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law_n able_a lord_n zion_n 17 3 8.6232 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41521 A discourse of the true nature of the Gospel demonstrating that it is no new law, but a pure doctrine of grace : in answer to the Reverend Mr. Lorimer's Apology / by Tho. Goodwin ... Goodwin, Thomas, 1600-1680. 1695 (1695) Wing G1240; ESTC R14253 86,715 80

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upon_o the_o condition_n of_o obedience_n to_o it_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n convince_v the_o poor_a wretched_a sinner_n of_o his_o own_o utter_a disability_n to_o perform_v it_o it_o be_v then_o the_o pure_a doctrine_n of_o grace_n encourage_v the_o soul_n to_o trust_v and_o hope_n in_o christ_n by_o direct_v he_o to_o that_o perfect_a saviour_n for_o pardon_n and_o righteousness_n and_o life_n which_o be_v in_o the_o proper_a sense_n the_o convert_v law_n and_o this_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n our_o lord_n christ_n appropriate_v to_o his_o gospel_n john_n 17._o 17._o sanctify_v they_o through_o thy_o truth_n thy_o word_n be_v truth_n by_o truth_n there_o be_v more_o emphatical_o mean_v the_o doctrine_n of_o free_a grace_n which_o christ_n be_v send_v into_o the_o world_n to_o teach_v unto_o man_n and_o this_o and_o this_o only_a be_v the_o effectual_a mean_n which_o god_n use_v to_o turn_v sinner_n to_o himself_o and_o real_o to_o sanctify_v they_o and_o in_o other_o place_n where_o david_n the_o man_n after_o god_n own_o heart_n because_o of_o that_o evangelical_n spirit_n which_o be_v in_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o delight_n which_o he_o take_v in_o god_n law_n and_o the_o inconceivable_a pleasure_n which_o spring_v up_o in_o his_o soul_n when_o his_o thought_n be_v employ_v in_o meditate_v on_o it_o by_o the_o word_n law_n he_o understand_v the_o gospel_n and_o that_o not_o as_o a_o new_a law_n of_o work_n but_o a_o doctrine_n of_o grace_n for_o as_o such_o it_o reveal_v those_o astonish_a mystery_n concern_v the_o redeemer_n and_o make_v those_o surprise_a discovery_n of_o grace_n which_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o give_v that_o please_a entertainment_n of_o mind_n which_o the_o psalmist_n so_o much_o magnify_v as_o have_v enjoy_v it_o in_o his_o own_o thus_o in_o psal_n 119._o 97_o 98._o o_o how_o love_v i_o thy_o law_n it_o be_v my_o meditation_n all_o the_o day_n thou_o through_o thy_o commandment_n have_v make_v i_o wise_a than_o my_o enemy_n for_o they_o be_v ever_o with_o i_o where_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o doctrine_n by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o he_o have_v arrive_v to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a wisdom_n than_o any_o who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o age_n and_o nation_n with_o he_o a_o wisdom_n which_o he_o pursue_v with_o the_o most_o eager_a and_o inquisitive_a search_n and_o the_o discovery_n of_o one_o mystery_n do_v but_o animate_v he_o to_o a_o impatient_a enquiry_n after_o more_o and_o make_v he_o earnest_a in_o his_o petition_n that_o god_n will_v reveal_v to_o he_o high_o measure_n of_o that_o admirable_a and_o most_o useful_a knowledge_n psal_n 119._o 18._o open_v thou_o my_o eye_n that_o i_o may_v behold_v wondrous_a thing_n out_o of_o thy_o law_n by_o which_o especial_o be_v mean_v as_o mr._n 18._o clark_n very_o well_o remark_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n here_o than_o we_o have_v the_o gospel_n call_v a_o law_n not_o as_o a_o system_fw-la of_o 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my_o own_o part_n and_o interest_n in_o they_o that_o i_o may_v live_v joyful_o for_o my_o most_o fervent_a desire_n o_o lord_n be_v to_o search_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o thy_o mercy_n and_o love_n and_o therefore_o my_o whole_a delight_n be_v in_o that_o word_n of_o truth_n which_o contain_v these_o inestimable_a treasure_n of_o thy_o mercy_n and_o expose_v they_o all_o open_a to_o the_o view_n of_o my_o faith_n thus_o again_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v a_o law_n but_o no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o it_o be_v a_o comfortable_a instruction_n to_o poor_a convince_v sinner_n what_o riches_n of_o mercy_n there_o be_v in_o store_n and_o as_o it_o teach_v they_o how_o they_o may_v trust_v and_o hope_n in_o the_o god_n of_o all_o grace_n in_o another_o place_n we_o read_v the_o psalmist_n inform_v we_o what_o support_v his_o spirit_n under_o inward_a trouble_n and_o outward_a affliction_n which_o oppress_v he_o and_o what_o be_v it_o but_o the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o the_o precept_n or_o command_n for_o how_o can_v they_o have_v sustain_v his_o sink_a spirit_n since_o they_o only_o tell_v we_o our_o duty_n but_o offer_v we_o no_o help_n in_o the_o sad_a circumstance_n of_o our_o case_n they_o show_v we_o indeed_o what_o god_n will_v have_v we_o to_o do_v but_o declare_v nothing_o what_o he_o will_v do_v for_o we_o and_o so_o discover_v not_o any_o support_n to_o our_o languid_a spirit_n faint_v under_o a_o calamity_n this_o be_v the_o nature_n and_o the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a office_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o gospel_n consequent_o as_o a_o body_n of_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o psalmist_n a_o law_n in_o which_o he_o delight_v because_o it_o thus_o sustain_v he_o under_o his_o affliction_n psal_n 119._o 92._o unless_o thy_o law_n have_v be_v my_o delight_n i_o shall_v then_o have_v perish_v in_o my_o affliction_n a_o law_n that_o be_v as_o the_o beforementioned_a 92._o judicious_a annotator_n observe_v the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n chief_o the_o 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as_o explanatory_n of_o the_o former_a undeniable_o prove_v 1567._o if_o we_o look_v next_o on_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n in_o micah_n 4._o 2._o which_o be_v not_o mere_o parallel_v to_o the_o forecited_a in_o esa_n but_o perfect_o agree_v with_o it_o we_o shall_v see_v it_o import_v christ_n not_o as_o a_o new_a legislator_n to_o have_v give_v a_o new_a law_n of_o work_n on_o more_o moderate_a term_n but_o to_o have_v teach_v a_o pure_a doctrine_n of_o grace_n the_o word_n of_o micah_n 4._o 2._o be_v these_o and_o many_o nation_n shall_v come_v and_o say_v come_v and_o let_v we_o go_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o god_n of_o jacob_n and_o he_o will_v teach_v we_o of_o his_o way_n and_o we_o will_v walk_v in_o his_o path_n for_o the_o law_n shall_v go_v forth_o of_o zion_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o jerusalem_n the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d torah_n in_o our_o english_a version_n translate_v law_n 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of_o their_o true_a sense_n and_o mean_v i_o will_v not_o multiply_v citation_n one_o or_o two_o be_v enough_o and_o indeed_o luther_n and_o calvin_n be_v a_o army_n alone_o luther_n tell_v we_o op_n that_o all_o justiciaries_n esteem_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o new_a legislator_n and_o judge_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o book_n which_o contain_v new_a law_n concern_v work_n as_o the_o turk_n dream_n about_o their_o alcoran_n but_o there_o be_v law_n enough_o in_o moses_n the_o gospel_n therefore_o be_v a_o preach_v concern_v christ_n that_o he_o forgive_v sin_n gives_z grace_n justify_v and_o save_v sinner_n but_o now_o that_o precept_n be_v find_v in_o the_o gospel_n those_o be_v not_o the_o gospel_n but_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n and_o appendix_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o any_o one_o will_v think_v that_o this_o luther_n will_v never_o call_v the_o gospel_n a_o law_n and_o yet_o so_o he_o do_v expound_v a_o little_a after_o the_o 19_o verse_n and_o be_v 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sin_n etc._n etc._n calvin_n also_o agree_v with_o luther_n in_o this_o and_o indeed_o those_o two_o holy_a man_n though_o they_o differ_v in_o some_o thing_n yet_o they_o very_o well_o accord_v in_o the_o main_a substance_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o believe_v on_o the_o same_o jesus_n and_o love_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o grace_n calvin_n likewise_o say_v that_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v law_n a_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n be_v only_o mean_v by_o it_o for_o say_v he_o explain_v isa_n 2._o 3._o op_n since_o the_o rule_n of_o holiness_n be_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o law_n by_o a_o synecdoche_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o god_n under_o that_o name_n as_o also_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o altar_n now_o as_o it_o will_v be_v absurd_a to_o infer_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n be_v levitical_a priest_n because_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v partaker_n with_o the_o altar_n and_o live_v by_o the_o gospel_n or_o to_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o old_a jewish_a worship_n be_v yet_o stand_v and_o that_o sacrifice_n shall_v be_v offer_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o a_o altar_n too_o to_o which_o believer_n come_v and_o of_o which_o they_o have_v right_a to_o eat_v heb._n 13._o 10._o so_o the_o way_n of_o argue_v will_v be_v equal_o impertinent_a to_o conclude_v from_o the_o gospel_n be_v name_v a_o law_n that_o it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n of_o work_n musculus_fw-la also_o tell_v we_o how_o we_o must_v apprehend_v the_o word_n law_n when_o make_v use_v of_o to_o signify_v the_o gospel_n 1570._o the_o prophet_n say_v he_o understand_v no_o other_o by_o the_o law_n than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n nor_o by_o zion_n than_o jerusalem_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o other_o doctrine_n than_o what_o be_v evangelical_n and_o rodolphus_n gualther_n explain_v what_o the_o apostle_n mean_v when_o he_o call_v the_o gospel_n a_o law_n 1566._o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n say_v he_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o doctrine_n use_v the_o word_n law_n and_o he_o call_v the_o law_n of_o work_n that_o doctrine_n which_o assert_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n but_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n that_o doctrine_n which_o show_v righteousness_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v apprehend_v by_o faith_n alone_o when_o the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o who_o inspire_v the_o mind_n and_o guide_v the_o pen_n both_o of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o not_o only_o suggest_v thing_n to_o their_o thought_n but_o the_o fit_a word_n too_o by_o which_o to_o express_v they_o if_o this_o holy_a infallible_a spirit_n call_v the_o gospel_n a_o law_n mean_v no_o other_o than_o a_o doctrine_n of_o grace_n any_o one_o will_v think_v that_o we_o can_v not_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o understand_v the_o word_n i_o need_v not_o therefore_o multiply_v instance_n a_o few_o more_o may_v suffice_v zacharias_n vrsinus_n when_o he_o call_v the_o gospel_n a_o new_a form_n of_o law_n take_v care_n to_o direct_v we_o to_o his_o right_a sense_n and_o punctual_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o a_o new_a doctrine_n of_o grace_n 1589._o the_o prophet_n say_v he_o expound_v isa_n 2._o 3._o signify_v that_o a_o new_a manifestation_n of_o god_n and_o a_o new_a form_n of_o law_n and_o worship_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v out_o of_o zion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v christ_n be_v reveal_v and_o the_o ceremony_n abolish_v but_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n shall_v go_v forth_o out_o of_o zion_n it_o be_v query_v whether_o by_o this_o and_o the_o like_a place_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o papist_n be_v establish_v who_o will_v have_v it_o that_o christ_n come_v that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o new_a lawgiver_n who_o shall_v publish_v a_o better_a and_o more_o perfect_a law_n than_o have_v be_v before_o deliver_v by_o moses_n that_o man_n for_o the_o 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and_o psal_n 119._o where_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o comfort_n and_o edify_v heart_n so_o esa_n speak_v of_o the_o gospel_n chap._n 2._o v._n 3._o the_o law_n shall_v go_v forth_o out_o of_o zion_n rom._n 8._o 2._o the_o law_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n rom._n 3._o 27._o the_o law_n of_o faith_n gal._n 2._o 19_o i_o by_o the_o law_n be_o dead_a to_o the_o law_n but_o it_o be_v a_o hebrew_n phrase_n in_o which_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d torah_n have_v its_o name_n from_o instruct_v and_o teach_v to_o these_o ancient_a worthy_n i_o may_v add_v the_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o modern_a divine_n who_o be_v orthodox_n in_o the_o faith_n but_o whereas_o i_o may_v produce_v many_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o to_o allege_v one_o which_o be_v that_o of_o whittichius_n the_o present_a learned_a professor_n of_o divinity_n if_o not_o late_o dead_a in_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n and_o who_o though_o he_o espouse_v the_o new_a philosophy_n yet_o it_o have_v no_o malignant_a influence_n to_o infect_v he_o with_o any_o new-contrived_n scheme_n to_o solve_v the_o phenomena_n in_o divinity_n he_o in_o his_o short_a but_o full_a and_o clear_a exposition_n on_o the_o roman_n explain_v chap._n 3._o ver_fw-la 27._o tell_v we_o what_o the_o apostle_n intend_v by_o that_o phrase_n a_o law_n of_o faith_n 1685._o the_o exclusion_n of_o boast_v say_v he_o be_v make_v by_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n which_o here_o denote_v by_o way_n of_o eminency_n the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n without_o obligation_n to_o any_o work_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o justification_n as_o the_o work_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n perfect_o and_o constant_o perform_v by_o adam_n will_v
learned_a brother_n do_v not_o appeal_v to_o other_o authority_n than_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v the_o great_a but_o since_o he_o lead_v i_o into_o the_o numerous_a volume_n of_o the_o father_n i_o will_v follow_v he_o too_o there_o and_o if_o i_o show_v that_o those_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n who_o write_v in_o the_o greek_a language_n as_o for_o the_o latin_a father_n i_o shall_v afterward_o consider_v they_o use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nomos_n law_n to_o signify_v a_o doctrine_n by_o it_o then_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o citation_n from_o those_o author_n for_o his_o purpose_n will_v be_v abundant_o demonstrate_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n call_v the_o law_n 1629._o the_o light_n of_o our_o way_n and_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o pure_a doctrine_n of_o grace_n be_v such_o beyond_o all_o dispute_n he_o also_o define_v a_o law_n 250._o to_o be_v a_o true_a and_o good_a opinion_n of_o a_o thing_n whereby_o any_o doctrine_n of_o truth_n and_o goodness_n may_v be_v signify_v eusebius_n who_o live_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v those_o text_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o speak_v of_o christ_n as_o the_o great_a author_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o particular_o explain_v that_o text_n in_o isa_n 2._o 3._o speak_v in_o these_o word_n 1628._o what_o law_n be_v that_o go_v out_o of_o zion_n and_o differ_v from_o that_o come_n from_o the_o desert_n promulgate_v by_o moses_n in_o mount_n sinai_n but_o the_o evangelical_n word_n go_v forth_o out_o of_o zion_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o pass_v through_o all_o nation_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o from_o jerusalem_n and_o mount_v zion_n adjacent_a to_o that_o city_n where_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n deliver_v most_o of_o his_o discourse_n and_o doctrine_n the_o law_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n begin_v its_o progress_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o 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the_o ministry_n of_o condemnation_n and_o death_n but_o this_o say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o gospel_n be_v grace_n and_o peace_n there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o his_o meaning_n that_o the_o law_n require_v work_n denounce_v nothing_o but_o death_n to_o a_o sinner_n unable_a to_o perform_v they_o but_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o doctrine_n of_o grace_n relieve_v he_o by_o proclaim_v peace_n to_o evince_v that_o among_o the_o father_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nomos_n law_n do_v not_o always_o signify_v a_o system_fw-la of_o precept_n and_o command_n i_o may_v also_o introduce_v origen_n who_o as_o a_o competent_a judge_n in_o the_o case_n declare_v that_o 1677._o he_o very_o well_o know_v the_o psalm_n to_o be_v call_v a_o law_n as_o also_o the_o prophecy_n of_o esa_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o he_o bring_v in_o those_o text_n of_o scripture_n john_n 15._o 25._o psal_n 35._o 19_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 21._o and_o his_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v the_o more_o regard_v as_o to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o question_n in_o present_a debate_n because_o as_o he_o complain_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o his_o 9th_o chapter_n cite_v by_o i_o of_o the_o confusion_n which_o the_o ambiguousness_n of_o the_o word_n law_n do_v breed_v in_o man_n mind_n which_o be_v the_o case_n now_o too_o so_o he_o employ_v this_o whole_a chapter_n to_o clear_v its_o various_a signification_n but_o i_o need_v give_v no_o other_o instance_n than_o from_o what_o theodoret_n write_v in_o his_o short_a exposition_n on_o isa_n 2._o 1642._o it_o be_v say_v he_o therefore_o very_o well_o manifest_a that_o he_o intend_v the_o new_a testament_n from_o thence_o that_o be_v zion_n of_o which_o the_o prophet_n speak_v deliver_v by_o the_o first_o apostle_n and_o by_o the_o same_o afterward_o exhibit_v to_o all_o nation_n he_o do_v not_o therefore_o only_o prophesy_v that_o the_o law_n but_o that_o the_o word_n shall_v go_v out_o from_o thence_o give_v this_o name_n to_o 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pen_n but_o whenever_o a_o idea_n or_o notion_n of_o grace_n arise_v in_o their_o mind_n than_o indeed_o the_o next_o follow_v thought_n be_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n by_o thus_o reduce_v these_o two_o notion_n into_o due_a rank_n and_o order_n they_o baffle_v all_o the_o sophistical_a cavil_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o more_o cunning_a jesuit_n and_o make_v war_n against_o antichrist_n with_o success_n and_o victory_n for_o to_o drive_v that_o man_n of_o sin_n out_o of_o his_o dark_a corner_n and_o hiding-place_n be_v indeed_o to_o conquer_v he_o in_o pursue_v such_o a_o conquest_n these_o fame_a divine_n of_o the_o first_o reformation_n once_o too_o much_o adore_v and_o now_o as_o much_o despise_a write_v and_o preach_v the_o pure_a sincere_a grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v by_o this_o alone_a doctrine_n unassisted_a by_o any_o humane_a policy_n or_o force_n that_o they_o blow_v up_o all_o the_o fort_n of_o the_o dark_a papal_a 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reform_a divine_n when_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o a_o law_n to_o the_o gospel_n for_o since_o this_o signify_v no_o more_o among_o they_o than_o the_o joyful_a news_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o love_n and_o his_o be_v reconcile_v to_o sinner_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o son_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n law_n when_o attribute_v to_o this_o gospel_n that_o it_o may_v be_v suitable_a and_o consistent_a with_o such_o a_o notion_n of_o it_o must_v design_v nothing_o more_o than_o a_o doctrine_n of_o grace_n and_o peace_n but_o if_o i_o now_o bring_v instance_n that_o they_o tell_v we_o in_o so_o many_o express_a word_n that_o when_o they_o call_v the_o gospel_n a_o law_n they_o intend_v the_o word_n in_o no_o other_o sense_n than_o this_o allege_v it_o will_v clear_v the_o puzzle_v cause_n and_o leave_v no_o remain_a doubt_n
have_v be_v or_o as_o the_o necessary_a prerequisite_a of_o justification_n well_o then_o when_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n law_n if_o we_o will_v not_o be_v impose_v on_o by_o the_o mere_a sound_n of_o a_o word_n we_o must_v careful_o view_v the_o text_n on_o all_o side_n and_o survey_v and_o consider_v all_o its_o circumstance_n when_o what_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o gospel_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o law_n the_o word_n law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v apprehend_v in_o the_o strict_a sense_n as_o signify_v a_o rule_n of_o duty_n and_o threaten_a penalty_n to_o the_o disobedient_a or_o as_o import_v a_o doctrine_n of_o work_n but_o a_o doctrine_n of_o grace_n thus_o when_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o turn_v the_o soul_n and_o to_o rejoice_v the_o heart_n psal_n 19_o 8_o 9_o since_o these_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o law_n as_o a_o doctrine_n of_o work_n for_o that_o rather_o effect_n a_o sense_n of_o wrath_n than_o any_o hope_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o guilty_a condemn_a sinner_n and_o its_o efficacy_n be_v more_o suit_v to_o wound_v he_o with_o anxious_a fear_n or_o torment_a despair_n rather_o than_o to_o comfort_v he_o rom._n 4._o 15._o we_o must_v by_o no_o mean_n conceive_v a_o proper_a law_n consist_v of_o precept_n and_o menace_n to_o be_v mean_v but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n which_o only_o can_v have_v those_o virtue_n and_o influence_n and_o so_o when_o the_o apostle_n too_o call_v the_o gospel_n a_o law_n of_o faith_n since_o he_o make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n opposite_a to_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o faith_n rom._n 10._o 4_o 5_o 6._o and_o rom._n 3._o 20_o 21_o 22._o he_o must_v consequent_o mean_v not_o a_o law_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n not_o a_o doctrine_n of_o work_n but_o of_o pure_a grace_n and_o by_o this_o rule_n we_o be_v to_o proceed_v when_o we_o find_v the_o gospel_n call_v a_o law_n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v it_o in_o the_o strict_a meaning_n as_o a_o rule_n of_o duty_n with_o a_o sanction_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a nature_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o as_o a_o reveal_v instruction_n to_o we_o what_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n be_v concern_v our_o recovery_n and_o salvation_n by_o christ_n and_o when_o we_o hear_v of_o the_o precept_n and_o threaten_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o read_v they_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o bible_n which_o we_o call_v the_o new_a testament_n whether_o in_o the_o sermon_n of_o our_o saviour_n or_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o be_v not_o to_o surmise_v present_o that_o these_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o gospel_n proper_o so_o title_v as_o it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o jesus_n though_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o book_n to_o which_o we_o common_o give_v that_o name_n for_o this_o will_v be_v to_o perplex_v our_o notion_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v entire_o distinct_a in_o their_o nature_n and_o idea_n and_o to_o jumble_v they_o so_o confuse_o together_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a upon_o sight_n to_o discern_v and_o know_v one_o from_o the_o other_o for_o by_o the_o same_o method_n of_o proceed_v i_o may_v frame_v a_o imagination_n to_o myself_o and_o strive_v to_o impose_v it_o on_o other_o man_n that_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v the_o gospel_n because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o declaration_n of_o god_n love_n to_o sinner_n of_o his_o mercy_n to_o pardon_v they_o and_o so_o many_o promise_n of_o grace_n intersperse_v in_o the_o psalm_n and_o prophet_n and_o other_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n all_o which_o though_o so_o much_o of_o the_o gospel_n be_v contain_v in_o it_o be_v so_o frequent_o call_v the_o law_n both_o by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n the_o primitive_a father_n and_o protestant_a divine_n so_o that_o in_o a_o word_n as_o the_o promise_v of_o the_o gospel_n spread_v through_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n be_v no_o argument_n to_o 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think_v i_o have_v do_v and_o the_o more_o large_o because_o i_o will_v do_v all_o the_o justice_n to_o a_o bad_a cause_n as_o can_v reasonable_o be_v ask_v and_o allow_v to_o it_o the_o full_a scope_n and_o play_n possible_a i_o have_v therefore_o offer_v argument_n for_o it_o myself_o i_o have_v consider_v what_o may_v be_v allege_v i_o have_v produce_v those_o scripture_n which_o with_o any_o colour_n may_v be_v urge_v to_o prove_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v a_o new_a law_n omit_v by_o my_o learned_a brother_n and_o yet_o as_o aware_a that_o they_o may_v be_v summon_v i_o have_v bring_v they_o in_o and_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v their_o word_n from_o that_o false_a mean_v which_o may_v be_v fasten_v on_o they_o to_o so_o ill_a a_o purpose_n i_o shall_v now_o particular_o consider_v those_o which_o he_o bring_v and_o show_v that_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n his_o first_o set_v of_o scripture_n be_v such_o as_o express_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v either_o give_v precept_n and_o issue_v out_o command_v and_o prescribe_v what_o be_v our_o duty_n or_o reprove_v the_o negligent_a or_o threaten_v the_o stubborn_a offender_n or_o promise_a blessing_n on_o the_o condition_n of_o such_o duty_n perform_v as_o be_v require_v it_o will_v make_v this_o discourse_n too_o large_a which_o be_v i_o know_v not_o how_o grow_v under_o my_o hand_n to_o a_o great_a bulk_n than_o i_o first_o design_v if_o i_o shall_v particular_o examine_v every_o text_n it_o will_v be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o however_o there_o be_v precept_n and_o command_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o these_o be_v not_o proper_o the_o gospel_n but_o part_n of_o the_o law_n only_o employ_v in_o its_o service_n that_o the_o threaten_n denounce_v do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o what_o have_v love_n and_o mercy_n and_o favour_n to_o do_v with_o wrath_n and_o justice_n and_o expression_n of_o vengeance_n but_o it_o use_v the_o ministry_n only_o of_o a_o violate_a law_n who_o proper_a office_n it_o be_v to_o threaten_v the_o disobedient_a to_o condemn_v the_o unbelieving_a and_o impenitent_a sinner_n and_o to_o demand_v justice_n against_o he_o if_o i_o also_o show_v at_o last_o that_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o look_v like_o promise_n of_o blessing_n to_o we_o on_o condition_n that_o we_o perform_v the_o command_v duty_n view_v near_o prove_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o so_o many_o declaration_n of_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o blessing_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o as_o faith_n be_v the_o first_o bestow_v it_o go_v not_o alone_o but_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o numerous_a offspring_n when_o all_o this_o be_v
do_v than_o the_o right_a sense_n of_o those_o text_n which_o seem_v to_o infer_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n by_o this_o evangelical_n law_n will_v be_v full_o clear_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o alleged_a scripture_n will_v be_v so_o plain_a as_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o look_v towards_o the_o favour_v that_o opinion_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o new_a law_n for_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v that_o the_o precept_n which_o the_o gospel_n employ_v be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o itself_o but_o borrow_v from_o the_o law_n will_v be_v undoubted_a if_o we_o consider_v what_o be_v their_o nature_n and_o use_n they_o be_v design_v as_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o action_n they_o instruct_v we_o what_o to_o do_v they_o draw_v the_o line_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o set_v the_o limit_n of_o our_o obedience_n and_o all_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o it_o complete_o discharge_v without_o call_v in_o any_o assistance_n it_o be_v the_o eternal_a and_o unalterable_a rule_n of_o manner_n and_o a_o doctrine_n direct_v the_o whole_a conduct_n of_o humane_a life_n there_o be_v no_o defect_n in_o it_o which_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o supply_v by_o another_o new_a law_n to_o assert_v that_o will_v be_v to_o impeach_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n as_o deficient_a as_o not_o know_v at_o first_o all_o that_o be_v good_a and_o righteous_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v command_v to_o his_o creature_n and_o to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o or_o as_o so_o short_a in_o its_o foresight_n as_o not_o able_a to_o discern_v at_o the_o first_o all_o the_o duty_n which_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o state_n but_o be_v oblige_v afterward_o teach_v by_o experience_n to_o supply_v the_o failure_n by_o a_o new_a law_n or_o by_o a_o addition_n of_o new_a precept_n suit_v to_o man_n present_a state_n of_o sin_n weakness_n and_o misery_n if_o then_o the_o moral_a law_n do_v not_o comprehend_v in_o it_o all_o precept_n of_o duty_n it_o will_v not_o be_v god_n law_n for_o his_o be_v perfect_a he_o be_v not_o like_a shortsighted_a man_n who_o can_v foresee_v what_o the_o consequence_n of_o a_o law_n make_v by_o they_o may_v be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o age_n nor_o whether_o circumstance_n of_o affair_n alter_v it_o may_v not_o prove_v hurtful_a or_o unnecessary_a and_o therefore_o all_o government_n find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o repeal_v old_a law_n or_o to_o add_v some_o clause_n to_o suit_v they_o to_o a_o present_a posture_n of_o affair_n or_o to_o make_v new_a one_o to_o repair_v the_o defect_n to_o which_o all_o humane_a wisdom_n in_o her_o best_a provision_n be_v obnoxious_a for_o want_v of_o a_o certain_a foreknowledge_n of_o the_o future_a but_o who_o can_v have_v such_o a_o thought_n of_o god_n that_o these_o infirmity_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v ever_o befall_v he_o in_o make_v his_o law_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v though_o not_o to_o repeal_v what_o he_o have_v make_v so_o many_o age_n before_o yet_o to_o promulgate_v a_o new_a one_o with_o additional_a precept_n accommodate_v to_o the_o present_a case_n of_o his_o miserable_a creature_n man_n and_o as_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o god_n perfection_n to_o make_v new_a law_n so_o it_o will_v infer_v that_o his_o antiquate_a law_n be_v imperfect_a and_o so_o no_o rule_n and_o this_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v if_o any_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v which_o it_o neither_o regulate_v nor_o give_v any_o direction_n about_o they_o but_o christ_n though_o as_o mediator_n he_o be_v no_o lawgiver_n yet_o perfect_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n give_v at_o mount_n sinai_n that_o the_o law_n contain_v all_o duty_n for_o he_o make_v the_o sum_n of_o it_o to_o consist_v in_o love_n to_o god_n and_o in_o a_o due_a degree_n of_o love_n to_o ourselves_o and_o in_o love_v our_o neighbour_n matth._n 22._o 35_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 40._o then_o one_o of_o they_o which_o be_v a_o lawyer_n ask_v he_o a_o question_n tempt_v he_o and_o say_v master_n which_o be_v the_o great_a commandment_n in_o the_o law_n jesus_n say_v unto_o he_o thou_o shall_v love_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o soul_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o mind_n this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o great_a commandment_n and_o the_o second_o be_v like_a unto_o it_o thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o on_o these_o two_o commandment_n hang_v all_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n now_o it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o give_v a_o instance_n of_o any_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o he_o our_o great_a creator_n or_o to_o ourselves_o or_o to_o man_n our_o fellow-creature_n which_o be_v not_o include_v in_o one_o of_o those_o two_o table_n or_o to_o name_v a_o precept_n which_o may_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o they_o the_o scripture_n allege_v be_v the_o more_o demonstrative_a for_o this_o reason_n that_o our_o lord_n christ_n answer_n be_v to_o a_o man_n inquire_v concern_v his_o duty_n and_o then_o if_o at_o any_o time_n there_o be_v occasion_n to_o mention_v this_o new_a law_n and_o to_o have_v tell_v he_o the_o additional_a precept_n have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o christ_n send_v he_o to_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o comprehend_v all_o that_o man_n be_v to_o do_v and_o as_o a_o perfect_a rule_n of_o duty_n sufficient_a complete_o to_o instruct_v he_o and_o indeed_o what_o more_o can_v be_v require_v of_o man_n than_o to_o love_n god_n with_o all_o the_o power_n and_o faculty_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o to_o love_v himself_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o his_o neighbour_n in_o like_a measure_n when_o christ_n also_o come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n which_o never_o have_v before_o nor_o will_v ever_o have_v again_o so_o glorious_a a_o subject_n it_o be_v this_o law_n he_o not_o only_o explain_v in_o its_o spiritual_a and_o comprehensive_a mean_v but_o obey_v it_o and_o therein_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n mat._n 5._o 17._o think_v not_o that_o i_o be_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o law_n or_o the_o prophet_n i_o be_o not_o come_v to_o destroy_v but_o to_o fulfil_v mat._n 3._o 15._o and_o jesus_n answer_v say_v unto_o he_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v so_o now_o for_o thus_o it_o become_v we_o to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n then_o he_o suffer_v he_o and_o what_o be_v that_o law_n imperfect_a which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o most_o perfect_a obedience_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o which_o excel_v that_o of_o angel_n be_v any_o precept_n want_v in_o it_o how_o then_o do_v christ_n complete_a all_o righteousness_n in_o the_o most_o exact_a observance_n of_o it_o well_o then_o if_o the_o law_n be_v perfect_a there_o be_v no_o duty_n but_o what_o come_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o its_o authority_n and_o what_o it_o enjoin_v under_o the_o severe_a penalty_n and_o no_o precept_n be_v give_v even_o by_o christ_n himself_o but_o what_o particular_o appertain_v to_o it_o and_o not_o to_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o new_a law_n it_o be_v not_o only_o our_o schoolmaster_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o christ_n but_o it_o command_v to_o believe_v on_o he_o for_o faith_n in_o god_n and_o christ_n be_v so_o be_v contain_v in_o its_o first_o precept_n it_o not_o only_o show_v we_o our_o sin_n and_o convince_v we_o of_o our_o misery_n and_o lose_a state_n but_o when_o we_o have_v believe_v though_o it_o be_v no_o long_o a_o condemn_v vex_a torment_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o command_a one_o still_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o gratitude_n it_o prescribe_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v thankful_a to_o christ_n in_o all_o return_v of_o love_n and_o duty_n it_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o that_o holy_a life_n of_o a_o christian_a which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o faith_n and_o which_o be_v call_v evangelical_n obedience_n not_o because_o it_o be_v so_o to_o the_o gospel_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o principle_n of_o faith_n and_o love_n from_o which_o it_o flow_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o evangelical_n motive_n which_o animate_v and_o encourage_v it_o it_o be_v not_o hurry_v on_o by_o legal_a terror_n nor_o prick_v forward_o by_o sharp-pointed_a threaten_n but_o be_v sweet_o draw_v and_o enliven_v by_o the_o promise_n it_o be_v not_o the_o fruit_n of_o fear_n but_o the_o genuine_a effect_n of_o the_o hearty_a affection_n to_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o most_o earnest_a desire_n and_o solicitous_a care_n to_o please_v he_o i_o know_v that_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o though_o those_o precept_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o command_n and_o direct_v moral_a duty_n appertain_v to_o the_o moral_a law_n yet_o faith_n in_o christ_n the_o