Selected quad for the lemma: law_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
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B08654
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The case of the Kerry quit-rent, 1681
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1681
(1681)
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Wing C1096A; ESTC R205941
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12,106
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17
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these_o three_o survey_v be_v represent_v in_o three_o several_a form_n yet_o in_o substance_n and_o in_o their_o map_n they_o be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o very_a several_a form_n be_v convertible_a each_o into_o the_o other_o object_n 11._o that_o the_o law_n say_v the_o profitable_a acre_n ought_v to_o consist_v of_o 160._o perch_n but_o by_o admit_v the_o reduce_v column_n the_o say_a acre_n may_v contain_v 2000_o or_o more_o perch_n answer_n if_o in_o a_o surround_v of_o 2000_o perch_n the_o tussock_n and_o spot_n of_o pasture_n amount_v but_o to_o 160._o perch_n then_o the_o whole_a surround_v be_v but_o one_o acre_n moreover_o notwithstanding_o this_o law_n 5000._o perch_n be_v charge_v but_o as_o one_o acre_n in_o conaught_n by_o the_o present_a judge_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o other_o judge_n also_o in_o the_o year_n 1677._o upon_o the_o settlement_n of_o conaught_n object_n 12._o 1_o those_o that_o set_v out_o land_n anno_fw-la 1655._o 2._o those_o who_o charge_v quitrent_n anno_fw-la 1661._o 3._o and_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n do_v all_o take_v the_o extreme_a column_n for_o the_o legal_a content_n 4._o and_o dr._n petty_n be_v pay_v for_o measure_v according_a to_o the_o same_o 5._o nay_o those_o who_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o reduce_v column_n do_v afterward_o quit_v they_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o extreme_a without_o reluctancy_n answer_n these_o 5._o objection_n be_v brief_o answer_v thus_o 1._o those_o who_o set_v out_o land_n by_o the_o extreme_a column_n do_v it_o 1._o before_o the_o survey_n be_v settle_v and_o without_o order_n 2._o by_o private_a agreement_n not_o public_a authority_n 3._o in_o a_o way_n by_o depress_v the_o act_n rate_n which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o do_v of_o it_o by_o the_o reduce_v column_n and_o according_a to_o what_o be_v then_o a_o law_n 2._o as_o to_o charge_v quitrent_n by_o the_o extreme_a column_n it_o be_v do_v by_o unskilful_a person_n most_o erroneous_o and_o soon_o after_o correct_v by_o the_o king_n &_o chief_a governor_n of_o ireland_n and_o by_o two_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o all_o this_o before_o the_o down_o survey_v or_o quitrent_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o acts._n 3._o what_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n seem_v to_o do_v be_v do_v by_o their_o sub-commissioner_n who_o act_v by_o book_n which_o have_v not_o the_o say_v 2_o column_n in_o they_o who_o be_v under_o a_o bias_n of_o acrage_n and_o what_o they_o do_v of_o this_o kind_n in_o the_o lord_n dillon_n decree_n be_v afterward_o correct_v by_o the_o exchequer_n moreover_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n themselves_o allow_v 54000_o acre_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o of_o 2551_o l._n debt_n whereas_o less_o than_o 6000._o acre_n answer_v the_o same_o 4._o that_o dr._n petty_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o extreme_a column_n be_v a_o matter_n uncertain_a and_o full_a of_o question_n but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v so_o pay_v by_o the_o extreme_a column_n for_o that_o his_o contract_n bear_v it_o and_o because_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v rather_o more_o than_o less_o wage_n for_o measure_v of_o bog_n rock_n shrub_n and_o logh_n and_o for_o make_v of_o extraordinary_a column_n and_o estimate_n then_o for_o measure_v of_o plain_a and_o pleasant_a place_n 5._o those_o who_o quit_v the_o judgement_n which_o they_o have_v for_o the_o reduce_v column_n do_v it_o for_o far_o great_a advantage_n and_o those_o who_o suffer_v they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o to_o retrench_v by_o the_o extreme_a column_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o common_a stock_n may_v at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o be_v question_v for_o it_o for_o all_o these_o transaction_n be_v make_v true_o subsilentio_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o not_o must_v be_v lest_o to_o the_o law_n another_o sort_n of_o objection_n object_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o alter_v what_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n have_v once_o do_v and_o execute_v answer_n the_o charge_n of_o quitrent_n make_v by_o the_o say_a court_n be_v judicial_o alter_v in_o the_o lord_n dillon_n case_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o this_o 2_o this_o act_n of_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n be_v but_o ministerial_a 3._o they_o be_v though_v worthy_a man_n both_o judge_n and_o party_n in_o this_o matter_n 4._o they_o hold_v forth_o a_o easy_a quitrent_n viz_o that_o of_o a_o half_a penny_n per_fw-la acre_n by_o the_o extreme_a column_n so_o as_o marshal_n land_n in_o dunkeron_fw-mi which_o be_v chargeable_a with_o 103_o l._n by_o the_o reduce_v column_n will_v at_o a_o half_a penny_n per_fw-la acre_n by_o the_o extreme_a column_n come_v but_o to_o 74_o l._n which_o sum_n stand_v still_o in_o their_o certificate_n 5._o moreover_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o reducement_n do_v supersead_v what_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n have_v do_v 6._o beside_o they_o act_v by_o defective_a copy_n of_o the_o down_o survey_v in_o which_o the_o reduce_v collumn_n be_v whole_o omit_v object_n 2._o that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v moderate_v these_o quitrent_n from_o 492_o l._n to_o 148_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o that_o his_o certificate_n take_v out_o thereupon_o be_v a_o estopel_n to_o the_o pleadant_n claim_v the_o reduce_v column_n answer_n 1._o the_o lawyer_n have_v by_o book-case_n show_v that_o the_o mention_n of_o a_o estopel_n be_v not_o only_o odious_a but_o in_o this_o case_n illegal_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o king_n 2._o it_o be_v never_o plead_v to_o be_v a_o estopel_n in_o the_o attorney_n general_n four_o replication_n and_o that_o it_o be_v too_o late_a to_o plead_v it_o now_o last_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o certificate_n be_v not_o to_o take_v effect_n till_o letter_n patent_n be_v accept_v upon_o it_o which_o be_v never_o do_v because_o the_o say_a certificate_n have_v many_o thing_n in_o it_o which_o in_o respect_n to_o those_o who_o make_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v mention_v nor_o have_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n etc._n etc._n any_o intention_n or_o authority_n to_o raise_v quitrent_n above_o the_o law_n but_o to_o abate_v they_o so_o much_o below_o the_o law_n as_o may_v encourage_v plantation_n object_n 3._o although_o the_o attorney_n general_n have_v confess_v that_o the_o reduce_v column_n be_v a_o integral_a part_n of_o the_o down_o survey_v and_o make_v upon_o the_o print_a instruction_n that_o the_o method_n of_o this_o survey_n be_v the_o rule_n for_o satisf_v the_o soldier_n and_o charge_v quitrent_n that_o the_o land_n in_o the_o extreme_a column_n be_v but_o dubiè_fw-la &_o confusé_fw-fr utiles_fw-la that_o the_o land_n in_o the_o plea_n be_v set_v out_o by_o the_o reduce_v column_n that_o the_o conaught_n survey_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o kerry_n and_o that_o the_o charge_v of_o quitrent_n there_o be_v the_o same_o as_o be_v demand_v here_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v that_o his_o confession_n though_o so_o often_o and_o deliberate_o reveiw_v be_v of_o little_a weight_n answer_n the_o law-book_n show_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n his_o confession_n bind_v the_o court_n for_o otherwise_o his_o confession_n be_v of_o lesser_a force_n than_o that_o of_o the_o mean_a attorney_n which_o bind_v his_o client_n beside_o the_o fact_n confess_v be_v all_o prove_v over_o again_o before_o the_o court._n a_o three_o sort_n of_o objection_n be_v answer_n to_o what_o marshal_n have_v plead_v viz._n object_n 1._o that_o the_o 2_o judgement_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o reduce_v column_n pass_v subsilentio_n and_o be_v afterword_n decline_v answer_v 1_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o all_o person_n concern_v 2._o the_o record_n public_o read_v in_o court_n 3._o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o certificate_n of_o the_o surveyor_n general_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o particular_a surveyor_n 4._o the_o king_n the_o lord_n justices_z lord_z lieutenant_z &_o several_a judge_n and_o privy_a councillor_n allow_v the_o same_o &_o the_o like_a thing_n moreover_o the_o say_a judgement_n be_v decline_v subsilentio_fw-la for_o sinister_a end_n &_o for_o great_a advantage_n but_o never_o judicial_o or_o otherwise_o null_v to_o this_o day_n last_o it_o appear_v not_o how_o little_a or_o how_o much_o that_o strepitus_fw-la must_v be_v which_o the_o law_n call_v silentium_fw-la object_n 2._o that_o though_o 54000._o acre_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v set_v out_o for_o 2551_o l._n which_o sum_n require_v but_o 5668_o acre_n at_o the_o act_n rate_n of_o 450_o l._n per_fw-la thousand_o acre_n in_o munster_n yet_o in_o truth_n 5668_o acre_n be_v only_o set_v out_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n be_v above_o 48000._o acre_n be_v cast_n in_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o encumbrance_n and_o chiefrye_n wherewith_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v answer_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o encumbrance_n be_v 8_o time_n more_o