_v it_o be_v true_a paul_n thou_o have_v speak_v something_o to_o this_o point_n that_o god_n have_v not_o break_v his_o word_n make_v to_o our_o father_n abraham_n and_o isaac_n in_o reject_v we_o who_o be_v so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o abraham_n seed_n but_o suppose_v we_o do_v concess_n with_o thou_o that_o herein_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o violate_v yet_o how_o can_v thou_o clear_v the_o righteousness_n and_o equity_n of_o god_n in_o so_o proceed_v that_o we_o who_o have_v be_v zealous_a willer_n and_o runner_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n give_v by_o god_n himself_o shall_v lose_v all_o our_o labour_n and_o be_v reject_v whilst_o other_o who_o have_v be_v no_o observer_n of_o these_o law_n but_o be_v ungodly_a profane_a and_o idolater_n be_v receive_v into_o favour_n by_o faith_n in_o another_o these_o proceed_n seem_v to_o ●…vour_v of_o unrighteousness_n according_a to_o heb._n 6._o ●…_n god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a to_o forget_v our_o labour_n of_o lou●_n yet_o this_o thou_o have_v teach_v and_o how_o can_v thou_o clear_v this_o doctrine_n from_o reflect_a disparagement_n upon_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n now_o the_o business_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v before_o he_o be_v to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n notwithstanding_o which_o to_o do_v he_o bring_v these_o word_n to_o moses_n in_o which_o scripture_n we_o have_v at_o least_o implicit_o contain_v the_o absolute_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n that_o god_n have_v leave_v himself_o to_o state_n and_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n and_o condition_n upon_o how_o this_o grace_n of_o adoption_n justification_n and_o salvation_n shall_v be_v enjoy_v whether_o upon_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n or_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o case_n in_o hand_n god_n have_v a_o absolute_a prerogative_n without_o the_o proposition_n of_o man_n or_o angel_n i_o will_v show_v say_v god_n this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n to_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n i_o please_v which_o term_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o be_v only_o believe_v in_o his_o son_n and_o no_o other_o way_n whatsoever_o which_o condition_n be_v want_v in_o the_o jew_n notwithstanding_o their_o pertinacious_a contend_v with_o the_o holy_a apostle_n for_o although_o they_o have_v be_v zealous_a observer_n of_o the_o law_n as_o aforesaid_a this_o be_v not_o the_o term_n upon_o which_o this_o adoption_n to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n be_v promise_v 2._o whereas_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o quarrel_v at_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o gentile_n into_o favour_n this_o text_n do_v answer_v that_o god_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o jew_n only_o for_o he_o have_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o show_v 〈◊〉_d on_o who_o he_o please_v and_o consequent_o to_o the_o gentile_n if_o he_o please_v and_o they_o be_v ●ound_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o term_n and_o therefore_o the_o je●…_n be_v peremptory_a and_o overbold_a to_o question_v 〈◊〉_d quarrel_n and_o reply_n against_o god_n as_o we_o shall_v hear_v more_o hereafter_o god_n be_v not_o accountable_a to_o man_n in_o any_o of_o his_o way_n towards_o sinner_n by_o what_o way_n or_o mean_n they_o shall_v be_v blessed_v forasmuch_o as_o all_o have_v jew_n and_o gentile_n have_v sin_v and_o come_v short_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o so_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o his_o relief_n and_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o he_o which_o be_v the_o free_a donor_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n whether_o by_o work_n or_o faith_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n but_o for_o the_o more_o orderly_a management_n of_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n endeavour_n to_o explicate_v these_o word_n speak_v to_o moses_n by_o enquiry_n into_o six_o circumstance_n 1._o what_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o god_n speak_v these_o word_n to_o moses_n here_o cite_v by_o our_o apostle_n 2._o how_o this_o word_n in_o this_o quotation_n do_v accommodate_v the_o apostle_n design_n in_o vindicate_a god_n righteousness_n in_o reject_v the_o jew_n and_o receive_v the_o gentile_n 3._o what_o kind_n of_o grace_n and_o compassion_n and_o mercy_n be_v here_o intend_a 4._o why_o it_o be_v render_v in_o these_o two_o word_n and_o how_o we_o may_v understand_v they_o 5._o what_o kind_n of_o people_n or_o person_n be_v intend_v in_o this_o restrictive_a word_n who_o twice_o exprest●_n 6._o how_o be_v god_n will_v to_o be_v understand_v here_o be_v four_o time_n reiterated_a i_o will_v i_o will_v i_o will_v i_o will_v 1._o it_o be_v worth_a our_o enquiry_n the_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o original_a place_n to_o moses_n exo._n 33._o which_o be_v this_o whilst_o moses_n be_v with_o god_n in_o the_o mount_n to_o receive_v the_o law_n aaron_n and_o the_o people_n fall_v to_o idolatry_n they_o make_v a_o golden_a calf_n and_o worship_v it_o appropriate_v that_o great_a and_o unparalelled_a deliverance_n late_o receive_v to_o this_o calf_n or_o such_o like_a idol_n these_o be_v say_v they_o the_o god_n
that_o bring_v we_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n whereupon_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v just_o kindle_v against_o this_o people_n and_o send_v moses_n in_o haste_n down_o to_o they_o who_o be_v himself_o so_o move_v at_o it_o that_o he_o throw_v the_o table_n of_o god_n law_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o break_v they_o in_o this_o his_o passion_n yet_o soon_o after_o this_o meek_a sweet-natured_a moses_n set_v himself_o to_o seek_v god_n face_n and_o favour_n for_o and_o in_o behalf_n of_o this_o rebellious_a and_o idolatrous_a people_n all_o though_o god_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o himself_o will_v not_o go_v up_o with_o they_o lest_o he_o shall_v consume_v th●…_n by_o the_o way_n but_o he_o will_v send_v his_o angel_n before_o th●…_n yet_o notwithstanding_o moses_n be_v not_o satisfy_v but_o do_v passionate_o still_o beg_v god_n face_n and_o presence_n and_o sight_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o it_o be_v worthy_a our_o take_a notice_n the_o argument_n that_o moses_n use_v with_o god_n ver_fw-la 13._o consider_v that_o this_o people_n be_v thy_o people_n and_o again_o ver_fw-la 16._o to_o demonstrate_v that_o i_o and_o they_o 〈◊〉_d separate_v from_o all_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o argument_n we_o have_v moses_n plead_v the_o peculiarity_n of_o this_o people_n that_o god_n have_v take_v they_o to_o himself_o and_o so_o be_v oblige_v to_o the●…_n covenant_n let_v their_o manner_n be_v what_o they_o will_n now_o the_o reply_n of_o god_n to_o moses_n do_v savour_n ●f_o some_o dislike_n to_o moses_n intercession_n upon_o this_o ●…gument_n as_o if_o moses_n will_v impose_v upon_o god_n that_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n 〈◊〉_d cause_n they_o be_v israel_n and_o hereupon_o come_v in_o th●…_n word_n as_o a_o reply_n to_o moses_n as_o if_o god_n shall_v say_v do_v not_o think_v i_o be_o tie_v to_o israel_n because_o i_o 〈◊〉_d bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n no_o i_o will_v be_v graci●…_n to_o who_o i_o will_v be_v gracious_a and_o will_v show_v mercy_n to_o who_o i_o will_v show_v mercy_n i_o be_o not_o tie_v to_o thi●_n or_o that_o people_n upon_o any_o external_a obligation_n i_o have_v other_o that_o i_o shall_v show_v mercy_n unto_o as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o which_o word_n we_o have_v a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o gentile_n into_o favour_n and_o mercy_n with_o god_n and_o indeed_o if_o this_o have_v not_o be_v god_n design_n how_o can_v this_o have_v suit_v to_o the_o apostle_n design_n 2_o but_o how_o do_v this_o scripture_n accommodate_v the_o apostle_n to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n 1._o i_o answer_v this_o citation_n be_v out_o of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o so_o be_v a_o good_a testimony_n to_o his_o end_n for_o they_o own_v what_o be_v record_v there_o god_n way_n of_o save_v according_a to_o my_o doctrine_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o he_o declare_v to_o moses_n of_o old_a that_o it_o be_v by_o grace_n by_o compassion_n not_o work_n and_o the_o jew_n will_v easy_o grant_v that_o god_n can_v do_v no_o unrighteous_a thing_n they_o honour_a god_n and_o his_o say_n but_o they_o question_v whether_o paul_n be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o god_n work_n and_o say_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n to_o deliver_v himself_o cite_v this_o say_n of_o their_o law_n that_o say_v as_o much_o in_o effect_n as_o he_o have_v say_v for_o the_o scripture_n here_o speak_v the_o same_o to_o moses_n this_o in_o general_a but_o more_o particular_o this_o say_n do_v accommodate_v the_o apostle_n if_o we_o will_v consider_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o jew_n objection_n as_o from_o his_o doctrine_n before_o lay_v down_o ver_fw-la 11._o that_o god_n purpose_n of_o election_n be_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o he_o that_o call_v that_o be_v that_o it_o lie_v mere_o in_o god_n own_o breast_n of_o his_o mere_a mercy_n and_o compassion_n and_o so_o can_v be_v of_o work_n and_o that_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o jew_n objection_n lie_v upon_o the_o former_a doctrine_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o many_o beside_o myself_o now_o if_o it_o be_v of_o grace_n it_o be_v not_o of_o work_n as_o the_o apostle_n argue_v chap._n 4.5_o that_o this_o be_v the●…_n objection_n be_v further_o confirm_v by_o the_o reply_n follow_v ver_fw-la 16._o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v n●…_n of_o he_o that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n so_o that_o say_v the_o apostle_n my_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o freegrace_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n through_o believe_v be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o in_o effect_n and_o substance_n god_n say_v to_o your_o old_a friend_n moses_n exod._n 33._o and_o you_o will_v acknowledge_v god_n righteous_a in_o such_o his_o way_n 3._o what_o kind_n or_o degree_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o god_n be_v this_o that_o this_o text_n speak_v of_o when_o it_o say_v i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v because_o the_o scripture_n speak_v express_o of_o two_o kind_n or_o sort_n of_o love_n and_o grace_v show_v to_o mankind_n from_o god_n 1._o there_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v antecedent_n to_o say_v and_o obedience_n such_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o christ_n and_o mean_n of_o salvation_n 2_o that_o which_o be_v subsequent_a and_o follow_v upon_o believe_v when_o person_n be_v admit_v into_o god_n special_a favour_n by_o adoption_n now_o which_o of_o these_o be_v here_o intend_v i_o answer_v the_o latter_a not_o the_o first_o for_o these_o three_o reason_n 1._o because_o god_n make_v no_o difference_n nor_o distinction_n of_o man_n in_o the_o first_o namely_o the_o gift_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o prevent_a grace_n as_o the_o learned_a call_v it_o in_o that_o respect_n it_o need_v not_o run_v as_o it_o do_v here_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v but_o on_o all_o equal_o alike_o john_n 3.16_o rom._n 5.8_o 1_o john_n 4.10_o and_o according_a to_o this_o love_n he_o call_v all_o man_n every_o where_o to_o repent_v acts._n 17._o and_o many_o be_v call_v 2._o the_o whole_a discourse_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o context_n do_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o first_o but_o the_o latter_a the_o scope_n of_o this_o epistle_n do_v relate_v to_o justification_n and_o adoption_n not_o of_o prevent_v grace_n but_o subsequent_a grace_n according_a to_o these_o text_n gal._n 3.26_o chap._n 4.6_o 1_o john_n 12._o 3._o it_o must_v be_v take_v in_o the_o latter_a not_o the_o first_o sense_n because_o he_o be_v take_v pain_n to_o satisfy_v the_o jew_n that_o they_o be_v exclude_v from_o that_o grace_n and_o mercy_n that_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o all_o along_o as_o ver_fw-la the_o 8_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v account_v for_o the_o seed_n but_o none_o will_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v exclude_v from_o god_n prevent_v grace_n they_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v read_v or_o understand_v i_o will_v have_v mercy_n that_o be_v choose_v unregenerate_a man_n and_o thereby_o draw_v nay_o force_n and_o necessitate_v they_o to_o repentance_n and_o faith_n but_o i_o will_v justify_v and_o save_v what_o kind_n of_o person_n i_o please_v and_o upon_o what_o term_n i_o please_v 4._o why_o do_v the_o lord_n speak_v it_o in_o two_o word_n which_o also_o our_o apostle_n turn_v by_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n 1._o why_o in_o two_o word_n 2._o what_o do_v these_o two_o word_n import_n 1._o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v by_o way_n of_o reiteration_n or_o repetition_n do_v import_v much_o ardency_n and_o intentnesse_n and_o vehemency_n in_o the_o speaker_n as_o when_o thomas_n say_v my_o lord_n and_o my_o god_n he_o show_v his_o warmth_n of_o affection_n to_o christ_n so_o in_o the_o lord_n thus_o speak_v he_o demonstrate_v that_o he_o be_v much_o affect_v with_o the_o act_n of_o this_o grace_n and_o mercy_n and_o that_o he_o will_v also_o have_v it_o take_v notice_n of_o but_o 2_o what_o do_v these_o two_o word_n signify_v i_o answer_v these_o be_v two_o distinct_a word_n in_o the_o original_a yet_o these_o word_n be_v take_v one_o for_o another_o and_o be_v the_o self_n same_o in_o signification_n the_o greek_n lexicon_n expound_v the_o one_o by_o the_o other_o yet_o some_o learned_a man_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o former_a word_n signify_v the_o inward_a disposition_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o mercy_n and_o the_o other_o signify_v the_o out-going_n of_o this_o mercy_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o in_o matter_n of_o ●a●…_n which_o be_v the_o relieve_v those_o in_o misery_n thus_o god_n
elsewhere_o as_o well_o as_o here_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o from_o other_o scripture_n and_o it_o will_v reflect_v a_o clear_a light_n upon_o the_o context_n if_o the_o reader_n will_v take_v good_a heed_n of_o these_o word_n as_o a_o inference_n from_o what_o go_v before_o although_o i_o shall_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n may_v have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o whole_a context_n yet_o i_o shall_v say_v he_o have_v a_o more_o special_a eye_n to_o the_o word_n immediate_o go_v before_o cite_v out_o of_o exo._n 33.19_o which_o he_o bring_v to_o discharge_v himself_o from_o cast_v any_o blemish_n upon_o god_n righteousness_n by_o his_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n and_o consequent_o by_o freegrace_n the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o argue_v thus_o if_o god_n have_v a_o sole_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o or_o what_o sort_n of_o person_n he_o will_v and_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o please_v than_o adoption_n and_o justification_n do_v not_o begin_v in_o the_o creature_n will_v nor_o end_n in_o his_o own_o work_n it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v the_o great_a controversy_n between_o our_o apostle_n and_o the_o jew_n as_o you_o have_v here_o before_o be_v about_o the_o term_n of_o way_n of_o justification_n whether_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n or_o by_o grace_n through_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o for_o which_o the_o apostle_n incur_v the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v for_o assert_v faith_n alone_o as_o sufficient_a to_o justify_v circumcision_n or_o uncircumcision_n that_o this_o be_v the_o apostle_n doctrine_n be_v plain_a if_o you_o read_v this_o epistle_n with_o that_o of_o the_o gallathian_o it_o be_v the_o preach_v this_o doctrine_n that_o occasion_v the_o jew_n to_o charge_v he_o with_o impeach_v god_n righteousnesse●_n now_o we_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o our_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d these_o verse_n be_v upon_o his_o vindication_n and_o justification_n from_o that_o false_a imputation_n and_o that_o which_o 〈◊〉_d apprehend_v himself_o concern_v to_o speak_v unto_o be_v still_o to_o stand_v by_o his_o interpretation_n of_o those_o two_o i●_n stance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n which_o two_o as_o he_o 〈◊〉_d teach_v do_v loud_o speak_v the_o purpose_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v of_o work_n not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o grace_n to_o vindicate_v which_o he_o before_o bring_v the_o say_n of_o god_n of_o old_a to_o moses_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v this_o ●…terable_a purpose_n of_o god_n be_v contain_v exod._n 33.19_o or_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a in_o such_o his_o proceed_n with_o mankind_n 〈◊〉_d much_o as_o he_o have_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o ●…pound_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v ju●…_n and_o save_v man_n and_o as_o equitable_a a_o right_n to_o propou●…_n his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v blind_v and_o ●…den_a and_o reprobate_a man_n for_o thus_o much_o do_v the_o lord_n in_o effect_n spe●…_n be_v his_o declaration_n to_o moses_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o ad●…●ustifie_v and_o save_v person_n in_o what_o capacity_n and_o under_o what_o qualification_n i_o please_v and_o will_v 〈◊〉_d be_v impose_v upon_o or_o teach_v by_o man_n what_o i_o have_v to_o do_v or_o what_o become_v i_o to_o do_v of_o this_o kind●_n this_o i_o say_v do_v god_n with_o a_o very_a high_a hand_n 〈◊〉_d sert_fw-la to_o moses_n in_o order_n to_o silence_v he_o in_o his_o intercession_n for_o the_o sinful_a israelit_n which_o if_o so_o than_o it_o follow_v in_o this_o 16_o ver_fw-la that_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o adoption_n and_o justification_n as_o to_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o it_o do_v not_o arise_v nor_o be_v not_o at_o the_o will_n or_o contrivance_n of_o the_o most_o earnest_a desirer_n or_o most_o industrious_a pursuer_n of_o the_o law_n much_o less_o of_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n whatsoever_o but_o of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o sole_a founder_n of_o this_o mercy_n and_o the_o inviter_n unto_o this_o bless_a feast_n of_o justification_n of_o his_o own_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n this_o 16._o ver._n well_o consider_v especial_o in_o conjunction_n with_o ver_fw-la 32._o of_o this_o chap._n and_o chap._n 10.3_o do_v let_v in_o a_o great_a beam_n of_o light_n to_o this_o whole_a context_n and_o do_v to_o some_o good_a degree_n untie_v the_o knot_n of_o this_o controversy_n as_o it_o and_o they_o carry_v in_o they_o a_o reason_n why_o the_o jew_n fall_v short_a of_o justification_n not_o for_o want_v of_o willing_a or_o want_v of_o run_v but_o want_v of_o run_v in_o a_o right_a way_n ver_fw-la 32._o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n chap._n 10.3_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o god_n righteousness_n or_o the_o way_n of_o god_n righteousness_n and_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o they_o do_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n which_o calvin_n expound_v thus_o they_o have_v not_o find_v the_o term_n of_o justification_n propound_v and_o authorise_v by_o god_n so_o that_o this_o text_n consider_v with_o the_o forenamed_a do_v undeniable_o prove_v and_o demonstrate_v to_o those_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o understand_v that_o the_o famous_a controversy_n between_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o about_o personal_a and_o absolute_a election_n and_o reprobation_n before_o time_n or_o power_n to_o believe_v but_o about_o the_o term_n of_o justification_n and_o adoption_n which_o way_n person_n come_v to_o be_v legitimate_a child_n of_o abraham_n whether_o by_o work_n or_o by_o say_v which_o be_v answer_v negative_o not_o of_o work_n no●…_n for_o our_o more_o orderly_a proceed_n and_o to_o answ●…_n the_o method_n of_o a_o exposition_n i_o shall_v first_o explain_v those_o word_n that_o want_v explication_n and_o afterward_o observe_v what_o be_v doctrinal_a in_o they_o 1._o i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o subject_n here_o speak_v of_o in_o these_o two_o word_n it_o be_v what_o be_v that_o he_o mean_v it_o be_v not_o of_o willer_n or_o runner_n what_o be_v not_o the_o product_n of_o willing_a and_o run_v 2._o what_o he_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v twice_o express_v not_o of_o he_o not_o of_o he_o who_o be_v he_o that_o wi●s_v and_o run_v in_o vain_a 3._o what_o be_v this_o willing_a and_o run_v and_o why_o set_v forth_o by_o these_o term_n 4._o why_o be_v willing_a and_o run_v oppose_v to_o god_n and_o mercy_n it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o hi●_n that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n to_o the_o first_o as_o to_o these_o two_o word_n it_o be_v they_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o translation_n as_o a_o necessary_a supplement_n though_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o original_n as_o we_o have_v the_o like_a supplement_n elsewhere_o as_o to_o the_o same_o word_n and_o that_o this_o supplement_n be_v necessary_a be_v of_o all_o grant_v and_o be_v necessary_a to_o fu●…_n the_o sense_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o speech_n to_o show_v that_o something_o be_v aim_v at_o by_o these_o person_n of_o who_o we_o be_v speak_v there_o be_v but_o two_o opinion_n about_o this_o subject_n that_o i_o know_v of_o first_o some_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v election_n or_o power_n to_o believe_v which_o be_v here_o intent_a in_o this_o it_o be_v an●_n therefore_o some_o to_o gratify_v such_o a_o notion_n do_v supply_n in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o be_v the_o word_n election_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v but_o this_o be_v but_o to_o 〈◊〉_d comodate_v their_o own_o private_a opinion_n without_o and_o warrant_v from_o the_o original_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o 〈◊〉_d for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n in_o the_o original_a of_o election_n the_o second_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o it_o be_v intend_v justification_n and_o adoption_n and_o those_o blessing_n belong_v thereunto_o and_o not_o election_n or_o precedent_n or_o prevent_a grace_n and_o that_o this_o latter_a and_o not_o the_o first_o be_v here_o intend_a i_o shall_v offer_v my_o judgement_n as_o follow_v first_o the_o truth_n hereof_o appear_v by_o compare_v the_o parallel_a place_n with_o this_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v read_v of_o election_n how_o incongruous_o will_v they_o sound_v and_o indeed_o without_o sense_n as_o for_o instance_n ver_fw-la 32._o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n so_o rom._n 4.16_o these_o place_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a context_n speak_v of_o justification_n and_o adoption_n not_o of_o precedent_n but_o subsequent_a grace_n but_o 2_o if_o we_o read_v it_o and_o take_v it_o for_o
as_o 1_o cor._n 9.24_o where_o we_o be_v call_v upon_o so_o to_o run_v that_o we_o may_v obtain_v where_o we_o have_v obtain_v propound_v as_o the_o great_a encouragement_n to_o run_v so_o also_o heb._n 12._o we_o be_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o recompense_n of_o reward_n to_o encourage_v we_o in_o our_o run_n and_o paul_n himself_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o run_v in_o vain_a and_o we_o be_v call_v upon_o phil._n 2.12_o to_o work_v out_o our_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a i_o answer_v that_o in_o all_o these_o place_n the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o justify_v person_n in_o order_n to_o perseverance_n not_o to_o such_o as_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o way_n of_o god_n and_o his_o gospel_n as_o these_o in_o our_o text_n be_v and_o all_o these_o endeavour_n be_v more_o proper_o a●…_n sanctification_n then_o after_o justification_n we_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o work_v out_o our_o salvation_n and_o to_o perfect_v our_o holiness_n in_o so_o do_v but_o we_o be_v never_o call_v upon_o to_o work_v out_o our_o justification_n that_o be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o suffering_n without_o any_o other_o efficient_a cause_n or_o mean_n all_o act_n of_o holiness_n in_o man_n be_v rather_o to_o declare_v his_o justify_v state_n then_o procure_v it_o abraham_n in_o obey_v and_o follow_v god_n in_o those_o several_a step_n which_o the_o scepture_n take_v notice_n of_o do_v not_o thereby_o procure_v but_o demonstrate_v his_o justification_n and_o see_v how_o alrahams_n obedience_n and_o faith_n centre_n in_o one_o to_o this_o end_n our_o apostle_n say_v that_o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n thereby_o he_o be_v account_v righteous_a yet_o s._n james_n say_v our_o father_n abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o offer_v isaac_n jam._n 2.21_o that_o be_v he_o do_v declare_v or_o demonstrate_v it_o thereby_o thus_o i_o have_v brief_o run_v through_o the_o word_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n i_o now_o return_v to_o consider_v of_o they_o as_o they_o lie_v and_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n which_o lie_v in_o they_o i_o shall_v brief_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v the_o apostle_n conelusion_n and_o result_n and_o inference_n from_o what_o go_v before_o for_o that_o they_o be_v as_o a_o conclusion_n they_o have_v the_o note_n of_o a_o inference_n or_o conclusion_n in_o this_o so_o then_o for_o so_o these_o word_n be_v use_v elsewhere_o see_v chap._n 10.17_o so_o then_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v which_o word_n be_v the_o result_n from_o the_o former_a so_o chap._n 8.8_o so_o than_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n can_v please_v god_n i_o 14.12_o so_o then_o every_o one_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o bi●…self_n to_o god_n so_o 1_o cor._n 3.7_o chap._n 7.38_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v be_v use_v as_o a_o centre_n to_o draw_v the_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a matter_n to_o it_o so_o that_o this_o 16._o verse_n be_v a_o result_n the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n do_v conclude_v and_o seal_v up_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o first_o argument_n in_o order_n to_o purge_v himself_o from_o the_o jew_n false_a imputation_n of_o charge_v god_n with_o unrighteousness_n which_o they_o gather_v from_o what_o he_o have_v say_v as_o be_v record_v vers_fw-la 11._o that_o god_n do_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n this_o result_n do_v cast_v light_n upon_o the_o whole_a context_n upon_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n 1._o as_o these_o word_n do_v determine_v the_o nature_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o jew_n that_o it_o be_v about_o the_o term_n of_o justification_n and_o who_o have_v right_a to_o make_v they_o both_o which_o be_v here_o resolve_v not_o of_o he_o that_o be_v most_o desirous_a and_o pursue_v after_o it_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o propound_v but_o god_n who_o be_v the_o gracious_a donour_n of_o it_o 2._o by_o the_o apostle_n result_v in_o this_o verse_n he_o do_v determine_v where_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o jew_n objection_n lie_v which_o be_v from_o his_o interpretation_n make_v of_o these_o two_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n as_o their_o rejection_n teach_v the_o rejection_n of_o work_n as_o to_o justification_n ver_fw-la 11._o and_o not_o upon_o the_o unequal_a proceed_n of_o god_n with_o jacob_n and_o esau_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o it_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v that_o not_o of_o work_n and_o not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v be_v term_n synonimous_a or_o of_o like_a signification_n 3._o we_o must_v understand_v this_o conclusion_n and_o inference_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o word_n immediate_o go_v before_o exod._n 33.19_o so_o then_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o hence_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o willer_n or_o runner_n because_o god_n in_o show_v mercy_n be_v positive_o resolve_v in_o himself_o and_o from_o himself_o about_o it_o so_o that_o this_o conclusion_n conclude_v the_o propriety_n of_o exo._n 33._o to_o this_o controversy_n and_o that_o god_n sp●…_n the_o same_o in_o effect_n to_o moses_n as_o here_o s._n paul_n sp●…_n to_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o justification_n 〈◊〉_d adoption_n be_v of_o freegrace_n and_o mercy_n and_o not●…_n work_v thus_o much_o for_o the_o scope_n and_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n i_o shall_v now_o sum_v up_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o verse_n in_o these_o five_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o word_n as_o they_o be_v a_o result_n or_o conclusion_n whilst_o s._n paul_n be_v labour_a 〈◊〉_d vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n and_o equity_n in_o this_o term_n and_o proceed_n with_o mankind_n he_o arrive_v at_o great_a fatisfaction_n in_o himself_o the_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o he_o that_o make_v it_o his_o work_n to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o man_n preva●…_n in_o his_o argument_n the_o apostle_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o his_o contest_v in_o this_o matter_n in_o assert_v justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n though_o in_o so_o assert_v he_o be_v charge_v for_o impeach_a god_n righteousness_n yet_o he_o overcome_v and_o in_o vind●…ting_v god_n righteousness_n he_o vindicate_v his_o own_o doctrine_n so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o 2._o doctrine_n that_o justification_n be_v a_o prize_n worth_a the_o run_n for_o when_o once_o see_v and_o understand_v the_o apostle_n suppose_v that_o these_o jew_n have_v be_v willing_a and_o run_v after_o it_o as_o a_o bless_a privilege_n justification_n with_o god_n be_v very_o desirable_a but_o suppose_v you_o shall_v ask_v i_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v i_o answer_v when_o a_o person_n be_v declare_v just_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o pardon_n and_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o bless_a state_n which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o rom._n 4.6,7,8_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n do_v not_o impute_v sin_n but_o how_o may_v thou_o and_o i_o know_v whether_o we_o be_v in_o this_o bless_a state_n i_o answer_v 1._o if_o thou_o be_v justify_v with_o god_n thou_o be_v acquit_v in_o thy_o own_o conscience_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o conscience_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v that_o speak_v of_o rom._n 5.1_o be_v justify_v with_o god_n there_o be_v peace_n in_o thy_o conscience_n that_o be_v quiet_a it_o do_v not_o condemn_v thou_o 2._o if_o thou_o be_v justify_v from_o sin_n thou_o do_v experience_n strength_n against_o sin_n that_o sin_n which_o be_v pardon_v we_o have_v a_o perfect_a hatred_n unto_o we_o have_v a_o eminent_a place_n for_o this_o 2_o corinth_n 7.11_o there_o be_v indignation_n and_o revenge_n against_o it_o 3._o doctrine_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n cordial_o to_o desire_v and_o laborious_o to_o pursue_v this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n and_o yet_o come_v short_a and_o not_o attain_v it_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o be_v willer_n and_o runner_n they_o have_v a_o zeal_n a_o desire_n they_o seek_v after_o it_o verse_n 31._o yet_o not_o attain_v it_o chap._n 11.7_o israel_n do_v not_o attain_v what_o they_o fight_v after_o and_o why_o not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o elect_v vers_fw-la 32._o but_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n therefore_o this_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o in_o our_o zeal_n and_o run_v it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v god_n line_n 4._o doctrine_n that_o person_n to_o some_o degree_n righteous_a and_o obedient_a to_o god_n law_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o challenge_v and_o strong_o expect_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o justification_n as_o a_o debt_n for_o such_o their_o obedience_n or_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o such_o work_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v
man_n though_o never_o so_o zealous_o bend_v and_o intent_n that_o way_n but_o by_o and_o from_o god_n only_o who_o be_v the_o donor_n because_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n mean_v that_o inasmuch_o as_o god_n claim_v a_o just_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o condemn_v who_o he_o please_v he_o have_v the_o same_o right_a to_o save_v who_o he_o please_v so_o that_o the_o way_n by_o which_o the_o apostle_n clear_v god_n righteousness_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v his_o undoubted_a right_n thereunto_o god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a in_o justify_v the_o gentiles_n by_o faith_n neither_o be_v he_o unrighteous_a in_o condemn_v and_o harden_v the_o obstinate_a unbelieve_a jew_n because_o he_o be_v righteous_a in_o so_o proceed_v with_o pharaoh_n upon_o like_a ground_n of_o disobedience_n no_o man_n ever_o question_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n but_o justify_v he_o in_o it_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n make_v he_o here_o a_o precedent_n pharaoh_n be_v the_o first_o bear_v of_o rebellious_a unbeliever_n and_o obstinate_a disobeyer_n of_o god_n and_o a_o type_n of_o all_o gospel-disobeyers_a to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o so_o his_o proceed_n with_o he_o a_o pattern_n of_o god_n proceed_n with_o such_o to_o the_o world_n end_n as_o in_o like_a manner_n when_o god_n declare_v his_o sole_a love_n and_o approbation_n to_o abraham_n upon_o his_o believe_v he_o do_v also_o declare_v his_o good_a like_n to_o all_o such_o like_a believer_n in_o all_o succeed_v generation_n abraham_n the_o first-born_a of_o believe_v and_o obedient_a soul_n he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o obedience_n as_o pharaoh_n be_v the_o father_n of_o disobedience_n not_o that_o the_o child_n of_o these_o two_o grand_a head_n be_v in_o degree_n equal_a to_o abraham_n in_o faith_n or_o pharaoh_n in_o disobedience_n but_o their_o faith_n and_o their_o disobedience_n be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n that_o their_o father_n be_v as_o abraham_n may_v have_v many_o son_n or_o child_n who_o come_v not_o to_o equalise_v he_o in_o the_o degree_n of_o his_o faith_n provide_v it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n even_o so_o may_v pharaoh_n have_v son_n who_o may_v be_v heir_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o harden_v and_o condemn_v who_o notwithstanding_o have_v not_o disobey_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o pharaoh_n disobedience_n and_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n that_o among_o all_o people_n and_o person_n that_o have_v be_v since_o pharaoh_n time_n none_o ever_o come_v so_o near_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o pharaoh_n disobedience_n as_o these_o jew_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n be_v speak_v as_o afterward_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o they_o both_o for_o that_o from_o this_o casual_a word_n for_o we_o may_v easy_o gather_v that_o this_o instance_n of_o pharaoh_n be_v not_o foreign_a to_o the_o apostle_n business_n in_o hand_n but_o it_o do_v suit_n with_o it_o to_o help_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n both_o in_o show_v mercy_n and_o in_o harden_v the_o second_o circumstance_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v the_o speaker_n of_o these_o word_n which_o be_v here_o appropriate_v to_o the_o scripture_n the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n which_o consideration_n by_o the_o way_n may_v be_v of_o instruction_n to_o we_o of_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n for_o notwithstanding_o these_o word_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o scripture-saith_a i_o have_v raise_v thou_o up_o to_o make_v my_o power_n know_v what_o god_n speak_v and_o what_o the_o scripture_n say_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o it_o be_v elsewhere_o see_v gal._n 3.22_o where_o he_o say_v the_o scripture_n have_v conclude_v all_o in_o unbelief_n which_o the_o same_o apostle_n appropriate_v to_o god_n rom._n 11.32_o so_o 1_o timot._n 5.18_o the_o scripture_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o muzzle_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n word_n i_o must_v take_v up_o this_o by_o the_o way_n that_o say_n of_o god_n and_o say_n of_o scripture_n be_v of_o equal_a authority_n and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o because_o the_o say_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o breathe_n of_o god_n by_o his_o spirit_n in_o his_o servant_n see_v what_o peter_n say_v to_o this_o 2d_o peter_n 1._o last_o verse_n 2._o timothy_n 3._o but_o why_o see_v god_n saying_n and_o say_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o same_o do_v the_o apostle_n rather_o choose_v to_o say_v here_o the_o scripture_n say_v rather_o than_o god_n say_v as_o before_o verse_n the_o 15._o i_o answer_v the_o apostle_n may_v choose_v his_o way_n to_o declare_v it_o that_o he_o may_v provoke_v the_o jew_n to_o consult_v and_o consider_v the_o whole_a passage_n as_o they_o have_v it_o in_o their_o law_n which_o also_o do_v so_o great_o concern_v they_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n do_v he_o so_o often_o use_v this_o dialect_n the_o scripture_n say_v as_o rom._n 10.11_o chap._n 11.2_o and_o many_o other_o place_n 2._o it_o be_v considerable_a that_o whilst_o he_o be_v say_v that_o the_o scripture_n say_v he_o so_o render_v it_o in_o the_o present_a tense_n he_o therein_o give_v the_o jew_n to_o understand_v that_o this_o say_n be_v a_o stand_a word_n not_o only_o speak_v but_o speak_v it_o be_v a_o speak_a oracle_n what_o be_v say_v to_o pharaoh_n still_o speak_v in_o all_o age_n the_o scripture_n say_v i_o will_v only_o add_v a_o word_n of_o instruction_n see_v the_o choice_n esteem_v the_o holy_a apostle_n have_v for_o the_o scripture_n whilst_o he_o reckon_v the_o scripture_n say_n and_o the_o say_n of_o god_n equal_a god_n faithful_a servant_n in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v distinguish_v by_o this_o their_o worthy_a esteem_n of_o the_o scripture_n both_o in_o old_a and_o new_a testement_n and_o so_o have_v jesus_n christ_n himself_o let_v we_o try_v ourselves_o by_o this_o rule_n 2._o here_o be_v a_o rule_n for_o all_o preacher_n the_o scripture_n say_v the_o preacher_n say_v well_o whilst_o he_o say_v the_o scripture_n say_v in_o testimony_n to_o what_o he_o speak_v thus_o it_o be_v write_v the_o three_o circumstance_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o subject_n to_o who_o speak_v to_o pharaoh_n worthy_a our_o consideration_n upon_o a_o threefold_a account_n 1._o it_o be_v the_o common_a name_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n successive_o but_o this_o be_v not_o that_o pharaoh_n which_o show_v that_o kindness_n to_o joseph_n nor_o he_o that_o appoint_v the_o midwife_n to_o slay_v the_o male-children_n this_o pharaoh_n take_v another_o way_n for_o moses_n be_v 80_o year_n old_a at_o this_o time_n exo._n 7.7_o 2._o as_o to_o this_o pharaoh_n he_o be_v a_o imperious_a proud_a man_n his_o power_n be_v great_a as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o egypt_n he_o have_v a_o vast_a strength_n above_o other_o nation_n and_o as_o his_o power_n be_v so_o his_o heart_n be_v great_a he_o acknowledge_v none_o in_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n above_o he_o as_o appeareth_z by_o his_o word_n chap._n 5.2_o who_o be_v the_o lord_n that_o i_o shall_v obey_v he_o i_o know_v not_o the_o lord_n or_o as_o ainsworth_n read_v it_o jehovah_n be_v not_o reveal_v to_o i_o pharaoh_n be_v a_o man_n much_o trust_v to_o and_o lean_v on_o magician_n and_o sorcerer_n with_o which_o that_o land_n abound_v above_o all_o land_n here_o be_v those_o jany_n &_o jamebrise_v wh●_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v withstand_v moses_n but_o that_o pharaoh_n be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o jehovah_n as_o to_o a_o bear_v knowledge_n few_o think_v and_o there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n give_v that_o pharaoh_n must_v needs_o know_v he_o though_o he_o stubborn_o and_o wilful_o withstand_v he_o be_v thereunto_o seduce_v by_o the_o magician_n 3._o this_o pharaoh_n be_v consider_v as_o a_o type_n and_o head_n of_o all_o the_o great_a persecutor_n of_o god_n people_n as_o we_o may_v perceive_v from_o the_o prophet_n where_o god_n enemy_n be_v threaten_v under_o the_o name_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o egypt_n see_v esa_n 30._o ezek._n 31._o the_o great_a man_n of_o sin_n be_v call_v pharaoh_n and_o the_o place_n of_o his_o seat_n egypt_n revela_fw-la 11.8_o sodom_n for_o all_o debauchery_n and_o prophanesse_n egypt_n for_o oppression_n and_o persecution_n so_o that_o pharaoh_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o head_n and_o leader_n of_o disobedience_n the_o four_o circumstance_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o time_n when_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o he_o and_o that_o be_v plain_a if_o well_o consider_v it_o be_v after_o the_o six_o plague_n the_o plague_n of_o the_o botch_n and_o boil_v which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v plague_v sore_n whereof_o many_o die_v and_o so_o this_o plague_n be_v the_o
efficient_a cause_n without_o they_o no_o the_o text_n do_v undeniable_o import_v that_o the_o clay_n itself_o only_a be_v in_o the_o fault_n and_o that_o israel_n destruction_n be_v of_o themselves_o be_v convince_o present_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o girdle_n chap._n 13._o when_o jeremiah_n be_v direct_v to_o take_v a_o linen_n girdle_n not_o a_o ordinary_a not_o a_o leathern_a but_o one_o of_o the_o better_a or_o high_a sort_n of_o girdle_n a_o linen_n girdle_n a_o last_a girdle_n and_o whereas_o jeremiah_n be_v forbid_v to_o wet_v it_o or_o hide_v it_o in_o a_o moist_a place_n but_o in_o a_o dry_a place_n in_o a_o rock_n jeremiah_n be_v teach_v that_o israel_n destruction_n proceed_v from_o themselves_o and_o from_o no_o extrinsic_a cause_n no_o moisture_n yet_o the_o girdle_n be_v mar_v and_o good_a for_o nothing_o so_o here_o god_n will_v well_o convince_v jeremiah_n that_o israel_n destruction_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o any_o external_a or_o violent_a mean_n but_o it_o be_v whilst_o on_o the_o wheel_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o potter_n in_o order_n to_o her_o exaltation_n jeremiah_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o potter_n house_n to_o be_v teach_v that_o their_o destruction_n be_v from_o themselves_o and_o as_o the_o apostle_n in_o another_o case_n say_v he_o that_o impute_v the_o present_a sin_n and_o eternal_a destruction_n of_o man_n to_o god_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v for_o god_n will_v have_v all_o man_n save_v and_o no_o man_n perish_v 3._o god_n will_v have_v jeremiah_n learn_v in_o the_o potter_n house_n as_o to_o israel_n that_o their_o become_v a_o dishonourable_a vessel_n be_v not_o the_o antecedent_n design_n of_o god_n but_o the_o subsequent_a design_n of_o god_n the_o potter_n at_o first_o design_v it_o a_o honourable_a vessel_n but_o it_o be_v upon_o its_o mar_n that_o he_o proceed_v to_o make_v it_o another_o as_o seem_v good_a to_o he_o to_o make_v it_o it_o be_v then_o become_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o subsequent_a will_n of_o god_n which_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o design_v it_o a_o dishonourable_a vessel_n which_o be_v undeniable_o plain_a if_o we_o read_v verse_n the_o 9.10_o at_o what_o instant_n i_o speak_v concern_v a_o nation_n to_o build_v and_o plant_v if_o that_o nation_n do_v evil_a in_o my_o sight_n i_o will_v repent_v of_o the_o good_a that_o i_o say_v i_o will_v benefit_v they_o god_n antecedent_n will_v be_v to_o plant_v and_o build_v his_o subsequent_a mind_n to_o pluck_v up_o and_o destroy_v the_o 4_o the_o lesson_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v have_v jeremiah_n to_o learn_v in_o the_o potter_n workhouse_n be_v that_o god_n have_v sole_a and_o absolute_a power_n over_o his_o people_n even_o so_o and_o much_o more_o than_o the_o potter_n over_o the_o clay_n to_o dispose_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n therefore_o say_v he_o behold_v or_o take_v notice_n that_o as_o the_o clay_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o potter_n or_o power_n of_o the_o potter_n so_o be_v you_o in_o my_o hand_n say_v the_o lord_n god_n propriety_n be_v clear_a and_o more_o absolule_a than_o a_o potter_n power_n can_v be_v for_o the_o potter_n and_o his_o clay_n and_o all_o be_v god_n the_o potter_n have_v power_n from_o his_o propriety_n and_o interest_n he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o but_o still_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n much_o more_o may_v god_n if_o the_o potter_n clay_n will_v not_o serve_v he_o for_o one_o end_n it_o must_v for_o another_o if_o his_o clay_n will_v not_o yield_v and_o comply_v for_o a_o honourable_a vessel_n can_v it_o complain_v though_o he_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o dishonourable_a vessel_n so_o if_o israel_n will_v not_o comply_v with_o god_n design_n and_o serve_v he_o in_o their_o own_o land_n they_o must_v submit_v to_o serve_v his_o end_n in_o their_o enemy_n land_n as_o a_o dishonourable_a vessel_n 5._o god_n will_v have_v jeremiah_n learn_v in_o the_o potter_n house_n this_o lesson_n that_o the_o liberty_n that_o god_n claim_v to_o himself_o in_o make_v dishonourable_a vessel_n be_v such_o a_o power_n as_o the_o potter_n be_v only_o over_o those_o who_o by_o voluntary_a disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n refuse_v his_o offer_n of_o grace_n and_o honour_n god_n claim_v no_o liberty_n over_o that_o nation_n or_o person_n that_o repent_v under_o the_o threaten_n against_o it_o as_o be_v eminent_a ver_fw-la 8._o jer._n 18._o to_o make_v they_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n so_o that_o from_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v upon_o jer._n 18._o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o useful_a in_o handle_v this_o 21._o verse_n to_o carry_v our_o eye_n upon_o this_o so_o parallel_v a_o place_n which_o will_v be_v great_o helpful_a in_o order_n to_o a_o right_a understanding_n and_o i_o will_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n appeal_v to_o the_o reader_n conscience_n whether_o by_o what_o god_n have_v speak_v to_o jeremiah_n you_o can_v gather_v such_o a_o opinion_n that_o god_n have_v either_o before_o or_o in_o the_o creation_n of_o his_o mere_a pleasure_n and_o will_n ordain_v or_o make_v of_o the_o earth_n vessel_n of_o wrath_n upon_o a_o mere_a personal_a account_n the_o whole_a neither_o savour_n of_o nor_o savour_v such_o a_o opinion_n in_o the_o least_o the_o power_n which_o this_o heavenly_a potter_n claim_v be_v that_o when_o person_n have_v embase_v themselves_o by_o a_o course_n of_o actual_a sin_v and_o rebellion_n against_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n then_o to_o turn_v his_o hand_n and_o make_v they_o dishonourable_a vessel_n but_o i_o shall_v now_o return_v to_o the_o word_n as_o here_o they_o lie_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n ver._n 21._o have_v not_o the_o potter_n power_n over_o the_o clay_n of_o the_o some_o lump_n to_o make_v one_o vessel_n to_o honour_n and_o another_o to_o dishonour_v by_o way_n of_o explication_n here_o be_v four_o word_n which_o i_o shall_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n unto_o 1._o what_o potter_n be_v here_o intend_a 2._o what_o kind_n of_o power_n this_o be_v 3._o what_o be_v this_o clay_n 4._o why_o be_v it_o here_o add_v of_o the_o same_o lump_n of_o these_o a_o few_o word_n brief_o it_o be_v the_o general_a receive_v opinion_n of_o man_n that_o these_o word_n potter_n clay_n power_n and_o lump_n vessel_n and_o such_o like_a be_v all_o speak_v comparative_o by_o potter_n the_o apostle_n mean_v a_o common_a ordinary_a potter_n and_o herein_o he_o argue_v from_o the_o lesser_a to_o the_o great_a in_o this_o similitude_n that_o god_n be_v fit_o resemble_v to_o a_o potter_n who_o work_v in_o that_o material_a of_o earth_n and_o clay_n and_o thus_o the_o church_n style_v god_n esay_n 64._o we_o be_v the_o clay_n thou_o be_v the_o potter_n god_n like_o a_o potter_n make_v of_o low_a vile_a man_n honourable_a vessel_n have_v not_o the_o potter_n any_o ordinary_a potter_n power_n over_o the_o clay_n to_o make_v it_o what_o vessel_n he_o please_v and_o when_o a_o piece_n thereof_o run_v course_n and_o be_v mar_v upon_o the_o wheel_n then_o without_o control_n have_v he_o not_o power_n to_o make_v it_o a_o less_o honourable_a vessel_n and_o have_v not_o god_n the_o same_o and_o much_o more_o power_n over_o you_o who_o have_v embase_v yourselves_o by_o slight_v and_o abuse_v all_o those_o mercy_n that_o he_o have_v design_v to_o prefer_v you_o and_o make_v you_o honourable_a to_o be_v plain_a say_v the_o apostle_n why_o may_v not_o god_n for_o your_o obstinacy_n and_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n to_o his_o son_n as_o zealous_a as_o you_o be_v for_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n of_o a_o glorious_a people_n and_o invest_v with_o all_o those_o extraordinary_a privilege_n make_v you_o a_o base_a and_o contemptible_a people_n and_o beside_o you_o continue_v still_o in_o your_o unbelief_n make_v your_o condition_n far_o worse_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v such_o a_o paraphrase_n as_o this_o seem_v to_o bear_v a_o sweet_a harmony_n with_o the_o place_n allude_v to_o jer._n 18._o as_o also_o with_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o whole_a context_n and_o with_o the_o apostle_n conclusive_a result_n vers_fw-la 32._o that_o they_o do_v not_o attain_v it_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o by_o power_n here_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v bodily_a strength_n or_o might_n the_o potter_n may_v be_v a_o weak_a man_n and_o yet_o have_v this_o power_n speak_v of_o here_o the_o word_n here_o translate_v power_n signify_v privilege_n or_o prerogative_n and_o so_o the_o same_o word_n be_v understand_v john_n 1.12_o power_n to_o become_v the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o be_v as_o most_o understand_v it_o privilege_n so_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o uncontrollable_a prerogative_n in_o god_n by_o this_o similitude_n but_o there_o seem_v
general_a they_o all_o in_o general_n be_v as_o to_o their_o outward_a state_n vessel_n of_o honour_n they_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o world_n the_o head_n not_o the_o tail_n the_o same_o jew_n the_o same_o people_n distinguish_v by_o all_o these_o privilege_n verse_n 4._o 5._o of_o this_o chap._n be_v now_o abase_v scatter_v desolate_a for_o reject_v god_n design_n mar_v in_o his_o hand_n upon_o the_o wheel_n but_o take_v it_o either_o way_n it_o will_v not_o accommodate_v those_o who_o be_v for_o understand_v this_o lump_n to_o be_v the_o earth_n of_o which_o adam_n be_v original_o make_v that_o god_n of_o that_o lump_n or_o mass_n in_o his_o first_o creation_n make_v some_o vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o some_o of_o dishonour_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o be_v imagine_v from_o this_o or_o any_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n from_o the_o first_o of_o genesis_n to_o the_o last_o of_o the_o revelation_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o hard_o favour_a opinion_n have_v no_o resemblance_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o just_a equal_a impartial_a good_a god_n who_o tender_a mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n psal_n 145._o and_o that_o this_o lump_n can_v refer_v to_o man_n in_o his_o original_a i_o shall_v offer_v five_o reason_n 1._o because_o in_o that_o original_a make_n there_o be_v make_v no_o difference_n in_o vessel_n not_o then_o vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o dishonour_n as_o be_v plain_a they_o be_v all_o make_v innocent_a and_o upright_o and_o see_v what_o god_n himself_o say_v of_o what_o he_o have_v make_v of_o this_o lump_n gen._n 1._o last_o he_o see_v every_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v make_v and_o behold_v it_o be_v good_a abundant_o as_o the_o hebrew_n read_v no_o defect_n in_o it_o or_o in_o any_o thing_n as_o be_v then_o make_v to_o which_o solomon_n give_v testimony_n eccle._n 7._o last_o this_o one_o thing_n have_v i_o find_v that_o god_n make_v man_n upright_o but_o he_o have_v seek_v out_o many_o invention_n man_n in_o general_n consider_v be_v make_v upright_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n 2._o if_o we_o state_n this_o original_a after_o the_o fall_n and_o then_o suppose_v god_n make_v the_o difference_n it_o will_v not_o yet_o hold_v because_o jesus_n christ_n have_v restore_v man_n into_o a_o equal_a capacity_n of_o be_v vessel_n of_o honour_n for_o the_o plaster_n in_o christ_n be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o sore_a in_o adam_n as_o appear_v clear_o rom._n 5.18_o as_o by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o one_o condemnation_n come_v upon_o all_o so_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o the_o free_a gift_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n 3._o because_o if_o by_o a_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n we_o mean_v a_o sinful_a man_n as_o well_o as_o a_o miserable_a man_n than_o we_o shall_v make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n which_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o god_n to_o do_v he_o do_v not_o use_v to_o necessitate_v that_o which_o his_o soul_n abhor_v the_o potter_n do_v not_o design_o break_v the_o vessel_n on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v make_v it_o a_o dishonourable_a vessel_n when_o it_o be_v more_o for_o his_o interest_n to_o make_v it_o a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n i_o remember_v what_o ainsworth_n observe_v upon_o gen._n 1._o and_o last_o this_o show_v say_v he_o that_o sin_n and_o evil_n be_v not_o of_o god_n or_o by_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n but_o come_v in_o after_o by_o the_o creature_n itself_o fall_v from_o god_n to_o which_o he_o cite_v the_o same_o place_n eccles_n 7.31_o it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n and_o a_o proverb_n that_o god_n do_v not_o make_v the_o devil_n nor_o a_o wicked_a man_n it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v make_v or_o ordain_v wicked_a man_n for_o punishment_n as_o solomon_n say_v god_n make_v man_n but_o not_o sinful_a man_n 4._o neither_o can_v our_o apostle_n mean_v this_o original_a make_n in_o adam_n in_o this_o text_n or_o context_n for_o these_o three_o reason_n 1._o if_o so_o it_o may_v well_o have_v silence_v he_o as_o to_o his_o blame_v the_o jew_n when_o the_o defect_n lie_v in_o the_o root_n and_o original_a 2._o it_o have_v be_v altogether_o improper_a if_o this_o have_v be_v so_o to_o make_v so_o clear_a a_o appeal_n to_o jer._n 18._o by_o way_n of_o illustration_n when_o we_o find_v that_o the_o abise_a israel_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o actual_a disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n against_o god_n as_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o that_o prophesy_n 3._o beside_o this_o the_o apostle_n give_v a_o exact_a account_n why_o and_o how_o israel_n come_v to_o miss_v of_o justification_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n 5._o if_o god_n have_v design_o make_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n then_o will_v he_o have_v take_v pleasure_n in_o fill_v they_o with_o wrath_n which_o he_o do_v not_o we_o have_v his_o solemn_a oath_n to_o the_o contrary_a eze._n 18._o but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n that_o which_o remain_v as_o to_o our_o close_n up_o this_o verse_n be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o exposition_n to_o sum_v up_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n which_o do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o our_o consideration_n from_o the_o word_n thus_o explicate_v which_o be_v these_o there_o be_v ten_o doctrine_n observable_a from_o this_o 21._o vers_fw-la worth_a our_o note_n which_o i_o shall_v only_o name_v and_o so_o proceed_v which_o be_v as_o follow_v doctrine_n 1._o that_o god_n in_o his_o handle_n and_o deal_n with_o sinful_a man_n be_v please_v to_o resemble_v himself_o to_o a_o potter_n a_o mean_a tradesman_n god_n think_v a_o potter_n and_o his_o clay_n and_o his_o proceed_n thereupon_o a_o meet_a resemblance_n for_o instruction_n to_o the_o prophet_n jer._n 18._o and_o will_v have_v jeremiah_n study_v the_o metaphor_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o potter_n to_o set_v forth_o his_o proceed_n with_o israel_n as_o they_o be_v sinful_a degenerate_v from_o he_o call_v mar_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o church_n in_o her_o humble_a and_o low_a estate_n do_v acknowledge_v god_n the_o potter_n she_o the_o clay_n i_o give_v a_o threefold_a reason_n why_o god_n be_v style_v a_o potter_n and_o we_o the_o clay_n which_o i_o will_v not_o have_v forget_v 1._o from_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o material_a that_o god_n work_v in_o as_o well_o as_o the_o potter_n the_o potter_n work_v in_o the_o low_a material_n not_o in_o gold_n or_o silver_n brass_n or_o iron_n but_o earth_n 2._o because_o if_o the_o potter_n make_v a_o very_a mean_a vessel_n of_o such_o material_n it_o can_v take_v exception_n or_o say_v why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o because_o it_o be_v at_o best_a but_o clay_n 3._o the_o potter_n do_v make_v curious_a work_n a_o rare_a and_o excellent_a vessel_n of_o clay_n so_o do_v god_n many_o time_n of_o great_a sinner_n he_o make_v of_o saul_n a_o choice_a vessel_n of_o honour_n though_o of_o a_o persecutor_n act._n 9_o 2._o from_o the_o apostle_n take_v such_o pain_n to_o assert_v the_o power_n and_o prerogative_n of_o god_n indefinite_o i_o note_v this_o second_o doctrine_n 2._o doctrine_n that_o god_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o person_n or_o people_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o promise_n or_o covenant_n but_o only_o conditional_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v to_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n be_v only_o conditional_o as_o their_o seed_n shall_v be_v find_v walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n rom._n 4.12_o gal._n 3.19_o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n here_o be_v the_o jew_n mistake_v they_o think_v god_n can_v not_o reject_v they_o as_o his_o seed_n outward_a 3._o doctrine_n that_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n be_v of_o a_o embase_v nature_n it_o make_v man_n the_o high_a piece_n of_o god_n creation_n comparable_a to_o the_o earth_n the_o potter_n clay_n for_o we_o find_v this_o similitude_n use_v to_o set_v forth_o meanness_n &_o baseness_n when_o apply_v to_o man_n this_o comparison_n be_v use_v by_o way_n of_o imbasement_n esa_n 29.16_o shall_v be_v esteem_v as_o the_o potter_n clay_n the_o prophet_n design_n by_o this_o similitude_n to_o disparage_v their_o work_n and_o forwardness_n in_o turn_v thing_n upside_o down_o it_o shall_v soon_o be_v break_v to_o the_o same_o end_n be_v that_o similitude_n make_v use_v of_o esa_n 41.26_o and_o lament_v 4.2_o 〈◊〉_d make_v vessel_n comparable_a to_o gold_n to_o be_v esteem_v but_o as_o earth_n 4._o doctrine_n for_o people_n or_o person_n to_o presume_v upon_o god_n for_o impunity_n and_o acceptance_n with_o he_o mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o external_a act_n of_o religion_n and_o worship_n when_o live_v in_o a_o course_n of_o sin_v in_o
begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n 2._o this_o cry_v sometime_o suppose_v a_o loud_a proclamation_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o thus_o esaiah_n chap._n 58.1_o be_v command_v to_o cry_v and_o lift_v up_o his_o voice_n as_o a_o trumpet_n let_v it_o be_v either_o of_o these_o cry_n in_o our_o text_n it_o do_v not_o cross_v the_o doctrine_n and_o that_o the_o true_a servant_n of_o god_n be_v of_o this_o spirit_n see_v jer._n 9.1_o and_o lament_v of_o jeremiah_n 2._o d●…_n that_o it_o be_v not_o number_n nor_o covenant-relation_n to_o godly_a ancestor_n that_o can_v secure_v from_o god_n wrath_n and_o their_o destruction_n though_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o destruction_n it_o be_v not_o that_o they_o be_v israel_n nor_o that_o their_o number_n be_v as_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o sea_n that_o keep_v of_o the_o stroke_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a final_a remnant_n leave_v it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o among_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o professor_n and_o person_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n by_o external_a profession_n in_o ordinance_n there_o be_v but_o a_o remnant_n a_o seed_n that_o god_n will_v own_v and_o save_v and_o they_o be_v only_o the_o righteous_a see_v esa_n 3.10_o say_v you_o to_o the_o righteous_a it_o shall_v be_v well_o with_o they_o whereas_o other_o let_v they_o profess_v what_o they_o will_v if_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n shall_v be_v reject_v mat._n 7._o luke_n 13._o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o save_v few_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o strait_a gate_n doctrine_n 3._o god_n way_n in_o time_n of_o common_a calamity_n and_o destruction_n be_v to_o preserve_v seed_n a_o remnant_n for_o a_o stock_n so_o he_o do_v in_o the_o old_a world_n so_o in_o sodom_n so_o in_o the_o wilderness_n caleb_n and_o joshua_n ver._n 28._o doct._n 4._o that_o god_n in_o gospel_n day_n have_v shorten_v contract_v or_o abbreviate_v his_o mind_n and_o will_n in_o a_o short_a word_n in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n christ_n tell_v we_o in_o two_o head_n to_o love_n god_n above_o all_o and_o our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o on_o these_o two_o hang_v all_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n god_n save_v by_o a_o short_a word_n doct._n 5._o that_o god_n finish_v consummate_v and_o perfect_v his_o reckon_n and_o account_n as_o to_o his_o seed_n be_v by_o faith_n and_o no_o other_o way_n all_o duty_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n of_o faith_n the_o whole_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o seed_n of_o christ_n be_v believer_n in_o christ_n jesus_n gal._n 3._o last_o doct._n 6._o that_o god_n in_o his_o latter_a and_o gospel-dispensation_n and_o his_o proceed_n in_o destruction_n and_o salvation_n with_o jew_n and_o gentile_n do_v marvellous_o magnify_v the_o attribute_n of_o his_o righteousness_n god_n will_v balance_v a_o very_a righteous_a account_n god_n will_v consult_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o righteousness_n he_o will_v cut_v it_o short_a in_o righteousness_n god_n will_v save_v no_o more_o than_o what_o may_v well_o comport_v with_o the_o attribute_n of_o his_o righteousness_n to_o save_v ver._n 29._o doct._n 7._o that_o god_n will_v have_v his_o people_n to_o know_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o host_n captain-general_a of_o all_o creature_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o they_o be_v in_o a_o military_a and_o battle-aray_n at_o his_o service_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o remnant_n this_o the_o apostle_n james_n will_v have_v the_o oppress_a saint_n take_v notice_n of_o james_z 5._o heb._n 1._o last_o the_o angel_n be_v all_o minister_a spirit_n for_o those_o who_o be_v heir_n of_o salvation_n 8._o doct._n that_o when_o god_n deliver_v his_o people_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o and_o their_o enemy_n for_o sin_n if_o they_o be_v not_o total_o destroy_v and_o swallow_v up_o alive_a their_o preservation_n must_v be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o gracious_a interposer_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n if_o a_o remnant_n be_v leave_v it_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o power_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o enemy_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v as_o long_o as_o one_o be_v alive_a if_o god_n do_v not_o interpose_v take_v two_o word_n from_o hence_o 1._o acknowledge_v god_n in_o all_o thy_o preservation_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o he_o and_o your_o enemy_n say_v as_o the_o psalmist_n psal_n 124._o if_o god_n have_v not_o be_v on_o our_o side_n at_o this_o and_o that_o time_n we_o have_v be_v swallow_v up_o quick_a 2._o if_o jehovah_n of_o host_n be_v on_o thy_o side_n be_v not_o afraid_a what_o man_n can_v do_v unto_o thou_o say_v as_o david_n psal_n 46._o god_n be_v my_o refuge_n i_o will_v not_o fear_v though_o the_o earth_n be_v remove_v so_o much_o for_o ver_fw-la 27._o 28._o 29._o a_o end_n of_o the_o second_o head_n chap._n xviii_o explain_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o jew_n miss_v and_o the_o gentile_n obtain_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v according_a to_o faith_n ver._n 30._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o that_o the_o gentile_n which_o follow_v not_o after_o righteousness_n have_v attain_v to_o righteousness_n even_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o faith_n 31._o but_o israel_n which_o follow_v after_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n have_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o head_n propound_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o order_n to_o a_o brief_a conclusion_n of_o this_o chapter_n which_o contain_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n in_o these_o 2._o verse_n draw_v up_o his_o result_n as_o the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o what_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v about_o in_o this_o chapter_n as_o to_o the_o right_a way_n and_o mean_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n and_o salvation_n only_o by_o faith_n this_o particle_n then_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o do_v undeniable_o serve_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o these_o word_n be_v relative_a to_o the_o former_a matter_n in_o this_o chapter_n and_o if_o you_o will_v be_v satisfy_v what_o have_v be_v the_o apostle_n precedent_a theme_n in_o this_o chapter_n you_o may_v read_v it_o in_o this_o collection_n it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o the_o apostle_n theme_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v about_o personal_a election_n and_o reprobation_n that_o this_o result_n be_v only_o draw_v up_o from_o the_o two_o last_o testimony_n out_o of_o hosea_n and_o esaiah_n which_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v upon_o other_o who_o be_v clear_a in_o their_o judgement_n of_o the_o contrary_a take_v they_o to_o be_v the_o result_n of_o what_o he_o have_v speak_v unto_o in_o the_o whole_a precedent_n part_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o epistle_n and_o there_o be_v some_o good_a reason_n to_o be_v give_v that_o these_o word_n be_v the_o result_n of_o the_o whole_a rather_o than_o of_o what_o he_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o from_o the_o prophet_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o prophecy_n speak_v nothing_o of_o justification_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v the_o apostle_n great_a doctrine_n in_o this_o chapter_n and_o epistle_n our_o adversary_n be_v our_o judge_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o great_a controversy_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o jew_n be_v about_o the_o way_n or_o law_n of_o justification_n whether_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n or_o faith_n in_o christ_n this_o be_v plain_a if_o any_o shall_v deny_v it_o cha_z 3._o i_o 4._o i_o 10._o of_o roman_n now_o if_o this_o be_v the_o controversy_n i_o appeal_v to_o all_o unbiased_a soul_n if_o this_o conclusion_n be_v not_o very_o proper_a to_o fall_v in_o place_n here_o but_o some_o may_v say_v how_o do_v it_o follow_v from_o the_o main_a body_n of_o this_o chapter_n that_o either_o the_o gentile_n not_o follow_v do_v attain_v or_o the_o jew_n follow_v do_v not_o attain_v to_o righteousness_n i_o answer_v that_o both_o these_o conclusion_n be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n as_o for_o instance_n 1._o the_o gentile_n who_o do_v believe_v be_v justify_v though_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v the_o moysaicall_a dispen●…tion_n 2._o it_o be_v as_o plain_a that_o the_o jew_n who_o do_v pursue_v will_n and_o run_v in_o this_o dispensation_n yet_o be_v not_o justify_v but_o reject_v by_o god_n both_o these_o be_v carry_v along_o in_o this_o epistle_n and_o chapter_n their_o verse_n can_v be_v the_o result_n of_o any_o other_o doctrine_n but_o that_o of_o justification_n much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v proper_o the_o result_n of_o that_o doctrine_n of_o personal_a election_n or_o reprobation_n those_o who_o
be_v willing_a to_o see_v the_o truth_n may_v see_v as_o clear_o as_o they_o may_v see_v the_o sun_n shine_v at_o noon_n day_n that_o this_o conclusion_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o such_o premise_n but_o may_v on_o the_o contrary_n draw_v from_o they_o a_o impregnable_a argument_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o be_v concern_v about_o any_o such_o doctrine_n of_o election_n but_o something_o else_o but_o sorasmuch_o as_o i_o must_v be_v brief_a according_a to_o promise_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o word_n as_o they_o lie_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o this_o kind_a of_o interrogatory_n speak_v be_v common_a with_o this_o apostle_n on_o several_a other_o place_n as_o i_o have_v before_o speak_v ver_fw-la 14._o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v do_v cast_v a_o kind_n of_o reflection_n back_o upon_o what_o he_o have_v be_v speak_v as_o it_o do_v in_o other_o place_n chap._n 6.1_o cha_z 8.28_o and_o other_o place_n that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v divide_v into_o jew_n and_o gentile_n by_o gentile_n here_o must_v be_v understand_v all_o the_o whole_a uncircumcised_a world_n except_o such_o as_o be_v proselit_v to_o the_o jew_n religion_n that_o follow_v not_o after_o righteousness_n that_o do_v not_o steer_v a_o course_n that_o way_n but_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v there_o be_v more_o to_o be_v understand_v then_o be_v express_v speak_v or_o express_v it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o negative_a fence_n that_o they_o be_v not_o just_a or_o righteous_a man_n or_o that_o they_o do_v not_o pursue_v or_o mind_n righteousness_n or_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o unrighteousness_n but_o affirmative_o and_o positive_o they_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o this_o world_n in_o a_o positive_a fence_n they_o live_v in_o all_o wickedness_n and_o all_o abomination_n ephes_n 2._o they_o be_v abominable_a and_o to_o every_o good_a work_n reprobate_a for_o this_o adverb_n of_o deny_v have_v more_o in_o it_o then_o what_o be_v speak_v and_o express_v as_o i_o may_v show_v you_o in_o several_a instance_n 1_o cor._n 10.5_o with_o many_o of_o they_o god_n be_v not_o well-pleased_n that_o be_v he_o be_v great_o displease_v and_o angry_a heb._n 10.38_o if_o any_o draw_v back_o my_o soul_n shall_v have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o they_o that_o be_v i_o shall_v abhor_v they_o so_o here_o they_o follow_v not_o righteousness_n that_o be_v they_o be_v very_o far_o from_o righteousness_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o plead_v as_o to_o acceptance_n and_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v concern_v the_o gentile_n the_o apostle_n do_v anticipate_v the_o jew_n from_o make_v this_o a_o argument_n that_o the_o gentile_n can_v not_o be_v god_n people_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o sinfulness_n therefore_o s._n paul_n put_v this_o in_o the_o front_n they_o follow_v not_o after_o righteousness_n they_o attain_v the_o word_n signify_v to_o 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speak_v of_o or_o dream_n of_o which_o consist_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n but_o such_o a_o righteousness_n as_o be_v according_a to_o god_n free_a grace_n and_o imputative_o by_o believe_v aecord_v to_o chap._n 4.8_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n will_v not_o impute_v sin_n the_o blessedness_n be_v not_o that_o he_o have_v no_o sin_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v now_o when_o the_o apostle_n here_o say_v that_o the_o gentile_n who_o follow_v not_o after_o righteousness_n have_v attain_v to_o it_o he_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o suppose_v or_o imply_v in_o so_o say_v that_o this_o faith_n be_v give_v they_o whilst_o they_o flept_v or_o that_o they_o attain_v without_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o inward_a ability_n or_o that_o they_o be_v under_o a_o unavoidable_a necessity_n by_o any_o decree_n to_o that_o purpose_n but_o all_o that_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v intend_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o particular_n that_o when_o it_o be_v say_v they_o follow_v not_o yet_o attain_v 1._o that_o god_n do_v gracious_o overlook_v or_o wink_v at_o their_o former_a ignorance_n &_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o former_a idolatry_n and_o prophanesse_n do_v send_v the_o gosspel_n &_o the_o offer_n of_o grace_n &_o reconciliation_n among_o they_o when_o they_o do_v not_o think_v of_o it_o or_o seek_v after_o it_o 2._o that_o these_o gentile_n fall_v in_o with_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o gracious_a invitation_n and_o tender_n of_o it_o upon_o god_n term_n and_o do_v actual_o believe_v they_o be_v accept_v and_o in_o respect_n to_o these_o two_o circumstance_n it_o be_v prophesy_v esa_n 65.1_o and_o quote_v rom._n 10._o god_n be_v find_v of_o they_o that_o seek_v he_o not_o and_o be_v make_v manifest_a to_o they_o that_o ask_v not_o after_o he_o 3._o these_o gentile_n thus_o receive_v and_o believe_v the_o gospel_n god_n keep_v covenant_n and_o mercy_n and_o so_o justifi_v and_o save_v they_o thus_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o those_o that_o seek_v not_o yet_o attain_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v understand_v otherways_o notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v say_v but_o that_o those_o who_o do_v unfeigned_o seek_v after_o god_n be_v in_o the_o most_o likely_a way_n to_o find_v he_o for_o the_o promise_n run_v direct_o &_o proper_o to_o such_o 1_o chro._n 28.9_o pr._n 8.17_o es_fw-ge 55._o and_o where_o be_v any_o promise_n make_v to_o those_o that_o do_v not_o seek_v 2._o let_v not_o any_o of_o we_o think_v that_o such_o kind_n of_o speak_v as_o this_o do_v prove_v that_o person_n live_v under_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o neglect_v obedience_n thereunto_o be_v not_o far_o from_o attain_v every_o day_n than_o other_o 3._o neither_o do_v this_o kind_n of_o speak_v prove_v that_o god_n will_v be_v save_o find_v of_o any_o person_n at_o any_o time_n but_o when_o his_o heart_n be_v engage_v in_o the_o use_n 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be_v a_o israelite_n john_n 1._o and_o upon_o this_o israel_n do_v our_o apostle_n wish_v mercy_n and_o peace_n gal._n 6._o but_o 2_o and_o most_o common_o israel_n be_v take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o the_o whole_a posterity_n of_o jacob_n who_o be_v by_o god_n surname_v israel_n his_o posterity_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n be_v call_v israel_n as_o distinct_a from_o those_o that_o do_v believe_v but_o other_o understand_v that_o in_o this_o place_n be_v intend_v the_o rule_n method_n or_o way_n of_o righteousness_n the_o way_n propound_v in_o order_n to_o claim_v it_o the_o jew_n follow_v a_o law_n which_o they_o think_v will_v have_v lead_v to_o justification_n be_v of_o god_n own_o give_v forth_o the_o jew_n do_v conceive_v and_o therein_o they_o be_v right_a that_o god_n have_v appoint_v some_o
the_o chapter_n with_o a_o rational_a account_n how_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v this_o their_o sad_a estate_n be_v found_v in_o their_o unbelief_n and_o their_o unbelief_n be_v found_v in_o their_o be_v offend_v and_o so_o stumble_v at_o christ_n as_o to_o his_o mean_a and_o low_a position_n he_o lay_v so_o low_a that_o they_o stumble_v at_o he_o the_o apostle_n by_o this_o kind_n of_o conclusion_n do_v further_a amplify_v what_o the_o subject_n be_v upon_o which_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v in_o this_o chapter_n the_o apostle_n be_v to_o render_v a_o true_a reason_n of_o their_o disappointment_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o suggest_v much_o less_o assert_v in_o term_n that_o this_o their_o present_a sad_a estate_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o eternal_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n upon_o a_o mere_a personal_a account_n without_o respect_n to_o their_o work_n which_o have_v be_v ●…ry_o proper_a if_o that_o have_v be_v his_o theme_n in_o this_o chapter_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o clear_a and_o aboveboard_n in_o this_o conclusion_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v satisfactory_a he_o give_v it_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o elect_v be_v they_o not_o justify_v but_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o word_n as_o they_o lie_v by_o a_o brief_a explication_n of_o they_o 1._o our_o apostle_n in_o this_o introduction_n suppose_v some_o body_n from_o what_o he_o have_v say_v late_o to_o the_o jew_n as_o to_o their_o not_o attain_v ask_v a_o question_n to_o this_o effect_n why_o or_o wherefore_o do_v they_o not_o attain_v this_o be_v suppose_v from_o this_o wherefore_o in_o the_o beginning_n now_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n both_o negative_o &_o affirmative_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a of_o these_o two_o verse_n these_o word_n they_o seek_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o original_a but_o be_v a_o supplement_n from_o the_o former_a verse_n yet_o they_o be_v a_o necessary_a supply_n to_o accommodate_v the_o sense_n and_o make_v it_o more_o clear_a these_o word_n be_v also_o leave_v out_o in_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a but_o why_o do_v the_o apostle_n add_v these_o word_n as_o it_o be_v this_o kind_a of_o speak_v suppose_v some_o kind_n of_o resemblance_n though_o not_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o speak_v be_v understand_v cant._n 6.12_o as_o it_o be_v the_o company_n of_o two_o army_n that_o be_v it_o do_v seem_v like_o or_o bear_v some_o resemblance_n to_o such_o a_o appearance_n so_o luke_n 22.44_o our_o lord_n it_o be_v say_v sweat_v as_o it_o be_v drop_n of_o blood_n in_o appearance_n it_o seem_v so_o but_o there_o be_v water_n with_o it_o so_o 1_o cor._n 4.9_o 2_o cor._n 11._o some_o think_v the_o apostle_n speak_v this_o to_o impeach_v the_o jew_n as_o to_o their_o imperfection_n in_o their_o observation_n of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o real_o and_o complete_o do_v those_o work_n which_o that_o law_n require_v there_o be_v but_o some_o resemblance_n of_o their_o do_v they_o their_o work_n be_v work_n of_o the_o devil_n which_o they_o pretend_v be_v according_a to_o god_n law_n john_n 8._o and_o so_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n very_o far_o from_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n other_o think_v he_o thus_o speak_v to_o discover_v the_o mistake_n in_o general_n of_o those_o who_o think_v in_o the_o least_o to_o obtain_v justification_n by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n if_o strict_o observe_v for_o at_o the_o best_a it_o be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o way_n of_o justification_n and_o not_o the_o real_a way_n for_o faith_n even_o in_o abraham_n time_n be_v the_o way_n of_o justification_n but_o if_o a_o second_o question_n shall_v be_v ask_v the_o apostle_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o averse_a to_o believe_v in_o christ_n for_o it_o we_o have_v a_o second_o answer_n in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o these_o 32._o and_o 33._o verse_n they_o stumble_v at_o the_o stumble_a stone_n or_o as_o in_o the_o original_n at_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o stumble_n these_o two_o be_v render_v both_o with_o a_o emphasis_n the_o stone_n the_o stumble_a they_o be_v both_o remarkable_a by_o this_o stone_n be_v understand_v christ_n i_o need_v not_o stand_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o try_a stone_n a_o precious_a corner_n stone_n now_o that_o this_o stone_n shall_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o stumble_v be_v strange_a this_o stone_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o stone_n and_o this_o stumble_v the_o most_o significant_a and_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o stumbling_n of_o this_o stone_n and_o of_o this_o stumble_v our_o lord_n christ_n speak_v mat._n 21.44_o they_o that_o fall_v by_o stumble_v at_o this_o stone_n shall_v be_v break_v those_o it_o fall_v upon_o it_o shall_v grind_v they_o to_o powder_n he_o that_o be_v so_o offend_v and_o stumble_v so_o as_o not_o first_o nor_o last_o to_o believe_v in_o christ_n shall_v utter_o be_v undo_v and_o ruin_v there_o can_v be_v no_o heal_v that_o wound_n there_o be_v a_o fivefold_a ground_n of_o offence_n by_o the_o jew_n take_v up_o against_o christ_n 1._o at_o the_o meanness_n of_o his_o parentage_n that_o joseph_n who_o be_v a_o carpenter_n be_v his_o father_n they_o will_v have_v have_v he_o the_o son_n of_o a_o prince_n 2._o they_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o meanness_n of_o christ_n person_n he_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o pomp_n and_o glory_n as_o they_o expect_v and_o as_o he_o shall_v appear_v the_o second_o time_n his_o garb_n be_v then_o mean_a and_o despisable_v 3._o at_o the_o meanness_n and_o lowness_n of_o his_o educatition_n he_o be_v not_o bring_v up_o in_o humane_a learning_n art_n or_o science_n which_o occasion_v this_o question_n of_o the_o jew_n john_n 7.15_o how_o know_v this_o man_n letter_n have_v never_o learn_v 4._o at_o the_o meanness_n of_o his_o follower_n christ_n disciple_n and_o companion_n be_v but_o mean_a fisherman_n and_o such_o like_a the_o ruler_n be_v not_o his_o follower_n but_o silly_a people_n in_o the_o world_n account_n 5._o they_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o plainness_n and_o severity_n of_o his_o doctrine_n he_o be_v bold_a in_o reprove_v sin_n especial_o the_o sin_n of_o hypocricy_n which_o they_o be_v so_o deep_o guilty_a of_o and_o this_o he_o do_v without_o respect_n of_o person_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o man_n stumble_v at_o a_o stone_n stick_v or_o block_n in_o his_o way_n be_v not_o always_o for_o want_v of_o light_n man_n may_v stumble_v at_o noonday_n if_o they_o take_v not_o heed_n to_o their_o foot_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o careful_a circumspect_a observation_n the_o jew_n stumble_v be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o light_n but_o diligent_a hee_v their_o own_o prophet_n which_o prophesy_v of_o christ_n in_o that_o way_n he_o come_v as_o isa_n 53._o and_o other_o of_o they_o stumble_v do_v sometime_o arise_v from_o the_o thing_n itself_o &_o that_o from_o a_o twofold_a reason_n 1._o sometime_o because_o it_o be_v lay_v so_o low_a on_o the_o earth_n the_o jew_n do_v stumble_v at_o christ_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o low_a position_n and_o place_v he_o be_v in_o a_o low_a condition_n he_o be_v poor_a and_o mean_a the_o meanness_n and_o humility_n of_o christ_n put_v the_o eunuch_n to_o a_o loss_n he_o want_v some_o body_n to_o guide_v he_o act._n 8._o after_o this_o sense_n job_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v job._n 27.2_o he_o complain_v that_o god_n have_v take_v away_o his_o judgement_n that_o be_v that_o man_n can_v not_o judge_v he_o but_o to_o be_v a_o hypocrite_n so_o the_o jew_n judge_v that_o christ_n be_v smite_v of_o god_n in_o his_o humilliation_n so_o that_o the_o low_a position_n of_o this_o stone_n be_v one_o reason_n of_o their_o stumble_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o only_o place_v low_a on_o the_o earth_n but_o in_o the_o very_a way_n and_o path_n even_o among_o they_o where_o they_o go_v it_o be_v lay_v and_o pitch_v in_o zion_n which_o do_v not_o always_o intend_v the_o literal_a place_n the_o strong_a hold_n of_o zion_n but_o it_o be_v often_o speak_v as_o to_o god_n people_n they_o be_v often_o call_v zion_n as_o psal_n 69._o esa_n 49._o this_o make_v the_o jew_n to_o undervalue_v christ_n because_o he_o be_v lay_v among_o they_o they_o know_v he_o and_o his_o original_n and_o that_o this_o do_v heighten_v their_o offence_n see_v mat._n 13.55.56_o john_n 6.42_o ch_n 7.27_o and_o this_o stumble_n in_o this_o metaphor_n imply_v the_o dash_a the_o foot_n against_o something_o hard_o and_o resistive_a whereby_o he_o receive_v much_o harm_n be_v bruise_v and_o break_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o it_o
have_v another_o nature_n then_o that_o of_o the_o flesh_n 2._o it_o be_v positive_o express_v that_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o great_a privilege_n to_o mankind_n that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n will_v take_v our_o nature_n and_o a_o singular_a privilege_n to_o that_o family_n in_o particular_a of_o who_o he_o come_v he_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o sister_n of_o israel_n of_o mankind_n therefore_o simon_n may_v well_o say_v and_o sing_v luke_n 2_o 32._o that_o christ_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o people_n israel_n and_o well_o may_v mary_v the_o mother_n of_o christ_n say_v from_o thenceforth_o all_o generation_n shall_v call_v her_o bless_a be_v it_o not_o a_o honour_n to_o a_o family_n to_o have_v a_o earthly_a prince_n descend_v of_o it_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v a_o privilege_n to_o have_v the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o descend_v of_o israel_n thus_o i_o have_v brief_o touch_v these_o distinct_a privilege_n which_o these_o people_n have_v be_v inve●…ed_v with_o who_o be_v now_o so_o unhappy_a and_o for_o who_o the_o apostle_n be_v so_o deep_o sorrowful_a but_o why_o do_v the_o apostle_n make_v such_o a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o their_o birth-priviledge_n first_o that_o he_o may_v remove_v from_o their_o mind_n the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o prejudice_n in_o his_o mind_n against_o they_o whilst_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o obscure_v the_o least_o spark_n of_o their_o glory_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v true_a where_o want_n of_o love_n be_v it_o be_v usual_a with_o man_n to_o slight_v other_o as_o to_o their_o privilege_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d be_v free_a to_o own_o what_o he_o may_v rom._n 3.1.2_o he_o say_v their_o privilege_n be_v much_o every_o way_n st._n paul_n be_v far_o from_o slight_v the_o jew_n as_o to_o their_o outward_a privilege_n which_o common_o be_v a_o fruit_n of_o want_n of_o love_n 2._o this_o enumeration_n of_o their_o privilege_n may_v be_v to_o aggravate_v 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when_o it_o be_v set_v some_o there_o be_v who_o will_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o immutability_n of_o god_n love_n from_o john_n 13.1_o who_o he_o love_v he_o love_v to_o the_o end_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o this_o text_n can_v be_v take_v in_o the_o sense_n those_o person_n will_v have_v it_o yet_o still_o we_o want_v a_o text_n that_o will_v say_v something_o like_a unto_o it_o that_o who_o he_o hate_v he_o hate_v to_o the_o end_n also_o but_o for_o that_o text_n john_n 13._o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o that_o the_o end_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o end_n of_o christ_n life_n he_o love_v they_o as_o long_o as_o his_o life_n last_v and_o therefore_o will_v show_v it_o in_o sup_v with_o they_o and_o wash_v their_o foot_n and_o advise_v they_o whilst_o he_o have_v any_o time_n so_o to_o do_v but_o that_o god_n love_n and_o hatred_n be_v not_o immutable_a i_o shall_v show_v 1._o consider_v that_o god_n be_v say_v to_o love_n jacob_n and_o israel_n yet_o at_o some_o time_n he_o be_v say_v to_o hate_n israel_n his_o church_n jer._n 12._o nay_o further_o he_o be_v say_v to_o hate_v the_o excellency_n of_o jacob_n amos._n 6.8_o and_o his_o hatred_n be_v take_v off_o again_o esa_n 60.15_o whereas_o they_o we●…_n hate_v god_n love_v they_o again_o so_o that_o god_n may_v love_v those_o at_o one_o time_n that_o he_o hate_v at_o another_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v not_o that_o stress_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o what_o be_v here_o speak_v as_o some_o will_v have_v christ_n love_v the_o young_a man_n but_o it_o will_v a_o be_v difficult_a thing_n to_o prove_v that_o christ_n love_v he_o to_o eternity_n see_v he_o go_v away_o from_o he_o god_n hatred_n of_o man_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o way_n of_o retaliation_n as_o he_o threaten_v deut._n 7.10_o he_o will_v repay_v hatred_n there_o be_v hater_n of_o god_n rom._n 1.30_o psal_n 139._o hate_v they_o that_o hate_v thou_o say_v david_n eight_o how_o do_v this_o accommodate_v the_o apostle_n design_n in_o a_o further_o and_o full_a answer_n to_o their_o objection_n in_o recite_v malachi_n word_n i_o answer_v the_o scope_n hereof_o tend_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o all_o that_o descend_v from_o abraham_n loin_n be_v not_o intend_v for_o heir_n of_o canaan_n for_o here_o be_v some_o of_o isaac_n race_n be_v not_o only_o deny_v canaan_n but_o therein_o less_o belove_v than_o some_o of_o the_o same_o line_n your_o prophet_n malachi_n say_v paul_n tell_v we_o esau_n who_o be_v jacobs_n brother_n be_v hate_v from_o whence_o i_o may_v conclude_v that_o you_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n may_v be_v hate_v also_o but_o i_o shall_v sum_v up_o the_o whole_a of_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o this_o context_n under_o these_o three_o head_n 1._o that_o this_o whole_a passage_n respect_v jacob_n and_o esau_n be_v not_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o they_o in_o their_o particular_a distinct_a person_n but_o as_o to_o their_o posterity_n and_o therefore_o from_o 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posterity_n shall_v be_v damn_v eternal_o or_o jacob_n save_v from_o these_o place_n but_o only_o that_o god_n have_v leave_v himself_o at_o liberty_n to_o dispense_v temporal_a favour_n to_o good_a and_o evil_n promiscuous_o on_o who_o he_o please_v either_o with_o or_o without_o respect_n to_o work_n whether_o good_a or_o evil_n 3._o the_o whole_a design_n and_o scope_n of_o our_o apostle_n in_o this_o whole_a passage_n ●f_n jacob_n and_o esau_n be_v to_o possess_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o legal_a self-righteous_a jew_n that_o god_n who_o have_v a_o undoubted_a and_o undeniable_a right_n to_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o justification_n shall_v be_v have_v here_o utter_o reject_v the_o way_n of_o justification_n namely_o by_o work_n and_o elect_v or_o choose_v the_o way_n of_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v his_o way_n and_o that_o this_o purpose_n and_o design_n of_o god_n be_v point_v out_o in_o reject_v ishmael_n and_o esau_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a 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a_o few_o word_n of_o introduction_n you_o may_v remember_v that_o upon_o the_o first_o entrance_n upon_o this_o subject_n i_o desire_v you_o diligent_o to_o observe_v the_o main_a scope_n and_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o epistle_n chapter_n and_o context_n as_o that_o which_o will_v be_v of_o a_o most_o worthy_a tendency_n to_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n between_o s._n paul_n and_o his_o countryman_n the_o jew_n consider_v what_o be_v the_o apostle_n ultimate_a design_n and_o scope_n to_o effect_v in_o this_o his_o labour_n which_o design_n we_o may_v perceive_v be_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n in_o these_o five_o circumstance_n follow_v 1._o to_o convince_v they_o of_o sin_n in_o not_o believe_v in_o jesus_n