yet_o they_o seem_v more_o ancient_a than_o frederick_n ii_o 5._o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o elector_n 6._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o election_n 7._o the_o elector_n have_v depose_v a_o emperor_n 8._o the_o elector_n have_v some_o other_o special_a privilege_n 9_o what_o be_v do_v during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la 10._o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v limit_v by_o treaty_n law_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n p._n 82._o 1._o of_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o imperial_a power_n 2._o these_o condition_n be_v prescribe_v only_o by_o the_o elector_n 3._o the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o german_a capitular_a 4._o the_o extravagant_a opinion_n of_o some_o german_a writer_n concern_v the_o capitular_a 5._o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o appoint_v or_o punish_v the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o empire_n out_o of_o his_o hereditary_a country_n 6._o nor_o can_v he_o deprive_v any_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o their_o dignity_n or_o dominion_n 7._o he_o have_v no_o revenue_n 8._o nor_o be_v he_o the_o arbitrator_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n nor_o of_o league_n and_o alliance_n 9_o nor_o the_o general_a governor_n of_o religion_n a_o account_n of_o martin_n luther_n 10._o many_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n desert_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o decree_n of_o ausburg_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o religion_n 11._o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n more_o fierce_o dispute_v 12._o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n cause_n great_a disquiet_n in_o germany_n the_o peace_n of_o religion_n final_o settle_v 13._o the_o legislative_a power_n not_o in_o the_o emperor_n the_o canon_n law_n first_o introduce_v the_o ancient_a german_a custom_n the_o civil_a law_n bring_v into_o use_n in_o the_o fifteen_o century_n that_o at_o present_a in_o use_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o all_o these_o three_o particular_a or_o local_a law_n make_v by_o the_o state_n and_o the_o general_a law_n in_o the_o diet._n 14._o the_o form_n of_o the_o german_a jurisdiction_n in_o several_a age_n 15._o the_o old_a form_n change_v 16._o the_o innovation_n bring_v in_o by_o churchman_n 17._o how_o the_o secular_a case_n be_v manage_v the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n erect_v for_o appeal_n 18._o the_o present_a form_n of_o process_n in_o civil_a case_n there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n from_o the_o emperor_n elector_n or_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o their_o respective_a territory_n nor_o from_o the_o rest_n in_o criminal_a case_n 19_o how_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o state_n and_o prince_n among_o themselves_o be_v determine_v 20._o the_o high_a court_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n and_o vienna_n 21._o when_o this_o last_o be_v institute_v 22._o the_o form_n of_o execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o these_o court_n 23._o that_o the_o great_a case_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o diet._n 24._o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o diet_n be_v hold_v every_o year_n 25._o all_o the_o member_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o diet._n 26._o the_o thing_n to_o be_v debate_v there_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o emperor_n or_o his_o commissioner_n 27._o the_o emperor_n have_v some_o prerogative_n above_o any_o other_o of_o the_o prince_n 28._o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o free_a state_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n p._n 135._o 1._o of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n 2._o all_o the_o hereditary_a state_n and_o some_o of_o the_o elective_a be_v monarchy_n the_o free_a city_n be_v commonwealth_n 3._o the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v neither_o of_o these_o but_o a_o irregular_a system_n 4._o yet_o many_o pretend_v the_o empire_n be_v a_o aristocracy_n 5._o this_o disprove_v 6._o it_o be_v not_o a_o regular_a monarchy_n 7._o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n hippolithus_n à _fw-la lapide_fw-la consider_v 8._o the_o argument_n of_o those_o that_o pretend_v it_o be_v a_o limit_a monarchy_n answer_v 9_o that_o it_o be_v a_o irregular_a system_n of_o sovereign_a state_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o strength_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n p._n 155._o 1._o the_o subject_n of_o (null)_o force_n man_n and_o thing_n husbandman_n most_o want_v a_o vast_a army_n may_v be_v easy_o levy_v in_o the_o empire_n a_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o city_n town_n and_o village_n in_o germany_n the_o inhabitant_n as_o warlike_a as_o numerous_a steady_a and_o constant_a in_o their_o humour_n 2._o in_o the_o point_n of_o strength_n the_o country_n first_o to_o be_v consider_v 3._o that_o it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o what_o will_v carry_v on_o a_o trade_n its_o principal_a commodity_n yet_o germany_n want_v money_n 4._o the_o strength_n of_o the_o empire_n compare_v with_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o a_o four_o part_n be_v equal_a 5._o with_o italy_n denmark_n england_n holland_n spain_n sweden_n and_o france_n 6._o the_o strength_n of_o germany_n compare_v with_o its_o neighbour_n unite_v against_o she_o 7._o germany_n weak_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o irregular_a form_n or_o constitution_n monarchy_n the_o best_a and_o most_o last_a government_n wherein_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o system_fw-la of_o state_n consist_v the_o league_n between_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n seldom_o last_v 8._o the_o disease_n of_o germany_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o emperor_n distrust_v each_o other_o and_o the_o state_n be_v embroil_v one_o with_o another_o 9_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n cause_n great_a disturbance_n the_o prince_n of_o germany_n enter_v into_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a league_n the_o want_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o a_o common_a treasure_n the_o emulation_n and_o contest_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o germany_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o german_a state-interest_n p._n 186._o 1._o the_o remedy_n of_o these_o disease_n inquire_v into_o 2._o the_o remedy_n prescribe_v by_o hippolytus_n à _fw-fr lapide_fw-la 3._o his_o six_o rule_n six_o remedy_n 4._o the_o author_n be_v own_o remedy_n propose_v the_o german_a state_n near_o to_o a_o system_fw-la of_o state_n the_o empire_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o another_o family_n 5._o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o great_a man_n concern_v the_o different_a religion_n in_o germany_n 6._o contemt_fw-mi and_o loss_n exasperate_v man_n great_o 7._o the_o temper_n of_o the_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n of_o germany_n and_o their_o difference_n with_o each_o other_o 8._o the_o temper_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n the_o reason_n of_o invent_v the_o jesuite_n order_n 9_o some_o consideration_n on_o the_o excessive_a revenue_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o popish_a state_n our_o author_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o venetian_a 10._o the_o protestant_a prince_n be_v well_o able_a to_o justify_v what_o they_o have_v do_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n the_o conclusion_n the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o german_a empire_n germany_n of_o old_a be_v bound_v germany_n the_o ancient_a bound_n of_o germany_n to_o the_o east_n by_o the_o danube_n to_o the_o west_n by_o the_o rhine_n towards_o poland_n it_o have_v then_o the_o same_o bound_n it_o have_v now_o and_o all_o the_o other_o part_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o ocean_n so_o that_o then_o under_o this_o name_n denmark_n norway_n and_o sweden_n be_v include_v with_o all_o the_o country_n to_o the_o botner_n sea_n which_o three_o kingdom_n be_v by_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scandinavia_n but_o then_o i_o think_v the_o country_n on_o the_o east_n of_o that_o bay_n be_v not_o right_o ascribe_v to_o or_o include_v in_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o ancient_a germany_n for_o the_o present_a finlander_n have_v a_o tongue_n so_o different_a from_o that_o speak_v by_o the_o swede_n and_o other_o german_n as_o clear_o show_v that_o nation_n to_o be_v of_o another_o extraction_n to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v that_o what_o tacitus_n write_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o most_o northern_a german_n will_v not_o all_o agree_v with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o finlander_n but_o be_v wonderful_o agreeable_a to_o those_o of_o the_o laplander_n who_o to_o this_o day_n live_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v probable_a therefore_o that_o the_o finni_n mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n be_v the_o estoitlander_n in_o livonia_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n that_o tacitus_n shall_v not_o write_v very_o distinct_o of_o this_o people_n they_o be_v then_o the_o most_o northern_a nation_n that_o be_v ever_o hear_v of_o and_o know_v only_o by_o a_o obscure_a fame_n or_o general_a report_n these_o northern_a country_n have_v however_o for_o many_o age_n be_v under_o distinct_a king_n of_o their_o own_o so_o that_o germany_n have_v be_v take_v to_o
be_v plain_a the_o authority_n of_o the_o churchman_n will_v thereby_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o very_a narrow_a compass_n add._n artic._n 1._o &_o 19_o capit._fw-la leopold_n 13._o we_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o legislative_a emperor_n the_o legislative_a power_n not_o in_o the_o emperor_n power_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o who_o this_o belong_v we_o must_v consider_v by_o what_o law_n germany_n be_v govern_v and_o how_o they_o be_v introduce_v here_o the_o learned_a hermannus_n conringius_n have_v lead_v the_o way_n in_o his_o learned_a book_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la juris_fw-la germanici_fw-la who_o i_o shall_v very_o near_o whole_o follow_v this_o author_n take_v great_a pain_n to_o confute_v the_o commonly-received_n opinion_n that_o the_o roman_a or_o civil_a law_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1130_o by_o the_o command_n of_o lotharius_n the_o saxon_a than_o emperor_n of_o germany_n receive_v both_o in_o the_o school_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n whereas_o he_o show_v that_o to_o the_o xiii_o century_n the_o court_n of_o germany_n do_v not_o so_o much_o proceed_v upon_o any_o write_a law_n as_o upon_o ancient_a receive_v custom_n and_o upon_o equity_n and_o good_a conscience_n and_o the_o judge_n for_o popular_a action_n be_v not_o choose_v on_o the_o account_n of_o any_o eminent_a learning_n but_o rather_o ancient_a man_n well_o esteem_v for_o prudence_n piety_n and_o justice_n the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v then_o not_o able_a to_o write_v or_o read_v in_o the_o xiii_o century_n the_o canon_n law_n by_o slow_a degree_n introduce_v the_o canon_n law_n first_o introduce_v begin_v to_o creep_v into_o germany_n and_o not_o only_o that_o begin_v to_o be_v study_v which_o concern_v church-affair_n but_o the_o process_n of_o civil_a affair_n be_v regulate_v or_o form_v by_o it_o though_o many_o stick_v stiff_o to_o their_o own_o ancient_a custom_n about_o the_o same_o time_n these_o write_v the_o ancient_a german_a custom_n after_o this_o set_v down_o in_o write_v old_a custom_n be_v also_o put_v in_o write_v among_o which_o the_o law_n of_o lubeck_n be_v most_o esteem_v and_o those_o of_o magdeburg_n which_o in_o the_o german_a tongue_n be_v call_v weichbild_n the_o mirror_n of_o the_o saxon_a and_o schwaben_n law_n and_o the_o feudale_n saxonicum_fw-la &_o suevicum_n and_o these_o be_v very_o near_o all_o the_o law_n use_v in_o germany_n in_o the_o xiii_o and_o fourteen_o century_n in_o the_o xv._o century_n the_o civil_a or_o roman_a century_n the_o civil_a law_n introduce_v in_o the_o xv._o century_n law_n and_o with_o it_o the_o jus_n feudale_n longobardicum_fw-la begin_v also_o by_o degree_n to_o creep_v in_o the_o skilful_a in_o these_o law_n be_v often_o advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v counsellor_n to_o the_o prince_n who_o take_v all_o opportunity_n to_o recommend_v their_o own_o profession_n to_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o man_n and_o it_o begin_v thereupon_o to_o be_v teach_v in_o all_o the_o university_n of_o germany_n and_o that_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o italy_n which_o give_v they_o the_o example_n after_o this_o when_o man_n that_o have_v study_v it_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n it_o begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o court_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1495_o maximilian_n i._o appoint_v the_o civil_a law_n to_o be_v admit_v and_o use_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n but_o save_v all_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o the_o local_a statute_n of_o all_o place_n so_o that_o the_o law_n now_o use_v in_o germany_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o civil_a law_n canon_n custom_n that_o at_o present_a in_o use_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o old_a custom_n law_n ancient_a custom_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o several_a province_n and_o city_n which_o be_v very_o contrary_a one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o in_o all_o court_v this_o be_v observe_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o provincial_a statute_n or_o municipial_n law_n extant_a concern_v the_o case_n depend_v that_o take_v place_n in_o the_o first_o place_n but_o if_o there_o be_v none_o than_o they_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o roman_a or_o civil_a law_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v common_o receive_v the_o state_n of_o germany_n in_o state_n particular_a law_n make_v by_o the_o several_a state_n the_o mean_a time_n be_v allow_v to_o make_v law_n concern_v civil_a cause_n in_o their_o respective_a province_n which_o may_v differ_v if_o they_o think_v fit_a from_o the_o common_a and_o usual_a law_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v enact_v statute_n for_o their_o own_o use_n without_o ever_o consult_v the_o emperor_n so_o they_o contain_v nothing_o in_o they_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o other_o state_n of_o germany_n and_o although_o many_o of_o they_o have_v desire_v the_o emperor_n to_o confirm_v their_o provincial_a statute_n and_o they_o can_v also_o make_v particular_a law_n concern_v criminal_a case_n nor_o be_v the_o caroline_n constitution_n in_o all_o point_v every_o where_o observe_v the_o state_n have_v also_o a_o power_n to_o pardon_v offender_n but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v introduce_v that_o shall_v bind_v all_o it_o diet._n the_o general_a law_n in_o the_o diet._n can_v be_v settle_v but_o in_o a_o diet_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o and_o when_o it_o be_v so_o pass_v it_o oblige_v the_o emperor_n as_o much_o as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o state_n vide_fw-la artic._n 2._o capit._fw-la leopold_n 14._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o germany_n have_v be_v age_n the_o form_n of_o the_o german_a jurisdiction_n in_o several_a age_n very_o different_o manage_v in_o different_a time_n as_o be_v accurate_o set_v forth_o by_o conringius_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr germanici_fw-la imperii_fw-la judiciis_fw-la from_o who_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v the_o principal_a head_n to_o save_v my_o own_o labour_n and_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a when_o any_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n have_v any_o controversy_n either_o one_o with_o another_o or_o with_o any_o other_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o council_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n as_o be_v also_o those_o case_n of_o the_o nobility_n that_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n the_o small_a controversy_n the_o nobility_n have_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o king_n or_o those_o he_o send_v for_o so_o they_o be_v then_o call_v who_o be_v now_o call_v commissioner_n visitor_n or_o delegate_n for_o the_o end_n the_o contest_v of_o other_o there_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o hundred_o and_o district_v certain_a judge_n call_v grave_n who_o have_v to_o assist_v they_o and_o sit_v with_o they_o other_o called_z scabin_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n and_o these_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a case_n the_o grave_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o hundred_o have_v certain_a deputy_n in_o every_o village_n or_o as_o they_o call_v they_o scultesio_n like_o our_o constable_n from_o who_o yet_o there_o lay_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o grave_a the_o priest_n also_o punish_v the_o vicious_a life_n of_o christian_a man_n by_o canonical_a censure_n the_o bishop_n exercise_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o monk_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v also_o accountable_a to_o his_o metropolitan_a or_o a_o synod_n call_v by_o he_o though_o afterward_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o see_v yea_o the_o case_n of_o many_o layman_n be_v promiscuous_o refer_v to_o the_o bishop_n upon_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o sanctity_n and_o integrity_n but_o then_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n be_v not_o in_o the_o clergy_n but_o in_o the_o advocate_n or_o vicedame_n which_o be_v particular_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o so_o the_o person_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o their_o revenue_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o advocate_n judgement_n who_o be_v layman_n from_o these_o fix_a settle_a judge_n they_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n messenger_n who_o at_o certain_a time_n travel_v over_o the_o province_n like_o our_o itinerant_a judge_n of_o assize_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o king_n palace_n in_o which_o appeal_v the_o king_n himself_o or_o the_o count_n palatine_n give_v judgement_n which_o last_o be_v also_o appoint_v to_o determine_v the_o cause_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o court_n but_o then_o they_o hardly_o admit_v a_o appeal_n but_o where_o the_o grave_a or_o messenger_n refuse_v to_o administer_v justice_n and_o all_o case_n be_v determine_v by_o a_o short_a and_o very_o plain_a process_n and_o in_o a_o few_o session_n or_o hear_n so_o that_o in_o all_o this_o form_n there_o be_v nothing_o want_v but_o a_o appeal_n for_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o
yield_v it_o to_o they_o on_o that_o score_n yet_o after_o all_o for_o aught_o that_o appear_v to_o i_o we_o shall_v never_o read_v that_o any_o of_o the_o line_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n by_o that_o name_n 13._o when_o the_o caroline_n family_n begin_v to_o 1._o the_o fall_n of_o the_o caroline_n race_n the_o rise_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n under_o otho_n 1._o decline_v and_o the_o german_n have_v divide_v themselves_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o italy_n be_v afflict_v with_o great_a commotion_n there_o spring_v up_o other_o state_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o house_n and_o among_o they_o otho_n the_o first_o king_n of_o germany_n who_o have_v overcome_v berengarius_fw-la and_o reduce_v the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n the_o pope_n who_o can_v not_o trust_v to_o their_o state_n think_v fit_a to_o put_v otho_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o power_n that_o have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o family_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o consent_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o protection_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n shall_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n so_o that_o whosoever_o enjoy_v that_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v the_o protector_n of_o that_o see_n but_o then_o after_o many_o of_o those_o old_a german_a king_n have_v courageous_o execute_v that_o office_n upon_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o wealth_n and_o power_n not_o only_o of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o germany_n be_v become_v very_o great_a the_o pope_n of_o rome_n begin_v to_o grow_v weary_a of_o this_o german_a protection_n too_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o be_v 1._o the_o aversion_n common_a to_o all_o nation_n against_o a_o foreign_a dominion_n 2._o the_o indignity_n which_o be_v offer_v hereby_o to_o the_o italic_a people_n who_o have_v ever_o be_v celebrate_v for_o civil_a prudence_n be_v by_o this_o keep_v under_o the_o tutelage_n of_o the_o less-politick_a german_n 3._o beside_o it_o be_v very_o uneasy_a to_o the_o vicar_n of_o j._n c._n to_o be_v any_o long_o under_o the_o guardianship_n of_o another_o who_o finger_n itch_v to_o be_v give_v law_n to_o all_o prince_n therefore_o for_o the_o shake_n off_o this_o yoke_n they_o take_v this_o course_n viz._n they_o find_v out_o way_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o imbroil_v the_o affair_n of_o these_o king_n sometime_o in_o germany_n and_o at_o other_o in_o italy_n and_o the_o pope_n second_v they_o with_o his_o fulmination_n or_o censure_n which_o in_o those_o age_n be_v wonderful_a terrible_a thus_o by_o degree_n the_o king_n of_o germany_n grow_v weary_a of_o italy_n and_o be_v content_a with_o their_o own_o kingdom_n leave_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o the_o sole_a management_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o have_v seek_v so_o many_o age_n and_o by_o such_o a_o variety_n of_o art_n to_o the_o embroil_v all_o europe_n after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o germany_n a_o long_a time_n omit_v the_o be_v crown_v at_o rome_n yet_o they_o retain_v the_o old_a title_n of_o emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o when_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n enjoin_v they_o from_o which_o care_n the_o protestant_a elector_n have_v since_o give_v the_o emperor_n a_o discharge_n 14._o by_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v it_o will_v appear_v empire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n have_v not_o succeed_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n how_o childish_o they_o be_v mistake_v who_o think_v the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n his_o succeed_a in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o old_a roman_a empire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v continue_v in_o this_o kingdom_n when_o in_o truth_n that_o empire_n which_o be_v seat_v at_o rome_n be_v destroy_v many_o age_n before_o germany_n become_v one_o kingdom_n and_o that_o roman_a empire_n which_o be_v give_v to_o charles_n and_o otho_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o advousion_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o length_n of_o time_n fix_v its_o name_n upon_o that_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n though_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o italy_n never_o be_v unite_v into_o one_o and_o the_o same_o polity_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n much_o less_o do_v either_o charles_n or_o otho_n submit_v their_o proper_a kingdom_n to_o rome_n as_o the_o metropolis_n or_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n because_o it_o be_v believe_v the_o very_a title_n of_o emperor_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o ancient_a empire_n have_v something_o of_o majesty_n and_o grandeur_n in_o it_o it_o be_v frequent_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o germany_n only_o and_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o be_v that_o germany_n be_v afterward_o call_v the_o roman_a empire_n by_o way_n of_o honour_n but_o the_o different_a coronation_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o do_v not_o obscure_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o real_a difference_n to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o late_a emperor_n since_o maximilian_n i._o after_o the_o title_n of_o roman_a emperor_n express_o subjoin_v that_o of_o king_n of_o germany_n the_o german_n also_o at_o this_o day_n do_v common_o call_v their_o state_n the_o roman_a empire_n of_o the_o teutonick_n nation_n which_o form_n of_o speech_n seem_v to_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o contradiction_n see_v it_o be_v very_o certain_a the_o present_a state_n of_o germany_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o the_o ancient_a roman_a empire_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o germany_n retain_v the_o title_n which_o have_v be_v receive_v though_o they_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n omit_v the_o reception_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o rome_n and_o use_v very_o little_a of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o a_o advocate_n which_o belong_v heretofore_o to_o they_o because_o prince_n do_v more_o easy_o part_n with_o the_o thing_n in_o dispute_n than_o with_o the_o title_n to_o they_o now_o whether_o that_o right_o they_o once_o have_v be_v by_o the_o lapse_n of_o time_n expire_v or_o preserve_v by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o title_n only_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v inquire_v 15._o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o title_n of_o the_o germany_n the_o title_n of_o roman_a emperor_n damageable_a to_o germany_n empire_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v any_o advantage_n that_o it_o be_v manifest_a it_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o germany_n priest_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o receive_v but_o never_o part_n with_o any_o thing_n and_o whereas_o all_o other_o client_n dispose_v their_o master_n to_o favour_v they_o by_o their_o present_n if_o a_o priest_n be_v not_o feed_v with_o new_a present_n he_o present_o snarl_v and_o impute_v his_o blessing_n as_o a_o wonderful_a obligation_n i_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o ancient_a prince_n heap_v their_o bounty_n upon_o the_o clergy_n of_o germany_n principal_o because_o they_o be_v make_v believe_v god_n expect_v they_o shall_v provide_v plentiful_o for_o that_o order_n of_o men._n and_o what_o have_v be_v spend_v by_o german_n in_o journey_n to_o rome_n for_o the_o imperial_a crown_n what_o treasure_n and_o man_n have_v be_v consume_v in_o italic_a expedition_n in_o compose_v the_o commotion_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o protect_v they_o against_o refractory_a man_n that_o have_v attack_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v conceive_v nor_o have_v any_o foreigner_n get_v much_o by_o attacking_z italy_n the_o spaniard_n except_v who_o have_v stick_v so_o many_o year_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o italian_a of_o the_o author_n tho'a_fw-fr german_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o italian_a our_o country_n that_o we_o have_v never_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o repel_v they_o last_o no_o prince_n be_v often_o fulminate_v by_o that_o see_v than_o the_o german_a emperor_n nor_o be_v any_o of_o they_o more_o exercise_v by_o the_o frequent_a sedition_n of_o the_o churchman_n than_o they_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o all_o which_o misfortune_n seem_v to_o have_v arisen_a from_o hence_o that_o they_o think_v these_o prince_n who_o have_v this_o title_n from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o which_o they_o take_v such_o pride_n be_v oblige_v by_o it_o above_o all_o other_o man_n to_o promote_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o see_v or_o otherwise_o because_o that_o order_n of_o man_n be_v above_o all_o other_o unwilling_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o another_o and_o with_o mother-church_n be_v ever_o seek_v how_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o hate_a secular_a authority_n yet_o i_o will_v have_v this_o understand_v with_o salva_n reverentia_fw-la sanctissimae_fw-la sedis_fw-la a_o save_v the_o reverence_n and_o respect_n due_a
have_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o old_a kingdom_n of_o france_n viz._n that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n do_v not_o easy_o depart_v from_o the_o order_n of_o a_o lineal_a succession_n in_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o this_o continue_a to_o henry_n iu._n who_o be_v young_a and_o perhaps_o not_o govern_v well_o the_o nobility_n thereupon_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o pope_n rise_v up_o against_o he_o and_o depose_v he_o from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v make_v a_o law_n that_o though_o the_o son_n of_o the_o last_o king_n be_v worthy_a to_o succeed_v he_o yet_o he_o shall_v attain_v the_o throne_n by_o a_o free_a election_n and_o not_o by_o a_o lineal_a succession_n as_o the_o word_n of_o that_o constitution_n run_v 2._o that_o old_a approbation_n and_o election_n exclusive_o the_o ancient_a election_n not_o make_v by_o any_o certain_a numâ—â—â—â—_n of_o prince_n exclusive_o be_v make_v by_o all_o the_o people_n though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o prince_n or_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o peer_n be_v much_o value_v but_o now_o for_o some_o age_n past_a seven_o choose_v the_o emperor_n in_o exclusion_n of_o all_o other_o and_o since_o the_o treaty_n of_o osnaburg_n eight_o of_o the_o principal_a prince_n be_v to_o do_v it_o who_o from_o thence_o be_v call_v the_o electoral_a prince_n of_o these_o three_o be_v style_v ecclesiastical_a elector_n viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n trier_n and_o cologne_n and_o five_o be_v temporal_a or_o secular_a elector_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o saxony_n the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n it_o be_v not_o very_o clear_a how_o these_o prince_n come_v by_o this_o right_n for_o two_o age_n viz._n from_o the_o year_n 1250_o to_o the_o year_n 1500_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a opinion_n that_o otho_n iii_o and_o pope_n gregory_n v._o institute_v the_o iii_o the_o 7_o elector_n not_o institute_v by_o otho_n iii_o seven_o elector_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o some_o author_n ascribe_v the_o principal_a share_n in_o the_o act_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o other_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o each_o man_n be_v affect_v to_o they_o our_o countryman_n onuphrius_n panvinius_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o oppose_v this_o opinion_n in_o a_o book_n de_fw-fr comitiis_fw-la imperatoriis_fw-la of_o the_o imperial_a diet_n which_o be_v since_o approve_v by_o all_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o german_a nation_n his_o best_a argument_n against_o it_o be_v because_o this_o ottonian_a or_o gregorian_a constitution_n be_v never_o yet_o produce_v by_o any_o man_n and_o no_o man_n have_v mention_v it_o from_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n ii_o to_o those_o of_o otho_n iii_n which_o contain_v 240_o year_n for_o the_o first_o that_o mention_n the_o elector_n be_v one_o martin_n a_o polonian_a who_o live_v under_o this_o frederick_n and_o therefore_o his_o testimony_n be_v just_o liable_a to_o exception_n see_v it_o be_v not_o support_v by_o any_o better_a in_o a_o affair_n which_o happen_v so_o long_o before_o his_o own_o time_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v any_o such_o constitution_n nor_o do_v he_o say_v the_o elector_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o otho_n but_o that_o after_o his_o time_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o empire_n begin_v to_o elect_v which_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o double_a sense_n either_o because_o they_o be_v then_o possess_v of_o very_o large_a dominion_n who_o before_o have_v the_o principal_a office_n in_o the_o court_n or_o because_o those_o office_n be_v then_o first_o collate_v for_o ever_o on_o prince_n that_o have_v very_o great_a dominion_n who_o though_o perhaps_o they_o have_v a_o signal_n authority_n as_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n above_o all_o other_o yet_o that_o the_o election_n belong_v to_o other_o prince_n beside_o these_o seven_o can_v be_v deny_v by_o no_o man_n who_o be_v not_o very_o ignorant_a of_o the_o german_a antiquity_n other_o have_v ascribe_v the_o appoint_v the_o seven_o elector_n to_o frederick_n two_o but_o then_o there_o be_v no_o record_n of_o any_o law_n to_o that_o purpose_n any_o where_n to_o be_v find_v nor_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n so_o early_o and_o so_o easy_o part_v with_o their_o right_n of_o elect_v 3._o the_o current_a opinion_n of_o the_o most_o ii_o but_o yet_o they_o seem_v ancient_a than_o frederick_n ii_o skilful_a in_o the_o german_a affair_n be_v that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n two_o those_o seven_o prince_n as_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o person_n that_o have_v great_a estate_n begin_v by_o degree_n to_o overtop_v the_o rest_n and_o to_o have_v the_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o after_o the_o time_n of_o this_o frederick_n the_o german_a affair_n be_v wonderful_o disorder_v whilst_o the_o rest_n take_v little_a or_o no_o care_n of_o the_o public_a these_o seven_o assume_v it_o whole_o to_o themselves_o this_o after_o it_o be_v confirm_v into_o a_o custom_n by_o some_o repeat_v act_n be_v at_o last_o pass_v into_o a_o law_n by_o the_o solemn_a and_o public_a sanction_n of_o the_o golden_a bull_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a form_n of_o the_o election_n and_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o elector_n be_v contain_v and_o from_o thenceforward_o those_o prince_n add_v to_o their_o former_a title_n that_o of_o elector_n and_o be_v ever_o after_o esteem_v as_o person_n set_v in_o a_o high_a station_n and_o dignity_n than_o the_o rest_n 5._o thus_o though_o at_o the_o first_o these_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o â—â—â—viledges_n of_o the_o elector_n seem_v to_o have_v assume_v the_o power_n of_o elect_v the_o emperor_n as_o they_o be_v the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o empire_n yet_o afterward_o by_o the_o law_n call_v the_o golden_a bull_n those_o very_a office_n as_o well_o as_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n be_v annex_v to_o certain_a dominion_n so_o that_o whoever_o be_v legal_o possess_v of_o they_o be_v thereby_o make_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n the_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v make_v by_o election_n or_o collation_n as_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o germany_n be_v where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o though_o these_o bishop_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o perform_v the_o other_o function_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n and_o the_o pall_n which_o they_o must_v not_o expect_v gratis_o yet_o they_o be_v admit_v without_o they_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n because_o these_o secular_a dignity_n pass_v without_o the_o character_n but_o then_o when_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a the_o chapter_n have_v no_o right_a to_o meddle_v with_o the_o election_n in_o the_o secular_a or_o temporal_a elector_n the_o succession_n pass_v in_o a_o lineal_a paternal_a descent_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n nor_o the_o land_n unite_v to_o it_o admit_v of_o any_o division_n but_o if_o a_o new_a elector_n be_v to_o be_v make_v or_o for_o some_o offence_n any_o one_o be_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o dignity_n it_o be_v without_o doubt_n agreeable_a to_o the_o other_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o emperor_n not_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o say_a dignity_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o state_n or_o at_o least_o not_o without_o that_o of_o the_o elector_n though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v the_o last_o age_n see_v a_o example_n to_o the_o contrary_a against_o which_o however_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o elector_n protest_v the_o emperor_n despise_v their_o word_n because_o he_o see_v his_o arm_n prosper_v yet_o this_o prince_n have_v wit_n enough_o to_o bestow_v the_o dignity_n on_o one_o of_o the_o same_o line_n and_o family_n which_o tend_v very_o much_o to_o the_o abate_v the_o envy_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o divide_v two_o most_o potent_a family_n by_o raise_v a_o endless_a emulation_n between_o they_o and_o make_v that_o party_n that_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o grant_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o imperial_a family_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o if_o any_o of_o the_o elector_n happen_v to_o be_v a_o minor_a their_o guardian_n supply_v their_o place_n and_o the_o minority_n cease_v when_o the_o prince_n be_v eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n 6._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o election_n be_v thus_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n within_o one_o month_n election_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o election_n after_o he_o know_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n signify_v it_o to_o his_o colleague_n and_o call_v they_o to_o the_o election_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v who_o meet_v in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o proxy_n when_o they_o
prince_n repent_v they_o have_v consent_v to_o this_o attempt_n of_o the_o bavarian_a but_o can_v not_o then_o recall_v their_o letter_n to_o he_o but_o then_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o encroachment_n no_o man_n be_v willing_a to_o join_v with_o the_o oppress_a and_o make_v his_o quarrel_n his_o own_o afterward_o they_o print_a book_n one_o against_o the_o other_o now_o though_o no_o man_n can_v wonder_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n shall_v venture_v upon_o this_o practice_n who_o in_o the_o more_o flourish_a state_n of_o the_o count_n palatin_n affair_n have_v pretend_v to_o the_o electorate_v and_o now_o have_v get_v part_n of_o the_o palatin_n country_n have_v increase_v his_o own_o power_n and_o be_v otherwise_o well_o assure_v of_o the_o concurrence_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n both_o on_o the_o account_n of_o kindred_n and_o religion_n yet_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o indifferent_a spectator_n think_v the_o count_n palatine_n have_v sufficient_o show_v his_o right_n and_o demonstrate_v that_o this_o vicarian_a viceroyalty_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n high_a sewer_n office_n but_o be_v perpetual_o annex_v to_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v the_o other_o half_a of_o that_o power_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o germany_n not_o as_o elector_n but_o as_o palatine_a of_o saxony_n but_o then_o as_o there_o be_v many_o that_o open_o favour_v the_o bavarian_a so_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o willing_a open_o to_o espouse_v the_o opposite_a side_n and_o that_o prince_n will_v not_o confess_v he_o have_v do_v wrong_a and_o so_o the_o controversy_n remain_v undetermined_a still_o 10._o sometime_o there_o be_v join_v to_o the_o roman_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n emperor_n extra_n ordinem_fw-la a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o pretence_n as_o his_o general_n vicar_n or_o deputy_n who_o in_o his_o absence_n or_o sickness_n be_v to_o govern_v the_o state_n and_o upon_o his_o death_n to_o succeed_v without_o any_o new_a election_n but_o then_o though_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n have_v ever_o be_v pretend_v as_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o case_n yet_o the_o real_a cause_n have_v ever_o or_o at_o least_o most_o usual_o be_v that_o they_o may_v with_o the_o great_a ease_n in_o their_o own_o lifetime_n prefer_v their_o son_n brother_n or_o near_a kinsman_n to_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o influence_n or_o recommendation_n of_o a_o regnant_n emperor_n foresee_v that_o one_o that_o be_v choose_v in_o a_o vacancy_n or_o interregnum_fw-la will_v have_v hard_a term_n impose_v on_o he_o by_o the_o elector_n joseph_n king_n of_o hungary_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o leopald_n the_o present_a emperor_n of_o germany_n who_o be_v bear_v the_o 25_o of_o july_n 1678._o be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o 24_o of_o january_n 1689_o 90._o and_o crown_v the_o 26_o at_o ausburg_n this_o emperor_n have_v another_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o be_v bear_v the_o 12_o of_o june_n 1682._o who_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a chapter_n where_o the_o male_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v set_v down_o but_o it_o slip_v my_o memory_n till_o that_o sheet_n be_v wrought_v off_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v limit_v by_o treaty_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o state_n of_o germany_n 1._o i_o have_v already_o show_v by_o what_o degree_n power_n of_o the_o limit_n set_v to_o the_o imperial_a power_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n the_o nobility_n of_o germany_n mount_v themselves_o to_o that_o excessive_a height_n of_o power_n and_o wealth_n as_o be_v whole_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o a_o regular_a monarchy_n nor_o be_v it_o worth_a our_o wonder_n that_o when_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o aftertime_n be_v devolve_v upon_o they_o they_o set_v their_o heart_n upon_o the_o preserve_n what_o they_o have_v get_v by_o this_o change_n in_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n the_o king_n of_o germany_n lose_v the_o power_n of_o dispose_v or_o govern_v as_o they_o think_v fit_a the_o concern_v of_o that_o nation_n and_o be_v necessitate_v to_o consult_v the_o prince_n in_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o transact_v more_o of_o their_o business_n with_o the_o state_n by_o their_o authority_n than_o by_o their_o sovereign_a power_n and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o the_o prince_n insert_v a_o clause_n to_o this_o purpose_n very_o early_o into_o the_o coronation_n oath_n of_o germany_n which_o be_v usual_o administer_v to_o all_o christian_a prince_n in_o a_o very_a solemn_a manner_n upon_o their_o accession_n to_o any_o crown_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n shall_v promise_n and_o swear_v to_o defend_v all_o the_o right_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o germany_n and_o observe_v and_o keep_v all_o the_o laudable_a custom_n in_o that_o kingdom_n receive_v and_o use_v but_o whether_o in_o process_n of_o time_n any_o particular_a law_n be_v add_v to_o the_o old_a and_o comprehend_v in_o write_v be_v not_o so_o manifest_a because_o before_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o we_o have_v no_o copy_n of_o any_o such_o capitulation_n or_o agreement_n and_o those_o that_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v more_o ancient_a be_v of_o no_o great_a certainty_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o golden_a bull_n the_o emperor_n shall_v present_o confirm_v all_o the_o right_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o electoral_a prince_n by_o his_o patent_n under_o seal_n this_o seem_v to_o belong_v only_o to_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v a_o very_a different_a thing_n from_o the_o agreement_n by_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v now_o oblige_v to_o engage_v for_o the_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o elector_n desire_v to_o have_v charles_n the_o five_o bind_v to_o they_o in_o so_o many_o express_a and_o tedious_a article_n and_o covenant_n be_v that_o they_o consider_v the_o great_a power_n of_o that_o prince_n his_o youth_n high_a spirit_n testify_v by_o his_o motto_n plus_fw-fr ultra_fw-la and_o his_o other_o advantage_n fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v employ_v his_o patrimonial_a estate_n to_o subdue_v the_o german_a nation_n and_o take_v this_o way_n to_o make_v he_o consider_v that_o he_o must_v govern_v germany_n after_o another_o manner_n than_o he_o do_v his_o other_o dominion_n and_o this_o custom_n be_v once_o take_v up_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o continue_v though_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n there_o be_v at_o first_o for_o it_o 2._o these_o condition_n have_v be_v prescribe_v elector_n these_o condition_n prescribe_v only_o by_o the_o elector_n to_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o elector_n without_o consult_v the_o other_o state_n of_o germany_n though_o they_o have_v sometime_o complain_v of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o last_o treaty_n of_o munster_n it_o be_v move_v that_o in_o the_o next_o diet_n there_o may_v be_v care_n take_v to_o draw_v up_o a_o stand_a form_n of_o article_n which_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a and_o i_o hear_v when_o i_o be_v at_o ratisbone_n that_o it_o be_v then_o under_o serious_a debate_n and_o that_o much_o paper_n have_v be_v spend_v in_o that_o service_n but_o the_o wise_a part_n think_v the_o elector_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o fear_v the_o event_n of_o this_o consultation_n because_o it_o be_v the_o emperor_n interest_n as_o well_o as_o they_o that_o the_o elector_n shall_v still_o be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o other_o prince_n for_o they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o compliance_n with_o he_o than_o the_o other_o state_n which_o be_v more_o numerous_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o shall_v rather_o indulge_v they_o of_o the_o two_o and_o those_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o electoral_a family_n be_v very_o inclinable_a to_o it_o too_o and_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v delude_v without_o much_o difficulty_n nor_o do_v it_o agree_v with_o the_o manner_n of_o germany_n to_o deprive_v any_o man_n of_o what_o he_o have_v by_o force_n and_o combination_n however_o he_o come_v by_o it_o they_o add_v that_o though_o what_o the_o state_n ask_v be_v not_o unreasonable_a viz._n that_o they_o may_v be_v equal_o secure_v in_o the_o capitular_a with_o the_o elector_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o pen_v a_o instrument_n in_o such_o manner_n but_o that_o upon_o the_o change_n of_o time_n and_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o change_v and_o correct_v it_o that_o in_o the_o former_a agreement_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n change_v add_v
and_o state_n swear_v fidelity_n both_o to_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o emperor_n this_o they_o think_v may_v be_v thus_o explain_v that_o they_o will_v obey_v the_o emperor_n as_o far_o as_o he_o shall_v employ_v their_o assistance_n and_o treasure_n to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o as_o far_o as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o law_n and_o that_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o state_n they_o will_v live_v like_o good_a neighbour_n and_o true_a fellow-subject_n but_o still_o at_o last_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n that_o will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o reckon_v germany_n among_o the_o limit_a monarchy_n first_o in_o this._n two_o argument_n against_o this._n every_o limited_a kingdom_n though_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v up_o by_o some_o certain_a law_n in_o the_o management_n of_o its_o government_n yet_o after_o all_o he_o so_o far_o excel_v all_o his_o subject_n that_o none_o of_o they_o dare_v presume_v to_o compare_v his_o liberty_n or_o his_o right_n with_o the_o power_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o nobility_n depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v responsable_a to_o he_o for_o their_o action_n now_o that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o germany_n be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n for_o none_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n or_o state_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o dominion_n which_o be_v under_o they_o be_v more_o the_o emperor_n than_o they_o be_v they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o they_o to_o have_v respect_n more_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o the_o people_n than_o to_o their_o own_o personal_a profit_n and_o advantage_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v so_o far_o a_o sovereign_n that_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o neighbour_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o and_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o his_o neighbour_n or_o foreigner_n without_o ever_o consult_v the_o emperor_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o can_v trust_v to_o his_o own_o force_n or_o those_o of_o his_o ally_n look_n upon_o the_o reverence_n he_o owe_v to_o the_o emperor_n as_o a_o mere_a empty_a piece_n of_o pageantry_n to_o conclude_v every_o king_n how_o limit_v soever_o he_o may_v otherwise_o be_v must_v still_o have_v sufficient_a power_n leave_v to_o command_v all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o direct_v they_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a so_o that_o the_o last_o resort_v may_v be_v to_o he_o and_o the_o say_a force_n be_v unite_v in_o he_o as_o their_o head_n for_o the_o procure_v the_o common_a good_a so_o that_o they_o may_v seem_v all_o of_o they_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v animate_v and_o govern_v by_o one_o soul_n now_o he_o that_o can_v see_v or_o find_v this_o in_o germany_n must_v be_v wonderful_o quicksight_v for_o there_o he_o that_o be_v call_v their_o king_n have_v no_o revenue_n from_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v force_v to_o live_v by_o his_o own_o juice_n there_o be_v no_o common_a treasure_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o common_a force_n but_o every_o prince_n and_o state_n dispose_v of_o the_o force_n and_o revenue_n in_o his_o own_o territory_n as_o he_o or_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o only_o contribute_v to_o the_o public_a some_o small_a matter_n and_o that_o after_o tedious_a delay_n and_o much_o humble_a attendance_n and_o courtship_n for_o it_o all_o which_o thing_n have_v be_v full_o and_o clear_o prove_v in_o the_o chapter_n before_o this_o and_o be_v find_v evident_o true_a in_o the_o action_n of_o these_o prince_n 9_o there_o be_v now_o nothing_o leave_v for_o we_o to_o state_n that_o it_o be_v a_o irregular_a system_n of_o sovereign_a state_n say_v but_o that_o germany_n be_v a_o irregular_a body_n and_o like_o some_o misshapen_v monster_n if_o it_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o politic_n and_o civil_a prudence_n so_o that_o in_o length_n of_o time_n by_o the_o lazy-easiness_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o ambition_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o turbulence_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o churchman_n from_o a_o regular_a kingdom_n it_o sink_v and_o degenerate_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o it_o be_v not_o now_o so_o much_o as_o a_o limit_a kingdom_n though_o the_o outward_a show_n and_o appearance_n will_v seem_v to_o insinuate_v so_o much_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o body_n or_o system_n of_o many_o sovereign_a state_n and_o prince_n knit_v and_o unite_v in_o a_o league_n but_o something_o without_o a_o name_n that_o fluctate_v between_o these_o two_o this_o irregularity_n in_o its_o constitution_n afford_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o inextricable_a and_o incurable_a disease_n and_o many_o internal_a convulsion_n whilst_o the_o emperor_n be_v always_o labour_v to_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o regular_a empire_n kingdom_n or_o monarchy_n and_o the_o state_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v restles_o acquire_v to_o themselves_o a_o full_a and_o perfect_a liberty_n but_o then_o as_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o degeneration_n that_o they_o go_v forward_o in_o their_o degeneracy_n and_o corruption_n with_o great_a facility_n it_o be_v a_o downhill_o motion_n but_o they_o can_v hardly_o and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o pristine_a or_o ancient_a state_n for_o as_o a_o stone_n lay_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o precipice_n or_o downfall_n be_v with_o the_o small_a thrust_v throw_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v replace_v again_o at_o the_o top_n without_o great_a and_o almost_o insuperable_a difficulty_n so_o now_o germany_n without_o great_a commotion_n and_o the_o utmost_a confusion_n of_o all_o thing_n can_v never_o be_v reform_v or_o reduce_v to_o the_o law_n of_o a_o just_a and_o regular_a kingdom_n but_o it_o tend_v natural_o to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o confederate_a system_fw-la nay_o if_o you_o take_v away_o the_o mutual_a bond_n or_o tie_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o state_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v their_o oath_n germany_n will_v then_o true_o be_v a_o system_fw-la of_o state_n unite_v in_o a_o unequal_a league_n because_o those_o that_o be_v call_v the_o state_n be_v still_o bind_v to_o reverence_v the_o imperial_a majesty_n as_o their_o head_n for_o a_o free_a state_n we_o may_v take_v for_o our_o example_n of_o this_o the_o league_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o latin_a people_n before_o the_o latter_a be_v reduce_v into_o the_o condition_n of_o mere_a subject_n so_o the_o generalship_n of_o agamemnon_n in_o the_o warlike_a expedition_n of_o the_o greek_n against_o the_o trojan_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o it_o common_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o length_n of_o time_n that_o he_o that_o be_v the_o superior_a in_o these_o league_n if_o he_o have_v much_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o ally_n in_o point_n of_o power_n by_o degree_n he_o sink_v they_o into_o the_o condition_n of_o mere_a subject_n and_o so_o treat_v they_o thus_o the_o best_a account_n we_o can_v possible_o give_v of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o germany_n be_v to_o say_v that_o it_o come_v very_o near_o a_o system_fw-la of_o many_o sovereign_a state_n in_o which_o one_o prince_n or_o general_n of_o the_o league_n excel_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o ornament_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o then_o this_o body_n be_v attack_v by_o furious_a disease_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v treat_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o strength_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n 1._o the_o force_n of_o any_o state_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o or_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o elegant_a structure_n of_o its_o form_n or_o constitution_n they_o may_v be_v use_v force_n consider_v in_o themselves_o consist_v in_o force_n the_o subject_n of_o (null)_o force_n man_n and_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o man_n germany_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v that_o it_o want_v number_n of_o they_o or_o they_o wit_n or_o ingenuity_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o the_o principal_a nobility_n and_o they_o too_o be_v in_o such_o splendid_a circumstance_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o the_o like_a to_o be_v find_v elsewhere_o in_o all_o the_o world_n the_o gentry_n or_o inferior_a nobility_n be_v neither_o for_o want_v of_o ground_n or_o by_o their_o overgreat_a number_n compel_v to_o condescend_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o mean_a and_o sordid_a art_n trade_n perhaps_o yet_o there_o be_v more_o of_o they_o employ_v in_o learning_n than_o be_v convenient_a though_o among_o the_o many_o graduate_n there_o be_v not_o many_o eminent_a scholar_n of_o merchant_n tradesman_n and_o mechanic_n there_o be_v a_o great_a plenty_n but_o then_o in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v now_o a_o want_n of_o husbandman_n consider_v the_o largeness_n of_o the_o country_n this_o be_v owe_v want_v
apparent_o at_o present_a the_o advantage_n and_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o the_o french_a who_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o separate_v the_o ally_n one_o from_o another_o if_o they_o fail_v in_o this_o another_o summer_n may_v by_o god_n blessing_n show_v the_o world_n the_o german_a nation_n be_v much_o superior_a to_o the_o french_a and_o force_v that_o king_n to_o disgorge_v lorraine_n strasburg_n both_o the_o alsatia_n and_o the_o franche_fw-mi comte_n which_o have_v be_v get_v more_o by_o purchase_n and_o surprise_n than_o by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o generous_a and_o open_a war._n 6._o but_o though_o we_o suppose_v germany_n superior_a she_o the_o strength_n of_o germany_n compare_v with_o its_o neighbour_n unite_v against_o she_o to_o any_o of_o its_o neighbour_n when_o single_o take_v what_o may_v be_v the_o event_n if_o they_o shall_v unite_v against_o she_o here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o interest_n of_o state_n will_v not_o suffer_v many_o of_o her_o neighbour_n to_o unite_v against_o she_o and_o that_o the_o force_n of_o other_o be_v so_o much_o inferior_a to_o germany_n that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o she_o to_o be_v concern_v how_o they_o behave_v themselves_o and_o last_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o other_o prince_n will_v not_o sit_v still_o and_o suffer_v germany_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o one_o prince_n who_o will_v then_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o oppress_v and_o enslave_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o european_a prince_n so_o that_o there_o will_v for_o ever_o be_v some_o prince_n find_v who_o will_v join_v with_o the_o german_n and_o help_v they_o to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n for_o their_o own_o sake_n so_o that_o there_o be_v in_o effect_n but_o three_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n who_o at_o present_a be_v in_o capacity_n of_o subdue_a germany_n viz._n the_o turk_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n now_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a any_o christian_a prince_n will_v open_o join_v with_o the_o turk_n against_o germany_n no_o not_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o old_a league_n the_o french_a have_v with_o the_o turk_n be_v only_o for_o the_o kerbing_a the_o overgreat_a force_n of_o charles_n v._n who_o be_v then_o much_o too_o powerful_a for_o francis_n i._o king_n of_o france_n but_o we_o be_v never_o to_o fear_v a_o league_n in_o which_o these_o two_o prince_n shall_v unite_v their_o force_n and_o joint_o at_o once_o invade_v germany_n to_o the_o end_n to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o it_o because_o it_o will_v be_v both_o wicked_a and_o foolish_a to_o promote_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o barbarous_a prince_n to_o that_o degree_n who_o bear_v a_o immortal_a hatred_n to_o all_o that_o be_v call_v christian_a beside_o as_o it_o be_v better_a for_o france_n that_o germany_n shall_v continue_v as_o it_o be_v than_o that_o any_o considerable_a share_n of_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n so_o it_o be_v better_a too_o for_o the_o turk_n that_o it_o shall_v continue_v in_o this_o divide_a state_n which_o make_v it_o unfit_a to_o wage_v a_o war_n for_o conquest_n upon_o its_o neighbour_n rather_o than_o to_o have_v it_o bring_v by_o the_o french_a into_o the_o state_n of_o a_o well-formed_a monarchy_n because_o if_o france_n and_o germany_n be_v once_o thorough_o unite_v in_o one_o prince_n hand_n the_o turk_n will_v have_v too_o much_o reason_n to_o fear_v what_o fortune_n may_v betide_v his_o constantinople_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o interest_n of_o any_o of_o the_o european_a prince_n to_o suffer_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o reduce_v the_o rest_n of_o germany_n under_o their_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v think_v any_o of_o they_o will_v be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o promote_v they_o in_o it_o or_o lend_v their_o assistance_n to_o it_o and_o as_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v under_o a_o branch_n of_o this_o family_n may_v possible_o be_v content_v to_o do_v it_o so_o the_o french_a will_v certain_o oppose_v it_o with_o all_o their_o power_n with_o who_o in_o that_o case_n the_o swede_n and_o hollander_n will_v join_v the_o more_o ready_o because_o they_o never_o defend_v the_o german_a liberty_n but_o to_o their_o own_o very_a great_a advantage_n nor_o will_v the_o pope_n in_o this_o case_n be_v overforward_a to_o assist_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n because_o though_o it_o will_v be_v very_o glorious_a to_o he_o and_o profitable_a too_o to_o reduce_v so_o many_o stray_a sheep_n into_o the_o church_n fold_n yet_o let_v the_o hazard_n or_o loss_n of_o soul_n be_v what_o it_o will_v he_o be_v not_o to_o hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o italian_a liberty_n by_o make_v either_o the_o emperor_n or_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n master_n of_o that_o country_n and_o if_o now_o the_o french_a shall_v attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o germany_n spain_n england_n italy_n and_o holland_n will_v all_o unite_v with_o the_o empire_n against_o he_o the_o dane_n perhaps_o will_v not_o be_v much_o concern_v at_o it_o so_o be_v they_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o terror_n of_o sweden_n though_o they_o for_o ever_o truckle_v under_o france_n but_o then_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o swede_n will_v in_o this_o case_n be_v very_o considerable_a especial_o if_o that_o nation_n happen_v to_o have_v then_o a_o martial_a and_o a_o warlike_a prince_n but_o than_o it_o have_v be_v long_o since_o observe_v that_o the_o french_a must_v pay_v the_o swede_n very_a well_n for_o their_o assistance_n the_o french_a will_v also_o expect_v to_o be_v the_o only_a gainer_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n for_o the_o french_a will_v never_o be_v please_v to_o see_v the_o swede_n enlarge_v their_o conquest_n in_o germany_n with_o their_o money_n to_o that_o degree_n especial_o that_o they_o may_v ever_o after_o despise_v the_o french_a monarch_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o swede_n be_v very_o sensible_a how_o foolish_a it_o be_v to_o spend_v their_o blood_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o french_a and_o not_o at_o all_o for_o their_o own_o benefit_n nor_o be_v they_o so_o dull_a but_o that_o they_o very_o well_o know_v and_o consider_v that_o when_o the_o french_a be_v once_o master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n they_o will_v then_o pretend_v to_o give_v law_n to_o the_o swede_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o german_n and_o from_o this_o consideration_n it_o be_v that_o there_o have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v a_o very_a moderate_a and_o lukewarm_a friendship_n between_o these_o two_o nation_n which_o since_o the_o war_n in_o addition_n a_o addition_n 1672._o in_o which_o the_o french_a expose_v the_o swede_n to_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o brandenburger_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n seize_v the_o dukedom_n of_o deuxpont_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n though_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o france_n be_v so_o much_o abate_v that_o it_o be_v very_o believe_v the_o swede_n will_v now_o hearty_o join_v with_o the_o german_n to_o humble_a france_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a in_o this_o present_a war_n he_o have_v do_v what_o be_v possible_a to_o prevent_v the_o dane_n from_o embroil_v the_o north_n part_n of_o germany_n which_o the_o french_a passionate_o desire_v the_o french_a king_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o distant_a swede_n think_v it_o more_o for_o his_o interest_n before_o this_o to_o draw_v some_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n on_o the_o rhine_n into_o league_n with_o he_o and_o as_o the_o report_n go_v have_v not_o be_v spare_v in_o his_o pension_n to_o they_o and_o upon_o all_o accasion_n show_v himself_o very_o solicitous_a for_o the_o general_a liberty_n of_o germany_n offer_v himself_o as_o a_o mediator_n to_o compose_v any_o difference_n that_o happen_v to_o arise_v between_o one_o prince_n and_o another_o and_o be_v ever_o ready_a to_o send_v money_n or_o man_n to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o desire_v either_o of_o they_o and_o in_o short_a make_v it_o his_o great_a business_n to_o show_v they_o that_o they_o may_v certain_o expect_v more_o from_o his_o friendship_n than_o from_o the_o emperor_n or_o from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n now_o the_o man_n must_v be_v very_o stupid_a who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o the_o end_n of_o all_o this_o courtship_n be_v the_o open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o german_a liberty_n especial_o if_o the_o male_a line_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n shall_v happen_v to_o fail_v and_n the_o french_a king_n shall_v thereupon_o addition_n a_o addition_n obtain_v the_o empire_n when_o this_o author_n write_v the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n have_v no_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o rhine_n he_o here_o hint_n at_o be_v the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n