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law_n aaron_n abrogate_a priesthood_n 109 3 10.5452 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54589 The difference between the old and new covenant stated and explained with an exposition of the covenant of grace in the principal concernments of it / by Samuel Petto ... Petto, Samuel, 1624?-1711. 1674 (1674) Wing P1896; ESTC R31110 148,845 372

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covenant_n still_o on_o which_o account_n it_o be_v promise_v of_o the_o new_a covenant_n heb._n 8._o 10._o i_o will_v write_v my_o law_n in_o their_o heart_n all_o which_o argue_v the_o perpetuity_n thereof_o 2._o the_o mount_n sinai_n dispensation_n as_o a_o covenant_n be_v not_o continue_v it_o be_v general_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v abrogate_a in_o respect_n of_o some_o circumstance_n fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o as_o servile_a imbondage_v fear_n and_o such_o like_a but_o i_o apprehend_v that_o none_o be_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o as_o a_o covenant_n or_o testament_n in_o gospel_n time_n this_o may_v appear_v these_o way_n 1._o the_o succession_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o the_o old_a argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o continue_v for_o one_o must_v be_v remove_v when_o another_o take_v its_o place_n deut._n 2._o vers_fw-la 12_o 21_o 22._o &_o 25._o vers_fw-la 6._o &_o 19_o vers_fw-la 1._o now_o the_o new_a covenant_n succee_v the_o old_a the_o hebrew_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v dote_v upon_o that_o make_v at_o mount_n sinai_n to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o it_o he_o tell_v they_o of_o a_o better_o come_v in_o the_o place_n and_o stead_n of_o it_o heb._n 8._o vers_fw-la 8_o 9_o and_o observe_v the_o contradistinction_n be_v between_o covenant_n and_o covenant_n not_o bare_o between_o circumstance_n and_o accident_n of_o the_o same_o covenant_n and_o vers_fw-la 13._o in_o that_o he_o say_v a_o new_a covenant_n he_o have_v make_v the_o first_o old_a now_o that_o which_o decay_v and_o wax_v old_a be_v ready_a to_o vanish_v away_o it_o be_v the_o covenant_n that_o be_v old_a and_o the_o same_o be_v say_v to_o vanish_v away_o and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n shall_v cease_v and_o come_v to_o a_o end_n as_o calvin_n say_v because_o the_o second_o be_v of_o another_o quality_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o or_o as_o a_o covenant_n be_v find_v in_o that_o with_o abraham_n though_o not_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o new_a for_o that_o be_v give_v it_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o old_a but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o succeed_v until_o the_o old_a expire_v 2._o the_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a law_n be_v general_o grant_v to_o be_v abrogate_a and_o so_o the_o old_a covenant_n as_o to_o they_o which_o make_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o be_v not_o continue_v indeed_o the_o judicial_n as_o to_o their_o moral_a equity_n be_v deem_v bind_v but_o not_o as_o they_o be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o covenant_n for_o than_o they_o must_v oblige_v exact_o as_o they_o stand_v in_o it_o these_o have_v a_o peculiar_a reference_n to_o the_o jew_n they_o be_v call_v judgement_n exod._n 21._o vers_fw-la 1._o determine_v of_o right_n between_o man_n and_o man_n and_o of_o punishment_n upon_o transgression_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o people_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n say_v dr._n o._n on_o hebrew_n pag._n 275._o and_o hence_o they_o can_v formal_o oblige_v other_o who_o have_v nothing_o in_o that_o land_n as_o to_o ceremonial_n the_o apostle_n to_o evidence_n that_o they_o be_v abolish_v speak_v thus_o heb._n 7._o vers_fw-la 11_o 12._o if_o therefore_o perfection_n be_v by_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n etc._n etc._n where_o he_o assert_v perfection_n viz._n as_o to_o remission_n of_o sin_n justification_n etc._n etc._n heb._n 10._o vers_fw-la 16_o 17_o 18._o be_v not_o obtain_v by_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n or_o legal_a sacrifice_n and_o performance_n but_o only_o by_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v typify_v therein_o this_o he_o prove_v thus_o for_o under_o it_o the_o people_n receive_v the_o law_n which_o import_v that_o when_o they_o arrive_v at_o evangelical_a perfection_n they_o be_v free_a from_o the_o law_n do_v not_o receive_v that_o viz._n as_o a_o testament_n as_o vers_n 22._o and_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o if_o perfection_n be_v by_o that_o say_v he_o vers_n 11._o what_o further_o need_n be_v there_o that_o another_o priest_n shall_v arise_v after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedeck_v and_o not_o be_v call_v after_o the_o order_n of_o aaron_n the_o necessity_n of_o a_o new_a order_n of_o priesthood_n argue_v the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o old_a and_o thence_o he_o infer_v the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n verse_n 12._o for_o the_o priesthood_n be_v change_v there_o be_v make_v of_o necessity_n a_o change_n of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v such_o a_o connexion_n between_o the_o priesthood_n and_o the_o law_n as_o they_o stand_v and_o fall_v together_o if_o one_o be_v abolish_v as_o the_o aaronical_a levitical_a priesthood_n be_v of_o necessity_n the_o ceremonial_a law_n by_o which_o it_o stand_v must_v be_v abrogate_a also_o and_o he_o call_v it_o a_o carnal_a commandment_n vers_fw-la 16._o &_o vers_fw-la 18._o for_o there_o be_v very_o not_o only_o a_o alter_n and_o change_v but_o a_o disannul_v of_o the_o commandment_n go_v before_o for_o the_o weakness_n and_o unprofitableness_n thereof_o the_o same_o may_v also_o be_v clear_v from_o heb._n 9_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o ceremonial_a usage_n and_o they_o be_v till_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n they_o be_v the_o pattern_n and_o figure_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n the_o substance_n be_v come_v the_o shadow_n must_v vanish_v the_o antitype_n jesus_n christ_n be_v come_v the_o type_n must_v cease_v and_o o_o what_o a_o glorious_a privilege_n be_v it_o that_o we_o have_v freedom_n from_o that_o load_n of_o burdensome_a ceremony_n require_v in_o the_o law_n there_o remain_v only_o the_o moral_a law_n that_o any_o can_v suppose_v these_o promise_n and_o threaten_n now_o to_o be_v annex_v to_o and_o as_o to_o that_o 3._o jesus_n christ_n have_v perfect_o satisfy_v and_o fulfil_v the_o mount_n sinai_n moral_a law_n as_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n for_o eternal_a life_n and_o therefore_o as_o such_o it_o be_v not_o still_o continue_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o perfect_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o our_o flesh_n rom._n 8._o vers_fw-la 3_o 4._o but_o whatever_o be_v demand_v there_o in_o any_o of_o its_o precept_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o life_n jesus_n christ_n have_v perform_v it_o for_o we_o matth._n 3._o vers_fw-la 15._o &_o 5._o vers_fw-la 17._o and_o so_o have_v bring_v in_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n to_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o rom._n 10._o vers_fw-la 4._o 2_o corin._n 5._o vers_fw-la 21._o yet_o we_o be_v not_o exempt_v from_o all_o obedience_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n by_o his_o obey_v perfect_o in_o our_o stead_n for_o his_o righteousness_n be_v for_o one_o end_n viz._n to_o merit_v eternal_a life_n for_o we_o rom._n 5._o vers_fw-la 21._o our_o obedience_n be_v for_o other_o end_n as_o to_o testify_v our_o conformity_n and_o subjection_n unto_o god_n and_o so_o to_o glorify_v he_o etc._n etc._n as_o his_o suffering_n be_v for_o one_o end_n viz._n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n our_o affliction_n and_o suffering_n be_v for_o other_o end_n and_o not_o for_o that_o also_o he_o satisfy_v all_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n these_o all_o do_v meet_v upon_o he_o gal._n 3._o vers_fw-la 13._o he_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o so_o that_o these_o faederal_a precept_n and_o curse_n expire_v by_o satisfaction_n as_o the_o judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a law_n do_v by_o abrogation_n there_o remain_v then_o only_o the_o promise_n of_o it_o and_o upon_o his_o satisfy_v the_o other_o he_o alter_v these_o and_o turn_v they_o from_o conditional_a into_o absolute_a as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o new_a covenant_n hence_o whereas_o in_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n that_o cluster_n of_o promise_n concern_v their_o be_v a_o peculiar_a treasure_n a_o kingdom_n of_o priest_n a_o holy_a nation_n etc._n etc._n exod._n 19_o vers_fw-la 5_o 6._o do_v run_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o obedience_n if_o you_o will_v obey_v jesus_n christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v all_o which_o that_o covenant_n can_v exact_v now_o he_o have_v give_v all_o forth_o in_o a_o absolute_a form_n to_o believer_n and_o express_v all_o as_o already_o accomplish_v unto_o they_o 1_o pet._n 2._o vers_fw-la 9_o but_o you_o be_v a_o choose_a generation_n a_o royal_a priesthood_n a_o holy_a nation_n etc._n etc._n a_o peculiar_a people_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o now_o upon_o a_o if_o as_o in_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n but_o the_o promise_n be_v fulfil_v to_o they_o and_o in_o christ_n they_o be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v conditional_o promise_v of_o old_a they_o shall_v be_v thus_o rev._n 1._o vers_fw-la 5_o 6._o have_v make_v we_o king_n and_o priest_n unto_o go●_n and_o his_o father_n but_o how_o he_o have_v love_v we_o
work_n though_o in_o its_o execution_n and_o application_n it_o come_v after_o and_o presuppose_v the_o break_n of_o it_o as_o a_o heal_a balsam_n may_v be_v prepare_v before_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v and_o a_o salve_n before_o there_o be_v a_o sore_n although_o the_o apply_v thereof_o be_v afterward_o so_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v from_o eternity_n not_o actual_o with_o we_o in_o our_o own_o person_n but_o with_o jesus_n christ_n for_o we_o as_o our_o great_a feoffee_n in_o trust_n though_o we_o then_o be_v unborn_a and_o have_v not_o a_o be_v corol._n 7._o hence_o the_o whole_a contrivement_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n must_v be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n alone_o see_v it_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n no_o creature_n be_v then_o exist_v to_o have_v any_o hand_n or_o stroke_n therein_o there_o be_v none_o to_o counsel_n advise_v or_o persuade_v this_o way_n it_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o bosom_n of_o god_n and_o none_o but_o he_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o conclude_a of_o it_o and_o so_o he_o be_v alone_o to_o be_v magnify_v and_o extol_v therein_o a_o christian_a as_o one_o transport_v may_v cry_v out_o on_o this_o account_n as_o isa_n 25._o 1._o o_o lord_n i_o will_v exalt_v thou_o for_o thou_o have_v do_v wonderful_a thing_n thy_o counsel_n of_o old_n be_v faithfulness_n and_o truth_n now_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o our_o boast_n nothing_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o ourselves_o god_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v in_o covenant_n grace_n see_v it_o be_v work_v towards_o as_o from_o all_o eternity_n 2_o tim._n 1._o 9_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v not_o according_a to_o our_o work_n the_o eternity_n of_o our_o mercy_n be_v exclusive_a of_o our_o duty_n as_o any_o cause_n of_o his_o afford_v of_o it_o this_o put_v a_o glory_n upon_o covenant_n grace_n and_o love_n that_o it_o be_v ancient_a before_o the_o world_n begin_v corol._n 8._o hence_o there_o be_v stability_n be_v covenant_n mercy_n see_v that_o compact_n which_o give_v assurance_n thereof_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n say_v he_o psal_n 25._o 6._o remember_v o_o lord_n thy_o tender_a mercy_n and_o thy_o love_a kindness_n why_o for_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o of_o old_a the_o antientness_n thereof_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n to_o urge_v for_o the_o obtainment_n of_o they_o we_o may_v have_v hope_n to_o receive_v what_o the_o lord_n be_v so_o early_o determine_v to_o give_v out_o 2_o tim._n 2._o 19_o the_o foundation_n of_o god_n stand_v sure_a the_o apostasy_n of_o eminent_a professor_n be_v a_o great_a temptation_n unto_o many_o sincere_a christian_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o say_v if_o such_o glister_a shine_a star_n fall_v good_a lord_n how_o shall_v we_o stand_v but_o to_o help_v against_o it_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o foundation_n that_o be_v steadfast_a firm_a unmoveable_a it_o stand_v sure_a by_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n they_o be_v grant_v to_o jesus_n christ_n from_o all_o eternity_n 2_o tim._n 1._o 9_o such_o eternal_a act_n of_o god_n be_v firm_a and_o stable_a abide_v for_o ever_o will_v secure_v against_o defection_n or_o fall_v away_o satan_n shall_v never_o utter_o prevail_v against_o they_o grace_n shall_v never_o utter_o be_v overthrow_v or_o extinguish_v have_v this_o seal_n the_o lord_n know_v they_o that_o be_v he_o he_o have_v set_v his_o mark_n upon_o they_o and_o where_o ever_o they_o be_v he_o can_v distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o world_n as_o he_o know_v they_o by_o number_n so_o also_o by_o mark_n or_o scal_fw-mi and_o when_o he_o make_v up_o his_o jewel_n not_o one_o of_o they_o which_o be_v his_o shall_v be_v want_v corol._n 9_o hence_o there_o be_v a_o bottom_n of_o consolation_n for_o all_o that_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o that_o it_o be_v establish_v from_o all_o eternity_n o_o how_o may_v it_o fill_v they_o with_o comfort_n that_o their_o salvation_n stand_v by_o a_o eternal_a act_n of_o god_n that_o can_v be_v reveal_v alter_v or_o change_v yea_o by_o a_o covenant_n act_n wherein_o the_o fai_fw-mi hfulness_n of_o god_n ●s_v engage_v for_o the_o afford_v of_o it_o even_o by_o the_o father_n gift_n how_o often_o do_v jesus_n christ_n mention_v they_o as_o give_v to_o he_o joh._n 6._o 37_o 39_o joh._n 17._o 2_o 9_o 12._o as_o if_o he_o delight_v and_o glory_v in_o or_o boast_v of_o this_o give_a act_n how_o may_v this_o secure_v they_o against_o all_o fear_n of_o everlasting_a miscarry_v that_o they_o be_v give_v to_o jesus_n christ_n from_o all_o eternity_n for_o he_o will_v never_o forseit_v his_o father_n gift_n nor_o displease_v he_o so_o as_o he_o shall_v withdraw_v they_o from_o he_o they_o will_v be_v gift_n without_o repentance_n this_o eternal_a act_n will_v never_o be_v recall_v which_o may_v make_v for_o their_o everlasting_a consolation_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a covenant_n what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o distinct_a have_v clear_v the_o covenant_n of_o gr●●_n as_o to_o the_o transaction_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n from_o eternity_n &_o as_o to_o the_o first_o revelation_n of_o its_o grace_n to_o the_o patriarch●_n as_o abraham_n and_o david_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o incarnation_n wherein_o the_o great_a thing_n promise_v be_v that_o bless_a seed_n so_o as_o al●_n blessing_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v only_o in_o he_o we_o now_o come_v to_o consider_v first_o that_o dispensation_n which_o hold_v forth_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n whereby_o jesus_n christ_n come_v under_o our_o obligation_n and_o by_o answer_v of_o it_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o this_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o old_a covenant_n make_v at_o mount_n sinai_n second_o that_o dispensation_n whereby_o the_o special_a blessing_n and_o privilege_n which_o a_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o obedience_n be_v impart_v to_o we_o and_o this_o be_v the_o new_a covenant_n the_o apostle_n compare_v these_o together_o i●_n diverse_a chapter_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrews_n and_o say_v of_o jesus_n christ_n heb._n 8._o he_o obtain_v a_o more_o excellent_a ministry_n by_o b●_n much_o also_o he_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n which_o imply_v that_o there_o be_v another_o testament_n viz._n that_o at_o mount_n sinai_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n ver_fw-la 9_o which_o the_o aaronical_a priesthood_n appeartain_v to_o that_o be_v worse_a but_o it_o be_v the_o excellency_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o his_o ministration_n be_v conversant_a about_o a_o better_a testament_n that_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n on_o this_o account_n as_o be_v establish_v upon_o better_a promise_n and_o the_o opposition_n be_v not_o lay_v between_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o with_o the_o first_o adam_n and_o the_o new_a covenant_n but_o between_o that_o at_o sinai_n and_o the_o new_a the_o word_n for_o covenant_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d testament_n it_o note_v a_o disposition_n or_o declaration_n by_o way_n of_o will_n or_o promise_n and_o may_v be_v the_o act_n of_o one_o or_o more_o indeed_o the_o hebrew_n word_n berith_n be_v use_v jer._n 31._o 31_o 32._o and_o the_o same_o express_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heb._n 8._o v._o 8_o 9_o 10._o but_o the_o apostle_n intimate_v that_o a_o testamentary_a disposition_n be_v intend_v by_o it_o gal._n 3._o 15_o 17._o as_o if_o jesus_n christ_n by_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n have_v turn_v it_o into_o a_o testament_n the_o blessing_n of_o it_o be_v now_o legacy_n absolute_o promise_v to_o we_o in_o the_o new_a it_o will_v be_v necessary_a here_o to_o inquire_v what_o be_v the_o worse_a covenant_n and_o what_o be_v this_o better_a testament_n which_o be_v compare_v with_o it_o answ_n 1._o the_o worse_a covenant_n be_v that_o conditional_a divine_a grant_n of_o blessing_n upon_o the_o obedience_n require_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n or_o that_o old_a covenant_n which_o be_v make_v amount_v sinai_n this_o be_v undoubted_o it_o which_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n do_v belong_v to_o which_o the_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n be_v compare_v with_o as_o be_v manifest_a heb._n 7_o and_z 8_o and_o 9_o chapter_n it_o be_v that_o covenant_n which_o the_o lord_n make_v with_o the_o father_n in_o the_o day_n when_o he_o take_v they_o by_o the_o hand_n to_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n heb._n 8._o vers_fw-la 9_o and_o therefore_o undeniable_o it_o be_v the_o sinai_n covenant_n for_o than_o that_o be_v make_v with_o they_o exod._n 19_o vers_fw-la 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o three_o month_n when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n the_o same_o day_n they_o come_v to_o the_o
wilderness_n of_o sinai_n and_o both_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o manner_n of_o its_o promulgation_n we_o see_v in_o that_o and_o the_o follow_a chapter_n it_o be_v a_o conditional_a grant_n it_o promise_v nothing_o but_o upon_o the_o condition_n of_o obedience_n exod._n 19_o vers_fw-la 5._o if_o you_o will_v obey_v my_o voice_n and_o keep_v my_o covenant_n than_o you_o shall_v be_v a_o peculiar_a treasure_n all_o be_v upon_o a_o if_o so_o levit._n 26._o vers_fw-la 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n if_o you_o walk_v in_o my_o statute_n and_o keep_v my_o commandment_n and_o do_v they_o then_o will_v i_o give_v you_o rain_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a in_o many_o other_o place_n all_o promise_v run_v there_o upon_o the_o condition_n of_o keep_v his_o commandment_n the_o whole_a law_n be_v general_o distribute_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n moral_a judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a no_o precept_n but_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o one_o of_o these_o and_o obedience_n to_o all_o of_o they_o be_v require_v as_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o sinai_n covenant_n or_o all_o be_v comprise_v therein_o 1._o the_o moral_a law_n be_v such_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o as_o it_o bear_v the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o table_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o table_n of_o the_o covenant_n exod._n 34._o vers_fw-la 28._o deut._n 9_o vers_fw-la 9_o 11_o 15._o yea_o the_o terrible_a appearance_n of_o god_n in_o thundering_n and_o lightning_n and_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o trumpet_n be_v at_o the_o promulgation_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n before_o the_o ceremonial_a be_v give_v forth_o exod._n 19_o vers_fw-la 16._o exod._n 20._o 1_o to_o 19_o so_o that_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n be_v only_o of_o the_o moral_a law_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o moses_n have_v rehearse_v these_o very_a commandment_n deut._n 5._o he_o close_v up_o thus_o vers_fw-la 22._o these_o word_n the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o your_o assembly_n in_o the_o mount_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o cloud_n and_o of_o the_o thick_a darkness_n and_o he_o add_v no_o more_o i._n e._n in_o make_v this_o covenant_n he_o add_v no_o more_o than_o these_o moral_a precept_n although_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o liberty_n to_o add_v the_o coremonial_n afterward_o yet_o for_o the_o present_a he_o do_v not_o indeed_o virtual_o they_o be_v contain_v therein_o but_o not_o actual_o before_o the_o discovery_n of_o they_o any_o more_o than_o gospel_n institution_n which_o israel_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o until_o reveal_v and_o after_o that_o be_v equal_o reducible_a thereunto_o the_o holy_a god_n that_o he_o may_v tame_v their_o rebellious_a spirit_n he_o come_v in_o this_o terrible_a way_n require_v exact_a obedience_n to_o the_o moral_a commandment_n and_o add_v no_o more_o at_o the_o first_o hand_n he_o reveal_v no_o way_n for_o their_o relief_n and_o succour_n yet_o then_o before_o any_o ceremonial_n be_v add_v it_o make_v a_o covenant_n vers_fw-la 2._o even_o when_o the_o people_n can_v see_v nothing_o but_o wrath_n and_o a_o curse_n before_o they_o they_o be_v forbid_v come_v up_o into_o the_o mount_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o so_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o familiar_a converse_v with_o god_n must_v have_v dreadful_a token_n of_o a_o divine_a presence_n as_o a_o consume_a fire_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n the_o sinai_n covenant_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o new_a heb._n 12._o vers_fw-la 18._o to_o vers_n 25._o for_o you_o be_v not_o come_v to_o the_o mount_n that_o may_v be_v touch_v and_o that_o burn_v with_o fire_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v you_o be_v not_o come_v to_o mount_n sinai_n and_o the_o terror_n of_o that_o old_a covenant_n but_o you_o be_v come_v to_o mount_n zion_n to_o jesus_n the_o mediator_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n 2._o the_o judicial_a law_n belong_v to_o it_o these_o be_v call_v judgement_n exod._n 21._o 1._o and_o obedience_n unto_o they_o be_v urge_v therein_o upon_o as_o strict_a term_n as_o to_o the_o other_o levit._n 18._o ver_fw-la 4_o 5._o you_o shall_v therefore_o do_v my_o judgement_n you_o shall_v therefore_o keep_v my_o statute_n and_o my_o judgement_n which_o if_o a_o man_n do_v he_o shall_v live_v in_o they_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n here_o keep_v his_o judicial_a law_n be_v urge_v as_o necessary_a unto_o life_n 3._o the_o ceremonial_a law_n also_o appertain_v to_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n for_o the_o apostle_n mention_v the_o levitical_a priesthood_n and_o sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n as_o belong_v to_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o prefer_v the_o ministry_n of_o jesus_n christ_n before_o it_o even_o in_o the_o text_n in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o mediator_n not_o of_o the_o old_a but_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n heb._n 7_o and_o 8._o chap._n heb._n 9_o for_o 1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n ver_fw-la 15._o these_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o statute_n contain_v institution_n of_o worship_n and_o be_v urge_v also_o on_o as_o strict_a term_n as_o the_o moral_a leu._n 18._o v._n 5._o you_o shall_v therefore_o keep_v my_o statute_n and_o my_o judgement_n which_o if_o a_o man_n do_v he_o shall_v live_v in_o they_o these_o positive_a precept_n his_o statute_n run_v upon_o those_o term_n do_v and_o live_v and_o therefore_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n rom._n 10._o ver_fw-la 5._o yea_o exact_a obedience_n to_o these_o ceremonial_n be_v require_v on_o pain_n of_o the_o curse_n deut._n 26._o for_o 27._o compare_v with_o gal._n 3._o vers_fw-la 10._o so_o levit._n 26._o vers_fw-la 2_o 3_o 4_o 14_o 15._o he_o injoyn_v reverence_v his_o sanctuary_n and_o keep_v his_o statute_n and_o judgement_n threaten_v de●th_n upon_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o and_o verse_n 46._o these_o be_v the_o satute_n and_o judgement_n and_o law_n which_o the_o lord_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o mount_n sinai_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n and_o also_o he_o close_v up_o the_o book_n of_o leviticus_n thus_o levit._n 27._o vers_fw-la 34._o these_o be_v the_o commandment_n which_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n for_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o mount_n sinai_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o those_o law_n contain_v in_o that_o book_n of_o leviticus_n of_o which_o many_o be_v ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a as_o well_o as_o moral_a do_v belong_v to_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n so_o also_o do_v some_o contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o number_n compare_v numb_a 19_o vers_fw-la 3_o 4._o with_o heb._n 9_o vers_fw-la 13._o and_o 13._o vers_fw-la 11._o and_o also_o some_o contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o deuteronomy_n for_o the_o apostle_n mention_v that_o as_o part_v of_o the_o law_n gal._n 3._o vers_fw-la 10._o which_o be_v draw_v from_o deut._n 26._o vers_fw-la 27._o i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o all_o thing_n in_o those_o book_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v as_o part_n of_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n for_o some_o matter_n be_v not_o of_o a_o federal_a nature_n as_o the_o take_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o congregation_n numb_a 1._o the_o order_n of_o their_o tribe_n numb_a 2._o the_o story_n of_o their_o murmur_a numb_a 10._o vers_fw-la 33._o to_o the_o end_n numb_a 11._o vers_fw-la 1._o etc._n etc._n of_o miriams_n case_n numb_a 12._o of_o the_o spy_n search_v the_o land_n numb_a 13_o and_o 14._o of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o korah_n numb_a 16._o of_o balaam_n and_o balak_n chap._n 23_o and_o 24._o of_o israel_n journey_n chap._n 33._o and_o many_o other_o story_n as_o deut._n 1_o and_z 2_o and_o 3._o these_o be_v not_o include_v in_o it_o but_o whatever_o scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o those_o book_n have_v the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o covenant_n in_o it_o whereof_o obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n that_o be_v to_o be_v deem_v as_o belong_v to_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n the_o ceremonial_a law_n come_v in_o by_o way_n of_o addition_n to_o the_o other_o after_o a_o apparent_a interval_n upon_o their_o desire_v a_o mediator_n that_o may_v receive_v the_o law_n for_o and_o declare_v it_o to_o they_o exod_n 20._o 19_o 24_o 25_o 26._o and_o exod._n 21_o and_o 22_o and_o 23_o chapt._n there_o be_v a_o solemnisation_n and_o ratification_n of_o all_o upon_o the_o people_n promise_v to_o fulfil_v it_o exod._n 24._o god_n himself_o utter_v the_o moral_a law_n to_o the_o people_n with_o great_a terror_n but_o the_o ceremonial_a although_o it_o do_v after_o belong_v to_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n yet_o be_v reveal_v to_o moses_n in_o the_o mount_n without_o those_o thundering_n and_o lightning_n which_o the_o other_o be_v attend_v with_o i_o have_v wonder_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o these_o additional_a thing_n but_o i_o consider_v that_o temporal_a mercy_n be_v promise_v by_o that_o covenant_n unto_o israel_n upon_o their_o
possible_o by_o another_o covenant_n but_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o that_o sinai_n dispensation_n and_o prevent_v some_o ill_a effect_n even_o in_o practice_n of_o misunderstand_v the_o nature_n thereof_o i_o shall_v add_v 4._o it_o be_v probable_a that_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a blessing_n be_v not_o dispense_v out_o to_o israel_n by_o the_o old_a sinai_n covenant_n but_o only_o be_v typical_o represent_v therein_o i_o take_v the_o main_a purport_n and_o design_n of_o it_o to_o be_v under_o that_o servile_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o point_v out_o the_o high_a and_o more_o spiritual_a matter_n thereof_o and_o to_o show_v that_o as_o upon_o literal_a israel_n perform_v the_o obedience_n which_o be_v require_v of_o they_o as_o a_o condition_n thereof_o they_o do_v enjoy_v temporal_a blessing_n therein_o promise_v to_o they_o so_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o main_a condition_n thereof_o by_o jesus_n christ_n even_o perfect_a obedience_n the_o true_a spiritual_a israel_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o spiritual_a blessing_n promise_v unto_o they_o so_o that_o temporal_a blessing_n be_v afford_v by_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n but_o spiritual_a blessing_n be_v not_o dispense_v out_o thereby_o this_o with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v so_o upon_o these_o among_o other_o ground_n 1._o no_o life_n be_v attainable_a by_o israel_n perform_v of_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n and_o therefore_o other_o spiritual_a blessing_n be_v not_o dispense_v out_o to_o they_o thereby_o gal._n 3._o ver_fw-la 21._o for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o law_n give_v which_o can_v have_v give_v life_n very_o righteousness_n shall_v have_v be_v by_o the_o law_n the_o great_a blessing_n then_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n viz._n life_n can_v not_o be_v have_v by_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o sinai_n law_n of_o which_o he_o there_o speak_v ver._n 17._o and_o therefore_o neither_o can_v other_o blessing_n be_v have_v thereby_o which_o have_v their_o dependence_n upon_o and_o issue_v from_o that_o as_o christian_n be_v not_o now_o so_o israelites_n be_v not_o then_o to_o do_v for_o life_n that_o moses_n and_o aaron_n must_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o promise_a canaan_n but_o go_v up_o to_o the_o mount_n and_o die_v may_v be_v to_o signify_v that_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n will_v not_o give_v a_o entrance_n into_o the_o heavenly_a canaan_n moses_n obtain_v that_o not_o through_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o in_o a_o way_n of_o faith_n 2._o spiritual_a blessing_n be_v not_o dispense_v out_o upon_o the_o condition_n of_o israel_n obedience_n to_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n for_o they_o often_o violate_v that_o covenant_n jer._n 31._o ver_fw-la 32._o which_o covenant_n they_o break_v and_o therefore_o their_o spiritual_a mercy_n have_v be_v forseit_v and_o lose_v if_o they_o have_v be_v dispense_v out_o then_o upon_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o keep_v that_o covenant_n see_v they_o come_v so_o much_o short_a of_o it_o whereas_o there_o be_v no_o fall_n from_o special_a grace_n in_o that_o day_n any_o more_o than_o now_o when_o they_o have_v make_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o temporal_a mercy_n therein_o promise_v by_o break_v of_o it_o they_o be_v force_v to_o make_v another_o plea_n exod._n 34._o ver_fw-la 13._o remember_v abraham_n isaac_n and_o israel_n thy_o servant_n to_o who_o thou_o swear_v by_o thy_o own_o self_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o lord_n wax_v hot_a against_o israel_n ver_fw-la 11._o for_o commit_v idolatry_n by_o make_v the_o calf_n moses_n do_v not_o plead_v that_o make_v at_o sinai_n but_o flee_v from_o that_o to_o the_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n for_o their_o relief_n indeed_o there_o be_v a_o external_a representation_n of_o spiritual_n in_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n as_o they_o make_v atonement_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o diverse_a sin_n it_o be_v say_v they_o shall_v be_v forgive_v they_o levit._n 4._o ver_fw-la 26_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 31._o levit._fw-la 5._o ver_fw-la 10_o 13_o 16_o 18._o num._n 15._o ver_fw-la 28._o but_o no_o real_a atonement_n be_v make_v thereby_o for_o the_o law_n make_v nothing_o perfect_a heb._n 7._o for_o 19_o heb._n 9_o for_o 9_o no_o real_a forgiveness_n be_v afford_v by_o these_o act_n of_o obedience_n unless_o so_o far_o as_o that_o those_o sin_n shall_v not_o hinder_v their_o attain_n the_o temporal_a mercy_n promise_v in_o that_o covenant_n or_o that_o the_o temporal_a curse_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v inflict_v these_o do_v but_o typical_o represent_v the_o spiritual_a forgiveness_n which_o they_o by_o another_o covenant_n even_o that_o with_o abraham_n shall_v attain_v unto_o thus_o their_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o he_o may_v establish_v they_o that_o day_n for_o a_o people_n to_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v unto_o they_o a_o god_n deut._n 29._o for_o 12_o 13._o they_o be_v thereby_o own_v or_o confirm_v in_o a_o federal_a relation_n unto_o god_n but_o so_o as_o upon_o their_o miscarriage_n he_o can_v say_v to_o they_o loammi_n hos_n 1._o ver_fw-la 9_o you_o be_v not_o my_o people_n and_o i_o will_v not_o be_v your_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v external_o only_a that_o they_o be_v he_o and_o he_o they_o by_o that_o covenant_n 3._o the_o ceremonial_n which_o seem_v most_o to_o intimate_v the_o dispence_n out_o of_o spiritual_a blessing_n be_v only_o typical_a representation_n thereof_o these_o be_v but_o shadow_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n heb._n 8._o for_o 5._o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n be_v such_o as_o not_o to_o have_v temporal_a punishment_n inflict_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v but_o a_o shadow_n of_o the_o real_a and_o true_a forgiveness_n which_o in_o opposition_n thereunto_o be_v restrain_v unto_o jesus_n christ_n heb._n 9_o and_o 10._o chapter_n their_o acceptance_n be_v unto_o some_o end_n viz._n so_o as_o to_o be_v privilege_v with_o their_o temporal_a mercy_n and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o shadow_n of_o spiritual_a acceptation_n their_o long_a life_n in_o canaan_n a_o shadow_n of_o eternal_a life_n in_o heaven_n spiritual_a blessing_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v dispense_v out_o but_o only_o to_o be_v signify_v by_o these_o 4._o those_o that_o look_v for_o spiritual_a blessing_n only_o by_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n and_o their_o personal_a performance_n of_o it_o be_v exclude_v from_o be_v sharer_n in_o they_o gal._n 4._o ver_fw-la 30._o cast_v out_o the_o bondwoman_n and_o her_o son_n for_o the_o son_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n shall_v not_o be_v heir_n with_o the_o son_n of_o the_o freewoman_n the_o bondwoman_n be_v express_o say_v to_o be_v the_o mount_n sinai_n covenant_n or_o testament_n this_o be_v hagar_n ver_fw-la 24._o and_o that_o as_o a_o covenant_n must_v be_v cast_v out_o and_o also_o those_o that_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o it_o beget_v to_o a_o profession_n only_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n by_o legal_a duty_n or_o terror_n those_o that_o stand_v upon_o a_o old_a covenant_n bottom_n and_o put_v themselves_o under_o that_o shall_v not_o inherit_v shall_v not_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o everlasting_a inheritance_n it_o be_v another_o a_o opposite_a seed_n beget_v by_o a_o gospel_n promise_n which_o shall_v enjoy_v that_o and_o therefore_o that_o sinai_n covenant_n be_v not_o intend_v that_o soul_n shall_v have_v spiritual_a and_o everlasting_a blessing_n dispense_v out_o by_o yield_a obedience_n unto_o that_o for_o then_o its_o seed_n shall_v inherit_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o but_o that_o by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o their_o keep_n it_o they_o may_v be_v provoke_v to_o become_v the_o child_n of_o the_o freewoman_n which_o be_v bear_v by_o promise_n by_o a_o distinct_a covenant_n neither_o do_v he_o speak_v in_o these_o thing_n of_o the_o law_n only_o take_v abusive_o in_o the_o sense_n urge_v and_o intend_v by_o the_o false_a prophet_n but_o real_o in_o its_o self_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o god_n at_o mount_n sinai_n for_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o draw_v they_o off_o from_o the_o error_n of_o the_o false_a prophet_n he_o say_v ver_fw-la 21_o 22._o tell_v i_o you_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n do_v you_o not_o hear_v the_o law_n for_o it_o be_v write_v that_o abraham_n have_v two_o son_n one_o by_o the_o bondwoman_n the_o other_o by_o a_o freewoman_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o that_o these_o be_v a_o ancient_a allegory_n foreshow_v two_o covenant_n or_o testament_n the_o one_o gender_v to_o bondage_n who_o seed_n must_v be_v cast_v out_o as_o give_v no_o inheritance_n and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o lord_n himself_o in_o give_v that_o covenant_n at_o mount_n sinai_n never_o intend_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o communicate_v of_o the_o eternal_a inheritance_n unto_o the_o son_n of_o man_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o