of_o my_o lord_n r._n resolve_v into_o this_o that_o he_o be_v upon_o good_a and_o rational_a ground_n determine_v in_o the_o belief_n that_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o y._n have_v conspire_v to_o abolish_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o the_o government_n and_o observe_v the_o counsel_n measure_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v correspondent_a to_o that_o end_n and_o to_o have_v a_o direct_a and_o natural_a tendency_n towards_o it_o he_o do_v join_v with_o one_o judas_n but_o with_o divers_a other_o great_a and_o worthy_a personage_n to_o consider_v how_o to_o preserve_v our_o religion_n our_o government_n and_o our_o law_n in_o that_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o distress_n for_o before_o the_o date_n of_o any_o of_o the_o pretend_a treasonable_a practice_n object_v to_o he_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v remember_v 1._o that_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n our_o high_a 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to_o the_o address_n and_o abhorrence_n of_o the_o mobile_n import_v a_o condemnation_n of_o parliamentary_a proceed_n 5._o that_o there_o have_v be_v witness_n tamper_v with_o if_o not_o actual_o suborn_v to_o swear_v divers_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n out_o of_o their_o life_n 6._o that_o there_o be_v a_o bold_a and_o open_a encroachment_n on_o the_o charter_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o usher_v in_o that_o general_a desolation_n which_o succeed_v on_o all_o the_o corporation_n of_o england_n the_o extort_v the_o charter_n from_o all_o city_n and_o burrough_n by_o quo_n warranto_n and_o involuntary_a surrender_n which_o diverse_o be_v force_v to_o make_v to_o save_v their_o land_n and_o their_o charitable_a donation_n which_o they_o be_v threaten_v shall_v be_v otherwise_o seize_v do_v effectual_o encompass_v the_o design_n of_o overturning_a the_o government_n for_o all_o writer_n in_o politic_n do_v agree_v in_o this_o proposition_n that_o when_o 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have_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o election_n and_o the_o right_n of_o return_v the_o person_n elect_v in_o these_o violation_n of_o our_o civil_a right_n some_o person_n as_o i_o have_v the_o charity_n to_o believe_v do_v engage_v and_o concur_v through_o inadvertency_n not_o see_v through_o that_o scheme_n which_o have_v be_v concert_v between_o the_o two_o brother_n for_o the_o bring_n about_o their_o design_n and_o these_o withdraw_n from_o their_o counsel_n when_o it_o appear_v bare-faced_n and_o their_o be_v so_o instrumental_a and_o assist_v to_o the_o late_a revolution_n and_o the_o settle_v we_o in_o our_o present_a condition_n of_o happiness_n seem_v to_o atone_v for_o past_a error_n 7._o it_o must_v not_o be_v forget_v that_o original_o in_o scotland_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v great_a and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n not_o so_o large_a as_o in_o england_n and_o yet_o there_o the_o old_a constitution_n be_v so_o demolish_v that_o there_o hardly_o remain_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a government_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v jam_fw-la seges_fw-la ubi_fw-la troja_n fuit_fw-la and_o there_o be_v avowed_o exercise_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o despotic_a jurisdiction_n the_o duty_n and_o obligation_n of_o the_o king_n be_v as_o great_a to_o govern_v the_o people_n of_o scotland_n according_a to_o their_o law_n as_o to_o govern_v we_o according_a to_o our_o law_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v conclude_v we_o shall_v receive_v the_o same_o fate_n and_o the_o same_o measure_n of_o justice_n whenever_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v it_o as_o safe_a and_o as_o feasible_a there_o be_v these_o and_o several_a other_o palpable_a step_n and_o advantage_n towards_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n antecedent_n to_o any_o of_o the_o fact_n charge_v on_o my_o lord_n russell_n and_o be_v it_o not_o every_o english_a man_n duty_n as_o well_o as_o interest_n to_o endeavour_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o course_n of_o those_o counsel_n which_o be_v so_o direct_o aim_v and_o level_v at_o our_o church_n and_o government_n and_o be_v there_o the_o least_o proof_n that_o my_o lord_n russell_n consent_n or_o privity_n extend_v any_o further_a iv_o in_o page_n 3_o he_o bestow_v large_a commendation_n on_o the_o person_n that_o be_v the_o king_n solicitor_n at_o that_o time_n and_o excuse_n the_o council_n by_o say_v that_o every_o advocate_n be_v to_o do_v his_o utmost_a and_o a_o failure_n have_v deserve_v the_o worst_a of_o name_n etc._n etc._n i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o in_o all_o time_n lawyer_n have_v allow_v themselves_o too_o great_a a_o latitude_n when_o they_o act_n mere_o as_o council_n and_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o have_v obtain_v among_o we_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o judicial_o to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o any_o thing_n we_o offer_v or_o press_v in_o favour_n of_o our_o client_n or_o against_o his_o advesary_a so_o we_o have_v it_o in_o our_o instruction_n and_o though_o i_o must_v always_o have_v a_o deference_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o my_o lord_n coke_n and_o must_v own_v my_o obligation_n to_o his_o learned_a and_o painful_a work_n yet_o i_o can_v without_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o indignation_n consider_v his_o conduct_n when_o he_o be_v attorney_n general_n against_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o his_o trial_n nor_o can_v i_o forgive_v my_o lord_n bacon_n for_o his_o vehement_a and_o partial_a strein_v of_o law_n and_o fact_n against_o his_o patron_n and_o benefactor_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o his_o first_o trial_n upon_o the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o he_o for_o miscarriage_n in_o ireland_n but_o let_v it_o not_o pass_v for_o authentic_a doctrine_n that_o a_o council_n be_v a_o criminal_a or_o that_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v his_o duty_n if_o he_o do_v not_o impose_v false_a law_n upon_o the_o court_n and_o false_a fact_n and_o false_a consequence_n deduce_v from_o the_o fact_n upon_o the_o jury_n which_o be_v plain_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n russell_n as_o have_v be_v already_o and_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o again_o further_o evince_v as_o to_o the_o than_o sollicitor_n character_n if_o his_o act_n as_o counsel_n against_o this_o honourable_a lord_n and_o some_o other_o person_n be_v put_v in_o a_o parenthesis_n it_o be_v as_o great_a as_o any_o man_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n but_o if_o he_o be_v my_o father_n i_o must_v condemn_v his_o deportment_n in_o those_o case_n and_o some_o other_o whilst_o he_o be_v solicitor_n to_o the_o two_o last_o king_n v._o in_o the_o same_o page_n our_o author_n say_v that_o the_o world_n guess_v that_o he_o who_o write_v the_o reply_n viz._n sir_n r._n a._n do_v write_v the_o half_a sheet_n call_v the_o justification_n and_o say_v it_o be_v real_o sportive_a to_o read_v the_o justifier_n commend_v the_o defender_n and_o replyant_a do_v the_o same_o good_a office_n for_o the_o
bookseller_n 2._o but_o even_o as_o our_o author_n represent_v it_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n because_o he_o be_v indict_v on_o the_o 13_o eliz._n which_o make_v a_o conspiracy_n to_o levy_v war_n treason_n during_o her_o life_n and_o also_o because_o his_o design_n be_v against_o the_o office_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o imply_v her_o dethron_n or_o deposition_n but_o by_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o evidence_n against_o my_o lord_n russel_n it_o be_v plain_a he_o be_v assent_v to_o no_o consultation_n debate_v or_o resolution_n than_o what_o be_v for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o regal_a office_n and_o authority_n if_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o religion_n law_n and_o government_n be_v so_o xv._o our_o author_n refer_v we_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o then_o high_a steward_n in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v a_o actual_a source_n and_o levy_v war_n and_o therefore_o not_o applicable_a to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n for_o their_o offence_n be_v specify_v in_o the_o stat._n e._n 3._o which_o my_o lord_n russel_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o xvi_o in_o page_n 6._o our_o author_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o justify_v the_o guard_n make_v a_o long_a impertinent_a excursion_n and_o maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o challenge_v any_o body_n to_o show_v the_o time_n that_o there_o be_v no_o arm_a man_n in_o england_n and_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o do_v not_o design_n the_o guard_n in_o their_o instrument_n of_o grievance_n 1._o no_o man_n question_n the_o king_n prerogative_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o the_o author_n must_v own_v himself_o impertinent_a to_o talk_v of_o it_o here_o unless_o he_o will_v justify_v this_o consequence_n that_o if_o the_o king_n can_v declare_v war_n etc._n etc._n then_o he_o may_v keep_v stand_v guard_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n 2._o it_o be_v as_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n though_o england_n be_v never_o without_o arm_a man_n for_o we_o know_v there_o be_v several_a castle_n garrison_n etc._n etc._n keep_v up_o and_o maintain_v as_o necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n but_o i_o challenge_v he_o to_o show_v i_o where_o any_o king_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v allow_v to_o keep_v and_o quarter_v soldier_n upon_o the_o subject_n until_o king_n charles_n the_o second_v time_n 3._o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o guard_n be_v not_o part_v of_o king_n james_n army_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v not_o quarter_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o if_o so_o then_o i_o be_o fure_z they_o must_v be_v include_v in_o the_o instrument_n of_o grievance_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o army_n but_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o what_o the_o justifier_n say_v that_o they_o be_v on_o great_a debate_n vote_v illegal_a by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o king_n charles_n the_o second_v long_a parliament_n of_o who_o zeal_n to_o the_o prerogative_n no_o man_n ever_o doubt_v nor_o do_v he_o consider_v that_o time_n be_v when_o judge_n and_o other_o be_v impeach_v for_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o give_v livery_n to_o great_a and_o unusual_a number_n of_o man_n to_o attend_v he_o which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o guard_n temp._n rich._n ii_o that_o one_o article_n of_o maladministration_n against_o that_o king_n himself_o be_v ground_v upon_o his_o arm_a multitude_n of_o cheshire_n man_n that_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o york_n and_o lancaster_n when_o the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v so_o ticklish_a yet_o stand_v army_n be_v not_o endure_v then_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o have_v occasion_n to_o raise_v some_o force_n be_v limit_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o that_o our_o late_a act_n against_o martial_a law_n and_o quarter_a of_o soldier_n upon_o person_n against_o their_o will_n presuppose_v all_o stand_a force_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v illegal_a since_o without_o marshal-law_n and_o quarter_a of_o soldier_n a_o stand_a force_n can_v subsist_v we_o know_v of_o how_o late_o stand_v the_o very_a yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n be_v and_o by_o a_o old_a act_n of_o parliament_n we_o be_v teach_v that_o to_o the_o king_n it_o belong_v to_o prohibit_v all_o force_n and_o arm_n and_o that_o in_o order_n thereunto_o his_o liege_n be_v bind_v to_o assist_v he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n 7_o edw._n 1._o but_o i_o find_v no_o legal_a warrant_n for_o our_o king_n be_v raise_v a_o force_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o quiet_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n xvii_o i_o have_v now_o consider_v all_o that_o our_o author_n have_v be_v please_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o half_a sheet_n call_v the_o justification_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v conceive_v the_o several_a point_n it_o undertake_v to_o make_v out_o to_o be_v vindicate_v from_o our_o author_n cavil_n viz._n that_o the_o judgement_n against_o my_o lord_n russel_n be_v 1._o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o two_o best_a and_o most_o authentic_a opinion_n of_o our_o lawyer_n hale_n and_o coke_n 2._o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o several_a parliament_n 3._o against_o a_o know_a rule_n and_o maxim._n 4._o and_o last_o against_o the_o end_n and_o inducement_n of_o the_o stat._n ed._n 3._o and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a than_o i_o submit_v to_o any_o impartial_a judgement_n whether_o the_o noble_a lord_n may_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v murder_v it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o murder_n as_o can_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n and_o method_n of_o justice_n because_o it_o be_v commit_v under_o the_o countenance_n of_o law_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o lessen_v the_o guilt_n that_o it_o be_v a_o aggravate_v circumstance_n to_o pervert_v that_o law_n which_o be_v frame_v and_o institute_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o his_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n by_o undue_a violent_a and_o arbitrary_a interpretation_n of_o it_o the_o original_a legislator_n and_o founder_n of_o our_o government_n never_o think_v nor_o can_v comprehend_v that_o any_o age_n can_v arrive_v to_o such_o pitch_n of_o wickedness_n and_o therefore_o they_o provide_v no_o punishment_n for_o the_o offence_n as_o the_o law_n of_o rome_n have_v appoint_v no_o punishment_n for_o parricide_n because_o they_o believe_v no_o man_n will_v be_v so_o great_a a_o monster_n as_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o crime_n of_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a nature_n be_v to_o receive_v their_o condemnation_n by_o the_o legislative_a authority_n of_o every_o government_n and_o here_o in_o england_n it_o have_v be_v very_o frequent_a with_o our_o parliament_n to_o enact_v punishment_n other_o than_o be_v appoint_v by_o precede_a law_n or_o to_o add_v to_o they_o when_o the_o offence_n be_v accompany_v with_o unusual_a and_o aggravate_v circumstance_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v pretend_v that_o there_o be_v any_o injustice_n in_o punish_v by_o a_o law_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la any_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o offence_n in_o itself_o and_o that_o receive_v its_o denomination_n of_o evil_n from_o a_o intrinsic_a quality_n inherent_a in_o it_o such_o as_o parricide_n which_o in_o rome_n have_v no_o punishment_n allot_v by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o barbarous_a murder_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n in_o calais_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n servant_n by_o poison_n be_v by_o special_a statute_n declare_v treason_n and_o the_o murderer_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n undergo_v the_o common_a punishment_n of_o high-treason_n and_o those_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n family_n be_v order_v to_o be_v boil_v to_o death_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v the_o legal_a punishment_n of_o their_o respective_a crime_n but_o indeed_o it_o will_v be_v very_o unjust_a at_o once_o to_o make_v the_o offence_n and_o to_o punish_v a_o person_n who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o it_o when_o neither_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n nor_o any_o previous_a municipal_a law_n do_v warn_v or_o instruct_v he_o of_o the_o transgression_n such_o be_v the_o fact_n of_o coin_v of_o money_n transport_v of_o wool_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v very_o innocent_a in_o themselves_o and_o be_v unlawful_a and_o punishable_a because_o they_o be_v prohibit_v as_o thing_n of_o a_o public_a damage_n and_o detriment_n act_n of_o this_o kind_n never_o be_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v punish_v without_o a_o anrecedent_a law_n to_o justify_v it_o i_o do_v not_o now_o plead_v for_o except_v out_o of_o the_o indemnity_n any_o person_n whatsoever_o my_o design_n be_v only_o to_o show_v what_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a not_o what_o may_v be_v expedient_a
for_o the_o parliament_n to_o determine_v against_o such_o as_o bring_v my_o lord_n russel_n and_o other_o to_o a_o illegal_a cruel_a and_o untimely_a death_n and_o it_o be_v our_o author_n be_v bold_a affirmation_n that_o they_o be_v as_o safe_a as_o under_o a_o indemnity_n that_o have_v minister_v the_o occasion_n of_o discourse_v upon_o this_o topick_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o very_o ill_o instruct_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v hurry_v to_o their_o grave_n through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o late_a time_n my_o remembrance_n of_o they_o be_v not_o more_o perfect_a than_o one_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o retain_v from_o a_o transient_a and_o cursory_a perusal_n of_o their_o trial_n but_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o lawyer_n the_o sentence_n against_o many_o of_o they_o be_v not_o more_o to_o be_v defend_v than_o that_o of_o my_o lord_n r._n mr._n sidney_n and_o mr._n hampden_n have_v the_o same_o weak_a foundation_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o latter_a plead_v guilty_a but_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v upon_o my_o lord_n russel_n case_n that_o he_o be_v not_o unless_o he_o be_v conscious_a of_o some_o other_o guilt_n than_o be_v charge_v on_o that_o noble_a lord_n it_o be_v true_a in_o all_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n and_o court_n he_o be_v estope_v to_o say_v he_o be_v innocent_a and_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v extort_a from_o he_o through_o menace_n of_o hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_a because_o the_o admittance_n of_o such_o a_o plea_n be_v repugnant_a to_o a_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o averment_n against_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v record_v but_o whatever_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o that_o be_v not_o record_v a_o man_n execute_v unvoluntary_o by_o duress_n or_o threat_n of_o be_v beat_v imprison_a or_o sear_v of_o other_o bodily_a hurt_n he_o may_v avoid_v they_o by_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n as_o for_o the_o purpose_n all_o bond_n specialty_n deed_n conveyance_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n consider_v this_o difference_n abstract_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a maxim_n it_o will_v seem_v very_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o one_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o disannul_v a_o act_n he_o persorm_v to_o save_v a_o beat_n or_o a_o short_a imprisonment_n for_o which_o the_o law_n will_v have_v give_v he_o reparation_n proportionable_a to_o the_o damage_n he_o shall_v sustain_v and_o that_o mr._n h._n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o make_v voâ—d_v his_o plea_n by_o say_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o it_o to_o save_v himself_o and_o family_n from_o the_o ignominy_n of_o die_v under_o a_o gallow_n therefore_o in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o parliament_n ought_v to_o give_v aid_n and_o relief_n which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o inconvenience_n since_o the_o parliament_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n have_v a_o unlimited_a jurisdiction_n and_o neither_o be_v nor_o 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be_v set_v up_o and_o begin_v to_o prey_n upon_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o our_o confessor_n give_v we_o leave_v to_o resort_v to_o other_o sort_n of_o arm_n which_o in_o less_o than_o six_o week_n time_n redeem_v they_o and_o we_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_v breed_v and_o will_v live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v i_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a constitute_v church_n in_o the_o world_n both_o for_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n and_o as_o upon_o the_o reformation_n she_o cashier_v those_o luxuriant_a ceremony_n that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n spread_v so_o far_o as_o to_o cover_v and_o shadow_v the_o root_n and_o substance_n of_o religion_n so_o she_o seem_v to_o retain_v sew_v more_o than_o be_v competent_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o decent_a and_o orderly_a discharge_n of_o divine_a service_n but_o my_o affection_n to_o the_o church_n can_v so_o far_o 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union_n and_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o entire_a coallition_n of_o all_o the_o protestant_n power_n and_o interest_n i_o can_v frame_v any_o colourable_a excuse_n or_o apology_n for_o these_o sort_n of_o men._n their_o murmur_n and_o discontent_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o influence_n of_o their_o ancient_a and_o explode_a principle_n for_o even_o those_o step_n towards_o the_o late_a change_n which_o they_o encourage_v authorize_v or_o concur_v in_o be_v as_o much_o a_o departure_n from_o and_o a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o notion_n of_o nonresistance_n as_o the_o abdication_n itself_o neither_o can_v i_o allow_v that_o they_o can_v be_v the_o result_n of_o just_a and_o rational_a fear_n of_o a_o design_n to_o turn_v this_o well_o temper_a monarchy_n into_o a_o republic_n since_o that_o be_v more_o effectual_o obviate_v and_o prevent_v by_o settle_v their_o majesty_n upon_o the_o throne_n than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v by_o the_o regency_n or_o any_o other_o project_n that_o 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