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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n worthy_a year_n yearly_a 14 3 9.2824 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47555 The Turkish history from the original of that nation, to the growth of the Ottoman empire with the lives and conquests of their princes and emperours / by Richard Knolles ... ; with a continuation to this present year MDCLXXXVII ; whereunto is added, The present state of the Ottoman empire, by Sir Paul Rycaut ... Knolles, Richard, 1550?-1610.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. Present state of the Ottoman Empire.; Grimeston, Edward.; Roe, Thomas, Sir, 1581?-1644.; Manley, Roger, Sir, 1626?-1688.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. History of the Turkish empire. 1687 (1687) Wing K702; Wing R2407; Wing R2408; ESTC R3442 4,550,109 2,142

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have_v raise_v a_o most_o puissant_a army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n and_o aid_v by_o the_o armenian_n and_o georgian_n pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n amanus_n into_o syria_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n hama_fw-la meet_v with_o melcenasar_n the_o egyptian_a sultan_n lieutenant_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n who_o he_o overthrow_v in_o a_o great_a and_o mortal_a battle_n wherein_o forty_o thousand_o of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v slay_v and_o so_o drive_v he_o quite_o out_o of_o syria_n send_v molais_n one_o of_o his_o captain_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o pu●●ue_v he_o who_o never_o leave_v he_o until_o he_o have_v chase_v he_o over_o the_o desert_a sand_n into_o egypt_n the_o victorious_a tartar_n after_o this_o battle_n take_v the_o city_n of_o hama_fw-la where_o light_v upon_o the_o great_a treasure_n of_o the_o sultan_n he_o bountiful_o divide_v it_o together_o with_o the_o spoil_n among_o his_o soldier_n reserve_v nothing_o 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turk_n be_v by_o the_o christian_n slay_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o camp_n with_o their_o booty_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o present_o the_o turk_n trench_n be_v now_o by_o scanderbeg_n soldier_n courageous_o assault_v and_o the_o turk_n beat_v from_o the_o top_n of_o they_o they_o have_v win_v the_o trench_n prevail_v still_o upon_o the_o turk_n fill_v all_o their_o camp_n with_o fear_n and_o slaughter_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o shot_n in_o that_o medley_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o place_n for_o they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o pell_o mell_o mustapha_n see_v his_o soldier_n put_v to_o the_o worst_a and_o that_o the_o camp_n be_v not_o long_o to_o be_v defend_v take_v horse_n and_o flee_v by_o the_o port_n which_o be_v further_a from_o the_o enemy_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n flee_v also_o make_v such_o poor_a shift_n for_o themselves_o as_o they_o can_v in_o this_o battle_n five_o thousand_o turk_n be_v slay_v and_o but_o three_o hundred_o take_v for_o the_o christian_n enrage_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n revenge_v themselves_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o turk_n scanderbag_n lose_v in_o this_o conflict_n but_o twenty_o horseman_n and_o fifty_o footman_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o turk_n army_n disperse_v in_o the_o country_n hear_v the_o tumult_n in_o the_o camp_n misdoubt_v the_o fortune_n of_o their_o fellow_n flee_v also_o yet_o many_o of_o they_o be_v in_o that_o flight_n pursue_v and_o slay_v after_o this_o overthrow_n mustapha_n return_v to_o amurath_n the_o better_a to_o excuse_v the_o misfortune_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o captain_n before_o send_v great_o commend_v the_o invincible_a courage_n of_o scanderbag_n and_o his_o wonderful_a skill_n in_o feat_n of_o arm_n persuade_v amurath_n either_o to_o send_v a_o great_a power_n against_o he_o or_o else_o none_o at_o all_o say_v that_o to_o send_v such_o small_a army_n be_v but_o to_o minister_v matter_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o 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the_o grecian_n of_o pelopon●sus_n now_o call_v morea_n have_v before_o fortify_v the_o straight_a of_o corinth_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n with_o a_o perpetual_a wall_n which_o they_o call_v hexamylum_fw-la and_o deep_a trench_n about_o six_o mile_n in_o length_n have_v also_o build_v five_o strong_a castle_n in_o the_o same_o wall_n of_o purpose_n to_o take_v away_o all_o passage_n by_o land_n into_o that_o rich_a country_n and_o begin_v now_o not_o only_o to_o deny_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o pay_v unto_o the_o turkish_a king_n but_o also_o to_o invade_v such_o prince_n of_o achaia_n their_o neighbour_n as_o be_v content_a to_o remain_v still_o the_o turk_n tributary_n among_o who_o neceus_fw-la prince_n of_o athens_n and_o turacan_a governor_n of_o thessalia_n for_o amurath_n cease_v not_o by_o continual_a complaint_n to_o incense_v he_o against_o they_o of_o peloponesus_fw-la who_o have_v his_o army_n in_o readiness_n although_o it_o be_v now_o winter_n and_o he_o himself_o very_o age_a set_v forward_o from_o hadrianople_n and_o march_v through_o thessalia_n come_v into_o achaia_n where_o most_o of_o the_o grecian_n be_v before_o flee_v for_o fear_n into_o peloponesus_fw-la so_o pass_v on_o with_o his_o army_n he_o come_v to_o the_o straight_a common_o call_v isthmus_n where_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o co●inth_n sometime_o stand_v and_o there_o encamp_v his_o army_n near_o unto_o the_o strong_a wall_n and_o castle_n late_o before_o build_v hope_v that_o the_o grecian_n of_o peloponesus_fw-la terrify_v with_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o army_n will_v without_o resistance_n submit_v themselves_o but_o when_o he_o perceive_v they_o to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o to_o trust_v to_o their_o strength_n he_o lay_v battery_n to_o the_o wall_n four_o day_n and_o have_v make_v it_o assaultable_a break_v through_o the_o same_o with_o his_o army_n the_o grecian_n have_v lose_v the_o wall_n their_o chief_a strength_n flee_v some_o to_o one_o strong_a hold_n and_o some_o to_o another_o as_o their_o fortune_n lead_v they_o the_o turk_n at_o their_o pleasure_n spoil_v and_o destroy_v that_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a country_n sometime_o the_o nurse_n of_o worthy_a wit_n and_o famous_a captain_n where_o they_o find_v wonderful_a riches_n and_o take_v prisoner_n without_o number_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o be_v sell_v among_o the_o turk_n at_o a_o most_o vile_a price_n there_o amurath_n for_o his_o pleasure_n cruel_o sacrifice_v six_o hundred_o christian_a captive_n to_o the_o hellish_a ghost_n of_o his_o dead_a father_n mahomet_n and_o afterward_o impose_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n upon_o the_o peloponesian_o and_o other_o grecian_a prince_n now_o yield_v again_o unto_o he_o turk_n as_o a_o induction_n to_o their_o further_a slavery_n under_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n he_o return_v take_v in_o his_o way_n the_o two_o famous_a city_n of_o patras_n and_o sicyone_n thus_o the_o rich_a country_n of_o peloponesus_fw-la and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o grecia_n sometime_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o learning_n and_o civility_n become_v tributary_n to_o the_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a turk_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1445._o old_a amurath_n now_o clog_v with_o year_n and_o weary_v with_o long_a war_n be_v content_a to_o take_v his_o rest_n at_o hadrianople_n during_o which_o time_n bear_v bajazet_n the_o son_n of_o mahomet_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1446._o year_n 1446._o who_o afterward_o of_o long_a time_n with_o great_a glory_n govern_v the_o turkish_a empire_n at_o constantinople_n as_o in_o his_o place_n shall_v appear_v the_o hungarian_n after_o the_o calamity_n of_o varna_n wherein_o they_o have_v together_o with_o uladislaus_n their_o king_n lose_v most_o part_n of_o their_o nobility_n also_o in_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o their_o state_n make_v choice_n of_o ladislaus_n the_o posthumous_n son_n of_o albertus_n and_o then_o in_o keep_v of_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n for_o their_o king._n but_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v then_o but_o a_o child_n of_o five_o year_n old_a and_o choose_a king_n more_o for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n his_o grandfather_n and_o albertus_n his_o father_n and_o the_o good_a hope_n conceive_v of_o he_o than_o for_o any_o other_o thing_n present_o to_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o it_o be_v think_v more_o than_o necessary_a to_o make_v choice_n of_o some_o notable_a and_o worthy_a man_n unto_o who_o they_o may_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n minority_n commit_v the_o government_n and_o protection_n of_o that_o so_o great_a and_o turbulent_a a_o kingdom_n many_o there_o be_v in_o that_o honourable_a assembly_n well_o think_v of_o both_o of_o themselves_o and_o other_o but_o such_o be_v the_o glory_n and_o valour_n of_o huniades_n and_o so_o great_a the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o worthy_a desert_n both_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o of_o the_o christian_a common-weal_n in_o general_n as_o without_o his_o seek_n procure_v unto_o he_o the_o general_a favour_n and_o suffrage_n of_o all_o yea_o so_o far_o that_o even_o they_o which_o most_o envy_v at_o his_o honour_n as_o overshadow_v their_o own_o be_v glad_a to_o hold_v their_o peace_n for_o that_o without_o he_o it_o be_v common_o think_v the_o state_n of_o that_o shake_a kingdom_n can_v not_o long_o stand_v so_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o state_n there_o assemble_v he_o be_v with_o the_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n choose_v and_o proclaim_v governor_n hungary_n as_o of_o all_z other_o most_o fit_a for_o so_o great_a and_o heavy_a a_o charge_n wherein_o he_o quiet_o spend_v some_o few_o year_n in_o decide_v of_o civil_a controversy_n in_o compose_v the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o nobility_n not_o forget_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o indifferent_a administration_n of_o justice_n to_o all_o man_n end_v many_o controversy_n far_o from_o the_o place_n of_o judgement_n and_o
naked_a turkish_a horseman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o persian_a man_n at_o arm_n turk_n who_o come_v into_o the_o field_n arm_v with_o a_o strong_a cuiras_n a_o sure_a head-piece_n and_o a_o good_a target_n whereas_o the_o turkish_a europeian_a horseman_n altogether_o naked_a use_v only_o a_o square_n or_o crooked_a buckler_n wherewith_o they_o do_v scarce_o cover_v themselves_o and_o the_o asian_a horseman_n buckler_n make_v of_o soft_a reed_n wound_v round_o and_o cover_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o silk_n the_o persian_a horseman_n also_o wear_v their_o pouldron_n and_o gauntlet_n and_o bear_v staff_n of_o good_a ash_n arm_v at_o both_o end_n fight_v with_o they_o as_o occasion_n serve_v at_o the_o hal●_n staff_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o numidian_n and_o with_o double_v and_o redouble_v their_o often_o thrust_v from_o on_o high_a do_v easy_o wound_v or_o kill_v the_o unarmed_a turk_n with_o their_o horse_n whereas_o the_o turkish_a horseman_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grecian_n couch_v their_o staff_n in_o their_o rest_n do_v at_o the_o first_o course_n most_o common_o break_v the_o same_o be_v make_v of_o light_n and_o brittle_a fi●_n and_o so_o present_o come_v to_o their_o scimetar_n or_o horsemans_n mace_n be_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n far_o inferior_a to_o the_o persian_a man_n at_o arms._n as_o for_o the_o turkish_a archer_n on_o horseback_n they_o be_v in_o no_o respect_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o persian_n who_o well_o mount_v and_o sure_o arm_v and_o use_v both_o great_a and_o strong_a bow_n shoot_v more_o deadly_a arrow_n and_o so_o make_v small_a account_n of_o the_o turk_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n well_o consider_v the_o persian_a army_n devote_v to_o their_o king_n as_o well_o for_o the_o great_a and_o firm_a opinion_n conceive_v of_o his_o high_a courage_n and_o divine_a spirit_n as_o for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o he_o by_o faith_n oblige_v although_o it_o be_v in_o number_n far_o inferior_a yet_o have_v it_o be_v of_o the_o turk_n invincible_a if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v overwhelm_v by_o the_o cruel_a cowardly_a and_o murder_a artillery_n and_o wonderful_a multitude_n of_o men._n selyu●us_n the_o cause_n why_o hysmael_n out_o of_o so_o many_o great_a and_o large_a province_n then_o under_o his_o obeisance_n able_a in_o ancient_a time_n with_o their_o multitude_n to_o cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o drink_v the_o river_n dry_a bring_v now_o so_o small_a a_o army_n against_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n break_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o armenia_n be_v for_o that_o hysmael_n to_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n by_o bounty_n have_v remit_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o custom_n and_o tribute_n so_o as_o then_o stand_v best_a with_o his_o policy_n have_v but_o late_o aspire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thrust_v down_o his_o near_a kinsman_n the_o posterity_n of_o usun-cassanes_a and_o jacup_n the_o rightful_a inheritor_n thereof_o so_o that_o his_o coffer_n be_v empty_a and_o want_v money_n the_o sinew_n of_o war_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o raise_v so_o great_a a_o army_n as_o otherwise_o he_o may_v out_o of_o those_o populous_a kingdom_n and_o country_n yield_v plentiful_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n use_n whereas_o with_o selimus_n it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o who_o horseman_n footman_n captain_n canonier_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n officer_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n receive_v their_o daily_a wage_n and_o monthly_a pay_n in_o ready_a money_n of_o his_o treasurer_n and_o paymaster_n for_o the_o defray_n of_o which_o charge_n he_o never_o want_v coin_n have_v a_o inestimable_a mass_n of_o money_n always_o in_o store_n in_o the_o seven_o tower_n at_o constantinople_n and_o his_o yearly_a tribute_n and_o revenue_n still_o exceed_v all_o his_o charge_n by_o a_o four_o part_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n consist_v in_o three_o kind_n of_o soldier_n the_o first_o be_v they_o which_o be_v account_v soldier_n of_o the_o court_n the_o second_o such_o as_o be_v by_o custom_n and_o duty_n bind_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n and_o the_o three_o such_o as_o be_v send_v to_o he_o from_o the_o prince_n his_o neighbour_n and_o confederate_n those_o which_o be_v account_v soldier_n of_o his_o court_n have_v their_o certain_a stipend_n and_o be_v altogether_o maintain_v of_o the_o king_n charge_n of_o who_o according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n they_o at_o certain_a time_n receive_v armour_n horse_n apparel_n tent_n and_o wage_n every_o one_o as_o he_o be_v in_o place_n and_o degree_n and_o be_v attend_v upon_o with_o a_o gallant_a and_o strong_a garrison_n of_o these_o he_o maintain_v the_o majesty_n of_o his_o court_n especial_o when_o he_o ride_v in_o progress_n the_o nobility_n and_o ancient_a gentleman_n of_o his_o country_n who_o hold_v land_n and_o possession_n descend_v unto_o they_o from_o their_o ancestor_n or_o hold_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n be_v send_v for_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o be_v of_o duty_n bind_v to_o perform_v such_o like_a service_n as_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n of_o italy_n france_n and_o spain_n do_v unto_o their_o sovereign_n these_o hardly_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o whereof_o it_o be_v well_o if_o the_o three_o part_n come_v well_o arm_v the_o rest_n content_v themselves_o with_o headpiece_n and_o jack_n and_o use_v for_o their_o weapon_n either_o horseman_n staff_n or_o bow_n which_o they_o can_v most_o cunning_o handle_v discharge_v their_o arrow_n very_o near_o unto_o that_o they_o aim_v at_o either_o forward_a or_o backward_o they_o which_o come_v unto_o he_o from_o foreign_a prince_n confederate_a or_o tributary_n be_v common_o send_v from_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o iberia_n albania_n and_o the_o country_n border_v upon_o media_n and_o armenia_n who_o be_v half_a christian_n bear_v a_o mortal_a hatred_n against_o the_o turk_n hysmael_n the_o persian_a 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revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n garzias_n slay_v before_o by_o the_o moor_n at_o girapolis_n give_v great_a hope_n even_o then_o unto_o his_o countryman_n that_o he_o will_v in_o time_n prove_v a_o worthy_a chieftain_n as_o indeed_o he_o afterward_o do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n andrew_n auria_n the_o great_a admiral_n admiral_n unto_o who_o only_o for_o his_o approve_a fidelity_n and_o long_a experience_n the_o emperor_n have_v full_o communicate_v what_o he_o have_v with_o himself_o before_o purpose_a have_v with_o wonderful_a diligence_n and_o celerity_n rig_v up_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o ship_n and_o galley_n so_o furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o warlike_a provision_n as_o may_v well_o have_v suffice_v a_o great_a army_n whereunto_o he_o join_v also_o his_o own_o fleet_n of_o seventeen_o galley_n and_o three_o galleass_n wherein_o he_o have_v embark_v the_o flower_n of_o genoa_n and_o liguria_n who_o with_o exceed_a cheerfulness_n have_v voluntary_o offer_v themselves_o to_o follow_v he_o their_o old_a general_n in_o that_o sacred_a expedition_n with_o this_o great_a preparation_n auria_n come_v to_o the_o emperor_n at_o barcelona_n thither_o come_v also_o lewis_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n brother_n who_o sister_n isabel_n charles_n the_o emperor_n have_v marry_v with_o 25_o caravel_n ship_n which_o the_o portugal_n use_v in_o their_o indian_a voyage_n among_o who_o be_v also_o one_o huge_a galeon_n all_o ship_n well_o appoint_v and_o fit_a for_o service_n wherein_o be_v embark_v 2000_o portugal_n beside_o mariner_n there_o also_o arrive_v sixty_o sail_n of_o tall_a ship_n send_v out_o of_o flanders_n and_o the_o low-countries_n wherein_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o condemn_a person_n who_o life_n be_v spare_v that_o they_o may_v serve_v in_o the_o galley_n unto_o this_o war_n paulus_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v ten_o galley_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o virginius_n ursinus_n the_o great_a master_n of_o malta_n send_v thither_o his_o fleet_n also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o all_o this_o preparation_n be_v in_o make_v in_o other_o place_n that_o worthy_a chieftain_n alphonsus_n de_fw-fr avalus_fw-la vastius_n who_o the_o emperor_n have_v appoint_v general_n of_o all_o his_o force_n at_o land_n have_v hy_z the_o emperor_n commandment_n take_v up_o five_o thousand_o new_a soldier_n in_o italy_n which_o be_v lead_v by_o hieronimus_fw-la tutavilla_n count_n of_o sarne_n frederick_n caracte_n and_o augustine_n spinula_n all_o famous_a captain_n the_o old_a spanish_a garrison_n which_o lie_v in_o lombardy_n the_o emperor_n command_v to_o be_v strait_o look_v unto_o that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v leave_v their_o place_n to_o go_v into_o this_o new_a expedition_n but_o to_o remain_v there_o still_o under_o their_o general_n antonius_n leva_n which_o worthy_a captain_n although_o he_o will_v fain_o have_v have_v he_o with_o he_o as_o of_o all_o his_o great_a commander_n the_o best_a yet_o he_o think_v it_o good_a to_o spare_v he_o both_o for_o that_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n and_o also_o for_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a as_o he_o think_v to_o leave_v such_o a_o valiant_a captain_n with_o his_o garrison_n in_o the_o country_n so_o near_o unto_o the_o french_a and_o swisser_n who_o he_o dare_v not_o so_o well_o trust_v as_o to_o disfurnish_v that_o country_n either_o of_o so_o great_a a_o commander_n or_o of_o the_o wont_a garrison_n at_o the_o same_o time_n maximilian_n eberstein_n a_o old_a commander_n force_n come_v to_o vastius_n with_o eight_o thousand_o german_n over_o the_o tridentine_a alps_o to_o milan_n and_o so_o to_o genoa_n among_o who_o be_v divers_a noble_a gentleman_n who_o then_o as_o voluntary_a man_n serve_v of_o their_o own_o charge_n with_o these_o german_n and_o the_o five_o thousand_o italian_n vastius_n embark_v himself_o at_o the_o port_n call_v portus_n veneris_n
will_v give_v it_o wherefore_o call_v together_o the_o nobility_n and_o state_n of_o his_o country_n he_o break_v with_o they_o in_o this_o sort_n if_o ever_o you_o be_v to_o consult_v and_o deliberate_v of_o a_o most_o important_a and_o difficult_a matter_n this_o very_o be_v that_o time_n subject_n for_o selimus_n the_o turkish_a emperor_n inflame_v with_o ensatiable_a avarice_n and_o i_o know_v not_o by_o who_o persuasion_n not_o content_v with_o his_o wont_a tribute_n exact_v of_o we_o twice_o so_o much_o more_o if_o you_o shall_v grant_v it_o it_o shall_v not_o much_o concern_v i_o as_o not_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o i_o your_o sovereign_n but_o by_o yourselves_o and_o your_o posterity_n if_o we_o deny_v it_o forthwith_o he_o denounce_v unto_o we_o fire_n and_o sword_n with_o all_o the_o calamity_n of_o war._n and_o in_o this_o bareness_n of_o our_o kingdom_n almost_o spoil_v by_o civil_a war_n how_o shall_v we_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v it_o he_o wherefore_o declare_v your_o mind_n very_o i_o foresee_v that_o if_o you_o shall_v in_o this_o yield_v unto_o selimus_n and_o grant_v he_o so_o great_a a_o tribute_n he_o will_v not_o therewith_o long_o hold_v himself_o content_v but_o every_o year_n extort_v a_o great_a until_o he_o have_v altogether_o eat_v we_o up_o wherefore_o it_o be_v better_o for_o we_o in_o my_o opinion_n to_o lose_v our_o life_n together_o with_o our_o wife_n and_o child_n than_o to_o suffer_v so_o great_a a_o indignity_n neither_o be_v it_o my_o own_o estate_n that_o trouble_v i_o for_o why_o it_o be_v you_o that_o be_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o not_o i._n wherefore_o if_o you_o list_v not_o to_o endure_v this_o so_o dishonourable_a and_o base_a a_o servitude_n let_v i_o forthwith_o so_o understand_v from_o you_o and_o i_o will_v for_o my_o part_n so_o provide_v as_o that_o i_o will_v not_o only_o not_o pay_v unto_o the_o barbarous_a tyrant_n the_o new_a and_o heavy_a tribute_n he_o demand_v but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o tribute_n at_o all_o so_o that_o you_o be_v not_o want_v both_o to_o yourselves_o and_o i_o i_o know_v right_a well_o belove_v and_o fellow_n in_o arm_n what_o i_o owe_v both_o unto_o you_o and_o the_o common-weal_n for_o who_o good_a and_o welfare_n i_o be_o always_o ready_a to_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n he_o have_v no_o soon_o thus_o say_v but_o that_o a_o secret_a sorrow_n and_o unwonted_a silence_n have_v as_o it_o be_v oppress_v the_o whole_a assembly_n at_o length_n as_o man_n awake_v out_o of_o a_o heavy_a and_o dead_a sleep_n they_o murmur_v among_o themselves_o that_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n shall_v so_o without_o reason_n oppress_v they_o with_o double_v and_o redouble_v of_o his_o tribute_n and_o be_v general_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o vayvod_n have_v not_o so_o plain_o as_o true_o speak_v of_o the_o intollerableness_n thereof_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o have_v rather_o die_v than_o to_o endure_v so_o great_a dishonour_n join_v with_o so_o foul_a a_o slavery_n and_o thereupon_o offer_v unto_o the_o vayvod_fw-la to_o serve_v upon_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o with_o he_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o danubius_n to_o meet_v the_o proud_a enemy_n and_o there_o in_o defence_n to_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n to_o fight_v it_o out_o unto_o the_o last_o man._n the_o vayvod_n in_o few_o word_n commend_v their_o fidelity_n and_o take_v of_o they_o a_o oath_n for_o the_o faithful_a performance_n of_o that_o they_o have_v so_o resolute_o promise_v send_v for_o the_o turk_n ambassador_n and_o give_v he_o this_o short_a answer_n ambassador_n i_o for_o the_o ancient_a fidelity_n and_o allegiance_n which_o i_o owe_v unto_o my_o lord_n and_o dread_a sovereign_n the_o mighty_a emperor_n selimus_n will_v willing_o yield_v unto_o he_o the_o tribute_n he_o require_v be_v it_o not_o that_o i_o know_v the_o mind_n of_o my_o people_n to_o abhor_v the_o same_o wish_v rather_o to_o endure_v all_o calamity_n hap_v whatsoever_o hap_n may_v than_o to_o yield_v unto_o so_o dishonourable_a and_o shameful_a slavery_n wherefore_o since_o i_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n extort_v the_o same_o from_o my_o subject_n tell_v my_o lord_n selimus_n that_o i_o most_o humble_o request_v he_o not_o to_o take_v the_o same_o in_o evil_a part_n who_o amity_n i_o wish_v to_o be_v unto_o i_o rather_o a_o ornament_n and_o refuge_n than_o disgarce_o or_o hindrance_n and_o that_o upon_o that_o good_a hope_n i_o both_o ask_v and_o for_o my_o singular_a fidelity_n obtain_v of_o he_o the_o vayvodship_n of_o moldavia_n which_o my_o good_a hope_n i_o most_o hearty_o beseech_v he_o may_v not_o deceive_v i_o with_o this_o answer_n he_o dismiss_v the_o ambassador_n unrewarded_a and_o with_o a_o safe_a convoy_n bring_v he_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o danubius_n which_o his_o homely_a usage_n of_o the_o ambassador_n cause_v he_o not_o a_o little_a to_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v in_o mind_n change_v from_o selimus_n the_o ambassador_n send_v away_o the_o vayvod_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o sudden_a invasion_n of_o the_o turk_n forthwith_o begin_v to_o raise_v his_o army_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v ambassador_n unto_o henry_n king_n of_o polonia_n his_o near_a neighbour_n certify_v he_o of_o the_o dangerous_a state_n of_o moldavia_n the_o sure_a bulwark_n of_o the_o polonian_a kingdom_n which_o once_o overthrow_v open_v a_o fair_a and_o easy_a way_n for_o the_o common_a enemy_n into_o polonia_n and_o therefore_o request_v he_o that_o as_o the_o king_n of_o pol●nia_n have_v of_o ancient_a time_n even_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o own_o state_n protect_v that_o country_n so_o it_o will_v please_v he_o now_o in_o like_a manner_n in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o time_n to_o give_v he_o aid_v or_o at_o leastwise_o to_o give_v leave_n unto_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o be_v willing_a to_o serve_v for_o entertainment_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o who_o he_o will_v with_o all_o honour_n and_o bounty_n use_v according_a to_o their_o place_n and_o quality_n whereunto_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o polonia_n have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o turkish_a king_n and_o emperor_n he_o can_v not_o either_o send_v he_o aid_v or_o yet_o give_v leave_n unto_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o serve_v against_o the_o turk_n as_o he_o desire_v cossack_n with_o this_o answer_n the_o vayvod_n be_v much_o trouble_v as_o there_o deceive_v where_o he_o most_o hope_a for_o relief_n yet_o hear_v of_o certain_a company_n of_o the_o polonian_a cossack_n which_o have_v long_o lie_v in_o hope_n of_o prey_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o great_a river_n borysthenes_n be_v return_v empty_a home_n he_o by_o fit_a messenger_n send_v of_o purpose_n offer_v they_o great_a entertainment_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n of_o which_o his_o offer_n they_o as_o man_n live_v for_o most_o part_n by_o service_n glad_o accept_v and_o so_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n go_v unto_o he_o to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o with_o their_o captain_n man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o valour_n of_o who_o sujercevius_n be_v chief_a who_o be_v by_o the_o vayvod_v honourable_o entertain_v and_o do_v he_o in_o these_o war_n right_o worthy_a service_n these_o cossack_n be_v light_a horseman_n lie_v most_o common_o upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o polonian_a kingdom_n towards_o the_o tartar_n a_o hardy_a and_o valiant_a kind_n of_o man_n who_o best_a living_n be_v the_o spoil_n they_o take_v from_o the_o enemy_n and_o their_o best_a land_n their_o horse_n and_o lance_n for_o albeit_o that_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n be_v most_o common_o in_o league_n with_o the_o polonian_n and_o seem_v never_o so_o desirous_a of_o peace_n yet_o do_v they_o oftentimes_o in_o great_a number_n upon_o the_o sudden_a break_n into_o the_o country_n of_o podolia_n and_o russia_n part_n of_o the_o polonian_a kingdom_n and_o there_o do_v great_a harm_n if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o time_n repress_v or_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a light_a horseman_n who_o for_o that_o purpose_n lie_v always_o in_o wait_n for_o they_o as_o do_v the_o hawk_n for_o the_o prey_n selimus_n understand_v the_o answer_n of_o john_n the_o vayvod_n be_v therewith_o exceed_o enrage_v vayvod_n and_o the_o more_o by_o the_o bitter_a complaint_n of_o the_o ambassador_n who_o angry_a with_o the_o vayvod_n that_o he_o be_v of_o he_o no_o better_o regard_v nor_o reward_v spare_v not_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o incense_v the_o angry_a emperor_n against_o he_o as_o if_o his_o honour_n have_v be_v in_o the_o person_n of_o himself_o contemn_v and_o violate_v wherefore_o without_o delay_n he_o send_v thirty_o thousand_o turk_n and_o two_o thousand_o hungarian_n unto_o
the_o action_n of_o war._n whereunto_o it_o be_v again_o answer_v he_o that_o the_o town_n when_o it_o be_v take_v be_v yet_o still_o in_o his_o power_n and_o he_o at_o choice_n whether_o he_o will_v deliver_v it_o or_o no._n that_o if_o he_o will_v by_o the_o yield_n up_o of_o the_o town_n challenge_v his_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o capitulation_n he_o ought_v then_o to_o have_v deliver_v it_o as_o be_v agree_v and_o not_o to_o have_v suffer_v it_o to_o have_v be_v take_v by_o force_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a proceed_n of_o war_n the_o law_n whereof_o do_v just_o condemn_v to_o death_n or_o to_o captivity_n such_o as_o be_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n vanquish_v that_o every_o town_n which_o during_o the_o treaty_n of_o capitulation_n be_v by_o force_n take_v follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o latter_a condition_n and_o state_n and_o not_o of_o the_o former_a see_v that_o it_o be_v conquer_v and_o not_o deliver_v that_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o rigour_n of_o arm_n which_o have_v not_o be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v themselves_o by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o expect_v of_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n any_o other_o courtesy_n than_o that_o which_o necessity_n cause_v he_o to_o promise_v which_o he_o may_v for_o his_o own_o good_a again_o violate_v as_o he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o enemy_n against_o his_o will_n have_v grant_v with_o which_o quirk_n and_o quillet_n the_o county_n delude_v say_v what_o he_o can_v be_v carry_v away_o prisoner_n to_o constantinople_n where_o we_o must_v for_o a_o while_o leave_v he_o and_o so_o the_o bassa_n have_v in_o eighteen_o day_n take_v alba-regalis_a now_o be_v eleven_o month_n possess_v by_o the_o christian_n cause_v the_o breach_n he_o have_v make_v to_o be_v again_o repair_v and_o the_o city_n well_o provide_v for_o both_o of_o victual_n and_o munition_n leave_v therein_o a_o strong_a garrison_n of_o 6000_o soldier_n and_o with_o his_o people_n have_v overrun_v all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o strigonium_n rise_v with_o his_o army_n and_o retire_v again_o to_o buda_n where_o as_o he_o be_v make_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o danubius_n betwixt_o buda_n and_o pesth_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a transport_v of_o victual_n and_o better_o relieve_v of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o have_v bring_v that_o work_n to_o pass_v and_o about_o to_o have_v go_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o strigonium_n commandment_n come_v from_o the_o great_a sultan_n that_o he_o shall_v with_o all_o speed_n return_v to_o constantinople_n for_o that_o mahomet_n account_v of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o most_o valiant_a man_n be_v now_o mind_v to_o employ_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o anatolia_n where_o thing_n now_o go_v not_o well_o as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o declare_v upon_o which_o commandment_n the_o bassa_n give_v leave_v to_o all_o such_o in_o his_o army_n as_o have_v charge_n of_o any_o place_n forthwith_o to_o return_v to_o their_o several_a place_n of_o government_n appoint_v some_o other_o with_o thirty_o thousand_o soldier_n in_o the_o company_n of_o zachel_n moses_n but_o of_o late_a prince_n sigismund_n lieutenant_n to_o go_v with_o he_o into_o transilvania_n who_o after_o the_o overthrow_n he_o have_v there_o receive_v by_o basta_n be_v come_v unto_o this_o great_a bassa_n offer_v unto_o he_o with_o such_o a_o aid_n as_o be_v now_o appoint_v for_o he_o and_o the_o help_n of_o such_o other_o his_o friend_n as_o he_o have_v in_o transilvania_n to_o chase_n basta_n with_o his_o german_n from_o out_o thence_o and_o to_o reduce_v that_o province_n again_o unto_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o ottoman_a emperor_n as_o it_o have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v and_o so_o by_o the_o way_n of_o belgrade_n hassan_n bassa_n himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n haste_v towards_o constantinople_n which_o he_o be_v think_v the_o more_o willing_o to_o do_v for_o that_o the_o great_a sultan_n before_o his_o set_n forth_o have_v put_v he_o in_o good_a hope_n to_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o aunt_n a_o woman_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o honour_n if_o by_o the_o win_n again_o of_o alba-regalis_a he_o shall_v make_v himself_o worthy_a so_o honourable_a a_o match_n after_o which_o he_o now_o long_v but_o long_o it_o be_v not_o after_o his_o departure_n but_o that_o the_o imperial_o now_o at_o last_o assemble_v together_o at_o komara_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 30000_o man_n with_o twelve_o nassady_n and_o two_o galley_n some_o by_o water_n some_o by_o land_n danubius_n march_v down_o along_o the_o river_n to_o strigonium_n where_o be_v also_o twenty_o other_o ship_n ready_a to_o receive_v they_o and_o so_o all_o embark_v be_v by_o the_o lord_n russworm_n and_o other_o the_o imperial_a captain_n conduct_v to_o buda_n there_o with_o some_o notable_a enterprise_n to_o redeem_v the_o disgrace_n by_o they_o 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not_o to_o be_v disjoin_v they_o therefore_o offer_v they_o concession_n they_o dare_v not_o have_v hope_v for_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war._n they_o will_v yield_v to_o the_o emperor_n all_o hungary_n as_o far_o as_o the_o drive_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n caminiec_n and_o all_o podolia_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o venetian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o candia_n on_o condition_n they_o will_v part_v with_o what_o they_o have_v gain_v in_o morea_n finis_fw-la the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n contain_v the_o maxim_n of_o the_o turkish_a polity_n the_o most_o material_a point_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n their_o sect_n and_o heresy_n their_o convent_v and_o religious_a votary_n their_o military_a discipline_n with_o a_o exact_a computation_n of_o their_o force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o three_o book_n by_o sir_n paul_n rycaut_n late_a consul_n of_o smyrna_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n london_n print_v by_o i._n d._n anno_fw-la mdclxxxvii_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n lord_n arlington_n his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state._n my_o lord_n after_o five_o year_n residence_n at_o constantinople_n in_o service_n of_o the_o embassy_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o winchelsea_n my_o ever_o honour_a lord_n and_o this_o my_o second_o journey_n from_o thence_o by_o land_n into_o my_o own_o country_n i_o judge_v it_o a_o point_n of_o my_o duty_n and_o of_o my_o religion_n too_o to_o dedicate_v this_o follow_a treatise_n as_o the_o fruit_n of_o my_o travel_n negotiation_n and_o leisure_n in_o those_o remote_a part_n to_o the_o noble_a person_n of_o your_o lordship_n as_o that_o votiva_fw-la tabula_fw-la which_o many_o both_o in_o ancient_n and_o modern_a time_n after_o some_o signal_n deliverance_n or_o happy_a arrival_n at_o their_o desire_a port_n use_v to_o offer_v to_o their_o god_n their_o saint_n or_o their_o patron_n and_o true_o my_o lord_n this_o discourse_n treat_v chief_o of_o the_o turkish_a 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