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all_o manner_n of_o prince_n both_o in_o pastime_n &_o earnest_a matter_n ought_v to_o do_v darius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o persia_n of_o that_o name_n show_v plain_o how_o fit_a it_o be_v for_o a_o king_n to_o love_n and_o use_v shoot_v who_o command_v this_o sentence_n to_o be_v write_v on_o his_o tomb_n for_o a_o princely_a memory_n and_o praise_n darius_n the_o king_n lie_v bury_v here_o that_o in_o shoot_v and_o ride_v have_v no_o peer_n herodian_a his_o opinion_n of_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o princely_a thing_n in_o he_o but_o strength_n of_o body_n and_o good_a shoot_v themistius_n the_o noble_a philosopher_n in_o a_o oration_n make_v to_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n commend_v he_o for_o three_o thing_n that_o he_o use_v of_o a_o child_n shoot_v ride_v of_o a_o horse_n well_o and_o feat_n of_o arm_n it_o be_v most_o manifest_a in_o the_o history_n of_o
&_o fall_n kill_v &_o wound_v from_o the_o face_n to_o the_o foot_n into_o many_o rank_n of_o the_o advers_a battle_n or_o squadron_n which_o the_o shot_n do_v not_o but_o in_o their_o point_n blank_a stay_v at_o the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o rank_n of_o the_o enemy_n nor_o then_o but_o seldom_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o imperfection_n which_o he_o set_v down_o there_o where_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o very_o many_o rank_n of_o archer_n may_v with_o covenience_n altogether_o one_o behind_o another_o shoot_v into_o the_o enemy_n battle_n which_o the_o gun_n can_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o point_n blank_a whereby_o they_o must_v needs_o endanger_v their_o fellow_n before_o they_o so_o that_o in_o fol._n 29._o he_o conclude_v as_o well_o he_o may_v that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o archer_n with_o their_o vollee_n of_o arrow_n will_v wound_v kill_v and_o hurt_v above_o a_o hundred_o man_n and_o horse_n for_o every_o one_o so_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o shot_n in_o fol._n 18._o 19_o he_o have_v show_v many_o imperfection_n belong_v to_o the_o shot_n aver_v that_o for_o those_o cause_n in_o many_o great_a encounter_n very_o hot_a and_o continue_v many_o hour_n with_o shot_n with_o new_a supply_n on_o both_o side_n within_o three_o four_o or_o five_o score_n and_o near_o there_o have_v not_o be_v slay_v and_o hurt_v on_o both_o side_n with_o bullet_n thirty_o man_n and_o therefore_o in_o fol._n 28._o he_o say_v that_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o man_n and_o horse_n have_v be_v in_o three_o or_o four_o skirmish_n and_o do_v see_v that_o they_o receive_v no_o hurt_n neither_o by_o fire_n or_o smoke_n nor_o noise_n nor_o that_o in_o many_o thousand_o of_o man_n there_o be_v not_o twenty_o man_n slay_v nor_o hurt_n they_o grow_v after_o to_o be_v tar_n less_o in_o doubt_n thereof_o howbeit_o the_o vollee_n of_o arrow_n fly_v together_o in_o the_o air_n as_o thick_a as_o hail_n do_v not_o only_o terrify_v and_o amaze_v in_o most_o terrible_a sort_n the_o ear_n eye_n and_o heart_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o man_n with_o the_o noise_n and_o sight_n of_o their_o come_n but_o they_o also_o in_o their_o descent_n do_v not_o leave_v in_o a_o whole_a squadron_n of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n although_o they_o be_v in_o motion_n so_o much_o as_o one_o man_n or_o horse_n unstricken_a and_o wound_v with_o diverse_a arrow_n if_o the_o number_n of_o archer_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o squadron_n shoot_v beside_o all_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o horse_n in_o the_o field_n be_v wound_v or_o but_o light_o hurt_v with_o arrow_n they_o through_o the_o great_a pain_n that_o upon_o every_o motion_n they_o do_v feel_v in_o their_o flesh_n vein_n and_o sinew_n by_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o arrow_n with_o their_o barb_a head_n hang_v in_o they_o do_v present_o fall_v a_o yerk_a and_o leap_v as_o if_o they_o be_v mad_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v it_o squadron_n or_o in_o troop_n they_o do_v quite_o disorder_v one_o another_o and_o never_o leave_v until_o they_o have_v throw_v and_o cast_v their_o master_n whereas_o contrariwise_o horse_n that_o be_v in_o vital_a part_n hurt_v with_o bullet_n or_o the_o bone_n of_o their_o leg_n shoulder_n or_o back_n be_v break_v they_o do_v present_o fall_v down_o or_o otherwise_o although_o they_o be_v strike_v clean_o through_o or_o that_o the_o bullet_n do_v still_o remain_v in_o they_o they_o after_o the_o first_o shrink_v at_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o bullet_n do_v pass_v their_o carrier_n as_o though_o they_o have_v very_o little_a or_o no_o hurt_n in_o which_o treatise_n fol._n 26._o 27._o he_o complain_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o magistrate_n for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o see_v those_o notable_a law_n make_v by_o former_a king_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o archery_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n whereunto_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o a_o singular_a gift_n of_o god_n by_o a_o natural_a inclination_n come_v to_o be_v perfect_a and_o excellent_a whereby_o we_o be_v suffer_v to_o discontinue_v a_o weapon_n ever_o terrible_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o whereof_o they_o never_o have_v skill_n and_o upon_o any_o sudden_a shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o sight_n with_o they_o at_o their_o own_o weapon_n wherein_o by_o necessity_n they_o be_v continual_o train_v up_o we_o be_v therein_o unpractised_a the_o same_o knight_n in_o the_o proem_n of_o his_o book_n proove_v that_o the_o egyptian_n do_v first_o conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n europe_n and_o africa_n by_o their_o army_n which_o do_v consist_v most_o of_o archery_n but_o they_o fall_v into_o security_n and_o drunkenness_n and_o neglect_v of_o that_o weapon_n be_v conquer_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o army_n do_v consist_v of_o archery_n in_o like_a sort_n and_o with_o the_o like_a weapon_n be_v the_o grecian_n conquer_v with_o the_o arabian_n after_o the_o same_o discipline_n of_o archery_n they_o reviue_v and_o after_o upon_o neglect_n thereof_o again_o conquer_v and_o quite_o overthrow_v by_o mahomet_n with_o his_o turk_n and_o janissary_n that_o consist_v most_o of_o bowman_n king_n david_n and_o josiah_n perform_v great_a effect_n therewith_o by_o this_o weapon_n god_n give_v many_o victory_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o by_o the_o same_o for_o their_o transgression_n 75_o psa_fw-la 7._o 63._o 75_o they_o receive_v diverse_a overthrow_n of_o the_o gentile_n beside_o that_o king_n david_n do_v call_v bow_n a_o mighty_a power_n and_o in_o his_o psalm_n the_o vessel_n of_o death_n god_n when_o he_o promise_v help_v to_o the_o jew_n he_o use_v no_o kind_n of_o speak_v so_o much_o as_o this_o that_o he_o 32._o deut._n 32._o will_v bend_v his_o bow_n and_o die_v his_o shaft_n in_o gentile_n blood_n whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o shoot_v be_v a_o wooderfull_a thing_n in_o war_n whereunto_o the_o high_a power_n of_o god_n be_v liken_v when_o demosthenes_n the_o valiant_a captain_n slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n all_o the_o lacedaemonian_n beside_o of_o the_o city_n of_o pilos_fw-la the_o shaft_n go_v so_o thick_a that_o day_n say_v thucydides_n that_o no_o man_n can_v see_v their_o enemy_n i_o lacedaemonian_a take_v prisoner_n be_v ask_v of_o one_o of_o athens_n whether_o they_o be_v stout_a fellow_n that_o be_v slay_v or_o no_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n 4._o thucid._n 4._o he_o answer_v nothing_o else_o but_o this_o make_v much_o of_o those_o shaft_n of_o you_o for_o they_o know_v neither_o stout_a nor_o unstout_a etc._n etc._n the_o goth_n vandal_n alan_o and_o other_o northern_a nation_n invade_v and_o conquer_v rome_n and_o greece_n and_o besiege_v constantinople_n spoil_v hungary_n austria_n illiria_n and_o dalmatia_n waste_v all_o italy_n sack_v france_n and_o spain_n invade_v africa_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a they_o achieve_v all_o these_o victory_n more_o with_o the_o effect_n of_o bow_n then_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o weapon_n with_o the_o like_a weapon_n do_v the_o arrabian_o invade_v constantinople_n mesopotamia_n surria_n armenia_n &_o persia_n jerusalem_n egypt_n barbary_n etc._n etc._n they_o discontinue_v this_o weapon_n be_v by_o the_o same_o chief_o conquer_v by_o the_o turk_n the_o like_a do_v the_o tartar_n against_o parthia_n media_n armenia_n mesopotamia_n and_o surria_n with_o innumerable_a number_n of_o archer_n on_o horseback_n so_o do_v tamburlaine_n the_o tartar_a emperor_n overthrow_n bajazeth_n the_o turkish_a emperor_n by_o reason_n his_o army_n do_v far_o exceed_v the_o turk_n in_o the_o number_n of_o archer_n which_o most_o excellent_a effect_n of_o archery_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o amurath_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o yâ—_z turk_n do_v within_o few_o year_n after_o institute_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n a_o number_n of_o janissary_n on_o foot_n be_v christian_n reny_v teach_v from_o their_o youth_n to_o exercise_v the_o bow_n and_o so_o of_o the_o harquebus_n so_o that_o when_o the_o turk_n send_v any_o his_o baslae_n to_o besiege_v any_o town_n they_o all_o use_n to_o take_v with_o they_o both_o their_o bow_n and_o harquebuss_n their_o harquebuss_n to_o use_v in_o trench_n against_o place_n fortify_v &_o their_o bow_n for_o service_n of_o the_o field_n but_o the_o turk_n for_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n and_o for_o all_o battle_n and_o great_a encounter_n in_o the_o field_n do_v ever_o prefer_v the_o bow_n before_o the_o harquebuss_n fol._n 41_o 42._o so_o likewise_o do_v the_o tartar_n persian_n and_o parthian_n under_o the_o sophy_n who_o although_o they_o have_v have_v the_o use_n of_o shot_n long_o before_o we_o in_o europe_n yet_o have_v they_o and_o do_v still_o prefer_v their_o archer_n and_o bow_n for_o battle_n and_o victory_n before_o their_o weapon_n of_o fire_n fol._n
42_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o shoot_v be_v the_o chief_a thing_n wherewith_o god_n suffer_v the_o turk_n to_o punish_v our_o sin_n withal_o the_o youth_n there_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o turc_n caâ—p_fw-fr de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la turc_n shoot_v and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o might_n of_o their_o shoot_n who_o in_o the_o town_n call_v newcastle_n in_o illerica_n be_v all_o slay_v by_o the_o turk_n arrow_n when_o the_o spaniard_n have_v no_o use_n of_o their_o gun_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rain_n and_o since_o that_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n himself_o at_o the_o city_n of_o argier_n in_o africa_n have_v his_o host_n sore_o handle_v with_o the_o turk_n arrow_n when_o his_o gun_n stand_v he_o in_o no_o service_n at_o all_o by_o the_o like_a accident_n of_o rain_n and_o therefore_o as_o concern_v all_o these_o kingdom_n 36_o plin_n lib_n 16_o chap._n 36_o and_o common_a wealth_n i_o may_v conclude_v with_o pliny_n thus_o if_o any_o man_n will_v remember_v the_o ethiopian_n egyptian_n arabian_n the_o man_n of_o indie_n of_o scythia_n so_o many_o people_n in_o the_o east_n of_o the_o samaritan_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o parthian_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v perceive_v half_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o live_v in_o subjection_n overcome_v by_o the_o might_n and_o power_n of_o shoot_v proof_n from_o our_o nation_n of_o former_a and_o modern_a time_n the_o say_a sir_n john_n smyth_n knight_n fol._n 29._o 30._o 31._o campe._n tilburie_n campe._n prove_v that_o by_o the_o example_n of_o place_v bow_n in_o the_o army_n at_o tilburie_n an._n dom._n 1588._o captain_n of_o this_o age_n in_o general_n not_o to_o be_v expert_a in_o that_o discipline_n he_o teach_v the_o order_n of_o our_o ancestor_n therein_o in_o this_o sort_n uz._n they_o place_v they_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o other_o nation_n who_o be_v then_o better_o arm_v then_o now_o we_o use_v to_o be_v and_o the_o effect_n be_v such_o that_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n as_o thick_a as_o snow_n with_o a_o terrible_a noise_n much_o like_o a_o tempestuous_a wind_n they_o do_v leave_v no_o disarm_v place_n of_o horse_n or_o man_n unstricken_a and_o unwounded_a as_o may_v well_o appear_v by_o the_o battle_n of_o cressey_n that_o king_n edward_n the_o third_o and_o his_o son_n prince_n edw._n win_v against_o philip_n of_o france_n where_o the_o french_a be_v six_o to_o one_o well_o arm_v where_o be_v slay_v xi_o prince_n a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o knight_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o soldier_n the_o wonder_a effect_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o shot_n of_o arrow_n be_v that_o day_n such_o as_o neither_o man_n at_o arm_n nor_o other_o horseman_n of_o diverse_a nation_n be_v able_a to_o enter_v and_o break_v the_o archer_n be_v without_o pike_n stake_n bank_n and_o trench_n to_o guard_v they_o but_o in_o the_o plain_a field_n the_o archer_n with_o their_o vollee_n of_o arrow_n do_v break_v the_o rank_n both_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n wound_v and_o kill_v both_o horse_n and_o man_n the_o french_a king_n horse_n be_v slay_v under_o he_o and_o himself_o in_o peril_n the_o like_a or_o great_a overthrow_n be_v act_v by_o the_o same_o prince_n against_o john_n king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o poicter_n with_o six_o thousand_o archer_n and_o two_o thousand_o arm_a man_n against_o 60000._o french_a the_o same_o prince_n fight_v the_o like_a battle_n in_o spain_n overthrow_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n in_o one_o battle_n by_o the_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o archer_n so_o be_v the_o battle_n of_o herring_n fight_v there_o in_o henry_n the_o sixth_o his_o time_n and_o win_v by_o archery_n in_o the_o same_o king_n time_n as_o the_o french_a chronicle_n do_v report_n the_o l._n of_o belay_n accompany_v with_o two_o hundred_o french_a lance_n go_v to_o man_n meet_v with_o a_o english_a captain_n call_v berrie_n and_o with_o he_o 80._o archer_n by_o who_o the_o lance_n be_v overthrow_v and_o diverse_a take_v prisoner_n the_o like_a encounter_n happen_v about_o that_o time_n between_o guyan_n de_fw-fr coing_n a_o french_a captain_n with_o 120._o lance_n and_o sir_n william_n old_a with_o twenty_o archer_n with_o like_a success_n but_o for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o archery_n be_v a_o prevalent_a weapon_n in_o ancient_a time_n before_o the_o musket_n and_o calliver_n come_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o their_o use_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o produce_v late_a instance_n of_o these_o our_o age_n service_n of_o great_a effect_n do_v by_o archery_n of_o our_o nation_n in_o these_o our_o time_n notable_a service_n be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o of_o famous_a memory_n upon_o a_o convoy_n between_o guiens_n and_o teroun_n by_o archer_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o 1548._o ket_n with_o his_o norfolk_n rebel_n by_o one_o conflict_n and_o a_o fight_a field_n be_v man_n unarm_v do_v great_a exploit_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n by_o archer_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n lose_v his_o good_a opinion_n of_o harquebuzy_n and_o will_v ever_o after_o say_v public_o the_o bow_n to_o be_v the_o noble_a weapon_n of_o the_o world_n this_o sir_n john_n smyth_n set_v down_o from_o the_o certain_a report_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o be_v there_o present_a in_o the_o same_o king_n time_n the_o western_a rebel_n eyewitness_n the_o right_a honourable_a the_o lord_n of_o huâ—ldon_n l_o chamber_n lie_v that_o now_o be_v a_o eyewitness_n drive_v the_o spanish_a and_o italian_a harquebuzy_n from_o all_o their_o strength_n with_o vollee_n of_o arrow_n which_o sir_n john_n smyth_n also_o have_v hard_o the_o l._n chamberlain_n that_o now_o be_v very_o notable_o report_v who_o be_v there_o a_o eye_n witness_n captain_n spinola_n a_o italian_a a_o very_a brave_a soldier_n and_o wound_v with_o arrow_n in_o these_o service_n give_v singular_a commendation_n of_o the_o archery_n of_o england_n the_o battle_n of_o floddon_n hill_n where_o james_n king_n scot_n be_v slay_v be_v very_o famous_a where_o the_o archer_n of_o cheshire_n and_o lancashire_n get_v immortal_a name_n and_o praise_n for_o ever_o the_o fear_n only_o of_o english_a archer_n have_v do_v strange_a thing_n than_o be_v read_v of_o else_o where_o and_o that_o not_o long_o sithence_o betwixt_o eske_n and_o leven_n at_o sandie_n sikes_n do_v appear_v where_o the_o whole_a nobility_n of_o scotland_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o archer_n of_o england_n be_v drown_v and_o take_v prisoner_n there_o be_v a_o old_a proverb_n in_o scotland_n that_o every_o english_a archer_n bear_v under_o his_o girdle_n twenty_o four_o scot_n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v say_v when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v in_o france_n the_o priest_n at_o home_n because_o they_o be_v archer_n have_v be_v able_a to_o overthrow_v all_o scotland_n bishop_n latimer_n in_o his_o sixth_o sermon_n make_v before_o archery_n bishop_n latimer_n his_o commendation_n of_o archery_n king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o desire_v the_o lord_n as_o they_o love_v the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o as_o they_o intend_v to_o remove_v his_o indignation_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o practice_n of_o shoot_v which_o he_o call_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n whereby_o we_o excel_v all_o other_o nation_n and_o a_o instrument_n whereby_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o we_o many_o victory_n the_o foresay_a lord_n warwick_n do_v also_o report_n that_o when_o he_o be_v lieutenant_n general_a at_o newhaven_n he_o do_v send_v to_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n then_o favour_v by_o her_o majesty_n six_o hundred_o harquebuzier_n who_o thankful_o receive_v they_o yet_o say_v he_o have_v rather_o have_v have_v two_o hundred_o archer_n and_o that_o he_o will_v with_o they_o perform_v great_a service_n this_o message_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o admiral_n by_o sir_n francis_n somerset_n sir_n 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