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law_n apostle_n covenant_n faith_n 4,318 5 5.7426 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39697 Vindiciæ legis & fœderis: or, A reply to Mr. Philip Cary's Solemn call Wherein he pretends to answer all the arguments of Mr. Allen, Mr. Baxter, Mr. Sydenham, Mr. Sedgwick, Mr. Roberts, and Dr. Burthogge, for the right of believers infants to baptism, by proving the law at Sinai, and the covenant of circumcision with Abraham, were the very same with Adam's covenant of works, and that because the gospel-covenant is absolute. By John Flavel minister of the gospel in Dartmouth Flavel, John, 1630?-1691. 1690 (1690) Wing F1205A; ESTC R218689 64,584 175

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covenant_n of_o work_n who_o term_n or_o condition_n be_v do_v this_o and_o live_v and_o the_o promise_n or_o gospel_n who_o condition_n be_v believe_v and_o thou_o shall_v be_v save_v be_v not_o specifical_o different_a but_o only_o gradual_o in_o point_n of_o strength_n and_o weakness_n and_o the_o reason_n you_o give_v be_v as_o strange_a that_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ._n good_a sir_n enlighten_v we_o in_o this_o rare_a notion_n do_v christ_n die_v to_o purchase_v a_o reconciliation_n betwixt_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o such_o and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o if_o both_o be_v now_o by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n agree_v and_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o by_o faith_n shall_v after_o christ_n death_n make_v no_o odds_o or_o disserence_n between_o they_o if_o it_o be_v so_o why_o have_v you_o keep_v such_o a_o coil_n to_o prove_v moses_n and_o adam_n covenant_n yea_o abraham_n too_o be_v covenant_n of_o work_n can_v never_o consist_v or_o mingle_v with_o the_o gospel-covenant_n and_o then_o i_o say_v you_o contradict_v the_o apostle_n who_o so_o direct_o oppose_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o such_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 18._o and_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v utter_o inconsistent_a and_o exclusive_a of_o each_o other_o and_o this_o he_o speak_v after_o christ_n death_n and_o actual_a satisfaction_n but_o 4._o that_o which_o more_o amaze_v i_o be_v the_o strange_a answer_n you_o give_v to_o mr._n sedgwick_n page_n 132_o 133._o in_o your_o return_n to_o his_o argument_n that_o if_o the_o law_n and_o the_o promise_n can_v consist_v than_o the_o law_n can_v be_v set_v up_o as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n you_o answer_v that_o the_o law_n and_o the_o promise_n have_v divers_a end_n it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v a_o inconsistence_n betwixt_o they_o and_o that_o the_o law_n even_o as_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n instead_o of_o be_v against_o the_o 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further_o to_o clear_v this_o point_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o rom._n 10._o 4._o that_o christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v whence_o i_o argue_v that_o if_o adam_n covenant_n have_v one_o end_n namely_o the_o justification_n of_o man_n by_o their_o own_o personal_a obedience_n and_o the_o law_n at_o sinai_n have_v a_o quite_o contrary_a end_n namely_o to_o bring_v sinner_n to_o christ_n by_o faith_n for_o their_o righteousness_n the_o one_o to_o keep_v he_o within_o himself_o the_o other_o to_o take_v he_o quite_o out_o of_o himself_o and_o bring_v he_o for_o his_o justification_n to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o even_o that_o of_o christ_n then_o the_o sinai_n law_n can_v possible_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o adam_n covenant_n of_o work_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a and_o plain_a in_o the_o forecited_a text_n therefore_o so_o be_v the_o consequent_a christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n 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fall_v man_n there_o be_v not_o now_o a_o law_n find_v that_o can_v give_v righteousness_n the_o break_a covenant_n of_o work_n lose_v immediate_o all_o the_o blessing_n and_o privilege_n which_o before_o it_o contain_v and_o retain_v only_o the_o curse_n and_o punishment_n in_o token_n whereof_o cherubim_n with_o flame_a sword_n turn_v every_o way_n be_v set_v to_o keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n gen._n 3._o 24._o 3._o soon_o after_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n god_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o publish_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o mankind_n now_o miserable_a and_o hopeless_a the_o second_o covenant_n which_o we_o call_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n gen._n 3._o 15._o which_o be_v the_o first_o open_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n to_o fall_v man_n and_o though_o this_o first_o promise_n of_o christ_n be_v but_o short_a and_o obscure_a yet_o it_o be_v in_o every_o age_n to_o be_v open_v clear_a and_o clear_a until_o the_o promise_a seed_n shall_v come_v after_o the_o first_o open_v of_o this_o new_a covenant_n in_o the_o first_o promise_n of_o christ_n the_o first_o covenant_n be_v shut_v up_o for_o ever_o as_o a_o covenant_n of_o life_n and_o salvation_n and_o all_o the_o world_n be_v shut_v up_o to_o the_o only_a way_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n gal._n 3._o 23._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o two_o way_n of_o salvation_n shall_v stand_v open_a to_o man_n at_o once_o and_o they_o so_o opposite_a one_o to_o another_o as_o the_o way_n of_o work_n and_o the_o way_n of_o faith_n be_v act_v 4._o 12._o john_n 14._o 6._o gal._n 2._o 21._o 4._o it_o be_v evident_a however_o that_o after_o the_o first_o open_v of_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n gen._n 3._o 15._o god_n foresee_v the_o pride_n of_o fallen_n man_n who_o natural_o incline_v to_o
those_o duty_n and_o ordinance_n for_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n make_v it_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n to_o themselves_o and_o circumcision_n itself_o a_o bond_n of_o that_o covenant_n 6._o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o circumcision_n prefigure_v christ_n who_o be_v to_o come_v of_o this_o holy_a circumcise_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o his_o death_n also_o be_v point_v at_o therein_o heb._n 2._o 16._o col._n 2._o 11._o of_o necessity_n this_o ordinance_n must_v vanish_v at_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o according_o do_v so_o these_o thing_n due_o ponder_v how_o irrational_a be_v it_o to_o imagine_v this_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o paradisical_a covenant_n do_v that_o covenant_n discover_v native_a corruption_n and_o direct_v to_o its_o remedy_n in_o christ_n as_o this_o do_v sure_o it_o give_v not_o the_o least_o glimpse_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n do_v that_o covenant_n separate_v and_o distinguish_v one_o person_n from_o another_o as_o this_o do_v no_o no_o it_o leave_v all_o under_o equal_a and_o common_a misery_n eph._n 2._o 3._o have_v adam_n covenant_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n annex_v to_o it_o as_o this_o have_v rom._n 4._o 11._o he_o receive_v circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v evangelical_n righteousness_n and_o this_o circumcision_n seal_v say_v not_o it_o be_v to_o abraham_n only_o that_o it_o seal_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o injurious_a restriction_n put_v upon_o the_o seal_n of_o a_o covenant_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o father_n as_o well_o as_o to_o abraham_n luke_n 1._o 72._o but_o you_o admit_v however_o that_o it_o seal_v evangelical_n righteousness_n to_o abraham_n but_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o say_v that_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n ever_o do_v or_o can_v seal_v evangelical_n righteousness_n to_o any_o individual_a person_n in_o the_o world_n so_o then_o turn_v which_o way_n you_o will_v this_o truth_n still_o follow_v you_o and_o will_v fasten_v upon_o you_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o pure_a covenant_n of_o work_n but_o a_o gospel-covenant_n which_o i_o thus_o prove_v argument_n i._n if_o circumcision_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v dedicate_v by_o blood_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v so_o dedicate_v be_v by_o you_o confess_v to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n then_o circumcision_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n even_o by_o your_o own_o confession_n but_o it_o be_v so_o ergo._fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v never_o doubt_v or_o deny_v by_o any_o man_n that_o it_o be_v dedicate_v by_o blood_n and_o therefore_o no_o part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n you_o yourself_o not_o only_o acknowledge_v but_o vehement_o plead_v for_o it_o page_z 148._o where_o you_o blame_v mr._n sedgwick_n with_o some_o sharpness_n and_o unbecoming_a reflection_n for_o make_v no_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o ceremonial_a covenant_n which_o be_v dedicate_v by_o blood_n and_o the_o law_n write_v in_o table_n of_o stone_n which_o be_v not_o so_o dedicate_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o you_o make_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n tell_v he_o that_o this_o dedication_n by_o blood_n ought_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o moral_a law_n or_o sinai_n covenant_n of_o work_n as_o you_o say_v it_o do_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v how_o then_o can_v circumcision_n be_v the_o same_o with_o and_o yet_o quite_o another_o thing_n from_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n be_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n dedicate_v by_o ●…lood_n yes_o the_o apostle●…lainly_o ●…lainly_z assert_v it_o from_o exod._n heb._n 9_o 18_o 19_o ●…4_n 7_o 8._o moses_n take_v the_o book_n ●…f_o the_o covenant_n and_o read_v it_o in_o the_o audience_n ●…f_n the_o people_n and_o take_v the_o blood_n and_o sprink●…d_v it_o upon_o the_o people_n and_o say_v behold_v the_o ●…lood_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v ●…ade_v with_o you_o concern_v these_o thing_n but_o ●…hat_o kind_a of_o covenant_n than_o be_v this_o co●…enant_n that_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o blood_n ●…ou_fw-mi tell_v we_o page_n 147._o it_o can_v not_o possi●…y_o be_v the_o law_n write_v in_o stone_n which_o ●…ou_o make_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o ●…as_v indeed_o another_o covenant_n deliver_v 〈◊〉_d a_o distinct_a season_n and_o in_o a_o distinct_a ●…ethod_n what_o covenant_n then_o must_v this_o ●…e_n see_v it_o can_v not_o possible_o as_o you_o ●…y_v be_v the_o sinai_n covenant_n write_v in_o ●…ones_n it_o must_v either_o be_v the_o covenant_n ●…f_a grace_n or_o none_o no_o say_v you_o that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o neither_o for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o ●…ture_n with_o and_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o co●…enant_n of_o work_n page_n 151._o it_o be_v the_o ●…me_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v the_o same_o mr._n sedgwick_n that_o learned-grave_a divine_a be_v check_v page_n 148._o for_o confound_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n that_o wa●…_n sprinkle_v with_o blood_n with_o the_o mora●…_n law_n which_o you_o call_v the_o covenant_n o●…_n work_v that_o be_v not_o sprinkle_v wit●…_n blood_n and_o say_v you_o page_z 147._o it_o coul●…_n not_o possible_o be_v the_o same_o and_o then_o p._n 151_o you_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a these_o two_o viz._n th●…_n moral_a and_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v both_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o nature_n that_o be_v no_o other_o than_o 〈◊〉_d covenant_n of_o work_n how_o do_v this_o han●…_n together_o pray_v reconcile_v it_o if_o you_o ca●…_n you_o say_v it_o be_v a_o ungrounded_a supposition_n 〈◊〉_d mr._n sedgwick_n be_v that_o that_o covenant_n whi●…_n be_v so_o confirm_v by_o blood_n must_v of_o necessi●…_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n als●…_n page_n 148._o but_o sir_n the_o truth_n you_o oppos●…_n viz._n that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o ceremoni●…_n law_n be_v sprinkle_v by_o typical_a bloo●…_n and_o therefore_o confirm_v by_o the_o blo●…_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o time_n it_o be_v to_o contin●…_n shine_v like_o a_o bright_a sunbeam_n in_o yo●…_n eye_n from_o heb._n 9_o 14_o 23._o be_v not_o t●…_n blood_n that_o sprinkle_v this_o law_n the_o 〈◊〉_d gure_n or_o type_n of_o christ_n own_o blood_n who_o blood_n be_v it_o then_o if_o not_o christ'●…_n how_o dare_v you_o call_v this_o a_o unground●…_n supposition_n be_v not_o that_o blood_n typ●…_n call_v blood_n and_o what_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v the_o antitype_n but_o christ_n blood_n and_o do_v not_o the_o holy_a ghost_n signify_v the_o one_o by_o the_o other_o heb._n 9_o 8._o i_o stand_v amaze_v at_o these_o thing_n you_o distinguish_v and_o confound_v all_o again_o you_o say_v it_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o law_n write_v in_o stone_n and_o you_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a both_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n no_o other_o than_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n at_o this_o ●…ate_n you_o may_v say_v what_o you_o please_v for_o 〈◊〉_d see_v contradiction_n be_v no_o crime_n in_o your_o book_n argument_n ii_o if_o circumcision_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n it_o do_v not_o per●…ain_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o work_n be_v opposite_n and_o belong_v to_o two_o contrary_a covenant_n but_o circumcision_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n rom._n 4._o 11._o he_o ●…i_o e._n abraham_n receive_v the_o sign_n of_o cir●…umcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n therefore_o it_o pertain_v not_o to_o the_o cove●…ant_n of_o work_n but_o grace_n a_o man_n will_v think_v it_o impossible_a to_o evade_v so_o clear_a and_o scripture_n a_o argument_n as_o this_o be_v the_o major_a proposition_n be_v even_o self-evident_a and_o undeniable_a the_o minor_a the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o what_o be_v your_o reply_n to_o this_o certain_o as_o strange_a a_o one_o as_o ever_o i_o meet_v with_o page_z 205._o you_o say_v it_o be_v true_a circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n to_o abraham_n but_o it_o be_v so_o to_o he_o only_o in_o his_o extraordinary_a circumstance●…_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o any_o of_o his_o natural_a s●…_n in_o its_o ordinary_a use_n i_o can_v deny_v but_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o such_o a_o assertion_n before_o in_o mr._n tomb_n and_o i_o can_v tell_v you_o too_o that_o bellarmine_n invent_v it_o before_o mr._n tomb_n be_v bear_v and_o that_o dr._n ames_n full_o confute_v it_o in_o his_o three_o tome_n page_n 27._o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o extraordinary_a cause_n o●…_n abraham_n account_n why_o god_n shall_v justify_v or_o seal_v he_o more_o than_o any_o other_o
believer_n and_o that_o abraham_n have_v nothing_o to_o glory_n in_o before_o god_n but_o to_o restrain_v as_o you_o do_v the_o public_a seal_n of_o a_o covenant_n that_o comprehend_v and_o equal_o concern_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n to_o one_o single_a person_n so_o tha●…_n neither_o isaac_n nor_o jacob_n who_o be_v b●…_n name_v enroll_v in_o that_o great_a charter_n ●…hould_v have_v any_o right_n to_o the_o seal_n of_o it_o ●…s_v such_o a_o conceit_n as_o amaze_v a_o intelligent_a reader_n we_o know_v abraham_n be_v the_o ●…rst_a that_o receive_v it_o but_o utter_o deny_v ●…hat_o he_o receive_v only_o for_o himself_o but_o ●…e_v receive_v it_o as_o the_o father_n of_o all_o they_o ●…hat_o believe_v whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n ●…s_v the_o very_a next_o word_n tell_v we_o he_o re●…eived_v it_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o father_n of_o ●…ll_n that_o believe_v that_o be_v for_o himself_o and_o ●…ll_o his_o spiritual_a child_n one_o half_n of_o his_o sacrament_n of_o circumcision_n you_o allow_v ●…age_n 205._o to_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v under_o 〈◊〉_d viz._n to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o ●…e_v other_o half_a you_o cut_v off_o and_o say_v it_o ●…as_v only_o a_o seal_n to_o he_o what_o good_a ●…ouchers_n have_v you_o for_o this_o exposition_n ●…f_o the_o text_n have_v you_o the_o concurrence_n 〈◊〉_d orthodox_n expositor_n or_o be_v it_o the_o rash_a ●…d_n bold_a adventure_n of_o your_o own_o head_n ●…am_n sure_a it_o no_o way_n agree_v with_o the_o drift_n ●…d_v scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n argument_n ●…hich_v evident_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o both_o ●…ws_n and_o gentile_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n as_o ●…braham_n be_v and_o that_o the_o ground_n of_o ●…stification_n and_o blessedness_n be_v common_a ●…th_n to_o the_o uncircumcised_a gentile_n and_o ●…cumcised_a jew_n and_o that_o abraham_n and_o all_o other_o believer_n have_v but_o one_o way_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n and_o that_o how_o great_a soever_o abraham_n be_v in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v find_v nothing_o whereof_o to_o glory_n ver_fw-la 1_o 2._o and_o be_v not_o your_o exposition_n a_o notable_a one_o to_o prove_v the_o community_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o justification_n because_o the_o seal_n of_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o abraham_n alone_o rectify_v it_o and_o better_o consider_v it_o argument_n iii_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n gen._n 17._o god_n make_v over_o himself_o t●…_n abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n to_o be_v their_o god_n or_o give_v they_o a_o special_a interest_n in_o himself_o but_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n god_n do_v not_o since_o the_o fall_n make_v over_o himself_o to_o any_o to_o be_v their_o god_n by_o way_n o●…_n special_a interest_n therefore_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n can_v be_v the_o covenant_n of_o work●…_n this_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o clear_a that_o no●…_n can_v doubt_v or_o deny_v it_o that_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n a●…_n now_o sir_n what_o course_n do_v you_o take_v 〈◊〉_d avoid_v this_o argument_n such_o a_o one_o sure_o 〈◊〉_d no_o man_n that_o ever_o i_o meet_v with_o take_v before_o you_o and_o that_o be_v this_o you_o bold_o cut_v abraham_n covenant_n gen._n 17._o into_o two_o part_n and_o make_v the_o first_o to_o be_v the_o pure_a covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v the_o promissory_a part_n to_o the_o nine_o verse_n and_o the_o restipulation_n as_o you_o call_v it_o page_n 205._o ●…o_v be_v as_o pure_a a_o covenant_n of_o work_n what_o hard_a shift_n will_v some_o man_n make_v ●…o_o maintain_v their_o opinion_n you_o say_v ●…ruly_a page_n 205._o that_o at_o the_o seven_o and_o ●…ighth_n verse_n be_v their_o restipulation_n why_o ●…hen_o do_v you_o say_v page_z 224._o that_o at_o verse●…he_fw-mi ●…he_z seven_o he_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o ano●…her_a covenant_n than_o what_o he_o have_v be_v ●…eaking_v of_o before_o do_v the_o promise_n ●…nd_v the_o restipulation_n make_v two_o cove●…ants_n or_o be_v they_o just_a and_o necessary_a part_n ●…f_o one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n you_o ●…lso_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o covenant_n gen._n 17._o 〈◊〉_d 2_o 3_o 4._o be_v a_o plain_a transcript_n of_o ●…veral_a free_a promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n under_o ●…e_a denomination_n of_o a_o covenant_n but_o ●…hy_a then_o do_v it_o you_o take_v the_o restipula●…on_n verse_n 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d oh_o no_o there_o be_v something_o require_v 〈◊〉_d abraham_n and_o his_o posterity_n part_v ●…ey_n must_v be_v circumcise_v and_o that_o spoil_v ●…l_a why_o but_o sir_n if_o the_o require_v of_o circumcision_n alter_v the_o case_n so_o great_o as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o quite_o contrary_a covenant_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o covenant_n to_o abraham_n he_o himself_o be_v first_o require_v to_o be_v circumcise_v why_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n here_o be_v somewhat_o require_v on_o their_o part_n as_o a_o condition_n and_o a_o condition_n quite_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n very_o well_o but_o tell_v i_o then_o why_o you_o say_v page_z 223._o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n that_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n in_o gen._n 12._o be_v a_o gospel-covenant_n and_o yet_o there_o abraham_n be_v oblige_v to_o walk_v before_o god_n and_o be_v perfect_a do_v not_o that_o also_o there_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o well_o as_o here_o in_o the_o seventeen_o chapter_n you_o also_o grant_v the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n gen._n 22._o be_v a_o pure_a gospel-covenant_n or_o if_o you_o deny_v it_o the_o apostle_n prove_v it_o heb._n 6._o 13._o and_o yet_o there_o be_v more_o appearance_n of_o respect_n to_o abraham_n obedience_n in_o that_o covenant_n than_o be_v in_o submit_v to_o circumcision_n see_v gen._n 22._o 16_o 17._o by_o myself_o have_v i_o swear_v say_v the_o lord_n for_o because_o thou_o have_v do_v this_o thing_n etc._n etc._n that_o in_o blessing_n i_o will_v bless_v thou_o and_o in_o multiply_v i_o will_v multiply_v thou_o i_o will_v trouble_v you_o on_o this_o head_n but_o with_o one_o query_n more_o if_o the_o four_o first_o verse_n of_o the_o seventeen_o of_o genesis_n contain_v a_o pure_a gospel-covenant_n as_o you_o say_v and_o the_o restipulation_n in_o the_o follow_a verse_n make_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n because_o it_o thereby_o become_v conditional_a then_o tell_v i_o if_o you_o please_v whether_o what_o god_n gracious_o grant_v to_o abraham_n in_o the_o former_a verse_n be_v not_o all_o null_v and_o make_v void_a again_o by_o their_o restipulation_n do_v not_o this_o seem_v harsh_a here_o you_o have_v bring_v abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n and_o all_o the_o believer_n of_o abraham_n race_n just_a into_o the_o same_o case_n you_o bring_v moses_n and_o all_o the_o israelite_n before_o under_o two_o opposite_a covenant_n where_o one_o cut_v off_o all_o that_o the_o other_o grant_v but_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a reason_n urge_v than_o the_o conditionality_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o prove_v it_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o that_o be_v circumcision_n be_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o abraham_n covenant_n and_o that_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o condition_n for_o it_o oblige_v a_o man_n to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n gal._n 5._o 3._o it_o be_v the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n and_o to_o whatsoever_o covenant_n it_o be_v so_o annex_v it_o make_v it_o become_v a_o bondage_n legal_a covenant_n if_o we_o be_v circumcise_v christ_n shall_v profit_v we_o nothing_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n gen._n 17._o great_a use_n be_v make_v of_o this_o in_o many_o part_n of_o your_o discourse_n but_o sir_n you_o be_v great_o mistake_v in_o apply_v these_o text_n to_o the_o purpose_v you_o do_v for_o the_o apostle_n all_o along_o in_o that_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n argue_v against_o the_o false_a teacher_n who_o teach_v and_o press_v the_o necessity_n of_o circumcision_n as_o a_o bond_n oblige_v they_o to_o the_o strict_a and_o perfect_a obedience_n of_o the_o law_n in_o order_n to_o their_o justification_n thereby_o or_o at_o least_o to_o join_v it_o with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o con-cause_n of_o justification_n see_v gal._n 2._o 4_o 5._o and_o the_o 3._o 1._o now_o against_o this_o abuse_n of_o circumcision_n it_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n argue_v thus_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o in_o submit_v to_o it_o on_o that_o account_n they_o make_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n of_o no_o effect_n and_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o it_o to_o the_o whole_a law_n for_o circumcision_n do_v not_o simple_o and_o absolute_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o work_n or_o action_n oblige_v man_n to_o the_o whole_a law_n in_o the_o way_n of_o justification_n by_o it_o but_o it_o do_v so_o from_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o worker_n
and_o the_o supposition_n of_o such_o a_o opinion_n of_o it_o and_o design_n in_o it_o for_o in_o itself_o and_o with_o respect_n to_o god_n design_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n rom._n 4._o 11._o and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a useful_a instructive_a ordinance_n to_o all_o believer_n as_o long_o as_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n stand_v and_o even_o when_o it_o be_v expire_n as_o the_o gospel_n begin_v to_o open_v more_o and_o more_o clear_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o kind_n of_o toleration_n of_o it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o jewish_a parent_n thus_o paul_n himself_o circumcise_v timothy_n his_o mother_n be_v a_o jewess_n act_v 16._o 1_o 3._o but_o titus_n be_v a_o greek_a be_v not_o circumcise_v and_o that_o because_o of_o these_o false_a teacher_n that_o will_v make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o that_o their_o liberty_n gal._n 2._o 3_o 4._o this_o paul_n can_v never_o have_v do_v in_o case_n circumcision_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n have_v bind_v timothy_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n for_o justification_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o action_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n do_v not_o oblige_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n but_o from_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o agent_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o apostle_n right_o argue_v if_o a_o man_n be_v circumcise_v with_o this_o design_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o it_o he_o will_v thereby_o bind_v himself_o to_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o frustrate_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o himself_o but_o it_o be_v now_o to_o have_v its_o funeral_n with_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o vanish_v and_o be_v accomplish_v in_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o such_o a_o vile_a use_n be_v make_v of_o it_o at_o that_o time_n the_o apostle_n thus_o thunder_v against_o it_o have_v this_o be_v observe_v as_o also_o the_o like_a abuse_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n you_o will_v have_v know_v how_o to_o have_v reconcile_v the_o apostle_n encomium_n of_o they_o both_o with_o his_o sharp_a invective_n against_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o but_o be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o two_o great_a and_o necessary_a distinction_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o god_n intention_n in_o the_o promulgation_n of_o it_o at_o sinai_n and_o the_o carnal_a jew_n sense_n of_o it_o as_o a_o pure_a covenant_n of_o work_n against_o which_o the_o apostle_n so_o sharp_o inveigh_v in_o the_o place_n by_o you_o cite_v all_o your_o 23_o argument_n from_o page_n 183._o to_o page_n 187._o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n at_o one_o stroke_n your_o medius_n terminus_n have_v one_o sense_n in_o your_o major_a proposition_n and_o another_o in_o your_o minor_n and_o so_o every_o argument_n have_v four_o term_n in_o it_o as_o will_v easy_o be_v evince_v by_o the_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o respective_a place_n from_o whence_o you_o draw_v they_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n in_o your_o argue_v here_o against_o circumcision_n as_o a_o bond_n to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o as_o such_o vacate_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o stumble_v at_o the_o same_o stone_n not_o distinguish_v as_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v betwixt_o a_o obligation_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o work_n and_o out_o of_o the_o end_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o worker_n and_o this_o every_o learned_a and_o judicious_a eye_n will_v easy_o discern_v but_o we_o proceed_v to_o argument_n iu._n that_o which_o in_o its_o direct_a and_o primary_n end_n teach_v man_n the_o corruption_n of_o his_o nature_n by_o sin_n and_o the_o mortification_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v a_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o so_o do_v circumcision_n in_o the_o very_a direct_a and_o primary_n end_v of_o it_o this_o ordinance_n suppose_v the_o fall_n of_o man_n points_z to_o the_o mean_n and_o instrument_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o misery_n and_o also_o to_o the_o remedy_n thereof_o by_o christ._n 1._o it_o single_v out_o that_o genital_a part_n by_o which_o original_a sin_n be_v propagate_v gen._n 17._o 11._o psalm_n 51._o 5._o to_o this_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v apply_v in_o circumcision_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n past_a and_o the_o extirpation_n of_o sin_n for_o the_o future_a 2._o therefore_o it_o be_v institute_v of_o god_n that_o man_n may_v see_v both_o the_o necessity_n and_o true_a way_n of_o mortify_v their_o lust_n in_o the_o virtue_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o resurrection_n whereof_o baptism_n that_o succeed_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n now_o as_o circumcision_n be_v then_o as_o be_v plain_a from_o col._n 2._o 11_o 12._o in_o who_o also_o you_o be_v circumcise_v with_o the_o circumcision_n make_v without_o hand_n in_o put_v off_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o flesh_n by_o the_o circumcision_n of_o christ_n bury_v with_o he_o in_o baptism_n wherein_o also_o you_o be_v rise_v with_o he_o through_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n who_o raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v clear_a then_o that_o circumcision_n direct_v man_n to_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o true_a and_o only_o mean_v of_o mortify_v their_o lust_n and_o if_o it_o do_v so_o sure_o it_o be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o that_o give_v fall_v man_n no_o hint_n of_o a_o remedy_n 3._o it_o be_v also_o a_o discriminate_a sign_n or_o token_n betwixt_o the_o church_n and_o the_o world_n god_n people_n and_o the_o heathen_n who_o be_v according_o denominate_v from_o it_o the_o circumcision_n and_o the_o uncircumcision_n the_o holy_a seed_n and_o the_o gentile_n and_o now_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o child_n of_o abraham_n by_o faith_n and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh._n this_o also_o show_v it_o can_v be_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o in_o that_o covenant_n all_o be_v equal_o and_o alike_o conclude_v under_o sin_n and_o misery_n ephes._n 2._o 3._o and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n make_v by_o that_o covenant_n betwixt_o person_n and_o person_n state_n and_o state_n if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o evince_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i_o promise_v you_o many_o more_o argument_n to_o prove_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o shall_v find_v these_o refute_v and_o your_o contrary_a assertion_n well_o discharge_v from_o the_o gross_a absurdity_n with_o which_o it_o be_v clog_v and_o load_v you_o see_v how_o genuine_a natural_a and_o congruous_a to_o scripture_n the_o notion_n of_o it_o as_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v and_o all_o the_o world_n may_v see_v how_o harsh_a alien_a and_o repugnant_a to_o scripture_n your_o notion_n of_o circumcision_n as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v you_o see_v into_o what_o bog_n you_o be_v again_o drive_v in_o defence_n of_o your_o opinion_n exemp_n gra_fw-mi that_o circumcision_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o be_v dedicate_v with_o blood_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o ●…art_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n or_o ten_o commandment_n which_o be_v say_v you_o the_o co●…enant_n of_o work_n and_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v of_o ●…he_v same_o nature_n and_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a 〈◊〉_d be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n do_v you_o there_o distinguish_v and_o confound_v all_o again_o blame_v and_o check_v mr._n sedgwick_n without_o cause_n and_o commit_v a_o great_a absurdity_n present_o than_o you_o charge_v he_o with_o do_v you_o question_v whether_o that_o covenant_n that_o be_v typical_o seal_v by_o blood_n be_v seal_v by_o christ_n blood_n pray_v sir_n consider_v wherever_o god_n command_v typical_a blood_n to_o be_v apply_v it_o relate_v to_o christ_n blood_n spiritual_o apply_v or_o to_o nothing_o be_v not_o you_o force_v in_o defence_n of_o your_o erroneous_a thesis_n to_o say_v with_o bellarmine_n that_o circumcision_n be_v extraordinary_a in_o its_o institution_n and_o apply_v as_o a_o seal_n to_o none_o but_o abraham_n himself_o it_o exclude_v even_o isaac_n the_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o jacob_n a_o prince_n with_o god_n o_o what_o will_v not_o man_n venture_v upon_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o darling_n opinion_n be_v you_o not_o force_v for_o your_o security_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o three_o argument_n to_o cut_v one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n just_a in_o two_o and_o of_o the_o pure_a promissory_a part_n to_o make_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n which_o you_o yourself_o call_v a_o restipulation_n to_o make_v another_o quite_o opposite_a covenant_n do_v you_o magnify_v the_o bounty_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o abraham_n in_o the_o first_o four_o verse_n and_o then_o destroy_v it_o
work_n forasmuch_o as_o our_o divine_n be_v so_o far_o from_o conceit_v the_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n to_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o sinai_n law_n itself_o to_o be_v so_o and_o to_o convince_v you_o of_o it_o i_o lend_v you_o mr._n roberts_n and_o mr._n sedgewick_n on_o the_o covenant_n to_o enlighten_v and_o satisfy_v you_o about_o it_o but_o little_o do_v i_o think_v you_o have_v have_v confidence_n enough_o to_o enter_v the_o list_n with_o two_o such_o learned_a and_o eminent_a divine_n and_o make_v they_o to_o follow_v your_o triumphant_a chariot_n shackle_a with_o the_o incomparable_a baxter_n and_o allen_n sydenham_n and_o burthogg_v like_o three_o pair_n of_o noble_a prisoner_n of_o war._n but_o whatever_o be_v the_o occasion_n set_v aside_o your_o sin_n i_o be_o not_o sorry_a you_o have_v give_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o enlighten_v the_o world_n in_o that_o point_n also_o 2._o you_o seem_v to_o fancy_v in_o your_o letter_n that_o i_o be_v once_o of_o your_o opinion_n about_o the_o moral_a law_n because_o you_o find_v these_o passage_n in_o a_o sermon_n of_o i_o upon_o john_n 8._o 36._o if_o the_o son_n therefore_o shall_v make_v you_o free_a then_o be_v you_o free_a indeed_o viz._n that_o the_o law_n require_v perfect_a work_n under_o pain_n of_o the_o curse_n accept_v no_o short_a endeavour_n admit_v no_o repentance_n and_o give_v no_o strength_n but_o find_v i_o here_o plead_v for_o the_o law_n you_o think_v you_o find_v i_o in_o a_o contradiction_n to_o that_o doctrine_n the_o word_n i_o own_o the_o contradiction_n i_o positive_o deny_v for_o i_o speak_v not_o there_o and_o here_o ad_fw-la idem_fw-la for_o in_o that_o sermon_n and_o in_o those_o very_a word_n you_o cite_v i_o speak_v against_o the_o law_n not_o as_o god_n intend_v it_o when_o he_o add_v it_o to_o the_o promise_n but_o as_o the_o ignorance_n and_o infidelity_n of_o unregenerate_a man_n make_v it_o to_o themselves_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n by_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o very_a rule_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o justification_n before_o god_n this_o be_v the_o stumble_v stone_n at_o which_o all_o legal_a justiciaries_n than_o do_v and_o still_o do_v stumble_v rom._n 9_o 31_o 32_o 33._o in_o this_o sense_n the_o apostle_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n argue_v against_o the_o law_n and_o so_o do_v i_o in_o the_o word_n you_o cite_v but_o vindicate_v the_o law_n in_o the_o very_a same_o sermon_n you_o mention_v as_o consistent_a with_o and_o subservient_fw-fr to_o christ_n in_o the_o former_a sense_n and_o there_o tell_v you_o the_o law_n send_v we_o to_o christ_n to_o be_v justify_v and_o christ_n send_v we_o back_o to_o the_o law_n to_o be_v regulate_v the_o very_a same_o double_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n you_o will_v find_v in_o this_o discourse_n and_o from_o the_o mistake_a end_n and_o abuse_v of_o the_o law_n which_o the_o apostle_n so_o vehement_o oppose_v i_o here_o prove_v against_o you_o that_o the_o law_n in_o this_o sense_n can_v consist_v with_o or_o be_v add_v to_o the_o promise_n and_o therefore_o make_v it_o my_o medium_fw-la to_o prove_v against_o you_o that_o the_o true_a nature_n and_o denomination_n of_o the_o sinai_n law_n can_v never_o be_v find_v in_o this_o sense_n of_o it_o but_o it_o must_v be_v estimate_v and_o denominate_v from_o the_o purpose_n and_o intention_n of_o god_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v evangelical_n try_v your_o skill_n to_o fasten_v a_o contradiction_n betwixt_o my_o word_n in_o that_o sermon_n and_o this_o discourse_n i_o know_v you_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o find_v the_o shadow_n of_o one_o to_o make_v some_o small_a excuse_n or_o atonement_n for_o the_o many_o fault_n of_o that_o nature_n you_o have_v here_o commit_v 3._o your_o letter_n also_o inform_v i_o that_o you_o hear_v you_o be_v answer_v by_o one_o hand_n already_o and_o for_o ought_v you_o know_v many_o more_o may_v be_v employ_v against_o you_o and_o i_o for_o one_o and_o so_o we_o shall_v compass_v you_o about_o like_a bee_n reply_n i_o have_v only_o see_v mr._n whiston_n little_a book_n against_o your_o brother_n grantham_n wherein_o he_o have_v baffle_v two_o of_o your_o principal_a argument_n but_o you_o only_o come_v in_o collateral_o there_o and_o must_v not_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o your_o book_n but_o only_o as_o a_o lash_n for_o your_o folly_n en_fw-fr passant_a and_o for_o our_o compass_v you_o about_o like_a bee_n methinks_v you_o seem_v to_o be_v greatn_v in_o your_o own_o fancy_n by_o the_o supposition_n or_o expectation_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o opponent_n you_o know_v as_o well_o as_o i_o who_o it_o be_v that_o glory_n in_o this_o motto_n unus_n contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la sir_n i_o think_v your_o mind_n may_v be_v much_o at_o rest_n in_o that_o matter_n of_o all_o the_o six_o famous_a adversary_n mention_v in_o your_o title_n page_n there_o be_v but_o two_o living_n and_o you_o know_v 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with_o you_o i_o have_v not_o know_o or_o advise_o misrepresent_v your_o sense_n if_o you_o shall_v say_v i_o do_v so_o in_o my_o second_o argument_n from_o the_o word_n p._n 179._o i_o assure_v you_o both_o myself_o and_o other_o can_v understand_v you_o no_o otherwise_o than_o i_o do_v in_o the_o paper_n i_o send_v you_o and_o when_o you_o tell_v i_o you_o mean_v there_o be_v no_o pardon_n in_o either_o of_o those_o covenant_n but_o that_o it_o plain_o direct_v to_o abraham_n covenant_n you_o will_v find_v i_o have_v give_v you_o as_o fair_a a_o choice_n as_o you_o can_v desire_v either_o to_o stand_v to_o your_o word_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n wherein_o i_o understand_v they_o or_o which_o will_v be_v the_o same_o to_o i_o to_o your_o own_o sense_n in_o which_o you_o afterward_o explain_v it_o to_o i_o and_o whereas_o i_o blame_v you_o over_o and_o over_o in_o my_o epistle_n and_o conclusion_n for_o put_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o baptism_n among_o the_o high_a thing_n in_o religion_n let_v the_o reader_n view_v your_o conclusion_n and_o see_v whether_o you_o do_v or_o not_o if_o you_o say_v you_o speak_v of_o the_o covenant_n there_o as_o well_o as_o of_o baptism_n i_o allow_v that_o you_o do_v so_o yet_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v equal_o as_o bad_a nay_o indeed_o and_o truth_n a_o great_a aggravation_n of_o your_o fault_n to_o make_v this_o article_n viz._n god_n covenant_n with_o abraham_n gen._n 17_o be_v a_o abolish_v adam_n be_v covenant_n one_o of_o the_o high_a concernment_n of_o a_o christian_a the_o baptism_n only_o of_o adult_n believer_n another_o my_o consequence_n from_o your_o word_n be_v just_a and_o regular_a how_o startle_v soever_o they_o seem_v to_o you_o if_o you_o think_v fit_a to_o rejoin_v to_o this_o my_o answer_n i_o desire_v you_o will_v avoid_v as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v a_o tedious_a harangue_n of_o word_n and_o speak_v strict_o and_o regular_o to_o my_o argument_n by_o limit_v distinguish_a or_o deny_v as_o a_o disputant_n ought_v to_o do_v if_o so_o i_o promise_v you_o a_o reply_n but_o if_o i_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n it_o shall_v pass_v with_o i_o but_o for_o waste_v paper_n nor_o will_v i_o be_v time_n about_o it_o the_o lord_n give_v we_o unity_n in_o thing_n necessary_a liberty_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o charity_n in_o all_o thing_n finis_fw-la gal._n 3._o 18._o rom._n 10._o 3._o rom._n 2._o 17._o 17._o conditio_fw-la est_fw-la suspensio_fw-la alicujus_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la tantisper_fw-la dum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la futurum_fw-la fiat_fw-la navarr_n enchirid._n 482._o 482._o est_fw-la verborum_fw-la adjectio_fw-la in_o futurum_fw-la suspendentium_fw-la secundum_fw-la quam_fw-la disponens_fw-la vult_fw-la dispositum_fw-la regulari_fw-la dr._n crispe_n 2d_o vol._n of_o christ_n exalt_v serm._n 14._o infant-baptism_n pag._n 45_o 45._o