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law_n apostle_n sin_n transgression_n 5,988 5 10.4357 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36465 The doctrine of practicall praying together with a learned exposition on the Lords prayer / by George Downam. Downame, George, d. 1634.; Downame, George, d. 1634. Godly and fruitfull exposition of the Lords prayer. 1656 (1656) Wing D2060; ESTC R25565 260,703 451

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precept_n as_o be_v a_o duty_n most_o strait_o enjoin_v and_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o worship_n and_o service_n which_o we_o owe_v unto_o god_n this_o necessity_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o if_o we_o will_v avoid_v his_o curse_n jer._n 10._o 25._o 2._o necessitate_v medii_fw-la necessity_n of_o the_o mean_n as_o be_v the_o mean_v ordain_v by_o god_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n which_o he_o have_v either_o purpose_v or_o promise_v to_o bestow_v upon_o we_o for_o our_o good_a so_o that_o if_o we_o ask_v aright_o we_o have_v if_o we_o ask_v not_o we_o have_v not_o as_o s._n james_n say_v chap._n 4._o 3._o necessitate_v signi_fw-la necessity_n of_o the_o sign_n as_o be_v a_o necessary_a sign_n and_o cognizance_n of_o all_o true_a christian_n who_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v such_o as_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o god_n as_o contrariwise_o the_o foolish_a atheist_n who_o say_v in_o his_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n be_v decipher_v by_o this_o note_n that_o he_o do_v not_o call_v upon_o the_o lord_n psal._n 14._o 4._o in_o which_o respect_v the_o holy_a man_n daniel_n hold_v the_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n so_o necessary_a that_o when_o the_o king_n have_v publish_v a_o decree_n which_o may_v not_o be_v revoke_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v ask_v a_o petition_n of_o either_o god_n or_o man_n save_v of_o the_o king_n for_o thirty_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o lion_n den_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o den_n of_o the_o lion_n then_o to_o omit_v this_o duty_n but_o thirty_o day_n dan._n 6._o neither_o do_v he_o omit_v it_o one_o day_n see_v vers_fw-la 10._o chap._n ix_o who_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n and_o thus_o you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o be_v require_v of_o all_o to_o call_v upon_o god_n now_o let_v we_o consider_v pray_v what_o be_v require_v in_o all_o those_o that_o do_v call_v upon_o he_o that_o i_o express_v in_o the_o definition_n when_o i_o define_v prayer_n to_o be_v a_o speech_n of_o the_o faithful_a or_o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n style_v they_o also_o the_o righteous_a the_o godly_a the_o saint_n of_o god_n where_o by_o the_o way_n note_n that_o all_o faithful_a and_o true_a christian_n be_v righteous_a be_v godly_a be_v the_o saint_n of_o god_n and_o thus_o be_v they_o to_o be_v qualify_v who_o will_v either_o pray_v unto_o god_n or_o praise_v he_o for_o prayer_n the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v that_o every_o one_o that_o be_v godly_a shall_v pray_v unto_o god_n psal._n 32._o 6._o and_o the_o prayer_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n avail_v much_o jam._n 1._o 16._o for_o praise_v and_o thanksgiving_n unto_o god_n be_v glory_n in_o the_o church_n say_v the_o apostle_n ephes._n 3._o 21._o that_o be_v in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o so_o david_n sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n o_o you_o saint_n of_o he_o give_v thanks_o at_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o holiness_n psal._n 30._o 4._o it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n do_v praise_v he_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o praise_n but_o the_o saint_n do_v bless_v he_o as_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o praise_n psal._n 145._o 10._o for_o both_o see_v psal._n 50._o 14_o 15_o 16._o where_o the_o lord_n as_o he_o command_v the_o faithful_a to_o who_o his_o speech_n be_v direct_v v._n 5_o 7._o to_o offer_v unto_o he_o thanksgiving_n and_o to_o call_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o trouble_n so_o he_o take_v exception_n against_o the_o wicked_a but_o unto_o the_o wicked_a god_n say_v what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v to_o declare_v my_o statute_n or_o that_o thou_o shall_v take_v my_o covenant_n in_o thy_o mouth_n see_v thou_o hate_v instruction_n and_o cast_v my_o word_n behind_o thou_o but_o here_o we_o be_v careful_o to_o consider_v who_o be_v the_o godly_a and_o righteous_a lest_o we_o exclude_v from_o hope_n of_o be_v hear_v those_o who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v not_o exclude_v there_o be_v therefore_o a_o twofold_a righteousness_n legal_a mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o one_o legal_a the_o other_o evangelicall_n according_a to_o the_o legal_a righteousness_n none_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v righteous_a who_o do_v not_o perfect_o and_o perpetual_o perform_v whats●…ever_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o divine_a rule_n of_o perfect_a righteousness_n do_v prescribe_v for_o if_o a_o man_n do_v not_o abstain_v from_o all_o thing_n forbid_v if_o he_o do_v not_o also_o the_o thing_n command_v if_o he_o do_v not_o all_o and_o that_o in_o that_o manner_n and_o measure_n which_o the_o law_n prescribe_v if_o he_o do_v not_o continue_v in_o do_v all_o the_o thing_n require_v but_o break_v the_o course_n of_o his_o obedience_n by_o any_o one_o sin_n though_o but_o of_o omission_n though_o but_o in_o thought_n he_o be_v notwithstanding_o all_o his_o obedience_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n not_o only_o a_o sinner_n but_o also_o accurse_v gal._n 3._o 10._o by_o this_o righteousness_n no_o man_n since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v righteous_a christ_n only_o except_v but_o we_o have_v all_o need_n to_o pray_v with_o david_n psal._n 143._o 2._o enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n with_o thy_o servant_n o_o lord_n for_o in_o thy_o sight_n shall_v no_o flesh_n live_v be_v justify_v viz._n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n gal._n 3._o 16._o for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o just_a man_n upon_o the_o earth_n that_o do_v good_a and_o sin_v not_o eccles_n 7._o 20._o yea_o in_o many_o thing_n we_o offend_v all_o say_v s._n james_n chap._n 3._o 2._o and_o if_o we_o say_v we_o have_v no_o sin_n say_v s._n john_n 1._o epist_n 1._o 8._o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o we_o wherefore_o the_o law_n conclude_v all_o under_o sin_n and_o consequent_o under_o the_o curse_n gal._n 3._o 22._o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o godly_a and_o righteous_a but_o in_o himself_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n he_o be_v a_o sinner_n which_o serve_v notable_o to_o confute_v the_o popish_a hypocrite_n which_o teach_v that_o none_o be_v justify_v but_o such_o as_o be_v formal_o just_a by_o a_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o and_o perform_v by_o themselves_o that_o be_v habitual_a and_o actual_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o that_o no_o man_n who_o be_v a_o sinner_n in_o himself_o by_o reason_n of_o sin_n inherent_a can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v but_o whatsoever_o popeho_o man_n do_v conceive_v of_o themselves_o we_o must_v confess_v with_o the_o forename_a apostle_n that_o we_o be_v sinner_n in_o ourselves_o and_o have_v need_v daily_o to_o pray_v as_o our_o saviour_n teach_v they_o for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o so_o to_o appeal_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o law_n have_v conclude_v all_o under_o sin_n that_o the_o promise_n by_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o believe_v gal._n 3._o 22._o the_o evangelicall_n righteousness_n be_v that_o which_o be_v without_o the_o law_n be_v reveal_v in_o the_o gospel_n whereby_o man_n that_o be_v sinful_a in_o themselves_o i_o mean_v believe_v sinner_n and_o penitent_a sinner_n be_v accept_v of_o god_n as_o righteous_a in_o christ._n and_o it_o be_v twofold_a for_o it_o be_v either_o impute_v to_o a_o believe_a sinner_n as_o the_o righteousness_n of_o justification_n or_o infuse_v and_o so_o inherent_a in_o a_o repentant_a sinner_n as_o the_o righteousness_n of_o sanctification_n the_o former_a be_v perfect_a and_o not_o inherent_a be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n the_o other_o be_v inherent_a but_o not_o perfect_a be_v our_o new_a obedience_n wrought_v in_o we_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o regeneration_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o former_a it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o righteous_a 4._o man_n shall_v live_v by_o his_o faith_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o lat●…er_n that_o he_o be_v a_o righteous_a man_n which_o work_v righteousness_n and_o this_o twofold_a righteousness_n must_v of_o necessity_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o party_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o doctrine_n therefor●…_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o be_v a_o righteous_a a_o godly_a man_n a_o saint_n of_o god_n who_o do_v believe_v and_o repent_v and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o only_o of_o those_o who_o be_v endue_v with_o perfect_a faith_n and_o repentance_n or_o the_o high_a degree_n thereof_o but_o even_o of_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o unfeign●…d_a repentance_n so_o that_o whosoever_o true_o assent_v in_o ●…is_n judgement_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n concern_v salvation_n by_o christ_n do_v earnest_o in_o his_o heart_n desire_v
themselves_o with_o a_o conceit_n of_o faith_n and_o assurance_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n when_o indeed_o their_o sin_n be_v not_o pardon_v therefore_o our_o saviour_n christ_n will_v have_v this_o protestation_n add_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o touchstone_n to_o try_v whether_o we_o have_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o assurance_n thereof_o for_o as_o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o he_o to_o who_o much_o be_v forgive_v love_v much_o luke_n 7._o 47._o and_o he_o that_o love_v god_n true_o can_v but_o love_v his_o brother_n for_o god_n cause_n for_o as_o john_n say_v 1._o epist._n 4._o 20._o if_o any_o say_v that_o he_o love_v god_n and_o hate_v his_o brother_n he_o be_v a_o liar_n etc._n etc._n and_o chap_n 5._o 1._o every_o one_o that_o love_v he_o that_o have_v beget_v do_v also_o love_v he_o that_o be_v beget_v of_o he_o and_o love_n cover_v the_o multitude_n of_o offence_n prov._n 10._o 12._o therefore_o if_o we_o will_v not_o forgive_v our_o brethren_n that_o offend_v against_o we_o it_o be_v a_o evident_a argument_n that_o we_o do_v not_o love_v they_o if_o we_o love_v not_o our_o neighbour_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o we_o love_v not_o god_n if_o we_o love_v not_o god_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o he_o nor_o be_v persuade_v of_o his_o love_n towards_o we_o in_o the_o forgive_n of_o our_o sin_n if_o we_o believe_v not_o this_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o merit_n be_v not_o impute_v unto_o we_o to_o our_o justification_n and_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o be_v not_o willing_a and_o ready_a to_o remit_v offence_n commit_v against_o we_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o our_o sin_n be_v not_o forgive_v of_o god_n as_o contrariwise_o our_o brotherly_a love_n in_o remit_v offence_n be_v a_o sure_a token_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n for_o as_o our_o saviour_n say_v matth._n 6._o 14_o 15._o if_o you_o forgive_v man_n their_o offence_n then_o will_v your_o heavenly_a father_n also_o forgive_v you_o some_o expound_v these_o word_n as_o if_o in_o they_o we_o do_v we_o allege_v a_o cause_n why_o god_n shall_v forgive_v we_o or_o as_o though_o our_o forgive_n of_o our_o brethren_n do_v merit_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n as_o the_o papist_n also_o expound_v that_o speech_n of_o our_o saviour_n luke_n 7._o 47._o many_o sin_n be_v forgive_v she_o for_o she_o love_v much_o whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o love_n either_o of_o god_n or_o of_o our_o neighbour_n for_o god_n cause_n be_v a_o effect_n and_o so_o a_o sign_n of_o god_n love_n towards_o we_o in_o forgive_a our_o sin_n we_o love_v god_n because_o he_o love_v we_o first_o 1._o john_n 4._o 19_o and_o so_o do_v our_o saviour_n in_o that_o place_n argue_v not_o from_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o effect_n but_o from_o the_o effect_n to_o the_o cause_n as_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o opposition_n in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o that_o verse_n but_o to_o who_o less_o be_v forgive_v he_o love_v less_o and_o by_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o two_o debtor_n ver_fw-la 41._o whereof_o he_o love_v more_o to_o which_o more_o be_v forgive_v so_o that_o our_o love_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o forgiveness_n but_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o love_n and_o therefore_o our_o love_n a_o effect_n fruit_n and_o sign_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n again_o our_o justification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v free_a proceed_v from_o the_o mere_a love_n of_o god_n without_o any_o desert_n of_o we_o rom._n 3._o 24._o howbeit_o it_o be_v deserve_v through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ._n and_o sure_o if_o our_o forgive_n of_o offence_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o our_o sin_n be_v forgive_v then_o may_v we_o thank_v ourselves_o for_o our_o justification_n neither_o shall_v we_o need_v to_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v forgive_v we_o for_o christ_n merit_n but_o for_o our_o own_o desert_n and_o last_o the_o apostle_n paul_n exhort_v we_o to_o forgive_v our_o brethren_n as_o to_o a_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o christ_n forgive_a we_o ephes._n 4._o 32._o col._n 3._o 13._o forgive_a one_o another_o even_o as_o christ_n have_v free_o forgive_v you_o in_o these_o word_n therefore_o be_v not_o set_v down_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n but_o a_o argument_n from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a to_o confirm_v our_o faith_n in_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n that_o less_o be_v also_o a_o undoubted_a fruit_n and_o sure_a sign_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n but_o now_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o word_n particular_o and_o so_o come_v to_o the_o use_n by_o our_o debtor_n be_v mean_v such_o as_o have_v offend_v or_o 〈◊〉_d wrong_v we_o or_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v col._n 3._o 13._o against_o who_o we_o have_v any_o quarrel_n but_o what_o debtor_n be_o i_o to_o forgive_v may_v some_o body_n object_n say_v i_o can_v be_v content_a sometime_o to_o put_v up_o a_o injury_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o better_a but_o i_o can_v brook_v that_o my_o equal_a shall_v crow_v over_o i_o or_o that_o my_o inferior_a shall_v be_v too_o saucy_a with_o i_o i_o can_v be_v content_a to_o remit_v some_o offence_n but_o great_a indignity_n i_o can_v put_v up_o answ._n our_o saviour_n speak_v indefinite_o and_o general_o answ._n without_o difference_n of_o debtor_n so_o that_o whosoever_o be_v our_o debtor_n we_o must_v forgive_v he_o if_o we_o will_v have_v assurance_n that_o god_n have_v forgive_v our_o sin_n but_o this_o be_v more_o plain_o express_v luke_n 11._o for_o even_o we_o also_o forgive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o one_o that_o be_v indebt_v to_o we_o so_o that_o our_o love_n must_v not_o be_v partial_a neither_o be_v it_o if_o it_o be_v indeed_o for_o god_n cause_n in_o who_o we_o be_v to_o love_v our_o friend_n and_o for_o who_o we_o be_v to_o love_v our_o enemy_n may_v not_o a_o man_n therefore_o require_v and_o exact_v his_o quest._n debt_n of_o his_o debtor_n if_o he_o will_v have_v god_n forgive_v his_o debt_n our_o saviour_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o debt_n of_o money_n answ._n or_o good_n but_o of_o trespass_n offence_n and_o wrong_n which_o in_o the_o chaldee_n and_o syriack_n tongue_n be_v call_v debt_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o due_a debt_n of_o money_n and_o good_n they_o thou_o may_v exact_v of_o those_o which_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v so_o that_o it_o be_v do_v without_o use_v rigour_n or_o seek_v extremity_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o we_o forgive_v we_o forgive_v god_n alone_a forgive_v sin_n how_o object_n then_o can_v we_o be_v say_v to_o forgive_v our_o debtor_n forgive_v we_o must_v distinguish_v both_o of_o the_o debt_n which_o be_v forgive_v and_o also_o of_o forgive_a in_o every_o offence_n 1._o commit_v against_o the_o neighbour_n two_o party_n be_v offend_v god_n mediate_o and_o the_o neighbour_n immediate_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o a_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o so_o it_o be_v proper_o call_v sin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o it_o hurt_v or_o hinder_v the_o neighbour_n and_o be_v call_v a_o injury_n or_o wrong_n as_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n no_o man_n can_v remit_v it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o injury_n or_o wrong_n do_v to_o a_o man_n he_o may_v remit_v it_o again_o god_n be_v 2._o say_v to_o forgive_v a_o sin_n when_o he_o be_v content_v not_o only_o to_o forget_v the_o fault_n but_o also_o to_o forgive_v the_o punishment_n for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o the_o sinner_n man_n be_v say_v to_o forgive_v a_o offence_n not_o when_o he_o remit_v the_o punishment_n due_a unto_o it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o that_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v but_o when_o he_o do_v abandon_v all_o purpose_n and_o desire_v of_o revenge_n all_o hatred_n and_o ill_a will_n towards_o his_o brother_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o offence_n if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o belike_o no_o man_n may_v complain_v 2._o plain_a to_o the_o magistrate_n or_o seek_v his_o remedy_n by_o law_n when_o he_o have_v sustein●…d_v injury_n or_o wrong_n although_o we_o be_v to_o forgive_v from_o our_o heart_n every_o answ._n one_o that_o offend_v we_o yet_o we_o may_v in_o some_o case_n observe_v complain_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n and_o seek_v remedy_n by_o law_n if_o these_o caution_n be_v observe_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v in_o anger_n or_o malice_n or_o desire_v of_o revenge_n which_o common_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o man_n go_v to_o law_n but_o that_o it_o be_v do_v with_o a_o