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law_n apostle_n sin_n transgression_n 5,988 5 10.4357 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62619 Sermons concerning the divinity and incarnation of our blessed Saviour preached in the Church of St. Lawrence Jewry by John, late Lord Archbishop of Canterbury. Tillotson, John, 1630-1694. 1695 (1695) Wing T1255A; ESTC R35216 99,884 305

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a_o very_a great_a part_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o god_n himself_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o plain_a condescension_n to_o the_o general_a apprehension_n of_o mankind_n concern_v this_o way_n of_o appease_v the_o offend_a deity_n by_o sacrifice_n as_o it_o be_v also_o a_o figure_n of_o that_o great_a and_o efficacious_a sacrifice_n which_o shall_v in_o due_a time_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n to_o make_v atonement_n once_o for_o all_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n do_v very_o particular_o insist_v upon_o this_o condescension_n of_o god_n to_o they_o in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o whereas_o they_o apprehend_v so_o great_a a_o necessity_n of_o a_o highpriest_n and_o of_o sacrifice_n to_o make_v expiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n that_o it_o be_v a_o establish_a principle_n among_o they_o that_o without_o shed_v of_o blood_n there_o be_v no_o remission_n of_o sin_n god_n be_v please_v to_o comply_v so_o far_o with_o these_o notion_n and_o apprehension_n of_o they_o as_o to_o make_v his_o own_o son_n both_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o do_v that_o once_o for_o all_o which_o their_o own_o highpriest_n pretend_v to_o do_v year_n by_o year_n and_o 〈…〉_z hence_o the_o same_o apostle_n take_v 〈…〉_z to_o recommend_v to_o they_o 〈…〉_z covenant_n and_o dispensation_n 〈…〉_z gospel_n as_o have_v a_o great_a 〈…〉_z perfect_a highpriest_n and_o a_o 〈◊〉_d excellent_a sacrifice_n than_o be_v the_o high-priest_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v by_o one_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o obtain_v eternal_a redemption_n for_o we_o and_o perfect_v for_o ever_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v and_o this_o apprehension_n prevail_v no_o less_o in_o the_o heathen_a world_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o man_n even_o of_o their_o first-born_a and_o with_o this_o apprehension_n not_o to_o countenance_v but_o to_o abolish_v it_o god_n be_v please_v to_o comply_v so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v a_o general_a atonement_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n appear_v in_o our_o nature_n to_o become_v a_o voluntary_a sacrifice_n for_o we_o god_n permit_v he_o to_o be_v unjust_o put_v to_o death_n and_o his_o blood_n to_o be_v shed_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o man_n in_o appearance_n as_o a_o malefactor_n but_o in_o truth_n as_o a_o martyr_n and_o accept_v of_o his_o death_n as_o a_o meritorious_a sacrifice_n and_o propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o by_o this_o wise_a counsel_n and_o permission_n of_o his_o providence_n he_o may_v for_o ever_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a way_n of_o serve_a god_n which_o have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o use_n and_o practice_n among_o they_o the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o the_o voluntary_a sacrifice_n of_o himself_o have_v effect_v all_o that_o at_o once_o and_o for_o ever_o which_o mankind_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n have_v in_o vain_a be_v endeavour_v to_o accomplish_v by_o innumerable_a and_o continual_a sacrifice_n namely_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o perfect_a peace_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n for_o these_o end_n and_o reason_n and_o perhaps_o for_o many_o more_o as_o great_a and_o considerable_a as_o these_o which_o our_o shallow_a understanding_n be_v not_o able_a to_o fathom_n the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n have_v pitch_v upon_o this_o way_n and_o method_n of_o deliver_v mankind_n from_o the_o guilt_n and_o dominion_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o son_n and_o to_o this_o end_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o shall_v appear_v in_o our_o nature_n and_o dwell_v among_o we_o for_o some_o considerable_a time_n that_o by_o a_o long_a course_n of_o the_o great_a innocency_n and_o of_o the_o great_a suffering_n in_o our_o nature_n he_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o make_v a_o perfect_a expiation_n of_o sin_n so_o that_o two_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o qualify_v he_o for_o this_o purpose_n perfect_a innocency_n and_o obedience_n and_o great_a suffering_n in_o our_o nature_n even_o to_o the_o suffering_n of_o death_n both_o these_o the_o scripture_n declare_v to_o be_v neccessary_a qualification_n of_o a_o person_n capable_a to_o make_v expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o both_o these_o be_v find_v in_o the_o person_n of_o our_o b._n saviour_n first_o unspotted_a innocency_n and_o perfect_a obedience_n this_o the_o scripture_n testify_v concern_v he_o and_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n and_o action_n he_o be_v in_o all_o point_v tempt_v like_a as_o we_o be_v 15_o yet_o without_o sin_n say_v the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n 29._o he_o always_o do_v the_o thing_n which_o please_v god_n as_o he_o testify_v concern_v himself_o and_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o his_o witness_n be_v true_a 22._o he_o do_v no_o sin_n neither_o be_v guile_n find_v in_o his_o mouth_n as_o st._n peter_n tell_v we_o of_o he_o and_o this_o be_v necessary_a to_o qualify_v he_o for_o the_o perfect_a expiation_n of_o sin_n whether_o we_o consider_v he_o as_o a_o priest_n or_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n as_o a_o priest_n he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v fit_a to_o make_v expiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o have_v he_o not_o be_v without_o sin_n himself_o and_o this_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o be_v one_o great_a advantage_n of_o our_o highpriest_n under_o the_o gospel_n above_o the_o highpriest_n under_o the_o law_n who_o be_v a_o sinner_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o those_o for_o who_o he_o offer_v have_v need_n to_o offer_v for_o himself_o before_o he_o can_v make_v so_o much_o as_o a_o legal_a expiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o but_o a_o perfect_a and_o effectual_a expiation_n of_o sin_n so_o as_o to_o purge_v the_o conscience_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o a_o highpriest_n who_o be_v holy_a and_o innocent_a himself_o for_o such_o a_o highpriest_n 27._o say_v the_o apostle_n become_v we_o that_o be_v now_o under_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n when_o a_o perfect_a expiation_n of_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v make_v such_o a_o highpriest_n be_v necessary_a as_o be_v holy_a harmless_a undefiled_a separate_a from_o sinner_n who_o need_v not_o as_o those_o high-priest_n that_o be_v as_o the_o high-priest_n under_o the_o law_n to_o offer_v up_o sacrifice_n first_o for_o his_o own_o sin_n and_o then_o for_o the_o people_n the_o plain_a force_n of_o which_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o he_o who_o will_v be_v qualify_v to_o make_v atonement_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o must_v be_v without_o sin_n himself_o and_o then_o if_o we_o consider_v christ_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n perfect_a holiness_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o sacrifice_n acceptable_a and_o available_a for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n the_o necessity_n of_o this_o be_v typify_v by_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n the_o beast_n that_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v be_v to_o be_v without_o spot_n and_o blemish_n to_o which_o the_o apostle_n allude_v speak_v of_o the_o quality_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n how_o much_o more_o 14._o say_v he_o shall_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n who_o through_o the_o eternal_a spirit_n offer_v himself_o without_o spot_n to_o god_n purge_v your_o conscience_n from_o dead_a work_n to_o serve_v the_o live_a god_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n st._n peter_n 19_o forasmuch_o as_o you_o know_v you_o be_v not_o redeem_v with_o corruptible_a thing_n as_o silver_n and_o gold_n but_o with_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o christ_n as_o of_o a_o lamb_n without_o blemish_n and_o without_o spot_n etc._n etc._n hereby_o intimate_v that_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o perfect_a innocency_n and_o holiness_n of_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o we_o can_v have_v expiate_v the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o purchase_v eternal_a redemption_n for_o we_o second_o great_a suffering_n likewise_o in_o our_o nature_n even_o to_o the_o suffering_n of_o death_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o perfect_a expiation_n of_o sin_n i_o say_v even_o to_o the_o suffering_n of_o death_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v to_o make_v expiation_n be_v to_o be_v slay_v and_o it_o be_v a_o constant_a maxim_n and_o principle_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o apostle_n more_o than_o once_o in_o this_o epistle_n seem_v to_o allow_v and_o confirm_v it_o that_o without_o shed_v of_o blood_n there_o be_v no_o remission_n of_o sin_n not_o that_o god_n can_v not_o have_v pardon_v sin_n without_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o his_o justice_n either_o by_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o sinner_n himself_o or_o of_o a_o sacrifice_n in_o his_o stead_n but_o according_a to_o the_o method_n and_o dispensation_n which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n
any_o other_o live_v creature_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v offer_v up_o in_o sacrifice_n yet_o that_o both_o jew_n and_o heathen_a do_v expect_v and_o hope_v for_o it_o be_v so_o very_o evident_a that_o it_o can_v without_o extreme_a ignorance_n or_o obstinacy_n be_v deny_v but_o this_o expectation_n how_o unreasonable_a soever_o plain_o show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o common_a apprehension_n of_o mankind_n in_o all_o age_n that_o god_n will_v not_o be_v appease_v nor_o shall_v sin_n be_v pardon_v without_o suffer_v but_o yet_o so_o that_o man_n general_o conceive_v good_a hope_n that_o upon_o the_o repentance_n of_o sinner_n god_n will_v accept_v of_o a_o vicarious_a punishment_n that_o be_v of_o the_o suffer_v of_o some_o other_o in_o their_o stead_n and_o very_o probable_o as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o compliance_n with_o this_o apprehension_n of_o mankind_n and_o in_o condescension_n to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o for_o other_o weighty_a reason_n best_o know_v to_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n god_n be_v please_v to_o find_v out_o such_o a_o sacrifice_n as_o shall_v real_o and_o effectual_o procure_v for_o they_o that_o great_a blessing_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n which_o they_o have_v so_o long_o hope_v for_o from_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o own_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n do_v in_o a_o large_a discourse_n show_v the_o great_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o purpose_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n above_o that_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n and_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o and_o effectual_o to_o our_o advantage_n all_o that_o which_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v to_o the_o sinner_n but_o now_o once_o say_v the_o apostle_n here_o in_o the_o text_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n have_v he_o appear_v to_o take_v away_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o this_o be_v the_o great_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n that_o what_o ever_o be_v expect_v from_o any_o other_o sacrifice_n either_o by_o jew_n or_o heathen_n be_v real_o effect_v by_o this_o this_o be_v plain_o signify_v by_o the_o jewish_a passover_n wherein_o the_o lamb_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o sinner_n do_v escape_v and_o be_v pass'dby_o in_o allusion_n whereto_o st._n paul_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o call_v christ_n our_o passover_n or_o paschal_n lamb_n who_o be_v slay_v that_o we_o may_v escape_v christ_n our_o passover_n 7._o say_v he_o be_v slay_v or_o offer_v for_o we_o that_o be_v he_o by_o the_o gracious_a appointment_n of_o god_n be_v substitute_v to_o suffer_v all_o that_o in_o our_o stead_n which_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v suppose_v to_o suffer_v for_o the_o sinner_n and_o this_o be_v likewise_o signify_v by_o the_o sinner_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v to_o be_v slay_v thereby_o as_o it_o be_v transfer_v the_o punishment_n which_o be_v due_a to_o himself_o upon_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v to_o be_v slay_v and_o offer_v up_o for_o so_o god_n tell_v moses_n that_o the_o sinner_n who_o come_v to_o offer_v a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n shall_v do_v 4._o he_o shall_v put_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o burnt-offering_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v accept_v for_o he_o to_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o he_o and_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o establish_a principle_n in_o the_o jewish_a religion_n that_o without_o shed_v of_o blood_n there_o be_v no_o remission_n of_o sin_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o they_o expect_v this_o benefit_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n from_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o then_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o be_v real_o make_v partaker_n of_o this_o benefit_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o again_o christ_n 28._o say_v he_o be_v once_o offer_v to_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o plain_o allude_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n which_o do_v as_o it_o be_v bear_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o sinner_n and_o that_o this_o expression_n of_o christ_n be_v offer_v to_o bear_v our_o sin_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o his_o take_v away_o our_o sin_n by_o his_o holy_a doctrine_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o his_o death_n but_o of_o his_o bear_v our_o sin_n by_o way_n of_o imputation_n and_o by_o his_o suffering_n for_o they_o in_o our_o stead_n as_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v suppose_v to_o do_v for_o the_o sinner_n this_o i_o say_v be_v evident_a beyond_o all_o denial_n from_o the_o opposition_n which_o follow_v after_o the_o text_n between_o his_o first_o appearance_n and_o his_o second_o christ_n say_v our_o apostle_n 28._o be_v once_o offer_v to_o bear_v our_o sin_n but_o unto_o they_o that_o look_v for_o he_o he_o shall_v appear_v a_o second_o time_n without_o sin_n unto_o salvation_n why_o do_v he_o not_o appear_v the_o first_o time_n without_o sin_n yes_o certain_o as_o to_o any_o inherent_a guilt_n for_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o he_o have_v no_o sin_n what_o then_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o opposition_n that_o at_o his_o first_o come_v he_o bear_v our_o sin_n but_o at_o his_o second_o come_v he_o shall_v appear_v without_o sin_n unto_o salvation_n these_o word_n can_v have_v no_o other_o imaginable_a sense_n but_o this_o that_o at_o his_o first_o come_v he_o sustain_v the_o person_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o suffer_v instead_o of_o we_o but_o his_o second_o come_v shall_v be_v upon_o another_o account_n and_o he_o shall_v appear_v without_o sin_n unto_o salvation_n that_o be_v not_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n but_o as_o a_o judge_n to_o confer_v the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o god_n for_o we_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o flesh_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o iii_o d._n thing_n i_o propose_v and_o which_o yet_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o namely_o to_o vindicate_v this_o method_n and_o dispensation_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n from_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v bring_v against_o it_o and_o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o that_o be_v unreasonable_a or_o any_o wise_a unworthy_a of_o god_n i_o shall_v mention_v four_o objection_n which_o be_v common_o urge_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o i_o think_v they_o be_v all_o that_o be_v considerable_a first_o one_a that_o this_o method_n of_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n seem_v to_o argue_v some_o defect_n and_o want_n of_o goodness_n in_o god_n as_o if_o he_o need_v some_o external_a motive_n and_o be_v not_o of_o himself_o dispose_v to_o forgive_v sinner_n to_o which_o i_o think_v the_o answer_n be_v not_o difficult_a namely_o that_o god_n do_v not_o want_v goodness_n to_o have_v forgive_v sin_n free_o and_o without_o any_o satisfaction_n but_o his_o wisdom_n do_v not_o think_v it_o meet_v to_o give_v encouragement_n to_o sin_n by_o too_o easy_a a_o forgiveness_n and_o without_o some_o remarkable_a testimony_n of_o his_o severe_a displeasure_n against_o it_o and_o therefore_o his_o great_a goodness_n and_o compassion_n to_o mankind_n devise_v this_o way_n to_o save_v the_o sinner_n without_o give_v the_o least_o countenance_n and_o encouragement_n to_o sin_n for_o god_n to_o think_v of_o save_v we_o any_o way_n be_v excessive_a goodness_n and_o mercy_n but_o to_o think_v of_o do_v it_o in_o this_o way_n by_o substitute_v his_o dear_o belove_a son_n to_o suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n be_v a_o condescension_n so_o very_a amaze_a that_o if_o god_n have_v not_o be_v please_v of_o his_o own_o goodness_n to_o stoop_v to_o it_o it_o have_v almost_o be_v blasphemy_n in_o man_n to_o have_v think_v of_o it_o or_o desire_v it_o second_o 2d_o how_o can_v our_o sin_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v forgive_v free_o if_o the_o pardon_n of_o they_o be_v purchase_v at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n and_o so_o mighty_a a_o price_n be_v pay_v for_o it_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o desire_v these_o two_o thing_n may_v be_v consider_v one_a that_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o admit_v of_o this_o translation_n of_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v due_a to_o we_o and_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o suffering_n of_o another_o in_o our_o stead_n and_o for_o our_o benefit_n when_o he_o may_v just_o have_v exact_v it_o of_o we_o in_o our_o own_o person_n so_o that_o even_o in_o this_o respect_n we_o be_v as_o st._n paul_n say_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o free_o too_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o necessity_n that_o lie_v upon_o god_n to_o forgive_v we_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o way_n it_o
duration_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v beside_o that_o the_o attribute_n of_o almighty_a be_v also_o a_o part_n of_o this_o description_n which_o be_v so_o peculiar_a a_o property_n of_o god_n i_o mean_v of_o he_o who_o be_v god_n by_o nature_n that_o the_o scripture_n never_o give_v it_o to_o any_o other_o ii_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n produce_v those_o text_n which_o do_v express_o affirm_v that_o the_o world_n and_o all_o creature_n whatsoever_o be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o this_o will_v not_o only_o infer_v his_o existence_n before_o his_o incarnation_n but_o from_o all_o eternity_n and_o for_o this_o beside_o this_o passage_n of_o st._n john_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n most_o express_v who_o say_v that_o by_o he_o god_n make_v the_o world_n 2._o and_o st._n paul_n likewise_o say_v the_o same_o more_o full_o and_o particular_o 16._o call_v jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o first_o bear_v of_o every_o creature_n that_o be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n the_o heir_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a creation_n for_o by_o he_o say_v he_o be_v all_o thing_n create_v that_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o that_o be_v in_o earth_n visible_a and_o invisible_a whether_o they_o be_v throne_n or_o dominion_n principality_n or_o power_n for_o so_o he_o call_v the_o several_a order_n of_o angel_n all_o thing_n be_v create_v by_o he_o and_o for_o he_o and_o he_o be_v before_o all_o thing_n or_o as_o he_o be_v describe_v in_o st._n john_n vision_n he_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o principle_n and_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o creation_n or_o else_o he_o be_v when_o all_o thing_n begin_v to_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o must_v be_v before_o any_o thing_n be_v create_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n can_v not_o be_v a_o creature_n himself_o and_o consequent_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v be_v from_o all_o eternity_n now_o these_o text_n must_v necessary_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o old_a creation_n and_o of_o the_o natural_a world_n and_o not_o of_o the_o moral_a world_n and_o the_o renovation_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n by_o the_o gospel_n for_o that_o be_v only_o the_o world_n here_o below_o which_o be_v reform_v by_o he_o and_o not_o thing_n in_o heaven_n not_o the_o invisible_a world_n not_o the_o several_a order_n of_o good_a angel_n which_o keep_v their_o first_o station_n and_o have_v no_o need_n to_o be_v reform_v and_o make_v anew_o nor_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o evil_a angel_n for_o though_o since_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o have_v be_v under_o great_a restraint_n and_o keep_v more_o within_o bound_n yet_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o they_o be_v at_o all_o reform_a but_o be_v devil_n still_o and_o have_v the_o same_o malice_n and_o mind_n to_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n to_o mankind_n that_o god_n will_v suffer_v they_o to_o do_v so_o that_o these_o text_n seem_v at_o first_o view_n to_o be_v very_o plain_a and_o press_v of_o themselves_o but_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v much_o more_o convince_a when_o we_o consider_v the_o groundless_a interpretation_n whereby_o they_o endeavour_v to_o evade_v the_o dint_n and_o force_n of_o they_o for_o can_v any_o man_n that_o serious_o attend_v to_o the_o perpetual_a style_n and_o phrase_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o to_o the_o plain_a scope_n and_o drift_n of_o the_o apostle_n reason_v in_o these_o text_n be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o when_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v create_v by_o he_o that_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o that_o be_v in_o earth_n visible_a and_o invisible_a whether_o they_o be_v throne_n or_o dominion_n or_o principality_n or_o power_n i_o say_v can_v any_o man_n of_o good_a sense_n persuade_v himself_o that_o by_o all_o this_o the_o apostle_n mean_v no_o more_o than_o the_o moral_a renovation_n of_o the_o world_n here_o below_o and_o the_o reformation_n of_o mankind_n by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n which_o be_v preach_v unto_o they_o but_o there_o be_v yet_o one_o text_n more_o to_o this_o purpose_n which_o i_o have_v reserve_v to_o the_o last_o place_n because_o i_o find_v schlictingius_n and_o crellius_n in_o their_o joint_a comment_n upon_o it_o to_o be_v put_v to_o their_o last_o shift_n to_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o it_o it_o be_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o where_o the_o apostle_n thus_o describe_v the_o son_n of_o god_n 2._o god_n say_v he_o have_v in_o these_o last_o day_n speak_v to_o we_o by_o his_o son_n who_o he_o have_v constitute_v heir_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o who_o also_o he_o make_v the_o world_n from_o whence_o he_o argue_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o gospel_n above_o the_o law_n for_o the_o law_n be_v give_v by_o angel_n but_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o pre-eminence_n above_o the_o angel_n he_o show_v at_o large_a in_o the_o two_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o epistle_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o prove_v the_o two_o part_n of_o the_o description_n which_o have_v be_v give_v of_o he_o namely_o that_o god_n have_v constitute_v he_o heir_n of_o all_o thing_n 2._o and_o that_o by_o he_o he_o make_v the_o world_n first_o that_o god_n have_v constitute_v he_o heir_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v nowhere_o say_v of_o the_o angel_n but_o of_o he_o it_o be_v say_v that_o be_v make_v so_o much_o better_a than_o the_o angel_n as_o he_o have_v by_o inheritance_n obtain_v a_o more_o excellent_a name_n than_o they_o 7._o the_o angel_n be_v only_o call_v god_n minister_n for_o which_o the_o apostle_n cite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n 4._o but_o to_o christ_n he_o give_v the_o title_n of_o his_o son_n and_o his_o first_o beget_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v heir_n of_o all_o thing_n 6._o for_o to_o which_o of_o the_o angel_n say_v he_o at_o any_o time_n thou_o be_v my_o son_n this_o day_n have_v i_o beget_v thou_o and_o this_o i_o will_v agree_v with_o they_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o christ_n with_o respect_n to_o his_o resurrection_n by_o which_o as_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o 4._o he_o be_v powerful_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o first_o prerogative_n of_o christ_n above_o the_o angel_n but_o there_o be_v a_o far_o great_a yet_o behind_o for_o he_o prove_v second_o that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o the_o title_n of_o god_n give_v he_o but_o that_o he_o be_v true_o and_o real_o god_n because_o he_o make_v the_o world_n 8._o that_o the_o title_n of_o god_n be_v give_v he_o he_o prove_v by_o a_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o psalmist_n 7._o but_o unto_o the_o son_n he_o say_v thy_o throne_n o_o god_n be_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v true_o and_o real_o god_n because_o he_o make_v the_o world_n he_o prove_v by_o a_o citation_n out_o of_o another_o psalm_n where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o 12._o thou_o lord_n in_o the_o begin_n have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o heaven_n be_v the_o work_n of_o they_o hand_n they_o shall_v perish_v etc._n etc._n let_v we_o now_o see_v how_o schlictingius_n and_o crellius_n interpret_v this_o text_n cite_v out_o of_o the_o psalmist_n by_o the_o apostle_n as_o speak_v of_o christ_n they_o say_v est_fw-la that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o epistle_n can_v not_o have_v refer_v to_o christ_n the_o former_a word_n of_o this_o citation_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o creation_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n unless_o he_o have_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o most_o high_a god_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v understand_v as_o they_o must_v necessary_o be_v by_o those_o who_o take_v this_o for_o grant_v to_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o direct_o to_o or_o concern_v christ_n for_o since_o all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o psalm_n be_v manifest_o speak_v of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n but_o that_o christ_n be_v that_o god_n be_v not_o signify_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o by_o one_o word_n in_o that_o psalm_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o if_o you_o will_v have_v these_o word_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o christ_n you_o must_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o christ_n be_v that_o most_o high_a god_n of_o who_o the_o psalmist_n there_o speak_v now_o we_o will_v join_v issue_n with_o these_o interpreter_n upon_o this_o concession_n viz._n that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o epistle_n can_v not_o have_v refer_v these_o word_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o creation_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o christ_n without_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o christ_n be_v true_o that_o god_n who_o make_v the_o
be_v fit_a for_o god_n to_o do_v and_o that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o take_v counsel_n of_o any_o of_o his_o creature_n what_o will_v best_o become_v he_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o case_n 13._o behold_v in_o this_o thou_o be_v not_o just_a i_o will_v answer_v thou_o that_o god_n be_v great_a than_o man_n why_o do_v thou_o dispute_v against_o he_o for_o he_o give_v not_o account_n of_o any_o of_o his_o matter_n three_o if_o our_o reason_n can_v get_v over_o this_o difficulty_n and_o admit_v that_o god_n may_v become_v man_n yet_o it_o seem_v very_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o to_o his_o great_a design_n of_o instruct_v and_o reform_v mankind_n to_o appear_v in_o so_o low_a and_o suffer_v a_o condition_n this_o to_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n who_o as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o by_o wisdom_n know_v not_o god_n do_v not_o only_o seem_v unreasonable_a but_o even_o ridiculous_a 21._o so_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o we_o say_v he_o preach_v christ_n crucify_v to_o the_o jew_n a_o stumble_a block_n and_o to_o the_o greek_n foolishness_n to_o think_v that_o so_o poor_a and_o mean_a a_o man_n be_v fit_a to_o give_v law_n to_o mankind_n and_o to_o awe_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o doctrine_n that_o one_o who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n himself_o shall_v be_v believe_v by_o other_o when_o he_o promise_v to_o they_o life_n and_o immortality_n in_o another_o world_n can_v not_o but_o appear_v very_o strange_a and_o unreasonable_a for_o answer_v to_o this_o beside_o other_o excellent_a reason_n and_o end_n which_o the_o scripture_n express_o assign_v of_o our_o b._n saviour_n humiliation_n in_o his_o assume_v our_o nature_n with_o the_o frailty_n and_o misery_n of_o it_o as_o that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o teacher_n and_o a_o example_n to_o we_o that_o by_o his_o bitter_a passion_n he_o may_v make_v expiation_n for_o sin_n and_o ●et_v we_o a_o pattern_n of_o the_o great_a meekness_n and_o patience_n under_o the_o great_a provocation_n and_o suffering_n that_o have_v suffer_v so_o grievous_o himself_o he_o may_v know_v how_o to_o commiserate_v and_o pity_v we_o in_o all_o our_o temptation_n and_o suffering_n that_o by_o death_n he_o may_v destroy_v he_o that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o death_n that_o be_v the_o devil_n and_o may_v deliver_v those_o who_o through_o fear_n of_o death_n be_v all_o their_o life-time_n subject_a to_o bondage_n i_o say_v beside_o all_o this_o it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n that_o the_o great_a teacher_n and_o reformer_n of_o mankind_n shall_v live_v in_o so_o mean_a and_o afflict_a a_o condition_n to_o confront_v the_o pride_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o world_n by_o this_o consideration_n that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o very_o best_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v be_v a_o beggar_n and_o have_v not_o where_o to_o lay_v his_o head_n and_o likewise_o to_o convince_v man_n of_o these_o two_o great_a truth_n that_o god_n may_v grievous_o afflict_v those_o who_o he_o dear_o love_v and_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o man_n to_o be_v innocent_a and_o content_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o poverty_n and_o reproach_n and_o suffering_n have_v our_o b._n saviour_n appear_v in_o the_o person_n and_o pomp_n of_o a_o great_a temporal_a prince_n the_o influence_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o example_n will_v probable_o have_v make_v more_o hypocrite_n and_o servile_a convert_v but_o not_o have_v persuade_v man_n one_o jot_n more_o to_o be_v inward_o holy_a and_o good_a the_o great_a argument_n that_o must_v do_v that_o must_v not_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o pomp_n and_o prosperity_n of_o this_o world_n but_o from_o the_o great_a and_o eternal_a recompense_n of_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o worth_a our_o observation_n that_o nothing_o puzzle_v cesar_n vaninus_n who_o be_v perhaps_o the_o first_o and_o the_o only_a martyr_n for_o atheism_n that_o ever_o be_v i_o say_v nothing_o puzzle_v he_o more_o than_o that_o he_o can_v not_o from_o the_o history_n of_o our_o saviour_n life_n and_o action_n write_v by_o the_o evangelist_n with_o so_o native_a a_o simplicity_n fasten_v upon_o he_o any_o probable_a imputation_n of_o a_o secular_a interest_n and_o design_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o say_v or_o do_v no_o doubt_n but_o vaninus_n before_o he_o make_v this_o acknowledgement_n have_v search_v very_o narrow_o into_o this_o matter_n and_o can_v he_o have_v find_v any_o colour_n for_o such_o a_o imputation_n he_o will_v have_v think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o have_v blast_v both_o he_o and_o his_o religion_n you_o may_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v further_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o wise_a jew_n that_o the_o best_a man_n the_o child_n of_o god_n who_o call_v god_n their_o father_n be_v many_o time_n expose_v to_o the_o great_a suffering_n and_o reproach_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o meekness_n and_o patience_n as_o we_o may_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n where_o speak_v of_o the_o malice_n and_o enmity_n of_o the_o wicked_a to_o one_o that_o be_v eminent_o righteous_a he_o bring_v they_o in_o say_v after_o this_o manner_n 20._o let_v we_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o righteous_a because_o he_o be_v not_o for_o our_o turn_n he_o be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o our_o do_n he_o upbraid_v we_o with_o our_o offend_v the_o law_n and_o object_v to_o our_o infamy_n the_o transgression_n of_o our_o youth_n he_o profess_v to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o he_o call_v himself_o the_o child_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o be_v grievous_a unto_o we_o even_o to_o behold_v for_o his_o life_n be_v not_o like_o other_o man_n his_o way_n be_v of_o another_o fashion_n we_o be_v esteem_v of_o he_o as_o counterfeit_v he_o abstain_v from_o our_o way_n as_o from_o filthiness_n he_o pronounce_v the_o end_n of_o the_o just_a to_o be_v bless_v and_o make_v his_o boast_n that_o god_n be_v his_o father_n let_v we_o see_v if_o his_o word_n be_v true_a and_o what_o shall_v happen_v in_o the_o end_n of_o he_o for_o if_o the_o just_a man_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n he_o will_v help_v he_o and_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n let_v we_o examine_v he_o with_o despitefulness_n and_o torture_n that_o we_o may_v know_v his_o meekness_n and_o prove_v his_o patience_n let_v we_o condemn_v he_o to_o a_o shameful_a death_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v so_o exact_a a_o character_n of_o our_o b._n saviour_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o holiness_n and_o innocency_n of_o his_o life_n and_o of_o the_o reproach_n and_o suffering_n which_o he_o meet_v with_o from_o the_o wicked_a and_o malicious_a jew_n who_o persecute_v he_o all_o his_o life_n and_o at_o last_o conspire_v his_o death_n that_o whoever_o read_v this_o passage_n can_v hardly_o forbear_v to_o think_v it_o a_o prophetical_a description_n of_o the_o innocency_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o b._n jesus_n for_o he_o certain_o in_o the_o most_o eminent_a manner_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v call_v by_o the_o evangelist_n the_o only_o beget_v of_o the_o father_n or_o if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o prediction_n concern_v our_o b._n saviour_n yet_o thus_o much_o at_o least_o may_v be_v conclude_v from_o it_o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o wise_a among_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v not_o unworthy_a of_o the_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n to_o permit_v the_o best_a man_n to_o be_v so_o ill_o treat_v by_o wicked_a man_n and_o further_o that_o in_o their_o judgement_n the_o innocency_n and_o virtue_n of_o a_o eminent_o righteous_a man_n be_v then_o set_v off_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n and_o do_v shine_v forth_o with_o the_o great_a lustre_n when_o he_o be_v under_o the_o hard_a circumstance_n of_o suffering_n and_o persecution_n from_o a_o evil_a world_n add_v to_o this_o likewise_o that_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a of_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n do_v frequent_o inculcate_v such_o doctrine_n as_o these_o that_o worldly_a greatness_n and_o power_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admire_v but_o rather_o to_o be_v despise_v by_o a_o wise_a man_n that_o man_n may_v be_v very_o good_a and_o dear_a to_o the_o god_n and_o yet_o liable_a to_o the_o great_a misery_n and_o suffering_n in_o this_o world_n that_o whoever_o suffer_v unjust_o and_o bear_v it_o patient_o give_v the_o great_a testimony_n to_o goodness_n and_o do_v most_o effectual_o recommend_v piety_n and_o virtue_n as_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n of_o this_o present_a life_n nay_o further_o that_o a_o good_a man_n cast_v into_o the_o hard_a circumstance_n of_o poverty_n and_o misery_n of_o reproach_n and_o suffering_n be_v the_o fit_a person_n of_o all_o other_o to_o be_v the_o minister_n and_o apostle_n and_o