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law_n apostle_n sin_n transgression_n 5,988 5 10.4357 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14199 The voyce of the cryer Containing 1. A denunciation of Gods iudgements. 2. An inuitation to repentance to preuent the same. Deliuered in two sermons by Alexander Vdny B. in Diuinity, and chaplaine to his Maiestie in ordinary, and minister of the Gospell at Hauking in Kent. Udny, Alexander, minister of Hauking in Kent. 1628 (1628) STC 24513A; ESTC S114880 80,029 113

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7.7_o i_o know_v not_o sin_n but_o by_o the_o law_n for_o i_o have_v not_o know_v last_o except_o the_o law_n have_v say_v thou_o shall_v not_o just_o second_o reason_n 2_o hereby_o our_o conscience_n be_v prick_v in_o respect_n of_o our_o sin_n as_o the_o jowe_n be_v when_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o apostle_n say_v man_n and_o brethren_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v three_o 3.37_o act._n 3.37_o because_o hereby_o impenitent_a sinner_n shall_v have_v no_o cloak_n reason_n 3_o whereby_o they_o may_v pretend_v ignorance_n or_o upon_o presumption_n apply_v god_n mercy_n unto_o themselves_o which_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o they_o the_o use_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v both_o for_o reprehension_n use_v 1_o and_o exhortation_n for_o reprehension_n unto_o such_o as_o do_v not_o preach_v the_o law_n &_o unto_o such_o as_o can_v abide_v to_o hear_v the_o law_n preach_v such_o do_v not_o imitate_v jesus_n christ_n aright_o who_o tell_v his_o hearer_n that_o unless_o they_o do_v repent_v they_o shall_v all_o likewise_o perish_v some_o again_o can_v abide_v to_o hear_v the_o law_n preach_v they_o be_v all_o for_o mercy_n the_o gospel_n salvation_n and_o yet_o they_o live_v contemner_n of_o mercy_n enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n despiser_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n they_o desire_n to_o sin_n secure_o to_o have_v pillow_n sow_v under_o their_o arm_n pit_n they_o neglect_v their_o duty_n towards_o god_n by_o their_o a_o the_o sine_fw-la prophannsse_n ingratitude_n idolatry_n blasphemy_n profanation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o yet_o will_v hear_v of_o nothing_o but_o mercy_n they_o neglect_v their_o duty_n towards_o their_o neighbour_n by_o their_o disobedience_n and_o maliciousness_n uncleanness_n th_a falsehood_n covetousness_n drunkenness_n and_o yet_o will_v hear_v of_o nothing_o but_o mercy_n they_o will_v have_v plaster_n before_o they_o be_v wound_v physic_n before_o they_o be_v sick_a cordial_n before_o they_o have_v corrosive_n which_o be_v absurd_a for_o exhortation_n use_v 2_o that_o preacher_n lift_v up_o their_o voice_n like_o a_o trumpet_n and_o to_o tell_v the_o people_n of_o their_o fin_n threaten_v god_n judgement_n against_o they_o for_o the_o same_o unless_o they_o do_v repent_v unto_o people_n to_o endure_v patient_o the_o threaten_n of_o god_n word_n to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o hear_v they_o because_o they_o will_v awake_v you_o up_o from_o your_o sin_n and_o call_v your_o conscience_n that_o you_o may_v abandon_v they_o yea_o when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o hear_n of_o god_n word_n make_v this_o reckon_n to_o be_v rebuke_v persuade_v yourselves_o the_o less_o you_o be_v soothe_v the_o more_o profitable_a shall_v it_o be_v for_o you_o for_o the_o second_o the_o gospel_n must_v be_v conjoin_v unto_o the_o law_n 12.13_o 2_o sam._n 12.13_o john_n although_o he_o do_v denounce_v judgement_n yet_o if_o they_o will_v bring_v forth_o good_a fruit_n he_o do_v also_o offer_v they_o mercy_n 13.5_o isai_n 1.19_o luk._n 13.5_o thus_o do_v nathan_n unto_o david_n isaias_n unto_o the_o jew_n and_o christ_n unto_o his_o hearer_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v these_o first_o because_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o law_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o such_o as_o be_v impenitent_a and_o not_o convert_v unto_o such_o as_o continue_v in_o their_o sin_n unto_o hypocrite_n and_o secure_a christian_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n the_o law_n be_v not_o give_v unto_o a_o righteous_a man_n 61.1_o 1_o tim._n 1.9_o isai_n 61.1_o but_o unto_o the_o lawless_a and_o disobedient_a whereas_o the_o gospel_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o penitent_a to_o such_o as_o be_v poor_a in_o spirit_n and_o contrite_a in_o heart_n second_o because_o as_o wicked_a man_n be_v more_o terrify_v from_o sin_n by_o commination_n from_o the_o law_n so_o the_o godly_a by_o god_n mercy_n proclaim_v in_o the_o gospel_n three_o 3.2_o gal._n 3.2_o because_o the_o law_n only_o teach_v we_o what_o we_o shall_v be_v the_o gospel_n how_o we_o may_v be_v such_o four_o because_o the_o law_n without_o the_o gospel_n be_v ineffectual_a by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v instify_v 9_o rom._n 3.20_o 2_o cor._n 3.6_o ibid._n 9_o the_o letter_n kill_v but_o the_o spirit_n give_v life_n the_o law_n be_v the_o ministration_n of_o condemnation_n the_o gospel_n the_o ministration_n of_o righteousness_n cover_v our_o sin_n heal_v our_o disease_n offer_v free_a remission_n of_o sin_n by_o jesus_n christ_n unto_o all_o which_o as_o believe_v in_o he_o this_o serve_v both_o for_o exhortation_n and_o reproof_n exhortation_n to_o we_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n betwixt_o the_o threaten_n against_o impenitent_a sinner_n and_o the_o promise_n unto_o the_o penitent_a that_o they_o preach_v the_o law_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v most_o need_n and_o the_o gospel_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v most_o need_n of_o it_o as_o also_o because_o they_o can_v exact_o distinguish_v of_o their_o hearer_n therefore_o let_v both_o be_v conjoin_v together_o that_o neither_o the_o penitent_a despair_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o the_o impenitent_a presume_v by_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n unto_o the_o people_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o either_o for_o threaten_n or_o comfort_n according_a unto_o their_o present_a estate_n threaten_n if_o they_o be_v impenitent_a comfort_n if_o they_o be_v cast_v down_o through_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o sin_n as_o also_o to_o be_v careful_a in_o the_o application_n of_o god_n word_n that_o they_o do_v not_o apply_v the_o gospel_n unto_o themselves_o continue_v in_o sin_n neither_o the_o law_n if_o they_o true_o repent_v they_o of_o the_o same_o this_o shall_v teach_v we_o when_o either_o preach_v nothing_o but_o judgement_n or_o nothing_o but_o mercy_n by_o the_o former_a terrify_a god_n child_n by_o the_o latter_a imboldn_v the_o wicked_a this_o reprove_v the_o people_n which_o either_o look_v still_o for_o mercy_n or_o still_o for_o judgement_n and_o which_o either_o out_o of_o a_o conceit_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n apply_v mercy_n unto_o themselves_o and_o judgement_n belong_v unto_o they_o or_o out_o of_o a_o needless_a or_o wrong_a suspicion_n of_o their_o own_o hypocrisy_n apply_v god_n judgement_n unto_o themselves_o when_o as_o mercy_n be_v propound_v unto_o they_o and_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n thus_o of_o method_n touch_v the_o end_n why_o saint_n john_n do_v thus_o threaten_v they_o it_o be_v that_o they_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o their_o present_a and_o miserable_a estate_n and_o while_o they_o have_v time_n may_v repent_v and_o so_o escape_v the_o danger_n hence_o this_o observation_n do_v arise_v that_o before_o god_n do_v inflict_v any_o judgement_n he_o give_v advertisement_n and_o warning_n thereof_o that_o it_o may_v be_v prevent_v thus_o he_o do_v unto_o the_o first_o world_n unto_o the_o sinful_a city_n unto_o the_o ninivites_fw-la thus_o do_v our_o saviour_n unto_o jerusalem_n he_o give_v warning_n of_o that_o lamentable_a destruction_n yea_o before_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v diverse_a sign_n do_v appear_v advertisement_n for_o desolation_n as_o josephus_n do_v relate_v and_o do_v not_o god_n give_v we_o sufficient_a warning_n and_o advertisement_n of_o those_o judgement_n which_o of_o late_o have_v fall_v upon_o this_o land_n thus_o do_v john_n at_o this_o time_n to_o the_o pharisee_n and_o john_n do_v this_o first_o that_o those_o his_o advertisement_n and_o warning_n may_v move_v we_o to_o repentance_n this_o effect_n they_o wrought_v both_o in_o wicked_a ahab_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o ninivites_fw-la the_o hunter_n do_v not_o disquiet_v his_o prey_n but_o rather_o wait_v till_o it_o rest_v that_o he_o may_v thrust_v it_o through_o but_o god_n do_v rouse_v we_o up_o lest_o we_o be_v thrust_v through_o second_o that_o the_o wicked_a may_v be_v the_o more_o inexcusable_a yea_o &_o force_v to_o approve_v of_o god_n judgement_n when_o they_o fall_v upon_o they_o this_o serve_v for_o instruction_n exhortation_n and_o reprehension_n instruction_n to_o show_v we_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o excellent_a comfort_n that_o god_n do_v not_o delight_n in_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n if_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o destroy_v he_o need_v not_o to_o give_v we_o warning_n but_o because_o he_o be_v unwilling_a we_o shall_v perish_v he_o do_v give_v we_o admonition_n of_o our_o danger_n that_o we_o may_v repent_v exhortation_n see_v it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o give_v we_o warning_n o_o let_v we_o in_o time_n take_v warning_n let_v we_o humble_v ourselves_o under_o the_o mighty_a hand_n of_o god_n 2.14_o joel_n 2.14_o let_v we_o rend_v our_o heart_n and_o not_o our_o garment_n and_o return_v unto_o the_o lord_n we_o shall_v find_v he_o merciful_a and_o gracious_a slow_a to_o anger_n and_o of_o great_a kindness_n reprehension_n 29.29_o jet_n 29.29_o
unto_o themselves_o again_o whereby_o two_o thing_n be_v intimate_v first_o that_o such_o as_o sin_n against_o god_n in_o so_o do_v depart_n from_o he_o second_o that_o such_o as_o do_v true_o repent_v they_o of_o their_o sin_n they_o do_v turn_v from_o their_o wickedness_n and_o evil_a way_n so_o that_o true_a repentance_n be_v a_o turn_n from_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n yea_o only_o such_o as_o true_o repent_v be_v in_o their_o right_a mind_n all_o other_o be_v out_o of_o their_o wit_n mad_a and_o frantic_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o point_n these_o four_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o second_o the_o reason_n to_o move_v we_o unto_o it_o three_o the_o mean_n whereby_o to_o attain_v it_o four_o the_o sign_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v discern_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o conceive_v turn_n the_o nature_n of_o our_o turn_n by_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o conversion_n of_o earthly_a body_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v turn_v into_o darkness_n so_o man_n shine_v in_o this_o world_n must_v be_v ashamed_a and_o confound_v because_o of_o their_o sin_n as_o the_o moon_n sometime_o increase_v at_o other_o time_n decrease_v always_o change_v so_o must_v a_o sinner_n be_v always_o decrease_v in_o sin_n increase_v in_o grace_n as_o a_o rock_n be_v turn_v into_o water_n so_o must_v our_o hard_a heart_n into_o plenty_n of_o tear_n as_o a_o stone_n be_v turn_v into_o copper_n and_o give_v a_o sound_n so_o when_o we_o be_v touch_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n then_o must_v the_o voice_n of_o our_o confession_n sound_n as_o the_o sea_n be_v dry_v up_o so_o must_v our_o bitterness_n of_o sin_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o drought_n of_o repentance_n as_o the_o sparkle_n of_o fire_n ascend_v when_o the_o body_n be_v mix_v with_o earth_n can_v so_o although_o our_o body_n as_o yet_o can_v ascend_v yet_o we_o send_v our_o sparkle_n and_o tear_n unto_o the_o lord_n as_o fire_n do_v mollify_v the_o hard_a iron_n so_o must_v our_o hard_a heart_n by_o god_n spirit_n this_o fire_n be_v keep_v under_o the_o ash_n of_o humility_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o day_n of_o death_n who_o fear_n do_v conserve_v the_o fire_n of_o god_n grace_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o penitent_a sinner_n brief_o this_o conversion_n be_v a_o turn_n from_o sin_n yea_o from_o every_o sin_n 12.1_o heb_fw-mi 12.1_o let_v we_o lay_v aside_o every_o weight_n and_o sin_n say_v the_o apostle_n which_o do_v so_o easy_o beset_v us._n let_v every_o one_o turn_v from_o his_o evil_a way_n 3.8_o jonah_n 3.8_o and_o from_o the_o wickedness_n that_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o ready_a and_o speedy_a turn_n for_o by_o delay_n we_o endanger_v our_o own_o salvation_n the_o reason_n which_o may_v move_v we_o to_o turn_v be_v these_o 1._o turn_v the_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v turn_v the_o necessity_n 2_o the_o equity_n 3._o the_o utility_n the_o necessity_n if_o either_o we_o consider_v god_n ourselves_o our_o evil_a way_n or_o the_o reward_n due_a unto_o they_o god_n who_o be_v displease_v with_o we_o whilst_o we_o go_v from_o he_o which_o do_v earnest_o exhort_v we_o and_o absolute_o command_v we_o to_o return_v unto_o he_o ourselves_o poor_a silly_a wretched_a creature_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v deceive_v &_o lead_v headlong_o unto_o destruction_n our_o evil_a way_n evil_a in_o themselves_o abominable_a in_o god_n sight_n hateful_a unto_o good_a man_n lead_v unto_o everlasting_a condemnation_n the_o reward_n due_a unto_o they_o death_n and_o everlasting_a torment_n in_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n the_o equity_n whether_o it_o be_v more_o equal_a that_o we_o shall_v obey_v god_n or_o the_o devil_n the_o motion_n of_o god_n spirit_n or_o our_o own_o corrupt_a nature_n have_v god_n be_v so_o kind_a and_o gracious_a unto_o we_o it_o be_v most_o just_a and_o equal_a that_o we_o also_o shall_v become_v obedient_a unto_o he_o the_o utility_n as_o those_o which_o run_v on_o in_o wickedness_n 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rom._n 5.1_o we_o have_v peace_n with_o god_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o use_v of_o this_o point_n be_v these_o for_o reprehension_n unto_o all_o such_o as_o brag_v and_o boast_v of_o their_o repentance_n use_v 1_o and_o yet_o have_v no_o change_n or_o alteration_n wrought_v within_o they_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o return_v from_o their_o evil_a way_n nay_o rather_o go_v further_o on_o in_o wickedness_n and_o with_o more_o eagerness_n then_o former_o for_o exhortation_n unto_o every_o one_o of_o we_o to_o turn_v to_o be_v convert_v use_v 2_o many_o mean_n be_v use_v for_o thy_o conversion_n many_o motive_n may_v incite_v thou_o to_o endeavour_v for_o it_o great_a benefit_n shall_v besall_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v it_o o_o then_o turn_v testify_v thy_o conversion_n by_o thy_o repentance_n thy_o repentance_n by_o thy_o return_v thus_o of_o the_o 1._o point_n for_o the_o 2._o the_o person_n which_o be_v exhort_v to_o turn_v you_o 2._o point_n you_o be_v all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o turn_v you_o this_o duty_n be_v require_v both_o of_o rich_a and_o poor_a of_o pastor_n and_o people_n of_o superior_n &_o inferior_n of_o every_o one_o of_o we_o all_o of_o we_o must_v turn_v and_o no_o wonder_n because_o all_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n there_o be_v none_o righteous_a 3.10_o rom._n 3.10_o we_o be_v all_o conceive_a and_o bear_v in_o sin_n and_o therefore_o have_v need_n to_o return_v this_o serve_v for_o exhortation_n unto_o every_o one_o of_o we_o use_v to_o consider_v our_o miserable_a estate_n by_o nature_n that_o so_o we_o may_v return_v if_o our_o eye_n be_v open_v we_o may_v plain_o see_v how_o far_o we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n whereas_o now_o
or_o contemn_v it_o god_n will_v remove_v it_o if_o god_n spare_v not_o the_o natural_a branch_n take_v heed_n lest_o he_o also_o spare_v not_o thou_o thou_o be_v but_o a_o wild_a olive_n get_v thou_o unto_o christ_n as_o a_o branch_n ingraft_v into_o this_o stock_n and_o be_v incorporate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v become_v one_o with_o he_o keep_v with_o all_o diligence_n that_o prerogative_n that_o nothing_o divert_v thou_o from_o he_o if_o the_o heathen_a can_v say_v unto_o his_o countryman_n the_o athenian_n when_o they_o commit_v any_o offence_n lacedemony_n hoc_fw-la nonfacerent_fw-la lacedemony_n certain_o our_o enemy_n the_o lacedaemonian_n will_v not_o have_v do_v thus_o thereby_o to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o their_o jewde_z behaviour_n much_o more_o we_o which_o be_v create_v according_a to_o god_n own_o image_n which_o wear_v the_o badge_n and_o cognizance_n of_o christian_n learn_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o nobility_n which_o we_o have_v in_o christ_n and_o that_o glorious_a eternity_n which_o we_o hope_v for_o when_o mortality_n shall_v be_v swallow_v up_o of_o life_n to_o abstain_v from_o rely_v upon_o any_o external_a prerogative_n but_o only_o as_o we_o be_v in_o christ_n of_o who_o we_o be_v denominate_v christian_n thus_o of_o the_o occasion_n touch_v the_o substance_n it_o contain_v matter_n both_o of_o mercy_n and_o of_o judgement_n 4.6_o mat._n 4.6_o which_o be_v the_o two_o part_n wherein_o the_o ministry_n of_o john_n consist_v 5.4_o isaih_n 5.4_o as_o it_o be_v foretell_v of_o he_o so_o likewise_o here_o he_o do_v faithful_o execute_v and_o perform_v both_o the_o whole_a speech_n be_v figurative_a and_o allegorical_a which_o may_v be_v thus_o resolve_v god_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o husbandman_n who_o have_v plant_v a_o vineyard_n in_o judea_n namely_o his_o church_n which_o from_o time_n to_o time_n he_o have_v manure_v and_o dress_v what_o can_v i_o have_v do_v more_o to_o my_o vineyard_n that_o i_o have_v not_o do_v unto_o it_o the_o people_n be_v compare_v unto_o tree_n of_o which_o the_o lord_n say_v i_o look_v that_o it_o shall_v have_v bring_v forth_o grape_n 4._o ibid._n 4._o the_o ministry_n of_o john_n to_o a_o axe_n that_o will_v cut_v quick_o either_o to_o hasten_v to_o damnation_n or_o to_o salvation_n by_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v mean_v the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n of_o man_n to_o which_o the_o word_n be_v well_o apply_v the_o he_o wing_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n signify_v the_o final_a sentence_n which_o at_o the_o great_a day_n shall_v be_v execute_v upon_o such_o as_o at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o gospel_n preach_v remain_v unfruitful_a so_o that_o it_o be_v thus_o much_o in_o effect_n as_o if_o john_n have_v say_v unto_o they_o as_o tree_n when_o they_o neither_o blossom_n in_o the_o summer_n nor_o render_v increase_v the_o time_n of_o reap_v notwithstanding_o of_o their_o plant_n and_o prune_v be_v fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n cven_o so_o likewise_o you_o for_o all_o your_o glorious_a show_n unless_o you_o take_v heed_n unto_o yourselves_o and_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n worthy_a amendment_n of_o life_n shall_v by_o the_o power_n of_o my_o ministry_n be_v hew_v down_o &_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n even_o prepare_v and_o fit_v for_o eternal_a destruction_n hence_o two_o thing_n may_v be_v note_v from_o this_o allegory_n first_o touch_v the_o husbandman_n he_o be_v god_n 15.1_o isai_n 5.2_o jer._n 2.21_o john_n 15.1_o thus_o he_o write_v of_o himself_o thus_o our_o saviour_n testify_v of_o he_o a_o husbandman_n inrespect_n he_o be_v the_o first_o plant_a of_o his_o church_n as_o also_o because_o he_o be_v the_o continual_a dresser_n and_o manurer_n of_o the_o same_o a_o husbandman_n in_o who_o we_o may_v behold_v both_o skilsulnesse_n and_o painfulness_n in_o hedge_v it_o gather_v out_o the_o stone_n of_o it_o build_v a_o tower_n therein_o purge_v it_o prune_v it_o and_o carefulness_n to_o plant_v it_o with_o the_o best_a plant_n to_o hedge_v it_o to_o watch_v over_o it_o to_o defend_v it_o from_o wild_a boar_n and_o fox_n and_o patience_n in_o look_v and_o wait_v from_o time_n to_o time_n from_o year_n to_o year_n that_o it_o may_v bring_v forth_o good_a fruit_n touch_v his_o husbandry_n it_o be_v the_o church_n so_o name_v in_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o that_o in_o diverse_a respect_n as_o a_o vineyard_n have_v need_n of_o plant_v water_v prune_a purge_a dig_v 2.12_o psal_n 80.9_o cant._n 2.12_o &_o dung_v so_o the_o church_n have_v need_n of_o plant_v water_v prune_v and_o purge_v as_o vineyard_n be_v not_o every_o where_n but_o there_o where_o they_o be_v plant_v 3.14_o isai_n 3.14_o so_o the_o church_n be_v not_o every_o where_n but_o there_o where_o the_o lord_n have_v plant_v the_o same_o 17.6_o ezek._n 17.6_o as_o in_o a_o vineyard_n there_o be_v vine_n so_o in_o the_o church_n be_v jesus_n christ_n 3.6_o 1_o cor._n 3.6_o the_o true_a vine-tree_n of_o life_n who_o branch_n be_v all_o such_o as_o by_o faith_n cleave_v unto_o he_o which_o abound_v in_o fruit_n and_o bring_v forth_o pleasant_a grape_n even_o the_o gift_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n spirit_n as_o the_o grape_n be_v gather_v and_o press_v out_o so_o be_v the_o member_n of_o god_n church_n their_o faith_n patience_n experience_n and_o hope_v be_v manifest_v be_v not_o tear_n press_v out_o yea_o oftentimes_o their_o blood_n for_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n final_o as_o in_o a_o vineyard_n all_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o fruitful_a but_o some_o prove_a barren_a be_v cut_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n so_o in_o the_o church_n all_o be_v not_o live_v branch_n of_o this_o true_a vinc_n many_o prove_a fruit_n esse_fw-la and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v take_v away_o and_o perish_v wherefore_o see_v god_n be_v the_o husbandman_n &_o the_o church_n be_v his_o vineyard_n let_v we_o pray_v unto_o he_o that_o such_o as_o be_v not_o yet_o plant_v may_v by_o he_o be_v transplant_v from_o their_o old_a stock_n adam_n and_o may_v be_v ingraft_v upon_o the_o root_n of_o jesse_n jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v already_o ingraft_v may_v bring_v forth_o good_a fruit_n god_n have_v be_v painful_a about_o we_o he_o have_v be_v careful_a over_o we_o he_o have_v be_v patient_a wait_v for_o our_o fruitfulness_n he_o may_v have_v dig_v we_o down_o long_o ago_o have_v he_o spare_v we_o yet_o o_o then_o let_v we_o not_o prove_v barren_a but_o fruitful_a in_o good_a work_n thus_o of_o the_o substance_n touch_v the_o method_n st._n john_n denounce_v judgement_n to_o rouse_v th●m_n from_o their_o security_n and_o a_o waken_v their_o sleepy_a conscience_n call_v they_o a_o generation_n of_o viper_n bid_v they_o amend_v their_o life_n and_o repent_v they_o of_o their_o sin_n tell_v they_o now_o also_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o that_o unless_o that_o they_o do_v bring_v forth_o good_a fruit_n they_o shall_v be_v bewen_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n and_o yet_o under_o this_o be_v do_v also_o offer_v they_o mercy_n that_o if_o they_o do_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n worthy_a of_o amendment_n of_o life_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v hew_v down_o but_o perpetual_o save_v hence_o two_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o law_n must_v precede_v the_o gospel_n second_o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o be_v conjoin_v unto_o the_o law_n and_o to_o accompany_v the_o same_o for_o the_o first_o the_o law_n must_v precede_v the_o gospel_n the_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n must_v first_o denounce_v judgement_n out_o of_o the_o law_n against_o sin_n 2.27_o gen._n 2.27_o before_o they_o proclaim_v mercy_n out_o of_o the_o gospel_n unto_o sinner_n thus_o deal_v god_n with_o adam_n before_o his_o fall_n in_o that_o day_n that_o thou_o eat_v thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n so_o also_o before_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v thunder_n lightning_n yea_o mount_n sivai_n be_v all_o in_o fire_n and_o smoke_n 3.18_o isai_n 1.4_o joel_n 1.8_o 12._o matt._n 4.17_o act._n 2.36_o rom._n 3.18_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v exceed_a loud_a and_o the_o mountain_n tremble_v and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v afraid_a of_o death_n thus_o isaiah_n begin_v his_o pprophecy_n thus_o do_v joel_n begin_v his_o thus_o our_o saviour_n christ_n thus_o peter_n thus_o the_o apostle_n paul_n and_o thus_o s._n john_n in_o the_o word_n of_o my_o text._n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v these_o reason_n 1_o first_o because_o hereby_o the_o pride_n and_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n be_v cast_v down_o by_o the_o law_n as_o in_o a_o glass_n we_o behold_v and_o attain_v a_o knowledge_n of_o our_o own_o infirmity_n as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n say_v 7.7_o rom._n
not_o only_o be_v confirm_v but_o assure_o persuade_v of_o their_o salvation_n 3._o by_o it_o satan_n be_v defeat_v cast_v out_o and_o overthrow_v and_o the_o saint_n be_v more_o enable_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o christian_a duty_n and_o the_o like_a favour_n may_v the_o church_n of_o god_n expect_v in_o the_o conscionable_a performance_n hereof_o unto_o the_o world_n end_n 4._o by_o this_o we_o testify_v our_o duty_n to_o god_n before_o we_o dare_v meddle_v with_o the_o creature_n for_o our_o comfort_n 5._o hereby_o we_o learn_v mortification_n whereas_o the_o fullness_n of_o bread_n beget_v uncleanness_n thus_o do_v the_o apostle_n paul_n bring_v his_o body_n into_o subjection_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 9_o 1_o cor._n 9_o so_o also_o hilarion_n a_o devout_a man_n have_v after_o much_o fast_n for_o he_o eat_v but_o a_o little_a bread_n and_o drink_v water_n feel_v the_o power_n of_o the_o flesh_n within_o he_o knock_v upon_o his_o breast_n with_o his_o hand_n thou_o hest_n say_v he_o i_o will_v make_v thou_o leave_v kick_v neither_o will_v i_o feed_v thou_o with_o barley_n hilar._n hieron_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la hilar._n but_o with_o chaff_n i_o will_v pull_v thou_o down_o with_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n and_o lade_v thou_o with_o heavy_a weight_n and_o hunt_v thou_o through_o heat_n and_o cold_a that_o thou_o may_v rather_o think_v on_o meat_n then_o of_o wantonness_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o plenty_n make_v the_o sting_n of_o lust_n to_o branch_n out_o as_o vermin_n weed_n and_o unbroken_a clod_n hinder_v a_o plentiful_a harvest_n 6._o hereby_o the_o mind_n be_v elevate_v towards_o heaven_n both_o by_o conform_v our_o body_n to_o our_o mind_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n 26._o isa_n 26._o in_o their_o affliction_n they_o will_v seek_v i_o early_o as_o also_o by_o cut_v we_o away_o from_o our_o worldly_a delight_n from_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o abstain_v though_o they_o be_v lawful_a to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n 327._o ne_fw-fr quidem_fw-la tempora_fw-la idonea_fw-la qui_fw-la super_fw-la sunt_fw-la bafilde_a ir._n hom_n 1._o pag._n 327._o hence_o quintlian_n say_v that_o when_o there_o be_v much_o time_n spend_v in_o feed_v even_o that_o which_o remain_v be_v unprofitable_a as_o indeed_o it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o both_o saint_n basil_n and_o saint_n augustine_n compare_v fast_v to_o feather_n which_o the_o air_n make_v to_o fly_v upward_o and_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o life_n to_o bird-lime_n which_o pull_v we_o downward_o 7._o it_o do_v further_o our_o repentance_n both_o in_o follow_v after_o and_o go_v before_o the_o same_o in_o follow_v after_o as_o in_o the_o ninivites_fw-la and_o david_n the_o ninivites_fw-la sin_v and_o will_v not_o eat_v sin_v and_o will_v not_o be_v clothe_v sin_v and_o will_v not_o give_v their_o beast_n food_n we_o sin_n and_o yet_o we_o eat_v yea_o we_o sin_n in_o eat_v we_o sin_n and_o yet_o we_o drink_v yea_o we_o sin_n in_o drink_v we_o sin_n and_o clothe_v ourselves_o and_o sin_n by_o clothing_n in_o go_v before_o because_o it_o be_v a_o chastisement_n which_o a_o sinner_n inflict_v upon_o himself_o for_o his_o offence_n therefore_o say_v s._n basil_n simil._n simil._n as_o worm_n which_o breed_v in_o child_n belly_n must_v be_v expel_v by_o bitter_a medicine_n so_o sin_n by_o fast_v and_o s._n ambrose_n say_v that_o delicate_a fare_n be_v pleasant_a though_o hurtful_a to_o the_o body_n as_o honey_n make_v the_o liver_n to_o swell_v which_o better_a thing_n bring_v in_o temper_n so_o fast_v although_o it_o seem_v unpleasant_a yet_o be_v most_o profitable_a the_o truth_n here_o of_o by_o experience_n we_o may_v find_v in_o ourselves_o the_o use_n of_o this_o point_n be_v for_o exhortation_n unto_o we_o all_o use_v that_o see_v fast_v be_v so_o profitable_a so_o excellent_a and_o of_o such_o great_a use_n let_v we_o all_o careful_o perform_v the_o same_o we_o have_v experience_n hereof_o in_o our_o last_o humiliation_n when_o god_n so_o miraculous_o move_v by_o our_o prayer_n stay_v the_o pestilence_n reign_v among_o we_o oh_o that_o we_o will_v more_o frequent_o both_o public_o &_o private_o make_v use_v hereof_o we_o have_v disorder_v affection_n move_v we_o to_o evil_a withdraw_v we_o from_o good_a god_n judgement_n hang_v over_o our_o head_n which_o unless_o by_o repentance_n they_o be_v prevent_v light_v upon_o we_o may_v bring_v this_o land_n into_o great_a if_o not_o utter_v desolation_n and_o why_o do_v we_o not_o by_o fast_v humble_a ourselves_o before_o god_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o abomination_n of_o the_o land_n that_o so_o his_o judgement_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o we_o and_o we_o return_v and_o draw_v nigh_o unto_o he_o he_o may_v be_v please_v even_o to_o return_v and_o draw_v nigh_o unto_o we_o and_o with_o weep_v this_o be_v the_o second_o thing_n which_o our_o prophet_n require_v in_o their_o repentance_n the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a signify_v to_o send_v forth_o many_o tear_n as_o we_o may_v read_v gen._n 45.14_o and_o jer._n 9.10_o this_o second_o have_v great_a affinity_n with_o the_o three_o and_o therefore_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v both_o both_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v together_o and_o with_o mourning_n this_o be_v the_o three_o thing_n require_v the_o word_n in_o the_o original_n signify_v not_o only_o a_o weep_a whereby_o tear_n appear_v but_o also_o mourn_a which_o be_v in_o affliction_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n which_o chief_o belong_v unto_o a_o funeral_n pomp_n as_o 1_o king_n 12.13_o so_o that_o the_o prophet_n do_v not_o require_v they_o only_o to_o fast_v but_o likewise_o to_o weep_v to_o mourn_v to_o groan_n in_o the_o spirit_n with_o sigh_n and_o sob_n unto_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v wound_v in_o spirit_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o godly_a sorrow_n and_o mourning_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o weep_a and_o mourn_v be_v a_o most_o excellent_a medicine_n for_o a_o trouble_a conscience_n yea_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o do_v accompany_v the_o same_o therefore_o david_n say_v cassiod_n psal_n 42.3_o cibus_fw-la animarum_fw-la corroboratio_fw-la sensuum_fw-la absolutio_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la refectio_fw-la mentium_fw-la lavacrum_fw-la culparum_fw-la cassiod_n that_o tear_n be_v his_o bread_n night_n and_o day_n whereupon_o cassiodor_n say_v that_o mourning_n be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o absolution_n of_o sin_n the_o refresh_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o wash_n of_o fault_n hence_o they_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o many_o thing_n in_o nature_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v instance_n only_o one_o of_o water_n for_o as_o water_n serve_v 1._o to_o wash_v away_o filthiness_n outward_o so_o the_o tear_n of_o unfeigned_a repentance_n to_o wash_v away_o sin_n 51.7_o psal_n 51.7_o wash_v i_o say_v david_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v white_a than_o snow_n the_o swan_n after_o they_o have_v couple_v together_o do_v not_o eat_v till_o they_o wash_v themselves_o neither_o yet_o the_o stork_n and_o elephant_n return_v to_o their_o fellow_n till_o they_o have_v wash_v themselves_o much_o more_o need_n have_v we_o to_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o unfeigned_a tear_n of_o repentance_n 2._o water_n be_v vivificative_a and_o quicken_a and_o therefore_o we_o see_v tree_n which_o in_o the_o winter_n seem_v dead_a when_o spring_n come_v and_o the_o water_n ascend_v do_v blossom_n so_o the_o mind_n benumb_v with_o sin_n be_v by_o the_o tear_n of_o true_a repentance_n renew_v which_o otherwise_o will_v die_v as_o the_o fish_n be_v out_o of_o the_o water_n 3._o as_o water_n be_v fruitful_a wherewith_o the_o earth_n be_v water_v produce_v every_o thing_n in_o its_o kind_n so_o our_o heart_n harden_v in_o sin_n become_v mollify_v by_o the_o tear_n of_o repentance_n this_o effect_n of_o water_n be_v certain_a by_o that_o overflow_a of_o nilus_n in_o egypt_n 4._o as_o water_n do_v comfort_v such_o as_o be_v weary_a both_o man_n and_o beast_n so_o do_v the_o tear_n of_o repentance_n the_o weary_a &_o trouble_a conscience_n 5._o as_o water_n soften_v that_o which_o be_v hard_a so_o the_o tear_n of_o repentance_n take_v away_o the_o security_n of_o god_n child_n when_o the_o water_n be_v move_v we_o shall_v be_v whole_a 6_o as_o water_n be_v a_o strong_a fortification_n as_o at_o babylon_n who_o strength_n though_o her_o wall_n be_v very_o great_a consist_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o water_n so_o the_o tear_n of_o repentance_n do_v preserve_v we_o against_o the_o strength_n of_o temptation_n and_o persecution_n as_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n the_o air_n become_v purify_v and_o clear_a so_o by_o the_o tear_n the_o conscience_n be_v clarify_v for_o after_o temptation_n come_v a_o calm_a