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law_n apostle_n sin_n transgression_n 5,988 5 10.4357 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B20542 Believers-baptism from heaven, and of divine institution Infants-baptism from earth, and human invention. Proved from the commission of Christ, the great law-giver to the gospel-church. With a brief, yet sufficient answer to Thomas Wall's book, called, Baptism anatomized. Together with a brief answer to a part of Mr. Daniel William's catechism, in his book unto youth. By Hercules Collins, a servant of the servants of Christ. Collins, Hercules, d. 1702. 1691 (1691) Wing C5360; ESTC R224066 50,763 158

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4.11_o where_o it_o be_v say_v abraham_n receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n 4.29_o some_o unto_o who_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n do_v not_o belong_v receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n as_o ishmael_n god_n say_v the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v establish_v with_o he_o but_o isaac_n so_o esau_n and_o all_o the_o stranger_n in_o abraham_n house_n or_o buy_v with_o money_n in_o israel_n that_o be_v circumcise_a of_o who_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o new_a covenant-promise_a do_v belong_v to_o they_o therefore_o they_o mistake_v to_o say_v circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o new-covenant_n to_o abraham_n seed_n see_v some_o of_o they_o have_v it_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o covenant_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n gen._n 4.19_o 20_o 21_o 25._o gal._n 4.29_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o faith_n first_n consider_v it_o be_v not_o say_v circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n that_o be_v beg_v in_o the_o objection_n the_o text_n say_v it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o abraham_n be_v faith_n but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o faith_n to_o a_o infant_n which_o have_v none_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v to_o show_v that_o abraham_n himself_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n no_o not_o by_o circumcision_n but_o by_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v long_o before_o he_o be_v circumcise_a the_o reason_n of_o his_o circumcision_n be_v to_o be_v a_o seal_n and_o confirmation_n to_o he_o that_o he_o by_o his_o faith_n shall_v be_v a_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n and_o that_o the_o poor_a gentile_n shall_v be_v accept_v of_o god_n by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n though_o not_o circumcise_v see_v abraham_n faith_n
christian_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a those_o who_o baptize_v infant_n baptize_v heathen_n for_o we_o be_v all_o the_o child_n of_o wrath_n by_o nature_n eph._n 2.3_o it_o be_v you_o plead_v for_o baptise_v heathen_n we_o plead_v for_o baptise_v believer_n and_o christian_n object_n 11._o there_o be_v no_o express_a command_n for_o woman_n receive_n the_o lord_n supper_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v good_a consequence_n to_o prove_v it_o lawful_a so_o of_o infant-baptism_n i_o answer_v who_o will_v say_v there_o be_v no_o command_n for_o woman_n communicate_v so_o long_o as_o that_o stand_v upon_o record_n 1_o cor._n 11.28_o but_o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o gender_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o common_a gender_n and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v the_o learned_a do_v know_v the_o original_a word_n signify_v man_n or_o woman_n the_o apostle_n say_v there_o be_v one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n 2.5_o 1_o tim._n 2.5_o the_o word_n signify_v man_n or_o woman_n 3.28_o gal._n 3.28_o male_a or_o female_a all_o one_o in_o christ_n it_o be_v the_o same_o word_n with_o the_o former_a in_o the_o original_a moreover_o we_o read_v of_o woman_n who_o believe_v and_o be_v baptise_a act_v 8.12_o so_o be_v fit_o qualify_v for_o the_o lord_n table_n we_o have_v also_o a_o example_n of_o woman_n communicate_v in_o act._n 1.13_o 14._o we_o read_v marry_o and_o other_o woman_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o disciple_n be_v altogether_o and_o in_o act._n 2.44_o it_o be_v say_v all_o that_o believe_v be_v together_o and_o in_o ver_fw-la 42._o these_o continue_v steadfast_o in_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o in_o fellowship_n and_o in_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o in_o prayer_n so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o command_n and_o a_o example_n for_o woman_n communicate_v though_o none_o for_o infant_n baptism_n therefore_o the_o objection_n be_v false_a and_o weak_a object_n 12._o infant_n be_v disciple_n therefore_o they_o may_v be_v baptise_a i_o answer_v this_o objection_n be_v ground_v on_o act._n 15.10_o 11._o we_o shall_v show_v the_o occasion_n and_o scope_n of_o it_o and_o see_v whether_o it_o can_v prove_v infant_n disciple_n or_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v baptise_a some_o have_v assert_v who_o come_v from_o judea_n unless_o a_o man_n be_v circumcise_a he_o can_v not_o be_v save_v then_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n determine_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n with_o certain_a of_o the_o church_n shall_v go_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n concern_v this_o question_n which_o when_o they_o come_v together_o to_o consider_v this_o matter_n peter_n rise_v up_o and_o say_v why_o tempt_v you_o god_n to_o put_v a_o yoke_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o disciple_n baptize_v act_n 15.10_o this_o prove_v not_o infant_n disciple_n neither_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v which_o neither_o our_o father_n nor_o we_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o mean_v of_o the_o apostle_n be_v why_o shall_v we_o impose_v the_o yoke_n of_o circumcision_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o disciple_n viz._n believe_v gentile_n which_o be_v by_o no_o law_n oblige_v unto_o it_o this_o be_v to_o bring_v we_o unto_o that_o bondage_n god_n have_v deliver_v we_o from_o now_o how_o this_o do_v prove_v infant_n disciple_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v baptise_a i_o leave_v to_o all_o judicious_a considerer_n object_n 13._o circumcision_n nor_o uncircumcision_n avail_v any_o thing_n but_o a_o new_a creature_n we_o fear_v person_n lay_v too_o much_o stress_n upon_o circumstantial_o not_o mind_v the_o power_n of_o godliness_n i_o answer_v those_o who_o lie_v too_o much_o stress_n upon_o circumstantial_o it_o be_v doubtless_o their_o evil_n but_o can_v any_o lay_v more_o stress_n upon_o it_o than_o our_o saviour_n who_o though_o unspotted_a yet_o will_v not_o live_v without_o it_o god_n though_o circumcision_n be_v nothing_o which_o be_v abolish_v be_v baptism_n nothing_o which_o be_v call_v righteousness_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n and_o call_v it_o righteousness_n the_o lay_v the_o stress_n of_o our_o happiness_n upon_o christ_n shall_v not_o hinder_v but_o further_a obedience_n and_o always_o do_v where_o the_o faith_n be_v of_o the_o right_n kind_a and_o whereas_o the_o apostle_n say_v circumcision_n avail_v not_o any_o thing_n it_o do_v avail_v something_o when_o god_n threaten_v moses_n with_o death_n for_o not_o circumcise_n his_o son_n exod._n 4._o and_o when_o god_n say_v whoever_o be_v not_o circumcise_a shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o the_o people_n gen._n 17.14_o the_o apostle_n never_o intend_v to_o undermine_v gospel-commands_a by_o say_v circumcision_n nor_o uncircumcision_n avail_v any_o thing_n for_o in_o 1_o cor._n 7.19_o he_o add_v but_o the_o keep_n the_o command_n of_o god_n what_o tho_o circumcision_n be_v nothing_o because_o abolish_v be_v believer_n baptism_n nothing_o which_o be_v a_o stand_a ordinance_n what_o though_o some_o jew_n may_v lay_v more_o stress_n upon_o circumcision_n than_o upon_o the_o lord_n jesus_n for_o salvation_n which_o may_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o apostle_n thus_o speak_v i_o hope_v person_n have_v more_o charity_n than_o to_o conclude_v we_o lay_v more_o stress_n upon_o baptism_n than_o our_o lord_n merit_n object_n 14._o if_o child_n may_v not_o be_v baptise_a under_o the_o gospel_n their_o privilege_n be_v less_o than_o under_o the_o law_n i_o answer_v the_o privilege_n under_o the_o law_n and_o under_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o same_o to_o infant_n as_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o as_o for_o circumcision_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o privilege_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o heathen_n but_o call_v a_o yoke_n in_o comparison_n of_o they_o under_o the_o gospel_n we_o grant_v generation_n why_o shall_v this_o be_v esteem_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o privilege_n more_o than_o not_o enjoy_v literal_o a_o holy_a land_n a_o holy_a city_n temple_n or_o succession_n of_o a_o high_a priest_n and_o priesthood_n by_o generation_n it_o be_v a_o great_a mercy_n for_o child_n to_o have_v godly_a parent_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o good_a education_n prayer_n and_o good_a example_n but_o what_o benefit_n can_v infant_n have_v from_o baptism_n when_o god_n never_o appoint_v it_o for_o they_o nor_o make_v any_o promise_n to_o they_o in_o it_o but_o most_o glorious_a one_o be_v make_v to_o such_o as_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v namely_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o eternal_a salvation_n mark_v 16.16_o object_n 15._o the_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v holy_a therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v baptise_a i_o answer_v by_o explain_v the_o scripture_n upon_o which_o the_o objection_n be_v ground_v 1_o cor._n 7.14_o the_o apostle_n be_v here_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o case_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o believe_a husband_n or_o wife_n to_o leave_v or_o depart_v from_o the_o unbelieving_a wife_n or_o husband_n the_o apostle_n in_o the_o negative_a answer_n by_o no_o mean_n for_o these_o reason_n first_o now_o your_o child_n be_v holy_a viz._n lawful_o beget_v in_o wedlock_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n leave_v the_o wife_n geneva_n the_o greek_a preposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v well_o translate_v to_o by_o the_o geneva_n or_o wife_n the_o husband_n every_o one_o will_v count_v your_o child_n unclean_a that_o be_v bastard_n therefore_o do_v part_v but_o live_v together_o because_o the_o unbelieving_a husband_n be_v sanctify_v or_o set_v apart_o by_o god_n ordinance_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o a_o matrimonial_a way_n 1_o cor._n 7.14_o this_o be_v not_o a_o inherent_a spiritual_a nor_o a_o federal_a holiness_n as_o some_o will_v beg_v and_o therefore_o argue_v for_o baptism_n this_o holiness_n be_v a_o legitimate_a holiness_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o conclude_v because_o these_o child_n be_v say_v to_o be_v holy_a therefore_o to_o be_v baptize_v than_o the_o baptise_v zacharias_n bell_n or_o pot_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n because_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v holy_a zach._n 14.20_o object_n 16._o all_o nation_n be_v to_o be_v baptise_a infant_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n ergo_fw-la infant_n may_v be_v baptize_v i_o answer_v the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n say_v mat._n 28.19_o 20._o go_v you_o therefore_o and_o teach_v all_o nation_n 28._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d disciple_n all_o nation_n but_o that_o must_v be_v first_o by_o preach_v and_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o add_v i_o can_v be_v of_o their_o mind_n who_o think_v that_o person_n may_v be_v baptize_v before_o teach_v pool_n synopsis_n on_o mat._n 28._o baptise_v they_o etc._n etc._n never_o intend_v any_o shall_v be_v baptize_v but_o what_o
be_v first_o teach_v it_o be_v as_o if_o a_o king_n shall_v give_v a_o commission_n to_o a_o herald_n to_o proclaim_v throughout_o his_o dominion_n whoever_o in_o the_o nation_n male_a or_o female_a will_v go_v to_o school_n and_o learn_v the_o greek_a tongue_n shall_v have_v a_o wedg_n of_o gold_n do_v this_o follow_v that_o every_o one_o in_o the_o nation_n shall_v have_v a_o wedg_n of_o gold_n because_o a_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n no_o not_o unless_o they_o do_v learn_v the_o greek_a tongue_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n monastery_n a_o dreadful_a piece_n of_o infant-baptism_n appear_v when_o the_o head_n of_o 6000_o infant_n be_v find_v murder_v and_o bury_v in_o a_o warren_n near_o a_o monastery_n no_o more_o in_o the_o nation_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v than_o what_o be_v first_o teach_v and_o learn_v christ_n christ_n do_v no_o more_o intent_n that_o every_o one_o in_o the_o nation_n shall_v be_v baptize_v than_o the_o prophet_n haggai_n do_v it_o so_o superstitious_o zealous_a be_v some_o in_o the_o seven_o century_n for_o infant-baptism_n that_o a_o dead_a child_n be_v take_v from_o the_o grave_a and_o christen_v its_o father_n name_n give_v unto_o it_o that_o every_o individual_a in_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n will_v desire_v our_o lord_n come_v because_o he_o say_v the_o desire_n of_o all_o nation_n shall_v come_v hag._n 2.7_o which_o be_v only_o the_o believer_n in_o all_o nation_n god_n do_v not_o intend_v infant_n have_v rob_v he_o when_o he_o say_v you_o have_v rob_v i_o even_o this_o whole_a nation_n they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o it_o no_o more_o be_v infant_n of_o baptism_n though_o a_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v not_o first_o teach_v and_o make_v disciple_n according_a to_o the_o commission_n object_n 17._o man_n of_o year_n be_v first_o circumcise_a afterward_o infant_n so_o in_o the_o gospel_n baptism_n be_v first_o administer_v unto_o man_n and_o woman_n but_o afterward_o infant_n be_v baptise_a i_o answer_v you_o say_v well_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v baptize_v first_o infant_n be_v never_o baptize_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o christ_n though_o believer_n be_v and_o it_o be_v about_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n before_o any_o infant_n be_v sprinkle_a 204._o danvers_n on_o baptism_n p._n 204._o christ_n commission_n be_v to_o baptize_v believer_n now_o unless_o any_o can_v show_v where_o this_o be_v abrogate_a and_o a_o new_a commission_n for_o baptise_v infant_n give_v this_o remain_v and_o will_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n indeed_o abraham_n be_v circumcise_a when_o he_o be_v old_a as_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o faith_n to_o assure_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n a_o spiritual_a father_n unto_o believer_n jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o after_o this_o god_n command_v he_o to_o circumcise_v his_o natural_a seed_n and_o when_o any_o can_v show_v we_o as_o plain_v a_o command_n for_o believer_n to_o baptise_v their_o infant-seed_n as_o abraham_n have_v to_o circumcise_v he_o the_o controversy_n shall_v end_v object_n 18._o infant-baptism_n be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n bellarmine_n though_o this_o tradition_n be_v not_o write_v in_o any_o apostolical_a book_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o no_o less_o authority_n with_o we_o than_o the_o scripture_n bellarmine_n and_o though_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a in_o the_o case_n the_o uninterrupted_a tradition_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n make_v up_o that_o defect_n i_o answer_v erasm_n tradition_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o more_o than_o one_o evidence_n viz._n origen_n who_o all_o other_o age_n have_v condemn_v of_o error_n dr._n taylor_n and_o who_o work_n be_v so_o spurious_a that_o he_o that_o read_v they_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o read_v origen_n or_o ruffinus_n erasm_n with_o dr._n taylor_n tradition_n say_v he_o must_v by_o all_o mean_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o there_o be_v pretend_v a_o tradition_n apostolical_a that_o infant_n be_v baptise_a but_o at_o this_o say_v he_o we_o be_v not_o much_o move_v for_o we_o who_o rely_v upon_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n as_o sufficient_a to_o establish_v all_o true_a religion_n do_v not_o value_v the_o allegation_n of_o tradition_n the_o pretend_a proof_n for_o infant-baptism_n be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n from_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n justin_n martyr_n response_n origen_n homily_n cyprian_a in_o a_o epistle_n to_o one_o fidas_fw-la a_o priest_n have_v be_v examine_v refute_v and_o find_v fabulous_a and_o forge_a danvers_n on_o baptism_n pag._n 133_o to_o 150._o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o infant-baptism_n shall_v be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n when_o decree_v by_o several_a council_n in_o the_o four_o century_n the_o council_n of_o carthage_n of_o neocesarea_n and_o laodicea_n etc._n etc._n they_o do_v hold_v forth_o the_o necessity_n of_o confession_n and_o profession_n before_o baptism_n in_o short_a it_o be_v against_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o man_n to_o conclude_v this_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n because_o this_o be_v to_o make_v the_o apostle_n act_n beyond_o their_o commission_n which_o be_v to_o baptise_v only_a believer_n object_n 19_o infant_n be_v once_o church-member_n and_o that_o law_n be_v never_o abrogate_a neither_o do_v we_o find_v they_o be_v cut_v off_o i_o answer_v john_n the_o baptist_n abrogate_a this_o sufficient_o when_o he_o tell_v the_o pharisee_n and_o sadducee_n it_o be_v a_o vain_a plea_n to_o say_v abraham_n be_v their_o father_n that_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n for_o infant-church-membership_a under_o the_o law_n by_o circumcision_n but_o signify_v nothing_o to_o church-membership_a under_o the_o gospel_n by_o baptism_n now_o the_o dispensation_n be_v alter_v if_o any_o bring_v not_o forth_o good_a fruit_n in_o his_o own_o person_n the_o axe_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n it_o be_v to_o be_v hew_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o eternal_a fire_n the_o apostle_n paul_n in_o rom._n 11.20_o end_v this_o controversy_n plain_a enough_o where_o he_o assert_n the_o natural_a branch_n be_v break_v off_o by_o unbelief_n and_o if_o they_o come_v to_o believe_v they_o may_v be_v graft_v in_o again_o gospel_n who_o can_v show_v any_o instance_n where_o infant_n be_v account_v member_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n but_o until_o then_o they_o remain_v break_v off_o and_o that_o law_n of_o infant-church-membership_a be_v as_o plain_o abrogate_a under_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o passover_n and_o circumcision_n etc._n etc._n which_o all_o grant_n be_v void_a though_o not_o so_o formal_o do_v as_o once_o command_v there_o be_v no_o need_n the_o substance_n be_v come_v necessary_o shadow_n cease_v object_n 20._o in_o mat._n 3.11_o john_n baptist_n say_v i_o baptise_v you_o with_o water_n unto_o repentance_n and_o in_o the_o 6_o verse_n be_v baptise_a of_o john_n in_o jordan_n confess_v their_o sin_n here_o say_v some_o be_v baptism_n before_o confession_n or_o repentance_n in_o the_o order_n of_o word_n therefore_o we_o be_v baptise_a in_o our_o infancy_n if_o we_o repent_v and_o confess_v our_o sin_n afterward_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o we_o need_v not_o be_v baptise_a again_o i_o answer_v 1._o if_o you_o be_v only_o sprinkle_v in_o infancy_n you_o be_v never_o yet_o baptise_a 2._o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v baptise_a in_o jordan_n confess_v their_o sin_n but_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o a_o infant_n confess_v sin_n in_o the_o act_n of_o baptism_n as_o these_o do_v i_o will_v glad_o baptise_v any_o soul_n that_o shall_v true_o confess_v themselves_o sinner_n in_o the_o very_a act_n and_o administration_n of_o that_o ordinance_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o messiah_n who_o come_v to_o save_v sinner_n 3._o though_o the_o text_n say_v i_o baptise_v you_o unto_o repentance_n none_o dare_v say_v that_o john_n baptise_a they_o before_o they_o do_v manifest_a repentance_n because_o when_o many_o of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o sadducee_n come_v unto_o john_n baptism_n he_o say_v o_o generation_n of_o viper_n 1.4_o john_n baptism_n be_v call_v the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n because_o christ_n preach_v remission_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o penitent_a believer_n piscator_fw-la on_o mark_n 1.4_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n and_o think_v not_o to_o say_v you_o have_v abraham_n to_o your_o father_n 4._o john_n baptism_n be_v call_v the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n mark_v 1.4_o can_v any_o other_o be_v the_o meaning_n than_o this_o that_o john_n be_v appoint_v of_o god_n to_o demand_v repentance_n from_o dead_a work_n of_o all_o that_o be_v baptise_a and_o faith_n also_o in_o he_o that_o be_v to_o come_v act_n 19_o and_o upon_o this_o john_n do_v preach_v unto_o they_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n i_o think_v it_o never_o do_v enter_v into_o any_o man_n heart_n that_o john_n do_v first_o baptise_v