nor_o enter_v into_o communication_n thereof_o without_o the_o king_n command_n agreement_n and_o assent_v 5._o the_o king_n consent_v and_o pray_v and_o command_v the_o lord_n to_o search_v and_o find_v out_o what_o may_v be_v oppose_v to_o the_o duke_n claim_n and_o title_n 6._o they_o send_v for_o the_o judge_n to_o advise_v what_o may_v be_v say_v against_o the_o duke_n to_o fortify_v the_o king_n right_a 7._o the_o judge_n excuse_v themselves_o for_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o high_a and_o touch_v the_o king_n high_a estate_n and_o regality_n which_o be_v above_o the_o law_n and_o pass_v their_o learning_n wherefore_o they_o dare_v not_o enter_v into_o communication_n thereof_o 8._o the_o loâ—ds_n upoâ—_n this_o answer_n of_o the_o judge_n send_v for_o the_o king_n sergeant_n and_o attorney_n and_o give_v they_o the_o same_o command_n who_o make_v the_o same_o excuse_v the_o judge_n have_v do_v but_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o take_v it_o whereupon_o the_o article_n and_o reason_n against_o the_o duke_n claim_n and_o title_n be_v exhibit_v n._n 13._o 9_o 23._o the_o author_n p._n 22_o 23._o that_o in_o the_o article_n and_o reason_n against_o the_o duke_n claim_n and_o title_n theâ—e_n be_v not_o the_o least_o word_n of_o phileppe_n be_v illegitimate_a or_o that_o her_o fâ—ther_n be_v divorce_v from_o her_o moâ—her_n nor_o be_v there_o the_o least_o mention_n that_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n claim_v by_o prescription_n of_o sixty_o year_n possession_n which_o come_v from_o doâ—eman_n and_o the_o author_n be_v to_o find_v out_o both_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n or_o be_v guilty_a of_o downright_a falsehood_n for_o he_o report_v they_o both_o as_o plead_v against_o the_o duke_n title_n as_o to_o the_o first_o there_o need_v no_o other_o argument_n if_o it_o have_v be_v insist_v on_o and_o can_v have_v be_v make_v good_a and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o neither_o be_v it_o insist_v on_o or_o mention_v as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o if_o it_o have_v nâ—llum_n tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la will_v have_v be_v a_o sure_a rule_n in_o this_o case_n for_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o prescription_n at_o least_o so_o shâ—â—t_v a_o prescription_n as_o this_o can_v justify_v a_o wrong_n and_o make_v a_o title_n in_o this_o case_n for_o there_o be_v another_o rule_n of_o law_n non_fw-la confiâ—matur_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la subsistit_fw-la no_o length_n of_o time_n make_v that_o lawful_a which_o be_v not_o so_o from_o the_o beginning_n if_o there_o be_v a_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o claim_v or_o else_o will_v claim_v but_o that_o he_o want_v either_o notice_n of_o his_o right_n and_o title_n or_o power_n to_o make_v it_o good_a or_o forbear_v to_o claim_v for_o other_o sufficient_a reason_n 16._o vide_fw-la n._n 16._o here_o prescription_n signify_v nothing_o 10._o it_o be_v allow_v at_o least_o not_o contradict_v that_o all_o person_n and_o namely_o the_o peer_n and_o lord_n might_n and_o by_o the_o law_n or_o god_n and_o man_n ought_v to_o help_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o truth_n and_o justice_n n._n 14._o 11._o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n which_o be_v only_a succession_n by_o birthright_n and_o proximity_n of_o blood_n can_v not_o be_v defeat_v 12._o that_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o lord_n acknowledge_v as_o very_a and_o rightful_a heir_n to_o the_o câ—own_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o to_o be_v call_v 13._o that_o the_o mean_v find_v out_o to_o save_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o appease_v the_o duke_n if_o he_o will_v be_v not_o or_o can_v be_v impose_v or_o force_v upon_o he_o but_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o accept_v or_o refuse_v it_o and_o be_v no_o way_n bind_v but_o by_o his_o own_o consent_n n._n 18._o 14_o the_o oath_n that_o richard_n duke_n of_o yâ—rk_n take_v be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o any_o man_n may_v lawful_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o make_v good_a a_o bargain_n where_o no_o man_n receive_v injury_n but_o himself_o and_o so_o with_o his_o consent_n that_o be_v injure_v any_o other_o person_n concern_v in_o the_o agreement_n may_v swear_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o 24._o pag._n 24._o last_o the_o weal_n rest_v and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o author_n call_v the_o public_a good_a follow_v this_o agreement_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o câ—own_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n whereupon_o all_o murmur_a hatred_n sâ—â—â—e_v and_o contention_n among_o the_o people_n and_o evil-will_a and_o contrivance_n against_o one_o another_o cease_v these_o be_v all_o the_o instance_n the_o author_n use_v yet_o two_o be_v want_v the_o succession_n of_o edward_n iii_o and_o hen._n iu._n but_o see_v he_o may_v have_v peruse_v a_o excellent_a treatise_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o grand_a question_n he_o may_v haply_o be_v convince_v by_o what_o the_o learned_a author_n have_v say_v 86._o pag._n 80_o 81_o 83_o 85_o 86._o that_o they_o be_v both_o usurper_n the_o first_o during_o his_o father_n life_n the_o second_o from_o the_o very_a time_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o kingship_n the_o author_n word_n p._n 29_o 30._o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o person_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n a_o usurper_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o because_o the_o distinction_n betewen_v these_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v well_o understand_v i_o shall_v brief_o explain_v it_o 1._o a_o usurper_n be_v one_o that_o come_v in_o by_o force_n and_z continues_z by_o force_n 2._o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v one_o who_o come_v in_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o immediate_a hereditary_a right_n 3._o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v one_o who_o come_v in_o by_o lineal_a descent_n as_o next_o heir_n and_o who_o right_a be_v own_v and_o recognise_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o author_n may_v make_v what_o verbal_a frivolous_a distinction_n he_o please_v between_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o a_o usurper_n yet_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la they_o be_v the_o very_a same_o let_v he_o show_v a_o example_n in_o this_o nation_n if_o he_o can_v of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la set_v up_o without_o a_o army_n or_o force_n or_o of_o a_o usurper_n that_o come_v in_o by_o force_n who_o do_v not_o make_v the_o nation_n own_o he_o and_o though_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n and_o title_n by_o force_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o party_n yet_o afterward_o make_v the_o state_n and_o people_n consent_v to_o it_o be_v not_o edward_n ii_o make_v prisoner_n by_o a_o army_n and_o afterward_o depose_v and_o edward_n iii_o in_o his_o father_n life-time_n set_v up_o by_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o that_o army_n and_o henry_n iv_o set_v up_o by_o such_o as_o act_v and_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o that_o force_n our_o law_n make_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o usurper_n and_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la according_a to_o the_o author_n description_n the_o author_n word_n pag._n 32._o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la according_a to_o our_o law_n as_o i_o say_v be_v one_o in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n without_o hereditary_a right_n such_o as_o henry_n iu_o v._o vi_o vii_o be_v all_o thought_n to_o be_v by_o those_o who_o make_v this_o distinction_n for_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v the_o distinction_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v then_o start_v when_o the_o house_n of_o york_n so_o much_o insist_v on_o their_o hereditary_a right_n and_o so_o many_o of_o our_o king_n have_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n by_o consent_n without_o it_o therefore_o the_o lawyer_n to_o find_v a_o sufficient_a salvo_n for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n frame_v this_o distinction_n of_o king_n de_fw-mi facto_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la record_n law_n and_o history_n 8._o rot._n parl._n 1_o ed._n iu._n n._n 8._o in_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n iu._n the_o commons_o exhibit_v a_o petition_n in_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o set_v forth_o his_o title_n by_o birthright_n and_o proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o say_v richard_z ii_o be_v lawful_o right_o and_o just_o seat_v and_o possess_v of_o the_o corone_n of_o englond_n royal_a power_n estate_n dignity_n pre-eminence_n governaunce_n and_o lordship_n of_o irelond_n and_o the_o same_o joy_v in_o rest_n and_o quiet_a without_o interruption_n or_o molestation_n 9_o ibid._n n._n 9_o unto_o the_o time_n that_o henry_n late_a eâ—le_n of_o derby_n son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o four_o goten_a son_n of_o king_n
they_o shall_v be_v reverse_v cancel_v void_a undo_v revoke_v repeal_v and_o of_o no_o force_n nor_o effect_n henry_n vi._n be_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la according_a to_o the_o author_n description_n as_o well_o before_o at_o and_o after_o this_o parliament_n in_o the_o nine_o of_o edward_n iu._n and_o forty_o nine_o of_o henry_n vi_o and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o this_o statute_n yet_o in_o all_o these_o time_n he_o be_v declare_v a_o usurper_n at_o this_o time_n a_o rebel_n and_o his_o reign_n a_o pretence_a reign_n and_o this_o parliament_n be_v also_o declare_v a_o pretence_a parliament_n 6._o statute_n at_o large_a 1._o hâ—n_n vii_o cap._n 6._o richard_z iii_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o king_n by_o a_o parliament_n of_o his_o own_o call_n and_o be_v according_a to_o the_o author_n description_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la yet_o in_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n vii_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o usurper_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o allow_v the_o name_n of_o king_n or_o pretence_a king_n in_o that_o statute_n after_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o usurper_n enquiry_n be_v to_o be_v make_v what_o right_o and_o title_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la may_v pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n accord_v to_o the_o constitution_n law_n and_o statute_n of_o thâ—_n kingdom_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a plain_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v onâ—y_o by_o descent_n and_o not_o otherwise_o this_o be_v a_o hereditary_a successive_a monarchy_n and_o immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n oâ—_n session_n of_o the_o predecessor_n the_o crown_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o lawful_a successor_n by_o inheritance_n and_o proximity_n of_o blood_n which_o appear_v 1._o by_o the_o record_n before_o cite_v of_o the_o compromâ—se_n and_o agreement_n between_o râ—chard_n duke_n of_o yo_n k_o and_o henry_n vi_o in_o the_o thiâ—ty_o â—inth_o yâ—ar_n of_o his_o râ—ign_n wherein_o he_o make_v his_o claâ—m_n only_o by_o lineal_a dâ—scent_n he_o exhibit_v only_o a_o bare_a title_n by_o descent_n and_o proximity_n of_o bâ—_n odd_a which_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v and_o upon_o such_o show_n of_o his_o right_n the_o lâ—rds_n conclude_v it_o can_v not_o be_v defeat_v 15._o rot._n parl._n 1_o edw._n iu._n n._n 10._o this_o be_v pâ—_n it_o of_o the_o petition_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o commons_o before_o mention_v and_o pâ—ssed_v into_o a_o act._n n._n 15._o notwithstanding_o what_o king_n henry_n council_n can_v say_v against_o it_o 2._o by_o the_o râ—cord_n of_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n iv_o thâ—_n commyns_n be_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n have_v sufficient_a and_o evident_a knowledge_n of_o the_o seid_v unrightw_o se_n usurpation_n and_o intrusion_n by_o the_o sâ—id_n henry_n late_a earl_n of_o derby_n upon_o the_o s_o â—â—_o câ—rone_fw-it of_o englond_n know_v also_o certain_o without_o doubt_n or_o ambiguite_n thâ—_n right_o and_o title_n of_o our_o seid_v soverayne_a lord_n thereunto_o true_a and_o that_o by_o god_n law_n manne_n law_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o anâ—_n none_o other_o be_v and_o owe_v to_o be_v their_o true_a rightwise_o and_o natural_a liege_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o right_o from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o seid_v noble_a and_o famous_a pâ—iâ—ce_n his_o fader_fw-mi very_o just_a king_n of_o the_o seid_v reaume_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o his_o father_n be_v never_o possess_v of_o the_o crown_n 3._o 10._o ibid._n n._n 10._o and_o that_o the_o take_n of_o possession_n and_o entry_n into_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o royal_a estate_n dignity_n reign_n and_o governaunce_n of_o the_o seid_v reaume_n of_o englond_n and_o lordship_n of_o irelond_n of_o our_o seid_v soverayne_a liege_n lord_n king_n edward_n iu._n the_o seid_v four_o day_n of_o march_n 11._o that_o day_n he_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n ibid._n n._n 11._o and_o the_o amotion_n of_o the_o seid_v henry_n late_o call_v king_n henry_n vi_o from_o the_o exercise_n occupation_n usurpation_n intrusion_n reign_n and_o gâ—vernaunce_n of_o the_o seid_v reaume_n and_o lordship_n do_v by_o our_o seid_v soverayne_a and_o l_o egg_n lord_n king_n edward_n iu._n the_o seid_v four_o day_n of_o march_n be_v and_o be_v rightwise_n lawful_a and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o cuckoe_n â—umes_v of_o the_o seid_v reaume_n and_o so_o owe_v to_o be_v take_v hold_v repute_v and_o accep_a ed._n and_o over_o that_o that_o our_o seid_v sovereign_n and_o liege_n lord_n king_n eâ—ward_n iv_o the_o seid_v 4_o h_o day_n of_o march_n be_v lawful_o seaâ—ed_v and_o possess_v of_o the_o seid_v corone_n of_o englond_n in_o his_o seid_v right_o and_o title_n and_o from_o thenceforth_o hâ—ve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n k_o ng_v of_o eâ—glond_n all_o such_o manner_n castle_n lordship_n honor_n lond_n tenement_n rent_n service_n fee_n fee-farm_n rentes_n knight_n fâ—es_n avousons_n gift_n of_o office_n to_o year_n at_o his_o pleasure_n feire_n market_n iss_v es_fw-mi fynes_n and_o amerciament_n libertee_n franchise_n prerogatifs_fw-fr eâ—chetes_n custumes_n reversion_n remeyâ—ders_n and_o all_o other_o hereditamente_n with_o her_o appurtenaunce_n whatsoever_o they_o bâ—_n in_o englond_n wales_n and_o irelond_n and_o in_o â—aleys_n and_o the_o march_n thereof_o as_o the_o seid_v king_n richard_n have_v in_o the_o feâ—â—_n of_o s._n matthew_n the_o apostle_n about_o three_o week_n before_o he_o be_v depose_v the_o twenty_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o right_n and_o tâ—tle_a of_o the_o corone_n of_o englond_n and_o lordship_n of_o iâ—elond_n and_o shâ—ld_v afâ—er_v his_o decesse_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o sâ—id_n edmund_n mortymer_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n of_o the_o seid_v roger_n mortymer_n earl_n of_o march_n as_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o blood_n of_o the_o same_o king_n richard_n after_o his_o death_n if_o the_o seid_v usurpation_n have_v not_o be_v commit_v or_o after_o the_o seid_v edmund_n to_o his_o next_o heir_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o law_n and_o custume_n of_o the_o seid_v reaume_n of_o englond_n 4._o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o nâ—tion_n in_o these_o time_n that_o the_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v by_o inheritance_n only_o and_o proximity_n of_o blood_n cause_v henry_n iv_o â—o_o claim_v it_o 714._o rot._n parâ—_n 1._o hen._n iu._n n._n 53._o rot._n parl._n 1_o râ—c_n iii_o in_o exact_a abridgement_n fol._n 712_o 713_o 714._o all_o be_v descendit_fw-la be_v right_a line_n of_o the_o blâ—de_n come_v fro_o the_o good_a lord_n henry_n therde_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n richard_n iii_o be_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n spi_n itual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v declare_v to_o be_v undoubted_a heir_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n father_n to_o edward_n iv_o very_o inheriter_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o dignity_n royal_a and_o as_o in_o right_a king_n oâ—_n england_n by_o way_n of_o inheritance_n 231._o tâ—_n ssel_n câ—ntâ—n_n fol._n 231._o all_o this_o be_v insinuate_v by_o himself_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o buckingham_n speech_n when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o kingship_n likewise_o henry_n vii_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n prefer_v his_o title_n by_o conquest_n and_o succession_n before_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o pope_n innocent_a viii_o 3._o in_o cotton_n library_n cleopatra_n e._n 3._o in_o his_o bull_n of_o confirmation_n of_o his_o title_n say_v belong_v to_o he_o non_fw-la modo_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_fw-la ac_fw-la notorio_fw-la &_o indubitato_fw-la proximo_fw-la successionis_fw-la titulo_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la omnium_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la procerum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la totiusque_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la plebis_fw-la electione_n &_o noch_fw-ge &_o decreto_fw-la statuto_fw-la &_o ordinatione_fw-la ipsius_fw-la angliae_fw-la regni_fw-la trium_fw-la statuum_fw-la in_o ipsorum_fw-la conventu_fw-la parlamento_n nuncupato_fw-la 3_o bacon_n history_n of_o henry_n vii_o f._n 1._o &_o 3_o not_o only_o by_o right_n of_o war_n be_v salute_v king_n by_o the_o army_n in_o bosworth-field_n and_o have_v there_o king_n richard_n ornamental_a crown_n put_v on_o by_o sir_n william_n stanley_n and_o the_o notorious_a and_o indubitable_a next_o title_n of_o succession_n but_o also_o by_o the_o election_n of_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o who_o e_z commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o by_o a_o know_a and_o decree_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o their_o meeting_n call_v a_o parliament_n but_o that_o he_o think_v himself_o most_o safe_a in_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n be_v clear_a for_o that_o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o procure_v the_o bull_n to_o be_v renew_v and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n confirm_v by_o pope_n alexander_n vi_o supra_fw-la cotton_n lib._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o curse_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o create_v trouble_n against_o the_o title_n of_o henry_n vii_o henry_n viii_o in_o all_o his_o extravagant_a act_n concern_v his_o queen_n and_o the_o succession_n found_v they_o in_o pretend_a legal_a proximity_n of_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o inheritance_n the_o pretend_a want_n of_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o suggestion_n still_o for_o pass_v those_o acts._n see_v 25_o hen._n viii_o cap._n 22._o 28._o hen._n viii_o cap._n 7._o and_o 35._o hen._n viii_o cap._n 1._o 5._o 4._o statut._n 1_o mar._n sess_n 2._o cap._n 4._o where_o it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n the_o 6_o day_n of_o july_n last_o pass_v to_o call_v out_o of_o this_o transitory_a life_n unto_o his_o mercy_n our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n edward_n vi_o by_o and_o immediate_o after_o who_o decease_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n with_o all_o dignity_n dominion_n honour_n pre-eminencies_a prerogative_n stiles_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o same_o unite_a annex_v or_o belong_v do_v not_o only_o descend_v remain_v and_o come_v unto_o our_o most_o dread_a sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n but_o also_o the_o same_o be_v then_o immediate_o and_o lawful_o inve_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v in_o her_o highness_n most_o royal_a person_n by_o the_o due_a course_n of_o inheritance_n and_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 6._o 1._o stat._n 1._o jac._n cap._n 1._o the_o act_n of_o recognition_n in_o the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o henry_n vii_o his_o title_n but_o of_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n as_o descend_v from_o elizabeth_n her_o mother_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o edward_n iu._n and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v lineal_o rightful_o and_o lawful_o descend_v or_o the_o body_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a lady_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o most_o renown_a king_n henry_n vii_o and_o the_o high_a and_o noble_a princess_n queen_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n iv_o in_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o parliament_n do_v acknowledge_v king_n james_n their_o onâ—y_n rightful_a liege_n lord_n and_o sovereign_n and_o further_o say_v as_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n they_o do_v recognize_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n and_o decease_n of_o elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n dominion_n and_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o do_v bâ—â—â—erent_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a and_o undoubted_a succession_n desâ—â—nd_n and_o come_v to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o be_v lineaâ—ly_o just_o and_o â—lawfully_o next_o and_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o this_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v aforesaid_a in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o same_o king_n there_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n form_v against_o he_o by_o person_n of_o divers_a persuasion_n winchester_n term._n miâ—_n 1._o jac._n keep_v at_o winchester_n watson_n and_o clerk_n two_o priest_n plead_v it_o can_v not_o be_v treason_n because_o he_o be_v not_o crown_v all_o the_o judge_n resolve_v that_o king_n james_n be_v right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o descent_n be_v immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n actual_o possess_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o lawful_a kâ—ng_n of_o eâ—gland_n before_o any_o proclamation_n or_o coronation_n of_o he_o which_o be_v but_o ceremony_n for_o their_o treason_n they_o be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v at_o winchester_n the_o 29_o of_o november_n these_o be_v impregnable_a proof_n from_o thâ—_n constitution_n law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o nation_n what_o the_o right_a and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v and_o to_o who_o the_o succession_n be_v due_a finis_fw-la
and_o his_o body_n lie_v bury_v at_o winchester_n not_o one_o word_n here_o or_o any_o where_o else_o in_o this_o chronology_n of_o this_o improbable_a and_o romantic_a story_n but_o be_v it_o true_a as_o it_o be_v tell_v in_o mat._n westminster_n be_v it_o against_o their_o law_n i._n e._n the_o west_n saxon_a law_n for_o aethelwulph_n to_o marry_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o daughter_n and_o make_v she_o his_o queen_n where_o be_v this_o law_n it_o be_v not_o among_o ina_n law_n but_o the_o law_n be_v make_v in_o brithric_n time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o queen_n eadburgh_n if_o she_o be_v as_o wicked_a as_o the_o story_n make_v she_o be_v the_o anger_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n against_o she_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o law_n that_o for_o the_o time_n come_v no_o west_n saxon_a king_n shall_v permit_v his_o wife_n to_o sit_v and_o eat_v with_o he_o or_o be_v call_v queen_n why_o be_v she_o not_o put_v to_o death_n for_o her_o transcendent_a wickedness_n if_o true_a why_o be_v she_o permit_v to_o go_v into_o france_n with_o innumerable_a treasure_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o law_n make_v then_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o egbert_n the_o first_o saxon_n monarch_n do_v not_o suffer_v his_o wife_n to_o sit_v and_o eat_v with_o he_o and_o to_o be_v call_v queen_n and_o that_o our_o aethelwulph_n who_o have_v four_o son_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n do_v not_o permit_v she_o to_o sit_v and_o eat_v with_o he_o and_o to_o be_v call_v queen_n there_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n and_o wicked_a design_n of_o aethelbald_a to_o dethrone_v his_o father_n carry_v on_o by_o alston_n bishop_n of_o shireburn_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o somersetshire_n etc._n etc._n the_o pretence_n be_v for_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o young_a son_n alfred_n to_o be_v crown_v at_o rome_n what_o law_n have_v aethelwulph_n break_v in_o this_o except_o the_o law_n of_o birthright_n lineal_a descent_n and_o proximity_n of_o blood_n upon_o which_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o monarchy_n be_v fix_v if_o alstan_n ethelbald_n or_o the_o earl_n of_o somersetshire_n understand_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o exclusion_n of_o aethelwulph_n when_o the_o whole_a nobility_n offer_v to_o fight_v for_o and_o defend_v he_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o term_n of_o receive_v his_o son_n into_o a_o share_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o out_o of_o ineffable_a clemency_n he_o himself_o divide_v it_o to_o avoid_v a_o civil_a war_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o nobility_n to_o force_v his_o son_n from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n what_o right_o be_v this_o be_v it_o not_o from_o proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o lineal_a succession_n he_o be_v his_o elder_a son_n the_o author_n word_n p._n 15._o if_o our_o allegiance_n can_v be_v transfer_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o must_v be_v because_o as_o some_o think_v by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n we_o be_v bind_v in_o allegiance_n to_o the_o next_o right_a heir_n in_o a_o lineal_a succcession_n but_o i_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n for_o although_o they_o general_o keep_v to_o the_o royal_a line_n yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o when_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v much_o more_o for_o the_o public_a good_a they_o do_v not_o stick_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o proximity_n what_o may_v be_v oppose_v to_o the_o word_n and_o assertion_n of_o the_o author_n those_o who_o in_o these_o case_n our_o author_n and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v write_v upon_o this_o or_o the_o like_a subject_n do_v call_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o what_o be_v due_a to_o the_o heir_n in_o a_o lineal_a succession_n by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o land_n and_o consequent_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v consider_v afterward_o concern_v the_o saxon_a succession_n what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v may_v be_v sufficient_a but_o upon_o further_a occasion_n give_v in_o his_o instance_n there_o will_v be_v more_o say_v of_o it_o the_o public_a good_a which_o the_o author_n here_o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n seem_v to_o rely_v main_o upon_o to_o support_v what_o he_o assert_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v inquire_v after_o public_a or_o common_a good_a be_v a_o common_a notion_n and_o signify_v nothing_o unless_o it_o be_v state_v and_o explain_v the_o true_a import_n of_o the_o word_n be_v that_o every_o individual_a of_o the_o common_a body_n according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o person_n shall_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v a_o partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n that_o ought_v to_o accrue_v to_o the_o whole_a for_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o good_a or_o rather_o such_o a_o evil_a as_o be_v only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o party_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o least_o or_o a_o small_a number_n it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v a_o public_a good_a but_o a_o most_o horrid_a cheat_v put_v upon_o the_o people_n under_o that_o pretence_n to_o gull_v they_o into_o slavery_n and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o author_n of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o public_a ruin_n of_o the_o nation_n all_o design_v man_n of_o whatsoever_o persuasion_n though_o if_o call_v together_o can_v say_v what_o they_o will_v have_v yet_o in_o all_o age_n have_v pretend_v to_o procure_v the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o people_n every_o party_n though_o in_o the_o beginning_n never_o so_o inconsiderable_a that_o intend_v to_o advance_v itself_o declare_v for_o it_o until_o it_o get_v power_n to_o manage_v and_o appropriate_a to_o themselves_o what_o they_o call_v so_o and_o than_o it_o appear_v the_o interest_n gain_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o party_n be_v the_o end_n and_o the_o pretence_n of_o common_a good_a but_o the_o mean_n to_o that_o end_n and_o this_o pretence_n and_o false_a light_n have_v at_o all_o time_n so_o lowbel_v the_o blind_a and_o ignorant_a world_n that_o man_n fly_v into_o the_o net_n though_o they_o see_v all_o the_o law_n break_v that_o maintain_v the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o it_o eradicate_v all_o the_o goodly_a pretence_n and_o fair_a promise_v relinquish_v and_o utter_a desolation_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o where_o it_o be_v manifest_v the_o public_a law_n be_v or_o can_v but_o be_v break_v contemn_a and_o vilify_v by_o any_o party_n it_o be_v private_a and_o party-good_a they_o only_o intend_v and_o to_o accomplish_v their_o end_n and_o secure_v themselves_o must_v proceed_v against_o all_o the_o measure_n and_o rule_n of_o public_a good_a by_o fraud_n force_n and_o violence_n accompany_v with_o stupendous_a devastation_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o public_a good_a to_o any_o nation_n where_o the_o exercise_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o constitution_n of_o that_o nation_n so_o that_o the_o author_n argument_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o common_a good_a signify_v little_a unless_o he_o can_v prove_v the_o saxon_n wave_v proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o they_o do_v it_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o author_n word_n p._n 15._o 14._o pag._n 101._o brompton_n p._n 862._o l._n 1._o c._n 3._o p._n 14._o i_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumber_n which_o alone_o be_v original_o elective_a as_o appear_v by_o mat._n westm_n and_o wherein_o there_o happen_v so_o great_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n that_o at_o last_o william_n of_o malmsb._n say_v none_o can_v be_v persuade_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o kingdom_n history_n regnum_fw-la northanhumbrorum_fw-la exordium_n sumpsit_fw-la 20._o m._n westm_n a._n d._n 548._o f._n 101._o n._n 20._o cùm_fw-la enim_fw-la proceres_fw-la anglorum_fw-la magnis_fw-la laboribus_fw-la &_o continuis_fw-la patriam_fw-la illam_fw-la subjugâssent_fw-la idam_fw-la juvenem_fw-la nobilissimum_fw-la regem_fw-la sibi_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la praefecerunt_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 548_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumber_n first_o begin_v the_o chief_a man_n or_o leader_n of_o the_o english_a have_v conquer_v that_o country_n unanimous_o set_v up_o ida_n a_o most_o noble_a young_a man_n for_o their_o king_n what_o if_o the_o english_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumber_n do_v set_v up_o ida_n in_o all_o probability_n at_o that_o time_n the_o great_a leader_n of_o they_o to_o be_v their_o king_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o kingdom_n be_v elective_a or_o that_o they_o choose_v their_o king_n afterward_o 547_o a._n d._n 547_o the_o saxon_a chronology_n say_v only_o ida_n caepit_fw-la regnare_fw-la vnde_fw-la northanhymbrensium_n genus_fw-la regale_n ortum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 547._o ida_n begin_v to_o reign_v from_o who_o
the_o nobility_n and_o people_n set_v aside_o from_o the_o government_n and_o offa_n choose_v king_n who_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a stem_n but_o not_o the_o next_o heir_n and_o so_o william_n of_o malmsb._n observe_v in_o the_o west_n saxon_a kingdom_n after_o ina_n that_o no_o lineal_a succession_n be_v then_o observe_v but_o still_o some_o of_o the_o royal_a line_n sit_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o of_o ina_n himself_o that_o he_o be_v rather_o put_v into_o the_o throne_n for_o his_o virtue_n than_o by_o his_o right_n of_o succession_n this_o paragraph_n he_o make_v good_a by_o the_o three_o parcel_n of_o history_n there_o note_v ib._n a._n d._n 758._o gensde_v regno_fw-la merciorum_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la suum_fw-la beornredum_fw-la insurgens_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la populum_fw-la non_fw-la aequis_fw-la legibus_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la tyrannidem_fw-la gubernaret_fw-la convenerant_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la nobiles_fw-la quam_fw-la ignobiles_fw-la &_o offâ_fw-la deuce_n ipsum_fw-la a_o regno_fw-la expulerunt_fw-la mat._n west_n no_o &_o ipse_fw-la brithricus_fw-la &_o caeteri_fw-la infra_fw-la inam_fw-la reges_fw-la licet_fw-la natalium_fw-la splendore_fw-la gloriantes_fw-la quip_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr cerdicio_fw-la originem_fw-la traherent_fw-la non_fw-la parum_fw-la tamen_fw-la a_o linea_fw-la regiae_fw-la stirpis_fw-la exorbitaverant_a will._n malm_n dege_v reg._n ang._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o regnum_fw-la per_fw-la inam_fw-la novatum_fw-la qui_fw-la cinegissi_n ex_fw-la fratre_fw-la cuthhalbo_n pronepos_fw-la magis_fw-la pro_fw-la insitivae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la industriâ_fw-la quam_fw-la sucessivae_fw-la sobolis_fw-la prosapiâ_fw-la in_o principatum_fw-la ascitur_fw-la id_fw-la ib._n what_o he_o say_v of_o beornredus_fw-la and_o offa_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o mat._n west_n but_o nothing_o to_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o saxon_a chronology_n all_o that_o be_v there_o to_o be_v find_v of_o they_o as_o to_o this_o particular_a be_v in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 755._o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la aethelbaldus_fw-la rex_fw-la merciorum_fw-la secan-dunae_a occissus_fw-la est_fw-la bearnredus_fw-la autem_fw-la regnum_fw-la capessit_fw-la &_o aliquantisper_fw-la tenuit_fw-la eodemque_fw-la anno_fw-la rex-offa_n regnum_fw-la suscepit_fw-la annosque_fw-la triginta_fw-la &_o novem_fw-la tenuit_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 755._o ethelbald_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n be_v kill_v at_o secandune_n and_o beornredus_fw-la possess_v the_o kingdom_n and_o hold_v it_o a_o small_a time_n and_o the_o same_o year_n king_n offa_n take_v the_o kingdom_n and_o hold_v it_o 39_o year_n nor_o in_o florence_n of_o worcester_n he_o only_o say_v rex_fw-la merciorum_fw-la aethelbaldus_fw-la in_o segeswald_n occiditur_fw-la cujus_fw-la regnum_fw-la beoruredus_fw-la tyrannus_fw-la invasit_fw-la &_o per_fw-la modicum_fw-la tempus_fw-la in_o paruà _fw-la letitiâ_fw-la tenens_fw-la regnum_fw-la cum_fw-la vitâ_fw-la perdidit_fw-la quô_o mortuô_o successit_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la nepos_n patruelis_fw-la aethelbaldi_n regis_fw-la merciorum_fw-la offa._n 574._o offa._n a._n d._n 755._o f._n 574._o ethelbald_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n be_v kill_v in_o segeswald_n i_o e._n secandunt_fw-la who_o kingdom_n beornred_n the_o tyrant_n invade_v and_o hold_v it_o a_o little_a while_n with_o small_a joy_n lose_v both_o the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o own_o life_n and_o offa_n the_o brother_n son_n of_o aethelbald_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n succeed_v he_o malmsbury_n speak_v of_o aethelbald_n say_v hic_fw-la altâ_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o multo_fw-la tempore_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la uno_fw-la annis_n rerum_fw-la perfunctus_fw-la &_o novissimè_fw-la a_o subjectis_fw-la occisus_fw-la fortunae_fw-la rotam_fw-la voluit_fw-la author_n ejus_fw-la necis_fw-la bernredus_fw-la nil_fw-la memorabile_fw-la dedit_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la mox_fw-la ab_fw-la offâ_fw-la necatus_fw-la dignum_fw-la finem_fw-la insidiarum_fw-la tulit_fw-la 30._o tulit_fw-la fol._n 14._o b._n n._n 30._o aethelbald_n manage_v his_o affair_n in_o a_o full_a peace_n one_o and_o forty_o year_n but_o at_o last_o the_o wheel_n of_o fortune_n turn_v and_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o subject_n the_o author_n of_o his_o death_n bernred_n leave_v nothing_o memorable_a behind_o he_o unless_o his_o be_v kill_v by_o offa_n and_o thereby_o receive_v a_o worthy_a reward_n of_o his_o treachery_n in_o these_o historian_n here_o be_v nothing_o of_o a_o convention_n that_o either_o set_v aside_o beornred_n and_o choose_v offa_n for_o their_o king_n but_o only_o that_o beornred_n be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o traitor_n who_o with_o his_o accomplice_n murder_v his_o peaceful_a sovereign_n aethelbald_n who_o in_o great_a quiet_n have_v govern_v his_o kingdom_n one_o and_o forty_o year_n which_o he_o invade_v and_o set_v up_o himself_o and_o that_o offa_n revenge_v his_o uncle_n aethelbald_n murder_n killed_z bernred_n and_o succeed_v in_o the_o government_n and_o doubtless_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o power_n and_o force_v with_o which_o he_o subdue_v bernred_n the_o other_o two_o parcel_n of_o history_n be_v not_o fair_o cite_v or_o due_o place_v and_o lay_v together_o for_o the_o author_n have_v place_v that_o last_o which_o be_v first_o mention_v in_o the_o historian_n and_o by_o these_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o in_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n after_o ina_n no_o lineal_a succession_n be_v then_o observe_v and_o of_o ina_n himself_o that_o he_o be_v rather_o put_v into_o the_o throne_n for_o his_o virtue_n than_o by_o right_a of_o succession_n history_n the_o word_n of_o the_o historian_n be_v 6._o be_v malm_n dege_v reg._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o f._n 7._o a._n lin_v 6._o eo_fw-la roman_n eunte_fw-la regnum_fw-la per_fw-la inam_fw-la novatum_fw-la and_o so_o on_o as_o cite_v by_o the_o author_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n that_o be_v king_n ceadwalla_n concern_v who_o the_o precede_a discourse_n have_v be_v ina_n seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n or_o change_v the_o succession_n who_o be_v the_o grandchild_n of_o cuthbald_n brother_n of_o kinegil_n and_o be_v call_v to_o the_o government_n more_o for_o his_o real_a virtue_n than_o by_o successive_a birthright_n the_o saxon_a chronology_n 689._o chronology_n a._n d._n 689._o thus_o express_v his_o come_n to_o the_o government_n ine_fw-mi feng_n to_o west-seaxna_a rice_n etc._n etc._n ina_n west-saxonum_n regnum_fw-la capescit_fw-la eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la cadwalla_n romam_fw-la profectus_fw-la est_fw-la baptismumque_fw-la à _fw-la papa_n suscepit_fw-la quem_fw-la papa_n petrum_fw-la cognominavit_fw-la atque_fw-la circiter_fw-la septimanam_fw-la unam_fw-la postea_fw-la defunctus_fw-la est_fw-la ina_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n etc._n etc._n flor._n of_o worcester_n thus_o 688._o a._n d._n 688._o abeunte_fw-la ceadwalla_n romam_fw-la suscepit_fw-la imperium_fw-la ina_n de_fw-la stirpe_fw-la regius_fw-la cujus_fw-la pater_fw-la kenredus_fw-la cujus_fw-la pater_fw-la ceolwaldus_n cujus_fw-la pater_fw-la cutha_n cujus_fw-la pater_fw-la cuthwinus_fw-la cujus_fw-la pater_fw-la ceanlinus_n ceadwall_n go_v to_o rome_n ina_n undertake_v or_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o government_n who_o father_n be_v kenred_n who_o father_n be_v ceoldwald_n who_o father_n be_v cutha_n or_o according_a to_o malmsb._n cuthbald_a who_o father_n be_v cuthwin_n who_o father_n be_v ceanlin_n in_o these_o history_n there_o be_v nothing_o how_o he_o ascend_v the_o throne_n whether_o he_o be_v call_v to_o it_o or_o otherwise_o place_v himself_o upon_o it_o or_o receive_v it_o as_o recommend_v to_o it_o by_o his_o predecessor_n ceadwald_n as_o he_o himself_o when_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n recommend_v his_o successor_n aethelhard_n relicto_n imperio_fw-la ac_fw-la 572._o ac_fw-la flor._n wig._n a._n d._n 728._o f._n 572._o aethelhardo_n de_fw-la prosapiâ_fw-la cerdici_fw-la regis_fw-la oriundo_fw-la commendato_fw-la rex_fw-la ina_n ad_fw-la limina_fw-la beatorum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la profectus_fw-la est_fw-la ina_n leave_v his_o government_n and_o have_v recommend_v aethelhard_n go_v to_o rome_n the_o saxon_a chronology_n only_o say_v 728._o say_v a.d._n 728._o ina_n romam_fw-la abiit_fw-la ibique_fw-la spiritum_fw-la efflavit_fw-la &_o aethelhardus_fw-la west-saxonum_n regnum_fw-la capessit_fw-la tenuitque_fw-la annos_fw-la quatuordecim_fw-la 20._o quatuordecim_fw-la f._n 7._o b._n n._n 20._o malmsbury_n word_n be_v successit_fw-la principatui_fw-la aedelardus_n inae_fw-la consanguineus_fw-la per_fw-la quatuordecim_fw-la annos_fw-la quietissimè_fw-la regnum_fw-la retentum_fw-la cuthredo_n cognato_fw-la reliquit_fw-la aethelhard_n the_o kinsman_n of_o ina_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n enjoy_v it_o quiet_o fourteen_o year_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o kinsman_n cuthr_v who_o hold_v it_o about_o the_o like_a time_n in_o the_o saxon_a 741._o saxon_a a.d._n 741._o chronology_n and_o flor._n of_o worcester_n it_o be_v cuthr_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n or_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o two_o next_o ruler_n after_o cuthred_n be_v sigebert_n and_o kineulf_n of_o who_o before_o brithric_n succeed_v kineulf_n but_o how_o and_o when_o none_o of_o these_o three_o historian_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o story_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o author_n last_o parcel_n of_o history_n but_o very_o partial_o cite_v they_o all_o report_n that_o he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n at_o that_o time_n most_o potent_a 10._o potent_a
malm_n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o f._n 8._o a._n n._n 10._o cujus_fw-la affinitate_fw-la fultus_fw-la egbertum_n solum_fw-la regalis_fw-la prosapiae_fw-la superstitem_fw-la quem_fw-la validissimum_fw-la suis_fw-la vtilitatibus_fw-la metuebat_fw-la obicem_fw-la franciam_fw-la fugandum_fw-la curavit_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la brithricus_fw-la &_o caeteri_fw-la infra_fw-la inam_fw-la reges_fw-la licet_fw-la natalium_fw-la splendore_fw-la gloriantes_fw-la quip_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr cerdicio_fw-la originem_fw-la traherent_fw-la non_fw-la parum_fw-la tamen_fw-la alienâ_fw-la regiae_fw-la stirpis_fw-la exorbitaverant_a illo_fw-la igitur_fw-la expulso_fw-la securo_fw-la resolvi_fw-la coeperat_fw-la otio_fw-la etc._n etc._n support_v by_o the_o affinity_n of_o offa_n he_o cause_v egbert_n the_o only_a survivor_n of_o the_o royal_a race_n to_o fly_v into_o france_n fear_v he_o will_v be_v a_o great_a check_n to_o his_o affair_n for_o brithric_n himself_o and_o the_o other_o king_n since_o ina_n although_o they_o may_v glory_v in_o the_o splendour_n of_o their_o birth_n as_o derive_v their_o origin_n from_o cerdic_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o way_n from_o the_o line_n of_o the_o royal_a progeny_n when_o egbert_n be_v expel_v the_o kingdom_n he_o begin_v to_o live_v secure_o etc._n etc._n from_o this_o observation_n of_o malmsbury_n as_o the_o author_n call_v it_o if_o it_o be_v one_o the_o lineal_a succession_n before_o ina_n which_o may_v be_v here_o set_v forth_o if_o needful_a be_v as_o much_o prove_v as_o no_o lineal_a succession_n after_o he_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o several_a usurpation_n that_o have_v be_v between_o the_o reign_n of_o ceadwally_n or_o ina_n and_o egbert_n who_o be_v much_o fear_v by_o brithric_n as_o be_v the_o only_a survivor_n and_o of_o right_a successor_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n and_o therefore_o banish_v into_o france_n the_o lineal_a succession_n in_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n be_v in_o time_n revive_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o saxon_a monarchy_n which_o he_o found_v as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o further_a enquiry_n into_o the_o author_n other_o saxon_a instance_n this_o if_o it_o have_v be_v fair_o cite_v can_v not_o have_v be_v useful_a to_o he_o but_o he_o take_v what_o serve_v his_o turn_n and_o leave_v out_o the_o rest_n the_o word_n of_o the_o author_n p._n 14._o aethelulphus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a go_v to_o rome_n 867._o matt._n west_n a._n d._n 854._o 867._o and_o there_o crown_v alfred_n his_o young_a son_n king_n and_o marry_v the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n in_o his_o return_n and_o make_v her_o queen_n against_o the_o law_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v exclude_v his_o kingdom_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o alston_n bishop_n of_o shireburn_n be_v at_o the_o top_n of_o this_o act_n of_o exclusion_n and_o he_o come_v back_o only_o upon_o the_o term_n of_o receive_v his_o son_n into_o a_o share_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o show_v that_o they_o look_v on_o the_o law_n as_o the_o measure_n of_o allegiance_n and_o where_o those_o be_v open_o break_v that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o transfer_v it_o history_n rex_fw-la occidentalium_fw-la saxonum_n aethelulphus_fw-la cum_fw-la honore_fw-la maximo_fw-la romam_fw-la profectus_fw-la etc._n etc._n aethelulphus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n go_v with_o great_a honour_n to_o rome_n carry_v with_o he_o his_o young_a son_n alfred_n who_o he_o love_v beyond_o all_o his_o other_o son_n that_o he_o may_v be_v instruct_v by_o pope_n leo_n in_o manner_n and_o religion_n where_o he_o stay_v a_o year_n with_o his_o son_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o after_o few_o day_n return_v to_o his_o country_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o judith_n daughter_n to_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o have_v marry_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o the_o king_n be_v beyond_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n of_o certain_a great_a man_n form_v against_o he_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v aethelbald_a his_o elder_a son_n and_o alston_n bishop_n of_o shireburn_n and_o landulph_n earl_n of_o somersetshire_n who_o have_v resolve_v that_o upon_o his_o return_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o government_n for_o which_o they_o have_v two_o cause_n one_o for_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o young_a son_n alfred_n to_o be_v crown_v at_o rome_n and_o postpone_v and_o exclude_v his_o other_o son_n the_o second_o be_v that_o he_o have_v despise_v all_o english_a woman_n and_o marry_v a_o stranger_n moreover_o the_o conspirator_n have_v hear_v that_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n he_o call_v the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n who_o he_o have_v late_o marry_v queen_n and_o cause_v she_o to_o sit_v by_o he_o at_o the_o table_n and_o eat_v with_o he_o which_o the_o west_n saxon_a nation_n do_v not_o permit_v nor_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v call_v queen_n but_o the_o king_n wife_n haec_fw-la autem_fw-la infamia_fw-la ab_fw-la eadburga_n offae_n regis_fw-la filiâ_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la generis_fw-la reginâ_fw-la exorta_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la virum_fw-la suum_fw-la brithricum_fw-la â—eneno_fw-la perdidit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o none_o permission_n arise_v from_o eadburg_n the_o daughter_n of_o offa_n a_o queen_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n who_o destroy_v her_o husband_n with_o poison_n and_o sit_v by_o the_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o accuse_v all_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o those_o she_o can_v not_o accuse_v she_o kill_v by_o poison_n therefore_o for_o the_o lewdness_n of_o the_o queen_n all_o conspire_v that_o they_o will_v never_o permit_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o qui_fw-la in_o praedictis_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la inveniretur_fw-la who_o shall_v be_v find_v culpable_a in_o what_o have_v be_v say_v revertente_fw-la tandem_fw-la a_o roma_fw-it aethelulfo_n rege_fw-la pacifico_n praedictus_fw-la filius_fw-la ejus_fw-la aethelbaldus_fw-la conceptam_fw-la nequitiam_fw-la ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la producere_fw-la attentavit_fw-la sed_fw-la deus_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la id_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la permisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o the_o peaceable_a king_n aethelulph_n return_v from_o rome_n his_o son_n aethelbald_n attempt_v to_o effect_v his_o wicked_a contrivance_n but_o god_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o for_o to_o prevent_v a_o more_o than_o civil_a war_n between_o father_n and_o son_n by_o the_o ineffable_a clemency_n of_o the_o king_n the_o confederacy_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o bishop_n be_v break_v he_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n between_o himself_o and_o son_n which_o before_o be_v undivided_a so_o as_o his_o son_n possess_v the_o east_n part_n and_o the_o father_n the_o west_n part_n et_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la decertare_fw-la &_o filium_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la regni_fw-la depellere_fw-la vellent_fw-la si_fw-la pater_fw-la id_fw-la fieri_fw-la permisisset_fw-la ipse_fw-la mentis_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la ab_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la seize_v vitio_fw-la excludens_fw-la silij_fw-la svi_fw-la concupiscentiae_fw-la satisfecit_fw-la sicque_fw-la ubi_fw-la pater_fw-la justo_fw-la dei_fw-la judicio_fw-la regnare_fw-la debuerat_fw-la illic_fw-la filius_fw-la pertinax_fw-la &_o iniquus_fw-la regnavit_fw-la and_o when_o as_o the_o whole_a nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v have_v fight_v for_o the_o king_n and_o force_v his_o son_n from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o his_o father_n will_v have_v permit_v it_o to_o be_v do_v but_o he_o be_v free_a from_o all_o covetousness_n satisfy_v the_o unruly_a appetite_n of_o his_o son_n and_o so_o where_o the_o father_n ought_v to_o have_v reign_v by_o the_o just_a sentence_n of_o god_n the_o obstinate_a and_o wicked_a son_n reign_v this_o story_n mat._n westm_n have_v from_o flor._n of_o worcester_n 675._o worcester_n a._n d._n 675._o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o last_o altogether_o so_o formal_a 20._o formal_a f._n 21._o b._n n._n 50._o l._n 22._o a._n n._n 10._o 20._o malmsbury_n likewise_o have_v it_o though_o not_o entire_o but_o the_o saxon_a chronology_n have_v nothing_o of_o it_o nay_o rather_o it_o have_v something_o contrary_a to_o it_o 854._o it_o a._n d._n 854._o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la aethelwulfus_fw-la rex_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la honore_fw-la romam_fw-la perrexit_fw-la ibique_fw-la per_fw-la menses_fw-la duodecim_fw-la moratus_fw-la est_fw-la cvi_fw-la mox_fw-la domum_fw-la redeunti_fw-la carolus_n francorum_fw-la rex_fw-la filiam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o reginam_fw-la dedit_fw-la hinc_fw-la posteà _fw-la ad_fw-la populum_fw-la suum_fw-la reversus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la mirificè_fw-la laetabatur_fw-la sed_fw-la post_fw-la biennium_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la a_o francis_n redierat_fw-la defunctus_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la autem_fw-la wintoniae_fw-la sepultum_fw-la iaceo_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 854._o aethelwulph_n go_v in_o great_a pomp_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o stay_v twelve_o month_n to_o who_o as_o he_o return_v home_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n give_v he_o his_o daughter_n for_o his_o queen_n afterward_o when_o he_o return_v to_o his_o people_n they_o rejoice_v wonderful_o within_o two_o year_n after_o he_o die_v
and_o advance_v his_o son_n vortimer_n he_o cite_v mat._n west_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 454._o but_o in_o the_o whole_a story_n there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n of_o a_o secret_a league_n in_o mat._n west_n in_o that_o or_o in_o any_o other_o follow_v year_n what_o he_o cite_v in_o the_o margin_n be_v in_o mat._n west_n history_n to_o prevent_v the_o easiness_n supinity_n luxury_n and_o effeminacy_n of_o all_o people_n the_o ignorance_n avarice_n debauchery_n and_o simony_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o universal_a lapse_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n into_o notorious_a extravagancy_n and_o impiety_n and_o to_o repel_v the_o violence_n and_o hinder_v the_o incursion_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n vortigern_n hold_v a_o counsel_n of_o his_o great_a man_n and_o noble_n be_v excite_v thereto_o by_o the_o noise_n and_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n wherein_o by_o general_a consent_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o call_v the_o saxon_n out_o of_o germany_n to_o their_o aid_n who_o no_o soon_o receive_v the_o invitation_n from_o the_o britain_n by_o special_a messenger_n but_o easy_o grant_v what_o they_o themselves_o have_v a_o thousand_o 49._o thousand_o gildas_n pag._n 46_o 47_o 48_o 49._o time_n wish_v for_o vortigern_n excite_v by_o the_o noysiness_n of_o his_o people_n about_o the_o public_a state_n ask_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a man_n and_o it_o please_v they_o all_o to_o call_v the_o english_a and_o saxon_n out_o of_o germany_n mighty_a in_o arm_n vagabond_n without_o habitation_n with_o prospect_n of_o a_o double_a profit_n that_o they_o may_v easy_o conquer_v their_o enemy_n and_o that_o hitherto_o be_v void_a of_o habitation_n they_o may_v esteem_v it_o a_o vast_a benefit_n to_o inhabit_v a_o nasty_a soil_n or_o poor_a country_n but_o they_o be_v not_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o britain_n because_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o advantage_n they_o receive_v by_o come_v thither_o will_v soften_v and_o reduce_v their_o natural_a freity_n or_o barbarity_n the_o advice_n be_v allow_v and_o there_o be_v send_v into_o germany_n envoy_n very_o considerable_a man_n and_o such_o as_o worthy_o represent_v the_o nation_n the_o german_n hear_v what_o they_o have_v a_o thousand_o time_n wish_v for_o 10.20_o for_o malm_n fol._n 3._o b._n n._n 10.20_o etc._n etc._n they_o enter_v at_o first_o with_o great_a joy_n 50._o joy_n ibid._n n._n 40._o 50._o and_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n but_o find_v they_o cheat_v they_o and_o come_v for_o their_o estate_n when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o they_o will_v have_v 20._o have_v ibid._n f._n 4._o a._n n._n 20._o expel_v they_o they_o league_v with_o the_o scot_n who_o they_o be_v send_v for_o to_o expel_v pretend_v they_o be_v not_o sufficient_o reward_v and_o provide_v for_o etc._n etc._n and_o with_o their_o assistance_n waste_v burn_a and_o spoil_v all_o city_n and_o country_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n sea_n 56._o sea_n gilled_a c._n 24._o p._n 55_o 56._o part_v of_o the_o story_n cite_v by_o this_o author_n though_o he_o mention_n only_a mat_n west_n be_v from_o geofry_n of_o b._n of_o fol._n 48._o b._n monmouth_n the_o most_o fabulous_a historian_n if_o he_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v call_v so_o extant_a among_o the_o english_a and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v this_o tale_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o a_o side_n wind_n and_o father_v upon_o mat._n west_n lues_fw-la acerrima_fw-la &_o acrior_fw-la mox_fw-la hostium_fw-la novorum_fw-la i._n e._n anglorum_fw-la est_fw-la secuta_fw-la 446._o flor._n wigorn_n f._n 541._o ann._n dom._n 446._o quos_fw-la britanni_n unanimi_fw-la consilio_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la svo_fw-la vortigerio_n quasi_fw-la defensores_fw-la patriae_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la invitandos_fw-la eligerunt_fw-la sed_fw-la statim_fw-la impugnatores_fw-la &_o expugnatores_fw-la senserunt_fw-la a_o more_o sharp_a than_o the_o sharp_a of_o plague_n follow_v which_o be_v of_o the_o new_a enemy_n the_o english_a who_o the_o britain_n by_o unanimous_a counsel_n and_o advice_n with_o their_o king_n vortigern_n have_v choose_v to_o be_v invite_v to_o they_o as_o defender_n of_o the_o country_n but_o they_o present_o prove_v assaulter_n of_o it_o and_o conqueror_n the_o saxon_a chronology_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 447_o purpose_n anno._n 446_o 447_o and_o the_o late_a dean_n of_o st._n paul_n agree_v with_o and_o approve_v of_o these_o relation_n of_o the_o britain_n join_v with_o their_o king_n vortigern_n in_o call_v in_o the_o saxon_n in_o his_o learned_a book_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o british_a church_n 318_o pag._n 304._o 317_o 318_o the_o author_n word_n ibid._n p._n 13._o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n sigebert_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n be_v complain_v of_o for_o misgovernment_n and_o for_o change_v their_o law_n for_o his_o own_o end_n but_o when_o he_o persist_v in_o his_o way_n there_o be_v a_o convention_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n convenerunt_fw-la nobiles_fw-la regni_fw-la cum_fw-la populo_fw-la universo_fw-it say_v mat._n west_n and_o they_o declare_v themselves_o free_a from_o allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o choose_v kineulfus_fw-la in_o his_o room_n 196._o room_n cum_fw-la autem_fw-la modiâ—_n omnibus_fw-la male_a tractaret_fw-la eos_fw-la legesque_fw-la a_o tecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la propter_fw-la coâ—modum_fw-la suum_fw-la vel_fw-la dâ—_n pravaret_fw-la vel_fw-la mutaret_fw-la mat._n west_n a._n 〈◊〉_d 756._o he_o hunt_n l._n â—_o p._n 196._o the_o follow_a word_n here_o omit_v in_o both_o author_n be_v kineulfus_fw-la juvenis_fw-la egregius_fw-la de_fw-la regiâ_fw-la stirpe_fw-la oriundus_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la history_n both_o hen._n of_o hunt_n and_o from_o he_o mat._n west_n have_v this_o story_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o report_v and_o by_o florence_n of_o worcester_n 755._o worcester_n fol._n 57_o an._n dom_fw-la 755._o kineulfus_fw-la de_fw-la prosapiâ_fw-la regis_fw-la cerdicii_n oriundus_fw-la auxilium_fw-la sibi_fw-la ferentibus_fw-la west-saxonicis_a primatibus_fw-la regem_fw-la illorum_fw-la sigebertum_fw-la ob_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la suorum_fw-la factorum_fw-la iniquorum_fw-la regno_fw-la exterminavit_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la ejus_fw-la regnavit_fw-la kineulphus_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o cerdic_n who_o be_v the_o first_o saxon_n king_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_a nobleman_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o wicked_a action_n that_o be_v kineulf_n pretence_n and_o without_o doubt_v a_o common_a good_a tack_v to_o it_o expel_v sigebert_n the_o kingdom_n except_o out_o of_o hampshire_n and_o he_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n almost_o the_o same_o relation_n be_v in_o the_o saxon_a annal_n kineulfus_fw-la west-saxonum_n primatibus_fw-la adjutus_fw-la sigeberti_fw-la regnum_fw-la pro_fw-la malefactis_fw-la suis_fw-la totum_fw-la quidem_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la hamtonensium_fw-la provinia_fw-la occupavit_fw-la kineulf_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_a nobility_n usurp_v or_o possess_v himself_o of_o sigebert_n whole_a kingdom_n for_o his_o misdeed_n except_o hampshire_n 755._o hampshire_n saxon._n chron._n a._n d._n 755._o whence_o kineulf_n be_v also_o derive_v from_o cerdic_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_a kingdom_n this_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n when_o the_o petty_a king_n earls_z and_o pretender_n to_o his_o government_n take_v all_o opportunity_n and_o pretence_n to_o destroy_v and_o overturn_v one_o another_o and_o it_o be_v the_o action_n and_o contrivance_n of_o kineulf_n assist_v by_o the_o rebellious_a and_o mutinous_a subject_n of_o sigebert_n that_o thrust_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n malmsbury_n have_v it_o thus_o arripuit_fw-la regnum_fw-la sigebertus_n vir_fw-la apud_fw-la suos_fw-la saevitiâ_fw-la immanis_fw-la idemque_fw-la foris_fw-la ignavia_fw-la perinfamis_fw-la quocirca_fw-la omnium_fw-la odio_fw-la conspirante_fw-la post_fw-la annum_fw-la solio_fw-la deturbatus_fw-la meliori_fw-la locum_fw-la fecit_fw-la 20.30_o fecit_fw-la l._n 1._o fol._n 7._o â—_o n._n 20.30_o suscepit_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernacula_fw-la kienulphus_n clarus_fw-la &_o ille_fw-la quidem_fw-la morum_fw-la compositione_n militiaeque_fw-la gestis_fw-la sigebert_n invade_v or_o seize_v the_o throne_n a_o man_n very_o cruel_a at_o home_n and_o abroad_o very_a infamous_a for_o sloth_n and_o cowardice_n wherefore_o he_o be_v hate_v of_o all_o man_n and_o after_o one_o year_n be_v dethrone_v make_v way_n for_o a_o better_a kineulf_n famous_a for_o his_o good_a temper_n and_o military_a action_n undertake_v the_o government_n in_o these_o three_o most_o authentic_a and_o ancient_a history_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n or_o a_o election_n of_o kineulf_n but_o they_o affirm_v that_o both_o he_o and_o sigebert_n who_o he_o dethrone_v invade_v the_o government_n by_o force_n or_o fraud_n and_o enter_v upon_o it_o by_o indirect_a mean_n and_o by_o such_o it_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o people_n hate_v sigebert_n the_o author_n word_n p._n 14._o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n beornredus_fw-la for_o not_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n be_v by_o a_o convention_n of_o