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law_n apostle_n sin_n transgression_n 5,988 5 10.4357 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37049 A practical exposition of the X. Commandements with a resolution of several momentous questions and cases of conscience. Durham, James, 1622-1658. 1675 (1675) Wing D2822; ESTC R19881 403,531 522

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though_o civil_a or_o religious_a be_v seldom_o speedy_o reclaim_v from_o they_o this_o be_v also_o examplify_v in_o that_o late_a english_a gentlewoman_n of_o good-rank_n who_o spend_v much_o of_o her_o precious_a time_n in_o attendance_n on_o stage-play_n and_o fall_v at_o last_o into_o a_o dangerous_a sickness_n whereof_o she_o die_v anno_fw-la 1631._o friend_n i_o ●_o she_o extremity_n send_v for_o a_o minister_n to_o prepare_v she_o for_o death_n who_o beginning_n to_o instruct_v and_o exhort_v she_o to_o repent_v and_o call_v on_o god_n for_o mercy_n she_o make_v he_o no_o reply_n at_o all_o but_o cry_v out_o hieronimo_n hieronimo_n o_o let_v i_o see_v hieronimo_n act_v and_o so_o call_v for_o a_o play_n instead_o of_o call_v on_o god_n for_o mercy_n close_v her_o die_a eye_n and_o have_v a_o fearful_a end_n answerable_a to_o her_o miserable_a life_n and_o in_o these_o sevearl_n person_n who_o be_v distract_v with_o the_o visible_a apparition_n of_o the_o devil_n on_o the_o 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l._n 21._o unlawful_a for_o lawful_a p._n 393._o l._n 32._o evil_n for_o end_n p._n 437._o l._n 21._o false_o or_o safe_o p._n 455._o l._n 22._o prove_v for_o rove_a a_o exposition_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n deliver_v in_o several_a lecture_n exod._n 20.1_o 2._o and_o god_n speak_v all_o these_o word_n say_v i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n which_o have_v bring_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n be_v through_o god_n strength_n resolve_v to_o essay_n the_o open_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n all_o that_o we_o shall_v say_v by_o way_n of_o preface_n shall_v be_v to_o give_v you_o a_o account_n or_o the_o motive_n which_o have_v engage_v we_o in_o this_o work_n t_o ●e_n first_o be_v the_o excellency_n of_o this_o scripture_n it_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n himself_o intend_v as_o a_o comprehensive_a sum_n of_o his_o people_n duty_n and_o commend_v to_o we_o from_o this_o that_o though_o all_o the_o scripture_n be_v his_o word_n yet_o 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the_o usefulness_n of_o this_o scripture_n and_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o to_o all_o that_o will_v know_v what_o be_v please_v to_o god_n that_o they_o may_v be_v fit_v for_o duty_n to_o he_o and_o may_v know_v what_o be_v displ_a ●asing_a to_o he_o that_o they_o may_v know_v sin_n and_o how_o to_o eschew_v it_o and_o may_v be_v stir_v up_o to_o r_o ●pentance_n when_o they_o have_v fall_v into_o it_o this_o be_v the_o law_n property_n that_o there_o ●by_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n rom._n 7.7_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o knowledge_n of_o duty_n therefore_o it_o be_v sum_v in_o so_o few_o word_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o bring_v into_o and_o retain_v in_o the_o memory_n and_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n for_o which_o cause_n also_o of_o old_a and_o late_a have_v it_o always_o be_v recommend_v both_o in_o the_o word_n deut._n 5.1_o and_o in_o all_o cat_n schism_n to_o b_o ●_o learned_a as_o a_o rule_n of_o man_n walk_n and_o yet_o so_o comprehensive_a 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which_o be_v the_o principal_a intent_n of_o this_o law_n as_o it_o be_v give_v to_o israel_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o exposition_n we_o shall_v 1._o lay_v down_o some_o conclusion_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o preface_n 2._o give_v you_o some_o ordinary_a distinction_n 3._o clear_a and_o confirm_v some_o rule_n or_o observation_n useful_a for_o understanding_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n the_o first_o conclusion_n that_o we_o take_v for_o grant_v be_v that_o this_o law_n as_o it_o be_v moral_a do_v tie_v even_o christian_n and_o believer_n now_o as_o well_o as_o of_o old_a which_o appear_v from_o this_o that_o he_o who_o be_v god_n the_o lawgiver_n here_o act._n 7.38_o be_v the_o angelo_fw-mi ●l_fw-mi christ_n and_o it_o be_v his_o word_n as_o be_v clear_a v_o 30_o 31._o as_o also_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o b_o ●ing_v connatural_a to_o adam_n it_o do_v bind_v before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v and_o that_o obligatory_a force_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o its_o nature_n though_o the_o exercise_n of_o right_a reason_n in_o nature_n be_v much_o obliterate_v since_o the_o fall_n therefore_o christ_n be_v so_o far_o from_o destroy_v this_o law_n in_o its_o authority_n and_o p_o ●ul_n so_o far_o from_o make_v it_o void_a by_o the_o d_o ●ctrine_n of_o faith_n that_o our_o lord_n tell_v he_o come_v to_o fulfil_v it_o m_o ●tth_v 5.17_o and_o paul_n show_v that_o his_o preach_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o est_fw-la ●blish_v it_o rom._n 3.31_o which_o truth_n b_o ●ing_v confirm_v by_o they_o both_o in_o their_o practice_n and_o doctrine_n show_v that_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o holy_a law_n of_o god_n be_v n_o ●l_a ●ss_n sinful_a to_o we_o now_o than_o it_o be_v to_o they_o before_o we_o the_o second_o conclusion_n be_v that_o though_o this_o
spirit_n gal._n 5.16_o and_o so_o pray_v and_o praise_v which_o this_o law_n call_v for_o be_v pray_v and_o praise_v in_o the_o spirit_n 1_o cor._n 14._o v._n 14_o 15_o 16._o 6_o a_o six_o rule_n be_v that_o beside_o the_o duty_n express_v there_o be_v more_o employ_v in_o the_o affirmative_a command_n and_o beside_o the_o sin_n pitch_v on_o there_o be_v more_o forbid_a in_o the_o negative_a precept_n even_o all_o duty_n and_o sin_n of_o these_o kind_n in_o whatsoever_o degree_n as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o affirmative_a command_n 1._o where_o the_o duty_n be_v command_v all_o the_o mean_n that_o may_v further_o it_o be_v command_v likewise_o hence_o under_o care_n to_o preserve_v our_o brother_n levit._n 19.17_o 18._o it_o be_v command_v that_o we_o shall_v reprove_v he_o etc._n etc._n 2._o where_o any_o thing_n be_v command_v as_o a_o duty_n all_o duty_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v command_v as_o keep_v holy_a the_o lord_n day_n be_v command_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n there_o hear_v pray_v watchfulness_n all_o the_o week_n over_o and_o all_o thing_n belong_v unto_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o day_n such_o as_o tithe_n that_o be_v maintenance_n for_o a_o ministry_n call_v of_o fit_a minister_n build_v church_n etc._n etc._n be_v require_v though_o they_o be_v not_o all_o duty_n of_o that_o day_n 3._o where_o a_o duty_n be_v require_v the_o own_n and_o suitable_a avow_v of_o that_o duty_n be_v require_v also_o and_o so_o believe_v in_o god_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n be_v require_v in_o the_o same_o commandment_n rom._n 10.10_o 4._o where_o the_o duty_n of_o one_o relation_n be_v require_v as_o of_o child_n subjection_n there_o be_v require_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o other_o relation_n as_o of_o parent_n yea_o and_o also_o of_o all_o under_o that_o name_n again_o in_o negative_a precept_n observe_v 1._o where_o great_a sin_n be_v forbid_v all_o the_o lesser_a of_o that_o sort_n be_v forbid_v also_o as_o under_o adultery_n murder_n and_o idolatry_n all_o light_n obscene_a whorish_a word_n wanton_a look_n unchaste_a thought_n revenge_n rash_a anger_n worldly_a affection_n etc._n etc._n be_v forbid_v and_o they_o be_v comprehend_v and_o prohibit_v under_o the_o gross_a term_n to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o detestable_a odious_a and_o dreadful_a 2._o all_o mean_n that_o may_v prevent_v these_o sin_n be_v command_v and_o all_o snare_n or_o occasion_n or_o incitement_n to_o they_o be_v prohibit_v 3._o where_o any_o sin_n be_v forbid_v there_o the_o least_o scandal_n about_o it_o or_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o commit_v it_o be_v forbid_v also_o for_o god_n will_v have_v his_o people_n holy_a and_o shine_v in_o holiness_n unspotted_a and_o without_o scandal_n and_o ab_v ●ining_a not_o only_o from_o all_o evil_a but_o from_o all_o appearance_n of_o it_o 1_o thess._n 5.22_o 4._o we_o be_v not_o only_o forbid_v the_o commit_n of_o such_o sin_n ourselves_o delight_v in_o they_o and_o incline_v to_o they_o but_o account_v light_n or_o little_a of_o they_o in_o other_o yea_o we_o be_v command_v and_o ought_v to_o mourn_v for_o they_o when_o commit_v by_o they_o 7_o the_o seven_o rule_n be_v whatever_o duty_n lie_v upon_o other_o we_o be_v command_v in_o our_o place_n to_o further_o they_o in_o it_o as_o master_n be_v to_o further_a their_o servant_n husband_n their_o wife_n one_o neighbour_n another_o by_o advice_n direction_n encouragement_n prayer_n and_o other_o help_n as_o in_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v clear_a where_o the_o servant_n duty_n and_o the_o stranger_n be_v impose_v on_o the_o master_n and_o whatever_o sin_n be_v discharge_v in_o ourselves_o we_o be_v discharge_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o partake_v in_o the_o same_o with_o other_o whether_o by_o advice_n example_n connivance_n minister_a occasion_n or_o by_o sport_v and_o laugh_v at_o it_o in_o they_o for_o so_o the_o rule_n be_v 1_o tim._n 5.22_o keep_v thyself_o pure_a partake_v not_o of_o other_o man_n sin_n man_n may_v be_v free_a themselves_o as_o to_o their_o own_o personal_a breach_n and_o yet_o high_o partake_v of_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n 8_o the_o breach_n of_o one_o commandment_n virtual_o break_v all_o there_o be_v such_o a_o connexion_n and_o link_a together_o of_o the_o commandment_n that_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n be_v slight_v in_o one_o it_o be_v so_o in_o all_o jam._n 2.10_o 1_o john_n 4.20_o 9_o one_o thing_n may_v in_o divers_a respect_n as_o a_o end_n or_o mean_n be_v command_v or_o forbid_v in_o many_o yea_o in_o all_o the_o commandment_n as_o ignorance_n and_o drunkenness_n be_v because_o they_o disable_v for_o all_o duty_n and_o dispose_v to_o all_o sin_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v idleness_n also_o and_o so_o knowledge_n sobriety_n watchfulness_n etc._n etc._n be_v command_v in_o all_o the_o commandment_n for_o without_o these_o man_n be_v unfit_a and_o incapacitate_v for_o perform_v any_o command_a duty_n 10_o the_o ten_o and_o last_o rule_n be_v the_o law_n be_v holy_a just_a and_o good_a therefore_o the_o least_o motion_n against_o it_o or_o discontentment_n with_o it_o be_v sin_n rom._n 7.12_o in_o sum_n take_v these_o few_o watchword_n concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n 1_o that_o it_o oblige_v to_o all_o duty_n and_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o duty_n public_a private_a to_o god_n to_o other_o and_o to_o ourselves_o and_o that_o word_n action_n gesture_n yea_o thought_n and_o the_o least_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n come_v under_o its_o obligation_n his_o commandment_n be_v exceed_o broad_a so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o little_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o this_o word_n and_o that_o in_o all_o person_n of_o all_o rank_n whether_o as_o to_o do_v or_o suffer_v 2_o that_o it_o oblige_v to_o the_o right_a manner_n of_o duty_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o to_o every_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o duty_n and_o thus_o in_o its_o true_a extent_n it_o reach_v to_o the_o forbid_v of_o all_o the_o sin_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o duty_n command_v 3_o that_o it_o oblige_v the_o whole_a man_n the_o outward_a in_o deed_n word_n gesture_n and_o appearance_n or_o show_n the_o inward_a in_o the_o understanding_n will_n affection_n memory_n conscience_n and_o so_o it_o require_v that_o the_o mind_n will_n and_o whole_a nature_n be_v sanctify_v and_o conform_v to_o all_o these_o command_n 5_o that_o it_o oblige_v to_o obedience_n in_o all_o these_o always_o and_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n so_o that_o the_o least_o disconformity_n in_o habit_n or_o act_n be_v a_o transgression_n the_o obedience_n it_o require_v be_v perfect_a in_o all_o these_o respect_n that_o not_o only_o there_o must_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o any_o of_o these_o command_v direct_o much_o less_o a_o continuance_n in_o a_o breach_n but_o that_o also_o 1._o there_o must_v be_v no_o appearance_n of_o break_v they_o 1_o thes._n 3.2_o ●_o 2._o there_o must_v be_v no_o consent_n to_o break_v they_o though_o it_o come_v not_o forth_o to_o act_v matth._n 5.28_o there_o must_v be_v no_o cast_v ourselves_o in_o the_o way_n of_o any_o temptation_n or_o snare_n whereby_o we_o may_v be_v entice_v or_o occasion_v to_o speak_v so_o to_o break_v they_o as_o david_n be_v by_o his_o look_v on_o a_o woman_n 2_o sam_n 11.2_o which_o job_n guard_v against_o job_n 31._o v_o 1_o 4._o there_o must_v be_v no_o corrupt_a motion_n affection_n or_o inclination_n to_o evil_n even_o where_o it_o get_v not_o assent_n there_o must_v be_v no_o tickle_v of_o delight_n in_o the_o thing_n though_o the_o heart_n dare_v not_o consent_v to_o act_v it_o nor_o any_o discontentment_n with_o the_o restraint_n that_o keep_v from_o such_o a_o thing_n or_o secret_a wish_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v lawful_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o must_v account_v every_o command_v thing_n right_a psalm_n 119.128_o 5_o the_o involuntary_a motion_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o never_o get_v assent_n to_o any_o of_o these_o evil_n nor_o be_v delight_v in_o yet_o even_o these_o be_v prohibit_v by_o this_o law_n because_o they_o flow_v from_o a_o corrupt_a fountain_n and_o be_v the_o evidence_n of_o disconformity_n to_o god_n image_n in_o our_o nature_n and_o they_o ought_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v in_o we_o hence_o do_v the_o apostle_n complain_v of_o lust_n rom._n 7._o though_o resist_v by_o he_o 6_o it_o reach_v not_o only_o to_o stream_n of_o actual_a corruption_n but_o to_o the_o fountain_n of_o original_a sin_n whereby_o we_o entertain_v within_o we_o the_o seed_n and_o incentives_n unto_o actual_a evil_n that_o contradict_v this_o holy_a law_n by_o all_o which_o we_o may_v see_v what_o holiness_n it_o call_v for_o and_o how_o often_o if_o we_o be_v examine_v in_o all_o the_o command_v by_o
meaning_n thereof_o 3_o in_o your_o read_n seek_v to_o understand_v so_o as_o to_o practice_v it_o for_o that_o be_v the_o end_n of_o knowledge_n and_o the_o end_n the_o law_n itself_o aim_v at_o deut._n 5.1_o 2._o we_o know_v no_o more_o in_o god_n account_n than_o what_o we_o endeavour_v honest_o to_o practice_v and_o not_o aim_v at_o practice_n indispose_v both_o for_o understanding_n and_o practice_n and_o make_v man_n exceed_v careless_a 4_o as_o you_o hear_v and_o learn_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v duty_n or_o sin_n reflect_v on_o yourselves_o and_o try_v whether_o that_o be_v sin_n in_o you_o and_o how_o far_o short_a you_o be_v in_o that_o duty_n for_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a use_n of_o the_o law_n to_o reveal_v sin_n and_o transgression_n rom._n 1.18_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v a_o glass_n jam_fw-la 1.23_o 24._o and_o you_o will_v look_v in_o it_o so_o as_o you_o may_v know_v what_o manner_n of_o person_n you_o be_v and_o may_v know_v what_o spot_n be_v upon_o you_o 5_o when_o the_o law_n discover_v sin_n you_o will_v open_v your_o bosom_n to_o let_v in_o conviction_n for_o the_o law_n enter_v that_o sin_n may_v abound_v not_o in_o practice_n but_o in_o sense_n feel_v and_o conscience_n rom._n 5.20_o and_o follow_v these_o conviction_n by_o repentance_n till_o they_o necessitate_v you_o to_o fly_v to_o christ_n and_o leave_v you_o there_o 6_o take_v help_n from_o christ_n sermon_n and_o the_o prophet_n to_o understand_v this_o scripture_n for_o they_o be_v the_o only_a canonical_a and_o therefore_o the_o best_a commentary_n upon_o the_o commandment_n yet_o you_o will_v not_o despise_v the_o light_n hold_v forth_o in_o humane_a write_n such_o as_o the_o large_a catechism_n which_o be_v very_o full_a as_o to_o this_o and_o if_o conscionable_o improve_v will_v prove_v exceed_o profitable_a for_o your_o instruction_n last_o the_o grave_a case_n that_o we_o will_v speak_v unto_o before_o we_o enter_v particular_o on_o the_o commandment_n be_v whether_o any_o of_o these_o commandment_n may_v be_v break_v in_o our_o sleep_n by_o dream_n imagination_n action_n etc._n etc._n which_o otherwise_o be_v unlawful_a or_o whether_o when_o a_o man_n be_v sleep_v and_o dream_v he_o be_v sub_fw-la ●ect_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o its_o obligation_n extend_v to_o he_o even_o then_o this_o question_n have_v its_o own_o difficulty_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o be_v curious_a in_o it_o yet_o it_o want_v not_o its_o own_o profit_n as_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o god_n people_n or_o to_o their_o humble_v and_o stir_v upun_v to_o repentance_n if_o it_o be_v right_o decide_v i_o know_v almost_o all_o run_v on_o the_o negative_a as_o if_o man_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o guilty_a of_o sin_n by_o such_o dream_n upon_o this_o ground_n upon_o this_o ground_n because_o they_o be_v not_o then_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o use_v and_o exercise_v their_o reason_n but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o this_o case_n as_o mad_a distract_a or_o frantic_a man_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v sober_a in_o speak_v to_o this_o yet_o i_o shall_v adventure_v to_o speak_v my_o mind_n a_o little_a about_o it_o with_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o 1._o we_o say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o sleep_a dream_a man_n and_o madman_n 1._o because_o madness_n be_v whole_o in_o itself_o penal_a and_o be_v a_o disease_n follow_v sinful_a man_n as_o other_o disease_n but_o so_o it_o can_v be_v say_v of_o such_o dream_v for_o as_o sleep_v be_v natural_a there_o be_v before_o adam_n fall_n a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n as_o well_o as_o now_o and_o there_o b_o ●ing_v a_o instance_n then_o of_o adam_n sleep_a so_o must_v dream_a be_v be_v procure_v by_o the_o restlessness_n of_o the_o fancy_n and_o the_o rove_a of_o the_o imagination_n which_o be_v some_o way_n natural_a but_o that_o man_n dream_v of_o such_o subject_n or_o that_o their_o dream_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o filthy_a or_o profane_a seem_v clear_o to_o follow_v sin_n which_o dream_v simple_o do_v not_o and_o therefore_o man_n be_v not_o so_o passive_a in_o this_o as_o in_o madness_n 2._o because_o in_o dream_n man_n have_v more_o use_n of_o reason_n than_o in_o madness_n though_o as_o the_o schoolman_n say_v that_o use_v be_v imperfect_a yet_o as_o they_o grant_v and_o experience_n confirm_v it_o and_o augustine_n lib._n 10._o confess_v acknowledge_v it_o in_o himself_o man_n may_v reason_n and_o debate_n in_o sleep_n yea_o sometime_o reject_v some_o motion_n and_o though_o dream_v yet_o not_o give_v consent_n unto_o they_o and_o that_o upon_o reason_n which_o at_o other_o time_n possible_o they_o will_v embrace_v hence_o be_v it_o that_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o suitableness_n and_o likeness_n betwixt_o man_n dream_n and_o the_o ●ir_n rational_a act_n when_o wake_v child_n and_o madman_n or_o man_n in_o a_o distemper_n have_v more_o foolishness_n and_o less_o reason_n in_o dream_n than_o these_o who_o have_v more_o use_n of_o reason_n but_o wise_a man_n in_o a_o distraction_n and_o natural_a fool_n have_v no_o such_o difference_n then_o beside_o we_o conceive_v that_o dream_a be_v more_o proper_a to_o reasonable_a man_n than_o beast_n and_o to_o man_n that_o have_v exercise_n of_o reason_n than_o to_o child_n but_o madness_n may_v be_v in_o all_o ●_o because_o a_o man_n former_a carriage_n in_o moral_a thing_n have_v much_o more_o influence_n on_o his_o dream_n when_o he_o have_v clear_a use_n of_o reason_n than_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v upon_o he_o when_o in_o madness_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n commit_v by_o he_o in_o it_o 4._o neither_o be_v it_o without_o some_o weight_n that_o under_o the_o law_n levit._n 15._o deut._n 23.10_o sacrifice_n and_o wash_n be_v appoint_v for_o some_o sin_n commit_v in_o sleep_n and_o dream_v whatever_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o ●_o which_o be_v not_o appoint_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o such_o as_o be_v frantic_a all_o which_o put_v together_o and_o due_o consider_v we_o can_v look_v upon_o sin_n i_o mean_v thing_n otherwise_o unlawful_a in_o dream_v and_o sin_n in_o distraction_n as_o equal_a yet_o second_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n that_o we_o willing_o grant_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o 1._o that_o we_o do_v not_o come_v apprehend_v under_o these_o sinful_a dream_n every_o pass_v transient_a thought_n or_o motion_n in_o sleep_n which_o have_v mere_o a_o idleness_n and_o unprofitableness_n with_o it_o which_o though_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v sinful_a in_o man_n wake_v when_o they_o shall_v aim_v in_o the_o least_o thought_n at_o something_o edify_v yet_o we_o think_v dream_n that_o be_v m_o ●erly_n so_o to_o his_o ●y_a negative_a that_o be_v not_o sinful_a on_o the_o matt_a ●r_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v sin_n nay_o nor_o yet_o sin_n historical_o as_o it_o be_v object_v to_o the_o fancy_n or_o only_o obj_fw-la active_o propos_fw-fr ●d_a i_o say_v they_o be_v not_o sinful_a because_o man_n fancy_n at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v open_a to_o such_o representation_n and_o can_v hold_v they_o out_o especial_o see_v they_o may_v possible_o be_v carry_v in_o by_o the_o devil_n who_o certain_o wait_v the_o ●se_a time_n but_o there_o be_v other_o sinful_a dream_n such_o as_o that_o speak_v of_o l_o ●vit_n 15._o through_o occasion_n of_o which_o there_o be_v effusion_n of_o s_o ●ed_v rise_v in_o passion_n delight_v in_o revenge_n it_o may_v be_v as_o we_o have_v hear_v to_o the_o commi_fw-it ●ting_v of_o some_o act_n such_o have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o more_o deliberate_a consent_n with_o they_o and_o sometime_o delight_n yea_o sometime_o external_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n endeavour_v the_o accompl_a ●shments_n of_o its_o desire_n in_o all_o which_o it_o seem_v hard_a to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v passive_a only_o and_o when_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o dream_n be_v such_o thing_n as_o a_o natural_a conscience_n will_v scare_v and_o tremble_v at_o it_o be_v of_o these_o we_o speak_v 2_o we_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n as_o to_o degree_n of_o sinfulness_n betwixt_o such_o sinful_a motion_n desire_n delectation_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v in_o a_o wake_a man_n and_o the_o same_o in_o one_o asleep_a the_o guilt_n be_v much_o less_o by_o many_o degree_n in_o the_o one_o than_o in_o the_o other_o 3_o a_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v make_v betwixt_o gross_a sin_n objective_o represent_v to_o the_o fancy_n in_o sleep_n and_o the_o same_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o only_o so_o represent_v but_o also_o have_v more_o settle_a motion_n follow_v thereon_o 4_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n also_o betwixt_o distemper_a man_n in_o their_o dream_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o m_o ●n_n who_o be_v sob_v ●r_o and_o well_o at_o thame_n ●lves_n
or_o 3._o not_o wait_v and_o grieve_v we_o for_o the_o ill_a scent_n it_o leave_v behind_o it_o for_o we_o have_v such_o combustible_a matter_n within_o hardly_o come_v a_o tentation_n in_o even_o from_o without_o but_o it_o fire_v we_o or_o rather_o we_o have_v the_o kindle_v within_o the_o devil_n come_v but_o to_o blow_v on_o it_o and_o stir_v that_o which_o be_v in_o we_o hence_o it_o come_v that_o seldom_o there_o be_v a_o temptation_n assault_v but_o some_o guiltiness_n remain_v because_o there_o be_v not_o a_o full_a abhorrence_n of_o these_o abominable_a stranger_n that_o come_v into_o the_o heart_n 5._o this_o lust_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o it_o be_v in_o natural_a m_o ●n_n where_o its_o shop_n be_v and_o so_o it_o be_v call_v reign_v sin_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o yield_n to_o sin_n to_o obey_v it_o in_o the_o lust_n thereof_o to_o obey_v it_o willing_o as_o a_o servant_n do_v his_o master_n rom._n 6.12_o 13._o or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o renew_a and_o regenerate_v so_o it_o be_v indwelling_a sin_n without_o dominion_n and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v expel_v a_o law_n in_o the_o member_n and_o that_o continual_o be_v act_v but_o counteracted_a by_o a_o contrary_a lust_a rom._n 7.23_o 24._o now_o let_v we_o clear_v 1._o what_o concupiscence_n fall_v in_o under_o this_o command_n and_o so_o 2._o how_o this_o differ_v from_o other_o command_n which_o be_v spiritual_a and_o reach_v the_o heart_n also_o 3._o we_o may_v consider_v the_o sinfulness_n of_o this_o lust_n and_o give_v some_o advertisement_n concern_v it_o in_o its_o act_n stir_v etc._n etc._n 1._o under_o this_o command_n we_o take_v in_o habitual_a lust_n even_o as_o it_o dispose_v and_o incline_v to_o ill_a in_o the_o root_n of_o it_o though_o not_o principal_o yet_o consequent_o because_o its_o stream_n and_o branch_n that_o do_v flow_v from_o and_o clear_v this_o to_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o root_n be_v primary_o understand_v and_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o must_v be_v take_v in_o here_o be_v 1._o because_o habitual_a lust_n in_o the_o root_n be_v sin_n for_o so_o it_o conceive_v sin_n james_n 1.14_o 15._o and_o if_o it_o be_v sin_n it_o must_v be_v against_o some_o of_o these_o command_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o prescribe_v all_o duty_n and_o forbid_v all_o sin_n 2._o if_o this_o law_n require_v absolute_a purity_n than_o that_o inclination_n must_v be_v condemn_v by_o it_o but_o it_o require_v absolute_a purity_n and_o exact_a holiness_n even_o according_a to_o god_n image_n therefore_o that_o inclination_n inconsistent_a with_o it_o must_v be_v condemn_v here_o see_v in_o the_o other_o commandment_n act_n that_o be_v resolve_v and_o full_o consent_v to_o in_o the_o heart_n be_v forbid_v 3._o if_o the_o rise_v of_o this_o habitual_a lust_n be_v by_o this_o command_n condemn_v and_o forbid_v to_o adam_n in_o look_v to_o the_o fruit_n and_o in_o entertain_v that_o motion_n or_o the_o indispose_n of_o himself_o by_o it_o to_o walk_v with_o god_n or_o if_o this_o command_n do_v forbid_v he_o his_o f_z ●ll_o and_o the_o bring_n upon_o himself_o that_o lust_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o he_o if_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o this_o command_n than_o it_o be_v so_o to_o we_o also_o but_o certain_o adam_n be_v enjoin_v by_o this_o command_n to_o preserve_v himself_o free_a of_o the_o root_n of_o such_o ●●●ls_n if_o the_o fruit_n themselves_o be_v evil_a which_o be_v undeniable_a 4._o if_o this_o ill_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o transgression_n of_o or_o disconformity_n to_o the_o law_n than_o it_o must_v belong_v to_o some_o command_n reductive_o at_o least_o but_o the_o former_a be_v certain_a and_o it_o can_v so_o proper_o be_v reduce_v to_o any_o other_o command_v as_o to_o the_o ●s_n therefore_o it_o be_v here_o condemn_v as_o sin_n 5._o if_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o ●_o heart_n and_o give_v the_o first_o sinful_a rise_n to_o actual_a sin_n than_o it_o must_v be_v forbid_v in_o this_o command_n for_o as_o we_o now_o consider_v it_o it_o prevent_v determination_n and_o may_v be_v where_o actual_a sin_n be_v not_o but_o the_o former_a be_v truth_n that_o i_o ●_o conceive_v other_o actual_a sin_n as_o the_o mother_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v james_n 1.15_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v forbid_v here_o 6._o add_v our_o bless_a lord_n jesus_n in_o his_o utter_a want_n of_o and_o freedom_n from_o all_o corruption_n be_v conform_v to_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o conformity_n to_o it_o and_o to_o this_o command_n rather_o than_o to_o any_o other_o that_o the_o devil_n have_v nothing_o in_o he_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o motus_fw-la primo_fw-la primus_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o sin_n nor_o any_o root_n from_o which_o it_o shall_v spring_v if_o it_o be_v object_v 1._o that_o this_o lust_n be_v in_o man_n antecedent_o not_o only_o to_o any_o formal_a will_n of_o their_o own_o but_o to_o all_o power_n and_o ability_n to_o help_v it_o or_o so_o much_o as_o not_o to_o will_v it_o and_o so_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v forbid_v to_o they_o answ._n 1._o there_o be_v many_o thing_n forbid_v they_o which_o now_o after_o the_o fall_n be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v 2._o this_o law_n be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o give_v to_o man_n in_o his_o innocency_n which_o therefore_o require_v of_o he_o the_o keep_v entire_a and_o undefaced_a the_o image_n of_o god_n according_a to_o which_o he_o be_v create_v and_o now_o condemn_v he_o for_o the_o want_n of_o it_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o point_n out_o perfect_a holiness_n without_o respect_n to_o a_o man_n ability_n or_o his_o present_a condition_n but_o to_o his_o duty_n for_o the_o perform_n of_o which_o he_o get_v a_o power_n from_o god_n at_o first_o but_o through_o voluntary_a transgression_n of_o the_o law_n lose_v it_o and_o none_o will_v deny_v but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o have_v such_o a_o pollute_a nature_n the_o law_n must_v require_v it_o to_o be_v otherway_n but_o 2._o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v involuntary_a answ._n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v not_o deliberate_a but_o voluntary_a it_o be_v as_o have_v its_o seat_n and_o rise_v in_o the_o will_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o faculty_n and_o therefore_o the_o will_n can_v be_v think_v free_a 3._o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o sin_n be_v great_a than_o any_o sin_n forbid_v in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o command_n therefore_o the_o command_n forbid_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v last_o answ._n in_o some_o respect_n it_o be_v great_a to_o wit_n in_o itself_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o palpableness_n and_o obviousness_n it_o be_v less_o also_o this_o command_n forbid_v it_o press_v a_o further_a degree_n and_o step_n into_o all_o that_o go_v before_o and_o therefore_o be_v well_o subjoin_v 2._o we_o comprehend_v under_o this_o command_n all_o first_o motion_n rise_v from_o that_o habitual_a lust_n in_o reference_n to_o more_o complete_a act_n although_o they_o be_v instant_o check_v and_o choke_v and_o that_o whether_o they_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o particular_a object_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v vage_v unsettle_a motion_n of_o any_o lust_n in_o itself_o sinful_a and_o that_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o delectation_n or_o stay_n on_o that_o forbid_a object_n or_o not_o or_o consent_v to_o it_o or_o resolution_n to_o follow_v it_o or_o not_o as_o be_v evident_a in_o paul_n rom._n 7._o for_o 1._o such_o motion_n be_v the_o birth_n of_o a_o sinful_a mother_n habitual_a lust_n 2._o they_o have_v sinful_a effect_n and_o tendency_n they_o be_v incitement_n to_o sin_n 3._o they_o be_v sinful_a in_o their_o nature_n as_o be_v disconform_v to_o the_o holy_a law_n of_o god_n and_o though_o they_o shall_v present_o be_v strangle_v yet_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o once_o they_o be_v and_o if_o they_o be_v they_o be_v either_o good_a or_o ill_a if_o good_a they_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v strangle_v if_o evil_a than_o they_o have_v this_o inordinateness_n here_o forbid_v and_o that_o from_o our_o own_o heart_n or_o invention_n that_o give_v they_o be_v and_o therefore_o they_o must_v leave_v a_o guilt_n behind_o they_o 4._o otherways_o these_o evil_n forbid_v here_o will_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o spiritual_a ill_n forbid_v in_o other_o command_n that_o forbid_v lust_n with_o consent_n and_o delight_n 5._o our_o bless_a lord_n jesus_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o none_o of_o these_o and_o therefore_o the_o have_v of_o they_o must_v be_v unsuitable_a to_o his_o image_n who_o be_v like_o we_o in_o all_o thing_n except_o sin_v 6._o paul_n
and_o physical_a principle_n the_o moral_a be_v conscience_n and_o not_o custom_n which_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o end_n the_o physical_a be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 3._o no_o man_n call_v jesus_n lord_n but_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 2._o a_o renew_a heart_n thus_o duty_n must_v be_v do_v with_o the_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o understanding_n 3._o sincerity_n as_o to_o the_o exercise_n even_o of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n thus_o what_o ever_o unrenew_v man_n speak_v in_o duty_n without_o the_o spirit_n influence_n and_o exercise_n of_o grace_n they_o make_v themselves_o guilty_a in_o it_o and_o when_o they_o say_v what_o in_o sincerity_n they_o think_v not_o 3._o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o that_o principle_n act_n in_o the_o right_a manner_n that_o be_v 1._o sincere_o josh._n 24.14_o 2._o in_o fear_n and_o reverence_n eccl._n 5.1_o 2._o 3._o with_o faith_n and_o respect_n to_o jesus_n christ_n heb._n 11.6_o 4._o with_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n to_o speak_v of_o he_o not_o know_v what_o we_o say_v or_o to_o who_o we_o speak_v wrong_v he_o thus_o ignorant_a passionate_a rash_a irreverent_a and_o inadvertent_n mention_v of_o god_n or_o meddle_v with_o any_o ordinance_n or_o duty_n wrong_v he_o and_o be_v a_o bring_n of_o vain_a oblation_n which_o he_o express_o forbid_v esa._n 1.13_o 4._o when_o ever_o we_o make_v mention_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v study_v to_o be_v in_o case_n to_o mention_v he_o as_o we_o as_o our_o god_n and_o father_n in_o christ_n in_o all_o ordinance_n and_o duty_n that_o be_v 1._o take_v up_o our_o natural_a distance_n 2._o look_v to_o christ_n for_o remove_v of_o it_o 3._o rest_a on_o he_o and_o make_v use_n of_o he_o for_o that_o end_n 4._o delight_v in_o the_o mention_v of_o god_n as_o we_o 5._o with_o thanksgiving_n and_o blessing_n when_o ever_o he_o be_v name_v as_o the_o apostle_n often_o do_v 5._o it_o be_v require_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n fruit_n and_o effect_n that_o something_o which_o be_v profitable_a may_v remain_v and_o stick_v with_o we_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o duty_n which_o be_v go_v about_o or_o the_o way_n of_o mention_v god_n such_o as_o some_o conviction_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o conscience_n 1._o that_o god_n honour_n 2._o the_o edification_n of_o other_o in_o way_n of_o instruction_n or_o conviction_n or_o of_o reproof_n or_o of_o comfort_n etc._n etc._n 3._o my_o own_o edification_n and_o spiritual_a advantage_n or_o 4._o my_o own_o exoneration_n and_o peace_n as_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o a_o duty_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n of_o singleness_n aim_v at_o and_o endeavour_v and_o as_o there_o be_v a_o miss_v of_o any_o of_o these_o repentance_n shall_v be_v exercise_v and_o faith_n for_o pardon_n some_o fruit_n some_o sense_n some_o lesson_n some_o discovery_n some_o conviction_n etc._n etc._n will_v be_v seek_v after_o to_o remain_v when_o these_o or_o any_o of_o these_o if_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o can_v be_v altogether_o without_o one_o be_v want_v this_o command_n be_v simple_o break_v if_o in_o part_n they_o be_v want_v it_o be_v comparative_o more_o or_o less_o break_v let_v we_o then_o take_v a_o view_n in_o particular_n 1._o look_v to_o our_o profession_n oh_o what_o emptiness_n be_v there_o much_o more_o appearance_n and_o show_n than_o reality_n and_o substance_n yea_o what_o desire_v to_o seem_v something_o rather_o than_o to_o be_v if_o our_o profession_n who_o be_v least_o in_o they_o be_v meet_v and_o measure_v by_o our_o reality_n o_o how_o lamentable_a vast_a a_o disproportion_n will_v be_v find_v the_o one_o will_v be_v quick_o find_v much_o broad_a and_o long_o than_o the_o other_o the_o outer-half_a much_o bag_v as_o it_o be_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n large_a than_o the_o inner_a even_o where_o there_o be_v most_o sincerity_n and_o reality_n 2._o look_v through_o public_a duty_n if_o there_o be_v not_o much_o take_v of_o god_n name_n in_o vain_a in_o hear_v pray_v praise_v use_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o so_o o_o what_o a_o libel_n may_v be_v draw_v up_o against_o we_o from_o every_o sabbath_n prayer_n sermon_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o we_o often_o can_v tell_v what_o fruit_n remain_v except_o it_o be_v sin_n guilt_n and_o hardness_n and_o therefore_o doubtless_o his_o name_n be_v much_o take_v in_o vain_a in_o they_o 3._o look_v through_o private_a duty_n in_o family_n read_v pray_v sing_v confer_v catechise_n say_v grace_n or_o seek_v a_o blessing_n and_o give_v thanks_o at_o table_n how_o little_a regard_n be_v often_o have_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o these_o and_o how_o little_a care_n and_o pain_n be_v take_v to_o walk_v by_o the_o former_a rule_n in_o they_o 4._o look_v through_o secret_a duty_n betwixt_o god_n and_o you_o how_o you_o pray_v in_o secret_a before_o god_n ah_o often_o so_o as_o you_o will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o pray_v before_o man_n how_o do_v you_o read_v meditate_v etc._n etc._n in_o secret_a how_o do_v you_o join_v in_o prayer_n with_o other_o which_o in_o some_o respect_n be_v secret_a god_n know_v how_o poor_o we_o acquit_v ourselves_o in_o these_o ordinary_o and_o how_o much_o we_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a in_o they_o 5._o look_v through_o occasional_a duty_n wherein_o you_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o god_n with_o or_o to_o other_o as_o when_o upon_o any_o emergent_a of_o providence_n we_o will_v say_v it_o be_v god_n will_n god_n have_v do_v it_o god_n be_v good_a and_o merciful_a etc._n etc._n or_o in_o any_o particular_a duty_n of_o christian_n communion_n in_o instruct_v comfort_v admonish_a or_o convince_a of_o other_o or_o debate_v with_o they_o how_o often_o when_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o name_n of_o god_n will_v be_v in_o our_o mouth_n in_o these_o and_o the_o matter_n of_o debate_n may_v fall_v to_o be_v some_o of_o his_o ordinance_n will_v there_o be_v but_o very_o little_a reverence_n and_o respect_n to_o god_n in_o our_o heart_n 6._o consider_v how_o this_o sin_n of_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a be_v fall_v in_o by_o writing_n not_o only_a when_o treatise_n be_v write_v but_o almost_o in_o every_o epistle_n or_o letter_n there_o will_v be_v find_v some_o prayer_n or_o wish_n for_o fashion-sake_n wherein_o there_o be_v but_o little_a conscience_n make_v to_o have_v the_o heart_n join_v in_o it_o how_o much_o irreverent_a use_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o of_o god_n name_n be_v there_o in_o write_v of_o letter_n particular_o of_o burial-letter_n thus_o it_o h_o ●th_n please_v the_o lord_n it_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o god_n it_o have_v please_v god_n or_o the_o almighty_a etc._n etc._n i_o be_o not_o condemn_v the_o thing_n simple_o but_o our_o way_n of_o abuse_v it_o 7._o look_v through_o accidental_a mentioning_n of_o god_n if_o we_o may_v say_v so_o in_o salutation_n god_n save_v you_o god_n be_v with_o you_o in_o prayer_n for_o child_n evidence_v rather_o our_o fondness_n on_o they_o thereby_o than_o our_o love_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o name_n of_o god_n for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o any_o present_a hazard_n god_n save_v for_o any_o favour_n courtesy_n or_o compliment_n god_n bless_v these_o be_v good_a as_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o the_o law_n if_o use_v lawful_o but_o they_o be_v often_o sinful_o rash_o ignorant_o yea_o profane_o abuse_v we_o have_v often_o more_o respect_n to_o they_o we_o speak_v unto_o than_o unto_o god_n i_o will_v not_o condemn_v the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v duty_n but_o exhort_v you_o to_o guard_v against_o the_o abuse_n and_o to_o use_v a_o grave_n reverend_a understanding_n and_o sensible_a way_n of_o express_v of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o thing_n like_o they_o 8._o consider_v narration_n of_o scripture-story_n or_o other_o story_n question_n tale_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v mention_v and_o possible_o when_o we_o tell_v they_o to_o make_v a_o sport_n of_o they_o and_o to_o make_v merry_a with_o they_o how_o often_o be_v his_o bless_a name_n take_v in_o vain_a in_o they_o certain_o the_o mention_v of_o his_o name_n be_v often_o better_o forbear_v than_o so_o irreverent_o use_v 9_o consider_v the_o usurp_a of_o god_n attribute_n or_o of_o a_o interest_n in_o he_o rash_o as_o when_o man_n confident_o yet_o without_o all_o warrant_n assert_v god_n be_v i_o i_o trust_v in_o his_o mercy_n sweet_a christ_n my_o saviour_n my_o mediator_n ah_o how_o often_o be_v this_o which_o be_v the_o very_a crown_n of_o grace_n to_o wit_n in_o god_n do_v good_a and_o show_a mercy_n abuse_v and_o profane_v most_o sinful_o and_o shameful_o there_o be_v one_o particular_a which_o yet_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o on_o this_o three_o command_n which_o concern_v lot_n omen_n
of_o this_o 4._o also_o that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o destroy_v it_o which_o yet_o the_o lord_n never_o do_v of_o ceremoni_fw-la ●_z but_o rather_o foretell_v the_o abolition_n of_o they_o as_o he_o do_v of_o the_o seek_n and_o worship_v of_o god_n in_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n yea_o when_o he_o clear_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o pharisy_n corrupt_v tradition_n he_o do_v never_o weaken_v its_o former_a obligation_n nor_o insinuate_v its_o weakness_n but_o show_v the_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o which_o from_o the_o beginning_n make_v it_o not_o only_o consistent_a with_o the_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o mercy_n but_o exceed_o helpful_a to_o both_o a_o second_o place_n confirm_v the_o whole_a decalogue_n or_o rather_o assert_v its_o authority_n be_v in_o the_o epistle_n of_o james_n jam._n 2.10_o he_o that_o offend_v in_o one_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o why_o because_o he_o be_v the_o same_o god_n and_o lawgiver_n and_o no_o servant_n nor_o angel_n who_o speak_v they_o all_o one_o as_o well_o as_o another_o of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v clear_a there_o that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o decalogue_n call_v the_o royal_a law_n there_o be_v no_o law_n instance_a in_o nor_o any_o other_o that_o can_v be_v of_o a_o like_a authority_n in_o these_o law_n instance_a but_o only_o it_o nor_o that_o can_v be_v plead_v for_o by_o james_n on_o such_o ground_n on_o such_o a_o time_n and_o it_o be_v also_o clear_a that_o he_o give_v to_o all_o those_o law_n which_o the_o lord_n speak_v at_o that_o time_n alike_o authority_n otherwise_o his_o reason_n will_v not_o be_v good_a if_o any_o one_o law_n or_o command_n can_v be_v instance_a to_o he_o of_o the_o ten_o which_o the_o lord_n speak_v and_o be_v abrogate_a and_o not_o bind_v it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o this_o four_o command_v be_v one_o of_o the_o ten_o must_v be_v of_o equal_a authority_n with_o it_o he_o rest_v it_o may_v be_v note_v also_o that_o james_n here_o do_v not_o as_o neither_o do_v our_o lord_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o apostle_n when_o they_o cite_v the_o law_n give_v new_a authority_n to_o the_o law_n he_o cit_v but_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v it_o already_o and_o make_v use_v of_o they_o as_o confirmation_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o press_v which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o their_o authority_n depend_v on_o or_o flow_v from_o the_o present_a citation_n of_o they_o three_o we_o reason_v further_o thus_o either_o there_o be_v some_o moral_a duty_n contain_v in_o this_o command_n and_o lay_v on_o by_o it_o which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a or_o there_o be_v but_o some_o ceremonial_a thing_n in_o it_o reducable_a to_o one_o of_o they_o for_o the_o perfection_n of_o this_o law_n require_v that_o all_o thing_n needful_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v sum_v in_o it_o and_o the_o scope_n thereof_o which_o be_v brief_o to_o compend_v all_o require_v there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o in_o it_o that_o be_v needless_a superfluous_a or_o that_o may_v have_v be_v leave_v out_o now_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v moral_a not_o contain_v in_o any_o former_a command_n then_o be_v the_o command_n itself_o moral_a see_v a_o moral_a substance_n and_o matter_n denominate_v the_o command_n so_o yea_o it_o must_v be_v moral_a otherwise_o something_o moral_o necessary_a to_o god_n service_n such_o as_o the_o determination_n of_o its_o chief_a time_n shall_v be_v omit_v it_o may_v be_v assume_v yet_o further_o it_o must_v be_v moral_a be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v to_o eschew_v a_o tautology_n in_o this_o short_a compend_n of_o duty_n and_o that_o of_o moral_a duty_n too_o again_o if_o it_o be_v not_o moral_a but_o contain_v some_o ceremonial_a thing_n reducible_a to_o one_o of_o the_o three_o former_a command_n then_o 1._o it_o may_v have_v be_v put_v among_o other_o ceremonial_n 2._o other_o ceremonial_n may_v have_v be_v put_v in_o with_o it_o or_o 3._o a_o reason_n give_v why_o all_o be_v not_o reducible_a to_o some_o moral_a command_n 4._o if_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o be_v reducible_a to_o another_o command_n then_o can_v it_o not_o be_v account_v a_o distinct_a command_n neither_o ought_v it_o here_o to_o have_v be_v give_v as_o such_o but_o subjoined_n to_o some_o other_o as_o the_o servant_n and_o beast_n rest_v be_v subjoined_n to_o this_o 5._o it_o will_v be_v show_v to_o what_o command_n it_o be_v reducible_a as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v ceremonial_a 6._o a_o reason_n will_v be_v give_v why_o among_o ten_o one_o and_o only_o one_o be_v set_v down_o so_o far_o different_a from_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o if_o all_o these_o absurdity_n follow_v the_o denial_n of_o its_o substance_n to_o be_v moral_a then_o for_o eschew_v of_o they_o we_o must_v conclude_v it_o to_o be_v moral_a and_o so_o the_o four_o command_n be_v moral_a four_o we_o reason_v thus_o if_o it_o be_v not_o moral_a it_o must_v either_o be_v judicial_a or_o ceremonial_a for_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o judicial_a that_o be_v it_o belong_v not_o to_o external_n policy_n and_o civil_a society_n principal_o and_o especial_o in_o that_o one_o nation_n because_o no_o such_o duty_n be_v comprehend_v at_o least_o primary_o in_o any_o command_n of_o the_o first_o table_n but_o in_o the_o second_o which_o teach_v duty_n to_o other_o as_o this_o first_o do_v ●o_o god_n neither_o be_v it_o ceremonial_a for_o all_o ceremony_n that_o be_v typical_a have_v their_o rise_n since_o the_o fall_n and_o relate_v some_o way_n to_o christ_n to-come_a but_o this_o of_o sanctify_v one_o day_n of_o seven_o have_v its_o rise_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n and_o be_v enjoin_v to_o adam_n in_o paradise_n before_o he_o fall_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v call_v ceremonial_a proper_o more_o than_o the_o command_n of_o a_o man_n leave_v father_n and_o mother_n and_o cleave_v to_o his_o wife_n so_o that_o they_o too_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n which_o the_o apostle_n ephes._n 5._o make_v use_n of_o beside_o if_o it_o be_v ceremonial_a in_o the_o substance_n than_o be_v it_o typical_a and_o significant_a of_o something_o to-come_a which_o be_v hard_o to_o show_v then_o also_o have_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a to_o have_v retain_v it_o for_o ceremonial_n now_o in_o their_o use_n be_v not_o only_o dead_a but_o deadly_a but_o this_o morality_n in_o substance_n the_o same_o with_o the_o command_n which_o we_o plead_v for_o be_v retain_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a church_n to_o say_v no_o more_o therefore_a it_o be_v not_o ceremonial_a and_o so_o this_o law_n must_v needs_o be_v moral_a to_o say_v that_o the_o command_n be_v partly_o moral_a partly_o ceremonial_a if_o we_o respect_v its_o substance_n will_v not_o hold_v for_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o such_o other_o law_n 2._o that_o be_v to_o make_v confusion_n betwixt_o ceremonial_n and_o moral_n which_o it_o seem_v the_o lord_n himself_o have_v aim_v and_o resolve_v to_o keep_v clear_o distinct_a 3._o what_o ever_o be_v ceremonial_a that_o which_o be_v allow_v and_o enjoin_v to_o adam_n in_o paradise_n and_o wherein_o we_o may_v agree_v with_o he_o under_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v ceremonial_a for_o neither_o of_o these_o state_n be_v capable_a of_o proper_a ceremony_n but_o both_o agree_v on_o a_o seven_o day_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o ceremonial_a the_o three_o way_n we_o make_v out_o the_o morality_n of_o this_o command_n be_v by_o particular_a consider_v of_o itself_o and_o here_o we_o argue_v thus_o if_o it_o be_v not_o only_o put_v into_o the_o decalogue_n with_o the_o other_o moral_a command_n but_o more_o singular_o explicate_v and_o press_v even_o in_o it_o than_o they_o then_o it_o be_v certain_o moral_a that_o be_v perpetual_o obligatory_a with_o the_o rest_n but_o so_o it_o be_v put_v and_o set_v down_o in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o press_v even_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o command_n as_o on_o other_o account_n so_o possible_o in_o this_o because_o it_o be_v ground_n be_v positive_a and_o man_n need_v the_o more_o word_n about_o it_o just_o as_o in_o the_o second_o command_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o that_o it_o be_v thus_o put_v and_o press_v appear_v these_o several_a way_n 1._o it_o share_v of_o all_o common_a privilege_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o command_n set_v down_o in_o the_o decalogue_n that_o be_v all_o speak_v yea_o write_v by_o the_o lord_n immediate_o and_o l_o ●id_v up_o in_o the_o ark._n 2._o it_o be_v propose_v and_o set_v down_o in_o its_o form_n both_o positive_o remember_v the_o sabbath_n to_o keep_v it_o holy_a and_o negative_o in_o it_o thou_o shall_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n etc._n etc._n whereas_a all_o the_o other_o command_v be_v but_o
god_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n with_o all_o thy_o soul_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o mind_n and_o thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o the_o two_o leg_n that_o piety_n in_o practice_n walk_v upon_o the_o one_o comprehend_v our_o duty_n to_o god_n which_o run_v through_o all_o the_o ten_o command_n but_o do_v more_o eminent_o exert_v itself_o in_o the_o first_o four_o whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v the_o other_o contain_v our_o duty_n to_o our_o neighbour_n which_o be_v set_v down_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o last_o six_o command_n whereof_o we_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v and_o however_o many_o do_v ignorant_o and_o wicked_o look_v on_o duty_n to_o man_n as_o somewhat_o extrinsic_a to_o religion_n and_o duty_n to_o god_n yet_o both_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n both_o be_v put_v in_o one_o sum_n of_o the_o law_n both_o be_v write_v on_o table_n of_o stone_n with_o the_o lord_n own_o finger_n and_o put_v within_o the_o ark_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v with_o a_o proportionable_a care_n to_o inquire_v what_o god_n require_v of_o we_o as_o duty_n to_o himself_o and_o we_o shall_v make_v no_o less_o conscience_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o one_o then_o to_o the_o other_o before_o we_o come_v particular_o to_o the_o five_o command_n we_o shall_v speak_v a_o little_a to_o these_o two_o 1._o why_o love_n to_o god_n be_v call_v the_o first_o and_o great_a command_n and_o love_n to_o our_o neighbour_n the_o second_o and_o only_o like_a to_o the_o first_o matth._n 22.38_o 2._o why_o have_v the_o lord_n carve_v out_o man_n duty_n to_o other_o as_o well_o as_o to_o himself_o for_o the_o former_a of_o these_o consider_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o second_o table_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o authority_n that_o enjoin_v they_o he_o that_o say_v thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n before_o i_o say_v also_o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v etc._n etc._n jam._n 2.11_o in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v say_v matth._n 22.39_o the_o second_o be_v like_a unto_o this_o 2._o if_o we_o compare_v the_o two_o table_n together_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o the_o immediate_a object_n of_o each_o duty_n command_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n be_v great_a and_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n lesser_a the_o one_o relate_v more_o immediate_o the_o other_o more_o mediate_o to_o rel_v ●gion_n in_o which_o respect_n they_o express_v peculiar_o our_o love_n to_o god_n which_o be_v call_v the_o first_o and_o great_a command_n for_o the_o first_o four_o command_n require_v that_o which_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v worship_n and_o ●s_n in_o a_o immediate_a way_n to_o be_v give_v to_o god_n but_o the_o duty_n require_v in_o the_o other_o six_o be_v not_o proper_o formal_o and_o immediate_o call_v for_o as_o part_n of_o worship_n to_o god_n though_o as_o they_o be_v acknowledgement_n of_o he_o they_o may_v be_v consequential_o thereto_o refer_v as_o to_o the_o 2._o why_o the_o lord_n have_v in_o so_o short_a a_o sum_n particular_o set_v down_o our_o duty_n to_o other_o as_o well_o as_o to_o himself_o and_o show_v how_o every_o one_o shall_v carry_v towards_o another_o we_o will_v speak_v to_o it_o the_o rather_o that_o there_o be_v six_o command_n in_o the_o second_o table_n and_o but_o ●our_n in_o the_o first_o table_n and_o the_o ●ords_n commend_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o see_v ●ond_a table_n have_v say_v the_o second_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o first_o because_o he_o will_v have_v it_o in_o our_o car_n ●ful_a observance_n go_v along_o with_o the_o first_o and_o the_o apostle_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n in_o press_v holiness_n do_v ordinary_o instance_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n as_o luke_n 10.26_o what_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n how_o read_v thou_o m_o ●th_n 5.27_o thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n etc._n etc._n rom._n 13.8_o 9_o 10._o jam._n 2.8.11_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o may_v be_v these_o 1._o to_o teach_v his_o people_n that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v holy_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o conversation_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o piece_n of_o duty_n call_v for_o but_o it_o be_v comprehend_v in_o a_o command_n even_o the_o least_o thing_n eat_v drink_v and_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v 1_o cor._n 10.31_o 1_o pet_n 1.15_o 16._o he_o will_v have_v they_o careful_a to_o be_v holy_a not_o only_o in_o the_o church_n but_o also_o in_o the_o market_n in_o the_o shop_n at_o home_n abroad_o not_o only_o in_o prayer_n but_o at_o the_o plough_n etc._n etc._n 2._o to_o hold_v out_o the_o great_a extent_n of_o holiness_n or_o what_o holiness_n he_o require_v in_o his_o people_n it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o the_o pharisee_n that_o they_o place_v the_o main_a part_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o external_a duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n whereas_o the_o lord_n lay_v both_o table_n together_o to_o tell_v that_o they_o must_v march_v up_o together_o in_o our_o practice_n and_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v holiness_n in_o its_o self_n and_o in_o god_n account_n to_o perform_v the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o 3._o because_o the_o lord_n will_v have_v his_o law_n a_o perfect_a rule_n that_o the_o man_n of_o god_n may_v be_v perfect_a thorough_o furnish_v to_o every_o good_a word_n and_o work_n 2_o tim._n 3.17_o therefore_o be_v the_o second_o table_n give_v that_o we_o may_v know_v how_o to_o walk_v towards_o other_o as_o well_o as_o towards_o god_n that_o master_n may_v know_v their_o duty_n servant_n they_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o none_o be_v leave_v to_o a_o arbitrariness_n therein_o but_o that_o all_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o rule_n 4._o because_o man_n be_v ready_a to_o slight_a holiness_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o second_o table_n hence_o there_o will_v be_v some_o kind_n of_o awe_n of_o god_n on_o man_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n so_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o altogether_o neglect_v prayer_n hear_v the_o word_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o they_o will_v make_v little_a or_o no_o conscience_n of_o love_v their_o neighbour_n or_o of_o show_v mercy_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o pharisee_n 5._o because_o it_o be_v no_o less_o necessary_a for_o christian_n live_v together_o as_o to_o their_o be_v and_o wellbeing_a and_o mutual_a thrive_a that_o they_o do_v duty_n one_o of_o they_o to_o another_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o command_n then_o that_o they_o all_o do_v their_o duty_n to_o he_o how_o else_o can_v folk_n live_v well_o together_o in_o a_o family_n or_o other_o society_n if_o each_o therein_o do_v not_o duty_n to_o another_o the_o neglect_v of_o this_o make_v they_o as_o a_o house_n divide_v against_o itself_o which_o can_v stand_v 6._o that_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v the_o more_o clear_a and_o convince_a ground_n of_o challenge_n against_o such_o as_o slight_v these_o command_n and_o live_v in_o envy_n malice_n oppression_n etc._n etc._n for_o none_o can_v say_v he_o know_v not_o these_o to_o be_v sin_n mic._n 67._o the_o lord_n have_v show_v thou_o o_o man_n what_o be_v good_a that_o thou_o do_v justice_n and_o love_v mercy_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o begin_v at_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n the_o more_o to_o stop_v their_o mouth_n if_o they_o shall_v say_v they_o know_v not_o tha_z ●_o they_o shall_v be_v holy_a or_o how_o to_o be_v holy_a in_o these_o he_o have_v it_o to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v tell_v they_o for_o these_o and_o such_o like_a reason_n the_o lord_n have_v be_v so_o part_n ocular_a in_o and_o have_v add_v his_o authority_n unto_o the_o command_n of_o the_o second_o table_n as_o well_o as_o to_o these_o of_o the_o first_o that_o we_o may_v lay_v the_o great_a weight_n on_o they_o from_o the_o connection_n of_o the_o two_o table_n we_o may_v observe_v these_o three_o general_a ●_o first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o a_o man_n convers_a ition_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o walk_n with_o other_o as_o well_o as_o god_n whatever_o be_v his_o call_v or_o station_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v religious_a and_o holy_a in_o it_o god_n have_v direct_v man_n how_o to_o carry_v in_o all_o thing_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a part_n of_o religion_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o command_n of_o god_n enjoin_v it_o and_o in_o order_n to_o our_o thrive_a in_o holiness_n to_o be_v conscientious_a in_o duty_n to_o other_o as_o well_o as_o in_o immediate_a duty_n to_o god_n who_o in_o his_o law_n require_v both_o 3._o that_o where_o kind_o and_o true_a obedience_n be_v give_v to_o the_o first_o table_n obedience_n will_v be_v give_v to_o the_o second_o also_o