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law_n apostle_n sin_n transgression_n 5,988 5 10.4357 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45548 The first general epistle of St. John the Apostle, unfolded and applied the first part in two and twenty lectures on the first chapter, and two verses of the second : delivered in St. Dyonis. Back-Church, An. Dom. 1654 / by Nath. Hardy ... Hardy, Nathaniel, 1618-1670. 1656 (1656) Wing H722; ESTC R31526 315,886 434

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thou_o free_o acknowledge_v will_v thou_o rejoice_v and_o glory_n in_o his_o pardon_v love_n confess_v thy_o sin_n with_o sorrow_n grief_n and_o hatred_n will_v thou_o have_v he_o put_v away_o thy_o iniquity_n far_o from_o he_o do_v thou_o put_v thy_o iniquity_n far_o from_o thou_o final_o will_v thou_o have_v he_o to_o cast_v thy_o sin_n for_o ever_o behind_o his_o back_n do_v thou_o often_o set_v they_o before_o thy_o own_o and_o his_o face_n ever_o remember_v that_o if_o we_o condemn_v our_o self_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o acquit_v we_o if_o we_o lay_v our_o sin_n upon_o our_o self_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o lay_v they_o upon_o christ_n if_o we_o confess_v our_o sin_n he_o be_v just_a and_o faithful_a to_o forgive_v and_o so_o i_o be_o fall_v upon_o the_o 2._o mercy_n annex_v to_o the_o duty_n set_v down_o in_o these_o word_n to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o unrighteousness_n in_o the_o discussion_n whereof_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o three_o particular_n each_o of_o which_o be_v double_o express_v the_o object_n call_v by_o those_o two_o name_n sin_n unrighteousness_n the_o act_n characterise_v in_o those_o two_o metaphor_n forgive_v and_o cleanse_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o act_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o object_n intimate_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n sin_n and_o express_v in_o the_o universal_a particle_n all_o unrighteousness_n 1_o the_o object_n of_o remission_n be_v here_o describe_v by_o two_o name_n and_o both_o of_o they_o very_o significant_a 1._o the_o first_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o usual_a word_n by_o which_o sin_n in_o general_n be_v call_v it_o answer_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o pe●catum_fw-la in_o the_o latin_n and_o come_v no_o doubt_n from_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o shoot_v beside_o the_o mark_n whence_o suadas_n define_v it_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o derive_v it_o from_o ●_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o a._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v very_o observable_a to_o this_o purpose_n what_o we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n concern_v those_o seven_o hundred_o choose_a man_n of_o benjamin_n who_o can_v sling_v stone_n at_o a_o hair_n breadth_n and_o not_o miss_v ●0_n where_o the_o hebrew_n word_n for_o miss_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereby_o be_v intimate_v to_o we_o what_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n be_v namely_o a_o amiss_v the_o mark_n god_n belove_a have_v propose_v to_o man_n a_o mark_n to_o wit_n glory_n and_o felicity_n which_o by_o sin_n we_o fail_v of_o according_a to_o that_o expression_n of_o the_o apostle_n all_o have_v sin_v 17.23_o and_o come_v short_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n where_o the_o greek_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d allude_v to_o those_o who_o come_v short_a in_o run_v to_o the_o goal_n both_o amount_v to_o the_o same_o and_o let_v we_o see_v how_o sin_n make_v we_o come_v short_a of_o the_o goal_n and_o shoot_v beside_o the_o mark_n of_o bliss_n and_o no_o wonder_n since_o according_a to_o our_o apostle_n definition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sin_n be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n 3_o to_o which_o agree_v cicero_n definition_n of_o peccatum_fw-la that_o it_o be_v transilire_fw-la lineas_fw-la as_o god_n have_v give_v man_n a_o scope_n to_o aim_v at_o so_o a_o rule_n to_o walk_v by_o as_o he_o have_v propose_v a_o end_n so_o he_o have_v appoint_v a_o way_n but_o sin_n miss_v of_o both_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o sinner_n be_v say_v to_o go_v astray_o as_o sheep_n which_o wander_v from_o the_o fold_n and_o sin_n be_v compare_v to_o darkeness_n which_o cause_v the_o traveller_n to_o step_v aside_o so_o fit_o be_v it_o here_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o deviate_a aberration_n from_o the_o right_a rule_n or_o scope_n 2_o the_o second_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o word_n which_o be_v sometime_o use_v in_o a_o strict_a notion_n 18._o for_o one_o kind_n of_o sin_n to_o wit_n injustice_n towards_o man_n in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v contradistinguish_v to_o ungodliness_n by_o st._n paul_n where_o he_o say_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v reveal_v from_o heaven_n against_o all_o ungodliness_n and_o unrighteousness_n of_o man_n but_o again_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o large_a notion_n as_o applicable_a to_o every_o sin_n for_o as_o the_o moralist_n distinguish_v of_o righteousness_n theog_n it_o be_v particular_a and_o universal_a which_o universal_a righteousness_n contain_v in_o it_o all_o virtue_n so_o we_o may_v distinguish_v of_o unrighteousness_n and_o so_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n it_o comprehend_v all_o sin_n thus_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o roman_n before_o conversion_n they_o do_v yield_v their_o member_n as_o weapon_n of_o unrighteousness_n to_o sin_n according_a to_o this_o latitude_n 8.12_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o promise_n where_o god_n say_v i_o will_v be_v merciful_a to_o their_o unrighteousness_n &_o here_o in_o the_o text_n which_o assure_v cleanse_v 〈◊〉_d from_o all_o unrighteousness_n and_o therefore_o though_o we_o may_v with_o demosthenes_n distinguish_v between_o these_o two_o by_o the_o one_o understanding_n a_o voluntary_a the_o other_o a_o involuntary_a fault_n or_o with_o turrianus_n upon_o the_o text_n by_o sin_n understand_v lesser_a &_o by_o unrighteousness_n great_a crime_n yet_o i_o rather_o conceive_v both_o of_o equal_a extent_n loc_n nor_o be_v it_o without_o just_a reason_n that_o all_o sin_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o injustice_n whether_o you_o consider_v it_o in_o its_o nature_n or_o its_o effect_n 1_o look_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o miss_v the_o mark_n and_o he_o that_o do_v so_o shoot_v wrong_a a_o swerve_v from_o the_o right_a rule_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v crooked_a it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o definition_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o st._n austin_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o will_n of_o get_v or_o keep_v what_o justice_n forbid_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v right_a say_v david_n the_o commandment_n be_v just_a 7.12_o say_v st._n paul_n and_o therefore_o sin_n which_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v unrighteousness_n 2_o behold_v the_o effect_n of_o sin_n what_o injury_n it_o do_v both_o to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o sinner_n 1_o sin_n be_v unrighteousness_n towards_o god_n deny_v he_o his_o dae_fw-la and_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o honour_n true_a it_o be_v god_n internal_a essential_a glory_n be_v inviolable_a but_o sin_n deprive_v he_o of_o that_o external_a glory_n &_o honour_v which_o the_o creature_n by_o worship_n and_o service_n ought_v to_o give_v to_o he_o and_o though_o it_o can_v actual_o yet_o it_o do_v intentional_o and_o therefore_o interpretatiu●ly_o injure_v the_o divine_a majesty_n in_o which_o respect_n god_n complain_v 2.16_o that_o he_o be_v press_v under_o sin_n as_o a_o cart_n under_o sheaf_n and_o it_o be_v true_o say_v omne_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la deicid_n they_o sin_n do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o it_o lie_v commit_v murder_n upon_o the_o sacred_a deity_n 2_o sin_n be_v unrighteousness_n towards_o ourselves_o 8.36_o he_o that_o sin_v against_o i_o say_v wisdom_n wrong_v his_o own_o soul_n and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a wrong_n a_o man_n can_v do_v himself_o it_o be_v such_o a_o loss_n as_o no_o gain_n can_v countervail_v 16.16_o for_o what_o will_v it_o profit_v a_o man_n say_v our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o gain_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o lose_v his_o own_o soul_n it_o be_v not_o unfit_o observe_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a which_o signify_v loss_n come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o hebrew_n which_o signify_v sin_n sin_n ever_o bring_v loss_n and_o do_v the_o great_a injury_n to_o he_o that_o commit_v it_o and_o now_o belove_v what_o other_o use_n shall_v we_o make_v of_o these_o consideration_n but_o that_o we_o learn_v so_o to_o look_v upon_o sin_n as_o the_o scripture_n represent_v it_o that_o we_o may_v loathe_v and_o abhor_v it_o alas_o whatsoever_o pleasure_n thou_o may_v have_v in_o it_o it_o be_v but_o the_o pleasure_n of_o sin_n what_o ever_o mammon_n thou_o may_v get_v by_o it_o it_o be_v but_o the_o mammon_n of_o unrighteousness_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o seem_a delight_n and_o profit_n may_v allure_v thou_o let_v the_o real_a obliquity_n and_o iniquity_n of_o it_o affright_n thou_o a_o moral_o just_a person_n will_v not_o
1.27.46_o why_o have_v thou_o forsake_v i_o and_o therefore_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n foretell_v his_o passion_n 53.10_o mention_v his_o soul_n which_o be_v make_v a_o offering_n for_o sin_n in_o a_o word_n not_o only_o his_o blood_n and_o body_n and_o soul_n but_o his_o whole_a person_n be_v to_o be_v include_v 11._o the_o passion_n be_v expiatory_a as_o you_o shall_v hear_v more_o full_o anon_o in_o that_o it_o be_v the_o passion_n of_o such_o a_o person_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v often_o say_v he_o give_v up_o himself_o and_o more_o apposite_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n 1.3_o be_v that_o of_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n by_o himself_o he_o purge_v our_o sin_n 2._o for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o 2._o question_n be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n 1._o that_o the_o cleanse_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v attribute_v in_o scripture_n to_o god_n to_o christ_n to_o faith_n and_o all_o of_o they_o have_v a_o real_a and_o several_a influence_n upon_o this_o benefit_n the_o principal_a efficient_a of_o this_o cleanse_n be_v god_n to_o who_o therefore_o it_o be_v attribute_v in_o the_o 9_o verse_n the_o instrument_n receive_v the_o benefit_n be_v faith_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v through_o faith_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n deserve_v this_o benefit_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n for_o we_o be_v christ_n blood_n indeed_o socinus_n assert_n with_o a_o nihil_fw-la verius_fw-la that_o god_n and_o christ_n act_n in_o the_o same_o way_n of_o efficiency_n loc_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n god_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o christ_n the_o organical_a cause_n and_o so_o god_n forgive_v by_o christ_n but_o whilst_o he_o only_o assert_n but_o do_v not_o prove_v it_o we_o may_v as_o confident_o deny_v as_o he_o affirm_v especial_o when_o the_o scripture_n express_v that_o not_o per_fw-la but_o propter_fw-la christum_fw-la by_o but_o for_o christ_n we_o be_v forgive_v 2.12_o so_o our_o translator_n render_v the_o sense_n of_o st_n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o christ_n sake_n and_o our_o apostle_n in_o the_o twelve_o verse_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n say_v our_o sin_n be_v forgive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o his_o name_n sake_n 2._o more_o particular_o christ_n blood_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o cleanse_v we_o from_o sin_n inasmuch_o as_o he_o thereby_o take_v our_o sin_n upon_o himself_o this_o be_v the_o truth_n which_o the_o apostle_n peter_n manifest_o assert_v where_o he_o say_v ●4_n he_o bear_v our_o sin_n on_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n and_o present_o add_v by_o who_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v heal_v &_o cleanse_v be_v parallel_v phrase_n our_o sin_n be_v the_o disease_n of_o our_o soul_n of_o these_o sickness_n we_o be_v heal_v of_o these_o sin_n we_o be_v cleanse_v by_o christ_n bear_v they_o on_o his_o body_n which_o because_o it_o be_v do_v on_o high_a upon_o the_o tree_n the_o apostle_n use_v not_o bare_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v sursum_fw-la tulit_fw-la not_o only_o he_o bear_v but_o he_o carry_v up_o whereby_o the_o sense_n be_v not_o diminish_v 〈◊〉_d but_o augment_v as_o have_v in_o it_o a_o fit_a allusion_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v lift_v up_o upon_o the_o altar_n it_o be_v very_o considerable_a in_o this_o respect_n that_o the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d like_o the_o latin_a tollo_fw-la signify_v both_o far_o and_o auferre_fw-la to_o bear_v and_o to_o take_v away_o and_o both_o these_o be_v use_v concern_v christ_n in_o this_o particular_a 1.29_o the_o one_o by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n where_o he_o say_v he_o bear_v our_o grief_n the_o other_o by_o john_n baptist_n when_o he_o say_v he_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o most_o apt_o because_o he_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n from_o we_o by_o take_v it_o upon_o himself_o to_o unbowel_v this_o precious_a truth_n know_v 1._o that_o christ_n bleed_v and_o die_v on_o the_o cross_n stand_v in_o our_o stead_n and_o suffer_v in_o our_o room_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v those_o expression_n where_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o suffer_v for_o we_o 7.3_o to_o die_v for_o the_o people_n for_o so_o much_o the_o preposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sometime_o signify_v as_o when_o st._n paul_n wish_v to_o be_v a_o anathema_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o or_o instead_o of_o his_o brethren_n and_o when_o the_o apostle_n be_v say_v to_o be_v ambassador_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o be_v in_o christ_n stead_n more_o clear_o to_o this_o intent_n be_v that_o phrase_n of_o the_o evangelist_n where_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o give_v his_o life_n a_o ransom_n for_o many_o the_o preposition_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o always_o imply_v a_o commutation_n and_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o person_n 20.78.2.22_o signify_v the_o come_n of_o one_o into_o the_o room_n of_o another_o so_o archelaus_n be_v say_v to_o reign_v in_o judea_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o rooom_n of_o his_o father_n herod_n yea_o that_o this_o sense_n be_v intend_v where_o speak_v of_o christ_n suffering_n appear_v by_o st._n paul_n question_n be_v paul_n crucify_v for_o you_o for_o if_o it_o be_v only_o mean_v for_o your_o good_a 1.13_o paul_n may_v have_v be_v crucify_v for_o they_o as_o he_o tell_v the_o colossian_n i_o rejoice_v in_o my_o suffering_n for_o you_o 24._o and_o therefore_o crucify_v for_o you_o must_v be_v as_o much_o as_o in_o your_o stead_n which_o neither_o paul_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v be_v 2._o that_o christ_n stand_v in_o our_o stead_n death_n be_v inflict_v on_o he_o by_o god_n for_o our_o sin_n this_o no_o doubt_n be_v the_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o those_o scripture_n where_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n and_o bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n 15.3_o and_o again_o he_o be_v deliver_v for_o our_o offence_n he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n that_o these_o phrase_n can_v proper_o note_v the_o final_a cause_n appear_v in_o that_o the_o end_n of_o his_o death_n be_v not_o our_o sin_n but_o what_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o our_o sin_n the_o destruction_n of_o they_o who_o ever_o say_v that_o physic_n be_v take_v for_o death_n that_o be_v the_o avoid_v death_n but_o for_o the_o disease_n the_o disease_n be_v that_o which_o necessitate_v to_o physic_n beside_o to_o instance_n yet_o near_o when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n die_v for_o theft_n for_o murder_n or_o treason_n what_o else_o do_v we_o mean_v but_o that_o those_o crime_n be_v the_o deserve_a cause_n which_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o end_n thus_o christ_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n our_o sin_n bring_v he_o to_o his_o cross_n to_o his_o grave_n in_o this_o sense_n no_o doubt_n it_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o that_o be_v god_n make_v he_o to_o be_v sin_n for_o we_o to_o wit_n at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o our_o sin_n when_o yet_o he_o sin-name_o in_o himself_o and_o look_v as_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o law_n be_v slay_v and_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o room_n and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o person_n that_o bring_v it_o ult_n so_o be_v christ_n crucify_v in_o our_o stead_n because_o of_o our_o sin_n 3._o that_o christ_n bleed_v and_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n suffer_v that_o punishment_n which_o be_v due_a to_o we_o it_o be_v the_o commination_n of_o god_n to_o adam_n 3.13_o thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n death_n then_o be_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o he_o and_o all_o his_o posterity_n for_o sin_n and_o this_o death_n which_o we_o must_v have_v undergo_v in_o our_o own_o person_n be_v inflict_v upon_o christ._n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v that_o christ_n be_v say_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n when_o this_o but_o when_o he_o hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n for_o curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n so_o that_o the_o curse_n which_o the_o law_n pronounce_v against_o u●_n be_v lay_v on_o he_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o curse_n and_o death_n which_o be_v due_a to_o we_o be_v eternal_a whereas_o christ_n be_v temporary_a i_o answer_v that_o duration_n be_v but_o a_o circumstance_n to_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o on_o we_o it_o must_v have_v be_v eternal_a be_v because_o our_o punishment_n can_v no_o other_o way_n be_v infinite_a which_o yet_o be_v require_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o infinite_a offend_a justice_n whereas_o the_o case_n be_v far_o different_a in_o respect_n of_o christ_n as_o will_v appear_v present_o 4._o that_o christ_n have_v suffer_v
ourselves_o with_o a_o high_a conceit_n of_o that_o purity_n which_o we_o have_v but_o to_o flatter_v ourselves_o with_o a_o misconceit_n of_o that_o purity_n we_o have_v not_o to_o explicate_v this_o clause_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n know_v there_o be_v a_o double_a truth_n which_o may_v be_v deny_v to_o those_o who_o thus_o say_v truth_n of_o grace_n in_o their_o heart_n and_o truth_n of_o knowledge_n in_o their_o mind_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o truth_n of_o grace_n in_o our_o heart_n if_o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o by_o say_v we_o have_v no_o sin_n it_o be_v the_o note_n of_o ghis●erius_n occasional_o upon_o these_o word_n that_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o clause_n 10._o be_v as_o much_o as_o we_o defile_v ourselves_o by_o this_o conceit_n and_o it_o argue_v a_o want_n of_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n in_o we_o st._n austin_n acknowledge_v it_o a_o heinous_a sin_n that_o he_o do_v not_o account_v himself_o a_o sinner_n nor_o be_v there_o a_o sure_a brand_n of_o hypocrisy_n than_o this_o foolish_a arrogancy_n indeed_o good_a man_n be_v sometime_o apt_a to_o deceive_v themselves_o in_o a_o contrary_a way_n by_o deny_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o say_v in_o the_o bitterness_n of_o their_o soul_n they_o have_v no_o faith_n no_o love_n no_o repentance_n when_o yet_o both_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o other_o these_o grace_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o they_o it_o be_v a_o self_n deceit_n which_o must_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o avoid_v as_o a_o act_n of_o ingratitude_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o error_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o tolerable_a but_o this_o which_o my_o text_n speak_v of_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o that_o which_o only_o wicked_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o who_o though_o they_o live_v in_o sin_n yet_o deny_v sin_n to_o be_v in_o they_o sincere_a christian_n oft_o time_n think_v themselves_o worse_a but_o only_a hypocrite_n think_v themselves_o better_a than_o they_o be_v and_o so_o be_v just_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n they_o become_v unjust_a 2._o but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n as_o have_v be_v already_o intimate_v be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o truth_n of_o knowledge_n in_o our_o mind_n truth_n in_o the_o mind_n be_v the_o congruous_a &_o adaquate_a conceit_n of_o the_o understanding_n to_o the_o thing_n and_o therefore_o this_o conceit_n be_v not_o adequate_a but_o opposite_a no●_n congruous_a but_o contrary_a to_o the_o thing_n be_v just_o charge_v with_o falsehood_n this_o will_v the_o better_o appear_v if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o rot_a foundation_n of_o this_o perverse_a opinion_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o misapprehension_n misconstruction_n or_o false_a reason_n the_o word_n which_o st._n james_n use_v for_o deceive_v ourselves_o be_v very_o significant_a to_o this_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 21_o which_o be_v to_o deceive_v ourselves_o by_o false_a argumentation_n this_o be_v very_o evident_a in_o this_o self_n dece●t_v my_o text_n speak_v of_o which_o be_v ground_v not_o upon_o syllogism_n frame_v by_o reason_n but_o paralogis●●s_v make_v by_o fancy_n thus_o this_o conceit_n that_o we_o have_v no_o sin_n be_v in_o 1._o some_o from_o a_o misunderstanding_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o divine_a concourse_n to_o human_a action_n as_o if_o because_o in_o he_o m●n_z l●ve_v move_v and_o have_v their_o be_v therefore_o whatever_o they_o do_v god_n do_v it_o in_o they_o and_o so_o they_o can_v have_v no_o sin_n not_o distinguish_v between_o the_o physical_a entity_n and_o the_o moral_a obliquity_n of_o the_o action_n nor_o consider_v that_o he_o who_o make_v a_o horse_n to_o go_v do_v not_o therefore_o make_v he_o to_o halt_v in_o his_o go_n 2._o other_o from_o a_o strange_a fancy_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o nature_n within_o we_o distinct_a from_o we_o to_o which_o our_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v and_o so_o we_o be_v acquit_v such_o be_v those_o falsi_fw-la &_o fallentes_fw-la sancti_fw-la deceive_v and_o deceitful_a saint_n of_o who_o st._n austin_n speak_v 1.14_o who_o say_v it_o be_v not_o they_o that_o sin_v but_o another_o nature_n within_o they_o whereas_o st._n james_n say_v when_o a_o man_n be_v tempt_v he_o be_v draw_v aside_o of_o his_o own_o lust_n 3._o many_o from_o a_o misconceit_n of_o what_o be_v sin_n while_o they_o think_v nothing_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n evil_a but_o only_o according_a to_o man_n opinion_n of_o it_o so_o that_o what_o st._n paul_n say_v concern_v meat_n they_o say_v of_o action_n i_o know_v and_o be_o persuade_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n 14.14_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o unclean_a of_o itself_o but_o to_o he_o that_o esteem_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v unclean_a to_o he_o it_o be_v unclean_a this_o be_v as_o iren●us_n inform_v we_o the_o lie_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gnostic_n and_o carpocratian_o whence_o they_o conclude_v 24._o that_o nothing_o they_o do_v be_v sin_n not_o consider_v that_o not_o our_o opinion_n but_o god_n law_n be_v the_o rule_n both_o of_o good_a and_o evil_a 4._o too_o many_o from_o a_o misapprehension_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o utter_a extinction_n where_o as_o it_o be_v only_o a_o non_fw-fr imputation_n of_o sin_n as_o to_o punishment_n as_o if_o because_o christ_n be_v make_v to_o we_o of_o god_n righteousness_n so_o far_o as_o to_o cover_v we_o from_o his_o revengeful_a 1●_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v also_o from_o his_o omniscient_a eye_n as_o if_o because_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o christ_n we_o must_v be_v as_o righteous_a as_o christ_n whereas_o our_o apostle_n here_o plain_o tell_v we_o that_o though_o christ_n blood_n cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n yet_o we_o can_v say_v we_o have_v no_o sin_n 5._o very_o many_o from_o a_o misconstruction_n of_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o law_n s._n paul_n say_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v alive_a without_o the_o law_n 7.9_o to_o wit_n in_o his_o own_o opinion_n before_o the_o law_n come_v to_o he_o in_o a_o right_a representation_n no_o doubt_n that_o which_o make_v the_o pharisee_n think_v themselves_o pure_a and_o the_o young_a man_n brag_v of_o his_o obedience_n be_v that_o they_o know_v not_o the_o spiritual_a intent_n and_o comprehensive_a extent_n of_o the_o law_n and_o true_o thus_o it_o be_v still_o with_o many_o civil_a and_o moral_a justiciaries_n who_o think_v themselves_o careful_a observer_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o answer_v for_o themselves_o to_o every_o commandment_n they_o think_v they_o fulfil_v the_o first_o in_o that_o they_o only_o acknowledge_v the_o true_a god_n the_o second_o in_o that_o they_o never_o bow_v to_o a_o image_n the_o three_o in_o that_o they_o do_v not_o use_v to_o swear_v by_o god_n the_o four_o in_o that_o they_o be_v constant_a goer_n to_o church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o five_o because_o they_o honour_v and_o respect_v their_o natural_a parent_n give_v the_o minister_n good_a word_n and_o wish_v well_o to_o their_o king_n the_o six_o because_o they_o never_o kill_v any_o man_n the_o seven_o because_o they_o be_v no_o whore_n nor_o rogue_n the_o eight_o because_o they_o never_o cut_v a_o purse_n or_o break_v open_v a_o house_n or_o rob_v on_o the_o high_a way_n the_o nine_o because_o they_o never_o give_v in_o false_a evidence_n to_o the_o judge_n or_o jury_n and_o the_o ten_o because_o they_o be_v never_o sick_a for_o naboth_n vineyard_n not_o consider_v that_o the_o law_n in_o every_o precept_n do_v not_o only_o forbid_v a_o sin_n but_o command_v a_o duty_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o only_o reach_v to_o the_o outward_a work_n but_o the_o inward_a thought_n to_o the_o act_n itself_o but_o the_o attendant_n occasion_n and_o whatsoever_o have_v affinity_n with_o it_o indeed_o beside_o these_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o reckon_v up_o many_o more_o mistake_n which_o be_v in_o man_n mind_n about_o the_o corruption_n that_o cleave_v to_o their_o nature●_n the_o example_n of_o those_o who_o be_v abominable_o vile_a the_o success_n and_o prosperity_n god_n be_v please_v to_o vouchsafe_v they_o in_o their_o way_n all_o of_o which_o will_v be_v find_v if_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n very_a l●ght_n and_o therefore_o since_o this_o say_n we_o have_v no_o sin_n be_v itself_o a_o misconceit_n and_o arise_v from_o false_a reason_n well_o may_v our_o apostle_n say_v of_o such_o there_o be_v no_o truth_n in_o they_o and_o now_o what_o improvement_n shall_v we_o make_v of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v of_o this_o particular_a but_o to_o dissuade_v we_o from_o this_o vain_a false_a wicked_a deceive_v ourselves_o with_o a_o opinion_n of_o our_o own_o righteousness_n alas_o though_o thou_o deceive_v thyself_o thou_o can_v not_o cozen_v
priest_n as_o necessary_a to_o remission_n yea_o in_o her_o last_a conventicle_n rather_o than_o council_n pronounce_v a_o anathema_n to_o all_o 7._o who_o shall_v deny_v this_o particular_a sacramental_a confession_n ro_o the_o priest_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n yea_o though_o i_o abhor_v the_o practice_n of_o it_o as_o use_v among_o they_o by_o the_o priest_n as_o a_o stratagem_n to_o untie_v the_o people_n purse_n and_o a_o pick_v lock_v to_o open_v the_o secret_n of_o state_n by_o the_o people_n not_o as_o a_o hedge_n but_o a_o gap_n to_o make_v way_n for_o future_a commission_n with_o more_o freedom_n after_o they_o have_v as_o they_o suppose_v cleanse_v themselves_o by_o confession_n yet_o i_o can_v hearty_o w●sh_v that_o the_o right_a use_n of_o private_a confession_n to_o the_o priest_n be_v revive_v and_o practise_v since_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o as_o many_o have_v secret_a disease_n p●rish_n for_o want_v of_o reveal_v they_o to_o a_o able_a ph●sitian_n so_o may_v sin_v sick_a soul_n either_o whole_o miscarry_v or_o however_o sad_o continue_v and_o increase_v their_o inward_a wound_n for_o want_n of_o make_v know_v their_o case_n to_o some_o faithful_a minister_n but_o the_o confession_n which_o our_o apostle_n here_o intend_v be_v no_o doubt_n only_o in_o reference_n to_o god_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o confession_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o the_o minister_n themselves_o as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n it_o be_v clear_o intimate_v that_o this_o confession_n must_v be_v make_v to_o he_o who_o be_v just_a and_o faithful_a to_o forgive_v and_o that_o be_v only_a god_n indeed_o this_o confession_n be_v that_o which_o must_v accompany_v all_o the_o rest_n when_o we_o confess_v the_o wrong_n to_o man_n we_o must_v confess_v the_o sin_n to_o god_n 15.18_o when_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o scandal_n to_o the_o church_n still_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o sin_n to_o god_n final_o 5._o when_o we_o confess_v too_o our_o confession_n must_v not_o be_v ●erm●nated_v in_o the_o minister_n and_o though_o it_o be_v make_v before_o he_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v direct_v to_o god_n the_o truth_n be_v those_o confession_n without_o this_o be_v not_o avaylable_a but_o this_o may_v nay_o will_v be_v without_o those_o if_o god_n deny_v the_o opportunity_n of_o they_o indeed_o it_o be_v god_n who_o be_v ●ither_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o injure_v it_o be_v god_n law_n which_o be_v direct_o violate_v in_o all_o sin_n and_o therefore_o to_o he_o they_o must_v be_v confess_v thus_o david_n say_v i_o will_v confess_v my_o transgression_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o prodigal_a resolve_v to_o go_v to_o his_o father_n and_o say_v father_n i_o have_v sin_v against_o heaven_n and_o before_o thou_o and_o st._n chrisostom●_n advise_v yea_o beseech_v the_o people_n to_o acknowledge_v the●r_a sin_n continual_o to_o god_n to_o confess_v they_o before_o the_o judge_n pray_v if_o not_o w●th_v their_o tongue_n yet_o their_o heart_n and_o so_o much_o be_v speak_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o quaere_fw-la how_o this_o confession_n must_v be_v perform_v be_v next_o to_o be_v resolve_v 3._o to_o which_o end_n be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o antecedent_n ingredient_n and_o consequent_a of_o a_o right_a acknowledgement_n 1._o there_o can_v be_v agnitio_fw-la if_o there_o be_v not_o cognitio_fw-la peccati_fw-la a_o acknowledge_v unless_o there_o precede_v a_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n david_n put_v they_o together_o 3_o i_o acknowledge_v my_o transgression_n and_o my_o sin_n be_v ever_o before_o i_o ●f_o our_o sin_n be_v not_o before_o we_o how_o can_v we_o set_v they_o before_o god_n and_o therefore_o to_o the_o right_a exercise_n of_o this_o duty_n th●re_o be_v require_v a_o praevious_a examination_n of_o our_o heart_n inspection_n into_o our_o life_n that_o we_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o see_v our_o sin_n he_o that_o have_v not_o yet_o ask_v himself_o that_o question_n quid_fw-la feci_fw-la what_o have_v i_o do_v can_v never_o make_v the_o confession_n sic_fw-la feci_fw-la thus_o &_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v &_o in_o this_o respect_n i_o will_v though_o not_o require_v yet_o advise_v it_o as_o a_o pious_a and_o prudent_a practice_n and_o that_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o many_o christian_n have_v find_v benefit_n by_o to_o keep_v a_o constant_a daily_a catalogue_n as_o of_o mercy_n receive_v so_o of_o sin_n commit_v 2._o the_o ingredient_n of_o this_o confession_n be_v many_o and_o such_o as_o well_o deserve_v our_o observation_n a_o right_a confession_n of_o sin_n must_v be_v 1._o free_a and_o voluntary_a not_o a_o confession_n upon_o the_o rack_n or_o the_o gallows_n extract_v mere_o from_o sense_n of_o pain_n and_o smart_n of_o the_o punishment_n we_o read_v of_o confession_n make_v by_o pharaoh_n and_o saul_n 24_o but_o it_o be_v when_o judgement_n either_o fear_v or_o feel_v compel_v they_o to_o i●_n many_o cast_v out_o their_o sin_n by_o confession_n as_o mariner_n do_v their_o war●s_n in_o a_o storm_n wish_v for_o they_o again_o in_o a_o calm_a a_o true_a confession_n must_v be_v ingenious_a and_o must_v come_v like_o water_n out_o of_o a_o spring_n which_o flow_v free_o not_o like_o water_n out_o of_o a_o st●ll_n which_o be_v force_v by_o fire_n 2._o cordial_n and_o sincere_a confession_n to_o man_n be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o voice_n but_o to_o god_n of_o the_o hea●t_n and_o that_o so_o peculiarly_a as_o ofttimes_o the_o heart_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a without_o the_o voyc●_n but_o never_o the_o voice_n without_o the_o heart_n many_o man_n confession_n come_v from_o they_o as_o water_n run_v through_o a_o pipe_n they_o leave_v no_o impression_n their_o heart_n be_v not_o affect_v with_o what_o they_o confess_v o_o let_v we_o learn_v to_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n with_o god_n remember_v that_o as_o prayer_n for_o mercy_n so_o confession_n of_o sin_n must_v not_o be_v only_o a_o lip_n labour_n since_o then_o instead_o of_o offer_v the_o calf_n of_o our_o lip_n we_o shall_v but_o offer_v the_o lip_n of_o calf_n 3._o penitent_n and_o abase_v this_o be_v that_o which_o put_v forth_o itself_o in_o a_o three_o fold_v affection_n of_o shame_n of_o grief_n of_o hatred_n we_o must_v confess_v 1._o with_o shame_n this_o be_v ezrahs_n temper_n when_o he_o say_v oh_o my_o god_n i_o be_o ashamed_a 14.2_o and_o blush_v to_o lift_v up_o my_o face_n to_o heaven_n to_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v be_v bad_a but_o to_o confess_v with_o shame_n be_v good_a those_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n so_o will_v we_o render_v the_o the_o calf_n of_o our_o lip_n be_v by_o velasque_n expound_v of_o penitent_a confession_n 2_o which_o while_o it_o bring_v by_o shame_n redness_n into_o the_o che●ks_n as_o it_o be_v le_fw-fr we_o out_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_a calf_n by_o the_o knife_n of_o repentance_n 9.1_o 2._o with_o grief_n thus_o the_o publican_n for_o shame_n stand_v a_o far_o off_o not_o dare_v to_o lift_v his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n &_o for_o grief_n smite_v his_o hreast_n david_n do_v not_o only_o say_v i_o will_v declare_v but_o i_o will_v be_v sorry_a for_o my_o sin_n the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o confession_n not_o only_o say_v we_o have_v sin_v but_o draw_v water_n and_o pour_v it_o out_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o token_n of_o contrition_n we_o shall_v in_o confess_v sin_n have_v our_o heart_n so_o affect_v that_o our_o eye_n with_o job_n may_v pour_v tear_n before_o god_n that_o with_o david_n river_n of_o tear_n may_v run_v down_o our_o eye_n yea_o we_o shall_v wish_v with_o jeremy_n that_o our_o head_n be_v water_n and_o our_o eye_n a_o fountain_n of_o tear_n but_o however_o nun_n stillabit_fw-la oculus_fw-la noster_fw-la if_o we_o can_v pour_v out_o shall_v we_o not_o drop_v a_o tear_n or_o at_o least_o if_o we_o can_v shed_v a_o tear_n let_v we_o breathe_v forth_o a_o sigh_n for_o our_o sin_n it_o be_v only_o the_o heart_n break_v with_o godly_a sorrow_n that_o send_v forth_o a_o true_a confession_n 3_o with_o hatred_n confession_n be_v the_o soul_n vomit_n and_o look_v as_o what_o the_o stomach_n vomit_v it_o loathe_v yea_o therefore_o it_o cast_v it_o up_o because_o it_o loathe_v it_o so_o must_v we_o confess_v our_o sin_n with_o a_o holy_a indignation_n against_o and_o detestation_n of_o they_o there_o be_v belove_v too_o many_o who_o declare_v their_o sin_n 3.9_o but_o it_o be_v to_o use_v the_o prophet_n isaiahs_n comparison_n as_o sodom_n with_o impudence_n they_o make_v a_o sport_n of_o act_v and_o they_o make_v a_o ●east_n of_o confess_v their_o sin_n these_o be_v they_o who_o according_a to_o st._n paul_n expression_n glory_n in_o the●r_a shame_n mention_v their_o sin_n not_o with_o sorrow_n but_o joy_n hatred_n 19_o but_o delight_n
come_v but_o though_o the_o text_n contain_v a_o promise_n and_o the_o promis●_n a_o blessing_n of_o so_o great_a a_o value_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o as_o sure_o in_o the_o performance_n as_o it_o be_v sweet_a in_o the_o promise_n we_o can_v not_o with_o joy_n draw_v water_n out_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o let_v we_o see_v this_o well_o of_o salvation_n be_v d●gged_v so_o deep_a that_o the_o water_n can_v fail_v this_o fabric_n of_o comfort_n be_v found_v so_o strong_a that_o it_o can_v fall_v if_o we_o be_v not_o a_o want_v to_o ourselves_o in_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n god_n justice_n &_o fidelity_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v a_o want_v to_o we_o in_o perform_v the_o promise_n for_o if_o we_o confess_v our_o sin_n he_o be_v faithful_a &_o just_a to_o forgive_v etc._n etc._n 3._o it_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o text_n i_o be_o now_o to_o handle_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o mercy_n in_o those_o word_n he_o be_v faithful_a and_o just_a to_o assertain_v we_o of_o the_o effect_n our_o apostle_n mind_v we_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o here_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o efficient_a cause_n set_v before_o we_o the_o principal_a in_o the_o word_n he_o and_o the_o internal_a impulsive_a in_o those_o word_n faithful_a and_o just_a and_o sure_o when_o we_o consider_v both_o quis_fw-la who_o it_o be_v that_o confer_v this_o benefit_n and_o qualis_fw-la how_o faithful_a and_o just_a he_o be_v we_o may_v certain_o conclude_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o it_o of_o each_o therefore_o in_o their_o order_n the_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n of_o remission_n be_v he_o and_o if_o you_o ask_v who_o this_o he_o be_v ●_o you_o must_v look_v back_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v he_o with_o who_o we_o hau●_n fellowship_n who_o be_v light_a 〈◊〉_d self_n and_o so_o no_o other_o than_o god_n himself_o and_o indeed_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o blessing_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o none_o else_o can_v it_o be_v not_o only_o his_o act_n but_o his_o prerogative_n and_o so_o his_o only_a act_n to_o cleanse_v and_o forgive_v a_o sinner_n i_o even_o i_o be_o he_o say_v god_n himself_o that_o blot_v out_o thy_o transgression_n 43.25_o by_o which_o reduplication_n he_o intend_v a_o appropria●tion_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v i_o and_o none_o but_o i_o who_o be_v a_o god_n like_o unto_o thou_o that_o pardon_v iniquity_n say_v the_o prophet_n by_o which_o be_v no_o doubt_n intend_v both_o a_o affirmative_a and_o a_o negative_a the_o one_o that_o whosoever_o pardon_v must_v be_v a_o god_n 7.18_o the_o other_o that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n like_o to_o he_o for_o pardon_v and_o therefore_o indeed_o whatever_o else_o beside_o he_o be_v call_v god_n be_v no_o god_n in_o this_o doubtless_o 4._o those_o pharisee_n speak_v truth_n though_o with_o a_o malicious_a intention_n against_o he_o who_o be_v the_o truth_n when_o they_o say_v who_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n alone_o and_o therefore_o from_o that_o very_a position_n s._n ambrose_n prove_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o s._n cyr●l_n most_o proper_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o indeed_o i●_n must_v needs_o be_v only_o in_o god_n power_n to_o forgive_v because_o it_o be_v only_o against_o he_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v it_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o clear_a truth_n that_o only_o he_o to_o who_o the_o injury_n be_v do_v can_v remit_v the_o do_n of_o it_o now_o david_n say_v and_o most_o full_o against_o thou_o against_o thou_o only_o i_o have_v sin_v nor_o be_v that_o only_a true_a 51.4_o because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n be_v accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v but_o because_o sin_v proper_o so_o call_v be_v only_o against_o he_o of_o who_o law_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n and_o that_o be_v god_n himself_o thus_o s._n cyril_n argue_v it_o belong_v only_o to_o god_n to_o loose_a man_n from_o their_o sin_n regi●_n for_o who_o can_v free_v from_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o according_o s._n cyprian_a let_v no_o man_n cheat_v and_o delude_v himself_o only_a god_n must_v show_v mercy_n lapsis_fw-la since_o the_o servant_n can_v grant_v a_o indulgence_n for_o the_o fault_n which_o be_v do_v against_o his_o lord_n sin_n be_v a_o spot_n in_o god_n sight_n and_o none_o can_v hide_v it_o from_o he_o unless_o he_o please_v to_o turn_v away_o his_o face_n it_o be_v a_o debt_n in_o god_n book_n and_o who_o dare_v to_o blot_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o his_o book_n but_o himself_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v pretend_v to_o forgive_v another_o debt_n he_o offer_v a_o double_a injury_n to_o the_o debtor_n by_o deceive_v he_o with_o false_a hope_n and_o to_o the_o creditor_n by_o usurp_v his_o power_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v those_o exclusive_a proposition_n frequent_a in_o the_o ancient_n s._n chrisostom_n often_o none_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n alone_o to_o forgive_v sin_n belong_v to_o none_o other_o 48.11_o to_o forgive_v sin_n be_v possible_a to_o god_n alone_o and_o gregory_n the_o great_a thou_o who_o only_o spare_v thou_o who_o alone_o forgive_v and_o optatus_n it_o be_v only_a god_n act_n to_o cleanse_v and_o make_v white_a our_o scarlet_a sin_n this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n name_n which_o be_v incommunicable_a because_o a_o expression_n of_o his_o nature_n he_o be_v the_o lord_n forgive_a iniquity_n and_o transgression_n and_o sin_n a_o emanation_n of_o that_o glory_n which_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o give_v to_o another_o that_o which_o may_v seem_v to_o contradict_v this_o truth_n be_v that_o power_n which_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v in_o the_o point_n of_o forgiveness_n insomuch_o that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n express_o say_v 20.23_o who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v to_o clear_v this_o scruple_n be_v please_v to_o know_v that_o 1._o whatever_o power_n the_o priest_n have_v of_o forgive_a it_o be_v then_o only_o effectual_a when_o the_o person_n be_v right_o qualify_v we_o be_v steward_n and_o must_v not_o be_v like_o the_o unjust_a steward_n str●ke_v out_o our_o master_n debt_n without_o his_o leave_n or_o otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o his_o prescription_n we_o be_v ambassador_n &_o therefore_o have_v not_o power_n to_o proclaim_v war_n or_o conclude_v peace_n between_o god_n and_o man_n according_a to_o our_o own_o discretion_n but_o his_o direction_n to_o wit_n upon_o the_o testification_n of_o that_o which_o we_o at_o least_o probable_o conceive_v be_v unfeigned_a repentance_n and_o therefore_o say_v tolet_n well_o quoth_v in_o terra_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la joh._n in_fw-la coelo_fw-la deus_fw-la what_o the_o priest_n do_v on_o earth_n be_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n but_o cleave_v non_fw-fr ●rrante_fw-fr not_o when_o he_o turn_v the_o key_n the_o wrong_a way_n so_o that_o if_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o penitent_a be_v not_o sincere_a the_o absolution_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v invalid_a 2._o but_o further_a the_o power_n which_o a_o priest_n have_v upon_o penitent_a confession_n of_o forgive_a 5._o be_v but_o ministerial_a not_o magisterial_a ministri_fw-la sunt_fw-la pro_fw-la judicibus_fw-la baberi_fw-la nolunt_fw-la they_o be_v only_a minister_n not_o judge_n so_o st._n austin_n it_o be_v the_o king_n that_o grant_v the_o pardon_n they_o be_v only_a officer_n that_o bring_v it_o if_o you_o desire_v more_o particular_o to_o know_v how_o far_o the_o power_n of_o a_o minister_n extend_v to_o forgive_a i_o answer_v brief_o 1._o they_o have_v power_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n to_o intercede_v with_o god_n for_o sinner_n and_o therefore_o the_o sick_a person_n be_v to_o call_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o may_v pray_v for_o he_o that_o his_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v he_o 5.14.15_o 2._o they_o have_v the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n commit_v to_o they_o wherein_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n be_v reveal_v and_o exhibit_v by_o they_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v administer_v which_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o convey_v pardon_n to_o those_o that_o be_v right_o qualify_v to_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v that_o f●rus_n say_v apposite_o minister_n forgive_v sin_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v instrumental_a joh._n in_o those_o several_a ordinance_n by_o which_o god_n remit_v sin_n 3._o they_o have_v authority_n of_o release_n those_o censure_n which_o have_v be_v pass_v upon_o sinner_n for_o the_o scandal_n give_v by_o their_o flagitious_a practice_n to_o the_o church_n 4._o final_o they_o have_v power_n particular_o to_o declare_v that_o god_n have_v forgive_v their_o sin_n in_o who_o they_o observe_v the_o sign_n of_o repentance_n as_o they_o pray_v we_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n so_o they_o may_v assure_v we_o upon_o our_o contrition_n that_o
1._o some_o interpreter_n make_v faithful_a and_o just_a to_o be_v synonima_n therefore_o he_o be_v faithful_a and_o just_a because_o it_o be_v just_a he_o shall_v be_v faithful_a in_o this_o respect_n the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v truth_n be_v by_o the_o septuagint_n translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o signify_v righteousness_n e●ercitat_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o without_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v a_o righteous_a thing_n to_o be_v true_a before_o a_o man_n make_v a_o promise_n he_o be_v free_a to_o make_v it_o or_o not_o but_o when_o he_o have_v make_v it_o loc_n he_o be_v not_o free_a to_o keep_v it_o or_o not_o by_o promise_n a_o man_n become_v a_o debtor_n and_o for_o one_o to_o pay_v his_o debt_n be_v no_o more_o than_o just_a indeed_o this_o be_v not_o exact_o true_a in_o regard_n of_o god_n because_o we_o never_o so_o full_o perform_v the_o condition_n but_o it_o be_v just_o liable_a to_o exception_n yet_o after_o a_o sort_n it_o be_v that_o which_o he_o account_v himself_o engage_v to_o in_o point_n of_o justice_n to_o perform_v all_o his_o promise_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v mere_a mercy_n which_o make_v it_o be_v justice_n which_o fulfil_v the_o promise_n this_o interpretation_n socinus_n lay_v hold_v on_o hereby_o to_o evade_v the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n which_o this_o word_n according_a to_o its_o proper_a sense_n do_v clear_o ●avour_n but_o the_o design_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v in_o these_o word_n to_o strengthen_v our_o weak_a faith_n in_o believe_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n i_o conceive_v we_o shall_v do_v best_a to_o expound_v the_o word_n in_o that_o way_n which_o may_v most_o conduce_v to_o this_o end_n and_o that_o be_v as_o afford_v not_o only_o a_o single_a but_o a_o double_a prop_n to_o our_o faith_n from_o a_o double_a attribute_n in_o god_n and_o therefore_o i_o wa●e_v this_o interpretation_n 2._o other_o there_o be_v who_o distinguish_v these_o two_o understand_v by_o justice_n loc_n mercy_n so_o grotius_n here_o say_v i_o interpret_v just_a to_o be_v good_a gentle_a and_o illyricus_n observe_v that_o righteousness_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o benignity_n and_o clemency_n in_o this_o respect_n i●_n be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v mercy_n be_v sometime_o by_o the_o septuagint_n render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o signify_v righteousness_n agreeable_a hereunto_o the_o greek_a word_n for_o alm_n be_v by_o the_o syriach_n render_v righteousness_n the_o merciful_a man_n bounty_n be_v by_o the_o psalmist_n 12._o and_o st._n paul_n call_v righteousness_n yea_o upon_o this_o account_n mercy_n and_o righteousness_n gracious_a and_o righteous_a be_v join_v together_o and_o david_n promise_v if_o god_n will_v deliver_v he_o from_o blood_n guiltiness_n he_o will_v sing_v aloud_o of_o his_o righteousness_n and_o now_o according_a to_o this_o interpretation_n we_o see_v another_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o forgiveness_n namely_o the_o grace_n mercy_n &_o clemency_n of_o god_n among_o other_o there_o be_v two_o greek_a word_n by_o which_o pardon_n be_v set_v forth_o that_o excellent_o confirm_v this_o truth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2.13_o the_o former_a by_o st._n paul_n which_o come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o forgive_v free_o and_o intimate_v free_a grace_n to_o be_v the_o spring_n of_o pardon_n the_o latter_a by_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n 8.12_o in_o that_o quotation_n of_o the_o prophet_n i_o will_v be_v merciful_a to_o their_o sin_n and_o their_o transgression_n which_o be_v by_o show_v mercy_n to_o the_o sinner_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n so_o that_o we_o may_v hence_o learn_v to_o what_o we_o be_v to_o ascribe_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n mere_o the_o good_a will_n and_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n indeed_o we_o shall_v still_o find_v all_o those_o benefit_n especial_o spiritual_a which_o we_o receive_v attribute_v to_o mercy_n the_o regeneration_n of_o our_o nature_n 76_o according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o have_v beget_v we_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o soul_n according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o save_v we_o and_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n through_o the_o tender_a mercy_n of_o our_o god_n oh_o let_v we_o admire_v the_o bowel_n of_o love_n the_o riches_n of_o grace_n the_o treasure_n of_o mercy_n which_o be_v manifest_v in_o pardon_v and_o cleanse_v our_o sin_n 3._o but_o though_o this_o interpretation_n may_v be_v receive_v yet_o since_o it_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n in_o expound_v scripture_n to_o keep_v to_o the_o proper_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n if_o there_o be_v not_o very_o good_a reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v here_o recede_v from_o i_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n iust._n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o 1._o the_o commission_n of_o sin_n deserve_v punishment_n and_o therefore_o justice_n which_o give_v every_o one_o their_o due_a call_v for_o the_o punish_n not_o the_o remit_v of_o sin_n and_o 2._o the_o confession_n of_o sin_n can_v as_o have_v be_v before_o assert_v deserve_v pardon_n because_o it_o be_v no_o proportionable_a compensation_n of_o the_o offence_n upon_o which_o ground_n it_o appear_v that_o this_o justice_n which_o forgive_v can_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o we_o yet_o it_o still_o be_v a_o truth_n in_o regard_n of_o christ_n god_n be_v just_a to_o forgive_v so_o that_o a_o gualt●r_n well_o he_o can_v but_o forgive_v unless_o he_o will_v be_v unjust_a to_o his_o own_o son_n l●c_n and_o inasmuch_o as_o our_o apostle_n in_o the_o forego_n verse_n save_o one_o express_o attribute_n this_o cleanse_n to_o christ_n blood_n this_o interpretation_n of_o justice_n be_v doubtless_o most_o genuine_a and_o congruous_a to_o clear_v brief_o and_o perspicuous_o this_o sweet_a truth_n of_o pardon_v justice_n be_v please_v to_o know_v that_o 1._o the_o maledictory_n sentence_n of_o death_n denounce_v by_o the_o law_n against_o sinner_n be_v inflict_v by_o god_n upon_o christ_n this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n positive_o assert_n where_o he_o say_v the_o chastisement_n that_o be_v the_o punishment_n call_v a_o chastisement_n because_o inflict_v by_o a_o father_n and_o only_o for_o a_o time_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v upon_o he_o and_o again_o he_o be_v oppress_v 5.7_o and_o he_o be_v afflict_v which_o according_a to_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o original_n be_v better_a render_v it_o be_v exact_v to_o wit_n the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o he_o be_v afflict_v or_o he_o answer_v to_o wit_n to_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o penalty_n it_o may_v be_v here_o inquire_v how_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o god●_n justice_n ●o_o infl●ct_a punishment_n upon_o the_o guiltless_a and_o if_o this_o doubt_n be_v not_o clear_v we_o shall_v stumble_v at_o the_o threshold_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o pardon_v justice_n will_v be_v lay_v in_o injustice_n and_o true_o when_o we_o find_v god_n say_v the_o soul_n which_o sin_v shall_v die_v ●_o and_o assert_v those_o who_o condemn_v the_o righteous_a as_o a_o abomination_n to_o he_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o imagine_v how_o he_o can_v himself_o just_o punish_v the_o innocent_a for_o the_o nocent_a to_o remove_v this_o scruple_n consider_v 1._o that_o god_n do_v inflict_v death_n on_o christ_n be_v undeniable_a and_o who_o may_v question_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o action_n when_o as_o thing_n be_v therefore_o just_a because_o he_o will_v they_o to_o be_v do_v who_o will_n be_v the_o supreme_a rule_n of_o justice_n 2._o there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o necessitating_a reason_n of_o god_n afflict_v christ_n by_o death_n then_o this_o so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o just_a for_o god_n to_o inflict_v it_o upon_o he_o on_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v much_o less_o upon_o any_o other_o that_o christ_n shall_v die_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o doctrine_n be_v needless_a it_o be_v do_v sufficient_o by_o miracle_n to_o make_v way_n by_o death_n to_o his_o glory_n be_v not_o necessary_a he_o may_v have_v be_v translate_v as_o be_v enoch_n and_o eliah_n to_o die_v only_o as_o a_o example_n of_o patience_n and_o fortitude_n to_o his_o follower_n be_v a_o far_o less_o cogent_a cause_n then_o to_o die_v as_o a_o example_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o severity_n against_o sin_n nor_o need_v he_o have_v die_v for_o that_o end_n since_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o his_o apostle_n may_v have_v be_v exemplary_a in_o that_o kind_n final_o have_v he_o die_v only_o for_o the_o declaration_n of_o god_n immense_a love_n to_o we_o and_o not_o for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o his_o severe_a justice_n against_o sin_n while_o he_o have_v be_v so_o
stone_n be_v one_o and_o very_o apt_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n since_o as_o in_o respect_n of_o satan_n he_o be_v lapis_fw-la triumphalis_fw-la a_o stone_n of_o victory_n and_o triumph_n dash_v that_o goliath_n in_o the_o forehead_n so_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n 2.5_o he_o be_v lapis_fw-la foedificus_fw-la a_o stone_n of_o league_n and_o amity_n such_o as_o that_o between_o laban_n and_o jacob_n or_o rather_o lapis_fw-la angularis_fw-la 118.21_o a_o corner_n stone_n for_o as_o this_o unit_v the_o wal●_n which_o be_v one_o separate_a from_o the_o other_o together_o so_o do_v he_o unite_v and_o that_o not_o only_a jew_n and_o gentile_n to_o one_o another_o but_o both_o to_o god_n this_o be_v that_o truth_n which_o the_o apostle_n paul_n planly_a assert_n in_o those_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n thus_o he_o say_v god_n be_v in_o christ_n reconcile_n the_o world_n to_o himself_o and_o again_o 5.18_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o reconcile_v both_o to_o wit_n jew_n and_o gentile_n unto_o god_n in_o one_o body_n by_o the_o cross_n and_o again_o it_o please_v the_o father_n by_o he_o ●0_n have_v make_v peace_n through_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o cross_n to_o roconcile_v all_o thing_n to_o himself_o it_o will_v not_o be_v pass_v by_o what_o be_v by_o socinian_o object_v against_o these_o scripture_n that_o they_o speak_v only_o of_o our_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n not_o of_o god_n be_v reconcile_v to_o we_o and_o so_o prove_v not_o any_o pacification_n of_o divine_a wrath_n by_o christ_n death_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o understand_v this_o reconcile_n of_o we_o to_o god_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o turn_n of_o we_o from_o sin_n to_o god_n by_o true_a repentance_n but_o to_o vindicate_v this_o great_a truth_n and_o that_o as_o assert_v in_o those_o scripture_n be_v please_v to_o consider_v brief_o that_o though_o the_o phrase_n only_o run_v in_o this_o strain_n the_o reconcile_a we_o to_o god_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o reconciliation_n be_v only_o on_o our_o part_n and_o not_o on_o god_n nay_o rather_o the_o one_o involve_v the_o other_o since_o if_o we_o be_v not_o sinner_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o reconcile_a we_o to_o god_n and_o be_v sinner_n there_o be_v no_o less_o need_n of_o his_o be_v reconcile_v to_o we_o unless_o we_o will_v say_v that_o sin_n do_v not_o provoke_v he_o which_o be_v to_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v a_o god_n and_o though_o this_o reconciliation_n be_v mutual_a do_v no_o less_o imply_v god_n to_o we_o then_o we_o to_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o fit_o thus_o express_v because_o god_n be_v the_o pars_fw-la offensa_fw-la the_o party_n offend_v and_o man_n be_v pars_fw-la offendens_fw-la the_o party_n offend_v he_o that_o offend_v another_o be_v more_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o who_o he_o have_v injure_v than_o he_o that_o be_v offend_v in_o which_o respect_n christ_n advise_v he_o who_o bring_v his_o gift_n to_o the_o altar_n if_o he_o remember_v his_o brother_n have_v aught_o against_o he_o to_o go_v and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o brother_n 5.23.24_o and_o st._n paul_n wish_v the_o woman_n that_o depart_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o her_o husband_n as_o have_v by_o depart_v offend_v he_o 7.11_o but_o as_o the_o reconcilil_n of_o a_o woman_n to_o her_o husband_n &_o a_o trespasser_n to_o his_o brother_n be_v the_o pacify_v the_o one_o of_o her_o husband_n anger_n the_o other_o of_o his_o brother_n displeasure_n just_o conceive_v against_o they_o so_o the_o reconcile_a we_o to_o god_n be_v the_o appease_n of_o his_o wrath_n towards_o we_o which_o for_o our_o sin_n be_v incense_v against_o we_o and_o that_o this_o be_v st._n paul_n meaning_n appear_v plain_o in_o one_o of_o those_o forecited_a place_n where_o the_o manner_n how_o god_n in_o christ_n reconcile_v we_o to_o himself_o 21._o be_v express_v to_o be_v his_o not_o impute_v our_o trespass_n and_o christ_n in_o who_o we_o be_v thus_o reconcile_v be_v say_v to_o do_v it_o by_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o our_o turn_n from_o sin_n to_o god_n but_o christ_n become_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o god_n not_o impute_v our_o sin_n to_o we_o for_o his_o sake_n which_o be_v our_o reconciltation_n to_o god_n and_o inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v god_n who_o be_v offend_v receive_v we_o again_o into_o favour_n therefore_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o as_o his_o act_n and_o because_o it_o be_v christ_n who_o have_v by_o his_o death_n appease_v god_n anger_n therefore_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o and_o so_o the_o clear_a meaning_n of_o our_o apostle_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o here_o s._n john_n assert_n and_o intend_v when_o he_o say_v of_o christ_n he_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o because_o the_o socinian_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v all_o scripture_n stoop_v to_o their_o reason_n endeavour_v to_o pervert_v this_o text_n as_o if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o deliver_v we_o from_o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v upon_o impenitent_n by_o turn_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o set_v before_o you_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o this_o word_n which_o our_o apostle_n here_o use_v and_o that_o both_o in_o its_o native_a signification_n and_o legal_a allusion_n 1._o if_o we_o consider_v this_o word_n in_o its_o native_a signification_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o text_n come_v in_o all_o writer_n both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a satis_fw-la poet_n orator_n historian_n as_o the_o learned_a grotius_n have_v observe_v signify_v to_o appease_v or_o pacify_v or_o render_v propitious_a and_o be_v usual_o construe_v with_o a_o accusative_a express_v the_o person_n who_o anger_n be_v pacify_v indeed_o there_o be_v one_o place_n in_o the_o hebrew_n where_o be_v join_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o plural_a accusative_a it_o be_v render_v to_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n 2.17_o but_o either_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n there_o must_v be_v altogether_o different_a from_o its_o sense_n of_o perpetual_a signification_n or_o it_o must_v signify_v such_o a_o expiation_n as_o tend_v to_o a_o pacification_n &_o so_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o you_o read_v it_o here_o he_o be_v the_o expiation_n or_o he_o be_v the_o propitiation_n since_o the_o one_o depend_v on_o the_o other_o and_o by_o expiate_v our_o sin_n it_o be_v that_o he_o propitiate_v god_n towards_o we_o 2._o if_o we_o consider_v this_o word_n in_o its_o legal_a allusion_n we_o shall_v find_v a_o double_a reference_n which_o may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o 1._o to_o the_o mercy-seat_n which_o cover_v the_o ark_n where_o the_o law_n be_v whence_o god_n give_v answer_n and_o from_o which_o he_o show_v himself_o propitious_a to_o the_o people_n whereof_o we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o exodus_fw-la hence_o the_o seventy_o 25.27_o and_o the_o auth●r_n to_o the_o hebrew_n from_o thence_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o propitiatory_a to_o this_o the_o apostle_n paul_n manifest_o allude_v 9.5_o where_o the_o very_a same_o word_n be_v use_v when_o he_o say_v he_o have_v god_n set_v forth_o a_o propitiation_n 3.25_o and_o possible_o st._n john_n in_o this_o word_n may_v have_v the_o same_o reference_n indeed_o christ_n may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o propitiatory_a or_o a_o propitiation_n in_o allusion_n to_o the_o mercy-seat_n since_o there_o be_v a_o fit_a analogy_n between_o they_o for_o as_o it_o cover_v the_o law_n so_o christ_n the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n as_o thence_o god_n give_v answer_n so_o by_o christ_n his_o evangelical_n oracle_n be_v reveal_v and_o as_o from_o thence_o god_n show_v himself_o propicious_a so_o be_v he_o in_o christ_n well_o please_v but_o in_o this_o last_o analogy_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v call_v a_o propitiatory_a and_o serve_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n though_o there_o be_v a_o fitness_n yet_o not_o a_o fullness_n for_o whereas_o the_o mercy-seat_n be_v call_v the_o propitiatory_a only_o because_o it_o have_v vim_o declarativam_fw-la a_o declarative_a virtue_n to_o signify_v christ_n be_v the_o propitiation_n as_o have_v vim_o effectivam_fw-la a_o operative_a energy_n to_o procure_v divine_a favour_n and_o therefore_o be_v god_n please_v to_o manifest_v himself_o benevolous_a from_o the_o mercy-seat_n because_o it_o be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n in_o who_o he_o be_v propitiate_v towards_o sinner_n in_o vain_a therefore_o do_v the_o socinian_o confine_v the_o antitype_n to_o the_o type_n as_o if_o that_o christ_n must_v be_v in_o no_o other_o sense_n a_o propitiation_n than_o the_o mercy-seat_n be_v since_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o type_n
his_o mercy_n in_o a_o word_n the_o design_n of_o these_o precept_n be_v to_o teach_v we_o what_o we_o ought_v not_o what_o we_o can_v to_o set_v the_o mark_n before_o we_o which_o we_o must_v shoot_v at_o though_o we_o can_v reach_v to_o it_o till_o we_o come_v to_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o 2._o voluntate_fw-la decreti_fw-la god_n decree_n be_v that_o we_o shall_v gradual_o come_v to_o perfection_n and_o here_o endeavour_v to_o attain_v hereafter_o attain_v what_o we_o endeavour_v to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v that_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o present_a to_o himself_o 5.27_o not_o have_v spot_n or_o wrinkle_n be_v call_v a_o glorious_a church_n to_o intimate_v say_v chemnitius_n excellent_o that_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v without_o spot_n trident_n when_o she_o be_v glorious_a and_o that_o be_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v triumphant_a and_o appear_v with_o he_o in_o glory_n 4._o this_o impeccability_n be_v not_o deny_v as_o that_o which_o may_v not_o have_v be_v but_o as_o that_o which_o suppose_v god_n council_n can_v be_v ●_o s._n austin_n move_v the_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o man_n assist_v by_o grace_n to_o be_v without_o sin_n and_o resolve_v it_o affirmative_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v gainsay_v but_o that_o if_o god_n have_v so_o please_v he_o may_v have_v restore_v his_o image_n to_o man_n perfect_o at_o his_o first_o conversion_n or_o he_o may_v have_v confer_v such_o extraordinary_a grace_n as_o a_o pecuilar_a privilege_n upon_o some_o particular_a man_n whereby_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v free_a from_o all_o sin_n god_n neither_o have_v command_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v impossible_a in_o itself_o for_o man_n to_o do_v nor_o be_v it_o impossible_a for_o god_n to_o assist_v a_o man_n full_o to_o perform_v what_o he_o command_v but_o what_o need_v we_o dispute_v of_o god_n power_n when_o we_o know_v his_o purpose_n patr_n divine_a decree_n have_v place_v impeccability_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o any_o mere_a man_n in_o this_o life_n there_o can_v be_v any_o one_o name_v that_o have_v be_v and_o we_o may_v sure_o conclude_v there_o never_o will_v be_v any_o one_o on_o who_o such_o a_o prerogative_n shall_v be_v confer_v from_o hence_o s._n jerome_n have_v well_o reason_v against_o pelagius_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o assert_v such_o a_o power_n which_o never_o be_v reduce_v into_o act_n and_o to_o say_v a_o man_n may_v do_v that_o which_o yet_o no_o man_n can_v ever_o do_v yea_o as_o he_o do_v to_o say_v a_o man_n may_v be_v without_o sin_n 7.19_o if_o he_o will_v when_o the_o bless_a apostle_n cry_v out_o the_o good_a i_o will_v do_v i_o do_v not_o and_o the_o evil_v i_o will_v not_o do_v i_o do_v be_v foolish_a and_o absurd_a yea_o heretical_a and_o impious_a 5._o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o phrase_n habere_fw-la peccatum_fw-la &_o haberi_fw-la a_o peccato_fw-la to_o have_v sin_n 2._o and_o to_o be_v have_v by_o sin_n to_o the_o one_o be_v require_v only_o the_o presence_n to_o the_o other_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n there_o be_v many_o that_o can_v say_v nay_o all_o true_o regenerate_v person_n may_v say_v they_o be_v not_o have_v by_o and_o under_o the_o possession_n of_o sin_n but_o yet_o they_o can_v say_v they_o have_v no_o sin_n remain_v in_o they_o the_o weak_a christian_n be_v not_o under_o the_o reign_n and_o the_o strong_a be_v not_o without_o the_o be_v of_o sin_n aliud_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la habere_fw-la peccatum_fw-la gal._n aliud_fw-la non_fw-la obedire_fw-la desideriis_fw-la it_o be_v one_o thing_n not_o to_o have_v sin_n and_o another_o not_o to_o obey_v sin_n he_o that_o obey_v any_o sin_n and_o yet_o say_v he_o be_v a_o saint_n deceive_v himself_o and_o he_o that_o be_v a_o saint_n shall_v he_o say_v he_o have_v no_o sin_n will_v but_o deceive_v himself_o likewise_o 6._o it_o be_v not_o a_o possibility_n of_o freedom_n from_o gross_a scandalous_a enormous_a sin_n which_o be_v here_o deny_v 41._o but_o from_o any_o sin_n whatsoever_o st._n gregory_n make_v a_o distinction_n between_o crimen_fw-la and_o peccatum_fw-la that_o though_o every_o crime_n be_v a_o sin_n yet_o every_o sin_n be_v not_o a_o crime_n and_o proportionable_o many_o in_o this_o life_n be_v without_o crime_n but_o not_o without_o sin_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n st._n jerome_n assert_n that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v without_o that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v malicious_a wickedness_n and_o yet_o not_o free_a from_o sinful_a spot_n and_o not_o much_o unlike_a st._n austin_n where_o he_o say_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v without_o sin_n and_o a-anoth_a to_o be_v without_o blame_v we_o may_v read_v of_o man_n without_o crime_n without_o blame_n but_o of_o none_o without_o sin_n it_o be_v the_o apostle_n council_n to_o the_o philippian_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v harmless_a without_o rebuke_n and_o according_o it_o be_v say_v of_o zachary_n and_o elizabeth_n that_o they_o walk_v in_o all_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n blameless_a and_o no_o doubt_n there_o be_v many_o godly_a man_n who_o lead_v such_o life_n that_o the_o world_n can_v tax_v they_o nor_o they_o themselves_o with_o any_o know_a gross_a wickedness_n but_o still_o they_o want_v not_o infirmity_n cleave_v to_o they_o when_o therefore_o st._n paul_n say_v of_o the_o saint_n that_o they_o be_v free_a from_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o inchoate_n not_o a_o consummate_a liberty_n and_o a_o freeedome_n from_o great_a not_o all_o sin_n as_o st._n austin_n apposite_o the_o truth_n be_v to_o be_v without_o sin_n be_v the_o holiness_n of_o heaven_n to_o be_v without_o gross_a sin_n the_o holiness_n of_o earth_n 7._o it_o be_v not_o a_o possibility_n of_o freedom_n from_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a sin_n but_o from_o all_o sin_n that_o be_v here_o deny_v there_o be_v several_a sin_n which_o godly_a man_n may_v say_v they_o have_v not_o nay_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o particular_a great_a sin_n which_o a_o man_n may_v not_o through_o divine_a assistance_n be_v able_a to_o avoid_v ga●_n but_o to_o say_v we_o have_v no_o sin_n at_o all_o in_o no_o kind_n nor_o respect_n be_v arrogancy_n in_o the_o holy_a person_n this_o be_v the_o position_n of_o that_o great_a schoolman_n a_o man_n may_v shun_v any_o sin_n in_o particular_a but_o not_o sin_n in_o general_a and_o his_o instance_n excellent_o illustrate_v it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o 100_o leak_n in_o a_o ship_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o stop_v any_o one_o of_o they_o but_o difficult_a to_o stop_v they_o all_o we_o may_v be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n and_o in_o many_o respect_n 7._o but_o not_o in_o all_o free_a from_o sin_n till_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n 8._o last_o these_o two_o expression_n the_o one_o of_o hau●ng_v sin_n the_o other_o of_o have_v sin_v be_v not_o improbable_o refer_v by_o interpreter_n the_o one_o to_o original_n and_o the_o other_o to_o actual_a sin_n and_o according_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n in_o respect_n of_o both_o 1._o if_o we_o say_v we_o have_v no_o sin_n that_o be_v no_o original_a sin_n remain_v in_o we_o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o that_o our_o apostle_n here_o intend_v original_a sin_n be_v probable_a because_o he_o use_v the_o singular_a number_n sin_n not_o sin_n as_o if_o it_o be_v some_o special_a sin_n he_o point_v at_o and_o likewise_o because_o of_o the_o phrase_n of_o have_v which_o intimate_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o that_o sin_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v habitual_a and_o innate_a in_o we_o it_o be_v not_o unworthy_a our_o observation_n that_o christ_n speak_v to_o his_o own_o disciple_n call_v they_o evil_a and_o st._n hilary_n note_v upon_o it_o be_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o appellation_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o that_o common_a stain_n of_o natural_a corruption_n which_o do_v still_o adhere_v to_o they_o indeed_o we_o all_o bring_v sin_n with_o we_o into_o the_o world_n can_v be_v without_o it_o while_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o apostle_n expression_n that_o we_o must_v be_v renew_v daily_o and_o it_o be_v st._n augustine_n gloss_n that_o therefore_o we_o be_v but_o in_o part_n renew_v and_o so_o the_o old_a man_n be_v still_o ab●ding_v in_o we_o indeed_o according_a to_o that_o know_a elegant_a expression_n of_o st._n bernard_n this_o sin_n be_v weaken_v but_o not_o pluck_v up_o cast_v down_o but_o not_o cast_v out_o subjugate_v but_o not_o extirpate_v in_o the_o best_a of_o god_n saint_n hence_o the_o doleful_a sigh_n and_o sorrowful_a complaint_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n 10._o oh_o wretched_a man_n that_o i_o be_o who_o shall_v deliver_v i_o from_o this_o body_n of_o death_n know_v sai_z that_o devout_a
father_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v loose_v from_o the_o root_n of_o bitterness_n dom._n law_n of_o sin_n till_o he_o be_v loose_v from_o his_o body_n nor_o can_v this_o sin_n which_o separate_v between_o god_n and_o we_o be_v separate_v from_o he_o till_o his_o soul_n be_v separate_v from_o his_o body_n it_o may_v be_v here_o object_v what_o be_v by_o the_o romanist_n assert_v that_o concupiscence_n in_o the_o regenerate_a be_v no_o sin_n and_o so_o though_o they_o have_v concupiscence_n yet_o not_o therefore_o sin_n to_o insist_v upon_o this_o controversy_n will_v be_v a_o digression_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o while_o they_o only_o account_v it_o paenam_fw-la and_o fomitem_fw-la a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o fuel_n of_o sin_n st._n paul_n no_o less_o than_o fourteen_o time_n call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o 6.7_o and_o 8._o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n ch●pters_n it_o may_v perhaps_o further_o be_v object_v what_o be_v general_o agree_v to_o that_o baptism_n be_v come_v a_o instrument_n of_o regeneration_n wash_v away_o original_a sin_n &_o therefore_o why_o may_v not_o regenerate_v baptize_v person_n say_v they_o have_v no_o original_a sin_n but_o the_o school_n answer_v to_o this_o objection_n be_v very_o full_a that_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v to_o the_o person_n &_o therefore_o the_o person_n be_v free_a from_o the_o guilt_n while_o yet_o still_o the_o nature_n be_v defile_v with_o the_o stain_n of_o original_a sin_n &_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v retort_v that_o if_o the_o sin_n remain_v the_o guilt_n can_v be_v abolish_v guiltiness_n be_v a_o inseparable_a adjunct_n of_o sin_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o ●eatus_fw-la simplex_fw-la guilt_n abstractive_o consider_v be_v not_o take_v away_o but_o as_o redundans_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la concretive_o consider_v it_o be_v take_v away_o so_o that_o this_o guilt_n shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o person_n while_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o remainder_n of_o the_o sin_n in_o he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v say_v true_o he_o have_v no_o sin_n to_o wit_n no_o original_a corruption_n 2._o if_o we_o say_v we_o have_v not_o sin_v by_o actual_a transgression_n we_o deceive_v ourselves_o 32.13_o that_o expression_n of_o the_o prophet_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o my_o people_n shall_v come_v up_o brier_n &_o thorn_n be_v not_o unfit_o moralize_v by_o st._n gregory_n to_o this_o purpose_n since_o the_o brier_n and_o thorn_n of_o iniquity_n be_v to_o be_v find_v grow_v in_o the_o land_n of_o god_n people_n the_o heart_n and_o life_n of_o god_n saint_n dom_n excellent_o to_o this_o purpose_n say_v l●●_n who_o be_v find_v so_o void_a of_o fault_n that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o his_o life_n what_o justice_n may_v blame_v and_o mercy_n perdon_v it_o be_v the_o position_n of_o solomon_n in_o his_o prayer_n upon_o his_o supposition_n if_o they_o sin_v against_o thou_o for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o sin_v not_o and_o the_o assertion_n of_o st._n james_n include_v himself_o in_o the_o number_n who_o yet_o be_v call_v james_n the_o just_a in_o many_o thing_n we_o offend_v all_o yea_o our_o bless_a saviour_n prescribe_v it_o as_o part_v of_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n for_o his_o own_o disciple_n forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n and_o as_o st._n cyprian_n well_o note_v to_o check_v any_o high_a conceit_n of_o our_o sanctity_n he_o mind_v we_o of_o our_o daily_a sin_n for_o which_o we_o have_v need_v daily_o to_o ask_v pardon_n indeed_o as_o st._n gregory_n apt_o we_o must_v know_v there_o be_v some_o fault_n not_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o most_o righteous_a person_n such_o be_v those_o delicta_fw-la quotidianae_fw-la incursionis_fw-la pud●cit_fw-la as_o tertullian_n call_v they_o sin_n of_o quotidian_a incursion_n to_o which_o all_o man_n be_v subject_a yea_o in_o respect_n of_o these_o it_o be_v st._n ambrose_n his_o complaint_n david_n unus_fw-la cuique_fw-la nostrum_fw-la per_fw-la singulas_fw-la horas_fw-la quam_fw-la multa_fw-la deline_n 〈◊〉_d in_o how_o many_o thing_n do_v every_o one_o of_o we_o offend_v every_o hour_n d._n no_o wonder_v if_o st._n cyprian_n assert_v opus_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la quotidiana_fw-la sanctificatione_n we_o have_v need_n of_o renew_a sanctification_n that_o as_o we_o sin_v daily_o so_o we_o may_v be_v daily_o purge_v by_o repentance_n nay_o that_o the_o wise_a man_n make_v the_o challenge_n 20.9_o who_o can_v say_v i_o have_v make_v my_o heart_n clean_o i_o be_o pure_a from_o my_o sin_n we_o can_v neither_o ascribe_v what_o purity_n we_o have_v to_o ourselves_o nor_o yet_o attribute_v perfection_n to_o our_o purity_n to_o illustrate_v this_o more_o distinct_o consider_v 1._o even_o the_o external_a conversation_n of_o the_o best_a man_n be_v not_o exact_o pure_a the_o life_n of_o a_o christian_a be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o book_n his_o birth_n the_o title_n page_n his_o baptism_n the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a his_o year_n the_o leau_n and_o his_o action_n the_o line_n in_o those_o leaf_n and_o there_o be_v some_o line_n in_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o fair_a life_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o errata_fw-la be_v legenda_fw-la cum_fw-la venia_fw-la to_o be_v look_v upon_o with_o a_o favourable_a eye_n since_o if_o god_n shall_v examine_v our_o act_n with_o a_o severe_a eye_n 13._o woe_n will_v be_v to_o the_o most_o commendable_a life_n as_o st._n augustine_n excellent_o 2._o put_v the_o case_n that_o a_o man_n be_v free_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o external_a action_n yet_o who_o be_v free_a from_o internal_a motion_n though_o thy_o hand_n be_v perfect_o clean_a 3_o yet_o thy_o heart_n be_v not_o to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o titillation_n and_o motion_n be_v not_o for_o this_o life_n which_o be_v a_o continue_a temptation_n that_o expression_n of_o our_o saviour_n ●0_n he_o that_o be_v wash_v need_v not_o save_v to_o wash_v his_o foot_n be_v fit_o allude_v to_o by_o st._n bernard_n for_o our_o present_a purpose_n dom●_n he_o be_v wash_v who_o head_n that_o be_v his_o intention_n and_o hand_n that_o be_v his_o operation_n be_v clean_o but_o our_o foot_n which_o be_v lust_n and_o affection_n while_o we_o walk_v upon_o the_o dust_n of_o this_o world_n continual_o need_v wash_v 3._o and_o yet_o further_o though_o one_o may_v arrive_v at_o such_o a_o perfection_n 4.4_o as_o to_o say_v with_o st._n paul_n i_o know_v nothing_o by_o myself_o yet_o as_o he_o say_v of_o himself_o he_o can_v not_o thereby_o be_v justify_v indeed_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o apostle_n there_o speak_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o call_n concern_v which_o he_o know_v nothing_o by_o himself_o for_o which_o he_o be_v blame_v worthy_a but_o take_v it_o in_o the_o large_a extent_n that_o he_o know_v nothing_o by_o himself_o in_o the_o present_a bent_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o course_n of_o his_o life_n yet_o he_o as_o well_o as_o david_n and_o so_o every_o saint_n have_v reason_n to_o pray_v cleanse_v i_o from_o secret_a sin_n many_o thing_n be_v sin_n which_o yet_o we_o know_v not_o to_o be_v so_o ●2_n and_o there_o be_v much_o filth_n and_o uncleanness_n in_o our_o heart_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o deceitfullnesse_n we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discover_v and_o find_v out_o 4._o final_o our_o holy_a service_n be_v full_a of_o infirmity_n so_o that_o if_o we_o say_v we_o have_v not_o sin_v in_o the_o best_a duty_n that_o ever_o we_o perform_v 28.38_o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o this_o be_v visible_o represent_v where_o aaron_n the_o high_a priest_n a_o type_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o their_o holy_a thing_n and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_o conceive_v as_o the_o assertion_n of_o solomon_n when_o he_o say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o just_a man_n on_o earth_n that_o do_v good_a and_o sin_v not_o that_o be_v who_o sin_v not_o in_o the_o good_a he_o do_v 7.20_o yea_o it_o be_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o church_n all_o our_o righteousness_n be_v as_o filthy_a rag_n upon_o which_o st._n bern●rd_n 4._o our_o righteousness_n though_o upright_o be_v not_o pure_a unless_o we_o think_v ourselves_o better_a than_o those_o who_o utter_v those_o word_n and_o gerson_n upon_o the_o same_o scripture_n infer_v who_o dare_v then_o boast_v of_o his_o righteousness_n before_o god_n no_o brethren_n there_o be_v a_o worm_n in_o our_o best_a fruit_n dross_n in_o our_o pure_a gold_n smoke_n in_o our_o bright_a fire_n spot_n in_o our_o most_o beautiful_a &_o splendid_a performance_n our_o grace_n be_v not_o without_o their_o defect_n our_o duty_n not_o without_o their_o default_n who_o find_v not_o his_o knowledge_n d●mme_n his_o faith_n weak_a his_o love_n cold_a his_o zeal_n remiss_a who_o may_v not_o complain_v of_o dulness_n deadness_n wandringnes_n in_o his_o devotion_n who_o ever_o can_v say_v he_o love_v