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law_n ancient_a custom_n king_n 5,031 5 3.9587 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67914 The decisions of the Lords of council & session in the most important cases debate before them with the acts of sederunt as also, an alphabetical compend of the decisions : with an index of the acts of sederunt, and the pursuers and defenders names, from June 1661 to July 1681 / Sir James Dalrymple ... Scotland. Court of Session.; Stair, James Dalrymple, Viscount of, 1619-1695. 1683 (1683) Wing S5175; ESTC R1208 952,036 833

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tolbooth_n of_o dundee_n and_o now_o pursue_v the_o town_n of_o dundee_n for_o suffering_n laurence_n to_o go_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o condescend_v that_o they_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v ordinary_o to_o the_o kirk_n on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o that_o once_o they_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v to_o the_o river_n by_o boat_n and_o over_o to_o fife_n another_o shire_n and_o ordinary_o to_o go_v to_o the_o street_n and_o to_o tavern_n without_o necessary_a affair_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o prisoner_n return_v still_o to_o the_o prison_n every_o night_n and_o go_v always_o abroad_o with_o a_o guard_n and_o his_o go_v to_o the_o water_n be_v because_o of_o his_o indisposition_n and_o for_o his_o health_n that_o if_o he_o touch_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n in_o fife_n he_o do_v return_v that_o same_o night_n to_o prison_n and_o that_o his_o go_v to_o the_o kirk_n with_o a_o keeper_n can_v be_v no_o relevant_a ground_n and_o even_o the_o go_v out_o upon_o other_o occasion_n with_o a_o keeper_n though_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a can_v make_v the_o magistrate_n liable_a it_o be_v the_o constant_a custom_n of_o all_o burgh_n so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o a_o prisoner_n be_v under_o a_o guard_n be_v in_o prison_n albeit_o not_o in_o the_o tolbooth_n the_o pursuer_n answer_v that_o magistrate_n of_o burgh_n be_v but_o public_a servant_n in_o keep_v of_o prisoner_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v punctual_a obedience_n to_o the_o letter_n of_o caption_n bear_v to_o keep_v the_o rebel_n in_o sure_a firmance_n within_o their_o tolbooth_n which_o be_v found_v on_o very_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v necessitate_v squalore_fw-la carceris_fw-la to_o do_v all_o deed_n in_o his_o power_n to_o satisfy_v his_o debt_n which_o will_v be_v elude_v if_o the_o magistrate_n at_o their_o pleasure_n may_v let_v they_o go_v out_o with_o a_o guard_n and_o will_v but_o turn_v to_o a_o confynement_n or_o
a_o price_n the_o price_n will_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o fisk_n but_o to_o the_o heir_n any_o sum_n due_a for_o damnage_n and_o interest_n not_o perform_v a_o disposition_n or_o upon_o eviction_n belong_v to_o the_o heir_n not_o to_o the_o executor_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o this_o sum_n be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o any_o of_o the_o former_a alleadgence_n neither_o be_v the_o question_n here_o what_o will_v belong_v to_o the_o executor_n but_o what_o will_v belong_v to_o the_o fisk_n for_o movable_a heirship_n belong_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n and_o yet_o belong_v to_o the_o fisk_n so_o do_v sum_n without_o destination_n of_o annualrent_n wherein_o executor_n be_v seclude_v so_o also_o do_v the_o price_n of_o land_n when_o they_o be_v de_fw-fr presenti_fw-la sell_v by_o the_o defunct_a the_o lord_n find_v this_o sum_n movable_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o fisk_n and_o therefore_o assoilzy_v the_o defender_n from_o that_o member_n also_o mr._n ninian_n hill_n contra_fw-la maxwel_n february_n 5._o 1663._o mr._n ninian_n hill_n pursue_v maxwel_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n john_n maxwel_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n due_a to_o be_v pay_v to_o maxwels_n relict_n yearly_a after_o his_o death_n and_o assign_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o pursuer_n cedent_fw-la being_n executor_n herself_o to_o the_o defunct_a be_v liable_a for_o this_o sum_n &_o intus_fw-la habuit_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o this_o be_v a_o annual_a payment_n after_o the_o defunct_n death_n it_o be_v proper_a for_o his_o heir_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o not_o for_o his_o executor_n and_o if_o the_o executor_n have_v pay_v it_o he_o will_v get_v relief_n off_o the_o heir_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a grahame_n contra_fw-la ross_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o party_n have_v compete_v upon_o appryzing_n be_v decide_v the_o 24._o of_o january_n wherein_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o none_o of_o the_o appryzer_n shall_v come_v in_o with_o he_o who_o be_v first_o infeft_v till_o first_o they_o pay_v their_o proportional_a part_n of_o the_o composition_n and_o expense_n now_o have_v consider_v again_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o find_v that_o they_o behove_v to_o satisfy_v the_o whole_a and_o that_o the_o obtainer_n of_o the_o first_o infeftment_n shall_v bear_v no_o share_n of_o it_o that_o be_v all_o the_o other_o appryzer_n give_v ●to_z get_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n to_o come_v in_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la lenox_n contra_fw-la lintoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la lenox_n be_v marry_v to_o margaret_n mcgie_n who_o be_v a_o heretrix_fw-la she_o die_v lenox_n son_n be_v infeft_v as_o heir_n to_o she_o who_o die_v also_o without_o issue_n this_o lenox_n as_o his_o brother_n by_o his_o mother_n and_o allege_v he_o to_o be_v appear_v heir_n to_o his_o brother_n lenox_n in_o these_o land_n whereunto_o his_o brother_n succeed_v to_o their_o mother_n crave_v exhibition_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o land_n ad_fw-la deliberandum_fw-la the_o defender_n lintoun_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o his_o son_n be_v infeft_v in_o the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n his_o near_a agnat_n on_o the_o father_n side_n his_o apparent_a heir_n and_o ●one_n on_o his_o mother_n side_n for_o we_o have_v no_o intrin_n succession_n neither_o hold_v it_o with_o we_o materni_fw-la maternis_fw-la paterni_fw-la paternis_fw-la which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o that_o the_o father_n be_v apparent_a heir_n to_o his_o son_n be_v once_o infeft_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o assoilzy_v lady_n carnagy_n contra_fw-la lord_n cranburn_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la this_o day_n afternoon_n the_o lord_n advise_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o defence_n propon_v for_o the_o lord_n cranburn_n in_o the_o recognition_n pursue_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o my_o lady_n carnagy_n who_o allege_v first_o that_o recognition_n be_v only_o competent_a in_o proper_a ward-holdings_a and_o not_o in_o blench_v feu_n or_o burgage_n these_o only_o be_v feuda_fw-la recta_fw-la &_o militaria_fw-la and_o all_o other_o but_o fendastra_fw-mi but_o the_o land_n of_o innerweek_n be_v not_o a_o proper_a military_a feu_n hold_v ward_n be_v only_o a_o tax_v ward_n wherein_o the_o word_n duty_n be_v tax_v yearly_o and_o the_o marriage_n be_v tax_v to_o so_o much_o and_o so_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o feu_fw-fr neither_o be_v it_o ever_o yet_o find_v in_o scotland_n that_o a_o taxt-ward_n do_v fall_v in_o recognition_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o defense_n be_v not_o relevant_a to_o rule_v in_o our_o law_n be_v that_o alienation_n of_o ward-land_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o superior_a infer_v recognition_n and_o neither_o law_n nor_o custom_n have_v make_v exception_n of_o taxt-ward_n which_o have_v but_o late_o occur_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n who_o and_o king_n charles_n be_v most_o spare_v to_o grant_v gift_n of_o recognition_n whereby_o there_o have_v be_v few_o debate_n or_o decision_n thereanent_a and_o there_o be_v no_o consequence_n that_o because_o the_o casuality_n of_o the_o ward_n when_o it_o fall_v be_v liquidat_n and_o tax_v or_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n that_o therefore_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o a_o military_a fee_n wherein_o the_o vassal_n be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v his_o superior_a in_o counsel_n and_o in_o war_n in_o the_o stout_a obligation_n of_o faithfulness_n and_o gratitude_n and_o therefore_o his_o withdraw_a himself_o from_o his_o vassalage_n and_o obtain_v another_o to_o he_o be_v the_o great_a ingratitude_n that_o the_o superior_a have_v tax_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o marriage_n at_o low_a rate_n which_o casualty_n can_v be_v draw_v to_o prejudge_v the_o superior_a of_o other_o casualty_n but_o on_o the_o contrair_a exceptio_fw-la firmat_n regulam_fw-la in_o non_fw-la exceptis_fw-la the_o lord_n repel_v this_o defense_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o here_o be_v no_o offer_n of_o a_o stranger_n but_o of_o the_o vassal_n own_o grandchild_n who_o now_o be_v his_o apparent_a heir_n in_o one_o half_a of_o these_o land_n as_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o his_o second_o daughter_n and_o recognition_n be_v never_o find_v in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o albeit_o the_o defender_n be_v now_o apparent_a heir_n to_o the_o vassal_n disponer_o yet_o the_o case_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disposition_n when_o he_o have_v a_o elder_a brother_n the_o then_z lord_n cranburn_n live_v and_o be_v not_o alioqui_fw-la successurus_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n have_v former_o find_v that_o a_o alienation_n of_o ward-land_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o cassils_n to_o his_o own_o brother_n albeit_o he_o be_v his_o near_a of_o kin_n for_o the_o time_n have_v no_o child_n yet_o see_v he_o can_v not_o be_v esteem_v alioqui_fw-la successurus_fw-la or_o heir_n apparent_a in_o regard_n the_o earl_n may_v have_v child_n therefore_o they_o find_v recognition_n incur_v the_o lord_n repel_v this_o defense_n 3_o it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o recognition_n where_o there_o be_v no_o alienation_n of_o the_o fee_n without_o the_o the_o superior_n consent_n here_o there_o be_v no_o alienation_n of_o the_o fee_n because_o the_o seasine_a be_v take_v to_o be_v hold_v from_o dirletoun_n of_o the_o king_n not_o confirm_v be_v altogether_o null_a and_o therefore_o dirletoun_n be_v not_o divest_v nor_o cranburn_n invest_v for_o such_o a_o infeftment_n be_v ineffectual_a and_o incomplete_a till_o confirmation_n and_o can_v never_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o pursuit_n or_o defense_n against_o any_o party_n 2_o by_o such_o a_o infeftment_n the_o superior_n consent_n be_v a_o condition_n employ_v for_o a_o infeftment_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o superior_a be_v null_a till_o confirm_v and_o imply_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o seasine_a have_v be_v express_o grant_v si_fw-la dominus_fw-la consenserit_fw-la and_o so_o can_v be_v no_o obtrusion_n or_o ingratitude_n 3_o craig_n in_o his_o diege_n de_fw-fr recognitionibus_fw-la report_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o lord_n betwixt_o mckenzie_n and_o bane_n whereby_o they_o find_v that_o the_o seasine_a be_v unregistrat_n be_v null_a and_o infer_v no_o recognition_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la spectatur_fw-la affectus_fw-la sed_fw-la effectus_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v but_o a_o extrinsic_a nullity_n much_o more_o here_o the_o seasine_a be_v intrinsical_o null_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v first_o that_o if_o this_o ground_n hold_v there_o can_v be_v no_o recognition_n except_o by_o subaltern_a base_a infeftment_n hold_v of_o the_o vassal_n in_o which_o there_o be_v far_o less_o ingratitude_n there_o be_v no_o new_a vassal_n obtund_v nor_o the_o vassal_n withdraw_v himself_o from_o his_o clientel_n nor_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o superior_a because_o subaltern_a infeftment_n
ipso_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o hoom_n right_o fall_v in_o consequence_n as_o found_v upon_o john_n stewart_n dishabilitation_n and_o with_o it_o the_o defender_n tack_v the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n upon_o the_o tack_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n for_o albeit_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1633._o be_v much_o large_a than_o the_o act_n salvo_fw-la 1621._o so_o that_o thereby_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v cognosce_v upon_o john_n stewart_n rehabilitation_n as_o without_o citation_n if_o it_o have_v wrong_v any_o other_o person_n right_o but_o find_v that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n wrong_v no_o person_n right_o they_o find_v the_o same_o relevant_a town_n of_o edinburgh_n contra_fw-la sir_n william_n thomson_n june_n 6._o 1665._o the_o ordinar_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v depose_v sir_n william_n from_o his_o office_n of_o town_n clerk_n he_o raise_v a_o reduction_n of_o the_o sentence_n on_o four_o reason_n first_o that_o the_o examine_v be_v thursday_n because_o it_o proceed_v without_o citation_n or_o necessary_a solemnity_n of_o process_n 2_o because_o the_o town_n can_v not_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n 3_o because_o by_o the_o sett_n or_o the_o king_n decreet_a arbitral_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n no_o person_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o office_n or_o benefice_n therein_o but_o by_o the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o the_o ordinar_n council_n and_o their_o deacon_n and_o consequent_o none_o can_v be_v depose_v from_o such_o office_n but_o by_o the_o same_o great_a council_n and_o this_o sentence_n be_v by_o the_o ordinar_n council_n 4_o that_o the_o sentence_n be_v exorbitant_a and_o unjust_a in_o depose_v he_o for_o a_o omission_n sine_fw-la dolo_fw-la lata_fw-la culpa_fw-la aut_fw-la damno_fw-la the_o lord_n have_v discuss_v the_o four_o reason_n and_o hear_v the_o whole_a dispute_n at_o length_n in_o praesentia_fw-la the_o defender_n after_o interlocutor_n but_o not_o pronounce_v on_o the_o four_o reason_n borrow_v the_o process_n and_o refuse_v to_o redeliver_v it_o the_o town_n call_v upon_o a_o copy_n and_o represent_v the_o manner_n of_o abstract_v the_o process_n the_o question_n be_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o whither_o sir_n william_n may_v before_o litiscontestation_n or_o any_o interlocutor_n pronounce_v take_v up_o his_o process_n the_o lord_n admit_v protestation_n on_o the_o copy_n and_o ordain_v a_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la prohibit_v the_o clerk_n to_o give_v up_o any_o process_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi after_o it_o be_v dispute_n to_o the_o full_a in_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o though_o no_o interlocutor_n be_v pass_v or_o pronounce_v thereupon_o lest_o after_o so_o long_a debate_n and_o hear_v the_o lord_n shall_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o party_n lift_v their_o process_n lose_v their_o time_n but_o what_o have_v be_v dispute_n shall_v be_v advise_v de_fw-fr recenti_fw-la june_n 8._o 1665._o the_o lord_n upon_o supplication_n ordain_v a_o apprize_a to_o be_v allow_v albeit_o not_o only_o the_o debtor_n against_o who_o it_o be_v deduce_v be_v dead_a but_o the_o threescore_o day_n be_v long_o since_o expire_v and_o ordain_v the_o allowance_n to_o be_v registrat_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v that_o such_o appryzing_n as_o be_v not_o registrat_n within_o threescore_o shall_v not_o be_v prefer_v to_o posterior_n appryzing_n first_o registrate_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n think_v that_o where_o the_o allowance_n be_v registrate_n albeit_o after_o the_o threescore_o day_n it_o will_v be_v prefer_v to_o any_o other_o apprize_a registrat_n thereafter_o eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o lord_n intimate_fw-la to_o the_o writer_n keeper_n of_o the_o signet_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o bill_n a_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la prohibit_v general_a letter_n upon_o presentation_n or_o collation_n of_o minister_n whether_o have_v benefice_n or_o modify_v stipend_n until_o every_o incumbent_n obtain_v a_o decreet_a conform_v albeit_o they_o shall_v produce_v their_o predecessor_n decreet_a conform_v or_o a_o decreet_a of_o locality_n contain_v the_o stipend_n particular_o swintoun_n contra_fw-la notman_n june_n 10._o 1665._o swintoun_n in_o his_o testament_n have_v name_v his_o wife_n tutrix_n to_o his_o child_n and_o notman_n and_o other_o overseer_n his_o relict_n within_o a_o year_n be_v marry_v and_o so_o her_o tutory_a end_v short_o after_o notman_n receive_v from_o she_o a_o number_n of_o several_a ticket_n belong_v to_o the_o defunct_a and_o give_v his_o recept_n thereof_o bear_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v they_o in_o his_o custody_n and_o keeping●_n thereafter_o he_o uplift_v the_o sum_n contain_v in_o some_o of_o the_o ticket_n and_o give_v a_o discharge_n to_o the_o relict_n and_o second_o husband_n of_o some_o particular_n and_o consent_v with_o the_o pupil_n to_o a_o discharge_v to_o a_o debtor_n which_o express_o boor_n he_o to_o be_v tutor_n testamentar_n and_o do_v intromet_n with_o the_o rent_n of_o some_o tenement_n and_o dispose_a upon_o some_o sheep_n whereupon_o swintoun_n the_o pupil_n pursue_v he_o as_o tutor_n or_o protutor_n not_o only_o for_o all_o he_o intromet_v with_o but_o for_o the_o annualrent_a thereof_o and_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o defunct_n mean_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v intromet_v with_o and_o to_o have_v call_v the_o tutrix_n to_o a_o account_n therefore_o and_o condescend_v upon_o the_o insight_n and_o plenish_n of_o the_o defunct_n house_n the_o good_n in_o his_o shop_n he_o be_v a_o merchant_n the_o debt_n in_o his_o compt_n book_n and_o these_o due_n by_o his_o ticket_n not_o only_o receive_v by_o notman_n but_o by_o other_o and_o for_o the_o remander_n of_o his_o sheep_n and_o other_o movable_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o rent_n not_o uplift_v by_o notman_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o notman_n 1._o that_o that_o member_n of_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o relevant_a whereby_o he_o be_v pursue_v not_o only_o for_o that_o he_o intromet_v with_o but_o what_o he_o omit_v because_o a_o protutor_n be_v not_o oblige_v as_o far_o as_o a_o tutor_n for_o the_o pupil_n whole_a mean_n but_o this_o far_o only_a that_o whatsoever_o he_o intromet_n with_o as_o to_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v as_o a_o tutor_n to_o employ_v it_o and_o preserve_v it_o and_o so_o be_v liable_a for_o annualrent_a therefore_o and_o in_o that_o he_o differ_v from_o another_o negotiorum_fw-la gestor_fw-la who_o be_v not_o liable_a for_o annualrent_n but_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a for_o other_o particular_n of_o other_o kind_n that_o he_o meddle_v not_o with_o as_o albeit_o he_o have_v meddle_v with_o the_o ticket_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o oblige_v he_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o compt_n book_n plenish_n or_o cattle_n there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o oblige_v he_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o possibility_n that_o he_o can_v meddle_v therewith_o be_v neither_o oblige_v nor_o able_a so_o to_o do_v have_v no_o active_a title_n in_o his_o person_n for_o overseer_n non_fw-la est_fw-la momen_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o by_o our_o custom_n i●_n do_v oblige_v to_o nothing_o but_o be_v as_o the_o fidei_fw-la commissa_fw-la be_v in_o the_o ancient_a roman_a law_n in_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v without_o any_o obligation_n or_o legal_a compulsion_n ex_fw-la mera_fw-fr pielate_fw-la so_o that_o his_o be_v overseer_n can_v oblige_v he_o in_o nothing_o and_o his_o meddle_v thereafter_o to_o preserve_v the_o mean_n of_o the_o pupil_n when_o his_o tutrix_n and_o mother_n have_v superinduce_v a_o second_o husband_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v hurtful_a to_o he_o otherways_o no_o overseer_n will_v ever_o meddle_v in_o any_o case_n with_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o pupil_n whereby_o their_o mean_n may_v be_v destroy_v 2_o he_o can_v be_v liable_a as_o tutor_v notwithstanding_o of_o the_o discharge_v subscribe_v by_o he_o hoc_fw-la nomine_fw-la because_o albeit_o that_o will_v prove_v he_o tutor_n where_o the_o case_n do_v not_o otherways_o appear_v see_v the_o contrair_n be_v manifest_a that_o whereas_o the_o discharge_n bear_v he_o tutor_n testamentar_n the_o testament_n produce_v bear_v he_o only_o to_o be_v overseer_n &_o fa●sa_fw-la designatio_fw-la non_fw-la obest_fw-la 3._o the_o ticket_n or_o receipt_n of_o the_o bond_n can_v oblige_v he_o for_o all_o these_o bond_n but_o such_o thereof_o whereof_o he_o uplift_v the_o money_n and_o only_o from_o that_o time_n that_o he_o uplift_v the_o same_o especial_o see_v the_o ticket_n bear_v that_o he_o receive_v they_o in_o his_o custody_n which_o any_o friend_n may_v do_v especial_o a_o overseer_n and_o do_v not_o import_v his_o purpose_n of_o intromission_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o his_o lybel_n be_v most_o relevant_a not_o only_o for_o intromission_n but_o omission_n because_o a_o protutor_n in_o law_n be_v oblige_v in_o all_o point_n as_o a_o tutor_n not_o only_a pro_fw-la commissis_fw-la sed_fw-la p●o_fw-la omissis_fw-la
the_o creditor_n allege_v that_o the_o assignation_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o custody_n of_o mr._n alexander_n the_o grant_a it_o must_v be_v prove_v by_o writ_n he_o be_v dead_a that_o it_o be_v deliver_v and_o not_o by_o witness_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a than_o party_n upon_o intention_n to_o subscribe_v bond_n assignation_n and_o other_o right_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la deliver_v they_o or_o if_o they_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o satisfy_v they_o and_o retire_v they_o and_o if_o witness_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o delivery_n or_o redelivery_n of_o such_o writ_n the_o liege_n will_v be_v in_o extreme_a unsecurity_n contrary_a to_o our_o law_n that_o admit_v not_o witness_n above_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o therefore_o chirographum_fw-la apud_fw-la debitorem_fw-la repeatum_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la solutum_fw-la which_o presumption_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o though_o this_o hold_v in_o bond_n where_o there_o be_v a_o debtor_n and_o no_o other_o adminicle_n to_o instruct_v the_o debt_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o assignation_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o otherwise_o instruct_v and_o most_o likely_a to_o be_v true_o do_v and_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o this_o assignation_n be_v deliver_v back_o to_o mr._n alexander_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o agent_n for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o sustain_v this_o member_n of_o the_o probation_n but_o because_o of_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o poor_a woman_n recommend_v the_o case_n to_o the_o creditor_n to_o be_v favourable_a to_o she_o and_o do_v forbear_v to_o write_v the_o interlocutor_n hay_o of_o knockondy_n contra_fw-la litlejohn_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la hay_o of_o knockondy_n pursue_v litlejohn_n for_o the_o damnage_n sustain_v by_o he_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o litlejohn_n house_n call_v the_o tower_n of_o babylon_n whereby_o the_o pursuer_n house_n adjacent_a be_v break_v down_o the_o defender_n allege_v first_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o he_o have_v be_v require_v to_o find_v caution_n de_fw-fr damno_fw-la infecto_fw-la as_o be_v require_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n whereby_o if_o that_o caution_n be_v not_o require_v there_o be_v a_o express_a text_n in_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr damno_fw-la infecto_fw-la that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o action_n but_o the_o party_n shall_v impute_v his_o loss_n to_o his_o own_o negligence_n likeas_n we_o have_v two_o special_a statute_n concern_v ruinous_a house_n which_o prescrive_v the_o method_n of_o preserve_v they_o and_o make_v up_o the_o damnage_n none_o of_o which_o be_v follow_v the_o defender_n be_v not_o liable_a 2_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v allege_v against_o the_o heretor_fw-la of_o the_o say_a house_n the_o defender_n be_v only_o a_o appryzer_n of_o a_o liferent-right_a for_o a_o small_a sum_n and_o the_o liferenter_fw-la be_v not_o oblige_v to_o repair_v a_o tenement_n manifest_o ruinous_a that_o can_v not_o be_v preserve_v but_o with_o great_a expense_n and_o rebuilding_n much_o less_o the_o appryzer_n who_o have_v but_o a_o small_a sum_n on_o it_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o first_o defense_n that_o his_o libel_n be_v most_o relevant_a damnage_n upon_o any_o fault_n be_v due_a and_o reparable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o as_o for_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o have_v no_o effect_n with_o we_o in_o this_o point_n our_o custom_n neither_o give_v nor_o require_v such_o caution_n much_o less_o refuse_v action_n if_o it_o be_v neglect_v and_o as_o to_o our_o own_o statute_n though_o they_o be_v very_o convenient_a way_n for_o secure_v of_o damnage_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o exclusive_a nor_o have_v they_o any_o clause_n except_o in_o these_o case_n and_o in_o that_o method_n damnage_n shall_v be_v irrecoverable_a to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v answer_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v not_o oblige_v to_o know_v or_o inquire_v whether_o the_o defender_n be_v heretor_fw-la or_o not_o but_o he_o find_v that_o he_o be_v a_o neighbour_n behave_v himself_o as_o heritable_a possessor_n by_o uplift_v the_o duty_n he_o do_v pursue_v he_o and_o if_o need_v beis_n offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o do_v require_v he_o to_o keep_v he_o skaithless_a though_o he_o take_v no_o instrument_n thereon_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o requisition_n not_o be_v solemn_a by_o instrument_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o defender_n liable_a albeit_o there_o have_v be_v no_o requisition_n verbal_a or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o ruinousness_n of_o the_o tenement_n that_o fall_v be_v notour_n and_o manifest_v to_o the_o defender_n himself_o whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v either_o to_o demolish_v the_o house_n if_o it_o be_v not_o reparable_a or_o to_o have_v quite_o his_o possession_n to_o evite_v the_o imminent_a damnage_n of_o neighbour_n lord_n colvil_n contra_fw-la fevar_n of_o culross_n decemb._n 15._o 1666._o the_o lord_n colvil_n as_o heritable_a bailzie_n of_o culross_n have_v charge_v the_o lord_n kincairn_n and_o other_o for_o the_o taxation_n of_o their_o land_n in_o culross_n conform_v to_o the_o stint_v roll_n they_o suspend_v and_o allege_v that_o the_o stint_v roll_n contain_v a_o five_o part_v more_o than_o the_o taxation_n it_o be_v answer_v and_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o that_o and_o other_o benefice_n at_o their_o meeting_n of_o make_v the_o stent-roll_n to_o add_v a_o five_o part_n for_o expense_n and_o charge_n of_o ingather_v the_o taxation_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o if_o any_o such_o custom_n be_v it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a who_o can_v be_v liable_a for_o no_o payment_n but_o by_o law_n or_o of_o their_o own_o consent_n or_o if_o any_o such_o custom_n be_v it_o have_v be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o vassal_n or_o at_o least_o they_o have_v not_o question_v the_o same_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o ground_n for_o such_o a_o addition_n for_o the_o king_n officer_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o office_n to_o collect_v his_o majesty_n taxation_n they_o can_v demand_v nothing_o of_o they_o who_o pay_v without_o process_n and_o if_o they_o be_v put_v to_o process_n the_o lord_n will_v modify_v such_o expense_n as_o they_o see_v cause_n the_o charger_n answer_v that_o such_o immemorial_n custom_n have_v the_o strength_n of_o law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v do_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o vassal_n who_o conveen_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o suspender_n fault_n that_o they_o conveen_v not_o to_o make_v the_o stint_v roll_n which_o shall_v not_o put_v they_o in_o better_a case_n than_o they_o have_v convene_v or_o if_o they_o have_v convene_v and_o disassent_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o dissassent_fw-la of_o a_o few_o shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o most_o part_n who_o as_o they_o may_v vot_o in_o the_o stint_v roll_n for_o the_o taxation_n itself_o in_o which_o the_o plurality_n carry_v so_o must_v they_o for_o the_o necessary_a expense_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v with_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v modify_v the_o expense_n of_o a_o five_o part_n if_o it_o be_v too_o high_a the_o suspender_n answer_v that_o law_n authorize_v the_o fevar_n as_o a_o court_n and_o judicature_n to_o meet_v and_o stint_v which_o imply_v a_o power_n to_o the_o plurality_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o warrant_n for_o expense_n as_o to_o which_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o hundred_o can_v oblige_v the_o dissassent_fw-la of_o one_o or_o of_o one_o absent_a and_o the_o absent_v have_v loss_n enough_o that_o they_o have_v not_o a_o vot_o in_o their_o own_o stint_v the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o suspension_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o answer_n and_o find_v that_o no_o expense_n nor_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o the_o taxation_n can_v be_v stent_v to_o have_v effect_n against_o these_o who_o consent_v not_o but_o they_o will_v modify_v expense_n in_o case_n of_o suspension_n as_o the_o cause_n require_v but_o modify_v none_o in_o this_o case_n because_o a_o five_o part_n be_v charge_v for_o more_o than_o be_v due_a lord_n newbeath_n contra_fw-la dumbar_n of_o burgie_n decemb._n 18._o 1666._o the_o lord_n newbeath_n have_v right_a from_o james_n mcken_n who_o have_v apprise_v the_o land_n of_o burgie_n pursue_v reduction_n and_o improbation_n against_o young_a burgie_n and_o john_n watson_n and_o insist_o on_o this_o reason_n that_o any_o right_n they_o have_v be_v null_a and_o fraudulent_a be_v contract_v after_o his_o debt_n and_o the_o right_o grant_v to_o young_a burgie_n be_v null_a as_o be_v but_o a_o base_a infeftment_n not_o clad_v with_o possession_n before_o the_o pursuer_n public_a infeftment_n the_o defender_n allege_v that_o his_o infeftment_n be_v clad_v with_o possession_n in_o so_o
be_v here_o nothing_o but_o the_o very_a instance_n of_o the_o practics_n without_o deduce_v the_o case_n dispute_v and_o reason_n of_o decision_n neither_o can_v sk●ens_n conclusion_n take_v place_n in_o all_o the_o largeness_n he_o set_v it_o down_o or_o else_o there_o shall_v need_v no_o more_o to_o infer_v a_o marriage_n but_o that_o the_o vassal_n be_v in_o lecto_fw-la egritudinis_fw-la albeit_o he_o have_v so_o continue_v of_o a_o lend_a disease_n above_o a_o year_n nothing_o shall_v capacitat_fw-la he_o to_o marry_v his_o heir_n although_o he_o use_v all_o the_o solemnity_n of_o treaty_n contract_n and_o proclamation_n so_o that_o the_o law_n de_fw-fr lecto_fw-la ●gritudinis_fw-la which_o be_v only_o introduce_v in_o favour_n of_o heir_n that_o their_o predecessor_n shall_v not_o prejudge_v they_o shall_v now_o be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o the_o heir_n that_o his_o predecessor_n can_v do_v nothing_o to_o his_o benefit_n on_o deathbed_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o feudal_a contract_n be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n gratuitous_a and_o most_o favourable_a on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o superior_a that_o which_o he_o have_v for_o his_o fee_n be_v ordinary_o the_o service_n of_o the_o vassal_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o fee_n when_o the_o vassal_n be_v unserviceable_a through_o minority_n reserve_v the_o vassal_n own_o aliment_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o vassal_n tocher_n the_o vassal_n ought_v not_o to_o defraud_v or_o prejudge_v he_o therein_o and_o albeit_o custom_n have_v introduce_v a_o exception_n that_o the_o tocher_n be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o superior_a which_o be_v get_v during_o the_o predecessor_n life_n it_o be_v ordinary_o consume_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o predecessor_n use_v yet_o that_o by_o precipitation_n the_o appearand_a heir_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o not_o the_o superior_a be_v against_o the_o gratitude_n amity_n and_o obligement_n of_o the_o vassal_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o parity_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o resignation_n to_o which_o the_o superior_a consent_n or_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o apprize_a wherein_o the_o superior_a must_v receive_v by_o the_o force_n of_o law_n nor_o can_v the_o forbearance_n of_o sixty_o year_n infer_v a_o contrary_a custom_n because_o this_o be_v a_o case_n rare_o contingent_a and_o oft_o time_n not_o know_v to_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o though_o it_o be_v their_o negligence_n prejudge_v not_o the_o king_n by_o a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n neither_o be_v that_o a_o custom_n which_o people_n use_v to_o do_v but_o custom_n here_o be_v only_o such_o as_o be_v judicial_a by_o the_o king_n minister_n of_o justice_n whereanent_fw-la skeen_n express_o say_v that_o this_o be_v praxis_fw-la forensis_fw-la and_o albeit_o the_o decision_n adduce_v by_o he_o be_v not_o at_o large_a yet_o the_o circumstance_n of_o fraud_n here_o be_v so_o pregnant_a that_o they_o can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v more_o pregnant_a in_o any_o other_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o proclamation_n and_o where_o the_o defunct_a be_v not_o only_o in_o lecto_fw-la but_o be_v moribundus_fw-la physician_n have_v so_o declare_v the_o common_a reputation_n be_v that_o he_o will_v not_o live_v and_o d●ing_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o and_o there_o be_v no_o singularity_n in_o the_o match_n nor_o any_o press_a necessity_n of_o the_o marriage_n for_o any_o other_o effect_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o lybel_n and_o reply_v relevant_a viz._n that_o the_o marriage_n be_v do_v when_o the_o predecessor_n father_n be_v moribundus_fw-la and_o do_v wîthout_n proclamation_n and_o that_o he_o die_v within_o eight_o day_n after_o there_o be_v nothing_o allege_v to_o take_v off_o the_o presumption_n of_o fraud_n upon_o these_o circumstance_n robert_n miln_n contra_fw-la clarkson_n february_n 21._o 1667._o robert_n miln_n as_o donatar_n to_o a_o liferent_a escheat_n have_v obtain_v a_o general_a declarator_n insist_o now_o in_o a_o special_a declarator_n for_o mail_n and_o duty_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o clarkson_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n because_o he_o stand_v infeft_v before_o the_o rebellion_n it_o be_v answer_v any_o infefetment_n clarkson_n have_v be_v but_o a_o base_a infeftment_n never_o clede_v with_o possession_n till_o the_o rebellion_n and_o year_n and_o day_n be_v run_v and_o so_o be_v null_a as_o to_o the_o superior_a or_o his_o donatar_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o base_a infeftment_n be_v valide_fw-la in_o itself_o and_o albeit_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1540_o a_o posterior_n public_a infeftment_n for_o cause_n onerous_a be_v preferable_a yet_o that_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o the_o right_n of_o a_o liferent_a escheat_n or_o to_o a_o donatar_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o the_o course_n of_o rebellion_n year_n and_o day_n the_o superior_n infeftment_n revive_v as_o to_o the_o property_n during_o the_o rebel_n liferent_a and_o can_v but_o be_v in_o as_o good_a condition_n as_o any_o posterior_n public_a infeftment_n and_o it_o be_v so_o decide_v march_v 19_o 1633._o lady_n rentoun_n contra_fw-la blackader_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o base_a infeftment_n though_o prior_n to_o the_o denunciation_n not_o have_v attain_v possession_n within_o year_n and_o day_n can_v not_o exclude_v the_o liferent_a escheat_n helen_n johnstoun_n contra_fw-la robert_n johnstoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o the_o cause_n betwixt_o helen_n johnstoun_n and_o robert_n johnstoun_n her_o brother_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o she_o that_o the_o pursuit_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o fraud_n betwixt_o party_n so_o nigh_o as_o brother_n and_o sister_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v probable_a by_o witness_n above_o exception_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o defender_n oath_n because_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o do_v depone_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o fife_n that_o he_o have_v never_o have_v the_o bond_n in_o question_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o process_n it_o be_v judicial_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o dispute_n that_o he_o have_v the_o bond_n and_o that_o he_o receive_v it_o blank_a from_o the_o pursuer_n husband_n and_o it_o be_v now_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n and_o other_o witness_n above_o exception_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi deliver_v the_o bond_n to_o he_o blank_a after_o her_o husband_n death_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o probable_a by_o witness_n necessary_o infer_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o redeliver_v to_o her_o umquhil_a husband_n the_o lord_n before_o answer_v ordain_v the_o witness_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o be_v examine_v upon_o the_o pursuer_n delivery_n of_o the_o bond_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n earl_n of_o errol_n contra_fw-la hay_n of_o crimunmogat_n february_n 23._o 1667._o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o redemption_n against_o hay_n of_o crimunmogot_n it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o defender_n stand_v infeft_v upon_o a_o charter_n grant_v by_o barcklay_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n proomni_fw-la svo_fw-la jure_fw-la long_o after_o the_o reversion_n grant_v be_v barcklay_n whereupon_o this_o redemption_n proceed_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi 1._o that_o the_o earl_n only_o consent_v and_o the_o charter_n bear_v that_o the_o sum_n be_v pay_v to_o barcklay_n who_o right_o produce_v be_v a_o wodset_n grant_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n and_o hay_n of_o vrie_n bear_v a_o express_a reversion_n to_o any_o lawful_a elder_a son_n of_o hay_n of_o vrie_n which_o failzie_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n ita_fw-la est_fw-la that_o the_o time_n the_o earl_n subscrive_v this_o charter_n hay_o of_o vrie_n be_v alive_a and_o have_v son_n at_o least_o in_o spe_fw-mi so_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n have_v not_o thereby_o the_o right_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o therefore_o his_o consent_n without_o any_o sum_v receive_v or_o any_o absolute_a warrandice_n can_v extend_v to_o any_o superveen_a right_n which_o he_o then_o have_v not_o actual_o but_o in_o spe_fw-la et_fw-la in_o apparentia_fw-la 2_o the_o earl_n consent_v to_o barcklaye_v disposition_n who_o have_v only_o the_o right_n of_o wodset_n not_o bear_v irredeemable_a or_o absque_fw-la reversione_n can_v take_v away_o the_o express_a reversion_n of_o barcklaye_n right_o for_o albeit_o a_o heritable_a right_n be_v presume_v irredeemable_a presumptio_fw-la cedit_fw-la veritati_fw-la and_o it_o can_v take_v away_o a_o reversion_n where_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o reversion_n grant_v in_o barcklaye_n right_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o this_o posterior_n right_o and_o charter_n but_o that_o the_o earl_n consent_n import_v only_o his_o favour_n and_o goodwill_n to_o transmit_v the_o right_n to_o the_o defender_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o alledgeance_n aforesaid_a laird_n of_o may_n contra_fw-la john_n rosse_n eodem_fw-la
when_o ever_o he_o can_v be_v find_v yet_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n have_v for_o the_o freedom_n of_o trade_n abridge_v it_o to_o the_o immediate_a return_n of_o the_o same_o voyage_n because_o quarrel_n will_v be_v multiply_v upon_o pretence_n of_o any_o former_a voyage_n parkman_n have_v raise_v reduction_n of_o the_o admiral_n decreet_a insist_o on_o these_o ground_n first_o that_o by_o the_o king_n proclamation_n denunce_v the_o war_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o king_n give_v only_o command_v to_o seize_v upon_o ship_n have_v in_o they_o enemy_n good_n or_o counterband_n good_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o seize_v they_o in_o their_o return_n which_o will_v destroy_v the_o freedom_n of_o all_o trade_n for_o upon_o that_o pretence_n every_o ship_n that_o be_v meet_v with_o at_o sea_n may_v be_v bring_v up_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n proclamation_n do_v just_o and_o human_o warrant_v the_o seizure_n of_o ship_n only_o when_o the_o enemy_n good_n or_o counterband_n good_n be_v find_v aboard_o in_o which_o case_n for_o most_o part_n the_o cause_n of_o seizure_n be_v sensible_a to_o the_o eye_n wherewith_o there_o be_v also_o produce_v a_o testificat_fw-la from_o judge_n jenkins_n judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n warrant_v upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o king_n resident_n of_o sweden_n wherein_o he_o have_v advise_v with_o the_o king_n advocate_n general_a who_o daily_o attend_v that_o court_n declare_v that_o none_o of_o they_o remember_v that_o in_o this_o war_n any_o neuter_n be_v make_v prize_n in_o their_o return_n with_o the_o product_n of_o enemy_n good_n and_o that_o he_o know_v no_o law_n nor_o custom_n for_o the_o same_o two_o there_o be_v produce_v the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n bear_v that_o the_o swede_n shall_v be_v make_v prize_n carry_v enemy_n good_n or_o counterband_n good_n si_fw-la deprehendantur_fw-la it_o be_v also_o answer_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o adjudication_n that_o the_o style_n of_o a_o commission_n not_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n immediate_o but_o by_o the_o admiral_n can_v be_v no_o ground_n of_o adjudication_n of_o friend_n and_o ally_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o know_v the_o same_o or_o what_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o scotland_n commission_n but_o be_v only_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o king_n proclamation_n of_o war_n and_o as_o to_o the_o admiral_n commission_n and_o decreet_a thereupon_o in_o anno_fw-la 1627._o it_o can_v not_o evidence_n the_o custom_n of_o scotland_n be_v but_o a_o decreet_a in_o absence_n and_o upon_o a_o lybel_n bear_v not_o only_o the_o carry_n of_o counterband_n before_o in_o that_o voyage_n but_o have_v actual_o aboard_o enemy_n good_n the_o time_n of_o the_o seizure_n which_o lybel_n be_v find_v relevant_a by_o the_o admiral_n but_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o he_o will_v have_v find_v it_o relevant_a alone_o upon_o the_o product_n of_o counterband_n much_o less_o that_o that_o be_v prove_v and_o in_o decreet_n in_o absence_n the_o lord_n themselves_o suffer_v decreet_n to_o pass_v with_o far_o less_o consideration_n and_o ofttimes_o of_o course_n so_o that_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o fortify_v the_o admiral_n decreet_n that_o be_v now_o quarrel_v after_o full_a hear_n upon_o a_o decreet_a of_o the_o admiral_n in_o absence_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o captain_n allan_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v not_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o swedish_n treaty_n because_o he_o have_v transgress_v the_o treaty_n and_o serve_v the_o king_n enemy_n and_o as_o to_o the_o testificat_fw-la of_o judge_n jenkins_n or_o custom_n of_o england_n this_o be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n be_v not_o rule_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o judge_n jenkins_n testificat_fw-la be_v impetrat_fw-la by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o not_o upon_o any_o commission_n or_o proposal_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o case_n therein_o mention_v be_v only_o anent_o the_o seizure_n in_o the_o return_n with_o the_o product_n of_o enemy_n good_n and_o say_v only_o that_o they_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o ever_o the_o case_n be_v decide_v there_o but_o say_v not_o that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v find_v that_o upon_o any_o plea_n or_o dispute_n that_o ship_n can_v not_o be_v take_v unless_o they_o have_v aboard_o counterband_n or_o enemy_n good_n the_o lord_n have_v former_o in_o this_o cause_n desire_v to_o know_v the_o king_n pleasure_n whether_o by_o the_o swedish_n treaty_n which_o make_v far_o few_o thing_n counterband_n then_o what_o be_v such_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o by_o which_o tar_n be_v not_o counterband_n the_o swede_n might_n load_v tar_n in_o norway_n not_o be_v their_o own_o growth_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n the_o king_n return_v answer_v negative_a in_o which_o the_o lord_n acquiesce_v and_o as_o to_o the_o present_a dispute_n the_o lord_n do_v not_o find_v the_o ground_n allege_v for_o the_o privat●er_n relevant_a or_o sufficient_a to_o instruct_v the_o custom_n of_o scotland_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o war_n and_o have_v little_a respect_n to_o judge_n jenkins_n testimony_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o clear_a to_o approve_v the_o adjudication_n but_o before_o answer_v do_v declare_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o their_o own_o commission_n will_v inquire_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o nation_n concern_v the_o return_n of_o counterband_n or_o enemy_n good_n both_o by_o commission_n direct_v to_o england_n and_o other_o place_n captain_n strachan_n contra_fw-la morison_n february_n 22._o 1668._o captain_n srachan_n pursue_v the_o heir_n of_o umquhile_n george_n morison_n before_o the_o admiral_n for_o a_o ship_n and_o good_n m●d●ed_v with_o wrongous_o by_o george_n and_o other_o in_o anno_fw-la 1638._o they_o raise_v reduction_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v no_o probation_n but_o one_o witness_n and_o captain_n strachans_n oath_n take_v in_o supplement_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o probation_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o ship_n find_v it_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o captain_n strachan_n be_v a_o owner_n of_o a_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o s●●p_n but_o find_v that_o the_o value_n thereof_o be_v not_o prove_v and_o see_v morison_n and_o the_o other_o partner_n sell_v the_o ship_n after_o they_o have_v long_o make_v use_n of_o she_o without_o strachans_n consent_n they_o find_v that_o strachans_n oath_n in_o litem_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v take_v as_o to_o the_o value_n and_o will_v not_o put_v he_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o after_o so_o long_a time_n and_o for_o the_o profit_n thereof_o ordain_v he_o annualrent_a since_o he_o be_v dispossess_v this_o question_n arise_v to_o the_o lord_n whether_o there_o be_v three_o partner_n beside_o captain_n strachan_n who_o all_o meddle_v whether_o morison_n shall_v be_v liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la or_o only_o for_o his_o three_o part_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o ship_n be_v corpus_fw-la indivisibile_fw-la and_o all_o the_o partner_n in_o a_o society_n and_o that_o captain_n strachan_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o king_n service_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o meddle_v to_o the_o king_n return_n and_o the_o other_o party_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n become_v insolvent_a the_o lord_n find_v george_n morison_n liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la for_o the_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n but_o as_o to_o the_o wine_n and_o other_o that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n whereanent_fw-la there_o be_v no_o copartinery_a prove_v and_o but_o one_o witness_n of_o george_n morison_n intromission_n and_o captain_n srachans_n own_o oath_n in_o supplement_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o same_o not_o sufficient_a and_o yet_o allow_v captain_n strachan_n in_o fortification_n of_o the_o decreet_a to_o adduce_v further_a probation_n gavin_n cochran_n contra_fw-la 〈…〉_z eodem_fw-la die_v gavin_n cochran_n as_o donator_n to_o the_o recognition_n of_o certain_a land_n hold_v waird_a of_o my_o lord_n cochran_n pursue_v the_o vassal_n as_o have_v alienat_fw-la the_o major_a part_n and_o also_o the_o subvassal_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o land_n have_v recognosce_v by_o the_o alienation_n make_v by_o the_o vassal_n so_o the_o subvassal_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o subvassal_n that_o he_o be_v minor_a and_o therefore_o during_o his_o minority_n non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la placitari_fw-la super_fw-la haereditate_fw-la paterna_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o hold_v only_o in_o dispute_v the_o minor_n right_n but_o be_v not_o sufficient_a against_o the_o obligation_n or_o the_o delinquence_n of_o the_o defunct_a two_o the_o party_n principal_o call_v in_o this_o process_n be_v the_o vassal_n who_o be_v major_a and_o who_o fee_n fall_v to_o the_o superior_a by_o his_o alieanation_n and_o the_o subvassal_n right_o fall_v only_o in_o consequence_n so_o that_o no_o privilege_n of_o
way_n secure_v contra_fw-la acquirenda_fw-la unless_o the_o assignation_n or_o disposition_n have_v be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o debt_n and_o satisfy_v it_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o that_o which_o be_v here_o acquire_v be_v only_o a_o fee_n for_o service_n which_o be_v alimentar_n and_o the_o fee_n will_v not_o be_v due_a unless_o the_o defender_n serve_v in_o suitable_a condition_n effeirand_n to_o his_o place_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v make_v forth_o come_v to_o any_o other_o use_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o a_o fee_n in_o so_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o servant_n aliment_n conform_v to_o his_o condition_n of_o service_n can_v not_o be_v reach_v by_o his_o creditor_n to_o who_o he_o have_v make_v cessionem_fw-la bonorum_fw-la except_o as_o to_o the_o superplus_n more_o than_o what_o be_v necessary_a and_o they_o find_v no_o superplus_n in_o this_o case_n captain_n allan_n contra_fw-la parkman_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la captain_n allan_n have_v take_v bartholomew_n parkman_n and_o obtain_v he_o to_o be_v declare_v prize_n parkman_n raise_v reduction_n and_o for_o fortification_n of_o the_o admiral_n decreet_a of_o adjudication_n these_o ground_n be_v allege_v first_o that_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o steirsman_n and_o company_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o three_o of_o the_o company_n be_v the_o king_n enemy_n and_o so_o conform_v to_o the_o king_n declaration_n of_o war_n ordain_v all_o ship_n to_o be_v seize_v wherein_o there_o be_v any_o number_n of_o man_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n this_o ship_n be_v prize_n as_o be_v late_o find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o castle_n of_o riga_n and_o albeit_o by_o a_o former_a interloquitor_n the_o lord_n have_v not_o find_v three_o man_n to_o be_v a_o number_n sufficient_a for_o confiscation_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o then_o consider_v that_o the_o whole_a company_n consist_v but_o of_o eight_o so_o that_o near_o the_o three_o of_o the_o sailor_n be_v the_o king_n enemy_n and_o one_o of_o they_o the_o steirsman_n which_o be_v a_o considerable_a proportion_n two_o this_o ship_n though_o pretend_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o swede_n yet_o she_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n enemy_n the_o dane_n and_o hollander_n two_o year_n and_o by_o the_o swedish_n treaty_n it_o be_v provide_v quoth_v nave_n nullo_n modo_fw-la accommodentur_fw-la utriusque_fw-la foederati_fw-la inimicis_fw-la 3_o it_o be_v also_o prove_v that_o this_o ship_n carry_v counterband-goods_a viz._n tar_n which_o be_v not_o the_o product_n of_o sweden_n but_o carry_v from_o denmark_n to_o holland_n and_o that_o she_o be_v take_v in_o her_o return_n have_v in_o a_o loadn_v of_o salt_n from_o france_n so_o that_o albeit_o the_o ship_n have_v be_v empty_a she_o may_v have_v be_v take_v prize_n in_o that_o same_o voyage_n in_o which_o she_o do_v partake_v with_o the_o king_n enemy_n or_o be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o voyage_n in_o which_o she_o have_v carry_v bona_fw-la hostium_fw-la and_o last_o it_o be_v also_o instruct_v that_o the_o cargo_fw-mi with_o which_o she_o be_v take_v be_v the_o product_n of_o the_o counterband-goods_a and_o so_o in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o if_o the_o counterband-goods_a have_v be_v actual_o in_o she_o the_o product_n be_v surrogatum_fw-la quod_fw-la sapit_fw-la naturam_fw-la surrogati_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v for_o parkman_n to_o the_o first_o ground_n that_o he_o oppone_v the_o lord_n interlocutor_n find_v three_o sailor_n no_o sufficient_a number_n for_o confiscation_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o riga_n the_o major_a part_n at_o least_o the_o half_a be_v the_o king_n enemy_n to_o the_o second_o ground_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o king_n ally_n make_v use_n of_o their_o ship_n for_o fraught_v be_v no_o way_n a_o lend_n of_o they_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o as_o for_o the_o remnant_n good_n by_o the_o king_n declaration_n of_o war_n there_o be_v only_o give_v warrant_n to_o seize_v ship_n have_v in_o they_o counterband-goods_a or_o enemy_n good_n and_o the_o swedish●rety_n ●rety_z bear_v express_o si_fw-la deprehenduntur_fw-la so_o that_o this_o ship_n have_v in_o she_o when_o she_o be_v take_v no_o counterband_n nor_o enemy_n good_n be_v free_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o king_n declaration_n although_o it_o mention_v some_o case_n of_o seizure_n be_v not_o full_a or_o exclusive_a but_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n must_v take_v place_n or_o the_o custom_n of_o scotland_n in_o case_n not_o express_v in_o the_o king_n declaration_n and_o as_o for_o the_o swedish_n treaty_n it_o can_v be_v plead_v unless_o parkman_n have_v a_o pass_n from_o sweden_n in_o all_o point_n conform_v to_o the_o treaty_n but_o their_o pass_n be_v in_o several_a thing_n disconform_v as_o be_v grant_v when_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o holland_n and_o send_v over_o land_n and_o as_o for_o the_o custom_n of_o scotland_n to_o take_v ship_n in_o the_o return_n of_o that_o voyage_n in_o which_o they_o carry_v counterband_n or_o prohibit_v good_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o captain_n commission_n and_o former_a commission_n in_o anno_fw-la 1628._o and_o by_o a_o decreet_a declare_v a_o prize_n wherein_o the_o same_o ground_n be_v libel_v that_o she_o be_v take_v in_o the_o return_n of_o that_o same_o voyage_n in_o which_o she_o have_v carry_v counterband_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v write_v to_o my_o lord_n secretary_n his_o letter_n in_o return_n bear_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v decide_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o stranger_n that_o the_o particular_a custom_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v no_o rule_n for_o the_o swede_n but_o only_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n ●_o and_o that_o england_n nor_o no_o other_o nation_n have_v that_o custom_n to_o make_v seizure_n but_o in_o delicto_fw-la otherwise_o all_o trade_n and_o commerce_n will_v be_v destroy_v unless_o seizure_n be_v only_o upon_o what_o be_v visible_o aboard_o and_o not_o upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o what_o have_v be_v aboard_o and_o albeit_o a_o delinquence_n once_o commit_v by_o partake_v with_o the_o king_n enemy_n may_v endure_v for_o a_o long_a time_n yet_o the_o custom_n of_o nation_n for_o the_o utility_n of_o trade_n have_v abridge_v it_o to_o actual_a seizure_n in_o delicto_fw-la and_o according_o judge_v jenkins_n judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o england_n have_v attest_v that_o during_o this_o war_n after_o search_v of_o the_o record_n and_o conference_n with_o other_o judge_n he_o know_v not_o of_o any_o prize_n declare_v but_o when_o the_o counterband_n good_n or_o enemy_n good_n be_v take_v actual_o in_o they_o and_o for_o the_o decreet_a allege_v on_o albeit_o that_o ground_n be_v in_o the_o libel_n yet_o other_o ground_n be_v also_o therein_o and_o there_o be_v no_o debate_n as_o to_o that_o particular_a point_n neither_o do_v the_o probation_n mention_v in_o the_o decreet_a clear_a that_o that_o point_n be_v prove_v and_o as_o to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o commission_n albeit_o they_o may_v excuse_v the_o captain_n from_o fine_a or_o damnage_n yet_o stranger_n do_v not_o nor_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o know_v the_o same_o but_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o king_n public_a declaration_n of_o the_o war_n and_o their_o treaty_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o debate_n and_o that_o the_o several_a point_n be_v of_o importance_n and_o preparative_n they_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o ground_n joint_o and_o so_o find_v the_o ship_n prize_n as_o have_v so_o considerable_a a_o proportion_n of_o her_o company_n the_o king_n enemy_n some_o also_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o she_o have_v be_v take_v in_o the_o return_n be_v sufficient_a especial_o not_o have_v a_o sufficient_a swedish_n pass●_n but_o the_o plurality_n wa●ed_v these_o point_n whether_o the_o return_n of_o enemy_n good_n or_o counterband_n or_o whether_o the_o product_n or_o not_o product_v thereof_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n of_o seizure_n see_v it_o do_v not_o so_o appear_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o nation_n or_o the_o king_n declaration_n of_o war_n but_o by_o the_o former_a debate_n it_o appear_v that_o she_o have_v aboard_o when_o take_v a_o small_a parcel_n of_o tar._n mr._n david_n falconer_n contra_fw-la sir_n james_n keith_n july_n 14._o 1668._o mr._n david_n falconer_n give_v in_o a_o complaint_n against_o sir_n james_n keith_n of_o caddam_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n inform_v the_o precedent_n to_o stop_v a_o bill_n of_o suspension_n give_v in_o by_o sir_n james_n keith_n sir_n james_n do_v revile_v and_o threaten_v he_o call_v he_o a_o liar_n and_o a_o knave_n and_o say_v if_o he_o find_v he_o in_o another_o place_n he_o will_v make_v he_o repent_v what_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n have_v receive_v witness_n in_o their_o own_o presence_n and_o find_v it_o prove_v send_v sir_n james_n
for_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n and_o be_v content_a that_o witness_n shall_v be_v examine_v anent_o the_o inhibition_n and_o apprizing_n being_n still_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n in_o his_o charter_n chest_n but_o not_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n to_o take_v away_o his_o assignation_n and_o solemn_a right_n which_o can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n but_o scripto_fw-la vel_fw-la juramento_fw-la and_o most_o of_o these_o presumption_n be_v but_o weak_a conjecture_n no_o way_n infer_v that_o joussie_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o humes_n means_n and_o the_o great_a friendship_n that_o be_v betwixt_o annandail_n and_o hume_n alleviat_n the_o same_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o annandail_n forbear_v to_o take_v infeftment_n or_o do_v diligence_n thereby_o to_o alarm_n humes_n creditor_n that_o his_o inhibition_n will_v always_o work_v his_o preference_n and_o on_o that_o same_o ground_n do_v consent_n to_o several_a creditor_n right_n there_o be_v enough_o remain_v for_o he_o and_o which_o be_v a_o evidence_n that_o this_o right_n be_v general_o know_v and_o that_o without_o it_o hume_n can_v not_o give_v security_n the_o lord_n ordain_v witness_v sex●_n officio_fw-la to_o be_v examine_v upon_o all_o the_o point_v allege_v for_o ●learing_v of_o the_o trust._n the_o king_n advocate_n contra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n and_o viscount_n of_o grandison_n february_n 29._o 1669._o the_o king_n advocate_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o orkney_n and_o zetland_n grant_v by_o the_o decease_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o or_o by_o this_o king_n himself_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n or_o viscount_n of_o grandison_n and_o produce_v a_o contract_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n in_o anno_fw-la 1643._o and_o a_o charter_n follow_v thereupon_o whereby_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o dispone_v blench_v with_o several_a extraordinary_a privilege_n as_o have_v right_o to_o the_o bullion_n and_o other_o custom_n of_o good_n import_v there_o and_o also_o a_o charter_n in_o anno_fw-la 1646._o by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n relate_v to_o a_o dissolution_n in_o the_o parliament_n 1644._o contain_v nova_fw-la da●tus_fw-la and_o bear_v also_o blench_v there_o be_v also_o produce_v a_o infeftment_n grant_v to_o the_o viscount_n of_o grandison_n and_o after_o the_o say_a infeftment_n a_o ratification_n by_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o in_o the_o which_o ratification_n there_o be_v contain_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o orkney_n and_o zetland_n in_o favour_n of_o grandison_n wherein_o also_o the_o dissolution_n former_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o mortoun_n in_o anno_fw-la 1644._o be_v particular_o rescind_v upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o commissioner_n be_v present_a in_o the_o parliament_n 1644._o and_o that_o his_o annex_v property_n can_v not_o be_v dispone_v nor_o dilapidat_fw-la without_o a_o express_a a●t_n of_o his_o own_o ratify_v by_o parliament_n after_o this_o dissolution_n in_o favour_n of_o grandison_n the_o king_n grant_v no_o new_a infeftment_n to_o grandison_n the_o advocate_n have_v hold_v the_o production_n satisfy_v with_o the_o writ_n produce_v m●●toun_n and_o grandison_n compear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o some_o other_o have_v public_a right_n from_o they_o be_v call_v do_v also_o pass_v from_o their_o compearance_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o compearance_n be_v make_v for_o some_o of_o the_o vassal_n hold_v of_o mortoun_n they_o be_v not_o admit_v because_o they_o produce_v no_o wait_n to_o instruct_v there_o interest_n so_o the_o lord_n proceed_v to_o advise_v the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n which_o be_v upon_o these_o point_n first_o that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o several_a particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v the_o land_n and_o custom_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n may_v not_o be_v dispone_v by_o the_o king_n unless_o the_o examine_v upon_o weighty_a motive_n and_o consideration_n have_v be_v dissolve_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o dissolutions●_n make_v after_o infeftment_n be_v not_o valide_fw-la parliament_n 1597._o cap._n 236._o and_o by_o the_o 234._o act_n of_o that_o same_o parliament_n the_o annex_v property_n can_v not_o be_v se●_n otherwise_o but_o in_o feu_fw-fr ferm_n so_o that_o the_o earldom_n of_o orkney_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o annexation_n produce_v in_o process_n and_o the_o contract_n and_o charter_n 1643._o be_v before_o any_o dissolution_n be_v absolute_o null_a and_o the_o infeftment_n in_o anno_fw-la 1646._o albeit_o relate_v to_o a_o dissolution_n in_o anno_fw-la 1644._o yet_n no_o such_o dissolution_n be_v find_v in_o the_o record_n and_o though_o it_o be_v it_o be_v rescind_v in_o the_o ratification_n in_o favour_n of_o grandison_n in_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o upon_o so_o weighty_a a_o reason_n as_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n not_o be_v present_a and_o because_o the_o parliament_n 1644._o be_v rescind_v by_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o wherein_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o salvo_fw-la of_o private_a right_n yet_o that_o can_v reach_v to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n especial_o see_v in_o that_o same_o parliament_n 1661._o his_o majesty_n have_v revoke_v all_o deed_n do_v by_o he_o or_o his_o father_n since_o 1637._o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n he_o may_v not_o do_v to_o the_o derogation_n of_o his_o honour_n or_o crown_n the_o parliament_n have_v ratify_v the_o same_o revocation_n as_o to_o all_o right_n grant_v since_o 1637._o contrair_a to_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n precede_v 1637._o and_o likewise_o by_o a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o ratification_n in_o parliament_n shall_v prejudge_v the_o crown●_n or_o supply_v a_o dissolution_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n custom_n which_o be_v also_o annex_v can_v be_v effectual_o gift_v the_o lord_n find_v these_o reason_n relevant_a and_o prove_v and_o reduce_v all_o the_o right_n produce_v before_o the_o dissolution_n in_o anno_fw-la 1661._o since_o which_o there_o be_v no_o infeftment_n grant_v pargilleis_n contra_fw-la pargilleis_n february_n 26._o 1669._o umquhile_n abraham_n pargillei_v have_v no_o child_n but_o one_o bastard_n daughter_n dispones_fw-la some_o land_n acquire_v by_o he_o to_o abraham_n pargilleis_n elder_a lawful_a son_n of_o that_o daughter_n john_n pargillei_v his_o brother_n son_n and_o near_a heir_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o that_o disposition_n as_o be_v do_v in_o lecto_fw-la and_o the_o defender_n allege_v that_o the_o defunct_a go_v abroad_o to_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n thereafter_o unsupported_a and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi reply_n that_o he_o be_v support_v and_o either_o party_n contend_v for_o preference_n the_o one_o that_o he_o walk_v free_a of_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o that_o he_o be_v support_v the_o lord_n consider_v the_o advantage_n to_o the_o party_n that_o have_v the_o sole_a probation_n will_v prefer_v neither_o but_o before_o answer_v ordain_v witness_n to_o be_v adduce_v for_o either_o party_n concern_v the_o condition_n the_o defunct_a be_v in_o as_o to_o sickness_n or_o health_n when_o he_o subscribe_v the_o disposition_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o go_v abroad_o whether_o free_a or_o support_v and_o now_o the_o lord_n have_v advise_v the_o testimony_n by_o which_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o defunct_a be_v sick_a the_o time_n of_o the_o subscribe_v of_o the_o disposition_n and_o that_o he_o continue_v sick_a till_o his_o death_n it_o be_v also_o prove_v that_o he_o go_v unsupported_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n when_o the_o seisine_n be_v take_v six_o day_n after_o the_o disposition_n and_o that_o after_o the_o same_o he_o go_v three_o time_n to_o calder_n and_o about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n off_o and_o that_o he_o be_v help_v to_o his_o horse_n and_o from_o his_o horse_n and_o that_o he_o be_v help_v up_o stair_n and_o down_o stair_n but_o that_o he_o walk_v a_o foot_n unsupported_a in_o the_o mercat_n of_o calder_n and_o up_o and_o down_o from_o my_o lord_n house_n be_v three_o pair_n of_o butt_n of_o rise_a ground_n it_o occur_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o sickness_n prove_v will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a not_o be_v ●●orbus_fw-la sonticus_fw-la or_o in_o extremis_fw-la or_o whether_o the_o presumption_n of_o health_n sufficient_a to_o liege_n poustie_a be_v enough_o that_o he_o come_v out_o to_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n albeit_o the_o sickness_n remain_v and_o whether_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o sickness_n remain_v can_v take_v away_o that_o presumption_n and_o whether_o his_o be_v help_v to_o his_o horse_n and_o from_o his_o horse_n or_o up_o and_o down_o stair_n and_o his_o man_n hold_v his_o bridle_n as_o he_o ride_v to_o and_o return_v from_o calder_n do_v infer_v that_o supportation_n
of_o his_o rent_n and_o also_o discharge_v of_o public_a burden_n unless_o by_o writ_n or_o his_o master_n oath_n he_o prove_v they_o be_v not_o allow_v december_n 2._o 1664._o veatch_n contra_fw-la paterson_n presumption_n that_o ticket_n of_o public_a burden_n be_v allow_v to_o tenant_n in_o their_o rent_n be_v sustain_v to_o elide_v the_o tenants_n pursuit_n thereon_o for_o payment_n thereof_o albeit_o his_o tack_v bear_v a_o clause_n to_o relieve_v he_o of_o all_o public_a burden_n here_o the_o tennent_n leave_v the_o land_n several_a year_n before_o the_o pursuit_n and_o never_o do_v any_o diligence_n to_o get_v these_o allow_v but_o it_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o master_n oath_n that_o these_o be_v not_o allow_v december_n 20._o ●664_n paterson_n contra_fw-la veatch_n presumption_n of_o a_o wife_n warrant_n to_o borrow_v a_o small_a sum_n and_o impignorat_fw-la a_o bond_n therefore_o be_v sustain_v she_o have_v the_o bond_n in_o her_o custody_n february_n 4._o 1665._o paterson_n contra_fw-la pringle_n privilege_n of_o burgh_n to_o arrest_v person_n of_o find_v caution_n of_o answer_n as_o law_n will_v be_v find_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o pear_n of_o leith_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o burgh_n royal_a of_o edinburgh_n its_o privilege_n and_o if_o do_v by_o the_o water_n baillie_n but_o not_o if_o in_o the_o burgh_n of_o batony_n of_o leith_n or_o by_o the_o baron_n baillie_n january_n 18._o 1663._o hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la mitchel_n and_o keith_n privilege_n of_o burgh_n be_v ●ound_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o incarcerat_a unfreeman_n find_v within_o their_o burgh_n till_o they_o find_v caution_n as_o law_n will_v albeit_o by_o a_o former_a decreet_a they_o be_v decern_v to_o desist_v from_o merchandise_n competent_a to_o free_a burrows_n and_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v only_o seize_v upon_o these_o good_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n january_n 30._o 1663._o town_n of_o lin●●thgow_n contra_fw-la borrowstounness_n probation_n of_o immemorial_n possession_n or_o custom_n be_v not_o find_v instruct_v by_o a_o decreet_a mention_v a_o former_a decreet_a wherein_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v unless_o the_o testimony_n be_v extant_a or_o produce_v december_n 13_o 1664._o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n contra_fw-la hamiltoun_n probation_n of_o a_o disposition_n be_v onerous_a to_o exclude_v lucrative_a succession_n and_o absolvitor_n thereon_o in_o a_o process_n be_v not_o find_v sufficient_a as_o repeat_v from_o another_o decreet_a not_o be_v the_o recent●_n except_o it_o have_v be_v after_o a_o long_a time_n when_o witness_n be_v dead_a and_o in_o that_o case_n their_o testimony_n if_o extant_a behove_v to_o be_v see_v again_o january_n 6._o 1665._o contra_fw-la edmonstoun_n of_o carden_n probation_n of_o a_o defense_n be_v admit_v partly_o by_o oath_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o partly_o by_o witness_n that_o the_o condition_n thereof_o be_v contraveen_v june_n 15._o 1665._o aikman_n contra_fw-la probation_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o great_a bargain_n of_o victual_n be_v not_o infer_v from_o the_o declaration_n of_o a_o person_n entrust_v by_o the_o debtor_n to_o receive_v it_o see_v there_o be_v a_o time_n limit_v to_o obtain_v his_o declaration_n after_o which_o his_o condition_n and_o trustiness_n may_v change_v and_o can_v not_o perpetual_o oblige_v the_o intruster_n july_n 18._o 1667._o executor_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o dirletoun_n contra_fw-la duke_n of_o hamiltoun_n earl_n of_o crawfoord_n and_o other_o probation_n be_v find_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o most_o pregnant_a testimony_n though_o other_o witness_v a_o great_a quantity_n this_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n old_a and_o in_o the_o estimation_n of_o ●osse_n november_n 23._o 1667._o lord_n justice_n clerk_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o lambertoun_n probation_n by_o one_o witness_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi in_o supplement_n in_o favour_n of_o a_o party_n who_o have_v be_v absent_a ●ut_v of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o king_n service_n pursue_v for_o his_o share_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o good_n against_o the_o remnant_n owner_n meddle_v with_o by_o they_o in_o anno_fw-la 1638._o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o admiral_n but_o reduce_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi ordain_v to_o adduce_v far_a probation_n february_n 12._o 1668._o captain_n strachan_n contra_fw-la morison_n processes_n be_v dispute_n to_o the_o full_a in_o present●a_o the_o lord_n by_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la ordain_v the_o clerk_n not_o to_o give_v up_o the_o same_o or_o any_o process_n dispute_v at_o full_a though_o there_o be_v no_o interlocutor_n thereon_o but_o ordain_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v till_o the_o dispute_n be_v advise_v and_o interlocutor_n pronunce_v june_n 6._o 1665._o town_n of_o edinburgh_n contra_fw-la thomson_n promise_v to_o relieve_v a_o cautioner_n who_o relieve_v the_o promiser_n good_n of_o poind_v be_v find_v not_o probable_a by_o witness_n though_o within_o a_o hundred_o pound_n where_o the_o promiser_n be_v dead_a july_n 3._o 1668._o don●ldson_n contra_fw-la harrower_n a_o promise_n by_o a_o wife_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n never_o to_o quarrel_v a_o tack_v of_o liferent_a land_n which_o be_v in_o writ_n for_o several_a year_n be_v find_v to_o exclude_v she_o and_o not_o to_o be_v as_o a_o verbal_a tack_v valide_fw-la only_o for_o a_o year_n but_o as_o pactum_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la repugnando_fw-la january_n 8._o 1670._o scot_n contra_fw-la murray_n a_o protutor_a be_v a_o overseer_n intromet_v with_o the_o pupil_n bond●_n be_v find_v only_o liable_a for_o the_o whole_a bond_n receive_v by_o he_o though_o he_o uplift_v the_o annualrent_a of_o a_o part_n of_o they_o only_o and_o for_o the_o annualrent_a thereof_o but_o not_o for_o any_o other_o mean_n or_o estate_n of_o the_o defunct_a because_o there_o be_v no_o antecedent_n law_n or_o rule_n to_o oblige_v he_o but_o a_o act_n to_o sederunt_fw-la be_v ordain_v to_o be_v make_v and_o publish_v that_o all_o person_n ●edling_v so_o in_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v liable_a both_o for_o intromission_n and_o omission_n as_o tutor_n june_n 10._o 1665._o swin●oun_fw-fr contra_fw-la a_o prize_n ship_n be_v find_v not_o just_o take_v belong_v to_o a_o prince_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n enemy_n unless_o he_o contribute_v to_o the_o war_n january_n 4._o 1667._o harison_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o lud●uhurn_n a_o prize_n ship_n be_v liberate_a belong_v to_o neuter_n not_o the_o king_n enemy_n nor_o ally_n albeit_o carry_v counterband-goods_a unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o war_n be_v know_v at_o the_o place_n they_o ●o●sed_v from_o when_o they_o louse_v and_o that_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o declare_v prize_n in_o neighbour_a place_n be_v not_o sufficient_a without_o publication_n of_o the_o war_n or_o knowledge_n thereof_o july_n 23._o 1667._o jurgan_n contra_fw-la captain_n logan_n a_o ●rize_n ship_n be_v find_v just_o adjudge_v as_o carry_v counterband-goods_a albeit_o a_o swedish_n sh●p_n and_o by_o the_o swedish_n treaty_n such_o counterband-goods_a be_v allow_v to_o the_o swede_n which_o be_v only_o understand_v they_o be_v the_o growth_n of_o their_o own_o country_n july_n 27_o and_o 31._o 1667._o and_o november_n 6._o 1667._o packman_n contra_fw-la captain_n allan_n a_o prize_n be_v take_v pursue_v by_o two_o privateer_n be_v ●ound_v equal_o to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o both_o and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o gun_n see_v the_o least_o and_o light_a of_o the_o frigate_n do_v seize_v when_o the_o other_o be_v at_o a_o considerable_a distance_n and_o his_o concourse_n and_o consortship_n though_o make_v without_o consent_n or_o special_a commission_n from_o the_o owner_n be_v both_o in_o precinct_n belli_fw-la and_o profitable_a for_o the_o security_n of_o either_o party_n february_n 7._o 1668._o cuningskie_n contra_fw-la captain_n mastertoun_n prize_v ship_n be_v question_v as_o have_v in_o they_o the_o product_n of_o co●nterband-goods_a carry_v in_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o the_o same_o voyage_n from_o which_o the_o ship_n be_v return_v be_v find_v not_o sufficient_a by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o scotland_n commission_n bear_v warrant_n to_o seize_v if_o the_o product_n of_o counterband-goods_a in_o that_o voyage_n be_v find_v but_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n grant_v commission_n to_o ●ry_v the_o custom_n of_o holland_n france_n england_n and_o spain_n february_n 21._o 1668._o packman_n contra_fw-la allan_n a_o prize_n be_v take_v upon_o probable_a ground_n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o admiral_n the_o king_n ten_o part_n and_o admiral_n fifteen_o part_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o good_n sell_v the_o decreet_a of_o adjudication_n be_v reduce_v the_o privateer_n be_v find_v liable_a but_o for_o the_o value_n that_o the_o good_n may_v have_v give_v by_o roup_v if_o they_o have_v be_v preserve_v and_o sell_v when_o and_o where_o they_o be_v adjudge_v february_n 24._o 1668._o captain_n mastertoun_n
the_o reason_n propose_v neither_o have_v i_o record_v any_o decision_n but_o what_o be_v determine_v while_o i_o be_v present_a be_v resolve_v to_o take_v nothing_o at_o a_o second_o hand_n these_o decision_n be_v write_v with_o many_o different_a hand_n but_o all_o of_o they_o be_v then_o in_o my_o family_n and_o some_o of_o they_o understand_v not_o the_o matter_n by_o which_o and_o the_o haste_n i_o be_v force_v ofttimes_o to_o put_v they_o to_o there_o be_v much_o uncorrect_a but_o i_o do_v expect_v that_o i_o may_v have_v be_v present_a and_o have_v oversee_v the_o press_n myself_o i_o begin_v to_o cause_n transcribe_v they_o with_o a_o better_a hand_n and_o do_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o amplify_v and_o embellish_v the_o dispute_n so_o as_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v from_o so_o pregnant_a and_o eloquent_a pleader_n as_o our_o time_n have_v afford_v who_o have_v be_v nothing_o short_a of_o their_o predecessor_n but_o i_o think_v that_o this_o will_v look_v too_o like_o a_o new_a frame_n from_o my_o own_o fancy_n or_o memory_n after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n and_o therefore_o i_o resolve_v they_o shall_v be_v keep_v as_o they_o be_v at_o first_o write_v and_o if_o so_o they_o prove_v uniform_a as_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a evidence_n of_o your_o lordship_n justice_n so_o it_o will_v be_v a_o strong_a proof_n that_o they_o be_v sincere_a and_o authentic_a have_v be_v write_v on_o the_o several_a sederunt_fw-la day_n for_o more_o than_o twenty_o year_n together_o and_o therefore_o i_o do_v entreat_v the_o favour_n that_o what_o be_v uncorrect_a may_v be_v excuse_v and_o supply_v from_o the_o matter_n i_o have_v the_o best_a opportunity_n to_o make_v these_o observation_n be_v scarce_o a_o day_n absent_a in_o any_o of_o these_o session_n wherein_o i_o have_v mark_v they_o from_o the_o first_o of_o june_n 1661._o until_o the_o first_o of_o august_n 1681._o and_o i_o be_v not_o one_o day_n absent_a from_o the_o thirteen_o of_o jan●ary_n 1671._o when_o it_o please_v his_o majesty_n to_o appoint_v i_o to_o be_v constant_a precedent_n of_o the_o session_n in_o place_n of_o my_o lord_n craigmiller_n who_o have_v then_o demit_v except_o the_o summer_n session_n 1679._o when_o i_o attend_v his_o majesty_n by_o his_o own_o command_n during_o all_o which_o time_n i_o hope_v your_o lordship_n will_v bear_v i_o witness_n that_o i_o never_o use_v arrogance_n or_o insolence_n or_o the_o least_o reproachful_a or_o bitter_a expression_n against_o any_o of_o the_o number_n and_o i_o do_v with_o great_a thankfulness_n acknowledge_v that_o i_o can_v not_o have_v expect_v more_o kindness_n and_o respect_n than_o i_o find_v from_o your_o lordship_n which_o make_v i_o in_o gratitude_n take_v this_o opportunity_n to_o testify_v the_o honour_n and_o value_v i_o have_v for_o that_o honourable_a society_n and_o that_o i_o be_o in_o great_a sincerity_n leyden_n october_n 30._o november_n 9_o 1683._o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a servant_n ja_z dalrymple_n his_o majesty_n gift_n and_o privilege_n to_o sir_n james_n dalrymple_n of_o stair_n for_o print_v his_o institution_n the_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la and_o decision_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great-britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n to_o all_o and_o sundry_a our_o liege_n and_o subject_n who_o it_o effeir_n to_o who_o knowledge_n these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n forasmuch_o as_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a counsellor_n sir_n james_n dalrymple_n of_o stair_n precedent_n of_o our_o session_n have_v observe_v and_o write_v the_o act_n and_o decision_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o our_o session_n since_o our_o happy_a restauration_n to_o this_o time_n and_o have_v also_o write_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o law_n of_o that_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o we_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o his_o pain_n and_o diligence_n therien_n and_o know_v his_o long_a experience_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o that_o our_o kingdom_n and_o his_o constant_a affection_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o we_o and_o be_v confident_a of_o the_o great_a benefit_n may_v arise_v to_o all_o our_o subject_n of_o that_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n by_o publish_v of_o the_o say_n decision_n and_o institution_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o give_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n james_n all_o encouragement_n therein_o therefore_o wit_n you_o we_o to_o have_v ratify_v and_o approven_v likeas_n we_o by_o their_o our_a letter_n ratify_v and_o approve_v the_o contract_n agree_v upon_o betwixt_o the_o say_a sir_n james_n and_o agnes_n campbel_n and_o patrick_n tailzief_a merchant_n in_o our_o burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n now_o her_o spouse_n have_v the_o right_n to_o and_o exerce_v the_o office_n of_o our_o printer_n in_o our_o say_a ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n for_o print_v of_o the_o say_n book_n in_o all_o the_o head_n article_n and_o clause_n therein_o contain_v whatsoever_o prohibit_v all_o other_o to_o print_v the_o say_n book_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ninteen_o year_n without_o the_o special_a leave_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n james_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n as_o the_o say_a contract_n of_o the_o date_n the_o 26._o ●f_a march_n 1681._o year●_n at_o length_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a gift_n and_o ratification_n under_o our_o privy_a seal_n more_o full_o bear_v give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o whitehall_n aprile_a 11._o 1681._o year_n and_o of_o our_o raign●_n the_o 33._o year_n per_fw-la signaturam_fw-la manu_fw-la s._n d._n n._n regis_fw-la supra_fw-la scriptam_fw-la act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la decimo_fw-la junij_fw-la 1681._o the_o lord_n precedent_n do_v signify_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o have_v these_o twenty_o year_n observe_v the_o remarkable_a practic_n or_o decision_n that_o have_v pass_v in_o this_o court_n either_o upon_o debate_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a lord_n or_o upon_o report_n from_o the_o ordinary_a in_o the_o outter-house_n express_v not_o only_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o debate_n as_o it_o be_v consider_v and_o resume_v by_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o interlocutor_n but_o also_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n proceed_v and_o be_v of_o intention_n to_o put_v these_o decision_n in_o print_n he_o have_v acquaint_v the_o king_n therewith_o and_o have_v his_o majesty_n allowance_n and_o approbation_n therein_o and_o the_o say_n lord_n consider_v that_o the_o lord_n precedent_n have_v be_v at_o extraordinary_a pain_n in_o observe_v and_o collect_v these_o decision_n and_o that_o the_o publish_n thereof_o will_v be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o advantage_n not_o only_o to_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a liege_n they_o approve_v his_o resolution_n to_o print_v the_o say_n decision_n and_o do_v render_v he_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o undertake_v this_o work_n tend_v so_o much_o to_o the_o public_a good_n errata_fw-la vide_fw-la after_o the_o first_o index_n index_n of_o the_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la act_n for_o uniformity_n of_o habit_n among_o the_o ordinary_a lord_n june_n 5_o 1661._o act_n for_o continue_v summons_n and_o write_n in_o latin_a as_o former_o 1661._o act_n anent_o wakening_n june_n 11._o 1661._o act_n for_o retain_v the_o principal_a writ_n present_v to_o the_o register_n and_o give_v forth_o only_o extract_v thereof_o 1661._o act_n for_o protestation_n money_n july_n four_o 1661._o act_n for_o grant_v commission_n to_o debtor_n who_o be_v sick_a or_o out_o of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o act_n debtor_n and_o creditor_n july_n 31_o 1661._o act_n discharge_v lesson_n the_o last_o month_n of_o the_o session_n november_n 28._o 1661._o act_n anent_o executor_n creditor_n february_n 28._o 1662._o act_n anent_o grant_v of_o bond_n by_o apparent_a heir_n whereupon_o apprizing_n or_o adjudication_n may_v follow_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o defunct_n creditor_n 1662._o act_n anent_o advocat_n and_o expectant_n not_o pay_v their_o due_n 1662._o act_n discharge_v confusion_n the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n february_n 21._o 1663._o act_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o minute-book_n june_n 6._o 1663._o act_n concern_v the_o buy_n of_o the_o citiedail_n september_n 8._o 1663._o act_n anent_o the_o seal_n of_o court_n november_n 26._o 1663._o act_n against_o general_a letter_n june_n 8._o 1665._o act_n for_o keep_v the_o bar●s_n june_n 22._o 1665._o act_n anent_o pro●tutors_n june_n 30._o 1665._o act_n order_v no_o sight_n of_o process_n in_o the_o summer_n session_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o winter_n before_o november_n 8._o 1665._o his_o majesty_n instruction_n to_o the_o commissar_n february_n 20._o 1666._o order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o confirmation_n of_o all_o testament_n ibid._n instruction_n to_o the_o clerk_n ibid._n act_n against_o decreet_n for_o not_o reproduction_n of_o cessiones_fw-la bonorum_fw-la november_n 6._o 1666._o his_o majesty_n letter_n
ineffectual_a as_o to_o the_o design_a end_n of_o the_o same_o do_v therefore_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o decreet_n of_o bonorum_fw-la and_o charge_n to_o put_v at_o liberty_n to_o be_v raise_v thereupon_o shall_v thereafter_o contain_v the_o hail_n tenor_n of_o the_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la above-written_a and_o that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o burgh_n shall_v not_o put_v out_o the_o party_n in_o who_o favour_n the_o decreet_a and_o letter_n be_v grant_v until_o first_o they_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o tolbooth_n betwixt_o 9_o and_o 12._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n with_o the_o habit_n on_o they_o as_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o act._n and_o ordain_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o session_n the_o keeper_n of_o and_o writer_n to_o the_o signet_n and_o other_o have_v interest_n to_o be_v careful_a that_o this_o act_n be_v punctual_o observe_v and_o ordain_v a_o copy_n thereof_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o baily_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o be_v registrate_n in_o their_o book_n and_o keep_v for_o the_o entry_n and_o liberty_n of_o prisoner_n in_o their_o tolbooth_n act_z ordain_v advocation_n or_o suspension_n of_o process_n for_o conventicle_n to_o be_v only_o pass_v in_o presentia_fw-la or_o by_o the_o three_o lord_n in_o vacant_a time_n june_n 24._o 1673._o this_o day_n the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o no_o bill_n of_o advocation_n be_v pass_v of_o any_o process_n depend_v before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o judge_n ordinary_a against_o person_n guilty_a of_o keep_v conventicle_n unless_o the_o same_o be_v pass_v in_o presentia_fw-la during_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o session_n or_o by_o three_o lord_n meet_v together_o in_o time_n of_o vacancy_n and_o that_o no_o supension_n be_v pass_v of_o decreet_n give_v upon_o those_o process_n except_o upon_o consignation_n of_o the_o sum_n decern_v or_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a lord_n or_o in_o time_n of_o vacancy_n by_o three_o lord_n and_o appoint_v intimation_n hereof_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o bill_n letter_n anent_o prize_n july_n 8._o 1673._o this_o day_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n produce_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o letter_n direct_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o lauderdail_n lord_n secretary_n by_o his_o majesty_n be_v command_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n president_n and_o remanent_fw-la senator_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n which_o letter_n be_v read_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n they_o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la whereof_o the_o tenor_n follow_v for_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o scotland_n sir_n james_n da●ymple_n of_o stair_n precedent_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o remanent_fw-la senator_n thereof_o whitehall_n june_n 30._o 1673._o my_o lord_n since_o the_o receipt_n of_o you_o of_o the_o 25._o january_n i_o have_v be_v use_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o know_v how_o to_o satisfy_v your_o lordship_n desire_n therein_o and_o now_o have_v acquaint_v the_o king_n therewith_o in_o presence_n of_o divers_a of_o his_o council_n here_o i_o be_o command_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o breda_n be_v certain_o void_a by_o the_o war_n and_o that_o no_o ally_n can_v claim_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o when_o they_o carry_v any_o provision_n of_o victual_n or_o other_o counterband_n good_n to_o the_o port_n of_o our_o enemy_n or_o when_o they_o have_v good_n belong_v to_o enemy_n on_o board_n as_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o letter_n it_o be_v deliberate_o think_v fit_a in_o the_o council_n of_o england_n that_o any_o number_n of_o the_o dutch_a nation_n be_v find_v aboard_o shall_v not_o confiscate_v ship_n and_o good_n as_o it_o do_v during_o the_o last_o war_n and_o therefore_o that_o article_n be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o rule_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n here_o in_o england_n but_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n belong_v to_o any_o inhabit_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o states-general_a the_o whole_a both_o shipe_n and_o good_n be_v to_o be_v declare_v prize_n and_o if_o the_o master_n have_v his_o residence_n in_o holland_n you_o be_v leave_v to_o judge_v in_o this_o case_n according_a to_o law_n and_o as_o you_o shall_v think_v just_a i_o have_v likewise_o communicate_v to_o the_o king_n your_o answer_n to_o the_o swedish_n envoy_n memorial_n and_o to_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o king_n of_o polland_n and_o the_o city_n of_o danzick_n which_o do_v give_v a_o great_a dale_n satisfaction_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o severall_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n there_o who_o be_v present_n and_o copy_n of_o they_o be_v send_v unto_o sweden_n i_o be_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a servant_n sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la lauderdail_n act_z for_o order_v new_a hear_n in_o the_o vtter-house_n july_n 11._o 1673._o the_o which_o day_n the_o lord_n ordain_v any_o lord_n who_o be_v to_o hear_v a_o cause_n debate_v in_o the_o utter-house_n before_o the_o lord_n ordinary_a come_v forth_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o bench_n and_o call_v the_o say_a cause_n at_o 8_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o ordain_v the_o advocat_n clerk_n and_o macer_n to_o be_v present_a and_o attend_v at_o the_o say_a hour_n and_o if_o no_o procurator_n be_v present_a for_o that_o party_n that_o seek_v call_v yet_o the_o say_a lord_n shall_v proceed_v in_o make_v act_n or_o decreet_a and_o the_o say_a cause_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v any_o more_o thereafter_o and_o if_o none_o be_v appear_v for_o the_o other_o party_n at_o the_o say_a hour_n or_o when_o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v call_v then_o that_o party_n procurator_n be_v not_o thereafter_o to_o be_v hear_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n except_o the_o say_a party_n or_o his_o procurator_n give_v in_o two_o dollar_n to_o the_o poor_n box._n and_o ordain_v this_o act_n to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la and_o intimate_v to_o the_o advocat_n in_o the_o utter-house_n letter_n from_o his_o majesty_n against_o appeal_n june_n 17._o 1674._o this_o day_n the_o lord_n thesaurer_n deput_n produce_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n a_o letter_n direct_v from_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n precedent_n and_o remanent_fw-la senator_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice._n whereof_o the_o tenor_n follow_v charles_n r._n right_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a cusing●_n and_o counciler_n right_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a council●rs_n and_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a we_o greet_v you_o well_o we_o receive_v your_o letter_n of_o the_o 28_o february_n last_o with_o a_o account_n of_o these_o appeal_n give_v into_o you_o by_o the_o lord_n almond_n and_o earl_n of_o aboyne_n but_o can_v not_o then_o return_v any_o answer_n the_o session_n be_v up_o and_o now_o upon_o full_a consideration_n of_o that_o whole_a affair_n we_o find_v it_o 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denunce_v for_o then_o by_o the_o horning_n his_o escheat_n will_v fall_v but_o there_o be_v no_o law_n nor_o statute_n make_v the_o penalty_n of_o adultery_n to_o be_v the_o adulterer_n escheat_n for_o queen_n mary_fw-mi statute_n anent_o adultery_n be_v only_o make_v nottour_n adultery_n capital_a but_o nothing_o as_o to_o other_o adultery_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o custom_n have_v make_v the_o penalty_n of_o adultery_n to_o be_v the_o single_a escheat_n and_o for_o probation_n of_o the_o adultery_n in_o this_o case_n the_o defender_n have_v public_o confess_v it_o and_o have_v stand_v in_o sackcloth_n for_o it_o a_o year_n and_o have_v take_v remission_n from_o the_o king_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o confession_n in_o the_o kirk_n be_v necessary_a to_o purge_v scandel_n when_o such_o probation_n be_v adduce_v as_o churchman_n allow_v to_o infer_v confession_n which_o be_v but_o extra_fw-la judicialis_fw-la confessio_fw-la and_o can_v prove_v ad_fw-la avile_v aut_fw-la criminales_fw-la effectus_fw-la neither_o can_v the_o take_n of_o the_o king_n remission_n instruct_v these_o crime_n see_v remission_n be_v frequent_o take_v to_o prevent_v accusation_n or_o trouble_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o libel_n not_o relevant_a and_o that_o no_o declarator_n can_v pass_v unless_o the_o defender_n have_v compear_v judicial_o in_o a_o criminal_a court_n and_o there_o confess_v or_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o probation_n but_o that_o the_o confession_n in_o the_o church_n or_o take_v remission_n be_v no_o sufficient_a probation_n andrew_n barclay_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o craigivar_n january_n 10._o 1662._o andrew_n barclay_n pursue_v the_o laird_n of_o craigivar_n as_o represent_v his_o father_n upon_o all_o the_o passive_a title_n to_o pay_v a_o bond_n due_a by_o his_o father_n and_o insist_o against_o he_o as_o behave_v himself_o as_o heir_n by_o intromission_n with_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o land_n of_o craigivar_n and_o f●ntrie_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o if_o any_o intromission_n he_o have_v not_o grant_v the_o same_o it_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o singular_a title_n viz._n a_o apprize_a lead_v against_o himself_o upon_o a_o bond_n due_a by_o his_o father_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la unless_o the_o legal_a have_v be_v expire_v for_o if_o the_o appearand_a heir_n in●romet_n within_o the_o legal_a during_o which_o the_o right_a of_o reversion_n be_v unextinct_a immiscuit_fw-la se_fw-la haereditati_fw-la and_o it_o be_v gestio_fw-la pro_fw-la haerede_fw-la the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a albeit_o the_o apprize_a be_v not_o expire_v unless_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi allege_v that_o the_o defender_n intromission_n be_v more_o than_o satisfy_v the_o whole_a apprize_a laird_n of_o rentoun_n contra_fw-la mr._n mark_v ker._n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o rentoun_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o mr._n mark_n ker_n for_o the_o teind_n of_o ferniside_n he_o suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v retention_n of_o the_o annuity_n of_o the_o teind_v which_o he_o have_v pay_v and_o whereto_o he_o have_v right_o the_o charger_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o annuity_n due_a out_o of_o their_o teind_n because_o he_o be_v infeft_v cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la inclusis_fw-la which_o be_v not_o liable_a for_o annuity_n the_o suspender_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1623._o of_o teind_n include_v the_o lord_n recommend_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v settle_v this_o be_v a_o lead_a case_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o annuity_n of_o teind_n include_v but_o they_o think_v that_o annuity_n be_v not_o due_a of_o tei●ds_n include_v because_o such_o land_n never_o have_v have_v the_o teind_n draw_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o constitute_v teind_v due_a for_o they_o either_o by_o law_n paction_n or_o possession_n and_o so_o where_o no_o teind_v be_v there_o can_v be_v no_o annuity_n and_o also_o because_o the_o ground_n grant_v annuity_n to_o the_o king_n be_v because_o the_o king_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o teind_n after_o the_o reformation_n and_o the_o titular_o pretend_v also_o right_o do_v surrender_v the_o same_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o submit_v to_o he_o who_o confirm_v the_o titular_o questionable_a right_n and_o give_v the_o heretor_n the_o benefit_n of_o draw_v their_o own_o teind_n upon_o a_o valuation_n and_o therefore_o the_o annuity_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o teind_n to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o surrender_n do_v not_o bear_v teind_n include_v lord_n carnagie_n contra_fw-la january_n 11._o 1662._o lady_n anna_n hamiltoun_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o decease_a william_n d●ke_v of_o hamiltoun_n have_v obtain_v charter_n of_o the_o land_n of_o innerw_n ●ik_fw-mi from_o the_o king_n as_o become_v in_o his_o hand_n by_o recognition_n in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v ward_n the_o late_a earl_n of_o dirletoun_n dispone_v the_o same_o to_o james_n sicily_n second_o son_n to_o his_o second_o daughter_n whereupon_o the_o say_a lady_n anna_n and_o lord_n carnagie_n her_o husband_n for_o his_o interest_n pursue_v declarator_n of_o recognition_n against_o the_o say_a james_n civil_a and_o against_o james_n maxwel_n heir_n of_o line_n and_o heir-male_a to_o hear_v and_o see_v they_o seclude_v for_o ever_o and_o that_o the_o land_n be_v fall_v in_o to_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi as_o his_o donatar_n by_o recognition_n through_o the_o ward-vassal_n alienation_n thereof_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n as_o superior_a the_o defender_n allege_v no_o process_n because_o all_o party_n have_v interest_n be_v not_o call_v viz._n sir_n robert_n fle●cher_n who_o stand_v public_o infeft_v in_o the_o land_n libel_v the_o lord_n repel_v the_o alleadgence_n as_o super_fw-la juretertii_fw-la in_o respect_n it_o be_v not_o propon_v by_o sir_n robert_n a●d_v that_o his_o right_n can_v not_o be_v prejudge_v by_o any_o sentence_n whereto_o he_o be_v not_o call_v second_o the_o defender_n allege_v no_o process_n because_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n be_v not_o lawful_o call_v in_o so_o far_o as_o three_o of_o they_o be_v resident_n in_o the_o abbey_n and_o be_v minor_n and_o their_o tutor_n and_o curator_n be_v only_o call_v at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n whereas_o they_o reside_v within_o the_o regality_n of_o brughtoun_n and_o their_o curator_n shall_v have_v be_v cite_v at_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o canongate_n as_o head_n burgh_n of_o that_o regality_n the_o pursuer_n answer_v that_o the_o defender_n reside_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n which_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o regality_n and_o must_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o royalty_n be_v the_o king_n own_o house_n by_o his_o royal_a regative_a the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n and_o find_v the_o king_n house_n to_o be_v royalty_n and_o so_o in_o the_o shire_n and_o not_o in_o the_o regality_n john_n nicolson_n contra_fw-la fevar_n of_o tillicutry_n january_n 14._o 1662._o john_n nicolson_n as_o baron_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o tillicutry_n and_o miln_n thereof_o pursue_v the_o fevar_n of_o tillicutry_n for_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o sergeant_n corn_n and_o for_o their_o abstract_a multure_n for_o which_o he_o have_v obtain_v decreet_a in_o his_o barony-court_n which_o be_v suspend_v the_o defender_n allege_v that_o his_o decreet_a be_v null_a as_o be_v in_o vacant_a time_n second_o as_o be_v by_o the_o baron_n who_o be_v not_o competent_a to_o decern_v in_o multure_n or_o thirlage_n against_o his_o vassal_n three_o the_o decreet_a be_v without_o probation_n the_o baron_n neither_o produce_v title_n nor_o prove_v long_a possession_n and_o as_o to_o the_o sergeant_n corn_n nothing_o can_v constitute_v that_o servitude_n but_o writ_n the_o charger_n answer_v that_o baron_n need_v no_o dispensation_n in_o vacance_n and_o that_o baron_n court_v use_v to_o sit_v in_o all_o time_n even_o of_o vacance_n by_o their_o constant_a privilege_n and_o that_o the_o baron_n be_v competent_a judge_n to_o multure_n or_o any_o other_o duty_n whereof_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o as_o to_o the_o sergeant_n corn_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o decreet_a he_o have_v produce_v his_o infeftment_n as_o baron_n of_o the_o barony_n which_o give_v he_o right_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o to_o have_v sergeant_n who_o fee_n may_v be_v constitute_v and_o liquidat_n by_o long_a possession_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o reply_n relevant_a the_o charger_n have_v 40._o year_n possession_n as_o to_o the_o multure_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi declare_v he_o insist_v not_o for_o the_o king_n feu-duty_n in_o kind_n but_o for_o the_o teind_v seed_n and_o horse_n corn._n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n for_o as_o much_o of_o the_o corn_n as_o will_v pay_v the_o feu-duty_n minister_n stipend_n and_o all_o public_a burden_n because_o they_o behove_v to_o sell_v corn_n for_o
party_n will_v not_o nor_o consent_v not_o to_o the_o right_n and_o if_o by_o such_o interruption_n party_n get_v wrong_v it_o be_v their_o own_o fault_n who_o do_v not_o either_o declare_v their_o right_n or_o insist_v in_o a_o molestation_n debito_fw-la tempore_fw-la or_o use_v mutual_a interruption_n but_o here_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o possession_n before_o the_o year_n 1610._o will_v be_v equivalent_a to_o immemorial_n possession_n albeit_o the_o witness_n be_v not_o positive_a upon_o 20._o year_n possession_n before_o in_o respect_n the_o year_n be_v 50._o year_n since_o child_n of_o wolmet_n contra_fw-la dowglas_n and_o cuningham_n november_n 20._o 1662._o in_o a_o pursuit_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o child_n of_o wolmet_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o coal_n of_o wolmet_n intromet_v with_o by_o the_o say_v jean_n dowglas_n lady_n wolmet_n in_o her_o viduity_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o tack_v of_o the_o coal_n grant_v by_o umqhile_n wolmet_n to_o his_o child_n for_o their_o portion_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n first_o absolvitor_n because_o the_o say_v jean_n have_v right_a to_o the_o say_a profit_n of_o the_o say_a coal_n ever_o since_o her_o husband_n death_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o wodset_n of_o the_o land_n and_o coal_n of_o wolmet_n grant_v by_o umquhile_n patrick_n edmonstcun_fw-la of_o wolmet_n to_o james_n loch_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o back-tack_n of_o the_o land_n and_o coal_n set_v to_o the_o say_a umquhile_n wolmet_n and_o the_o say_v jean_n his_o spouse_n for_o the_o annualrent_a of_o the_o money_n it_o be_v reply_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o the_o foresay_a back-tack_n be_v take_v by_o wolmet_n stante_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la and_o so_o be_v donatio_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o vxorem_fw-la null_a in_o itself_o nisi_fw-la morte_fw-la confirmetur_fw-la and_o be_v confirm_v by_o wolmet_n death_n but_o revock_v by_o the_o pursuer_n tack_v grant_v to_o his_o child_n after_o the_o say_a back-tack_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_n that_o the_o reply_n ought_v to_o be_v repel_v because_o the_o back-tack_n be_v no_o donation_n but_o a_o permutation_n in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o lady_n by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n be_v infeft_v in_o the_o half_a of_o the_o land_n of_o wolmet_n which_o infeftment_n she_o renounce_v in_o favour_n of_o james_n loch_n at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o wodset_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o she_o get_v this_o back-tack_n which_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o donation_n which_o must_v be_v gra●u●tus_fw-la without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a it_o be_v reply_v by_o the_o pursuer_n that_o the_o dup_o be_v not_o relevant_a for_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o a_o pure_a donation_n yet_o quoad_fw-la excessum_fw-la the_o superplus_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o back-tack_n above_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n be_v gratitude_n and_o a_o donation_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n against_o donation_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n be_v mutuo_fw-la amore_fw-la se_fw-la spolient_fw-la it_o hold_v in_o it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o allude_v the_o intent_n of_o that_o good_a law_n if_o donation_n contrive_v under_o the_o way_n of_o permutation_n without_o any_o real_a equality_n be_v allowable_a it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o the_o dup_o stand_v relevant_a and_o the_o superplus_n of_o a_o permutation_n can_v be_v call_v a_o donation_n more_o than_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o advantageous_a vendition_n it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o back-tack_n have_v be_v ex_fw-la intervallo_fw-la after_o the_o lady_n renounciation_n it_o will_v have_v be_v vincus_fw-la contractus_fw-la but_o two_o distinct_a donation_n or_o if_o the_o matter_n exchange_v have_v be_v aliquid_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la specei_fw-la as_o a_o annualrent_a of_o 500_o mark_fw-mi with_o a_o annualrent_a of_o a_o 1000_o lib._n the_o superplus_n will_v have_v be_v a_o donation_n or_o if_o the_o lady_n have_v receive_v a_o notable_a excess_n above_o the_o half_a yea_o above_o the_o three_o of_o what_o she_o quat_n it_o may_v have_v be_v revocable_a by_o her_o husband_n she_o be_v repone_v to_o her_o first_o condition_n by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n but_o here_o there_o be_v no_o such_o exorbitant_a excess_n she_o have_v quat_n a_o certain_a land_n rend_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o coal_n which_o be_v most_o uncertain_a for_o the_o hail_n land_n rent_n will_v not_o pay_v the_o back-tack_n and_o it_o be_v now_o wodset_v and_o likewise_o she_o be_v personal_o liable_a for_o the_o back-tack_n duty_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n and_o duply_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n and_o triple_o and_o find_v the_o excess_n so_o considerable_a in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o be_v as_o a_o donation_n and_o be_v revoke_v by_o the_o child_n tack_v but_o find_v that_o before_o the_o defender_n make_v payment_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v find_v due_a by_o this_o account_n she_o shall_v be_v repone_v and_o put_v in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o the_o defender_n absolvitor_n because_o that_o albeit_o her_o right_a by_o the_o back-tack_n be_v revoke_v by_o the_o child_n tack_v yet_o she_o be_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la possessor_n &_o fecit_fw-la fructus_fw-la consumptos_fw-la suos_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o of_o most_o of_o other_o nation_n necessary_o introduce_v for_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o the_o people_n because_o as_o to_o and_o profit_n they_o spend_v as_o they_o have_v and_o therefore_o what_o they_o spend_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la by_o a_o colourable_a title_n they_o be_v secure_v in_o that_o albeit_o their_o title_n be_v take_v away_o yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o what_o they_o have_v enjoy_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la before_o sentence_n or_o citation_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_n that_o the_o defense_n be_v not_o relevant_a in_o that_o case_n where_o the_o question_n be_v not_o of_o industrial_a fruit_n but_o of_o natural_a fruit_n such_o as_o coal_n second_o it_o be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o it_o be_v cum_fw-la titulo_fw-la not_o ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la null_n but_o here_o the_o defender_n title_n be_v a_o donation_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o herein_o we_o follow_v null_a in_o se_fw-la nisi_fw-la morte_fw-la confirmetur_fw-la three_o there_o must_v be_v bona_fw-la fides_fw-la which_o be_v not_o here_o because_o it_o be_v instruct_v by_o a_o minute_n of_o a_o contract_n produce_v within_o five_o month_n before_o the_o child_n tack_v that_o the_o lady_n consent_v to_o the_o provide_v of_o the_o child_n by_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o coal_n and_o she_o can_v be_v presume_v ignorant_a of_o so_o domestic_a a_o affair_n in_o favour_n of_o she_o own_o child_n do_v by_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o have_v give_v up_o a_o article_n in_o her_o account_n of_o the_o expense_n of_o registrate_v the_o child_n tack_v by_o herself_o and_o so_o she_o must_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v possess_v as_o protutrix_fw-la for_o her_o child_n and_o not_o to_o defraud_v or_o exclude_v they_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o the_o defence_n stand_v yet_o relevant_a and_o the_o law_n make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o industrial_a and_o natural_a fruit_n he_o who_o possess_v land_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v no_o more_o comptable_a for_o the_o grass_n that_o grow_v of_o itself_o nor_o for_o the_o corn_n that_o he_o labour_v for_o 4._o and_o coal_n be_v a_o industrial_a fruit_n have_v as_o much_o pain_n and_o expense_n as_o corn_n and_o other_o industrial_a fruit_n and_o more_o uncertainty_n as_o to_o the_o title_n albeit_o be_v valid_a yet_o sufficit_fw-la coloratus_fw-la vel●putativus_fw-la titulus_fw-la and_o albeit_o in_o the_o ancient_a roman_a law_n such_o donation_n be_v null_a in_o se_fw-la nisi_fw-la confirmentur_fw-la morte_fw-la yet_o by_o the_o subsequent_a course_n of_o the_o law_n per_fw-la ora●ionem_fw-la antonius_n they_o be_v declare_v valid_a in_o themselves_o unless_o they_o be_v revoke_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o null_a but_o anullantur_fw-la medio_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o there_o be_v many_o nullity_n which_o may_v consist_v with_o a_o colourable_a title_n ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la affectum_fw-la lucrari_fw-la fructus_fw-la consumptus_fw-la as_o if_o the_o nulitie_n be_v not_o ex_fw-la defectu_fw-la substantialium_fw-la but_o by_o defect_n of_o some_o solemnity_n as_o the_o not_o registration_n of_o a_o seasine_a will_v not_o make_v it_o so_o incumbent_a but_o that_o possessor_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la thereby_o will_v employ_v the_o fruit_n but_o if_o it_o want_v tradition_n of_o the_o symble_a it_o will_v be_v null_a in_o se_fw-la but_o here_o such_o donation_n have_v all_o there_o essential_o but_o they_o be_v only_a anullable_n by_o a_o subsequent_a fact_n and_o as_o to_o the_o evidence_n that_o the_o lady_n be_v in_o mala_fw-la fide_fw-la they_o
reduction_n of_o that_o disposition_n as_o be_v do_v in_o lecto_fw-la aegritudinis_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n primo_fw-la minor_n non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la placitare_fw-la de_fw-la haereditate_fw-la paterna_fw-la the_o defender_n be_v minor_a and_o now_o the_o question_n of_o reduction_n be_v upon_o her_o father_n heretage_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o maxim_n hold_v not_o where_o the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o disposition_n make_v to_o the_o minor_a whether_o valid_a or_o not_o but_o where_o the_o question_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o minor_n right_o but_o upon_o the_o father_n right_a which_o right_o of_o the_o father_n or_o predecessor_n the_o minor_a be_v not_o hold_v to_o dispute_v the_o lord_n repel_v this_o defense_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n 2_o it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi having_z only_o a_o personal_a provision_n in_o his_o favour_n conceive_v in_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o there_o be_v as_o yet_o no_o infeftment_n to_o heir_n male_a the_o maxim_n that_o no_o deed_n upon_o deathbed_n can_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o heir_n can_v be_v extend_v to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v special_a heir_n and_o not_o to_o those_o who_o be_v by_o destination_n heir_n which_o be_v less_o than_o if_o a_o charter_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a which_o according_a to_o craig_n opinion_n be_v but_o as_o nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la and_o a_o uncompleat_a right_n and_o can_v not_o compel_v the_o heir_n of_o line_n to_o resign_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o maxim_n be_v general_a and_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n by_o law_n or_o custom_n whatsoever_o the_o heir_n be_v so_o that_o a_o person_n have_v a_o right_a to_o heritable_a bond_n bear_v clause_n of_o infeftment_n whereupon_o no_o infeftment_n have_v follow_v can_v do_v nothing_o upon_o deathbed_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n who_o will_v have_v succeed_v unto_o those_o bond_n as_o to_o craig_n opinion_n of_o a_o charter_n it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o the_o common_a opinion_n now_o receive_v that_o a_o charter_n or_o any_o provision_n in_o write_n be_v effectual_a against_o the_o grant_a and_o his_o heir_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o complete_a the_o same_o the_o lord_n repel_v this_o defense_n 3_o it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o maxim_n can_v be_v only_o understand_v of_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n as_o near_o of_o blood_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v effectual_o do_v in_o their_o prejudice_n but_o here_o the_o disposition_n be_v but_o in_o prejudice_n of_o a_o heir_n male_a and_o in_o favour_n of_o a_o heir_n of_o line_n in_o respect_n of_o who_o the_o heir_n of_o male_n be_v but_o a_o stranger_n which_o be_v the_o more_o clear_a because_o this_o maxim_n be_v very_o ancient_a be_v produce_v before_o their_o be_v any_o heir_n male_a or_o of_o tailzie_n and_o because_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o natural_a obligation_n parent_n and_o predecessor_n have_v of_o provide_v their_o successor_n and_o so_o can_v do_v they_o no_o prejudice_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o on_o deathbed_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v as_o before_o that_o the_o maxim_n be_v general_a and_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n introduce_v by_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o heir_n male_a and_o albeit_o the_o law_n have_v introduce_v such_o heir_n since_o this_o common_a law_n yet_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o make_v they_o heir_n it_o give_v they_o the_o privilege_n of_o heir_n to_o which_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n do_v well_o quadrat_fw-la which_o be_v not_o that_o natural_a obligation_n but_o this_o presumption_n of_o law_n that_o person_n on_o deathbed_n be_v facile_a and_o weak_a in_o their_o capacity_n then_o at_o other_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n disable_v they_o at_o that_o time_n to_o alter_v the_o setlment_n of_o their_o estate_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o health_n and_o so_o allow_v of_o no_o deed_n in_o prejudice_n of_o any_o heir_n of_o whatsoever_o kind_n although_o in_o favour_n of_o another_o the_o lord_n repel_v this_o defense_n 4_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o defunct_a have_v himself_o constitute_v this_o interest_n of_o the_o heir_n male_a have_v reserve_v this_o power_n to_o himself_o to_o alter_v it_o during_o his_o life_n can_v signify_v nothing_o unless_o it_o empower_v he_o to_o do_v it_o on_o deathbed_n because_o without_o any_o such_o reversion_n he_o may_v have_v alter_v the_o tailzie_n during_o his_o leigpoustie_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v pactum_fw-la privatorum_fw-la non_fw-la derogat_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la therefore_o this_o be_v a_o special_a part_n of_o our_o common_a law_n anterior_a to_o either_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o practic_n no_o private_a provision_n or_o reversion_n can_n capacitat_fw-la any_o person_n to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o law_n declare_v void_a especial_o be_v upon_o a_o reason_n of_o weakness_n and_o infirmity_n which_o be_v presume_v in_o person_n on_o deathbed_n presumptione_n juris_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la admit_v no_o contrary_n probation_n for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o disponer_n be_v in_o perfect_a soundness_n of_o mind_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v reserve_v a_o power_n to_o dispone_n though_o he_o be_v not_o compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la the_o reservation_n will_v signify_v nothing_o so_o here_o neither_o be_v the_o ordinary_a word_n adject_v etiam_fw-la in_o articulo_fw-la mortis_fw-la or_o on_o deathbed_n and_o so_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o that_o case_n and_o can_v reach_v only_o to_o what_o be_v do_v lawful_o legittimo_fw-la tempore_fw-la &_o modo_fw-la and_o there_o be_v far_o less_o inconvenience_n that_o a_o cause_n shall_v be_v superfluous_a which_o be_v very_o ordinary_a then_o that_o it_o shall_v extend_v to_o take_v away_o common_a law_n neither_o be_v the_o provision_n adject_v as_o a_o express_a condition_n upon_o which_o the_o tailzie_n be_v make_v and_o no_o otherwise_o the_o lord_n repel_v also_o this_o defence_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n and_o so_o have_v advise_v all_o the_o defence_n and_o dispute_n in_o the_o afternoon_n albeit_o the_o party_n have_v agree_v before_o hand_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o lynes_n portion_n double_v yet_o the_o lord_n be_v general_o clear_a in_o the_o decision_n abovewritten_v as_o relevant_a in_o themselves_o james_n cuthbert_n of_o dragaker_n contra_fw-la robert_n monro_n of_o foules_n february_n 26._o 1663._o the_o say_v james_n pursue_v the_o say_a robert_n monro_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o laird_n of_o foules_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o he_o and_o insist_o against_o he_o as_o behave_v himself_o as_o heir_n by_o intromission_n with_o the_o movable_a heirship_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o it_o be_v not_o condescend_v that_o the_o defunct_a be_v a_o person_n who_o can_v have_v a_o heir_n as_o to_o heirship_v movable_a as_o be_v prelate_n baron_n or_o burgess_n and_o if_o the_o land_n of_o fowl_n be_v condescend_v on_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v denude_v by_o apprize_a before_o his_o death_n to_o which_o apprize_a he_o have_v right_o before_o he_o be_v apparent_a heir_n be_v tutor_n to_o another_o who_o be_v apparent_a heir_n for_o the_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o defender_n have_v neither_o behave_v himself_o as_o heir_n by_o intrommission_n with_o the_o movable_a heirship_n or_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o defunct_n land_n 3_o the_o defender_n die_v rebel_n and_o his_o escheat_n gift_v and_o declare_v and_o so_o nihil_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o se_fw-la bonis_fw-la and_o can_v have_v no_o movable_a heirship_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o the_o first_o non_fw-la relevat_fw-la that_o the_o land_n be_v apprise_v from_o the_o defunct_a unless_o the_o legal_a have_v be_v expyre_v yet_o semel_fw-la baro_n semper_fw-la baro._n 3_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi having_z take_v right_o to_o the_o apprize_a while_o he_o be_v tutor_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o accresce_v to_o the_o pupil_n and_o thereby_o be_v extinct_a and_o can_v defend_v his_o intromission_n 4_o it_o be_v for_o a_o small_a sum_n and_o satisfy_v by_o intromission_n of_o a_o year_n or_o two_o so_o that_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o apparent_a heir_n in_o the_o possession_n after_o he_o be_v satisfy_v be_o gestio_fw-la 5_o the_o gift_n and_o declarator_n if_o it_o be_v do_v during_o the_o rebel_n life_n it_o be_v simulat_fw-la ●etenta_fw-la possessione_n and_o so_o null_a the_o lord_n find_v the_o apprize_a not_o to_o purge_v the_o intromission_n unless_o the_o legal_a have_v be_v expire_v in_o movable_a and_o his_o apparent_a heir_n may_v behave_v himself_o as_o heir_n by_o intromission_n with_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o apprysed_a land_n but_o if_o the_o legal_a be_v expire_v they_o find_v it_o sufficient_a and_o that_o semel_fw-la baro_n semper_fw-la baro_n be_v only_o to_o be_v
and_o so_o will_v not_o insecure_a creditor_n do_v diligence_n by_o arrestment_n lion_n of_o muirask_n contra_fw-la heretor_n of_o the_o shire_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la lion_n of_o muirask_n have_v be_v commissioner_n in_o the_o parliament_n 1648._o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o allow_v commissioner_n charge_n to_o these_o who_o serve_v in_o parliament_n 1648._o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o engadgment_n charge_v the_o ●●eretors_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o meet_v and_o stint_v and_o their_o be_v a_o stint_v make_v conform_v to_o the_o valuation_n he_o charge_v thereupon●_n some_o of_o the_o heretor_n suspend_v and_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v not_o charge_v to_o meet_v and_o so_o the_o stint_v roll_n be_v null_a 2_o that_o be_v not_o instruct_v that_o the_o charger_n attend_v all_o the_o day_n in_o the_o parliament_n 3_o that_o the_o roll_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o retour_fw-fr and_o not_o to_o the_o valuation_n conform_v to_o the_o custom_n before_o the_o trouble_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o see_v the_o heretor_n who_o meet_v express_v in_o the_o stint_v roll_n that_o all_o the_o heretor_n be_v charge_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a though_o the_o execution_n against_o each_o on_o of_o they_o be_v not_o now_o produce_v and_o because_o the_o sed●runts_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1648._o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v they_o find_v he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o whole_a charge_n during_o the_o parliament_n unless_o for_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v prove_v by_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v absent_a but_o find_v that_o the_o stint_v roll_v aught_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o retour_fw-fr and_o not_o to_o the_o valuation_n lady_n greenhead_n conra_n lord_n louvre_n february_n 10._o 1665._o the_o lady_n craig_n and_o the_o laird_n of_o greenhead_n her_o second_o husband_n pursue_v the_o tenant_n of_o craig_n wherein_o she_o be_v infeft_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n in_o which_o process_n my_o lord_n louvre_n co●●pears_v for_o his_o interest_n and_o allege_n that_o he_o have_v apprise_v the_o estate_n of_o craig_n and_o be_v infeft_v thereupon_o have_v raise_v reduction_n of_o the_o lady_n infeftment_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o a_o part_n of_o his_o sum_n be_v anterior_a to_o the_o lady_n infeftment_n who_o be_v competent_o provide_v by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n in_o 30._o chalder_n of_o victual_v and_o this_o additional_a infeftment_n of_o fifty_o chalder_n of_o victual_n be_v betwixt_o most_o conjunct_a person_n husband_n and_o wife_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v posterior_n to_o the_o pursuer_n lawful_a debt_n aught_o to_o be_v reduce_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v the_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v repel_v first_o because_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_o against_o gratuitous_a disposition_n make_v by_o bankerupt_v in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o lawful_a creditor_n be_v not_o relevant_a see_v craig_n the_o disponer_n be_v not_o a_o bankrupt_a 2_o as_o he_o be_v not_o a_o bankrupt_a so_o neither_o be_v he●_n insolvendo_fw-la because_o the_o reversion_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v sufficient_a to_o pay_v his_o debt_n albeit_o the_o same_o be_v affect_v with_o this_o additional_a jointure_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o albeit_o the_o title_n and_o narrative_a of_o the_o act_n be_v against_o bankerupt_v yet_o the_o statutory_a part_n thereof_o be_v against_o all_o gratuitous_a disposition_n by_o conjunct_a person_n so_o that_o the_o defender_n need_v not_o allege_v that_o either_o the_o disponer_n be_v bankrupt_a or_o insolvendo_fw-la but_o that_o the_o lady_n infeftment_n be_v betwixt_o conjunct_a person_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o disponer_n be_v neither_o bankerupr_fw-la nor_o insolvendo_fw-la and_o the_o defender_n can_v have_v no_o interest_n unless_o there_o be_v fraud_n or_o prejudice_n which_o the_o defender_n can_v allege_v because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v content_a that_o the_o defender_n have_v access_n by_o his_o apprize_a to_o the_o jointure_n land_n in_o so_o far_o as_o will_v satisfy_v his_o annualrent_n and_o by_o the_o act_n betwixt_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n the_o lord_n be_v empower_v to_o restrict_n appryzing_n to_o their_o annualrent_n and_o so_o he_o can_v pretend_v no_o prejudice_n provide_v he_o assign_v the_o lady_n to_o his_o apprize_a in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o satisfy_v his_o annualrent_n out_o of_o her_o additional_a jointure_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o reduction_n relevant_a upon_o purge_v of_o the_o appryzers_n prejudice_n not_o only_o by_o admit_v he_o to_o have_v access_n to_o the_o apprise_v land_n upon_o assignation_n as_o say_v be_v during_o the_o legal_a but_o with_o declaration_n that_o if_o the_o lady_n redeem_v not_o within_o the_o legal_a the_o land_n shall_v be_v irredeemable_a and_o the_o lady_n total_o exclude_v earl_n of_o lauderdail_n contra_fw-la lord_n oxfuird_v february_n 11._o 1665._o the_o earl_n of_o lauderdail_n his_o guidsir_n be_v infeft_v in_o the_o barony_n of_o musselburgh_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o abbacy_n of_o dumferling_n by_o a_o gift_n from_o king_n james_n in_o anno_fw-la 1584._o except_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o annexation_n of_o kirklands_n in_o anno_fw-la 1587._o and_o repeit_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliamet_n 1593._o his_o father_n get_v a_o gift_n in_o anno_fw-la 1641._o and_o oxfuird_v get_v another_o the_o same_o year_n from_o the_o king_n as_o heir_n to_o queen_n ann_n his_o mother_n who_o have_v a_o heritable_a disposition_n of_o the_o whole_a lordship_n of_o dumferling_n from_o the_o king_n after_o lauderdail_n first_o right_a lauderdail_n obtain_v conformation_n of_o his_o first_o and_o subsequent_a right_n in_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o declare_v all_o right_n former_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n since_o lauderdail_n first_o right_n void_a which_o ratification_n bear_v a_o express_a provision_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudge_v by_o the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la cu●uslibet_fw-la the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n in_o hoc_fw-la judicio_fw-la possessorio_fw-la because_o his_o father_n be_v infeft_v by_o the_o king_n in_o anno_fw-la 1641._o and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o in_o possession_n twenty_o year_n before_o this_o pursuit_n and_o as_o for_o his_o ratification_n the_o defender_n not_o be_v call_v thereto_o it_o can_v take_v away_o his_o right_n be_v found_v super_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la until_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v in_o reduction_n in_o which_o case_n the_o defender_n shall_v answer_v but_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o answer_v in_o hoc_fw-la judicio_fw-la and_o as_o for_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jur_fw-la it_o be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v posterior_n without_o repeit_v that_o exception_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi oppone_v his_o ratificatiom_n except_v the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n certain_a knowledge_n upon_o consideration_n of_o lauderdail_n prior_n right_o the_o lord_n can_v be_v judge_n to_o reduce_v the_o sentence_n and_o statute_n of_o parliament_n as_o durie_n observe_v to_o have_v be_v find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n and_o john_n stewart_n of_o coldinghame_n the_o defender_n repei●ed_v his_o answer_n and_o for_o these_o decision_n oppone_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la 1633._o and_o repeit_v 1661._o whereby_o the_o lord_n be_v ordain_v to_o decide_v in_o the_o right_n of_o private_a party_n according_a to_o law_n without_o respect_n of_o ratification_n or_o other_o private_a statute_n in_o favour_n of_o particular_a person_n such_o as_o this_o which_o be_v after_o this_o decision_n clear_v and_o enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi oppone_v his_o ratification_n and_o exception_n of_o the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o bear_v express_o that_o it_o shall_v stand_v as_o a_o public_a law_n and_o so_o be_v no_o private_a statute_n mention_v in_o these_o act_n salvo_n jure_fw-la the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o case_n and_o that_o such_o exception_n from_o the_o act_n salvo_n jure_fw-la be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o the_o liege_n they_o ordain_v the_o party_n before_o answer_n to_o dispute_v the_o point_n of_o right_a as_o if_o such_o a_o exception_n of_o the_o act_n salvo_n jure_fw-la have_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o they_o think_v that_o defense_n upon_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n be_v but_o a_o point_n of_o form_n whereby_o the_o right_n of_o party_n be_v not_o competent_a by_o exception_n or_o reply_v the_o parliament_n may_v dispense_v therewith_o and_o also_o may_v repone_v party_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o prescription_n or_o quoad_fw-la minor_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la placitare_fw-la but_o if_o without_o these_o and_o such_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v a_o prior_n valid_a right_o the_o lord_n be_v loath_a to_o enter_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o
term_n run_v in_o the_o three_o unpay_v the_o tack_v shall_v expire_v and_o be_v straight_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o declarator_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o notwithstanding_o clause_n so_o conceive_v the_o lord_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o put_v they_o to_o declarator_n in_o which_o case_n they_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o purge_v the_o failzie_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o if_o need_v beis_n the_o defender_n will_v now_o purge_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o reply_n relevant_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o clause_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o defender_n to_o purge_v for_o albeit_o in_o declarator_n against_o feve_n ob_fw-la non_fw-la solutum_fw-la canonem_fw-la the_o lord_n will_v suffer_v the_o defender_n to_o purge_v at_o the_o bar_n when_o the_o pursuit_n be_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o they_o will_v hardly_o suffer_v they_o to_o purgewhere_o that_o clause_n irritant_fw-la be_v express_v in_o the_o infeftment_n so_o proprietar_n may_v pursue_v their_o tenant_n for_o failze_v to_o pay_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o tack_v and_o to_o find_v caution_n in_o time_n come_v else_o to_o remove_v when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o clause_n irritant_fw-la and_o then_o they_o may_v purge_v but_o when_o the_o clause_n irritant_fw-la be_v express_v there_o be_v far_o less_o reason_n they_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o purge_v in_o tack_n then_o in_o feus_n where_o the_o penalty_n be_v much_o great_a pringle_n of_o torsonce_n contra_fw-la ker_n of_o sunderlandhall_n february_n 17._o 1665._o prringle_n have_v apprise_v the_o right_n of_o a_o wodset_n from_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n george_n ramsay_n do_v thereupon_o require_v and_o charge_v for_o the_o money_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o can_v have_v the_o wodset_a sum_n unless_o he_o not_o only_o infest_v himself_o in_o the_o wodset_n and_o renounce_v the_o same_o but_o put_v the_o defender_n in_o peaceable_a possession_n as_o he_o do_v possess_v the_o wodsetter_n from_o who_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi apprise_v and_o who_o can_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o the_o wodsetter_n himself_o the_o pursuer_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o renounce_v all_o right_a and_o possession_n but_o can_v not_o put_v the_o defender_n in_o possession_n because_o a_o three_o party_n have_v intrude_v himself_o without_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi or_o his_o author_n fault_n and_o the_o wodset_n be_v but_o a_o pledge_n the_o hipothecar_n be_v not_o liable_a contra_fw-la vim_o major●m_fw-la but_o only_o pro_fw-la culpa_fw-la lata_fw-la &_o levi_fw-la therefore_o if_o a_o pledge_v be_v take_v away_o by_o force_n it_o hinder_v not_o the_o creditor_n to_o demand_v his_o sum._n the_o like_a must_v be_v in_o intrusion_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o force_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi who_o have_v only_o his_o annualrent_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o consume_v the_o same_o upon_o recovery_n but_o the_o defender_n may_v do_v the_o same_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o whatever_o may_v be_v allege_v in_o the_o case_n of_o intrusion_n if_o in_o continent_n the_o wodsetter_n have_v intimate_v the_o same_o and_o require_v his_o money_n yet_o this_o intruder_n have_v continue_v a_o long_a time_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o defence_n and_o duply_v relevant_a to_o stop_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n till_o the_o possession_n be_v deliver_v see_v the_o intrussion_n be_v ex_fw-la inter_fw-la vallo_fw-la james_n butter_n contra_fw-la grace_n of_o balbrino_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la james_n butter_n have_v pursue_v grey_a for_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o allege_v prescription_n because_o forty_o year_n have_v run_v from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v the_o last_o of_o december_n 1624._o before_o any_o judicial_a act_n or_o other_o interruption_n do_v thereon_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi reply_v that_o he_o have_v cite_v the_o defender_n upon_o the_o first_o summons_n upon_o the_o 24_o of_o december_n 1664._o which_o be_v six_o day_n within_o the_o forty_o year_n from_o the_o date_n 2_o it_o be_v much_o more_o within_o the_o 40_o year_n from_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o bond_n from_o which_o only_a and_o not_o from_o the_o date_n prescription_n run_v quia_fw-la contra_fw-la non_fw-la valentem_fw-la agere_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la prescriptio_fw-la the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o citation_n on_o the_o first_o summons_n be_v not_o sufficient_a unless_o there_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o continuation_n or_o some_o judicial_a act_n within_o the_o 40_o year_n because_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n bear_v express_o if_o the_o creditor_n follow_v not_o and_o take_v document_n within_o 40_o year_n the_o bond_n shall_v expire_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o reply_n relevant_a and_o that_o the_o citation_n on_o the_o first_o summons_n be_v sufficient_a be_v within_o 40_o year_n of_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n sir_n john_n baird_n contra_fw-la magistrate_n of_o elgine_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la sir_n john_n baird_n pursue_v the_o magistrate_n of_o elgine_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o a_o rebel_n escape_v out_o of_o their_o prison_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o rebel_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n debtor_n and_o creditor_n and_o produce_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o bill_n certificate_n thereupon_o when_o he_o be_v offer_v to_o prison_n and_o be_v imprison_v joint_o for_o a_o other_o debt_n the_o magistrate_n protest_v that_o they_o except_v he_o not_o prisoner_n for_o this_o debt_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n contain_v a_o express_a nullity_n if_o the_o annualrent_n be_v not_o pay_v conform_v thereto_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v judge_n to_o the_o discharge_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o like_a case_n of_o a_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n the_o magistrate_n of_o striul_a be_v liberat_fw-la the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n unless_o the_o clerk_n attest_v the_o discharge_n have_v be_v first_o produce_v or_o show_v to_o the_o magistrate_n before_o the_o prisoner_n be_v let_v go_v in_o which_o case_n they_o may_v either_o have_v refuse_v he_o or_o let_v he_o go_v free_a marquess_z of_o huntly_n contra_fw-la gordoun_n of_o lesmore_n february_n 22._o 1665._o the_o marquis_n of_o huntly_n as_o donatar_n to_o the_o forefaulture_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o huntly_n obtain_v decreet_a of_o parliament_n against_o gordoun_n of_o lesmore_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o for_o remove_v therefrom_o he_o suspend_v on_o these_o reason_n first_o that_o the_o decreet_a be_v null_n not_o precede_v upon_o lawful_a citation_n but_o far_o few_o day_n than_o be_v appoint_v by_o law_n and_o that_o he_o be_v absent_a and_o now_o allege_n that_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v by_o excambion_n with_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n for_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntly_n which_o he_o have_v possess_v thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n before_o and_o thereefore_o if_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v dispossess_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n he_o behove_v to_o possess_v he_o in_o other_o land_n 2_o the_o decreet_a be_v null_a as_o not_o proceed_v upon_o trial_n of_o a_o inquest_n cognosce_v the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n heretable_n possessor_n five_o year_n before_o conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o can_v that_o be_v cog●o●●ed_v because_o the_o defender_n himself_o be_v heritable_a possessor_n these_o year_n 3_o the_o defender_n right_o from_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n albeit_o it_o be_v post_fw-la comissum_fw-la crimen_fw-la yet_o the_o crime_n be_v latent_fw-la proceed_v upon_o missive_n letter_n of_o he_o that_o be_v find_v out_o of_o the_o english_a hand_n which_o the_o defender_n can_v not_o know_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o whole_a that_o he_o oppone_v the_o decreet_a of_o parliament_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v suspend_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n who_o be_v not_o judge_n to_o decreet_n of_o parliament_n who_o may_v dispense_v with_o the_o diet_n and_o solemnity_n of_o law_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_o not_o upon_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o five_o year_n possession_n but_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o defender_n right_n from_o the_o house_n of_o huntlie_o or_o from_o argyle_n be_v hold_v base_a of_o argyle_n and_o not_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o forefaulture_n of_o argyle_n the_o superior_a who_o by_o his_o right_n come_v in_o huntley_n place_n these_o unconfirmed_a base_a right_n fall_v which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o in_o the_o same_o process_n mail_n and_o duty_n be_v but_o general_o decern_v without_o express_v the_o quantity_n the_o lord_n ordain_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o condescend_v upon_o the_o quantity_n and_o give_v he_o a_o term_n to_o prove_v viscount_n of_o kingstoun_n contra_fw-la colonel_n fullertoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o viscount_n of_o kingstoun_n pursue_v colonel_n fullertoun_n upon_o the_o
obtain_v that_o that_o decreet_a shall_v be_v transfer_v against_o he_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v declare_v that_o the_o adjudication_n shall_v proceed_v against_o the_o next_o appearand_a heir_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o the_o former_a appearand_a heir_n have_v die_v before_o adjudication_n and_o so_o the_o diligence_n be_v incomplete_a there_o can_v be_v no_o process_n thereon_o till_o this_o defender_n be_v again_o charge_v to_o enter_v heir_n to_o the_o first_o defunct_a especial_o see_v he_o have_v annum_fw-la deliberandi_fw-la competent_a to_o he_o of_o the_o law_n which_o will_v be_v take_v from_o he_o if_o this_o order_n be_v sustain_v and_o as_o a_o appearand_a heir_n charge_v though_o the_o day_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v run_v before_o his_o death_n the_o same_o will_v be_v void_a if_o no_o decreet_a have_v follow_v thereupon_o and_o the_o obtainer_n behove_v to_o obtain_v his_o diligence_n thereupon_o renew_v so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o for_o here_o there_o be_v a_o decreet_a obtain_v upon_o the_o heir_n renounciation_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o put_v the_o creditor_n to_o do_v diligence_n again_o especial_o now_o since_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o if_o he_o get_v not_o adjudication_n within_o a_o year_n he_o will_v be_v exclude_v and_o there_o be_v other_o appryzing_n already_o deduce_v the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o process_n hoc_fw-la ordine_fw-la with_o this_o provision_n that_o if_o this_o appear_v and_o heir_n enter_v and_o infeft_v himself_o within_o year_n and_o day_n the_o adjudication_n shall_v be_v redeemable_a to_o he_o within_o the_o legal_a reversion_n of_o 10._o year_n by_o which_o neither_o the_o creditor_n be_v prejudge_v of_o his_o diligence_n nor_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o privilege_n lord_n rentoun_n justice_n clerk_n contra_fw-la fewars_n of_o coldinghame_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la my_o lord_n rentoun_n as_o be_v infeft_v in_o the_o office_n of_o forrestrie_n by_o the_o abbot_n of_o coldinghame_n contain_v many_o special_a servitude_n upon_o the_o whole_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o abbacie_n as_o such_o a_o duty_n out_o of_o waith_n good_n and_o out_o of_o all_o timber_n cut_v in_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o abbacie_n with_o so_o many_o wood_n h●ns_n and_o a_o threave_n of_o oat_n out_o of_o every_o husband_n land_n yearly_o pursue_v declarator_n of_o his_o right_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o bygone_n since_o the_o year_n 1621._o and_o in_o time_n come_v both_o party_n be_v former_o ordain_v before_o answer_n to_o produce_v such_o writ_n and_o right_n as_o they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o and_o these_o be_v now_o produce_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v prim●_n loco_fw-la for_o declare_v his_o right_n as_o to_o the_o threave_n of_o oat_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n absolvitor_n because_o they_o have_v produce_v their_o fews_n grant_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o coldinghame_n prior_n to_o the_o pursuer_n infeftment_n free_a of_o any_o such_o burden_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o defense_n ought_v to_o be_v repel_v because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v not_o only_o produce_v his_o own_o infeftment_n but_o his_o predecessor_n and_o author_n infeftment_n and_o his_o progress_n to_o they_o viz._n the_o infeftment_n grant_v to_o david_n evin_n of_o the_o forrestrie_n contain_v all_o the_o duty_n a_o foresay_a which_o be_v before_o any_o of_o the_o defender_n infeftment_n produce_v it_o be_v duply_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o the_o infeftment_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v david_n evin_n be_v no_o original_a infeftment_n but_o bear_v to_o be_v grant_v on_o his_o mother_n resignation_n and_o have_v no_o special_a reddendo_fw-la but_o only_o relative_a to_o the_o former_a infeftment_n and_o therefore_o unless_o the_o former_a infeftment_n be_v produce_v or_o it_o be_v instruct_v that_o the_o resigner_n have_v right_o the_o infeftment_n upon_o resignation_n can_n operat_fw-la nothing_o especial_o never_o be_v clad_v with_o possession_n as_o to_o the_o threave_n of_o oat_n in_o ●_z for_o there_o be_v great_a odds_o betwixt_o infeftment_n grant_v by_o kirkman_n who_o be_v but_o administrator_n of_o the_o benefice_n and_o other_o who_o have_v plenum_fw-la dominium_fw-la so_o that_o infeftment_n upon_o resignation_n of_o kirkman_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o confer_v no_o more_o right_o than_o the_o resigner_n have_v and_o not_o to_o constitute_v any_o original_a right_n where_o there_o be_v none_o before_o in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o infeftment_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o resignation_n be_v but_o periculo_fw-la petentis_fw-la and_o give_v no_o right_o further_o than_o the_o resigner_n have_v even_o against_o the_o king_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o his_o reply_n stand_v relevant_a and_o he_o produce_v sufficient_o to_o instruct_v his_o predecessor_n right_o for_o there_o be_v no_o law_n nor_o reason_n to_o compel_v party_n to_o produce_v the_o old_a original_a feus_n grant_v by_o kirkman_n but_o infeftment_n upon_o resignation_n be_v sufficient_a neither_o be_v the_o case_n alike_o as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o kirkman_n because_o thing_n pass_v not_o by_o the_o king_n ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la which_o no_o other_o can_v pretend_v but_o in_o this_o case_n declare_v a_o right_o grant_v by_o a_o abbot_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o convent_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v what_o make_v a_o right_n the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v grant_v when_o there_o be_v no_o more_o require_v than_o his_o concession_n with_o consent_n foresay_a which_o be_v sufficient_a against_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n neither_o can_v they_o pretend_v that_o such_o grant_n be_v salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la and_o if_o in_o matter_n so_o ancient_a original_a infeftment_n from_o kirkman_n behove_v to_o be_v produce_v that_o neither_o precept_n of_o clare_v constat_fw-la nor_o infeftment_n upon_o resignation_n be_v sufficient_a few_o right_n of_o kirk-land_n in_o scotland_n will_v be_v find_v valid_a the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n and_o find_v this_o infeftment_n upon_o resignation_n sufficient_a john_n and_o joseph_n heriots_n contra_fw-la james_n fleming_n messenger_n and_o cautioner_n january_n 19_o 1666._o john_n and_o joseph_n heriot_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a before_o the_o lion_n against_o james_n fleming_n messenger_n and_o his_o cautioner_n depryve_v the_o messenger_n upon_o malversation_n in_o so_o far_o as_o be_v employ_v to_o execute_v a_o caption_n he_o have_v take_v the_o debtor_n and_o have_v denounce_v and_o apprise_v his_o land_n and_o suffer_v the_o debtor_n to_o escape_v and_o will_v not_o subscribe_v the_o decreet_a of_o apprize_a whereupon_o he_o be_v depryve_v and_o decern_v to_o pay_v 500_o mark_n conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1587._o cap._n 46._o and_o both_o he_o and_o his_o cautioner_n be_v decern_v to_o pay_v the_o sum_n as_o damnage_v and_o interest_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi they_o suspend_v and_o allege_v that_o the_o decreet_a be_v null_a in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o lord_n lion_n without_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o herald_n which_o be_v require_v by_o the_o say_v act._n two_o albeit_o the_o lion_n be_v empower_v to_o deprive_v messenger_n by_o the_o say_a act_n yet_o their_o cautioner_n be_v not_o under_o his_o jurisdiction_n nor_o the_o damnage_n and_o interest_n of_o party_n by_o messenger_n malversation_n which_o be_v only_o competent_a to_o the_o judge_n ordinary_a it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o oppon_n the_o decreet_a wherein_o the_o cautioner_n compear_v and_o so_o acknowledge_v the_o lion_n jurisdiction_n as_o he_o then_o sit_v likea_n the_o decreet_a itself_o bear_v to_o be_v by_o the_o lion_n with_o the_o herald_n to_o the_o second_o the_o cautioner_n have_v enact_v themselves_o in_o the_o lion_n book_n they_o have_v make_v themselves_o liable_a and_o for_o the_o damnage_n they_o be_v consequent_a to_o every_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o lion_n have_v be_v constant_o in_o use_n to_o determine_v the_o same_o as_o to_o this_o point_n the_o lord_n be_v of_o different_a judgement_n for_o they_o think_v that_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o lion_n have_v no_o such_o power_n but_o as_o to_o long_a custom_n some_o thought_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v that_o power_n and_o there_o be_v no_o inconveniency_n see_v his_o decreet_n may_v be_v suspend_v other_o think_v that_o custom_n be_v clandestine_v and_o without_o the_o contradiction_n of_o party_n who_o may_v voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o to_o any_o authority_n can_v not_o be_v sufficient_a the_o lord_n ordain_v before_o answer_n the_o lion_n book_n to_o be_v produce_v to_o see_v if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n before_o it_o be_v decide_v and_o how_o far_o that_o custom_n will_v work_v christian_n braidie_fw-la contra_fw-la laird_n of_o fairney_n january_n 20._o 1666._o christian_n braidie_n have_v pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o
therefore_o ordain_v they_o to_o condescend_v archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n contra_fw-la commissar_n of_o glasgow_n feb._n 14._o 1666._o the_o archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n or_o to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o commissar_n ought_v to_o be_v person_n qualify_v and_o able_a to_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n and_o that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o they_o may_v be_v deprive_v by_o the_o act_n 1609._o empower_v the_o bishop_n then_o restore_v to_o appoint_v able_a and_o sufficient_a man_n commissar_n in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n 1661._o whereby_o the_o like_a power_n be_v grant_v except_v commissar_n nominat_fw-la by_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o be_v insufficient_a or_o malversant_a and_o subsume_v that_o mr._n william_n fleming_n be_v not_o sufficient_a nor_o qualify_v for_o that_o place_n and_o also_o that_o by_o the_o injunction_n give_v to_o commissar_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n 1609._o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o depute_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o special_a consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o crave_v that_o it_o may_v be_v declare_v that_o the_o say_v mr._n william_n may_v not_o serve_v by_o a_o depute_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v on_o the_o first_o member_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o he_o have_v his_o place_n both_o from_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n fairfoul_n confirm_v the_o same_o with_o a_o novo_fw-la damus_fw-la and_o therefore_o though_o he_o may_v have_v be_v question_v before_o the_o say_a ratification_n and_o new_a gift_n yet_o now_o he_o can_v be_v question_v upon_o insufficiency_n but_o only_o on_o malversation_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o point_n allege_v nor_o condescend_v on_o nor_o be_v his_o insufficiency_n qualify_v by_o any_o act_n of_o inorder_o process_n or_o injustice_n commit_v by_o he_o now_o these_o five_o year_n and_o as_o bishop_n fairfoul_n who_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a and_o qualify_v person_n by_o his_o ratification_n can_v never_o quarrel_v he_o upon_o insufficiency_n neither_o can_v this_o bishop_n 2_o the_o defender_n have_v his_o place_n with_o power_n of_o deputation_n and_o therefore_o have_v give_v eight_o thousand_o mark_n to_o the_o former_a bishop_n for_o his_o ratification_n with_o power_n of_o deputation_n he_o can_v be_v question_v on_o his_o sufficiency_n be_v able_a per_fw-la se_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la deputatum_fw-la and_o no_o act_n allege_v of_o injustice_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o the_o first_o defense_n that_o albeit_o this_o same_o bishop_n have_v admit_v this_o commissar_n upon_o hope_n of_o his_o qualification_n yet_o if_o contrair_a to_o his_o expectation_n it_o appear_v he_o be_v not_o qualify_v for_o so_o eminent_a a_o judicature_n he_o may_v just_o quarrel_v he_o of_o insufficiency_n as_o well_o as_o a_o minister_n who_o he_o ordain_v 2_o though_o the_o same_o person_n may_v not_o yet_o his_o successor_n in_o office_n may_v and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o acknowledge_v what_o his_o predecessor_n do_v by_o mistake_n or_o otherways_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v in_o his_o option_n without_o a_o rule_n or_o require_v qualification_n as_o the_o name_n of_o commissar_n to_o the_o second_o albeit_o deputes_o be_v allowable_a as_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o injunction_n yet_o the_o principal_a commissar_n who_o must_v regulat_fw-la and_o answer_v for_o they_o must_v also_o be_v qualify_v both_o by_o the_o act_n 1609._o and_o the_o exception_n 1661._o which_o enervat_v both_o the_o defender_n gift_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o member_n of_o the_o lybel_n on_o the_o qualification_n and_o sufficiency_n relevant_a my_o lord_n ley_n contra_fw-la porteous_n feb._n 15._o 1666._o my_o lord_n ley_n have_v right_o by_o progress_n to_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o old_a wodset_n use_v a_o order_n and_o pursue_v declarator_n thereupon_o the_o defender_n allege_v no_o declarator_n because_o by_o the_o reversion_n there_o be_v a_o tack_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o begin_v after_o redemption_n and_o to_o continue_v for_o so_o many_o year_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o tack_v be_v thursday_n and_o invalide_v not_o only_o by_o common_a law_n as_o a_o usurary_a paction_n give_v the_o wodsetter_n more_o than_o his_o ordinary_a annualrent_n but_o by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n ja._n 2._o par._n 1449._o cap._n 19_o whereby_o such_o tack_n take_v in_o wodset_n to_o endure_v long_a time_n after_o the_o redemption_n for_o the_o half_a mail_n or_o near_o thereby_o shall_v not_o be_v keep_v and_o as_o by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n between_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o where_o old_a wodset_n be_v grant_v before_o 1650._o when_o annual_a be_v at_o ten_o for_o ilk_fw-mi hundred_o the_o wodsetter_n may_v upon_o offer_n of_o caution_n for_o the_o annualrent_a take_v possession_n unless_o the_o wodsetter_n offer_v himself_o to_o be_v comptable_a for_o what_o exceed_v his_o annualrent_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o his_o defense_n stand_v yet_o relevant_a notwithstanding_o the_o answer_n for_o as_o to_o the_o old_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v in_o desuetude_n and_o it_o have_v be_v the_o common_a custom_n to_o grant_v such_o tack_n in_o reversion_n which_o have_v still_o be_v observe_v and_o be_v never_o quarrel_v neither_o be_v they_o usurary_a see_v the_o tacksman_n have_v the_o hazard_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o all_o burden_n so_o his_o tack-duty_n how_o small_a soever_o unless_o it_o be_v elusory_a can_v be_v no_o usurary_a paction_n more_o than_o take_v land_n in_o a_o proper_a wodset_n which_o pay_v more_o than_o the_o true_a annualrent_n which_o be_v never_o find_v usurary_a 2_o this_o wodset_n be_v grant_v since_o that_o old_a act_n whereby_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o be_v total_o pass_v from_o as_o to_o the_o new_a act_n the_o clause_n bear_v express_o that_o during_o the_o none_o redemption_n or_o none_o requisition_n the_o condition_n therein_o shall_v take_v place_n which_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o a_o tack_v to_o be_v grant_v after_o redemption_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o first_o act_n bear_v not_o only_o a_o regulation_n of_o wodset_n already_o then_o grant_v but_o to_o be_v grant_v bear_v express_o who_o take_v or_o have_v take_v land_n in_o wodset_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o wodset_n to_o renunce_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o as_o for_o the_o custom_n act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o derogat_n by_o custom_n of_o private_a party_n acquiesce_v in_o their_o agreement_n but_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o current_a decision_n as_o to_o the_o last_o act_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v draw_v ad_fw-la pares_fw-la casus_fw-la and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o effectual_o redeem_v till_o the_o tack_v be_v end_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o last_o act_n no_o ground_n for_o annul_v such_o tack_n but_o find_v the_o first_o act_n a_o good_a ground_n if_o it_o be_v subsume_v according_a to_o it_o that_o the_o ●ands_n be_v set_v for_o half_a mail_n or_o thereby_o lion_n of_o muiresk_n contra_fw-la gordon_n and_o other_o eodem_fw-la die_fw-la john_n lion_n of_o muiresk_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a of_o spuilzie_n of_o certain_a good_n against_o gordon_n and_o other_o they_o suspend_v and_o allege_v the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n that_o they_o take_v these_o good_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o hunlly_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o charger_n be_v in_o friendship_n with_o the_o marquels_fw-fr and_o on_o his_o side_n and_o so_o they_o can_v clothe_v themselves_o with_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n as_o do_v upon_o hostility_n 2_o the_o act_n indemnify_v only_a deed_n do_v by_o command_n and_o warrant_v of_o any_o pretend_a authority_n but_o here_o no_o such_o order_n be_v allege_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o order_n be_v not_o give_v in_o writ_n and_o if_o none_o get_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o indemnity_n but_o these_o can_v shew●_n or_o prove_v order_n few_o or_o none_o will_v enjoy_v it_o nor_o need_v the_o suspender_n to_o dispute_v who_o side_n the_o charger_n be_v on_o see_v they_o act_v by_o order_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o allege_v that_o the_o charger_n be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o intromission_n actual_o in_o arm_n and_o act_v it_o with_o a_o party_n be_v then_o in_o arm_n but_o need_v not_o prove_v their_o order_n or_o the_o application_n of_o the_o good_n to_o public_a use_n but_o find_v it_o relevant_a if_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o suspender_n oath_n that_o they_o have_v no_o warrant_n or_o order_n or_o pro_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la that_o they_o apply_v they_o to_o their_o own_o private_a use_n not_o for_o any_o public_a use_n james_n borthwick_n contra_fw-la janet_n skeen_n feb._n 16._o 1666._o james_n borthwick_n have_v obtain_v reduction_n of_o janet_n skeens_n liferent-right_a as_o a_o
approbation_n of_o the_o second_o must_v approve_v both_o and_o the_o approbation_n be_v sufficient_a warrant_n for_o he_o to_o intromet_n and_o the_o auditor_n to_o count_n with_o he_o the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o foresay_a exception_n contain_v therein_o and_o likewise_o find_v that_o the_o oath_n subjoin_v to_o the_o second_o account_n can_v not_o exclude_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi from_o insisting_a for_o the_o defender_n father_n intromission_n ommit_v out_o of_o the_o first_o account_n and_o wherewith_o he_o charge_v not_o himself_o but_o find_v that_o the_o defender_n be_v secure_a by_o the_o act_n of_o indemni●y_n so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v charge_v himself_o with_o and_o count_v and_o find_v that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n to_o instruct_v his_o commission_n or_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o auditor_n that_o fit_v his_o account_n but_o that_o the_o approbation_n be_v sufficient_a to_o astruct_v the_o same_o lady_n diana_n maxwel_n contra_fw-la lord_n burley_n and_o other_o feb._n 15._o 1667._o lady_n diana_n maxwel_o lady_n cranburn_n and_o other_o executor_n confirm_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o dirletoun_n pursue_v the_o lord_n burley_n as_o represent_v his_o father_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o his_o father_n and_o other_o to_o the_o umquhil_a earl_n of_o dirletoun_n for_o the_o price_n of_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o victual_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o ground_n that_o the_o pursuer_n be_v executor_n surrogate_v to_o the_o countess_n and_o have_v licence_n to_o pursue_v which_o countess_n have_v a_o assignation_n from_o the_o earl_n to_o his_o householdstuff_n which_o bear_v this_o general_a clause_n and_o to_o his_o chattel_n and_o other_o moveable-goods_a and_o gear_n whatsoever_o under_o which_o generality_n this_o bond_n be_v comprehend_v be_v movable_a and_o for_o victual_n and_o so_o be_v a_o chattel_n as_o the_o word_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n whereby_o all_o that_o be_v not_o by_o infeftment_n of_o fee_n be_v comprehend_v by_o the_o word_n chattel_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o executor_n as_o laiss_n etc._n etc._n 2_o the_o countess_n be_v nominat_fw-la universal_n legatrix_fw-la in_o the_o earl_n testament_n and_o thereby_o have_v right_o to_o this_o moveable-bond_n 3_o as_o relict_n she_o have_v right_o to_o the_o half_a it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n no_o process_n upon_o any_o of_o these_o title_n first_o because_o the_o assignation_n can_v be_v extend_v to_o this_o bond_n neither_o be_v the_o word_n chattel_n to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o assignation_n be_v make_v by_o a_o stots-man_n and_o make_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o scottish_a manner_n 2_o the_o pursuer_n as_o executor_n to_o the_o countess_n can_v pursue_v upon_o the_o universal_a legacy_n the_o debtor_n of_o the_o defunct_a but_o only_o the_o defunct_n executors●_n because_o this_o bond_n be_v yet_o in_o bonis_fw-la primi_fw-la defuncti_fw-la and_o must_v be_v confirm_v 3_o the_o relict_n can_v pursue_v the_o debtor_n for_o her_o half_a but_o at_o least_o she_o must_v call_v the_o executor_n the_o lord_n find_v both_o the_o last_o alleadgence_n relevant_a but_o as_o to_o the_o first_o before_o answer_v they_o ordain_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o adduce_v what_o evidence_n they_o have_v to_o instruct_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n chattel_n by_o the_o law_n of_o engl●nd_n in_o respect_n it_o be_v notour_n to_o they_o that_o the_o lord_n dirletoun_n beìng_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n live_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o time_n in_o england_n and_o in_o scotland_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o the_o word_n chattel_n isobel_n glen_n contra_fw-la john_n hume_n feb._n 19_o 1667._o isobel_n glen_n as_o assigney_n by_o mr._n edward_n jameson_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o the_o umquhil_a earl_n of_o hume_n for_o certain_a byrun_a stipend_n and_o thereupon_o have_v arrest_v in_o my_o lord_n whitekirks_n hand_n certain_a sum_n due_a by_o he_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n she_o now_o pursue_v to_o make_v forthcoming_a compearance_n be_v make_v for_o john_n hume_n who_o produce_v a_o assignation_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n to_o the_o sum_n due_a by_o whitekirk_n and_o also_o produce_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o earl_n liferent-escheat_n and_o allege_n first_o no_o process_n at_o the_o arresters_n instance_n because_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n be_v dead_a the_o debt_n must_v be_v first_o establish_v by_o a_o decreet_a against_o one_o represent_v he_o who_o must_v be_v call_v principaliter_fw-la before_o the_o person_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o arrestment_n be_v make_v can_v be_v decern_v to_o pay_v that_o which_o be_v the_o defunct_n 2_o john_n hume_n must_v be_v prefer_v as_o donatar_n because_o the_o arrestment_n be_v lay_v on_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o humes_n rebellion_n by_o which_o his_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o no_o sum_n can_v be_v make_v forthcoming_a as_o belong_v to_o he_o after_o the_o rebellion_n because_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o if_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n have_v not_o die_v at_o the_o horn_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi will_v have_v either_o confirm_v as_o executor_n creditor_n or_o call_v the_o earl_n executor_n but_o that_o be_v not_o necessary_a see_v the_o earl_n die_v at_o the_o horn_n and_o can_v not_o have_v one_o to_o represent_v he_o in_o mobilibus_fw-la and_o that_o now_o the_o donatar_n who_o succeed_v compear_v to_o the_o 2._o the_o pursuer_fw-mi as_o arrester_n aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v because_o albeit_o the_o arrestment_n be_v after_o the_o rebellion_n yet_o it_o be_v before_o the_o gift_n or_o declarator_n and_o it_o be_v for_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o earl_n before_o the_o rebellion_n and_o so_o do_v exclude_v the_o donatar_n for_o which_o they_o produce_v a_o decision_n mark_v by_o dury_n pilmour_n contra_fw-la gaigie_n in_o which_o case_n the_o gift_n be_v grant_v by_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o regality_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o escheat_n whereanent_fw-la the_o lord_n advocate_n represent_v that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v in_o consequence_n to_o prejudge_v the_o king_n or_o his_o donatar_n because_o the_o lord_n of_o regality_n be_v a_o subject_a debuit_fw-la invigilare_fw-la sibi_fw-la by_o declare_v the_o rebellion_n without_o delay_n but_o the_o king_n can_v so_o soon_o know_v nor_o be_v he_o prejudge_v by_o the_o neglect_n of_o his_o officer_n yet_o the_o ●ords_n u●animouslie_o prefer_v the_o arrester_n the_o advocate_n forbear_v to_o vote_n for_o they_o t●●ught_v the_o c●se_n of_o creditor_n for_o debt_n before_o rebellion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prejudge_v ●●●ng_a diligence_n before_o declarator_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v poind_v arrest_v adjudge_v etc._n etc._n cranstoun_n contra_fw-la wilki●on_n feb._n 20._o 1667._o by_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o wilkison_n and_o his_o spouse_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o infeft_v she_o in_o a_o tenement_n express_v therein_o and_o in_o all_o the_o conquest_n during_o the_o marriage_n which_o infeftment_n be_v to_o be_v take_v to_o they_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o in_o conjunct-fee_n and_o their_o heir_n betwixt_o they_o which_o failze_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mars_n body_n which_o failze_v to_o the_o wife_n heir_n whatsoever_o after_o which_o the_o husband_n purchase_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n but_o take_v the_o infeftment_n thereof●_n to_o he_o and_o his_o ●ife_n and_o the_o heir_n betwixt_o they_o which_o ●ailzing_v to_o his_o own_o heir_n whatsoever_o omit_v the_o wife_n heir_n this_o cranstoun_n obtain_v hi●_n self_n infeft_v in_o this_o conquest_n tenement_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o thereupon_o obtain_v decreet_a for_o mail_n and_o duty_n wi●●ison_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o husband_n pursue_v reduction_n of_o the_o decreet_a on_o these_o ground_n first_o that_o cranstoun_v infeftment_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o wife_n be_v null_a because_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o fire_n but_o liferenter_fw-la 2_o the_o wife_n have_v accept_v of_o a_o infeftment_n posterior_n to_o the_o contract_n without_o mention_n of_o her_o heir_n that_o innovat_fw-la the_o provision_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o exclude_v her_o heir_n it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o the_o man_n and_o wife_n be_v conjunct_a fiar_n the_o wife_n be_v fiar_n and_o the_o man_n but_o life_n ●enter_n because_o the_o last_o termination_n of_o heir_n whatsoever_o terminat_fw-la upon_o she_o 2_o albeit_o cranstoun_n have_v take_v his_o infeftment_n wrong_v wi●kison_n can_v quarrel_v the_o same_o because_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o wilkison_n be_v oblige_v to_o infeft_v he_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o posterior_n infeftment_n it_o be_v contrair_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o there_o do_v appear_v no_o accept_n thereof_o by_o the_o wife_n 3_o cranstoun_n be_v
many_o witness_n on_o either_o side_n prove_v not_o only_o that_o the_o ●eithes_n lybele_v by_o the_o party_n who_o adduce_v they_o be_v hold_v and_o repute_v the_o true_a march_n for_o a_o very_a long_a time_n but_o do_v not_o express_v how_o long_o but_o some_o of_o they_o depone_v that_o stone_n in_o the_o meithe_n be_v common_o hold_v and_o repute_v to_o be_v march_z stones_z and_o so_o the_o testimony_n be_v contrary_a and_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v mutual_a probation_n either_o party_n will_v have_v prove_v sufficient_o and_o neither_o party_n have_v bound_a charter_n the_o question_n arise_v whether_o the_o ●preg●antest_a probation_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o give_v the_o property_n to_o that_o party_n and_o exclude_v the_o other_o or_o if_o both_o party_n prove_v so_o long_a possession_n and_o mutual_a interruption_n the_o probation_n shall_v infer_v a_o promiscuous_a possession_n and_o right_o of_o the_o controvert_v piece_n of_o land_n and_o so_o resolve_v into_o a_o commontie_z albeit_o neither_o party_n claim_v nor_o lybele_v commontie_z the_o lord_n find_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n to_o infer_v a_o commontie_z to_o either_o party_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o controversy_n albeit_o they_o find_v that_o sir_n john_n gibson_n witness_n be_v more_o pregnant_a yet_o not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o exclude_v the_o other_o but_o declare_v that_o if_o either_o party_n desire_v that_o piece_n to_o the_o divide_a they_o will_v grant_v commission_n for_o divide_v the_o same_o and_o set_v down_o of_o march-stone_n burnet_n contra_fw-la nasmith_n june_n 19_o 1668._o alexa●_n de●_n burnet_n of_o carl●ps_n be_v creditor_n to_o sir_n michael_n nasmith_n of_o ●osso_fw-it pursue_v a_o declarator_n against_o james_n nasmith_n his_o elder_a son_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o a_o expire_a apprize_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o p●sso_n now_o stand_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_v james_n be_v redeemable_a by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi as_o a_o creditor_n from_o the_o say_v james_n as_o appear_v heir_n of_o the_o party_n against_o who_o it_o be_v deduce_v within_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o appearand_a heir_n right_o upon_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_n that_o the_o appearand_a heir_n true_o give_v out_o conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n betwixt_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v not_o extend_v as_o to_o his_o case_n because_o the_o act_n bear_v where_o appearand_a heir_n take_v right_o to_o appyze_a of_o their_o predecessor_n land_n but_o the_o defender_n father_n be_v live_v can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o predecessor_n or_o that_o the_o defender_n be_v his_o appearand_a heir_n and_o statute_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o like_a case_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n give_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o same_o and_o rather_o more_o in_o this_o case_n where_o there_o may_v be_v collusion_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o except_v the_o same_o from_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o word_n whereof_o do_o bear_v this_o case_n for_o in_o the_o ordinar_n style_v it_o use_v to_o be_v thus_o express_v such_o a_o person_n to_o be_v elder_a son_n and_o appearand_a heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o albeit_o his_o father_n be_v not_o dead_a he_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o predecessor_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o age_n but_o as_o be_v his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o these_o land_n whereunto_o the_o son_n be_v a_o successor_n albeit_o he_o be_v a_o singular_a successor_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o comprehend_v right_n acquire_v by_o appearand_a heir_n in_o their_o predecessor_n life_n and_o therefore_o declare_v agnes_n hadden_n and_o mary_n lawder_n contra_fw-la shorswood_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la thomas_n shorswood_n have_v grant_v a_o assignation_n to_o a_o bond_n of_o 500_o mark_n in_o favour_n of_o agnes_n hadden_n and_o mary_n l●wder_n they_o pursue_v magdalen_n shorswood_n his_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o deliver_v the_o same_o who_o allege_v absolvitor●_n because_o the_o assignation_n be_v never_o deliver_v but_o be_v make_v a_o year_n before_o the_o defunctsdeath_o remain_v by_o he_o till_o his_o death_n and_o be_v never_o deliver_v and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o subscribe_v of_o a_o writ_n but_o the_o delivery_n thereof_o that_o make_v it_o that_o party_n in_o who_o favour_n it_o be_v conceive_v unless_o the_o party_n be_v in_o family_n as_o a_o father_n custody_n be_v the_o child_n custody_n and_o equivalent_a to_o delivery_n and_o unless_o the_o writ_n have_v contain_v a_o clause_n to_o be_v valide_fw-la without_o delivery_n which_o this_o do_v not_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o this_o assignation_n reserve_v express_o the_o defunct_n liferent_a and_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o during_o his_o life_n which_o show_v his_o mind_n not_o to_o deliver_v the_o assignation_n even_o when_o he_o make_v it_o otherwise_o the_o reservation_n in_o his_o own_o favour_n will_v not_o have_v be_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o sufficient_o show_v his_o mind_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v valide_fw-la though_o not_o deliver_v in_o his_o life_n 2._o this_o be_v a_o movable_a sum_n this_o assignation_n be_v in_o effect_n d●natio_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o so_o must_v be_v valide_fw-la without_o delivery_n for_o a_o testament_n or_o legacy_n be_v valide_fw-la without_o delivery_n it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o alleadgance_n that_o the_o defunct_a may_v have_v deliver_v the_o assignation_n and_o keep_v the_o bond_n so_o that_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o assignation_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o so_o do_v not_o import_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v that_o the_o assignation_n shall_v be_v valide_fw-la without_o delivery_n to_o the_o second_o this_o assignation_n be_v in_o the_o term_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o proper_a assignation_n and_o be_v a_o right_a inter_fw-la vivos_fw-la and_o not_o donatio_fw-la mor●_n be_v c●usa_fw-la because_o donatio_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v but_o as_o a_o legacy_n affect_v only_o the_o dead_v part_n but_o if_o this_o assignation_n have_v be_v deliver_v it_o will_v have_v affect_v all_o and_o so_o can_v be_v no_o donatio_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v it_o remain_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o right_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defence_n and_o decern_v delivery_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o assignation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o movable_a sum_n it_o be_v also_o inform_v that_o the_o defunct_a have_v no_o child_n and_o the_o say_v agnes_n hadden_n who_o be_v to_o have_v 400._o mark_n of_o the_o sum_n be_v cousin-german_a to_o the_o defunct_a relict_n of_o galrigs_fw-mi contra_fw-la wallace_n of_o galrigs_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o relict_n of_o galrig_n pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n upon_o her_o seasine_n give_v propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v for_o galrig_n no_o process_n because_o the_o seasine_a be_v but_o assertio_fw-la notarij_fw-la without_o a_o warrant_n there_o be_v neither_o a_o contract_n nor_o obligation_n to_o give_v such_o a_o seasine_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o instrument_n of_o seasine_n give_v to_o a_o wife_n p●opr●is_fw-la manibus_fw-la have_v a_o sufficient_a adminicle_n and_o presumption_n by_o the_o marriage_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o provide_v the_o wife_n especial_o where_o there_o be_v no_o contract_n nor_o other_o provision_n but_o most_o of_o all_o where_o the_o wife_n renunce_v her_o jointure_n she_o have_v with_o a_o former_a husband_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o grant_a of_o the_o seasine_a and_o his_o creditor_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a presumption_n he_o will_v give_v she_o something_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v stevart_n of_o torrence_n contra_fw-la fevar_n of_o ernock_n june_n 24._o 1668._o james_n stevart_n as_o donator_n to_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o laird_n of_o ernock_n by_o the_o lord_n semple_n of_o who_o ernock_n hold_v the_o land_n ward_n pursue_v the_o possessor_n for_o remove_v who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o they_o brook_v their_o land_n by_o feve_n grant_v by_o the_o laird_n of_o ernock_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la unless_o the_o feve_n be_v consent_v to_o or_o confirm_v by_o the_o superior_a for_o by_o the_o feudal_n law_n no_o deed_n of_o the_o vassal_n can_v prejudge_v the_o superior_a when_o the_o land_n be_v ward_n the_o defender_n allege_v their_o feve_n need_v no_o confirmation_n because_o they_o be_v warrant_v by_o law_n by_o the_o 72d_o act_n k._n jam._n 2._o which_o stand_v valide_fw-la until_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1606._o prohibit_v feve_v grant_v but_o by_o immediate_a vassal_n of_o the_o king_n ita_fw-la est_fw-la the_o first_o act_n can_v
old_a rescinded_a act_n pro_fw-la tan●o_fw-la it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o taxation_n and_o maintenance_n which_o be_v ever_o account_v debitum_fw-la fundi_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o these_o burden_n impose_v by_o the_o rescinded_a parliament_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o case_n with_o other_o public_a burden_n especial_o where_o it_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a act_n relate_v to_o particular_a person_n and_o shire_n without_o citation_n of_o they_o for_o if_o they_o have_v know_v of_o this_o act_n they_o will_v have_v petition_v the_o parliament_n that_o singular_a successor_n may_v have_v be_v except_v as_o they_o be_v in_o other_o act_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o lord_n suspend_v the_o decreet_a and_o find_v that_o as_o they_o be_v singular_a successor_n they_o be_v not_o liable_a david_n dick_n contra_fw-la ker._n june_n 26._o 1668._o david_n dick_n as_o donator_n to_o the_o escheat_n of_o ker_n insist_o in_o a_o special_a declarator_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n due_a to_o the_o rebel_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o it_o be_v a_o bond_n bear_v annualrent_a it_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o single_a escheat_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o bond_n bear_v annualrent_a be_v still_o hold_v movable_a until_o the_o first_o term_n of_o payment_n of_o annualrent_n and_o be_v disposeable_a by_o testament_n if_o the_o defunct_a die_n before_o that_o term_n but_o here_o the_o rebellion_n be_v before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o so_o the_o sum_n fall_v to_o the_o fisk_n the_o day_n it_o be_v subscribe_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o 32._o act_n parliament_n 1661._o declare_v bond_n bear_v annualrent_a to_o exclude_v the_o fisk_n without_o any_o exception_n or_o limitation_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o act_n find_v that_o it_o leave_v bond_n bear_v annualrent_a in_o the_o same_o case_n that_o they_o be_v former_o and_o find_v that_o before_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n of_o annualrent_n they_o be_v movable_a peterson_n contra_fw-la captain_n anderson_n june_n 30._o 1668._o captain_n anderson_n have_v take_v a_o ship_n whereof_o peter_n peterson_n be_v master_n and_o obtain_v the_o same_o declare_a prize_n by_o the_o admiral_n upon_o two_o ground_n one_o that_o the_o ship_n be_v sail_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o company_n be_v hollander_n than_o the_o king_n enemy_n the_o other_o that_o albeit_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o ship_n belong_v to_o swede_n yet_o by_o several_a presumption_n and_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o be_v be_v but_o a_o conveyance_n and_o that_o the_o ship_n true_o belong_v to_o hollander_n there_o be_v now_o a_o reduction_n raise_v of_o the_o decreet_a and_o the_o first_o ground_n thereupon_o debate_v and_o decide_v it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o stranger_n that_o they_o be_v swede_n their_o case_n be_v only_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n by_o which_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o sweden_n have_v such_o pass_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o article_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v or_o bring_v up_o and_o particular_o in_o bona_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la inquir●tur_fw-la viz._n where_o such_o a_o pass_n be_v find_v aboard_o and_o the_o say_a pass_n be_v here_o find_v aboard_o the_o ship_n be_v unwarrantable_o seize_v and_o unwarrantable_o declare_v prize_n upon_o pretence_n of_o be_v sail_v with_o hollander_n because_o that_o article_n take_v away_o all_o question_n about_o the_o man_n and_o so_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o swede_n to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o mariner_n they_o please_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o adjudication_n be_v most_o just_a and_o this_o reason_n of_o reduction_n ought_v to_o be_v repel_v because_o the_o king_n proclamation_n denunce_v the_o war_n give_v express_a warrant_n to_o seize_v all_o such_o ship_n as_o have_v any_o number_n of_o hollander_n therein_o which_o must_v stand_v as_o the_o rule_n unless_o the_o swede_n have_v by_o their_o treaty_n a_o particular_a exception_n derogate_a from_o that_o rule_n which_o they_o have_v not_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o treaty_n contain_v a_o express_a provision_n that_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o a_o holland_n master_n and_o not_o unless_o he_o become_v a_o citizen_n of_o some_o city_n of_o sweden_n and_o be_v swear_v burgess_n thereof_o but_o upon_o the_o former_a ground_n there_o need_v no_o such_o article_n for_o master_n and_o all_o may_v thereby_o be_v hollander_n and_o as_o to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n concern_v no_o further_a inquiry_n there_o be_v subjoin_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la gravis_fw-la aliqua_fw-la suspitio_fw-la subsit_fw-la in_o which_o case_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o pass_n seizure_n may_v be_v make_v but_o here_o there_o be_v gravis_fw-la suspitio_fw-la that_o the_o ship_n or_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o hollander_n the_o master_n and_o major_a part_n of_o the_o company_n be_v hollander_n and_o the_o pass_v mention_v a_o ship_n of_o a_o hundred_o tun_n whereas_o this_o ship_n be_v two_o hundred_o tun_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o stranger_n that_o the_o king_n proclamation_n can_v be_v no_o rule_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o other_o free_a prince_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n or_o their_o own_o treaty_n behove_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o king_n can_v not_o hinder_v his_o ally_n of_o any_o commerce_n or_o trade_n with_o his_o enemy_n which_o they_o be_v accustom_v or_o free_a to_o do_v before_o the_o war_n except_o such_o act_n only_o wherein_o they_o partake_v with_o his_o enemy_n by_o furnish_v provision_n of_o war_n or_o counterband_n good_n and_o so_o the_o king_n by_o no_o proclamation_n can_v hinder_v the_o swede_n to_o hire_n and_o make_v use_n of_o hollander_n which_o rather_o weaken_v then_o strengthen_v his_o enemy_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o make_v use_n of_o hollander_n be_v necessary_a because_o other_o sailor_n can_v not_o be_v have_v when_o the_o ship_n be_v buy_v and_o that_o article_n of_o the_o proclamation_n ought_v to_o be_v benign_o interpret_v that_o when_o any_o ship_n carry_v hollender_n as_o passenger_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v seize_v but_o not_o when_o these_o be_v servant_n and_o mariner_n to_o other_o nation_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o captain_n that_o the_o king_n proclamation_n of_o the_o war_n behove_v to_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o the_o king_n judge_n and_o that_o it_o be_v most_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a without_o the_o same_o to_o know_v what_o ship_n do_v true_o belong_v to_o ally_n and_o that_o in_o the_o spanish_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n that_o privilege_n be_v special_o indulge_v to_o the_o flandrian_o not_o to_o be_v quarrel_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o hollander_n because_o of_o the_o identity_n of_o their_o language_n which_o will_v have_v be_v unnecessar_n if_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n all_o may_v have_v so_o do_v the_o lord_n repel_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o reduction_n and_o find_v that_o ground_n of_o the_o adjudication_n that_o the_o ship_n be_v sail_v with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o company_n be_v hollander_n relevant_a alone_a and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o steirsman_n and_o another_o witness_n of_o the_o company_n and_o therefore_o assoilzy_v from_o the_o reduction_n the_o minister_n of_o elgin_n contra_fw-la his_o parochioner_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o minister_n of_o elgin_n pursue_v his_o parochioner_n for_o the_o viccarage_n of_o some_o yeard_n in_o elgin_n which_o belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n kirk_n of_o elgin_n and_o be_v by_o they_o feve_v to_o the_o defender_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o yeard_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n portion_n and_o in_o effect_v their_o gleibs_n have_v in_o no_o time_n past_a ever_o pay_v viccarage_n which_o be_v consuetudinar_a and_o local_a both_o as_o to_o the_o payment_n and_o the_o kind_n for_o in_o some_o place_n teind_v lint_n and_o hen_n be_v pay_v and_o in_o other_o not_o but_o the_o ordinar_n viccarage_n be_v stirk_n wool_n milk_n and_o lamb_n there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o to_o be_v have_v in_o these_o yeard_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o no_o prescription_n can_v take_v away_o teind_n upon_o the_o forbearance_n of_o demand_v it_o by_o benefice_a person_n who_o be_v but_o administrator_n and_o can_v delapidat_fw-la otherwise_o all_o benefice_n may_v be_v destroy_v 2_o land_n that_o have_v be_v always_o plough_v and_o so_o pay_v parsonage_n and_o become_a grass_n be_v liable_a to_o viccarage_n albeit_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o ever_o they_o pay_v any_o before_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a unless_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v prove_v that_o viccarage_n have_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o these_o
the_o disposition_n be_v void_a as_o be_v causa_fw-la data_fw-la causanon_fw-la secuta_fw-la two_o both_o the_o disposition_n and_o provision_n in_o the_o contract_n that_o fail_v heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n the_o 1000_o pound_n shall_v return_v to_o john_n watson_n be_v obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o circumvention_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o curator_n ante_fw-la reddi●as_fw-la rationes_fw-la by_o a_o person_n who_o late_o be_v his_o minor_n and_o who_o be_v of_o a_o weak_a capacity_n stupid_a and_o half_a deaf_a and_o upon_o such_o unequal_a term_n her_o mean_n be_v worth_a 3000._o pound_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o decreet_a obtain_v at_o her_o instance_n and_o all_o she_o get_v be_v but_o 1000_o pound_n to_o return_v to_o watson_n in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o child_n and_o nothing_o secure_v on_o the_o husband_n part_n the_o defender_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o albeit_o the_o disposition_n be_v of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n it_o do_v not_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o may_v be_v and_o true_o be_v a_o absolute_a bargain_n as_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o circumvention_n it_o be_v not_o relevant_a although_o the_o term_n have_v be_v as_o unequal_a as_o they_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o say_v margaret_n trench_n may_v free_o dispose_v of_o she_o own_o at_o her_o pleasure_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o john_n watson_n who_o be_v her_o mother_n brother_n if_o she_o have_v no_o child_n especial_o see_v david_n trinch_n the_o near_a on_o the_o father_n side_n be_v but_o her_o goodsires_n brother_n oy_o and_o never_o take_v notice_n of_o she_o whereas_o john_n watson_n aliment_v she_o from_o her_o infancy_n and_o obtain_v decreet_n for_o her_o mean_n and_o never_o receive_v a_o groat_n thereof_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o inequality_n betwixt_o the_o 1000_o pound_n and_o her_o mean_n for_o which_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o decreet_a in_o absence_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n yet_o there_o be_v unquestionable_a defalcation_n which_o be_v deduce_v with_o her_o aliment_n there_o will_v not_o be_v 1000_o pound_n free_a the_o lord_n conceive_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v very_o unwarrantable_a on_o the_o curators_n part_n in_o take_v this_o disposition_n and_o substitution_n before_o his_o account_n with_o his_o minor_n be_v give_v up_o do_v reduce_v both_o the_o disposition_n and_o substitution_n not_o only_o as_o do_v in_o contemplation_n of_o marriage_n but_o as_o be_v presume_v fraudulent_a and_o unwarrantable_a mr._n john_n hay_o contra_fw-la the_o town_n of_o peebles_n february_n 19_o 1669._o mr._n john_n hay_n insist_v in_o his_o declarator_n that_o certain_a hill_n libel_v be_v proper_a part_n and_o pertinent_a of_o his_o land_n libel_v wherein_o he_o stand_v infeft_v in_o property_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o town_n of_o peebles_n that_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v his_o right_n of_o property_n but_o they_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v infeft_v by_o king_n james_n the_o second_o in_o their_o burgage_n land_n with_o the_o commontie_z of_o priest-shiels_a and_o likewise_o by_o king_n james_n the_o four_o and_o that_o queen_n mary_n have_v direct_v a_o commission_n for_o perambulation_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o edinburgh_n he_o perambulate_v their_o commontie_z and_o have_v set_v down_o meithes_n and_o march_n thereof_o which_o be_v express_v in_o their_o decreet_a of_o perambulation_n within_o which_o their_o meithes_n lie_v and_o that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1621._o they_o have_v a_o charter_n from_o king_n james_n the_o six_o of_o their_o burgage_n and_o commontie_z of_o priest-shiels_a comprehend_v express_o their_o hill_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o as_o their_o proper_a commontie_z by_o pasturage_n fevel_v fail_v and_o divot_n and_o by_o debart_v all_o other_o therefrom_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o their_o charter_n be_v but_o periculo_fw-la petentis_fw-la the_o king_n have_v former_o grant_v the_o right_n of_o their_o land_n to_o his_o author_n and_o the_o decreet_a of_o perambulation_n by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v a_o non_fw-la svo_fw-la judice_fw-la the_o land_n not_o be_v within_o the_o shire_n and_o for_o any_o possession_n they_o have_v it_o be_v not_o constant_o over_o all_o the_o year_n but_o only_o a_o while_n about_o lambas_n of_o late_a and_o be_v still_o interrupt_v by_o he_o and_o his_o author_n and_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v be_v in_o immemorial_n possession_n by_o teiling_n sow_v and_o all_o other_o deed_n of_o property_n and_o that_o their_o hill_n can_v be_v part_n of_o their_o commontie_z there_o be_v other_o heretors_n land_n interject_v between_o the_o same_o and_o the_o commontie_z of_o priest-shiels_a so_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi oughts_z to_o be_v prefer_v be_v in_o libello_fw-la and_o far_o more_o pregnant_a and_o special_o allege_v act_n of_o property_n by_o tillage_n and_o the_o defender_n have_v declarator_n depend_v of_o their_o commontie_z and_o allege_v a_o practic_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o sir_n george_n kinnaird_n where_o he_o allege_v upon_o property_n more_o pregnant_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o other_o in_o probation_n allege_v pasturage_n the_o lord_n prefer_v neither_o party_n to_o probation_n but_o before_o answer_v ordain_v a_o perambulation_n to_o be_v and_o witness_n adduce_v hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la anent_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o bound_n and_o either_o party_n possession_n and_o interruption_n lord_n elphingstoun_n contra_fw-la lady_n quarrel_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o lord_n elphingstoun_n pursue_v quarrel_n in_o a_o tutor_n compt_n anent_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o coal_n of_o elphingstoun_n this_o quere_z come_v in_o from_o the_o auditor_n how_o the_o small_a article_n of_o uncost_n shall_v be_v prove_v it_o be_v allege_v for_o quarrel_n that_o such_o article_n can_v be_v prove_v no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o his_o oath_n see_v it_o be_v impossible_a either_o to_o use_v witness_n or_o for_o they_o to_o remember_v such_o small_a particular_n occur_v every_o day_n especial_o see_v it_o be_v know_v to_o all_o coal-master_n that_o such_o particular_n be_v ordinary_o incident_a it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o lord_n elphingstoun_n though_o these_o particular_n be_v small_a yet_o they_o amount_v in_o whole_a to_o 2000_o mark_n and_o that_o the_o tutor_n ought_v to_o have_v keep_v the_o coal-grieves_a weekly_a book_n wherein_o every_o particular_a be_v set_v down_o daily_o as_o they_o be_v expede_v which_o if_o they_o be_v produce_v and_o both_o the_o tutor_n and_o coal-grieves_a oath_n be_v take_v thereupon_o that_o they_o be_v true_o so_o pay_v as_o they_o be_v recent_o set_v down_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v but_o no_o such_o book_n be_v produce_v the_o tutor_n can_v not_o give_v a_o compt_n thereof_o at_o random_n nor_o can_v his_o oath_n in_o astruction_n thereof_o be_v receive_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o remember_v these_o small_a particular_n without_o the_o book_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o tutor_n that_o during_o the_o dependence_n of_o this_o process_n the_o book_n be_v lose_v which_o be_v make_v up_o by_o the_o coal_n grieve_v weekly_a but_o that_o he_o produce_v a_o book_n make_v up_o of_o these_o book_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o give_v his_o oath_n that_o the_o first_o book_n be_v lose_v and_o that_o their_o book_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o direct_a copy_n of_o the_o former_a book_n yet_o that_o they_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o former_a and_o do_v agree_v in_o the_o matter_n with_o they_o and_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o sustain_v this_o manner_n of_o probation_n but_o ordain_v quarrel_n to_o condescend_v de_fw-fr casu_fw-la ommissionis_fw-la of_o the_o first_o book_n and_o adduce_v such_o proof_n and_o evidence_n thereof_o as_o he_o can_v and_o also_o to_o condescend_v who_o be_v the_o writer_n of_o the_o latter_a book_n that_o he_o may_v be_v examine_v how_o he_o make_v up_o the_o one_o from_o of_o the_o other_o king_n advocate_n contra_fw-la craw._n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o king_n advocate_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o the_o bastardy_n of_o one_o craw._n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o it_o have_v be_v condescend_v who_o be_v the_o bastard_n mother_n and_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o she_o be_v never_o marry_v to_o his_o father_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o not_o be_v marry_v be_v a_o negative_a and_o prove_v itself_o unless_o the_o defender_n condescend_v upon_o the_o father_n and_o offer_v to_o prove_v marry_v the_o defender_n answer_v if_o that_o be_v relevant●_n the_o most_o of_o all_o scotland_n may_v be_v declare_v bastard_n it_o be_v impossible_a after_o a_o considerable_a time_n to_o instruct_v the_o solemnize_n of_o a_o marriage_n but_o law_n and_o custom_n do_v require_v that_o at_o least_o it_o must_v be_v
condescend_v on_o and_o instruct_v that_o the_o defunct_a be_v hold_v and_o repute_v bastard_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v produce_v a_o legittimation_n take_v by_o the_o bastard_n from_o the_o king_n which_o do_v import_v his_o acknowledgement_n of_o be_v bastard_n and_o be_v strong_a than_o be_v hold_v and_o repute_v bastard_n it_o be_v answer_v non_fw-la constat_fw-la that_o the_o defunct_a take_v this_o legittimation_n but_o some_o other_o may_v have_v do_v it_o in_o his_o name_n without_o his_o warrant_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o legitimation_n sufficient_a to_o instruct_v the_o bastardy_n it_o be_v then_o allege_v that_o the_o legitimation_n denude_v and_o exclude_v the_o king_n not_o only_o give_v power_n to_o the_o bastard_n to_o make_v testament_n but_o to_o dispone_v of_o his_o heritable_a right_n even_o on_o deathbed_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o whatever_o the_o style_n of_o such_o gift_n be_v they_o be_v never_o extend_v to_o heritable_a right_n but_o only_o to_o a_o faculty_n to_o make_v testament_n which_o bastard_n want_v by_o the_o law_n but_o if_o the_o bastard_n make_v no_o testament_n and_o do_v exhaust_v his_o movable_n by_o universal_a or_o particular_a legacy_n the_o executor_n nominat_fw-la can_v only_o have_v the_o three_o which_o follow_v the_o office_n and_o the_o king_n will_v have_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o inventar_n not_o exhaust_v 2dlie_o all_o general_a declarator_n be_v summar_n these_o debate_n be_v only_o competent_a in_o the_o special_a declarator_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n hoc_fw-la loco_fw-la and_o reserve_v the_o same_o to_o the_o special_a declarator_n relict_n of_o skink_v contra_fw-la earl_n of_o roxburgh_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la umquhil_fw-la cornelius_n skink_v pursue_v the_o earl_n of_o roxburgh_n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o the_o earl_n have_v allege_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v partly_o pay_v by_o skink_o intromission_n with_o the_o earl_n pay_v in_o holland_n and_o partly_o make_v up_o of_o exorbitant_a usurary_n of_o 16._o per_fw-la cent_n monthly_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o compt_n of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o bond_n subscribe_v by_o skink_v and_o whereunto_o the_o bond_n relate_v there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o litiscontestation_n in_o anno_fw-la 1659._o sustain_v the_o alleadgance_n as_o to_o the_o intromission_n and_o usury_n after_o the_o bond_n but_o repel_v the_o same_o as_o to_o what_o precede_v the_o bond_n and_o appoint_v a_o compt_n and_o reckon_a skink_v be_v dead_a his_o relict_n as_o executrix_n have_v transfer_v the_o act_n crave_v now_o the_o compt_n to_o proceed_v conform_v thereto_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v repone_v against_o the_o act_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o repel_v the_o alleadgance_n upon_o the_o usury_n precede_v the_o bond_n as_o be_v unjust_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o opponed_a the_o act_n of_o parliament_n confirm_v the_o judicial_a preceeding_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurpation_n and_o special_o ratify_v act_n and_o interlocutor_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o this_o act_n be_v unwarrantable_o extract_v there_o be_v a_o posterior_n interlocutor_n which_o be_v now_o produce_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o precedent_n at_o that_o time_n ordain_v the_o compt_n to_o be_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o exorbitant_a usurary_n after_o the_o bond_n butalso_a before_o the_o same_o the_o lord_n ordain_v a_o new_a act_n of_o compt_n and_o reckon_v to_o be_v extract_v allow_v the_o defender_n to_o be_v hear_v upon_o the_o exorbitant_a usury_n before_o the_o bond_n also_o before_o the_o auditor_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_a posterior_n interlocutor_n andrew_n bruce_n contra_fw-la laird_n and_o lady_n stenhope_n february_n 20._o 1669._o andrew_n bruce_n merchant_n in_o edinburgh_n pursue_v the_o laird_n of_o stenhope_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o continue_a tract_n of_o merchant_n count_n insert_v at_o several_a time_n in_o his_o compt_n book_n as_o be_v take_v off_o by_o margaret_n sinclar_n in_o the_o name_n and_o for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o laird_n of_o stenhope_n upon_o these_o ground_n first_o that_o the_o ware_n be_v wear_v and_o make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o laird_n of_o stenhope_n and_o his_o lady_n and_o so_o be_v convert_v to_o their_o use_n 2dlie_o that_o margaret_n sinclar_n be_v entrust_v by_o the_o laird_n of_o stenhope_n and_o his_o lady_n to_o take_v off_o ware_n for_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o appear_v by_o several_a missive_n letter_n of_o they_o to_o the_o say_v margaret_n so_o that_o margaret_n have_v take_v off_o the_o ware_n and_o be_v entrust_v so_o to_o do_v they_o must_v pay_v the_o same_o 3dlie_o not_o only_o be_v margaret_n sinclar_a trust_v to_o take_v off_o merchant_n ware_n in_o general_n but_o particular_o to_o take_v off_o the_o same_o from_o andrew_n bruce_n upon_o these_o ground_n first_o because_o there_o be_v produce_v a_o compt_n in_o the_o pursuer_n book_n before_o the_o account_n in_o question_n which_o be_v not_o controvert_v so_o that_o andrew_n bruce_n be_v stenhop_n merchant_n when_o margaret_n sinclar_a begin_v to_o be_v employ_v 2dlie_o by_o one_o of_o the_o lady_n stenhop_n letter_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o satin_n petticot_n and_o lace_n be_v take_v off_o from_o andrew_n bruce_n by_o margaret_n upon_o trust_n of_o stenhope_n and_o the_o lady_n desire_v that_o margaret_n may_v endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o lace_n take_v back_o and_o their_o name_n put_v out_o of_o the_o compt_n book_n 3dlie_o the_o laird_n and_o lady_n oath_n be_v take_v ex_fw-la offi●●o_fw-la the_o lady_n acknowledge_v that_o she_o be_v several_a time_n in_o andrew_n bruces_n shop_n with_o margaret_n sinclar_n and_o that_o she_o be_v present_a with_o margaret_n sinclar_n when_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o account_n of_o 114._o pound_n be_v take_v off_o all_o which_o be_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o a_o warrant_n or_o commission_n to_o margaret_n to_o take_v off_o the_o ware_n in_o question_n from_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi the_o defender_n answer_v that_o none_o of_o these_o ground_n be_v relevant_a to_o oblige_v he_o for_o albeit_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o good_n to_o be_v convert_v to_o his_o use_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v any_o meddle_v with_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi but_o by_o the_o letter_n write_v by_o he_o and_o his_o lady_n to_o margaret_n sinclar_n make_v use_v of_o by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o only_o employ_v margaret_n sinclar_a to_o furnish_v he_o upon_o her_o credit_n and_o do_v prohibit_v to_o put_v he_o in_o any_o merchant_n account_n say_v that_o he_o will_v be_v only_o her_o debtor_n and_o no_o other_o so_o that_o it_o be_v of_o most_o dangerous_a consequence_n if_o the_o make_v use_n of_o good_a shall_v infer_v a_o obligement_n to_o pay_v the_o merchant_n who_o they_o be_v at_o first_o though_o payment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o person_n entrust_v as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o letter_n to_o margaret_n sinclar_n bear_v that_o she_o be_v pay_v of_o what_o be_v take_v off_o former_o by_o she_o and_o there_o be_v several_n also_o subscribe_v by_o her_o hand_n for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o particular_n contain_v in_o these_o account_n neither_o can_v any_o trust_v put_v upon_o margaret_n sinclar_n to_o take_v off_o ware_n in_o general_n oblige_v the_o defender_n unless_o it_o have_v bear_v to_o take_v off_o the_o same_o upon_o his_o faith_n and_o credit_n and_o not_o to_o take_v off_o the_o same_o upon_o margaret_n sinclar_n own_o credit_n neither_o do_v the_o circumstance_n adduce_v infer_v a_o special_a commission_n to_o take_v off_o from_o andrew_n bruce_n or_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v ordinary_a merchant_n or_o so_o much_o as_o that_o stenhope_n know_v that_o the_o particular_n in_o the_o account_n be_v take_v off_o upon_o his_o credit_n and_o be_v put_v in_o his_o name_n in_o the_o book_n except_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o petticoat_n and_o th●_n last_o article_n of_o the_o 114._o pound_n especial_o see_v his_o letter_n prohibit_v she_o to_o put_v his_o name_n in_o a_o merchant_n account_n and_o see_v andrew_n bruce_n for_o several_a year_n never_o so_o much_o as_o intimate_v the_o account_n to_o stenhope_n till_o margaret_n sinclar_n be_v dead_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o in_o rem_fw-la versam_fw-la be_v a_o unquestionable_a obligation_n in_o law_n albeit_o nothing_o of_o a_o commission_n be_v instruct_v unless_o the_o defender_n can_v allege_v that_o he_o make_v payment_n to_o margaret_n sinclar_n and_o prove_v by_o her_o hand_n write_v and_o not_o by_o his_o own_o letter_n 2dlie_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o ordinar_n then_o to_o take_v off_o ware_n from_o merchant_n by_o tailor_n and_o servant_n who_o can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v the_o ware_n of_o their_o own_o but_o that_o they_o must_v take_v
be_v not_o counterband_n but_o be_v necessary_a in_o some_o quantity_n in_o every_o ship_n for_o calse_v and_o by_o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v a_o express_a article_n that_o though_o counterband_n be_v deprehend_v in_o spanish_a ship_n only_o the_o counterband_n shall_v be_v prize_n and_o not_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o alleadgeance_n be_v competent_a and_o omit_v before_o the_o admiral_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o these_o case_n with_o stranger_n be_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o not_o by_o peculiar_a statute_n and_o custom_n the_o lord_n repone_v the_o stranger_n to_o their_o defence_n as_o in_o the_o first_o instance_n and_o also_o allow_v the_o privateer_n to_o insist_v on_o any_o ground_n for_o make_v of_o the_o ship_n prize_n which_o he_o do_v not_o former_o insist_v on_o whereupon_o the_o privateer_n insist_v upon_o two_o ground_n first_o because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o king_n proclamation_n of_o war_n ally_n and_o neuter_n must_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o king_n enemy_n to_o sail_v their_o ship_n and_o therefore_o the_o proclamation_n of_o war_n bear_v express_o that_o all_o ship_n shall_v be_v seize_v bear_v any_o number_n of_o man_n of_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o this_o ship_n have_v the_o major_a part_n of_o her_o company_n of_o hollander_n than_o the_o king_n enemy_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o their_o own_o deposition_n take_v before_o the_o admiral_n two_o this_o ship_n be_v not_o only_o sail_v by_o hollander_n but_o the_o ship_n or_o major_a part_n thereof_o and_o the_o loadn_v belong_v to_o hollander_n and_o any_o pretext_n that_o the_o same_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n be_v a_o mere_a contrivance_n it_o be_v most_o ordinar_n the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n for_o the_o hollander_n to_o trade_n under_o the_o name_n and_o covert_n of_o the_o flemish_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n which_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n by_o many_o evidence_n first_o both_o the_o merchant_n and_o major_a part_n of_o the_o sailor_n by_o their_o own_o confession_n be_v hollander_n and_o they_o have_v adduce_v nothing_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a probation_n that_o the_o whole_a ship_n and_o good_n belong_v to_o clepan_n in_o bruges_n but_o on_o the_o contrair_a the_o skipper_n first_o testimony_n at_o linlithgow_n bear_v that_o this_o ship_n and_o good_n belong_v to_o clepan_n and_o revier_n which_o revier_n be_v take_v aboard_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o holland_n but_o say_v that_o two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o the_o seizure_n he_o dwell_v in_o gent_n and_o brussels_n under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o have_v a_o diligence_n grant_v to_o prove_v his_o domicil_n the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n and_o capture_z all_z that_o he_o prove_v be_v that_o in_o march_n 1667._o he_o hire_v a_o house_n in_o brussels_n and_o begin_v to_o set_v up_o there_o and_o that_o sometime_o before_o he_o have_v live_v with_o his_o mother_n in_o gent_n but_o prove_v not_o how_o long_o or_o that_o it_o be_v his_o constant_a domicil_n for_o that_o be_v a_o ordinar_n contrivance_n for_o hollander_n to_o hire_v house_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o and_o to_o pretend_v to_o be_v subject_n there_o but_o they_o be_v hollander_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n concur_v and_o contribute_v to_o the_o war_n albeit_o they_o have_v true_o remove_v tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la they_o continue_v to_o be_v the_o king_n enemy_n much_o less_o can_v their_o take_v a_o house_n else_o where_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o they_o total_o desert_v the_o hollander_n and_o concur_v not_o with_o they_o in_o the_o war_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o have_v domicil_n in_o diverse_a place_n two_o the_o contrivance_n be_v yet_o more_o evident_a in_o that_o the_o good_n be_v ship_v by_o rivier_n at_o fleck_n in_o holland_n and_o sail_v from_o thence_o to_o copperwil_n in_o norway_n and_o be_v take_v have_v no_o pass_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o this_o voyage_n but_o have_v a_o pretend_a pass_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n which_o albeit_o it_o bear_v relation_n to_o the_o same_o ship_n call_v charles_n the_o second_o yet_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o have_v be_v grant_v two_o year_n before_o this_o ship_n be_v build_v which_o be_v a_o evident_a cheat_n and_o for_o the_o pass_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o it_o bear_v but_o to_o last_o for_o a_o year_n and_o be_v expire_v before_o this_o voyage_n and_o as_o for_o the_o pass_n from_o the_o chamber_n of_o commerce_n it_o be_v grant_v for_o a_o former_a voyage_n from_o ostend_n to_o france_n which_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o testimony_n which_o bear_v also_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pass_n get_v for_o this_o voyage_n because_o this_o ship_n be_v lie_v in_o fleck_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n port_n and_o so_o the_o load_n can_v not_o be_v their_o lie_v and_o want_v oath_n take_v thereupon_o that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n as_o be_v requisite_a in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o stranger_n to_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o adjudication_n that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n sufficient_a first_o because_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v a_o ally_n by_o a_o perpetual_a league_n his_o subject_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regulat_fw-la by_o the_o king_n proclamation_n but_o by_o the_o solemn_a treaty_n betwixt_o both_o king_n which_o set_v down_o the_o cause_n of_o seizure_n must_v necessary_o import_v that_o seizure_n shall_v be_v for_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o be_v therein_o express_v two_o the_o article_n bear_v express_o that_o any_o of_o the_o spanish_a subject_n have_v a_o pass_n conform_v to_o the_o formula_fw-la set_v down_o in_o the_o article_n shall_v be_v no_o further_o trouble_v which_o formula_fw-la require_v nothing_o as_o to_o what_o country_n the_o sailor_n be_v of_o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o seizure_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o sailor_n for_o albeit_o by_o the_o swedish_n treaty_n the_o swede_n be_v allow_v to_o have_v a_o dutch_a skipper_n ●_o 〈◊〉_d become_v a_o swear_a burgess_n of_o some_o town_n in_o sweden_n and_o he_o reside_v there_o from_o whence_o the_o lord_n have_v infer_v that_o the_o swede_n may_v not_o sail_v with_o hollander_n and_o have_v declare_v some_o of_o they_o prize_n upon_o that_o account_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v exend_v to_o the_o spanish_a subject_n in_o who_o treaty_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d such_o thing_n three_o by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o england_n produce_v it_o appear_v that_o his_o majesty_n give_v order_n that_o all_o flandrian_a ship_n that_o be_v take_v shall_v be_v dismiss_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o ground_n of_o seizure_n but_o that_o they_o be_v sail_v by_o hollander_n until_o his_o majesty_n review_v the_o flandrian_a concession_n and_o give_v further_a order_n and_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a concession_n to_o the_o flandrian_o beside_o this_o treaty_n in_o regard_n their_o language_n and_o the_o hollander_n be_v one●_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v seize_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o be_v sail_v with_o hollander_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o other_o ground_n the_o pass_n and_o testimony_n prove_v sufficient_o that_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o clepan_n in_o bruges_n and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o testimony_n of_o the_o skipper_n that_o revier_n be_v owner_n which_o testimony_n be_v take_v at_o linlithgow_n the_o clerk_n or_o interpreter_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o caper_n and_o the_o skipper_n testimony_n be_v again_o take_v by_o the_o admiral_n at_o leith_n say_v nothing_o of_o revier_n and_o albeit_o it_o do_v he_o be_v but_o one_o witness_n and_o any_o hollander_n desert_v holland_n the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n because_o the_o king_n invite_v such_o as_o will_v desert_v his_o enemy_n to_o come_v live_v in_o england●_n so_o that_o it_o be_v both_o his_o majesty_n interest_n and_o intention_n in_o any_o way_n to_o weake●_n his_o enemy_n by_o cause_v their_o subject_n desert_n they_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o privateer_n that_o the_o stranger_n can_v not_o pretend_v right_o to_o the_o spanish_a treaty_n see_v they_o want_v a_o pass_n conform_v thereto_o and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v infer_v negative_a from_o the_o spanish_a treaty_n that_o seizure_n shall_v only_o be_v for_o the_o cause_n therein_o express_v there_o be_v no_o such_o article_n in_o the_o treaty_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o king_n proclamation_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o war_n the_o treaty_n with_o ally_n do_v only_o explain_v or_o restrain_v the_o same_o and_o gives_z exception_n from_o the_o rule_n for_o instance_n the_o spanish_a treaty_n make_v counterband_n not_o
to_o in●er_v seizure_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n which_o be_v valide_fw-la though_o a_o privilege_n derogator_fw-la to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o speak_v nothing_o whether_o the_o carry_v of_o enemy_n good_n shall_v make_v the_o ship_n prize_n so_o that_o that_o privilege_n not_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o article_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n take_v place_n and_o the_o ship_n may_v be_v declare_v prize_n likea_n in_o the_o case_n of_o overvail_n ship_n decide_v in_o the_o last_o session_n all_o that_o be_v there_o alieadge_v be_v here_o allege_v overvail_v not_o instruct_v any_o flandrian_a concession_n to_o sail_v with_o hollander_n his_o ship_n be_v declare_v prize_n upon_o that_o same_o very_a ground_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o skipper_n at_o linlithgow_n be_v most_o unsuspect_v it_o be_v take_v before_o the_o skipper_n be_v otherwise_o prompt_v to_o depone_n neither_o have_v the_o clerk_n any_o interest_n but_o the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v pretend_v be_v that_o he_o have_v relation_n to_o some_o of_o the_o owner_n which_o signify_v nothing_o and_o the_o skipper_n by_o his_o office_n be_v the_o person_n commissionat_a by_o the_o owner_n who_o by_o his_o office_n may_v sell_v or_o burden_n the_o ship_n without_o a_o special_a commission_n his_o oath_n make_v a_o full_a probation_n against_o the_o owner_n who_o entrust_v he_o especial_o here_o where_o the_o merchant_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o company_n by_o their_o own_o confession_n be_v hollander_n which_o prove_v sufficient_o for_o the_o privateer_n unless_o they_o instruct_v that_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n belong_v to_o free_a man_n and_o they_o only_o which_o they_o have_v not_o do_v evident_o and_o sure_o by_o all_o that_o they_o have_v produce_v but_o the_o skipper_n who_o be_v the_o main_a man_n to_o be_v trust_v be_v contrary_a therefore_o it_o may_v be_v and_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v a_o contrivance_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o trade_n of_o de_fw-fr rivier_n a_o hollander_n under_o the_o name_n of_o clepa●_n in_o bruges_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o lord_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n declare_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n prize_n but●_n find_v not_o that_o the_o want_n of_o a_o pass_v alone_o be_v sufficient_a neither_o do_v they_o put_v it_o to_o the_o vote_n by_o itself_o whether_o the_o sail_v by_o hollander_n alone_o will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a notwithstanding_o of_o the_o treaty_n and_o the_o king_n order_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o england_n which_o though_o it_o relate_v not_o to_o scotland_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n think_v it_o be_v sufficient_a unless_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v contrair_a order_n other_o think_v not_o unless_o that_o concession_n can_v be_v otherwise_o show_v thereafter_o the_o sranger_n offer_v to_o prove_v positive_o that_o there_o be_v a_o concession_n which_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o sustain_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o last_o session_n the_o first_o of_o june_n be_v give_v before_o answer_n to_o prove_v the_o concession_n and_o the_o term_n be_v now_o circumduce_v for_o not_o prove_v thereof_o scot_n contra_fw-la langtoun_n june_n 19_o 1669._o iohn_n graham_n of_o gillesby_n have_v wodset_v certain_a land_n to_o james_n langtoun_n he_o do_v thereafter_o with_o consent_n of_o earl_n of_o annandail_n superior_n eike_n twelve_o hundred_o mark_n to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o earl_n ratify_v the_o former_a wodset_n and_o graham_n with_o his_o consent_n of_o new_a dispone_v again_o the_o land_n for_o the_o sum_n in_o the_o first_o wodset_n and_o eike_n and_o add_v some_o other_o clause_n the_o first_o wodset_n be_v before_o the_o act_n between_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o wodsetter_n be_v in_o possession_n the_o second_o wodset_n be_v after_o the_o say_a act_n the_o superior_a consent_v only_o to_o the_o second_o wodset_n and_o of_o the_o same_o date_n give_v a_o gift_n of_o graham_n liferent_a to_o robert_n scot_n whereupon_o robert_n have_v obtain_v general_a declarator_n pursue_v now_o special_a declarator_n for_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o wodset_a land_n as_o fall_v under_o the_o liferent_a of_o graham_n the_o grant_a of_o the_o wodset_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o langtoun_n the_o wodsetter_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o donator_n not_o only_o for_o the_o first_o wodset_n which_o be_v constitute_v before_o the_o rebellion_n but_o for_o the_o second_o wodset_n comprehend_v the_o bike_a because_o the_o superior_a by_o his_o consent_n to_o the_o second_o wodset_n without_o any_o reservation_n have_v communicate_v all_o right_n in_o his_o person_n and_o consequent_o the_o liferent_a escheat_n of_o graham_n the_o grant_a of_o the_o wodset_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o he_o have_v give_v the_o wodsetter_n a_o gift_n thereof_o and_o so_o no_o gift_n no_o be_v anterior_a to_o the_o other_o can_v prejudge_v the_o wodsetter_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o scot_n the_o donator_n that_o the_o alleadgeance_n be_v no_o way_n relevant_a to_o exclude_v his_o gift_n unless_o the_o wodsetter_n can_v allege_v a_o deed_n denude_v the_o superior_a anterior_a to_o the_o pursuer_n gift_n but_o here_o the_o superior_n consent_n be_v not_o anterior_a but_o of_o the_o same_o day_n date_n and_o may_v be_v posterior_n and_o therefore_o the_o gift_n which_o be_v the_o habilis_fw-la modus_fw-la must_v be_v prefer_v unto_o the_o superior_n consent_v to_o the_o wodset_n which_o be_v but_o indirect_a and_o consequential_a to_o infer_v the_o right_n as_o liferent_a at_o least_o both_o must_v be_v conjoin_v and_o have_v equal_a right_n as_o do_v simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o wodsetter_n that_o the_o superior_n gift_n must_v not_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o consent_n though_o of_o the_o same_o date_n because_o he_o be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o wodset_a land_n and_o need_v no_o declarator_n and_o the_o gift_n be_v but_o imperfect_a until_o a_o general_a declarator_n which_o be_v the_o intimation_n thereof_o no_o declarator_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o superior_a to_o the_o wodsetter_n and_o so_o be_v preferable_a the_o lord_n prefer_v the_o wodsetter_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o the_o donator_n that_o the_o wodsetter_n must_v restrict_n himself_o to_o his_o annualrent_n and_o be_v countable_a to_o he_o for_o the_o superplus_n see_v now_o he_o make_v a_o offer_n to_o find_v the_o wodsetter_n caution_n and_o so_o he_o must_v either_o quit_v his_o possession_n or_o restrict_n conform_v to_o the_o act_n betwixt_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n the_o wodsetter_n answer_v that_o his_o second_o wodset_n bear_v not_o only_o a_o ratification_n of_o the_o first_o wodset_n in_o all_o point_n but_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o same_o land_n fall_v not_o within_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o regulate_v only_o wodsets_a prior_n to_o that_o act_n and_o the_o new_a disposition_n make_v the_o old_a wodset_n as_o extinct_a and_o innovat_fw-la the_o donator_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o jus_o quaesitum_fw-la conform_v to_o the_o act_n as_o to_o the_o former_a wodset_n the_o posterior_n ratification_n can_v derogat_n therefrom_o or_o take_v it_o away_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v express_v and_o in_o meritis_fw-la causa_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o wodsetter_n have_v near_o the_o double_a of_o his_o annualrent_n the_o lord_n prefer_v the_o donator_n as_o to_o the_o superplus_n more_o nor_o the_o annualrent_a of_o the_o first_o wodset_n and_o ordain_v the_o wodsetter_n to_o restrict_n the_o wodsetter_n further_o allege_v that_o the_o gift_n be_v antedate_v and_o simulate_v to_o the_o rebel_n behoove_v and_o so_o accresce_v to_o the_o wodsetter_n which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v and_o find_v the_o simulation_n probable_a by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o the_o witness_n insert_v in_o the_o gift_n hamiltoun_n of_o corse_n contra_fw-la hamiltoun_n and_o viscount_n of_o frendraught_n june_n 22._o 1669._o wishart_n of_o cowbardie_n have_v wodset_v his_o land_n of_o boghead_n and_o other_o to_o george_n hamiltoun_n from_o who_o the_o viscount_n of_o frendraught_n have_v now_o right_o he_o do_v thereafter_o sell_v the_o same_o land_n to_o john_n hamiltoun_n of_o corpse_n who_o take_v the_o gift_n of_o wisharts_n fischeat_n and_o have_v thereupon_o obtain_v general_a declarator_n pursue_v now_o in_o a_o special_a declarator_n for_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o wodset_a land_n compear_v george_n hamiltoun_n and_o the_o viscount_n of_o frendraught_n and_o produce_v the_o wodset_n right_o and_o allege_v that_o the_o liferent_a right_n can_v reach_v the_o wodset_a land_n because_o the_o gift_n be_v simulate_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o wishart_n the_o rebel_n and_o common_a author_n and_o so_o be_v jus_o supervenient_a author_n accrescens_fw-la successori_fw-la to_o defend_v this_o wodset_n right_o and_o condescend_v that_o it_o be_v
maybol_n for_o the_o time_n to_o the_o lord_n ochiltrie_n which_o come_v by_o progress_n in_o the_o person_n of_o ballimore_n have_v then_o in_o his_o person_n bargany_n tack_v so_o that_o ballimores_n take_v that_o right_n acknowledge_v the_o parson_n right_a and_o pass_v from_o his_o former_a tack_v unless_o in_o his_o right_n he_o have_v express_o reserve_v his_o former_a tack_v so_o that_o neither_o ballimore_n nor_o these_o assigney_n can_v now_o make_v use_n of_o bargany_n tack_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a ground_n that_o the_o take_n of_o a_o posterior_n tack_v have_v a_o great_a tack_v duty_n or_o a_o short_a term_n evacuat_v a_o prior_n tack_v in_o that_o same_o person_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o alleadgance_n be_v no_o way_n relevant_a ballimore_n not_o have_v immediate_o take_v a_o second_o tack_v but_o only_o find_v another_o tack_v by_o progress_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n binnie_n to_o remove_v that_o impediment_n and_o shun_v his_o trouble_n he_o purchase_v right_o thereto_o but_o never_o brook_v thereby_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o take_v right_o to_o another_o tack_v do_v not_o infer_v a_o pass_n from_o the_o former_a tack_v unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o posterior_n tack_v have_v a_o great_a duty_n or_o short_a durance_n and_o that_o ballimore_n have_v pay_v the_o say_v great_a duty_n to_o bonar_n or_o bruike_v express_o by_o the_o late_a tack_v june_n 29._o 1669._o captain_n have_v take_v at_o sea_n obtain_v he_o to_o be_v declare_v prize_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o he_o carry_v clapboard_n which_o be_v express_o mention_v as_o counterband_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o scotland_n give_v to_o the_o caper_n and_o be_v the_o same_o style_n with_o the_o commission_n record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o admiralty_n give_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n in_o the_o year_n 1628._o the_o stranger_n raise_v reduction_n of_o the_o admiral_n decreet_a on_o this_o reason_n that_o clapboard_n be_v a_o general_a name_n comprehend_v many_o kind_n of_o board_n that_o clapboard_n can_v be_v only_o understand_v counterband_n which_o have_v not_o a_o promiscuous_a use_n in_o peace_n and_o war_n but_o be_v instrumentum_fw-la bellicum_fw-la carry_v by_o the_o king_n ally_n to_o his_o enemy_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o they_o for_o assist_v of_o the_o war_n which_o this_o load_n can_v not_o be_v because_o it_o consist_v all_o of_o knappel_n cut_v all_o at_o three_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a length_n the_o proper_a use_n whereof_o be_v for_o barrelis_fw-la and_o be_v no_o way_n instrumentum_fw-la bellicum_fw-la the_o lord_n have_v give_v commission_n to_o some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o visit_v the_o knappel_n and_o to_o examine_v sea-wrights_a whereupon_o they_o do_v examine_v a_o number_n whether_o this_o timber_n in_o question_n be_v useful_a for_o war_n or_o ship_n and_o most_o deponed_a that_o it_o be_v not_o and_o some_o deponed_a that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o be_v pin_n or_o tub_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ordinary_o make_v use_n of_o for_o ship_n but_o common_a oak_n which_o be_v far_o cheap_a the_o lord_n do_v also_o before_o answer_n ordain_v either_o party_n to_o adduce_v such_o testificat_o and_o evidence_n as_o they_o can_v from_o the_o admiralty_n of_o neighbour_a nation_n what_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o nation_n whether_o upon_o such_o timber_n as_o this_o the_o ship_n of_o neuter_n or_o ally_n be_v make_v prize_n the_o stranger_n produce_v several_a testificat_o one_o from_o the_o customhouse_n of_o amsterdame_v bear_v that_o such_o timber_n be_v not_o account_v counterband_n in_o holland_n and_o one_o from_o the_o spanish_a admiralty_n at_o ostend_n bear_v that_o they_o know_v not_o that_o by_o their_o custom_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o admiralty_n such_o timber_n be_v counterband_n one_o from_o a_o deputy_n who_o serve_v in_o the_o french_a admiralty_n at_o dunkirk_n declare_v that_o in_o that_o admiralty_n such_o timber_n be_v not_o account_v counterband_n one_o from_o the_o king_n auctorney_n and_o another_o lawer_fw-we who_o serve_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n of_o england_n bear_v that_o during_o the_o war_n none_o have_v be_v declare_v prize_n upon_o that_o account_n the_o privateer_n produce_v no_o testificat_o but_o allege_v that_o there_o ought_v no_o respect_n to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o testificat_o produce_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o impetrat_fw-la such_o and_o there_o shall_v a_o commission_n be_v direct_a by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o several_a chief_a admiralty_n of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n to_o express_v what_o be_v their_o custom_n in_o this_o point_n notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o ship_n prize_n as_o carry_v this_o clapboard_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o admiral_n commission_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o most_o able_a of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a judgement_n earl_n of_o argile_n contra_fw-la his_o vassal_n june_n 30._o 1669._o the_o earl_n of_o argile_n be_v donator_n to_o the_o forefaulture_n of_o the_o late_a marquis_n of_o argile_n his_o father_n pursue_v a_o improbation_n of_o the_o vassal_n right_n and_o crave_v certification_n the_o vassal_n allege_v no_o certification_n against_o their_o right_n because_o any_o right_n the_o earl_n have_v be_v qualify_v by_o the_o king_n gift_n that_o he_o shall_v only_o have_v land_n pay_v 15000._o pound_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o creditor_n and_o the_o creditor_n thereupon_o claim_v the_o property_n of_o the_o vassal_n as_o fall_v within_o the_o forefaulture_n his_o majesty_n write_v a_o letter_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o meaning_n by_o the_o gift_n that_o the_o creditor_n shall_v have_v any_o more_o land_n convey_v to_o they_o then_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o property_n belong_v to_o the_o late_a marquis_n over_z and_o above_o this_o earl_n part_n and_o that_o the_o superiority_n shall_v entire_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o successor_n by_o which_o his_o majesty_n mind_n and_o pleasure_n be_v evident_a that_o the_o earl_n shall_v only_o have_v the_o superiority_n and_o not_o the_o property_n of_o the_o vassal_n two_o the_o vassal_n offer_v to_o produce_v what_o right_n they_o have_v flow_v from_o the_o house_n of_o argile_n but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certification_n as_o to_o what_o they_o have_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o trouble_n especial_o no_o certification_n for_o want_v of_o confirmation_n of_o the_o vassal_n right_n by_o the_o king_n because_o several_a of_o the_o vassal_n continue_v loyal_a to_o his_o majesty_n during_o all_o the_o trouble_n and_o some_o of_o they_o lose_v their_o life_n in_o his_o service_n oppose_v the_o say_v late_a marquis_n himself_o so_o that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v think_v to_o be_v his_o majesty_n purpose_n or_o pleasure_n so_o to_o restore_v this_o earl_n the_o marquis_n heir_n appearand_n as_o thereby_o to_o forefault_v the_o vassal_n who_o adhere_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o who_o dare_v not_o in_o time_n of_o these_o trouble_n have_v fight_v confirmation_n his_o majesty_n exchequer_n be_v then_o in_o the_o manadgement_n of_o these_o who_o be_v in_o opposition_n to_o he_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o the_o first_o that_o neither_o by_o the_o pursuer_n gift_n from_o his_o majesty_n nor_o by_o the_o foresay_a letter_n there_o be_v nothing_o grant_v to_o the_o vassal_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o earl_n right_o but_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o creditor_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o vassal_n estate_n likeas_n his_o majesty_n by_o his_o last_o ratification_n and_o charter_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n produce_v have_v most_o distinct_o and_o clear_o express_v his_o meaning_n and_o pleasure_n that_o by_o the_o foresay_a gift_n or_o letter_n his_o majesty_n do_v only_o exclude_v the_o creditor_n from_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o vassal_n but_o thereby_o declare_v that_o not_o only_o the_o superiority_n and_o casualty_n thereof_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o earl_n but_o the_o property_n of_o all_o these_o who_o have_v not_o sufficient_a right_n from_o the_o house_n of_o argile_n and_o confirmation_n from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n may_v intent_n all_o action_n competent_a of_o law_n for_o that_o effect_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o vassal_n that_o if_o their_o true_a condition_n and_o adherence_n to_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v understand_v his_o majesty_n will_v not_o so_o have_v declare_v and_o that_o post_n jus_o quaesitum_fw-la to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n gift_n and_o letter_n no_o posterior_n declaration_n impetrat_fw-la from_o his_o majesty_n shall_v prejudge_v they_o at_o the_o least_o they_o humble_o crave_v that_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o their_o former_a interlocutor_n will_v represent_v the_o case_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o his_o pleasure_n may_v be_v know_v and_o that_o his_o majesty_n may_v interpose_v with_o my_o lord_n
argile_n not_o to_o insist_v against_o the_o vassal_n who_o have_v be_v loyal_a it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o earl_n that_o he_o have_v give_v no_o just_a ground_n to_o his_o vassal_n to_o expect_v that_o though_o they_o be_v in_o his_o power_n that_o he_o will_v destroy_v they_o and_o annul_v their_o right_n and_o see_v his_o majesty_n have_v full_o and_o absolute_o entrust_v they_o to_o he_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v rest_v upon_o his_o kindness_n and_o generosity_n and_o not_o to_o have_v make_v all_o this_o clamour_n where_o they_o have_v no_o legal_a defense_n it_o be_v no_o strange_a nor_o new_a thing_n for_o the_o king_n to_o give_v gift_n of_o forefaulture_n without_o any_o reservation_n of_o vassal_n who_o have_v no_o confirmation_n from_o the_o king_n yea_o many_o time_n without_o any_o reservation_n of_o the_o forefault_n person_n debt_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v late_o so_o do_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntly_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o estate_n of_o huntly_n without_o reservation_n either_o to_o vassal_n or_o creditor_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o argile_n who_o have_v right_o to_o and_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o huntly_n for_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o argile_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o father_n estate_n with_o the_o burden_n of_o more_o debt_n than_o the_o proper_a debt_n of_o the_o house_n of_o argile_n will_v have_v be_v over_o and_o above_o the_o debt_n undertake_v for_o the_o house_n of_o huntly_n two_o whatever_o the_o vassal_n may_v plead_v in_o point_n of_o favour_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o a_o defense_n in_o law_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o stop_v the_o course_n thereof_o upon_o the_o insinuation_n of_o any_o party_n otherways_o they_o may_v deny_v the_o course_n of_o law_n to_o any_o of_o the_o liege_n when_o they_o please_v upon_o the_o account_n that_o they_o think_v the_o law_n hard_o or_o rigorous_a or_o the_o king_n grant_n make_v conform_v thereto_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o lord_n may_v do_v in_o the_o dubious_a interpretation_n of_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n to_o know_v the_o king_n meaning_n yet_o in_o claris_fw-la ●on_n est_fw-la locus_fw-la conjecturis_fw-la nothing_o can_v be_v clear_a than_o the_o king_n meaning_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n and_o all_o the_o defender_n can_v pretend_v be_v favour_n which_o be_v no_o point_n of_o right_n nor_o legal_a defense_n the_o lord_n grant_v certification_n e●n●ra_fw-la non_fw-la producta_fw-la conditional_o that_o what_o the_o vassal_n shall_v produce_v betwixt_o and_o the_o ten_o of_o november_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o vassal_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v address_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v interpose_v with_o the_o earl_n in_o their_o favour_n or_o to_o debate_n any_o thing_n they_o think_v fit_a when_o the_o earl_n insist_v for_o reduction_n of_o their_o right_n for_o want_v of_o confirmation_n or_o for_o mail_n and_o duty_n agnew_n contra_fw-la tenant_n of_o dronlaw_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la agnem_fw-la have_v apprise_v the_o land_n of_o dronlaw_n from_o mr._n robert_n hay_o advocate_n as_o cautioner_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o buchan_n to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kinghorn_n pursue_v the_o tenant_n for_o remove_v who_o allege_v absolviture_fw-fr because_o the_o tenant_n be_v tenant_n by_o payment_n of_o mail_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o liferenter_fw-la mr._n robert_n hayes_n mother_n and_o she_o be_v not_o warn_v nor_o call_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o liferenter_fw-la die_v before_o the_o term_n and_o that_o he_o be_v content_a that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v decern_v to_o remove_v but_o at_o the_o next_o term_n of_o whitsonday_n yet_o the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o defense_n see_v the_o liferenter_fw-la be_v live_v the_o time_n of_o the_o warn_v farquhar_n contra_fw-la magistr●tes_fw-la of_o elgin_n july_n 2._o 1669._o farquhar_n have_v cause_v a_o messenger_n charge_v the_o magistrate_n of_o elgin_n to_o take_v my_o lord_n lovat_n and_o the_o baily_n be_v together_o upon_o the_o street_n about_o eight_o or_o nine_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o messenger_n with_o several_a other_o person_n present_a charge_v they_o to_o go_v into_o a_o house_n near_o by_o which_o they_o design_v to_o they_o and_o to_o take_v lovat_n be_v then_o in_o bed_n and_o the_o messenger_n offer_v to_o go_v with_o they_o and_o enter_v first_o yet_o the_o baily_n do_v not_o obey_v but_o say_v they_o will_v go_v at_o their_o conveniency_n when_o they_o have_v convene_v their_o neighbour_n to_o assist_v there_o be_v a_o execution_n and_o instrument_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o caption_n to_o the_o effect_n foresay_v produce_v whereupon_o farquhar_n pursue_v the_o magistrate_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n contain_v in_o the_o caption_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolviture_fw-fr first_o because_o they_o be_v no_o further_o oblige_v but_o to_o conveen_v the_o neighbour_n of_o the_o town_n and_o send_v they_o with_o the_o messenger_n to_o assist_v which_o they_o offer_v to_o do_v two_o albeit_o themselves_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o rebel_n if_o he_o be_v show_v to_o they_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o search_v every_o house_n of_o the_o town_n for_o he_o or_o to_o enter_v within_o closle_n door_n three_o the_o lord_n lovat_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o fierce_a young_a man_n who_o ordinary_o have_v a_o minzie_n attend_v he_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o adventure_v upon_o he_o without_o call_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o neighbour_n which_o they_o do_v within_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o thereafter_o and_o he_o be_v go_v the_o lord_n repel_v all_o these_o defence_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o execution_n and_o instrument_n produce_v and_o find_v the_o magistrate_n be_v charge_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o rebel_n and_o without_o delay_n to_o search_v any_o house_n within_o the_o town_n that_o be_v particular_o show_v to_o they_o unless_o they_o have_v be_v repulse_v by_o force_n or_o the_o door_n by_o violence_n keep_v close_o against_o they_o by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n and_o ordain_v the_o pursuer_n to_o adduce_v the_o witness_n in_o the_o instrument_n and_o other_o to_o prove_v the_o particular_n foresay_a to_o have_v be_v so_o do_v as_o be_v therein_o express_v bow_o contra_fw-la campbel_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la bow_v stabler_n in_o edinburgh_n as_o assignee_n to_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n due_a by_o glenurchy_n and_o also_o as_o donotar_n to_o the_o escheat_n of_o his_o cedent_fw-la be_v call_v in_o a_o double_a poind_n and_o competing_n the_o donator_n allege_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o arrefter_n because_o the_o debt_n in_o question_n fall_v in_o his_o cedent_n escheat_n he_o have_v take_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o escheat_n bear_v express_o all_o good_n the_o rebel_n have_v or_o shall_v acquire_v and_o this_o debt_n be_v acquire_v after_o the_o gift_n do_v accresce_fw-it to_o he_o the_o rebel_n not_o be_v yet_o relax_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o though_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o gift_n bear_v all_o good_n to_o be_v acquire_v yet_o that_o be_v always_o interpret_v such_o as_o happen_v to_o be_v acquire_v within_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o horning_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o donatar_n that_o he_o oppones_fw-la the_o tenor_n of_o his_o gift_n and_o if_o any_o limitation_n can_v be_v thereof_o it_o can_v only_o be_v of_o sum_n to_o be_v acquire_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o gift_n and_o not_o within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o horning_n because_o sometime_o gift_n be_v not_o take_v within_o a_o year_n of_o the_o horning_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o gift_n to_o extend_v to_o the_o sum_n in_o question_n be_v acquire_v by_o the_o rebel_n within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o gift_n and_o that_o the_o general_a clause_n of_o good_n to_o be_v acquire_v do_v extend_v no_o further_o then_o to_o good_n acquire_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o gift_n laird_n of_o grubbet_n contra_fw-la more_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o barony_n of_o lintoun_n belong_v to_o sir_n john_n ker_n of_o litledean_n the_o land_n of_o morbatle_n and_o otterburn_n be_v part_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n call_v greenlaw_n lie_v in_o the_o border_n of_o morbatle_n and_o otterburn_n and_o there_o be_v a_o heritable_a right_n of_o the_o land_n of_o otterburn_n grant_v by_o sir_n john_n ker_n to_o one_o young_a and_o by_o that_o young_a a_o subaltern_a right_n to_o another_o young_a bear_v the_o land_n of_o greenlaw_n per_fw-la expressum_fw-la both_o these_o young_n joint_o dispone_n to_o grubbet_n the_o land_n of_o otterburn_n with_o the_o pertinent_o comprehend_v the_o land_n of_o raschbog_n in_o the_o
from_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamiltoun_n upon_o blackwoods_n resignation_n and_o upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o two_o apprizer_n in_o anno_fw-la 164●_n the_o marquesse_n then_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o superiority_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n in_o anno_fw-la 1636._o which_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o then_o valide_fw-la because_o the_o land_n be_v then_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1633._o and_o be_v not_o dissolve_v yet_o the_o major_a have_v take_v infeftment_n as_o to_o his_o part_n his_o heir_n can_v not_o quarrel_v the_o superiority_n though_o the_o king_n may_v and_o now_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n by_o the_o act_n 1661._o have_v declare_v such_o right_n of_o superiority_n valide_fw-la as_o to_o these_o vassal_n who_o have_v or_o shall_v consent_v and_o the_o duke_n have_v get_v a_o new_a right_n of_o the_o superiority_n since_o the_o act_n the_o former_a consent_n be_v valide_fw-la likeas_n william_n lowry_n blackwoods_n father_n and_o tutor_n give_v a_o bond_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o duke_n shall_v obtain_v the_o superiority_n the_o son_n shall_v become_v vassal_n the_o defender_n allege_v that_o his_o father_n bond_n be_v only_o effectual_a against_o his_o father_n but_o not_o against_o himself_o and_o his_o father_n never_o be_v feear_fw-mi of_o the_o estate_n his_o bond_n can_v never_o be_v a_o consent_n of_o the_o vassal_n neither_o can_v the_o consent_n of_o any_o tutor_n or_o lawful_a administrator_n be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v such_o a_o consent_n which_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o office_n or_o administration_n and_o as_o to_o the_o infeftment_n take_v by_o major_a ballantine_n first_o the_o simple_a take_n of_o infeftman_n from_o a_o lord_n of_o erection_n by_o the_o vassal_n of_o kirk-land_n can_v import_v their_o pass_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n of_o annexation_n so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o return_v to_o the_o king_n thereafter_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v such_o a_o consent_n as_o it_o be_v mean_v in_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n otherwise_o the_o king_n and_o the_o liege_n shall_v both_o loss_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o annexation_n see_v most_o part_n of_o the_o vassal_n have_v continue_v to_o take_v infeftment_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o erection_n through_o ignorance_n or_o inadvertance_n find_v their_o infeftment_n flow_v from_o the_o lord_n of_o erection_n and_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o erection_n have_v still_o right_o to_o the_o feu-duty_n till_o they_o be_v redeem_a which_o be_v a_o common_a error_n that_o they_o may_v safe_o so_o do_v till_o the_o redemption_n and_o yet_o may_v still_o take_v infeftment_n from_o the_o king_n when_o they_o please_v it_o be_v a_o very_a evil_a consequence_n if_o thereupon_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o lose_v the_o benefit_n to_o be_v vassal_n to_o the_o king_n but_o by_o disclamation_n lose_v the_o property_n two_o as_o to_o this_o case_n it_o can_v be_v presume_v but_o major_a ballantine_n be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n with_o other_o vassal_n of_o kirk-land_n and_o also_o in_o this_o much_o better_a case_n that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manifest_a and_o palpable_a error_n in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o disposition_n that_o he_o take_v from_o the_o apprizer_n bear_v express_o that_o the_o apprizer_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamiltoun_n be_v superior_a and_o their_o procuratory_n bear_v warrant_n either_o to_o resign_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o the_o marquis_n hand_n or_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o other_o lawful_a superior_n and_o blackwoods_n procuratory_n in_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n bear_v warrant_n to_o resign_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n the_o marquis_n of_o hamiltoun_n or_o the_o earl_n of_o roxburgh_n who_o have_v right_o of_o erection_n before_o the_o marquis_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a superior_n so_o that_o by_o resigning_n in_o the_o marquis_n hand_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o resigner_n and_o the_o major_n believe_v that_o the_o marquis_n be_v superior_a whereas_o he_o be_v not_o any_o right_n he_o then_o have_v be_v absolute_o null_a by_o the_o act_n of_o annexation_n 1633._o and_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a superior_a yea_o by_o the_o take_n of_o that_o infeftment_n he_o incur_v disclamation_n unless_o it_o be_v excuse_v by_o his_o error_n but_o the_o consent_n requisite_a here_o must_v be_v such_o as_o the_o party_n know_v the_o king_n be_v his_o superior_a do_v choose_v to_o interject_v another_o superior_a and_o become_v his_o perpetual_a vassal_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o infeftment_n as_o it_o be_v now_o state_v can_v be_v no_o error_n because_o it_o be_v evidence_v by_o the_o apprizer_n right_n now_o produce_v that_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v infeft_v by_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o major_n take_v the_o infeftment_n upon_o their_o resignation_n in_o the_o duke_n hand_n likea_n the_o right_n produce_v relate_v to_o the_o right_n of_o annexation_n which_o be_v a_o most_o public_a law_n and_o recent_a at_o that_o time_n can_v be_v think_v but_o to_o be_v know_v to_o any_o at_o that_o time_n &_o ignorantia_fw-la juris_fw-la neminem_fw-la excusat_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o error_n be_v the_o great_a that_o the_o apprizer_n infeftment_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n see_v in_o their_o disposition_n and_o procuratory_n they_o mention_v they_o be_v inform_v the_o marquis_n be_v superior_a and_o therefore_o the_o procuratory_n be_v to_o resign_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n the_o marquess_z or_o any_o other_o lawful_a superior_n and_o the_o other_o procuratory_n be_v in_o the_o like_a term_n so_o that_o the_o accepter_n of_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o intend_v nor_o do_v any_o new_a or_o free_a deed_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o marquis_n but_o do_v only_o that_o deed_n that_o they_o suppose_v be_v necessary_a and_o so_o do_v not_o by_o this_o infeftment_n make_v the_o marquis_n superior_n as_o that_o his_o right_n shall_v be_v valide_fw-la by_o their_o consent_n but_o do_v take_v the_o right_n from_o the_o marquis_n as_o be_v superior_a before_o they_o take_v it_o which_o be_v a_o palpable_a error_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o that_o it_o may_v infer_v disclamation_n if_o it_o be_v not_o excusable_a upon_o error_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o major_a mind_a to_o make_v the_o marquis_n his_o superior_a where_o he_o be_v not_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o will_v have_v be_v express_v in_o the_o right_n itself_o be_v so_o great_a a_o deference_n to_o the_o marquis_n and_o will_v not_o have_v be_v pass_v over_o in_o common_a form_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o this_o be_v procure_v by_o the_o marquis_n upon_o account_n and_o favour_v the_o major_n the_o infeftment_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o lady_n marquis_n as_o her_o son_n commissioner_n he_o be_v then_o in_o england_n and_o have_v no_o great_a influence_n then_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o other_o vassal_n of_o that_o barony_n do_v voluntary_o accept_v the_o marquis_n as_o their_o superior_a and_o give_v bond_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v produce_v and_o it_o be_v most_o like_a that_o blackwood_n have_v give_v bond_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v or_o give_v up_o to_o he_o upon_o take_v this_o infeftment_n which_o be_v a_o implement_n thereof_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o see_v that_o the_o single_a take_n of_o the_o infeftment_n from_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o erection_n do_v import_v his_o consent_n to_o become_v vassal_n thereby_o for_o ever_o or_o that_o he_o may_v not_o thereafter_o return_v to_o the_o king_n neither_o do_v they_o find_v such_o a_o consent_n as_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o consider_v the_o whole_a circumstance_n of_o this_o case_n and_o especial_o the_o father_n clear_a bond_n who_o procure_v and_o settle_v the_o controvert_v right_o of_o this_o estate_n for_o his_o son_n than_o a_o infant_n they_o find_v there_o be_v no_o error_n but_o a_o choice_n of_o the_o marquis_n to_o be_v superior_a in_o place_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o declare_v lesly_n contra_fw-la cunningham_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la lesly_n have_v arrest_v certain_a sum_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o tack-duty_n due_a to_o he_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o party_n in_o who_o hand_n arrestment_n be_v make_v that_o the_o arrestment_n can_v not_o reach_v any_o further_a then_o for_o the_o tack-duty_n arrest_v which_o be_v due_a the_o time_n of_o the_o arrestment_n but_o not_o for_o any_o term_n follow_v the_o arrestment_n because_o arrestment_n be_v a_o legal_a execution_n can_v no_o more_o proceed_v upon_o a_o debt_n before_o the_o term_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a then_o apprize_v and_o further_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v make_v payment_n of_o
his_o own_o and_o be_v not_o in_o his_o family_n and_o albeit_o he_o be_v not_o eager_a to_o put_v his_o father_n out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o house_n and_o land_n yet_o his_o continuance_n of_o possession_n be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o it_o have_v be_v to_o his_o death_n or_o for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o any_o delay_n that_o be_v be_v because_o it_o be_v but_o of_o late_a that_o the_o doctor_n have_v obtain_v special_a declarator_n till_o which_o he_o be_v not_o in_o capacity_n to_o discontinue_v his_o father_n possession_n neither_o can_v member_n of_o court_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o father_n ware_v out_o the_o expense_n and_o procure_v the_o gift_n because_o the_o doctor_n at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o gift_n give_v a_o back-bond_n that_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o and_o the_o expense_n thereof_o there_o shall_v be_v place_n for_o the_o rebel_n creditor_n and_o do_v make_v faith_n at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o gift_n that_o it_o be_v to_o his_o own_o behoof_n after_o which_o no_o winess_n can_v be_v admit_v against_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o presumptive_a probation_n of_o the_o simulation_n of_o the_o gift_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o find_v also_o the_o pursuer_n reply_v upon_o the_o back-bond_n allege_v grant_v by_o the_o doctor_n to_o his_o father_n relevant_a to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o doctor_n oath_n only_o sir_n john_n vrquhart_n supplicant_n december_n 7._o 1669._o sir_n john_n vrquhart_n give_v in_o a_o supplication_n to_o the_o lord_n bearing_z that_o he_o be_v cite_v before_o the_o council_n upon_o several_a allege_v riot_n and_o fear_v that_o he_o may_v be_v exclude_v from_o appear_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n by_o horning_n against_o he_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v grant_v suspension_n of_o all_o horning_n against_o he_o ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la effectum_fw-la only_a to_o give_v he_o personam_fw-la standi_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la but_o prejudice_n to_o the_o creditor_n of_o all_o other_o execution_n which_o desire_v the_o lord_n grant_v as_o to_o all_o horning_n he_o shall_v condescend_v upon_o pittrichie_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o geight_n december_n 15._o 1669._o maitland_n of_o pittrichie_n have_v obtain_v the_o gift_n of_o recognition_n from_o the_o king_n of_o certain_a waird-land_n hold_v by_o the_o laird_n of_o geight_n of_o his_o majesty_n pursue_v declarator_n of_o recognition_n upon_o geight_n alienation_n of_o the_o land_n wherein_o compearance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o purchaser_n thereof_o who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o time_n of_o their_o alienation_n by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n in_o force_n for_o the_o time_n such_o alienation_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o superior_a be_v valide_fw-la the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o any_o law_n or_o custom_n that_o then_o be_v be_v now_o annul_v and_o rescind_v as_o from_o the_o begin_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o no_o law_n of_o whatsoever_o tenor_n can_v be_v draw_v back_o by_o invalidat_n deed_n do_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n for_o the_o time_n especial_o as_o to_o matter_n penal_a such_o as_o recognition_n so_o that_o party_n have_v act_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la according_a to_o any_o thing_n they_o can_v know_v for_o a_o rule_n can_v fall_v in_o the_o penalty_n and_o certification_n of_o recognition_n which_o import_v a_o contempt_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o can_v be_v infer_v by_o any_o deed_n legal_a for_o the_o time_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o contempt_n be_v the_o same_o when_o the_o vassal_n alie●_n nat●_n his_o fee_n without_o the_o superior_n consent_n and_o when_o such_o alienation_n be_v by_o law_n become_v void_a and_o the_o superior_n right_o of_o recognition_n revive_v the_o vassal_n do_v not_o after_o that_o time_n crave_v the_o superior_n confirmation_n as_o heir_n so_o he_o laird_n of_o geight_n have_v never_o seek_v confirmation_n from_o the_o king_n since_o his_o restauration_n it_o be_v no_o less_o contempt_n than_o if_o since_o the_o king_n restauration_n he_o have_v alienat_fw-la especial_o see_v the_o king_n refuse_v confirmation_n to_o none_o who_o demand_v it_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o purchaser_n that_o the_o vassal_n be_v denude_v in_o their_o favour_n according_a to_o the_o law_n stand_v for_o the_o time_n his_o fault_n can_v lose_v their_o right_n for_o though_o he_o shall_v collude_v against_o they_o yet_o that_o ought_v not_o to_o prejudge_v they_o and_o there_o be_v no_o obliegment_n upon_o the_o vassal_n to_o seek_v a_o confirmation_n to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o purchaser_n they_o can_v be_v prejudge_v for_o not_o obtain_v the_o same_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o purchaser_n may_v have_v crave_v the_o king_n confirmation_n of_o their_o right_n both_o for_o themselves_o and_o in_o name_n of_o geight_n the_o immediate_a vassal_n which_o geight_n neither_o will_v nor_o can_v oppose_v the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defence_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n that_o no_o confirmation_n be_v crave_v neither_o by_o the_o vassal_n nor_o purchaser_n his_o sub-vassal_n which_o they_o may_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v please_v and_o therefore_o declare_v the_o land_n to_o be_v recognosce_v inn_n contra_fw-la inn_n january_n 5._o 1670._o inn_n have_v grant_v a_o assignation_n of_o a_o heritable_a bond_n of_o 6000._o mark_n 4000_o mark_n thereof_o to_o robert_n inn_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o 2000_o mark_n thereof_o to_o william_n and_o janet_n inness_n his_o young_a child_n and_o in_o case_n of_o robert_n decease_n provide_v his_o part_n among_o the_o rest_n equal_o janes_n have_v die_v before_o robert_n her_o heir_n and_o robert_n heir_n compet_n for_o the_o sum_n for_o robert_n die_v without_o child_n and_o william_n as_o heir_n to_o robert_n claim_v the_o whole_a sum_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o janet_n be_v substitute_n by_o the_o father_n to_o robert_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o janet_n heir_n janet_n have_v die_v before_o robert_n she_o have_v never_o right_a and_o her_o substitution_n become_v absolute_o void_a and_o her_o heir_n not_o be_v express_v this_o substitution_n can_v extend_v to_o they_o because_o though_o ordinary_o heir_n be_v comprehend_v though_o not_o express_v qui_fw-la acquirit_fw-la sibi_fw-la acquirit_fw-la suis_fw-la yet_o here_o be_v no_o acquisition_n but_o a_o voluntary_a substitution_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v rational_o conjecture_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o defunct_a be_v that_o he_o will_v prefer_v janet_n to_o robert_n heir_n of_o line_n not_o be_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o not_o that_o he_o will_v prefer_v janet_n heir_n which_o be_v a_o degree_n further_o from_o his_o own_o other_o bairn_n and_o the_o case_n of_o substitution_n in_o the_o roman_a law_n be_v urge_v that_o if_o the_o substitute_n die_v before_o the_o institute_n the_o substitute_n heir_n have_v never_o place_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o institution_n and_o substitution_n with_o we_o do_v far_o differ_v from_o the_o roman_a substitution_n whereby_o if_o the_o institute_n succeed_v the_o substitute_n have_v never_o place_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o institute_n but_o the_o institutes_n heir_n whatsoever_o which_o fail_v the_o institute_n be_v there_o interpret_v so_o that_o if_o the_o institute_n never_o be_v heir_n than_o the_o substitute_n have_v place_n as_o heir_n of_o tailzie_n and_o provision_n to_o the_o substitute_n so_o that_o here_o janet_n heir_n be_v heir_n to_o robert_n who_o have_v no_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o do_v exclude_v william_n his_o brother_n and_o though_o janets_a heir_n be_v not_o mention_v yet_o they_o be_v understand_v and_o comprehend_v because_o in_o tailzy_n and_o provision_n there_o use_v never_o to_o be_v a_o institution_n or_o substitution_n of_o a_o single_a person_n without_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o though_o there_o be_v some_o singular_a case_n in_o which_o heir_n not_o be_v express_v be_v not_o comprehend_v this_o be_v none_o of_o they_o it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o william_n that_o william_n and_o janet_n be_v substitute_n joint_o janet_n decease_a before_o robert_n her_o share_n accresce_n to_o he_o jure_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la ex_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la substitutione_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v here_o only_a substitutio_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la verbis_fw-la but_o disjuncta_fw-la rebus_fw-la for_o the_o sum_n be_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o william_n and_o janet_n equal_o so_o that_o each_o of_o they_o have_v but_o right_o to_o a_o half_a the_o lord_n prefer_v the_o heir_n of_o janet_n and_o find_v that_o they_o have_v right_o as_o heir_n of_o provision_n to_o robert_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v serve_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o janet_n who_o have_v never_o right_o herself_o have_v die_v before_o she_o be_v or_o can_v be_v heir_n to_o robert_n elizabeth_z and_o anna_n boid_v contra_fw-la james_n boid_n of_o temple_n january_n 6._o 1670._o james_n boid_n of_o temple_n in_o his_o
permit_v to_o allege_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o be_v part_n and_o pertinent_a of_o his_o other_o land_n whereof_o he_o show_v a_o full_a progress_n and_o allege_v a_o continual_a possession_n by_o do_v all_o deed_n of_o property_n that_o the_o subject_n be_v capable_a of_o and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi allege_v that_o these_o land_n be_v several_o ken_v and_o know_v from_o all_o the_o defender_n land_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a progress_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v exercise_v all_o act_n of_o property_n that_o can_v be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o forrestry_n such_o as_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v and_o that_o after_o the_o defender_n allege_v on_o a_o several_a infeftment_n by_o the_o foresay_a seize_v and_o so_o acknowledge_v these_o land_n to_o be_v separ●●●m_fw-la ten●mentum_fw-la he_o can_v not_o return_v to_o allege_v part_n and_o pertinent_a so_o considerable_a a_o tract_n of_o ground_n six_o or_o seven_o mile_n long_o yet_o the_o lord_n will_v prefer_v neither_o party_n to_o the_o probation_n but_o before_o answer_v ordain_v either_o party_n to_o adduce_v witness_n anent_o their_o possession_n and_o the_o several_a specialty_n by_o they_o allege_v that_o by_o the_o probation_n the_o lord_n may_v see_v the_o just_a interest_n of_o either_o party_n which_o may_v resolve_v into_o a_o promiscuous_a commontie_z or_o into_o a_o property_n to_o the_o one_o and_o a_o pasturage_n or_o other_o servitude_n to_o the_o other_o marion_n dod_n contra_fw-la laurence_n scot._n feb._n 16._o 1671._o by_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o james_n scot_n and_o marion_n dod_n marion_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v in_o tocher_n a_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o say_v james_n at_o the_o next_o candlemass_n and_o the_o say_v james_n be_v oblige_v to_o employ_v the_o same_o to_o he_o and_o she_o in_o conjunct_a fee_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n which_o failze_v to_o her_o heir_n and_o james_n have_v die_v without_o child_n the_o say_v marion_n pursue_v laurence_n scot_n as_o his_o heir_n to_o employ_v the_o sum_n conform_v to_o the_o say_a obligement_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v yet_o the_o tocher_n in_o her_o own_o hand_n unless_o she_o can_v show_v a_o discharge_n it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o the_o party_n have_v live_v together_o 22._o year_n it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v pay_v and_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o discharge_n 2_o the_o husband_n by_o his_o testament_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o sum_n be_v pay_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o write_a obligation_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o such_o a_o presumption_n and_o the_o assertion_n of_o the_o defunct_a in_o the_o testament_n have_v be_v procure_v by_o the_o wife_n importunity_n in_o her_o husband_n weakness_n and_o however_o can_v prejudge_v the_o heir_n and_o can_v import_v no_o more_o then_o as_o legatum_fw-la liberationis_fw-la which_o can_v only_o affect_v the_o deads-part_n of_o the_o free_a geir_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o presumption_n with_o the_o acknowledgement_n in_o the_o testament_n a_o sufficient_a payment_n of_o the_o tocher_n against_o all_o party_n have_v interest_n william_n gordon_n contra_fw-la sir_n alexander_n mcculloch_n of_o ardual_a february_n 17._o 1671._o william_n gordon_n as_o donator_n to_o the_o recognition_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o cardines_fw-la by_o allienation_n of_o the_o major_a part_n thereof_o pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o the_o recognition_n against_o sir_n alexander_n mcculloch_n who_o stand_v now_o infeft_v therein_o who_o allege_v no_o process_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi produce_v no_o charter_n to_o show_v the_o land_n to_o hold_v waird_v neither_o do_v he_o produce_v the_o infeftment_n libel_v by_o which_o the_o recognition_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v procure_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v get_v a_o term_n to_o prove_v and_o so_o litiscontestation_n be_v make_v the_o defender_n will_v either_o be_v exclude_v from_o his_o defence_n which_o he_o can_v propone_v or_o know_v before_o he_o see_v the_o infeftment_n or_o otherwise_o two_o litiscontestation_n may_v be_v in_o the_o same_o cause_n by_o admit_v of_o exception_n after_o the_o term_n and_o albeit_o these_o infeftment_n be_v not_o the_o pursuer_n own_o writ_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v use_v a_o incident_a upon_o his_o summons_n to_o have_v compel_v the_o haver_n to_o produce_v the_o same_o and_o so_o before_o litiscontestation_n the_o defender_n may_v have_v propon_v his_o defense_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v oblige_v to_o produce_v no_o more_o in_o initio_fw-la litis_fw-la then_o his_o gift_n of_o recognition_n from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o king_n be_v superior_a and_o that_o the_o land_n be_v waird_v unless_o the_o defender_n offer_v to_o prove_v the_o contrare_fw-la as_o for_o the_o infeftment_n whereby_o recognition_n be_v incur_v they_o be_v not_o the_o pursuer_n title_n but_o media_fw-la concludendi_fw-la which_o he_o may_v produce_v ad_fw-la modum_fw-la probationis_fw-la the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o process_n and_o assign_v a_o term_n to_o prove_v the_o infeftment_n libel_v for_o infer_v the_o recognition_n and_o reserve_v all_o the_o defender_n defence_n after_o the_o production_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o be_v now_o produce_v mrs._n katharin_n mcgil_n contra_fw-la the_o viscount_n of_o oxenfoord_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o decease_a viscount_n of_o oxenfoord_n have_v name_v his_o son_n executor_n and_o universal_a legator_n he_o give_v a_o bond_n of_o provision_n to_o umquhile_n mistress_n mary_n one_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o portion_n natural_a and_o bairn_n part_v there_o be_v yet_o three_o child_n beside_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o say_a mrs._n mary_n do_v survive_v her_o father_n and_o in_o the_o compt_n and_o reckon_a of_o his_o executory_a the_o three_o survive_a child_n claim_v half_a of_o the_o movable_n as_o the_o bairn_n part_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o viscount_n the_o universal_a legator_n that_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o bairn_n part_v behove_v to_o belong_v to_o he_o which_o will_v have_v belong_v to_o mrs._n mary_n because_o the_o bond_n grant_v by_o the_o defunct_a be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o m●ries_n bairn_n part_n her_o bairn_n part_n must_v come_v in_o place_n of_o it_o and_o not_o accresce_fw-it to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bairn_n but_o must_v belong_v to_o he_o as_o executor_n and_o universal_a legator_n especial_o this_o bond_n be_v grant_v on_o deathbed_n be_v only_o effectual_a as_o a_o legacy_n whereby_o the_o defunct_a do_v burden_v his_o own_o deed_n part_v which_o can_v be_v no_o otherways_o understand_v then_o thus_o that_o he_o will_v make_v up_o mary_n portion_n to_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n her_o bairn_n part_v be_v in_o the_o first_o end_n thereof_o and_o it_o can_v be_v think_v his_o meaning_n to_o exhaust_v his_o dead_v part_n further_o or_o to_o gift_n any_o thing_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bairn_n by_o the_o accrescence_n of_o mary_n part_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o such_o bond_n of_o provision_n be_v most_o ordinar_n bear_v it_o to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o bairn_n part_v which_o have_v ever_o be_v so_o interpret_v that_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o bairn_n so_o satisfy_v accresce_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bairn_n and_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v that_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n burden_v with_o such_o bond_n of_o provision_n do_v thereupon_o recur_v to_o seek_v that_o share_n of_o the_o bairn_n part_n which_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o bond_n of_o provision_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o odds_o whether_o the_o provision_n be_v by_o legacy_n or_o bond_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o recourse_n be_v because_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n be_v burden_v to_o satisfy_v that_o bairn_n and_o so_o in_o either_o case_n do_v claim_v the_o share_n of_o that_o bairn_n neither_o be_v it_o ever_o so_o understand_v that_o father_n grant_v such_o bond_n of_o provision_n do_v not_o thereby_o leave_v entire_a the_o bairn_n part_v to_o the_o remanent_fw-la bairn_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o mrs._n mary_n share_n of_o her_o bairn_n part_n do_v accresce_fw-it to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bairn_n and_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o executor_n either_o as_o a_o part_n or_o in_o place_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n but_o the_o examine_v do_v sole_o burden_v the_o dead_v part_n agnes_n dundasse_fw-la contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o ardrosse_n and_o the_o laird_n of_o touch._n february_n 18._o 1671._o the_o laird_n of_o ardrosse_n have_v grant_v bond_n to_o umquhile_n mr._n henry_n mauld_n and_o his_o spouse_n and_o their_o heir_n of_o 8000._o mark_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o grant_v a_o bond_n to_o the_o relict_n bear_v to_o have_v borrow_v two_o thousand_o mark_n from_o she_o and_o oblige_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o
tempore_fw-la otherwise_o then_o by_o his_o go_v out_o to_o public_a meeting_n at_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n to_o condescend_v on_o the_o kind_n of_o disease_n which_o even_o physician_n themselves_o and_o the_o most_o skilful_a can_v hardly_o determine_v and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o defense_n offer_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o defunct_a be_v in_o health_n it_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o libel_n and_o no_o way_n competent_a for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o contrare_fw-la alleadgeance_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi offering_n to_o prove_v sickness_n and_o the_o defender_n offer_v to_o prove_v health_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi as_o being_n in_o the_o libel_n must_v be_v prefer_v especial_o consider_v that_o where_o such_o deed_n be_v procure_v through_o importunity_n from_o sick_a and_o weak_a person_n who_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n to_o get_v leave_n to_o die_v in_o peace_n the_o contriver_n by_o the_o same_o facility_n may_v debar_v the_o access_n of_o any_o but_o such_o as_o they_o have_v confidence_n in_o and_o who_o have_v cuncur_v with_o they_o in_o the_o contrivance_n so_o that_o the_o disponer_n sickness_n be_v difficillimae_fw-la probationis_fw-la yet_o quaelibet_fw-la probatio_fw-la sufficit_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o of_o the_o disposition_n my_o lord_n be_v put_v to_o violent_a nature_n to_o attempt_v to_o go_v to_o the_o mercat_n and_o three_o day_n after_o to_o the_o kirk_n in_o both_o which_o attempt_n he_o fail_v which_o do_v sufficient_o presume_v that_o he_o be_v sick_a before_o and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o cover_v his_o sickness_n for_o a_o little_a time_n to_o attain_v the_o evidence_n that_o law_n require_v to_o infer_v health_n but_o if_o a_o contrare_fw-la probation_n shall_v be_v sustain_v or_o prefer_v as_o more_o pregnant_a and_o which_o will_v be_v by_o familiar_a person_n in_o the_o house_n and_o concurrer_n in_o the_o contrivance_n this_o ancient_a and_o excellent_a law_n will_v easy_o be_v elide_v and_o as_o to_o the_o evidence_n of_o health_n they_o be_v no_o way_n relevant_a neither_o be_v any_o private_a act_n but_o the_o law_n have_v just_o determine_v that_o the_o disponer_n must_v appear_v public_o in_o the_o solemne_v meeting_n that_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o abide_v the_o air_n and_o that_o matter_n of_o this_o importance_n be_v not_o probable_a by_o two_o pick_v out_o prepare_v witness_n but_o that_o the_o examine_v be_v clear_v by_o the_o whole_a witness_n of_o a_o kirk_n or_o mercat_n which_o can_v all_o be_v brybed_n and_o no_o few_o witness_n dare_v adventure_n to_o depone_n against_o that_o common_a knowledge_n so_o that_o no_o private_a or_o domestic_a act_n in_o or_o about_o the_o house_n can_v be_v equivalent_a to_o come_v to_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o defense_n that_o the_o defunct_a come_v out_o to_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v repel_v because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v support_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o reply_n be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o it_o be_v condescend_v quomodo_fw-la support_v and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o uphold_v the_o defunct_a under_o the_o oxter_n or_o by_o the_o elbow_n but_o it_o be_v not_o relevant_a to_o allege_v that_o the_o defunct_a take_v any_o of_o the_o company_n by_o the_o hand_n or_o that_o they_o take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v in_o rugged_a or_o uneven_a place_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o defunct_n age_n and_o that_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v ordinary_o accustom_v to_o take_v these_o who_o walk_v with_o he_o by_o the_o hand_n in_o such_o place_n and_o for_o this_o there_o be_v allege_v a_o practic_n late_o do_v by_o the_o lord_n betwixt_o pargilleis_n and_o pargilleis_n whereby_o a_o disposition_n by_o pargilleis_n be_v sustain_v because_o he_o come_v to_o the_o mercat_n of_o calder_n albeit_o he_o be_v help_v to_o and_o from_o his_o horse_n and_o up_o and_o down_o the_o stair_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o tell_v money_n and_o be_v never_o at_o the_o kirk_n thereafter_o and_o likewise_o a_o practic_n in_o anno_fw-la 1647._o be_v allege_v whereby_o graham_n merchant_n in_o edinburgh_n have_v make_v a_o disposition_n to_o his_o wife_n daughter_n the_o same_o be_v sustain_v because_o he_o live_v a_o long_a time_n and_o do_v his_o affair_n in_o the_o house_n and_o write_v the_o disposition_n be_v two_o or_o three_o sheet_n of_o paper_n all_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o be_v find_v sufficient_a though_o he_o do_v not_o go_v out_o to_o kirk_n or_o mercat_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o reply_n be_v most_o relevant_a even_o though_o the_o support_v be_v only_o by_o the_o hand_n for_o albeit_o where_o there_o be_v reiterate_v act_n of_o go_v abroad_o without_o design_n such_o circumstance_n will_v not_o be_v notice_v yet_o where_o the_o go_v abroad_o be_v so_o near_o to_o the_o disposition_n and_o evident_o do_v to_o validate_v the_o same_o it_o have_v be_v vltimus_fw-la conatus_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o have_v not_o be_v of_o custom_n but_o of_o necessity_n so_o that_o when_o such_o a_o attempt_n be_v make_v of_o design_n if_o the_o disponer_n have_v not_o so_o much_o strength_n as_o to_o walk_v without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o hand_n it_o infer_v clear_o the_o weakness_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o defender_n repeat_v his_o alleadgeance_n a●d_v offer_v to_o prove_v that_o not_o only_o the_o defunct_a go_v out_o to_o kirk_n or_o mercat_n but_o that_o he_o go_v free_o by_o his_o own_o strength_n no_o body_n touch_v he_o the_o lord_n be_v desirous_a that_o neither_o party_n shall_v have_v the_o sole_a probation_n by_o pick_v out_o such_o witness_n as_o make_v most_o for_o they_o but_o that_o all_o the_o witness_n may_v be_v adduce_v do_v before_o answer_v appoint_v either_o party_n to_o adduce_v witness_n to_o instruct_v the_o defunct_n condition_n the_o time_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o thereafter_o and_o anent_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o go_v abroad_o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o witness_n adduce_v by_o either_o party_n the_o lord_n consider_v the_o relevancy_n and_o probation_n both_o together_o by_o which_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n be_v relevant_o libel_v and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o defunct_a have_v contract_v the_o disease_n whereof_o the_o die_v before_o the_o disposition_n and_o as_o to_o the_o defense_n and_o reply_n the_o witness_n prove_v all_o clear_o that_o he_o be_v support_v to_o the_o kirk_n and_o from_o it_o and_o that_o he_o fall_v a_o swoon_n in_o his_o return_n but_o the_o lord_n find_v it_o not_o necessare_fw-la that_o the_o defunct_a shall_v both_o go_v to_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n unsupported_a but_o that_o either_o be_v sufficient_a but_o that_o where_o both_o be_v attempt_v short_o after_o and_o upon_o design_n the_o manifest_a fail_v in_o the_o attempt_n in_o go_v to_o the_o kirk_n do_v much_o weaken_v the_o prior_n attempt_v in_o go_v to_o the_o mercat_n as_o to_o which_o the_o lord_n do_v consider_v that_o the_o go_v free_a to_o the_o mercat_n behove_v to_o include_v the_o free_a go_v to_o the_o mercat_n place_n and_o return_v back_o from_o the_o same_o not_o be_v support_v in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o way_n so_o that_o albeit_o many_o witness_n depone_v the_o defunct_a walk_v free_o none_o be_v by_o he_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o way_n come_v and_o go_v there_o be_v no_o number_n of_o witness_n that_o prove_v his_o walk_a free_o all_o the_o way_n come_v and_o go_v even_o while_o he_o be_v within_o the_o town_n but_o that_o many_o witness_n prove_v that_o he_o be_v support_v some_o in_o the_o whole_a way_n and_o some_o as_o to_o several_a place_n some_o by_o the_o oxter_n some_o by_o the_o elbow_n and_o most_o by_o the_o hand_n therefore_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o reply_n relevant_a of_o support_v even_o by_o the_o hand_n in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o way_n within_o the_o town_n whether_o even_o or_o rugged_a and_o find_v the_o same_o sufficient_o prove_v and_o therefore_o reduce_v the_o disposition_n albeit_o the_o defunct_n custom_n to_o take_v those_o who_o walk_v with_o he_o by_o the_o hand_n be_v also_o prove_v whereunto_o they_o have_v no_o regard_n this_o go_v to_o mercat_n be_v so_o soon_o after_o the_o disposition_n and_o so_o evident_o of_o design_n to_o validat_n it_o and_o the_o defunct_a never_o have_v go_v out_o after_o except_z to_z the_o kirk_n when_o he_o be_v support_v and_o fall_v a_o swoon_n and_o as_o to_o the_o practic_n that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1647._o be_v not_o produce_v but_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o sum_n leave_v to_o
the_o rest_n of_o his_o child_n or_o else_o to_o pay_v a_o modification_n for_o his_o aliment_n albeit_o the_o father_n be_v indigent_a see_v the_o son_n have_v no_o mean_n or_o call_v to_o aliment_v himself_o january_n 13._o 1666._o dick_n contra_fw-la dick._n a_o father_n be_v sound_a to_o be_v lawful_a administrator_n to_o his_o son_n in_o his_o family_n not_o only_o in_o his_o pupillarity_n but_o minority_n as_o curatory_n honorarius_fw-la not_o liable_a to_o o●●mission_n or_o exclusive_a to_o other_o curator_n but_o deed_n do_v without_o his_o consent_n be_v find_v null_n albeit_o his_o son_n reside_v not_o in_o his_o family_n but_o follow_v the_o law_n live_v still_o on_o his_o father_n charge_n and_o have_v no_o call_v or_o patrimony_n to_o maintain_v himself_o neither_o be_v his_o father_n subscribe_v with_o he_o find_v a_o sufficient_a authorise_v of_o he_o see_v he_o subscribe_v with_o he_o as_o cautioner_n for_o he_o december_n 7._o 1666._o menzeis_fw-la contra_fw-la fairholme_n a_o father_n take_v a_o bond_n blank_a in_o the_o creditor_n name_v and_o fill_v up_o his_o brother_n name_v therein_o and_o obtain_v a_o assignation_n from_o he_o to_o his_o daughter_n be_v not_o find_v as_o a_o bond_n of_o provision_n revockable_a by_o the_o father_n in_o respect_n the_o bond_n be_v registrate_n in_o the_o brother_n name_n november_n 20._o 1667._o executor_n of_o trotter_n contra_fw-la trotter_n a_o father_n be_v not_o find_v oblige_v for_o annualrent_a of_o a_o legacy_n uplift_v by_o he_o belong_v to_o his_o son_n as_o be_v his_o tutor_n of_o law_n the_o son_n be_v aliment_v by_o the_o father_n and_o in_o his_o family_n december_n 15._o 1668._o windrham_n contra_fw-la ele●s_fw-la a_o father_n grant_v bond_n to_o a_o bairn_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o portion_n natural_a be_v find_v thereby_o to_o increass_n the_o bairn_n part_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bairn_n and_o not_o to_o apply_v that_o bairn_n part_v to_o the_o heir_n executor_n or_o universal_a legator_n as_o they_o who_o be_v oblige_v for_o the_o bond_n of_o provision_n comprehend_v the_o bairn_n part_n february_n 17._o 1671._o megil_n contra_fw-la viscount_n of_o oxenfoord_n a_o few_o contain_v a_o clause_n irritant_fw-la expresly●_n to_o be_v null_a upon_o the_o failzle_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v purge_v at_o the_o bar_n where_o offer_v of_o payment_n be_v make_v in_o which_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o feu_n not_o have_v that_o clause_n february_n 13._o 1666._o laird_n of_o wedderburn_n contra_fw-la wardlaw_n feus_n of_o ward-land_n grant_v before_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1666._o against_o feus_n be_v find_v valide_fw-la albeit_o grant_v by_o these_o who_o hold_v ward_n of_o subject_n without_o consent_n of_o their_o superior_a june_n 24._o 1668._o stevart_n of_o torrence_n contra_fw-la fever_n of_o ernoch_n a_o feu_n be_v find_v to_o be_v renunceable_a by_o a_o fever_n to_o free_v he_o of_o the_o feu-duty_n albeit_o it_o be_v constitute_v by_o a_o mutual_a contract_n oblige_v the_o fever_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o pay_v the_o feu-duty_n yearly_a see_v by_o a_o back-bond_n of_o the_o same_o date_n he_o be_v allow_v to_o renunce_v when_o he_o please_v which_o be_v find_v effectual_a to_o take_v away_o that_o personal_a obligement_n be_v extrinsic_a to_o the_o feu_fw-fr though_o in_o the_o feudal_n contract_n against_o a_o singular_a successor_n in_o the_o feu_n february_n 1._o 1669._o brown_n contra_fw-la sibbald_n a_o few-d●uty_a be_v find_v personal_o to_o affect_v a_o liferenter_fw-la for_o these_o year_n only_o whereof_o she_o lift_v the_o rent_n july_n 19_o 1665._o windrham_n contra_fw-la the_o lady_n idingtoun_n forefaulture_n of_o a_o parricide_n as_o have_v kill_v his_o own_o mother_n be_v gift_v by_o the_o king_n and_o infeftment_n thereon_o be_v find_v to_o have_v no_o effect_n unless_o there_o have_v be_v a_o doom_n of_o forefaulture_n pronunce_v by_o the_o justice_n but_o not_o upon_o the_o ordinary_a course_n against_o absent_v declare_v party_n fugitive_n for_o not_o underlie_v the_o law_n which_o can_v only_o reach_v their_o movable_n july_n 30._o 1662._o zeaman_n contra_fw-la oliphant_n forefaulture_n have_v with_o it_o dishabilitation_n of_o the_o forefault_n person_n child_n declare_v they_o incapable_a of_o land_n or_o estate_n in_o scotland_n whereby_o the_o son_n estate_n fall_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o be_v dispone_v to_o a_o donatar_n who_o set_v tack_n and_o the_o son_n be_v restore_v by_o sentence_n of_o parliament_n as_o a_o infant_n not_o accessary_a to_o the_o crime_n the_o infeftment_n and_o tack_v thereon_o be_v find_v to_o fall_v without_o call_v the_o person_n interress_v before_o the_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o act_n 1584._o prohibit_v restitution_n by_o way_n of_o reduction_n and_o declare_v right_n grant_v medio_fw-la tempore_fw-la by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v valide_fw-la which_o be_v not_o find_v to_o extend_v to_o dishabilitation_n of_o the_o child_n but_o to_o the_o principal_a forefalture_n february_n 24._o 1665._o dowglas_n and_o sinclar_a her_o husband_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o wedderburn_n here_o both_o the_o dishabilitation_n and_o remission_n thereof_o proceed_v without_o citation_n forefalture_n and_o five_o year_n possession_n of_o the_o forefalt_n person_n before_o the_o forefalture_n make_v a_o valide_fw-la right_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o posterior_n act_n of_o parliament_n for_o registration_n of_o seasine_n and_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n yet_o interruption_n within_o the_o five_o year_n be_v find_v to_o elide_v the_o same_o by_o inhibition_n and_o grant_v a_o new_a corroborative_n right_o especial_o where_o citation_n be_v use_v immediate_o before_o the_o five_o year_n albeit_o the_o corroborative_n right_o be_v post_fw-la commissum_fw-la crimen_fw-la july_n 23._o 1666._o earl_n of_o southesk_n contra_fw-la marquis_n of_o huntly_n forefalture_n and_o five_o year_n possession_n be_v find_v not_o relevant_a by_o exception_n or_o reply_n without_o a_o re●our_n by_o a_o inquest_n june_n 13._o 1666._o hume_z contra_fw-la hume_n forefalture_n give_v the_o king_n or_o his_o donator_n five_o year_n rend_v of_o any_o land_n the_o forefalt_n person_n be_v in_o possession_n off_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sentence_n whether_o by_o tack_v or_o not_o january_n 24._o 1667._o inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la in_o forefalture_n a_o donatar_n be_v find_v exclude_v by_o apprize_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o forefalt_n person_n who_o have_v comprise_v before_o the_o commit_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o have_v charge_v the_o superior_a after_o the_o crime_n but_o before_o the_o process_n of_o forefalture_n july_n 6._o 1667._o creditor_n of_o hume_n of_o k●llo_n contra_fw-la hume_n the_o donatar_n of_o forefalture_n pursue_v remove_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v exclude_v by_o a_o in●e●tment_n on_o a_o apprize_a grant_v by_o the_o king_n be_v then_o immediate_a superior_a before_o the_o gift_n which_o be_v not_o find_v equivalent_a to_o a_o confirmation_n but_o past_a in_o exchequer_n of_o course_n without_o notice_n december_n 9_o 1668._o earl_n of_o argile_n contra_fw-la stirling_n forefalture_n be_v find_v to_o exclude_v a_o creditor_n sound_v upon_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o disposition_n make_v to_o the_o forefalt_n person_n by_o his_o father_n reserve_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o to_o affect_v and_o burden_v the_o land_n dispone_v by_o wodset_n or_o annualrent_a for_o such_o a_o sum_n though_o the_o father_n have_v grant_v a_o bond_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi declare_v the_o sum_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o reservation_n see_v there_o follow_v no_o infeftment_n by_o resignation_n or_o confirmation_n by_o the_o king_n july_n 12._o 1671._o learmo●th_o contra_fw-la earl_n of_o lauderdail_n forefalture_n vide_fw-la gift_n hague_n contra_fw-la moscrop_a and_o rutherfoord_n fraud_v of_o creditor_n be_v insist_v on_o to_o reduce_v a_o additional_a jointure_n after_o the_o debt_n apprise_v on_o the_o liferenter_fw-la offer_v access_n to_o the_o appryzer_n for_o his_o annualrent_n and_o to_o be_v total_o exclude_v if_o it_o be_v not_o redeem_a within_o the_o legal_a it_o be_v sustain_v relevant_a here_o the_o husband_n be_v neither_o bankrupt_a nor_o insolvent_a but_o there_o be_v no_o ready_a execution_n because_o of_o the_o additional_a jointure_n february_n 10._o 1669._o lady_n greenhead_n contra_fw-la lord_n lour_n fraud_n of_o creditor_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o be_v not_o find_v relevant_a by_o reply_n without_o reduction_n though_o of_o a_o disposition_n by_o a_o father_n to_o a_o son_n in_o a_o small_a matter_n june_n 19_o 1663._o red_a contra_fw-la harper_n fraud_n of_o creditor_n be_v not_o infer_v by_o a_o clause_n in_o a_o contract_n provide_v a_o jointure_n to_o a_o wife_n with_o condition_n of_o restrick_v herself_o to_o a_o part_n that_o the_o superplus_n may_v belong_v to_o the_o bairn_n for_o their_o aliment_n the_o whole_a jointure_n be_v only_o proportionable_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o party_n november_n 16._o 1665._o