session_n as_o they_o there_o be_v call_v do_v no_o long_a ago_o then_o in_o anno_fw-la 1606_o 1621._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o by_o his_o commission_n limit_n and_o set_v down_o the_o price_n or_o fee_n to_o the_o director_n of_o the_o chancery_n which_o vary_a according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n and_o value_v of_o the_o matter_n or_o thing_n as_o twenty_o shilling_n scot_n money_n for_o a_o second_o or_o three_o precept_n and_o for_o a_o summons_n of_o error_n past_o the_o quarter_n seal_n four_o pound_n scotish_n money_n and_o to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o signet_n ten_o shilling_n scot_n money_n for_o a_o summons_n which_o be_v ratify_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1621._o and_o do_v at_o this_o day_n keep_v their_o chancery_n and_o the_o fee_n and_o profit_n thereof_o so_o high_a as_o for_o a_o defendant_n enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n or_o obligation_n in_o a_o suit_n depend_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n so_o call_v which_o with_o we_o without_o pass_v the_o great_a seal_n will_v not_o have_v cost_v twenty_o shilling_n be_v to_o pass_v the_o seal_n in_o their_o chancery_n no_o less_o than_o forty_o pound_n sterling_n be_v demand_v for_o the_o incident_a charge_n thereof_o long_o before_o which_o 53._o and_o many_o of_o those_o or_o the_o like_a custom_n in_o other_o nation_n the_o payment_n of_o fine_n in_o england_n upon_o original_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n do_v by_o imitation_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n or_o the_o light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o same_o or_o a_o like_a reason_n very_o early_o come_v unto_o we_o as_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o that_o law_n of_o king_n ina_n in_o anno_fw-la 720._o when_o the_o defendant_n do_v pignora_fw-la deponere_fw-la ante_fw-la litem_fw-la aestimatam_fw-la and_o by_o the_o wytas_n overseuness_n and_o emendationes_fw-la pacis_fw-la pay_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o and_o the_o sachas_n which_o be_v in_o that_o nature_n pay_v in_o those_o day_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n upon_o suit_n or_o action_n in_o their_o petty_a court_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o fine-roll_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n john_n h._n 3._o e._n 1._o e._n 2._o and_o until_o 25_o e._n 3._o that_o fine_n be_v pay_v upon_o very_a many_o if_o not_o all_o manner_n of_o writ_n original_a issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o even_o upon_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o be_v since_o 25_o e._n 3._o by_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o chancellor_n notwithstanding_o divers_a petition_n in_o parliament_n in_o that_o king_n reign_n to_o some_o of_o which_o he_o have_v give_v negative_a answer_n and_o to_o other_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o chancellor_n to_o deal_v favourable_o with_o they_o therein_o reduce_v to_o that_o which_o they_o now_o be_v viz._n where_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n demand_v and_o express_v do_v exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o forty_o pound_n there_o be_v only_o pay_v six_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n from_o thence_o to_o one_o hundred_o mark_n and_o thence_o to_o one_o hundred_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n and_o so_o proportionable_o according_a to_o that_o rate_n as_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n demand_v and_o express_v shall_v exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n which_o probable_o may_v be_v so_o limit_v or_o restrain_v by_o occasion_n of_o a_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o where_o they_o do_v pray_v that_o les_fw-fr grace_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chancellarie_o pour_fw-fr brief_n avoir_fw-fr ne_fw-fr sont_fw-fr desorme_n si_fw-fr dure_v nési_fw-la estreites_n come_v over_o ont_fw-fr estre_fw-fr de_fw-fr novel_a quar_fw-la home_n en_fw-fr prent_fw-fr ore_fw-la en_fw-fr la_fw-fr chauncellerie_n fin_n de_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr brief_n &_o ceux_fw-fr fin_n serront_n paier_n maintenant_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr haneper_n que_fw-fr de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la en_fw-fr arere_z ne_fw-fr estoit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr quel_fw-fr choose_v est_fw-fr si_fw-fr grant_v damage_n au_fw-fr peuple_fw-fr que_fw-fr gentz_n ne_fw-fr poient_fw-fr leur_fw-fr droit_fw-fr poursuier_n par_fw-fr reason_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr grant_n charge_v susdite_n &_o en_fw-fr granâ—â—rrerissement_fw-fr de_fw-fr profit_n le_fw-fr roy._n 29._o to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v il_fw-fr ple_a au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr chaunceller_n soit_fw-fr si_fw-fr gracious_a come_fw-mi il_fw-fr purra_n bonement_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr grant_n des_fw-fr brief_n considerant_fw-la l'estat_fw-la des_fw-fr person_n quile_v pourchasent_a and_o may_v with_o probability_n and_o warrant_n enough_o be_v well_o conjecture_v to_o have_v be_v if_o not_o as_o those_o ancient_a deposita_n which_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v long_o before_o have_v introduce_v or_o as_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o empire_n or_o large_a walk_n or_o extent_n of_o the_o civil_a or_o caesarean_a law_n have_v bring_v into_o a_o well-allowed_n praxis_fw-la yet_o as_o honoraria_n or_o oblata_n retribution_n or_o free-will-offering_n of_o the_o people_n for_o favour_n receive_v of_o which_o some_o of_o the_o fine-roll_n of_o king_n john_n time_n do_v bear_v that_o title_n 10._o where_o it_o appear_v that_o abbess_n de_fw-fr burgo_n that_fw-mi domino_fw-la regi_fw-la unum_fw-la palfridum_fw-la pro_fw-la habendo_fw-la brevi_fw-la de_fw-la nova_fw-la disseisina_fw-la johannes_n le_fw-fr tanner_n that_fw-mi dimid_n marcam_fw-la pro_fw-la habendo_fw-la pone_fw-la coram_fw-la justic._n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westemonasterium_fw-la magister_fw-la honorius_n archidiaconus_fw-la richemund_n that_fw-mi unum_fw-la palfridum_fw-la pro_fw-la capiendo_fw-la quosdam_fw-la excommunicatos_fw-la and_o before_o the_o custom_n of_o give_v or_o assess_v cost_v either_o to_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o as_o appear_z by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o original_a writ_n mention_v by_o glanvil_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n when_o he_o write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o prosecute_v his_o action_n upon_o a_o original_a write_v which_o be_v then_o for_o aught_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a long_o before_o use_v and_o accustom_a nor_o have_v any_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v or_o any_o process_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n where_o it_o be_v make_v retornable_a before_o he_o have_v put_v in_o to_o the_o sheriff_n two_o real_a surety_n or_o pledge_n de_fw-fr clamoro_fw-la svo_fw-la prosequend_a which_o for_o some_o age_n after_o continue_v it_o be_v in_o 36_o edward_n the_o three_o 3._o ordain_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o cost_v shall_v be_v take_v before_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pledge_n and_o that_o the_o pledge_n know_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o fine_a before_o their_o depart_n but_o it_o be_v afterward_o find_v to_o be_v a_o obstruction_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o denial_n or_o delay_n of_o it_o where_o poor_a man_n or_o of_o low_a and_o mean_a condition_n be_v not_o able_a or_o can_v not_o without_o great_a trouble_n or_o inconvenience_n beforehand_o procure_v surety_n in_o their_o suit_n or_o seek_v for_o justice_n especial_o against_o rich_a or_o potent_a adversary_n although_o the_o judge_n do_v by_o discretion_n of_o court_n not_o seldom_o as_o the_o record_n do_v witness_n propter_fw-la paupertatem_fw-la dispense_v with_o the_o put_n in_o of_o surety_n to_o prosecute_v it_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o more_o rational_a or_o speedy_a way_n and_o course_n of_o tax_v or_o assess_v cost_v and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o same_o execution_n for_o the_o principal_a debt_n or_o cause_n of_o action_n grow_v into_o a_o desuetude_n and_o a_o mere_a formality_n of_o return_v pledge_n or_o surety_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o cost_v to_o the_o party_n vanquish_a and_o the_o fine_n which_o be_v before_o careful_o collect_v for_o the_o king_n and_o together_o with_o the_o misericordia_n which_o upon_o non_fw-la prosequendo's_n and_o upon_o every_o judgement_n be_v now_o only_o enter_v with_o a_o misericordia_fw-la in_o the_o margin_n and_o make_v a_o considerable_a revenue_n to_o the_o king_n as_o by_o the_o estreat-roll_n of_o the_o iter_n or_o circuit_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o may_v appear_v be_v not_o now_o impose_v the_o feign_a and_o usual_a name_n of_o john_n doo_n and_o richard_n roose_n to_o avoid_v alteration_n in_o the_o formula_n or_o proceed_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o evil_a consequence_n which_o do_v often_o happen_v by_o innovation_n do_v only_o yet_o remain_v to_o tell_v we_o the_o former_a reason_n and_o design_n of_o the_o law_n therein_o which_o payment_n of_o fine_n upon_o the_o sue_n out_o of_o original_a writ_n in_o debt_n for_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o which_o
with_o all_o but_o the_o multiply_a deceit_n and_o knavery_n of_o their_o own_o trade_n which_o with_o the_o adulterate_n and_o enhaunce_v of_o all_o manufacture_n and_o commodity_n have_v not_o only_o lose_v and_o spoil_v our_o trade_n in_o foreign_a part_n but_o do_v by_o the_o connivance_n of_o their_o company_n or_o mystery_n and_o for_o want_v of_o a_o due_a execution_n of_o law_n and_o regulation_n of_o falsehood_n yearly_a cousin_n and_o cheat_v the_o people_n at_o home_n as_o much_o as_o amount_n to_o some_o million_o of_o sterling-money_n or_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o double_v our_o tax_n and_o not_o understand_v the_o right_a reason_n just_a end_n and_o intention_n of_o our_o law_n nor_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o right_a use_n and_o abuse_v of_o law_n of_o the_o which_o only_o the_o cozen_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v guilty_a neither_o content_v to_o have_v gain_v so_o much_o as_o they_o have_v do_v by_o the_o law_n and_o its_o residence_n at_o london_n can_v 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kingdom_n can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n raise_v their_o false_a and_o groundless_a clamour_n and_o scandal_n against_o the_o king_n the_o church_n and_o the_o law_n because_o he_o will_v not_o quit_v his_o regality_n and_o suffer_v a_o rebellious_a and_o prevail_a part_n of_o the_o people_n to_o enslave_v the_o residue_n and_o our_o religion_n and_o law_n do_v forbid_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o frenzy_n whilst_o the_o tradesman_n do_v drive_v on_o the_o soldier_n many_o of_o who_o have_v be_v their_o run-a-gate_n or_o cast-off_a apprentice_n and_o the_o soldier_n be_v drive_v on_o and_o encourage_v by_o some_o lecturer_n &_o man_n of_o extempore_o nonsense_n rather_o than_o divinity_n and_o the_o devil_n lead_v they_o with_o his_o new_a light_n and_o false_a exposition_n of_o scripture_n and_o a_o gain_v ungodly_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v busy_a in_o plunder_v and_o oppress_v the_o loyal_a honest_a small_a and_o remain_a part_n of_o they_o and_o use_v our_o excellent_a law_n and_o custom_n as_o the_o bactrian_n be_v say_v to_o do_v by_o their_o parent_n when_o they_o be_v sick_a or_o age_a and_o set_v their_o cane_n sepulchrale_n dog_n keep_v on_o purpose_n to_o tear_v and_o devour_v they_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o wonder_n how_o any_o of_o the_o most_o refine_a right_a reason_n or_o constitution_n of_o our_o law_n can_v rest_v in_o quiet_a when_o the_o grave_n of_o some_o of_o our_o british_a and_o saxon_a king_n be_v in_o a_o most_o unchristian_a and_o barbarous_a manner_n open_v and_o disturb_v and_o their_o dust_n and_o bone_n cast_v into_o the_o air_n and_o highway_n and_o the_o book_n of_o god_n itself_o suffer_v a_o kind_n of_o martyrdom_n in_o their_o suspect_v the_o original_a and_o cover_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o with_o ridiculous_a notion_n and_o ignorant_a interpretation_n or_o that_o a_o very_a innocent_a and_o legal_a part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n so_o well_o employ_v in_o the_o support_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n shall_v escape_v a_o disturbance_n and_o therefore_o the_o fine_n which_o be_v usual_o &_o through_o many_o past_a century_n and_o age_n pay_v in_o chancery_n upon_o all_o original_a writ_n in_o personal_a action_n wherein_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n demand_v exceed_v forty_o pound_n must_v have_v its_o share_n in_o the_o suffering_n under_o those_o grand_a and_o continue_a persecution_n of_o truth_n loyaly_n and_o right_a reason_n and_o be_v forbid_v by_o a_o act_n of_o a_o factious_a part_n of_o the_o people_n suppose_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o sacrifice_v but_o to_o the_o pretend_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o leave_v they_o as_o little_a as_o they_o can_v of_o their_o liberty_n in_o great_a matter_n which_o be_v with_o other_o of_o our_o good_a law_n &_o custom_n worry_v and_o cry_v down_o by_o the_o causeless_a out-cry_n and_o clamour_n of_o those_o that_o better_a understand_v their_o own_o evil_a purpose_n &_o design_n in_o it_o than_o the_o original_a institution_n benefit_n and_o right_a use_n of_o they_o can_v not_o rise_v again_o or_o be_v revive_v until_o that_o happy_a restauration_n of_o our_o king_n religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n nor_o then_o neither_o without_o the_o cicatrice_n and_o scar_n of_o the_o wound_n under_o which_o they_o former_o languish_v and_o as_o the_o imagination_n be_v once_o hurt_n be_v seldom_o ever_o after_o free_a from_o those_o melancholicque_a impression_n which_o it_o once_o harbour_v so_o do_v those_o of_o a_o necessity_n of_o reform_v our_o law_n or_o of_o suppose_a evil_n or_o grievance_n in_o they_o beget_v a_o ill_a opinion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n where_o yet_o it_o stick_v so_o much_o as_o some_o well-meaning_a and_o good_a man_n be_v not_o so_o willing_a as_o they_o shall_v be_v to_o abandon_v the_o causeless_a suspicion_n and_o prejudices_fw-la which_o they_o have_v entertain_v of_o they_o and_o those_o illusion_n and_o inconsiderately-received_n impression_n have_v as_o yet_o keep_v up_o in_o too_o many_o the_o humour_n of_o endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v those_o and_o many_o other_o of_o our_o good_a law_n &_o constitution_n which_o if_o understanding_n or_o knowledge_n may_v be_v the_o judge_n or_o touchstone_n of_o they_o will_v appear_v to_o deserve_v a_o better_a usage_n the_o more_o than_o ordinary_a misapprehension_n whereof_o by_o those_o that_o build_v upon_o no_o better_a a_o foundation_n then_o the_o ignorance_n of_o its_o legal_a original_a and_o right_o use_v have_v summon_v my_o duty_n to_o our_o sovereign_n and_o his_o law_n to_o hinder_v what_o i_o may_v the_o unjust_a censure_n and_o ill-advisedness_n of_o some_o people_n who_o be_v as_o ready_a to_o cast_v away_o their_o own_o good_a as_o those_o who_o to_o avoid_v a_o little_a cold_a which_o their_o delicacy_n and_o a_o surfeit_n upon_o peace_n and_o plenty_n can_v persuade_v 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that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v it_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o make_v good_a his_o action_n which_o justinian_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o compile_n the_o civil_a law_n 112_o find_v almost_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n and_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o abolish_v do_v afterward_o see_v cause_n enough_o to_o restore_v and_o set_v up_o again_o and_o it_o do_v come_v to_o be_v so_o usual_a and_o customary_a laudemiis_fw-la as_o there_o be_v gratuitae_fw-la oblationes_fw-la for_o remedy_n in_o matter_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n or_o for_o lawful_a favour_n and_o they_o be_v sometime_o and_o not_o unfrequent_o call_v pennam_z auream_fw-la quod_fw-la tantum_fw-la habeat_fw-la dominus_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o subscriptione_n quoth_v posset_n â—ieri_fw-la una_fw-la penna_fw-la aurea_fw-la be_v frequent_o offer_v and_o pay_v and_o the_o primiscrinius_fw-la imperii_fw-la or_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o princeps_fw-la praetorii_fw-la omnium_fw-la sportularum_fw-la quae_fw-la à 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duos_fw-la solidos_fw-la cum_fw-la denario_fw-la litera_fw-la 120_o francorum_fw-la be_v but_o seven_o pound_n english_a 15_o solidos_fw-la 5_o den._n turon_n debet_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la dominus_fw-la dux_n capit_fw-la 10_o solid_a quinque_fw-la den._n turon_n pro_fw-la registro_fw-la tabellio_n capit_fw-la reliquum_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la coadjutore_fw-la 55_o den._n in_o litera_fw-la retentionis_fw-la bestiarum_fw-la like_o our_o writ_n of_o recordari_fw-la to_o remove_v plaint_n upon_o distress_n non_fw-la computatur_fw-la fructus_fw-la neque_fw-la domus_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n a_o people_n suppose_v themselves_o to_o be_v very_o free_a in_o a_o diet_n under_o their_o emperor_n sigismond_n in_o ann_n 1425._o which_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o do_v hold_v to_o be_v so_o legal_a and_o reasonable_a as_o they_o ordain_v that_o in_o cancellaria_fw-la redemptiones_fw-la literarum_fw-la judiciarum_fw-la &_o conservatarum_fw-la tenetur_fw-la antiqua_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la and_o that_o for_o fee_n of_o writ_n in_o chancery_n pro_fw-la literis_fw-la generalibus_fw-la 24_o denarii_fw-la shall_v be_v pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o diet_n hold_v in_o anno_fw-la 1546._o and_o 1548._o which_o waâ—_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n do_v ordain_v and_o limit_v the_o tax_n cancellariae_fw-la viz._n among_o many_o other_o rate_n 25._o pro_fw-la simplici_fw-la citatione_n unus_fw-la florenus_fw-la &_o quarta_fw-la pars_fw-la floreni_fw-la and_o when_o a_o inhibition_n be_v insert_v duo_fw-la floreni_fw-la &_o duo_fw-la pars_fw-la floreni_fw-la etc._n etc._n atqui_fw-la tamen_fw-la cum_fw-la aequum_fw-la sit_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la ob_fw-la laborem_fw-la &_o operam_fw-la in_o qualibet_fw-la causa_fw-la habere_fw-la rationem_fw-la &_o aequam_fw-la mercedem_fw-la accipiat_fw-la victores_fw-la causarum_fw-la quibus_fw-la expensae_fw-la adjudicantur_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la causis_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la nullae_fw-la sententiarum_fw-la literae_fw-la which_o before_o that_o time_n usual_o pay_v great_a fee_n and_o be_v account_v unnecessary_a be_v leave_v arbitrio_fw-la partis_fw-la whether_o he_o will_v sue_v they_o out_o or_o no_o sumuntur_fw-la teneantur_fw-la se_fw-la cum_fw-la administratore_fw-la laborum_fw-la &_o operum_fw-la ergo_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsius_fw-la taxationem_fw-la quam_fw-la quovis_fw-la tempore_fw-la juxta_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la &_o qualitatem_fw-la adeoque_fw-la conditionem_fw-la causae_fw-la ac_fw-la partium_fw-la mediocri_fw-la &_o tolerabili_fw-la modo_fw-la faciat_fw-la priusquam_fw-la expensae_fw-la ad_fw-la taxandum_fw-la producantur_fw-la aut_fw-la executoriale_n cancellariae_fw-la partibus_fw-la concedantur_fw-la notwithstanding_o that_o there_o be_v beside_o a_o collecta_fw-la provincialis_fw-la 3._o quae_fw-la landsteur_fw-fr voco_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la nudè_fw-la in_o signum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la &_o vi_fw-la absolutae_fw-la superioritatis_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la fructibus_fw-la &_o emolumentis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la item_n procuris_fw-la &_o laboribus_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la ob_fw-la recompensationem_fw-la expensarum_fw-la quas_fw-la domini_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o pati_fw-la debent_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o quiet_a tenenda_fw-la inter_fw-la subditos_fw-la pro_fw-la sua_fw-la dignitate_fw-la servanda_fw-la pro_fw-la salariis_fw-la officialium_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la administranda_fw-la exigitur_fw-la which_o oblata_fw-la '_o s_o or_o pledge_n beforehand_o towards_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o cost_v and_o the_o fine_a pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la be_v in_o france_n by_o a_o law_n or_o edict_n of_o charles_n the_o nine_o make_v to_o be_v vectigal_a judiciarum_fw-la ad_fw-la cohibendam_fw-la litigatorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la indomitam_fw-la &_o effraenatam_fw-la licentiam_fw-la 6._o 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common_o single_a and_o unmarried_a condition_n than_o the_o cursistors_n fee_n and_o part_n of_o the_o fine_n do_v now_o amount_v unto_o it_o will_v be_v no_o more_o improbable_a that_o the_o clerk_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o chancery_n when_o they_o either_o live_v in_o the_o house_n with_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o have_v their_o diet_n and_o necessary_a maintenance_n elsewhere_o provide_v for_o they_o have_v their_o sportula_n also_o and_o fee_n for_o their_o labour_n and_o care_n in_o the_o make_n and_o dispatch_v of_o writ_n remedial_a then_o that_o the_o secretary_n and_o clerk_n attend_v upon_o a_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o judge_n shall_v as_o they_o now_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v beside_o their_o diet_n lodging_n and_o other_o necessary_n some_o fee_n and_o establishment_n for_o their_o reward_n in_o their_o care_n and_o dispatch_v of_o business_n all_o which_o that_o parliament_n which_o be_v almost_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o our_o then_o late_o settle_v and_o contest_v for_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la well_o understand_v when_o they_o limit_v and_o settle_a fee_n and_o legal_a and_o just_a reward_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n common_a plea_n and_o king_n bench_n and_o all_o our_o succeed_a parliament_n do_v the_o like_a in_o their_o create_v other_o fee_n or_o give_v allowance_n to_o those_o which_o they_o find_v to_o be_v rational_o introduce_v by_o time_n and_o ancient_a usage_n though_o no_o original_a constitution_n or_o create_v of_o many_o of_o they_o by_o a_o law_n can_v be_v find_v but_o only_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o court_n and_o discretion_n of_o judge_n or_o the_o light_n and_o guidance_n of_o common_a reason_n which_o teach_v the_o client_n themselves_o or_o the_o most_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o man_n to_o know_v how_o to_o reward_v or_o value_v benefit_n and_o accommodation_n receive_v and_o to_o proportion_n payment_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o one_o 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and_o company_n of_o trade_n for_o bind_v or_o make_v free_a apprentice_n or_o for_o quarterage_n to_o their_o hall_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o good_a and_o credit_n of_o their_o company_n or_o which_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o poor_a tankard_n or_o water-bearer_n at_o the_o conduit_n in_o london_n where_o every_o one_o pay_v three_o shilling_n six_o penny_n at_o his_o admittance_n and_o a_o penny_n a_o quarter_n for_o the_o support_n of_o that_o poor_a and_o pitiful_a society_n no_o more_o a_o buy_n of_o justice_n then_o when_o every_o ship_n trade_v to_o ligorn_n or_o smyrna_n pay_v a_o certain_a rate_n of_o ten_o shilling_n per_fw-la cent_n towards_o the_o support_n of_o the_o consul_n there_o resident_a to_o assist_v they_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o trade_n and_o procure_v justice_n from_o the_o superior_n of_o the_o territory_n or_o the_o espice_n or_o money_n in_o lieu_n of_o they_o give_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n in_o france_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n or_o other_o parliament_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o may_v be_v the_o more_o approve_a whenas_o our_o sportulae_fw-la and_o fee_n allow_v in_o england_n be_v not_o without_o some_o resemblance_n if_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o a_o direct_a pattern_n or_o warrant_n of_o the_o course_n hold_v by_o god_n own_o appointment_n in_o his_o righteous_a theocracy_n or_o government_n which_o he_o himself_o frame_v for_o his_o choose_a people_n of_o israel_n where_o the_o levite_n and_o priest_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o office_n be_v not_o mere_o or_o altogether_o ecclesiastical_a 19_o but_o have_v some_o mixture_n of_o civil_a affair_n and_o judicature_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o leprosy_n and_o jealousy_n hard_a matter_n and_o controversy_n and_o the_o like_a have_v beside_o the_o forty_o eight_o city_n with_o their_o suburb_n belong_v and_o give_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o support_n and_o maintenance_n 6._o some_o part_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o offering_n 8._o as_o not_o only_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o trespass-offering_n 8_o but_o be_v to_o have_v the_o shoulder_n and_o heave-offering_n 29_o the_o wave-brest_n 18._o and_o a_o part_n or_o oblation_n of_o every_o sort_n of_o oblation_n with_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o first-born_a of_o man_n as_o casualty_n and_o fee_n happen_v unto_o they_o in_o their_o several_a office_n and_o employment_n 24._o by_o a_o eternal_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o god_n own_o make_n 9_o appropriate_a and_o allow_v unto_o they_o qui_fw-la quod_fw-la pingue_fw-la haberent_fw-la otium_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la omne_fw-la legis_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o medicinae_fw-la aliarumque_fw-la artium_fw-la diligenter_fw-la ediscebant_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o egyptii_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la who_o have_v leisure_n do_v as_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n not_o only_o diligent_o study_v the_o law_n but_o physic_n and_o other_o art_n and_o science_n ideoque_fw-la ibidem_fw-la say_v the_o learned_a grotius_n primis_fw-la saeculis_fw-la ex_fw-la illis_fw-la ut_fw-la eruditioribus_fw-la senatus_n lxx_o virum_fw-la legi_fw-la maxim_n solebat_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o age_n the_o senate_n of_o lxx_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n common_o choose_v out_o of_o they_o which_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n that_o divini_fw-la luminis_fw-la radius_fw-la do_v so_o well_o inform_v other_o nation_n as_o the_o athenian_n will_v not_o think_v it_o fit_v that_o their_o stand_n and_o continual_a senate_n or_o court_n and_o their_o judge_n shall_v be_v without_o their_o competent_a allowance_n and_o reward_n and_o their_o famous_a and_o popular_a orator_n demosthenes_n understand_v to_o be_v so_o necessary_a as_o in_o his_o oration_n against_o timocrates_n he_o say_v lex_fw-la est_fw-la vobis_fw-la si_fw-la qua_fw-la alia_fw-la praeclara_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la sacras_fw-la publicasque_fw-la timocratem_n pecunias_fw-la possident_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la pendant_fw-fr sin_n minus_fw-la ut_fw-la senatus_n ab_fw-la eye_n â—â—gibus_fw-la usus_fw-la telonic_fw-la be_v exigat_fw-la hac_fw-la igitur_fw-la legeres_fw-la commune_v administrantur_fw-la si_fw-la quidem_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o conciones_fw-la &_o sacrificia_fw-la &_o senatum_fw-la &_o equites_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la res_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la impenduntur_fw-la huius_fw-la beneficio_fw-la legis_fw-la abunde_fw-la suppetunt_fw-la cum_fw-la enim_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiunt_fw-la quae_fw-la adpensiones_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la metu_fw-la legis_fw-la huius_fw-la penduntur_fw-la quomodo_fw-la igitur_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la part_n dissolventur_fw-la cum_fw-la vectigalium_fw-la pensiones_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la satis_fw-la neque_fw-la hac_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o exitu_fw-la anni_fw-la capere_fw-la liceat_fw-la senatus_n autem_fw-la &_o judices_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la adpensiones_fw-la non_fw-la solvant_fw-la vinciendi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la quid_fw-la agemus_fw-la non_fw-it conveniemus_fw-la nec_fw-la deliberabimus_fw-la si_fw-la opus_fw-la erit_fw-la &_o amplius_fw-la popularem_fw-la statum_fw-la retinebimus_fw-la non_fw-it judicabunt_fw-la fora_fw-la &_o privata_fw-la &_o publica_fw-la non_fw-it inibit_fw-la senatus_n &_o tractabit_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la legibus_fw-la continentur_fw-la at_o gratis_o scilicet_fw-la haec_fw-la faciemus_fw-la quid_fw-la vero_fw-la iniquius_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la quam_fw-la tu_fw-la mercede_fw-la
corruptus_fw-la tulisti_fw-la populus_fw-la &_o senatus_n &_o judices_fw-la mercede_fw-la sua_fw-la priventur_fw-la and_o sigonius_n who_o have_v very_o learned_o and_o industrious_o search_v and_o trace_v their_o custom_n add_v hereunto_o his_o own_o opinion_n that_o hanc_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la atheniensium_fw-la intuens_fw-la aristoteles_n qui_fw-la suos_fw-la de_fw-fr reipublica_fw-la commentarios_fw-la diligenti_fw-la omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la publicarum_fw-la observatione_fw-la &_o maxim_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la attendat_fw-la atheniensis_fw-la confecisse_fw-la videtur_fw-la scripsit_fw-la popular_fw-la maxim_n esse_fw-la mercedem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la dare_v concionibus_fw-la senatui_fw-la judiciis_fw-la &_o 496._o magistratibus_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la concionibus_fw-la maxim_n ordinariis_fw-la &_o magistratibus_fw-la imprimis_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la una_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la vesci_fw-la quotidie_fw-la cogerentur_fw-la for_o when_o the_o scripture_n itself_o can_v tell_v we_o that_o operarius_fw-la mercede_fw-la dignus_fw-la the_o workman_n be_v worthy_a his_o hire_n or_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o his_o labour_n and_o justice_n itself_o persuade_v it_o if_o the_o client_n or_o party_n immediate_o concern_v who_o be_v most_o proper_o to_o do_v it_o shall_v not_o pay_v it_o the_o king_n be_v to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o stipend_n or_o salary_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n which_o be_v to_o be_v furnish_v or_o supply_v by_o the_o people_n will_v return_v heavy_a again_o upon_o they_o and_o lay_v a_o burden_n upon_o those_o which_o shall_v not_o bear_v it_o or_o never_o in_o their_o life_n may_v have_v any_o occasion_n to_o sue_v for_o remedy_n at_o law_n or_o be_v petitioner_n either_o as_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n for_o justice_n and_o the_o defendant_n and_o such_o as_o be_v innocent_a and_o victor_n must_v in_o those_o public_a assessment_n or_o contribution_n help_v to_o bear_v the_o prince_n charge_n and_o pay_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n unjust_a vexation_n if_o no_o fee_n or_o sportula_n shall_v be_v take_v but_o a_o constant_a and_o yearly_a salary_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o officer_n and_o clerk_n which_o unless_o it_o be_v large_a can_v probable_o be_v adequate_a to_o the_o skill_n industry_n labour_n and_o fidelity_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o clerk_n which_o in_o the_o casualty_n and_o contingency_n of_o action_n and_o business_n can_v well_o be_v foresee_v or_o make_v to_o be_v proportionable_a thereunto_o by_o any_o just_a measure_n to_o be_v take_v before_o hand_n or_o any_o prospect_n which_o can_v possible_o be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o a_o yearly_a stipend_n or_o salary_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v either_o too_o narrow_a or_o too_o large_a will_z if_o plentiful_a or_o too_o much_o violate_v the_o rule_n or_o purpose_n of_o justice_n or_o if_o too_o little_a put_v a_o sinful_a necessity_n upon_o the_o officer_n to_o do_v their_o business_n lazy_o and_o careless_o or_o stir_v up_o in_o they_o a_o greedy_a and_o crave_v appetite_n and_o temptation_n of_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o all_o opportunity_n to_o satisfy_v those_o appetite_n or_o that_o which_o they_o shall_v sinful_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o recompense_n for_o their_o labour_n the_o wickedness_n and_o inconvenience_n whereof_o have_v be_v sufficient_o hold_v forth_o unto_o we_o by_o what_o have_v be_v see_v feel_v hear_v and_o understand_v in_o the_o yearly_a stipend_n or_o salary_n with_o a_o restraint_n of_o take_v any_o other_o fee_n heretofore_o give_v to_o officer_n and_o clerk_n both_o in_o england_n and_o scotland_n in_o our_o late_a time_n of_o pretence_n rather_o than_o reformation_n when_o those_o public_a spirit_n as_o they_o think_v themselves_o make_v up_o of_o the_o outside_n of_o holiness_n do_v only_o gather_v in_o their_o prey_n and_o a_o great_a than_o otherwise_o they_o can_v have_v do_v under_o colour_n of_o it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o pay_v and_o deposit_v that_o most_o common_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n beforehand_o or_o give_v of_o it_o do_v it_o but_o in_o the_o confidence_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o hope_n to_o recover_v it_o of_o he_o that_o do_v he_o wrong_n and_o if_o his_o action_n prove_v to_o be_v unjust_a do_v but_o just_o pay_v for_o his_o abuse_n of_o the_o ear_n of_o justice_n by_o his_o unjust_a complaint_n or_o vexation_n put_v upon_o the_o innocent_a who_o have_v cost_v allow_v he_o &_o a_o mean_n to_o recover_v it_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o claim_v any_o share_n or_o part_n in_o the_o money_n pay_v for_o the_o fine_a if_o it_o be_v a_o depositum_fw-la for_o that_o it_o will_v then_o be_v as_o a_o caducum_fw-la or_o thing_n which_o neither_o the_o plaintiff_n nor_o defendant_n after_o it_o be_v pay_v can_v have_v any_o title_n unto_o and_o be_v therefore_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o oblatum_n which_o it_o be_v rather_o conceive_v to_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n who_o lord_n chancellor_n have_v towards_o his_o support_n in_o that_o high_a and_o eminent_a place_n and_o care_n of_o justice_n under_o the_o sovereign_n one_o part_n in_o four_o allow_v he_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n another_o part_n and_o the_o cursistor_n or_o clerk_n that_o make_v the_o original_a writ_n the_o moiety_n or_o the_o other_o two_o part_n and_o in_o the_o high_a time_n of_o suit_n in_o law_n of_o that_o kind_n when_o they_o be_v four_o time_n as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o now_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o 5000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la among_o they_o all_o or_o little_o more_o than_o a_o three_o part_n of_o that_o miscall_v sum_n of_o 12000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o some_o of_o the_o member_n in_o the_o long_a parliament_n be_v by_o the_o factious_a and_o giddy_a calculation_n of_o those_o little_a fox_n that_o can_v spoil_v any_o vineyard_n they_o do_v but_o bark_n at_o well_o content_v to_o believe_v and_o must_v otherwise_o as_o to_o their_o support_n and_o employment_n have_v be_v satisfy_v either_o by_o the_o people_n or_o the_o king_n which_o as_o the_o head_n and_o well-being_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a be_v as_o in_o the_o natural_a to_o be_v support_v by_o the_o member_n and_o with_o the_o great_a reason_n in_o this_o particular_a of_o the_o fine_n upon_o original_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n for_o that_o whether_o they_o be_v as_o deposita_n or_o oblation_n or_o mulct_n impose_v profalso_fw-la clamâ—re_fw-la if_o the_o profit_n be_v great_a it_o will_v be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o people_n retribution_n and_o thankfulness_n for_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o the_o king_n amount_v to_o near_a as_o much_o as_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o salary_n of_o his_o judge_n and_o ministerial_a officer_n in_o the_o administration_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n the_o safe-keeping_a of_o the_o record_n thereof_o and_o give_v cheap_a and_o easily-to-be-obtained_n remedy_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o people_n for_o all_o their_o complaint_n and_o grievance_n who_o can_v without_o the_o blemish_n of_o a_o great_a ingratitude_n take_v it_o to_o be_v any_o thing_n less_o than_o right_a reason_n say_v the_o excellent_o learned_a sir_n francis_n bacon_n that_o the_o benefit_a subject_n shall_v render_v some_o small_a portion_n of_o his_o gain_n as_o well_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o those_o rivulet_n and_o spring_n of_o justice_n and_o his_o own_o ease_n and_o commodity_n arise_v thereby_o as_o for_o the_o supportation_n of_o the_o king_n expense_n and_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o labour_n of_o those_o who_o be_v whole_o employ_v in_o the_o make_n of_o writ_n remedial_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o littleton_n 34_o h._n 6._o so_o 38._o that_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v writ_n without_o the_o due_a fee_n for_o the_o writing_n and_o seal_n of_o they_o and_o have_v have_v so_o general_a a_o allowance_n of_o nation_n as_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o pay_v fine_n or_o some_o little_a oblation_n at_o the_o commencement_n of_o their_o suit_n be_v at_o this_o day_n continue_v among_o many_o of_o our_o neighbour-nation_n for_o the_o emperor_n or_o great_a duke_n of_o russia_n have_v five_o alteene_n russia_n or_o so_o many_o five_o pence_n sterling_a for_o every_o name_n contain_v in_o every_o writ_n which_o pass_v out_o of_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n beside_o a_o penalty_n or_o mulct_n of_o 20_o dingo_n or_o penny_n upon_o every_o rubble_n or_o mark_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o party_n convict_v by_o law_n in_o florence_n and_o tuscany_n italiae_fw-la litigantes_fw-la omnes_fw-la cum_fw-la primum_fw-la actionem_fw-la svam_fw-la instituunt_fw-la certam_fw-la summam_fw-la duci_fw-la solvunt_fw-la quam_fw-la sportulam_fw-la vocant_fw-la and_o by_o a_o edict_n or_o proclamation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o 9_o who_o reign_v in_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o queen_n eliz._n every_o man_n be_v to_o deposit_v two_o