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histria_n now_o call_v frioli_n and_o from_o the_o territory_n of_o paduoa_n and_o other_o italian_n come_v from_o adjoin_v part_n into_o certain_a land_n compass_v with_o marsh_n that_o they_o may_v be_v safe_a from_o those_o barbarian_n and_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 421_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o city_n which_o prove_v a_o safe_a retreat_n from_o the_o tyranny_n then_o continual_o oppress_v italy_n in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o civil_a art_n grow_v incredible_o these_o land_n be_v in_o number_n sixty_o near_o adjoin_v and_o twelve_o more_o distant_a which_o be_v all_o join_v in_o one_o have_v make_v this_o stately_a city_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v call_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n rialto_n grado_n heraclca_n &_o caestello_n olivolo_n the_o island_n grado_n be_v of_o old_a the_o seat_n of_o the_o patriarch_n after_o that_o the_o patriarchate_n of_o aquilegia_fw-la in_o histria_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n translate_v thither_o but_o now_o the_o 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not_o make_v by_o art_n bend_v like_o a_o bow_n and_o reach_v thirty_o five_o mile_n and_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a passage_n the_o ship_n and_o the_o tide_n of_o the_o sea_n go_v in_o and_o out_o and_o the_o deep_a marsh_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v be_v make_v of_o these_o salt_n water_n and_o of_o diverse_a fresh_a water_n fall_v from_o the_o alps_n and_o vulgar_o call_v ill_a tagliamonts_n la_fw-fr livenza_n la_o praac_n la_fw-fr brenta_n il_fw-fr po_n l'_fw-fr adice_n and_o ill_a bacchiglione_n on_o the_o west_n side_n the_o city_n be_v compass_v with_o marsh_n and_o after_o five_o mile_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o paduoa_n on_o the_o north_n side_n with_o marsh_n and_o beyond_o they_o partly_o with_o the_o province_n frioli_n partly_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a sea_n bank_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n side_n with_o many_o land_n wherein_o be_v many_o church_n and_o monastery_n like_v so_o many_o fort_n and_o beyond_o they_o with_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o italy_n the_o city_n be_v eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o have_v seventy_o parish_n wherein_o each_o church_n have_v a_o little_a market_n place_n for_o the_o most_o part_n four_o square_a and_o a_o public_a well_o for_o the_o common_a sort_n use_v well_o water_n and_o rain_n water_v keep_v in_o cistern_n but_o the_o gentleman_n fetch_v their_o water_n by_o boat_n from_o the_o land_n it_o have_v thirty_o one_o cloister_n of_o monk_n and_o twenty_o eight_o of_o nun_n beside_o chapel_n and_o almshouse_n channel_n of_o water_n pass_v through_o this_o city_n consist_v of_o many_o land_n join_v with_o bridges_n as_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o vein_n of_o man_n body_n so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v pass_v to_o what_o place_n he_o will_v both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n the_o great_a channel_n be_v in_o length_n about_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o pace_n and_o in_o breadth_n forty_o pace_n and_o have_v only_o one_o bridge_n call_v rialto_n and_o the_o passage_n be_v very_o pleasant_a by_o this_o channel_n be_v adorn_v on_o both_o side_n with_o stately_a palace_n and_o that_o man_n may_v pass_v speedy_o beside_o this_o bridge_n there_o be_v thirteen_o place_n call_v traghetti_n where_o boat_n attend_v call_v gondola_n which_o be_v of_o incredible_a number_n give_v ready_a passage_n to_o all_o man_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o channel_n run_v through_o less_o street_n be_v more_o narrow_a and_o in_o they_o many_o bridge_n be_v to_o be_v pass_v under_o the_o aforesaid_a boat_n be_v very_o neat_a and_o cover_v all_o save_o the_o end_n with_o black_a cloth_n so_o as_o the_o passenger_n may_v go_v unseen_a and_o unknown_a and_o not_o be_v annoy_v at_o all_o with_o the_o sun_n wind_n or_o rain_n and_o these_o boat_n be_v ready_a at_o call_v any_o minute_n of_o the_o day_n or_o night_n and_o if_o a_o stranger_n know_v not_o the_o way_n he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o ask_v it_o for_o if_o he_o will_v follow_v the_o press_n of_o people_n he_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o market_n place_n of_o saint_n mark_v or_o that_o of_o rialto_n the_o street_n be_v very_o narrow_a which_o they_o pave_v with_o brick_n and_o beside_o if_o he_o only_o know_v his_o host_n name_n take_v a_o boat_n he_o shall_v be_v safe_o bring_v thither_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o night_n almost_o all_o the_o house_n have_v two_o gate_n one_o towards_o the_o street_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o water_n or_o at_o least_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o channel_n be_v so_o near_o as_o the_o passage_n by_o water_n be_v as_o easy_a as_o by_o land_n the_o public_a boat_n with_o the_o private_a of_o gentleman_n and_o citizen_n be_v some_o eight_o hundred_o or_o as_o other_o say_v a_o thousand_o though_o the_o flood_n or_o ebb_n of_o the_o salt_n water_n be_v small_a yet_o with_o that_o motion_n it_o carry_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o city_n beside_o that_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o fire_n and_o the_o situation_n open_a to_o all_o wind_n the_o air_n be_v make_v very_o wholesome_a whereof_o the_o venetian_n brag_v that_o it_o agree_v with_o all_o stranger_n complexion_n by_o a_o secret_a virtue_n whether_o they_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o a_o good_a or_o ill_a air_n and_o preserve_v they_o in_o their_o former_a health_n and_o though_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o the_o venetian_n live_v long_o yet_o except_o they_o soon_o grow_v old_a and_o rather_o seem_v then_o true_o be_v age_v i_o never_o in_o any_o place_n observe_v more_o old_a man_n or_o so_o many_o senator_n venerable_a for_o their_o grey_a hair_n and_o age_a gravity_n to_o conclude_v the_o situation_n of_o venice_n be_v such_o as_o the_o citizen_n abound_v with_o all_o commodity_n of_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o be_v not_o only_o most_o safe_a from_o their_o enemy_n on_o
towards_o the_o city_n and_o before_o you_o enter_v into_o the_o gate_n lie_n c_o the_o stately_a palace_n of_o andreetta_n de_fw-fr auria_n or_o doria_n the_o building_n whereof_o the_o garden_n the_o stair_n to_o descend_v to_o the_o sea_n the_o banquet_a house_n and_o diverse_a open_a gallery_n be_v of_o kingly_a magnificence_n not_o far_o thence_o upon_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o d_o statue_n erect_v to_o andrea_n 〈◊〉_d aurta_n late_a admiral_n to_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n then_o you_o come_v to_o the_o p_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o not_o far_o thence_o within_o the_o wall_n be_v p_o ano_fw-la her_o gate_n lead_v to_o the_o inner_a haven_n where_o the_o galley_n lie_v not_o far_o thence_o be_v the_o most_o fair_a cathedral_n g_z church_n in_o which_o be_v a_o ancient_a monument_n of_o mettle_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o adioun_a valley_n which_o have_v a_o old_a inscription_n show_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o city-not_a far_o thence_o be_v the_o k_o church_n saint_n matthew_n wherein_o the_o prinet_n of_o the_o family_n of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v long_o have_v their_o monument_n near_o that_o lie_v the_o l_o dukes_n palace_n not_o his_o private_a palace_n but_o public_a which_o be_v keep_v by_o a_o guard_n of_o dutchman_n who_o also_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o two_o of_o the_o strong_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o court_n yard_n of_o this_o palace_n be_v a_o foot_n ftatua_n arm_v and_o of_o white_a marble_n erect_v to_o the_o foresay_a andrea_n d'_fw-fr aurta_n by_o the_o senate_n with_o the_o title_n of_o father_n of_o his_o country_n because_o ne_o have_v late_o restore_v the_o citizen_n to_o their_o liberty_n and_o in_o a_o upper_a chamber_n call_v sala_n brutta_fw-mi be_v diverse_a statue_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o senator_n erect_v to_o paulo_n spinola_n to_o eattista_n grimaldo_n and_o ansidio_n gri._n s._n c._n on_o the_o west_n side_n without_o the_o wall_n be_v palace_n of_o gentleman_n almost_o innumerable_a and_o in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o new_a castle_n e_z most_o strong_o fortify_v which_o the_o citizen_n demolish_v to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n a_o little_a low_o and_o within_o the_o wall_n be_v the_o new_a street_n vulgar_o f_o la_fw-fr strada_fw-la nuona_fw-la lie_v from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o north-east_n each_o house_n whereof_o be_v build_v with_o kingly_a magnificence_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o any_o city_n in_o the_o world_n have_v so_o fair_a a_o street_n these_o house_n or_o rather_o palace_n may_v be_v see_v by_o stranger_n for_o the_o gentleman_n servant_n keep_v they_o willing_o show_v they_o to_o any_o desire_v that_o favour_n aswell_o in_o expectance_n of_o reward_n as_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o master_n and_o country_n myself_o do_v see_v the_o palace_n of_o giovan_n battista_n d'_fw-fr auria_n the_o building_n whereof_o be_v very_o stately_a and_o the_o garden_n not_o only_o most_o pleasant_a but_o adorn_v with_o statue_n and_o fountain_n and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o chamber_n be_v the_o gentleman_n arm_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o pure_a silver_n guild_v over_o the_o city_n have_v certain_a inner_a gate_n which_o always_o stand_v open_a and_o show_v that_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o city_n be_v now_o much_o increase_v and_o upon_o these_o gate_n be_v chain_n of_o iron_n for_o remembrance_n as_o they_o say_v of_o their_o liberty_n once_o lose_v the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o the_o city_n except_v the_o mola_n be_v five_o mile_n and_o save_v that_o the_o inner_a haven_n strike_v somewhat_o into_o the_o city_n it_o seem_v almost_o of_o a_o round_a form_n no_o doubt_v the_o city_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n which_o some_o say_v be_v build_v by_o gianus_n king_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o he_o have_v the_o name_n and_o that_o the_o promontory_n 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o old_a call_v the_o vineyard_n of_o gianus_n the_o monument_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n witness_v that_o this_o city_n flcrish_v among_o the_o old_a city_n of_o italy_n about_o 300._o year_n before_o christ_n incarnation_n other_o will_v have_v the_o city_n name_v of_o a_o latin_a word_n as_o the_o gate_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v fortify_v towards_o the_o sea_n with_o all_o art_n and_o towards_o the_o land_n aswell_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o come_v to_o it_o and_o that_o over_o high_a and_o steep_a rock_n the_o street_n be_v narrow_a the_o palace_n be_v stately_a build_v of_o marble_n and_o the_o other_o house_n of_o free_a stone_n five_o or_o six_o story_n high_a and_o the_o window_n be_v glaze_v which_o be_v rare_a in_o italy_n the_o street_n be_v pave_v with_o flint_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o suburb_n be_v almost_o as_o fair_a as_o within_o the_o city_n coral_n be_v fish_v in_o this_o sea_n towards_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n land_n not_o far_o distant_a and_o the_o ounce_n thereof_o be_v here_o sell_v for_o three_o lyre_n now_o in_o the_o very_a month_n of_o december_n the_o market_n be_v full_a of_o summer_n flower_n herb_n and_o fruit_n whereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o in_o the_o due_a place_n it_o be_v proverbial_o say_v of_o this_o city_n montagne_n senza_fw-it legni_fw-la mar_v '_o senza_n pesci_fw-la huomini_fw-la senza_fw-it fede_fw-it donne_fw-fr senza_fw-it vergogna_fw-it mori_n bianchi_fw-la genoa_n superba_fw-la that_o be_v mountain_n without_o wood_n sea_n without_o fish_n man_n without_o faith_n woman_n without_o shame_n white_a moor_n genoa_n the_o proud_a in_o good_a earnest_n they_o report_v that_o the_o merchant_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o writing_n make_v little_a account_n to_o break_v their_o promise_n and_o the_o french_a liberty_n of_o the_o woman_n make_v the_o italian_n judge_v they_o without_o shame_n and_o as_o florence_n be_v call_v the_o fair_a for_o the_o building_n so_o i_o think_v genoa_n be_v call_v the_o proud_a the_o chair_n call_v seggioli_fw-it whereof_o i_o speak_v in_o the_o description_n of_o naples_n be_v also_o in_o use_n here_o in_o which_o the_o citizen_n of_o both_o sex_n be_v carry_v upon_o two_o porter_n shoulder_n through_o the_o street_n lie_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o hill_n the_o chair_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o curtain_n draw_v and_o have_v glass_n window_n so_o as_o they_o may_v see_v all_o man_n and_o themselves_o be_v unseen_a beside_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o narrow_a street_n and_o the_o steep_a mountain_n on_o all_o side_n they_o use_v horse_n litter_n here_o in_o stead_n of_o coach_n the_o man_n in_o their_o feast_n dance_a and_o free_a conversation_n and_o the_o woman_n in_o their_o apparel_n come_v near_o to_o the_o french_a then_o any_o other_o italian_n here_o i_o pay_v one_o real_n by_o the_o day_n for_o my_o chamber_n and_o dress_v my_o meat_n which_o i_o buy_v myself_o all_o thing_n be_v at_o good_a rate_n in_o the_o city_n as_o in_o the_o country_n there_o be_v such_o store_n of_o fruit_n as_o they_o give_v a_o citron_n for_o a_o quatrine_n and_o two_o orange_n for_o a_o quatrine_n and_o to_o end_v in_o a_o word_n my_o diet_n here_o be_v for_o the_o manner_n and_o price_n not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o same_o at_o pisa._n they_o account_v ninety_o mile_n from_o genoa_n to_o milan_n which_o journey_n i_o go_v on_o foot_n willing_o expose_v myself_o to_o this_o trouble_n partly_o to_o spare_v my_o purse_n in_o the_o bottom_n partly_o to_o pass_v more_o safe_o in_o this_o disguise_n through_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n subject_n to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o then_o have_v war_n with_o the_o english_a the_o first_o day_n after_o dinner_n i_o walk_v all_o alone_a seven_o mile_n to_o ponte_n decimo_fw-la by_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n between_o stony_a mountain_n but_o frequent_o inhabit_v and_o i_o pay_v eight_o soldi_n for_o my_o supper_n on_o reckon_v and_o a_o cavellotto_n that_o be_v four_o bolinei_n for_o my_o bed_n the_o second_o day_n i_o go_v on_o foot_n eleven_o mile_n ascend_v all_o the_o way_n high_a mountain_n and_o tire_v with_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o journey_n only_o refresh_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o easy_a descent_n from_o the_o mountain_n and_o be_v very_o hungry_a by_o the_o way_n i_o chance_v to_o meet_v with_o a_o beg_a friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n who_o have_v victual_n in_o his_o bag_n give_v i_o to_o eat_v but_o will_v receive_v no_o money_n for_o it_o say_v it_o be_v against_o their_o rule_n to_o handle_v any_o money_n thence_o i_o walk_v seven_o mile_n down_o those_o mountain_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o genoa_n to_o gavidon_n and_o four_o mile_n more_o through_o a_o plain_a and_o dirty_a way_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n to_o seravalle_v where_o i_o pay_v four_o cavellotti_n that_o be_v sixteen_o bolinei_fw-la for_o my_o supper_n and_o my_o bed_n the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o walk_v fourteen_o
to_o behave_v themselves_o modest_o and_o i_o must_v true_o witness_v that_o the_o patron_n the_o scrivano_n and_o the_o sub-patron_n use_v all_o passenger_n courteous_o yet_o so_o keep_v their_o gravitic_n as_o they_o have_v due_a respect_n at_o all_o time_n particular_o at_o the_o table_n where_o they_o do_v first_o set_v down_o other_o expect_v till_o they_o come_v than_o the_o friar_n do_v sit_v down_o and_o last_o the_o layman_n in_o due_a order_n neither_o do_v any_o sit_v or_o walk_v upon_o the_o high_a hatch_n save_v only_o they_o who_o do_v eat_v at_o the_o table_n of_o the_o patron_n but_o the_o rest_n and_o all_o the_o eastern_a people_n who_o he_o never_o admit_v to_o his_o table_n be_v on_o the_o middle_a hatch_n or_o at_o the_o prow_n upon_o wednesday_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o do_v see_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o italy_n the_o mountain_n of_o ancona_n which_o be_v two_o hundred_o italian_a mile_n distant_a from_o venice_n upon_o thursday_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n we_o sail_v by_o the_o island_n or_o mountain_n poma_n or_o pamo_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n which_o be_v a_o high_a rock_n rise_v sharp_a at_o the_o top_n and_o uninhabited_a where_o in_o the_o autumn_n they_o take_v falcon_n and_o we_o sail_v by_o the_o island_n saint_n andrea_n distant_a one_o hundred_o mile_n from_o ancona_n on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o the_o shore_n of_o italy_n on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o the_o same_o night_n we_o sail_v by_o the_o island_n ischa_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n be_v friday_n by_o the_o island_n buso_n aulto_n catsa_n and_o towards_o the_o evening_n by_o the_o island_n cazola_n augusta_n and_o palaofa_n for_o in_o this_o gulf_n of_o venice_n be_v many_o land_n whereof_o the_o most_o be_v subject_a to_o venice_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o raguza_n and_o other_o lord_n and_o some_o towards_o the_o north-shoare_n to_o the_o great_a turk_n here_o great_a store_n of_o dolphines_n follow_v our_o ship_n and_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o mariner_n as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v and_o they_o play_v about_o we_o do_v swim_v as_o fast_o as_o if_o they_o have_v fly_v then_o we_o do_v see_v the_o island_n liozena_n be_v all_o of_o mountain_n subject_a to_o venice_n and_o inhabit_v by_o gentleman_n where_o the_o venetian_n have_v build_v a_o strong_a fort_n upon_o the_o haven_n for_o their_o galley_n and_o after_o five_o mile_n we_o do_v see_v the_o island_n curzola_n subject_n to_o venice_n and_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o the_o wind_n be_v high_a we_o cast_v anchor_n near_o curzola_n but_o the_o wind_n soon_o fall_v we_o set_v sail_v again_o from_o the_o fix_n and_o twenty_o of_o april_n to_o thursday_n the_o second_o of_o may_n the_o southeast_n wind_n which_o the_o italian_n call_v syrocco_n do_v blow_v very_o contrary_a unto_o us._n the_o three_o of_o may_n be_v friday_n towards_o the_o evening_n we_o be_v drive_v upon_o the_o northern_a shore_n and_o do_v see_v the_o fort_n cataro_n build_v on_o a_o mountain_n upon_o the_o continent_n against_o turkish_a pirate_n and_o distant_a eighteen_o mile_n from_o raguza_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o selavonia_n which_o be_v free_a yet_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o turk_n their_o powerful_a neighbour_n not_o far_o thence_o the_o turk_n also_o have_v a_o fort_n build_v against_o the_o venetian_n raguza_n be_v some_o raguza_n one_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o island_n andrea_n and_o some_o four_o hundred_o mile_n from_o venice_n upon_o saturday_n we_o sail_v by_o the_o promontory_n of_o saint_n mary_n on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o otranto_n a_o city_n of_o apulia_n in_o italy_n on_o the_o south_n side_n see_v they_o both_o plain_o for_o now_o we_o be_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n by_o this_o straight_a some_o sixty_o mile_n broad_a and_o some_o two_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o raguza_n here_o we_o do_v overtake_v a_o ship_n of_o venice_n call_v 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store_n of_o dolphin_n do_v again_o swim_v about_o our_o ship_n which_o they_o say_v do_v foretell_v that_o the_o wind_n will_v blow_v from_o that_o quarter_n whether_o they_o swim_v and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o main_a sea_n great_a dolphin_n and_o in_o great_a number_n do_v play_v about_o our_o ship_n on_o thursday_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o do_v leave_v on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o island_n zante_n subject_n zante_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o seventie_o mile_n distant_a from_o cephalania_n the_o description_n of_o which_o island_n i_o defer_v to_o my_o return_n this_o way_n and_o so_o we_o sail_v close_o by_o the_o shore_n of_o peloponesus_fw-la or_o morea_n on_o the_o north_n side_n peloponesus_fw-la be_v almost_o a_o island_n join_v on_o the_o north_n side_n to_o achaia_n by_o a_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n which_o many_o of_o old_a have_v attempt_v to_o cut_v and_o to_o make_v that_o province_n a_o island_n and_o it_o contain_v large_a county_n or_o territory_n of_o 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paphos_n or_o paphia_n now_o call_v baffo_n and_o the_o wind_n fail_v we_o and_o gentle_o breathe_v upon_o this_o castle_n of_o venus_n we_o hover_v here_o all_o the_o next_o night_n gain_v little_a or_o nothing_o on_o our_o way_n this_o place_n be_v most_o pleasant_a with_o fruitful_a hill_n and_o be_v of_o old_a consecrate_a to_o the_o goddess_n venus_n queen_n of_o this_o island_n and_o they_o say_v that_o adamant_n be_v find_v here_o which_o skilful_a jeweller_n repute_v almost_o as_o precious_a as_o the_o oriental_a a_o mile_n from_o this_o place_n be_v the_o cave_n wherein_o they_o feign_v the_o seven_o sleeper_n to_o have_v sleep_v i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o hundred_o year_n the_o twenty_o one_o of_o may_n towards_o the_o evening_n we_o enter_v the_o port_n of_o cyprus_n call_v le_fw-fr saline_n &_o the_o two_o &_o twenty_o day_n obtain_v licence_n of_o the_o turkish_a cady_n to_o go_v on_o land_n we_o lodge_v in_o the_o village_n larnica_n within_o a_o monastery_n of_o european_a friar_n here_o some_o of_o we_o be_v to_o sail_n to_o joppa_n and_o thence_o to_o go_v by_o land_n to_o jerusalem_n do_v leave_v the_o venetian_a ship_n which_o sail_v forward_o to_o scanderona_n the_o turk_n do_v conquer_v the_o island_n cyprus_n from_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o year_n 1570_o and_o to_o this_o day_n possess_v it_o the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v nicosia_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n and_o famogosta_n seat_v in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o island_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o turkish_a bassa_n or_o governor_n use_v to_o choose_v famogosta_n for_o his_o seat_n though_o nicosia_n be_v the_o fair_a city_n because_o it_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n and_o a_o most_o strong_a fort_n which_o the_o venetian_n build_v the_o island_n lie_v two_o hundred_o &_o forty_o mile_n in_o length_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n and_o have_v some_o eighty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n &_o six_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n this_o island_n be_v say_v to_o be_v distant_a some_o four_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o island_n of_o candia_n which_o be_v some_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o mile_n long_o but_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o next_o promontory_n in_o both_o of_o they_o and_o from_o venice_n some_o two_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n some_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n from_o alexandretta_n at_o this_o day_n call_v scanderona_n the_o haven_n of_o caramania_n eighty_o mile_n from_o tripoli_n of_o syria_n ninety_o mile_n and_o from_o joppa_n a_o haven_n in_o palestina_n about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n speak_v of_o the_o uttermost_a promontory_n on_o all_o side_n this_o island_n yield_v to_o no_o place_n in_o fruitfulness_n or_o pleasure_n be_v enrich_v with_o corn_n oil_n cheese_n most_o sweet_a porke_n sheep_n have_v tail_n that_o weigh_v more_o than_o twenty_o pound_n caper_n grow_v upon_o prick_a bush_n pomegranate_n orange_n and_o like_a fruit_n cane_n or_o reed_n of_o sugar_n which_o they_o beat_v in_o mill_n draw_v out_o a_o water_n which_o they_o see_v to_o make_v sugar_n with_o rich_a wine_n but_o gnaw_v or_o burn_v the_o stomach_n odoriferous_a cypress_n tree_n whereof_o they_o make_v sier_n store_n of_o cotton_n and_o many_o other_o blessing_n of_o nature_n near_o the_o promontory_n del'gatto_n so_o call_v of_o cat_n that_o use_v to_o kill_v serpent_n they_o take_v falcon_n which_o hawk_n the_o governor_n be_v command_v to_o send_v to_o constantinople_n they_o sow_v corn_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n and_o reap_v it_o in_o april_n i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o this_o island_n of_o venus_n all_o fruit_n taste_v of_o salt_n which_o venus_n love_v well_o and_o i_o think_v that_o this_o
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fitten_n to_o robert_n annesley_n to_o edward_n barkley_n to_o sir_n henry_n vther_v to_o sir_n william_n courtney_n to_o robert_n strowde_v and_o to_o their_o heir_n be_v grant_v 96165_o acre_n with_o rent_n nine_o hundred_o three_o &_o thirty_o pound_n four_o shilling_n half_a penny_n sterling_a in_o cork_n by_o patent_n to_o vane_n beacher_n to_o henry_n north_n to_o arthur_n rawlins_n to_o arthur_n hide_v to_o hugh_n cuffe_n to_o sir_n thomas_n noris_n to_o warham_n sentlege_a to_o s_o t_o thomas_n stoyes_n to_o master_n spencer_n to_o thomas_n fleetwood_n and_o marmaduke_n edmunds_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n be_v grant_v 88037_o acre_n with_o rent_n five_o hundred_o twelve_o pound_n seven_o shilling_n six_o penny_n half_a penny_n sterling_a in_o waterford_n and_o tripperary_n by_o patent_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n to_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n to_o sir_n edward_n fitton_n to_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n be_v grant_v 22910_o acre_n with_o rent_n 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and_o despise_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n marquis_n duke_n or_o prince_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o of_o oneale_n con_fw-mi surname_v bacco_n or_o lame_a succeed_v oneale_n who_o curse_v his_o posterity_n if_o they_o shall_v learn_v english_a fow_v corn_n or_o build_v house_n to_o invite_v the_o english_a his_o power_n be_v suspect_v of_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o king_n power_n after_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n be_v fear_v of_o he_o who_o have_v rebel_v with_o the_o earl_n he_o fail_v into_o england_n and_o renounce_v the_o name_n of_o oneale_n and_o surrender_v his_o inheritance_n hold_v by_o the_o irish_a law_n of_o tanistry_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v prefer_v to_o a_o boy_n and_o the_o uncle_n to_o that_o nephew_n who_o grandfather_n overlive_n the_o father_n and_o common_o the_o most_o active_a knave_n not_o the_o next_o heir_n be_v choose_v have_v his_o land_n regraunt_v to_o he_o from_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a scale_n of_o england_n as_o to_o his_o vassal_n with_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n thus_o in_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v in_o ireland_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n whereby_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o title_n of_o oneale_n be_v make_v capital_a to_o this_o family_n and_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o former_a stile_n of_o lord_n be_v change_v be_v style_v king_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v receive_v to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o that_o kingdom_n phelime_v hugh_n elder_a son_n turlogh_n brasilogh_n six_o son_n at_o least_o then_o live_v and_o able_a to_o serve_v the_o queen_n shane_n or_o john_n oneale_n succeed_v his_o father_n by_o kill_v his_o brother_n matthew_n and_o vex_v his_o father_n to_o death_n be_v cruel_a and_o barbarous_a and_o tyrannical_o challenge_v the_o neighbour_n lord_n to_o be_v his_o subject_n as_o mac_n gennys_n mac_n guire_n mac_n mahow_v o_o realy_n o_o hanlon_n o_o cahon_n mac_n brien_n o_o hagan_n o_o quin_n mac_n cartan_n mac_n donnell_n galloglasse_n and_o when_o henry_n sidney_n expostulate_v this_o be_v lord_n justice_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n lord_n deputy_n he_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o write_n that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v this_o authority_n over_o they_o deny_v that_o his_o father_n have_v any_o power_n to_o resign_v his_o land_n to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o hold_v only_o for_o life_n by_o tanistry_n law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v to_o choose_v oneale_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o name_n he_o make_v war_n against_o o_o realy_n and_o imprison_v collogh_n mac_n donnell_n but_o when_o thomas_n earl_n of_o sussex_n l._n deputy_n lead_v the_o english_a force_n against_o he_o he_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n sail_v into_o england_n and_o submit_v himself_o too_o q._n elizabeth_n and_o after_o 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pardon_n and_o promise_v the_o treasurer_n at_o war_n sir_n henry_n wallop_n that_o he_o will_v continue_v his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n at_o this_o time_n likewise_o feagh_n mac_n hugh_n walter_n reagh_n and_o many_o lemster_n man_n begin_v to_o enter_v into_o action_n of_o hostility_n against_o the_o english_a the_o lord_n deputy_n who_o see_v this_o storm_n of_o rebellion_n will_v lie_v heavy_a on_o his_o together_o shoulder_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o i_o ord_n in_o england_n have_v let_v fall_v a_o request_n that_o some_o olderperienced_a commander_n may_v be_v send_v over_o to_o he_o for_o his_o better_a assistance_n mean_v no_o doubt_n such_o a_o captain_n as_o shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o lord_n deputie_n but_o the_o lord_n either_o mistake_v his_o intent_n or_o because_o they_o so_o judge_v it_o best_o for_o her_o majesty_n service_n send_v over_o sir_n john_n norreys_n a_o great_a leader_n and_o famous_a in_o the_o war_n of_o 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by_o garrison_n soldier_n and_o by_o a_o sheriff_n who_o beside_o kill_v one_o of_o his_o near_a kinsman_n brian_n mac_n hugh_n oge_n and_o mac_n mahowne_v so_o the_o irish_a call_v the_o chief_a of_o that_o name_n suruive_v and_o ever_o mac_n cooly_n of_o the_o same_o family_n of_o mac_n mahowne_n complain_v of_o the_o abovementioned_n unjust_a execution_n of_o hugh_n roe_n mac_n mahowne_v in_o the_o government_n of_o sir_n william_n fitz_n williams_n the_o commissioner_n judge_v some_o of_o their_o petition_n equal_a other_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o queen_n pleasure_n but_o when_o on_o the_o queen_n part_n they_o propound_v to_o the_o rebel_n some_o article_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o they_o be_v grow_v so_o insolent_a as_o judge_v they_o unequal_a the_o conference_n be_v break_v off_o with_o a_o few_o day_n truce_n grant_v on_o both_o side_n when_o the_o queen_n for_o spare_v of_o blood_n have_v resolve_v to_o give_v they_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n this_o truce_n end_v the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o the_o lord_n general_n about_o the_o eightenth_n of_o july_n draw_v the_o force_n to_o armagh_n with_o such_o terror_n to_o the_o rebel_n as_o tyrone_n leave_v the_o fort_n of_o blackwater_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o dungannon_n and_o pull_v down_o his_o house_n there_o burn_v all_o village_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o wood_n they_o proclaim_v tyrone_n traitor_n in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o leave_v a_o guard_n in_o the_o church_n of_o armagh_n they_o for_o want_n of_o victual_n return_v to_o dublin_n and_o by_o the_o way_n place_v a_o garrison_n in_o alonaghan_n and_o when_o the_o army_n come_v near_o to_o dundalke_n the_o lord_n deputie_n according_a to_o his_o instruction_n from_o england_n yield_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o lord_n general_n and_o leave_v he_o with_o the_o force_n in_o the_o northern_a border_n return_v to_o dublin_n the_o three_o of_o september_n hugh_n earl_n of_o tyrone_n hugh_n o_o donnel_n bryan_n o_o 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of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n the_o lord_n justice_n cause_v tyrones_n pardon_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n bear_v date_n the_o eleven_o of_o april_n in_o the_o fortith_n year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n the_o year_n 1598._o tyrone_n receive_v his_o general_a pardon_n but_o continue_v still_o his_o distoyall_a course_n never_o 1598._o plead_v the_o same_o so_o as_o upon_o his_o above_o mention_a 〈◊〉_d in_o september_n 1595._o you_o shall_v find_v he_o after_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o year_n 1600._o the_o irish_a kern_n be_v at_o the_o first_o rude_a soldier_n so_o as_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o be_v employ_v to_o discharge_v one_o piece_n and_o hitherto_o they_o have_v subsist_v especial_o by_o treacherous_a tender_n of_o submission_n but_o now_o they_o be_v grow_v ready_a in_o manage_v their_o piece_n and_o bold_a to_o skirmish_v in_o bog_n and_o woody_a passage_n yea_o this_o year_n and_o the_o next_o follow_v become_v so_o disastrous_a to_o the_o english_a and_o successful_a in_o action_n to_o the_o irish_a as_o they_o shake_v the_o english_a government_n in_o this_o kingdom_n till_o it_o totter_v and_o want_v little_a of_o fatal_a ruin_n tyrone_n want_v not_o pretence_n to_o frustrate_v this_o late_a treaty_n and_o to_o return_v to_o his_o foreman_n disloyalty_n and_o the_o defection_n of_o all_o other_o submitty_n depend_v on_o he_o follow_v his_o revolt_n first_o he_o send_v aid_n to_o phelim_n mac_n feogh_n chief_a of_o the_o obirne_n the_o son_n of_o feoghmac_n hugh_n kill_v in_o sir_n william_n russel_n time_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v make_v the_o war_n in_o lemster_n against_o the_o english_a and_o because_o the_o english_a fort_n of_o blackewater_v be_v a_o great_a eye_n sore_o to_o he_o lie_v on_o the_o chief_a passage_n into_o his_o country_n he_o assemble_v all_o his_o force_n and_o assault_v the_o same_o but_o captain_n thomas_n williams_n with_o his_o company_n under_o he_o 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english_a enter_v the_o pace_n and_o thick_a wood_n beyond_o armagh_n on_o the_o east_n side_n tyrone_n with_o all_o the_o rebel_n force_v assemble_v to_o he_o prick_v forward_o with_o rage_n of_o envy_n and_o settle_a rancour_n against_o the_o marshal_n assail_v the_o english_a and_o turn_v his_o full_a force_n against_o the_o marshal_n person_n have_v the_o success_n to_o kill_v he_o valiant_o fight_v among_o the_o thick_a of_o the_o rebel_n whereupon_o the_o english_a be_v dismay_v with_o his_o death_n the_o rebel_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n against_o they_o i_o term_v it_o great_a since_o the_o english_a from_o their_o first_o arrival_n in_o that_o kingdom_n never_o have_v receive_v so_o great_a a_o overthrow_n as_o this_o common_o call_v the_o defeat_n of_o blackewater_v thirteen_o valiant_a captain_n blackewater_v and_o 1500._o common_a soldier_n whereof_o many_o be_v of_o the_o old_a company_n which_o have_v serve_v in_o britain_n under_o general_n norreys_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n the_o yield_v of_o the_o fort_n of_o blackwater_n follow_v this_o disaster_n when_o the_o assault_v guard_n see_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n but_o especial_o upon_o message_n send_v to_o captain_n williams_n from_o our_o break_a force_n retire_v to_o armagh_n profess_v that_o all_o their_o safety_n depend_v upon_o his_o yield_v the_o fort_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o tyrone_n without_o which_o danger_n captain_n williams_n profess_v that_o no_o want_n or_o misery_n shall_v have_v induce_v he_o thereunto_o short_o after_o sir_n richard_n bingham_n above_o mention_v late_a governor_n of_o connaght_n and_o unworthy_o disgrace_v be_v send_v over_o to_o succeed_v sir_n henry_n bagnoll_fw-es in_o the_o marshalship_n of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o this_o victory_n the_o rebel_n get_v plenty_n of_o arm_n and_o victual_n tyrone_n be_v among_o the_o irish_a celebrate_v as_o the_o deliverer_n of_o his_o country_n from_o thraldom_n and_o the_o combine_a traitor_n on_o all_o side_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o intolerable_a pride_n all_o ulster_n be_v in_o arm_n all_o connaght_n revolt_v and_o the_o rebel_n of_o lemster_n swarm_v in_o the_o english_a pale_a while_o the_o english_a lay_n in_o their_o garrison_n so_o far_o from_o assail_a the_o rebel_n as_o they_o rather_o live_v in_o continual_a fear_n to_o be_v surprise_v by_o they_o after_o the_o last_o year_n naval_a expedition_n out_o of_o england_n into_o the_o land_n certain_a old_a company_n of_o one_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o foot_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n be_v appoint_v to_o winter_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n to_o these_o nine_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o new_a man_n be_v add_v this_o summer_n and_o the_o command_n of_o these_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o of_o one_o hundred_o horse_n be_v give_v to_o sir_n samuel_n bagnol_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o go_v with_o they_o to_o loughfoyle_n in_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n but_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o blackwater_n they_o be_v 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unnatural_a enemy_n to_o his_o country_n and_o the_o english_a to_o trouble_v the_o province_n of_o monster_n against_o who_o sir_n thomas_n norreys_n lord_n precedent_n oppose_v himself_o but_o assoon_o as_o he_o upon_o necessary_a occasion_n have_v withdraw_v his_o force_n to_o cork_n many_o of_o the_o monster_n man_n now_o first_o about_o october_n 1598._o break_v into_o rebellion_n and_o join_v themselves_o with_o tyrones_n say_a force_n spoil_v the_o country_n burn_v the_o village_n and_o pull_v down_o the_o house_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o english_a 1598._o against_o who_o especial_o the_o female_a sex_n they_o commit_v all_o abominable_a outrage_n and_o now_o they_o raise_v james_n fitzthomas_n a_o geraldine_n to_o be_v earl_n of_o desmond_n which_o title_n have_v since_o the_o war_n of_o desmond_n be_v suppress_v with_o condition_n that_o forsooth_o he_o shall_v be_v vassal_n to_o oneale_n the_o monster_n rebellion_n break_v out_o like_o a_o lightning_n for_o in_o one_o month_n space_n almost_o all_o the_o irish_a be_v in_o rebellious_a arm_n and_o the_o english_a be_v murder_v or_o strip_v and_o banish_v thus_o have_v inflame_v monster_n with_o the_o fire_n of_o rebellion_n and_o leave_v this_o sedition_n to_o be_v cherish_v and_o increase_v by_o this_o new_a earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o other_o rebel_n of_o that_o province_n the_o ulster_n force_v return_v back_o to_o tyrone_n the_o infection_n which_o monster_n man_n have_v draw_v from_o the_o corrupt_a part_n in_o rebellion_n do_v more_o and_o more_o spread_v itself_o so_o as_o the_o old_a practice_n long_o hold_v by_o the_o arch-traitor_n tyrone_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o a_o revolt_n now_o full_o attain_v their_o wish_a effect_n to_o the_o work_n whereof_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o seditious_a there_o want_v not_o many_o strong_a motive_n as_o the_o hatred_n which_o the_o geraldine_n bear_v to_o those_o english_a undertaker_n of_o who_o i_o former_o speak_v in_o
desmonds_n war_n which_o possess_v their_o ancestor_n land_n also_o the_o encouragement_n they_o receive_v by_o the_o good_a success_n of_o the_o rebel_n and_o no_o less_o the_o hope_n of_o pardon_n upon_o the_o worst_a event_n and_o to_o speak_v truth_n munster_n undertaker_n above_o mention_v be_v in_o great_a part_n cause_n of_o this_o defection_n and_o of_o their_o own_o fatal_a misery_n for_o whereas_o they_o shall_v have_v build_v castle_n and_o bring_v over_o colony_n of_o english_a and_o have_v admit_v no_o irish_a tenant_n but_o only_o english_a these_o and_o like_a covenant_n be_v in_o no_o part_n perform_v by_o they_o of_o who_o the_o man_n of_o best_a quality_n never_o come_v over_o but_o make_v profit_n of_o the_o land_n other_o brought_z no_o more_o english_a then_o their_o own_o family_n and_o all_o entertain_v irish_a servant_n and_o tenant_n which_o be_v now_o the_o first_o to_o betray_v they_o if_o the_o covenant_n have_v be_v keep_v by_o they_o they_o of_o 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and_o excepta_fw-la royal_a force_n be_v quick_o oppose_v to_o the_o rebel_n bold_a attempt_n a_o general_a revolt_n be_v fear_v may_v you_o hold_v laughter_n or_o will_v you_o think_v that_o carthage_n ever_o breed_v such_o a_o dissemble_a faedifragous_n wretch_n as_o tyrone_n when_o you_o shall_v read_v that_o even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o these_o garboil_n and_o while_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o magnify_v his_o victory_n beseech_v he_o not_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v seek_v or_o take_v any_o condition_n of_o peace_n and_o vow_v constant_o to_o keep_v his_o faith_n plight_v to_o that_o king_n yet_o most_o impudent_o he_o cease_v not_o to_o entertain_v the_o lord_n lieutenant_n by_o letter_n and_o message_n with_o offer_n of_o submission_n this_o he_o do_v but_o not_o so_o submissive_o as_o before_o for_o now_o the_o gentleman_n be_v grow_v high_a in_o the_o instep_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o insolent_a condition_n he_o require_v ireland_n be_v in_o this_o turbulent_a state_n many_o think_v it_o can_v not_o be_v restore_v but_o by_o the_o powerful_a hand_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n this_o noble_a lord_n have_v from_o his_o youth_n put_v himself_o into_o military_a action_n of_o great_a moment_n so_o far_o as_o the_o place_n he_o hold_v in_o lieutenant_n court_n will_v permit_v and_o have_v of_o late_a year_n win_v much_o honour_n in_o some_o service_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n so_o as_o he_o have_v full_a possession_n of_o a_o superintendencie_n over_o all_o martial_a affair_n and_o for_o his_o noble_a worth_n be_v general_o love_v and_o follow_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o which_o respect_v the_o queen_n know_v he_o fit_a for_o this_o service_n he_o have_v long_o be_v a_o dear_a favourite_n to_o the_o queen_n but_o have_v of_o late_o lie_v so_o open_a to_o his_o enemy_n as_o he_o have_v give_v they_o power_n to_o make_v his_o embrace_n of_o military_a course_n and_o his_o popular_a estimation_n so_o much_o suspect_v of_o his_o sovereign_n as_o his_o greatness_n be_v now_o indged_a to_o depend_v as_o much_o on_o her_o majesty_n fear_n of_o he_o as_o her_o love_n to_o he_o and_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o may_v seem_v to_o the_o queen_n most_o unfit_a for_o this_o service_n but_o sure_o the_o earl_n be_v persuade_v that_o his_o hovour_n can_v not_o stand_v without_o embrace_v this_o action_n and_o since_o he_o affect_v it_o no_o man_n dare_v be_v his_o rival_n beside_o that_o his_o enemy_n glad_o put_v for_o ward_v this_o his_o design_n that_o they_o may_v have_v he_o at_o more_o advantage_n by_o his_o absence_n from_o court._n final_o the_o vulgat_fw-la give_v ominous_a acclamation_n to_o his_o enterprise_n but_o the_o wise_a sort_n rather_o wish_v then_o hope_v happy_a effect_n either_o to_o his_o private_a or_o the_o public_a good_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o powerful_a enemy_n he_o leave_v in_o court_n whence_o all_o second_o be_v to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o of_o his_o own_o distract_a end_n though_o incline_v to_o the_o public_a good_a yet_o perhaps_o in_o aim_v at_o the_o speedy_a end_n of_o this_o war_n and_o some_o other_o particular_n not_o full_o concur_v with_o the_o same_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n when_o he_o first_o purpose_v to_o entertain_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o irish_a war_n advise_v and_o obtain_v that_o two_o regiment_n of_o old_a soldier_n shall_v be_v transport_v out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n into_o that_o kingdom_n namely_o the_o first_o regiment_n sir_n charles_n percy_n colonel_n 200_o 1050_o foot_n captain_n richard_n moryson_n lieutenant_n colonel_n 150_o sir_n oliver_n lambart_n 150_o captain_n henry_n masterson_n 150_o captain_n randal_n bret_n 150_o captain_n william_n turret_n 150_o captain_n turner_n 100_o the_o second_o regiment_n sir_n henry_n dockwra_n colonel_n and_o conductor_n of_o all_o 200_o 950_o foot_n captain_n john_n chamberlin_n lieutenant_n colonel_n 150_o captain_n edmond_n morgan_n 150_o captain_n edward_n michelburne_n 150_o captain_n walter_n floyd_n 150_o captain_n garret_n haruy_n 150_o these_o regiment_n land_v in_o ireland_n before_o the_o earl_n come_v over_o and_o be_v then_o disperse_v by_o the_o earl_n into_o diverse_a regiment_n of_o new_a man_n to_o season_v they_o and_o to_o replenish_v they_o with_o sufficient_a officer_n the_o earl_n patent_n be_v grant_v with_o title_n of_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o with_o more_o ample_a authority_n than_o many_o other_o lord_n deputy_n have_v former_o grant_v they_o for_o whereas_o other_o have_v power_n to_o pardon_v all_o treason_n felony_n and_o all_o offence_n except_o such_o treason_n as_o touch_v her_o majesty_n person_n her_o heir_n &c_n &c_n and_o the_o counterfeit_n of_o money_n this_o exception_n be_v by_o the_o earl_n importunity_n leave_v out_o which_o he_o extort_a with_o wise_a providence_n since_o the_o lawyer_n hold_v all_o treason_n to_o touch_v the_o prince_n person_n and_o whereas_o other_o lord_n deputy_n have_v power_n to_o bestow_v all_o office_n except_v the_o chief_a reserve_v to_o the_o queen_n gift_n his_o lordship_n have_v power_n to_o bestow_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o to_o remove_v all_o officer_n not_o hold_v by_o patent_n and_o to_o suspend_v such_o as_o hold_v by_o patent_n beside_o his_o lordship_n have_v power_n in_o many_o thing_n which_o never_o have_v be_v former_o give_v to_o any_o as_o to_o make_v martial_a law_n he_o be_v lord_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o transgressor_n and_o to_o let_v the_o land_n of_o tyrone_n and_o other_o rebel_n name_v to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n male_n reserve_v due_a rent_n to_o her_o majesty_n to_o command_v the_o ship_n already_o send_v and_o to_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n except_o the_o lord_n admiral_n be_v send_v forth_o to_o sea_n and_o commandment_n be_v give_v of_o join_v the_o say_a ship_n to_o his_o fleet_n and_o last_o to_o issue_v the_o treasure_n according_a to_o the_o two_o establishment_n with_o liberty_n to_o alter_v that_o which_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o ireland_n so_o as_o he_o exceed_v not_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o establishment_n he_o have_v a_o army_n assign_v he_o as_o great_a as_o himself_o require_v and_o such_o for_o number_n and_o strength_n as_o ireland_n have_v never_o yet_o see_v the_o establishment_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o queen_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n be_v the_o last_o day_n after_o the_o english_a account_n of_o the_o year_n 1598._o it_o contain_v first_o the_o establishment_n pay_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n in_o the_o army_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n general_n ten_o pound_n a_o day_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o army_n three_o pound_n a_o day_n the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n forty_o shilling_n a_o day_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o camp_n
eight_o d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la one_o hundred_o ninety_o nine_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o fifteen_o li._n sixteen_o s._n eight_o d._n pensioner_n in_o the_o muster-book_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la one_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o nine_o li._n fifteen_o s._n ten_o d._n pensioner_n by_o letter_n patent_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la eight_o hundred_o seventy_o four_o li._n five_o s._n nine_o penny_n ob_fw-la thirteen_o almesman_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la eighty_o eight_o li._n nineteen_o s._n four_o d._n ob_fw-la officer_n of_o the_o muster_n which_o be_v payable_a out_o of_o the_o check_n namely_o one_o muster-master_n at_o six_o s._n eight_o d._n a_o comptroller_n at_o ten_o s._n and_o twenty_o commissary_n each_o at_o three_o s._n four_o d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o li._n sixteen_o s._n eight_o d._n extraordinary_a allowance_n for_o messenger_n spial_n post-barke_n reward_n of_o service_n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la six_o thousand_o li._n totall_n of_o this_o establishment_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la two_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o seventy_o three_o li._n fourteen_o d._n qu._n denny_n memorandum_n that_o the_o dead_a pay_v allow_v to_o the_o captain_n in_o each_o company_n of_o horse_n or_o foot_n be_v herein_o contain_v but_o the_o charge_n of_o munition_n of_o levy_v horse_n and_o foot_n for_o reinforcing_a the_o army_n with_o many_o like_a charge_n be_v not_o herein_o contain_v the_o six_o of_o april_n 1601_o his_o lordship_n receive_v advertisement_n from_o captain_n io_n sias_fw-la badley_n at_o the_o nowry_n that_o he_o and_o captain_n edward_n blony_n governor_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o mount-norreys_a purpose_v to_o surprise_v loghrorcan_a can_v not_o carry_v a_o boat_n which_o they_o have_v provide_v to_o that_o purpose_n but_o he_o carry_v certain_a firework_n provide_v in_o case_n the_o boat_n shall_v fail_v go_v to_o the_o fort_n and_o join_v with_o captain_n blany_n march_v towards_o that_o island_n where_o they_o arrive_v by_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o lean_v their_o force_n behind_o a_o wood_n they_o both_o go_v together_o to_o discover_v the_o island_n which_o do_v captain_n bodley_n make_v ready_a thirty_o arrow_n with_o wildfier_n and_o so_o they_o both_o fall_v down_o with_o one_o hundred_o shot_n close_o to_o the_o water_n where_o the_o shot_n play_v incessant_o upon_o the_o island_n while_o the_o other_o deliver_v their_o arrow_n sudden_o the_o house_n fire_v and_o burn_v so_o vehement_o as_o the_o rebel_n lodging_n there_o forsake_v the_o island_n and_o swim_v to_o the_o further_a shore_n that_o after_o they_o 〈◊〉_d burn_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o fire_v a_o great_a house_n upon_o their_o side_n of_o the_o shore_n and_o kill_v there_o six_o kerne_n gain_v their_o arm_n beside_o churl_n and_o calliach_n and_o after_o the_o burn_a of_o other_o house_n also_o they_o bring_v away_o some_o cow_n and_o sheep_n with_o other_o pillage_n and_o they_o understand_v by_o a_o prisoner_n that_o there_o be_v about_o thirty_o person_n in_o the_o island_n whereof_o only_o eight_o swim_v away_o of_o which_o four_o be_v shoot_v in_o the_o water_n so_o as_o the_o rest_n either_o be_v kill_v or_o lie_v hurt_v in_o the_o island_n likewise_o they_o understand_v by_o the_o say_a prisoner_n that_o great_a store_n of_o butter_n corn_n meal_n and_o powder_n be_v burn_v and_o spoil_v in_o the_o island_n which_o all_o the_o rebel_n of_o that_o country_n make_v their_o magasine_n further_o that_o some_o forty_o kern_n skirmish_v with_o they_o at_o place_n of_o advantage_n in_o their_o retreat_n for_o two_o mile_n march_n but_o howsoever_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o rebel_n sustain_v great_a loss_n by_o this_o service_n yet_o of_o the_o english_a only_o two_o be_v slay_v and_o seven_o hurt_n the_o seven_o of_o april_n sir_n henry_n dockwra_n governor_n of_o loughfoyle_n write_v to_o his_o lordship_n that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o submission_n of_o hugh_n boy_n boy_n of_o who_o service_n to_o her_o majesty_n he_o be_v confident_a to_o make_v manifold_a good_a use_n as_o well_o for_o the_o present_a settle_v sir_n john_n odogherties_n country_n after_o his_o late_a death_n as_o for_o reveal_v the_o rebel_n secret_a counsel_n well_o know_v to_o he_o among_o which_o he_o confident_o anow_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v promise_v to_o invade_v ireland_n this_o year_n with_o six_o thousand_o man_n &_o to_o land_n at_o some_o town_n in_o munster_n swear_v that_o three_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n have_v promise_v to_o receive_v they_o add_v that_o florence_n mac_n carty_n have_v write_v to_o odonnel_n that_o he_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o queen_n only_o upon_o necessity_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o spaniard_n come_v he_o will_v join_v with_o they_o this_o governor_n further_o advertise_v that_o phelim_n oge_n chief_a of_o a_o contrary_a faction_n in_o odogherties_n country_n desire_v to_o make_v his_o humble_a submission_n to_o the_o queen_n mercy_n upon_o these_o condition_n to_o leave_v of_o the_o name_n of_o odogherty_n and_o obey_v any_o man_n to_o who_o her_o majesty_n shall_v give_v that_o country_n to_o pay_v all_o debt_n his_o man_n do_v owe_v to_o any_o subject_n to_o discharge_v his_o soldier_n to_o return_v to_o the_o owner_n twelve_o hundred_o beef_n he_o have_v cut_v for_o odonnell_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o a_o bark_n come_v to_o the_o liff_a which_o his_o people_n have_v take_v and_o spoil_v and_o to_o yield_v up_o to_o he_o the_o gonernor_n all_o the_o cattle_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o his_o country_n belong_v to_o odonnell_n add_v that_o sir_n john_n bolles_n in_o a_o journey_n make_v upon_o ocane_n have_v kill_v fifty_o of_o his_o people_n have_v burn_v many_o house_n and_o much_o corn_n and_o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o liff_a have_v spoil_v tirconnel_n have_v slay_v many_o &_o have_v bring_v away_o two_o hundred_o cow_n and_o great_a booty_n the_o ten_o of_o april_n sir_n oghy_n ohanlon_n a_o northern_a lord_n submit_v himself_o on_o his_o knee_n to_o her_o majesty_n mercy_n at_o tredagh_n and_o sign_v certain_a article_n for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o because_o these_o article_n except_o there_o fall_v out_o some_o special_a reason_n to_o leave_v out_o some_o of_o they_o and_o to_o add_v other_o be_v the_o same_o to_o which_o all_o submitty_n at_o this_o time_n be_v tie_v i_o will_v once_o for_o all_o add_v the_o brief_a of_o they_o after_o his_o acknowledgement_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o true_a absolute_a and_o sovereign_a lady_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o ireland_n and_o of_o every_o part_n &_o of_o all_o the_o people_n thereof_o with_o humble_a confession_n of_o his_o former_a disloyalty_n and_o of_o his_o penitency_n and_o like_o profession_n that_o he_o have_v feel_v the_o weight_n of_o her_o majesty_n power_n this_o do_v further_o to_o the_o example_n of_o all_o other_o offender_n he_o testify_v that_o he_o make_v this_o his_o humble_a submission_n and_o protestation_n of_o his_o penitency_n his_o future_a loyalty_n and_o endeavour_n to_o redeem_v his_o fault_n by_o his_o good_a service_n then_o he_o acknowledge_v under_o his_o hand_n that_o now_o before_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o counsel_n he_o take_v a_o corporal_a and_o religious_a oath_n for_o all_o and_o several_a article_n follow_v namely_o that_o he_o will_v ever_o continue_v a_o loyal_a subject_n that_o for_o performance_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o the_o follow_a article_n he_o will_v put_v in_o sufficient_a pledge_n that_o he_o do_v renounce_v all_o manner_n of_o obedience_n to_o any_o foreign_a power_n or_o potentate_n depend_v only_o on_o the_o queen_n his_o sovereign_n that_o he_o renounce_v all_o rebel_n and_o will_v not_o aid_v they_o but_o serve_v against_o they_o when_o he_o be_v command_v that_o he_o will_v to_o the_o utter_a most_o of_o his_o power_n withstand_v and_o confound_v any_o disloyal_a subject_n or_o foreign_a enemy_n attempt_v against_o the_o sacred_a person_n or_o estate_n of_o her_o majesty_n or_o the_o quietness_n of_o her_o faithful_a subject_n more_o especial_o against_o the_o archtraitor_n tyrone_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n support_v he_o that_o he_o will_v come_v to_o the_o state_n whensoever_o he_o be_v command_v neither_o will_n upon_o wrong_n seek_v to_o right_v himself_o but_o will_v seek_v redress_n by_o course_n of_o law_n that_o he_o will_v reveal_v all_o conspiracy_n of_o treason_n which_o he_o shall_v hear_v that_o he_o will_v sue_v out_o her_o majesty_n pardon_n within_o certain_a day_n for_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n and_o answer_v for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n that_o he_o will_v book_n these_o follower_n within_o certain_a day_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v all_o
effectual_o follow_v do_v require_v a_o more_o liberal_a expense_n for_o provision_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n than_o this_o and_o of_o all_o other_o extraordinary_n save_v the_o charge_n of_o great_a artillery_n whereof_o also_o in_o some_o measure_n though_o in_o a_o far_o less_o than_o other_o place_n we_o have_v great_a use_n and_o of_o many_o perchance_o more_o forcible_a to_o present_v unto_o your_o lordship_n orie_o these_o two_o reason_n a_o army_n be_v no_o where_o arrest_v with_o so_o many_o river_n and_o unpassable_a marsh_n as_o here_o second_o where_o the_o war_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o best_a effect_n we_o find_v no_o mean_n of_o victual_n or_o any_o other_o necessary_a provision_n but_o what_o we_o bring_v with_o us._n to_o redeem_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o opportunity_n for_o plantation_n to_o so_o good_a effect_n as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v i_o undertake_v with_o a_o army_n no_o great_a than_o a_o reasonable_a garrison_n to_o make_v the_o war_n of_o lemster_n in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n and_o first_o i_o fall_v into_o the_o glinne_n the_o fast_o country_n of_o ireland_n and_o till_o now_o of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o lemster_n only_o untouched_a where_o i_o first_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n and_o make_v donnell_n spantgah_n who_o before_o i_o have_v receive_v to_o her_o majesty_n mercy_n to_o join_v with_o i_o therein_o and_o after_o force_a phelim_n mac_n feogh_n and_o all_o the_o tool_n the_o most_o pestilent_a infestor_n of_o the_o pale_a to_o submission_n who_o have_v since_o show_v more_o appearance_n of_o good_a subject_n then_o ever_o i_o know_v or_o hear_v of_o any_o of_o these_o rebel_n after_o go_v up_o and_o down_o as_o far_o as_o athlone_n i_o fall_v into_o fercale_n force_v tyrrill_n out_o of_o a_o exceed_a great_a strength_n and_o banish_v he_o and_o in_o effect_n all_o the_o oconnors_n out_o of_o ophaly_n into_o the_o north._n return_v towards_o the_o north_n i_o spoil_v all_o the_o ferny_n with_o a_o journey_n where_o i_o be_v present_a and_o wherein_o beside_o many_o other_o be_v kill_v two_o of_o ever_o mac_n cooley_n son_n i_o waste_v the_o fuse_n by_o sir_n richard_n moryson_n plant_v a_o garrison_n above_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o pale_a in_o the_o brenny_n by_o sir_n oliver_n lambert_n and_o return_v to_o drogheda_n by_o the_o general_a advice_n of_o the_o counsel_n i_o take_v in_o turlogh_n mac_fw-la henry_n lord_n of_o the_o fuse_n and_o ever_o mac_n cooly_n farmer_n of_o the_o ferny_n sir_n ohy_n ohanlon_n a_o northern_a lord_n and_o many_o of_o the_o macmahown_n and_o orelly_n who_o all_o beside_o their_o great_a oath_n give_v we_o such_o as_o be_v think_v their_o best_a pledge_n for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o to_o loose_v no_o part_n of_o this_o beginning_n year_n 1601_o have_v settle_v the_o new_a submitty_n of_o lemster_n and_o the_o border_n of_o the_o north_n with_o as_o great_a assurance_n as_o i_o can_v i_o draw_v again_o into_o the_o north_n before_o the_o general_a ho_v 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request_n of_o the_o undertaker_n and_o our_o absolute_a desire_n and_o that_o which_o your_o lordship_n place_n do_v require_v to_o see_v some_o exemplary_a punishment_n inflict_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o evil_a carriage_n which_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v reform_v so_o as_o for_o a_o answer_n to_o that_o letter_n we_o must_v still_o refer_v you_o to_o our_o former_a letter_n namely_o those_o of_o the_o four_o of_o august_n last_o forasmuch_o as_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o we_o here_o who_o see_v and_o hear_v with_o other_o eye_n and_o ear_n in_o that_o place_n and_o not_o our_o own_o and_o where_o we_o do_v understand_v by_o your_o late_a letter_n also_o that_o the_o commissary_n and_o agent_n for_o the_o undertaker_n do_v refuse_v to_o take_v beèue_n at_o twenty_o shilling_n a_o piece_n the_o victualler_n here_o do_v not_o only_o deny_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v by_o their_o privity_n but_o earnest_o beseech_v we_o as_o often_o they_o have_v do_v that_o they_o may_v have_v they_o at_o that_o price_n and_o in_o our_o letter_n send_v by_o necowman_n at_o their_o entreaty_n we_o do_v require_v that_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v order_n they_o may_v have_v at_o reasonable_a rate_n such_o beef_n as_o be_v take_v from_o the_o enemy_n which_o suit_n they_o do_v renew_v and_o do_v assure_v we_o they_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o receive_v they_o at_o that_o rate_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o many_o great_a and_o heavy_a account_n be_v to_o be_v take_v before_o either_o reckon_n can_v be_v clear_v or_o fault_n clear_o distinguish_v her_o majesty_n have_v resolve_v immediate_o after_o christmas_n to_o send_v over_o some_o well_o choose_a commissioner_n both_o for_o integrity_n and_o experience_n in_o all_o thing_n in_o this_o nature_n to_o examine_v and_o survey_v the_o state_n of_o her_o majesty_n receipt_n and_o issue_n to_o who_o as_o she_o nothing_o doubt_v but_o your_o lordship_n who_o zeal_n and_o care_n appear_v so_o great_o in_o her_o majesty_n service_n will_v give_v the_o best_a support_v which_o you_o can_v possible_o afford_v they_o so_o her_o majesty_n require_v your_o lordship_n now_o upon_o conference_n with_o the_o counsel_n there_o to_o appoint_v a_o day_n for_o all_o those_o inferior_a person_n who_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o account_n receipt_n and_o expense_n to_o come_v to_o dublin_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v send_v over_o may_v not_o loose_v their_o time_n by_o attend_v their_o repair_n from_o remote_a place_n nor_o your_o lordship_n who_o eye_n and_o judgement_n will_v give_v great_a light_n to_o that_o commission_n may_v be_v otherwise_o distract_v by_o any_o new_a journey_n or_o prosecution_n to_o which_o the_o grow_a on_o of_o the_o year_n may_v invite_v you_o for_o the_o present_a desire_n you_o have_v that_o some_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v send_v over_o for_o the_o pass_n of_o some_o land_n to_o the_o submitty_n with_o such_o reservation_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o her_o majesty_n she_o mean_v present_o to_o send_v over_o authorite_n according_o like_v very_o well_o among_o othing_n that_o you_o intend_v to_o cut_v off_o all_o dependency_n upon_o the_o irish_a lord_n which_o be_v one_o very_o necessary_a consideration_n last_o because_o your_o l_o p_o and_o the_o counsel_n may_v know_v that_o although_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v for_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o prince_n that_o they_o shall_v unnecessary_o keep_v company_n in_o pay_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o any_o captain_n yet_o because_o her_o majesty_n in_o her_o own_o disposition_n intend_v nothing_o less_o then_o to_o neglect_v those_o servitor_n of_o she_o who_o you_o shall_v testify_v to_o have_v deserve_v extraordinary_o be_v like_a to_o suffer_v penury_n by_o this_o cashering_a she_o have_v will_v we_o to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o she_o be_v please_v to_o continue_v to_o every_o such_o captain_n and_o so_o many_o other_o officer_n as_o you_o think_v necessary_a their_o ordinary_a pay_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o maintain_v themselves_o there_o about_o you_o for_o many_o good_a purpose_n until_o some_o other_o occasion_n offer_v itself_o to_o employ_v they_o elsewhere_o or_o some_o company_n there_o fall_v within_o your_o gift_n to_o confer_v it_o upon_o they_o which_o be_v do_v that_o entertainment_n may_v cease_v and_o now_o that_o you_o perceive_v her_o majesty_n resolution_n whereof_o she_o have_v much_o hasten_v the_o send_v away_o unto_o you_o in_o which_o respect_n we_o can_v so_o particular_o touch_v all_o thing_n as_o we_o will_v we_o must_v now_o conclude_v that_o howsoever_o her_o majesty_n pleasure_n be_v that_o those_o error_n of_o subordinate_a minister_n in_o these_o matter_n of_o account_n and_o reckon_n shall_v be_v thus_o mention_v to_o your_o
province_n be_v germane_a as_o well_o in_o language_n as_o manner_n 5_o saxony_n contain_v all_o that_o lie_v between_o hassia_n silesia_n polonia_n bohemia_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n so_o as_o at_o this_o day_n lusatia_n misnia_n turingia_n both_o the_o mark_v and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswick_n and_o of_o meckleburg_n be_v contain_v therein_o 6_o lusatia_n be_v a_o little_a region_n annex_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v the_o city_n gurlitz_n a_o university_n and_o pautsan_n and_o siltania_n in_o the_o low_a soravick_a and_o cotwick_n and_o the_o river_n sprea_n run_v through_o they_o both_o 7_o misnia_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o hermondari_fw-la and_o sorabi_n of_o the_o sclavonian_a nation_n it_o be_v a_o fertile_a region_n and_o therein_o begin_v the_o mountain_n which_o ptolemy_a call_v suditi_n in_o which_o be_v mine_n of_o metal_n and_o especial_o of_o silver_n the_o city_n thereof_o be_v misnia_n vulgar_o mizzen_n torg_n leipzig_n and_o witteberg_n two_o university_n fryburg_n the_o field_n whereof_o have_v rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n dresden_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o saxon_a elector_n remnitz_n and_o suicania_n 8_o the_o province_n of_o turingia_n be_v say_v of_o old_a to_o have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o goth_n because_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v gota_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n be_v erford_n be_v large_a and_o ancient_a and_o one_o of_o the_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n with_o the_o title_n of_o langrave_n as_o misnia_n be_v also_o with_o the_o title_n of_o marquis_n 9_o the_o river_n odera_n have_v his_o head_n spring_n in_o marchia_n and_o run_v through_o it_o divide_v it_o into_o the_o new_a mark_n and_o the_o old_a the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o old_a be_v frankford_n upon_o the_o odera_n so_o call_v in_o difference_n of_o the_o more_o know_v frankford_n upon_o the_o maene_n the_o new_a mark_n have_v these_o city_n berlin_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o brandeburg_n of_o which_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n have_v that_o stile_n and_o both_o the_o new_a and_o old_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o say_a elector_n 10_o brunswick_n give_v the_o name_n to_o that_o dukedom_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o bruno_n that_o build_v it_o and_o be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n strong_o fortify_v and_o not_o any_o way_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n though_o upon_o some_o old_a title_n he_o have_v the_o name_n thereof_o and_o possess_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o dukedom_n hold_v his_o court_n at_o wolfenbriten_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o brunswick_n 11_o the_o dukedom_n of_o meckelburg_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o pharadini_fw-la as_o ptolemy_n write_v it_o have_v two_o city_n both_o on_o the_o seaside_n wismar_n and_o rostoch_n a_o university_n 12_o hassia_n be_v a_o mountainous_a country_n in_o which_o ptolemy_n place_v for_o old_a inhabitant_n the_o longobardi_n the_o chatti_n the_o teucteri_n and_o the_o chriones_fw-la at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hassia_n it_o have_v these_o city_n casseit_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n of_o that_o family_n hersphild_n and_o marpurg_n a_o university_n the_o tract_n upon_o the_o river_n lovia_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o nassaw_n whereof_o the_o chief_a town_n be_v dillenberg_n and_o the_o county_n of_o catzmelbogen_n so_o call_v of_o the_o chatti_n inhabitant_n and_o melibot_n a_o famous_a mountain_n the_o bishopric_n of_o colen_n give_v title_n to_o one_o of_o the_o clergy_n elector_n and_o be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o vbij_n of_o who_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v first_o call_v vbiopolis_n which_o marcus_n agrippae_fw-la repair_v and_o call_v it_o agrippina_n augusta_n but_o marcomirus_n king_n of_o the_o franc_n or_o french_a conquer_a it_o call_v it_o colonia_n it_o be_v a_o small_a country_n and_o the_o bishop_n elector_n have_v most_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n from_o other_o place_n 13_o juliacum_n be_v a_o little_a region_n and_o have_v title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n 14_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cleve_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o vstpetes_n and_o the_o city_n cleve_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n 15_o westphalia_n be_v a_o large_a region_n inhabit_v by_o the_o cherusci_n teucteri_n bructeri_n and_o the_o vigenove_n and_o it_o have_v these_o city_n padeborn_n munster_n which_o the_o anabaptist_n hold_v in_o time_n of_o luther_n breme_n a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n fair_o build_v upon_o the_o river_n visurgis_n and_o mindawe_n 16_o easterly_n freesland_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n aniesus_fw-la vulgar_o emms_n and_o be_v a_o county_n subject_n to_o the_o count_n of_o emden_n who_o have_v his_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n emden_n but_o of_o late_a upon_o some_o difference_n he_o be_v for_o a_o time_n drive_v out_o of_o that_o city_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v not_o absolute_a power_n over_o it_o 17_o pomerania_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o hermiones_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o baltike_a sea_n or_o oest_n sea_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n thereof_o it_o have_v these_o town_n stetin_n coberg_fw-mi both_o on_o the_o seaside_n sund_n stutgard_n and_o grippwalt_n which_o lie_v also_o on_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v a_o old_a university_n but_o have_v few_o or_o no_o student_n 18_o bornssia_n or_o prussia_n be_v at_o this_o day_n subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o polonia_n by_o agreement_n make_v between_o the_o polonian_n and_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o tentonick_a order_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v german_n both_o in_o speech_n and_o manner_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v these_o dantzk_v a_o famous_a city_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n for_o tribute_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v he_o into_o the_o city_n but_o with_o such_o a_o train_n as_o they_o like_v another_o city_n be_v konigsperg_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o prussen_n who_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n but_o have_v the_o dukedom_n in_o fee_n from_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o who_o it_o fall_v in_o want_n of_o heir_n male_n the_o other_o city_n be_v marieburg_n elbing_n and_o thorn_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o poland_n and_o witty_a copernicus_n be_v bear_v there_o 19_o ltuonia_n be_v a_o part_n of_o germany_n but_o have_v neither_o the_o speech_n nor_o the_o manner_n thereof_o it_o be_v subdue_v some_o two_o hundred_o year_n past_a and_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o worship_v of_o idol_n and_o devil_n to_o christian_a religion_n yet_o in_o the_o village_n they_o have_v not_o at_o this_o day_n full_o leave_v their_o old_a idolatry_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o old_a saxon_n and_o have_v these_o city_n refalia_n on_o the_o seaside_n derbt_v within_o land_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n riga_n on_o the_o seaside_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o moscony_n have_v often_o but_o in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o subdue_v old_a writer_n affirm_v as_o munster_n witness_v that_o the_o german_n have_v perpetual_a winter_n and_o know_v not_o harvest_n for_o want_v of_o fruit_n this_o opinion_n no_o doubt_n proceed_v germany_n rather_o from_o their_o neglect_n or_o ignorance_n of_o tyllage_n and_o husbandry_n then_o from_o the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o air_n or_o soil_n yet_o i_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v far_o great_a cold_a than_o england_n lie_v more_o northerly_a especial_o in_o low_a germany_n and_o the_o province_n lie_v upon_o the_o baltic_a or_o oest_n sea_n more_o especial_o in_o prussen_n part_n of_o that_o shore_n which_o the_o more_o it_o reach_v towards_o the_o east_n do_v also_o more_o bend_v towards_o the_o north_n where_o in_o september_n myself_o do_v feel_v our_o winter_n cold_a and_o since_o the_o baltic_a sea_n be_v little_a subject_n to_o ebb_v and_o flow_v and_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v not_o much_o move_v except_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o storm_n it_o be_v daily_o see_v that_o in_o winter_n upon_o a_o north_n or_o north-west_n wind_n this_o sea_n for_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o land_n be_v freeze_a with_o hard_a ice_n to_o which_o the_o inland_n rivers_n be_v much_o more_o subject_a which_o argue_v the_o extreme_a cold_a that_o this_o part_n of_o germany_n suffer_v also_o near_o the_o alps_n though_o southerly_a that_o part_n of_o germany_n have_v the_o say_a mountain_n interpose_v between_o it_o and_o the_o sun_n and_o feel_v the_o cold_a wind_n that_o blow_v from_o those_o mountain_n perpetual_o cover_v with_o snow_n do_v much_o less_o partake_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n than_o other_o under_o the_o same_o parallel_n have_v not_o the_o say_v accident_n upon_o these_o alps_n whereof_o i_o have_v former_o speak_v in_o this_o book_n the_o snow_n lie_v
the_o bishopric_n of_o licge_n pertain_v to_o it_o wherein_o the_o city_n of_o liege_n be_v the_o bishop_n seat_n and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o yield_v a_o little_a quantity_n of_o a_o small_a wine_n and_o have_v mine_n yield_v a_o little_a iron_n some_o lead_n and_o brimstone_n and_o a_o very_a little_a quantity_n of_o good_a gold_n the_o mountain_n yield_v a_o black_a alabaster_n with_o marble_n and_o other_o stone_n especial_o stony_a coal_n in_o great_a quantity_n which_o be_v there_o find_v at_o first_o be_v now_o call_v general_o liege_n coal_n 11_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o menappij_n and_o sieambri_n and_o abound_v with_o excellent_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n so_o as_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n bring_v thither_o out_o of_o denmark_n to_o be_v sell_v be_v for_o great_a part_n fat_v there_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v nimmengen_n the_o second_o harduike_v a_o fortify_v city_n subject_a to_o the_o unite_a state_n and_o the_o three_o arnheim_n also_o subject_a to_o they_o 12_o the_o territory_n of_o west-freessand_a be_v divide_v as_o holland_n with_o artificial_a ditch_n and_o abound_v with_o eocellent_a pasture_n for_o fat_v of_o the_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o yield_v itself_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n of_o extraordinary_a bigness_n as_o horse_n of_o freesland_n vulgar_o know_v it_o have_v many_o city_n where_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v lewerden_n dockam_n fronikar_n a_o university_n and_o harlingen_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o nine_o other_o town_n fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o ditcbe_n this_o territory_n be_v subject_a or_o associate_v to_o the_o unite_a state_n 13_o the_o territory_n of_o groningen_n make_v part_n of_o freesland_n by_o cosmagrapher_n be_v also_o subject_a to_o the_o state_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n strong_o fortify_v and_o seat_v in_o a_o fenny_a soil_n 14_o the_o territory_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v also_o associate_v under_o the_o same_o unite_a state_n who_o chief_a and_o very_a pleasant_a city_n be_v call_v vtrecht_n 15_o the_o territory_n of_o transisole_n vulgar_o call_v de_fw-fr land_n over_o ysseli_n the_o land_n beyond_o yssell_n be_v also_o associate_v to_o the_o unite_a state_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v deventry_n which_o besiege_v by_o the_o state_n army_n in_o the_o year_n 1591._o be_v then_o subdue_v and_o it_o lie_v near_o to_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v another_o city_n call_v swoll_v the_o unite_a province_n of_o netherlands_n through_o which_o only_o i_o do_v pass_v have_v a_o most_o intemperate_a air_n the_o winter_n cold_a be_v excessive_a and_o the_o summer_n heat_n far_o exceed_v situation_n the_o ordinary_a heat_n of_o that_o clime_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a be_v that_o the_o northern_a wind_n of_o themselves_o ordinary_o cold_a do_v here_o in_o a_o long_a course_n on_o all_o side_n glide_v upon_o the_o german_a sea_n thereby_o gather_v far_o great_a cold_a and_o so_o rush_v into_o those_o plain_a province_n no_o where_o stop_v either_o by_o mountain_n or_o wood_n there_o be_v no_o mountain_n scarce_o any_o hill_n no_o wood_n scarce_o any_o grove_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o violent_a passage_n with_o their_o uttermost_a force_n like_a reason_n may_v be_v give_v for_o the_o heat_n for_o the_o same_o open_a plain_n no_o way_n shadow_v from_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o opposition_n of_o wood_n or_o mountain_n must_v needs_o in_o summer_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o wind_n from_o land_n add_v that_o in_o winter_n the_o frequent_a river_n lake_n and_o pool_n or_o stand_a water_n in_o finite_o increase_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n these_o water_n aswell_o run_v as_o stand_v be_v almost_o all_o winter_n freeze_a over_o with_o a_o thick_a ice_n so_o as_o they_o will_v bear_v some_o hundreth_n of_o young_a man_n and_o woman_n slide_v upon_o they_o with_o patten_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n yea_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v zwidersea_n lie_v within_o land_n between_o holland_n and_o freseland_n though_o it_o be_v large_a and_o deep_a have_v only_o two_o flat_n or_o shoal_n yet_o be_v compass_v with_o land_n and_o the_o continent_n be_v many_o time_n in_o winter_n so_o freeze_a over_o as_o victualler_n erect_v tent_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o have_v beer_n and_o wine_n and_o fire_n make_v upon_o iron_n furnace_n to_o refresh_v such_o as_o pass_v upon_o sledge_n or_o slide_v upon_o iron_n pattern_n from_o one_o shore_n to_o the_o other_o this_o cold_a be_v the_o cause_n why_o their_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n be_v keep_v in_o stable_n to_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a and_o howsoever_o the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o italy_n subject_n to_o great_a heat_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n as_o here_o but_o out_o of_o the_o too_o great_a tenderness_n of_o the_o italian_n towards_o the_o few_o cattle_n they_o have_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o how_o soever_o they_o use_v not_o hot_a stoave_n as_o the_o german_n do_v yet_o the_o woman_n as_o well_o at_o home_n as_o in_o the_o church_n to_o drive_v away_o cold_a put_v under_o they_o little_a pan_n of_o fire_n cover_v with_o box_n of_o wood_n bore_v full_a of_o hole_n in_o the_o top_n and_o this_o sordid_a remedy_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o by_o the_o high_a way_n in_o wagon_n which_o the_o dane_n or_o mosconite_n use_v not_o though_o oppress_v with_o great_a cold_a only_o some_o of_o the_o more_o noble_a woman_n dislike_a this_o remedy_n choose_v rather_o to_o wear_v breech_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o cold_a in_o this_o distemper_n of_o air_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v plenty_n of_o flower_n province_n and_o summer_n fruit_n no_o doubt_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o soil_n water_v with_o frequent_a ditch_n and_o through_o the_o foresay_a heat_n of_o the_o summer_n they_o may_v have_v plenty_n of_o flower_n and_o fruit_n be_v it_o not_o impossible_a or_o very_a difficult_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o perish_v by_o the_o winter_n cold_a and_o be_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n careless_a of_o such_o dainty_n though_o in_o late_a time_n as_o they_o have_v admit_v foreign_a manner_n so_o luxury_n have_v more_o power_n with_o they_o then_o former_o it_o have_v i_o have_v oft_o see_v one_o apple_n sell_v for_o a_o blank_a and_o those_o great_a cherry_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n grow_v not_o here_o but_o in_o flaunders_n and_o the_o territory_n within_o land_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o butter_n cheese_n and_o root_n and_o howsoever_o they_o have_v not_o of_o their_o own_o full_a sufficiency_n of_o other_o thing_n to_o maintain_v life_n yet_o they_o abound_v with_o the_o same_o bring_v from_o other_o part_n some_o province_n as_o the_o bishopric_n of_o vtrecht_n yield_v corn_n to_o be_v transport_v but_o in_o general_a the_o unite_a province_n of_o which_o only_o i_o discourse_v in_o this_o place_n have_v not_o sufficient_a corn_n for_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o by_o traffic_n at_o dantzke_n they_o furnish_v themselves_o &_o many_o other_o nation_n therewith_o they_o have_v little_a plenty_n of_o river_n fish_n except_v only_a eales_n but_o in_o the_o mosa_n as_o it_o fall_v from_o dort_n to_o the_o sea_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o salmon_n and_o other_o fish_n which_o fish_v do_v of_o old_a yield_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o merchant_n and_o for_o sea_n fish_n salt_v and_o dry_v they_o make_v great_a traffic_n therewith_o myself_o lie_v for_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o island_n fly_v do_v see_v great_a quantity_n of_o shellfish_n sell_v at_o a_o very_a low_a rate_n great_a herd_n of_o ox_n and_o calf_n be_v yearly_o bring_v into_o these_o part_n out_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holst_n unite_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n in_o which_o part_n they_o feed_v most_o on_o dry_a and_o salt_n meat_n and_o these_o herd_n be_v fat_v in_o the_o rich_a pasture_n of_o gelderland_n and_o freesland_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o sea_n fowl_n especial_o in_o west-freesland_a and_o they_o want_v not_o land_n fowl_n they_o careful_o nourish_v stork_n as_o presage_v happiness_n to_o a_o aristocratical_a government_n make_v they_o nest_n on_o the_o top_n of_o public_a house_n and_o punish_v any_o that_o drive_v they_o away_o or_o trouble_v they_o in_o which_o kind_n also_o they_o preserve_v herne_z making_z nest_n in_o those_o grove_n which_o be_v only_o in_o few_o city_n they_o have_v a_o race_n of_o heavy_a horse_n and_o strong_a which_o they_o sell_v in_o sorraigne_a part_n use_v only_o their_o mare_n to_o draw_v wagon_n and_o for_o like_a use_n at_o home_n the_o province_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n as_o i_o former_o say_v burn_v their_o own_o earth_n by_o the_o frequent_a dig_v whereof_o they_o say_v the_o sea_n or_o lake_n
the_o sun_n that_o the_o enfold_v worm_n may_v die_v whereby_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v excellent_a which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v little_a worth_n they_o feed_v on_o the_o leaf_n of_o mulberry_n tree_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n plant_v these_o tree_n in_o the_o ditch_n upon_o the_o highway_n from_o which_o if_o any_o passenger_n pull_v a_o bough_n he_o pay_v a_o great_a penalty_n wonder_v at_o this_o make_n of_o silk_n and_o the_o art_n to_o weave_v the_o same_o after_o i_o return_v into_o englond_n by_o acquaintance_n with_o some_o that_o for_o experience_n keep_v these_o worm_n i_o find_v that_o about_o the_o month_n of_o august_n they_o cast_v seed_n upon_o paper_n or_o linen_n cloth_n whereon_o they_o be_v lay_v and_o soon_o after_o die_v that_o this_o seed_n lay_v aside_o all_o winter_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o sun_n the_o next_o may_n or_o assoon_o as_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n yield_v leaf_n to_o feed_v the_o worm_n that_o by_o the_o sun_n heat_n the_o worm_n take_v life_n of_o that_o seed_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o horse_n hair_n at_o the_o first_o after_o grow_v to_o a_o strange_a bigness_n feed_v greedy_o upon_o those_o leaf_n that_o they_o begin_v then_o to_o be_v sick_a &_o grow_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n leave_v their_o feed_n that_o they_o be_v then_o put_v into_o a_o place_n fit_v for_o their_o work_n with_o corner_n little_a distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o that_o they_o then_o weave_v and_o enfold_v themselves_o in_o their_o web_n as_o i_o say_v that_o part_n of_o the_o web_n be_v lay_v aside_o to_o preserve_v the_o worm_n out_o of_o which_o they_o eat_v out_o their_o way_n and_o come_v forth_o wing_v like_o butterfly_n but_o little_o use_v the_o wing_n and_o these_o web_n yield_v no_o silk_n thread_n but_o be_v dress_v and_o sever_v do_v serve_v for_o base_a use_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o web_n be_v put_v into_o a_o oven_n to_o choke_v the_o worm_n which_o web_n yield_v excellent_a silk_n dislolue_v itself_o into_o small_a thread_n last_o that_o the_o worm_n preserve_v by_o spoil_v their_o web_n out_o of_o which_o they_o eat_v their_o way_n do_v as_o i_o say_v cast_v a_o seed_n or_o glutinous_a matter_n upon_o a_o paper_n or_o linen_n cloth_n and_o then_o die_v and_o that_o all_o these_o thing_n namely_o to_o come_v to_o life_n to_o be_v feed_v up_o to_o weave_v their_o web_n to_o leave_v seed_n for_o generation_n and_o to_o die_v be_v finish_v in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o month_n after_o take_v my_o journey_n into_o turkey_n i_o do_v see_v infinite_a number_n of_o these_o worm_n in_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a asia_n where_o i_o find_v that_o these_o worm_n grow_v to_o full_a bigness_n from_o the_o month_n of_o february_n to_o the_o month_n of_o may_n then_o leave_v their_o meat_n then_o have_v house_n make_v of_o reed_n for_o they_o of_o purpose_n like_o the_o hive_n for_o bee_n but_o more_o large_a where_o as_o i_o say_v they_o involve_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o web_n which_o be_v set_v in_o the_o sun_n the_o worm_n die_v within_o they_o and_o the_o web_n moisten_v with_o hot_a water_n be_v with_o wheel_n draw_v into_o small_a thread_n that_o some_o of_o these_o web_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o kind_n be_v lay_v aside_o within_o the_o house_n where_o the_o worm_n eat_v out_o their_o way_n and_o come_v forth_o wing_a be_v lay_v upon_o a_o linen_n cloth_n upon_o which_o they_o leave_v the_o foresay_a seed_n or_o glutinous_a matter_n and_o so_o die_v that_o these_o clothes_n be_v lay_v aside_o in_o winter_n but_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n next_o follow_v be_v set_v out_o in_o the_o sun_n or_o more_o frequent_o carry_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o country_n people_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n by_o which_o heat_n the_o seed_n yield_v worm_n at_o first_o no_o great_a than_o a_o grain_n of_o mustard_n seed_n but_o after_o grow_v to_o the_o length_n of_o a_o man_n hair_n as_o he_o usual_o wear_v it_o on_o his_o head_n &_o to_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n little_a finger_n former_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o proverb_n i_o say_v that_o proverbial_o the_o merchant_n of_o florence_n be_v call_v crafty_a those_o of_o lucca_n greedy_a those_o of_o venice_n bold_a venture_v all_o in_o one_o vessel_n traffic_n those_o of_o milan_n faithful_a profess_v if_o need_v be_v that_o the_o plague_n be_v in_o the_o house_n they_o desire_v to_o sell._n and_o i_o there_o mention_v this_o proverb_n of_o the_o venetian_a traffic_n ilbianco_n &_o il_fw-fr nero_n cioè_fw-la peep_n &_o cottone_v hanno_fw-mi fatto_fw-it venetia_fw-mi ricca_fw-it black_a and_o white_a that_o be_v pepper_n and_o cotton_n have_v make_v venice_n rich_a english_a merchant_n bring_v into_o italy_n tin_n lead_v herring_n especial_o dry_v which_o they_o esteem_v among_o dainty_n conny_n skin_n veche_n kersey_n and_o sometime_o english_a corne._n they_o also_o bring_v thither_o diverse_a commodity_n from_o dantzk_n as_o cordage_n hemp_n caviale_n tallow_n wax_v indian_a hide_n and_o like_a commodite_n of_o poland_n and_o moscovy_n the_o netherlander_n bring_v into_o italy_n dry_v fish_n and_o the_o commodity_n of_o all_o nation_n with_o which_o they_o trade_v both_o here_o and_o in_o all_o place_n into_o england_n netherlands_n and_o over_o part_n the_o italian_n send_v velvet_n of_o genoa_n taffeta_n of_o florence_n and_o lucca_n satin_n of_o bologna_n and_o other_o city_n stuff_v of_o milan_n as_o fustian_n and_o diverse_a kind_n of_o silk_n weave_v and_o in_o thread_n gold_n and_o silver_n clothes_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n alom_n and_o like_a commodity_n bring_v to_o venice_n out_o of_o turkey_n from_o the_o land_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n subject_n to_o venice_n they_o send_v to_o we_o malmsy_n and_o muskedine_n wine_n of_o candia_n corrand_n of_o zant_n and_o cephalonia_n the_o ship_n of_o our_o part_n which_o bring_v corn_n or_o any_o victual_n into_o italy_n be_v receive_v with_o all_o courtesy_n especial_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o ligorno_n and_o even_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o civita_n vecchia_n the_o italian_n have_v great_a traffic_n with_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o but_o out_o of_o the_o straits_n of_o that_o sea_n they_o trade_v little_a in_o our_o age_n or_o nothing_o at_o all_o except_o sometime_o into_o spain_n with_o their_o own_o ship_n and_o for_o navigation_n whereof_o i_o must_v speak_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o commonwealth_n they_o have_v small_a skill_n in_o that_o art_n their_o ship_n be_v of_o great_a but_o then_o to_o receive_v commodity_n and_o well_o furnish_v with_o ordinance_n against_o the_o turkish_a pirate_n but_o they_o be_v slow_a and_o not_o easy_o turn_v so_o as_o sometime_o the_o turk_n less_o dare_v at_o sea_n yet_o take_v some_o great_a venetian_a ship_n with_o their_o small_a bark_n or_o galley_n for_o the_o italian_n and_o turk_n make_v their_o naval_a fight_n with_o galley_n and_o no_o other_o ship_n whereof_o the_o venetian_a and_o spaniard_n have_v great_a number_n in_o this_o sea_n we_o read_v that_o the_o pope_n make_v league_n with_o the_o venetian_n and_o spaniard_n for_o bear_v some_o charge_n of_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a he_o have_v some_o galley_n in_o that_o one_o sole_a haven_n of_o civita_n vecchia_n belong_v to_o he_o but_o i_o never_o chance_v to_o see_v any_o of_o the_o pope_n galley_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n at_o this_o time_n have_v ready_o arm_v to_o spoil_v the_o turk_n some_o 5_o or_o 6_o galley_n the_o other_o prince_n have_v none_o at_o al._n these_o galley_n be_v much_o different_a in_o bigness_n and_o have_v their_o name_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o oar_n row_v they_o as_o trtremes_n of_o three_o oar_n on_o each_o side_n quindeciremis_fw-la of_o fifteen_o oar_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v subject_a to_o small_a ebbing_n or_o flow_n of_o tide_n and_o little_a subject_n to_o storm_n these_o galley_n safe_o row_v between_o the_o neighbour_a shore_n and_o every_o night_n put_v into_o some_o haven_n or_o bay_n the_o italian_n be_v so_o much_o enamour_v of_o their_o own_o land_n as_o they_o desire_v to_o see_v no_o other_o soil_n and_o abhor_v from_o venture_v themselves_o at_o sea_n so_o as_o they_o seldom_o prove_v expert_a in_o navigation_n never_o bold_a the_o venetian_n have_v a_o law_n that_o every_o ship_n shall_v carry_v a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o venice_n in_o it_o allow_v he_o diet_n and_o a_o stipend_n and_o also_o shall_v bring_v up_o a_o venetian_a boy_n in_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o their_o wise_a progenitor_n take_v care_n that_o neither_o gentleman_n nor_o the_o inferior_a sort_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a in_o navigation_n but_o the_o gentleman_n at_o
stadia_fw-la distant_a towards_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o three_o famous_a pyramid_n three_o day_n journey_n towards_o the_o east_n in_o a_o garden_n call_v matarta_n be_v well_o fortify_v of_o old_a grow_v and_o still_o grow_v the_o herb_n balsamum_n sweat_v balsam_n out_o of_o the_o bough_n and_o be_v cut_v with_o a_o knife_n yield_v the_o more_o precious_a opobalsamum_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o same_o be_v find_v even_o at_o caiero_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o rich_a sort_n they_o say_v also_o that_o coral_n be_v find_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n i_o have_v almost_o omit_v the_o city_n arsinoe_n also_o call_v the_o city_n of_o the_o crocodile_n because_o the_o crocodile_n be_v there_o worship_v nilus_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n in_o seven_o great_a arm_n which_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o adjacent_a town_n namely_o heracleoticum_n or_o canopicum_fw-la boluiticum_fw-la sebamticum_fw-la patinicum_fw-la mendesium_n caniticum_fw-la and_o pelusiacum_n the_o 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at_o the_o promontory_n call_v the_o white_a cape_n be_v the_o city_n call_v argen_n where_o the_o arabian_n and_o portugall_n trade_n together_o at_o the_o promontory_n call_v the_o green_a cape_n the_o river_n niger_n fall_v into_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v nigrite_n this_o tract_n contain_v many_o kingdom_n namely_o senige_n gambrey_n tambot_n guangara_n where_o the_o garamantes_n dwell_v of_o old_a two_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n and_o other_o kingdom_n which_o i_o omit_v as_o subject_v to_o their_o king_n or_o to_o pretz_n jan_n and_o so_o not_o belong_v to_o our_o purpose_n 7_o aethiopia_n be_v divide_v by_o nilus_n into_o inward_a and_o outward_a inwad_n aethiopia_n be_v divide_v by_o old_a writer_n into_o aethiopia_n proper_o so_o call_v trogloditica_fw-la and_o barbaria_n and_o in_o the_o mid_n thereof_o be_v the_o island_n meroe_n make_v by_o nilus_n in_o which_o be_v a_o city_n call_v meroe_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o old_a king_n after_z called_z saba_n whence_o be_v the_o queen_n which_o come_v to_o solomon_n and_o the_o eunuch_n of_o queen_n candace_n who_o philip_n baptize_v the_o troglodyte_n live_v in_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o their_o kingdom_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v adel._n barbaria_n extend_v eight_o degree_n beyond_o the_o aequator_fw-la from_o the_o promontory_n call_v capo_n di_fw-it 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o gulf_n of_o barbary_n and_o be_v so_o call_v of_o old_a the_o outward_a aethiopia_n be_v call_v aegisimba_n by_o ptolemy_n and_o contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o amatzen_n and_o of_o vangue_n seat_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n all_o aethiopia_n and_o part_n of_o libya_n be_v say_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o pretz_n jan_n therefore_o i_o say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o nor_o of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o mountain_n of_o luna_n as_o pertain_v not_o to_o my_o purpose_n 8_o only_o of_o the_o many_o province_n under_o the_o mountain_n of_o luna_n beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n i_o will_v add_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o capo_n dibuona_fw-la speranza_fw-es the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n be_v exceed_v black_a and_o nothing_o different_a from_o the_o aethiopian_o and_o lybian_o though_o they_o have_v a_o great_a latitude_n by_o thirty_o degree_n towards_o the_o south_n equal_a to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o far_a part_n of_o spain_n and_o live_v under_o the_o temperate_a zone_n 9_o the_o great_a island_n of_o africa_n call_v madagascar_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o saint_n laurence_n by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n and_o be_v say_v to_o abound_v with_o the_o medicinal_a wood_n santalum_n with_o amber_n and_o elephant_n the_o canary_n land_n call_v of_o old_a the_o fortunate_a land_n be_v six_o or_o more_o as_o some_o write_v in_o number_n whereof_o canaria_n the_o great_a give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o be_v likewise_o the_o hesperide_n little_a land_n seat_v over_o against_o the_o green_a cape_n the_o turkish_a emperor_n have_v to_o my_o knowledge_n no_o other_o i_o will_v of_o africa_n under_o he_o the_o turkish_a empire_n be_v so_o vast_a and_o contain_v great_a part_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o describe_v then_o by_o particular_a part_n situation_n thereof_o but_o out_o of_o the_o description_n of_o this_o empire_n in_o the_o journal_n of_o the_o first_o part_n and_o by_o compare_v the_o particular_a province_n with_o other_o of_o the_o same_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n and_o by_o the_o fruit_n and_o export_v commodity_n here_o to_o be_v mention_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n may_v be_v know_v or_o at_o least_o conjecture_v more_o easy_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o i_o land_v in_o palestine_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n find_v their_o wheat_n harvest_n almost_o in_v and_o in_o the_o haven_n of_o joppa_n buy_v about_o a_o thousand_o apricot_n for_o six_o asper_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v when_o i_o sail_v from_o constantinople_n towards_o italy_n that_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o march_n i_o do_v eat_v pease_n and_o other_o pulse_n in_o the_o greek_a land_n last_o in_o palestine_n cyprus_n and_o those_o part_n partly_o i_o understand_v by_o other_o partly_o i_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o seldom_o reins_n and_o that_o about_o september_n and_o october_n only_o and_o not_o often_o at_o that_o time_n but_o so_o violent_o for_o the_o time_n as_o if_o it_o will_v beat_v down_o the_o very_a house_n fall_v as_o it_o be_v by_o palefull_n at_o once_o and_o that_o the_o field_n be_v water_v with_o night_n dew_n at_o the_o fall_n whereof_o no_o man_n stir_v out_o of_o door_n but_o with_o his_o head_n well_o cover_v for_o danger_n of_o sickness_n all_o man_n use_v to_o keep_v in_o the_o house_n till_o the_o dew_n be_v dry_v while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o day_n the_o heat_n be_v so_o excessive_a as_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o endure_v his_o apparel_n though_o it_o be_v of_o linen_n or_o silk_n if_o it_o hang_v not_o loose_v but_o be_v close_a about_o he_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n general_o through_o this_o empire_n be_v exceed_v great_a and_o the_o goodness_n and_o variety_n of_o the_o fruit_n equal_v and_o in_o some_o place_n pass_v italy_n fortility_n the_o wine_n of_o greece_n of_o mount_n libanus_n and_o especial_o of_o palormo_n in_o anatolia_n be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o good_a yet_o have_v the_o turk_n less_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n than_o europe_n for_o they_o very_o spare_o and_o only_o to_o serve_v necessity_n either_o set_a plant_n or_o sow_v great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v waste_v with_o war_n and_o they_o that_o remain_v have_v not_o free_a fruition_n of_o their_o own_o good_n in_o the_o great_a tyranny_n under_o which_o they_o live_v aswell_o
among_o christian_n and_o if_o he_o do_v yet_o the_o sheet_n be_v make_v of_o cotton_n intolerable_a for_o heat_n for_o in_o turkey_n general_o they_o lie_v upon_o tapestry_n carpet_n and_o sometime_o in_o city_n upon_o a_o mattress_n with_o a_o quilt_n to_o cover_v they_o and_o by_o the_o high_a way_n they_o lie_v upon_o straw_n hey_o or_o grass_n and_o in_o all_o place_n near_o palestine_n they_o either_o by_o night_n lie_v upon_o the_o house_n top_n on_o a_o plaster_a floor_n or_o in_o yard_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o open_a air_n have_v the_o spangle_a heaven_n for_o their_o canopy_n and_o not_o only_a passenger_n but_o all_o turk_n daily_o wear_v linen_n breech_n so_o as_o in_o these_o province_n not_o subject_a to_o cold_a a_o man_n may_v better_o endure_v this_o poor_a kind_n of_o lodging_n but_o the_o turkish_a passenger_n in_o stead_n of_o inn_n have_v certsine_n hospital_n build_v of_o stone_n with_o cloister_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o monastery_n where_o by_o 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toasting_z of_o cheese_n in_o wales_n and_o seethe_v of_o rice_n in_o turkey_n will_v enable_v a_o man_n free_o to_o profess_v the_o art_n of_o cookery_n no_o stranger_n use_v to_o travel_v without_o a_o janisary_a or_o some_o other_o to_o guide_v he_o who_o know_v the_o place_n where_o most_o commodious_a lodging_n be_v to_o be_v have_v but_o passenger_n by_o the_o way_n use_v not_o to_o go_v into_o city_n but_o only_o to_o buy_v fresh_a meat_n which_o do_v they_o return_v to_o the_o tent_n of_o their_o carravan_n which_o use_v to_o be_v pitch_v in_o some_o field_n adjoin_v in_o hot_a clime_n near_o the_o sun_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o part_n write_v my_o journey_n through_o turkey_n the_o turk_n there_o dwell_v use_n to_o begin_v their_o journey_n towards_o the_o evening_n and_o to_o end_v they_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n after_o the_o sun_n rise_v rest_v in_o their_o tent_n all_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n christian_n passenger_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o go_v to_o the_o italian_n friar_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o merchant_n their_o countryman_n or_o at_o least_o to_o christian_n in_o city_n of_o traffic_n and_o to_o the_o ambassador_n or_o merchant_n of_o their_o own_o country_n at_o constantinople_n who_o be_v themselves_o stranger_n and_o not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o evil_n incident_a to_o stranger_n will_v no_o doubt_n in_o courtesy_n direct_v they_o to_o get_v convenient_a lodging_n and_o other_o necessary_n chap._n ii_o of_o france_n touch_v the_o particular_a subject_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n the_o longitude_n of_o france_n extend_v thirteen_o degree_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o sixteen_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o twenty_o nine_o degree_n and_o the_o latitude_n extend_v eight_o degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o forty_o two_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o fifty_o degree_n france_n of_o old_a be_v divide_v into_o cisalpina_n and_o transalpina_n in_o the_o description_n of_o italy_n i_o have_v former_o speak_v of_o cisalpina_n which_o be_v also_o call_v togata_fw-la of_o gown_n the_o inhabitant_n wear_v and_o tonsa_fw-la because_o they_o have_v short_a hair_n 1_o transalpina_n be_v subdivide_v into_o comata_fw-la and_o narbonersis_fw-la comata_fw-la so_o call_v of_o their_o long_a hair_n be_v again_o subdivide_v into_o belgica_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v former_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o description_n of_o netherlands_n into_o aquitanica_fw-la and_o celtica_n or_o lugdunensis_n aquitanica_fw-la the_o second_o part_n of_o comata_fw-la be_v of_o old_a call_v aremorica_n lie_v upon_o the_o mountain_n pyrenei_fw-la and_o they_o differ_v in_o language_n from_o the_o french_a be_v more_o like_a to_o tie_v spaniard_n next_o to_o the_o pyreni_n dwell_v the_o ansi_fw-la or_o ansitani_fw-la call_v vulgar_o guascon_n come_v from_o spain_n their_o chief_a city_n be_v tolouse_n where_o be_v a_o famous_a university_n &_o the_o parliament_n of_o that_o province_n another_o city_n call_v bourdeaux_n have_v also_o a_o university_n but_o be_v more_o famous_a by_o the_o general_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n trade_v for_o french_a wine_n beyond_o the_o river_n garumna_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o aquitania_n dwell_v the_o santones_n a_o ancient_a people_n who_o country_n be_v call_v santoigne_n next_o lie_v the_o pictones_n or_o pictavi_n upon_o the_o river_n loyer_n who_o country_n be_v call_v posctou_n abound_v with_o fish_n fowle_n and_o all_o game_n for_o hunting_n and_o hawk_v it_o have_v three_o chief_a city_n all_o seat_n of_o bishop_n poitiers_n lusson_n and_o maillezais_n the_o neck_n of_o land_n adjoin_v be_v call_v aulone_o and_o the_o land_n noir_fw-fr de_fw-fr chavet_fw-la de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr and_o nosire_v dame_n de_fw-fr bovin_n etc._n etc._n yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n to_o be_v transport_v the_o country_n of_o the_o bituriger_n be_v call_v berry_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n burges_n of_o old_a call_v auaricum_n be_v a_o university_n and_o the_o citizen_n at_o six_o fair_n in_o 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briton_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v saint_n paul_n and_o treguier_n the_o second_o people_n be_v call_v breton_n galot_n be_v of_o language_n near_o the_o french_a and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v rhein_n where_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n and_o dol_n and_o saint_n malo_n the_o three_o be_v mix_v of_o the_o two_o former_a and_o the_o city_n thereof_o call_v nantes_n be_v the_o duke_n seat_n and_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n from_o the_o sea_n coast_n thereof_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n make_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v transport_v and_o there_o by_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o lead_n towards_o the_o east_n lie_v normandy_n so_o call_v of_o man_n of_o the_o north_n namely_o the_o cimbri_n there_o inhabit_v and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v roan_n within_o land_n lie_v turroyne_n upon_o the_o loyer_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v orleans_n next_o lie_v the_o little_a country_n of_o france_n like_o a_o island_n between_o two_o river_n so_o call_v of_o the_o francke_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n conquer_a and_o give_v that_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n be_v paris_n picardy_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v amiens_n upon_o france_n within_o land_n towards_o the_o east_n lie_v the_o province_n champagne_n next_o to_o it_o lie_v the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n the_o duke_n whereof_o bear_v their_o arm_n a_o arm_n arm_v break_v out_o of_o cloud_n and_o hold_v a_o naked_a sword_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o duke_n have_v supreme_a power_n from_o god_n alone_o and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n be_v nancy_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o toul_n and_o neufchastell_n the_o next_o country_n of_o old_a esteem_a part_n of_o lorraine_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o lingones_n and_o by_o the_o mediomatrice_n and_o
the_o english_a and_o saint_n david_n land_n right_o over_o against_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n davy._n next_o be_v the_o 10_o island_n call_v enh_o by_o the_o welsh_a britan_n and_o berdsey_n as_o the_o i_o will_v of_o bird_n by_o the_o english_a wherein_o they_o report_v that_o twenty_o thousand_o saint_n lie_v bury_v next_o lie_v 11_o mona_n that_o be_v the_o shadow_a or_o dusky_a island_n which_o after_o many_o year_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o english_a be_v by_o they_o call_v anglesey_n as_o the_o island_n of_o the_o english_a it_o be_v a_o most_o noble_a island_n the_o old_a seat_n of_o the_o druid_n priest_n so_o call_v of_o old_a and_o so_o fruitful_a as_o it_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o mother_n of_o wales_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v beaumarish_n near_o that_o lie_v 12_o prestholme_n that_o be_v the_o priest_n island_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o neighbour_n make_v incredible_a report_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o sea_n fowle_n there_o breed_v next_o follow_v 13_o mona_n or_o monoeda_n as_o the_o far_a mona_n which_o we_o call_v the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v like_o the_o irish_a in_o language_n and_o manner_n but_o have_v something_o of_o the_o norway_n man_n it_o yield_v abundant_o flax_n and_o hemp_n have_v pleasant_a pasture_n and_o grove_n and_o be_v fruitful_a of_o barley_n wheat_n and_o especial_o of_o oat_n the_o people_n feed_v on_o oaten_a bread_n in_o all_o part_n be_v multitude_n of_o cattle_n but_o it_o want_v wood_n and_o for_o fire_n use_v a_o kind_n of_o turf_n russia_n which_o of_o the_o castle_n we_o call_v castle-towne_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n and_o have_v a_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n but_o douglas_n be_v the_o most_o frequent_a and_o best_a inhabit_a town_n because_o it_o have_v a_o excellent_a haven_n easy_a to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o western_a part_n balacuri_a be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n under_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o there_o be_v the_o fort_n call_v the_o pyle_n wherein_o a_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n be_v keep_v upon_o the_o southern_a promontory_n lie_v a_o little_a island_n call_v the_o calf_n of_o man_n which_o abound_v with_o sea_n bird_n call_v puffin_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o duck_n engender_v of_o rot_a wood_n which_o the_o english_a call_v barnacle_n in_o general_a the_o inhabitant_n have_v their_o proper_a tongue_n and_o law_n and_o have_v their_o proper_a coin_n they_o abhor_v from_o steal_v and_o from_o beg_v and_o be_v wonderful_o religious_a general_o and_o most_o ready_o conform_v themselves_o at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n speak_v like_o scot_n and_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n like_o irish._n edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n subdue_v the_o northern_a people_n and_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n yet_o with_o many_o change_n of_o fortune_n this_o island_n long_o have_v their_o own_o king_n even_o since_o the_o norman_n conquer_v england_n and_o since_o the_o time_n that_o john_n king_n of_o england_n pass_v into_o ireland_n by_o the_o way_n subdue_v this_o island_n about_o the_o year_n 1210_o till_o the_o kingdom_n come_v to_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o year_n 1266._o after_o that_o time_n marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o reginald_n the_o last_o lay_v claim_v to_o the_o island_n before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o supreme_a lord_n of_o scotland_n and_o when_o sheecould_v not_o prevail_v william_n montague_n her_o kinsman_n take_v the_o island_n of_o man_n by_o force_n which_o his_o heir_n sell_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o year_n 1393_o to_o william_n scroop_n who_o be_v behead_v for_o treason_n the_o island_n fall_v by_o right_a to_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n with_o proviso_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v carry_v the_o sword_n vulgar_o call_v lancaster_n sword_n before_o the_o king_n but_o the_o same_o persey_n be_v also_o kill_v in_o civil_a war_n the_o king_n give_v that_o island_n to_o stanlye_n from_o who_o discend_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o keep_v the_o same_o till_o ferdinand_n earl_n of_o derby_n die_v without_o heir_n male_a and_o the_o earldom_n fall_v to_o his_o brother_n but_o this_o island_n to_o his_o daughter_n as_o heir_n general_a queen_n elizabeth_n think_v it_o unfit_a that_o woman_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o her_o soldier_n there_o in_o garrison_n give_v the_o keep_n thereof_o to_o sir_n thomas_n gerrard_n but_o king_n james_n the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n this_o island_n with_o all_o thing_n thereunto_o appertain_v to_o henry_n earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o saltsbury_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o they_o upon_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o same_o present_v his_o majesty_n with_o two_o falcon_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n at_o their_o coronation_n in_o like_a sort_n with_o two_o falcon_n and_o howsoever_o no_o use_n or_o intent_n of_o this_o grant_n be_v mention_v in_o these_o letter_n patent_n yet_o no_o doubt_n the_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o those_o upon_o who_o humble_a petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o letter_n patent_n be_v grant_v as_o therein_o be_v express_o declare_v namely_o of_o william_n lord_n stanley_n earl_n of_o derby_n heir_n male_a to_o john_n lord_n stanley_n and_o of_o elizabeth_n countess_n of_o huntingdon_n anne_n wife_n to_o the_o lord_n chandois_n and_o francis_n wife_n to_o sir_n john_n egerton_n knight_n be_v the_o heir_n general_a of_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n stanley_n the_o famous_a river_n thames_n fall_v into_o the_o german_a ocean_n over_o against_o zealand_n and_o before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o make_v the_o 14_o island_n canuey_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o essex_n so_o low_a as_o it_o be_v often_o overflow_v all_o but_o some_o high_a hill_n to_o which_o the_o sheep_n retire_v be_v some_o four_o thousand_o in_o number_n the_o flesh_n whereof_o be_v of_o delicate_a taste_n and_o they_o be_v milk_v by_o young_a man_n near_o that_o be_v the_o 15_o island_n sheppey_n so_o call_v of_o the_o sheep_n wherein_o be_v quinborrough_n a_o most_o fair_a castle_n keep_v by_o a_o constable_n without_o the_o mouth_n of_o thames_n lie_v the_o shelf_n or_o sand_n dangerous_a to_o sea_n man_n which_o of_o the_o great_a be_v all_o call_v goodwin_n sand_n where_o they_o say_v a_o island_n the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o same_o earl_n goodwinn_n be_v devour_v by_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o year_n 1097._o in_o the_o britain_n sea_n lie_v the_o 16_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n have_v in_o the_o sea_n most_o plentiful_a fish_n and_o the_o land_n be_v so_o fruitful_a as_o they_o export_v corn_n beside_o that_o in_o all_o part_n it_o have_v plenty_n of_o coney_n hare_n partridge_n and_o feasanes_n and_o have_v also_o two_o park_n of_o fallow_a dear_n also_o the_o sheep_n feed_v there_o upon_o the_o pleasant_a hill_n yield_v wool_n in_o goodness_n next_o to_o the_o fleece_n of_o lemster_n and_o cotsall_n flock_n it_o have_v six_o and_o thirty_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o wintchester_n towards_o the_o west_n lie_v other_o land_n pretend_v to_o be_v french_a but_o subject_a to_o england_n namely_o 17_o gerzey_n whither_o condemn_v man_n be_v of_o old_a banish_a &_o 18_o garnsey_n neither_o so_o great_a nor_o so_o fruitful_a but_o have_v a_o more_o commodious_a haven_n upon_o which_o lie_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n peter_n both_o land_n burn_v a_o weed_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o sea_n coal_n bring_v out_o of_o england_n and_o both_o speak_v the_o french_a language_n i_o omit_v the_o seven_o isle_n call_v siadae_n and_o other_o adjoin_v and_o will_v only_o add_v that_o the_o land_n lie_v near_o cornwall_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v hesperide_n the_o english_a call_v silly_a and_o the_o netherlander_n call_v sorling_n be_v in_o number_n some_o 145_o more_o or_o less_o whereof_o some_o yield_v wheat_n all_o abound_v with_o coney_n crane_n swan_n hirnshawe_n and_o other_o sea_n bird_n the_o great_a of_o they_o be_v call_v saint_n mary_n and_o have_v a_o castle_n wherein_o soldier_n lie_v in_o garrison_n commit_v in_o our_o time_n to_o the_o keep_n of_o sir_n francis_n godolphin_n and_o after_o to_o his_o son_n sir_n william_n godolphin_n be_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n in_o cornwall_n also_o many_o of_o the_o say_a land_n have_v vein_n of_o tin_n and_o from_o hence_o be_v lead_n first_o carry_v into_o greece_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n banish_v condemn_v man_n hither_o to_o
a_o prince_n or_o prelate_n and_o take_v it_o again_o of_o he_o in_o fee._n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n except_o the_o prince_n or_o any_o buyer_n whatsoever_o retain_v the_o land_n a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n before_o he_o grant_v it_o back_o in_o fee_n he_o that_o give_v or_o sell_v it_o or_o his_o heir_n have_v right_a to_o recover_v the_o land_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o the_o vassal_n have_v lose_v his_o horse_n or_o arm_n in_o war_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n against_o the_o lord_n because_o he_o be_v tie_v by_o duty_n to_o help_v he_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n the_o vassal_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o serve_v the_o lord_n any_o long_o except_o he_o repair_v his_o loss_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v tie_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a ransom_n for_o his_o captive_a vassal_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o lord_n or_o the_o father_n of_o the_o vassal_n be_v dead_a the_o vassal_n be_v bind_v to_o ask_v investiture_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o month_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n either_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a he_o must_v ask_v it_o without_o delay_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o vassal_n must_v serve_v the_o lord_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n he_o be_v only_o tie_v to_o serve_v he_o six_o week_n and_o by_o custom_n the_o lord_n must_v feed_v he_o and_o his_o horse_n or_o give_v he_o a_o competent_a allowance_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o pupil_n be_v excuse_v from_o the_o lord_n service_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n the_o tutor_n must_v serve_v in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o fee_n fall_v to_o a_o monk_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n during_o his_o life_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n it_o return_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o touch_v the_o succession_n of_o monk_n in_o any_o inheritance_n whatsoever_o though_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n they_o be_v account_v dead_a yet_o the_o same_o law_n admit_v they_o to_o succeed_v with_o the_o child_n of_o the_o intestate_a father_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o inheritance_n yet_o this_o law_n seem_v unjust_a to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v correct_v so_o as_o their_o succession_n be_v give_v to_o the_o monastery_n but_o in_o our_o age_n the_o judge_n have_v pronounce_v a_o monk_n himself_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o inheritance_n notwithstanding_o the_o papal_a law_n give_v his_o inheritance_n to_o the_o monastery_n and_o that_o because_o the_o monkish_a vow_n be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o person_n of_o monk_n be_v free_a to_o take_v inheritance_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o vassal_n be_v bind_v to_o accompany_v his_o lord_n when_o he_o go_v with_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o take_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o rome_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n he_o may_v redeem_v this_o service_n with_o pay_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o yearly_a rent_n and_o since_o the_o golden_a bulla_n have_v restrain_v this_o service_n to_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o have_v since_o be_v equal_o divide_v through_o germany_n allow_v a_o horseman_n twelve_o gulden_n and_o a_o footman_n four_o gulden_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o forfeit_v his_o fee_n who_o cut_v down_o fruitful_a tree_n or_o pull_v up_o vine_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n it_o be_v free_a to_o the_o possessor_n to_o make_v the_o land_n or_o house_n of_o the_o fee_n better_o or_o worse_o at_o his_o pleasure_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o the_o lord_n deny_v investiture_n it_o must_v be_v ask_v often_o and_o humble_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n if_o the_o vassal_n ask_v it_o thrice_o and_o have_v witness_n that_o the_o lord_n deny_v his_o service_n afterward_o so_o he_o have_v good_a witness_n thereof_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v possess_v the_o fee_n without_o any_o bond_n of_o service_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o ask_v investiture_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o two_o lord_n of_o one_o vassal_n shall_v both_o at_o one_o time_n require_v his_o service_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o most_o ancient_a lord_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n the_o person_n of_o the_o vassal_n must_v serve_v the_o lord_n that_o first_o call_v he_o and_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o ten_o pound_n to_o the_o other_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a law_n and_o daily_a practice_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o territory_n of_o prince_n according_a to_o the_o old_a feudatory_a law_n either_o fall_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n who_o give_v his_o brother_n yearly_a pension_n or_o according_a to_o his_o inheritance_n recompense_v they_o with_o money_n or_o other_o land_n or_o else_o be_v equal_o divide_v among_o the_o brother_n yet_o some_o fee_n be_v also_o feminine_a and_o fall_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o their_o husband_n and_o some_o may_v be_v give_v by_o testament_n but_o other_o as_o those_o of_o the_o elector_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_n be_v in_o the_o emperor_n power_n who_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n common_o give_v they_o to_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o daughter_n or_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n by_o affinity_n if_o there_o be_v none_o of_o consanguinity_n i_o have_v hear_v of_o credible_a man_n that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o austria_n first_o fall_v to_o the_o son_n then_o to_o the_o cousin_n and_o for_o want_v of_o they_o to_o the_o daughter_n the_o duke_n of_o wineberg_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o coburg_n son_n to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o elector_n but_o deprive_v of_o his_o electorship_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o for_o his_o religion_n do_v equal_o divide_v their_o father_n inheritance_n the_o electorship_n be_v give_v away_o the_o inheritance_n whereof_o can_v not_o be_v divide_v but_o i_o do_v observe_v that_o the_o brother_n to_o that_o duke_n of_o coburgs_n son_n be_v unmarried_a have_v no_o inheritance_n subdivided_n to_o he_o which_o be_v say_v shall_v be_v do_v when_o he_o take_v a_o wife_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n not_o long_o before_o this_o time_n decease_v do_v divide_v all_o the_o inheritance_n with_o his_o brother_n duke_n casimere_n except_v the_o palatinate_n which_o with_o the_o stile_n and_o dignity_n of_o elector_n belong_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n but_o they_o say_v that_o many_o time_n the_o knight_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o province_n will_v not_o for_o the_o public_a good_a lest_o the_o prince_n power_n shall_v be_v weaken_v permit_v this_o division_n among_o their_o prince_n but_o force_v the_o young_a brother_n to_o take_v money_n or_o yearly_a pension_n for_o the_o part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o that_o this_o division_n be_v also_o many_o time_n forbid_v by_o the_o die_a father_n last_o testament_n and_o they_o seem_v to_o do_v this_o not_o without_o just_a cause_n since_o the_o great_a number_n of_o child_n often_o oppress_v diverse_a principality_n thus_o 17_o 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