reason_n of_o man_n tenure_n and_o subjection_n six_o as_o we_o may_v suppose_v the_o forbid_v tree_n to_o have_v stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o garden_n from_o the_o nine_o verse_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n so_o a_o tree_n so_o place_v be_v by_o its_o very_a situation_n a_o very_a fit_a and_o proper_a thing_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o such_o a_o purpose_n because_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n at_o least_o equidistant_a from_o the_o boundary_n of_o the_o general_a grant_n it_o must_v for_o that_o reason_n be_v most_o likely_a to_o present_v itself_o to_o adam_n view_n to_o whatever_o part_n of_o the_o garden_n he_o move_v and_o by_o so_o do_v must_v constant_o or_o at_o least_o frequent_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o tenure_n viz._n that_o he_o hold_v it_o of_o he_o who_o have_v settle_v he_o in_o the_o possession_n and_o use_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o as_o the_o law_n be_v positive_a if_o we_o only_o look_v upon_o the_o express_a word_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v moral_a if_o we_o consider_v what_o be_v imply_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o as_o the_o immediate_a and_o direct_a transgression_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n so_o the_o couch_a immorality_n of_o such_o transgression_n be_v a_o usurpation_n upon_o god_n prerogative_n in_o this_o low_a world_n and_o a_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o reserve_a right_n and_o demean_n of_o the_o supreme_a lord_n the_o transgression_n of_o the_o express_a law_n then_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o god_n command_n but_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o imply_v law_n be_v a_o sin_n against_o his_o natural_a and_o supreme_a right_n the_o first_o be_v a_o sin_n because_o it_o do_v what_o god_n have_v express_o forbid_v the_o last_o be_v implicit_o forbid_v because_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o therefore_o be_v a_o sin_n though_o god_n do_v not_o express_o forbid_v it_o the_o first_o be_v therefore_o only_o unlawful_a because_o forbid_a the_o last_o be_v unlawful_a in_o itself_o to_o sum_v up_o all_o in_o a_o few_o word_n though_o the_o designation_n of_o the_o particular_a thing_n viz._n the_o tree_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o garden_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o therefore_o positive_a yet_o the_o designation_n of_o something_o be_v as_o just_a and_o wise_a so_o i_o may_v add_v moral_a and_o necessary_a too_o at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v so_o that_o god_n supreme_a right_a aught_o to_o be_v assert_v and_o own_a for_o so_o far_o forth_o the_o prohibition_n give_v to_o man_n of_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o any_o tree_n mark_v out_o or_o of_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o antecedent_n and_o eternal_a rule_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n that_o be_v of_o morality_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o express_a prohibition_n of_o the_o law_n be_v only_o positive_a yet_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o prohibition_n be_v at_o least_o so_o far_o moral_a as_o it_o be_v so_o that_o man_n by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o shall_v acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v his_o supreme_a lord_n and_o that_o he_o receive_v from_o he_o whatsoever_o he_o enjoy_v and_o that_o if_o god_n do_v express_o appoint_v the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o his_o so_o do_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o way_n and_o means_n so_o appoint_v and_o i_o therefore_o say_v express_o because_o so_o far_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n under_o our_o present_a consideration_n do_v go_v it_o be_v notorious_a that_o what_o be_v express_o prohibit_v by_o it_o be_v only_o arbitrary_a and_o positive_a but_o that_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o prohibition_n be_v not_o express_v but_o at_o the_o most_o but_o couch_v and_o imply_v by_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v we_o may_v learn_v 1._o that_o the_o sin_n express_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n may_v therefore_o true_o be_v esteem_v a_o lesser_a sin_n because_o it_o be_v only_o a_o sin_n against_o a_o positive_a law_n for_o such_o a_o sin_n be_v a_o sin_n only_o against_o god_n authority_n whereas_o a_o sin_n that_o contain_v a_o natural_a immorality_n in_o it_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v be_v a_o sin_n both_o against_o god_n authority_n and_o against_o his_o purity_n and_o holiness_n too_o 2._o that_o the_o express_a penalty_n of_o the_o law_n be_v only_o a_o punishment_n threaten_v against_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o express_a prohibition_n of_o the_o law_n for_o it_o do_v not_o look_v like_o justice_n to_o assign_v a_o express_a punishment_n in_o the_o law_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o express_o contain_v in_o the_o law_n 3._o such_o punishment_n so_o threaten_v against_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o express_a law_n be_v express_v absolute_a and_o peremptory_a adam_n then_o do_v therefore_o fatal_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n because_o he_o sin_v against_o a_o express_a prohibition_n which_o be_v ratify_v by_o a_o absolute_a peremptory_a and_o express_v threat_n for_o god_n may_v therefore_o be_v think_v to_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o truth_n to_o punish_v adam_n transgression_n according_a to_o the_o express_a threat_n of_o the_o law_n because_o he_o have_v pass_v his_o more_o solemn_a word_n that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o and_o as_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o truth_n to_o punish_v it_o as_o the_o law_n have_v threaten_v so_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o punish_v it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n for_o so_o undoubted_o be_v the_o transgression_n of_o any_o of_o god_n law_n from_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o we_o all_o die_v a_o temporal_a death_n for_o adam_n sin_n for_o as_o we_o be_v in_o the_o loin_n of_o he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o transgression_n so_o god_n have_v not_o by_o any_o other_o law_n assign_v a_o universal_a mortality_n as_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o so_o speak_v the_o scripture_n in_o adam_n all_o die_v 4._o as_o the_o moral_a law_n couch_v in_o the_o positive_a law_n be_v not_o express_v so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o express_a punishment_n threaten_v to_o the_o transgression_n of_o such_o couch_v law_n for_o while_o man_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o innocence_n as_o there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o god_n shall_v prescribe_v he_o any_o express_a law_n to_o guide_v he_o in_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n good_a because_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o own_o reason_n be_v of_o themselves_o sufficient_a for_o such_o his_o guidance_n for_o moral_a goodness_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n employ_v about_o the_o action_n of_o rational_a creature_n so_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o occasion_n to_o threaten_v he_o in_o that_o case_n with_o any_o express_a penalty_n because_o the_o threaten_n of_o a_o express_a penalty_n antecedent_n to_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o crime_n can_v only_o be_v proper_a there_o where_o there_o be_v a_o express_a law_n command_v a_o duty_n whereas_o man_n have_v never_o by_o his_o reason_n know_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o sin_n to_o eat_v of_o any_o fruit_n which_o kind_o offer_v itself_o to_o his_o view_n and_o natural_a inclination_n if_o such_o fruit_n have_v not_o be_v forbid_v by_o some_o express_a law_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o such_o law_n shall_v be_v express_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o penalty_n of_o such_o law_n shall_v be_v express_v too_o 5._o as_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o moral_a duty_n which_o be_v only_o imply_v in_o the_o law_n be_v that_o duty_n suppose_v to_o be_v express_a law_n be_v great_a than_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o express_a but_o positive_a law_n so_o be_v there_o a_o punishment_n to_o be_v express_o assign_v to_o such_o sin_n it_o must_v in_o justice_n be_v great_a than_o the_o punishment_n assign_v to_o the_o less_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o positive_a law_n the_o punishment_n therefore_o assign_v by_o the_o express_a law_n to_o the_o transgression_n of_o it_o be_v only_a death_n and_o that_o too_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o nineteenth_o verse_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n a_o temporal_a death_n our_o reason_n and_o that_o natural_a sense_n we_o have_v of_o the_o proportion_n of_o justice_n will_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o law_n which_o forbid_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o this_o law_n do_v must_v in_o reason_n and_o equity_n assign_v a_o heavy_a punishment_n to_o such_o great_a sin_n 6._o such_o heavy_a punishment_n must_v suppose_v a_o resurrection_n for_o a_o great_a punishment_n than_o death_n can_v therefore_o be_v inflict_v upon_o a_o dead_a man_n without_o a_o resurrection_n because_o no_o punishment_n at_o all_o can_v be_v so_o inflict_v upon_o he_o for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o sensation_n
also_o this_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o truth_n and_o then_o as_o we_o show_v before_o that_o all_o the_o good_a thing_n that_o we_o do_v or_o can_v enjoy_v do_v proceed_v pure_o and_o mere_o from_o god_n goodwill_n so_o i_o do_v now_o add_v that_o our_o sin_n do_v natural_o turn_v that_o goodwill_n into_o displeasure_n and_o then_o the_o goodwill_n cease_n all_o those_o emanation_n that_o flow_v from_o it_o must_v in_o course_n cease_v also_o and_o then_o because_o where_o they_o cease_v there_o the_o sinner_n punishment_n do_v begin_v therefore_o we_o may_v now_o from_o the_o whole_a begin_v to_o perceive_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o so_o arbitrarious_fw-la a_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v usual_o take_v to_o be_v but_o that_o it_o do_v when_o trace_v to_o the_o beginning_n depend_v upon_o the_o same_o necessity_n by_o which_o god_n love_v himself_o for_o if_o we_o sum_v up_o all_o our_o discourse_n upon_o this_o head_n from_o the_o beginning_n we_o shall_v understand_v that_o god_n love_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v in_o his_o own_o nature_n holy_a that_o therefore_o he_o hate_v whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o such_o his_o nature_n that_o all_o sin_n therefore_o be_v so_o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o holiness_n that_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o hatred_n must_v be_v contrary_a to_o those_o of_o his_o love_n or_o at_o the_o very_o best_a that_o the_o emanation_n of_o his_o love_n must_v then_o be_v stop_v when_o that_o love_n be_v turn_v into_o hatred_n and_o displeasure_n that_o when_o his_o creature_n lose_v those_o emanation_n than_o their_o misery_n begin_v that_o all_o those_o creature_n must_v needs_o lose_v they_o that_o lose_v that_o love_n from_o whence_o alone_o they_o do_v proceed_v and_o that_o they_o lose_v that_o love_n by_o their_o sin_n because_o as_o we_o say_v before_o sin_n and_o sin_n alone_o do_v turn_v it_o into_o hatred_n and_o displeasure_n so_o that_o if_o we_o may_v be_v allow_v so_o to_o speak_v in_o morality_n there_o be_v a_o essential_a relation_n between_o sin_n and_o punishment_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o punishment_n when_o narrow_o scan_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o eternal_a and_o immutable_a law_n of_o truth_n holiness_n and_o justice_n but_o before_o we_o leave_v this_o head_n i_o will_v if_o that_o be_v possible_a make_v all_o a_o little_a plain_o by_o a_o instance_n and_o that_o instance_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o punishment_n which_o the_o first_o sin_n bring_v upon_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o mankind_n and_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o take_v my_o instance_n there_o because_o the_o law_n be_v give_v and_o break_v and_o so_o the_o penalty_n both_o threaten_v and_o incur_v when_o there_o be_v no_o saviour_n to_o remit_v the_o rigorous_a but_o just_a execution_n of_o such_o penalty_n now_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n it-self_n as_o we_o have_v already_o discourse_v but_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v we_o be_v assure_v by_o god_n word_n by_o his_o promise_n by_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o neither_o will_n nor_o delight_n in_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o when_o he_o swear_v so_o to_o we_o it_o will_v be_v both_o proper_a and_o modest_a in_o we_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v something_o in_o sin_n which_o do_v oblige_v god_n in_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o god_n as_o to_o be_v oblige_v by_o necessity_n to_o punish_v it_o with_o death_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o it_o be_v derogatory_n to_o god_n honour_n for_o we_o to_o resolve_v any_o punishment_n which_o we_o suffer_v into_o god_n will_n only_o and_o not_o into_o his_o justice_n because_o as_o we_o shall_v present_o perceive_v when_o god_n will_v the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n he_o therefore_o only_o will_v it_o because_o justice_n do_v require_v it_o and_o that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n antecedent_o to_o such_o his_o will._n for_o if_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v therefore_o just_a only_o because_o god_n will_v it_o though_o the_o man_n do_v not_o deserve_v it_o than_o it_o may_v be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o the_o event_n and_o that_o just_o too_o whether_o a_o man_n be_v perfect_o innocent_a or_o the_o most_o profligate_v miscreant_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o according_a to_o that_o doctrine_n which_o we_o now_o oppose_v god_n may_v in_o such_o a_o case_n just_o will_v the_o death_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o save_v the_o criminal_a alive_a for_o if_o the_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o death_n be_v only_o into_o the_o will_n of_o god_n than_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v but_o that_o god_n may_v just_o slay_v a_o perfect_a innocent_a and_o so_o when_o god_n tell_v adam_n that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o transgression_n he_o shall_v sure_o die_v the_o mean_v of_o his_o threat_n must_v have_v be_v that_o he_o may_v have_v die_v whether_o he_o have_v transgress_v or_o not_o but_o because_o we_o can_v without_o blasphemy_n tax_v god_n law_n of_o such_o notorious_a prevarication_n therefore_o we_o must_v determine_v that_o the_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o adam_n punishment_n in_o such_o case_n must_v be_v into_o the_o desert_n of_o such_o punishment_n by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o god_n willing_a his_o death_n be_v a_o just_a consequent_a of_o such_o his_o desert_n in_o short_a god_n will_v such_o thing_n only_o which_o he_o can_v will_v just_o and_o he_o who_o will_v rational_o and_o true_o account_v for_o the_o proceed_n of_o god_n in_o that_o and_o such_o like_a case_n must_v have_v a_o care_n to_o do_v it_o so_o as_o to_o maintain_v the_o harmony_n of_o all_o his_o attribute_n he_o must_v not_o magnify_v his_o power_n no_o nor_o his_o mercy_n so_o as_o to_o impeach_v his_o truth_n wisdom_n and_o justice_n for_o he_o who_o confound_v the_o event_n of_o innocence_n and_o gild_n will_v be_v find_v when_o his_o opinion_n come_v narrow_o to_o be_v scan_v to_o make_v god_n either_o a_o favourer_n of_o sin_n or_o a_o enemy_n of_o righteousness_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v that_o when_o god_n tell_v we_o that_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n he_o do_v not_o therefore_o pass_v it_o into_o a_o law_n because_o it_o please_v he_o so_o to_o do_v but_o because_o it_o be_v just_a in_o it-self_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v so_o and_o that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v just_a in_o it-self_n he_o have_v not_o upon_o that_o single_a account_n will_v it_o at_o all_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o do_v remain_v a_o fix_a and_o settle_a truth_n that_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o eternal_a and_o immutable_a law_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o so_o long_o as_o god_n love_v himself_o and_o so_o hate_v whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o nature_n as_o all_o sin_n most_o undoubted_o be_v and_o therefore_o when_o any_o man_n sin_n against_o god_n as_o by_o so_o do_v he_o do_v of_o necessity_n forfeit_a god_n favour_n so_o also_o by_o consequence_n he_o do_v by_o necessity_n forfeit_v his_o own_o life_n which_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o depend_v upon_o but_o that_o favour_n alone_o and_o as_o a_o temporal_a death_n upon_o sin_n be_v necessary_a because_o both_o threaten_a and_o incur_v before_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o saviour_n so_o after_o the_o saviour_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o mediatorial_n office_n a_o eternal_a death_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o too_o i_o word_n it_o so_o lest_o my_o caution_n before_o this_o head_n shall_v by_o this_o time_n be_v forget_v now_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o eternal_a law_n of_o justice_n that_o punishment_n be_v the_o necessary_a reward_n of_o sin_n than_o it_o may_v be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o the_o event_n and_o that_o just_o and_o final_o too_o whether_o a_o man_n depart_v this_o life_n the_o best_a or_o the_o worst_a man_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o law_n of_o justice_n that_o shall_v at_o the_o last_o day_n distinguish_v the_o event_n of_o their_o contrary_a course_n than_o nothing_o can_v and_o if_o that_o justice_n be_v not_o necessary_a let_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o it_o be_v not_o so_o be_v what_o they_o will_v the_o difference_n between_o their_o condition_n can_v be_v but_o casual_a or_o at_o the_o very_o best_a but_o arbitrary_a and_o so_o we_o must_v leave_v they_o both_o to_o a_o grand_a perhaps_o which_o will_v be_v in_o effect_n to_o destroy_v all_o religion_n and_o justice_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n against_o this_o discourse_n of_o weight_n and_o moment_n which_o though_o i_o shall_v profess_o answer_v in_o another_o place_n yet_o shall_v not_o go_v unmentioned_a here_o and_o that_o be_v that_o
carnal_a and_o profane_a creature_n a_o pride_n hateful_a to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o such_o which_o have_v constant_o betray_v itself_o to_o come_v from_o that_o proud_a spirit_n which_o be_v the_o great_a deceiver_n by_o the_o detect_v falsity_n forgery_n and_o villainy_n of_o its_o most_o celebrate_a pretender_n let_v we_o therefore_o have_v a_o care_n that_o we_o be_v sober_a and_o humble_a let_v we_o not_o be_v high-minded_a but_o fear_n and_o see_v there_o remain_v a_o rest_n for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n let_v we_o labour_n to_o enter_v into_o that_o rest_n lest_o any_o of_o we_o fall_v short_a by_o reason_n not_o only_o of_o our_o unbelief_n but_o of_o our_o confidence_n also_o chap._n ix_o who_o be_v that_o perfect_a obedience_n be_v in_o consideration_n of_o which_o eternal_a happiness_n be_v give_v to_o man._n that_o it_o be_v our_o saviour_n some_o objection_n answer_v and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o imputation_n assert_v 1._o against_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v the_o expiation_n 2._o against_o those_o who_o deny_v it_o this_o doctrine_n agreeable_a to_o the_o scripture_n have_v lay_v it_o down_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n that_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v reward_v with_o eternal_a happiness_n shall_v be_v entitle_v to_o a_o perfect_a obedience_n in_o order_n to_o such_o their_o reward_n our_o next_o business_n be_v to_o inquire_v who_o be_v that_o perfect_a obedience_n be_v to_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o entitle_v and_o whether_o they_o can_v obtain_v such_o title_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n 1._o and_o to_o satisfy_v this_o enquiry_n we_o lay_v it_o down_o first_o that_o as_o the_o obedience_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o the_o law_n while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o so_o under_o the_o law_n do_v alone_o in_o justice_n deserve_v that_o eternal_a happiness_n which_o be_v promise_v in_o the_o gospel_n so_o the_o imputation_n of_o such_o his_o righteousness_n to_o believer_n be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o just_a reason_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o such_o eternal_a happiness_n when_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o four_o to_o the_o galatian_n the_o four_o and_o five_o verse_n that_o god_n send_v forth_o his_o son_n make_v of_o a_o woman_n make_v under_o the_o law_n to_o redeem_v they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n he_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v at_o least_o that_o our_o saviour_n be_v under_o the_o law_n be_v in_o such_o saviour_n a_o requisite_a condition_n in_o order_n to_o his_o work_n out_o of_o man_n salvation_n now_o have_v our_o saviour_n be_v such_o a_o man_n as_o other_o man_n be_v the_o reward_n it_o be_v confess_v have_v only_o concern_v his_o own_o obedience_n but_o because_o by_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o obey_v that_o law_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o man_n and_o because_o he_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n when_o he_o may_v have_v refuse_v so_o to_o do_v and_o last_o because_o he_o take_v it_o upon_o himself_o for_o man_n sake_n alone_o and_o not_o for_o his_o own_o therefore_o for_o man_n sake_n alone_o and_o not_o for_o his_o own_o he_o put_v himself_o under_o a_o obligation_n of_o obey_v the_o law_n from_o all_o which_o the_o least_o that_o can_v be_v infer_v be_v that_o man_n be_v to_o reap_v some_o considerable_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n from_o such_o his_o obedience_n it_o be_v usual_o allege_v in_o this_o place_n that_o have_v he_o not_o obey_v the_o law_n himself_o he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v qualify_v to_o make_v a_o expiation_n by_o his_o death_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o other_o and_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o they_o who_o offer_v this_o allegation_n do_v in_o effect_n tell_v we_o that_o his_o persect_n obedience_n to_o the_o law_n be_v nothing_o more_o in_o order_n to_o man_n salvation_n than_o a_o previous_a condition_n to_o sit_v and_o capacitate_v he_o to_o make_v such_o expiation_n 2._o and_o therefore_o we_o offer_v it_o to_o consideration_n in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o the_o reward_n promise_v in_o a_o saviour_n to_o those_o who_o do_v confess_o pay_v but_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n be_v great_a than_o that_o reward_n which_o be_v promise_v to_o adam_n perfect_a obedience_n without_o a_o saviour_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o law_n give_v to_o adam_n any_o express_a promise_n at_o all_o but_o than_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o there_o be_v a_o imply_v promise_n for_o when_o the_o law_n do_v threaten_v his_o transgression_n with_o death_n it_o do_v as_o good_a as_o promise_v life_n to_o his_o obedience_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n much_o less_o any_o necessity_n that_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o reward_n which_o be_v life_n shall_v be_v express_a because_o the_o law_n be_v give_v to_o man_n in_o his_o innocence_n that_o be_v while_o he_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o reward_n he_o be_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n secure_a of_o such_o possession_n if_o he_o do_v not_o forfeit_v it_o by_o his_o transgression_n now_o we_o therefore_o say_v that_o the_o reward_v promise_v in_o a_o saviour_n to_o those_o who_o do_v confess_o pay_v but_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n be_v great_a than_o that_o reward_n which_o be_v promise_v to_o adam_n perfect_a innocence_n because_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o gospel_n that_o eye_n have_v not_o see_v nor_o ear_n hear_v nor_o can_v it_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o conceive_v the_o reward_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o those_o who_o in_o a_o saviour_n shall_v be_v save_v but_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v true_o say_v of_o the_o reward_n promise_v to_o man_n in_o his_o innocence_n for_o he_o know_v his_o reward_n experimental_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v to_o he_o inconceivable_a put_v we_o the_o question_v then_o how_o come_v the_o reward_n promise_v in_o the_o new_a covenant_n so_o far_o to_o differ_v from_o and_o to_o exceed_v the_o reward_n promise_v in_o the_o old_a for_o no_o doubt_n there_o be_v therefore_o a_o good_a reason_n for_o such_o difference_n because_o all_o god_n word_n and_o action_n proceed_v if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v so_o to_o speak_v from_o essential_a reason_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o they_o all_o proceed_v from_o justice_n now_o neither_o justice_n nor_o reason_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o a_o immense_a and_o inconceivable_a reward_n can_v be_v assign_v to_o a_o break_a and_o imperfect_a obedience_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n a_o less_o reward_v be_v assign_v to_o a_o perfect_a obedience_n since_o therefore_o a_o less_o reward_n be_v propose_v to_o adam_n obedience_n have_v such_o his_o obedience_n be_v perfect_a than_o what_o in_o a_o saviour_n be_v propose_v to_o a_o christian_n imperfect_a obedience_n it_o be_v notorious_a that_o such_o different_a reward_n can_v neither_o in_o justice_n nor_o reason_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o different_a obedience_n as_o such_o but_o that_o the_o reward_n to_o the_o christian_a must_v derive_v from_o his_o saviour_n merit_n as_o the_o reward_n of_o adam_n must_v have_v derive_v from_o his_o own_o if_o therefore_o it_o be_v demand_v upon_o what_o ground_n the_o christian_n reward_n do_v derive_v from_o his_o saviour_n the_o only_a answer_n that_o can_v be_v give_v be_v that_o it_o must_v derive_v either_o from_o his_o saviour_n suffering_n in_o his_o stead_n or_o from_o his_o saviour_n obedience_n in_o his_o stead_n and_o then_o because_o we_o have_v already_o make_v it_o out_o that_o it_o can_v either_o in_o justice_n or_o reason_n or_o indeed_o in_o common_a sense_n derive_v from_o his_o saviour_n suffering_n which_o do_v and_o can_v and_o that_o too_o in_o nature_n only_o relate_v to_o his_o punishment_n but_o not_o at_o all_o to_o his_o reward_n therefore_o we_o do_v at_o last_o conclude_v that_o that_o immense_a reward_n which_o the_o gospel_n assign_v to_o the_o believe_a christian_a it_o do_v assign_v to_o he_o only_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o saviour_n obedience_n before_o we_o go_v any_o far_a we_o may_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v observe_v that_o the_o immense_a value_n of_o our_o saviour_n person_n and_o dignity_n do_v show_v forth_o itself_o as_o well_o in_o the_o immense_a value_n of_o his_o obedience_n as_o in_o the_o immense_a value_n of_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n for_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o obedience_n be_v inconceivable_o great_a than_o the_o reward_n of_o adam_n have_v be_v have_v adam_n be_v obedient_a so_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v infinite_o great_a than_o the_o obedience_n of_o any_o other_o man_n be_v that_o other_o only_o such_o a_o man_n as_o adam_n be_v
there_o can_v be_v no_o punishment_n and_o a_o dead_a man_n can_v have_v no_o sensation_n unless_o we_o can_v suppose_v he_o to_o be_v alive_a and_o dead_a at_o the_o same_o time_n this_o head_n may_v meet_v with_o objection_n but_o i_o shall_v wave_v they_o and_o any_o answer_n to_o they_o at_o present_a and_o that_o too_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o scripture_n do_v lay_v the_o great_a punishment_n that_o be_v the_o punishment_n great_a than_o death_n not_o only_o beyond_o the_o resurrection_n but_o also_o beyond_o the_o last_o judgement_n it-self_n 7._o last_o in_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o the_o great_a punishment_n be_v threaten_v it_o be_v not_o as_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o positive_a law_n be_v absolute_a and_o peremptory_a but_o only_o conditional_a and_o therefore_o if_o we_o except_v first_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whatever_o that_o be_v for_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o to_o inquire_v at_o present_a and_o second_o the_o refuse_v the_o condition_n of_o salvation_n offer_v in_o a_o saviour_n that_o grand_a and_o comprehensive_a sin_n which_o either_o neglect_v or_o renounce_v the_o only_a mean_n appoint_v for_o man_n salvation_n from_o all_o his_o other_o sin_n i_o say_v if_o we_o except_o these_o two_o case_n if_o yet_o they_o be_v two_o not_o only_o the_o future_a punishment_n threaten_v against_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o or_o that_o law_n but_o of_o any_o or_o all_o may_v as_o far_o as_o the_o gospel-discovery_n go_v be_v remit_v which_o may_v teach_v we_o to_o think_v that_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v in_o the_o law_n give_v to_o adam_n be_v not_o a_o punishment_n after_o a_o resurrection_n but_o a_o punishment_n without_o a_o resurrection_n and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o law_n be_v give_v to_o he_o there_o be_v not_o only_o no_o resurrection_n promise_v but_o no_o saviour_n neither_o by_o who_o alone_o a_o resurrection_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o death_n threaten_v to_o adam_n by_o the_o law_n give_v to_o he_o be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v upon_o his_o transgression_n of_o such_o law_n absolute_a and_o peremptory_a and_o that_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o threat_n be_v as_o the_o scripture_n and_o our_o experience_n tell_v we_o absolute_a and_o universal_a whereas_o the_o threat_v of_o a_o eternal_a death_n as_o we_o be_v well_o assure_v be_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o god_n law_n only_o conditional_a now_o it_o look_v hard_o to_o our_o reason_n that_o when_o only_a death_n be_v threaten_v in_o the_o law_n and_o that_o death_n at_o the_o very_a most_o but_o indefinite_a to_o say_v that_o the_o death_n so_o threaten_v do_v imply_v a_o double_a death_n that_o be_v both_o a_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a death_n and_o it_o look_v hard_a yet_o to_o say_v that_o the_o threat_v and_o execution_n of_o one_o of_o the_o death_n be_v absolute_a and_o universal_a but_o that_o the_o threat_v and_o execution_n of_o the_o other_o be_v only_o partial_a and_o conditional_a for_o our_o reason_n tell_v we_o that_o neither_o any_o threat_v nor_o execution_n of_o death_n can_v be_v both_o absolute_a and_o conditional_a both_o universal_a and_o particular_a too_o from_o the_o whole_a we_o take_v notice_n that_o though_o god_n be_v oblige_v both_o by_o his_o truth_n and_o justice_n to_o execute_v the_o threaten_v against_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o first_o law_n because_o that_o law_n be_v give_v to_o man_n in_o his_o innocence_n that_o be_v before_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o before_o god_n have_v promise_v one_o the_o threat_v of_o punishment_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v absolute_a and_o peremptory_a yet_o because_o the_o revelation_n of_o a_o future_a and_o everlasting_a punishment_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v rather_o make_v by_o way_n of_o information_n than_o by_o way_n of_o peremptory_a threat_n and_o absolute_a denunciation_n therefore_o god_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o penalty_n only_o by_o his_o justice_n but_o not_o at_o all_o by_o his_o veracity_n if_o then_o there_o be_v a_o mean_v provide_v to_o satisfy_v such_o his_o justice_n without_o the_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o such_o declare_v and_o without_o such_o mean_n certain_a penalty_n it_o will_v well_o enough_o follow_v that_o such_o penalty_n may_v be_v remit_v without_o any_o prejudice_n either_o to_o his_o justice_n or_o to_o his_o truth_n and_o therefore_o in_o what_o be_v to_o follow_v we_o trust_v to_o make_v it_o good_a that_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n may_v and_o will_v just_o save_v we_o from_o the_o punishment_n peremptory_o threaten_v to_o adam_n viz._n the_o loss_n of_o life_n execute_v upon_o he_o and_o all_o mankind_n by_o release_n we_o from_o it_o after_o we_o have_v suffer_v it_o and_o from_o a_o future_a and_o eternal_a punishment_n express_o reveal_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o christian_n and_o probable_o also_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n believe_v by_o the_o patriarch_n and_o by_o god_n church_n among_o the_o jew_n by_o prevent_v it_o chap._n i._n the_o scripture_n do_v most_o express_o assert_v that_o mankind_n be_v redeem_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n or_o to_o the_o method_n of_o his_o proceed_n in_o the_o like_a case_n to_o employ_v great_a mean_n to_o bring_v his_o purpose_n to_o pass_v where_o less_o may_v be_v sufficient_a punishment_n be_v the_o necessary_a wage_n of_o sin_n a_o objection_n to_o this_o position_n answer_v and_o as_o we_o have_v ground_v what_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o introduction_n upon_o the_o revelation_n of_o god_n which_o have_v acquaint_v we_o how_o sin_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o death_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n so_o in_o what_o be_v to_o follow_v concern_v the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n both_o from_o sin_n and_o punishment_n we_o shall_v take_v our_o rise_n from_o revelation_n likewise_o not_o only_o because_o we_o have_v know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n but_o by_o revelation_n but_o also_o because_o in_o the_o present_a case_n revelation_n be_v undoubted_o the_o best_a guide_n of_o our_o reason_n for_o reason_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v guide_v best_a by_o that_o without_o the_o guidance_n of_o which_o reason_n itself_o be_v confess_o blind_a and_o we_o be_v very_o sure_a that_o it_o become_v all_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n i_o say_v it_o become_v they_o in_o modesty_n and_o deference_n to_o the_o author_n and_o in_o prudence_n for_o their_o own_o more_o certain_a conduct_n rather_o to_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v their_o reason_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o revelation_n than_o to_o bring_v the_o revelation_n to_o comply_v with_o their_o reason_n and_o therefore_o that_o we_o ourselves_o may_v practice_v what_o we_o can_v but_o judge_v to_o be_v best_a in_o the_o practice_n of_o other_o we_o shall_v lay_v the_o groundwork_n of_o all_o that_o be_v to_o follow_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o twelve_o verse_n neither_o be_v there_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o name_n under_o heaven_n give_v among_o man_n whereby_o we_o must_v be_v save_v in_o which_o word_n the_o apostle_n and_o he_o too_o at_o that_o time_n fill_v with_o the_o holy-ghost_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o eight_o verse_n do_v express_o tell_v we_o for_o the_o word_n do_v import_v so_o much_o that_o man_n must_v be_v save_v by_o jesus_n christ_n of_o nazareth_n consult_v the_o ten_o verse_n and_o by_o no_o other_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o name_n in_o the_o text_n be_v mean_v jesus_n christ_n himself_o because_o what_o he_o call_v name_n in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o verse_n be_v oppose_v to_o any_o other_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o verse_n as_o in_o the_o ten_o verse_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o impotent_a man_n be_v make_v whole_a by_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o he_o be_v make_v whole_a by_o him_n that_o be_v by_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o verse_n those_o who_o profess_o and_o avow_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o evacuate_v the_o purchase_n of_o our_o saviour_n merit_n and_o blood_n do_v to_o that_o purpose_n start_v if_o not_o a_o impertinent_a yet_o a_o very_a saucy_a question_n which_o be_v whether_o or_o no_o god_n can_v not_o have_v save_v sinful_a man_n by_o some_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n will_v alter_v
and_o his_o law_n he_o will_v be_v unwise_a also_o and_o therefore_o 6._o last_o the_o last_o judgement_n and_o that_o description_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o of_o it_o in_o god_n word_n do_v full_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o design_n in_o his_o counsel_n as_o to_o throw_v away_o his_o law_n to_o gratify_v his_o enemy_n with_o impunity_n from_o all_o which_o reason_n and_o as_o we_o do_v believe_v from_o each_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a it_o seem_v satisfactory_o evident_a that_o a_o gospel-pardon_a of_o sin_n be_v no_o absolute_a pardon_n and_o that_o therefore_o when_o god_n do_v in_o the_o gospel_n promise_v pardon_n of_o sin_n there_o must_v be_v some_o previous_a condition_n that_o must_v be_v observe_v in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o pardon_n and_o what_o share_v our_o saviour_n have_v in_o the_o performance_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o such_o condition_n we_o shall_v learn_v hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n before_o we_o dismiss_v this_o chapter_n we_o must_v not_o dissemble_v that_o it_o may_v be_v surmise_v and_o therefore_o also_o that_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o alsolute_a gospel-pardon_a that_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o arbitrary_a gospel-pardon_a and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o expression_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o lean_a that_o way_n and_o may_v at_o least_o incline_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n but_o because_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o no_o pardon_n can_v come_v from_o god_n but_o what_o be_v just_a and_o because_o we_o know_v that_o arbitrary_a justice_n be_v only_o one_o branch_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o therefore_o be_v in_o reality_n no_o justice_n at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o resolute_a determination_n of_o the_o will_n without_o any_o reason_n for_o such_o determination_n therefore_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o it_o can_v belong_v to_o god_n for_o all_o his_o action_n be_v limit_v and_o bound_v by_o his_o holiness_n that_o be_v by_o the_o eternal_a rule_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n and_o he_o only_o therefore_o will_v what_o he_o please_v because_o he_o neither_o do_v not_o can_n please_v to_o will_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v just_o chap._n iii_o a_o gospel-salvation_n contain_v in_o it_o 1._o pardon_v of_o sin_n 2._o the_o gift_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n to_o these_o two_o other_o thing_n require_v 1._o a_o expiation_n of_o sin_n 2._o a_o restitution_n to_o holiness_n negative_o the_o several_a way_n how_o such_o expiation_n can_v be_v make_v from_o whence_o a_o inference_n of_o the_o doctrine_n assert_v with_o some_o practical_a inference_n have_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n make_v it_o good_a that_o misery_n and_o death_n that_o be_v in_o one_o word_n that_o vengeance_n be_v as_o the_o just_a so_o also_o the_o necessary_a wage_n of_o sin_n and_o in_o the_o second_o that_o the_o gospel_n itself_o hold_v out_o no_o such_o thing_n to_o we_o as_o either_o a_o absolute_a or_o arbitrary_a forgiveness_n of_o sin_n our_o next_o proposition_n must_v be_v that_o because_o the_o gospel_n in_o this_o very_a case_n be_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n will_n and_o because_o the_o will_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n in_o that_o gospel_n reveal_v be_v the_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n of_o man_n that_o therefore_o man_n sin_n be_v to_o be_v pardon_v though_o not_o by_o a_o absolute_a or_o arbitrary_a forgiveness_n and_o then_o because_o it_o must_v for_o that_o reason_n be_v pardon_v some_o way_n or_o other_o it_o will_v be_v our_o next_o business_n to_o inquire_v what_o that_o way_n be_v for_o by_o such_o enquiry_n it_o may_v perhaps_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o gospel-truth_n and_o that_o too_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v not_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o but_o in_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o name_n under_o heaven_n give_v among_o man_n whereby_o we_o must_v be_v save_v and_o here_o because_o the_o gospel_n promise_v no_o absolute_a pardon_n of_o sin_n as_o we_o do_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o first_o place_n conclude_v that_o the_o pardon_n must_v be_v conditional_a so_o we_o must_v in_o the_o next_o place_n inquire_v what_o that_o condition_n or_o what_o those_o condition_n be_v upon_o which_o this_o pardon_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v now_o if_o in_o order_n to_o our_o more_o rational_a and_o satisfactory_a resolution_n of_o this_o enquiry_n we_o do_v first_o look_v into_o the_o gospel_n there_o to_o inform_v ourselves_o what_o a_o gospel-salvation_n mean_n we_o may_v from_o thence_o learn_v that_o it_o do_v contain_v in_o it_o two_o thing_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o the_o second_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v more_o full_o in_o the_o far_a prosecution_n of_o this_o matter_n two_o other_a thing_n be_v in_o the_o gospel_n require_v 1._o a_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o 2._o a_o restitution_n to_o our_o lose_a holiness_n for_o as_o we_o may_v conclude_v from_o our_o second_o proposition_n that_o though_o the_o gospel_n do_v allow_v a_o pardon_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v not_o allow_v a_o absolute_a pardon_n of_o sin_n that_o therefore_o something_o will_v be_v require_v in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o pardon_n so_o we_o may_v conclude_v from_o our_o first_o proposition_n that_o because_o punishment_n for_o sin_n be_v necessary_a therefore_o some_o punishment_n be_v that_o what_o it_o will_v at_o present_a must_v be_v suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o then_o if_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o our_o discourse_n it_o shall_v appear_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o any_o such_o punishment_n so_o suffer_v the_o gospel-pardon_a of_o our_o sin_n do_v afterward_o ensue_v then_o such_o pardon_n may_v be_v so_o far_o ascribe_v to_o such_o punishment_n as_o that_o our_o gild_n and_o the_o vengeance_n due_a to_o such_o our_o gild_n may_v be_v true_o esteem_v to_o be_v expiate_v by_o it_o now_o in_o order_n to_o find_v out_o what_o punishment_n it_o be_v that_o can_v make_v such_o a_o expiation_n we_o shall_v first_o inquire_v what_o punishment_n can_v do_v it_o and_o because_o repentance_n do_v not_o so_o whole_o consist_v in_o action_n but_o that_o it_o must_v have_v something_o of_o suffer_v mix_v with_o it_o therefore_o in_o pursuit_n of_o our_o design_n let_v our_o first_o negative_a proposition_n be_v this_o 1._o that_o our_o repentance_n for_o our_o sin_n can_v never_o make_v out_o a_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n for_o though_o repentance_n for_o our_o sin_n be_v a_o gospel-condition_n require_v of_o we_o without_o which_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o gospel-expiation_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o we_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v by_o our_o repentance_n make_v out_o that_o expiation_n for_o sin_n which_o be_v by_o the_o gospel_n necessary_a for_o our_o salvation_n for_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n repentance_n so_o exact_a and_o complete_a as_o to_o free_v he_o from_o all_o sin_n while_o he_o live_v and_o so_o after_o all_o he_o must_v remain_v a_o sinner_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v i_o say_v beside_o that_o his_o very_a manner_n of_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o be_v by_o death_n be_v a_o demonstrative_a proof_n that_o his_o repentance_n have_v not_o make_v a_o expiation_n for_o his_o sin_n because_o we_o may_v most_o certain_o conclude_v that_o his_o sin_n be_v not_o then_o expiate_v and_o so_o neither_o pardon_v when_o god_n himself_o lay_v on_o the_o penalty_n threaten_v in_o his_o law_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o when_o god_n give_v his_o law_n to_o mankind_n in_o their_o universal_a father_n and_o representative_a adam_n we_o know_v that_o he_o ratify_v such_o law_n by_o the_o penalty_n of_o death_n and_o we_o know_v also_o that_o every_o man_n let_v he_o be_v as_o pemtent_a as_o can_v be_v suppose_v do_v still_o suffer_v that_o penalty_n and_o we_o may_v from_o thence_o also_o know_v that_o for_o that_o reason_n no_o man_n repentance_n can_v so_o far_o expiate_v his_o sin_n as_o to_o free_v he_o from_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v to_o it_o by_o the_o law_n and_o then_o from_o the_o whole_a we_o may_v conclude_v that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v save_v because_o he_o be_v a_o true_a penitent_n he_o must_v be_v save_v by_o some_o other_o expiation_n than_o by_o such_o his_o repentance_n forasmuch_o as_o his_o repentance_n can_v at_o the_o most_o but_o qualify_v he_o to_o be_v make_v a_o partaker_n of_o such_o expiation_n 2._o as_o man_n repentance_n for_o his_o sin_n which_o we_o may_v call_v his_o voluntary_a punishment_n for_o sin_n can_v so_o neither_o can_v his_o profess_a punishment_n which_o we_o may_v call_v his_o legal_a punishment_n for_o sin_n expiate_v his_o sin_n and_o so_o
better_o a_o title_n to_o obedience_n than_o our_o suffering_n such_o punishment_n can_v have_v do_v have_v that_o punishment_n not_o be_v forgive_v and_o it_o look_v absurd_a at_o first_o view_n that_o gild_n shall_v consist_v in_o the_o neglect_n of_o obedience_n and_o that_o punishment_n shall_v be_v the_o desert_n and_o therefore_o in_o justice_n the_o effect_n of_o our_o gild_n and_o yet_o that_o obedience_n shall_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o our_o punishment_n that_o be_v that_o gild_n after_o one_o remove_v shall_v be_v the_o proper_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n natural_a because_o just_a cause_n of_o duty_n but_o we_o may_v be_v therefore_o sure_a that_o it_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n because_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o god_n himself_o that_o there_o be_v a_o punishment_n after_o this_o life_n which_o shall_v be_v eternal_a which_o yet_o will_v be_v impossible_a if_o the_o suffering_n of_o punishment_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n which_o because_o for_o the_o reason_n allege_v and_o for_o more_o that_o may_v be_v allege_v it_o can_v be_v therefore_o neither_o can_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o such_o punishment_n be_v so_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o punishment_n can_v do_v no_o more_o towards_o the_o make_v we_o obedient_a than_o the_o punishment_n itself_o can_v do_v shall_v we_o undergo_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o our_o saviour_n have_v suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n do_v not_o of_o itself_o suppose_v we_o to_o have_v fulfil_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n do_v imply_v nothing_o more_o in_o it_o than_o our_o freedom_n from_o that_o vengeance_n which_o the_o law_n have_v threaten_v and_o which_o we_o have_v deserve_v by_o our_o transgression_n of_o the_o direction_n of_o it_o and_o so_o do_v only_o free_v we_o from_o the_o vindictive_a part_n of_o the_o law_n but_o do_v not_o for_o that_o reason_n entitle_v we_o to_o those_o reward_n which_o the_o law_n promise_v to_o those_o who_o obey_v its_o direction_n now_o it_o be_v a_o very_a different_a thing_n to_o be_v bare_o free_v from_o the_o vengeance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o law_n because_o the_o case_n may_v real_o so_o be_v put_v as_o that_o a_o man_n may_v obtain_v a_o release_n in_o the_o first_o case_n and_o yet_o never_o be_v entitle_v to_o or_o possess_v the_o promise_n in_o the_o last_o and_o in_o all_o case_n let_v they_o be_v what_o they_o will_v yet_o still_o we_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o first_o can_v only_o in_o reason_n nay_o in_o nature_n belong_v to_o those_o who_o have_v transgress_v the_o law_n and_o that_o the_o last_o can_v only_o in_o strictness_n of_o law_n belong_v to_o those_o who_o have_v obey_v the_o law_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o first_o can_v be_v only_a matter_n of_o favour_n whereas_o the_o last_o may_v be_v matter_n of_o right_n now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n in_o the_o two_o case_n then_o let_v that_o difference_n be_v lodge_v where_o it_o will_v yet_o we_o be_v from_o thence_o assure_v that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o neither_o can_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n the_o vengeance_n of_o the_o law_n in_o our_o stead_n be_v any_o argument_n that_o we_o have_v fulfil_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o several_a learned_a man_n that_o we_o be_v sufficient_o entitle_v to_o eternal_a happiness_n by_o the_o bare_a pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n in_o consideration_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o when_o we_o be_v treat_v by_o god_n with_o impunity_n we_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n treat_v as_o innocent_n and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v treat_v as_o a_o innocent_a by_o god_n himself_o who_o can_v be_v mistake_v in_o the_o case_n must_v therefore_o needs_o be_v so_o yet_o these_o man_n as_o they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o distinguish_v between_o a_o innocent_a and_o a_o saint_n so_o neither_o do_v they_o between_o impunity_n and_o a_o reward_n for_o though_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n be_v meritorious_a of_o a_o reward_n to_o himself_o and_o so_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o yet_o they_o be_v only_o expiatory_a to_o we_o and_o that_o too_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o the_o utmost_a design_n the_o natural_a tendency_n and_o the_o only_a business_n of_o a_o expiation_n be_v to_o obtain_v a_o impunity_n for_o such_o who_o have_v deserve_v and_o therefore_o must_v in_o justice_n without_o such_o a_o expiation_n suffer_v punishment_n but_o neither_o scripture_n reason_n or_o justice_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o a_o purchase_n of_o impunity_n from_o the_o vengeance_n due_a to_o the_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n can_v be_v a_o purchase_n of_o that_o reward_n that_o be_v only_o due_a to_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n in_o one_o word_n reward_n and_o punishment_n derive_v not_o only_o from_o different_a but_o from_o contrary_a principle_n and_o impunity_n have_v and_o that_o too_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n a_o respect_n or_o relation_n only_o to_o punishment_n but_o none_o at_o all_o to_o reward_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o impunity_n can_v have_v no_o concern_v with_o reward_n neither_o since_o then_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o pardon_n to_o those_o who_o have_v transgress_v the_o law_n it_o be_v absurd_a in_o nature_n and_o reason_n to_o make_v it_o also_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o that_o reward_n which_o as_o it_o suppose_v no_o need_n of_o pardon_n so_o do_v by_o the_o law_n only_o belong_v to_o those_o who_o have_v obey_v the_o law_n so_o that_o a_o expiation_n do_v at_o the_o most_o but_o make_v a_o man_n innocent_a but_o do_v nothing_o to_o make_v he_o a_o saint_n for_o it_o only_o cancel_v his_o neglect_n of_o duty_n but_o do_v not_o do_v that_o duty_n for_o he_o which_o he_o have_v neglect_v by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v 1._o that_o reward_n do_v in_o propriety_n and_o justice_n only_o belong_v to_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n 2._o that_o punishment_n do_v in_o propriety_n and_o justice_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o that_o expiation_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o reward_n of_o obedience_n but_o that_o it_o only_o concern_v that_o punishment_n which_o without_o such_o expiation_n be_v in_o justice_n due_a to_o disobedience_n now_o because_o god_n have_v teach_v we_o not_o only_o that_o our_o sin_n shall_v be_v forgive_v in_o and_o through_o our_o saviour_n but_o that_o also_o in_o and_o through_o the_o same_o saviour_n we_o shall_v obtain_v a_o glorious_a reward_n and_o because_o as_o have_v appear_v in_o general_n reward_n do_v in_o reason_n and_o justice_n as_o proper_o belong_v to_o duty_n and_o obedience_n as_o forgiveness_n do_v to_o expiation_n therefore_o our_o next_o enquiry_n must_v be_v upon_o what_o obedience_n such_o reward_n be_v ground_v for_o we_o be_v very_o sure_a that_o because_o the_o distribution_n of_o such_o reward_n be_v lodge_v in_o god_n hand_n therefore_o the_o reward_n will_v be_v bestow_v just_o and_o because_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o therefore_o we_o be_v far_o assure_v that_o it_o will_v be_v confer_v upon_o duty_n and_o obedience_n and_o indeed_o have_v in_o what_o go_v before_o see_v what_o provision_n god_n have_v make_v for_o the_o fulfil_n the_o vindictive_a part_n of_o the_o law_n in_o order_n to_o the_o possibility_n and_o justice_n of_o man_n salvation_n and_o be_v satisfy_v that_o that_o provision_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o that_o purpose_n will_v not_o also_o fulfil_v the_o directive_n part_v of_o the_o law_n it_o must_v be_v our_o next_o business_n to_o inquire_v what_o provision_n he_o have_v make_v for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o such_o directive_n part._n for_o 1._o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o may_v therefore_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v fulfil_v one_o way_n or_o other_o because_o the_o law_n be_v god_n be_v in_o itself_o holy_a just_a and_o good_n and_o we_o know_v and_o that_o too_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n to_o the_o ever-wise_a and_o most_o holy_a lawgiver_n whether_o a_o law_n which_o be_v so_o be_v obey_v or_o not_o for_o that_o will_v be_v in_o effect_n to_o cast_v off_o all_o regard_n to_o duty_n holiness_n and_o righteousness_n nay_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o because_o every_o just_a law_n must_v for_o that_o reason_n even_o because_o it_o be_v just_a design_v the_o obedience_n of_o they_o for_o who_o it_o be_v make_v i_o say_v because_o it_o
general_a that_o it_o be_v found_v in_o our_o saviour_n all_o the_o debate_n at_o present_a be_v whether_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel-reward_n be_v found_v in_o that_o saviour_n obedience_n or_o in_o his_o death_n or_o in_o other_o word_n whether_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o reward_n be_v not_o so_o ground_v upon_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n as_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n be_v upon_o his_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o if_o those_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v already_o or_o shall_v hereafter_o offer_v do_v prove_v that_o in_o justice_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v so_o then_o the_o objection_n vanish_v i_o may_v add_v that_o the_o objection_n only_o speak_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o there_o be_v a_o promise_v make_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n which_o no_o one_o so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v deny_v but_o it_o do_v not_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n how_o such_o a_o promise_n can_v be_v just_o and_o reasonable_o make_v without_o any_o violence_n offer_v to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n which_o be_v god_n law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o and_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o god_n law_n do_v not_o either_o contradict_v each_o other_o or_o control_v any_o the_o law_n or_o rule_n of_o true_a justice_n or_o reason_n that_o then_o which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n which_o be_v at_o present_a maintain_v be_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o reward_n in_o the_o gospel_n to_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n have_v never_o be_v make_v to_o man_n at_o all_o because_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v make_v just_o if_o the_o law_n of_o work_n give_v to_o man_n have_v never_o be_v fulfil_v by_o man_n and_o that_o the_o gospel-promise_a be_v grant_v in_o consideration_n that_o our_o saviour_n fulfil_v that_o law_n and_o to_o this_o the_o objection_n so_o call_v be_v real_o no_o objection_n at_o all_o it_o be_v confess_v indeed_o that_o the_o eternal_a life_n promise_v to_o believer_n in_o the_o gospel_n will_v be_v attend_v with_o a_o happiness_n inconceivable_o great_a than_o the_o eternal_a life_n promise_v in_o the_o law_n to_o adam_n and_o it_o may_v be_v thereupon_o surmise_v that_o the_o reward_v promise_v in_o the_o gospel_n have_v no_o eye_n to_o the_o obedience_n require_v in_o the_o law_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o that_o then_o the_o eternal_a happiness_n of_o believer_n can_v be_v the_o purchase_n of_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n to_o the_o law_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o at_o present_a than_o this_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o our_o saviour_n by_o his_o death_n take_v away_o death_n the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o make_v good_a such_o his_o achievement_n by_o a_o resurrection_n now_o the_o life_n after_o the_o resurrection_n be_v a_o life_n in_o a_o spiritual_a body_n not_o in_o a_o natural_a i_o speak_v the_o apostle_n word_n and_o our_o natural_a reason_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o life_n in_o a_o spiritual_a body_n be_v a_o more_o refine_a and_o exalt_a life_n than_o a_o life_n in_o a_o natural_a body_n and_o that_o in_o multitude_n of_o circumstance_n it_o must_v needs_o differ_v from_o it_o perhaps_o in_o so_o many_o that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o inconceivable_a to_o we_o now_o as_o the_o future_a happiness_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o yet_o this_o refine_a and_o exalt_a life_n be_v no_o good_a argument_n that_o it_o be_v not_o purchase_v by_o our_o saviour_n death_n nor_o that_o such_o his_o death_n have_v no_o eye_n to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n in_o such_o purchase_n and_o so_o say_v we_o though_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o bless_a be_v great_a vast_o great_a than_o what_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n promise_v to_o adam_n upon_o his_o obedience_n yet_o that_o can_v never_o make_v it_o out_o that_o such_o happiness_n be_v not_o the_o purchase_n of_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n or_o that_o such_o his_o obedience_n be_v not_o a_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n it_o may_v indeed_o convince_v we_o of_o the_o supereminent_a dignity_n of_o his_o person_n and_o of_o the_o inconceivable_a value_n of_o that_o reward_n which_o by_o be_v purchase_v by_o he_o derive_v such_o its_o value_n from_o such_o his_o dignity_n as_o we_o observe_v before_o and_o which_o be_v direct_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n it_o may_v furthermore_o convince_v we_o that_o the_o reward_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o their_o saviour_n obedience_n make_v over_o to_o they_o but_o not_o a_o reward_n that_o do_v or_o can_v belong_v to_o their_o own_o at_o the_o very_o best_a imperfect_a righteousness_n i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v deny_v by_o many_o divine_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n and_o those_o too_o not_o only_o such_o who_o do_v utter_o deny_v that_o god_n bestow_v salvation_n upon_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o saviour_n merit_n and_o purchase_n but_o even_o by_o the_o generality_n of_o those_o who_o yet_o do_v ascribe_v the_o salvation_n of_o man_n to_o such_o purchase_n and_o merit_n what_o reason_n they_o offer_v for_o such_o their_o denial_n we_o shall_v speak_v to_o hereafter_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o shall_v go_v on_o to_o make_v good_a the_o imputation_n against_o each_o party_n that_o deny_v it_o and_o after_o that_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o such_o their_o denial_n have_v not_o that_o weight_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v 1._o and_o first_o we_o shall_v speak_v to_o they_o who_o do_v not_o bare_o acknowledge_v but_o even_o contend_v that_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n be_v obtain_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o merit_n that_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o man_n of_o who_o we_o now_o speak_v do_v maintain_v that_o in_o order_n to_o man_n redemption_n our_o saviour_n die_v for_o man_n sin_n and_o that_o by_o such_o his_o death_n he_o puchase_v for_o man_n a_o freedom_n from_o that_o vengeance_n which_o be_v the_o just_a wage_n of_o such_o sin_n now_o what_o they_o so_o maintain_v we_o believe_v to_o be_v true_a and_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v hand_n with_o they_o to_o make_v it_o good_a against_o all_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n so_o far_o therefore_o we_o be_v agree_v but_o then_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o our_o saviour_n can_v possible_o suffer_v for_o man_n sin_n if_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o he_o for_o in_o order_n to_o his_o suffering_n for_o man_n sin_n he_o must_v take_v upon_o he_o such_o sin_n and_o the_o take_n upon_o he_o man_n sin_n be_v the_o have_v man_n sin_n account_v as_o his_o own_o that_o be_v in_o effect_n and_o in_o other_o word_n the_o have_v man_n sin_n impute_v to_o he_o and_o then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o can_v man_n have_v any_o pretence_n of_o benefit_n from_o his_o saviour_n suffering_n if_o the_o merit_n of_o such_o suffering_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o man_n for_o without_o such_o imputation_n the_o merit_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v can_v only_o belong_v to_o the_o saviour_n himself_o it_o be_v evident_a therefore_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o short_a but_o may_v be_v make_v out_o in_o more_o word_n that_o they_o who_o assert_v the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n in_o man_n stead_n do_v therefore_o entitle_v man_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o such_o expiation_n because_o man_n sin_n be_v impute_v to_o his_o saviour_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o saviour_n suffering_n at_o least_o impute_v to_o man._n thing_n therefore_o stand_v thus_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o expiation_n it_o may_v be_v reasonable_o and_o further_o demand_v why_o our_o saviour_n righteousness_n or_o obedience_n may_v not_o as_o warrantable_o be_v impute_v to_o man_n as_o man_n sin_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o his_o saviour_n or_o why_o the_o eternal_a happiness_n which_o be_v assign_v as_o the_o reward_n of_o obedience_n by_o the_o law_n may_v not_o be_v bestow_v upon_o man_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o saviour_n obedience_n be_v impute_v to_o man_n as_o well_o as_o a_o release_n from_o punishment_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o man_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o saviour_n punishment_n be_v impute_v to_o man_n for_o there_o be_v the_o very_a selfsame_a reason_n why_o the_o obedience_n of_o our_o saviour_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o man_n in_o order_n to_o man_n salvation_n that_o there_o be_v that_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o our_o saviour_n in_o order_n to_o such_o saviour_n condemnation_n and_o there_o be_v the_o selfsame_a reason_n why_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o man_n in_o order_n to_o man_n obtain_v eternal_a life_n as_o there_o be_v
that_o the_o objection_n suppose_v a_o opposition_n between_o the_o imperfect_a obedience_n of_o believer_n and_o the_o imputation_n of_o their_o saviour_n righteousness_n from_o which_o suppose_a opposition_n it_o infer_v that_o if_o salvation_n be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o one_o that_o it_o can_v for_o that_o reason_n be_v bestow_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o other_o and_o indeed_o such_o a_o supposition_n be_v grant_v the_o inference_n will_v be_v good_a 2._o but_o then_o second_o we_o do_v assert_v and_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o opposition_n between_o the_o imputation_n and_o the_o imperfect_a obedience_n of_o believer_n as_o that_o salvation_n must_v be_v disjunctive_o bestow_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o one_o in_o opposition_n to_o and_o exclusive_a of_o the_o other_o for_o though_o we_o allow_v a_o believer_n imperfect_a obedience_n to_o be_v a_o subordinate_a yet_o we_o do_v not_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o man_n salvation_n that_o be_v though_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o imputation_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o sincere_a but_o imperfect_a obedience_n yet_o he_o shall_v only_o obtain_v his_o salvation_n in_o consideration_n of_o such_o imputation_n for_o justice_n only_o bestow_v the_o reward_n there_o where_o it_o be_v deserve_v and_o to_o bestow_v it_o elsewhere_o may_v be_v call_v mercy_n or_o may_v be_v call_v favour_n but_o can_v either_o in_o propriety_n of_o speech_n or_o truth_n be_v call_v justice_n since_o therefore_o it_o be_v our_o present_a business_n to_o maintain_v that_o method_n in_o which_o god_n bestow_v not_o only_o pardon_v of_o sin_n but_o over_o and_o above_o a_o eternal_a happiness_n to_o be_v just_a and_o since_o in_o order_n to_o its_o be_v so_o it_o must_v conform_v to_o his_o law_n which_o be_v so_o or_o else_o the_o law_n can_v be_v fulfil_v and_o since_o last_o the_o law_n do_v not_o assign_v its_o reward_n to_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n for_o it_o require_v a_o perfect_a not_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n and_o its_o reward_n can_v and_o do_v only_o belong_v to_o what_o it_o require_v not_o to_o what_o it_o do_v not_o require_v since_o i_o say_v the_o case_n stand_v thus_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o observe_v first_o that_o because_o the_o reward_n be_v only_o bestow_v upon_o the_o saviour_n that_o be_v upon_o a_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o which_o alone_o by_o the_o law_n it_o do_v belong_v that_o therefore_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o its_o reward_n be_v just_a and_o second_o that_o because_o as_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v such_o his_o perfect_a obedience_n be_v just_o impute_v to_o believer_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o sincere_a though_o imperfect_a obedience_n that_o therefore_o as_o by_o his_o obedience_n alone_o they_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o reward_n so_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o their_o own_o obedience_n they_o be_v entitle_v to_o his._n when_o therefore_o believer_n come_v to_o be_v judge_v in_o another_o world_n according_a to_o what_o they_o have_v do_v in_o this_o the_o enquiry_n shall_v not_o be_v whether_o by_o their_o life_n lead_v in_o this_o world_n they_o have_v deserve_v a_o eternal_a happiness_n in_o that_o for_o that_o need_v no_o enquiry_n because_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a in_o itself_o and_o confess_v on_o all_o side_n that_o they_o have_v not_o but_o their_o trial_n shall_v be_v whether_o their_o obedience_n in_o this_o life_n though_o imperfect_a and_o therefore_o in_o itself_o undeserving_a of_o eternal_a happiness_n be_v such_o as_o may_v so_o far_o entitle_v they_o to_o their_o saviour_n purchase_n as_o that_o his_o obedience_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o they_o in_o order_n to_o their_o obtain_v such_o purchase_n i_o have_v therefore_o pursue_v this_o thing_n the_o far_o because_o the_o socinian_o do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v vilify_v the_o imputation_n of_o our_o saviour_n righteousness_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o gain_v great_a advantage_n to_o run_v down_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o expiation_n and_o yet_o too_o many_o of_o our_o own_o people_n do_v here_o close_o with_o they_o and_o do_v not_o to_o i_o seem_v to_o discern_v the_o mischievous_a consequence_n that_o will_v fall_v upon_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o redemption_n if_o once_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n be_v exclude_v from_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o man_n salvation_n for_o as_o to_o myself_o i_o be_o at_o present_a very_o well_o satisfy_v that_o if_o the_o law_n have_v never_o be_v fulfil_v by_o obedience_n the_o breach_n of_o it_o have_v never_o be_v expiate_v by_o any_o punishment_n inflict_v for_o such_o breach_n whatsoever_o for_o god_n design_n in_o promulge_v his_o law_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v obey_v for_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o can_v be_v indifferent_a to_o he_o whether_o we_o obey_v what_o the_o law_n command_v or_o suffer_v what_o it_o threaten_v no_o his_o design_n be_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v holy_a and_o safe_a such_o a_o design_n flow_v from_o his_o nature_n and_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o his_o essential_a bounty_n and_o goodness_n and_o therefore_o come_v from_o he_o free_o without_o the_o invitation_n or_o solicitation_n of_o any_o thing_n beside_o his_o own_o propension_n or_o inclination_n but_o judgement_n that_o be_v punishment_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o law_n be_v his_o strange_a work_n that_o be_v it_o do_v not_o come_v from_o he_o as_o his_o goodness_n and_o bounty_n do_v free_o and_o spontaneous_o but_o be_v extort_a from_o he_o by_o the_o interposition_n and_o provocation_n of_o sin_n to_o accomplish_v therefore_o the_o principal_a and_o more_o natural_a design_n of_o his_o law_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o his_o law_n shall_v be_v obey_v for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o fulfil_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o not_o one_o jot_n or_o tittle_n of_o it_o shall_v fail_v tell_v we_o likewise_o that_o he_o come_v to_o fulfil_v it_o fulfil_v it_o not_o only_o as_o the_o antitype_n of_o it_o but_o likewise_o as_o a_o subject_a to_o it_o the_o law_n then_o be_v fulfil_v by_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n and_o by_o his_o obedience_n alone_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n break_v it_o and_o have_v he_o not_o fulfil_v it_o by_o obey_v it_o the_o vengeance_n of_o it_o have_v always_o continue_v for_o it_o must_v have_v continue_v so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v just_o due_a and_o it_o must_v be_v just_o due_a so_o long_o as_o the_o law_n remain_v break_v and_o not_o obey_v we_o owe_v our_o reward_n therefore_o to_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n as_o we_o do_v our_o redemption_n to_o his_o death_n nay_o which_o be_v more_o and_o more_o direct_a to_o our_o text_n because_o the_o law_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v obey_v and_o because_o he_o alone_o do_v obey_v it_o therefore_o for_o that_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o for_o several_a other_o there_o be_v not_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o i_o will_v desire_v they_o who_o it_o chief_o concern_v serious_o to_o consider_v it_o and_o now_o have_v see_v what_o reason_n say_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n impute_v righteousness_n the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v because_o the_o next_o thing_n propose_v will_v be_v to_o see_v what_o the_o scripture_n say_v to_o it_o in_o order_n to_o which_o take_v we_o notice_n in_o the_o 1._o first_o place_n that_o our_o saviour_n at_o his_o incarnation_n do_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o same_o flesh_n and_o blood_n with_o we_o men._n for_o because_o he_o the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n and_o we_o do_v both_o of_o we_o derive_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o single_a and_o common_a stock_n adam_n and_o because_o we_o be_v several_a propagation_n and_o branch_n from_o that_o one_o stock_n therefore_o we_o may_v be_v true_o reckon_v because_o in_o reality_n so_o we_o be_v the_o several_a and_o distinct_a parcel_n of_o that_o common_a flesh_n and_o blood_n out_o of_o which_o all_o mankind_n be_v make_v but_o though_o the_o son_n of_o god_n become_v man_n in_o order_n to_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o man_n and_o though_o he_o be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o blood_n with_o all_o man_n in_o order_n to_o his_o become_a man_n yet_o because_o we_o know_v that_o the_o distinct_a parcel_n of_o this_o common_a flesh_n and_o blood_n have_v and_o that_o just_o too_o very_o different_a and_o sometime_o contrary_a allotment_n of_o justice_n therefore_o we_o take_v notice_n 2._o in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o all_o those_o who_o according_a to_o his_o gospel_n be_v sincere_a and_o penitent_a be_v secure_a of_o have_v the_o communication_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o then_o though_o that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o which_o they_o with_o he_o be_v make_v partaker_n be_v common_a to_o all_o
inseparable_o by_o law_n belong_v to_o one_o that_o it_o can_v but_o do_v so_o without_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o even_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v by_o act_n of_o law_n be_v so_o impute_v to_o another_o that_o that_o other_o shall_v receive_v the_o benefit_n or_o suffer_v the_o mischief_n which_o legal_o flow_v from_o such_o thing_n as_o if_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o benefit_n or_o mischief_n have_v be_v his_o own_o and_o such_o be_v the_o action_n of_o some_o person_n when_o they_o stand_v in_o some_o sort_n of_o relation_n to_o other_o person_n and_o to_o come_v up_o a_o little_a close_o to_o our_o present_a design_n it_o be_v a_o know_a practice_n in_o our_o own_o law_n the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o in_o some_o if_o not_o many_o case_n the_o action_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v so_o reckon_v the_o action_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o action_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v so_o reckon_v the_o action_n of_o the_o wise_a that_o they_o shall_v and_o that_o too_o by_o law_n receive_v the_o advantage_n and_o suffer_v the_o disadvantage_n of_o each_o other_o action_n and_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o instance_n in_o this_o case_n though_o several_a other_o may_v be_v offer_v because_o we_o know_v that_o the_o scripture_n do_v express_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o saviour_n be_v so_o the_o head_n of_o his_o body_n the_o church_n as_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o wife_n these_o thing_n be_v lay_v down_o in_o order_n to_o make_v plain_a what_o be_v now_o to_o follow_v 1._o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o whole_a transaction_n of_o man_n salvation_n be_v manage_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n that_o be_v it_o be_v manage_v in_o a_o judicial_a or_o legal_a not_o in_o a_o natural_a way_n this_o be_v as_o notorious_a as_o it_o be_v that_o the_o transaction_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o mutual_a obligation_n of_o the_o respective_a party_n engage_v by_o promise_n by_o reward_n by_o punishment_n and_o the_o like_a it_o appear_v likewise_o by_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v legal_a not_o natural_a conveyance_n of_o those_o grace_n or_o blessing_n of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o pledge_n for_o water_n in_o baptism_n do_v not_o natural_o wash_v away_o sin_n nor_o be_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n natural_a seal_n or_o ratification_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o sacrament_n they_o only_o give_v we_o a_o title_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o as_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n a_o turf_n or_o a_o wand_n do_v to_o a_o estate_n that_o be_v they_o be_v only_o legal_a way_n of_o conveyance_n and_o therefore_o do_v loud_o proclaim_v a_o covenant_n 2._o the_o transaction_n of_o man_n salvation_n be_v manage_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n that_o be_v in_o a_o legal_a or_o judicial_a not_o in_o a_o natural_a way_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o man_n can_v natural_o be_v make_v over_o to_o another_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o it_o may_v not_o therefore_o be_v make_v over_o judicial_o or_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n nay_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o make_v over_o and_o therefore_o beside_o the_o instance_n already_o offer_v between_o a_o husband_n and_o wife_n which_o will_v in_o the_o scripture-account_a as_o well_o belong_v to_o our_o saviour_n and_o believer_n it_o be_v in_o some_o case_n the_o agree_v sense_n of_o mankind_n that_o he_o who_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o bad_a action_n of_o another_o when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n at_o least_o when_o it_o be_v his_o business_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v his_o care_n so_o to_o do_v by_o not_o hinder_v it_o do_v in_o law_n make_v such_o bad_a action_n his_o own_o that_o be_v the_o action_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v so_o impute_v to_o he_o as_o if_o he_o himself_o have_v do_v it_o and_o he_o shall_v according_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o just_a and_o legal_a consequence_n of_o it_o and_o then_o if_o the_o ill_a action_n of_o one_o man_n may_v in_o a_o judicial_a way_n be_v just_o impute_v to_o another_o and_o so_o be_v rate_v as_o that_o other_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o good_a reason_n why_o the_o good_a action_n of_o one_o man_n may_v not_o be_v just_o so_o rate_v and_o impute_v likewise_o all_o therefore_o that_o the_o objection_n offer_v be_v that_o one_o man_n action_n be_v that_o action_n obedience_n or_o what_o it_o will_v can_v natural_o become_v or_o be_v make_v the_o action_n of_o any_o other_o man_n but_o that_o it_o may_v not_o legal_o or_o judicial_o become_v so_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o law_n whether_o of_o reward_n or_o punishment_n as_o it_o do_v not_o affirm_v it_o so_o shall_v it_o do_v so_o it_o may_v for_o the_o reason_n offer_v be_v true_o deny_v because_o in_o deed_n and_o truth_n it_o be_v false_a but_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o to_o this_o matter_n hereafter_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o pursue_v it_o any_o further_a here_o only_o one_o remark_n i_o will_v leave_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v too_o frequent_a a_o practice_n when_o man_n discourse_v upon_o point_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n to_o treat_v of_o such_o point_v rather_o as_o natural_a philosopher_n than_o as_o lawyer_n or_o divine_n that_o be_v that_o i_o may_v speak_v my_o mean_v as_o plain_a as_o i_o can_v they_o fall_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o discourse_v and_o so_o argue_v from_o their_o natural_a property_n quality_n and_o power_n and_o from_o thence_o draw_v such_o conclusion_n which_o though_o they_o call_v they_o theological_a yet_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o divinity_n or_o indeed_o with_o the_o christian_a religion_n whereas_o they_o shall_v treat_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v concern_v in_o religion_n in_o a_o legal_a and_o judicial_a way_n they_o shall_v examine_v what_o relation_n and_o regard_v they_o have_v to_o that_o holy_a covenant_n how_o far_o they_o agree_v with_o or_o differ_v from_o the_o design_n and_o purport_n of_o it_o and_o by_o consequence_n what_o share_v they_o have_v or_o what_o influence_n they_o may_v or_o may_v not_o have_v for_o the_o hinder_v or_o promote_a or_o accomplish_v its_o design_n the_o case_n under_o our_o present_a consideration_n will_v make_v my_o mean_v still_o plain_a for_o they_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n can_v be_v make_v over_o to_o man_n because_o it_o consist_v in_o action_n and_o because_o one_o man_n action_n can_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v make_v over_o to_o another_o do_v only_o discourse_v of_o his_o obedience_n in_o a_o natural_a sense_n that_o be_v as_o natural-philosopher_n but_o do_v not_o discourse_v of_o it_o in_o a_o moral_a or_o judicial_a sense_n that_o be_v as_o divine_n or_o lawyer_n and_o because_o they_o do_v not_o therefore_o they_o start_v from_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n and_o so_o instead_o of_o discourse_v of_o the_o christian_a covenant_n they_o give_v we_o a_o lecture_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o animal_n motion_n and_o power_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n overlook_v that_o that_o be_v or_o at_o least_o shall_v be_v their_o business_n which_o be_v the_o legal_a or_o judicial_a consideration_n of_o such_o obedience_n as_o what_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o the_o law_n what_o influence_n it_o have_v by_o law_n upon_o the_o person_n who_o obedience_n it_o be_v or_o upon_o other_o how_o far_o the_o merit_n and_o desert_n of_o it_o may_v go_v and_o the_o like_a and_o to_o come_v close_o to_o the_o business_n we_o have_v be_v all_o this_o while_n upon_o because_o imputation_n be_v a_o act_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o nature_n to_o undertake_v to_o overthrow_v the_o possibility_n of_o it_o by_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o natural_a motion_n or_o action_n be_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o attempt_v to_o open_v a_o difficult_a place_n of_o scripture_n with_o a_o knife_n or_o a_o saw_n the_o thing_n be_v of_o different_a nature_n and_o there_o be_v no_o congruity_n in_o the_o application_n of_o the_o one_o for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o other_o and_o i_o be_o very_a well_o satisfy_v that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v never_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n if_o the_o romish_a priest_n have_v never_o hear_v of_o nor_o read_v either_o aristotle_n or_o his_o commentator_n concern_v substance_n and_o accident_n it_o be_v the_o jumble_a of_o his_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o religion_n together_o that_o produce_v the_o monster_n nay_o which_o be_v yet_o something_o more_o have_v they_o be_v train_v up_o in_o any_o
reasonable_a let_v we_o try_v the_o matter_n in_o a_o sew_v instance_n which_o will_v direct_v our_o meditation_n to_o a_o great_a many_o more_o and_o see_v whether_o the_o business_n be_v so_o or_o no._n the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n we_o say_v and_o so_o do_v the_o scripture_n be_v make_v over_o to_o we_o we_o may_v add_v but_o we_o need_v not_o that_o they_o be_v so_o make_v over_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o if_o we_o do_v add_v it_o the_o scripture_n will_v bear_v we_o out_o in_o it_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o obedience_n also_o be_v as_o we_o with_o the_o scripture_n say_v make_v over_o to_o we_o by_o the_o first_o we_o obtain_v redemption_n from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o last_o a_o inheritance_n with_o the_o saint_n in_o light_n now_o what_o say_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n when_o it_o discover_v itself_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o mankind_n in_o the_o like_a case_n 1._o why_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o father_n have_v serve_v and_o oblige_v his_o prince_n by_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o his_o law_n and_o to_o himself_o and_o by_o a_o defence_n of_o both_o from_o the_o disobedient_a attempt_n and_o rebellious_a or_o hostile_a outrage_n of_o all_o other_o in_o such_o defence_n he_o have_v be_v a_o great_a sufferer_n have_v lose_v his_o estate_n his_o limb_n perhaps_o his_o life_n the_o son_n of_o this_o very_a man_n guide_v more_o by_o his_o own_o vicious_a inclination_n than_o by_o his_o father_n example_n dip_v his_o hand_n in_o treason_n and_o thereby_o forfeit_v his_o life_n to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o his_o prince_n suppose_v we_o now_o that_o the_o prince_n grant_v this_o son_n his_o life_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o father_n service_n and_o merit_n and_o so_o cancel_v the_o demerit_n of_o the_o son_n by_o put_v the_o desert_n of_o the_o father_n in_o the_o scale_n against_o they_o which_o especial_o if_o the_o father_n die_v in_o the_o prince_n cause_n be_v the_o ascribe_v or_o impute_v which_o you_o will_v the_o good_a desert_n of_o one_o man_n to_o another_o who_o be_v utter_o destitute_a of_o such_o desert_n now_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o be_v suppose_v will_v any_o man_n accuse_v the_o prince_n of_o injustice_n for_o the_o grant_v of_o such_o a_o pardon_n be_v not_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o himself_o and_o may_v he_o not_o remit_v such_o a_o injury_n by_o esteem_v the_o great_a service_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o benefit_n that_o he_o himself_o receive_v and_o the_o mischief_n which_o the_o father_n sustain_v by_o such_o his_o service_n a_o sufficient_a counterpoise_n to_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o son_n and_o may_v he_o not_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o near_a relation_n and_o dear_a affection_n of_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n may_v make_v the_o son_n pardon_n a_o gratification_n and_o requital_n to_o he_o for_o all_o his_o own_o service_n and_o suffering_n sure_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v allow_v among_o man_n and_o i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n but_o that_o these_o or_o such_o like_a thing_n have_v be_v practise_v in_o all_o government_n and_o yet_o that_o their_o justice_n have_v not_o be_v tax_v for_o such_o their_o practice_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v assert_v and_o maintain_v that_o the_o pardon_n of_o man_n sin_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o saviour_n suffering_n do_v much_o more_o critical_o and_o nice_o come_v up_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o exact_a justice_n than_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o present_a instance_n do_v and_o i_o be_o well_o enough_o satisfy_v that_o what_o have_v be_v already_o offer_v will_v abundant_o make_v good_a such_o a_o assertion_n but_o saucy_a man_n will_v not_o allow_v what_o his_o god_n say_v or_o do_v to_o be_v true_a and_o just_a though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o will_v allow_v and_o approve_v the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a practice_n in_o his_o fellow-creature_n 2._o but_o to_o proceed_v second_o the_o father_n by_o his_o labour_n and_o toil_n of_o his_o body_n or_o by_o that_o of_o his_o brain_n purchase_n to_o himself_o a_o estate_n his_o son_n enjoy_v his_o share_n in_o it_o while_o the_o father_n live_v and_o the_o whole_a of_o it_o after_o his_o death_n how_o come_v the_o father_n purchase_n to_o derive_v to_o the_o son_n you_o will_v answer_v by_o the_o law_n but_o the_o question_n return_v by_o what_o act_n do_v the_o law_n make_v the_o father_n purchase_n to_o become_v the_o son_n why_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v that_o as_o the_o son_n descend_v from_o the_o father_n so_o it_o be_v but_o fit_a that_o his_o estate_n shall_v do_v so_o too_o well!_o be_v it_o so_o or_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o more_o may_v be_v say_v in_o the_o case_n but_o still_o in_o the_o case_n the_o father_n right_a be_v extinct_a by_o his_o death_n move_v that_o be_v be_v transfer_v upon_o another_o so_o that_o he_o come_v rightful_o to_o possess_v the_o estate_n who_o yet_o do_v not_o purchase_v it_o nor_o earn_v it_o nor_o perhaps_o do_v any_o one_o act_n for_o the_o obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o not_o only_o the_o estate_n then_o but_o the_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v undoubted_o lodge_v in_o the_o purchase_n and_o must_v be_v make_v good_a by_o it_o be_v transfer_v from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o and_o that_o too_o not_o by_o or_o for_o any_o action_n of_o desert_n in_o the_o man_n who_o enter_v but_o by_o a_o act_n of_o law_n call_v it_o imputation_n translation_n or_o what_o you_o please_v and_o which_o be_v more_o such_o a_o translation_n both_o of_o estate_n and_o title_n be_v account_v just_a by_o all_o mankind_n general_o speak_v for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o the_o case_n that_o some_o arbitrary_a and_o despotical_a government_n do_v in_o some_o few_o instance_n vary_v from_o it_o because_o not_o only_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n but_o even_o they_o themselves_o do_v by_o their_o contrary_a practice_n in_o other_o and_o more_o case_n condemn_v their_o own_o practice_n in_o this_o now_o to_o our_o purpose_n shall_v the_o transfer_v not_o only_a of_o one_o man_n estate_n to_o another_o but_o even_o of_o the_o right_n and_o title_n in_o that_o estate_n be_v think_v just_a between_o man_n among_o themselves_o and_o that_o too_o by_o that_o light_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v confess_o give_v they_o by_o god_n and_o shall_v it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v unlawful_a and_o unjust_a for_o god_n so_o to_o make_v over_o his_o purchase_n his_o right_a and_o title_n to_o any_o thing_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o mankind_n as_o one_o man_n may_v do_v to_o another_o certain_o he_o have_v as_o good_a a_o right_n and_o as_o full_a power_n of_o dispose_n of_o what_o be_v his_o own_o as_o any_o man_n or_o any_o law_n of_o man_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v so_o in_o the_o case_n under_o our_o present_a consideration_n it_o will_v become_v we_o in_o modesty_n in_o reason_n and_o because_o the_o case_n do_v very_o much_o import_v our_o welfare_n in_o interest_n likewise_o to_o believe_v his_o word_n and_o to_o approve_v his_o do_n and_o that_o too_o more_o especial_o because_o in_o those_o very_a write_n in_o which_o the_o conveyance_n be_v contain_v he_o seem_v all_o along_o to_o word_n such_o his_o conveyance_n in_o law-term_n thereby_o give_v we_o at_o least_o a_o hint_n that_o in_o the_o transaction_n of_o man_n salvation_n by_o our_o saviour_n he_o do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n condescend_v to_o those_o method_n and_o way_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n that_o man_n by_o that_o light_n of_o reason_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o he_o have_v institute_v among_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o when_o we_o have_v forsake_v his_o family_n by_o revolt_a from_o that_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v he_o as_o his_o natural_a child_n as_o he_o call_v himself_o our_o father_n in_o christ_n jesus_n so_o he_o call_v we_o his_o adopt_a son_n upon_o his_o restore_v we_o to_o such_o his_o family_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o renovation_n of_o our_o lose_a title_n he_o do_v esteem_v we_o to_o be_v regenerate_v that_o so_o by_o become_v again_o the_o child_n of_o god_n we_o may_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o he_o our_o father_n so_o he_o call_v we_o the_o heir_n of_o salvation_n and_o make_v we_o a_o title_n to_o the_o purchase_n of_o our_o saviour_n by_o call_v we_o his_o brethren_n he_o reckon_v we_o as_o joint-heir_n with_o he_o and_o discourse_n in_o several_a place_n of_o our_o inheritance_n now_o when_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o multitude_n of_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o all_o these_o appellation_n and_o title_n be_v give_v to_o we_o not_o only_o in_o term_n in_o the_o like_a case_n make_v
their_o own_o a_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n and_o wickedness_n in_o plain_a english_a a_o kingdom_n make_v up_o of_o such_o creature_n who_o by_o their_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n do_v rebel_n against_o and_o revolt_v from_o their_o holy_a and_o rightful_a lord_n and_o king_n all_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n be_v express_o discover_v to_o we_o by_o the_o revelation_n of_o god_n and_o the_o history_n of_o man_n fall_n record_v in_o his_o word_n with_o the_o account_n that_o we_o there_o meet_v with_o of_o the_o devil_n kingdom_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o subject_n of_o his_o slave_n and_o captive_n of_o his_o war_n against_o the_o holy_a angel_n the_o faithful_a subject_n of_o the_o true_a and_o everliving_a king_n do_v afford_v we_o a_o very_a lively_a description_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o because_o no_o christian_a who_o be_v but_o tolerable_o acquaint_v with_o the_o revelation_n of_o god_n in_o his_o holy_a word_n can_v possible_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o therefore_o we_o have_v think_v it_o less_o necessary_a to_o quote_v the_o several_a text_n which_o by_o be_v put_v regular_o together_o will_v give_v we_o a_o exact_a and_o historical_a account_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o we_o have_v so_o much_o the_o less_o need_n to_o do_v so_o because_o we_o shall_v be_v far_o and_o more_o full_o satisfy_v in_o it_o by_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v well_o then_o thing_n stand_v in_o this_o state_n god_n be_v please_v to_o send_v his_o son_n his_o belove_a son_n make_v of_o a_o woman_n make_v under_o the_o law_n make_v man_n to_o be_v a_o saviour_n a_o redeemer_n a_o light_n to_o mankind_n that_o be_v he_o send_v he_o in_o man_n nature_n to_o guide_v and_o direct_v to_o save_v and_o redeem_v man_n from_o that_o condition_n into_o which_o he_o be_v bring_v by_o his_o sin_n and_o rebellion_n what_o that_o saviour_n do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o such_o salvation_n we_o have_v see_v already_o and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o everlasting_a continuance_n of_o such_o salvation_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v now_o as_o therefore_o it_o be_v one_o part_n of_o god_n counsel_n in_o send_v his_o son_n to_o mankind_n to_o expiate_v their_o sin_n so_o it_o be_v another_o and_o indeed_o the_o main_a and_o grand_a design_n of_o such_o his_o message_n to_o rescue_v they_o from_o their_o slavery_n to_o sin_n and_o from_o their_o subjection_n to_o satan_n and_o so_o to_o bring_v they_o back_o to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o to_o resettle_v they_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o own_o most_o holy_a dominion_n for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a mistake_n which_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v have_v proceed_v chief_o from_o our_o oversondness_n of_o ourselves_o to_o think_v that_o god_n chief_a design_n in_o send_v our_o saviour_n be_v to_o free_v we_o from_o the_o vengeance_n due_a to_o our_o sin_n thereby_o vain_o imagine_v that_o god_n have_v a_o great_a concern_v for_o our_o impunity_n than_o he_o have_v for_o our_o holiness_n and_o that_o he_o have_v rather_o we_o shall_v be_v safe_a than_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v good_a whereas_o our_o reason_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o god_n must_v needs_o love_v holiness_n as_o he_o love_v himself_o because_o he_o himself_o be_v if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v essential_a holiness_n and_o then_o the_o same_o reason_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o he_o must_v needs_o love_v himself_o better_a than_o he_o love_v our_o safety_n and_o that_o more_o especial_o when_o we_o ourselves_o by_o slight_v and_o neglect_v of_o holiness_n have_v betray_v such_o our_o safety_n as_o therefore_o man_n do_v by_o his_o compliance_n with_o the_o devil_n that_o be_v by_o his_o sin_n expose_v himself_o to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o god_n vengeance_n and_o as_o he_o do_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n so_o far_o forth_o revolt_v from_o his_o dominion_n and_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o his_o jurisdiction_n as_o to_o become_v the_o subject_a of_o satan_n and_o slave_n of_o sin_n by_o which_o mean_v god_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o natural_a and_o original_a right_n to_o man_n obedience_n and_o his_o subject_n so_o far_o forth_o draw_v of_o from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o to_o slight_v his_o authority_n by_o slight_v his_o law_n and_o to_o fight_v against_o he_o by_o oppose_v his_o holiness_n so_o when_o the_o hostility_n be_v come_v to_o this_o pass_n that_o man_n do_v fight_v against_o god_n by_o his_o sin_n and_o that_o god_n do_v fight_v against_o man_n by_o his_o justice_n though_o god_n in_o order_n to_o a_o reconciliation_n send_v his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n and_o by_o he_o a_o proclamation_n of_o pardon_n to_o all_o who_o shall_v return_v to_o their_o duty_n yet_o our_o reason_n nay_o our_o common_a sense_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o restoration_n of_o god_n just_a right_n and_o dominion_n by_o man_n return_n to_o holiness_n and_o duty_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o point_n of_o great_a moment_n than_o man_n pardon_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o that_o very_a covenant_n in_o which_o the_o article_n of_o reconciliation_n be_v contain_v it_o be_v stipulate_v that_o man_n shall_v first_o be_v oblige_v to_o repent_v and_o return_v before_o god_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o forgive_v and_o we_o know_v that_o our_o saviour_n himself_o in_o that_o prayer_n which_o he_o teach_v his_o disciple_n and_o in_o they_o all_o christian_n do_v put_v that_o petition_n thy_o kingdom_n come_v before_o that_o by_o which_o we_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v forgive_v our_o trespass_n why_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v before_o he_o but_o as_o the_o drop_n of_o the_o bucket_n or_o the_o small_a dust_n of_o the_o balance_n and_o then_o can_v we_o think_v that_o his_o honour_n and_o natural_a right_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consult_v before_o man_n safety_n it_o can_v be_v and_o because_o it_o can_v therefore_o we_o do_v conclude_v that_o though_o god_n do_v design_n the_o pardon_n of_o man_n sin_n by_o a_o saviour_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o the_o grand_a and_o principal_a design_n of_o send_v he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v that_o saviour_n be_v the_o bring_v man_n from_o a_o state_n of_o sin_n to_o a_o state_n of_o holiness_n the_o purchase_n to_o himself_o a_o peculiar_a people_n zealous_a of_o good_a work_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o five_o to_o the_o ephesian_n ver_fw-la 27._o a_o glorious_a church_n not_o have_v spot_n or_o wrinkle_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n and_o thereby_o restore_v to_o god_n so_o much_o of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n which_o by_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o by_o man_n revolt_n have_v be_v break_v off_o from_o his_o kingdom_n and_o which_o be_v willing_a upon_o the_o gospel-condition_n the_o proclamation_n of_o pardon_n to_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o it_o now_o from_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v i_o will_v infer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n to_o make_v the_o send_v of_o our_o saviour_n in_o its_o first_o principal_a and_o grand_a design_n to_o be_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n for_o as_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a design_n of_o the_o law_n and_o as_o punishment_n be_v but_o a_o secondary_a design_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v only_o ground_v upon_o the_o defeat_n of_o its_o grand_a and_o principal_a design_n so_o pardon_v of_o sin_n in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o depend_v only_o upon_o the_o desert_n of_o punishment_n can_v therefore_o rise_v no_o high_a than_o its_o fountain_n and_o therefore_o can_v at_o the_o most_o be_v but_o a_o secondary_a cause_n of_o our_o saviour_n come_v and_o therefore_o shall_v we_o suppose_v god_n to_o pardon_v sin_n though_o in_o and_o through_o our_o saviour_n without_o any_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o directive_n that_o be_v of_o the_o grand_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o law_n we_o shall_v by_o that_o mean_n suppose_v he_o to_o break_v the_o directive_n part_v of_o the_o law_n in_o order_n to_o his_o contradict_v the_o vindictive_a part_n that_o be_v we_o shall_v suppose_v he_o to_o break_v both_o part_n of_o the_o law_n in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o pardon_n for_o veracity_n be_v one_o branch_n of_o holiness_n and_o when_o god_n tell_v man_n in_o his_o law_n that_o upon_o his_o transgression_n he_o shall_v sure_o die_v as_o we_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o delivery_n that_o the_o denunciation_n be_v serious_a and_o solemn_a not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v back_v with_o a_o asseveration_n but_o because_o also_o it_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o law_n so_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n may_v by_o a_o pardon_n that_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o directive_n part_v of_o the_o law_n revoke_v such_o his_o solemn_a threat_n
whereof_o we_o be_v capable_a do_v so_o too_o and_o we_o be_v moreover_o sure_a in_o reason_n that_o god_n will_v more_o free_o bestow_v his_o best_a gift_n there_o where_o it_o be_v most_o hearty_o desire_v and_o therefore_o also_o most_o kind_o receive_v and_o we_o be_v the_o more_o sure_a that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o in_o the_o present_a case_n because_o the_o will_n of_o man_n must_v in_o this_o case_n concur_v with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n or_o else_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o holiness_n to_o be_v bestow_v shall_v ever_o become_v his_o own_o for_o no_o man_n can_v in_o reason_n or_o nature_n be_v holy_a against_o his_o own_o will._n he_o then_o who_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n have_v advance_v so_o far_o as_o to_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o righteousness_n shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v fill_v we_o have_v his_o promise_n for_o it_o who_o be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o good_a and_o we_o have_v his_o promise_n for_o it_o who_o promise_n can_v fail_v and_o then_o we_o can_v but_o be_v sensible_a that_o he_o who_o be_v fill_v with_o righteousness_n can_v want_v that_o holiness_n which_o accompany_v salvation_n and_o true_o when_o i_o consider_v how_o these_o low_a good_a thing_n the_o blessing_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v confess_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n do_v free_o flow_v in_o upon_o all_o his_o creature_n where_o their_o natural_a appetite_n or_o want_n do_v desire_n or_o require_v they_o and_o where_o their_o power_n and_o faculty_n be_v such_o in_o pursuit_n of_o such_o their_o desire_n they_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v they_o it_o mighty_o incline_v i_o to_o think_v that_o his_o blessing_n of_o holiness_n will_v also_o there_o flow_v in_o where_o the_o moral_a appetite_n of_o his_o rational_a creature_n do_v sincere_o desire_v it_o and_o where_o they_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o their_o want_n of_o it_o as_o to_o endeavour_v after_o it_o 4._o we_o proceed_v and_o add_v in_o the_o four_o place_n that_o we_o be_v instruct_v both_o by_o god_n word_n and_o by_o our_o own_o experience_n that_o though_o a_o perfect_a holiness_n may_v be_v hearty_o desire_v and_o sincere_o endeavour_v after_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v never_o attain_v by_o any_o man_n in_o this_o life_n and_o therefore_o so_o neither_o be_v a_o perfect_a happiness_n the_o evidence_n for_o the_o first_o be_v because_o all_o man_n in_o this_o world_n be_v sinner_n and_o the_o evidence_n for_o the_o last_o be_v because_o all_o man_n in_o this_o world_n be_v mortal_a now_o as_o sin_n be_v a_o infallible_a confutation_n of_o a_o perfect_a holiness_n so_o mortality_n be_v a_o infallible_a confutation_n of_o a_o perfect_a happiness_n we_o be_v therefore_o at_o last_o arrive_v thus_o far_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v arrive_v at_o a_o perfect_a holiness_n till_o he_o be_v translate_v to_o another_o world_n and_o because_o it_o be_v difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o conceive_v how_o any_o man_n shall_v arrive_v at_o a_o perfect_a holiness_n in_o the_o grave_a therefore_o we_o may_v go_v one_o step_v far_o and_o add_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v attain_v to_o such_o a_o holiness_n till_o the_o resurrection_n and_o we_o may_v very_o fair_o and_o rational_o conjecture_v i_o may_v say_v infer_v that_o then_o the_o faithful_a shall_v for_o we_o know_v that_o by_o the_o resurrection_n we_o shall_v be_v release_v from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o reward_n of_o obedience_n and_o holiness_n on_o the_o other_o 5._o and_o then_o last_o because_o that_o happiness_n which_o our_o saviour_n have_v purchase_v for_o believer_n be_v a_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o because_o as_o we_o have_v see_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o eternal_a happiness_n without_o a_o eternal_a holiness_n and_o because_o to_o pretend_v to_o bestow_v a_o everlasting_a happiness_n upon_o man_n and_o not_o a_o everlasting_a holiness_n without_o which_o such_o a_o happiness_n be_v impossible_a be_v to_o mock_v man_n and_o not_o to_o save_v he_o and_o because_o last_o we_o can_v without_o blasphemy_n and_o absurdity_n tax_v the_o counsel_n and_o purpose_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o business_n of_o man_n salvation_n of_o such_o gross_a prevarication_n therefore_o we_o do_v at_o last_o conclude_v that_o god_n in_o our_o saviour_n will_v endow_v believer_n at_o or_o upon_o their_o resurrection_n with_o a_o inherent_a immutable_a and_o eternal_a holiness_n now_o we_o have_v observe_v before_o that_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v by_o the_o gospel_n against_o those_o who_o shall_v refuse_v their_o salvation_n by_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v great_a than_o what_o be_v threaten_v against_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n the_o law_n give_v to_o adam_n and_o that_o the_o reward_v propose_v by_o the_o gospel_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v admit_v the_o condition_n of_o it_o be_v great_a than_o what_o be_v by_o the_o law_n propose_v to_o adam_n upon_o his_o obedience_n and_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o this_o chapter_n that_o that_o inherent_a and_o indefectible_a holiness_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o such_o reward_n be_v great_a and_o noble_a than_o adam_n holiness_n before_o the_o fall_n because_o it_o be_v more_o last_a than_o that_o of_o he_o or_o indeed_o of_o the_o fall_a angel_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o punishment_n be_v by_o justice_n proportion_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o several_a sinner_n own_o desert_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o of_o a_o indefectible_a holiness_n do_v in_o justice_n exceed_v the_o desert_n of_o all_o that_o be_v save_v for_o they_o have_v be_v all_o sinner_n and_o then_o what_o ground_n these_o consideration_n may_v afford_v for_o the_o magnify_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o the_o merit_n and_o dignity_n of_o our_o saviour_n purchase_n and_o person_n may_v be_v a_o matter_n worthy_a our_o meditation_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o pursue_v it_o here_o because_o though_o there_o be_v a_o occasion_n for_o i_o to_o enlarge_v what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o yet_o i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o repeat_v chap._n xiii_o by_o what_o mean_v man_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o eternal_a life_n have_v thus_o far_o discourse_v first_o concern_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o second_o concern_v the_o gift_n of_o a_o happy_a and_o eternal_a life_n the_o two_o thing_n in_o which_o a_o gospel_n salvation_n do_v consist_v and_o have_v make_v it_o good_a that_o believer_n do_v obtain_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o only_o in_o consideration_n of_o our_o saviour_n merit_n and_o that_o their_o so_o do_v be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o justice_n two_o thing_n do_v still_o remain_v to_o be_v examine_v 1._o by_o what_o way_n or_o mean_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o such_o eternal_a life_n and_o 2._o wherein_o the_o happiness_n of_o such_o life_n do_v consist_v 1._o and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o first_o thing_n we_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o a_o certain_a truth_n in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o man_n in_o order_n to_o his_o enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o eternal_a life_n must_v first_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a for_o all_o man_n die_v because_o all_o man_n be_v sinner_n and_o because_o it_o be_v absurd_a so_o much_o as_o to_o imagine_v that_o man_n can_v enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o eternal_a life_n while_o he_o remain_v under_o the_o power_n of_o death_n therefore_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n we_o shall_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o man_n must_v be_v free_v from_o that_o death_n which_o be_v bring_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o sin_n before_o he_o can_v obtain_v that_o eternal_a life_n which_o be_v purchase_v for_o he_o by_o his_o saviour_n 2._o we_o lay_v it_o down_o in_o the_o second_o place_n as_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o because_o our_o saviour_n undergo_v death_n himself_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o man_n sin_n and_o because_o our_o saviour_n can_v not_o in_o nature_n or_o possibility_n be_v qualify_v to_o bestow_v upon_o man_n the_o purchase_n of_o such_o his_o death_n till_o he_o himself_o shall_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a that_o therefore_o in_o order_n to_o man_n enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o eternal_a life_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o our_o saviour_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o man_n shall_v first_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a 3._o we_o lay_v it_o down_o in_o the_o three_o place_n that_o if_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n be_v of_o value_n sufficient_a to_o make_v good_a the_o expiation_n of_o man_n sin_n that_o then_o in_o reason_n and_o justice_n he_o ought_v to_o rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a for_o