say_v unto_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o matter_n stand_v so_o much_o upon_o treason_n that_o by_o the_o law_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v council_n in_o his_o case_n of_o no_o earthly_a creature_n but_o oblige_v himself_o to_o answer_v at_o his_o peril_n this_o last_o answer_n be_v give_v upon_o deliberation_n and_o 5_o r._n 2._o numb_a 44._o sir_n richard_n cogan_n knight_n be_v accuse_v by_o richard_n clevedon_n esquire_n for_o extort_v 200_o l._n from_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o a_o riotous_a manner_n require_v council_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o for_o that_o the_o cause_n touch_v treason_n 28_o h._n 6._o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o commons_o desire_a copy_n of_o the_o article_n but_o no_o council_n and_o he_o answer_v without_o council_n primo_fw-la car._n 1._o in_o the_o parliament_n begin_v febr._n 6._o the_o king_n attorney_n exhibit_v article_n of_o treason_n and_o misdemeanour_n against_o john_n earl_n of_o bristol_n and_o he_o have_v no_o council_n allow_v he_o which_o be_v on_o this_o occasion_n anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n be_v deny_v to_o answer_v by_o council_n touch_v misdemeanour_n only_o that_o precedent_n of_o 10_o r._n 2._o of_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n be_v mistake_v as_o i_o conceive_v and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n consider_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v happen_v thereby_o do_v order_v that_o council_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o all_o delinquent_n in_o all_o case_n general_o at_o the_o vote_v of_o which_o order_n the_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v present_a and_o i_o do_v expect_v some_o reply_n thereunto_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n and_o especial_o observe_v whether_o the_o prince_n will_v any_o way_n dislike_v of_o it_o either_o in_o word_n or_o countenance_n and_o he_o show_v none_o which_o make_v i_o very_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v be_v acquaint_v therewith_o beforehand_o but_o he_o be_v not_o as_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n upon_o read_v the_o article_n of_o treason_n and_o misdemeanour_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n 6_o maij_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o earl_n answer_n to_o they_o on_o the_o sudden_a the_o journal_n be_v the_o lord_n do_v answer_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v council_n allow_v he_o to_o plead_v his_o cause_n but_o on_o monday_n the_o 8_o of_o may_n the_o king_n send_v a_o messenger_n to_o they_o that_o he_o not_o sue_v for_o a_o default_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o felony_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o proceed_v with_o that_o caution_n that_o ancient_a fundamental_a law_n may_v receive_v no_o blemish_n nor_o prejudice_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o may_n the_o lord_n answer_v this_o message_n that_o by_o a_o order_n dated_n may_v 24._o 21_o jac._n anno_fw-la 1624._o counsel_n be_v then_o present_a and_o they_o have_v allow_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n council_n before_o the_o message_n come_v may_v 14._o his_o majesty_n be_v content_a the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n to_o have_v council_n although_o his_o majesty_n know_v that_o by_o the_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v none_o but_o take_v exception_n to_o that_o order_n of_o the_o 24_o of_o may_n 1624._o that_o it_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n who_o cause_n be_v only_o criminal_a which_o never_o till_o now_o extend_v to_o case_n capital_a and_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v neither_o advise_v with_o therein_o nor_o the_o king_n council_n hear_v for_o his_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o satisfy_v about_o the_o general_a order_n but_o will_v advise_v etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n thereupon_o allow_v he_o council_n to_o plead_v etc._n etc._n this_o parliament_n of_o 6_o feb._n 1_o car._n 1._o be_v dissolve_v before_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v and_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o the_o very_a same_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o article_n against_o he_o in_o parliament_n all_o which_o be_v but_o misdemeanour_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o speak_v free_o i_o believe_v the_o lord_n think_v they_o be_v but_o misdemeanour_n when_o they_o allow_v he_o council_n in_o parliament_n but_o in_o case_n of_o misdemeanour_n only_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v never_o deny_v council_n anno_fw-la 10_o r._n 2._o answer_v the_o commons_o accuse_v michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n of_o many_o misdemeanour_n in_o open_a parliament_n before_o the_o king_n afterward_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n the_o chancellor_n say_v first_o to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o be_v chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o for_o the_o time_n represent_v the_o king_n person_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o demand_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n since_o he_o be_v impeach_v of_o act_n do_v whilst_o he_o be_v chancellor_n this_o receive_v no_o answer_n second_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v appoint_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n mounseur_fw-fr richard_n le_fw-fr scroop_n his_o brother-in-law_n shall_v have_v the_o word_n of_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o impeachment_n whereunto_o the_o lord_n say_v that_o it_o be_v honest_a for_o he_o to_o speak_v by_o his_o own_o mouth_n and_o thereupon_o he_o make_v protestation_n that_o he_o may_v add_v to_o and_o take_v from_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v honourable_a and_o profitable_a for_o he_o the_o which_o thing_n unto_o he_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o say_a chancellor_n declare_v as_o well_o by_o himself_o as_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_v l._n scroop_n that_o etc._n etc._n i_o note_v here_o that_o council_n be_v not_o deny_v he_o but_o that_o it_o be_v only_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v honest_a for_o he_o to_o answer_v by_o his_o own_o mouth_n anno_fw-la 7_o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n for_o misdemeanour_n in_o general_a numb_a 15._o be_v particular_o charge_v by_o the_o chancellor_n numb_a 18._o the_o bishop_n say_v that_o albeit_o in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v counsel_n yet_o make_v protestation_n that_o at_o all_o time_n he_o may_v amend_v his_o answer_n he_o will_v answer_v in_o person_n and_o so_o he_o do_v numb_a 19_o anno_fw-la 1_o car._n 1._o the_o duke_n of_o buckingh_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o misdemeanour_n and_o copy_n of_o the_o impeachment_n and_o answer_v by_o council_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n die_v etc._n etc._n the_o duke_n be_v in_o his_o place_n and_o stand_v his_o council_n come_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o then_o read_v the_o duke_n answer_n as_o it_o be_v pen_v in_o writing_n yet_o sometime_o in_o case_n of_o misdemeanour_n when_o the_o party_n accuse_v have_v demand_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n and_o council_n and_o time_n to_o answer_v the_o parliament_n have_v compel_v they_o to_o make_v a_o present_a answer_n without_o council_n but_o this_o be_v rare_a and_o i_o have_v see_v but_o one_o precedent_n of_o it_o anno_fw-la 5._o r._n 2._o accuse_v die_fw-la animarum_fw-la numb_a 45._o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o commonalty_n of_o cambridge_n be_v accuse_v by_o etc._n etc._n for_o that_o they_o in_o the_o late_a tumult_n and_o war_n confederate_v with_o other_o misdoer_n do_v break_v up_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o university_n and_o compel_v the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n to_o release_v to_o the_o mayor_n all_o their_o liberty_n council_n and_o all_o action_n etc._n etc._n in_o num._n 46_o &_o 47._o several_a writ_n be_v send_v to_o command_v they_o to_o appear_v they_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n and_o answer_v to_o such_o article_n as_o be_v object_v by_o the_o king_n council_n and_o deliver_v in_o the_o two_o releases_z which_o be_v cancel_v numb_a 48._o then_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n exhibit_v divers_a article_n against_o they_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n upon_o the_o read_n whereof_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o burgess_n what_o they_o will_v say_v why_o their_o liberty_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o forfeit_v and_o they_o require_v copy_n of_o the_o article_n and_o council_n and_o respite_n to_o answer_v numb_a 54_o 55._o to_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o inasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v hear_v they_o read_v it_o shall_v suffice_v for_o by_o the_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o copy_n and_o touch_v council_n it_o be_v say_v that_o wherein_o council_n be_v to_o be_v have_v they_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v then_o to_o answer_v to_o no_o crime_n nor_o offence_n but_o only_o touch_v their_o liberty_n numb_a 56._o after_o many_o dilatory_a shift_n the_o say_a burgess_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n touch_v their_o liberty_n only_o save_v
john_n selden_n of_o the_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n a_o posthumous_n treatise_n wherein_o the_o controversy_n and_o precedent_n belong_v to_o that_o title_n be_v methodical_o handle_v london_n print_v for_o joseph_n lawson_n bookseller_n in_o the_o bail_n of_o lincoln_n and_o sell_v by_o the_o bookseller_n in_o london_n a_o scheme_n of_o the_o method_n and_o content_n chap._n i._n peer_n to_o render_v judgement_n of_o peer_n pag._n 1_o qu._n whether_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v triable_a by_o their_o peer_n p._n 4_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n triable_a in_o this_o high_a court_n 6_o chap._n ii_o in_o what_o case_n judicature_n belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n 8_o of_o judgement_n on_o delinquent_n 10_o §_o i._o 1._o their_o accusation_n by_o the_o commons_o 11_o four_z manner_z of_o accusation_n in_o parl._n ib._n precedent_n of_o their_o complaint_n 1._o by_o petition_n 12_o 2._o by_o demand_v 16_o 3._o by_o impeachment_n 17_o §_o ii_o 2._o accusation_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la p._n 33_o some_o delinquent_n accuse_v in_o parliament_n upon_o common_a fame_n without_o proof_n of_o witness_n 37_o the_o judgement_n repeal_v 38_o no_o peer_n can_v be_v indict_v in_o parliament_n 39_o he_o may_v be_v indict_v out_o of_o parliament_n and_o proceed_v against_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n upon_o the_o say_a indictment_n 40_o §_o iii_o qu._n whether_o s._n r._n ferrars_n 4_o r._n 2._o be_v legal_o bring_v to_o his_o answer_n in_o parliam_fw-la by_o commandment_n of_o the_o d._n of_o l._n 44._o whether_o he_o be_v no_o peer_n nor_o baron_n can_v be_v legal_o arraign_v in_o parliament_n by_o information_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la regis_fw-la ib._n question_v resolve_v 45_o how_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n cause_n can_v be_v hear_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n notwithstanding_o 35_o h._n 8._o 46_o the_o usage_n in_o such_o case_n and_o precedent_n 48_o whether_o in_o a_o trial_n before_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o commons_o be_v to_o sit_v with_o their_o speaker_n 54_o §_o iv._o accusation_n ex_fw-la mandato_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ib._n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n case_n 5_o h._n 4._o ib._n the_o lord_n impeach_v not_o any_o to_o themselves_o because_o they_o be_v judge_n 63_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v against_o a_o delinquent_n that_o absent_v ib._n §_n v._o of_o accusation_n by_o complaint_n of_o private_a person_n 66_o the_o fishmonger_n complaint_n against_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n 7_o r._n 2._o 72_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n his_o defence_n 74_o of_o the_o complaint_n against_o bishop_n william_n lord_n keeper_n 80_o the_o history_n of_o the_o appeal_n 11_o r._n 2._o 81_o the_o lord_n proceed_v not_o against_o a_o commoner_n but_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 84_o appeal_n abolish_v 1_o h_n 4._o c._n 14._o 87._o chap._n iii_o the_o party_n answer_v 89_o the_o party_n accuse_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o answer_n 95_o a_o answer_v require_v from_o the_o d._n of_o gloucester_n to_o certain_a accusation_n though_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o he_o 91_o another_o delinquent_n find_v guilty_a long_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a 95_o in_o what_o case_n the_o party_n be_v to_o answer_v as_o a_o freeman_n in_o what_o as_o a_o prisoner_n 97_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o answer_n 97_o variation_n from_o the_o ancient_a course_n 100_o touch_v council_n allow_v he_o 102_o §_o 2._o when_o council_n shall_v be_v allow_v he_o and_o when_o not_o ib._n in_o misdemeanour_n the_o party_n may_v have_v council_n to_o answer_n 103_o but_o the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n be_v deny_v it_o 21_o jac._n 103_o the_o parliament_n have_v compel_v a_o present_a answer_n in_o misdemeanour_n and_o without_o council_n 107_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n accuse_v by_o the_o scholar_n of_o cambridge_n ib._n §_n 3._o the_o replication_n 109_o where_o the_o article_n against_o the_o delinquent_n be_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la regis_fw-la there_o the_o commons_o do_v not_o reply_v nor_o demand_v judgement_n ib._n impeachment_n of_o the_o lord_n latimer_n 111_o william_n ellis_n impeach_v 114_o lord_n nevile_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o ib._n chap._n iu._n the_o proof_n by_o examination_n of_o witness_n 120_o witness_n produce_v by_o the_o commons_o ib._n a_o committee_n for_o trial_n of_o alice_n pierce_n 123_o a_o jury_n in_o parliament_n for_o misdemeanour_n 125_o g._n d._n of_o clarence_n arraign_v 127_o chap._n v._o the_o judgement_n 132_o §_o 1._o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n only_o 133_o the_o commons_o have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o ib._n §_n 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o king_n assent_n be_v necessary_o require_v 136_o necessary_a in_o capital_a judgement_n 143_o in_o judgement_n on_o misdemeanour_n the_o king_n assent_n be_v not_o require_v 144_o §_o 3._o the_o king_n presence_n in_o parliament_n 39_o §_o 4._o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n spir._n ib._n in_o case_n of_o misdemeanour_n off_o ib._n capital_a neg_fw-mi ib._n the_o protestation_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o ever_o 150_o whether_o they_o can_v be_v present_a &_o not_o vote_n 152_o a_o bishop_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n be_v present_a at_o the_o give_a sentence_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n 156_o §_o 5._o of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o case_n capital_a 158_o the_o precedent_n 149_o their_o presence_n not_o necessary_a unless_o when_o they_o impeach_v 160_o whether_o they_o sit_v if_o they_o be_v present_a 161_o of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o judge_n 162_o §_o 6._o the_o manner_n how_o the_o lord_n resolve_v on_o their_o judgement_n 167_o whether_o it_o be_v ultra_fw-la legem_fw-la 168_o judgement_n for_o satisfaction_n 173_o reference_n to_o the_o common_a law_n 175_o by_o who_o to_o be_v demand_v 176_o by_o who_o to_o be_v render_v ib._n chap._n vi_o the_o precedent_n for_o life_n and_o death_n 178_o chap._n vii_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n 182_o in_o capital_a offence_n in_o misdemeanour_n chap._n viii_o the_o recovery_n of_o damage_n or_o restitution_n to_o the_o party_n aggrieve_v 187._o judicature_n in_o parliament_n chap._n i._n peer_n to_o render_v judgement_n on_o peer_n the_o execution_n of_o all_o our_o law_n have_v be_v long_o since_o distribute_v by_o parliament_n out_o of_o inferior_a court_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o subject_n be_v direct_v where_o to_o complain_v and_o the_o justice_n how_o to_o redress_v wrong_n and_o punish_v offence_n and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o judge_n opinion_n in_o thorps_n case_n 31._o hen._n 6._o num._n 37._o that_o action_n at_o common-law_n be_v not_o determine_v in_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n yet_o complaint_n have_v ever_o be_v receive_v in_o parliament_n as_o well_o of_o private_a wrong_n as_o public_a offence_n and_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n they_o have_v be_v retain_v or_o refer_v to_o the_o common-law_n touch_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o ancient_o try_v any_o offender_n how_o great_a soever_o the_o offence_n be_v unless_o he_o be_v their_o peer_n as_o by_o that_o of_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 2._o where_o when_o the_o king_n command_v the_o lord_n to_o give_v judgement_n on_o simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n and_o divers_a other_o also_o who_o be_v not_o their_o peer_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o e._n 2._o and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n son_n of_o e._n the_o first_o a_o proviso_n and_o agreement_n be_v make_v and_o record_v in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la est_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o accord_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v assent_v and_o accord_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o grandee_n in_o full_a parliament_n that_o albeit_o the_o peer_n as_o judge_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o and_o render_v the_o say_a judgement_n peer_n etc._n etc._n that_o yet_o the_o say_a peer_n who_o now_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v not_o bind_v or_o charge_v to_o render_v judgement_n upon_o other_o than_o peer_n nor_o that_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n have_v power_n to_o do_v this_o but_o thereof_o ever_o to_o be_v discharge_v and_o acquit_v and_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a judgement_n render_v be_v not_o draw_v to_o example_n or_o consequence_n in_o time_n to_o come_v whereby_o the_o say_v peer_n shall_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o the_o like_a case_n happen_v which_o god_n forbid_v 4_o e_z 3._o n._n 6._o this_o proviso_n and_o agreement_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o it_o have_v these_o respect_n first_o to_o satisfy_v the_o commons_o that_o the_o lord_n by_o these_o judgement_n intend_v not_o to_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o therefore_o they_o disclaim_v that_o they_o have_v power_n
say_v mortymer_n have_v notice_n thereof_o withdraw_v himself_o among_o the_o wild_a irish_a where_o the_o same_o sergeant_n nor_o any_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n be_v dare_v come_v for_o fear_v of_o death_n wherefore_o and_o for_o that_o his_o offence_n be_v notorious_o know_v both_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o they_o pray_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o the_o procurator_n of_o the_o clergy_n consider_v of_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o with_o good_a deliberation_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o say_a procurator_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o do_v award_v that_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v through_o england_n and_o ireland_n command_v the_o say_v tho._n mortymer_n to_o render_v himself_o in_o proper_a person_n to_o the_o king_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o england_n within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o 23th_o day_n of_o december_n next_o come_v to_o be_v at_o his_o answer_n and_o they_o far_o award_v that_o if_o he_o come_v not_o etc._n etc._n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_v traitor_n and_o convict_v of_o of_o all_o treason_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v and_o shall_v forfeit_v etc._n etc._n then_o the_o king_n adjourn_v the_o parliament_n and_o the_o appellant_n to_o the_o 15_o of_o hilary_n next_o at_o shrewsbury_n on_o which_o day_n the_o say_a appellant_n declare_v to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v award_v that_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o commons_o do_v the_o like_a and_o for_o that_o the_o say_v tho._n mortymer_n come_v not_o they_o have_v judgement_n in_o 7_o h._n 4._o the_o lord_n agree_v this_o judgement_n against_o the_o e._n of_o north._n and_o the_o lord_n bardolph_n who_o be_v flee_v to_o the_o rebel_n in_o wales_n and_o proclamation_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la throughout_o england_n at_o the_o day_n prefix_v they_o examine_v the_o return_v of_o the_o proclamation_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v agree_v on_o in_o their_o presence_n also_o and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o all_o case_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o find_v a_o small_a error_n they_o award_v new_a proclamation_n in_o london_n only_o and_o the_o return_v thereof_o be_v again_o view_v and_o consider_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o then_o on_o the_o next_o day_n judgement_n be_v give_v eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la 21_o r._n 2._o dead_a the_o lord_n appellant_n accuse_v also_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n of_o treason_n and_o although_o they_o know_v he_o be_v dead_a they_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o his_o answer_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o council_n of_o calais_n unto_o who_o custody_n he_o commit_v the_o say_a duke_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o parliament_n to_o his_o answer_n the_o captain_n return_v his_o writ_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v dead_a the_o which_o writ_n and_o return_n be_v read_v the_o say_a appellant_n pray_v judgement_n and_o the_o commons_o show_v that_o the_o duke_n levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n person_n be_v notorious_o know_v to_o all_o the_o state_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v judgement_n also_o and_o have_v it_o and_o what_o may_v not_o the_o whole_a parliament_n do_v when_o they_o join_v in_o one_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n fear_v some_o error_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o lord_n appellant_n beseech_v the_o king_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n on_o record_n be_v it_o by_o confession_n or_o otherwise_o which_o concern_v their_o appeal_n that_o it_o may_v be_v open_o know_v and_o show_v in_o full_a parliament_n whereupon_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n be_v read_v a_o commission_n grant_v unto_o william_n richal_n justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o a_o confession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n make_v before_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n yea_o and_o richal_n himself_o be_v command_v do_v justify_v that_o the_o duke_n do_v write_v the_o confession_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o afterward_o read_v it_o unto_o he_o so_o careful_a they_o be_v to_o have_v something_o to_o supply_v a_o answer_n i_o marvel_v that_o richal_n be_v acquit_v of_o his_o proceed_n herein_o at_o the_o next_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o where_o he_o affirm_v that_o much_o of_o this_o duke_n confession_n be_v alter_v after_o he_o have_v return_v his_o commission_n he_o well_o deserve_v to_o die_v in_o that_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o it_o yet_o there_o be_v one_o precedent_n direct_o contrary_a to_o all_o this_o viz._n 11_o r._n 2._o in_o that_o appeal_n which_o happen_v on_o this_o occasion_n the_o aforenamed_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o four_z other_o lord_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o accuse_v the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n and_o other_o of_o treason_n the_o king_n adjourn_v they_o to_o the_o next_o parliament_n promise_v they_o justice_n there_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n convey_v away_o the_o party_n accuse_v and_o then_o by_o proclamation_n part_v 8._o fol._n 603._o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n 11_o r._n 2._o the_o article_n of_o the_o appeal_n be_v read_v the_o duke_n and_o other_o appellant_n offer_v to_o make_v proof_n thereof_o and_o require_v that_o the_o party_n appeal_v may_v be_v bring_v to_o their_o answer_n and_o for_o default_n of_o appearance_n demand_v judgement_n whereupon_o the_o king_n do_v deliberate_a with_o the_o lord_n and_o command_v the_o justice_n and_o other_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n to_o give_v their_o best_a counsel_n to_o the_o lord_n how_o to_o proceed_v right_o in_o this_o matter_n of_o appeal_n who_o after_o consultation_n therein_o have_v answer_v the_o lord_n that_o they_o have_v see_v and_o consider_v the_o tenor_n of_o this_o appeal_n which_o they_o say_v be_v in_o no_o point_n make_v and_o declare_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a or_o civil_a law_n but_o they_o give_v no_o answer_n touch_v the_o demand_n of_o judgement_n for_o default_n of_o appearance_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n deliberate_v and_o after_o by_o the_o lord_n assent_v declare_v that_o this_o cause_n commit_v by_o the_o peer_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o parliament_n only_o and_o by_o no_o other_o law_n than_o by_o the_o law_n and_o course_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n only_o to_o judge_v in_o such_o case_n and_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n they_o do_v judge_v the_o same_o appeal_n and_o the_o process_n thereupon_o depend_v to_o be_v good_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o course_n of_o parliament_n then_o the_o lord_n appellant_n proceed_v and_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o fault_n of_o appearance_n record_v and_o judgement_n give_v and_o so_o it_o be_v so_o likewise_o 21_o r._n 2._o after_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o full_a power_n of_o parliament_n to_o determine_v all_o matter_n begin_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o twelve_o lord_n or_o six_o and_o six_o commoner_n or_o any_o three_o he_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n from_o westminster_n to_o shrewsbury_n in_o 15_o hil._n and_o there_o on_o march_n 22._o it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o king_n how_o that_o robert_n possington_n be_v impeach_v at_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n for_o be_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n in_o levy_n at_o herring_n an._n 11_o r._n 2._o for_o which_o the_o say_a duke_n be_v adjudge_v as_o traitor_n and_o therefore_o they_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o ordain_v the_o like_a judgement_n against_o robert_n possington_n though_o he_o be_v dead_a whereupon_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n estate_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o knight_n of_o county_n have_v power_n etc._n etc._n award_v the_o say_a robert_n guilty_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v etc._n etc._n but_o these_o extraordinary_a precedent_n can_v lead_v we_o into_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o proceed_n and_o i_o allege_v they_o only_o so_o as_o their_o error_n may_v be_v avoid_v §_o to_o conclude_v answer_n it_o be_v the_o just_a and_o constant_a course_n of_o parliament_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n accuse_v to_o his_o answer_n yea_o though_o he_o fly_v justice_n yet_o to_o send_v out_o proclamation_n into_o the_o country_n that_o he_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n or_o else_o such_o and_o such_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o i_o confess_v this_o course_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o judgement_n against_o mompesson_n 18_o jac._n and_o haply_o it_o be_v not_o then_o think_v upon_o the_o judicature_n of_o parliament_n be_v so_o long_o out_o of_o use_n and_o therefore_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v as_o a_o lead_a precedent_n and_o in_o
to_o do_v this_o land_n and_o confess_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n second_o to_o preserve_v their_o own_o right_n to_o judge_v none_o but_o the_o peer_n in_o case_n of_o life_n and_o death_n for_o then_o the_o king_n steward_n be_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o chancellor_n place_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v tryer_n and_o judge_n and_o so_o by_o judge_v other_o then_o their_o peer_n descend_v below_o their_o degree_n for_o none_o but_o peer_n be_v so_o to_o be_v try_v and_o judge_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o misdemeanour_n than_o the_o chancellor_n keep_v his_o place_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v only_a judge_n and_o not_o tryer_n they_o may_v command_v a_o jury_n to_o be_v empanel_v for_o trial_n of_o the_o fact_n if_o the_o truth_n appear_v not_o by_o the_o party_n answer_v the_o testimony_n be_v exhibit_v as_o 1_o r._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o alice_n peirce_n here_o arise_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la tryable_a be_v tryable_a by_o their_o peer_n or_o no_o out_o of_o parliament_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o peer_n but_o the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n they_o be_v to_o be_v so_o try_v or_o no_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v they_o may_v if_o the_o matter_n be_v move_v against_o they_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n for_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o york_n 15_o e._n 2._o in_o the_o act_n for_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o spencer_n banishment_n they_o be_v peer_n in_o parliament_n note_v that_o the_o petition_n for_o the_o repeal_n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v peer_n in_o parliament_n the_o bishop_n name_n themselves_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o chancellor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o act_n style_v they_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n in_o parliament_n there_o be_v divers_a precedent_n also_o of_o the_o trial_n of_o bishop_n by_o their_o peer_n in_o parliament_n as_o well_o for_o capital_a offence_n as_o misdemeanour_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 15_o e._n 3._o n._n 6_o 7_o 8._o et_fw-fr ibid._n postea_fw-la 44_o &_o 39_o et_fw-fr ibid._n 17_o e._n 3._o 22._o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n 7._o r._n 2._o for_o misdemeanour_n so_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o york_n and_o chichester_n try_v for_o treason_n by_o their_o peer_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o the_o lord_n appellant_n 11_o r._n 2._o anno_fw-la 21_o r._n 2._o the_o commons_o accuse_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o treason_n and_o the_o temporal_a lord_n judge_v he_o a_o traitor_n and_o banish_v he_o but_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v accuse_v out_o of_o parliament_n he_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o ordinary_a jury_n of_o freeholders_n for_o his_o honour_n be_v not_o inheritable_a as_o be_v the_o temporal_a peer_n out_o of_o parliament_n save_o that_o only_a of_o their_o trial_n as_o no_o day_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v grant_v against_o they_o in_o any_o suit_n a_o knight_n to_o be_v return_v upon_o the_o panel_n where_o a_o bishop_n be_v party_n and_o no_o process_n in_o a_o civil_a action_n to_o be_v award_v against_o his_o body_n and_o the_o like_a and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v what_o person_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la tryable_a by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n viz._n their_o peer_n only_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n offence_n herein_o the_o complaint_n and_o accusation_n as_o well_o of_o the_o party_n delinquent_a as_o offence_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o upon_o the_o information_n of_o the_o king_n at_o his_o commandment_n or_o upon_o complaint_n of_o private_a person_n the_o lord_n may_v not_o by_o the_o law_n try_v any_o but_o their_o peer_n for_o capital_a offence_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v ever_o refer_v offence_n of_o other_o nature_n complain_v of_o by_o private_a person_n to_o the_o common-law_n if_o there_o be_v remedy_n unless_o some_o special_a cause_n appear_v fit_a for_o their_o own_o judgement_n but_o upon_o complaint_n and_o accusation_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o lord_n may_v proceed_v in_o judgement_n against_o the_o delinquent_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o and_o what_o nature_n soever_o the_o offence_n be_v for_o where_o the_o commons_o complain_v the_o lord_n do_v not_o assume_v to_o themselves_o trial_n at_o common-law_n neither_o do_v the_o lord_n at_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o common_a impeachment_n by_o the_o commons_o decedere_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la for_o the_o commons_o be_v then_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o jury_n and_o the_o party_n answer_v and_o examination_n of_o witness_n be_v to_o be_v in_o their_o presence_n or_o they_o to_o have_v copy_n thereof_o and_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v but_o upon_o their_o demand_n which_o be_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o verdict_n so_o the_o lord_n do_v only_o judge_v not_o try_v the_o delinquent_n in_o the_o lord_n proceed_n in_o judicature_n be_v observe_v also_o a_o certain_a form_n which_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o complaint_n and_o the_o matter_n complain_v of_o so_o that_o no_o general_a rule_n can_v be_v give_v therein_o though_o many_o judgement_n have_v be_v reverse_v for_o error_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n and_o the_o execution_n upon_o life_n and_o death_n have_v be_v stay_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o proceed_n being_n illegal_a whereof_o i_o have_v see_v only_o one_o precedent_n touch_v the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n tempore_fw-la e._n 4._o wherefore_o for_o our_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o form_n of_o judicature_n let_v we_o first_o consider_v the_o several_a cause_n wherein_o judicature_n belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o then_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o proceed_n in_o each_o cause_n chap._n ii_o in_o what_o case_n judicature_n belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n etc._n judicature_n belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o six_o case_n 1._o in_o judgement_n against_o delinquent_n as_o well_o for_o capital_a crime_n as_o misdemeanour_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o accusation_n 2._o the_o party_n answer_v 3._o the_o replication_n 4._o the_o proof_n by_o examination_n of_o witness_n or_o otherwise_o 5._o the_o judgement_n 6._o the_o execution_n 2._o in_o the_o reverse_v erroneous_a judgement_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o petition_n 2._o the_o bring_n in_o the_o record_n 3._o the_o assignment_n of_o error_n 4._o the_o reversal_n thereof_o 3._o in_o the_o reverse_v of_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o petition_n 2._o the_o writ_n of_o error_n 3._o the_o bring_n in_o the_o record_n 4._o the_o assignment_n of_o error_n 5._o the_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 6._o the_o defendant_n answer_v 7._o the_o reversal_n of_o the_o judgement_n 4._o in_o decide_v of_o suit_n long_o depend_v either_o for_o difficulty_n or_o delay_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o petition_n 2._o the_o advice_n with_o the_o judge_n 3._o the_o determination_n of_o the_o lord_n 5._o in_o hear_v complaint_n of_o particular_a person_n on_o petition_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o petition_n 2._o the_o defendant_n answer_v 3._o the_o proof_n 4._o the_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n 6._o in_o set_v at_o liberty_n any_o of_o their_o own_o member_n or_o servant_n imprison_v and_o in_o stay_v the_o proceed_n at_o the_o common-law_n during_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o consider_v 1._o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n imprison_v 2._o the_o party_n answer_v at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v imprison_v 3._o the_o manner_n of_o his_o charge_n in_o certify_v the_o election_n and_o return_v of_o knight_n and_o citizen_n for_o the_o parliament_n but_o now_o the_o commons_o alone_o determine_v of_o this_o wherefore_o i_o will_v only_o show_v that_o the_o commons_o do_v heretofore_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o redress_v herein_o and_o what_o course_n be_v then_o take_v i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o that_o house_n to_o show_v how_o the_o commons_o proceed_v herein_o at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o rest_n in_o order_n and_o first_o of_o judgement_n on_o delinquent_n §_o 1._o in_o judgement_n against_o delinquent_n delinquent_n be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v the_o accusation_n for_o as_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o justice_n proceed_v not_o to_o the_o arraignment_n of_o any_o offender_n without_o a_o indictment_n so_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n unless_o the_o crime_n have_v first_o be_v present_v to_o they_o by_o way_n of_o accusation_n if_o otherwise_o their_o judgement_n have_v be_v repute_v erroneous_a as_o that_o against_o the_o spencer_n be_v in_o 15_o e._n 2._o rot._n 2._o clau_n lit_fw-fr penden_fw-ge for_o the_o same_o person_n can_v be_v both_o accuser_n
question_n be_v out_o of_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o general_o agree_v on_o in_o the_o judgement_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o whether_o it_o be_v ultra_fw-la legem_fw-la second_o by_o who_o to_o be_v demand_v three_o by_o who_o to_o be_v render_v touch_v the_o first_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n for_o death_n have_v be_v strict_o guide_v per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o have_v judge_v the_o earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n be_v own_o uncle_n to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o behead_v may_v it_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o discretion_n vide_fw-la literas_fw-la e._n 3._o to_o the_o pope_n speak_v of_o this_o earl_n judgement_n by_o the_o parliament_n for_o treason_n cui_fw-la sententiae_fw-la subductis_fw-la tamen_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la opprobriosis_n &_o in_o detestatione_n tanti_fw-la sceleris_fw-la de_fw-la rigore_fw-la legis_fw-la nostri_fw-la regni_fw-la infligenda_fw-la erat_fw-la dolentes_fw-la acquievimus_fw-la 4_o e._n 6._o but_o the_o roll_n be_v lose_v the_o lord_n judge_v mortimer_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v as_o a_o traitor_n 4_o e._n 3._o simile_n pro_fw-la simone_n de_fw-fr bereford_n n._n 2._o ibidem_fw-la numb_a 3._o they_o judge_v john_n matrever_v to_o be_v draw_v hang_v and_o behead_v 10_o r._n 2._o weston_n adjudge_v a_o traitor_n for_o deliver_v up_o of_o castle_n fort_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o jo._n lord_n gomeniz_n a_o german_a be_v adjudge_v to_o die_v but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n and_o a_o baronet_n and_o be_v not_o the_o king_n liegeman_n he_o shall_v be_v behead_v that_o be_v the_o death_n use_v in_o germany_n to_o gentleman_n 10_o r._n 2._o simon_n de_fw-fr burley_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o other_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o behead_v for_o treason_n they_o differ_v something_o yet_o herein_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o opprobrious_a death_n of_o a_o traitor_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v which_o the_o parliament_n can_v not_o alter_v no_o not_o in_o their_o judgement_n against_o the_o king_n be_v own_o uncle_n it_o be_v per_fw-la legem_fw-la regni_fw-la infligenda_fw-la the_o king_n may_v pardon_v all_o and_o usual_o do_v except_o behead_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o of_o late_a time_n to_o all_o nobleman_n as_o the_o parliament_n can_v not_o dispense_v with_o nor_o omit_v any_o part_n of_o the_o judgement_n on_o traitor_n so_o they_o can_v not_o add_v more_o than_o the_o law_n require_v and_o this_o may_v appear_v by_o their_o judgement_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o party_n estate_n the_o parliament_n 4_o e._n 3._o speak_v nothing_o what_o mortimer_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n he_o well_o know_v the_o law_n can_v give_v the_o king_n all_o his_o land_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o service_n vide_fw-la the_o restitution_n of_o 28_o e._n 3._o numb_a 10._o the_o ordinance_n in_o 50_o e._n 3._o numb_a 45._o against_o woman_n which_o shall_v make_v suit_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n against_o alice_n peirce_n by_o name_n be_v upon_o pain_n of_o as_o much_o as_o she_o can_v forfeit_v and_o to_o be_v banish_v but_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o former_a ordinance_n the_o lord_n will_v not_o have_v give_v any_o such_o judgement_n against_o she_o her_o offence_n be_v only_o for_o procure_v favour_n to_o her_o friend_n from_o the_o late_a king_n contrary_a to_o a_o former_a order_n of_o council_n 11_o &_o 21_o r._n 2._o the_o lord_n adjudge_v the_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n of_o some_o convict_a on_o the_o appeal_v great_a than_o the_o law_n will_v give_v but_o they_o pass_v special_a act_n in_o each_o parliament_n to_o confirm_v both_o the_o judgement_n and_o forfeiture_n 1_o h._n 4._o the_o lord_n adjudge_v and_o declare_v the_o earl_n of_o kent_n salisbury_z and_o other_o to_o be_v traitor_n and_o to_o forfeit_v numb_a 30._o as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n will_v 7_o h._n 4._o they_o adjudge_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o lord_n bardolph_z to_z forfeit_v for_o treason_n all_o their_o land_n in_o their_o own_o demesne_n or_o where_o other_o be_v seize_v to_o their_o use._n and_o so_o in_o fines_n and_o amerciament_n the_o judgement_n ancient_o be_v indefinite_a prout_fw-la 42_o e._n 3._o numb_a 26._o john_n at_o lee_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o have_v pay_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o at_o the_o king_n will_n and_o pleasure_n 50_o e._n 3._o he_o be_v award_v to_o prison_n at_o the_o king_n will_n and_o to_o be_v put_v to_o his_o fine_a and_o ransom_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o trespass_n who_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n they_o tell_v he_o his_o ill_a deed_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n and_o he_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o the_o lord_n award_v all_o his_o good_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v in_o prison_n at_o the_o king_n be_v will._n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la the_o lord_n latimer_n to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n will_n numb_a 28._o item_n william_n ellis_n the_o like_a num._n 28._o john_n peecher_n the_o like_a num._n 33._o cavendish_n award_v 7_o r._n 2._o to_o pay_v damage_n to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o to_o remain_v in_o prison_n until_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr fine_a svo_fw-la competenti_fw-la sibi_fw-la inde_fw-la debito_fw-la but_o not_o set_v down_o how_o much_o to_o the_o king_n these_o fine_n be_v not_o put_v in_o certain_a for_o that_o the_o law_n limit_n they_o to_o the_o king_n will_n but_o not_o doubt_v but_o after_o the_o judgement_n the_o lord_n do_v rate_v they_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o richard_n lion_n where_o after_o judgement_n they_o call_v he_o before_o they_o to_o consider_v it_o seem_v at_o what_o rate_n to_o tax_n the_o same_o and_o they_o find_v it_o not_o sufficient_a and_o in_o ancient_a court-baron_n the_o amerciament_n be_v ever_o offer_v after_o the_o presentment_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n all_o fine_n be_v usual_o mitigate_v after_o the_o censure_n and_o that_o court_n have_v antiqua_fw-la vestigia_fw-la magni_fw-la consilii_fw-la i_o hold_v that_o ancient_o the_o fine_n be_v often_o rate_v or_o tax_v and_o if_o the_o lord_n may_v mitigate_v a_o fine_a à _fw-la majore_fw-la they_o may_v tax_n it_o after_o the_o judgement_n the_o certainty_n not_o be_v then_o specify_v judgement_n for_o satisfaction_n satisfaction_n in_o complaint_n of_o extortion_n and_o oppression_n the_o lord_n award_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n wrong_v which_o sometime_o be_v certain_a sometime_o general_a but_o always_o secundum_fw-la non_fw-la ultra_fw-la legem_fw-la 42_o e._n 3._o numb_a 18._o full_a restitution_n be_v make_v unto_o william_n latimer_n of_o the_o wardship_n and_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n r._n latimer_n whereof_o he_o be_v out_v by_o duress_n by_o john_n at_o lee._n but_o this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o great_a council_n per_fw-la commandment_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr after_o the_o judgement_n william_n ellis_n 50_o e._n 3._o award_v to_o pay_v to_o botheil_n and_o cooper_n 20_o l._n apiece_o for_o their_o damage_n num._n 25._o john_n peecher_n num._n 23._o award_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr face_n yeulx_fw-fr a_fw-fr les_fw-fr party_n compl._n de_fw-fr lui_fw-fr pour_fw-fr les_fw-fr extortion_n issint_fw-la prize_n jo._n nevile_n num._n 34._o be_v award_v to_o make_v restitution_n to_o the_o lady_n ravensholme_n in_o certainty_n for_o a_o oppression_n do_v to_o she_o whereof_o the_o commons_o complain_v 7_o r._n 2._o the_o parliament_n refer_v the_o base_a accusation_n of_o cavendish_n against_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o the_o parliament_n have_v determine_v the_o same_o and_o the_o justice_n adjudge_v he_o convict_v of_o slander_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n which_o they_o tax_v at_o 1000_o mark_n and_o that_o he_o be_v imprison_v until_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o king_n pro_fw-la fine_a competenti_fw-la sibi_fw-la inde_fw-la debito_fw-la the_o judgement_n against_o alice_n peirce_n anno_fw-la 10_o r._n 2._o be_v that_o if_o she_o have_v purchase_v any_o land_n by_o force_n or_o duress_n soit_fw-fr il_fw-fr pour_fw-fr fine_a or_o deed_n en_fw-fr pais_fw-fr or_o deed_n enroll_v or_o otherwise_o that_o her_o purchase_n be_v hold_v for_o none_o and_o the_o party_n who_o hold_v themselves_o aggrieve_v have_v their_o process_n against_o she_o in_o chancery_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o grand_a council_n let_v right_o be_v do_v to_o the_o party_n and_o restitution_n make_v according_a as_o the_o case_n require_v so_o as_o the_o purchase_v make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v not_o undo_v or_o annul_v any_o way_n reference_n to_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o can_v the_o lord_n judge_v any_o complaint_n of_o
private_a person_n where_o the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n prout_fw-la botheil_n &_o cooper_n anno_fw-la 50_o e._n 3._o accuse_v william_n ellis_n for_o extort_v 17_o nobles_n from_o certain_a merchant_n at_o pruse_n and_o also_o for_o their_o wrong_a imprisonment_n by_o the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o william_n ellis_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n refer_v the_o take_n of_o the_o 17_o noble_n to_o the_o common_a law_n but_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o ellis_n do_v write_v his_o letter_n to_o one_o of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n false_o suggest_v against_o botheil_n and_o cooper_n which_o letter_n be_v show_v to_o the_o king_n his_o majesty_n then_o command_v they_o to_o be_v commit_v this_o the_o lord_n expound_v to_o be_v false_a suggestion_n in_o ellis_n the_o king_n himself_o judge_v he_o for_o the_o same_o have_v that_o point_n be_v clear_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o false_a suggestion_n 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sit_v in_o the_o chancellor_n place_n and_o all_o judgement_n for_o misdemeanour_n by_o the_o chancellor_n or_o by_o he_o who_o supply_v the_o chancellor_n place_n chap._n vi_o the_o precedent_n for_o life_n and_o death_n anno_fw-la 10_o r._n 2._o death_n john_n lord_n gome_n 〈…〉_z and_o william_n weston_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n sit_v in_o the_o white_a chamber_n where_o they_o be_v several_o arraign_v at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n by_z richard_n le_fw-fr scroop_n chief_z steward_z of_o the_o house_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o manner_n follow_v here_o the_o lord_n command_v the_o arraignment_n of_o certain_a earl_n peer_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o do_v not_o appoint_v the_o steward_n to_o do_v it_o it_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n anno_fw-la 20_o r._n 2._o thomas_n haxey_n be_v arraign_v of_o high_a treason_n before_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n in_o alba_n camera_fw-la by_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n seneschallum_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n render_v by_o he_o anno_fw-la 21_o r._n 2._o all_o those_o judgement_n on_o the_o appeal_n be_v render_v per_fw-la seneschallum_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o record_n of_o e._n 3._o and_o h._n 4._o be_v silent_a herein_o by_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v render_v it_o may_v be_v object_v obj._n that_o anno_fw-la 5._o h._n 4._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n keep_v his_o place_n at_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n because_o he_o do_v deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o can_v not_o proper_o be_v call_v a_o trial_n for_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o earl_n own_o petition_n and_o if_o it_o be_v resolve_v whether_o it_o be_v felony_n or_o treason_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o steward_n sit_v in_o the_o chancellor_n place_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o chancellor_n keep_v his_o place_n though_o he_o afterward_o deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o likewise_o anno_fw-la 1_o car._n 1._o febr._n 6._o the_o lord_n keeper_n keep_v his_o place_n when_o the_o article_n of_o treason_n be_v read_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n but_o he_o do_v not_o arraign_v he_o then_o they_o be_v read_v and_o his_o answer_n hear_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o house_n and_o some_o witness_n examine_v also_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v understand_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o then_o to_o declare_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o proceed_v against_o he_o for_o the_o same_o the_o spiritualty_n do_v not_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n therein_o to_o conclude_v all_o record_n that_o be_v which_o mention_n by_o who_o the_o delinquent_n in_o case_n capital_a be_v arraign_v do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o england_n or_o of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o in_o remembrance_n of_o this_o a_o lord_n steward_n be_v appoint_v at_o every_o trial_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o parliament_n touch_v judgement_n render_v by_o the_o chancellor_n in_o case_n of_o misdemeanour_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o recite_v any_o precedent_n only_o this_o i_o will_v say_v the_o chancellor_n never_o give_v judgement_n on_o life_n and_o death_n and_o the_o steward_n never_o on_o misdemeanour_n and_o though_o there_o be_v precedent_n of_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o england_n in_o parliament_n prout_fw-la 20_o &_o 21_o r._n 2._o yet_o i_o have_v see_v none_o of_o the_o judgement_n on_o the_o peer_n render_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v for_o that_o there_o be_v ancient_o a_o seneschallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la quaere_fw-la tamen_fw-la whether_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v a_o peer_n may_v give_v judgement_n on_o a_o peer_n or_o not_o i_o think_v he_o may_v if_o there_o be_v no_o steward_n of_o the_o house_n constant_o make_v every_o parliament_n though_o but_o during_o the_o session_n the_o last_o considerable_a thing_n in_o judicature_n be_v chap._n vii_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o first_o in_o capital_a offence_n i_o have_v see_v but_o two_o precedent_n thereof_o in_o the_o parliament-roll_n the_o first_o be_v 4_o e._n 3._o which_o begin_v on_o monday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n katherine_n there_o be_v long_a article_n exhibit_v against_o mortimer_n for_o treason_n and_o he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o die_v for_o treason_n and_o thereupon_o say_v the_o record_n commandment_n be_v give_v to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n to_o execute_v the_o judgement_n and_o also_o to_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o likewise_o to_o they_o who_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o say_v mortimer_n to_o be_v aid_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n marshal_n to_o do_v the_o say_a execution_n the_o which_o execution_n be_v do_v and_o perform_v upon_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o 29_o day_n of_o november_n ibidem_fw-la num._n 2._o judgement_n be_v give_v on_o simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v command_v that_o the_o marshal_n shall_v do_v execution_n near_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v behead_v ou_fw-fr the_fw-fr same_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n appellant_n be_v lord_n martial_n at_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o his_o deputy_n do_v execution_n item_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v adjudge_v to_o die_v the_o king_n do_v pardon_v the_o execution_n and_o grant_v he_o his_o life_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o perpetual_a prison_n out_o of_o england_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v at_o sea_n on_o his_o passage_n before_o the_o end_n of_o one_o month._n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o monsieur_n william_n le_fw-fr scroop_n and_o to_o mounseur_fw-fr stephen_n his_o brother_n to_o bring_v he_o safe_o to_o the_o say_a isle_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v command_v to_o execution_n on_o a_o peer_n and_o the_o marshal_n on_o a_o commoner_n the_o command_v no_o doubt_n issue_v from_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o king_n assent_n herein_o thus_o much_o touch_v execution_n quoad_fw-la mortem_fw-la in_o misdemeanour_n the_o great_a corporal_n punishment_n have_v be_v imprisonment_n i_o find_v no_o other_o in_o ancient_a parliament_n but_o who_o be_v the_o officer_n to_o carry_v the_o delinquent_n to_o prison_n be_v not_o record_v save_v he_o to_o who_o custody_n he_o be_v commit_v prout_fw-la 42._o e._n 3._o john_n at_o lee_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n et_fw-fr dit_fw-fr fuit_fw-la all_o monsieur_n alley_n de_fw-fr buxhill_n constable_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tower_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr