ordinary_a reasonable_a and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o man_n yet_o accompayn_v the_o fame_n with_o philosophical_a history_n the_o form_n of_o our_o perfect_a commonweal_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o ancient_a athenian_a monarchy_n that_o people_n be_v disperse_v commonweal_n and_o like_v unto_o beast_n wander_v in_o the_o field_n be_v first_o by_o cecrope_n and_o after_o by_o theseus_n constrain_v to_o inhabit_v a_o city_n which_o be_v then_o call_v cecropiae_n and_o since_o name_v athens_n and_o at_o length_n reduce_v to_o a_o kingdom_n descend_v to_o their_o posterity_n but_o what_o authority_n the_o senate_n under_o those_o king_n have_v which_o order_n do_v represent_v the_o optimatie_n by_o reason_n the_o time_n be_v long_o since_o pass_v and_o few_o writer_n have_v thereof_o write_v can_v be_v to_o we_o apparent_o know_v yet_o must_v we_o believe_v that_o those_o king_n have_v about_o they_o wise_a man_n who_o council_n they_o employ_v in_o govern_v the_o king_n of_o 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aetâ—oli_n name_v their_o general_a assembly_n panaetolium_n or_o as_o the_o universal_a counsel_n of_o jonia_n be_v term_v panionium_n spain_n in_o spain_n the_o king_n have_v authority_n sovereign_a the_o council_n royal_a resemble_v the_o optimatie_n and_o the_o three_o chief_a order_n of_o knighthood_n may_v be_v liken_v to_o the_o popular_a state_n for_o the_o order_n of_o s._n â—ago_n callatrava_fw-it &_o alâ—antara_n assemble_v with_o the_o king_n do_v determine_v of_o matter_n most_o important_a polonia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n do_v also_o consist_v of_o the_o say_v three_o sort_n that_o be_v the_o king_n nobility_n and_o people_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o word_n people_n include_v only_a knight_n and_o gentleman_n the_o liberty_n &_o fellowship_n of_o those_o order_n be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o king_n without_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n &_o their_o authority_n do_v not_o any_o thing_n neither_o caâ—_n the_o council_n determine_v without_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o law_n be_v of_o so_o great_a force_n as_o every_o man_n religious_o swear_v to_o keep_v and_o observe_v they_o and_o ifcontrarie_a to_o that_o oath_n any_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o same_o be_v account_v injust_a and_o impious_a that_o oath_n which_o they_o swear_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v in_o their_o language_n call_v captue_n which_o signify_v in_o latin_a tegmen_fw-la capitis_fw-la for_o as_o the_o head_n be_v keep_v from_o cold_a by_o be_v cover_v so_o through_o virtue_n of_o that_o oath_n their_o law_n liberty_n and_o welfare_n be_v conserve_v because_o in_o maintain_v thereof_o no_o good_a man_n fear_v to_o adventure_v his_o life_n against_o tyrant_n and_o all_o other_o that_o labour_v to_o violate_v the_o bound_n of_o public_a liberty_n and_o happiness_n that_o people_n therefore_o do_v live_v in_o great_a liberty_n be_v persuade_v that_o to_o live_v according_a to_o law_n be_v indeed_o perfect_a freedom_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n govern_v by_o law_n and_o proceed_v not_o according_a to_o will_n in_o make_v of_o war_n or_o conclude_v of_o peace_n he_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n never_o transgress_v the_o law_n which_o work_v this_o effect_n that_o among_o the_o people_n the_o king_n person_n be_v not_o only_o high_o honour_v but_o also_o for_o a_o god_n right_o reverence_v and_o adore_v for_o who_o be_v he_o that_o will_v not_o entire_o love_v honour_n and_o reverence_v that_o prince_n who_o in_o govern_v be_v of_o oneself_o mind_n with_o the_o law_n content_v to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o line_n of_o reason_n direct_v his_o do_n according_a to_o the_o expert_a wisdom_n of_o his_o councillor_n if_o authority_n be_v thus_o use_v what_o consent_n love_n and_o mutual_a affection_n do_v it_o make_v among_o subject_n to_o conclude_v the_o king_n of_o polonia_n seem_v such_o a_o prince_n as_o plato_n aristotle_n xenophon_n and_o other_o lawmaker_n have_v wish_v to_o be_v in_o commonweal_n &_o as_o nature_n and_o god_n himself_o do_v allow_v the_o senate_n do_v in_o that_o state_n represent_v the_o optimatie_n and_o have_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a great_a authority_n for_o be_v choose_v amongst_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o wise_a gentleman_n they_o only_o with_o the_o king_n do_v consult_v of_o the_o commonweal_n their_o authority_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o homotimâ—_n in_o persia_n or_o the_o ephori_fw-la in_o lacedemonia_fw-la the_o gentleman_n of_o polonia_n do_v represent_v the_o popular_a state_n for_o in_o they_o consist_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o government_n and_o they_o be_v as_o a_o seminary_n from_o whence_o councillor_n and_o king_n be_v take_v the_o england_n kingdom_n of_o brytannie_n now_o call_v england_n obey_v one_o king_n who_o choose_v he_o councillor_n unto_o who_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o popular_a order_n be_v join_v do_v make_v one_o common_a council_n which_o in_o their_o language_n be_v call_v parliament_n the_o venetian_a state_n seem_v frame_v state_n after_o the_o same_o fashion_n but_o they_o within_o the_o name_n of_o people_n do_v only_o include_v gentleman_n and_o citizen_n take_v great_a heed_n lest_o any_o other_o shall_v usurp_v that_o title_n because_o they_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o magistracy_n out_o of_o that_o number_n the_o senate_n be_v choose_v which_o represent_v a_o optimatie_n and_o be_v as_o foundation_n of_o that_o state_n the_o duke_n be_v also_o elect_v of_o that_o number_n resemble_v a_o king_n and_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o monarchy_n or_o commonweal_n that_o can_v compare_v with_o it_o for_o quiet_a government_n and_o long_a continuance_n whether_o the_o cause_n thereof_o proceed_v from_o god_n from_o fortune_n from_o the_o observation_n of_o justice_n or_o from_o the_o natural_a seat_n of_o that_o city_n i_o need_v not_o now_o to_o discourse_v but_o true_a it_o be_v
rest_v in_o man_n of_o such_o virtue_n and_o think_v it_o a_o thing_n honest_a and_o just_a to_o obey_v they_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n there_o be_v not_o any_o so_o wise_a and_o of_o such_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a virtue_n as_o be_v the_o senator_n because_o all_o other_o either_o through_o want_n of_o year_n lack_v of_o experience_n or_o inconstancy_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n withdraw_v from_o the_o best_a course_n of_o life_n but_o a_o counsellor_n be_v not_o by_o any_o affection_n trouble_v by_o appetite_n transport_v nor_o by_o youth_n inveigle_v but_o by_o reason_n govern_v by_o counsel_n direct_v and_o by_o agâ—_n make_v perfect_a counsellor_n also_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o capacity_n reason_n counsel_n judgement_n and_o name_v ripeness_n may_v be_v call_v senator_n because_o in_o they_o all_o youthful_a appetite_n and_o fury_n be_v decay_v and_o the_o force_n of_o reason_n increase_v which_o be_v grow_v to_o perfection_n in_o man_n do_v make_v they_o like_v unto_o go_n furthermore_n for_o somuch_o as_o there_o be_v as_o the_o philosopher_n affirm_v in_o all_o thing_n three_o degree_n great_a small_a and_o indifferent_a that_o be_v think_v most_o perfect_a which_o do_v participate_v of_o either_o so_o the_o senator_n be_v senator_n as_o it_o be_v a_o mean_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o people_n may_v the_o better_o find_v the_o perfection_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o office_n of_o king_n and_o what_o the_o duty_n of_o people_n with_o the_o right_n liberty_n and_o law_n appertain_a to_o either_o lest_o the_o people_n for_o want_v of_o good_a government_n do_v coveâ—_n immoderate_a liberty_n or_o the_o king_n lack_v advice_n do_v fall_n into_o tyranny_n it_o behove_v the_o counsellor_n to_o be_v of_o high_a wisdom_n great_a understanding_n and_o much_o experience_n endeavour_v himself_o to_o â—e_v careful_a and_o vigilant_a for_o the_o well_o do_v quiet_a and_o happiness_n of_o all_o the_o commonweal_n which_o ought_v be_v the_o study_n of_o he_o that_o be_v of_o high_a capacity_n and_o supernatural_a understanding_n scipio_n say_v that_o as_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sailor_n endeavour_n be_v good_a passage_n the_o physician_n travel_n tend_v to_o health_n and_o the_o captain_n labour_v to_o victory_n so_o the_o happy_a life_n of_o subject_n their_o wealth_n their_o glory_n and_o virtue_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o our_o counsellor_n and_o from_o he_o as_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o most_o singularity_n and_o perfection_n the_o same_o proceed_v we_o shall_v now_o therefore_o discourse_n what_o foundation_n of_o great_a wisdom_n have_v and_o what_o exercise_n knowledge_n and_o virtue_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o counsellor_n which_o be_v know_v the_o way_n and_o degree_n whereby_o he_o may_v attain_v to_o so_o excellent_a quality_n shall_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o foundation_n and_o root_n of_o every_o commonweal_n be_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o we_o will_v first_o above_o all_o thing_n birth_n determine_v that_o our_o councillor_n shall_v be_v natural_o bear_v within_o that_o state_n where_o he_o govern_v because_o that_o birth_n and_o be_v do_v not_o only_o bind_v he_o but_o also_o lead_v he_o to_o believe_v it_o be_v honourable_a just_a and_o necessary_a to_o spend_v his_o blood_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n for_o the_o only_a love_n which_o man_n do_v bear_v unto_o their_o country_n do_v exceed_v all_o other_o piety_n and_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v not_o love_v that_o country_n wherein_o he_o have_v his_o parent_n his_o child_n his_o neighbour_n and_o friend_n natural_a and_o that_o which_o have_v free_o give_v he_o life_n name_n and_o honour_n with_o every_o other_o thing_n requirable_a either_o for_o delight_n or_o necessity_n sure_o nature_n have_v so_o deep_o and_o firm_o plant_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n the_o love_n to_o their_o country_n as_o never_o any_o good_a subject_n do_v fear_v at_o necessary_a occasion_n to_o adventure_v his_o life_n yea_o we_o have_v find_v the_o force_n thereof_o to_o have_v be_v such_o as_o even_o the_o wicked_a and_o most_o unnatural_a subject_n attempt_v the_o subvertion_n of_o their_o country_n at_o the_o only_a sight_n of_o their_o natural_a soil_n have_v stay_v their_o hand_n from_o perform_v so_o wicked_a a_o enterprise_n do_v not_o veturia_n dissuade_v her_o son_n martius_n besiege_v rome_n only_o by_o reduce_v to_o his_o memory_n the_o love_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v unto_o his_o natural_a country_n call_v he_o impious_a and_o audacious_a for_o dare_v to_o disturb_v that_o city_n wherein_o he_o be_v beget_v and_o breed_v forget_v that_o within_o the_o wall_n thereof_o his_o mother_n wife_n child_n famelie_o and_o friend_n live_v great_a be_v the_o love_n of_o veturia_n towards_o her_o country_n and_o no_o less_o be_v the_o piety_n of_o martius_n in_o pardon_v his_o country_n which_o through_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o tribune_n at_o that_o time_n persecute_v the_o nobility_n have_v be_v to_o he_o unthankful_a sertorius_n in_o like_a manner_n desire_v pompeius_n and_o metellus_n to_o procure_v his_o revocation_n say_v he_o desire_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v a_o obscure_a citizen_n of_o rome_n then_o else_o where_o a_o emperor_n therefore_o ouidius_fw-la naso_n the_o poet_n say_v true_o nescio_fw-la qua_fw-la natale_fw-la solum_fw-la dulcedine_fw-la cunctos_fw-la ducit_fw-la &_o immemores_fw-la non_fw-la sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la svi_fw-la great_a be_v the_o obligation_n which_o bind_v we_o to_o our_o country_n whereunto_o our_o good_n and_o person_n be_v as_o it_o be_v impawn_v pythagoras_n as_o plato_n say_v be_v ask_v in_o what_o sort_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v ungrateful_a to_o to_o country_n answer_v as_o to_o his_o mother_n because_o all_o injury_n be_v to_o be_v pardon_v for_o our_o country_n sake_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o offence_n so_o great_a which_o the_o love_n of_o our_o country_n ought_v not_o delay_v and_o diminish_v let_v our_o councillor_n therefore_o be_v a_o subject_n natural_o bear_v commonweal_n since_o no_o man_n of_o foreign_a birth_n ought_v be_v prefer_v to_o that_o dignity_n because_o the_o council_n of_o stranger_n be_v account_v suspicious_a perilous_a and_o dangerous_a the_o athenian_n therefore_o do_v not_o only_o seclude_v all_o stranger_n from_o their_o counsel_n but_o also_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o dwell_v within_o their_o city_n jest_n by_o such_o mean_v they_o may_v aspire_v unto_o the_o magistracy_n and_o induce_v the_o citizen_n mind_n to_o innovation_n whereby_o change_n of_o law_n custom_n manner_n and_o sedition_n may_v grow_v which_o manner_n of_o proceed_v we_o see_v the_o venetian_n have_v careful_o observe_v for_o among_o they_o great_a heed_n be_v take_v lest_o any_o under_o false_a tide_n shall_v intrude_v himself_o into_o that_o number_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o government_n whereby_o all_o forenner_n and_o stranger_n be_v utter_o exclude_v but_o happelye_o it_o may_v seem_v considerable_a who_o those_o be_v which_o ought_v be_v call_v citizen_n this_o word_n be_v citizen_n have_v be_v aswell_o among_o philosopher_n as_o lawemaker_n diverselye_o define_v some_o have_v call_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o citizen_n other_o only_o those_o that_o be_v descend_v of_o noble_a and_o free_a citizen_n other_o have_v call_v they_o citizen_n who_o have_v one_o of_o their_o parent_n free_v bear_v within_o the_o city_n and_o some_o will_v that_o the_o citizen_n shall_v fetch_v his_o pedigree_n from_o his_o ancient_a grandfather_n some_o do_v also_o think_v that_o stranger_n receive_v into_o the_o society_n of_o citizen_n and_o naturallize_v shall_v be_v call_v citizen_n aristotle_n do_v call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o citizen_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o office_n in_o the_o state_n and_o be_v descend_v of_o free_a and_o honest_a parentage_n surelye_o the_o opinion_n of_o everye_o of_o these_o touch_v the_o name_n of_o citizen_n be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v strange_a see_v that_o custom_n and_o law_n do_v in_o everye_o place_n give_v direction_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v frame_v their_o reason_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o state_n wherein_o they_o live_v in_o popular_a state_n all_o they_o be_v common_o popular_a call_v citizen_n that_o do_v inhabit_v the_o city_n aswell_o poor_a as_o rich_a bad_a as_o good_a wise_a as_o learned_a not_o be_v bond_n man_n for_o everye_o one_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o government_n and_o live_v all_o in_o one_o equality_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o athenian_a commonweal_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v popularlye_o govern_v and_o in_o our_o day_n the_o canton_n of_o switserlande_n do_v observe_v the_o same_o custom_n diverse_a other_o city_n in_o germany_n be_v call_v free_a where_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v live_v popular_o seclude_v aristocratie_n from_o gentleman_n &_o noble_a citizen_n
discipline_n which_o so_o be_v into_o their_o place_n enter_v audaciousnes_n violence_n injustice_n lasciviousness_n and_o barbarism_n the_o sink_n of_o all_o vice_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o good_a order_n and_o form_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o election_n of_o magistrate_n so_o as_o in_o the_o choice_n chief_a respect_n may_v be_v have_v to_o the_o virtue_n of_o good_a man_n as_o touch_v the_o mean_a office_n of_o state_n by_o what_o order_n they_o shall_v be_v bestow_v it_o be_v not_o our_o intent_n to_o discourse_v it_o shall_v suffice_v that_o the_o law_n and_o common_a custom_n be_v therein_o observe_v but_o for_o so_o much_o as_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o magistrate_n the_o place_n of_o he_o who_o we_o call_v a_o counsellor_n be_v of_o most_o reputation_n upon_o he_o as_o it_o be_v a_o foundation_n the_o whole_a weight_n of_o all_o other_o counsel_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o commonweal_n rest_v it_o behove_v therefore_o that_o the_o choice_n of_o commonweal_n he_o be_v make_v with_o great_a care_n and_o circumspection_n every_o state_n have_v evil_a counsellor_n be_v most_o evil_o govern_v and_o no_o sign_n of_o equity_n justice_n or_o religion_n will_v therein_o appear_v but_o fraud_n deceit_n injustice_n and_o impiety_n reign_v in_o magistrate_n shall_v easy_o by_o imitation_n corrupt_v other_o for_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o through_o the_o vice_n of_o governor_n commonweal_n be_v change_v monarchy_n become_v tyranny_n aristocraty_n be_v alter_v into_o oligarchias_n democraty_n convert_v into_o ochlocraty_n consider_v therefore_o in_o election_n of_o counsellor_n these_o three_o thing_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o who_o to_o who_o and_o how_o they_o ought_v be_v choose_v to_o the_o first_o we_o have_v as_o i_o hope_v already_o sufficient_o speak_v when_o we_o say_v that_o in_o the_o number_n of_o natural_a subject_n the_o counsellor_n ought_v be_v elect_v and_o thereof_o a_o little_a before_o we_o discourse_v now_o be_v we_o to_o tell_v to_o who_o and_o how_o counsellor_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v wherein_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o recite_v the_o custom_n of_o other_o commonweal_n which_o be_v know_v we_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o conceive_v what_o kind_n of_o election_n fit_v with_o every_o state_n and_o which_o of_o they_o ought_v be_v account_v best_o and_o most_o profitable_a in_o the_o election_n of_o all_o magistrate_n and_o chief_o counsellor_n all_o people_n in_o every_o state_n be_v wont_a to_o respect_v three_o thing_n liberty_n riches_n and_o virtue_n for_o what_o do_v depend_v of_o those_o three_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v those_o that_o desire_v the_o form_n of_o a_o popular_a state_n do_v chief_o respect_v liberty_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o lâ—â—deth_v they_o to_o like_v and_o desire_v popular_a government_n so_o much_o as_o the_o sweet_a liberty_n desire_n of_o liberty_n because_o they_o think_v liberty_n consist_v principallâ—e_v in_o command_v and_o obey_v by_o turn_n judge_v it_o reasonable_a that_o all_o citizen_n shall_v command_v or_o at_o the_o least_o sometime_o to_o command_v &_o sometime_o to_o obey_v therefore_o in_o all_o such_o commonweal_n the_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v by_o lot_n wherein_o chance_n &_o lucke_n do_v help_v more_o than_o reason_n or_o wisdom_n which_o order_n be_v invent_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n for_o all_o man_n desire_v to_o be_v think_v and_o account_v equal_n do_v use_v therein_o the_o aid_n of_o fortune_n &_o chance_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o rich_a &_o poor_a the_o eloquent_a and_o simple_a the_o mighty_a and_o weak_a the_o wise_a and_o foolish_a shall_v be_v equal_a &_o that_o no_o one_o by_o wealth_n eloquence_n wisdom_n or_o friendship_n shall_v oppress_v a_o other_o and_o consequent_o usurp_v the_o state_n with_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o common_a to_o they_o all_o imagen_v moreover_o that_o the_o common_a good_a profit_n and_o liberty_n may_v be_v preserve_v better_o by_o many_o then_o one_o or_o diverse_a in_o those_o state_n therefore_o the_o condition_n of_o all_o man_n be_v a_o like_a and_o it_o make_v no_o matter_n whether_o they_o be_v rich_a or_o poor_a learned_a or_o foolish_a so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v free_a man_n in_o commonweal_n govern_v by_o a_o few_o the_o order_n be_v that_o a_o small_a number_n of_o wise_a discreet_a or_o rich_a man_n shall_v govern_v but_o in_o popular_a state_n it_o be_v contrary_a for_o there_o the_o ignoble_a poor_a man_n and_o artifizer_n have_v equal_a procaedence_n with_o the_o rich_a man_n we_o read_v that_o the_o popular_a state_n of_o athens_n commonweal_n be_v govern_v in_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o by_o few_o magistrate_n which_o be_v either_o rich_a man_n or_o wise_a man_n the_o other_o consist_v of_o all_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o free_a citizen_n the_o first_o be_v institute_v by_o theseus_n who_o assemble_v the_o people_n into_o city_n live_v before_o disperse_v savage_o in_o the_o field_n persuade_v the_o most_o potente_a personage_n that_o the_o democraty_n ought_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o monarchy_n to_o the_o end_n the_o sovereignty_n shall_v rest_v in_o the_o people_n and_o he_o himself_o will_v be_v but_o as_o a_o captain_n general_a in_o war_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o law_n but_o in_o all_o other_o respect_n every_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o equal_n moreover_o he_o institute_v a_o convocation_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n make_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o artificer_n &_o housbandman_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o noble_a sort_n shall_v have_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n the_o sovereign_a office_n and_o judicial_a place_n but_o otherwise_o to_o live_v in_o equal_a honour_n and_o dignity_n with_o the_o rest_n this_o first_o prince_n as_o aristotle_n say_v will_v not_o frame_v any_o kingdom_n but_o conform_v himself_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o people_n contrive_v such_o a_o commonweal_n as_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n be_v think_v most_o allowable_a most_o just_a and_o most_o contentful_a in_o like_a manner_n he_o devise_v such_o a_o popular_a state_n as_o shall_v not_o be_v govern_v by_o violence_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o multitude_n but_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v qualify_v by_o judgement_n and_o reason_n so_o as_o by_o honest_a live_n and_o obedience_n of_o law_n the_o commonweal_n may_v enjoy_v her_o happiness_n this_o commonweal_n begin_v by_o theseus_n be_v after_o govern_v by_o draco_n who_o give_v thereunto_o certain_a bloody_a law_n then_o solon_n through_o sedition_n &_o discord_n of_o the_o citizen_n reduce_v the_o government_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o somewhat_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o magistrate_n last_o of_o all_o that_o democraty_n come_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o clisthenes_n aristides_n and_o pericles_n and_o after_o all_o they_o to_o demosthenes_n these_o man_n be_v pleaser_n of_o people_n reduce_v all_o the_o citizen_n to_o equality_n increase_v the_o tribe_n enter_v servant_n and_o stranger_n into_o the_o company_n of_o citizen_n clisthenes_n invent_v the_o law_n call_v ostracismus_n which_o be_v execute_v upon_o those_o of_o who_o there_o be_v any_o opinion_n conceive_v that_o their_o wisdom_n or_o virtue_n may_v hinder_v the_o popular_a liberty_n aristides_n judge_v it_o a_o thing_n reasonable_a that_o banish_v man_n and_o the_o base_a multitude_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o magistracy_n pericles_z diminish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o weaken_v the_o dignity_n thereof_o demosthenes_n find_v the_o state_n full_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o multitude_n by_o a_o solemn_a oration_n allow_v and_o commend_v just_a thereof_o aristotle_n and_o his_o tutor_n plato_n with_o other_o political_a philosopher_n do_v think_v that_o the_o popular_a form_n of_o commonweal_n be_v not_o unjust_a be_v accompany_v with_o good_a law_n and_o a_o people_n willing_a to_o obey_v the_o same_o for_o who_o be_v he_o that_o can_v mislike_v that_o state_n wherein_o each_o man_n have_v a_o law_n to_o be_v as_o king_n and_o keeper_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o of_o the_o law_n himself_o be_v prince_n and_o lord_n sure_o i_o can_v well_o allow_v of_o such_o a_o commonweal_n where_o it_o not_o subject_a to_o great_a tumult_n inconstant_a sedition_n and_o sudden_a mutation_n first_o who_o be_v he_o that_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a people_n be_v mutable_a and_o will_v use_v liberty_n immoderate_o for_o indeed_o the_o multitude_n either_o obey_v slavish_o or_o do_v command_v cruel_o be_v also_o entice_v or_o rather_o fill_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o liberty_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v by_o some_o action_n aspire_v to_o greatness_n or_o glory_n it_o become_v insolent_a desire_v to_o be_v think_v chief_a and_o hold_v equality_n unjust_a do_v use_v most_o intemperate_o to_o bear_v hate_n sedition_n and_o ambition_n so_o as_o of_o such_o a_o commonweal_n grow_v
they_o be_v give_v absolute_a power_n to_o revenge_v injury_n preserve_v liberty_n and_o beiudge_n of_o each_o man_n virtue_n and_o vice_n a_o good_a king_n ought_v therefore_o to_o have_v no_o less_o care_n of_o those_o he_o govern_v then_o have_v the_o shepherd_n of_o his_o flock_n that_o be_v to_o make_v they_o bless_v and_o happy_a homer_n call_v king_n agomemnon_n the_o shepherd_n of_o people_n who_o plato_n do_v imitate_v call_v he_o shepherd_n and_o keeper_n of_o mankind_n moreover_o a_o king_n ought_v to_o govern_v his_o people_n not_o as_o master_n do_v their_o servant_n but_o as_o the_o father_n rule_v his_o child_n wherefore_o as_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o good_a parent_n sometime_o to_o rebuke_v their_o child_n sometime_o to_o admonish_v and_o cherish_v they_o and_o sometime_o also_o to_o correct_v and_o punish_v they_o so_o shall_v a_o prince_n behave_v himself_o towards_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o for_o the_o people_n preservation_n as_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonweal_n show_v himself_o sometime_o severe_a sometime_o gentle_a and_o placable_a defend_v and_o enlarge_n the_o common_a profit_n with_o no_o less_o care_n than_o a_o father_n provide_v for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o tyrant_n his_o child_n thus_o appear_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o king_n and_o tyrant_n the_o one_o do_v care_n for_o the_o common_a commodity_n the_o other_o study_v only_o for_o private_a profit_n the_o end_n of_o the_o tyrant_n endeavour_n be_v voluptuousness_n but_o the_o end_n of_o a_o king_n study_n be_v honour_n to_o excel_v in_o riches_n be_v proper_a to_o tyrant_n but_o a_o king_n chief_a desire_n be_v honour_n a_o tyrant_n desire_v the_o aid_n of_o stranger_n but_o a_o king_n be_v guard_v with_o his_o own_o subject_n alfonsus_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v ask_v which_o of_o his_o subject_n he_o hold_v most_o dear_a answer_v i_o love_v they_o better_o that_o wish_v i_o well_o than_o those_o that_o fear_v i_o which_o seem_v reasonable_a because_o fear_n be_v accompany_v with_o hatred_n a_o king_n therefore_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o safe_a by_o defence_n of_o arm_n than_o love_n good_a will_n and_o fidelity_n of_o subject_n he_o be_v also_o to_o be_v honour_v as_o the_o minister_n of_o public_a counsel_n the_o defender_n of_o law_n and_o conserver_n of_o common_a right_n and_o liberty_n for_o better_o perform_v of_o all_o which_o office_n he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o harken_v to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsellor_n and_o as_o his_o parent_n love_n and_o honour_v they_o traianus_n that_o great_a emperor_n of_o the_o world_n use_v continual_o to_o call_v the_o senate_n his_o father_n for_o like_a as_o the_o father_n do_v foretell_v his_o son_n of_o those_o thing_n he_o think_v profitable_a so_o do_v a_o senate_n counsel_n the_o king_n how_o the_o state_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o by_o what_o law_n and_o order_n it_o shall_v be_v govern_v of_o these_o and_o other_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n or_o that_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o law_n use_n or_o custom_n a_o counsellor_n inconstant_a ought_v to_o be_v full_o inform_v the_o popular_a sort_n of_o man_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n mutable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o age_n for_o of_o they_o some_o be_v young_a some_o old_a and_o some_o of_o middle_a age_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o great_a dissension_n shall_v arise_v every_o man_n have_v a_o will_n and_o opinion_n diverse_a from_o other_o and_o because_o they_o be_v all_o free_a man_n each_o man_n frame_v his_o life_n and_o manner_n according_a to_o his_o own_o fancy_n suppose_v there_o be_v liberty_n where_o all_o man_n do_v that_o which_o they_o lust_n and_o like_v the_o diversity_n of_o manner_n do_v breed_v among_o they_o variety_n of_o mind_n and_o thereof_o do_v follow_v sundry_a judgement_n touch_v the_o state_n law_n and_o liberty_n whereof_o hate_n displeasure_n and_o sedition_n do_v ensue_v so_o as_o all_o man_n be_v not_o equal_o affect_v to_o the_o commonweal_n subject_n those_o that_o be_v honest_o bring_v up_o natural_o good_a and_o well_o train_v in_o learning_n not_o surious_a nor_o voluptuous_a not_o womanish_a or_o licentious_o give_v be_v most_o willing_a observer_n of_o law_n right_n concord_n and_o civil_a society_n not_o swerve_v as_o man_n say_v one_o inch_n from_o the_o rule_n of_o virtue_n fidelity_n &_o glory_n of_o their_o ancestor_n because_o they_o keep_v and_o retain_v all_o those_o thing_n as_o inheritance_n descend_v from_o their_o forefather_n that_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v in_o the_o commonweal_n to_o be_v repute_v good_a subject_n but_o they_o who_o folly_n have_v be_v nourish_v by_o domestical_a liberty_n be_v bear_v at_o home_n and_o not_o train_v up_o abroad_o whereby_o they_o have_v never_o see_v do_v or_o subject_n hear_v any_o thing_n notable_a magnificent_a or_o noble_a be_v to_o be_v think_v person_n seditious_a crastie_a and_o perilous_a subject_n yet_o will_v they_o be_v call_v and_o think_v good_a honest_a quiet_a and_o modest_a notwithstanding_o the_o contempt_n they_o have_v to_o imitate_v honestman_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v think_v blockheade_n and_o fit_a for_o nothing_o devise_v some_o new_a practice_n to_o gain_v themselves_o fame_n glory_n and_o commendation_n and_o it_o come_v many_o time_n to_o pass_v that_o pretend_v the_o patronage_n of_o liberty_n by_o public_a persuasion_n and_o fury_n they_o take_v matter_n in_o hand_n in_o appearance_n godly_a but_o in_o truth_n profane_a and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v by_o birth_n or_o education_n apt_a for_o sedition_n and_o excel_v the_o rest_n in_o wit_n and_o eloquence_n they_o offer_v themselves_o unto_o the_o ignorant_a sort_n to_o be_v captain_n and_o reformer_n of_o law_n religion_n and_o order_n conspire_v against_o the_o king_n the_o counsel_n and_o all_o good_a subject_n as_o man_n that_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n the_o renovation_n of_o the_o whole_a commonweal_n such_o man_n be_v of_o the_o roman_n call_v plebicolae_n who_o to_o save_v themselves_o from_o some_o punishment_n which_o before_o they_o deserve_v do_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o defend_v liberty_n stir_v new_a trouble_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n either_o else_o move_v by_o some_o sudden_a fury_n of_o mind_n doeperswade_v the_o people_n to_o discord_n and_o sedition_n or_o else_o have_v entangle_v or_o rather_o prodigal_o consume_v their_o inheritance_n and_o substance_n desirous_a to_o have_v fellow_n in_o misery_n and_o perish_v rather_o public_o then_o alone_o be_v always_o wont_a to_o attempt_v rebellion_n of_o such_o disposition_n be_v the_o roman_n call_v gracchus_n clodius_n catiline_n and_o in_o athens_n calistines_n with_o many_o other_o as_o the_o body_n of_o our_o commonweal_n consist_v in_o the_o conjunction_n of_o three_o estate_n who_o universal_a consent_n and_o temperature_n do_v make_v it_o most_o perfect_a and_o happy_a so_o if_o the_o same_o body_n be_v divide_v or_o dismember_v that_o state_n become_v of_o all_o other_o the_o mostlame_n imperfect_a and_o infortunate_a for_o all_o other_o commonweal_n be_v subject_a to_o one_o only_a mutation_n because_o they_o rest_v upon_o one_o only_a simple_a government_n but_o our_o state_n be_v mix_v and_o make_v of_o three_o must_v of_o force_n be_v subject_a to_o as_o many_o conversion_n and_o inclination_n if_o the_o king_n abuse_v his_o office_n the_o state_n have_v one_o tyrant_n if_o the_o senate_n so_o do_v there_o be_v diverse_a tyrant_n but_o if_o the_o power_n of_o people_n do_v surpass_v the_o authority_n and_o force_n of_o both_o the_o other_o than_o the_o commonweal_n be_v afflict_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o most_o pernicious_a tyrant_n wherefore_o if_o in_o such_o a_o state_n the_o office_n liberty_n dignity_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o every_o of_o they_o be_v not_o confine_v and_o bind_v by_o law_n certain_a so_o as_o both_o by_o fear_n and_o punishment_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o observe_v law_n and_o live_v honest_o all_o good_a man_n shall_v there_o in_o vain_a look_n for_o quietness_n counsellor_n the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o consellor_n as_o cicero_n say_v be_v to_o imagine_v he_o bear_v the_o person_n of_o the_o state_n the_o reputation_n whereof_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n set_v forth_o the_o proceed_n and_o be_v mindful_a of_o thing_n commit_v to_o his_o fidelity_n also_o it_o become_v he_o person_n as_o a_o private_a man_n to_o live_v in_o equality_n with_o other_o subject_n neither_o debase_v nor_o extol_v himself_o and_o to_o desire_v only_o those_o thing_n in_o the_o commonweal_n which_o be_v peaceable_a and_o honest_a so_o shall_v every_o one_o perform_v the_o true_a duty_n of_o a_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n it_o also_o become_v subject_n moderate_o to_o use_v their_o liberty_n for_o as_o quintius_n say_v temperate_a
by_o force_n to_o have_v liberty_n to_o desire_n and_o do_v allthinge_n that_o be_v not_o by_o law_n and_o reason_n forbid_v to_o defend_v their_o law_n and_o liberty_n from_o tyrant_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o believe_v the_o king_n of_o high_a authority_n &_o the_o council_n of_o great_a understanding_n for_o where_o the_o senate_n be_v lord_n of_o public_a council_n and_o all_o thing_n by_o it_o determine_v be_v of_o other_o estate_n of_o man_n obey_v where_o liberty_n be_v in_o the_o people_n authority_n in_o the_o king_n the_o council_n in_o the_o senate_n there_o be_v the_o best_a temperature_n of_o liberty_n and_o equality_n chief_o if_o the_o law_n be_v always_o obey_v the_o counsellor_n ought_v likewise_o to_o foresee_v that_o the_o commonweal_n be_v not_o molest_v with_o any_o sedition_n for_o in_o time_n of_o such_o trouble_n the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v miserable_a and_o unhappy_a there_o be_v nothing_o commonw_n so_o divine_a human_a holy_a or_o religious_a that_o sedition_n do_v not_o contataminate_v disturb_v and_o subvert_v that_o be_v the_o poison_n of_o all_o state_n which_o make_v the_o great_a dominion_n small_a and_o mortal_a the_o cause_n of_o sedition_n in_o all_o commonweal_n be_v more_o than_o the_o wit_n and_o reason_n of_o man_n can_v imagine_v wherefore_o continual_a watch_n ought_v to_o be_v lest_o the_o mischief_n begin_v shall_v more_v and_o more_o increase_n the_o mind_n of_o great_a man_n much_o honour_v in_o the_o state_n must_v be_v reconcile_v for_o the_o discord_n of_o mighty_a personage_n do_v draw_v the_o whole_a commonweal_n &_o of_o small_a beginning_n most_o miserable_a evente_n do_v follow_v in_o appease_v sedition_n two_o thing_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o be_v in_o what_o sort_n man_n be_v dispose_v sedition_n to_o rebellion_n and_o for_o what_o cause_v it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o man_n mind_n be_v move_v with_o fury_n desire_n fear_v anger_n or_o such_o like_a affection_n either_o else_o they_o be_v draw_v with_o covetise_n gain_n contempt_n injury_n disdain_n honour_n and_o sometime_o with_o religion_n sedition_n do_v also_o follow_v where_o one_o part_n of_o the_o people_n do_v gain_v great_a reputation_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o rest_n and_o by_o some_o prosperous_a success_n be_v insolent_a desire_v to_o be_v advance_v above_o other_o as_o the_o areopagi_n among_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o argivi_fw-la who_o have_v victory_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n seek_v to_o reject_v the_o popular_a government_n also_o the_o multitude_n of_o siracusa_n puff_v up_o with_o pride_n of_o their_o prosperous_a war_n upon_o the_o athenian_n change_v their_o state_n from_o a_o democraty_n to_o a_o ochlocratie_n in_o rome_n likewise_o the_o multitude_n not_o endure_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o senate_n make_v many_o motion_n and_o in_o the_o end_n create_v tribune_n by_o who_o fury_n and_o insolency_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v diminish_v and_o by_o sedition_n and_o trouble_v bring_v the_o state_n to_o utter_v destruction_n sedition_n do_v also_o sometime_o happen_v in_o the_o commonweal_n by_o reason_n one_o man_n do_v exercise_v diverse_a office_n which_o thing_n be_v perilous_a in_o every_o state_n for_o that_o other_o do_v seem_v thereby_o defraud_v and_o judge_v unworthy_a of_o honour_n let_v each_o man_n therefore_o content_v himself_o with_o one_o office_n so_o shall_v the_o state_n have_v many_o minister_n with_o diligence_n to_o attend_v the_o well_o do_v thereof_o yet_o be_v it_o sometime_o profitable_a that_o in_o small_a commonweal_n one_o man_n shall_v exercise_v diverse_a office_n but_o in_o great_a state_n the_o same_o use_v to_o do_v move_v sedition_n a_o counsellor_n therefore_o ought_v foresee_v chief_o in_o extirpation_n of_o sedition_n that_o nothing_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n law_n and_o custom_n prevent_v all_o disorder_n in_o due_a time_n for_o mischief_n grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v not_o easy_o perceive_v but_o have_v gain_v force_n it_o show_v itself_o and_o can_v be_v light_o suppress_v he_o ought_v also_o not_o to_o be_v over_o credulous_a of_o persuasion_n crafty_o invent_v to_o abuse_v the_o people_n which_o be_v many_o time_n devise_v by_o popular_a man_n and_o flatterer_n who_o love_v innovation_n dare_v enterprise_n any_o thing_n to_o make_v they_o owner_n of_o their_o desire_n and_o rest_v in_o that_o mind_n they_o conspire_v against_o the_o prosperity_n of_o good_a man_n cloak_v their_o vice_n with_o the_o rashness_n and_o fury_n of_o people_n which_o flame_n and_o insolency_n not_o be_v quench_v in_o time_n do_v common_o run_v so_o far_o as_o with_o the_o fire_n thereof_o the_o whole_a state_n be_v consume_v the_o commonweal_n therefore_o require_v the_o counsel_n of_o some_o notable_a and_o divine_a man_n in_o who_o it_o may_v reposethe_v care_n of_o her_o happiness_n and_o welldoing_a by_o his_o direction_n and_o government_n all_o peril_n sedition_n discord_n mutation_n and_o inclination_n may_v require_v he_o suppress_v and_o thereby_o enjoy_v a_o happy_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n whosoever_o endevore_v himself_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o be_v prudent_a just_a valiant_a and_o temperate_a for_o from_o those_o four_o virtue_n all_o human_a thing_n word_n and_o work_n do_v proceed_v sure_o wisdom_n be_v a_o great_a &_o singular_a virtue_n &_o so_o great_a as_o i_o know_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n that_o may_v be_v thereunto_o compare_v for_o without_o it_o the_o other_o virtue_n can_v neither_o be_v exercise_v nor_o comprehend_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o socrates_n prudence_n though_o therein_o he_o dâ—â—enteth_v from_o aristotle_n do_v call_v prudence_n the_o only_a virtue_n meaning_n as_o i_o think_v that_o without_o prudence_n no_o virtue_n can_v be_v or_o continue_v bion_n think_v that_o prudence_n excel_v all_o other_o virtue_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sight_n do_v exceed_v all_o the_o other_o sense_n affirm_v moreover_o that_o virtue_n to_o be_v as_o proper_a to_o old_a man_n as_o strength_n or_o currage_n be_v to_o young_a man_n wherefore_o we_o will_v that_o our_o senator_n shall_v be_v endue_v with_o this_o virtue_n for_o he_o can_v neither_o say_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n worthy_a his_o commendation_n and_o age_n if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o as_o with_o a_o sawse_n season_v with_o wisdom_n but_o what_o this_o prudence_n be_v and_o wherein_o it_o consist_v it_o seem_v necessary_a we_o shall_v be_v here_o declare_v the_o latin_n have_v call_v this_o virtue_n prudentia_fw-la of_o providendo_fw-la because_o through_o it_o the_o mind_n do_v foresee_v thing_n to_o come_v dispose_v of_o thing_n present_a and_o remember_v thing_n pass_v for_o he_o that_o think_v not_o of_o thing_n past_a forget_v his_o life_n and_o he_o that_o forsee_v not_o thing_n to_o come_v be_v subject_a to_o many_o peril_n and_o unaduised_o fall_v into_o every_o misadventure_n prudence_n as_o cicero_n say_v be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n good_a evil_a and_o indifferent_a consist_v whole_o in_o the_o choose_v and_o know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v or_o eschew_v and_o as_o aristotle_n think_v it_o be_v a_o habit_n couple_v with_o perfect_a reason_n apt_a for_o good_a action_n and_o be_v exercise_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o man_n well_o or_o evil_a therefore_o prudence_n theorical_a wisdom_n do_v differ_v from_o prudence_n because_o that_o pass_v not_o the_o bound_n of_o contemplation_n and_o this_o be_v whole_o give_v to_o action_n and_o human_a business_n moreover_o this_o kind_n of_o wisdom_n need_v counsel_n and_o fortune_n to_o defend_v those_o thing_n wherein_o it_o delight_v because_o it_o be_v occupy_v in_o certain_a and_o no_o variable_a science_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o geometrician_n mathematician_n with_o all_o the_o crew_n of_o natural_a and_o solitary_a philosopher_n be_v man_n learned_a and_o skilful_a but_o not_o prudentes_fw-la prudent_a in_o like_a manner_n diogenes_n zenocrates_n chrysippus_n carneades_n democritus_n metrocles_n aristippus_n anaxagoras_n and_o thales_n be_v man_n of_o great_a knowledge_n but_o not_o prudent_a because_o their_o manner_n of_o wisdom_n or_o philosophy_n be_v different_a from_o true_a prudence_n be_v ignorant_a in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v profitable_a for_o themselves_o and_o other_o delight_v in_o matter_n secret_a hide_a and_o obscure_a which_o science_n although_o they_o be_v good_a and_o notable_a yet_o unprofitable_a and_o impertinent_a to_o human_a felicity_n because_o prudence_n consist_v in_o those_o thing_n whereof_o deliberation_n and_o counsel_n be_v to_o be_v take_v but_o if_o those_o contemplative_a philosopher_n have_v not_o estrange_v themselves_o from_o the_o conversation_n and_o action_n of_o man_n but_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o government_n as_o be_v pericles_n solon_n lycurgus_n plato_n demosthenes_n cato_n cicero_n and_o other_o they_o have_v no_o
become_v thereby_o divine_a noble_a wise_a and_o provident_a but_o happy_o some_o man_n may_v demand_v what_o common_a weal_n that_o be_v which_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o this_o wiseman_n or_o divine_a philosopher_n which_o doubt_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o name_n of_o be_v common_a weal_n be_v a_o certain_a order_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n abide_v in_o one_o city_n but_o of_o the_o diversity_n and_o difference_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n diverse_a for_o as_o man_n manner_n delight_n and_o estate_n be_v diverse_a so_o also_o be_v the_o government_n of_o common_a weal_n manifold_a and_o though_o the_o end_n of_o every_o of_o they_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v good_a or_o well_o be_v which_o consist_v in_o the_o felicity_n of_o man_n and_o every_o state_n do_v labour_n to_o attain_v yet_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o aspire_a to_o that_o happiness_n diverse_a and_o so_o consequent_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o sundry_a sort_n be_v by_o they_o use_v for_o who_o so_o shall_v confer_v the_o law_n of_o hippâ—dâ—mus_n frame_v for_o the_o miletian_o with_o those_o of_o miâ—â—s_n make_v for_o the_o candian_o or_o will_v compare_v the_o ordinance_n of_o lycurgu_n with_o the_o decree_n of_o solon_n the_o one_o write_v the_o government_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o other_o of_o the_o athenian_n shall_v easy_o conceive_v their_o law_n to_o be_v most_o diverse_a their_o magistrate_n unlike_a and_o the_o form_n of_o their_o state_n far_o discrepant_a the_o seven_o wife_n man_n also_o thales_n except_o who_o refuse_v to_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o common_a weal_n bring_v in_o sundry_a exercise_n sundry_a law_n and_o sundry_a government_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o people_n capacity_n and_o their_o own_o fancy_n &_o by_o sundry_a order_n and_o â—ses_n do_v execute_v they_o which_o variety_n of_o goverment_n have_v minister_v matter_n of_o much_o controversy_n &_o contrariety_n of_o opinion_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o learned_a man_n both_o in_o our_o university_n &_o foreign_a school_n have_v presume_v to_o dispute_v how_o many_o sort_n of_o commonweal_n there_o be_v and_o which_o of_o they_o ought_v deseruinglie_o to_o be_v mostâ—_n commend_v and_o imbraâ—â—ds_v plato_n and_o aristotle_n in_o that_o matter_n do_v seem_v to_o have_v excel_v all_o other_o for_o they_o with_o great_a judgement_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o the_o region_n of_o the_o world_n have_v learned_o allot_v law_n and_o goverment_n agreeable_a with_o the_o disposition_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o place_n follow_v therefore_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o philosopher_n we_o commonweal_n will_v first_o frame_n three_o sort_n of_o common_a weal_n the_o first_o be_v call_v monarchia_fw-la the_o second_o aristocratia_fw-la and_o the_o three_o democratia_fw-la the_o latin_n have_v name_v they_o râ—gnum_n optimatum_fw-la principatus_fw-la and_o popular_a be_v respâ—â—â—_n god_n by_o his_o heavenly_a providence_n have_v appoint_v that_o the_o power_n of_o man_n mind_n shall_v rest_v in_o three_o sundry_a part_n of_o his_o body_n seem_v thereby_o to_o represent_v three_o idea_n or_o form_n of_o commonweal_n appoint_v reason_n as_o king_n to_o have_v his_o abide_n in_o the_o head_n &_o high_a part_n as_o only_a lord_n and_o prince_n to_o command_v all_o the_o second_o part_n as_o vigilant_a and_o ready_a to_o obey_v he_o have_v place_v near_o unto_o it_o in_o the_o breast_n make_v the_o same_o as_o a_o companion_n and_o helper_n unto_o the_o head_n plato_n call_v it_o vis_fw-la irascendi_fw-la and_o affectuum_fw-la sedes_fw-la the_o third_o resemble_v a_o multitude_n witless_a froward_a and_o full_a of_o sensual_a desire_n he_o have_v harbour_v beneath_o the_o heart_n seclude_v far_o from_o both_o the_o other_o in_o these_o part_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o in_o a_o image_n we_o may_v behold_v three_o form_n of_o commonweal_n the_o high_a have_v the_o place_n of_o king_n as_o destine_v and_o appoint_v to_o command_v all_o the_o second_o though_o in_o place_n inferior_a yet_o in_o quality_n be_v of_o no_o less_o regard_n be_v well_o obey_v for_o where_o reason_n rule_v without_o the_o guard_n and_o aid_v of_o the_o affection_n all_o action_n be_v weak_a and_o feable_v without_o force_n even_o so_o a_o senate_n not_o assist_v by_o reason_n which_o partly_o as_o captain_n and_o partly_o as_o soldier_n in_o all_o action_n and_o consultation_n be_v use_v become_v fearful_a and_o effeminate_a aristotle_n have_v therefore_o divide_v the_o power_n of_o reason_n make_v one_o part_n absolute_a and_o stand_v upon_o itself_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v depend_v and_o serve_v like_a unto_o a_o son_n that_o obey_v his_o father_n which_o titus_n livius_n have_v well_o express_v in_o set_v forth_o the_o error_n of_o minutius_n in_o his_o unaduised_a fight_n against_o hannibal_n which_o fabius_n do_v reprehend_v in_o these_o word_n o_o soldier_n quoth_v he_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v that_o who_o so_o can_v by_o himself_o right_o judge_v be_v to_o be_v most_o honour_v next_o unto_o he_o be_v they_o that_o obey_v the_o good_a advice_n of_o other_o but_o he_o that_o can_v neither_o council_n himself_o nor_o know_v how_o to_o follow_v a_o other_o man_n advice_n be_v of_o all_o other_o of_o least_o wisdom_n and_o capacity_n as_o touch_v the_o optimatie_n it_o have_v not_o only_o the_o force_n of_o reason_n but_o in_o all_o action_n be_v help_v and_o encourage_v by_o the_o affection_n as_o the_o poet_n have_v write_v non_fw-la hic_fw-la â—ine_z numine_fw-la diwm_fw-la furit_fw-la the_o third_o part_n of_o man_n mind_n resemble_v a_o popular_a government_n wherein_o the_o multitude_n have_v authority_n to_o hear_v all_o matter_n and_o determine_v all_o law_n many_o contention_n and_o discord_n do_v there_o ensue_v like_v unto_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n licention_n and_o prone_a to_o lust_n contain_v such_o life_n family_n as_o accord_v with_o reason_n and_o virtue_n aristotle_n do_v also_o write_v that_o the_o image_n of_o commonweal_n may_v be_v find_v in_o private_a family_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n over_o his_o child_n may_v be_v liken_v to_o principality_n because_o the_o child_n be_v the_o father_n charge_n he_o alone_o must_v provide_v for_o they_o all_o and_o their_o fault_n be_v by_o he_o rather_o chastise_v then_o severe_o punish_v in_o like_a manner_n ought_v a_o good_a king_n to_o behave_v himself_o toward_o his_o subject_n therefore_o jupiter_n the_o god_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v by_o homer_n call_v father_n the_o husband_n authority_n over_o his_o wife_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o optimatie_n for_o the_o husband_n ought_v to_o govern_v his_o wife_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o command_v she_o to_o do_v thing_n honest_a the_o popular_a state_n be_v liken_v to_o brotherly_a society_n for_o they_o ought_v to_o live_v in_o equality_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o degree_n of_o age_n but_o as_o the_o father_n that_o use_v his_o child_n wicked_o cruel_o and_o unnatural_o be_v repute_v a_o tyrant_n and_o no_o father_n even_o so_o a_o king_n that_o study_v for_o private_a commodity_n oppress_v his_o subject_n contemn_v his_o law_n and_o live_v dishonourble_o do_v lose_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n and_o be_v call_v a_o tyrant_n also_o a_o husband_n and_o wife_n live_v in_o discord_n either_o through_o negligence_n or_o wilfulness_n reject_v the_o care_n of_o their_o child_n and_o household_n do_v thereby_o abuse_v their_o authority_n and_o become_v unworthy_a the_o name_n of_o natural_a parent_n in_o like_a manner_n brethren_n disagree_v and_o quarrel_v neglect_v the_o common_a profit_n and_o give_v change_v themselves_o to_o sloth_n or_o lascivious_a life_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v brethren_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o through_o the_o default_n and_o imperfection_n of_o governor_n true_a commonweal_n be_v convert_v into_o false_a and_o contrary_a goverment_n the_o monarchy_n or_o kingdom_n become_v a_o 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and_o most_o perfect_a but_o such_o government_n be_v without_o law_n be_v heavy_a &_o hard_o to_o those_o that_o live_v therein_o yet_o if_o the_o other_o state_n be_v also_o without_o law_n that_o be_v the_o best_a the_o seven_o except_v for_o a_o king_n govern_v in_o that_o sort_n be_v of_o all_o other_o governor_n to_o be_v obey_v and_o honour_v as_o a_o god_n among_o man_n the_o diversity_n of_o commonweal_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o fortune_n nor_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o heaven_n but_o every_o government_n be_v frame_v according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o place_n man_n their_o wit_n and_o education_n also_o the_o variety_n not_o only_o of_o man_n inclination_n but_o also_o the_o nature_n of_o commonweal_n be_v make_v diverse_a through_o the_o diversity_n of_o country_n their_o climate_n and_o be_v what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o sedition_n war_n and_o faction_n for_o they_o ofttimes_o do_v utter_o subvert_v commonweal_n or_o change_v they_o into_o state_n contrariwise_o 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in_o other_o plenty_n of_o noble_a man_n soldier_n and_o ploughman_n in_o other_o plenty_n of_o merchant_n craft_n man_n and_o artificer_n then_o whensoever_o the_o number_n of_o merchant_n artifizant_n and_o ploughman_n do_v surmount_v the_o rest_n that_o state_n most_o common_o beeom_v popular_a but_o where_o rich_a man_n be_v most_o plentiful_a there_o grow_v the_o government_n of_o a_o few_o great_a man_n where_o the_o most_o part_n of_o citizen_n be_v good_a man_n wise_a and_o virtuous_a that_o state_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v govern_v as_o a_o optimatie_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n as_o aristotle_n think_v which_o contend_v for_o the_o government_n liberty_n riches_n and_o virtue_n for_o nobility_n which_o hold_v the_o four_o place_n be_v companion_n both_o to_o virtue_n and_o riches_n because_o the_o equal_a mixture_n of_o rich_a and_o poor_a man_n be_v call_v a_o popular_a state_n a_o faction_n only_o of_o rich_a man_n be_v name_v the_o government_n of_o a_o few_o and_o the_o 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under_o king_n who_o race_n be_v extinguish_v be_v offer_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o have_v their_o state_n convert_v into_o popular_a liberty_n but_o they_o refuse_v it_o then_o the_o roman_n appoint_v ariobarsanes_n their_o friend_n to_o be_v king_n of_o cappadocia_n the_o contrary_a course_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o athenian_n for_o they_o affect_v a_o popular_a state_n will_v neither_o consent_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o nor_o many_o yea_o some_o there_o be_v that_o do_v most_o allow_v the_o tyrannical_a government_n as_o in_o old_a time_n the_o siculi_n who_o state_n be_v always_o accustom_v to_o tyrant_n and_o so_o be_v servile_a well_o near_o all_o the_o people_n of_o asia_n who_o be_v by_o nature_n servile_a be_v even_o till_o this_o age_n subject_n to_o tyrannical_a government_n such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v civil_o govern_v be_v man_n accustom_v to_o honest_a riches_n and_o glory_n for_o their_o virtuous_a enterprise_n in_o war_n for_o they_o not_o forget_v the_o order_v 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their_o school_n have_v bring_v four_o man_n of_o most_o perfection_n and_o to_o their_o virtue_n they_o have_v join_v the_o use_n of_o external_a thing_n wherewith_o the_o felicity_n of_o man_n be_v not_o only_o ornify_v but_o also_o perfect_v we_o therefore_o account_v their_o precept_n to_o be_v most_o profitable_a aswell_o for_o man_n as_o common_a weal_n the_o stoic_n love_v austerity_n of_o life_n do_v ground_n their_o felicity_n upon_o virtue_n only_o which_o we_o mislike_v not_o so_o as_o therewith_o they_o consent_v that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o virtue_n man_n have_v need_n of_o external_a good_n which_o both_o nature_n and_o fortune_n have_v make_v for_o use_v of_o man_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v become_v the_o more_o happy_a better_a and_o perfect_a for_o see_v that_o felicity_n of_o man_n be_v number_v among_o thing_n of_o perfection_n and_o that_o thing_n be_v only_o perfect_a which_o want_v nothing_o sure_o whosoever_o desire_v to_o be_v happy_a must_v of_o force_n be_v furnish_v full_o so_o as_o his_o felicity_n may_v be_v absolute_a and_o without_o want_n it_o behove_v he_o therefore_o to_o be_v wise_a just_a temperate_a valiant_a rich_a honourable_a consist_v comely_a healthy_a and_o strong_a and_o since_o the_o happiness_n of_o man_n life_n consist_v in_o his_o felicity_n and_o that_o he_o be_v make_v of_o body_n and_o mind_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o be_v no_o less_o happy_a in_o mind_n then_o in_o body_n for_o be_v in_o any_o of_o they_o infortunate_a or_o disable_v he_o can_v be_v call_v perfect_o happy_a moreover_o if_o all_o good_a thing_n do_v tend_v to_o man_n felicity_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v of_o they_o abundance_n which_o whosoever_o have_v must_v understand_v that_o only_o for_o himself_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v but_o as_o cicero_n say_v his_o country_n his_o friend_n his_o kinsfolk_n and_o alliance_n do_v claim_v their_o share_n in_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o felicity_n because_o to_o every_o of_o they_o if_o he_o will_v be_v think_v happy_a it_o behoove_v he_o to_o give_v part_n not_o only_o of_o his_o treasure_n of_o mind_n as_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n but_o also_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n bestow_v on_o he_o for_o the_o use_n and_o life_n of_o man_n the_o liberal_a man_n need_v money_n to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o liberality_n and_o the_o just_a man_n therewith_o must_v reward_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n the_o valiantman_n require_v force_n and_o power_n to_o be_v thereby_o enable_v to_o execute_v somewhat_o worthy_a his_o virtue_n the_o temperate_a man_n ask_v authority_n and_o liberty_n whereby_o he_o may_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o the_o sort_n philosopher_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o life_n the_o first_o consist_v in_o action_n the_o second_o in_o contemplation_n and_o the_o third_o in_o pleasure_n which_o be_v exercise_v in_o lust_n
and_o licentiousness_n be_v beastly_a and_o proper_a to_o man_n of_o base_a condition_n that_o which_o rest_v in_o action_n unless_o it_o be_v also_o accompany_v with_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n prove_v improfitable_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o great_a vice_n and_o imperfection_n that_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o contemplation_n not_o beieng_v join_v with_o some_o action_n become_v vain_a and_o without_o effect_n for_o as_o man_n that_o earnest_o behold_v the_o brightness_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o vehement_a heat_n and_o light_v thereof_o be_v make_v blind_a even_o so_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n continual_o wrought_v with_o imagimation_n &_o speculation_n of_o high_a mystery_n do_v become_v dull_a heavy_a and_o languish_a who_o so_o therefore_o desire_v to_o live_v virtuous_o and_o happy_o must_v participate_v both_o of_o the_o civil_a and_o philosophical_a life_n which_o be_v action_n and_o contemplation_n the_o mixture_n of_o which_o two_o do_v make_v man_n to_o be_v like_a unto_o god_n bless_a and_o fortunate_a for_o he_o that_o use_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o cogitation_n of_o thing_n divine_a be_v thereby_o make_v most_o acceptable_a to_o god_n who_o do_v greatelye_a esteem_n of_o those_o man_n that_o live_v according_a to_o the_o spirit_n and_o reason_n because_o it_o appear_v thereby_o that_o they_o labour_v to_o be_v like_a unto_o he_o who_o be_v also_o a_o spirit_n and_o thing_n of_o one_o nature_n do_v willing_o conjoin_v in_o love_n they_o that_o unto_o speculation_n do_v add_v honest_a action_n may_v also_o be_v call_v divine_a and_o happy_a gift_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o apparante_v then_o that_o god_n among_o many_o other_o grace_n have_v give_v reason_n unto_o man_n as_o a_o gift_n most_o singular_a to_o the_o end_n that_o through_o virtue_n thereof_o he_o may_v behold_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n aswell_o celestial_a as_o terrestrial_a and_o therewith_o honour_n reverence_n and_o love_v he_o who_o so_o therefore_o be_v mindful_a of_o god_n and_o nature_n benefit_n do_v well_o employ_v this_o heavenly_a gift_n of_o reason_n and_o both_o in_o action_n and_o contemplation_n imitate_v the_o eternal_a god_n do_v thereby_o become_v as_o his_o child_n and_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o god_n among_o man_n contrariwise_o such_o as_o do_v forget_v nature_n and_o humanity_n delight_v only_o in_o sensuality_n neglect_v or_o utterlye_o forsake_v reason_n be_v account_v to_o have_v of_o man_n nothing_o but_o the_o face_n and_o name_n because_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a nature_n of_o man_n be_v in_o they_o want_v bondage_n hereof_o proceed_v the_o diversity_n of_o man_n that_o through_o the_o exercise_n of_o reason_n and_o virtue_n some_o be_v bear_v free_a noble_a wise_a and_o fit_a to_o govern_v other_o slave_n rustical_a and_o witless_a destine_v to_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n every_o society_n of_o man_n do_v also_o willing_o obey_v nature_n the_o wise_a advaunce_v they_o to_o office_n and_o honour_n with_o great_a respect_n and_o reverence_n plato_n write_v that_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n nature_n have_v take_v such_o order_n as_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o that_o be_v apt_a to_o govern_v he_o have_v mix_v gold_n to_o they_o that_o be_v destine_v to_o assist_v the_o governor_n he_o have_v put_v silver_n and_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o ploweman_n and_o artisan_n brass_n and_o iron_n be_v compound_v which_o similitude_n aristotle_n do_v apply_v to_o the_o manner_n virtue_n and_o capacity_n of_o man_n for_o albeit_o that_o every_o man_n natural_o desire_v his_o child_n may_v resemble_v himself_o yet_o do_v it_o often_o happen_v that_o of_o gold_n come_v silver_n and_o of_o silver_n some_o mettle_n of_o other_o nature_n god_n have_v therefore_o command_v prince_n to_o undestande_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o thildren_n to_o the_o end_n thaâ—_n they_o who_o disposition_n be_v like_a unto_o iron_n shall_v be_v convert_v to_o gold_n or_o that_o prove_v impossible_a he_o have_v will_v the_o government_n shall_v be_v to_o other_o allot_v it_o have_v be_v also_o oraculous_o prophycy_v that_o those_o city_n which_o be_v govern_v with_o brass_n and_o iron_n shall_v perish_v and_o come_v to_o confusion_n xenocrates_n appoint_v the_o first_o part_n of_o man_n life_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n the_o second_o to_o good_a health_n the_o three_o to_o honest_a pleasure_n employ_v and_o the_o four_o to_o the_o gather_n of_o riches_n just_o as_o without_o virtue_n man_n life_n be_v vile_a so_o be_v it_o without_o health_n weak_a and_o feeble_a for_o the_o mind_n shut_v up_o within_o a_o sickly_a body_n do_v languish_v and_o become_v disable_v to_o perform_v his_o own_o duty_n all_o man_n therefore_o through_o force_n of_o good_a law_n ought_v be_v train_v unto_o happy_a life_n for_o by_o such_o mean_n commonweal_n become_v good_a and_o bless_a let_v we_o now_o consider_v with_o which_o of_o these_o three_o state_n first_o remember_v the_o divine_a and_o happy_a life_n do_v best_a agree_v which_o be_v know_v the_o face_n and_o form_n of_o a_o perfect_a commonweal_n king_n be_v easy_o discern_v to_o the_o election_n of_o king_n man_n be_v induce_v by_o their_o virtue_n and_o behold_v their_o egregious_a act_n for_o whensoever_o we_o see_v a_o man_n to_o excel_v in_o those_o thing_n we_o account_v he_o as_o a_o god_n among_o man_n and_o forthwith_o consent_v to_o make_v he_o king_n follow_v the_o common_a proverb_n rexeris_fw-la sirecte_v fancy_n because_o that_o government_n be_v just_a where_o the_o governor_n be_v virtuous_a command_v himself_o and_o rule_v his_o subject_n not_o as_o as_o master_n govern_v his_o servant_n but_o as_o a_o father_n rule_v his_o child_n the_o athenian_n as_o demosthenes_n in_o his_o oration_n against_o neaera_n write_v when_o theseus_n have_v frame_v their_o commonweal_n be_v wont_a to_o choose_v some_o one_o of_o the_o virtuous_a number_n and_o by_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n elect_v he_o king_n in_o old_a time_n the_o election_n of_o king_n be_v among_o all_o people_n hold_v a_o thing_n divine_a and_o holy_a romulus_n after_o the_o sight_n of_o twelve_o raven_n as_o livius_n say_v or_o rather_o because_o the_o lightning_n have_v pierce_v his_o body_n from_o the_o left_a to_o the_o right_a side_n as_o dionysius_n write_v be_v by_o divination_n choose_a king_n which_o be_v the_o respect_n that_o by_o law_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o any_o magistracy_n or_o be_v make_v king_n without_o divination_n in_o so_o much_o as_o that_o ordinance_n call_v ius_n auspiciorum_fw-la be_v obey_v and_o religiouslye_o observe_v the_o authority_n of_o king_n have_v ever_o be_v account_v a_o thing_n divine_a for_o homer_n divine_a and_o isocrates_n affirm_v that_o he_o who_o govern_v alone_o do_v reprepresent_v a_o divine_a majesty_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v honour_v as_o god_n and_o the_o people_n believe_v their_o authority_n to_o be_v the_o only_a defendor_n and_o 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happen_v in_o popular_a state_n for_o if_o any_o good_a man_n live_v there_o shall_v happen_v to_o mislike_v the_o plebeyall_a life_n and_o do_v labour_n by_o admonish_v reprehend_v and_o correct_v the_o citizen_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n he_o be_v forthwith_o judge_v a_o enemy_n to_o liberty_n and_o by_o the_o law_n ostracismo_fw-la arrest_v and_o many_o time_n put_v to_o death_n with_o this_o kind_n of_o persecution_n many_o notable_a citizen_n inhabit_v the_o popular_a state_n of_o graecia_n be_v afflict_v as_o cymon_n aristides_n thucydides_n socrates_n themistocles_n and_o damon_n also_o in_o rome_n camillus_n and_o scipio_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n handle_v the_o fame_n of_o aristides_n be_v of_o all_o posterity_n worthy_a to_o aristides_n be_v remember_v he_o be_v a_o man_n singular_o virtuous_a &_o wise_a for_o his_o integrity_n of_o life_n &_o honest_a conversation_n be_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o man_n surname_v justus_n at_o such_o time_n 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bear_v rather_o to_o obey_v then_o command_v for_o they_o after_o some_o fortunate_a success_n of_o war_n take_v unto_o they_o lofty_a mind_n have_v at_o hand_n tutor_n and_o popular_a captain_n to_o extol_v and_o commend_v their_o virtue_n then_o after_o long_a hunger_n allure_v with_o the_o sweet_a bait_n of_o glory_n they_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o leader_n and_o all_o wise_a man_n take_v the_o government_n whole_o into_o their_o own_o hand_n direct_v the_o same_o by_o their_o popular_a own_o will_n and_o discretion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o such_o commonweal_n be_v not_o of_o long_a continuance_n for_o through_o diversity_n of_o mind_n those_o man_n become_v void_a of_o council_n and_o after_o much_o insolency_n contention_n and_o faction_n they_o yield_v their_o obedience_n either_o to_o a_o few_o or_o some_o one_o mighty_a personage_n so_o do_v the_o people_n of_o athens_n which_o be_v author_n of_o the_o victory_n by_o sea_n against_o the_o median_n 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preseverance_n which_o thing_n be_v think_v chief_o to_o appertain_v to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o man_n live_v in_o honour_n lacedaemonian_n and_o nobility_n the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v high_o praise_v for_o have_v continue_v seven_o hundred_o year_n without_o any_o alteration_n of_o their_o custom_n venetian_n their_o law_n or_o their_o government_n but_o the_o venetian_n have_v in_o that_o respect_n deserve_v great_a glory_n because_o they_o till_o these_o our_o day_n have_v constant_o live_v in_o one_o form_n of_o government_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n or_o more_o thus_o have_v we_o discourse_v the_o diverse_a form_n of_o commonweal_n with_o the_o nature_n &_o disposition_n of_o man_n there_o live_v among_o they_o as_o easy_o appear_v the_o principality_n and_o optimatie_n be_v the_o best_a this_o for_o that_o therein_o most_o good_a man_n do_v exercise_v the_o public_a function_n and_o that_o because_o the_o public_a commodity_n be_v preserve_v by_o one_o with_o general_a consent_n of_o mind_n so_o as_o if_o any_o do_v excel_v the_o rest_n to_o he_o the_o commonweal_n be_v commit_v in_o these_o two_o state_n man_n do_v live_v best_a because_o the_o order_n of_o they_o do_v not_o only_o preserve_v city_n but_o also_o make_v the_o citizen_n happy_a some_o man_n have_v think_v the_o most_o perfect_a commonweal_n shall_v be_v temper_v and_o frame_v of_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o prefer_v the_o lacedaemonian_a government_n commonweal_n be_v compound_v of_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v the_o senator_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o which_o be_v the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o ephori_fw-la for_o they_o be_v always_o choose_v among_o the_o state_n number_n of_o popular_a man_n polybius_n extoll_v the_o roman_a state_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n suppose_v that_o the_o king_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n can_v not_o become_v insolent_a and_o the_o people_n dare_v not_o disobey_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o form_n of_o commonweal_n be_v with_o good_a reason_n account_v most_o just_a for_o as_o perfect_a harmony_n be_v compound_v of_o treble_a mean_a and_o base_a tewne_n even_o so_o a_o good_a commonweal_n and_o the_o sure_a agreement_n amongst_o man_n be_v as_o cicero_n say_v make_v by_o mixture_n of_o the_o best_a the_o mean_a and_o the_o base_a people_n we_o be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o commonweal_n be_v perfect_a which_o contain_v good_a and_o virtuous_a subject_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n a_o senate_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n wish_v the_o king_n shall_v observe_v his_o law_n and_o do_v those_o commonweal_n thing_n which_o be_v honourable_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n for_o the_o law_n be_v most_o perfect_a reason_n whereunto_o whosoever_o obey_v do_v seem_v a_o god_n among_o man_n we_o wish_v likewise_o that_o all_o councillor_n shall_v be_v man_n of_o much_o virtue_n for_o they_o be_v a_o mean_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o people_n may_v the_o rather_o give_v council_n by_o what_o mean_v the_o state_n may_v be_v safe_o govern_v the_o authority_n of_o councillor_n councillor_n consist_v in_o consult_v judge_v and_o command_v the_o king_n use_v these_o man_n as_o friend_n and_o councillor_n employ_v their_o virtue_n and_o advice_n in_o matter_n of_o most_o difficulty_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o man_n say_v the_o king_n have_v many_o hand_n many_o eye_n and_o many_o foot_n moreover_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o thing_n rather_o divine_v their_o human_a that_o one_o man_n alone_o shall_v govern_v the_o whole_a state_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v the_o aid_n of_o many_o other_o yet_o refer_v the_o determination_n to_o the_o king_n alone_o all_o thing_n be_v like_a to_o proceed_v well_o but_o he_o that_o do_v manage_v all_o matter_n without_o council_n trust_v only_o to_o
same_o be_v preserve_v by_o council_n therefore_o to_o soldier_n and_o councillor_n the_o conseruatition_n and_o authority_n of_o government_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o subject_n inferior_a officer_n which_o we_o call_v popularis_fw-la ordo_fw-la we_o give_v power_n to_o elect_v the_o great_a magistrate_n with_o other_o right_n belong_v to_o public_a liberty_n and_o felicity_n yet_o not_o to_o all_o man_n in_o general_a but_o to_o everye_o one_o in_o particular_a according_a to_o his_o virtue_n and_o office_n the_o young_a sort_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o war_n because_o they_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o of_o most_o force_n and_o the_o elder_n must_v govern_v and_o directe_v as_o man_n of_o more_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n of_o such_o distribution_n this_o good_a will_v ensue_v which_o in_o every_o commonweal_n be_v commendable_a and_o holy_a that_o man_n of_o gravity_n and_o wisdom_n shall_v without_o injury_n to_o other_o exercise_v the_o sovereign_a office_n and_o the_o young_a sort_n want_v experience_n shall_v not_o in_o those_o place_n intermeddle_v priest_n nor_o deal_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o most_o weight_n and_o great_a importance_n among_o these_o degree_n and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o man_n the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n have_v the_o precedence_n because_o the_o same_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o divine_a ceremony_n the_o dignity_n of_o that_o office_n have_v always_o be_v hold_v most_o holy_a for_o in_o aegypte_n it_o be_v unlawefull_a for_o any_o king_n to_o govern_v unless_o he_o be_v also_o a_o priest_n their_o duty_n be_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o god_n for_o the_o people_n welfare_n and_o pray_v for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v profitable_a aswell_o for_o private_a person_n as_o the_o weal_n public_a when_o alcibiades_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o athenian_n order_n be_v take_v that_o the_o religious_a people_n of_o either_o sex_n shall_v curse_v he_o which_o one_o of_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v say_v they_o have_v enter_v religion_n not_o to_o make_v uniuste_a but_o just_a prayer_n plato_n priesthood_n in_o his_o common_a weal_n will_v that_o the_o election_n of_o priest_n shall_v be_v leave_v unto_o god_n to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a might_n by_o lot_n and_o fortune_n aspire_v unto_o that_o dignity_n he_o command_v moreover_o that_o those_o which_o be_v in_o election_n to_o be_v choose_v shall_v be_v examine_v whether_o they_o be_v person_n honest_a sound_n of_o good_a education_n and_o bear_v of_o noble_a parentage_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v free_a from_o murder_n and_o all_o other_o vice_n contrary_a to_o god_n commandment_n he_o ordain_v likewise_o that_o no_o priest_n shall_v exercise_v that_o function_n long_o than_o one_o year_n nor_o be_v of_o less_o age_n than_o thirty_o year_n these_o and_o such_o like_a ordinance_n of_o priesthood_n plato_n the_o wise_a philosopher_n as_o it_o be_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n have_v write_v for_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v gather_v rather_o from_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n than_o the_o discipline_n of_o socrates_n this_o philosopher_n have_v his_o education_n among_o the_o priest_n of_o egypte_n where_o he_o learn_v such_o instruction_n as_o make_v his_o philosophy_n so_o perfect_a that_o whatsoever_o proceed_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o plato_n be_v account_v divine_a aristotle_n exclude_v this_o spiritual_a minister_n from_o the_o administration_n of_o civil_a polecye_v give_v that_o authority_n to_o the_o well_o deserve_a citizen_n see_v then_o it_o be_v nessarie_a that_o god_n shall_v be_v serve_v and_o that_o the_o citizen_n of_o authority_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n soldier_n and_o councillor_n it_o appear_v no_o bondeman_n artisan_n marchante_fw-fr or_o other_o person_n of_o base_a profession_n ought_v be_v receive_v choose_v into_o the_o ministry_n but_o that_o everye_o priest_n shall_v be_v elect_v among_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n or_o professor_n of_o learning_n and_o that_o with_o respect_n of_o age_n and_o quality_n of_o body_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v fit_n to_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o that_o divine_a call_n for_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o those_o who_o in_o their_o youth_n have_v careful_o &_o manful_o employ_v themselves_o in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o commonweal_n be_v become_v weary_v and_o unable_a for_o action_n shall_v in_o their_o age_n be_v admit_v to_o live_v contemplativelie_a and_o die_v in_o god_n service_n among_o those_o kind_n of_o man_n therefore_o he_o command_v that_o the_o ministry_n shall_v be_v distribute_v of_o the_o athieste_n we_o will_v say_v nothing_o neither_o will_v we_o discourse_v of_o the_o philosopher_n religion_n who_o though_o not_o so_o impious_o yet_o otherwise_o then_o we_o do_v honour_n god_n because_o we_o be_v the_o true_a god_n the_o true_a religion_n and_o our_o minister_n far_o unlike_a to_o they_o it_o have_v be_v also_o determine_v in_o school_n and_o university_n that_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o sincere_a religion_n shall_v be_v know_v to_o all_o man_n but_o in_o what_o sort_n the_o priest_n of_o our_o commonweal_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v our_o intent_n be_v not_o here_o to_o discourse_v nevertheless_o let_v we_o consider_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o govern_v in_o the_o state_n or_o no._n it_o seem_v apparent_o that_o the_o priest_n in_o most_o ancient_a time_n be_v make_v by_o the_o author_n all_o good_a and_o first_o lawemaker_n jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v himself_o before_o all_o other_o a_o priest_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o melchisedech_n do_v thereby_o declare_v he_o be_v the_o head_n and_o foundation_n of_o that_o order_n &_o that_o nothing_o be_v in_o heaven_n more_o holy_a nor_o in_o earth_n more_o divine_a nor_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n better_o and_o to_o those_o man_n he_o give_v the_o knowledge_n and_o judgement_n of_o that_o divine_a law_n and_o ordinance_n it_o be_v therefore_o think_v expedient_a profitable_a and_o necessary_a that_o the_o prince_n of_o every_o commonweal_n shall_v be_v accompany_v and_o counsel_v with_o spiritual_a minister_n and_o that_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o what_o be_v more_o worthy_a or_o in_o government_n more_o just_a and_o godly_a then_o that_o those_o who_o be_v endue_v with_o wisdom_n not_o learn_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o delphos_n but_o receive_v from_o the_o heavenly_a spirit_n shall_v execute_v the_o law_n thereof_o justly_o and_o holy_o who_o so_o then_o do_v banish_v those_o man_n from_o the_o commonweal_n seem_v unjust_a barbarous_a unexpert_a and_o no_o citizen_n of_o our_o christian_a state_n and_o iâ—_n every_o commonweal_n be_v conserve_v by_o the_o religion_n of_o god_n wherein_o the_o minister_n have_v most_o knowledge_n those_o state_n seem_v to_o do_v most_o godly_a and_o just_o that_o in_o their_o goverment_n have_v employ_v such_o council_n as_o the_o roman_n the_o egyptian_n the_o jew_n and_o many_o other_o have_v heretofore_o do_v to_o such_o man_n therefore_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o welfare_n and_o felicity_n of_o man_n who_o be_v then_o so_o simple_a or_o senseless_a that_o think_v not_o their_o council_n necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o liberty_n good_n and_o fortune_n heetherto_o we_o have_v declare_v which_o be_v the_o best_a commonweal_n and_o what_o order_n of_o life_n the_o citizen_n thereof_o ought_v to_o embrace_v a_o commonweal_n then_o so_o frame_v accustom_a to_o virtue_n and_o plentiful_o furnish_v with_o fortune_n gift_n do_v seem_v of_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v most_o noble_a most_o holy_a and_o most_o fortunate_a in_o the_o description_n whereof_o lest_o we_o be_v think_v to_o have_v oneself_o conceit_n with_o plato_n so_o as_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o his_o commonweal_n may_v be_v likewise_o affirm_v of_o we_o that_o never_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v have_v be_v or_o can_v be_v it_o seem_v necessary_a to_o produce_v example_n of_o those_o form_n of_o government_n and_o although_o our_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o abandon_v the_o reason_n of_o philosopher_n yet_o whensoever_o they_o rely_v over_o much_o to_o their_o own_o wisdom_n as_o sometime_o they_o do_v esteem_v more_o their_o private_a judgement_n than_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o our_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o believe_v they_o for_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o their_o book_n and_o say_n which_o with_o the_o time_n present_a and_o use_v of_o civil_a life_n be_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a conformable_a for_o if_o the_o venetian_n the_o scoise_n or_o geneâ—oies_n shall_v imitate_v the_o government_n of_o plato_n his_o commonweal_n in_o vain_a they_o shall_v do_v it_o or_o if_o we_o do_v follow_v the_o ordinance_n commonweal_n of_o cyrus_n write_v by_o xenophon_n happy_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o much_o inform_v our_o prince_n of_o other_o commonweal_n i_o speak_v not_o the_o description_n of_o that_o state_n which_o we_o intend_v to_o frame_v be_v
that_o all_o occasion_n of_o civil_a dissension_n and_o subversion_n be_v remoove_v of_o good_a commonweal_n let_v this_o we_o have_v say_v suffice_v and_o consider_v what_o be_v those_o thing_n that_o do_v chief_o make_v they_o perfect_a and_o happy_a require_v in_o every_o good_a and_o perfect_a commonweal_n three_o thing_n be_v special_o require_v that_o be_v to_o say_v magistrate_n law_n and_o civil_a discipline_n for_o without_o these_o no_o city_n nor_o society_n of_o man_n can_v ever_o be_v preserve_v magistrate_n the_o office_n of_o magistrate_n be_v to_o rule_v and_o command_v the_o people_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v just_a profitable_a and_o agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n cicero_n no_o less_o learned_o then_o eloquent_o say_v that_o as_o the_o law_n govern_v the_o magistrate_n so_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o govern_v the_o people_n and_o the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v just_o call_v the_o live_a law_n and_o the_o law_n a_o dumb_a magistrate_n he_o therefore_o in_o all_o commonweal_n be_v of_o great_a necessity_n for_o without_o his_o wisdom_n council_n fidelity_n and_o discretion_n no_o state_n can_v stand_v nor_o be_v govern_v whereof_o also_o the_o state_n and_o order_n of_o everye_o commonweal_n may_v be_v know_v as_o the_o ship_n in_o tempestuous_a sea_n be_v endanger_v and_o many_o time_n drown_v unless_o by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o mariner_n it_o be_v save_v so_o the_o commonweal_n torment_v with_o tempest_n of_o sedition_n and_o discord_n must_v perish_v if_o through_o the_o diligence_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v not_o preserve_v or_o as_o man_n body_n be_v rule_v by_o reason_n so_o every_o city_n and_o commonweal_n society_n of_o man_n must_v of_o necessity_n contain_v a_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o law_n to_o be_v thereby_o govern_v and_o that_o law_n proceed_v from_o the_o reason_n council_n and_o judgement_n of_o wise_a man_n for_o where_o no_o law_n nor_o magistrate_n be_v there_o no_o god_n no_o man_n nor_o no_o society_n can_v be_v continue_v the_o true_a law_n of_o man_n be_v reason_n which_o wiseman_n do_v give_v unto_o themselves_o &_o other_o receive_v from_o the_o magistrate_n persuade_v they_o to_o eschew_v thing_n forbid_v by_o law_n no_o less_o then_o if_o the_o same_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n they_o therefore_o that_o in_o wisdom_n &_o discretion_n do_v excel_v other_o &_o be_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a make_v of_o golden_a or_o silver_n nature_n because_o they_o can_v deserve_v best_a of_o man_n society_n be_v to_o be_v above_o other_o advance_v for_o as_o city_n well_o wall_v and_o fortefied_a be_v thereby_o defend_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o enemy_n so_o tranquillity_n and_o happy_a life_n be_v by_o the_o council_n of_o wise_a man_n preserve_v therefore_o councillor_n it_o behoove_v they_o first_o to_o be_v endue_v with_o such_o virtue_n as_o may_v make_v the_o commonweal_n happy_a then_o that_o they_o be_v affectionate_a to_o the_o state_n and_o live_v therein_o content_v to_o the_o end_n they_o attempt_v no_o innovation_n and_o last_o that_o they_o be_v authorise_v to_o execute_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o think_v profitable_a for_o the_o commonweal_n for_o so_o shall_v they_o command_v with_o more_o reputation_n and_o the_o subject_n more_o willing_o obey_v they_o sure_o whosoever_o shall_v without_o indignity_n aspire_v to_o the_o place_n of_o supreme_a government_n have_v need_n to_o use_v great_a art_n and_o singular_a wisdom_n for_o such_o a_o one_o be_v to_o govern_v not_o one_o only_a house_n not_o one_o only_a family_n not_o one_o only_a wife_n not_o one_o only_a race_n of_o child_n but_o the_o commonweal_n divide_v into_o infinite_a and_o contrary_a humour_n of_o man_n which_o by_o his_o wisdom_n must_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o consent_n equality_n and_o concord_n moreover_o state_n for_o somuch_o as_o in_o commonweal_n there_o be_v three_o degree_n of_o magistrate_n among_o who_o the_o king_n hold_v the_o most_o supreme_a place_n next_o unto_o he_o be_v the_o senate_n and_o the_o three_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o people_n what_o profit_n may_v be_v reap_v of_o every_o of_o they_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o king_n king_n authority_n contain_v great_a virtue_n high_a understanding_n and_o divine_a wisdom_n for_o as_o god_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o universal_a world_n so_o be_v the_o king_n lord_n of_o the_o whole_a commonweal_n it_o behoove_v he_o therefore_o to_o govern_v justly_o and_o godly_a because_o in_o the_o commonweal_n he_o be_v account_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n for_o the_o council_n wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n of_o king_n be_v not_o their_o own_o but_o give_v they_o of_o god_n also_o for_o somuch_o as_o no_o king_n can_v with_o his_o diligence_n and_o only_a wisdom_n equal_o govern_v the_o whole_a state_n for_o it_o be_v rather_o the_o virtue_n of_o god_n than_o man_n exactlye_o to_o know_v all_o thing_n appertain_a to_o good_a government_n they_o have_v therefore_o use_v to_o call_v unto_o their_o assistance_n some_o wise_a man_n whereby_o the_o commonweal_n may_v be_v the_o better_o govern_v those_o man_n be_v as_o a_o mean_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n do_v on_o the_o one_o side_n know_v the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n and_o on_o the_o other_o what_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n thereof_o conceive_v what_o ought_v be_v do_v for_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o what_o appertain_v to_o the_o profitt_a of_o the_o commonweal_n &_o people_n we_o thereof_o infer_v that_o these_o magistrate_n or_o councillor_n be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o able_a to_o stand_v the_o commonweal_n in_o stead_n the_o king_n be_v but_o one_o only_a man_n can_v look_v unto_o all_o thing_n and_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o either_o by_o give_v liberty_n to_o his_o appetite_n or_o yield_v to_o his_o affection_n he_o be_v seduce_v from_o true_a reason_n and_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n be_v as_o they_o say_v without_o head_n or_o discretion_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o that_o knowledge_n yet_o the_o senate_n be_v necessity_n choose_v and_o make_v of_o virtuous_a wise_a and_o expert_a man_n may_v from_o their_o place_n as_o from_o a_o watchtower_n look_v about_o and_o provide_v thing_n needful_a for_o the_o state_n prevent_v all_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o peril_n that_o can_v be_v attempt_v which_o be_v the_o respect_n there_o be_v not_o scant_o any_o commonweal_n which_o use_v not_o to_o commit_v either_o the_o whole_a or_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o government_n to_o the_o senate_n for_o albeit_o they_o be_v indeed_o call_v king_n who_o first_o assemble_v the_o habitation_n of_o man_n into_o city_n live_v before_o savage_o disperse_v in_o wood_n and_o field_n yet_o with_o that_o course_n of_o government_n the_o king_n can_v not_o alone_o retain_v they_o in_o obedience_n neither_o do_v the_o authority_n and_o wisdom_n of_o one_o prince_n suffice_v when_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v reduce_v to_o civility_n and_o their_o counsellor_n wont_a bestiality_n reject_v it_o therefore_o behove_v king_n to_o be_v accompany_v with_o the_o council_n of_o wiseman_n to_o the_o end_n the_o commoweale_n may_v be_v the_o better_o govern_v which_o we_o read_v be_v do_v by_o romulus_n for_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o government_n of_o one_o without_o advice_n of_o counsel_n will_v prove_v either_o perilous_a odious_a or_o without_o gravity_n do_v call_v unto_o his_o assistance_n a_o hundred_o senator_n who_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o age_n or_o wisdom_n he_o name_v father_n the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o theopompus_n king_n of_o sparta_n who_o appoint_v the_o ephorâ—_n give_v they_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o state_n whereat_o his_o wife_n offend_v and_o say_v that_o he_o â—ad_v thereby_o diminish_v the_o power_n of_o his_o posterity_n in_o that_o kingdom_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v enlarge_v and_o strengthen_v be_v persuade_v that_o through_o counsel_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o state_n will_v be_v exceed_o increase_v and_o enforce_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o advice_n of_o counsellor_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n by_o king_n embrace_v and_o all_o man_n have_v think_v those_o resolution_n to_o be_v most_o firm_a and_o assure_v be_v which_o be_v by_o council_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o senate_n digest_v i_o call_v that_o a_o senate_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a magistracy_n appoint_v to_o give_v counsel_n senator_n and_o govern_v the_o state_n and_o consequent_o the_o senator_n be_v a_o man_n lawful_o elect_v into_o the_o number_n authorise_v to_o counsel_n &_o govern_v the_o commonweal_n it_o have_v therefore_o always_o be_v that_o the_o order_n of_o counsellor_n be_v frame_v of_o the_o most_o discreet_a wise_a and_o noble_a sort_n of_o subiectesâ—_n because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o society_n of_o man_n so_o barbarous_a but_o desire_v the_o government_n shall_v
and_o cave_n of_o contemplation_n this_o kind_n of_o philosophy_n although_o it_o be_v private_a yet_o may_v it_o great_o profitt_a the_o commonweal_n for_o they_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v allow_v who_o knowledge_n do_v govern_v the_o state_n but_o those_o also_o that_o in_o write_n do_v leave_v eternal_a monument_n of_o their_o wisdom_n or_o that_o by_o their_o precept_n do_v instruct_v other_o in_o virtue_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o government_n for_o out_o of_o their_o book_n we_o gather_v many_o thing_n touch_v the_o law_n custom_n and_o felicity_n of_o the_o commonweal_n so_o that_o their_o studious_a quiet_n seem_v great_o to_o aid_v our_o action_n such_o kind_n of_o man_n be_v theophrastus_n heraclides_fw-la ponticus_n dicaearchus_n socrates_n and_o pythagoras_n the_o scholar_n of_o dicaearchus_n write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o commonweal_n require_v the_o same_o may_v every_o year_n be_v public_o read_v in_o sparta_n and_o command_v that_o all_o the_o youth_n of_o that_o city_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o read_n present_a the_o precept_n of_o philosophy_n be_v to_o bring_v virtue_n and_o knowledge_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o not_o to_o maintain_v disputation_n and_o contention_n for_o in_o my_o judgement_n all_o strife_n wrangle_v anger_n and_o evil_a speech_n be_v thing_n unworthy_a of_o philosophy_n and_o i_o hold_v he_o unwise_a that_o think_v philosophy_n to_o consist_v in_o word_n for_o constancy_n felicity_n philosophy_n and_o honesty_n be_v in_o deed_n the_o true_a philosophy_n because_o the_o other_o science_n be_v not_o virtue_n but_o the_o instrument_n and_o ornament_n of_o virtue_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v it_o good_a that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v draw_v into_o fecte_n wherefore_o first_o we_o will_v utter_o extirp_v all_o epicurism_n out_o of_o our_o mind_n because_o that_o knowledge_n support_v of_o sensual_a pleasure_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o he_o who_o we_o seek_v and_o desire_n shall_v be_v a_o cheiftiane_n in_o public_a counsel_n and_o government_n with_o the_o stoic_n i_o find_v no_o fault_n yet_o do_v i_o think_v they_o worthy_a to_o be_v dismiss_v as_o unfit_a for_o the_o company_n of_o our_o counsellor_n because_o as_o cicero_n say_v they_o affirm_v only_a philosopher_n to_o be_v wise_a and_o all_o other_o to_o be_v thief_n enemy_n barbarous_a and_o mad_a man_n neither_o will_v they_o consent_v that_o there_o be_v any_o wise_a man_n live_v it_o be_v therefore_o absurd_a to_o admit_v he_o a_o counsellor_n that_o think_v no_o counsellor_n to_o be_v wise_a a_o citizen_n or_o a_o freeman_n betwixt_o the_o sect_n of_o stoic_n and_o peripatetic_n touch_v this_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la dissension_n have_v ever_o be_v but_o our_o intent_n be_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o peripatetic_n because_o they_o be_v the_o more_o true_a tutor_n of_o manner_n and_o virtue_n and_o out_o of_o that_o famelie_n perfect_a citizen_n emperor_n king_n and_o philosopher_n as_o out_o out_o of_o the_o trojan_a horse_n have_v issue_v these_o most_o eloquence_n noble_a science_n and_o art_n in_o a_o senator_n shall_v be_v great_o beautify_v and_o grace_v by_o eloquence_n which_o be_v be_v the_o true_a ornament_n of_o wisdom_n for_o without_o that_o we_o see_v all_o other_o thing_n though_o commendable_a be_v as_o it_o be_v drown_v a_o eloquent_a and_o excellent_a oration_n make_v good_a and_o of_o honest_a conversation_n for_o man_n be_v not_o only_o to_o learn_v the_o skill_n of_o command_v but_o also_o the_o order_n of_o obey_v and_o that_o they_o ought_v aswell_o to_o honour_n and_o love_v the_o magistrate_n as_o perform_v their_o commandment_n which_o thing_n proceed_v from_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o law_n the_o counsellor_n must_v in_o that_o point_n endeavour_n himself_o to_o become_v a_o skilful_a and_o learned_a lawyer_n the_o first_o degree_n to_o the_o attain_n of_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n be_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n and_o magistrate_n for_o be_v the_o law_n of_o every_o state_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o virtue_n and_o good_a order_n of_o life_n reduce_v into_o rule_n certain_a theopompus_n king_n of_o sparta_n be_v tell_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_a commonweal_n flourish_v because_o the_o king_n thereof_o be_v skilful_a in_o govern_v answer_v no._n but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v that_o the_o subject_n know_v well_o how_o to_o obey_v among_o many_o other_o discipline_n lacedaemonian_a discipline_n the_o chief_a be_v as_o plutarch_n report_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n and_o magistrate_n to_o endure_v all_o travel_n patient_o and_o be_v persuade_v to_o fight_v manful_o and_o die_v willing_o the_o like_a discipline_n be_v observe_v in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o graecia_n and_o therein_o the_o youth_n be_v exercise_v to_o the_o end_n that_o through_o such_o instruction_n they_o may_v learn_v in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v their_o country_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o govern_v and_o such_o as_o live_v in_o private_a life_n to_o employ_v their_o leisure_n honest_o that_o be_v to_o wit_n in_o learning_n well_o grace_v their_o gesture_n music_n paint_v and_o swim_v deride_v all_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a both_o in_o good_a letter_n and_o the_o skill_n of_o swim_v a_o certain_a ciiizen_n of_o thebes_n be_v ask_v how_o the_o state_n of_o every_o commonweal_n may_v be_v preserve_v answer_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o justice_n and_o chief_o where_o be_v discipline_n among_o young_a man_n and_o no_o covetousness_n among_o old_a man_n great_a assure_o be_v the_o force_n of_o civil_a discipline_n in_o every_o commonweal_n for_o through_o it_o every_o subject_n be_v make_v apt_a for_o all_o kind_n of_o virtue_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o thing_n notable_a that_o some_o man_n with_o little_a or_o no_o study_n utter_o void_a of_o art_n nothing_o learned_a and_o such_o as_o never_o taste_v of_o philosophy_n nor_o scarce_o ever_o hear_v thereof_o do_v nevertheless_o seem_v wise_a good_a just_a and_o valiant_a bear_v office_n &_o govern_v civil_a affair_n with_o great_a reputation_n which_o so_o be_v may_v happy_o move_v some_o man_n to_o require_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o philosophy_n reject_v that_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o suppose_v those_o precept_n unfit_a for_o their_o year_n and_o capacity_n allege_v the_o say_n of_o physician_n that_o art_n be_v long_o but_o man_n life_n short_a and_o plato_n also_o that_o he_o be_v common_o call_v happy_a unto_o who_o in_o age_n or_o rather_o in_o the_o declination_n of_o life_n knowledge_n and_o true_a opinion_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v grant_v experience_n tri_v what_o be_v best_a and_o time_n do_v teach_v we_o to_o be_v more_o wise_a i_o confess_v wisdom_n be_v hardly_o get_v and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o to_o be_v lament_v the_o frailty_n of_o man_n life_n do_v cause_v many_o impediment_n which_o hinder_v the_o attain_n thereof_o many_o there_o be_v who_o fatal_a death_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o life_n or_o rather_o soon_o have_v take_v away_o some_o also_o more_o willing_a to_o follow_v the_o delight_n of_o body_n than_o the_o virtue_n of_o mind_n do_v as_o it_o be_v from_o scylla_n and_o charybdis_n flee_v from_o knowledge_n as_o a_o hard_a and_o unreasonable_a life_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o those_o that_o in_o despite_n of_o minerva_n be_v not_o content_a to_o do_v or_o think_v any_o thing_n worthy_a philosophy_n all_o which_o reason_n albeit_o they_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n cut_v of_o our_o hope_n to_o attain_v philosophy_n and_o perfect_a wisdom_n yet_o ought_v they_o not_o utter_o discourage_v and_o make_v we_o desperate_a for_o the_o length_n of_o man_n life_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o number_n of_o day_n but_o by_o virtue_n which_o want_v although_o thou_o suruive_v the_o year_n of_o nestor_n or_o the_o phoenix_n age_n thy_o life_n shall_v be_v short_a miserable_a and_o unhappy_a what_o harm_n be_v it_o for_o thou_o to_o die_v young_a if_o after_o this_o death_n virtue_n do_v give_v thou_o a_o other_o be_v silenus_n the_o poet_n take_v by_o thief_n and_o bring_v before_o king_n midas_n want_v money_n wherewith_o to_o redeem_v himself_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v he_o liberty_n offer_v in_o recompense_n thereof_o to_o give_v he_o a_o thing_n for_o his_o majesty_n more_o precious_a than_o any_o silver_n or_o gold_n which_o gift_n pleasant_o and_o true_o he_o miserable_a describe_v in_o these_o word_n say_v the_o great_a good_a that_o god_n can_v give_v man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bear_v the_o next_o be_v to_o die_v soon_o which_o after_o he_o have_v by_o diverse_a reason_n prove_v the_o king_n do_v not_o only_o deliver_v he_o but_o also_o reward_v he_o who_o be_v he_o that_o desire_v more_o this_o frail_a miserable_a and_o incertain_a life_n than_o the_o other_o bless_a happy_a and_o eternal_a the_o possession_n whereof_o be_v gain_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o true_a virtue_n we_o live_v to_o
he_o ought_v likewise_o to_o know_v not_o only_o those_o mean_n whereby_o the_o state_n may_v be_v ornify_v increase_v &_o preserve_v but_o also_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v weaken_v hinder_v or_o subvert_v for_o as_o that_o pilot_n be_v not_o account_v perfect_a &_o skilful_a who_o know_v only_o how_o to_o sail_v &_o keep_v course_n in_o quiet_a sea_n but_o he_o that_o by_o his_o art_n understand_v the_o nature_n &_o force_n of_o tempest_n wind_n &_o storm_n how_o to_o eschew_v peril_n &_o by_o his_o art_n save_o the_o ship_n torment_v with_o fury_n of_o wind_n &_o water_n lead_v she_o to_o haâ—borow_n &_o haven_n of_o safety_n even_o so_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o counsellor_n govern_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a state_n deserve_v praise_n yet_o much_o less_o than_o he_o who_o find_v the_o same_o wrought_v with_o wind_n of_o sedition_n and_o afflict_v with_o storm_n of_o great_a dissension_n restore_v it_o unto_o good_a and_o desire_a pacification_n make_v the_o people_n content_v tractable_a peaceable_a and_o void_a of_o perturbation_n themistocles_n be_v much_o commend_v for_o reduce_v the_o athenian_n be_v then_o savage_a and_o simple_a to_o live_v in_o the_o city_n and_o subject_n themselves_o to_o law_n but_o much_o more_o ought_v solon_n to_o be_v praise_v who_o find_v the_o city_n disturb_v with_o rebellion_n and_o civil_a war_n reduce_v it_o to_o union_n reestablish_v the_o law_n and_o confirm_v the_o magistrate_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o camillus_n for_o have_v deliver_v rome_n from_o the_o galli_n be_v less_o to_o be_v honour_v than_o romulus_n that_o first_o build_v the_o city_n or_o be_v not_o cicero_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o fabii_n he_o have_v recover_v rome_n from_o the_o wicked_a hand_n of_o catiline_n and_o they_o undertake_v a_o domestical_a war_n against_o the_o veienti_fw-la pompeius_n love_v the_o commonweal_n but_o cicero_n preserve_v it_o so_o as_o pompeius_n may_v say_v that_o unless_o cicero_n have_v preserve_v the_o state_n he_o shall_v have_v want_v place_n where_o to_o triumph_v therefore_o cicero_n will_v sometime_o glorious_o say_v that_o other_o have_v do_v thing_n honourable_o but_o the_o thanks_o for_o conservation_n of_o the_o state_n be_v due_a unto_o himself_o who_o think_v the_o virtue_n of_o caesar_n or_o pompeie_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o virtue_n of_o scipio_n africanus_n yet_o do_v they_o most_o notable_a act_n for_o their_o country_n but_o he_o find_v the_o same_o break_a weak_a and_o as_o it_o be_v within_o one_o day_n space_n to_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o arm_n of_o hannibal_n do_v not_o only_o rescue_v and_o recover_v it_o but_o also_o increase_v and_o enlarge_v it_o which_o prove_v the_o say_n true_a non_fw-la minor_fw-la est_fw-la virtus_fw-la quam_fw-la querere_fw-la parta_fw-la tueri_fw-la cyrus_n in_o conquer_a kingdom_n be_v happy_a but_o in_o hold_v they_o unhappy_a he_o know_v the_o art_n to_o win_v but_o be_v ignorant_a how_o to_o keep_v and_o sure_o those_o day_n wherein_o we_o be_v preserve_v ought_v be_v to_o we_o more_o dear_a then_o that_o wherein_o we_o be_v bear_v likewise_o they_o do_v better_o deserve_v of_o mankind_n who_o wisdom_n have_v devise_v the_o welfare_n of_o man_n than_o they_o from_o who_o their_o generation_n or_o conception_n proceed_v i_o do_v therefore_o wish_v the_o counsellor_n to_o be_v endue_v with_o such_o knowledge_n as_o consult_v not_o only_o upon_o thing_n present_a but_o also_o forsee_v thing_n to_o come_v comprehend_v in_o mind_n the_o whole_a state_n diligent_o consider_v all_o the_o chance_n peril_n mutation_n and_o inclination_n thereof_o whereby_o he_o shall_v with_o more_o facility_n conceive_v the_o mischief_n which_o happen_v and_o profitable_a either_o by_o foresee_v divert_v they_o or_o be_v grow_v extirp_v they_o neither_o do_v i_o think_v fit_a that_o our_o counsellor_n shall_v be_v igorant_a in_o the_o government_n of_o other_o state_n for_o by_o such_o example_n he_o may_v conceive_v the_o law_n wherewith_o they_o be_v govern_v the_o manner_n they_o have_v use_v in_o what_o sort_n they_o have_v be_v alter_v amend_v and_o preserve_v likewise_o with_o what_o authority_n each_o law_n be_v make_v what_o be_v the_o order_n of_o their_o public_a counsel_n with_o the_o duty_n belong_v to_o every_o of_o they_o what_o liberty_n dignity_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n appertain_v to_o every_o commonweal_n in_o this_o our_o state_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o senate_n be_v a_o mean_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o people_n it_o behove_v every_o senator_n to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o polonia_n majesty_n of_o a_o king_n his_o greathe_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o likewise_o what_o be_v the_o right_a and_o liberty_n of_o subject_n because_o the_o king_n and_o people_n many_o time_n contend_v one_o against_o the_o other_o the_o one_o desire_v immeasurable_a liberty_n the_o other_o affect_v oppression_n the_o intemperate_a contention_n of_o those_o humour_n do_v great_o afflict_v the_o commonweal_n for_o if_o the_o one_o do_v prevail_v he_o put_v on_o the_o person_n of_o a_o tyrant_n or_o if_o the_o other_o be_v victorious_a thereof_o be_v engender_v as_o many_o thousand_o tyrant_n as_o head_n of_o man_n the_o tyranny_n of_o many_o be_v always_o more_o cruel_a then_o of_o one_o for_o the_o one_o take_v end_n either_o by_o death_n or_o by_o satiety_n of_o command_v but_o the_o insolent_a and_o insatiable_a licentiousness_n of_o the_o multitude_n do_v feed_v the_o vain_a of_o tyranny_n the_o venom_n whereof_o do_v long_o after_o infect_a their_o posterity_n therefore_o the_o senate_n ought_v be_v exceed_o diligent_a in_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n due_a and_o common_a to_o every_o one_o and_o from_o that_o mean_a place_n as_o from_o a_o watch_a house_n or_o tower_n to_o foresee_v the_o welfare_n of_o all_o and_o take_v order_n that_o through_o sedition_n or_o contention_n the_o commonweal_n be_v not_o indemnyfy_v for_o the_o senate_n be_v a_o judge_n betwixt_o force_n and_o fear_n liberty_n and_o servitude_n the_o tyrant_n king_n and_o people_n tyrant_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v certain_a sleight_n in_o arm_v themselves_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o people_n first_o by_o remove_v all_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n with_o every_o other_o person_n have_v power_n in_o the_o state_n because_o the_o virtue_n of_o good_a man_n be_v to_o tyrant_n suspect_v and_o that_o one_o compel_v the_o rest_n either_o by_o fear_n or_o force_v to_o become_v servile_a and_o they_o themselves_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o own_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n such_o counsel_n periander_n give_v unto_o thrasibulus_n persuade_v he_o to_o cut_v of_o the_o high_a spike_n of_o corn_n meaning_n be_v shall_v put_v the_o most_o noble_a athenian_n to_o death_n the_o like_a subtlety_n be_v follow_v by_o sextus_n tarqvinius_n the_o son_n of_o lucius_n he_o be_v suborn_v by_o his_o father_n pretend_v to_o be_v banish_v flee_v fraudulent_o unto_o the_o gabii_n where_o have_v so_o much_o acquaintance_n and_o friendship_n as_o he_o think_v suffize_v send_v secret_o unto_o his_o father_n to_o know_v what_o his_o pleasure_n be_v shall_v be_v do_v who_o lead_v the_o messenger_n into_o the_o garden_n there_o walk_v and_o in_o his_o presence_n with_o his_o staff_n strike_v of_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o dazzle_v which_o be_v report_v to_o his_o son_n he_o put_v the_o chief_a noble_a man_n of_o gabia_n to_o death_n by_o force_n and_o injustice_n usurp_v the_o commonweal_n and_o liberty_n the_o tyrant_n do_v also_o oftentimes_o inhibit_v the_o society_n of_o subject_n their_o meeting_n their_o conference_n convention_n feast_n and_o the_o study_n of_o honest_a discipline_n tyrant_n also_o many_o time_n do_v sow_v discord_n among_o the_o people_n to_o the_o end_n that_o fill_v with_o hate_n and_o private_a displeasure_n they_o may_v dispose_v themselves_o to_o war_n and_o sedition_n and_o thereby_o be_v impoverish_v and_o be_v poor_a and_o the_o war_n end_v the_o offender_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v for_o pardon_n so_o that_o every_o way_n fleesed_a of_o their_o riches_n and_o make_v needy_a they_o do_v become_v base_a mind_a and_o unfit_a to_o defend_v both_o liberty_n and_o well_o do_v these_o and_o many_o such_o like_a thing_n the_o counsellor_n ought_v indevor_n himself_o to_o know_v and_o by_o foresight_n provide_v that_o the_o commonweal_n be_v not_o by_o those_o mean_v afflict_v king_n let_v he_o likewise_o understand_v that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n be_v not_o to_o care_n or_o study_v so_o much_o for_o his_o own_o private_a profit_n as_o the_o common_a commodity_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o observe_v his_o law_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o authority_n and_o reputation_n of_o his_o counsel_n for_o king_n be_v institute_v to_o aid_v good_a man_n against_o the_o wicked_a and_o ungodly_a and_o to_o
doubt_n prudence_n be_v man_n in_o wisdom_n most_o excellent_a for_o true_a wisdom_n proceed_v from_o perfect_a reason_n which_o if_o the_o counsellor_n attain_v either_o by_o philosophy_n civil_a discipline_n or_o experience_n he_o shall_v thereby_o know_v how_o to_o foresee_v thing_n to_o come_v govern_v well_o and_o wise_o thing_n represent_v and_o when_o trouble_n or_o doubtful_a accident_n happen_v speedy_o resolve_v and_o give_v present_a counsel_n according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o occasion_n plato_n say_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n most_o notable_a in_o the_o life_n of_o man_n the_o first_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n to_o know_v all_o thing_n the_o second_o to_o know_v himself_o therefore_o with_o this_o most_o notable_a great_a and_o divine_a virtue_n let_v our_o counsellor_n be_v full_o furnish_v for_o without_o it_o no_o reason_n no_o virtue_n no_o action_n nor_o cogitation_n can_v be_v good_a or_o perfect_a the_o chief_a property_n or_o force_n of_o this_o wisdom_n as_o wise_a man_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v wise_a for_o ourselves_o because_o the_o prudent_a man_n do_v first_o settle_v his_o own_o affair_n for_o want_v wisdom_n to_o govern_v well_o his_o own_o private_a estate_n he_o may_v be_v right_o call_v foolish_a under_o prudence_n be_v contain_v the_o skill_n of_o well_o handle_v matter_n domestical_a the_o knowledge_n of_o make_v law_n civil_a wisdom_n and_o the_o cunning_a of_o consult_v and_o judge_v therefore_o prudence_n in_o a_o man_n own_o affair_n be_v kind_n by_o cicero_n call_v domestical_a wisdom_n and_o the_o same_o use_v in_o public_a matter_n be_v name_v civil_a wisdom_n for_o the_o perfect_a conceive_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o understand_v what_o be_v true_a and_o just_a because_o the_o know_n of_o truth_n be_v proper_a to_o prudence_n for_o if_o we_o abandon_v truth_n all_o thing_n say_v or_o do_v will_v be_v false_a injust_a and_o evil_a wherefore_o who_o so_o wise_o &_o with_o a_o sharp_a conceit_n see_v &_o know_v what_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v man_n comely_a and_o true_a perform_v the_o same_o speedy_o &_o witte_o be_v in_o my_o judgement_n to_o be_v repute_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o counsellor_n may_v have_v certain_a ground_n whereunto_o his_o imagination_n may_v resort_v for_o reason_n to_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o truth_n let_v he_o keep_v in_o mind_n these_o two_o thing_n that_o be_v honesty_n and_o profit_n then_o whatsoever_o he_o speak_v or_o do_v either_o in_o private_a or_o public_a the_o same_o must_v be_v as_o at_o a_o mark_n direct_v and_o level_v by_o honesty_n and_o profit_n for_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v conceive_v by_o reason_n or_o express_v by_o speech_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o these_o two_o be_v include_v we_o therefore_o require_v a_o sharp_a and_o sound_o conceit_n in_o find_v out_o what_o be_v honest_a and_o profitable_a lest_o the_o mind_n blind_v with_o affection_n and_o desire_n do_v seduce_v the_o judgement_n of_o our_o counsellor_n and_o lead_v he_o from_o the_o path_n of_o true_a reason_n many_o man_n there_o be_v who_o find_v themselves_o to_o have_v a_o little_a abuse_a reason_n by_o give_v head_n to_o their_o affection_n &_o lust_n do_v fall_v forth_o with_o into_o opinion_n from_o wisdom_n diverse_a and_o contrary_a whereof_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o deceive_v in_o their_o opinion_n of_o thing_n honest_a &_o profitable_a but_o be_v also_o with_o the_o love_n of_o dishonesty_n &_o improfitable_a desire_n blind_v for_o avoid_v whereof_o these_o prudence_n two_o error_n must_v be_v eschew_v first_o not_o to_o take_v thing_n unknowen_a for_o know_v and_o rash_o assent_v unto_o they_o next_o not_o to_o yield_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a and_o contrary_a to_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n a_o thing_n most_o easy_a it_o be_v for_o the_o counsellor_n to_o comprehend_v the_o end_n of_o honesty_n and_o profit_n if_o he_o lay_v before_o his_o eye_n the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o state_n which_o be_v the_o end_n and_o scope_n whereunto_o all_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n of_o every_o wisdom_n counsellor_n ought_v be_v refer_v because_o neither_o god_n the_o people_n his_o country_n nor_o wisdom_n itself_o can_v at_o his_o hand_n require_v more_o then_o that_o the_o commonweal_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o safety_n and_o happiness_n and_o commonweal_n every_o state_n be_v happy_a which_o do_v abound_v with_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o if_o the_o people_n therein_o be_v just_a temperate_a valiant_a free_a wise_a and_o therewithal_o rich_a healthy_a unite_a and_o void_a of_o faction_n the_o office_n of_o a_o senator_n be_v also_o not_o only_o to_o take_v care_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o felicity_n of_o the_o commonweal_n but_o he_o ought_v be_v much_o more_o careful_a to_o know_v by_o what_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v therein_o continue_v and_o preserve_v for_o it_o ofttimes_o happen_v that_o by_o negligence_n of_o magistrate_n the_o subject_n as_o each_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n prone_a rather_o to_o evil_a then_o good_a by_o little_a and_o little_o do_v decline_v from_o virtue_n infect_v the_o state_n with_o diverse_a mischief_n wherein_o the_o commonweal_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v drown_v for_o prevent_v virtue_n whereof_o it_o behove_v those_o evil_a accident_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o and_o remove_v by_o law_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o law_n in_o all_o commonweal_n be_v a_o bond_n to_o tie_v each_o man_n to_o his_o duty_n and_o defend_v they_o in_o virtue_n and_o fidelity_n but_o it_o suffice_v not_o only_o to_o make_v law_n whereby_o man_n be_v reward_v law_n or_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n but_o it_o behove_v as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v to_o prescribe_v example_n custom_n and_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n wherein_o the_o people_n may_v take_v delight_n thereunto_o civil_a discipline_n be_v to_o be_v add_v which_o both_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n &_o war_n shall_v make_v man_n apt_a and_o obedient_a to_o all_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n i_o wish_v also_o above_o all_o thing_n that_o in_o make_v of_o every_o law_n such_o judgement_n shall_v be_v use_v that_o therein_o all_o occasion_n of_o offend_v may_v utter_o be_v remove_v and_o as_o the_o physician_n do_v heal_v the_o sick_a body_n by_o medicine_n so_o ought_v the_o counsellor_n by_o good_a law_n to_o cure_v the_o mind_n yet_o can_v i_o not_o allow_v of_o those_o who_o find_v a_o inconvenience_n begin_v and_o grow_a do_v forthwith_o execute_v punishment_n without_o devise_v a_o reason_n how_o the_o same_o mischief_n law_n may_v after_o be_v extirp_v for_o i_o think_v it_o more_o expedient_a by_o counsel_n and_o reason_n to_o provide_v how_o man_n may_v be_v make_v just_a and_o honest_a rather_o than_o how_o they_o may_v be_v put_v to_o death_n or_o punish_v what_o man_n be_v so_o cruel_a that_o will_v not_o take_v away_o occasion_n of_o these_o rather_o by_o make_v provision_n of_o corn_n for_o the_o poor_a then_o through_o want_n thereof_o enforce_v they_o to_o become_v thief_n and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n and_o who_o be_v he_o that_o see_v the_o commonweal_n incline_v to_o vice_n and_o the_o people_n spoil_v with_o licenciousnes_n but_o will_v reform_v the_o same_o rather_o by_o pecuniall_n then_o capital_a law_n therefore_o tullius_n say_v if_o thou_o will_v take_v away_o covetousness_n thou_o must_v first_o remove_v her_o mother_n excess_n a_o counsellor_n ought_v to_o have_v ever_o before_o his_o eye_n all_o the_o commodity_n &_o discommodity_n of_o the_o commonâ—_n common_a weal_n which_o be_v to_o he_o unknowen_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o cure_v the_o sore_n and_o wound_n wherewith_o it_o may_v be_v greeve_v he_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v inform_v what_o life_n every_o notable_a subject_n lead_v how_o he_o be_v affect_v to_o the_o state_n whether_o he_o obey_v the_o law_n or_o be_v incline_v to_o faction_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n be_v faithful_a and_o diligent_a in_o the_o public_a affair_n whether_o they_o be_v covetous_a cruel_a and_o unmerciful_a or_o whether_o they_o be_v just_a gentle_a and_o pitiful_a also_o whether_o the_o judge_n be_v wise_a and_o learned_a in_o the_o civil_a ordinance_n and_o whether_o they_o determine_v according_a to_o law_n or_o their_o own_o pleasure_n let_v he_o also_o so_o well_o comprehend_v in_o mind_n the_o whole_a commonweal_n as_o to_o know_v all_o right_n liberty_n &_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n &_o as_o cicero_n do_v counsel_n what_o munition_n counsellor_n the_o state_n have_v what_o soldier_n what_o treasure_n what_o confederate_n what_o friend_n what_o stipendary_n and_o by_o what_o law_n condition_n or_o compact_n every_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v he_o must_v also_o be_v perfect_a in_o the_o custom_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o time_n past_a all_o these_o thing_n it_o behove_v a_o counsellor_n to_o know_v
have_v give_v to_o every_o thing_n a_o firm_a stable_n and_o constant_a course_n which_o of_o itself_o can_v be_v change_v but_o by_o a_o certain_a and_o determine_a way_n do_v pass_v and_o return_v first_o we_o behold_v the_o celestial_a orb_n the_o element_n beast_n fowl_n and_o creep_a creature_n have_v their_o property_n not_o receive_v by_o chance_n but_o by_o such_o natural_a instinct_n as_o leave_v they_o they_o will_v not_o or_o if_o they_o will_v they_o can_v what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o man_n do_v not_o we_o see_v a_o certain_a way_n to_o felicity_n prepare_v of_o god_n for_o good_a man_n and_o likewise_o destruction_n make_v for_o evil_a man_n also_o the_o path_n which_o lead_v to_o virtue_n be_v narrow_a wrong_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v disoern_v but_o the_o way_n unto_o vice_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o be_v large_a plain_a and_o open_a to_o many_o but_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o government_n of_o city_n and_o state_n if_o their_o course_n of_o life_n and_o administration_n be_v certain_a perfect_a and_o absolute_a of_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v proceed_v from_o god_n or_o reason_n they_o do_v never_o abandon_v they_o but_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n but_o otherwise_o become_v of_o no_o force_n weak_a and_o decay_a i_o speak_v not_o of_o all_o let_v it_o suffice_v that_o nature_n have_v make_v all_o thing_n we_o see_v to_o be_v good_a certain_a perfect_a and_o in_o all_o respect_v absolute_a 〈…〉_o which_o move_v the_o stoic_n to_o affirm_v that_o to_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n be_v the_o chief_a felicity_n of_o man_n for_o nature_n be_v in_o deed_n the_o conductrix_n and_o tutoress_n of_o perfect_a life_n whereby_o we_o follow_v and_o obey_v the_o author_n thereof_o this_o harmony_n of_o nature_n may_v righty_a be_v call_v justice_n for_o this_o be_v that_o virtue_n which_o defend_v law_n and_o consent_n of_o nature_n since_o whatsoever_o consent_v with_o nature_n be_v just_a and_o whatsoever_o dissent_v with_o it_o be_v call_v unjust_a such_o man_n then_o as_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n obey_v she_o be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o just_a for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o nature_n to_o do_v or_o think_v against_o god_n or_o man_n whereupon_o justice_n be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o three_o kind_n natural_a divine_a and_o human_a the_o first_o foundation_n of_o justice_n sort_n natural_a proceed_v from_o nature_n itself_o which_o do_v inform_v we_o what_o to_o embrace_v and_o what_o to_o eschew_v natural_a equity_n command_v we_o to_o abstain_v from_o injury_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v nothing_o whereby_o a_o other_o may_v be_v offend_v by_o this_o virtue_n man_n be_v so_o fast_o bind_v one_o unto_o another_o as_o every_o man_n wish_v well_o to_o all_o mankind_n in_o that_o ancient_a age_n which_o the_o poet_n call_v golden_a through_o the_o benefit_n of_o justice_n no_o deceit_n fraud_n or_o injury_n be_v know_v then_o be_v no_o sedition_n no_o tumult_n no_o hate_n but_o benevolence_n fidelity_n and_o love_n then_o need_v not_o they_o any_o lawmaker_n any_o judge_n or_o pleader_n for_o equity_n and_o goodness_n determine_v all_o thing_n and_o every_o man_n think_v his_o own_o thing_n to_o appertain_v as_o much_o to_o his_o friend_n as_o himself_o by_o which_o instinct_n we_o love_v our_o parent_n our_o child_n our_o alliance_n and_o kindred_n the_o justice_n due_a unto_o our_o parent_n be_v call_v piety_n with_o which_o virtue_n we_o read_v that_o above_o other_o the_o daughter_n of_o cymon_n be_v endue_v for_o she_o by_o give_v she_o own_o milk_n unto_o her_o father_n in_o prison_n condemn_v to_o die_v thereby_o save_v his_o life_n and_o win_v herself_o immortal_a fame_n this_o property_n also_o be_v with_o man_n common_a to_o other_o creature_n that_o every_o kind_n do_v natural_o conspire_v to_o defend_v themselves_o justice_n do_v also_o require_v at_o our_o hand_n that_o each_o man_n shall_v nourish_v defend_v and_o govern_v himself_o for_o he_o that_o by_o wilful_a hunger_n negligence_n or_o death_n be_v destroy_v ought_v be_v judge_v injust_a and_o a_o enemy_n to_o nature_n we_o be_v also_o bind_v by_o nature_n to_o relieve_v our_o friend_n with_o our_o good_n and_o by_o generation_n of_o child_n to_o continue_v a_o posterity_n in_o fine_a those_o that_o obey_v nature_n be_v repute_v just_a and_o those_o that_o do_v thecontrarie_a be_v judge_v unjust_a for_o nature_n natural_a abhor_v evil_a and_o embrace_v that_o which_o be_v good_a socrates_n and_o his_o scholar_n define_v this_o natural_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v the_o science_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a according_a to_o nature_n which_o if_o a_o man_n do_v exercise_v alone_o follow_v nature_n as_o guide_v he_o ought_v be_v call_v a_o good_a man_n and_o communicate_v it_o with_o other_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o good_a citizen_n because_o than_o he_o be_v not_o only_o profitable_a for_o himself_o but_o other_o also_o to_o be_v just_a after_o this_o manner_n in_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n do_v not_o only_o become_v a_o counsellor_n but_o also_o every_o other_o man_n moreover_o they_o that_o by_o nature_n be_v endue_v with_o more_o singular_a gift_n aught_o to_o be_v above_o other_o most_o just_a and_o therefore_o since_o nature_n have_v advance_v a_o counsellor_n before_o other_o man_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o excel_v in_o justice_n for_o be_v inferior_a herein_o be_v repute_v dishonourable_a &_o ignominious_a these_o be_v those_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o conversation_n &_o manner_n of_o man_n ought_v tobe_v observe_v that_o justice_n which_o belong_v unto_o god_n and_o whereby_o we_o be_v by_o divine_a nature_n bind_v to_o acknowledge_v worship_n reverence_n love_n and_o honour_v he_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o man_n and_o it_o have_v please_v nature_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n only_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v impress_v leave_v all_o other_o creature_n to_o eat_v feed_v and_o pamper_v their_o body_n man_n only_o be_v that_o creature_n among_o enumerable_a other_o to_o who_o the_o honour_n reverence_n ad_fw-la worship_n of_o god_n be_v commit_v no_o people_n therefore_o inhabit_v the_o circle_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o honour_v some_o god_n which_o they_o think_v a_o thing_n honest_a just_a and_o necessary_a the_o society_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v by_o a_o certain_a natural_a necessity_n and_o benevolence_n conjoin_v and_o can_v be_v break_v as_o though_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o he_o they_o worship_v and_o reverence_n as_o a_o father_n it_o behove_v that_o the_o honour_n give_v to_o god_n shall_v be_v most_o pure_a most_o holy_a and_o full_a of_o piety_n that_o be_v we_o shall_v honour_v he_o with_o a_o chaste_a entire_a and_o be_v incorrupt_a mind_n all_o the_o substance_n and_o force_n of_o holiness_n and_o piety_n consist_v in_o religion_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n contain_v the_o knowledge_n how_o god_n shall_v be_v honour_v by_o it_o we_o be_v also_o inform_v how_o to_o render_v unto_o he_o thanks_o with_o true_a honour_n and_o holy_a mind_n hereof_o man_n be_v call_v religious_a and_o holy_a because_o they_o love_v and_o as_o it_o be_v bind_v themselves_o to_o do_v divine_a honour_n god_n favour_v piety_n and_o faith_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o extoll_v kingdom_n all_o thing_n do_v prosper_v with_o those_o that_o obey_v god_n and_o every_o thing_n decay_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o that_o honour_v he_o not_o moreover_o religion_n be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o through_o it_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o all_o virtue_n and_o in_o retain_v they_o be_v make_v no_o less_o constant_a than_o religious_a in_o he_o that_o honour_v god_n there_o grow_v a_o constant_a true_a and_o inventable_a harmony_n of_o virtue_n for_o whosoever_o do_v honour_v he_o religious_o be_v prudent_a and_o temperate_a which_o virtue_n be_v so_o tie_v unto_o religion_n as_o by_o no_o possible_a mean_n they_o may_v be_v sunder_v a_o constant_a religion_n do_v work_v a_o firm_a continuance_n of_o law_n custom_n virtue_n and_o commonweal_n itself_o it_o behoove_v our_o counsellor_n therefore_o to_o have_v no_o waver_a or_o mutable_a but_o a_o stable_n and_o certain_a belief_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n for_o that_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o wisdom_n virtue_n and_o dignity_n neither_o shall_v any_o senator_n be_v admit_v to_o counsel_n who_o religion_n be_v inconstant_a or_o unsettle_a for_o in_o counsel_n nothing_o ought_v be_v do_v contrary_a to_o religion_n or_o against_a god_n but_o every_o thing_n perform_v with_o constancy_n sincerity_n holiness_n and_o religious_a meaning_n therefore_o a_o senate_n be_v call_v sacred_a because_o all_o thing_n in_o it_o do_v be_v repute_v holy_a not_o only_o among_o man_n but_o before_o god_n also_o the_o place_n also_o wherein_o
in_o vice_n and_o uncleanness_n a_o counsellor_n therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v careful_a that_o the_o life_n of_o subject_n be_v not_o tumble_v into_o this_o mire_n of_o voluptuousness_n and_o soul_n delight_n but_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v with_o shamefastness_n and_o honesty_n all_o dishonest_a and_o unlawful_a delight_n shall_v be_v extirp_v and_o likewise_o all_o occasion_n and_o opportunity_n whereby_o the_o people_n be_v train_v to_o live_v dishonest_o shameless_o wicked_o and_o imtemperate_o ought_v be_v remove_v the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v wont_a to_o show_v their_o drunken_a servant_n unto_o their_o child_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o loathe_v their_o vile_a gesture_n and_o bestiality_n may_v avoid_v the_o vice_n of_o much_o drink_n but_o will_v god_n we_o be_v as_o willing_a to_o follow_v as_o remember_v those_o ancient_a custom_n great_a be_v the_o moderation_n and_o temperance_n which_o our_o ancestor_n use_v in_o their_o diet_n for_o they_o live_v not_o to_o eat_v but_o do_v eat_v to_o live_v in_o these_o day_n the_o plague_n of_o intemperance_n be_v grow_v so_o great_a as_o more_o man_n perish_v by_o incontinency_n and_o gluttony_n then_o by_o force_n or_o fury_n of_o war_n also_o in_o some_o nation_n man_n take_v no_o delight_n but_o only_o in_o drink_v who_o will_v not_o then_o commend_v m._n curius_n the_o roman_a senator_n that_o be_v content_v the_o ambassador_n send_v by_o the_o samnite_n shall_v find_v he_o homely_a set_v at_o supper_n by_o his_o fire_n drink_v in_o a_o cup_n of_o wood_n and_o there_o refuse_v the_o gold_n which_o they_o do_v present_v he_o say_v i_o have_v hather_o command_v rich_a man_n then_o be_v a_o rich_a man_n myself_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o fabricius_n tubero_n fabius_n cato_n and_o scipio_n who_o temperate_a and_o sober_a life_n have_v be_v by_o immortal_a fame_n preserve_v hortentius_fw-la be_v much_o reproove_v for_o that_o he_o at_o a_o supper_n prepare_v for_o the_o auguri_n set_v before_o his_o gest_n a_o boil_a peacock_n likewise_o cassius_n be_v deem_v intemperate_a because_o public_o he_o drink_v water_n and_o can_v not_o endure_v thirst_n for_o a_o short_a time_n duronius_n be_v also_o remove_v from_o the_o senate_n for_o that_o he_o be_v tribune_n he_o cass_v the_o law_n concern_v the_o restrainte_fw-fr of_o feast_v sure_o the_o roman_a state_n be_v happy_a in_o have_v such_o senator_n as_o be_v not_o only_a prince_n of_o counsel_n but_o also_o master_n of_o good_a manner_n and_o virtue_n whereof_o may_v be_v conjecture_v how_o temperate_a the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o the_o present_v which_o pirrus_fw-la king_n of_o epirus_n after_o his_o overthrow_n be_v bring_v unto_o rome_n and_o show_v about_o the_o street_n hope_v thereby_o to_o win_v good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v nor_o one_o man_n see_v to_o put_v out_o his_o hand_n towards_o they_o foe_o as_o that_o king_n find_v himself_o no_o less_o vanquish_v with_o continency_n then_o force_v of_o arm_n but_o when_o excess_n after_o the_o victory_n of_o asia_n have_v enter_v rome_n and_o that_o through_o plenty_n and_o idleness_n the_o people_n mind_n begin_v to_o grow_v wanton_a sudden_o that_o civil_a discipline_n of_o temperancy_n parcimonie_n and_o society_n be_v extinguish_v and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o covetuonsnes_n accompany_v with_o all_o mischief_n possess_v the_o city_n which_o as_o sallust_n say_v way_n the_o very_a cause_n that_o destroy_v the_o roman_a empire_n the_o counsellor_n therefore_o must_v foresee_v that_o in_o the_o commonweal_n excess_n may_v not_o long_o endure_v because_o it_o pervert_v public_a peace_n and_o make_v the_o subject_n soft_a effeminate_a miserable_a and_o needy_a diogenes_n hear_v that_o the_o house_n of_o a_o certain_a prodigal_a man_n be_v offer_v to_o sale_n say_v i_o know_v well_o that_o house_n be_v so_o full_a of_o meat_n and_o wine_n as_o or_o long_o it_o will_v vomit_v out_o the_o master_n the_o counsellor_n shall_v also_o eschew_v nothing_o more_o in_o his_o own_o person_n then_o immoderate_a eat_v and_o drink_v because_o it_o consume_v the_o force_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n notable_a be_v that_o law_n of_o solon_n which_o judge_v a_o drunken_a prince_n worthy_a of_o death_n philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n be_v disguise_v with_o drink_n give_v judgement_n against_o a_o woman_n she_o forthwith_o appeal_v and_o be_v ask_v to_o who_o answer_v to_o king_n philip_n when_o he_o be_v sober_a certain_o the_o force_n of_o wine_n take_v away_o all_o judgement_n in_o man_n in_o so_o much_o as_o thereby_o king_n be_v make_v servant_n old_a man_n become_v child_n wise_a folk_n be_v turn_v to_o fool_n and_o fool_n change_v to_o mad_a man_n the_o counsellor_n therefore_o shall_v observe_v measure_n and_o drink_v for_o necessity_n not_o for_o satiety_n follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o anacharsis_n who_o say_v that_o the_o first_o draught_n be_v of_o necessity_n the_o second_o of_o superfluity_n and_o the_o three_o of_o madness_n it_o be_v most_o unseem_o in_o a_o senator_n to_o have_v a_o countenance_n full_a of_o fury_n eye_n full_a of_o anger_n and_o speech_n full_a of_o pride_n all_o which_o do_v accompany_v drunkenness_n and_o as_o evil_a it_o will_v become_v he_o be_v overcharge_v with_o meat_n and_o wine_n to_o consume_v the_o whole_a night_n in_o sleap_v but_o how_o much_o good_a diet_n help_v to_o preserve_v health_n &_o prepare_v the_o body_n to_o action_n we_o may_v learn_v by_o experience_n for_o by_o moderate_a diet_n we_o find_v not_o only_o the_o mind_n but_o the_o body_n also_o more_o obedient_a but_o satiety_n and_o fullness_n of_o belly_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o sepulture_n to_o a_o live_a mind_n it_o therefore_o beseem_v a_o senator_n not_o only_o private_o but_o also_o public_o to_o observe_v parcimonie_n and_o frugality_n yet_o heed_n must_v be_v take_v lest_o he_o seem_v oversparing_a hard_a or_o straight_o in_o expense_n for_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o base_a and_o abject_a mind_n to_o abuse_v comeliness_n and_o honour_n in_o his_o live_n therefore_o private_a excess_n be_v banish_v and_o public_a magnificence_n life_n retain_v needless_a delicacy_n but_o much_o more_o misery_n and_o nigardlines_n must_v be_v avoid_v for_o as_o immoderate_a expense_n be_v hurtful_a so_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a fare_n be_v honest_a and_o wholesome_a respect_n be_v also_o to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o place_n the_o time_n and_o person_n weigh_v therewithal_o what_o belong_v to_o private_a and_o public_a honesty_n dignity_n and_o profit_n not_o neglect_v the_o change_n of_o exercise_n and_o honest_a pleasure_n l._n tubero_n make_v a_o public_a feast_n cover_v all_o his_o bed_n with_o the_o skin_n of_o kid_n and_o for_o so_o do_v be_v think_v indiscrete_a and_o ignorant_a in_o thing_n belong_v to_o public_a honour_n and_o reputation_n also_o for_o the_o same_o be_v depose_v from_o the_o office_n of_o praetor_n but_o of_o temperancy_n let_v this_o suffice_v which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o speak_v let_v we_o now_o since_o the_o time_n and_o order_n of_o our_o matter_n so_o require_v entreat_v of_o the_o good_n of_o body_n and_o fortune_n wherewith_o the_o felicity_n of_o a_o counsellor_n be_v not_o only_o ornify_v but_o also_o make_v perfect_a for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o dwell_a place_n and_o tabernacle_n of_o his_o mind_n it_o behove_v we_o and_o our_o life_n to_o be_v furnish_v no_o less_o with_o the_o perfection_n of_o mind_n then_o of_o body_n for_o as_o the_o action_n of_o virtue_n can_v be_v exercise_v by_o a_o weak_a body_n so_o the_o body_n want_v power_n to_o perform_v his_o duty_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o imperfect_a mind_n these_o two_o be_v so_o coople_v and_o conjoin_v together_o that_o as_o the_o master_n without_o a_o servant_n so_o the_o mind_n may_v not_o execute_v his_o duty_n without_o obedience_n of_o the_o body_n therefore_o the_o philosopher_n write_v of_o policy_n do_v conjoin_v the_o exercise_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n as_o though_o man_n imperfect_a either_o in_o body_n or_o mind_n be_v improfitable_a in_o the_o society_n of_o man_n even_o as_o civil_a discipline_n and_o good_a law_n do_v work_v the_o attain_v perfection_n of_o mind_n so_o nature_n chief_o join_v with_o exercise_n do_v make_v the_o soundness_n of_o body_n which_o be_v conserve_v by_o physic_n therefore_o in_o commonweal_n well_o govern_v certain_a law_n and_o age_n for_o marriage_n ought_v be_v prescribe_v &_o likewise_o education_n ordain_v for_o child_n to_o theende_n they_o may_v be_v inform_v in_o civil_a discipline_n so_o as_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n the_o people_n may_v become_v both_o of_o mind_n and_o body_n most_o perfect_a but_o since_o heretofore_o we_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o mind_n and_o the_o perfection_n thereof_o
to_o jupiter_n his_o family_n to_o ceres_n and_o his_o child_n sell_v seruiliuâ—_n isaurâ—cus_n after_o he_o have_v be_v consul_n chance_v to_o walk_v in_o the_o street_n &_o in_o a_o straight_a place_n be_v meet_v by_o a_o horseman_n who_o do_v not_o alight_v to_o do_v he_o reverence_n for_o which_o act_n the_o say_a horseman_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o judge_n who_o with_o great_a indignation_n do_v condemn_v he_o because_o they_o think_v that_o he_o who_o do_v not_o honour_n unto_o authority_n and_o the_o magistrate_n be_v ready_a to_o adventure_v every_o mischief_n by_o the_o law_n call_v lex_n honoria_fw-la it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v do_v injury_n to_o any_o senator_n for_o he_o that_o so_o do_v shall_v be_v repute_v a_o traitor_n &_o offendor_n rome_n not_o only_o against_o the_o governor_n but_o also_o the_o senator_n be_v repute_v as_o member_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o offer_v they_o any_o indignity_n by_o deed_n word_n or_o write_v the_o ornament_n or_o reward_n of_o honour_n due_a unto_o the_o senator_n of_o rome_n be_v as_o cicero_n write_v the_o place_n authority_n domestical_a splendour_n fame_n and_o favour_n in_o foreign_a country_n robe_n of_o honour_n sadel_n of_o state_n arm_n bondel_n of_o rod_n commandment_n in_o the_o army_n in_o war_n and_o province_n i_o omit_v to_o speak_v of_o image_n make_v of_o stone_n and_o brass_n chariot_n and_o diverse_a other_o thing_n to_o long_o to_o be_v recite_v which_o be_v at_o large_a describe_v in_o a_o book_n entitle_v desenatu_fw-la roman_n late_o write_v by_o joannes_n samoseius_n a_o man_n not_o only_o skilful_a in_o the_o roman_a antiquity_n but_o also_o in_o every_o other_o more_o commendable_a learning_n counsellor_n be_v therefore_o to_o be_v honour_v in_o the_o commonweal_n not_o only_o by_o have_v precedence_n of_o place_n go_v and_o sit_v senator_n but_o with_o all_o other_o mark_n and_o badge_n of_o praise_n and_o reverence_n so_o oft_o as_o augustus_n caesar_n come_v into_o the_o senate_n he_o use_v to_o salute_v every_o senator_n by_o name_n also_o go_v from_o thence_o he_o leave_v they_o sit_v in_o their_o place_n and_o so_o without_o more_o ceremony_n say_v farewell_n adrianus_n the_o emperor_n see_v a_o man_n of_o his_o who_o he_o great_o favour_v to_o walk_v cheek_n by_o cheek_n adrianus_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o two_o senator_n command_v a_o other_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o strike_v he_o on_o the_o face_n because_o he_o use_v not_o the_o reverence_n due_a unto_o senator_n in_o athens_n a_o crown_n be_v the_o reward_n due_a the_o science_n of_o government_n proceed_v from_o god_n wherein_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v like_a unto_o god_n the_o best_a thing_n in_o man_n be_v reason_n public_a government_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o two_o sort_n the_o world_n a_o city_n common_a to_o all_o creature_n philosophy_n of_o two_o sort_n contemplation_n without_o action_n improfitable_a philosopher_n man_n most_o fit_a to_o govern_v commenweale_n phiosohy_n in_o private_a man_n improfitable_a what_o a_o commonweal_n be_v the_o government_n of_o commonweal_n diverse_a the_o division_n of_o commonweal_n reason_n without_o the_o affection_n feable_v commonweal_n resemble_v to_o private_a family_n by_o evil_a government_n commonweal_n be_v change_v the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n touch_v king_n every_o government_n ought_v be_v frame_v according_a to_o the_o man_n and_o place_n what_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v fit_a for_o everye_o kind_n of_o commonweal_n what_o people_n do_v most_o willing_o obey_v the_o king_n the_o people_n of_o asia_n natural_o servile_a the_o best_a common_a weal_n be_v where_o the_o people_n be_v best_a order_v the_o felicity_n of_o man_n wherein_o it_o consist_v man_n life_n of_o three_o sort_n reason_n the_o most_o precious_a gift_n why_o some_o be_v free_a and_o other_o bear_v to_o bondage_n diversity_n of_o man_n nature_n how_o man_n life_n be_v employ_v what_o thing_n be_v chief_o consider_v in_o the_o election_n of_o king_n the_o authority_n of_o king_n divine_a optimacy_n popular_a state_n aristides_n the_o original_a cause_n of_o state_n popular_a the_o virtue_n of_o every_o people_n know_v by_o the_o law_n and_o government_n lacedaemonian_n venetian_n the_o form_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a commonweal_n the_o roman_a state_n a_o perfect_a commonweal_n the_o authority_n of_o councillor_n the_o necessity_n of_o councillor_n orde_n popularis_fw-la merchant_n artisan_n and_o servant_n repulse_v from_o government_n six_o thing_n in_o all_o state_n require_v the_o come_v consist_v of_o six_o sort_n of_o man_n two_o sort_n of_o man_n only_o fit_a for_o the_o place_n of_o government_n the_o office_n of_o mean_a subject_n the_o office_n of_o priest_n ordinance_n of_o plato_n touch_v priesthood_n among_o what_o sort_n of_o man_n priest_n shall_v be_v choose_v plato_n his_o commonweal_n the_o athenian_a commonweal_n the_o lacedaemonian_a commonweal_n the_o roman_a monarchy_n the_o empire_n of_o germany_n the_o french_a monarchy_n the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n the_o monarchy_n of_o polonia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o venetian_a state_n in_o every_o con_v monweale_n three_o thing_n require_v the_o office_n of_o magistrate_n law_n the_o soul_n of_o commonweal_n what_o knowledge_n ought_v be_v in_o councillor_n what_o magistrate_n be_v most_o profitable_a in_o the_o state_n the_o office_n of_o king_n a_o senate_n in_o all_o commonweal_n of_o much_o necessity_n the_o original_n of_o counsellor_n what_o a_o senate_n be_v what_o sort_n of_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v senator_n whereof_o the_o senator_n be_v so_o name_v the_o duty_n of_o senator_n the_o councillor_n must_v be_v of_o natural_a birth_n the_o love_n of_o our_o country_n natural_a stranger_n suspect_v in_o the_o commonweal_n what_o a_o citizen_n be_v who_o be_v call_v a_o citizen_n in_o state_n popular_a who_o be_v call_v a_o citizen_n in_o a_o monarchy_n or_o a_o aristocratie_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v call_v rex_fw-la who_o be_v a_o citizen_n in_o a_o oligarchia_fw-la who_o wear_v citizen_n in_o rome_n two_o sort_n of_o citizen_n the_o councillor_n must_v be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o noble_a citizen_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o noble_a citizen_n three_o thing_n require_v nobility_n for_o virtue_n nobility_n by_o descent_n the_o rhodian_a law_n nobility_n civil_a badge_n and_o arm_n of_o nobility_n consultation_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o action_n the_o virtue_n of_o a_o good_a citizen_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o good_a man_n be_v diverse_a the_o felicity_n of_o commonweal_n and_o man_n as_o one_o thing_n by_o what_o mean_v the_o commonweal_n be_v maden_v happy_a by_o what_o mean_v the_o commonweal_n be_v make_v wise_a by_o what_o mean_v the_o commonweal_n be_v valiant_a the_o office_n of_o soldier_n by_o what_o mean_v the_o commonweal_n be_v make_v temperate_a &_o just_a by_o what_o mean_v the_o commonweal_n be_v make_v strong_a and_o fortunate_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o man_n three_o thing_n require_v the_o office_n of_o man_n wherein_o the_o perfection_n of_o man_n consist_v by_o what_o study_v the_o perfection_n of_o man_n be_v attain_v philosophy_n the_o profit_n that_o proceed_v of_o philosophy_n what_o kind_a philosopher_n be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v what_o philosopher_n be_v fit_a for_o government_n good_a education_n the_o root_n of_o wisdom_n the_o com._n must_v be_v careful_a in_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n the_o lacedaemonian_a education_n the_o roman_a education_n the_o education_n of_o graecia_n the_o office_n of_o learned_a man_n education_n of_o child_n philosophy_n of_o two_o kind_n two_o kind_n of_o felicity_n what_o 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d for_o a_o counsellor_n the_o knowledge_n of_o history_n political_a knowledge_n travel_v in_o foreign_a nation_n what_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o travel_n osiris_n geography_n and_o cosmography_n thing_n to_o be_v know_v of_o three_o sort_n in_o what_o sort_n private_a philosopher_n be_v profitable_a which_o be_v the_o true_a philosophy_n eloquence_n what_o law_n be_v the_o lacedaemonian_a discip_n ine_z the_o grecian_a discipline_n man_n life_n miserable_a vulgar_a &_o ordinary_a wisdom_n the_o golden_a world_n who_o those_o be_v that_o restore_v the_o golden_a world_n who_o be_v without_o philosophy_n wise_a philosophy_n the_o counsellor_n must_v not_o be_v solitary_a the_o election_n of_o magistrate_n the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a magistrate_n ambitious_a man_n punishable_a covetiousnes_n perilous_a to_o the_o commonweal_n magistracy_n ought_v be_v give_v to_o virtuous_a man_n with_o out_o respect_n of_o riches_n evil_a magistrate_n the_o confusion_n of_o commonweal_n in_o the_o election_n of_o counsellor_n three_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v popular_a liberty_n the_o athenian_a commonweal_n what_o kind_n of_o democracy_n be_v just_a democracy_n inconstant_a who_o be_v choose_v magistrate_n in_o a_o oligarchia_fw-la what_o kind_n of_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v in_o monarchy_n and_o aristocraty_n
liberty_n be_v profitable_a to_o every_o city_n but_o overmuch_o liberty_n be_v evil_a and_o make_v man_n headdie_a or_o desperate_a to_o suppress_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o evil_a subject_n severity_n of_o law_n be_v require_v therefore_o it_o behove_v the_o state_n to_o foresee_v that_o through_o not_o punish_v of_o evil_a man_n offence_n the_o good_a subject_n be_v force_v to_o suffer_v at_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o commonweal_n ought_v be_v account_v the_o possession_n of_o good_a and_o not_o of_o evil_a man_n moreover_o it_o can_v be_v but_o in_o every_o commonweal_n sedition_n and_o motion_n will_v arise_v and_o hannibal_n say_v there_o be_v no_o great_a city_n that_o can_v live_v long_o in_o quiet_a unless_o it_o have_v some_o enemy_n abroad_o because_o otherwise_o domestical_a foe_n will_v therein_o arise_v and_o as_o mighty_a body_n trouble_v seem_v assure_v from_o external_a harm_n so_o be_v they_o ever_o bourden_v with_o their_o own_o weight_n beside_o that_o since_o we_o be_v man_n we_o must_v not_o as_o the_o comedian_n say_v think_v ourselves_o free_a from_o any_o misadventure_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o mankind_n for_o although_o we_o be_v wise_a provident_a and_o good_a yet_o be_v we_o man_n and_o by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n less_o prone_a to_o virtue_n then_o vice_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n there_o be_v no_o city_n that_o want_v wicked_a vicious_a and_o disorderly_a people_n therefore_o whensoever_o the_o flood_n of_o trouble_n do_v take_v happen_v to_o arise_v in_o the_o state_n the_o office_n of_o a_o counsellor_n as_o cicero_n say_v be_v patient_o to_o endure_v the_o people_n wilfulness_n to_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o those_o that_o be_v unasiur_v keep_v they_o that_o be_v already_o win_v appease_v the_o offend_v and_o above_o all_o provide_v that_o the_o worst_a sort_n may_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n have_v the_o advantage_n it_o be_v not_o also_o amiss_o that_o sometime_o he_o wink_v and_o seem_v not_o to_o see_v so_o that_o those_o fault_n whereat_o he_o wink_v do_v proceed_v rather_o of_o error_n than_o wilfulness_n but_o to_o pardon_v such_o as_o voluntary_o have_v offend_v or_o commit_v any_o impious_a act_n against_o the_o commonweal_n the_o honest_a order_n of_o man_n or_o the_o law_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v think_v pernicious_a but_o also_o wicked_a and_o detestable_a wherefore_o in_o suppress_v so_o great_a a_o fury_n and_o rashness_n of_o man_n fancy_n the_o counsellor_n ought_v to_o employ_v great_a wisdom_n and_o diligence_n and_o let_v he_o therein_o chief_o use_v those_o two_o precept_n which_o cicero_n recite_v from_o plato_n the_o mouth_n of_o plato_n the_o one_o be_v that_o always_o he_o look_v well_o unto_o the_o common_a profit_n refer_v thereunto_o all_o his_o action_n and_o forget_v every_o private_a respect_n the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v careful_a for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonweal_n lest_o in_o take_v the_o protection_n of_o part_n he_o do_v abandon_v the_o rest_n for_o who_o so_o defend_v one_o only_a sort_n of_o man_n do_v induce_v hatred_n and_o sedition_n which_o two_o plague_n do_v debilitate_v and_o subvert_v the_o state_n he_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v as_o careful_a of_o the_o people_n as_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nobility_n as_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o the_o rich_a as_o of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o wise_a as_o the_o simple_a and_o so_o consequent_o of_o all_o sort_n and_o estate_n of_o man_n the_o omission_n of_o which_o rule_n be_v that_o which_o afflict_v the_o athenian_n and_o fill_v rome_n with_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o civil_a war_n let_v he_o therefore_o in_o all_o thing_n observe_v indifferency_n and_o equality_n for_o thereby_o the_o commonweal_n be_v assure_v and_o the_o people_n in_o good_a will_n love_n necessity_n and_o peace_n preserve_v in_o that_o state_n where_o small_a respect_n be_v bear_v unto_o equality_n there_o quarrel_n contention_n and_o enmity_n do_v daily_o arise_v which_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o that_o man_n equal_a do_v aspire_v to_o thing_n unequal_a or_o unequal_a man_n to_o thing_n equal_a but_o man_n of_o one_o fortune_n do_v best_a consort_v together_o and_o like_o will_n to_o like_a as_o the_o proverb_n say_v they_o therefore_o that_o excel_v other_o in_o riches_n or_o birth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prefer_v neither_o be_v they_o to_o be_v equal_o esteem_v who_o be_v equal_a in_o liberty_n but_o those_o that_o excel_v consist_v other_o in_o virtue_n be_v to_o be_v account_v both_o superior_n and_o equal_n that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o law_n or_o number_n as_o the_o arithmetrician_n call_v it_o they_o be_v equal_a but_o in_o dignity_n they_o be_v superior_a because_o in_o the_o bestow_n of_o honour_n virtue_n be_v chief_o respect_v for_o who_o so_o be_v most_o virtuous_a dedeseru_v most_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o this_o equality_n because_o it_o be_v measure_v by_o reason_n and_o judgement_n be_v call_v geometrical_a i_o do_v therefore_o think_v fit_a that_o the_o senator_n shall_v observe_v both_o equality_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n and_o conservation_n of_o liberty_n he_o be_v to_o be_v towards_o all_o man_n indifferent_a for_o who_o the_o law_n have_v make_v equal_a aught_o to_o live_v in_o rule_n and_o liberty_n neither_o give_v nor_o take_v from_o one_o more_o than_o a_o other_o as_o the_o line_n of_o law_n do_v direct_v he_o the_o rule_n of_o which_o equality_n arithmetical_a be_v easy_o observe_v for_o the_o condition_n thereof_o be_v in_o all_o commonweal_n prescribe_v which_o be_v that_o each_o man_n shall_v enjoy_v so_o much_o as_o by_o law_n custom_n or_o convention_n to_o he_o appertain_v wherein_o heed_n must_v be_v take_v that_o neither_o wealth_n power_n or_o parentage_n be_v respect_v but_o that_o aswell_o the_o poor_a as_o rich_a the_o noble_a as_o ignoble_a may_v be_v equal_o judge_v as_o touch_v equality_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o reason_n whereby_o man_n geometrical_a will_v be_v prefer_v and_o honour_v more_o than_o other_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o discern_v for_o to_o judge_v of_o each_o man_n value_n wisdom_n and_o virtue_n with_o the_o honour_n to_o they_o due_a be_v rather_o proper_a to_o a_o divine_a then_o human_a wit_n the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v we_o be_v often_o deceive_v in_o our_o opinion_n of_o that_o which_o be_v account_v good_a neither_o be_v we_o ever_o upright_o judge_n of_o other_o man_n deserve_v herein_o therefore_o rest_v the_o difficulty_n for_o who_o so_o can_v true_o judge_v of_o man_n virtue_n shall_v thereby_o show_v himself_o rather_o a_o god_n then_o man_n in_o conclusion_n the_o commonweal_n be_v not_o preserve_v by_o any_o virtue_n more_o than_o that_o who_o so_o then_o in_o govern_v be_v a_o just_a judge_n of_o each_o man_n value_n &_o virtue_n for_o it_o rest_v in_o his_o censure_n &_o know_v also_o unto_o who_o hand_n to_o commit_v or_o not_o commit_v the_o state_n who_o to_o love_n and_o who_o to_o hate_v who_o to_o reward_v and_o who_o to_o punish_v shall_v make_v the_o government_n most_o quiet_a but_o not_o know_v so_o to_o do_v the_o same_o become_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o wicked_a corruptible_a and_o disorder_a therefore_o in_o popular_a commonweal_n where_o the_o multitude_n be_v rude_a and_o ignorant_a of_o discourse_n and_o reason_n the_o people_n be_v reward_v and_o punish_v by_o lot_n for_o they_o pray_v god_n that_o each_o man_n may_v find_v fortune_n according_a to_o his_o merit_n notwithstanding_o for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o temeritie_n of_o lot_v obey_v rather_o to_o fortune_n then_o reason_n in_o the_o conservation_n of_o equality_n we_o allow_v of_o wisdom_n and_o human_a policy_n to_o be_v judge_n rather_o than_o fortune_n with_o which_o virtue_n if_o the_o counsellor_n be_v endue_v he_o shall_v easy_o discern_v what_o ought_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o therein_o he_o shall_v imitate_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a husband_n for_o he_o have_v within_o his_o house_n diverse_a honest_a person_n esteem_v one_o for_o his_o age_n a_o other_o for_o his_o virtue_n &_o a_o three_o for_o his_o condition_n so_o the_o counsellor_n in_o the_o commonweal_n shall_v have_v respect_n to_o each_o man_n age_n virtue_n condition_n and_o calling_n he_o must_v also_o understand_v the_o consist_v right_n &_o liberty_n of_o people_n which_o as_o they_o think_v do_v consist_v chief_o in_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o office_n to_o have_v power_n to_o make_v &_o correct_v law_n to_o speak_v free_o in_o matter_n that_o concern_v liberty_n law_n or_o injury_n not_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v without_o order_n of_o law_n or_o authority_n nor_o be_v unjust_o judge_v rob_v or_o force_v to_o pay_v tribute_n they_o desire_v moreover_o not_o to_o obey_v officer_n contrary_a to_o law_n not_o to_o be_v hurt_v of_o those_o that_o be_v more_o mighty_a nor_o be_v oppress_v