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law_n apostle_n mount_n zion_n 244 3 9.4580 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53694 Exercitations concerning the name, original, nature, use, and continuance of a day of sacred rest wherein the original of the Sabbath from the foundation of the world, the morality of the Fourth commandment with the change of the Seventh day are enquired into : together with an assertion of the divine institution of the Lord's Day, and practical directions for its due observation / by John Owen. Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1671 (1671) Wing O751; ESTC R25514 205,191 378

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god_n provide_v in_o his_o service_n of_o old_a that_o he_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o offer_v a_o bullock_n may_v offer_v a_o dove_n with_o respect_n unto_o their_o outward_a condition_n in_o the_o world_n so_o here_o there_o be_v a_o allowance_n also_o for_o the_o natural_a temperament_n and_o ability_n of_o man_n only_o whereas_o if_o person_n of_o old_a have_v pretend_v poverty_n to_o save_v their_o charge_n in_o the_o procure_n of_o a_o offering_n it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v acceptable_a yea_o they_o will_v themselves_o have_v fall_v under_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o deceiver_n so_o no_o more_o will_v now_o a_o pretence_n of_o weakness_n or_o natural_a inability_n be_v any_o excuse_n unto_o any_o for_o neglect_n or_o profaneness_n otherwise_o god_n require_v of_o we_o and_o accept_v from_o we_o according_a to_o what_o we_o have_v and_o not_o according_a to_o what_o we_o have_v not_o and_o we_o see_v it_o by_o experience_n that_o some_o man_n natural_a spirit_n will_v carry_v they_o out_o unto_o a_o continuance_n in_o the_o outward_a observance_n of_o duty_n much_o beyond_o nay_o double_o perhaps_o unto_o what_o other_o be_v able_a who_o yet_o may_v observe_v a_o holy_a sabbath_n unto_o the_o lord_n with_o acceptation_n and_o herein_o lie_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o accommodation_n of_o these_o duty_n to_o the_o sick_a the_o age_a the_o young_a the_o weak_a or_o person_n any_o way_n distemper_v god_n know_v our_o frame_n and_o remember_v that_o we_o be_v dust_n as_o also_o that_o that_o dust_n be_v more_o discompose_v and_o weak_o compact_v in_o some_o than_o other_o as_o thus_o the_o people_n gather_v manna_n of_o old_a some_o more_o some_o less_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o appetite_n yet_o he_o that_o gather_v much_o have_v nothing_o over_o and_o he_o that_o gather_v little_a have_v no_o lack_n exod._n 16._o 17_o 18._o so_o be_v every_o one_o in_o sincerity_n according_a to_o his_o own_o ability_n to_o endeavour_v the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o this_o day_n not_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o example_n or_o prescription_n of_o other_o according_a to_o their_o own_o measure_n §_o 9_o second_o labour_v to_o observe_v this_o day_n and_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n require_v in_o it_o with_o a_o frame_n of_o mind_n become_v and_o answer_v the_o spirit_n freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n we_o be_v now_o to_o serve_v god_n in_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o not_o in_o the_o oldness_n of_o the_o letter_n rom._n 7._o 6._o with_o a_o spirit_n of_o peace_n delight_n joy_n liberty_n and_o a_o sound_a mind_n there_o be_v three_o reason_n of_o the_o bondage_n servile_a frame_n of_o spirit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o judaical_a church_n in_o their_o observance_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o law_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o sabbath_n first_o the_o dreadful_a give_v and_o promulgation_n of_o it_o on_o mount_n sinai_n which_o be_v not_o intend_v mere_o to_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o that_o generation_n in_o the_o wilderness_n but_o through_o all_o age_n during_o that_o dispensation_n to_o influence_n and_o awe_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n into_o a_o dread_n and_o terror_n of_o it_o hence_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o mount_n sinai_n gender_v unto_o bondage_n gal._n 4._o 24._o that_o be_v the_o law_n as_o give_v thereon_o bring_v the_o people_n into_o a_o spiritual_o servile_a state_n wherein_o although_o secret_o on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n they_o be_v child_n and_o heir_n yet_o they_o differ_v nothing_o from_o servant_n chap._n 4._o 1_o 3._o second_o the_o renovation_n and_o re_fw-mi enforcement_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n with_o the_o promise_n and_o threaten_n of_o it_o which_o be_v to_o be_v upon_o they_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o state_n and_o condition_n and_o although_o the_o law_n have_v a_o new_a use_n and_o end_v now_o give_v unto_o it_o yet_o 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ordinance_n and_o in_o these_o thing_n be_v administer_v a_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n unto_o fear_n which_o by_o the_o apostle_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n whereby_o we_o cry_v abba_n father_n rom._n 8._o 15._o which_o where_o it_o be_v there_o be_v liberty_n where_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v there_o be_v liberty_n 2_o cor._n 3._o 17._o and_o there_o only_o and_o therefore_o although_o they_o boast_v that_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o abraham_n and_o on_o that_o reason_n free_a and_o never_o in_o bondage_n yet_o our_o saviour_n let_v they_o know_v that_o whatever_o they_o pretend_v they_o be_v not_o free_a until_o the_o son_n shall_v make_v they_o so_o and_o from_o these_o thing_n arise_v those_o innumerable_a anxious_a scrupulosity_n which_o be_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o day_n accompany_v with_o the_o severe_a nature_n of_o those_o addition_n in_o its_o observation_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o law_n of_o it_o as_o 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dart_n and_o so_o terrible_a be_v the_o sight_n that_o moses_n say_v i_o exceed_o fear_v and_o quake_v which_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o word_n he_o use_v where_o it_o be_v on_o this_o occasion_n say_v of_o he_o and_o moses_n speak_v but_o nothing_o be_v add_v of_o what_o he_o say_v exod._n 19_o 19_o which_o thing_n be_v insist_v on_o by_o he_o to_o show_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o bondage_n which_o the_o people_n be_v in_o under_o the_o law_n whereunto_o he_o add_v but_o you_o be_v come_v to_o mount_n zion_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o the_o live_a god_n the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n jerusalem_n that_o be_v above_o which_o be_v free_a which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o we_o all_o gal._n 4._o 26._o that_o be_v we_o receive_v the_o law_n of_o our_o obedience_n from_o jesus_n christ_n who_o speak_v from_o heaven_n to_o be_v observe_v with_o a_o spirit_n of_o liberty_n 2_o the_o old_a covenant_n be_v now_o absolute_o abolish_v nor_o be_v the_o remembrance_n of_o it_o any_o way_n revive_v heb._n 8._o 13._o it_o have_v no_o influence_n into_o nor_o upon_o the_o mind_n of_o believer_n they_o be_v take_v into_o a_o covenant_n full_a of_o grace_n joy_n and_o peace_n for_o the_o law_n be_v give_v by_o moses_n but_o grace_n and_o truth_n come_v by_o jesus_n christ_n joh._n 1._o 17._o 3_o in_o this_o covenant_n they_o receive_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n or_o adoption_n to_o serve_v god_n without_o legal_a fear_n luk._n 1._o 74._o rom._n 8._o 15._o gal._n 4._o 6._o and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n more_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o principal_a privilege_n thereof_o it_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o to_o have_v liberty_n in_o the_o word_n and_o rule_n unless_o we_o have_v it_o in_o the_o spirit_n and_o principle_n
supposition_n of_o a_o non-obligation_n in_o the_o law_n unto_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n precise_o and_o of_o a_o new_a day_n to_o be_v observe_v weekly_a under_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n on_o what_o ground_n it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v observe_v 12_o whether_o of_o the_o four_o commandment_n as_o unto_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o or_o only_o as_o unto_o some_o part_n or_o portion_n of_o time_n or_o whether_o without_o any_o respect_n unto_o that_o command_n as_o pure_o ceremonial_a for_o grant_v as_o most_o do_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o a_o day_n yet_o some_o say_v that_o it_o have_v no_o respect_n at_o all_o to_o the_o four_o decalogical_a precept_n which_o be_v total_o and_o absolute_o abolish_v with_o the_o residue_n of_o moysaicall_a institution_n other_o that_o there_o be_v yet_o remain_v in_o it_o a_o obligation_n unto_o the_o sacred_a separation_n of_o some_o portion_n of_o our_o time_n unto_o 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may_v do_v it_o without_o much_o fear_n of_o opposition_n for_o all_o the_o concernment_n of_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n which_o tend_v unto_o practice_n be_v regulate_v thereby_o and_o embrace_v or_o reject_v as_o the_o practice_n please_v or_o displease_v that_o they_o lead_v unto_o last_o on_o a_o precise_a supposition_n that_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o a_o day_n be_v necessary_a upon_o divine_a precept_n or_o institution_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n remain_v about_o fix_v its_o proper_a bound_n as_o to_o its_o beginning_n and_o end_v for_o some_o will_v have_v this_o day_n of_o rest_n measure_v by_o the_o first_o constitution_n and_o limitation_n of_o time_n unto_o a_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n namely_o from_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o day_n precede_v unto_o its_o own_o as_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o day_n gen._n 1._o 5._o other_o admit_v only_o of_o that_o proportion_n of_o time_n which_o be_v ordinary_o design_v to_o our_o labour_n on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o be_v from_o its_o own_o morning_n to_o its_o own_o evening_n with_o the_o interposition_n of_o such_o diversion_n as_o our_o labour_n on_o other_o day_n do_v admit_v and_o require_v §_o 7_o and_o thus_o be_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o although_o god_n make_v man_n upright_o and_o give_v he_o the_o sabbath_n or_o day_n of_o rest_n as_o a_o token_n of_o that_o condition_n and_o pledge_v of_o a_o future_a eternal_a rest_n with_o himself_o yet_o through_o his_o find_v out_o many_o invention_n that_o very_a day_n be_v become_v among_o we_o a_o occasion_n and_o mean_n of_o much_o disquietment_n and_o many_o contention_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o worst_a consequent_a in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o belong_v unto_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n these_o difference_n and_o the_o way_n of_o their_o agitation_n whilst_o the_o several_a party_n htigant_fw-la have_v seek_v to_o weaken_v and_o invalidate_v their_o adversary_n principle_n have_v apparent_o influence_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n unto_o a_o neglect_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o duty_n which_o they_o several_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v incumbent_a on_o they_o upon_o those_o principle_n and_o reason_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o a_o day_n which_o themselves_o allow_v for_o whilst_o some_o have_v hot_o dispute_v that_o there_o be_v now_o no_o especial_a day_n of_o rest_n to_o be_v observe_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o divine_a precept_n or_o institution_n and_o other_o have_v grant_v that_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v only_o by_o virtue_n of_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n man_n may_v have_v various_a pretence_n for_o dispensation_n from_o the_o duty_n of_o it_o the_o whole_a due_a observation_n of_o it_o be_v much_o lose_v
a_o shadow_n it_o be_v true_a that_o which_o be_v moral_a so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v moral_a can_v be_v a_o shadow_n we_o therefore_o say_v that_o the_o weekly_a observation_n of_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n whereunto_o a_o general_a obligation_n be_v lay_v on_o all_o man_n unto_o its_o observation_n the_o command_n whereof_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n be_v no_o shadow_n nor_o be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o apostle_n nor_o do_v typify_v good_a thing_n to_o come_v but_o that_o which_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n moral_a may_v in_o respect_n of_o some_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o its_o observance_n in_o such_o a_o time_n or_o season_n and_o some_o adjunct_n annex_v unto_o it_o in_o respect_n whereof_o it_o become_v a_o part_n of_o ceremonial_a worship_n be_v so_o far_o and_o in_o those_o respect_v esteem_v a_o shadow_n and_o as_o such_o pass_n away_o in_o brief_a the_o command_n itself_o of_o observe_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o a_o holy_a rest_n unto_o god_n have_v nothing_o aaronical_a or_o typical_a in_o it_o but_o have_v its_o foundation_n in_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n as_o direct_v by_o the_o work_v of_o god_n and_o his_o rest_n thereon_o for_o its_o limitation_n precise_o to_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o week_n with_o other_o direction_n and_o injunction_n for_o and_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o observance_n they_o be_v moysaicall_a and_o as_o a_o shadow_n be_v depart_v as_o we_o shall_v manifest_v in_o our_o ensue_a exercitation_n §_o 59_o but_o yet_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v absolute_o prove_v if_o we_o will_v insist_v thereon_o that_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n be_v in_o any_o sense_n intend_v in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o he_o may_v design_v the_o sabbatical_a year_n which_o be_v institute_v among_o that_o people_n and_o probable_o now_o press_v by_o the_o judaize_v teacher_n on_o the_o gentile_a proselyte_n nor_o will_v the_o exception_n put_v in_o from_o some_o of_o the_o rabbin_n that_o the_o sabbatical_a year_n be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n from_o which_o colosse_n be_v far_o enough_o distant_a reinforce_v the_o argument_n to_o this_o purpose_n for_o as_o man_n in_o one_o place_n may_v have_v their_o conscience_n exercise_v and_o bind_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o another_o though_o they_o can_v engage_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o whilst_o they_o be_v absent_a so_o our_o apostle_n charge_v the_o galatian_n as_o far_o distant_a from_o canaan_n as_o the_o colossian_n that_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o judaize_v they_o observe_v year_n as_o well_o as_o day_n and_o month_n and_o time_n which_o can_v respect_v only_o the_o sabbatical_a year_n that_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n exercitatio_fw-la quarta_fw-la of_o the_o judaical_a sabbath_n 1_o the_o sabbath_n how_o require_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o a_o covenant_n 2_o explanation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o four_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n 3_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n and_o covenant_n of_o work_n renew_v in_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n with_o what_o alteration_n 4_o the_o sabbath_n why_o say_v to_o be_v give_v peculiar_o to_o the_o israelite_n 5_o change_v in_o the_o covenant_n introduce_v a_o change_n in_o the_o sabbath_n 6_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o the_o judaical_a sabbath_n and_o how_o it_o be_v abolish_v 7_o jew_n sense_v of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o sabbath_n reject_v 8_o the_o first_o appropriation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o that_o people_n exod._n 16._o 9_o their_o mistake_n about_o its_o observation_n 10_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n on_o mount_n sinai_n with_o the_o end_n of_o it_o 11_o nature_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n thereon_o what_o ceremonial_a in_o it_o 12_o renovation_n of_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sabbath_n exod._n 31._o 12_o 13._o 13_o occasion_n hereof_o 14_o appropriation_n make_v of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n in_o this_o renovation_n 15_o the_o commandment_n renew_v again_o exod._n 34._o 21._o new_a addition_n make_v to_o it_o 16_o so_o also_o exod._n 35._o 2_o 3._o 17_o the_o whole_a matter_n state_v deut._n 5._o 15._o 18_o the_o conclusion_n the_o four_o exercitation_n §_o 1_o we_o have_v declare_v how_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o septenary_n sacred_a rest_n be_v require_v by_o the_o moral_a law_n or_o the_o law_n of_o our_o creation_n now_o this_o be_v not_o absolute_o and_o mere_o as_o it_o be_v a_o law_n but_o as_o it_o contain_v a_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n a_o law_n it_o may_v have_v be_v and_o not_o have_v have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n which_o do_v not_o necessary_o follow_v upon_o either_o its_o instructive_a or_o preceptive_a power_n yet_o it_o be_v original_o give_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n to_o that_o end_n and_o accompany_v with_o promise_n and_o threaten_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n as_o a_o covenant_n be_v the_o observation_n of_o a_o sabbath_n prescribe_v and_o require_v as_o a_o token_n and_o pledge_n of_o god_n rest_v in_o that_o covenant_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o work_n whereon_o it_o be_v constitute_v and_o of_o the_o interest_n of_o man_n in_o that_o rest_n as_o also_o a_o mean_n of_o entrance_n into_o it_o on_o this_o ground_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n wherein_o the_o law_n of_o it_o be_v give_v and_o declare_v for_o it_o be_v no_o less_o necessary_a unto_o that_o state_n and_o condition_n than_o unto_o any_o other_o wherein_o god_n require_v covenant_n obedience_n of_o man_n nor_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o a_o holy_a rest_n or_o sabbath_n can_v any_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v accommodate_v only_o to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n after_o the_o give_n of_o the_o law_n whereunto_o by_o some_o it_o be_v appropriate_v §_o 2_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o in_o the_o four_o commandment_n there_o be_v a_o explanation_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n so_o far_o as_o it_o consist_v in_o a_o cessation_n from_o our_o own_o work_n that_o be_v of_o use_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o outward_a man_n in_o this_o life_n suit_v as_o unto_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o mankind_n in_o general_a since_o the_o fall_n so_o unto_o the_o especial_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o law_n be_v give_v as_o there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o additional_a appendix_n of_o the_o first_o commandment_n but_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n and_o be_v necessary_a thereunto_o on_o the_o ground_n before_o insist_v or_o servile_a labour_n with_o trouble_n sweat_n and_o vexation_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o curse_n gen._n 3._o 17_o 18_o 19_o the_o state_n also_o of_o servant_n and_o handmaid_n such_o as_o be_v then_o and_o be_v still_o in_o use_n follow_v on_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n though_o mere_o to_o serve_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o curse_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 20_o 21._o as_o have_v its_o foundation_n in_o that_o subordination_n which_o be_v natural_a and_o the_o government_n of_o servant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v despotical_a but_o paternal_a gen._n 18._o 19_o in_o these_o thing_n there_o be_v some_o variation_n suppose_v in_o the_o give_n of_o the_o decalogue_n as_o to_o their_o outward_a manner_n from_o the_o original_a state_n of_o thing_n among_o mankind_n but_o there_o be_v also_o work_v require_v of_o man_n or_o labour_n in_o the_o earth_n with_o reference_n unto_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o subsistence_n in_o this_o world_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n for_o it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o god_n put_v man_n into_o the_o garden_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gen._n 2._o 15._o to_o labour_n in_o it_o and_o to_o preserve_v it_o by_o labour_n for_o his_o use._n a_o cessation_n therefore_o from_o bodily_a labour_n be_v consistent_a with_o and_o useful_a unto_o that_o condition_n that_o man_n thereby_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o give_v themselves_o in_o the_o season_n they_o be_v direct_v unto_o by_o the_o work_n and_o example_n of_o god_n whole_o unto_o the_o especial_a end_n of_o live_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o they_o there_o be_v nothing_o therefore_o in_o the_o four_o commandment_n direct_v unto_o six_o day_n of_o labour_n and_o require_v a_o seven_o unto_o rest_n that_o be_v inconsistent_a or_o not_o compliant_a with_o the_o law_n of_o our_o creation_n and_o the_o state_n of_o live_v unto_o god_n constitute_v thereby_o although_o the_o
for_o the_o relief_n and_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o be_v solemn_o renew_v unto_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n before_o the_o give_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o his_o posterity_n there_o be_v a_o bless_a relief_n provide_v therein_o against_o the_o curse_n and_o threaten_n annex_v to_o the_o first_o covenant_n for_o all_o they_o that_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o it_o and_o make_v use_v of_o it_o notwithstanding_o i_o say_v this_o renovation_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n material_o unto_o they_o they_o be_v so_o far_o free_v from_o its_o covenant_n term_n as_o that_o they_o have_v a_o relief_n provide_v against_o what_o they_o can_v not_o answer_v in_o it_o with_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o 2._o from_o the_o nature_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n so_o renew_v among_o that_o people_n there_o be_v beget_v in_o their_o mind_n such_o a_o respect_n unto_o the_o rigour_n of_o its_o command_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o observance_n or_o of_o obedience_n unto_o they_o with_o the_o dread_n of_o its_o curse_n awful_o denounce_v among_o they_o as_o brought_z a_o servile_a and_o bondage_n frame_v of_o spirit_n upon_o they_o in_o all_o wherein_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o that_o covenant_n this_o frame_n of_o spirit_n as_o that_o which_o stand_v in_o direct_a opposition_n unto_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n purchase_v for_o we_o by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o serve_v god_n in_o righteousness_n and_o holiness_n without_o fear_n all_o our_o day_n be_v much_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n especial_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n and_o in_o their_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o particular_a they_o be_v under_o this_o bondage_n fill_v they_o with_o many_o scrupulous_a anxiety_n which_o arise_v not_o from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n itself_o as_o original_o give_v unto_o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n but_o from_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o law_n thereof_o unto_o they_o after_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n and_o hereby_o their_o sabbath_n rest_n become_v unto_o they_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o weary_v burdensome_a yoke_n which_o be_v take_v off_o in_o christ._n 3._o this_o law_n be_v yet_o propose_v to_o that_o church_n and_o people_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o a_o covenant_n and_o not_o only_o material_o as_o a_o law_n or_o rule_n this_o it_o have_v from_o the_o promise_n and_o threaten_n which_o it_o be_v attend_v withal_o there_o be_v adjoin_v unto_o it_o do_v this_o and_o live_v and_o the_o man_n that_o do_v these_o thing_n shall_v live_v in_o they_o as_o also_o curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n write_v in_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o not_o that_o it_o be_v hereby_o absolute_o constitute_v a_o covenant_n which_o eventual_o and_o final_o they_o be_v to_o live_v or_o die_v by_o for_o as_o we_o show_v before_o there_o be_v a_o relief_n provide_v against_o that_o condition_n in_o the_o promise_n but_o god_n give_v the_o old_a covenant_n a_o especial_a revival_n though_o with_o respect_n unto_o other_o end_n than_o be_v original_o intend_v in_o it_o hence_o this_o covenant_n form_v give_v unto_o it_o render_v the_o obedience_n of_o that_o people_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n servile_a for_o it_o gendr_v unto_o bondage_n 4._o the_o law_n be_v attend_v with_o various_a explanation_n and_o many_o ordinance_n of_o judgement_n deduce_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o moral_a right_n and_o equity_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v make_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o polity_n and_o government_n of_o that_o people_n as_o a_o holy_a nation_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v their_o king_n for_o their_o polity_n for_o the_o kind_n of_o it_o be_v a_o theocracy_n over_o which_o god_n in_o a_o especial_a manner_n preside_v as_o their_o governor_n and_o king_n and_o hence_o he_o affirm_v that_o when_o they_o will_v choose_v another_o king_n over_o they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o they_o reject_v he_o from_o reign_v over_o they_o though_o they_o resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o his_o law_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o government_n prescribe_v to_o they_o and_o this_o be_v peculiar_a to_o that_o people_n hence_o the_o sabbath_n among_o they_o come_v to_o have_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n accompany_v it_o of_o a_o outward_a carnal_a observance_n the_o neglect_n whereof_o or_o act_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n 5._o unto_o this_o renovation_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o for_o the_o end_v express_v there_o be_v add_v a_o typical_a church_n state_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o religious_a law_n and_o ordinance_n in_o themselves_o carnal_a and_o weak_a but_o mystical_o significant_a of_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o instructive_a how_o to_o use_v the_o promise_n that_o be_v before_o give_v for_o their_o relief_n from_o the_o rigour_n and_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n or_o covenant_n now_o propose_v unto_o they_o and_o in_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n make_v with_o that_o people_n in_o the_o wilderness_n consist_v the_o foundation_n matter_n manner_n of_o administration_n promise_n and_o threaten_n of_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o they_o be_v all_o accommodate_v to_o their_o ecclesiastical_a and_o political_a estate_n with_o especial_a respect_n unto_o their_o approach_a condition_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n only_o there_o be_v in_o the_o promise_n new_a end_n and_o a_o new_a use_v give_v unto_o it_o with_o a_o relief_n against_o its_o rigour_n and_o curse_n §_o 4_o on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o accession_n that_o be_v thus_o make_v to_o the_o law_n and_o especial_o unto_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v it_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o that_o which_o god_n have_v in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n give_v unto_o the_o israelite_n in_o who_o especial_a worship_n it_o have_v so_o great_a a_o place_n many_o of_o their_o principal_a ordinance_n have_v a_o great_a respect_n unto_o it_o it_o be_v also_o the_o only_a mean_n of_o keep_v up_o the_o solemnity_n of_o natural_a worship_n in_o their_o synagogue_n among_o the_o people_n act_v 15._o 21._o thus_o god_n say_v concern_v they_o that_o he_o give_v they_o his_o sabbath_n in_o the_o wilderness_n to_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o he_o and_o they_o ezek._n 20._o 10_o 11_o 12._o and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o same_o time_n nehem._n 9_o 14._o that_o he_o make_v know_v unto_o they_o his_o holy_a sabbath_n that_o be_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o for_o the_o end_v express_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o need_n why_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o he_o give_v they_o intend_v no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o restore_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o sabbath_n among_o they_o the_o memory_n whereof_o they_o have_v almost_o lose_v although_o that_o interpretation_n of_o the_o expression_n may_v be_v justify_v for_o he_o say_v no_o where_o that_o he_o then_o give_v his_o sabbath_n but_o that_o he_o then_o peculiar_o give_v they_o unto_o that_o people_n and_o that_o for_o the_o end_v mention_v for_o the_o sabbath_n be_v original_o a_o moral_a pledge_n and_o expression_n of_o god_n covenant_n rest_n and_o our_o rest_n in_o god_n and_o now_o be_v it_o appoint_v of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o especial_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v then_o enact_v hence_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o give_v it_o they_o as_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n exod._n 31._o 16._o that_o they_o may_v know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o lord_n that_o sanctify_a they_o v_o 13._o that_o be_v their_o god_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o be_v to_o continue_v throughout_o their_o generation_n that_o be_v until_o the_o new_a covenant_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o and_o establish_v by_o christ._n thus_o be_v it_o peculiar_o give_v unto_o they_o and_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o their_o covenant_n as_o it_o be_v then_o first_o give_v so_o it_o be_v now_o abolish_v for_o §_o 5_o the_o renovation_n and_o change_n of_o the_o covenant_n must_v and_o do_v introduce_v a_o change_n in_o the_o rest_v annex_v unto_o it_o for_o a_o sabbath_n or_o a_o holy_a rest_n belong_v unto_o every_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n but_o as_o for_o the_o kind_n and_o nature_n of_o it_o as_o to_o its_o end_n use_v and_o manner_n of_o observation_n it_o follow_v the_o especial_a kind_n or_o nature_n of_o that_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o at_o any_o season_n walk_v before_o god_n now_o the_o original_a covenant_n of_o work_n be_v in_o this_o representation_n of_o it_o on_o sinai_n not_o
shall_v be_v to_o you_o a_o holy_a day_n a_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n unto_o the_o lord_n whosoever_o do_v work_v therein_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n you_o shall_v kindle_v no_o fire_n throughout_o your_o habitation_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n here_o again_o the_o penalty_n and_o the_o prohibition_n of_o kindle_v fire_n be_v moysaicall_a and_o so_o be_v on_o their_o account_n the_o whole_a command_n as_o here_o renew_v though_o there_o be_v that_o in_o it_o which_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v moral_a and_o here_o the_o seven_o day_n precise_o be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d holiness_n unto_o they_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o convocation_n of_o holiness_n a_o holy_a convocation_n as_o it_o be_v express_v levit._n 23._o 2._o where_o these_o word_n be_v again_o repeat_v who_o profanation_n be_v to_o be_v avenge_v with_o death_n the_o prohibition_n also_o add_v about_o kindle_v of_o fire_n in_o their_o habitation_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o many_o anxious_a observance_n among_o the_o jew_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o kindle_v of_o fire_n for_o profit_n and_o advantage_n in_o kiln_n and_o oast_n for_o the_o make_n of_o brick_n or_o dry_v of_o corn_n or_o for_o sound_v or_o melt_a metal_n be_v here_o forbid_a but_o what_o need_n be_v there_o that_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v see_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v express_o forbid_v in_o the_o command_n in_o general_n thou_o shall_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n somewhat_o more_o be_v intend_v they_o say_v therefore_o that_o it_o be_v the_o kindle_v of_o fire_n for_o the_o dress_n of_o victual_n and_o this_o indeed_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o intendment_n of_o this_o especial_a law_n as_o the_o manna_n that_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v on_o the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v on_o the_o parasecue_n but_o withal_o i_o say_v this_o be_v a_o new_a additional_a law_n and_o pure_o moysaicall_a the_o original_a law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n make_v no_o entrenchment_n on_o the_o ordinary_a duty_n of_o humane_a life_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v afterward_o whether_o it_o forbid_v the_o kindle_v of_o fire_n for_o light_n and_o heat_n i_o much_o question_v the_o present_a jew_n in_o most_o place_n employ_v christian_a servant_n about_o such_o work_n for_o the_o poor_a wretch_n care_v not_o what_o be_v do_v to_o their_o advantage_n so_o they_o do_v it_o not_o themselves_o but_o these_o and_o the_o like_a precept_n belong_v unquestionable_o unto_o their_o paedagogie_n and_o be_v separable_a from_o the_o original_a law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n §_o 17_o last_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v state_v deut._n 5._o 15._o where_o after_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o commandment_n it_o be_v add_v and_o remember_v that_o thou_o be_v a_o servant_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n bring_v thou_o out_o thence_o through_o a_o mighty_a hand_n and_o by_o a_o stretch_a out_o arm_n therefore_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n command_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o mercy_n and_o benefit_n they_o have_v receive_v in_o their_o deliverance_n from_o egypt_n be_v give_v as_o the_o reason_n not_o why_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n as_o it_o be_v propose_v as_o a_o motive_n unto_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o decalogue_n but_o wherefore_o god_n give_v they_o the_o law_n of_o it_o to_o keep_v and_o observe_v therefore_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n command_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o command_n of_o a_o sabbatical_a rost_n absolute_o god_n have_v every_o where_o declare_v to_o be_v his_o make_v the_o world_n in_o six_o day_n and_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o the_o mention_n whereof_o in_o this_o place_n be_v whole_o omit_v because_o a_o especial_a application_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o that_o people_n be_v intend_v so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o moysaicall_a sabbath_n be_v on_o many_o account_n and_o in_o many_o thing_n distinguish_v from_o that_o of_o the_o decalogue_n which_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o people_n out_o of_o egypt_n which_o be_v a_o benefit_n peculiar_a unto_o themselves_o and_o typical_a of_o spiritual_a mercy_n unto_o other_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o it_o be_v moysaicall_a which_o it_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v of_o the_o sabbath_n absolute_o although_o it_o may_v be_v press_v on_o that_o people_n as_o a_o considerable_a motive_n why_o they_o ought_v to_o endeavour_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n §_o 18_o from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v discourse_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n precise_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n belong_v unto_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n not_o as_o a_o covenant_n but_o as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n found_v in_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n and_o that_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o be_v revive_v and_o unto_o certain_a end_n reinforce_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n it_o be_v bind_v on_o they_o by_o a_o especial_a ordinance_n to_o be_v observe_v throughout_o their_o generation_n or_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o church_n state_n moreover_o that_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o observance_n require_v by_o the_o law_n as_o deliver_v on_o mount_n sinai_n it_o be_v a_o yoke_n and_o burden_n to_o the_o people_n because_o that_o dispensation_n of_o the_o law_n gendr_v unto_o bondage_n gal._n 4._o 24._o for_o it_o beget_v a_o spirit_n of_o fear_n and_o bondage_n in_o all_o that_o be_v its_o child_n and_o subject_n unto_o its_o power_n in_o this_o condition_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v apply_v unto_o sundry_a end_n in_o their_o typical_a state_n in_o which_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o shadow_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v and_o so_o also_o be_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o other_o additional_a institution_n and_o prohibition_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o its_o observation_n among_o they_o whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v on_o all_o these_o account_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o moysaicall_a sabbath_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o observation_n be_v under_o the_o gospel_n utter_o take_v away_o but_o as_o for_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n as_o require_v by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o creation_n reinforce_v in_o the_o decalogue_n the_o summary_n representation_n of_o that_o great_a original_a law_n the_o observation_n of_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n which_o by_o divine_a authority_n be_v translate_v unto_o another_o day_n §_o 19_o the_o ancient_a jew_n have_v a_o say_n which_o by_o the_o late_a master_n be_v abuse_v but_o a_o truth_n be_v contain_v in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sabbath_n give_v firmitude_n and_o strength_n to_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n for_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n on_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o his_o worship_n on_o that_o day_n hence_o it_o be_v they_o say_v that_o any_o young_a clean_a beast_n that_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n must_v continue_v seven_o day_n with_o the_o dam_n and_o not_o be_v offer_v until_o the_o eight_o levit._fw-la 22._o 27._o that_o a_o child_n be_v not_o to_o be_v circumcise_v until_o the_o eight_o day_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o interposition_n of_o a_o sabbath_n for_o their_o benediction_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o the_o eight_o day_n be_v also_o signalise_v hereby_o as_o that_o which_o be_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o seven_o as_o shall_v be_v manifest_v in_o our_o next_o discourse_n the_o five_o exercitation_n of_o the_o lordsday_n 1_o a_o summary_n of_o what_o have_v be_v prove_v a_o progress_n to_o the_o lordsday_n 2_o the_o new_a creation_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o christ_n the_o foundation_n of_o gospel-obedience_n and_o worship_n 3_o the_o old_a and_o new_a creation_n compare_v 4_o the_o old_a and_o new_a covenant_n 5_o distinct_a end_n of_o these_o covenant_n 6_o supposition_n of_o the_o head_n of_o thing_n before_o confirm_v 7_o foundation_n of_o the_o lordsday_n on_o those_o supposition_n 8_o christ_n the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n his_o work_n therein_o 9_o his_o rest_n from_o his_o work_n the_o indication_n of_o a_o new_a day_n of_o rest._n 10_o observe_v by_o the_o apostle_n 11_o proof_n of_o the_o lordsday_n from_o heb._n 4._o propose_v 12_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text._n 13_o esign_v of_o the_o apostle_n in_o general_n 14_o his_o answer_n unto_o a_o objection_n with_o his_o general_a argument_n 15_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o rest_v treat_v on_o by_o he_o 16_o the_o church_n under_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o its_o rest._n 17_o the_o church_n under_o the_o law_n of_o institution_n and_o its_o rest._n 18_o
this_o full_o answer_v the_o first_o law_n as_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o light_n and_o power_n unto_o obedience_n and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n it_o supply_v the_o loss_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n also_o for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a renovation_n thereof_o in_o god_n write_v his_o law_n in_o our_o heart_n not_o here_o to_o be_v insist_v on_o but_o in_o this_o new_a creation_n god_n design_v to_o gather_v up_o all_o that_o be_v past_a in_o the_o old_a and_o in_o the_o law_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o continuation_n of_o it_o by_o write_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n unto_o one_o head_n in_o christ._n wherefore_o he_o bring_v over_o in_o this_o state_n the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o law_n as_o renew_v and_o represent_v in_o table_n of_o stone_n for_o a_o directive_n rule_n of_o obedience_n unto_o the_o new_a creature_n whereby_o the_o first_o original_a law_n be_v whole_o supply_v hereunto_o he_o make_v a_o addition_n of_o what_o positive_a law_n he_o think_v meet_v as_o he_o do_v also_o under_o the_o old_a law_n of_o creation_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o our_o obedience_n and_o our_o furtherance_n in_o it_o so_o the_o moral_a law_n of_o our_o obedience_n be_v in_o each_o condition_n the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a material_o the_o same_o nor_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o but_o yet_o this_o old_a law_n as_o bring_v over_o into_o this_o new_a estate_n be_v new_a also_o for_o all_o thing_n be_v become_v new_a and_o it_o be_v now_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o obedience_n not_o mere_o and_o absolute_o unto_o god_n as_o the_o creator_n the_o first_o cause_n and_o last_o end_n of_o all_o but_o as_o unto_o god_n in_o christ_n bring_v of_o we_o into_o a_o new_a relation_n unto_o himself_o in_o the_o renovation_n then_o of_o the_o image_n of_o god_n in_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o transfer_v our_o of_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o a_o rule_n accompany_v with_o new_a distinct_a principle_n motive_n and_o end_n do_v the_o law_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n consist_v and_o full_o answer_v the_o law_n of_o the_o first_o as_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n and_o a_o rule_n each_o of_o they_o have_v their_o peculiar_a positive_a law_n annex_v unto_o they_o §_o 4_o second_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n have_v a_o covenant_n include_v in_o it_o or_o inseparable_o annex_v unto_o it_o this_o also_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v and_o what_o belong_v thereunto_o or_o ensue_v necessary_o thereon_o thus_o therefore_o must_v it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o new_a creation_n and_o the_o law_n thereof_o yea_o because_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o which_o as_o it_o be_v gather_v all_o thing_n together_o both_o in_o the_o work_n and_o law_n of_o god_n and_o our_o obedience_n dispose_v they_o into_o that_o order_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o blessedness_n of_o the_o creature_n in_o he_o this_o be_v that_o which_o in_o both_o creation_n be_v principal_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o without_o this_o no_o end_n of_o god_n in_o his_o work_n or_o law_n can_v be_v attain_v nor_o man_n be_v make_v bless_v in_o a_o way_n of_o righteousness_n and_o goodness_n unto_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n no_o otherwise_o fail_v nor_o become_v useless_a as_o to_o its_o first_o end_n by_o sin_n but_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o it_o be_v thereby_o break_v and_o render_v useless_a as_o to_o the_o bring_n of_o man_n unto_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o god_n this_o therefore_o be_v principal_o regard_v in_o the_o new_a creation_n namely_o the_o make_n confirm_a and_o ratify_v of_o a_o new_a covenant_n and_o the_o do_v hereof_o be_v the_o great_a promise_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n jerem._n 31._o 32._o whereby_o the_o believer_n who_o then_o live_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o the_o confirm_v of_o this_o covenant_n in_o and_o by_o christ_n be_v express_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n heb._n 8._o 9_o and_o it_o be_v indeed_o comprehensive_a of_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o it_o §_o 5_o three_o the_o immediate_a end_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n be_v to_o bring_v man_n by_o due_a obedience_n unto_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n this_o god_n declare_v in_o and_o unto_o his_o inbred_a native_a light_n by_o his_o work_n and_o his_o rest_n that_o ensue_v thereon_o and_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n which_o he_o institute_v as_o a_o pledge_n thereof_o and_o as_o a_o mean_n of_o attain_v it_o by_o that_o obedience_n which_o be_v require_v in_o the_o covenant_n this_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a original_n and_o end_n of_o the_o first_o sabbatical_a rest._n all_o these_o thing_n therefore_o must_v have_v place_n also_o in_o the_o new_a covenant_n belong_v unto_o the_o new_a creation_n the_o immediate_a end_n of_o it_o be_v our_o enter_v into_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n as_o the_o apostle_n prove_v at_o large_a heb._n 4._o but_o herein_o we_o be_v not_o absolute_o to_o enter_v into_o god_n rest_n as_o a_o creator_n and_o rewarder_n but_o into_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n the_o nature_n whereof_o will_v be_v full_o explain_v in_o our_o exposition_n of_o that_o chapter_n for_o obedience_n be_v now_o to_o be_v yield_v unto_o god_n not_o absolute_o but_o to_o god_n in_o christ_n and_o with_o that_o respect_n therefore_o be_v we_o to_o enter_v into_o rest._n the_o foundation_n hereof_o must_v lie_v in_o the_o work_v of_o god_n in_o the_o new_a creation_n and_o the_o complacency_n with_o rest_n which_o he_o take_v therein_o for_o all_o our_o rest_n in_o god_n be_v found_v in_o his_o own_o rest_n in_o his_o work_n for_o a_o pledge_n hereof_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n must_v be_v give_v and_o observe_v the_o reason_n and_o necessity_n whereof_o we_o have_v explain_v and_o confirm_v in_o our_o precede_a discourse_n this_o as_o have_v be_v show_v original_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o in_o another_o case_n the_o priesthood_n be_v change_v there_o must_v also_o of_o necessity_n a_o change_n of_o the_o law_n ensue_v so_o the_o covenant_n be_v change_v and_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v change_v and_o the_o way_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n be_v change_v a_o change_n of_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n must_v of_o necessity_n thereon_o ensue_v and_o no_o man_n can_v assert_v the_o same_o day_n of_o rest_n precise_o to_o abide_v as_o of_o old_a but_o he_o must_v likewise_o assert_v the_o same_o law_n the_o same_o covenant_n the_o same_o rest_n of_o god_n the_o same_o way_n of_o enter_v into_o it_o which_o yet_o as_o all_o acknowledge_v be_v change_v the_o day_n first_o annex_v unto_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n that_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v continue_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n because_o the_o outward_a administration_n of_o that_o covenant_n be_v continue_v a_o relief_n indeed_o be_v provide_v against_o the_o curse_n and_o penalty_n of_o it_o but_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o the_o nature_n promise_n and_o threaten_n of_o that_o covenant_n though_o with_o other_o end_n and_o purpose_n be_v represent_v unto_o the_o people_n but_o now_o that_o covenant_n be_v absolute_o abolish_v both_o as_o to_o its_o nature_n use_n efficacy_n and_o power_n no_o more_o to_o be_v represent_v nor_o propose_v unto_o believer_n the_o whole_a of_o it_o and_o its_o renew_a administration_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v remove_v take_v away_o and_o disappear_v heb._n 8_o 13._o the_o precise_a day_n of_o rest_n belong_v unto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v change_v also_o and_o so_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v §_o 6_o we_o must_v here_o suppose_v what_o have_v be_v before_o prove_v and_o confirm_v there_o be_v a_o day_n of_o holy_a rest_n unto_o god_n necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o law_n and_o covenant_n of_o nature_n or_o work_n neither_o be_v or_o can_v either_o of_o they_o be_v complete_a without_o it_o look_v on_o they_o as_o the_o rule_n and_o mean_n of_o man_n live_v unto_o god_n and_o of_o his_o come_n to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o he_o that_o this_o day_n be_v in_o the_o innate_a right_n of_o nature_n as_o direct_v by_o the_o work_v of_o god_n design_v and_o propose_v unto_o it_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o be_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o this_o be_v it_o to_o learn_v and_o this_o it_o do_v learn_v from_o god_n create_v the_o world_n in_o six_o day_n and_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o for_o god_n affirm_v every_o where_o that_o because_o he_o do_v so_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n to_o labour_n on_o six_o day_n as_o his_o occasion_n do_v require_v and_o to_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o this_o therefore_o they_o be_v teach_v by_o
the_o nature_n of_o the_o several_a rest_v here_o discourse_v of_o by_o the_o apostle_n which_o will_v give_v light_a and_o confirmation_n unto_o what_o we_o have_v before_o discourse_v to_o this_o purpose_n will_v the_o ensue_a proposition_n take_v from_o the_o word_n conduce_v as_o 1._o the_o rest_n of_o god_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o principal_a cause_n of_o our_o rest._n hence_o in_o general_n it_o be_v still_o call_v god_n rest_v if_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o rest_n it_o be_v on_o some_o account_n or_o other_o god_n rest_v before_o it_o be_v we_o not_o the_o rest_n only_o which_o he_o have_v appoint_v command_v and_o promise_v unto_o we_o but_o the_o rest_n wherewith_o himself_o rest_v as_o be_v plain_o declare_v on_o every_o head_n of_o the_o rest_v here_o treat_v of_o and_o this_o confirm_v that_o foundation_n and_o reason_n of_o a_o sabbatical_a rest_n which_o we_o have_v lay_v down_o in_o our_o three_o exercitation_n god_n rest_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o absolute_o with_o respect_n unto_o himself_o only_o but_o with_o reference_n unto_o a_o appoint_a rest_n that_o ensue_v thereon_o for_o the_o church_n to_o rest_v with_o he_o in_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o rest_v here_o mention_v be_v as_o it_o be_v double_a namely_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o the_o rest_n that_o ensue_v thereon_o for_o we_o to_o enter_v into_o for_o instance_n at_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n which_o be_v first_o propose_v god_n cease_v from_o his_o work_n and_o rest_v this_o be_v his_o own_o rest_n the_o nature_n whereof_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v he_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o he_o bless_v it_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o man_n a_o rest_n for_o we_o ensue_v on_o his_o rest_n a_o expressive_a representation_n of_o it_o and_o a_o pledge_n of_o our_o enter_v into_o or_o be_v take_v into_o a_o participation_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n 3._o the_o apostle_n propose_v the_o threefold_a state_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o consideration_n 1_o the_o state_n of_o it_o under_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o creation_n 2_o the_o state_n of_o it_o under_o the_o law_n of_o institution_n and_o carnal_a ordinance_n 3_o that_o then_o introduce_v under_o the_o gospel_n according_o have_v we_o distinguish_v our_o discourse_n concern_v a_o sabbatical_a rest_n in_o our_o three_o and_o four_o and_o this_o present_a exercitation_n to_o each_o of_o these_o he_o assign_v a_o distinct_a rest_n of_o god_n a_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n enter_v into_o god_n rest_n and_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n as_o the_o mean_n and_o pledge_n thereof_o and_o withal_o he_o manifest_v that_o the_o two_o former_a be_v order_v to_o be_v previous_a representation_n of_o the_o latter_a though_o not_o equal_o nor_o on_o the_o same_o account_n first_o he_o consider_v the_o church_n and_o the_o state_n of_o it_o under_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n and_o herein_o he_o show_v first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o rest_n of_o god_n in_o it_o for_o say_v he_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o god_n do_v rest_n from_o all_o his_o work_n verse_n 3_o 4._o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o he_o lay_v down_o first_o the_o work_n of_o god_n for_o the_o church_n and_o every_o peculiar_a state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v found_v in_o the_o work_n some_o especial_a work_n of_o god_n and_o not_o mere_o in_o a_o law_n or_o command_n the_o work_n say_v he_o be_v finish_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o work_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o work_n that_o be_v of_o god_n the_o effect_n of_o his_o create_a power_n be_v finish_v or_o complete_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n a_o periphrasis_n of_o the_o six_o original_a day_n wherein_o time_n and_o all_o thing_n measure_v by_o it_o and_o existent_a with_o it_o have_v their_o beginning_n this_o work_n of_o god_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v exercit._n 3._o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o give_v unto_o it_o the_o entire_a law_n of_o its_o obedience_n on_o this_o work_n and_o the_o complete_n of_o it_o ensue_v the_o rest_n of_o god_n himself_o verse_n 4._o god_n rest_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o all_o his_o work_n this_o rest_n of_o god_n and_o his_o refreshment_n he_o take_v in_o his_o work_n as_o comprise_v the_o law_n and_o covenant_n of_o our_o obedience_n have_v be_v explain_v already_o but_o this_o alone_a do_v not_o confirm_v nor_o indeed_o come_v near_o the_o purpose_n or_o argument_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o he_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o rest_n of_o god_n as_o man_n may_v enter_v into_o as_o be_v a_o foundation_n of_o rest_n unto_o they_o or_o otherwise_o his_o discourse_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o it_o whereupon_o by_o ●●citation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n from_o gen._n 2._o 2._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o rest_n of_o god_n be_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o god_n according_o bless_v and_o sanctified_a to_o be_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n unto_o man_n so_o that_o in_o this_o state_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n considerable_a 1_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n himself_o on_o his_o work_n wherein_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lay_v 2_o a_o rest_v propose_v unto_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o with_o god_n wherein_o lie_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o 3_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o remembrance_n of_o the_o one_o and_o a_o mean_n and_o pledge_n of_o the_o other_o and_o herewith_o we_o principal_o confirm_v our_o judgement_n in_o the_o sabbath_n begin_v with_o the_o world_n for_o without_o this_o supposition_n the_o mention_v of_o god_n work_n and_o his_o rest_n no_o way_n belong_v to_o the_o purpose_n of_o our_o apostle_n for_o he_o discourse_v only_o of_o such_o rest_v as_o man_n may_v enter_v into_o and_o have_v a_o pledge_n of_o and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n unless_o the_o sabbath_n be_v then_o reveal_v nor_o be_v it_o absolute_o the_o work_n and_o rest_v of_o god_n but_o the_o obedience_n of_o man_n and_o their_o duty_n with_o respect_n unto_o they_o which_o he_o consider_v and_o this_o can_v not_o be_v unless_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n be_v propose_v unto_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n §_o 17_o second_o the_o apostle_n consider_v the_o church_n under_o the_o law_n of_o institution_n and_o herein_o he_o represent_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n wherein_o also_o the_o three_o distinct_a rest_v beforementioned_a do_v occur_v 1._o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o rest_n of_o god_n this_o give_v denomination_n to_o the_o whole_a he_o still_o call_v it_o his_o rest_n if_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o rest._n and_o the_o prayer_n about_o it_o be_v arise_v o_o lord_n into_o thy_o rest_n thou_o and_o the_o ark_n of_o thy_o strength_n or_o the_o pledge_n of_o his_o presence_n and_o rest._n and_o this_o rest_n also_o ensue_v upon_o his_o work_n for_o god_n wrought_v about_o it_o work_v great_a and_o mighty_a and_o cease_v from_o they_o when_o they_o be_v finish_v and_o this_o work_n of_o his_o answer_v in_o its_o greatness_n unto_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n whereunto_o it_o be_v compare_v by_o himself_o isa._n 51._o 15_o 16._o i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n that_o divide_v the_o sea_n who_o wave_n roar_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n be_v his_o name_n and_o have_v put_v my_o word_n in_o thy_o mouth_n and_o have_v cover_v thou_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o my_o hand_n that_o i_o may_v plant_v the_o heaven_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o say_v unto_o zion_n thou_o be_v my_o people_n the_o divide_v of_o the_o sea_n who_o wave_n roar_v be_v put_v by_o a_o synecdoche_n for_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o god_n prepare_v a_o way_n for_o the_o church-state_n of_o that_o people_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o this_o he_o compare_v to_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n in_o plant_v the_o heaven_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o although_o those_o word_n be_v but_o a_o metaphorical_a expression_n of_o the_o political_a and_o church-state_n of_o that_o people_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o evident_a allusion_n in_o they_o unto_o the_o original_a creation_n of_o all_o thing_n this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o finish_n whereof_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n in_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o complacency_n that_o he_o have_v therein_o for_o after_o the_o erection_n of_o his_o worship_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n he_o say_v of_o
apply_v the_o duty_n and_o service_n of_o a_o sabbath_n unto_o it_o have_v also_o be_v demonstrate_v and_o that_o this_o be_v own_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v declare_v by_o john_n in_o the_o revelation_n who_o call_v it_o the_o lord_n day_n rev._n 1._o 10._o whereby_o he_o do_v not_o surprise_v the_o church_n with_o a_o new_a name_n but_o denote_v to_o they_o the_o time_n of_o his_o vision_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o day_n which_o be_v well_o know_v unto_o they_o and_o there_o be_v no_o solid_a reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o call_v but_o that_o it_o owe_v its_o pre-eminence_n and_o observation_n unto_o his_o institution_n and_o authority_n and_o no_o man_n who_o shall_v deny_v these_o thing_n can_v give_v any_o tolerable_a account_n how_o when_o or_o from_o whence_o this_o day_n come_v to_o be_v so_o observe_v and_o so_o call_v it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n day_n the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o holy_a supper_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 11._o 20._o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o institution_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o the_o lxx_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v indeed_o some_o illustrious_a appearance_n of_o god_n in_o a_o way_n of_o judgement_n or_o mercy_n and_o so_o also_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o appearance_n mark_v 16._o 9_o so_o be_v it_o still_o call_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n ignatius_n in_o epist._n ad_fw-la trall_n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la ect_fw-la dionysius_n of_o corinth_n epist._n ad_fw-la rom._n in_o euseb._n hist._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 21._o theophilus_n antioch_n lib._n 1._o in_o 4._o evangel_n clemens_n alex._n stromat_fw-la lib._n 7._o cap._n 7._o origen_n lib._n 8._o con_v cels._n tertul._n de_fw-fr coron_n milit_fw-la cap._n 3._o as_o for_o those_o who_o assign_v the_o institution_n of_o this_o day_n to_o the_o apostle_n although_o the_o supposition_n be_v false_a yet_o it_o weaken_v not_o the_o divine_a original_n of_o it_o for_o a_o obligation_n lie_v on_o all_o believer_n to_o observe_v a_o sabbath_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o day_n observe_v under_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v remove_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o apostle_n fix_v on_o another_o day_n without_o immediate_a direction_n from_o the_o lord_n christ._n for_o indeed_o they_o deliver_v nothing_o to_o be_v constant_o observe_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o what_o they_o have_v his_o authority_n for_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 23._o in_o all_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o they_o have_v the_o infallible_a guidance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o they_o act_v immediate_o in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n where_o what_o they_o ordain_v be_v no_o less_o of_o divine_a institution_n than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o own_o person_n it_o be_v true_a they_o themselves_o do_v for_o a_o season_n while_o their_o ministry_n be_v to_o have_v a_o peculiar_a regard_n to_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o call_n and_o conversion_n of_o the_o remnant_n that_o be_v among_o they_o according_a to_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n go_v frequent_o into_o their_o synagogue_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n act._n 13._o 14._o chap._n 16._o 13._o chap._n 17._o 2._o chap._n 18._o 4._o but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o do_v so_o only_o to_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o their_o assembly_n that_o they_o may_v preach_v unto_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o and_o that_o at_o such_o a_o season_n wherein_o they_o be_v prepare_v to_o attend_v unto_o sacred_a thing_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n paul_n labour_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n act._n 20._o 16._o but_o that_o they_o at_o any_o time_n assemble_v the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n on_o that_o day_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o we_o read_v not_o §_o 29_o we_o may_v now_o look_v back_o and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o what_o we_o have_v pass_v through_o that_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n to_o be_v observe_v holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n the_o original_n of_o such_o a_o observation_n gen._n 2._o 2._o the_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n do_v prove_v and_o evince_v and_o hereunto_o be_v there_o a_o considerable_a suffrage_n give_v by_o learned_a man_n of_o all_o party_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n hereabout_o have_v be_v large_o represent_v by_o other_o they_o also_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v many_o of_o they_o agree_v herein_o it_o be_v assert_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n itself_o tit._n de_fw-fr feriis_fw-la cap._n licet_fw-la where_o the_o word_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o be_v tam_fw-la veteris_fw-la quam_fw-la novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la pagina_fw-la septimum_fw-la diem_fw-la ad_fw-la humanam_fw-la quietem_fw-la specialiter_fw-la deputavit_fw-la where_o by_o septimus_fw-la dies_fw-la he_o understand_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o suarez_n show_v de_fw-fr relig._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o it_o be_v so_o by_o sundry_a canonist_n reckon_v up_o by_o covarruvias_n the_o schoolman_n also_o give_v in_o their_o consent_n as_o banne_n in_o 2a_n 2a_fw-la g._n 44._o a._n 1._o bellarmine_n contend_v express_o decultsanct_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o that_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la requirebat_fw-la ut_fw-la unus_fw-la dies_fw-la hebdomadae_fw-la dicaretur_fw-la cultui_fw-la divino_fw-la so_o do_v suarez_n de_fw-fr dieb_v sac_fw-la cap._n 1._o and_o other_o may_v be_v add_v we_o have_v the_o like_a common_a consent_n that_o whatever_o in_o the_o institution_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v peculiar_a unto_o that_o state_n of_o the_o church_n either_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n or_o in_o its_o use_n and_o signification_n or_o in_o its_o manner_n of_o observance_n be_v take_v away_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o rule_n rom._n 14._o 5._o gal._n 4._o 10._o col._n 2._o 16_o 17._o nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o sundry_a thing_n annex_v unto_o the_o sabbatical_a rest_n peculiar_a to_o that_o church-state_n which_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v be_v whole_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o spirit_n grace_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o have_v also_o prove_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n precise_o be_v a_o pledge_n of_o god_n rest_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o of_o our_o rest_n in_o he_o and_o with_o he_o thereby_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v retain_v without_o a_o re-introduction_n of_o that_o covenant_n and_o the_o righteousness_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o although_o the_o command_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v moral_a be_v put_v over_o into_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n wherein_o grace_n be_v administer_v for_o the_o duty_n it_o require_v yet_o take_v the_o seven_o day_n preeise_o as_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o it_o be_v a_o old_a testament_n arbitrary_a institution_n which_o fall_v under_o no_o promise_n of_o spiritual_a assistance_n in_o or_o unto_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o have_v find_v a_o new_a creation_n a_o new_a law_n of_o creation_n a_o new_a covenant_n the_o rest_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o work_n law_n and_o covenant_n the_o limit_v of_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n unto_o we_o on_o the_o day_n wherein_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n a_o new_a name_n give_v unto_o this_o day_n with_o respect_n unto_o his_o authority_n by_o who_o it_o be_v appoint_v and_o a_o observation_n of_o it_o by_o all_o the_o church_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v of_o it_o this_o be_v the_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v we_o will_v rejoice_v and_o be_v glad_a in_o it_o as_o psal._n 118._o 24._o §_o 30_o these_o foundation_n be_v lay_v i_o shall_v yet_o by_o some_o important_a consideration_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o give_v some_o far_a evidence_n unto_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o opposition_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o law_n by_o some_o contend_v for_o it_o be_v therefore_o first_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o some_o certain_a day_n in_o and_o for_o the_o solemn_a public_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v of_o indispensible_a necessity_n they_o be_v beneath_o our_o consideration_n by_o who_o this_o be_v deny_v most_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o dictate_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o thing_n do_v require_v it_o we_o have_v prove_v also_o that_o there_o
this_o matter_n with_o the_o blessing_n that_o attend_v it_o be_v that_o which_o multitude_n now_o at_o rest_n do_v bless_v god_n for_o and_o many_o that_o be_v yet_o alive_a do_v great_o rejoice_v in_o let_v these_o thing_n be_v despise_v by_o those_o who_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v to_o i_o they_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n and_o importance_n §_o 32_o let_v we_o now_o a_o sittle_a consider_v the_o day_n that_o by_o some_o be_v set_v up_o not_o only_o in_o competition_n with_o this_o but_o to_o its_o utter_a exclusion_n this_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o the_o old_a judaical_a sabbath_n which_o some_o contend_v that_o we_o be_v perpetual_o oblige_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n the_o ground_n whereon_o they_o proceed_v in_o their_o affertion_n have_v be_v already_o disprove_v so_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o present_a undertake_n will_v admit_v and_o such_o evidence_n give_v unto_o the_o change_n of_o the_o day_n as_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v evert_v nor_o remove_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n shall_v the_o practice_n of_o it_o be_v re-assumed_n among_o christian_n be_v that_o which_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v a_o little_a inquire_v into_o when_o we_o have_v sum_v up_o somewhat_o of_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v 1_o it_o be_v not_o direct_o nor_o absolute_o require_v in_o the_o decalogue_n but_o consequential_o only_a by_o way_n of_o appropriation_n to_o the_o moysaicall_a oeconomy_n whereunto_o it_o be_v then_o annex_v the_o command_n be_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath-day_n and_o the_o blessing_n be_v upon_o the_o sabbath-day_n god_n bless_v the_o sabbath-day_n and_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o command_n fixeth_z the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n in_o who_o revolution_n a_o sabbatical_a rest_n return_v but_o determine_v not_o a_o everlasting_a order_n in_o they_o see_v the_o order_n relate_v to_o the_o old_a creation_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o law_n reason_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o new_a and_o if_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o the_o sabbath_n as_o some_o pretend_v be_v the_o same_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o command_n in_o the_o enforce_n part_n of_o it_o be_v but_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n which_o be_v none_o at_o all_o 2_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n whereunto_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o day_n be_v annex_v be_v remove_v so_o that_o it_o can_v continue_v no_o more_o than_o a_o house_n can_v stand_v without_o a_o foundation_n 3_o the_o lord_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o by_o assume_v that_o jitle_n to_o himself_o manifest_v his_o authority_n as_o to_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o day_n whereon_o a_o sabbatical_a rest_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v have_v in_o his_o own_o rest_n from_o his_o work_n limit_v unto_o we_o another_o day_n of_o sacred_a rest_n call_v from_o his_o appointment_n of_o it_o the_o lordsday_n his_o day_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n 4_o the_o day_n so_o introduce_v by_o his_o authority_n have_v from_o the_o day_n of_o his_o rest_n be_v observe_v without_o interruption_n or_o any_o such_o difference_n about_o it_o as_o fall_v out_o among_o the_o church_n of_o god_n about_o other_o feast_n day_n who_o observation_n be_v introduce_v among_o they_o they_o know_v not_o well_o how_o as_o of_o the_o pascha_fw-la and_o the_o like_a and_o whereas_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o it_o have_v be_v enjoin_v by_o council_n edict_n of_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n law_n of_o all_o sort_n advise_v and_o press_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n among_o christian_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o its_o observance_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o all_o who_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v commit_v the_o affair_n of_o christianity_n unto_o posterity_n yet_o none_o of_o any_o sort_n pretend_v to_o give_v it_o any_o original_n but_o all_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o refer_v it_o unto_o christ_n himself_o the_o observation_n then_o of_o this_o day_n first_o be_v a_o evident_a judaize_v and_o a_o returnal_a unto_o those_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o apostle_n so_o severe_o caution_v we_o against_o i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v but_o so_o it_o be_v fall_v out_o that_o the_o near_a judaisme_n be_v unto_o a_o absolute_a abolition_n and_o disappearance_n the_o more_o some_o seem_v inclinable_a to_o its_o revival_n and_o continuance_n or_o at_o least_o to_o fall_v back_o themselves_o into_o its_o antiquate_a observance_n a_o end_n it_o have_v put_v to_o it_o moral_o and_o legal_o long_a ago_o in_o the_o come_n death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ._n and_o we_o may_v say_v of_o it_o what_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o idol_n when_o the_o world_n be_v full_a of_o idolatry_n we_o know_v that_o judaisme_n be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n no_o such_o thing_n as_o by_o some_o it_o be_v esteem_v the_o actual_a abolition_n of_o it_o in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o present_a jew_n by_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o veil_n from_o their_o heart_n and_o eye_n and_o their_o turn_n unto_o god_n we_o hope_v be_v in_o its_o approach_n and_o yet_o as_o be_v say_v there_o seem_v in_o many_o a_o inclination_n unto_o their_o rite_n and_o servile_a observance_n it_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o act_n and_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n especial_o that_o to_o the_o hebrew_n that_o at_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v very_o many_o jew_n who_o come_v over_o to_o the_o faith_n and_o profession_n of_o it_o many_o of_o these_o continue_a zealous_a of_o the_o law_n and_o will_v bring_v along_o with_o they_o all_o their_o moysaicall_a institution_n which_o they_o think_v be_v to_o abide_v in_o force_n for_o ever_o in_o this_o weakness_n and_o misapprehension_n they_o be_v forbear_v in_o the_o patience_n of_o god_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n guide_v the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ._n in_o this_o state_n thing_n continue_v unto_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o temple_n when_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o their_o contest_v be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o carry_v themselves_o very_o various_o according_a to_o the_o various_a temper_n of_o their_o mind_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o content_v themselves_o to_o be_v indulge_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o practice_n but_o they_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o impose_v the_o observance_n of_o the_o whole_a moysaicall_a law_n on_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n their_o circumcision_n their_o sabbath_n their_o feast_n and_o fast_n their_o abstinence_n from_o this_o or_o that_o kind_n of_o meat_n they_o be_v contend_v about_o and_o thereby_o pervert_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o disciple_n some_o stop_n be_v put_v to_o the_o evil_a consequence_n hereof_o in_o the_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n act_v 15._o which_o yet_o determine_v nothing_o concern_v the_o jew_n own_o practice_n but_o only_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gentile-believer_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n city_n and_o temple_n these_o profess_v jew_n fall_v into_o several_a distinct_a way_n some_o of_o they_o who_o as_o be_v probable_a have_v despise_v the_o heavenly_a warning_n of_o leave_v the_o place_n take_v up_o their_o lot_n among_o their_o unbelieve_a brethren_n relinquish_a the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o they_o have_v make_v not_o it_o may_v be_v with_o any_o express_a renuntiation_n of_o christ_n but_o with_o a_o disregard_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o bring_v they_o not_o those_o good_a thing_n they_o look_v for_o of_o which_o mind_n josephus_n the_o historian_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o these_o in_o time_n become_v a_o part_n of_o that_o apostate_n brood_n which_o have_v since_o continue_v in_o their_o enmity_n to_o the_o gospel_n and_o into_o who_o new_a and_o old_a superstition_n they_o introduce_v sundry_a custom_n which_o they_o have_v learn_v among_o the_o christian_n some_o absolute_o relinquish_v their_o old_a judaisme_n and_o complete_o incorporate_v with_o the_o new_a gentile_a church_n unto_o who_o the_o promise_n and_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n be_v transfer_v and_o make_v over_o these_o be_v the_o genuine_a disciple_n of_o our_o great_a apostle_n other_o continue_v their_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o yet_o still_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v unto_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o all_o its_o institution_n hereupon_o they_o continue_v in_o a_o distinct_a and_o separate_a state_n from_o the_o believer_n and_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o that_o for_o some_o age_n as_o some_o say_v to_o the_o day_n of_o adrian_n these_o it_o may_v be_v be_v they_o who_o eusebius_n out_o
of_o hegesippus_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d masbothai_n who_o he_o reckon_v as_o a_o sect_n of_o the_o jew_n histor._n lib._n 4._o 21._o the_o jew_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v sabbatarian_o which_o must_v be_v from_o some_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o a_o distinct_a manner_n or_o for_o different_a reason_n from_o themselves_o buxtorfe_n and_o our_o late_a learned_a lexicographer_n render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o sabbatarii_fw-la add_v this_o explanation_n qui_fw-la secundum_fw-la christi_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la observabant_fw-la by_o a_o mistake_n for_o as_o they_o be_v reckon_v unto_o the_o jew_n by_o hegesippus_n so_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o sabbatise_v with_o the_o jew_n nor_o be_v ever_o call_v sabbatarian_n by_o they_o there_o be_v indeed_o a_o sort_n of_o person_n among_o the_o samaritan_n who_o be_v call_v sabuaei_n who_o epiphanius_n make_v the_o three_o sect_n of_o they_o but_o these_o be_v so_o call_v without_o any_o respect_n unto_o a_o sabbatical_a observation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o jew_n call_v they_o that_o be_v septenarii_fw-la from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unless_o we_o shall_v think_v with_o drusius_n that_o they_o be_v so_o denominate_v from_o sebaia_n who_o come_v along_o with_o dosthai_n to_o settle_v the_o new_a inhabitant_n of_o samaria_n epiphanius_n say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o but_o that_o they_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n in_o autumn_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n in_o the_o spring_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o jew_n passeover_n but_o this_o give_v no_o account_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o call_v but_o they_o get_v this_o appellation_n from_o their_o observation_n of_o every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n between_o the_o passeover_n and_o the_o pentecost_n that_o be_v for_o seven_o week_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o week_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n whereon_o the_o omer_n or_o sheaf_n of_o first_o fruit_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v but_o to_o return_v after_o this_o many_o of_o they_o coalesce_v and_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o there_o be_v great_a dispute_n and_o heat_n between_o the_o differ_a party_n while_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o difference_n continue_v so_o the_o gentile_a believer_n do_v in_o many_o thing_n either_o condescend_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o circumcision_n or_o fall_v themselves_o in_o like_v with_o their_o observance_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o practice_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o embrace_v the_o paschal_n solemnity_n with_o some_o other_o festival_n and_o also_o in_o many_o place_n admit_v the_o sacredness_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n though_o still_o observe_v according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n the_o lord_n day_n also_o and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o they_o may_v be_v induce_v the_o rather_o to_o continue_v these_o observation_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o give_v a_o public_a testimony_n of_o their_o faith_n against_o the_o marcionite_n who_o begin_v early_o to_o blaspheme_v the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o god_n thereof_o which_o blasphemy_n they_o think_v to_o condemn_v by_o this_o practice_n and_o hence_o in_o those_o write_n which_o be_v false_o ascribe_v to_o the_o apostle_n but_o suit_v to_o those_o time_n can._n 66._o and_o constitut._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 24._o the_o observation_n both_o of_o the_o saturday_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v enjoin_v other_o of_o these_o jew_n about_o the_o same_o season_n constitute_v a_o sect_n by_o themselves_o compound_v a_o religion_n out_o of_o the_o law_n and_o gospel_n with_o addition_n and_o interpretation_n of_o their_o own_o these_o the_o ancient_n call_v ebionite_n circumcision_n with_o all_o the_o sabbath_n feast_n and_o rite_n of_o moses_n they_o retain_v from_o the_o law_n that_o the_o messiah_n be_v come_v and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v he_o they_o admit_v from_o the_o gospel_n that_o he_o be_v only_o a_o mere_a man_n not_o god_n and_o man_n in_o one_o person_n they_o add_v of_o their_o own_o yet_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o sense_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o corrupt_a and_o carnal_a part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n whereof_o original_o they_o be_v and_o this_o sect_n be_v that_o which_o in_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n have_v bring_v forth_o mahumetanisme_n in_o the_o east_n for_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o mahumetan_n be_v nothing_o but_o that_o of_o the_o ebionite_n with_o a_o super-addition_n of_o the_o interest_n and_o fanatical_a brainsick_a notion_n of_o the_o impostor_n himself_o and_o yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o some_o begin_v now_o to_o plead_v that_o these_o ebionite_n be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o genuine_a believer_n of_o the_o circumcision_n in_o those_o day_n these_o they_o say_v and_o these_o alone_a retain_v the_o doctrine_n preach_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o jew_n for_o they_o be_v the_o same_o and_o no_o other_o with_o those_o which_o be_v also_o call_v nazarenes_n thus_o do_v the_o socinian_o plead_v express_o and_o have_v contend_v for_o it_o in_o sundry_a treatise_n publish_v to_o that_o purpose_n this_o they_o do_v hope_v to_o obtain_v from_o thence_o some_o countenance_n unto_o their_o impious_a doctrine_n about_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n wherein_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o ebionite_n but_o as_o to_o their_o sabbatize_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o ceremonial_a observance_n they_o will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o they_o as_o not_o find_v those_o thing_n suit_v unto_o their_o interest_n and_o design_n but_o herein_o do_v they_o now_o begin_v to_o be_v follow_v by_o some_o among_o ourselves_o who_o apparent_o fall_v in_o with_o they_o in_o sundry_a thing_n condemn_v by_o our_o apostle_n and_o on_o the_o account_n whereof_o they_o decline_v he_o and_o reject_v his_o authority_n as_o other_o seem_v almost_o prepare_v to_o do_v on_o other_o reason_n not_o here_o to_o be_v mention_v in_o particular_a some_o begin_v to_o sabbatise_v with_o they_o yea_o to_o outgo_v they_o for_o ebion_n and_o his_o follower_n although_o they_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n with_o the_o jew_n yet_o they_o observe_v also_o the_o lord_n day_n with_o the_o christian_n in_o honour_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o both_o eusebius_n and_o epiphanius_n testify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o in_o like_a manner_n with_o we_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o save_a resurrection_n how_o great_a a_o scandal_n these_o thing_n be_v to_o christian_a religion_n how_o evident_o tend_v to_o harden_v the_o jew_n in_o their_o infidelity_n be_v apparent_a unto_o all_o for_o the_o introduction_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o old_a moysaicall_a system_a of_o ordinance_n be_v a_o tacit_a denial_n of_o christ_n be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n at_o least_o of_o his_o be_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o lawgiver_n of_o his_o church_n and_o to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o religious_a solemn_a gospel-worship_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o day_n which_o as_o such_o as_o the_o seven_o day_n precise_o have_v no_o relation_n unto_o any_o natural_a or_o moral_a precept_n not_o institute_v not_o approve_v by_o jesus_n christ_n can_v but_o be_v unpleasing_a to_o they_o who_o desire_v to_o have_v their_o conscience_n immediate_o influence_v by_o his_o authority_n in_o all_o their_o approach_n unto_o god_n but_o christ_n be_v herein_o suppose_a to_o have_v build_v the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o his_o worship_n on_o the_o foundation_n of_o moses_n and_o to_o have_v graff_v all_o his_o institution_n into_o a_o stock_n that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o own_o plant_n §_o 33_o moreover_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o opinion_n concern_v the_o necessary_a observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n tend_v to_o the_o increase_n and_o perpetuate_n of_o schism_n and_o difference_n among_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n evil_a and_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o all_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n it_o be_v know_v how_o many_o different_a opinion_n and_o practice_n there_o be_v among_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v perfect_o heal_v or_o take_v away_o perhaps_o in_o this_o world_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v for_o the_o best_a know_v but_o in_o part_n and_o prophesy_v but_o in_o part_n that_o every_o good_a man_n and_o genuine_a disciple_n of_o christ_n ought_v to_o endeavour_v his_o utmost_a for_o their_o removal_n none_o will_v deny_v for_o if_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v to_o live_v peaceable_o with_o all_o man_n in_o that_o peace_n which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o civil_a society_n doubtless_o it_o be_v so_o much_o more_o to_o live_v so_o