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law_n apostle_n sin_n transgression_n 5,988 5 10.4357 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B08803 Several discourses concerning the actual Providence of God. Divided into three parts. The first, treating concerning the notion of it, establshing the doctrine of it, opening the principal acts of it, preservation and government of created beings. With the particular acts, by which it so preserveth and governeth them. The second, concerning the specialities of it, the unseachable things of it, and several observable things in its motions. The third, concerning the dysnoēta, or hard chapters of it, in which an attempt is made to solve several appearances of difficulty in the motions of Providence, and to vindicate the justice, wisdom, and holiness of God, with the reasonableness of his dealing in such motions. / By John Collinges ... Collinges, John, 1623-1690. 1678 (1678) Wing C5335; ESTC R233164 689,844 860

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of_o it_o i_o think_v be_v that_o to_o david_n which_o we_o have_v psal_n 89._o from_o the_o 20_o to_o the_o 35._o v._o verse_n 28._o he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v keep_v his_o mercy_n with_o he_o for_o evermore_o and_o his_o covenant_n shall_v stand_v fast_o with_o he_o but_o yet_o he_o reserve_v himself_o a_o liberty_n to_o punish_v he_o and_o his_o seed_n for_o sin_n vers_fw-la 30._o if_o his_o child_n for_o sake_n my_o law_n and_o walk_v not_o in_o my_o judgement_n if_o they_o break_v my_o statute_n and_o keep_v not_o my_o commandment_n then_o will_v i_o visit_v their_o transgression_n with_o the_o rod_n and_o their_o iniquity_n with_o stripe_n nevertheless_o my_o lovingkindness_n i_o will_v not_o utter_o take_v from_o he_o nor_o suffer_v my_o faithfulness_n to_o fail_v my_o covenant_n will_v i_o not_o break_v nor_o alter_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v go_v out_o of_o my_o lip_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o eternal_a life_n and_o pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o all_o grace_n in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o this_o life_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o this_o covenant_n god_n have_v yet_o a_o liberty_n to_o visit_v the_o transgression_n of_o his_o people_n even_o their_o past_a as_o well_o as_o renew_v transgression_n with_o rod_n and_o their_o iniquity_n with_o stripe_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o break_v his_o covenant_n nor_o alter_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v go_v out_o of_o his_o lip_n 3._o nor_o be_v it_o reasonable_a that_o any_o shall_v fancy_v that_o god_n by_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o son_n as_o the_o blood_n of_o this_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n for_o iniquity_n shall_v have_v bar_v himself_o of_o his_o liberty_n to_o punish_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n or_o that_o any_o who_o have_v accept_v this_o covenant_n upon_o the_o exhibition_n 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follow_v in_o the_o four_o place_n the_o necessity_n of_o a_o law_n to_o be_v give_v unto_o man_n in_o his_o state_n of_o innocency_n for_o say_v the_o apostle_n where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n sin_n be_v the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n now_o this_o law_n with_o the_o promise_n annex_v to_o it_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n on_o god_n part_n and_o the_o restipulation_n on_o man_n part_n must_v be_v presume_v or_o man_n have_v be_v a_o transgressor_n before_o the_o fall_n by_o a_o rebellion_n to_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o this_o formal_o make_v up_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n god_n promise_v he_o life_n upon_o condition_n of_o his_o obedience_n and_o man_n accept_v the_o promise_n and_o agree_v to_o the_o term_n or_o condition_n of_o life_n impose_v on_o he_o now_o god_n have_v give_v this_o law_n and_o make_v this_o covenant_n man_n by_o the_o violation_n of_o it_o become_v guilty_a a_o debtor_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o 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must_v be_v give_v out_o on_o man_n part_n it_o must_v be_v receive_v by_o faith_n for_o it_o be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o believe_v and_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o promise_n by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n now_o the_o promise_n of_o life_n by_o work_n under_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v whole_o inconsistent_a with_o this_o promise_n of_o be_v save_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n though_o the_o first_o covenant_n comprehend_v a_o faith_n in_o god_n as_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o that_o internal_a homage_n which_o every_o soul_n owe_v to_o god_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o comprehend_v a_o faith_n in_o christ_n as_o our_o mediator_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o saviour_n till_o we_o be_v in_o danger_n nor_o of_o a_o mediator_n till_o we_o be_v become_v transgressor_n how_o therefore_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o promise_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n to_o those_o who_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v be_v give_v out_o till_o first_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v both_o 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unto_o perfection_n i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o thing_n that_o look_v more_o inconsistent_o in_o appearance_n to_o we_o at_o our_o first_o view_n of_o it_o than_o this_o that_o god_n shall_v from_o eternity_n six_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n upon_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o write_v it_o in_o his_o book_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v salvation_n in_o no_o other_o than_o in_o jesus_n christ_n nor_o any_o other_o name_n give_v under_o heaven_n among_o man_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v save_v that_o he_o who_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o he_o who_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v for_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v decree_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o eternity_n or_o they_o can_v never_o have_v be_v revelation_n of_o god_n will_v in_o scripture_n heb._n 10.5_o 6_o 7._o and_o psal_n 40.7_o in_o the_o volume_n of_o god_n book_n it_o be_v write_v of_o christ_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n relate_v to_o the_o salvation_n of_o 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alive_a thou_o shall_v live_v and_o that_o eternal_o if_o thou_o fit_a still_o if_o thou_o go_v on_o in_o thy_o sinful_a course_n thou_o shall_v certain_o die_v 4._o have_v thou_o not_o as_o much_o encouragement_n to_o repent_v and_o to_o believe_v as_o ever_o any_o have_v have_v not_o thousand_o and_o ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n upon_o no_o other_o encouragement_n than_o thou_o have_v break_v off_o sinful_a course_n and_o seek_v the_o lord_n while_o he_o may_v be_v find_v and_o have_v they_o not_o succeed_v and_o find_v rest_n for_o their_o soul_n do_v god_n yet_o ever_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n encourage_v any_o soul_n in_o its_o first_o motion_n by_o faith_n and_o repentance_n towards_o he_o by_o assure_v they_o that_o their_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n or_o that_o christ_n do_v die_v for_o they_o in_o particular_a be_v it_o not_o encouragement_n enough_o to_o thou_o to_o tell_v the_o thou_o have_v as_o good_a a_o ground_n of_o hope_n and_o encouragement_n as_o the_o three_o thousand_o that_o be_v convert_v at_o st._n peter_n sermon_n as_o any_o of_o those_o servant_n of_o god_n have_v of_o who_o conversion_n thou_o read_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n what_o be_v thou_o that_o thou_o shall_v look_v for_o more_o 5._o consider_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n for_o thou_o to_o know_v that_o thou_o be_v elect_v and_o that_o christ_n have_v pay_v a_o price_n for_o thou_o but_o by_o thy_o turn_n unto_o god_n and_o believe_v in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o election_n of_o god_n be_v in_o itself_o sure_a and_o certain_a but_o it_o must_v be_v make_v sure_a and_o certain_a unto_o we_o by_o our_o repentance_n and_o faith_n do_v ever_o any_o one_o hear_v of_o any_o soul_n reak_a in_o its_o lust_n and_o go_v on_o in_o its_o course_n of_o sin_n ascertain_v that_o god_n have_v choose_v it_o unto_o life_n that_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n and_o surety_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n for_o it_o or_o die_v for_o it_o first_o our_o call_n then_o our_o election_n must_v be_v make_v sure_a and_o we_o must_v not_o think_v to_o pervert_v god_n order_n 6._o what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v with_o god_n effectual_a grace_n until_o thou_o have_v improve_v his_o common_a grace_n there_o be_v a_o common_a grace_n which_o god_n deni_v to_o no_o man_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o man_n may_v read_v hear_v pray_v live_v a_o civil_a life_n and_o conversation_n leave_v gross_a and_o flagitious_a course_n of_o sin_n why_o complain_v thou_o of_o god_n for_o not_o give_v thou_o his_o special_a distinguish_a grace_n enable_v thou_o to_o exert_v true_a spiritual_a act_n while_o thou_o do_v not_o use_v his_o common_a grace_n and_o do_v what_o in_o thou_o lie_v to_o reform_v and_o amend_v thy_o way_n and_o to_o turn_v unto_o god_n 7._o last_o though_o no_o exercise_n of_o common_a grace_n can_v be_v meritorious_a of_o the_o special_a grace_n of_o god_n yet_o i_o dare_v assure_v thou_o that_o god_n neither_o ever_o yet_o be_v nor_o ever_o will_v be_v want_v in_o his_o further_a grace_n unto_o those_o soul_n that_o have_v make_v a_o due_a improvement_n of_o his_o common_a grace_n and_o do_v what_o in_o they_o lay_v towards_o their_o own_o salvation_n let_v we_o therefore_o leave_v our_o inquire_n into_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n and_o dispute_v question_n which_o be_v insignificant_a to_o our_o great_a concern_v let_v we_o leave_v quarrel_v with_o his_o truth_n and_o our_o little_a foolish_a and_o vain_a endeavour_n to_o argue_v a_o inconsistency_n of_o his_o counsel_n with_o his_o actual_a providence_n when_o we_o have_v do_v and_o say_v all_o we_o can_v it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o god_n be_v consistent_a to_o himself_o and_o that_o his_o way_n be_v equal_a and_o the_o iniquity_n and_o crookedness_n be_v only_o in_o our_o own_o heart_n and_o way_n we_o can_v with_o our_o spoon_n comprehend_v it_o may_v be_v the_o ocean_n the_o great_a ocean_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n let_v we_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o our_o own_o duty_n and_o do_v what_o he_o command_v we_o for_o which_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v we_o have_v encouragement_n enough_o sermon_n xxxvii_o rom._n v._o 20._o where_o sin_n abound_v there_o grace_n do_v much_o more_o abound_v i_o be_o endeavour_v to_o open_a to_o you_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o hard_a chapter_n in_o the_o book_n of_o divine_a providence_n solve_v those_o phaenomena_n or_o appear_v difficulty_n which_o atheistical_a wit_n have_v raise_v to_o make_v the_o holy_a god_n appear_v otherwise_o than_o he_o be_v his_o counsel_n truth_n and_o work_n other_o than_o indeed_o they_o be_v i_o have_v already_o speak_v to_o one_o relate_v to_o the_o make_n and_o establish_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n with_o adam_n after_o the_o settlement_n of_o man_n salvation_n upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o other_o relate_v to_o the_o dispensation_n of_o providence_n in_o the_o exhibition_n and_o publication_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i_o come_v now_o to_o some_o relate_n to_o the_o actual_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o permission_n of_o sin_n and_o sinner_n so_o much_o sin_n and_o so_o many_o sinner_n in_o the_o world_n and_o for_o this_o discourse_n as_o a_o head_n to_o it_o i_o have_v choose_v this_o text_n which_o in_o it_o contain_v two_o great_a point_n the_o abound_v of_o sin_n and_o the_o abounding_n of_o grace_n the_o apostle_n bring_v in_o these_o word_n in_o a_o magnify_n of_o christ_n who_o he_o have_v compare_v with_o the_o first_o adam_n the_o first_o adam_n bring_v mankind_n under_o sin_n and_o guilt_n the_o second_o bring_v he_o under_o a_o state_n of_o redemption_n and_o salvation_n bring_v life_n and_o immortality_n to_o light_v first_o the_o apostle_n show_v whence_o sin_n come_v then_o whence_o grace_n come_v paraeus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o chapter_n open_v to_o we_o the_o use_n of_o the_o law_n lest_o any_o one_o upon_o what_o he_o have_v before_o say_v shall_v ask_v wherefore_o the_o law_n be_v give_v he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o law_n enter_v that_o sin_n may_v abound_v for_o though_o the_o law_n of_o itself_o do_v not_o cause_n sin_n yet_o by_o accident_n it_o do_v for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n incline_v he_o the_o more_o to_o what_o be_v forbid_v he_o nitimur_fw-la in_o vetitum_fw-la sed_fw-la hic_fw-la de_fw-fr actione_n peccati_fw-la sermo_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la manifestationem_fw-la say_v a_o learned_a author_n upon_o my_o text_n the_o law_n make_v sin_n to_o abound_v by_o way_n of_o manifestation_n as_o the_o glass_n make_v the_o spot_n in_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n face_n to_o abound_v that_o be_v discover_v they_o that_o be_v p._n martyr_n reckon_v five_o way_n by_o which_o the_o law_n contribute_v to_o the_o abounding_n of_o sin_n 1._o by_o forbid_v it_o 2._o by_o increase_v the_o guilt_n of_o it_o 3._o by_o assign_v the_o punishment_n of_o it_o 4._o multiply_v it_o by_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o precept_n in_o it_o 5._o by_o accuse_v he_o and_o condemn_v he_o for_o it_o well_o but_o why_o shall_v the_o law_n enter_v that_o sin_n may_v abound_v have_v god_n then_o any_o pleasure_n or_o delight_n in_o the_o abounding_n of_o sin_n the_o text_n tell_v you_o that_o god_n design_n be_v to_o advance_v grace_n that_o where_o sin_n abound_v grace_n may_v much_o more_o abound_v but_o my_o design_n be_v not_o large_o and_o strict_o to_o handle_v my_o text_n but_o only_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o pursuit_n of_o my_o further_a design_n to_o open_a to_o you_o the_o difficult_a thing_n of_o actual_a providence_n which_o be_v by_o all_o confess_v to_o have_v a_o influence_n upon_o man_n sin_n that_o be_v to_o permit_v they_o and_o to_o govern_v they_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v what_o i_o have_v here_o to_o do_v with_o what_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n do_v or_o do_v not_o in_o the_o permission_n of_o sin_n i_o have_v before_o show_v you_o and_o may_v by_o and_o by_o again_o speak_v short_o unto_o it_o the_o question_n be_v quest_n how_o it_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o holiness_n of_o a_o pure_a and_o mighty_a god_n have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o restrain_v and_o hinder_v sin_n yet_o to_o permit_v it_o and_o so_o much_o of_o it_o in_o the_o world_n the_o difficulty_n of_o our_o apprehension_n in_o this_o matter_n arise_v from_o these_o thing_n 1._o that_o god_n in_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v a_o most_o pure_a and_o holy_a be_v who_o as_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o he_o that_o defile_v so_o neither_o can_v he_o abide_v any_o iniquity_n this_o seem_v to_o have_v stumble_v
design_n in_o it_o that_o any_o one_o soul_n shall_v be_v save_v by_o the_o fulfil_n of_o it_o but_o that_o he_o may_v by_o it_o make_v way_n for_o the_o exhibition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v indeed_o what_o the_o text_n say_v that_o the_o promise_n by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o believe_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v never_o any_o part_n of_o god_n design_n and_o counsel_n in_o his_o first_o exhibit_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o make_v it_o rather_o for_o that_o be_v make_v immediate_o betwixt_o god_n and_o adam_n in_o paradise_n that_o any_o soul_n shall_v be_v save_v by_o it_o for_o as_o to_o this_o the_o apostle_n word_n be_v true_a gal._n 3.21_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o law_n which_o can_v have_v give_v life_n very_o righteousness_n shall_v have_v be_v by_o the_o law_n the_o apostle_n in_o that_o text_n may_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o law_n give_v to_o man_n in_o his_o lapse_v estate_n but_o i_o say_v it_o be_v as_o true_a concern_v the_o law_n give_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o innocency_n but_o why_o can_v not_o the_o law_n give_v righteousness_n as_o to_o our_o lapse_v estate_n the_o apostle_n tell_v you_o rom._n 8.3_o because_o it_o be_v make_v weak_a through_o our_o flesh_n but_o this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o man_n in_o his_o estate_n of_o innocency_n and_o original_a integrity_n he_o then_o certain_o have_v a_o posse_fw-la non_fw-la peccare_fw-la but_o then_o the_o eternal_a counsel_n of_o god_n hinder_v who_o have_v fix_v the_o salvation_n of_o man_n upon_o another_o foot_n have_v from_o eternity_n set_v apart_o the_o son_n of_o his_o love_n for_o the_o head_n of_o his_o elect_a and_o choose_v we_o in_o he_o and_o ordain_v man_n salvation_n by_o faith_n in_o he_o the_o law_n give_v in_o innocency_n in_o respect_n of_o itself_o may_v have_v give_v life_n what_o shall_v have_v hinder_v eternal_a life_n be_v then_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o god_n have_v annex_v the_o promise_n of_o it_o to_o man_n obedience_n but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o if_o we_o respect_v the_o eternal_a counsel_n of_o god_n have_v fore_o ordain_v man_n to_o salvation_n upon_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v with_o the_o son_n of_o his_o love_n even_o that_o law_n can_v not_o give_v life_n it_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o our_o be_v choose_v in_o christ_n in_o short_a the_o power_n in_o the_o law_n to_o give_v life_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o a_o threefold_a habitude_n or_o respect_n 1._o with_o respect_n to_o the_o law_n itself_o thus_o the_o law_n can_v have_v give_v life_n if_o man_n have_v keep_v it_o the_o law_n give_v to_o adam_n can_v in_o this_o sense_n have_v give_v life_n the_o law_n afterward_o upon_o mount_n sinai_n can_v have_v in_o this_o respect_n have_v give_v life_n if_o thou_o will_v enter_v into_o life_n say_v our_o saviour_n keep_v the_o commandment_n as_o to_o our_o lapse_v estate_n the_o apostle_n say_v no_o more_o than_o that_o it_o be_v weak_a through_o our_o flesh_n that_o be_v because_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v it_o or_o else_o second_o 2._o the_o law_n may_v be_v consider_v with_o respect_n unto_o man_n and_o he_o be_v considerable_a either_o in_o his_o primitive_a state_n of_o innocency_n or_o in_o his_o lapse_v estate_n if_o we_o consider_v man_n in_o the_o first_o estate_n the_o law_n again_o may_v have_v give_v life_n for_o it_o be_v the_o perfect_a rule_n of_o god_n at_o that_o time_n concern_v man_n and_o man_n have_v a_o power_n to_o keep_v it_o so_o as_o nothing_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o law_n may_v have_v give_v life_n but_o indeed_o if_o we_o consider_v man_n in_o his_o lapse_v estate_n the_o case_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o man_n be_v now_o make_v weak_a through_o his_o flesh_n and_o unable_a to_o keep_v that_o law_n which_o yet_o approve_v itself_o to_o his_o reason_n in_o that_o state_n as_o holy_a spiritual_a just_a and_o good_a 3._o but_o three_o the_o law_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o its_o power_n to_o give_v life_n with_o respect_n to_o god_n counsel_n and_o purpose_n fix_v concern_v the_o end_n and_o mean_n of_o man_n salvation_n from_o all_o eternity_n and_o so_o the_o law_n never_o have_v a_o power_n to_o give_v life_n that_o be_v it_o never_o be_v any_o ordination_n of_o god_n in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o end_n nor_o ever_o be_v design_v by_o god_n as_o a_o effectual_a mean_n in_o order_n to_o that_o end_n nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o it_o shall_v for_o than_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a that_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n can_v have_v be_v frustrate_v of_o its_o intendment_n for_o never_o yet_o be_v any_o save_v by_o any_o work_n of_o their_o own_o but_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n to_o man_n in_o innocency_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v intend_v by_o god_n further_o than_o as_o a_o proper_a mean_a for_o the_o exhibition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v so_o proper_a that_o upon_o this_o hypothesis_n that_o the_o elect_a be_v as_o the_o apostle_n say_v choose_v in_o christ_n before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v for_o man_n salvation_n through_o faith_n and_o believe_v in_o christ_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o imagine_v how_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n can_v have_v bring_v this_o about_o otherwise_o than_o by_o first_o make_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n with_o man_n then_o suffer_v he_o to_o fall_v and_o violate_v it_o and_o so_o be_v conclude_v under_o sin_n and_o wrath_n i_o say_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o imagine_v how_o otherwise_o god_n can_v have_v give_v out_o the_o promise_n to_o they_o that_o shall_v believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n this_o i_o shall_v yet_o further_o open_a to_o you_o in_o five_o or_o six_o particular_n to_o this_o end_n i_o shall_v entreat_v you_o to_o consider_v 1._o that_o man_n be_v create_v in_o a_o state_n of_o innocency_n the_o scripture_n say_v so_o that_o in_o the_o image_n of_o god_n he_o create_v man_n and_o that_o be_v expound_v to_o we_o by_o the_o apostle_n to_o have_v be_v in_o knowledge_n righteousness_n and_o holiness_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n other_o than_o holy_a and_o righteous_a divine_n say_v the_o image_n of_o god_n lay_v in_o righteousness_n and_o holiness_n and_o that_o dominion_n over_o the_o creature_n with_o which_o god_n invest_v he_o the_o last_o indeed_o be_v not_o necessary_a but_o come_v immediate_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o holy_a god_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v create_v in_o righteousness_n and_o holiness_n god_n see_v all_o that_o he_o have_v make_v that_o it_o be_v good_a good_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n every_o inanimate_a and_o sensitive_a creature_n have_v a_o goodness_n suitable_a to_o its_o nature_n a_o natural_a goodness_n man_n must_v also_o have_v a_o goodness_n suitable_a to_o his_o be_v and_o consider_v he_o a_o rational_a creature_n he_o must_v have_v a_o moral_a goodness_n a_o purity_n and_o integrity_n a_o freedom_n from_o any_o spot_n or_o stain_n of_o sin_n and_o so_o consequential_o from_o any_o guilt_n of_o sin_n god_n make_v man_n upright_o this_o be_v a_o confess_a principle_n and_o need_v no_o further_a enlargement_n of_o discourse_n 2._o man_n in_o this_o state_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o salvation_n in_o that_o way_n wherein_o god_n have_v foreordain_v the_o salvation_n of_o man_n viz._n by_o a_o redeemer_n the_o whole_a need_v not_o a_o physician_n but_o the_o sick_a man_n must_v be_v lose_v before_o they_o be_v find_v they_o must_v be_v captive_n before_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o redemption_n they_o must_v be_v unrighteous_a before_o they_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o a_o bring_v make_v righteous_a christ_n come_v not_o as_o himself_o tell_v we_o to_o call_v the_o righteous_a but_o sinner_n to_o repentance_n 3._o man_n can_v not_o other_o way_n become_v lose_v than_o by_o some_o actual_a transgression_n the_o first_o man_n can_v have_v no_o original_a guiltiness_n we_o be_v guilty_a by_o imputation_n as_o we_o be_v all_o in_o the_o first_o man_n and_o sin_v in_o he_o and_o sell_v with_o he_o but_o adam_n be_v the_o first_o man_n can_v derive_v no_o guilt_n from_o any_o proparent_a we_o become_v guilty_a by_o traduction_n derive_v guilt_n from_o our_o immediate_a parent_n we_o be_v conceive_v in_o sin_n and_o in_o iniquity_n do_v our_o mother_n bring_v we_o forth_o and_o so_o we_o be_v by_o nature_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n but_o adam_n come_v immediate_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o must_v necessary_o be_v without_o spot_n or_o wrinkle_n 4._o from_o hence_o
never_o god_n purpose_n and_o intendment_n that_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v fulfil_v it_o or_o that_o way_n obtain_v everlasting_a life_n use_v 3_o in_o the_o last_o place_n my_o discourse_n upon_o this_o argument_n may_v let_v you_o see_v how_o uniform_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o conversion_n and_o bring_v home_o to_o god_n of_o a_o particular_a sinner_n move_v to_o its_o motion_n and_o working_n in_o order_n to_o the_o general_a publication_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n through_o he_o unto_o the_o world_n the_o way_n of_o god_n in_o make_v know_v of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o a_o particular_a soul_n be_v ordinary_o first_fw-mi by_o the_o law_n to_o humble_v the_o soul_n and_o to_o conclude_v it_o under_o wrath_n and_o then_o to_o open_v to_o it_o a_o door_n of_o hope_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v but_o a_o reasonable_a work_n of_o providence_n and_o exceed_o suitable_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o humane_a nature_n what_o signify_v the_o news_n of_o a_o redeemer_n unto_o he_o who_o either_o be_v no_o captive_a or_o be_v not_o sensible_a that_o he_o be_v the_o news_n of_o a_o saviour_n to_o he_o that_o apprehend_v not_o himself_o lose_v or_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o salvation_n god_n therefore_o ordinary_o in_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n lay_v the_o law_n to_o he_o sheweth_z him_z what_o god_n have_v require_v of_o he_o how_o much_o he_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o god_n how_o much_o he_o lie_v open_a to_o wrath_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o curse_n this_o let_v he_o see_v what_o need_n he_o have_v of_o salvation_n by_o a_o redeemer_n and_o induce_v he_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v unto_o christ_n for_o life_n now_o this_o motion_n and_o work_n of_o providence_n as_o to_o particular_a soul_n bear_v a_o just_a proportion_n to_o god_n first_o revelation_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o world_n god_n first_o give_v unto_o adam_n a_o law_n of_o work_n and_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o he_o and_o then_o permit_v he_o to_o violate_v this_o law_n to_o break_v this_o covenant_n and_o then_o discover_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o redemption_n which_o to_o this_o time_n lie_v hide_v with_o god_n although_o as_o to_o the_o paction_n of_o it_o it_o be_v eternal_a and_o hence_o also_o appear_v a_o easy_a answer_n to_o that_o question_n whether_o man_n and_o woman_n unregenerate_v be_v under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o under_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o all_o man_n since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n be_v not_o under_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o under_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v out_o of_o doubt_n for_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n expire_v with_o adam_n fall_n but_o thus_o far_o they_o be_v under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n for_o they_o but_o by_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n in_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n which_o be_v a_o state_n sad_a and_o miserable_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o which_o no_o man_n in_o his_o lapse_v estate_n be_v able_a to_o do_v adam_n indeed_o may_v have_v do_v it_o none_o since_o the_o fall_n can_v do_v it_o and_o from_o hence_o follow_v the_o impossibility_n of_o salvation_n for_o any_o soul_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o law_n they_o can_v keep_v so_o as_o from_o the_o fulfil_n of_o that_o to_o expect_v salvation_n and_o whereas_o as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o what_o the_o law_n can_v not_o do_v because_o it_o be_v make_v weak_a through_o our_o flesh_n that_o god_n himself_o have_v do_v send_v his_o son_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n and_o condemn_a sin_n in_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v fulfil_v in_o we_o they_o have_v no_o part_n nor_o portion_n in_o this_o matter_n no_o state_n nor_o interest_n in_o christ_n but_o be_v without_o christ_n and_o consequent_o during_o their_o present_a state_n incapable_a of_o any_o lively_a hope_n but_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v speak_v to_o this_o first_o difficulty_n and_o the_o inference_n by_o way_n of_o application_n to_o be_v make_v from_o it_o sermon_n xxxvi_o act_n xvii_o 30._o but_o now_o god_n command_v all_o man_n everywhere_o to_o repent_v i_o be_o endeavour_v to_o expound_v to_o you_o some_o of_o the_o hard_a chapter_n of_o divine_a providence_n these_o time_n justify_v that_o to_o be_v true_a of_o the_o book_n of_o providence_n which_o the_o apostle_n peter_n say_v of_o st._n paul_n epistle_n 2_o pet._n 3.16_o there_o be_v in_o it_o some_o thing_n hard_a to_o be_v understand_v which_o they_o that_o be_v unlearned_a and_o unstable_a wrest_v unto_o their_o own_o destruction_n it_o be_v true_o say_v of_o tertullian_n deus_fw-la omnium_fw-la conditor_fw-la nihil_fw-la non_fw-la ratione_fw-la providet_fw-la disposuit_fw-la &_o ordinavit_fw-la nihil_fw-la non_fw-la tractari_fw-la intelligique_a voluit_fw-la that_o god_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v rational_o dispose_v and_o order_v all_o thing_n and_o will_v have_v we_o to_o understand_v all_o his_o work_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o all_o the_o lord_n way_n be_v equal_a and_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a employ_v to_o study_v the_o equality_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o they_o it_o may_v be_v sometime_o we_o shall_v wade_v beyond_o our_o stature_n and_o be_v force_v to_o cry_v out_o o_o the_o depth_n but_o i_o think_v that_o grave_a ancient_n say_v true_a that_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n do_v so_o exceed_v our_o capacity_n that_o in_o some_o particular_n they_o yet_o wonderful_o accommodate_v themselves_o to_o our_o intellectual_n and_o man_n may_v understand_v more_o of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o divine_a providence_n if_o they_o will_v bring_v to_o their_o observation_n not_o so_o much_o discutiendi_fw-la acumen_fw-la as_o discendi_fw-la pietatem_fw-la acuteness_n of_o wit_n to_o quarrel_n as_o a_o humble_a desire_n to_o learn_v of_o god_n and_o to_o understand_v his_o will_n we_o be_v prone_a for_o the_o direct_n of_o our_o conception_n of_o god_n to_o make_v to_o ourselves_o image_n grave_v with_o the_o tool_n of_o philosophy_n and_o humane_a reason_n and_o then_o to_o bow_v to_o they_o whereas_o can_v we_o be_v content_a to_o regulate_v our_o philosophy_n so_o far_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o god_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o word_n and_o not_o to_o think_v to_o crook_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o our_o philosophy_n many_o rough_a way_n will_v be_v make_v plain_a and_o matter_n of_o question_n quick_o render_v out_o of_o question_n i_o be_o speak_v to_o such_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o difficulty_n as_o arise_v to_o considerate_a soul_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o providence_n relate_v both_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o that_o of_o grace_n i_o speak_v to_o one_o in_o my_o last_o exercise_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o a_o second_o which_o i_o shall_v state_n thus_o quest_n suppose_v the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o grace_n make_v betwixt_o the_o eternal_a father_n and_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n not_o to_o have_v be_v general_a for_o all_o man_n nor_o incertain_a for_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o so_o qualify_v and_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v intentional_o shed_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n how_o it_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n to_o offer_v salvation_n to_o all_o in_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o word_n upon_o the_o gospel-term_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n or_o to_o what_o end_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v here_o be_v two_o or_o three_o thing_n here_o suppose_v which_o by_o a_o great_a many_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v 1._o we_o suppose_v here_o first_o a_o covenant_n make_v from_o eternity_n betwixt_o god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n relate_v to_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o child_n of_o man_n this_o i_o know_v some_o will_v not_o understand_v but_o the_o scripture_n speak_v plain_o now_o to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n be_v the_o promise_v make_v he_o say_v not_o to_o seed_n as_o many_o but_o as_o of_o one_o and_o to_o thy_o seed_n which_o be_v christ_n gal._n 3.16_o isa_n 42.6_o and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o for_o a_o covenant_n to_o the_o people_n hence_o christ_n be_v call_v a_o surety_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n he_o be_v both_o the_o party_n covenant_v and_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o covenant_n god_n the_o father_n take_v the_o word_n of_o his_o son_n for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n both_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o himself_o upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v call_v a_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o by_o we_o with_o respect_n to_o
man_n sin_n that_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o bring_v about_o the_o eternal_a purpose_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n do_v very_o ordinary_o make_v use_n of_o people_n sin_n i_o have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n already_o prove_v to_o you_o under_o my_o seven_o observation_n where_o i_o show_v you_o how_o god_n accomplish_v his_o purpose_n upon_o mount_n zion_n by_o person_n that_o mean_v not_o so_o and_o overrule_v the_o several_a lust_n of_o sinner_n heart_n to_o his_o own_o praise_n make_v the_o wrath_n of_o man_n to_o praise_v he_o but_o yet_o i_o shall_v take_v it_o again_o in_o my_o way_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o i_o will_v show_v you_o more_o especial_o what_o use_n god_n make_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o own_o people_n then_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o reasonable_a account_n of_o this_o great_a work_n of_o god_n and_o three_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v you_o that_o it_o be_v a_o spotless_a use_n which_o god_n make_v and_o open_v it_o to_o you_o how_o it_o may_v be_v so_o and_o our_o reason_n may_v conceive_v of_o it_o well_o enough_o and_o last_o i_o shall_v make_v some_o application_n that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v so_o obvious_a to_o those_o that_o be_v meanly_a exercise_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v overlook_v by_o any_o considerate_a person_n one_o of_o the_o most_o glorious_a product_n of_o actual_a providence_n be_v the_o revelation_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o redemption_n i_o say_v the_o revelation_n of_o it_o for_o the_o paction_n or_o make_v of_o that_o covenant_n i_o take_v that_o to_o be_v eternal_a and_o antecedent_n to_o the_o creation_n but_o as_o i_o take_v it_o those_o who_o will_v distinct_o understand_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n must_v distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o paction_n the_o exhibition_n and_o the_o revelation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o application_n of_o it_o to_o individual_a soul_n the_o paction_n be_v a_o act_n of_o counsel_n a_o eternal_a act_n a_o transaction_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o son_n as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o elect_a stand_v as_o a_o surety_n for_o believer_n and_o undertake_v something_o for_o himself_o on_o their_o behalf_n that_o in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n he_o will_v come_v into_o the_o world_n assume_v our_o nature_n and_o in_o that_o nature_n die_v and_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_a which_o some_o call_v the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n also_o undertake_v for_o they_o that_o they_o in_o his_o strength_n and_o through_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o spirit_n shall_v do_v whatsoever_o his_o father_n shall_v require_v personal_o of_o they_o in_o order_n to_o their_o obtain_n salvation_n through_o he_o but_o now_o the_o exhibition_n and_o revelation_n of_o this_o eternal_a contrivement_n to_o the_o world_n that_o be_v the_o work_n of_o actual_a providence_n do_v in_o time_n subsequent_a to_o the_o creation_n and_o do_v gradual_o as_o to_o the_o more_o full_a and_o perfect_a revelation_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o good_a pleasure_n and_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n the_o first_o revelation_n of_o it_o be_v to_o adam_n after_o he_o have_v fall_v gen._n 3.15_o and_o i_o will_v put_v enmity_n betwixt_o thou_o that_o be_v the_o serpent_n and_o the_o woman_n and_o betwixt_o thy_o seed_n and_o her_o seed_n it_o shall_v bruise_v thy_o head_n and_o thou_o shall_v bruise_v its_o heel_n now_o for_o this_o god_n make_v use_v of_o the_o first_o sin_n that_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o world_n the_o fall_n of_o adam_n have_v not_o adam_n fall_v there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o revelation_n of_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n he_o and_o his_o posterity_n have_v be_v save_v upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n he_o have_v perfect_o do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o live_v rom._n 9.11_o 12._o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o before_o esau_n or_o jacob_n be_v bear_v before_o they_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n god_n love_v jacob_n and_o hate_v esau_n and_o it_o be_v foretell_v that_o the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a 25.3_o gen._n 25.3_o for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v make_v the_o young_a a_o servant_n to_o the_o elder_a first_o esau_n sell_v his_o birthright_n for_o a_o mess_n of_o pottage_n then_o jacob_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o rebeccah_n come_v and_o tell_v his_o father_n a_o lie_n and_o obtain_v the_o blessing_n of_o the_o first-born_a both_o sinful_a act_n the_o first_o on_o esau_n part_n the_o second_o on_o jacob_n but_o god_n providence_n make_v use_v of_o both_o to_o bring_v about_o his_o counsel_n there_o be_v a_o promise_n make_v to_o abraham_n that_o god_n will_v multiply_v his_o seed_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n pharaoh_n strong_o set_v himself_o against_o it_o use_v all_o art_n to_o destroy_v the_o seed_n of_o jacob_n the_o king_n command_v the_o midwife_n to_o kill_v all_o the_o male_a child_n exod._n 1._o they_o save_v they_o alive_a the_o king_n question_v they_o for_o it_o exod._n 1.17_o 19_o they_o tell_v a_o lie_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o god_n make_v use_v of_o their_o lie_n for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o the_o fulfil_n of_o his_o promise_n unto_o abraham_n who_o can_v excuse_v rahab_n in_o the_o lie_n she_o tell_v to_o the_o king_n messenger_n send_v to_o apprehend_v the_o spy_n it_o be_v true_a the_o apostle_n say_v she_o do_v it_o by_o faith_n and_o god_n reward_v she_o as_o he_o do_v the_o egyptian_a midwife_n rahab_n do_v it_o by_o faith_n believe_v what_o at_o that_o time_n she_o do_v not_o see_v that_o god_n will_v give_v that_o land_n to_o the_o israelite_n and_o god_n reward_v her_o good_a intention_n in_o the_o general_n not_o her_o particular_a sinful_a act_n but_o yet_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n make_v a_o great_a use_n of_o her_o lie_n for_o the_o design_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n who_o can_v excuse_v david_n in_o many_o particular_a action_n which_o he_o do_v which_o yet_o god_n make_v use_v of_o in_o order_n to_o the_o bring_n about_o his_o counsel_n and_o promise_n concern_v david_n in_o settle_v he_o upon_o the_o throne_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n the_o set_v up_o of_o solomon_n upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o father_n david_n be_v a_o eminent_a product_n of_o actual_a providence_n but_o bathsheba_n you_o know_v be_v his_o mother_n and_o david_n in_o order_n to_o the_o have_v she_o for_o his_o wife_n murder_v vriah_n her_o husband_n yet_o she_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o solomon_n no_o man_n can_v excuse_v jeroboam_n in_o his_o revolt_n from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n he_o do_v what_o he_o do_v from_o a_o very_a turbulent_a and_o ill_a spirit_n and_o in_o a_o very_a irregular_a and_o rebellious_a manner_n but_o god_n yet_o make_v use_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v to_o fulfil_v his_o own_o counsel_n and_o the_o threaten_a he_o have_v denounce_v against_o solomon_n in_o short_a innumerable_a instance_n of_o this_o nature_n 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and-brought_a the_o price_n of_o they_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o lay_v it_o at_o their_o foot_n now_o these_o two_o seem_a professor_n to_o save_v their_o good_n tell_v a_o lie_n god_n take_v a_o very_a quick_a vengeance_n upon_o they_o for_o it_o this_o observation_n be_v not_o my_o own_o have_v therefore_o name_v it_o i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o your_o further_a observation_n how_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n justify_v it_o 3._o there_o be_v three_o some_o particular_a sin_n which_o god_n seldom_o suffer_v to_o go_v long_o unpunished_a i_o will_v instance_n in_o some_o 1._o scandalous_a and_o impudent_a blasphemy_n blasphemy_n be_v a_o speak_v evil_a of_o god_n either_o deny_v he_o what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o or_o attribute_v that_o to_o he_o which_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n agree_v to_o his_o holy_a essence_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o bare_a denial_n of_o that_o to_o god_n or_o to_o any_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n which_o 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sort_n of_o sinner_n with_o who_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v ordinary_o very_o quick_a be_v such_o as_o eminent_o affront_v or_o do_v some_o eminent_a injury_n to_o their_o superior_n this_o be_v justify_v by_o all_o that_o i_o say_v before_o of_o the_o conspicuousness_n of_o divine_a providence_n in_o the_o protection_n of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v set_v to_o rule_v over_o other_o i_o give_v you_o many_o instance_n that_o of_o corah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n may_v be_v add_v you_o know_v the_o earth_n open_v her_o mouth_n and_o swallow_v they_o up_o to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o of_o miriam_n who_o be_v strike_v with_o the_o plague_n of_o leprosy_n for_o her_o affront_n to_o moses_n the_o law_n of_o god_n concern_v a_o rebellious_a son_n which_o i_o before_o enlarge_v upon_o be_v another_o instance_n in_o short_a mark_v it_o of_o who_o you_o will_v where_o some_o eminent_a affront_n be_v by_o any_o offer_v to_o the_o public_a government_n of_o a_o nation_n especial_o 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the_o supreme_a good_a and_o spit_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a be_v and_o curse_v he_o that_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o blessing_n god_n over_o all_o bless_a for_o ever_o 2._o for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o god_n love_n to_o mankind_n the_o specialty_n of_o his_o providence_n towards_o man_n and_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o those_o who_o he_o have_v set_v up_o to_o rule_v over_o other_o i_o have_v observe_v to_o you_o before_o that_o man_n be_v under_o a_o specialty_n of_o providence_n above_o all_o other_o creature_n that_o among_o man_n those_o who_o god_n have_v set_v to_o rule_v well_o whether_o in_o church_n or_o state_n be_v under_o a_o further_o special_a care_n that_o he_o have_v hedge_v they_o about_o by_o more_o
do_v do_v this_o for_o to_o say_v that_o these_o be_v second_o thought_n about_o man_n salvation_n when_o he_o be_v lapse_v and_o fall_v be_v to_o blaspheme_v by_o attribute_v change_n of_o mind_n and_o purpose_n to_o god_n and_o a_o successive_a knowledge_n of_o thing_n such_o as_o we_o have_v upon_o the_o event_n so_o ascribe_v humane_a imperfection_n to_o a_o most_o holy_a god_n if_o god_n from_o all_o eternity_n do_v settle_v the_o business_n of_o man_n salvation_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o do_v ephes_n 1.4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o cousin_n we_o in_o he_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n as_o ver_fw-la 3._o that_o we_o shall_v be_v holy_a and_o without_o blame_n before_o he_o in_o love_n have_v predestinate_v we_o unto_o the_o adoption_n of_o child_n by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o himself_o according_a to_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o his_o will_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o grace_n wherein_o he_o have_v make_v we_o accept_v 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man_n to_o believe_v and_o repent_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n for_o they_o all_o or_o unless_o christ_n intentional_o dye_v for_o all_o or_o man_n have_v a_o power_n in_o their_o lapse_v estate_n to_o do_v thing_n spiritual_o good_a i_o say_v i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o they_o whether_o god_n be_v in_o earnest_n or_o no_o with_o adam_n when_o he_o promise_v he_o life_n upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o either_o never_o intend_v that_o adam_n or_o any_o of_o his_o posterity_n shall_v go_v to_o heaven_n that_o way_n or_o that_o he_o be_v frustrate_v of_o his_o intention_n which_o god_n can_v be_v if_o he_o never_o intend_v that_o any_o shall_v be_v that_o way_n save_v i_o will_v know_v of_o they_o whether_o god_n be_v serious_a or_o no_o with_o adam_n in_o such_o a_o proposal_n of_o life_n unto_o he_o if_o they_o can_v find_v out_o a_o answer_n in_o this_o case_n it_o will_v also_o serve_v in_o the_o other_o god_n 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at_o god_n be_v a_o old_a humour_n of_o corrupt_a heart_n o_o house_n of_o israel_n say_v god_n ezech._n 18.25_o be_v not_o my_o way_n equal_a be_v not_o your_o way_n unequal_a when_o a_o righteous_a man_n turn_v from_o his_o righteousness_n and_o commit_v iniquity_n and_o die_v in_o they_o for_o his_o iniquity_n that_o he_o have_v do_v shall_v he_o die_v again_o when_o the_o wicked_a man_n turn_v away_o from_o his_o wickedness_n that_o he_o have_v commit_v and_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a he_o shall_v save_v his_o soul_n alive_a when_o a_o sinner_n repent_v and_o believe_v he_o shall_v live_v he_o shall_v be_v save_v when_o he_o apostatize_v from_o his_o profession_n and_o return_v with_o the_o dog_n to_o his_o vomit_n or_o go_v on_o impenitent_o in_o his_o course_n of_o sin_n and_o die_v in_o it_o his_o soul_n shall_v perish_v what_o then_o be_v not_o the_o lord_n way_n equal_a be_v not_o god_n in_o all_o this_o holy_a and_o righteous_a and_o just_a and_o good_a o_o but_o it_o 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and_o hint_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v glorify_v he_o as_o god_n that_o be_v to_o have_v pay_v a_o homage_n to_o god_n proportionable_a to_o the_o knowledge_n which_o they_o have_v of_o his_o glorious_a be_v but_o we_o who_o be_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n have_v as_o the_o apostle_n say_v a_o more_o sure_a word_n of_o prophecy_n whereunto_o we_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o take_v heed_n as_o unto_o a_o light_n shine_v in_o a_o dark_a place_n 2_o pet._n 1.19_o beside_o this_o many_o have_v a_o common_a illumination_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o far_o ordinary_o attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n of_o such_o the_o apostle_n speak_v heb._n 6.4_o and_o the_o law_n of_o conscience_n ordinary_o work_v according_a to_o this_o light_n it_o be_v indeed_o true_a there_o be_v and_o will_v be_v difference_n as_o to_o all_o these_o light_n the_o light_n of_o nature_n vary_v according_a to_o man_n part_n and_o education_n the_o light_n of_o revelation_n according_a to_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n man_n sit_v under_o and_o the_o other_o according_a to_o god_n pleasure_n who_o by_o his_o spirit_n irradiate_v some_o more_o than_o other_o but_o according_a to_o our_o light_n so_o do_v conscience_n lay_v a_o law_n upon_o we_o now_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v high_o concern_v to_o behave_v themselves_o both_o towards_o god_n and_o towards_o man_n according_a to_o the_o light_n they_o have_v that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o discovery_n they_o have_v either_o from_o natural_a principle_n or_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o the_o illumination_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n what_o god_n be_v and_o what_o god_n require_v of_o they_o either_o as_o act_n of_o homage_n immediate_o towards_o he_o or_o as_o act_n of_o justice_n and_o brotherly_a love_n towards_o their_o neighbour_n especial_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o bold_a and_o impudent_a act_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o god_n judicial_o give_v many_o up_o to_o 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the_o worst_a of_o man_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o awe_n so_o as_o they_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o vile_a as_o they_o otherwise_o will_v be_v i_o have_v tell_v you_o of_o that_o heathen_a who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v say_v that_o if_o god_n have_v not_o establish_v death_n by_o his_o law_n it_o be_v yet_o so_o necessary_a for_o mankind_n that_o it_o have_v be_v reason_n that_o governor_n shall_v have_v establish_v some_o law_n to_o have_v determine_v man_n life_n at_o such_o or_o such_o time_n the_o heathen_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o revelation_n of_o god_n will_n as_o to_o the_o eternal_a destruction_n of_o any_o but_o see_v such_o a_o sanction_n so_o necessary_a for_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o world_n that_o they_o figure_v such_o a_o thing_n a_o place_n where_o thirsty_a tantalus_n shall_v have_v river_n just_a wash_v up_o to_o his_o lip_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o drink_v of_o they_o where_o weary_a sisyphus_n shall_v be_v always_o labour_v 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confess_v to_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o most_o free_a agent_n the_o liberty_n which_o we_o will_v yet_o claim_v and_o challenge_v for_o ourselves_o nor_o be_v this_o more_o unreasonable_a pride_n and_o arrogance_n than_o it_o be_v folly_n and_o vanity_n it_o be_v search_v for_o a_o bottom_n in_o a_o abyss_n search_v for_o a_o cause_n antecedent_n to_o the_o first_o cause_n god_n they_o say_v from_o all_o eternity_n foresee_v that_o such_o and_o such_o will_v believe_v will_v obey_v will_v incline_v their_o heart_n to_o his_o testimony_n it_o must_v be_v then_o certain_a that_o that_o they_o will_v do_v so_o god_n can_v have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o that_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n now_o i_o will_v fain_o understand_v whence_o this_o certainty_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o than_o from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n determine_v their_o will_n to_o these_o certain_a good_a inclination_n more_o than_o the_o will_n of_o other_o all_z other_o have_v soul_n reasonable_a 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shall_v it_o be_v a_o reasonable_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n to_o say_v i_o will_v be_v kind_a to_o such_o a_o one_o because_o i_o will_v and_o do_v he_o think_v he_o be_v not_o further_a to_o be_v accountable_a to_o his_o fellow_n creature_n and_o shall_v not_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n say_v i_o will_v have_v mercy_n upon_o who_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o because_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n but_o man_n shall_v for_o it_o call_v he_o before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o his_o own_o reason_n use_v 2._o in_o the_o second_o place_n what_o reason_n have_v we_o who_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o this_o mercy_n of_o god_n which_o bring_v salvation_n to_o adore_v admire_v and_o be_v thankful_a to_o he_o for_o it_o now_o this_o concern_v either_o all_o of_o we_o in_o general_a or_o else_o some_o particular_a soul_n 1._o let_v we_o first_o consider_v this_o so_o far_o as_o it_o respect_v all_o of_o we_o whosoever_o live_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v see_v reason_n 1._o to_o adore_v and_o admire_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n towards_o they_o 2._o to_o tremble_v and_o fear_v lest_o we_o be_v find_v unprofitable_a under_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n the_o apostle_n propound_v the_o question_n concern_v the_o jew_n rom._n 3.1_o 2._o what_o advantage_n then_o have_v the_o jew_n above_o the_o gentile_n or_o what_o profit_n be_v there_o of_o circumcision_n he_o answer_v much_o every_o way_n because_o unto_o they_o be_v commit_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n whether_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o preach_n of_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a mean_n of_o salvation_n have_v such_o a_o constant_a operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n attend_v it_o that_o if_o man_n will_v they_o may_v believe_v and_o be_v save_v and_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v little_o differ_v from_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o inseparable_a or_o at_o least_o never_o separate_v from_o it_o though_o affirm_v by_o some_o may_v be_v just_o doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o high_a mean_n of_o salvation_n and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n live_v under_o the_o faithful_a and_o powerful_a preach_v of_o it_o but_o if_o he_o miss_v of_o life_n and_o eternal_a happiness_n it_o will_v be_v his_o own_o fault_n and_o the_o proximate_a cause_n of_o damnation_n will_v be_v in_o himself_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v now_o god_n have_v not_o deal_v thus_o with_o every_o nation_n o_o consider_v how_o many_o nation_n and_o people_n there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n who_o never_o hear_v of_o christ_n among_o who_o the_o joyful_a sound_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v never_o come_v people_n that_o sit_v in_o darkness_n and_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n who_o the_o daystar_n from_o on_o high_a do_v never_o yet_o rise_v upon_o do_v any_o say_v but_o what_o good_a do_v the_o gospel_n or_o how_o be_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n such_o a_o mercy_n if_o god_n do_v not_o give_v unto_o they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o sound_n of_o it_o effectual_a grace_n so_o as_o their_o heart_n be_v change_v upon_o the_o preach_n of_o it_o and_o they_o convert_v and_o eternal_o save_v i_o answer_v the_o apostle_n think_v it_o a_o mercy_n and_o no_o small_a mercy_n that_o the_o jew_n have_v the_o oraeles_n of_o god_n commit_v to_o they_o to_o they_o and_o not_o to_o other_o people_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v many_o among_o the_o jew_n who_o keep_v not_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o jew_n may_v have_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n yet_o moses_n cry_v out_o deut._n 4.8_o what_o nation_n be_v there_o so_o great_a who_o have_v god_n so_o nigh_o unto_o they_o as_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n be_v to_o you_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o have_v statute_n and_o judgement_n so_o righteous_a again_o as_o i_o have_v oft_o tell_v you_o though_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v with_o some_o that_o all_o man_n sit_v under_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o gospel_n 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as_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o digression_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o adore_v god_n for_o his_o free_a mercy_n to_o we_o in_o give_v we_o the_o gospel_n the_o faithful_a and_o powerful_a preach_v under_o the_o gospel_n many_o may_v and_o do_v perish_v but_o where_o the_o gospel_n come_v not_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n now_o whence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o rain_n of_o the_o gospel_n fall_v upon_o one_o city_n not_o upon_o another_o upon_o one_o country_n not_o upon_o another_o that_o some_o nation_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o sound_n of_o it_o the_o foot_n of_o they_o which_o bring_v the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o peace_n come_v not_o among_o they_o
in_o i_o be_v thy_o help_n i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o the_o second_o general_a proposition_n which_o i_o promise_v you_o to_o discourse_v upon_o a_o little_a in_o my_o last_o exercise_n i_o discourse_v to_o you_o of_o the_o fountain_n of_o life_n and_o grace_n which_o we_o find_v to_o be_v the_o freewill_n of_o god_n there_o be_v no_o other_o account_n to_o be_v give_v of_o god_n show_v mercy_n but_o because_o he_o will_v show_v mercy_n which_o be_v most_o certain_o true_a as_o of_o god_n eternal_a act_n of_o grace_n so_o of_o his_o act_n of_o providence_n as_o to_o the_o dispensation_n of_o his_o first_o grace_n the_o next_o proposition_n i_o mention_v be_v this_o 2._o prop._n that_o god_n in_o his_o providential_a dispensation_n of_o punishment_n never_o act_v by_o mere_a prerogative_n but_o according_a to_o the_o demerit_n of_o his_o creature_n in_o his_o dispensation_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o it_o he_o act_v mere_o from_o his_o own_o will_n he_o will_v have_v mercy_n upon_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o account_n to_o be_v give_v of_o those_o dispensation_n he_o send_v the_o gospel_n to_o this_o place_n rather_o than_o another_o because_o he_o will_v send_v it_o he_o change_v this_o man_n or_o woman_n heart_n and_o turn_v it_o to_o himself_o because_o he_o will_v show_v mercy_n but_o the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o in_o his_o penal_a dispensation_n there_o god_n act_v not_o upon_o prerogative_n god_n there_o have_v a_o prerogative_n for_o may_v not_o the_o potter_n do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o clay_n but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o have_v jus_fw-la absolutum_fw-la a_o absolute_a right_n and_o power_n which_o we_o must_v claim_v for_o god_n so_o long_o as_o we_o know_v he_o to_o have_v a_o absolute_a right_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v another_o thing_n for_o god_n agere_fw-la secundum_fw-la jus_o absolutum_fw-la to_o act_v according_a to_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o absolute_a power_n this_o we_o say_v god_n do_v not_o i_o pray_v observe_v i_o restrain_v my_o discourse_n to_o god_n dispensation_n of_o actual_a providence_n i_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o eternal_a council_n of_o god_n in_o this_o case_n that_o be_v quite_o beyond_o my_o subject_n propound_v it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o the_o punishment_n of_o sinner_n both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o great_a issue_n of_o his_o providence_n concern_v the_o reward_n of_o righteous_a man_n be_v set_v in_o order_n by_o a_o eternal_a deliberation_n but_o whether_o by_o a_o mere_a negative_a or_o positive_a decree_n whether_o upon_o consideration_n of_o sin_n or_o no_o be_v point_n i_o be_o not_o at_o all_o concern_v to_o interest_n myself_o in_o have_v all_o along_o restrain_v my_o discourse_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o actual_a providence_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o god_n in_o those_o dispensation_n do_v punish_v none_o either_o here_o or_o hereafter_o mere_o because_o he_o will_v but_o upon_o consideration_n of_o sinner_n demerit_n show_v mercy_n be_v a_o act_n of_o grace_n punishment_n be_v act_n of_o justice_n the_o gift_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v eternal_a life_n that_o be_v a_o gift_n and_o what_o be_v free_a than_o gift_n but_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o man_n must_v earn_v death_n before_o he_o have_v it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o merciful_a god_n but_o eternal_a life_n must_v be_v give_v he_o if_o ever_o it_o be_v his_o portion_n so_o say_v my_o text._n o_o israel_n thou_o have_v destroy_v thyself_o i_o will_v open_v this_o in_o two_o or_o three_o conclusion_n 1._o i_o understand_v it_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o destruction_n possible_o the_o text_n may_v chief_o relate_v to_o temporal_a destruction_n it_o be_v ephraim_n to_o who_o the_o prophet_n be_v speak_v and_o it_o be_v about_o a_o bodily_a destruction_n but_o the_o conclusion_n be_v general_a and_o the_o text_n be_v well_o enough_o apply_v by_o divine_n to_o eternal_a destruction_n all_o destruction_n whether_o of_o body_n or_o soul_n be_v of_o ourselves_o yea_o i_o take_v the_o aphonimy_n of_o the_o text_n to_o be_v more_o eminent_o true_a of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o soul_n than_o of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o body_n a_o child_n may_v die_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o parent_n subject_n may_v die_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o prince_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o saul_n child_n that_o be_v hang_v in_o david_n time_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o those_o many_o thousand_o which_o in_o david_n time_n be_v cut_v off_o for_o his_o sin_n in_o number_v of_o the_o people_n the_o child_n of_o god_n may_v be_v involve_v in_o a_o common_a destruction_n and_o suffer_v as_o they_o be_v a_o part_n of_o a_o sinful_a nation_n god_n may_v take_v they_o off_o to_o deliver_v they_o from_o a_o evil_a to_o come_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o abijam_n the_o son_n of_o jeroboam_n god_n may_v punish_v his_o people_n with_o affliction_n of_o this_o life_n for_o the_o trial_n and_o exercise_v of_o their_o grace_n but_o in_o eternal_a destruction_n god_n can_v have_v no_o other_o end_n than_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o person_n and_o all_o such_o destruction_n be_v for_o a_o man_n sin_n his_o personal_a sin_n 3._o when_o we_o say_v that_o man_n destruction_n be_v of_o themselves_o you_o must_v understand_v of_o themselves_o as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n not_o of_o themselves_o as_o the_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n god_n be_v right_o enough_o entitle_v to_o all_o the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n in_o the_o city_n it_o be_v no_o dishonour_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o own_o judgement_n which_o be_v all_o that_o mr._n calvin_n or_o any_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o he_o have_v say_v which_o have_v make_v some_o so_o clamour_n against_o they_o as_o have_v assert_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n for_o god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o punishment_n be_v no_o stain_n to_o his_o glory_n but_o a_o declaration_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o of_o his_o righteousness_n christ_n himself_o shall_v come_v as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o in_o flame_v fire_n to_o take_v vengeance_n upon_o they_o who_o know_v not_o god_n and_o obey_v not_o his_o glorious_a gospel_n god_n shall_v say_v to_o those_o on_o his_o left_a hand_n depart_v from_o i_o you_o curse_a into_o everlasting_a fire_n prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n but_o our_o destruction_n be_v from_o ourselves_o as_o the_o proximate_n and_o meritorious_a cause_n though_o from_o god_n as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o sovereign_a will_n of_o god_n mere_o but_o from_o the_o stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a will_n of_o man_n that_o any_o soul_n perish_v divine_n do_v say_v that_o though_o god_n can_v will_v the_o do_v of_o any_o sin_n yet_o he_o may_v will_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v the_o holy_a ghost_n tell_v we_o that_o herod_n and_o pilate_n and_o the_o jew_n employ_v in_o accuse_v condemn_a crucify_a of_o christ_n do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o council_n of_o god_n have_v determine_v shall_v be_v do_v but_o i_o say_v notwithstanding_o this_o the_o proximate_a cause_n of_o man_n damnation_n be_v not_o because_o god_n have_v will_v their_o damnation_n it_o be_v the_o guilt_n of_o their_o own_o sin_n the_o demerit_n of_o their_o own_o transgression_n which_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o pit_n of_o destruction_n the_o gracious_a god_n show_v mercy_n and_o save_v all_o who_o be_v save_v by_o prerogative_n by_o grace_n you_o be_v save_v say_v the_o apostle_n he_o have_v the_o same_o prerogative_n in_o matter_n of_o death_n that_o he_o have_v in_o matter_n of_o life_n but_o he_o use_v it_o not_o but_o there_o act_v according_a to_o his_o statute-law_n the_o soul_n that_o sin_v shall_v die_v he_o who_o save_v man_n without_o themselves_o damn_v none_o without_o themselves_o man_n be_v save_v by_o grace_n but_o they_o be_v damn_v by_o sin_n the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n omne_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la voluntarium_fw-la all_o sin_n be_v of_o ourselves_o it_o must_v have_v something_o of_o our_o own_o will_n and_o consent_n to_o and_o in_o it_o 3._o three_o although_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o destruction_n all_o punishment_n be_v for_o sin_n yet_o the_o particular_a proximate_a cause_n of_o some_o punishment_n be_v unknown_a to_o we_o i_o will_v instance_n in_o one_o particular_a a_o punishment_n undoubted_o a_o most_o severe_a punishment_n the_o withhold_v the_o gospel_n and_o so_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n from_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n they_o hear_v nothing_o of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n
they_o have_v not_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o grace_n be_v hide_v from_o they_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o their_o own_o wilful_a sin_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o but_o whether_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o progenitor_n who_o have_v the_o gospel_n and_o sin_v it_o away_o which_o to_o i_o seem_v a_o little_a hard_a for_o i_o can_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o agree_v that_o god_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o relation_n punish_v their_o correlate_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n or_o that_o prodigious_a sin_v which_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o not_o live_v up_o to_o what_o may_v by_o they_o by_o their_o natural_a light_n be_v see_v of_o god_n for_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 1._o give_v you_o a_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o life_n of_o all_o heathen_n be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o determine_v i_o shall_v incline_v much_o to_o fix_v the_o cause_n here_o they_o have_v though_o not_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n yet_o the_o book_n of_o god_n work_n and_o nature_n though_o not_o man_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o they_o yet_o the_o heaven_n declare_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o earth_n show_v his_o handiwork_n those_o stand_a preacher_n of_o the_o power_n glory_n and_o greatness_n of_o god_n who_o sound_n be_v go_v out_o and_o go_v daily_o out_o over_o all_o the_o world_n they_o have_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n they_o see_v much_o of_o god_n in_o and_o by_o they_o and_o may_v learn_v much_o of_o god_n from_o they_o but_o know_v god_n and_o not_o glorify_v he_o as_o god_n but_o become_v vain_a in_o their_o imagination_n they_o worship_v devil_n and_o stock_n and_o stone_n the_o work_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o shut_v their_o eye_n against_o the_o light_n of_o those_o common_a notion_n which_o be_v engrave_v in_o all_o reasonable_a nature_n they_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o commit_v all_o filthiness_n and_o unrighteousness_n so_o not_o use_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o god_n just_o withholdeth_a from_o they_o the_o talon_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o god_n do_v grant_v it_o to_o other_o which_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o sottish_a abuse_n of_o their_o natural_a light_n and_o reason_n therein_o he_o be_v good_a and_o gracious_a but_o if_o he_o deni_v it_o unto_o they_o therein_o he_o be_v not_o unjust_a or_o unrighteous_a but_o i_o say_v there_o may_v be_v some_o particular_a instance_n as_o to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v hard_a for_o we_o to_o assign_v what_o particular_a sin_n god_n so_o secure_o proceed_v against_o the_o nation_n family_n or_o person_n for_o but_o this_o be_v certain_a sin_n be_v certain_o the_o next_o cause_n of_o all_o severe_a dispensation_n of_o punishment_n now_o this_o will_v appear_v to_o we_o 1._o from_o the_o evidence_n of_o scripture_n 2._o from_o the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n conclude_v from_o scripture-principle_n 1._o first_o from_o the_o plain_a evidence_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o heathen_a among_o who_o the_o devil_n have_v the_o great_a harvest_n of_o perish_a soul_n of_o these_o the_o apostle_n speak_v rom._n 1.18_o for_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v reveal_v from_o heaven_n against_o all_o ungodliness_n and_o unrighteousness_n of_o man_n observe_v the_o word_n god_n do_v not_o reveal_v his_o wrath_n against_o the_o heathen_a mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o sovereign_a power_n because_o he_o will_v do_v it_o but_o against_o the_o ungodliness_n and_o unrighterusness_n of_o man_n he_o go_v on_o declare_v their_o ungodliness_n and_o their_o unrighteousness_n verse_n 21._o because_o when_o they_o know_v god_n they_o glorify_v he_o not_o as_o god_n they_o have_v light_a enough_o from_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o nature_n to_o show_v they_o other_o kind_n of_o idea_n of_o the_o divine_a be_v than_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o find_v among_o create_a being_n but_o they_o turn_v the_o incorruptible_a god_n into_o the_o image_n of_o a_o corruptible_a man_n yea_o of_o creep_a thing_n and_o fourfooted_a beast_n the_o apostle_n tell_v they_o also_o of_o their_o unrighteousness_n verse_n 29._o fornication_n wickedness_n covetousness_n malitiousness_n they_o be_v full_a of_o envy_n murder_n debate_n deceit_n etc._n etc._n now_o for_o these_o thing_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v reveal_v against_o they_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o rom._n 2.14_o that_o when_o the_o gentile_n which_o have_v not_o the_o law_n do_v by_o nature_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o law_n they_o be_v a_o law_n to_o themselves_o and_o verse_n 26._o if_o the_o uncircumcision_n keep_v the_o law_n their_o uncircumcision_n shall_v be_v account_v to_o they_o for_o circumcision_n i_o be_o not_o of_o their_o mind_n who_o think_v that_o the_o heathen_a have_v light_n enough_o to_o show_v they_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n i_o know_v not_o 9_o isa_n 9.2_o mat._n 4.16_o luk._n 1.7_o 9_o if_o that_o be_v true_a why_o the_o scripture_n shall_v set_v they_o out_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o person_n or_o people_n that_o sit_v in_o darkness_n and_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n until_o christ_n as_o the_o dayspring_n from_o on_o high_a have_v visit_v they_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o have_v sin_n enough_o to_o justify_v god_n in_o damn_v they_o and_o permit_v they_o to_o walk_v in_o their_o own_o way_n until_o they_o have_v fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o iniquity_n and_o bring_v judgement_n upon_o themselves_o i_o also_o believe_v that_o if_o there_o be_v find_v a_o job_n in_o the_o land_n of_o we_o if_o there_o be_v one_o find_v among_o the_o heathen_a who_o fear_v god_n and_o eschew_v evil_a who_o walk_v up_o to_o his_o natural_a light_n god_n have_v his_o secret_a way_n to_o reveal_v and_o apply_v christ_n to_o they_o so_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v but_o yet_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o his_o natural_a light_n shall_v save_v he_o because_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o name_n under_o heaven_n than_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n by_o which_o any_o can_v be_v save_v neither_o be_v there_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o there_o be_v several_a thing_n in_o nature_n that_o we_o know_v be_v so_o but_o we_o do_v not_o know_v the_o way_n of_o they_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o grace_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n also_o which_o we_o understand_v not_o the_o way_n of_o god_n in_o three_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n at_o present_a the_o way_n of_o god_n with_o a_o infant_n we_o be_v not_o sure_a that_o all_o infant_n no_o not_o that_o all_o baptise_a infant_n shall_v be_v save_v but_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o of_o many_o such_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n but_o for_o the_o way_n of_o god_n with_o the_o soul_n of_o one_o that_o live_v not_o up_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o intelligentness_n of_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o faith_n and_o regeneration_n this_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v 2._o the_o way_n of_o god_n with_o a_o thief_n upon_o the_o cross_n i_o mean_v with_o a_o sinner_n forget_v or_o neglect_v to_o turn_v unto_o god_n until_o his_o last_o hour_n we_o do_v believe_v that_o god_n have_v mercy_n upon_o some_o such_o soul_n but_o how_o god_n work_v in_o they_o these_o habit_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v necessary_a according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n how_o they_o be_v bear_v again_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o baptise_a not_o with_o water_n only_o but_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o with_o fire_n this_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o so_o three_o the_o way_n of_o god_n with_o a_o heathen_a that_o never_o come_v to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n nor_o have_v any_o external_a revelation_n of_o christ_n i_o say_v how_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v and_o which_o way_n it_o come_v into_o such_o a_o soul_n this_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o leave_v it_o among_o the_o unsearchable_a thing_n of_o divine_a providence_n which_o we_o believe_v and_o revere_v if_o there_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o job_n in_o the_o land_n of_o we_o he_o shall_v know_v that_o his_o redeemer_n live_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v stand_v at_o the_o last_o day_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o he_o shall_v see_v he_o with_o his_o eye_n but_o which_o way_n god_n reveal_v this_o to_o he_o we_o understand_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n these_o hide_a thing_n be_v leave_v to_o god_n reveal_v thing_n belong_v to_o we_o and_o to_o our_o child_n and_o this_o be_v reveal_v that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n as_o to_o the_o heathen_a be_v reveal_v against_o the_o ungodliness_n and_o unrighteousness_n of_o man_n 2._o but_o this_o be_v much_o more_o evident_a concern_v such_o as_o live_v under_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n and_o offer_v of_o salvation_n oh_o
be_v such_o a_o sufficient_a grace_n grant_v to_o all_o it_o must_v be_v sufficient_a either_o as_o a_o physical_a or_o natural_a cause_n or_o as_o a_o moral_a cause_n physical_a cause_n we_o know_v act_v necessary_o all_o that_o can_v be_v pretend_v be_v a_o sufficiency_n as_o a_o moral_a cause_n now_o certain_o in_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o preach_n of_o it_o there_o be_v only_o a_o proposition_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o do_v and_o argument_n use_v to_o persuade_v the_o belief_n or_o do_v of_o they_o the_o question_n still_o be_v by_o what_o power_n it_o be_v that_o a_o man_n do_v believe_v and_o do_v what_o be_v in_o the_o word_n write_v propound_v in_o the_o word_n preach_v so_o persuade_v and_o argue_v we_o say_v it_o be_v not_o of_o ourselves_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v give_v to_o they_o who_o believe_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o christ_n to_o believe_v phil._n 1.29_o now_o this_o mean_n be_v not_o give_v unto_o all_o the_o habit_n be_v not_o infuse_v from_o whence_o as_o from_o their_o root_n and_o principle_n these_o action_n must_v proceed_v to_o this_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v but_o that_o these_o act_n flow_v from_o a_o principle_n in_o man_n will_n yet_o all_o man_n have_v the_o same_o reasonable_a soul_n thus_o god_n give_v faith_n and_o holiness_n no_o more_o to_o paul_n than_o to_o judas_n the_o upshot_n be_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v in_o man_n a_o self_n sufficiency_n to_o his_o own_o salvation_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v behold_v to_o father_n son_n or_o holy_a ghost_n for_o it_o be_v once_o bring_v forth_o into_o the_o world_n and_o possess_v of_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n he_o have_v a_o sufficiency_n to_o his_o own_o slavation_n and_o may_v be_v a_o god_n unto_o himself_o but_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o call_v this_o mean_n we_o be_v otherwise_o teach_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o therefore_o can_v agree_v it_o that_o all_o man_n have_v a_o auxilium_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la a_o sufficiency_n of_o grace_n and_o gracious_a assistance_n in_o order_n to_o their_o obtain_n eternal_a life_n and_o salvation_n 2._o quest_n but_o the_o second_o question_n still_o remain_v viz._n how_o can_v god_n be_v just_a in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o any_o sinner_n to_o who_o he_o have_v not_o give_v a_o sufficient_a aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o grace_n in_o order_n to_o his_o salvation_n to_o this_o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n i_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o but_o yet_o i_o will_v speak_v something_o to_o it_o here_o fall_v so_o full_o in_o my_o way_n answ_n 1._o i_o answer_v first_o god_n do_v give_v unto_o adam_n sufficient_a aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o divine_a grace_n to_o have_v carry_v he_o and_o all_o his_o posterity_n to_o heaven_n what_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o to_o he_o as_o a_o public_a person_n in_o who_o we_o all_o be_v 6._o arnoldus_fw-la contra_fw-la mol._n c._n 6._o sect._n 2._o episcopius_n disp_n 5._o thes_n 6._o and_o fall_v arminian_n stiff_o deny_v that_o adam_n in_o his_o state_n of_o innocency_n have_v a_o power_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n because_o say_v they_o there_o be_v need_n of_o any_o faith_n in_o christ_n in_o that_o estate_n no_o episcopius_n say_v it_o be_v a_o silly_a question_n consider_v we_o make_v faith_n a_o supernatural_a habit_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o in_o that_o state_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o this_o be_v no_o better_a than_o trifle_a and_o equivocate_a sure_o all_o habit_n of_o grace_n since_o the_o fall_n be_v supernatural_a habit_n we_o must_v be_v teach_v of_o god_n to_o love_n god_n and_o to_o love_v one_o another_o to_o fear_n god_n to_o delight_v or_o to_o hope_v in_o he_o have_v adam_n therefore_o no_o such_o power_n in_o his_o state_n of_o innocency_n think_v we_o further_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v whether_o adam_n have_v not_o a_o power_n in_o innocency_n to_o do_v whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o everlasting_a salvation_n if_o god_n do_v not_o give_v now_o to_o every_o man_n such_o a_o sufficiency_n of_o power_n and_o spiritual_a assistance_n yet_o he_o be_v just_a in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o sinner_n man_n have_v such_o a_o sufficiency_n of_o power_n and_o lose_v it_o but_o god_n have_v not_o lose_v his_o right_n to_o require_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o to_o condemn_v sinner_n for_o sin_n though_o they_o now_o want_v it_o 2._o especial_o consider_v that_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o all_o such_o a_o sufficiency_n of_o external_a mean_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v they_o without_o excuse_n this_o the_o apostle_n express_o say_v rom._n 2.1_o but_o you_o will_v say_v if_o god_n have_v not_o give_v to_o all_o a_o sufficiency_n of_o mean_n how_o shall_v man_n be_v without_o excuse_n shall_v not_o one_o say_v lord_n i_o never_o hear_v of_o christ_n i_o never_o see_v thy_o law_n how_o shall_v i_o believe_v on_o he_o of_o who_o i_o never_o hear_v how_o shall_v i_o obey_v that_o law_n which_o i_o never_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o again_o shall_v not_o another_o say_v lord_n i_o do_v indeed_o hear_v of_o a_o saviour_n the_o scripture_n i_o read_v i_o beard_n but_o i_o have_v no_o power_n to_o believe_v i_o can_v not_o chonge_n my_o own_o heart_n thou_o will_v not_o change_v it_o thou_o indeed_o lord_n do_v stand_v at_o the_o door_n of_o my_o heart_n and_o knock_v but_o thou_o do_v never_o put_v in_o thy_o hand_n at_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o door_n i_o answer_v these_o sinner_n yet_o shall_v be_v inexcusable_a because_o they_o walk_v not_o up_o to_o that_o light_n and_o mercy_n which_o god_n give_v they_o this_o be_v what_o the_o apostle_n give_v in_o plea_n for_o god_n concern_v the_o heathen_a rom._n 1.18_o 21._o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n say_v he_o be_v reveal_v against_o the_o ungodliness_n and_o unrighteousness_n of_o man_n for_o say_v he_o that_o which_o may_v be_v know_v of_o god_n be_v manifest_v in_o they_o for_o god_n have_v show_v it_o to_o they_o v._o 21._o because_o when_o they_o know_v god_n they_o glorify_v he_o not_o as_o god_n neither_o be_v thankful_a but_o become_v vain_a in_o their_o imagination_n and_o their_o foolish_a heart_n be_v darken_v it_o be_v true_a we_o say_v the_o heathen_n have_v not_o a_o light_n shine_v among_o they_o they_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n to_o guide_v they_o and_o this_o light_n make_v no_o discovery_n of_o christ_n but_o yet_o the_o light_n shine_v with_o they_o a_o light_n which_o will_v show_v they_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o discover_v to_o they_o that_o this_o god_n be_v eternal_a and_o powerful_a so_o that_o say_v the_o apostle_n they_o be_v without_o excuse_n because_o that_o when_o they_o know_v god_n they_o glorify_v he_o not_o as_o god_n neither_o be_v thankful_a but_o become_v vain_a in_o their_o imagination_n they_o improve_v not_o what_o light_n they_o have_v nor_o become_v thankful_a for_o it_o nor_o obedient_a to_o it_o christian_n be_v much_o more_o inexcusable_a for_o beside_o that_o they_o have_v a_o equal_a share_n in_o natural_a light_n and_o have_v the_o same_o dictate_v of_o natural_a conscience_n with_o other_o there_o be_v much_o more_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n manifest_v to_o they_o christ_n tell_v the_o jew_n mat._n 21.32_o that_o john_n come_v unto_o they_o in_o a_o way_n of_o righteousness_n and_o they_o believe_v not_o but_o publican_n and_o harlot_n believe_v in_o he_o and_o you_o say_v he_o when_o you_o have_v see_v it_o repent_v not_o afterward_o that_o you_o may_v believe_v christian_n have_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o preach_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o repentance_n and_o they_o repent_v not_o that_o they_o may_v believe_v you_o will_v say_v but_o it_o be_v god_n that_o must_v give_v a_o power_n to_o repent_v he_o give_v unto_o gentile_n repentance_n unto_o life_n i_o answer_v repentance_n be_v take_v either_o more_o large_o or_o more_o strict_o more_o stricty_n it_o signify_v the_o turn_n of_o the_o heart_n from_o all_o sin_n unto_o god_n this_o indeed_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n he_o alone_o have_v a_o hand_n upon_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n but_o more_o large_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o turn_n from_o some_o sin_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o external_a discipline_n now_o as_o to_o this_o the_o lord_n deni_v unto_o none_o a_o sufficiency_n of_o grace_n and_o if_o man_n do_v not_o what_o in_o they_o lie_v they_o be_v without_o excuse_n 3._o final_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o god_n whether_o he_o give_v sufficient_a grace_n to_o all_o or_o no_o condemn_v none_o but_o for_o sin_n i_o have_v show_v you_o at_o large_a that_o a_o sinner_n destruction_n be_v of_o and_o from_o himself_o as_o