be_v find_v by_o know_v what_o shall_v be_v on_o the_o contrary_a to_o preserve_v it_o from_o that_o danger_n 1._o a_o government_n shall_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o mankind_n for_o as_o government_n and_o law_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o rational_a restraint_n of_o absolute_a liberty_n so_o it_o be_v also_o a_o rational_a restraint_n of_o absoluteness_n in_o command_v and_o natural_a equity_n teach_v we_o 1._o that_o no_o one_o shall_v desire_v profit_n or_o honour_n by_o the_o prejudice_a of_o another_o 2._o that_o no_o one_o shall_v do_v or_o wish_v that_o to_o another_o which_o he_o will_v not_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o himself_o now_o see_v in_o government_n that_o every_o person_n interest_n and_o good_a in_o that_o body_n be_v concern_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o power_n be_v essential_o in_o the_o people_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n be_v so_o large_a that_o it_o can_v meet_v as_o rome_n athens_n sparta_n or_o corinth_n in_o a_o market_n place_n or_o in_o a_o theatre_n in_o council_n judgement_n or_o matter_n of_o state_n therefore_o it_o have_v be_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n to_o contract_v their_o authority_n in_o a_o representative_a or_o parliament_n indeed_o their_o king_n never_o have_v any_o other_o power_n then_o as_o their_o chief_a minister_n of_o state_n and_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n bind_v up_o by_o the_o same_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o government_n witness_v the_o oath_n of_o coronation_n as_o also_o the_o oath_n administer_v to_o all_o justice_n both_o of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o several_a bench_n an._n 18_o ed._n 3._o st._n 3._o in_o these_o word_n you_o shall_v swear_v well_o and_o true_o to_o serve_v your_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n likewise_o the_o king_n often_o appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n sometime_o as_o plaintiff_n sometime_o as_o defendant_n in_o several_a case_n at_o law_n nay_o when_o the_o late_a king_n be_v at_o the_o height_n of_o his_o supremacy_n hambden_n and_o chamber_n bring_v their_o action_n against_o he_o at_o common_a law_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ship-money_n they_o know_v that_o the_o power_n to_o impose_v law_n and_o tax_n consist_v in_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n represent_v in_o parliament_n it_o be_v notable_o observe_v by_o plutarch_n of_o solon_n be_v choose_v chief_a in_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n the_o people_n be_v assemble_v in_o the_o market_n place_n he_o come_a to_o sit_v in_o council_n with_o they_o when_o he_o draw_v nigh_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n he_o cause_v the_o rod_n that_o be_v bear_v before_o he_o which_o be_v a_o mark_n or_o ensign_n of_o government_n the_o head_n to_o be_v turn_v downward_o to_o signify_v that_o essential_o the_o government_n be_v in_o the_o people_n 2._o therefore_o see_v that_o power_n and_o government_n be_v essential_o the_o right_a of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o generality_n or_o the_o great_a number_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v it_o must_v be_v in_o opposition_n to_o some_o namely_o the_o vicious_a and_o foolish_a a_o rod_n for_o the_o fool_n back_o as_o solomon_n say_v plato_n say_v that_o true_a government_n be_v when_o man_n govern_v by_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n which_o be_v in_o opposition_n to_o vice_n and_o folly_n as_o afore_o mention_v 3._o to_o prevent_v the_o have_v the_o power_n wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n by_o a_o assume_v absoluteness_n of_o person_n in_o trust_n suffer_v not_o great_a power_n to_o continue_v long_o than_o one_o year_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o one_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n doubtless_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o state_n that_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v pass_v an._n 4._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 14._o wherein_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o parliament_n shall_v be_v choose_v once_o a_o year_n or_o often_o if_o need_v be_v one_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a for_o long_a continuance_n of_o person_n in_o trust_n be_v because_o that_o continuance_n in_o any_o one_o action_n or_o undertake_n whatsoever_o burden_v the_o spirit_n for_o the_o spirit_n that_o give_v life_n to_o all_o action_n most_o usual_o spend_v vigorous_o upon_o novelty_n but_o be_v spend_v be_v no_o other_o than_o as_o tire_v jade_n that_o leave_v one_o half_a of_o their_o work_n undo_v a_o second_o reason_n why_o a_o prefix_a time_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n as_o one_o year_n not_o more_o rather_o less_o will_v be_v much_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a be_v when_o they_o see_v one_o year_n be_v the_o time_n of_o their_o continuance_n they_o will_v be_v desirous_a to_o do_v something_o in_o that_o time_n worthy_a of_o themselves_o to_o preserve_v their_o memory_n and_o to_o obtain_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o public_a they_o will_v account_v it_o unworthy_a of_o themselves_o to_o leave_v any_o thing_n undo_v that_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a or_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o relieve_v distress_a person_n that_o have_v make_v their_o application_n to_o they_o for_o redress_v by_o this_o mean_n petition_n will_v not_o lie_v dormant_a three_o four_o or_o five_o year_n three_o it_o will_v oblige_v they_o to_o do_v that_o which_o shall_v indeed_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a they_o know_v that_o at_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o prefix_a time_n of_o their_o trust_n they_o eat_v in_o no_o other_o condition_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o shall_v have_v a_o equal_a benefit_n of_o those_o good_a law_n and_o provision_n of_o public_a safety_n which_o they_o have_v be_v instrumental_a in_o for_o public_a good_a it_o will_v not_o be_v safe_a in_o new_a election_n to_o choose_v any_o that_o have_v serve_v in_o a_o representative_a again_o until_o five_o year_n be_v expire_v or_o more_o 4._o in_o your_o choice_n have_v regard_n to_o this_o rule_n to_o choose_v man_n fear_v god_n and_o hate_v covetousness_n for_o undeniable_o covetousness_n be_v the_o inlet_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o corruption_n oppression_n in-justice_n and_o tyranny_n covetousness_n in_o a_o person_n of_o great_a trust_n be_v evil_a in_o these_o two_o respect_n either_o first_o he_o be_v covetous_a from_o a_o base_a worldly_a mind_n and_o therefore_o unfit_a for_o government_n or_o second_o be_v desirous_a of_o greatness_n be_v covetous_a to_o obtain_v wherewith_o to_o support_v his_o greatness_n or_o defend_v he_o in_o his_o greatness_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n dangerous_a 5._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o member_n representative_a in_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v so_o as_o to_o prevent_v make_v of_o party_n for_o the_o party_n or_o number_n of_o man_n that_o prevail_v in_o their_o election_n of_o any_o one_o oblige_v he_o that_o be_v elect_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o that_o oppose_v that_o election_n he_o that_o be_v elect_v will_v conceive_v himself_o disoblige_v to_o they_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v those_o incoveniency_n a_o more_o equality_n of_o choice_n will_v be_v safe_a as_o when_o for_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o burgess_n there_o be_v to_o be_v two_o pitch_v upon_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o county_n or_o burrough_n that_o the_o county_n or_o burrough_n shall_v choose_v ten_o wise_a and_o honest_a man_n and_o out_o of_o they_o ten_o elect_v two_o by_o lot_n by_o this_o mean_n make_v of_o party_n will_v be_v prevent_v also_o many_o will_v be_v prompt_a to_o improve_v their_o part_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o so_o great_a a_o trust_n likewise_o it_o will_v oblige_v more_o to_o the_o own_n of_o that_o government_n wherein_o they_o see_v his_o possibility_n of_o have_v share_n of_o 6._o that_o the_o person_n choose_v as_o well_o as_o those_o choose_a or_o elect_v shall_v not_o be_v person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o public_a interest_n 7._o that_o no_o one_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v too_o much_o power_n commit_v into_o his_o hand_n lest_o he_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n or_o at_o least_o become_v thereby_o too_o powerful_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o to_o call_v such_o person_n to_o a_o account_n may_v prove_v dangerous_a for_o they_o to_o secure_v themselves_o usual_o make_v use_v of_o their_o power_n in_o defend_v themselves_o as_o caesar_n when_o he_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o empire_n alcibiades_n be_v tell_v pericles_n be_v make_v up_o his_o account_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n say_v that_o he_o rather_o shall_v study_v that_o he_o may_v not_o give_v the_o commonwealth_n a_o account_n the_o
a_o glimpse_n of_o that_o jewel_n judicial_a just_a preserve_v liberty_n by_o jo._n streater_n a_o member_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n serve_v in_o ireland_n london_n print_v for_o giles_n calvert_n at_o the_o black_a spread-eagle_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o paul_n 1653._o to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v the_o general_a temper_n of_o people_n to_o slight_v the_o look_n after_o matter_n of_o public_a concernment_n they_o conceive_v that_o they_o be_v matter_n too_o high_a for_o common_a capacity_n and_o more_o become_a statesman_n that_o that_o i_o shall_v urge_v be_v that_o every_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o right_a and_o in_o duty_n aught_o to_o watch_v to_o their_o liberty_n and_o prevent_v absoluteness_n in_o person_n of_o great_a trust_n true_o thou_o be_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o high_a power_n but_o that_o command_n or_o exhortation_n oblige_v thou_o no_o far_o than_o the_o high_a power_n act_v for_o the_o general_a good_a suppose_v that_o the_o high_a power_n shall_v command_v thou_o to_o slay_v thy_o fellow_n member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v thou_o obey_v they_o therein_o but_o if_o they_o command_v thou_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v thy_o fellow_n member_n his_o liberty_n life_n estate_n thou_o be_v in_o pursuance_n thereof_o bind_v to_o hazard_v thou_o that_o that_o thou_o obeye_v they_o in_o thou_o ought_v to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_n whether_o he_o do_v right_a therein_o or_o not_o be_v not_o mistake_v in_o high_a power_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v bind_v up_o by_o a_o law_n of_o mutual_a consent_n of_o the_o generality_n alexander_n grow_v a_o cruel_a tyrant_n after_o his_o flatterer_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v a_o god_n it_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o give_v the_o advantage_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o thou_o choose_v to_o execute_v thy_o law_n of_o consent_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n to_o set_v too_o high_a a_o estimation_n on_o they_o or_o think_v it_o be_v they_o of_o right_n yet_o the_o authority_n that_o shall_v preserve_v equity_n between_o man_n and_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v slight_v for_o by_o that_o mean_v authority_n will_v be_v weaken_v make_v good_a thy_o claim_n to_o equity_n and_o to_o thy_o right_n in_o election_n of_o person_n in_o trust_n endeavour_n to_o understand_v thy_o liberty_n since_o monarchy_n be_v destroy_v thou_o have_v a_o perfect_a equality_n in_o respect_n of_o thy_o right_n and_o privilege_n fear_v not_o any_o be_v they_o never_o so_o powerful_a if_o thou_o have_v equity_n on_o thy_o side_n do_v not_o seek_v and_o scrape_v for_o favour_n nor_o make_v party_n to_o obtain_v thy_o desire_n thou_o know_v not_o what_o thou_o do_v therein_o thou_o betray_v thyself_o thy_o liberty_n and_o thy_o country_n do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o prejudicate_v if_o thou_o sue_v for_o right_n let_v thy_o judge_n stand_v in_o fear_n of_o do_v thou_o wrong_n be_v equity_n and_o justice_n they_o to_o give_v no_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n it_o be_v not_o their_o duty_n to_o tire_v thou_o with_o delay_n endeavour_v to_o know_v the_o power_n of_o thy_o judge_n thy_o right_n the_o law_n so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a or_o safe_a for_o thou_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o thy_o own_o cause_n yet_o that_o thou_o may_v judge_v he_o that_o judge_v thou_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o thou_o may_v know_v the_o position_n of_o affair_n converse_v often_o with_o know_v man_n and_o let_v know_v man_n endeavour_v to_o inform_v the_o less_o know_v lycurgus_n account_v this_o a_o eminent_a prop_n or_o pillar_n to_o the_o state_n of_o lacedaemon_n that_o his_o citizen_n shall_v converse_v and_o confer_v often_o of_o their_o liberty_n of_o government_n of_o law_n of_o peace_n of_o war_n and_o every_o one_o to_o be_v as_o able_a to_o rule_v as_o those_o that_o be_v choose_v to_o rule_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o rob_v such_o a_o people_n of_o their_o liberty_n likewise_o one_o rule_n will_v be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o if_o place_n of_o government_n be_v make_v less_o profitable_a they_o will_v be_v less_o desire_a when_o it_o must_v be_v undergo_v for_o conscience_n sake_n esteem_v of_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v true_o virtuous_a those_o that_o endeavour_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o child_n or_o kindred_n be_v not_o person_n fit_a for_o trust_v it_o be_v thy_o duty_n to_o watch_v to_o thy_o liberty_n so_o it_o be_v also_o thy_o duty_n to_o watch_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v for_o thy_o preservation_n it_o be_v not_o only_o thy_o duty_n to_o watch_v to_o thy_o own_o liberty_n but_o to_o thy_o neighbour_n liberty_n nay_o thy_o poor_a neighbour_n liberty_n that_o the_o rich_a and_o mighty_a oppress_v he_o not_o hercules_n be_v deify_v for_o employ_v his_o strength_n in_o deliver_v the_o oppress_a out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o oppressor_n the_o way_n that_o the_o nimrods_n of_o this_o world_n grow_v mighty_a and_o powerful_a by_o be_v to_o oblige_v such_o as_o may_v be_v hurtful_a to_o they_o so_o that_o they_o may_v disengage_a they_o from_o join_v with_o the_o generality_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n so_o that_o the_o generality_n have_v their_o captain_n take_v away_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o their_o absoluteness_n as_o aesop_n sheep_n have_v their_o dog_n deliver_v to_o the_o wolf_n become_v at_o length_n a_o prey_n unto_o the_o wolf_n flatter_v none_o of_o thy_o fellow-member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o title_n as_o high_a and_o mighty_a or_o excellent_a the_o title_n of_o honour_n or_o honourable_a be_v the_o high_a mark_n of_o desert_n that_o a_o member_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v fit_a to_o attain_v unto_o or_o bear_v reader_n here_o thou_o be_v guide_v to_o know_v thyself_o to_o know_v other_o their_o power_n and_o thy_o liberty_n there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n under_o heaven_n the_o cause_n of_o misery_n by_o the_o assume_v lording_n of_o usurper_n but_o thy_o not_o know_v thy_o liberty_n and_o right_n confuse_o have_v i_o present_v thou_o with_o a_o glimpse_n of_o that_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o if_o thou_o will_v cast_v thy_o eye_n to_o behold_v thou_o will_v discover_v a_o great_a light_n herein_o then_o be_v discern_v by_o he_o that_o be_v a_o wellwisher_n to_o public_a preserve_v liberty_n j._n s_o a_o glimpse_n of_o that_o jewel_n judicial_a just_a preserve_a liberty_n forasmuch_o as_o monarchy_n be_v destroy_v among_o we_o it_o be_v convenient_a and_o much_o in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o just_a right_n of_o every_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o shall_v understand_v their_o right_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o rome_n grow_v to_o that_o greatness_n that_o by_o its_o virtue_n and_o arm_n it_o not_o only_o preserve_v itself_o but_o give_v law_n to_o other_o city_n commonwealth_n and_o prince_n it_o be_v when_o every_o member_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n perfect_o understand_v the_o mystery_n of_o state_n and_o be_v competent_a judge_n in_o all_o matter_n and_o cause_n arise_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o also_o of_o the_o disadvantage_n or_o advantage_n of_o either_o peace_n or_o warr._n second_o the_o great_a preservation_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n after_o their_o shake_n off_o that_o yoke_n monarchy_n be_v the_o yearly_a election_n of_o all_o officer_n in_o great_a trust_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o be_v prevent_v of_o obtain_v to_o those_o advantage_n of_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n three_o by_o this_o mean_n also_o every_o one_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o affect_a government_n have_v hope_n of_o have_v share_n of_o the_o government_n therefore_o they_o endeavour_v to_o improve_v themselves_o so_o as_o to_o become_v capable_a of_o such_o and_o such_o trust_v in_o government_n so_o that_o almost_o every_o one_o be_v a_o able_a defendant_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o country_n therefore_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o empire_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admire_v for_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o oppose_v such_o a_o compose_a body_n by_o such_o a_o body_n or_o power_n as_o be_v act_v or_o support_v by_o the_o counsel_n or_o interest_n of_o few_o rome_n power_n begin_v to_o decline_v when_o the_o power_n and_o secret_a reason_n of_o state_n be_v assume_v by_o few_o or_o one_o person_n they_o never_o receive_v such_o a_o stroke_n at_o their_o liberty_n as_o when_o caesar_n be_v make_v perpetual_a dictator_n therefore_o since_o we_o find_v rome_n stripe_v of_o her_o liberty_n and_o glory_n let_v england_n watch_v to_o she_o and_o to_o that_o end_n let_v we_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o way_n how_o person_n that_o affect_v absolute_a government_n endeavour_v the_o accomplishment_n thereof_o the_o which_o may_v
which_o pericles_n have_v do_v have_v not_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n watch_v he_o the_o better_a 8._o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v explain_v and_o abbreviate_v fit_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o every_o one_o of_o capacity_n vespasian_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o to_o oblige_v the_o people_n cause_v the_o law_n to_o be_v write_v in_o brass_n for_o if_o people_n understand_v their_o liberty_n and_o law_n they_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o be_v oppress_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o he_o that_o will_v invade_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o people_n to_o keep_v they_o ignorant_a 9_o those_o in_o power_n shall_v be_v spare_v of_o the_o public_a treasury_n for_o oft_o time_n they_o dispose_v of_o it_o in_o favour_n to_o oblige_v many_o whereby_o to_o strengthen_v their_o interest_n which_o be_v dangerous_a for_o that_o which_o be_v give_v by_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o promise_v it_o must_v be_v real_a for_o they_o have_v not_o that_o advantage_n to_o bestow_v empty_a title_n of_o honour_n as_o prince_n have_v when_o their_o coffer_n arc_n empty_a to_o satisfy_v the_o ambitious_a or_o covetous_a 10._o that_o if_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v necessitate_v to_o keep_v arm_n to_o justify_v their_o interest_n it_o will_v be_v safe_a that_o discipline_n be_v strict_o observe_v otherwise_o they_o will_v become_v inconsiderable_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o summer_n their_o force_n shall_v rather_o be_v encamp_v in_o the_o field_n by_o this_o mean_v discipline_n will_v be_v preserve_v faction_n prevent_v they_o will_v not_o be_v fasten_v to_o those_o relation_n they_o will_v be_v more_o entire_a in_o body_n consequent_o more_o ready_a to_o answer_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o public_a in_o case_n of_o invasion_n or_o insurrection_n it_o be_v observable_a the_o roman_n be_v more_o strict_a of_o discipline_n in_o peace_n then_o in_o time_n of_o war._n 11._o that_o no_o privilege_n be_v take_v away_o from_o any_o corporation_n or_o society_n provide_v that_o every_o member_n of_o these_o corporation_n or_o society_n have_v a_o equal_a benefit_n in_o those_o privilege_n but_o rather_o new_o grant_v by_o this_o mean_v philip_n the_o wise_a make_v sure_a his_o estate_n the_o emperor_n otho_n do_v the_o like_a law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n and_o the_o like_a have_v be_v the_o only_a pale_n and_o defence_n against_o tyranny_n and_o absoluteness_n they_o have_v be_v as_o meers_o between_o common_a right_n and_o absoluteness_n and_o those_o that_o attempt_v the_o take_v away_o of_o these_o defence_n may_v be_v just_o suspect_v of_o make_v preparation_n to_o absoluteness_n 12._o that_o no_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n ought_v to_o have_v guard_n for_o his_o person_n numa_n pomphilia_n be_v choose_v king_n he_o tell_v his_o citizen_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o 300_o man_n at_o arm_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v entrust_v in_o that_o government_n by_o they_o it_o be_v as_o reasonable_a for_o he_o to_o trust_v they_o with_o his_o person_n so_o timolian_n be_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o corinth_n send_v to_o aid_n syracuse_n be_v victor_n and_o have_a obtain_v the_o castle_n of_o dionysin_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v demolish_v and_o rather_o choose_v to_o oblige_v the_o syracusian_n by_o justice_n and_o liberty_n then_o to_o fasten_v obedience_n to_o they_o by_o arm_n 13._o that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v criminal_a for_o any_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n to_o receive_v any_o bribe_n fee_n or_o gift_n that_o shall_v have_v cause_n or_o petition_n depend_v before_o they_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n creep_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o corruption_n injustice_n partiality_n by_o which_o mean_v also_o the_o judgement_n be_v overrule_v and_o corrupt_a it_o be_v to_o prevent_v the_o like_a inconvenience_n in_o administration_n of_o public_a justice_n that_o that_o statute_n be_v enact_v ann._n 18._o of_o edw._n 3._o you_o shall_v not_o suffer_v yourself_o or_o any_o other_o for_o you_o to_o take_v gift_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v turn_v to_o your_o profit_n 14._o it_o will_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o appoint_v twelve_o counsellor_n of_o state_n that_o shall_v be_v qualify_v with_o ability_n and_o judgement_n in_o moral_a civil_a and_o common_a law_n as_o also_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o military_a policy_n the_o interest_n of_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n that_o at_o all_o time_n the_o supreme_a authority_n may_v demand_v their_o advice_n in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n but_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a they_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o any_o thing_n but_o in_o advice_n it_o be_v not_o fit_v nor_o safe_a they_o shall_v be_v qualify_v with_o the_o least_o power_n not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o summon_v any_o person_n before_o they_o nor_o decide_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n any_o matter_n political_n or_o judicial_a it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v continue_v in_o this_o trust_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o acquaint_v with_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o constitution_n of_o government_n 15._o that_o judge_n do_v justice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v honour_v with_o robe_n of_o honour_n which_o upon_o the_o array_n of_o they_o it_o shall_v the_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o they_o continue_v no_o long_o wear_v those_o robe_n then_o sit_v in_o the_o judgement_n seat_n do_v justice_n also_o that_o judge_n shall_v be_v elect_v once_o a_o year_n out_o of_o the_o learned_a of_o the_o law_n 16._o that_o the_o better_a to_o prevent_v confusion_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o a_o lively_a and_o eminent_a manner_n to_o that_o end_v all_o court_n of_o justice_n shall_v depend_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o all_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o self_n same_o law_n so_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o state_n all_o particular_a counsel_n shall_v depend_v upon_o one_o superior_a as_o all_o city_n and_o corporation_n though_o by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o that_o society_n may_v ordain_v or_o enact_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o good_a of_o that_o society_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v law_n until_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o superior_a authority_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n wherein_o they_o have_v a_o clear_a right_n by_o equity_n in_o law_n to_o do_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o that_o coporation_n or_o society_n so_o that_o the_o execution_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o other_o than_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n care_v aught_o to_o be_v have_v to_o unite_v all_o body_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n so_o as_o to_o depend_v one_o upon_o another_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a by_o this_o mean_v they_o become_v powerful_a and_o as_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o ocean_n become_v part_n of_o that_o infinite_a body_n tacitus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o english_a do_v consult_v and_o make_v war_n against_o caesar_n apart_o by_o city_n or_o county_n and_o therefore_o be_v overcome_v apart_o a_o union_n of_o body_n so_o as_o to_o depend_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o joint_o to_o support_v a_o authority_n over_o the_o generality_n there_o be_v no_o strength_n like_a unto_o this_o only_o have_v care_n that_o that_o authority_n have_v sufficient_a check_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v tie_v up_o to_o rule_n to_o act_v for_o the_o general_a good_a and_o not_o be_v sway_v to_o interest_n 7_o every_o one_o be_v to_o understand_v he_o be_v equal_o interest_v with_o any_o member_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n but_o in_o point_n of_o trust_n and_o therefore_o to_o clear_v this_o point_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o consider_v what_o the_o nature_n of_o law_n and_o government_n be_v in_o general_n plato_n tell_v we_o that_o law_n and_o government_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o undigested_a and_o huge_a lump_n of_o a_o multitude_n and_o to_o bring_v all_o discord_n into_o proportion_n so_o as_o to_o become_v a_o harmony_n aristotle_n say_v that_o all_o rectitude_n have_v a_o be_v and_o flow_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o be_v whereas_o obliquity_n and_o irregularity_n be_v mere_a privation_n and_o nonentities_a plato_n also_o say_v that_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v profitable_a have_v a_o be_v but_o no_o fruit_n can_v be_v gather_v from_o privation_n there_o be_v no_o sweetness_n in_o obliquity_n and_o therefore_o government_n and_o law_n be_v a_o wholesome_a mixture_n of_o that_o that_o be_v just_a and_o profitable_a to_o all_o such_o law_n the_o ancient_n imagine_v be_v chain_v in_o a_o golden_a chain_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o jupiter_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o equal_a and_o
for_o public_a peace_n and_o justice_n a_o people_n in_o this_o case_n may_v constitute_v a_o power_n to_o question_v they_o for_o their_o act_n provide_v also_o that_o they_o still_o have_v regard_n to_o keep_v life_n and_o strengthen_v their_o authority_n in_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v act_v to_o that_o end_n that_o their_o trust_n be_v repose_v in_o they_o for_o 23._o that_o a_o people_n stand_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n bind_v to_o obey_v a_o magistracy_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v destructive_a to_o the_o general_a good_a or_o that_o shall_v be_v unjust_a to_o a_o particular_a but_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o one_o so_o prejudice_v to_o oppose_v it_o and_o declare_v against_o it_o in_o testimony_n that_o a_o people_n do_v not_o stand_v bind_v to_o obey_v or_o submit_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v destructive_a to_o the_o general_a or_o unjust_a prejudice_n to_o a_o particular_a as_o may_v appear_v anno_fw-la 2._o edw._n 3._o ch._n 8._o express_o in_o these_o word_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v command_v by_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o little_a seal_n to_o disturb_v or_o delay_v common_a right_n although_o such_o command_n do_v come_v the_o justice_n shall_v not_o therefore_o cease_v to_o do_v right_a in_o any_o point_n likewise_o ann._n 20._o edw._n 3._o ch._n 1._o it_o be_v command_v that_o all_o justice_n shall_v do_v right_a to_o all_o people_n not_o have_v regard_n to_o either_o rich_a or_o poor_a without_o be_v let_v or_o hinder_v by_o any_o commandment_n which_o may_v come_v to_o they_o from_o we_o or_o from_o any_o other_o or_o by_o any_o other_o cause_n and_o if_o any_o such_o do_v come_v either_o letter_n or_o writ_n the_o justice_n shall_v proceed_v according_a to_o law_n and_o right_o notwithstanding_o as_o be_v the_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o none_o stand_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o a_o magistracy_n or_o authority_n but_o wherein_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a be_v concern_v so_o also_o it_o may_v be_v from_o hence_o conclude_v that_o subordinate_a officer_n shall_v rather_o endeavour_v the_o know_v their_o duty_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o public_a good_a then_o to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o will_n of_o their_o superior_n for_o he_o that_o obey_v shall_v be_v able_a to_o judge_n whether_o that_o which_o be_v command_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o he_o that_o command_v else_o he_o that_o obey_v may_v execute_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o absolute_a will_n of_o his_o superior_a which_o error_n reduce_v he_o to_o slavery_n 24._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o be_v corrupt_v as_o great_a person_n for_o the_o people_n have_v no_o other_o end_n in_o what_o they_o desire_v but_o common_a equity_n whereas_o otherwise_o great_a person_n be_v sway_v by_o several_a end_n and_o interest_n and_o therefore_o often_o election_n be_v more_o safe_a for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o people_n keep_v the_o power_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n election_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v a_o qualify_a of_o those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v elect_v with_o authority_n to_o execute_v law_n that_o be_v extract_v by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o the_o generality_n for_o their_o good_a 25._o that_o all_o action_n in_o favour_n of_o party_n be_v lay_v aside_o this_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o keep_v all_o at_o a_o even_a poise_n so_o that_o one_o side_n shall_v not_o outweigh_v in_o power_n riches_n or_o honour_n this_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n due_o observe_v at_o this_o day_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o senator_n to_o put_v off_o in_o saint_n mark_v church_n all_o affection_n malice_n and_o quarrel_n so_o that_o when_o they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o senate_n it_o be_v clear_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a without_o have_v regard_n of_o private_a interest_n there_o be_v a_o inscription_n in_o marble_n in_o letter_n of_o gold_n at_o the_o enter_v in_o of_o the_o council_n chamber_n of_o reinsburgh_n whosoever_o thou_o be_v counsellor_n or_o other_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o thy_o office_n go_v into_o the_o council_n chamber_n out_o off_o and_o leave_v before_o this_o door_n all_o private_a affection_n anger_n violence_n hatred_n friendship_n or_o flattery_n submit_v thy_o person_n and_o care_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o as_o thou_o shall_v do_v right_a or_o wrong_n in_o this_o so_o expect_v from_o god_n who_o will_v judge_v thou_o in_o this_o thing_n the_o senate_n of_o rome_n when_o rome_n flourish_v be_v enjoin_v by_o a_o oath_n the_o substance_n thus_o you_o shall_v swear_v by_o jupiter_n olympian_n and_o counsellor_n and_o by_o vestal_a the_o consultress_n and_o by_o jupiter_n the_o merry_a and_o juno_n the_o marry_a and_o minerva_n the_o provident_a and_o victor_n and_o venus_n and_o amity_n and_o concord_n and_o right_o and_o equity_n and_o good_a fortune_n and_o all_o other_o god_n and_o goddess_n that_o i_o resolve_v to_o speak_v my_o opinion_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n approve_v by_o the_o city_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n and_o edict_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o which_o our_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v have_v respect_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o my_o country_n with_o all_o my_o power_n i_o shall_v not_o suffer_v that_o my_o judgement_n or_o counsel_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o favour_n hatred_n gift_n or_o present_n i_o shall_v not_o frame_v my_o sentence_n to_o the_o will_n of_o any_o particular_a nor_o join_v myself_o to_o any_o man_n or_o party_n but_o only_o to_o the_o common_a benefit_n that_o i_o may_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n increase_v the_o commonwealth_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n have_v a_o necessity_n to_o provide_v against_o partiality_n and_o promote_a of_o private_a interest_n you_o shall_v not_o find_v one_o among_o the_o roman_n during_o its_o glorious_a freedom_n until_o corruption_n gain_v foot_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v ever_o prefer_v for_o be_v cousin_n uncle_n father_n son_n or_o otherwise_o relate_v but_o their_o trial_n be_v their_o qualification_n and_o ability_n to_o undertake_v in_o peace_n or_o war_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a in_o the_o forementioned_a oath_n you_o may_v mind_v one_o clause_n which_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n approve_v by_o the_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n so_o that_o people_n that_o be_v free_a from_o be_v lord_v over_o by_o the_o claim_n of_o any_o one_o person_n as_o monarch_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o observe_v oâ—_n obey_v any_o law_n but_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v consent_v to_o by_o a_o general_a approbation_n caius_n first_o direct_v his_o voice_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o the_o people_n and_o not_o mind_v the_o senate_n whereas_o other_o orator_n that_o deceive_v the_o people_n and_o flatter_v the_o senate_n direct_v their_o voice_n to_o the_o senate_n he_o restore_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n and_o mind_v they_o that_o government_n be_v provide_v for_o their_o good_a to_o deliver_v they_o from_o serve_v the_o more_o powerful_a and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v behoove_v they_o to_o watch_v to_o their_o liberty_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o look_v upon_o any_o circumstance_n in_o religion_n to_o be_v qualification_n for_o public_a trust_n 26._o when_o a_o government_n be_v contract_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o or_o more_o that_o they_o come_v to_o pretend_v any_o thing_n of_o right_a to_o government_n that_o commonwealth_n be_v seldom_o free_a from_o war_n both_o civil_a and_o foreign_a so_o that_o that_o blood_n and_o treasure_n that_o shall_v be_v spend_v in_o enlarge_a the_o dominion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v spend_v in_o quarrel_n of_o such_o person_n as_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o government_n as_o a_o instance_n the_o wart_n between_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o house_n of_o york_n wherein_o so_o much_o of_o our_o english_a blood_n be_v spill_v that_o indeed_o shall_v be_v a_o inducement_n to_o caution_n england_n never_o to_o let_v any_o of_o their_o member_n grow_v too_o great_a nor_o continue_v too_o long_o in_o great_a trust_n many_o claim_n a_o right_n by_o no_o other_o title_n then_o long_a continuance_n or_o possession_n what_o miserable_a war_n murder_n burn_n depopulation_n cruelty_n of_o all_o kind_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o nero_n galba_n otho_n and_o vitellius_n which_o be_v personal_a quarrel_n of_o those_o to_o grasp_v at_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o hold_v it_o when_o possess_v likewise_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o he_o roman_a commonwealth_n lose_v of_o foot_n by_o suffer_v two_o of_o their_o member_n to_o grow_v to_o that_o greatness_n to_o be_v able_a to_o wage_v such_o considerable_a war_n one_o against_o the_o other_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o victor_n become_v able_a to_o give_v a_o law_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o can_v no_o long_o relish_v receive_v a_o law_n from_o they_o after_o he_o have_v taste_v what_o large_a command_n and_o long_a continuance_n therein_o be_v etc._n etc._n 27._o if_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v many_o war_n they_o shall_v not_o put_v the_o conduct_n on_o one_o member_n shoulder_n but_o rather_o choose_v several_a member_n for_o several_a undertake_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n there_o will_v be_v several_a or_o many_o of_o equal_a credit_n and_o therefore_o less_o dangerous_a 28._o that_o those_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o conduct_n of_o army_n may_v not_o have_v the_o power_n of_o dispose_v the_o treasury_n nor_o the_o levy_n thereof_o but_o the_o civil_a power_n to_o act_v in_o that_o particular_a that_o the_o military_a power_n may_v know_v they_o be_v servant_n and_o not_o master_n 29._o care_v to_o increase_v manufacture_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v for_o that_o enrich_v and_o civillize_v the_o people_n likewise_o care_v in_o commerce_n to_o poise_v the_o exchange_n with_o foreigner_n lest_o they_o eat_v you_o out_o of_o the_o principal_a 30._o not_o only_o to_o be_v careful_a to_o provide_v good_a law_n but_o also_o to_o provide_v a_o due_a execution_n and_o that_o penalty_n may_v be_v inflict_v against_o those_o magistrate_n that_o be_v remiss_a in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o those_o law_n and_o constitution_n as_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o conservation_n and_o good_a of_o the_o public_a 31._o that_o private_a motion_n or_o make_v of_o friend_n to_o obtain_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o may_v not_o be_v allow_v of_o under_o great_a penalty_n 32._o that_o all_o person_n in_o trust_n shall_v be_v limit_v to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o not_o otherwise_o then_o to_o the_o preserve_n of_o just_a and_o equal_a freedom_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o just_a and_o equal_a freedom_n or_o common_a liberty_n to_o be_v any_o other_o thing_n then_o to_o distinguish_v and_o preserve_v propriety_n finis_fw-la