those_o two_o part_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o no_o more_o for_o the_o three_o part_n must_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o come_v to_o satisfy_v the_o lord_n his_o duty_n and_o therefore_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n in_o this_o case_n be_v void_a for_o the_o three_o part_n he_o that_o have_v any_o such_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n hold_v by_o socage_n tenure_n may_v devise_v two_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o no_o more_o or_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o that_o do_v hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n only_o and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o if_o a_o mean_a lord_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o have_v also_o other_o land_n hold_v by_o socage_n tenor_n may_v devise_v two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o all_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n or_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o it_o and_o all_o his_o socage_n land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o that_o now_o by_o these_o statute_n a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n may_v devise_v they_o in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n absolute_o or_o conditional_a at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n to_o another_o or_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o b_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o b_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o heir_n male_a or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v good_a devise_n but_o for_o the_o more_o full_a understanding_n of_o these_o thing_n it_o it_o to_o be_v know_v in_o the_o next_o place_n 2._o that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o enable_v man_n to_o devise_v land_n that_o be_v 498._o see_v the_o statute_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 111._o perk._n sect._n 544._o lut._n sect._n 287._o dveâ—_n 210._o old_a n_z b_o 89._o perk_n sect._n 500_o 539_o 540._o 496_o 497_o 498._o disable_v by_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n or_o mind_n as_o infant_n woman_n covert_a man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n or_o the_o like_a nor_o such_o as_o be_v disable_v in_o respect_n either_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o land_n as_o copiholders_n for_o copiholdland_n be_v not_o devisable_v or_o of_o the_o estate_n they_o have_v in_o the_o land_n as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o pur_fw-mi autervie_a or_o joynt-tenant_n for_o these_o can_v no_o more_o devise_v the_o land_n they_o do_v so_o hold_v than_o they_o can_v before_o the_o statute_n but_o such_o as_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o common_a or_o coparcenery_n may_v devise_v their_o land_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o be_v sole_a seize_v and_o if_o two_o be_v joint-tenant_n for_o life_n the_o fee-simple_n to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n may_v devise_v his_o fee-simple_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o companion_n neither_o do_v this_o statute_n enable_v those_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o house_n and_o church_n to_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n and_o therefore_o bishop_n dean_n pâ—rsons_n vicar_n master_n of_o hospital_n or_o the_o like_a can_v no_o more_o devise_v the_o land_n belong_v to_o their_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n then_o they_o can_v before_o the_o statute_n but_o the_o land_n they_o be_v seize_v of_o in_o their_o own_o right_n they_o may_v devise_v like_o other_o man_n 3._o heridiment_n that_o be_v not_o of_o any_o yearly_a value_n be_v some_o of_o they_o devisable_v 111._o 〈◊〉_d 10._o 81._o 〈◊〉_d 32._o super_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 111._o and_o some_o not_o for_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la &_o fugitivorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ut_fw-la lagatorum_fw-la fines_n and_o amercement_n within_o such_o a_o manner_n or_o village_n in_o this_o case_n the_o owner_n can_v neither_o devise_v these_o thing_n to_o another_o as_o part_v of_o the_o two_o part_n nor_o leave_v they_o to_o descend_v for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n unto_o which_o a_o leet_n waife_n estray_v or_o the_o like_a be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a there_o by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n these_o thing_n may_v pass_v as_o incident_a to_o the_o manor_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o hundred_o with_o the_o good_n of_o felon_n outlaw_n fine_n amercement_n retornabrevium_n and_o other_o such_o casual_a heriditament_n within_o the_o same_o hundred_o and_o these_o have_v be_v usual_o let_v to_o farm_n for_o a_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n these_o thing_n may_v be_v devise_v or_o leave_v to_o descend_v for_o a_o three_o part_n 4._o such_o incertain_a franchise_n as_o before_o that_o be_v heriditament_n of_o no_o yearly_a value_n albeit_o 34._o coo._n 10._o 8â—_n 82._o super_fw-la litt._n 111._o coo._n 3._o 35._o 30._o 34._o they_o be_v not_o devisable_v yet_o may_v restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o a_o man_n land_n and_o tenement_n and_o make_v it_o void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n if_o they_o be_v hold_v in_o capitâ—_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o the_o thing_n hold_v by_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v deviseable_a and_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o to_o satisfy_v he_o his_o duty_n may_v notwithstanding_o be_v devisable_v or_o restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o make_v it_o void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o therefore_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n taâ—le_a which_o be_v dry_a and_o fruitless_a if_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capitâ—_n will_v hinder_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o man_n land_n and_o tenement_n also_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la may_v restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o other_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o and_o he_o have_v other_o land_n in_o socage_n if_o he_o have_v any_o issue_n he_o can_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o his_o socage_n land_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o a_o remainder_n it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o a_o remainder_n only_o as_o may_v draw_v ward_n and_o marriage_n by_o the_o common-law_n and_o this_o be_v that_o remainder_n only_o that_o do_v hinder_v a_o devise_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n tenure_n and_o b_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n and_o b_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o c_o the_o remainder_n to_o a_o in_o taile_n or_o in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n a_o during_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n may_v devise_v all_o his_o socage_n land_n notwithstanding_o this_o remainder_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n die_v or_o donee_n in_o taile_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n this_o remainder_n which_o now_o be_v in_o point_n of_o reversion_n will_v restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o other_o land_n and_o make_v it_o void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n 5._o in_o all_o 158._o coo._n 10_o 81._o 11_o 24._o 3._o â—0_n 34_o 35._o supeâ—_n lâ—â—t_o a 1_n dyer_n 158._o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v restrain_v to_o devise_v any_o part_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n hâ—_n must_v have_v land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o time_n of_o have_v of_o land_n to_o devise_v and_o hold_v of_o other_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v devise_v must_v concur_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o of_o other_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o enfeoffee_n his_o young_a son_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o one_o of_o the_o other_o acre_n or_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v devise_v all_o the_o new_a purchase_a land_n hold_v in_o socage_n without_o restraint_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n do_v devise_v all_o
that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v purchase_v 15._o perk._n sect._n 807_o 808._o 21_o h._n 6._o 28._o dier_n 15._o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la land_n to_o purchase_v land_n and_o he_o purchase_v a_o rent_n common_a or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n to_o that_o value_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffee_n and_o another_o purchase_n so_o much_o land_n together_o joint_o this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n so_o if_o the_o feoffee_n alone_o purchase_v land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n issue_v of_o it_o which_o must_v be_v deduct_v this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n and_o yet_o in_o these_o case_n if_o the_o stranger_n jointenant_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o feoffee_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n or_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rend_a release_n to_o he_o the_o rent_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o perform_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o condition_n be_v well_o perform_v in_o both_o case_n tantum_n valet_fw-la terra_fw-la quantum_fw-la vendi_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffement_n 812._o perk._n sect._n 812._o in_o fee_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n purchase_v land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o feoffement_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n disseise_v another_o man_n of_o land_n to_o that_o value_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v sed_fw-la quere_z and_o that_o if_o he_o recover_v so_o much_o land_n in_o value_n in_o a_o action_n that_o this_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n sed_fw-la quere_z for_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o better_a performance_n payment_n payment_n of_o the_o condition_n than_o the_o former_a tender_a to_o pay_v money_n tender_a if_o land_n be_v grant_v on_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n and_o the_o money_n 209._o dier_n 181._o lit._n sect._n 334_o 335._o 338._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 209._o be_v tender_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n but_o either_o no_o body_n be_v ready_a to_o receive_v it_o or_o it_o be_v refuse_v this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o after_o a_o man_n have_v once_o refuse_v the_o money_n so_o tender_v to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n in_o law_n â—o_o recover_v it_o except_o it_o be_v money_n lend_v upon_o a_o mortgage_n coin_n mortgage_n term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi coin_n and_o if_o the_o payment_n be_v make_v part_n of_o it_o with_o counterfeit_a coin_n and_o the_o party_n accept_v it_o and_o put_v it_o up_o this_o be_v a_o good_a payment_n and_o consequent_o a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n 343._o condition_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 212._o fitz._n bar_n 343._o and_o if_o at_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o party_n do_v account_v together_o and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v be_v indebt_v to_o the_o other_o that_o debt_n by_o agreement_n acceptance_n acceptance_n be_v allow_v and_o the_o residue_n be_v pay_v and_o accept_v this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n 212._o condition_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 212._o so_o if_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v it_o accept_v and_o take_v new_a security_n by_o bond_n or_o statute_n for_o the_o money_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n 96._o condition_n dier_n 45._o co._n 5._o 96._o and_o so_o in_o most_o case_n when_o by_o a_o condition_n a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v one_o way_n and_o to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o party_n to_o the_o condition_n himself_o and_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o he_o do_v accept_v it_o another_o way_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la but_o if_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o be_v to_o a_o stranger_n &_o one_o that_o be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v do_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o he_o accept_v thereof_o this_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o also_o if_o the_o time_n of_o do_v the_o thing_n be_v past_a as_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o i_o on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v i_o ten_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n the_o feoffement_n shall_v be_v 392._o perk._n sect._n 392._o void_a and_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v i_o at_o the_o day_n but_o do_v die_v and_o after_o by_o agreement_n between_o his_o heir_n and_o i_o i_o do_v pay_v i_o the_o ten_o pound_n and_o i_o receive_v and_o accept_v it_o and_o thereupon_o i_o suffer_v he_o to_o enter_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v but_o i_o may_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o out_o he_o notwithstanding_o if_o the_o mortgagor_n pay_v the_o money_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o bartholomew_n adjudge_v mich._n 40._o &_o 41_o eliz._n b._n r_o powel_n versus_fw-la bartholomew_n after_o the_o mortgagee_n deliver_v it_o to_o the_o mortgagor_n as_o his_o own_o money_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o mortgage_n discharge_v notwithstanding_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_n to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o i_o s_o ten_o pound_n the_o 209._o co._n 5._o 96._o super_fw-la lit._n 209._o feoffement_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o i_o s_o die_v and_o the_o ten_o pound_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o i_o s_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n but_o it_o be_v covinous_o do_v i._o there_o be_v a_o private_a agreement_n that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v all_o or_o part_n of_o his_o money_n again_o this_o payment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o that_o payment_n that_o must_v be_v a_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n to_o fetch_v land_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o heir_n must_v be_v real_a full_a and_o effectual_a if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v get_v the_o s_o to_o get_v the_o good_a will_n of_o i_o s_o 17._o 14_o h._n 8._o 17._o good_a will_n of_o i_o s_o and_o the_o lessor_n do_v come_v to_o i_o s_n first_o and_o ask_v his_o good_a will_n and_o he_o deny_v it_o he_o and_o after_o when_o the_o lessee_n do_v ask_v it_o he_o do_v grant_v it_o he_o in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v so_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v get_v his_o good_a will_n by_o such_o a_o day_n and_o at_o the_o first_o be_v desire_v he_o deni_v it_o but_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o day_n he_o do_v grant_v it_o and_o yet_o if_o no_o day_n be_v set_v and_o he_o desire_v his_o good_a will_n and_o i_o s_n deni_v it_o and_o afterward_o he_o do_v get_v his_o good_a will_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n in_o the_o copulative_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o condition_n before_o perk._n sect._n 746_o see_v before_o both_o must_v be_v do_v otherwise_o the_o condition_n will_v not_o be_v perform_v if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a and_o i_o s_o 219._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 219._o pay_v ten_o pound_n at_o michaelmas_n the_o feoffement_n shall_v be_v void_a estate_n 2._o when_o the_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n to_o pay_v money_n 3._o when_o the_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o stranger_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o feoffor_a die_n and_o i_o s_o pay_v the_o money_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o the_o feoffor_a be_v live_v contra_fw-la if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n to_o a_o 64._o blow_n 133._o co._n 3._o 64._o stranger_n by_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n he_o die_v in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v as_o near_o the_o condition_n as_o may_v be_v it_o be_v sufficient_a tender_a sufficient_a tender_a if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v infeoff_v 67._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 209._o 19_o h._n 6._o 67._o perk._n sect._n 815_o 816._o 2_o e._n 4._o 2._o 19_o h._n 6._o 67._o i_o d_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o i_o s_n do_v tender_a the_o feoffement_n to_o i_o d_o and_o he_o do_v refuse_v to_o take_v it_o this_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o feoffor_a himself_n contra_fw-la and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n or_o any_o lesser_a estate_n to_o a_o
for_o life_n year_n in_o present_a or_o future_a or_o for_o one_o year_n or_o by_o take_v a_o wife_n whereby_o she_o may_v be_v entitle_v to_o dower_n or_o by_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n or_o by_o grant_v of_o any_o rent_n common_a or_o the_o like_a or_o by_o enter_v into_o any_o statute_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o suffer_v any_o judgement_n to_o be_v have_v against_o he_o or_o by_o do_v any_o other_o such_o like_a act_n whereby_o he_o can_v convey_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n in_o the_o same_o plight_n quality_n and_o freedom_n it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conveyance_n make_v in_o either_o of_o these_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la break_v and_o albeit_o the_o land_n be_v afterward_o discharge_v and_o the_o party_n again_o enable_v before_o the_o day_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o salve_v the_o breach_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v of_o a_o limitation_n but_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o grantor_n there_o disability_n before_o the_o time_n will_v not_o hurt_v so_o as_o he_o be_v again_o enable_v at_o the_o time_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v when_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a day_n set_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o he_o be_v once_o disable_v yet_o if_o he_o be_v afterward_o again_o enable_v and_o do_v it_o within_o the_o time_n that_o the_o law_n do_v give_v he_o to_o do_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v if_o the_o feoffee_n be_v disseise_v and_o during_o the_o disseisin_n he_o do_v any_o such_o act_n as_o before_o in_o this_o case_n before_o his_o entry_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o till_o then_o the_o charge_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o land_n and_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o disability_n do_v proceed_v from_o another_o cause_n as_o where_o one_o do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v reinfeoffe_v before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o feoffor_a disseise_v the_o feoffee_n and_o keep_v he_o out_o till_o the_o day_n be_v past_a or_o one_o do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n on_o condition_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v marry_v b_o before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o feoffor_a himself_o do_v marry_v she_o so_o that_o the_o feoffee_n can_v perform_v the_o condition_n in_o these_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v if_o one_o make_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la on_o condition_n r._n trin._n 13_o jac._n slade_n versus_fw-la tompson_n b._n r._n use_n to_o employ_v the_o profit_n to_o charitable_a use_n that_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v shall_v employ_v the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o divers_a charitable_a use_n and_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o king_n have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n so_o that_o the_o profit_n can_v be_v employ_v this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o land_n on_o condition_n to_o reinfeoffe_v reinfeoffe_v to_o reinfeoffe_v case_n co._n 1._o in_o porter_n case_n in_o convenient_a time_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v not_o so_o but_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o this_o be_v a_o double_a breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o devise_n by_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v estate_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n 28._o perk._n sect._n 796._o co._n 8._o 90_o see_v the_o parable_n mat._n 21._o 28._o make_v some_o estate_n to_o the_o feoffor_a or_o some_o other_o by_o a_o day_n and_o the_o feoffee_n before_o the_o day_n say_v to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v make_v that_o he_o will_v never_o make_v the_o estate_n notwithstanding_o he_o do_v make_v the_o estate_n before_o the_o day_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v the_o condition_n be_v break_v sed_fw-la quere_z of_o this_o for_o it_o seem_v if_o he_o real_o deny_v it_o before_o and_o actual_o perform_v it_o at_o the_o day_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o house_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o disturb_v the_o lessor_n in_o the_o take_n a_o way_n of_o his_o good_n out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o good_n to_o suffer_v one_o to_o take_v his_o good_n when_o the_o party_n do_v come_v or_o send_v to_o fetch_v they_o the_o lessee_n do_v only_o forbid_v they_o this_o in_o this_o case_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o case_n that_o word_n without_o some_o deed_n as_o shut_v the_o door_n against_o they_o forcible_a resistance_n or_o lay_v of_o hand_n upon_o they_o or_o the_o like_a be_v no_o breach_n of_o such_o a_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v 8._o 3_o h._n 4._o 8._o four_o time_n a_o year_n in_o the_o house_n demise_v without_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o lessee_n see_v he_o come_v do_v shut_v the_o door_n house_n to_o suffer_v one_o to_o come_v into_o a_o house_n or_o window_n against_o he_o this_o have_v be_v think_v to_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o this_o condition_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v yearly_a 33._o dier_n 33._o sum_n to_o pay_v a_o yearly_a rent_n or_o sum_n to_o the_o lessor_n during_o the_o term_n ten_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o fail_v of_o payment_n once_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o estate_n forfeit_v so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n on_o condition_n to_o pay_v ten_o pound_n yearly_a to_o i_o s_n if_o he_o fail_v once_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o which_o be_v divers_a copyholder_n copiholder_n not_o to_o molest_v copiholder_n curiam_fw-la penner_n versus_fw-la glover_n 37_o &_o 38_o el._n mich._n b._n r._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o molest_v vex_v or_o put_v out_o any_o copiholder_n pay_v his_o duty_n and_o service_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessee_n enter_v upon_o and_o put_v out_o any_o one_o copiholder_n this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o he_o enter_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la upon_o a_o copiholder_n tenement_n and_o there_o beat_v he_o only_o or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n to_o pay_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n let_v part_n of_o rend_v to_o pay_v rend_v 65._o crompt_v jur._n 64_o 65._o the_o land_n to_o other_o undertenants_a or_o let_v all_o the_o land_n to_o another_o for_o part_n of_o the_o time_n and_o he_o undertake_v the_o rent_n still_o and_o fail_v of_o payment_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o estate_n forfeit_v but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o covin_z and_o practice_v in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o first_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n the_o undertenants_a may_v perhaps_o have_v relief_n in_o equity_n equity_n equity_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o then_o also_o make_v a_o feoffement_n 90._o co._n 8._o 90._o in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n be_v disturb_v disturb_v not_o to_o disturb_v bed_n in_o his_o term_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n simple_a and_o he_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o feoffor_a or_o by_o his_o mean_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o the_o disturbance_n be_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o not_o by_o the_o feoffor_a or_o by_o his_o mean_n or_o consent_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o be_v outlawed_a outlaw_v not_o to_o be_v outlaw_v r._n per_fw-la 2._o justice_n h._n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n and_o he_o be_v outlaw_v without_o proclamation_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n because_o the_o outlawry_n be_v not_o good_a if_o a_o condition_n possible_a at_o the_o time_n of_o creation_n become_v after_o impossible_a 59_o lit._n sect._n 352._o co._n 2._o 59_o in_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o the_o party_n do_v not_o perform_v that_o which_o be_v possible_a the_o condition_n be_v break_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n
land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n manurable_a 3._o co._n 5._o 3._o or_o corporal_a which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v let_v and_o whereout_o a_o rent_n by_o law_n may_v be_v issue_v and_o reserve_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o do_v lie_v in_o grant_n as_o a_o advowson_n fair_a market_n franchise_n or_o the_o like_a out_o of_o which_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n this_o lease_n be_v 60._o tallentines_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 3_o jac._n b._n r._n co._n 11._o 60._o void_a and_o that_o albeit_o the_o thing_n have_v be_v ancient_o and_o accustomable_o let_v and_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n therefore_o out_o of_o such_o land_n be_v void_a case_n void_a trin._n 2_o ja._n b._n r._n adjudge_v doddingtons_n case_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n render_v rend_v this_o lease_n be_v unquestionable_o void_a and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n 7._o they_o must_v be_v of_o such_o land_n or_o tenement_n which_o have_v be_v most_o common_o let_v to_o farm_n or_o occupy_v by_o the_o farmer_n thereof_o by_o the_o 271._o co._n 6._o 37._o dier_n 271._o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n next_o before_o the_o lease_n make_v so_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v let_v for_o eleven_o year_n at_o one_o or_o several_a time_n within_o twenty_o year_n before_o the_o new_a lease_n make_v it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o albeit_o the_o let_v have_v be_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_v only_o yet_o such_o a_o let_v in_o fee._n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v a_o sufficient_a let_v and_o so_o also_o be_v a_o let_v at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o these_o let_n to_o farm_n must_v be_v make_v by_o such_o as_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o by_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o dower_n or_o the_o like_a this_o will_v not_o serve_v to_o be_v a_o let_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n 8._o there_o must_v be_v reserve_v upon_o such_o lease_n yearly_a during_o the_o 37._o co._n 5._o 8._o 6._o 6._o 37._o same_o lease_n due_a and_o payable_a to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o reversion_n shall_v appertain_v so_o much_o yearly_a farm_n or_o rent_n or_o more_o as_o have_v be_v most_o accustomable_o yield_v or_o pay_v for_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n within_o twenty_o year_n next_o before_o such_o lease_n make_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v but_o for_o part_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a lease_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n that_o have_v be_v accustomable_o let_v and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o these_o twenty_o acre_n and_o of_o one_o acre_n more_o which_o have_v not_o be_v accustomable_o let_v reserve_v the_o usual_a yearly_a rent_n and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o to_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o other_o acre_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n by_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o two_o farm_n the_o one_o at_o twenty_o pound_n rend_v the_o other_o at_o ten_o pound_n rend_v and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o both_o these_o farm_n together_o at_o thirty_o pound_n rend_v this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o beside_o the_o adjudge_v co._n 6._o 37_o 38._o trin._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n adjudge_v annual_a rent_n there_o have_v be_v former_o reserve_v thing_n not_o annual_a as_o hariot_n fine_n or_o other_o profit_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o farmer_n or_o profit_n out_o of_o another_o soil_n as_o pasturage_v for_o a_o colt_n etc._n etc._n r._n adjudge_v tr._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n if_o upon_o the_o new_a lease_n the_o yearly_a rent_n be_v reserve_v albeit_o these_o collateral_a reservation_n be_v omit_v yet_o these_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o so_o 6._o co._n 5._o 6._o also_o if_o there_o be_v more_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o new_a lease_n then_o the_o rent_n that_o have_v be_v ancient_o pay_v the_o lease_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o and_o yet_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n let_v a_o part_n of_o it_o that_o have_v be_v accustomable_o let_v and_o reserve_v the_o rent_n pro_fw-la rata_fw-la or_o more_o than_o after_o the_o rate_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n and_o yet_o if_o two_o coparcenour_n contra_fw-la co._n 5._o 5._o and_o yet_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 44._o b._n be_v contra_fw-la have_v twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o equal_a value_n between_o they_o in_o tail_n and_o these_o have_v be_v usual_o let_v and_o they_o make_v partition_n of_o these_o land_n so_o as_o each_o of_o they_o have_v ten_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n they_o may_v make_v lease_n of_o their_o several_a part_n reserve_v the_o half_a of_o the_o accustomable_a rent_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o old_a lease_n the_o rent_n be_v payable_a at_o four_o 5._o trin._n 3._o jac._n b._n r._n coâ—â—wals_n case_n co._n 5._o 5._o day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o by_o the_o new_a lease_n it_o be_v reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o one_o day_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n but_o if_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o old_a lease_n be_v payable_a in_o gold_n and_o the_o new_a rent_n be_v payable_a in_o silver_n it_o seem_v the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a and_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n 6._o co._n 5._o 6._o that_o have_v be_v usual_o demise_v for_o ten_o pound_n rend_v and_o after_o a_o tenancy_n escheat_n and_o then_o he_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n render_v ten_o pound_n rend_v by_o the_o year_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n purchase_v a_o tenancy_n than_o it_o seem_v otherwise_o 9_o such_o lease_n must_v not_o be_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o land_n entail_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v be_v be_v adjudge_v co._n 6._o 37._o &_o meers_n case_n adjudge_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n for_o in_o this_o case_n during_o the_o remainder_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v be_v punish_v for_o waste_v do_v but_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o to_o i_o s_n for_o the_o life_n of_o three_o other_o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n albeit_o it_o may_v afterward_o become_v a_o occupancy_n 10._o such_o lease_n must_v not_o be_v against_o any_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n 51._o stat._n 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o co._n 3._o 51._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o her_o decease_a husband_n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a or_o after_o with_o another_o husband_n make_v any_o such_o lease_n warrant_v by_o this_o statute_n yet_o this_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a 11._o they_o must_v have_v all_o due_a ceremony_n and_o circumstance_n for_o the_o perfection_n of_o they_o as_o other_z such_o like_a lease_n have_v as_o livery_n of_o seism_n and_o the_o like_a where_o they_o be_v needful_a and_o then_o only_o when_o 435._o co._n 7._o 7._o 8._o 34._o dier_n 7._o 8._o the_o twomans_n lawyer_n â—73_n blow_n 435._o lease_n have_v these_o condition_n and_o be_v make_v according_a to_o these_o provision_n be_v they_o say_v to_o be_v within_o this_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o such_o only_a as_o do_v bind_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o this_o statute_n albeit_o it_o will_v bind_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o that_o make_v it_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o bind_v his_o issue_n but_o as_o to_o he_o it_o will_v be_v void_a or_o voidable_a at_o the_o leastâ—_n for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n without_o any_o rent_n reserve_v thereupon_o this_o lease_n as_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o land_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n 436_o blow_n 436_o render_v rend_v and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n be_v only_o acceptance_n acceptance_n voidable_a by_o the_o issue_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o issue_n accept_v the_o rent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o lease_n be_v affirm_v and_o become_v good_a but_o
the_o say_a land_n and_o after_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v recover_v from_o he_o or_o alien_v by_o he_o bonâ_fw-la â—ide_v in_o these_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n farm_n to_o hold_v in_o socage_n at_o a_o rent_n and_o after_o grant_v this_o rent_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n do_v grant_v it_o to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o hold_v land_n in_o capite_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o any_o of_o his_o land_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v some_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n and_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la he_o can_v devise_v all_o his_o socage_n land_n but_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n for_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v that_o land_n still_o whereof_o he_o have_v the_o right_a and_o albeit_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o he_o that_o have_v land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n may_v give_v two_o part_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n payment_n of_o his_o debt_n preferment_n of_o his_o child_n whereby_o he_o be_v restrain_v to_o devise_v any_o more_o and_o therefore_o if_o by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o convey_v two_o part_n to_o any_o such_o use_n or_o intent_n he_o can_v devise_v any_o more_o by_o his_o will_n but_o the_o residue_n must_v descend_v yet_o this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 20l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o he_o have_v not_o any_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n and_o he_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o it_o devise_v his_o socage_n land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o purchase_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o die_v this_o will_v make_v the_o devise_v void_a for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v in_o socage_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n of_o socage_n tenure_n assure_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o â—ointure_n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n he_o may_v devise_v two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o all_o this_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o or_o for_o the_o socage_n land_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n part_n of_o which_o be_v â—4_n coo._n 3._o â—4_n 〈◊〉_d â—4_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o part_n in_o socage_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v not_o devise_v any_o of_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o socage_n land_n but_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o convey_v it_o away_o iâ—_n feesimple_n keep_v no_o reversion_n to_o any_o such_o use_n and_o after_o purchase_n socage_n land_n he_o may_v devise_v all_o the_o socage_n land_n new_o purchase_v 6._o as_o 32._o coo._n 3._o 32._o the_o testator_n enable_v to_o devise_v by_o this_o statute_n without_o restraint_n be_v and_o must_v be_v one_o that_o have_v the_o land_n he_o do_v devise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_v make_v and_o no_o other_o land_n then_o to_o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o his_o devise_n so_o he_o must_v have_v a_o sole_a estate_n as_o well_o in_o the_o land_n he_o do_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n as_o in_o the_o land_n he_o do_v devise_n and_o therefore_o if_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v convey_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o this_o man_n have_v other_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v sole_a seize_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v not_o devise_v two_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a suppose_v this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o king_n three_o part_n for_o he_o may_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n i._n e._n of_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v sole_a seize_v either_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o the_o will_n or_o at_o the_o least_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 7._o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v must_v continue_v after_o 8â—_n coo._n 10._o 8â—_n the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v no_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n be_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v all_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o the_o estate_n the_o ancestor_n have_v of_o the_o land_n hold_v be_v defeat_v by_o condition_n 8._o that_o which_o a_o man_n can_v dispose_v by_o any_o act_n in_o his_o life_n time_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o any_o such_o manor_n etc._n etc._n 32._o coo._n 〈◊〉_d 32._o whereof_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v two_o part_n by_o authority_n of_o this_o statute_n at_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o indevide_v estate_n of_o land_n between_o husband_n and_o wife_n where_o the_o husband_n can_v make_v no_o disposition_n for_o long_a time_n then_o during_o the_o coverture_n these_o land_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o land_n whereof_o two_o part_n in_o three_o be_v devisable_v 9_o the_o tenure_n by_o 34._o coo._n 10._o 84._o 3._o 34._o knight_n service_n must_v continue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n otherwise_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v will_v be_v no_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v during_o his_o life_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o after_o in_o socage_n or_o to_o hold_v during_o his_o life_n in_o socage_n and_o after_o by_o knight_n service_n in_o these_o case_n the_o grantee_n may_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o tenure_n of_o this_o land_n 10._o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n must_v have_v a_o full_a and_o clear_a 8â—_n coo._n 3._o 32._o 31._o super_fw-la l._n 〈◊〉_d 111._o 10._o 8â—_n yearly_a value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n leave_v to_o descend_v to_o he_o and_o the_o value_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v as_o it_o be_v and_o do_v happen_v to_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n must_v have_v the_o like_a and_o equal_a benefit_n for_o his_o three_o part_n as_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v for_o the_o two_o part_n without_o diminution_n or_o substraction_n when_o therefore_o a_o man_n will_v have_v his_o devise_n good_a for_o the_o residâ—â—_n he_o must_v take_v care_n that_o the_o three_o part_n be_v so_o leave_v for_o if_o the_o three_o part_n be_v not_o valuable_a or_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v upon_o any_o incertainty_n as_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o possibillity_n only_o as_o where_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o joint_a estate_n taile_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o he_o devise_v other_o land_n to_o she_o on_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v wave_v her_o estate_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o so_o intend_v that_o that_o part_n of_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v leave_v for_o the_o king_n part_n this_o devise_n will_v not_o be_v good_a for_o the_o residue_n and_o albeit_o the_o wife_n do_v wave_v the_o estate_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n or_o make_v the_o devise_v good_a for_o that_o part_n for_o which_o it_o be_v void_a before_o but_o it_o be_v not_o material_a by_o what_o tenure_n the_o three_o part_n descend_v be_v hold_v for_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o 20_o l._n land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o 10_o l._n land_n hold_v
of_o a_o subject_a by_o socage_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o the_o capite_fw-la land_n to_o a_o stranger_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n albeit_o it_o be_v but_o of_o a_o estate_n taile_n whereof_o the_o ancestor_n be_v seize_v or_o it_o be_v new_o purchase_v land_n yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o if_o some_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o all_o or_o part_n of_o these_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o leave_v the_o entail_a land_n to_o descend_v for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o such_o land_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n within_o the_o statute_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o after_o purchase_v new_a land_n and_o leave_v that_o to_o descend_v this_o be_v sufficient_a 11._o the_o three_o part_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n or_o other_o 34._o coo._n 3._o 34._o lord_n must_v descend_v immediate_o and_o he_o must_v not_o stay_v for_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o acre_n for_o life_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n this_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o whole_a two_o acre_n but_o for_o two_o part_n in_o three_o thereof_o only_o and_o albeit_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v afterward_o yet_o this_o will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n but_o if_o the_o devisor_n leave_v a_o full_a three_o part_n immediate_o to_o descend_v in_o fee-simple_n or_o in_o fee-tail_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o other_o two_o part_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o leave_v a_o three_o part_n to_o the_o full_a it_o must_v be_v make_v up_o and_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n which_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n be_v do_v by_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a by_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n 12._o as_o the_o 30._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 111._o 9_o â—33_n 3._o 32._o 30._o three_o part_n leave_v to_o descend_v must_v be_v of_o as_o good_a value_n as_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o otherwise_o the_o devise_n of_o all_o the_o residue_n will_v not_o be_v good_a so_o must_v it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o testator_n indifferent_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o one_o half_a of_o it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o marry_v and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o in_o remainder_n or_o to_o any_o other_o such_o like_a use_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o after_o he_o do_v marry_v the_o same_o woman_n and_o after_o he_o devise_v the_o other_o moiety_n to_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o any_o other_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o wife_n estate_n have_v precedency_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o three_o part_n out_o of_o both_o the_o moity_n equal_o so_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o gavelkind_a land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o his_o son_n be_v dead_a devise_v part_n of_o it_o to_o one_o of_o his_o grandchild_n and_o part_n of_o it_o to_o another_o and_o part_n to_o a_o three_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n three_o part_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o all_o the_o three_o part_n equal_o and_o according_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v void_a for_o so_o much_o to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o so_o if_o one_o hold_v three_o several_a manor_n of_o three_o several_a lord_n he_o can_v devise_v two_o of_o these_o manor_n leave_v a_o three_o to_o descend_v but_o he_o may_v devise_v two_o part_n of_o every_o of_o the_o three_o manor_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o each_o manor_n must_v descend_v to_o each_o lord_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o equality_n in_o these_o thing_n for_o further_a illustration_n of_o which_o thing_n the_o example_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v heed_v w_n b_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o thoby_n in_o capite_fw-la câ—se_n coo._n 3._o â—ut_fw-la ler_a &_o baker_n câ—se_n and_o of_o land_n in_o fobbing_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la to_o they_o and_o the_o heiâ—es_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v by_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o they_o during_o the_o coverture_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wise_a the_o reversion_n to_o w_n in_o fee_n and_o thoby_n do_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o part_n and_o hinton_n and_o fobbing_n to_o a_o three_o part_n and_o w_n b_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n do_v devise_v thoby_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o take_v her_o former_a jointure_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o die_v and_o she_o refuse_v her_o former_a jointure_n in_o hinton_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o whole_a manor_n of_o thoby_n and_o that_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a three_o part_n to_o descend_v l_o l_o being_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o affaland_n 24._o coo._n 10._o 78._o i_o â—onard_n leoveis_n case_n coo._n 11._o 24._o heaâ—ton_n rillaton_n pâ—ngelley_n willesworthy_n and_o trivesquite_v the_o last_o only_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n thomas_n his_o elder_a son_n william_n humphrey_n and_o richard_n young_a son_n which_o richard_n have_v issue_n leonard_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o these_o manor_n to_o divers_a use_n viz._n of_o the_o manor_n of_o r_n p_o w_n and_o a_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o w_n his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o his_o other_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wâ—fe_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n for_o for_o ever_o and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o h_n to_o such_o like_a use_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o t_o also_o to_o such_o like_a use_n and_o the_o same_o use_n be_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a purchase_v eight_o acre_n of_o other_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o after_o do_v revoke_v the_o use_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o r_n p_o w_n and_o a_o and_o after_o devise_v some_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n except_v some_o piece_n and_o the_o say_v eight_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n on_o certain_a condition_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o william_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v eight_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o land_n devise_v by_o the_o will_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 24_o l._n 14_o s._n 10_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la and_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o not_o revoke_v be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 55_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n in_o this_o caâ—e_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devise_v of_o the_o eight_o acre_n new_o purchase_v be_v void_a at_o least_o for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o restrain_v by_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o the_o estate_n taile_n make_v to_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o equal_a yearly_a value_n one_o of_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o give_v the_o acre_n so_o hold_v and_o another_o of_o the_o acre_n to_o his_o young_a son_n whereby_o he_o have_v so_o execute_v his_o power_n by_o the_o statute_n that_o he_o
to_o english_a so_o let_v we_o also_o turn_v some_o of_o the_o law_n touch_v these_o deed_n out_o of_o french_a into_o english_a bonum_fw-la quo_fw-la communius_fw-la eo_fw-la melius_fw-la and_o i_o see_v no_o more_o reason_n why_o in_o law_n more_o than_o in_o physic_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o art_n shall_v make_v the_o art_n or_o artist_n the_o less_o regard_v but_o under_o correction_n i_o shall_v rather_o think_v that_o it_o will_v rather_o make_v they_o both_o the_o more_o esteem_v as_o a_o jewel_n who_o property_n be_v know_v and_o that_o it_o will_v make_v they_o the_o more_o and_o other_o man_n we_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o the_o less_o to_o be_v use_v and_o employ_v in_o their_o affair_n for_o the_o more_o man_n know_v the_o less_o they_o think_v they_o know_v and_o the_o more_o they_o doubt_v and_o nothing_o move_v man_n to_o be_v so_o bold_a and_o confident_a in_o these_o matter_n as_o their_o ignorance_n according_a to_o the_o proverb_n who_o so_o bold_a as_o blind_a bayard_n and_o for_o further_a answer_n to_o this_o i_o wish_v man_n to_o see_v the_o preface_n to_o the_o lord_n coke_n upon_o littleton_n and_o if_o any_o man_n have_v any_o thing_n else_o to_o object_n and_o except_v for_o some_o there_o be_v that_o will_v neither_o put_v forth_o their_o own_o strength_n to_o do_v good_a nor_o bear_v with_o other_o that_o do_v so_o i_o wish_v they_o to_o undertake_v the_o same_o subject_n and_o to_o perfect_a and_o supply_v my_o defect_n and_o so_o commit_v thou_o to_o god_n and_o this_o work_n to_o thy_o favourable_a censure_n i_o be_o thy_o true_a friend_n w._n s._n the_o chief_a content_n of_o this_o book_n of_o common_a assurance_n in_o general_a ch._n 1._o fol._n 1_o of_o a_o fine_a ch_n 2._o 2_o of_o a_o common_a recovery_n ch_n 3._o 37_o of_o a_o deed_n ch_n 4._o 50_o exposition_n of_o deed_n ch_n 5._o 75_o of_o a_o condition_n ch_n 6._o 117_o of_o a_o covenant_n ch_n 7._o 160_o of_o a_o warranty_n ch_n 8._o 181_o of_o a_o feoffment_n ch_n 9_o 203_o of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n ch_n 10._o 221_o of_o a_o gift_n ch_n 11._o 227_o of_o a_o grant_n ch_n 12._o 228_o of_o a_o atturnment_n ch_n 13._o 253_o of_o a_o lease_n ch_n 14._o 266_o of_o a_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v and_o lease_n ch_n 15._o 284_o of_o a_o exchange_n ch_n 16._o 289_o of_o a_o surrender_n ch_n 17._o 300_o of_o a_o confirmation_n ch_n 18._o 311_o of_o a_o release_n ch_n 19_o 320_o of_o a_o statute_n ch_n 20._o 353_o of_o a_o obligation_n ch_n 21._o 367_o of_o a_o defeasance_n ch_n 22._o 396_o of_o a_o testament_n ch_n 23._o 399_o of_o a_o use_n ch_n 24._o 501_o the_o touchstone_n of_o common_a assurance_n chap._n i._o of_o common_a assurance_n in_o general_n the_o common_a or_o general_n assurance_n or_o conveyance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v that_o by_o which_o common_o the_o property_n of_o thing_n be_v make_v or_o change_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n or_o be_v make_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n viz_o either_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o matter_n of_o deed._n those_o that_o be_v make_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n also_o be_v make_v either_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n of_o a_o more_o high_a nature_n and_o extraordinary_a way_n or_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n of_o a_o more_o low_a nature_n and_o ordinary_a way_n those_o assurance_n that_o be_v make_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n of_o a_o more_o high_a nature_n be_v such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o which_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o treat_v at_o all_o neither_o do_v we_o intend_v to_o meddle_v with_o those_o assurance_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o his_o subject_n as_o be_v matter_n more_o transcendent_a and_o intricate_a but_o those_o we_o intend_v to_o treat_v of_o be_v only_o the_o common_a assurance_n or_o conveyance_n that_o be_v make_v between_o subject_a and_o subject_a and_o be_v of_o ordinary_a and_o daily_a use_n for_o the_o transfer_v of_o the_o property_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v ten_o kind_n two_o whereof_o be_v make_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n and_o a_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n also_o of_o a_o feoffement_n of_o record_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v by_o matter_n of_o deed_n as_o first_o by_o feoffement_n second_o by_o grant_n three_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v fourthy_o by_o lease_n five_o by_o exchange_n six_o by_o surrender_n seven_o by_o release_n or_o confirmation_n both_o which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o grant_n eight_o by_o devise_n or_o by_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n and_o some_o of_o these_o also_o serve_v to_o transfer_v the_o property_n of_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o of_o land_n and_o some_o of_o they_o also_o have_v other_o operation_n and_o use_n as_o well_o as_o to_o change_v and_o alter_v property_n and_o pass_v thing_n from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o as_o will_v appear_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n we_o shall_v begin_v upon_o shall_v be_v the_o learning_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o common_a recovery_n and_o first_o of_o a_o fine_a chap._n ii_o of_o a_o fine_a this_o word_n be_v ambiguous_o take_v in_o our_o law_n for_o sometime_o it_o be_v 1._o term_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o law_n tit_n fine_a co._n upon_o lit._n 126_o 127._o 120_o blow_n 357._o west_n symb._n part_n 2._o chap._n 1._o quid_fw-la fine_a quid_fw-la take_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o mulct_n impose_v or_o lay_v upon_o a_o offender_n for_o some_o offence_n do_v and_o then_o also_o it_o be_v call_v a_o ransom_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o income_n or_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n pay_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o tenant_n into_o his_o land_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o final_a agreement_n or_o conveyance_n upon_o record_n for_o the_o settle_n and_o secure_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v here_o and_o so_o it_o be_v define_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o the_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v his_o right_n that_o do_v complain_v and_o by_o other_o a_o covenant_n make_v between_o party_n &_o record_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o by_o other_o a_o friendly_a real_a and_o final_a agreement_n among_o party_n concern_v any_o land_n or_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n whereof_o any_o suit_n or_o writ_n be_v hang_v bteween_v they_o in_o any_o court._n and_o by_o other_o more_o full_o a_o instrument_n of_o record_n of_o a_o agreement_n concern_v land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n due_o make_v by_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o knowledge_v by_o the_o party_n to_o the_o same_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n write_v of_o right_n or_o such_o like_a before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o other_o thereunto_o authorise_v and_o ingross_v of_o record_n in_o the_o same_o court_n to_o end_v all_o controversy_n thereof_o both_o between_o themselves_o which_o be_v party_n and_o privy_n to_o the_o same_o and_o all_o stranger_n not_o sue_v or_o claim_v in_o due_a time_n and_o in_o every_o fine_a there_o be_v a_o suit_n suppose_v wherein_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o thing_n be_v call_v the_o plaintiff_n &_o sometime_o also_o in_o another_o respect_n the_o conusee_fw-fr deforceant_a gonusee_fw-fr or_o recognisee_fw-mi conusor_n or_o recognisor_n deforceant_a or_o recognisee_n &_o the_o other_o that_o do_v depart_v with_o the_o thing_n be_v call_v the_o deforceant_a &_o sometime_o in_o another_o respect_n the_o conusor_n or_o recognisor_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v finalis_fw-la câ—cordia_fw-la quia_fw-la â—inem_fw-la ponit_fw-la negotio_fw-la adeó_n ut_fw-la neutra_fw-la pars_fw-la litigantium_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la possit_fw-la recedere_fw-la and_o it_o be_v ancient_o the_o end_n of_o a_o suit_n indeed_o for_o after_o there_o have_v be_v some_o contention_n about_o the_o thing_n by_o suit_n the_o party_n become_v agree_v who_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o it_o and_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fructus_fw-la or_o effectus_fw-la legis_fw-la because_o it_o give_v a_o man_n the_o fruit_n or_o effect_v of_o his_o suit_n and_o to_o this_o day_n therefore_o a_o writ_n do_v always_o go_v forth_o before_o a_o fine_a can_v be_v levy_v and_o this_o be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v five_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o fine_a first_o the_o original_n write_v it_o the_o part_n of_o it_o 14._o co._n 5._o 38._o
therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v if_o such_o a_o corporation_n as_o have_v a_o absolute_a estate_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o possession_n so_o as_o he_o may_v maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a thereof_o as_o major_a and_o communality_n deane_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o their_o land_n they_o and_o their_o successor_n be_v bar_v present_o but_o if_o a_o bishop_n deane_n or_o prebend_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o a_o parson_n and_o vicar_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a this_o will_v not_o have_v bar_v the_o successor_n neither_o will_v it_o bar_v now_o with_o their_o assent_n for_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o divers_a statute_n so_o also_o such_o person_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_n that_o be_v levy_v by_o other_o if_o they_o make_v not_o their_o claim_n in_o time_n as_o if_o one_o disseise_v a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o land_n belong_v to_o their_o corporation_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o with_o proclamation_n and_o they_o do_v not_o make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n hereby_o they_o be_v bar_v 2._o where_o the_o ancestor_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a there_o for_o 105._o co._n 9_o 105._o the_o most_o part_n the_o heir_n be_v bar_v also_o and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v without_o claim_n etc._n etc._n hereby_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o so_o that_o the_o heir_n do_v suffer_v for_o the_o lache_n of_o his_o ancestor_n 3._o the_o estate_n that_o shall_v be_v 124._o co._n 9_o 104_o 5_o 124._o bar_v by_o the_o fine_a be_v estate_n by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o copyhold_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n the_o estate_n also_o of_o â—enant_n by_o statute_n elegit_fw-la and_o of_o garden_n in_o chivalry_n and_o of_o executor_n that_o have_v land_n until_o debt_n and_o legacy_n be_v pay_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o enter_v upon_o and_o put_v out_o a_o copiholder_n of_o land_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o and_o the_o copiholder_n suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v and_o make_v no_o claim_n etc._n etc._n the_o copiholder_n and_o his_o lord_n both_o be_v hereby_o bar_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n or_o another_o before_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o not_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n hereby_o the_o lessee_n be_v bar_v of_o his_o interest_n forever_o 4._o the_o 124._o blow_n 378._o bro._n fines_n 123._o co._n 5._o 124._o thing_n whereunto_o these_o statute_n do_v extend_v be_v land_n and_o tenement_n and_o not_o a_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n apprender_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o have_v a_o rent_n common_a or_o estover_v out_o of_o land_n or_o a_o way_n over_o land_n or_o power_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o i_o do_v not_o make_v my_o claim_n of_o my_o rent_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n yet_o i_o be_o not_o hereby_o bar_v of_o my_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o lord_n be_v not_o hereby_o bar_v to_o avoid_v it_o foâ—_n herein_o he_o claim_v not_o the_o land_n but_o his_o ancient_a signiory_n 5._o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o must_v make_v their_o claim_n or_o bring_v 370._o blow_n lord_n zouch_v case_n 370._o their_o action_n that_o have_v present_a right_n and_o no_o impediment_n be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o proclamation_n have_v and_o the_o time_n for_o they_o which_o have_v impediment_n be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v 6._o the_o time_n within_o which_o they_o must_v make_v their_o claim_n 373._o dyer_n 3._o co._n 3._o 86_o 91._o blow_n 373._o or_o bring_v their_o action_n who_o right_a do_v happen_v afterward_o if_o they_o have_v no_o impediment_n be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o time_n that_o their_o right_n do_v accrue_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o impediment_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v 7._o the_o person_n who_o right_a be_v save_v and_o preserve_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o they_o be_v stranger_n and_o not_o party_n nor_o privy_n 8._o they_o that_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o first_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n shall_v have_v none_o by_o the_o second_o save_v for_o he_o that_o will_v be_v within_o the_o second_o save_v to_o have_v benefit_n by_o it_o must_v be_v 1_o another_o person_n 2_o the_o right_n must_v come_v and_o accrue_v to_o he_o first_o 3_o it_o must_v come_v to_o he_o after_o the_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n 4_o his_o right_n must_v be_v upon_o some_o cause_n or_o matter_n before_o the_o fine_a 9_o no_o fine_a shall_v 106._o co._n 5._o 124._o 9_o 106._o bar_v any_o estate_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n which_o be_v not_o devest_v and_o put_v to_o a_o right_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o my_o land_n while_o i_o be_o in_o possession_n of_o it_o this_o fine_a will_v not_o hurt_v i_o so_o if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a etc._n etc._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o bar_v i_o of_o my_o rent_n or_o common_a for_o i_o be_o still_o in_o possession_n of_o this_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n do_v bargain_n and_o fall_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o bargainee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o remainder_n be_v not_o bar_v albeit_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o claim_n for_o the_o law_n in_o these_o case_n do_v adjudge_v they_o always_o in_o possession_n so_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o a_o stranger_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n pay_v his_o rent_n to_o i_o due_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o say_v to_o be_v always_o in_o possession_n and_o therefore_o be_o not_o bar_v by_o this_o fine_a of_o my_o reversion_n so_o if_o there_o be_v a_o tenant_n by_o copy_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n accept_v of_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n with_o proclamation_n and_o 5_o year_n pass_v without_o claim_n etc._n etc._n hereby_o he_o that_o be_v in_o remainder_n be_v not_o bar_v so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o the_o term_n begin_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o bar_n because_o this_o estate_n be_v not_o put_v to_o a_o right_n and_o for_o the_o further_a illustration_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n see_v the_o example_n follow_v 3._o follow_v stat._n 4_o h._n 7._o 32_o h._n 8._o co._n super_fw-la lit_fw-fr 372._o 1_o co._n 9_o 138._o 140._o dier_n 3._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n entail_v with_o proclamation_n other_o 2._o issue_n in_o tail_n bar_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o some_o other_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n wherein_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o wheresoever_o the_o issue_n do_v claim_v by_o the_o same_o title_n and_o must_v make_v his_o conveyance_n to_o the_o land_n by_o he_o that_o levy_v the_o fine_a there_o the_o fine_a will_v bar_v he_o and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o special_a tail_n viz._n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n issue_v or_o the_o like_a or_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n or_o female_n of_o their_o two_o body_n or_o to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n with_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n by_o this_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v and_o yet_o so_o as_o the_o
therefore_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n perceive_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v intend_v to_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o bar_v he_o by_o a_o common_a recovery_n do_v sell_v his_o remainder_n by_o deed_n enrol_v to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v sell_v the_o land_n by_o common_a recovery_n for_o good_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n the_o purchasor_n shall_v avoid_v this_o deed_n to_o the_o king_n whereby_o also_o appear_v that_o a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n within_o this_o statute_n may_v be_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o so_o be_v it_o rule_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hide_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n at_o guildhall_n 3_o car._n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n in_o fee_n case_n m._n 4._o jaâ—_n cowell_n &_o bart._n case_n and_o then_o for_o good_a consideration_n make_v another_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n this_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o second_o lessee_n and_o if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o for_o year_n upon_o good_a consideration_n r._n per._n 2_o justiniano_n hil._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n and_o after_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o c_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o term_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o good_a &_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o b_o do_v not_o discover_v this_o but_o drive_v this_o bargain_n with_o c_o and_o be_v witness_n to_o this_o second_o lease_n and_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o except_v in_o the_o second_o lease_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o c._n and_o in_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n albeit_o the_o purchasor_n before_o he_o make_v his_o bargain_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o fraudulent_a 83._o co._n 5._o 60._o co._n 3._o 83._o conveyance_n yet_o shall_v he_o avoid_v it_o as_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o but_o such_o conveyance_n and_o deed_n make_v as_o before_o shall_v never_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a as_o against_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o thing_n afterward_o if_o he_o do_v not_o give_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n that_o will_v be_v fraudulent_a &_o void_a as_o to_o such_o a_o purchasor_n to_o a_o and_o after_o make_v another_o lease_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la to_z b_o but_o without_o any_o rent_n or_o fine_a give_v for_o it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o against_o the_o second_o lessee_n and_o therefore_o not_o void_a so_o if_o one_o covenant_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o heir_n male_n &c._n &c._n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n by_o a_o day_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o his_o issue_n male_a and_o before_o the_o day_n he_o make_v a_o lease_n that_o be_v fraudulent_a for_o many_o year_n of_o purpose_n and_o after_o he_o do_v levy_v a_o fine_a according_o in_o this_o case_n this_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a by_o this_o statute_n as_o against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n so_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v somewhat_o foolish_a and_o give_v to_o waste_v be_v persuade_v to_o settle_v his_o land_n upon_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n of_o purpose_n to_o maintain_v himself_o with_o it_o and_o after_o some_o of_o his_o lewd_a companion_n inveigle_v he_o and_o get_v he_o for_o a_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o convey_v it_o to_o they_o in_o this_o case_n the_o conveyance_n first_o make_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o against_o these_o purchaser_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a against_o they_o and_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o term_n for_o 60._o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o make_v it_o away_o 3._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 3._o and_o then_o he_o do_v forge_v a_o lease_n for_o 90._o year_n absolute_o and_o after_o by_o indenture_n recite_v this_o forge_a lease_n for_o valuable_a and_o good_a consideration_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v this_o forge_a lease_n and_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n to_o i_o s_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o void_a and_o that_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v nothing_o but_o the_o forge_a lease_n a_o deed_n also_o make_v of_o any_o thing_n with_o intent_n and_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v 82._o stat._n 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 2_o r._n 2._o ch_n 3._o 1â—_n el._n ch_n 5._o co._n 3._o 82._o duty_n 2_o to_o deceive_v creditor_n and_o other_o of_o debt_n and_o such_o like_a duty_n and_o defeat_v creditor_n of_o their_o just_a debt_n and_o duty_n be_v void_a also_o as_o against_o such_o person_n for_o it_o be_v provide_v to_o this_o purpose_n by_o other_o statute_n that_o all_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_n alienation_n bargain_n and_o conveyance_n of_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n and_o chattel_n or_o any_o rent_n profit_n or_o commodity_n out_o of_o land_n make_v by_o fraud_n or_o collusion_n of_o trust_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o with_o intent_n to_o hinder_v and_o delay_v or_o put_v off_o or_o put_v by_o creditor_n or_o other_o of_o their_o just_a and_o lawful_a action_n suit_n debt_n account_n damage_n penalty_n forfeiture_n hariot_n mortuary_n or_o relief_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o against_o they_o to_o who_o such_o thing_n shall_v belong_v and_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o thing_n notwithstanding_o but_o all_o such_o as_o be_v make_v bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o upon_o good_a consideration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v fraudulent_a by_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o these_o case_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v heed_v if_o a_o man_n a_o little_a before_o his_o 295._o co._n 5._o 60._o 3._o 82._o dyer_n 295._o death_n make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o child_n or_o friend_n of_o his_o blood_n with_o a_o proviso_n to_o make_v it_o void_a at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o as_o his_o own_o or_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o it_o to_o friend_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n have_v bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o any_o especialty_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o a_o warranty_n and_o asset_n shall_v not_o bind_v his_o son_n for_o other_o land_n or_o the_o like_a in_o this_o case_n this_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v relief_n upon_o this_o land_n by_o the_o dissent_n and_o especial_o when_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v after_o suit_n begin_v and_o more_o especial_o when_o any_o judgement_n be_v have_v upon_o the_o suit_n against_o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o deed_n and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n for_o good_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v indebt_v to_o a_o 20l._n and_o to_o b_o 40l_n 54._o co._n 3._o 80._o 83._o bro._n do_v 20._o blow_n 54._o and_o be_v possess_v of_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20l._n and_o a_o do_v sue_v the_o debtor_n for_o his_o 20l._n and_o hang_v this_o suit_n the_o debtor_n secret_o make_v a_o general_a deed_n of_o gift_n of_o all_o his_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a to_o b_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o yet_o do_v afterward_o continue_v the_o occupation_n and_o use_v the_o good_n as_o his_o own_o and_o after_o a_o get_v judgement_n and_o execution_n in_o this_o case_n the_o deed_n of_o gift_n to_o b_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o therefore_o void_a as_o against_o a._n so_o if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o give_v all_o his_o good_n to_o b_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o before_o any_o suit_n begin_v by_o a_o with_o any_o express_a or_o implicit_a trust_n as_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o b_o shall_v be_v favourable_a to_o the_o debtor_n or_o that_o if_o the_o debtor_n provide_v the_o money_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o good_n again_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o debtor_n to_o enjoy_v and_o use_v the_o good_n and_o pay_v he_o as_o he_o can_v in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o deed_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a for_o howsoever_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o make_v bonâ—_n fide_fw-la so_o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n or_o for_o no_o consideration_n give_v all_o his_o good_n to_o his_o child_n or_o cousin_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v a_o void_a deed_n as_o to_o the_o creditor_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw
father_n except_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n these_o exception_n be_v void_a 98._o void_a dier_n 97._o 264._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o blow_n 153._o 103_o 104._o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o doct._n &_o stud._n 98._o or_o if_o the_o exception_n be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o grant_n and_o do_v utter_o subvert_v it_o and_o take_v away_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o as_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o manor_n or_o land_n to_o another_o except_v the_o profit_n thereof_o or_o make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o a_o close_a of_o meadow_n or_o pasture_n reserve_v or_o except_v the_o grass_n of_o it_o or_o grant_v a_o manor_n except_v the_o service_n these_o be_v void_a exception_n 263._o exception_n dier_n 59_o 263._o so_o if_o one_o grant_v his_o house_n chambers_z cellar_n and_o shop_n except_v his_o shop_n it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v no_o good_a exception_n and_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n if_o one_o grant_v his_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n ground_n except_o his_o meadow_n ground_n this_o exception_n be_v not_o good_a no_o more_o than_o if_o one_o grant_v two_o manor_n or_o two_o acre_n except_v one_o of_o they_o and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o chief_a justice_n in_o b._n r._n hil._n 3._o car._n in_o the_o case_n of_o haward_n and_o fulcher._n 38._o fulcher._n blow_n 524._o dier_n 264._o br._n grant_v 60_o 38_o h._n 6._o 38._o and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o mill_n except_v the_o profit_n thereof_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n it_o be_v say_v this_o have_v be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a exception_n but_o i_o doubt_v of_o this_o case_n for_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v the_o exception_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o a_o man_n can_v grant_v a_o estate_n and_o reserve_v a_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o reserve_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o grant_v a_o advowson_n and_o reserve_v the_o presentation_n for_o his_o life_n 150._o life_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 150._o or_o if_o the_o exception_n be_v of_o a_o inseparable_a incident_a and_o a_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v grant_v by_o itself_o and_o from_o another_o as_o if_o a_o manor_n be_v grant_v except_v the_o court_n baron_n or_o land_n be_v grant_v except_v the_o common_a appendant_a thereunto_o belong_v these_o exception_n be_v void_a but_o exception_n of_o severable_a incident_n be_v good_a curiam_fw-la good_a co._n 5._o 12._o hiâ—_n 9_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la or_o if_o the_o exception_n be_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o the_o grantor_n can_v have_v nor_o do_v belong_v to_o he_o by_o law_n as_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n assign_v over_o all_o his_o term_n in_o the_o land_n except_v the_o timber_n tree_n earth_n or_o clay_n this_o exception_n be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o lessee_n for_o 21._o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o agree_v this_o difference_n have_v be_v agree_v 20._o year_n or_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o in_o dower_n grant_v over_o their_o estate_n except_v the_o timber_n tree_n these_o be_v good_a exception_n and_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n open_v a_o cole-mine_a and_o then_o assign_v over_o his_o estate_n except_v the_o mine_n or_o the_o profit_n thereof_o these_o be_v void_a exception_n 53._o exception_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o blow_n 53._o or_o if_o the_o exception_n be_v of_o a_o particular_a thing_n out_o of_o a_o particular_a thing_n as_o if_o one_o grant_v white_a acre_n and_o black_a acre_n except_v white_a acre_n or_o grant_v 20._o acre_n of_o land_n by_o particular_a name_n except_v one_o acre_n of_o they_o these_o exception_n be_v void_a 641._o void_a perk._n sect._n 643._o 641._o or_o if_o the_o exception_n be_v set_v down_o incertain_o as_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o house_n except_v one_o chamber_n or_o grant_v a_o manor_n except_v one_o acre_n but_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o which_o chamber_n or_o which_o acre_n it_o shall_v be_v these_o exception_n be_v void_a a_o tenendum_fw-la be_v a_o clause_n of_o the_o deed_n whereby_o the_o tenure_n be_v heretoforce_o create_v and_o this_o do_v most_o common_o and_o proper_o quid._n 8._o tenendum_fw-la quid._n 130._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o &_o co._n 9_o 130._o succeed_v the_o habendum_fw-la and_o be_v make_v by_o this_o word_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la servicium_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la when_o the_o fee_n simple_a do_v pass_v the_o tenure_n be_v always_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o be_v thus_o set_v forth_o tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la dominis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o clause_n at_o this_o day_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n omit_v altogether_o a_o reservation_n be_v a_o clause_n of_o a_o deed_n whereby_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n 625._o co._n 10._o 107._o blow_n 132._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o perk._n sect._n 625._o lessor_n grantor_n etc._n etc._n do_v reserve_v some_o new_a thing_n to_o himself_o out_o quid._n 9_o reservation_n or_o reddendum_fw-la quid._n of_o that_o which_o he_o grant_v before_o and_o this_o do_v most_o common_o and_o proper_o succeed_v the_o tenendum_fw-la and_o be_v make_v by_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o word_n reddend_v '_o reservand_n '_o solvend_n '_o faciend_n '_o inveniend_n '_o or_o such_o like_a this_o do_v differ_v from_o a_o exception_n which_o be_v ever_o of_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o of_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n but_o this_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n new_o create_v or_o reserve_v out_o of_o a_o thing_n demise_v that_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la before_o so_o that_o this_o do_v always_o reserve_v that_o which_o be_v not_o before_o or_o abridge_v the_o tenure_n of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o in_o every_o good_a reservation_n these_o thing_n must_v always_o concur_v 1._o not_o 10._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a reservation_n and_o what_o not_o 71._o not_o blow_n 132._o perk._n sect._n 626._o co._n 8._o 71._o it_o must_v be_v by_o apt_a word_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v of_o some_o other_o thing_n issue_v or_o come_v out_o of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o nor_o of_o some_o thing_n issue_v out_o of_o another_o thing_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n whereunto_o the_o grantor_n may_v have_v resort_n to_o distrain_v 4_o it_o must_v be_v make_v to_o one_o of_o the_o grantor_n and_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o deed_n as_o for_o example_n 132._o example_n blow_n 132._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v land_n yield_v and_o pay_v money_n or_o some_o such_o like_a thing_n yearly_o this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n but_o if_o the_o grantee_n covenant_n to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n yearly_a this_o be_v no_o good_a reservation_n but_o a_o covenant_n to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o covenant_n covenant_n gross_a and_o not_o as_o a_o rent_n 99_o rent_n co._n 5._o 111._o 8._o 71._o super_fw-la lit._n 214._o 213._o 99_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a or_o render_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n without_o say_v be_v his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n or_o render_v a_o rent_n during_o the_o say_a term_n and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o who_o or_o render_v 10_o l._n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o â—5_n l._n to_o his_o heir_n all_o these_o reservation_n be_v good_a but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessor_n this_o reservation_n be_v void_a because_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o reserve_v to_o himself_o first_o 142._o first_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 142._o if_o one_o grant_v land_n yield_v for_o rend_a money_n corn_n a_o horse_n spur_n a_o rose_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n but_o if_o the_o reservation_n be_v of_o the_o grass_n or_o of_o the_o vesture_n of_o the_o land_n or_o of_o a_o common_a or_o other_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o land_n these_o reservation_n be_v void_a 626._o void_a co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o co._n 5._o 3._o perk._n sect._n 626._o if_o one_o grant_v a_o manor_n mesuage_n land_n meadow_n or_o pasture_n or_o the_o vesture_n or_o herbage_n of_o of_o land_n meadow_n or_o pasture_n render_v a_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n but_o if_o one_o grant_v tithe_n rent_n commons_o advowson_n office_n a_o corody_n mulcture_n of_o a_o mill_n a_o fair_a market_n privilege_n or_o liberty_n reserve_v a_o rent_n this_o reservation_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o such_o a_o reservation_n also_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n
the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o 6._o when_o a_o man_n do_v grant_v all_o his_o land_n or_o all_o his_o good_n by_o this_o grant_n do_v pass_v not_o only_o what_o he_o be_v sole_a seize_v or_o possess_v of_o but_o also_o what_o he_o be_v joint_o seize_v or_o possess_v of_o with_o another_o and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o two_o man_n join_v together_o and_o grant_v all_o their_o land_n or_o all_o their_o good_n hereby_o do_v pass_v not_o only_o all_o they_o have_v joint_o and_o together_o 544._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 301._o lit._n sect._n 543_o 544._o but_o all_o those_o they_o have_v sole_a and_o a_o part_n 7._o some_o word_n in_o deed_n be_v large_a and_o have_v a_o general_a extent_n and_o some_o have_v a_o proper_a and_o particular_a application_n the_o former_a sort_n may_v contain_v the_o latter_a as_o dedi_fw-la or_o concessi_fw-la may_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n a_o feoffment_n a_o gift_n a_o lease_n a_o release_n a_o confirmation_n a_o surrender_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v to_o use_v it_o to_o which_o of_o these_o purpose_n he_o will_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o lord_n by_o the_o word_n of_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la grant_n to_o his_o tenant_n that_o do_v hold_v of_o he_o his_o rent_n or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o land_n do_v grant_v it_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n that_o in_o these_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v extinguish_v albeit_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n but_o a_o release_n surrender_n confirmation_n etc._n etc._n can_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n etc._n etc._n nor_o a_o surrender_n to_o a_o confirmation_n or_o a_o release_n etc._n etc._n because_o these_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o conveyance_n and_o be_v destinate_a to_o a_o special_a end_n 88_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o 6._o co._n 4._o 88_o among_o word_n whereby_o thing_n do_v pass_v some_o be_v collective_a expound_v the_o term_n whereby_o thing_n be_v grant_v expound_v compound_n or_o general_a comprehend_v many_o thing_n as_o hereditament_n land_n tenement_n honour_n isle_n village_n and_o the_o like_o include_v land_n of_o several_a sort_n and_o quality_n and_o some_o word_n be_v simple_a or_o particular_a as_o meadow_n pasture_n wood_n moor_n and_o the_o like_a the_o word_n hereditament_n be_v of_o as_o large_a extent_n as_o any_o word_n for_o hereditament_n hereditament_n 22._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o 16._o perk._n sect._n 114_o 115._o 11_o h._n 6._o 22._o whatsoever_o may_v be_v inherit_v be_v it_o corporeal_a or_o incorporeal_a real_a personal_a or_o mix_v be_v a_o hereditament_n by_o the_o grant_n therefore_o of_o all_o hereditament_n do_v pass_v honour_n isle_n castle_n signory_n manor_n message_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n moor_n marsh_n furse_n heath_n reversion_n commons_o rent_n vicarage_n advowsons_n in_o gross_a and_o the_o like_a thing_n which_o the_o grantor_n have_v in_o feesimple_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n whether_o he_o have_v it_o by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n and_o the_o word_n tenement_n be_v of_o large_a extent_n also_o and_o it_o seem_v tenement_n tenement_n do_v comprehend_v as_o much_o as_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o 114._o bro_n grant_n 143_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o perk._n sect._n 114._o grant_n of_o all_o tenement_n will_v pass_v as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o hereditament_n the_o word_n land_n strict_o do_v signify_v nothing_o but_o errable_a land_n land_n land_n 114._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 4._o co._n 4._o 891._o perk._n sect._n 114._o but_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n it_o do_v comprehend_v any_o ground_n soil_n or_o earth_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o land_n do_v pass_v errable_a land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n moor_n water_n marsh_n furse_n heath_n and_o such_o like_a and_o the_o castle_n house_n and_o building_n thereupon_o but_o not_o rent_n advowson_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n also_o by_o grant_n of_o any_o land_n in_o possession_n the_o reversion_n thereof_o will_v 107._o co._n 11._o 47._o 50._o 10._o 107._o pass_v and_o yet_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n of_o land_n the_o land_n in_o possession_n will_v not_o pass_v but_o here_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o case_n of_o grant_n and_o gift_n of_o note_n note_n 22._o edw._n case_n mich._n 9_o jac._n curia_fw-la 9_o h._n 7._o 25._o bro._n grant_n 87._o 11_o h._n 6._o 22._o all_o hereditament_n tenement_n or_o land_n consideration_n be_v have_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o some_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v other_o land_n for_o life_n or_o year_n only_o and_o all_o these_o be_v lie_v within_o one_o parish_n and_o he_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n in_o this_o parish_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n and_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o this_o do_v pass_v no_o more_o but_o his_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o those_o land_n but_o if_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v for_o life_n or_o year_n than_o that_o part_n wherein_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v will_v pass_v and_o no_o more_o and_o if_o the_o conveyance_n be_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o deed_n enrol_v than_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n simple_a and_o for_o life_n shall_v pass_v and_o not_o the_o land_n he_o have_v for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v for_o year_n than_o all_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o case_n howbeit_o it_o be_v say_v in_o bro._n do_v 41._o pro_fw-la lege_fw-la that_o if_o a_o man_n give_v or_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenemâ—nts_n in_o b_o that_o by_o this_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o that_o these_o word_n do_v intend_v franktenement_n at_o the_o least_o these_o word_n honour_n isle_n and_o commote_a be_v compound_n word_n 5._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o castle_n honor._n isle_n commote_a castle_n and_o of_o large_a extent_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o they_o may_v pass_v one_o or_o more_o seignory_n manor_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n also_o a_o castle_n may_v contain_v one_o or_o more_o manor_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o castle_n may_v pass_v one_o or_o more_o manor_n and_o so_o sometime_o è_fw-mi conuerso_fw-la a_o castle_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n but_o by_o a_o castle_n most_o common_o be_v signify_v no_o more_o but_o the_o house_n or_o building_n 169._o blow_n 169._o and_o the_o parcel_n of_o ground_n enclose_v wherein_o it_o do_v stand_v this_o word_n village_n or_o town_n be_v of_o large_a extent_n also_o and_o by_o 168._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o plo._n 168._o village_n town_n or_o village_n the_o grant_n of_o it_o a_o manor_n land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n and_o divers_a such_o like_a thing_n may_v pass_v this_o word_n manor_n be_v a_o word_n of_o large_a extent_n and_o may_v comprehend_v manor_n manor_n 4._o co._n super_fw-la lit_n 5._o 58._o perk._n sect._n 116._o co._n 5._o 11._o blow_n 168._o dyer_n 233._o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o 9_o jac._n b._n r._n dyer_n 30._o 8_o h._n 7._o 4._o many_o thing_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n without_o the_o word_n of_o cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la do_v pass_v demesnesse_n rent_n and_o service_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n commons_o advowson_n appendant_a villain_n regardant_a court_v baron_n and_o perquisites_n thereof_o that_o be_v in_o truth_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n 9_o manor_n baintons_n case_n m._n 9_o but_o nothing_o that_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n albeit_o it_o be_v so_o repute_v will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n and_o after_o purchase_v the_o lawday_n or_o a_o warren_n to_o it_o and_o then_o he_o grant_v away_o the_o manor_n hereby_o the_o lawday_n or_o warren_n will_v not_o pass_v and_o yet_o if_o by_o union_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n they_o have_v get_v a_o reputation_n of_o appendancy_n perhaps_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la these_o thing_n may_v pass_v 36._o pass_v co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o 26._o ass_n plo._n 54._o 2_o e._n 3._o 36._o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n also_o divers_a town_n may_v pass_v a_o honour_n
how_o long_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o exception_n during_o the_o estate_n the_o habendum_fw-la as_o all_o other_o part_n of_o a_o deed_n for_o the_o most_o part_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o grantor_n and_o most_o in_o advantage_n of_o the_o grantee_n yet_o so_o as_o withal_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v as_o near_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n as_o may_v be_v as_o in_o all_o the_o case_n follow_v do_v appear_v take_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la or_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o how_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v if_o land_n be_v give_v or_o grant_v to_o one_o habendum_fw-la or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o he_o pay_v 20_o yearly_a to_o i_o s_n and_o 557._o blow_n 557._o his_o heir_n or_o so_o long_a as_o such_o a_o tree_n do_v stand_v or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o seesimple_n but_o it_o be_v limit_v and_o qualify_v and_o determinable_a upon_o this_o contingent_a and_o yet_o this_o may_v become_v a_o pure_a feesimple_n feesimple_n feesimple_n for_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o i_o s_n pay_v 100l_n and_o i_o s_o die_v before_o he_o pay_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v become_v a_o pure_a fee-simple_n if_o land_n be_v give_v or_o grant_v to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n pure_a absolute_a and_o perpetual_a 15._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 8_o 9_o lit._n 1._o 27_o h._n 8._o 5._o perk._n sect._n 239._o 240_o 241._o 39_o h._n 6._o 38._o blow_n 28._o bro._n estate_n 4._o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 15._o and_o this_o be_v make_v by_o these_o word_n his_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o these_o word_n his_o heir_n only_o make_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n in_o all_o feoffment_n and_o grant_n but_o this_o rule_n have_v many_o exception_n for_o if_o feoffment_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n &_o heredibus_fw-la without_o the_o word_n suis_fw-la this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o &_o heredibus_fw-la without_o this_o word_n suis_fw-la contrà _fw-la for_o this_o be_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o bishop_n parson_n or_o the_o like_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n and_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o mayor_n and_o communality_n or_o other_o corporation_n aggregate_v general_o without_o the_o word_n successor_n or_o any_o other_o word_n or_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o such_o a_o corporation_n for_o their_o life_n this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o parson_n or_o the_o like_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o without_o say_v how_o long_o or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o life_n by_o this_o he_o have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 9_o life_n co._n 6._o 27._o super_fw-la lit._n 9_o and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n general_o without_o any_o other_o word_n this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n 13._o feesimple_n 15_o ed._n 4._o 13._o 9_o h._n 7._o 11_o 12_o h._n 8_o 9_o h._n 4._o 84._o 33_o h._n 6._o 20._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 9_o ass_n pl._n 12._o blow_n 130._o 14_o h._n 4._o 13._o so_o if_o one_o grant_v deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la d_o it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n in_o the_o parson_n of_o d._n so_o also_o of_o a_o grant_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n per_fw-la thirne_n just_o so_o if_o a_o grant_n have_v be_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o such_o a_o house_n it_o have_v be_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o house_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v in_o other_o case_n c_o as_o if_o one_o recite_v that_o b_o have_v enfeoff_v he_o of_o white_a acre_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o he_o say_v further_a that_o as_o full_o as_o b_o have_v give_v white_a acre_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n he_o do_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o c_o by_o this_o c_o the_o grantee_n have_v the_o feesimple_n of_o this_o acre_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v 2._o acre_n to_o a_o and_z b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o to_o a_o &_o his_o heir_n &_o the_o other_o to_o b_o in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la by_o this_o b_o have_v a_o feesimple_n in_o this_o other_o acre_n for_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n may_v be_v make_v by_o such_o word_n of_o reference_n also_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v between_o parcener_n for_o to_o make_v a_o equality_n of_o partition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v general_o and_o without_o any_o word_n of_o heir_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n so_o where_o land_n be_v give_v in_o frankalmoigne_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o release_n of_o right_n a_o fine_a and_o a_o recovery_n if_o one_o give_v or_o grant_v land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o 46._o 27_o h._n 8._o 27._o lit._n sect._n 31._o co._n 11._o 46._o and_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n female_n in_o both_o these_o case_n there_o be_v a_o feesimple_n make_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o these_o word_n be_v in_o a_o will_n for_o than_o it_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n only_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o one_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o &_o his_o right_a 5._o 33_o h._n 6._o 5._o heir_n by_o this_o he_o have_v a_o feesimple_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v if_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a so_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o 66._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 22._o co._n 1._o 95._o 66._o the_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n and_o all_o one_o with_o a_o grant_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o 20._o 217._o 20_o h._n 6._o 35._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 217._o year_n and_o that_o after_o the_o 20._o year_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o 10l_n rend_v and_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n by_o this_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o feesimple_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o i_o s_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o she_o 22._o co._n 2._o 91._o dyer_n 156._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 22._o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o i_o s_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o by_o this_o i_o s_n have_v a_o feesimple_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a_o by_o this_o a_o have_v a_o feesimple_n if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v 86._o bro._n estate_n 86._o to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n issue_v of_o they_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n and_o not_o a_o feetaile_v if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o premise_n of_o a_o 7._o co._n 2._o 21._o 24._o super_fw-la lit._n 21._o 21_o h._n 6_o 7._o deed_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o life_n by_o this_o he_o have_v a_o feesimple_n so_o if_o by_o the_o premise_n of_o a_o deed_n land_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o a_o fee_n simple_a expectant_a and_o so_o via_fw-la versa_fw-la if_o by_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o grant_n be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n by_o this_o also_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o a_o feesimple_n expectant_a if_o land_n be_v give_v or_o grant_v to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o 26._o term_n of_o law_n tit_n tail_n lit._n tit_n fee_fw-mi toto_fw-la in_o &_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 26._o tail_n â—ee_o tail_n and_o to_o the_o or_o he_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o the_o or_o he_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o
recovery_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n in_o the_o case_n of_o exchange_n also_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n for_o which_o see_v exchange_n it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o thing_n he_o may_v condition_n etc._n 21_o h._n 7._o 24._o perk._n sect._n 707_o 708._o etc._n etc._n thereunto_o 3._o what_o thing_n may_v be_v make_v and_o do_v upon_o condition_n and_o to_o what_o thing_n a_o condition_n may_v be_v annex_v or_o not_o and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v make_v and_o annex_v thereunto_o with_o it_o as_o he_o will_n condition_n in_o deed_n therefore_o may_v be_v annex_v to_o thing_n inheritable_a to_o frank_a tenement_n or_o to_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o a_o grant_n be_v of_o a_o rent_n common_a or_o the_o like_a thing_n in_o feesimple_n feetaile_v or_o for_o life_n these_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o condition_n so_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n or_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n for_o year_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o condition_n and_o a_o lease_n may_v be_v make_v for_o five_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n pay_v to_o the_o lessor_n within_o the_o first_o two_o year_n 10._o mark_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n otherwise_o but_o for_o five_o year_n also_o a_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n may_v grant_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n or_o either_o of_o they_o on_o condition_n a_o tenant_n by_o statute_n marchant_n 242._o perk._n sect._n 281._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 274._o perk._n sect._n 724._o co._n 8._o 98._o dier_n 242._o staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la may_v grant_v their_o estate_n upon_o condition_n the_o lord_n may_v grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o his_o tenant_n on_o condition_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v grant_v his_o estate_n to_o his_o lessor_n or_o he_o in_o reversion_n upon_o condition_n the_o king_n may_v make_v letter_n patent_n of_o denization_n to_o a_o alien_n or_o a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n to_o a_o man_n for_o his_o life_n upon_o condition_n also_o release_v and_o confirmation_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o condition_n and_o a_o submission_n to_o a_o award_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o condition_n but_o a_o institution_n to_o a_o benefice_n or_o a_o induction_n may_v not_o be_v 74._o co._n 2._o 74._o on_o a_o condition_n a_o atturnment_n or_o a_o express_a manumission_n of_o 274._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 274._o a_o villain_n can_v be_v upon_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a as_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n and_o a_o condition_n can_v be_v release_v upon_o a_o condition_n as_o some_o hold_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v hold_v by_o other_o clear_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_a ideo_fw-la quere_z a_o award_n can_v be_v make_v on_o a_o condition_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o sherers_n case_n 35_o eliz._n a_o contract_n or_o sale_n of_o a_o chattel_n 713._o perk._n sect._n 712_o 713._o personal_a as_o a_o ox_n or_o the_o like_a may_v be_v upon_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o sell_v his_o horse_n to_o b_o that_o if_o a_o do_v such_o a_o act_n than_o that_o b_o shall_v pay_v 5_o l._n at_o the_o day_n agree_v upon_o otherwise_o but_o 4_o li._n so_o if_o i_o agree_v with_o a_o physician_n that_o if_o he_o cure_v such_o a_o disease_n he_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v have_v the_o money_n until_o he_o have_v do_v the_o cure_n as_o where_o i_o promise_v a_o man_n 10_o l._n when_o he_o have_v build_v such_o a_o house_n in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v have_v the_o money_n until_o the_o house_n be_v build_v also_o retain_v of_o servant_n delivery_n of_o charter_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o executor_n assent_v 28._o co._n 4._o 28._o to_o a_o legacy_n upon_o a_o condition_n the_o assent_n be_v good_a but_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a and_o condition_n annex_v to_o estate_n in_o all_o the_o case_n before_o 216._o lit._n sect._n 365._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 161._o 216._o howsoever_o they_o be_v most_o frequent_o and_o safe_o make_v by_o deed_n in_o writing_n yet_o it_o seem_v such_o condition_n may_v be_v make_v and_o annex_v to_o any_o estate_n of_o a_o thing_n grantable_a without_o deed_n without_o any_o write_n 715._o doct._n &_o stâ—_n 16._o perk._n sect._n 715._o at_o all_o howsoever_o in_o some_o case_n it_o can_v be_v well_o plead_v nor_o use_v without_o a_o deed_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o if_o a_o condition_n be_v plead_v in_o any_o action_n to_o deâ—eat_v a_o freehold_n the_o deed_n wherein_o the_o condition_n be_v contain_v must_v be_v show_v but_o of_o chattel_n real_a as_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o like_a or_o grant_v of_o chattel_n personal_a a_o man_n may_v plead_v that_o such_o lease_n and_o grant_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n without_o show_v the_o deed_n and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n also_o of_o a_o condition_n to_o avoid_v a_o freehold_n it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n and_o they_o may_v find_v the_o matter_n at_o large_a as_o it_o be_v and_o so_o the_o party_n may_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n without_o show_v any_o deed_n of_o it_o also_o the_o 40._o co._n 5._o 40._o plead_n of_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n on_o condition_n without_o deed_n and_o reentry_n be_v good_a if_o the_o party_n confess_v the_o condition_n a_o condition_n may_v 90._o co._n 8._o 90._o be_v annex_v to_o a_o limitation_n of_o use_n and_o thereby_o the_o same_o may_v be_v make_v void_a see_v use_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o express_a condition_n annex_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o general_n 6._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 186._o perk._n sect._n 818._o litt._n sect._n 358._o dier_n 6._o be_v this_o that_o it_o can_v be_v make_v by_o nor_o reserve_v to_o a_o stranger_n limitation_n 4._o the_o nature_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o deed_n and_o of_o a_o limitation_n but_o it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o and_o reserve_v to_o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o estate_n and_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v over_o to_o another_o except_o it_o be_v to_o and_o with_o the_o land_n or_o thing_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v and_o incident_a and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a in_o all_o case_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o both_o the_o party_n be_v so_o suspend_v by_o the_o condition_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o alone_o can_v well_o make_v any_o estate_n or_o charge_n of_o or_o upon_o the_o land_n for_o the_o party_n that_o do_v depart_v with_o the_o estate_n and_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o possibility_n to_o have_v the_o thing_n again_o upon_o the_o performance_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n can_v grant_v or_o charge_v the_o thing_n at_o all_o and_o 819._o dier_n 298._o co._n 8._o 44._o perk._n sect._n 818_o 819._o if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n grant_v or_o charge_v it_o it_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o condition_n still_o for_o the_o condition_n do_v always_o attend_v and_o wait_v upon_o the_o estate_n or_o thing_n whereunto_o it_o be_v annex_v so_o that_o although_o the_o same_o do_v pass_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n yet_o be_v it_o subject_a to_o the_o condition_n still_o and_o albeit_o some_o of_o they_o be_v person_n privilege_v in_o divers_a case_n as_o the_o king_n infant_n and_o woman_n covert_a yet_o they_o also_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o condition_n and_o a_o man_n that_o come_v to_o the_o thing_n by_o wrong_n as_o a_o disseisor_n of_o land_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n upon_o condition_n in_o be_v shall_v hold_v the_o same_o subject_n to_o the_o condition_n also_o and_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v or_o perform_v 224._o dier_n 117._o co._n 10._o in_o mary_n portingtons_n caâ—e_n super_fw-la litt._n 230._o litt._n sect._n 374._o perk._n sect._n 564._o so_o 108._o litt._n â—o_o 224._o dier_n 127._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 224._o etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a estate_n shall_v be_v defeat_v so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n make_v by_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o will_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o lessor_n if_o the_o lessee_n pay_v not_o this_o ten_o pound_n the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n be_v avoid_v also_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la unless_o by_o special_a limitation_n it_o be_v otherwise_o provide_v as_o if_o a_o grant_n by_o indenture_n land_n to_o b_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o in_o fee_n render_v rend_v to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o condition_n that_o
c_o this_o do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a or_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n proviso_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la prosternet_fw-la domus_fw-la voluntary_a in_o this_o case_n howsoever_o this_o do_v make_v the_o privilege_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a or_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v provide_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n but_o not_o annex_v to_o the_o estate_n so_o if_o in_o a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n after_o the_o habendum_fw-la there_o be_v these_o 318._o dier_n 318._o word_n viz_o upon_o these_o condition_n follow_v viz._n that_o if_o the_o vendor_n pay_v the_o vendee_fw-mi twenty_o pound_n at_o easter_n and_o enfeoffe_v he_o of_o a_o meadow_n call_v s_o before_o whitsuntide_n that_o the_o bargain_n shall_v be_v void_a provide_v nevertheless_o that_o the_o bargainer_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n fortwenty_n year_n without_o the_o let_v of_o the_o bargainee_n it_o seem_v this_o provide_v in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v 7._o 27_o h._n 8._o 15._o bâ—o_o condition_n 7._o make_v of_o a_o house_n &_o among_o the_o covenant_n these_o word_n be_v insert_v provide_v also_o that_o if_o the_o lessor_n will_v dwell_v upon_o it_o or_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n than_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v do_v covenant_n upon_o one_o year_n warning_n to_o remove_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o lessor_n this_o lease_n notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o condition_n but_o a_o covenant_n only_o litt._n only_o câ—â—ia_fw-it pasche_fw-it 14_o jac._n br._n in_o the_o case_n of_o muddy_a co._n super_fw-la litt._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v provide_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o without_o any_o more_o word_n this_o be_v no_o good_a condition_n the_o word_n si_fw-mi also_o do_v not_o always_o make_v a_o condition_n for_o sometime_o it_o make_v a_o limitation_n as_o when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n if_o i_o s_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o there_o be_v other_o word_n also_o that_o in_o the_o king_n grant_v in_o last_o will_n 34._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 236_o 237._o doct._n &_o stud._n 122._o dier_n 138._o blow_n 142._o 7_o h._n 4._o 22._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o co._n 10._o 42._o dier_n 318._o doct._n &_o stu._n 34._o and_o testament_n and_o other_o special_a case_n do_v make_v condition_n as_o ea_fw-la intention_n ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la propositum_fw-la intentionem_fw-la pay_v and_o the_o like_a so_o that_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n ea_fw-la intention_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o w_n s_o ten_o pound_n or_o pay_v or_o so_o as_o he_o pay_v to_o w_n s_o ten_o pound_n or_o to_o sell_v etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a condition_n but_o these_o word_n regular_o do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n when_o they_o be_v use_v in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n ea_fw-la intention_n ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v do_v or_o not_o do_v such_o a_o act_n these_o word_n do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a but_o it_o be_v absolute_a notwithstanding_o and_o yet_o perhaps_o these_o word_n be_v conjoin_v with_o some_o other_o may_v make_v a_o condition_n as_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v ea_fw-la intention_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la defecerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n tunc_fw-la quod_fw-la reintrabit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a also_o condition_n be_v sometime_o make_v especial_o in_o estate_n and_o lease_n 92._o doct._n &_o stu._n â—4_n dier_n 6._o 91._o 63._o 92._o for_o year_n without_o any_o of_o these_o formal_a word_n when_o the_o apparent_a intent_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a albeit_o the_o word_n be_v not_o use_v as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o indefinite_o of_o neither_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o indenture_n be_v make_v between_o a_o and_o b_o thus_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o covenant_v between_o the_o party_n aforesaid_a that_o b_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o year_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a it_o that_o this_o estate_n be_v conditional_a but_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o law_n but_o if_o this_o clause_n be_v insert_v among_o other_o covenant_n viz._n if_o the_o lessee_n hinder_v the_o lessor_n to_o fell_v cut_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o tree_n upon_o the_o land_n devise_v that_o the_o lessor_n may_v reenter_v and_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o haward_n and_o fulcher_n hil._n 3._o car_fw-fr '_o b._n r._n and_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v covenant_n in_o his_o lease_n that_o if_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_n shall_v alien_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o reenter_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o not_o a_o covenant_n only_o and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v and_o this_o clause_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o party_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v 10_o pound_n to_o the_o lessor_n at_o easter_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v with_o this_o clause_n insert_v in_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n or_o interest_n that_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v find_v surety_n within_o the_o year_n for_o the_o rent_n otherwise_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v with_o this_o clause_n insert_v r._n dier_n 66._o 65._o curia_fw-la mich._n 37_o 38._o eliz._n b._n r._n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessee_n to_o alien_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lessor_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o a_o house_n with_o this_o clause_n insert_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o lessee_n shall_v continual_o dwell_v upon_o 204._o dier_n 79._o 27._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o the_o same_o house_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a term_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o 132._o blow_n 132._o pay_v so_o much_o rend_v and_o then_o these_o word_n be_v insert_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v etc._n etc._n than_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v ever_o take_v as_o be_v say_v by_o just_a dodridge_n hil._n 3._o car_fw-fr '_o and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v conditional_a but_o in_o case_n of_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n gift_n in_o tail_n and_o lease_n for_o 138._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o doct._n &_o st._n 94._o dier_n 65._o 138._o life_n it_o seem_v word_n pen_v in_o this_o manner_n will_v not_o make_v condition_n but_o that_o in_o these_o case_n the_o precise_a and_o formal_a word_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v requisite_a and_o therefore_o that_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n and_o therein_o be_v insert_v this_o clause_n that_o it_o be_v agree_v or_o that_o the_o feoffee_n do_v covenant_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v reenter_v this_o be_v no_o condition_n nor_o the_o estate_n hereby_o make_v conditional_a and_o yet_o see_v perk._n sect._n 744._o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n on_o condition_n to_o pay_v rend_v at_o four_o feast_n and_o after_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n shall_v 348._o dier_n 348._o be_v behind_o etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v distrain_v this_o clause_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o same_o do_v continue_v and_o the_o estate_n be_v conditional_a still_o see_v more_o in_o the_o next_o question_n in_o the_o make_n of_o eâ—ates_n the_o cause_n be_v regard_v and_o in_o case_n of_o 204._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o the_o grant_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n causa_fw-la do_v sometime_o make_v a_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n causa_fw-la man_n imonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la in_o this_o case_n if_o she_o either_o marry_v the_o man_n or_o the_o man_n refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n
use_n of_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n that_o b_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o feoffor_a twenty_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n so_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n the_o use_n shall_v be_v void_a or_o the_o like_a also_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v 348._o dier_n 1â—6_n 348._o annex_v to_o a_o estate_n create_v by_o will_n as_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n provide_v that_o he_o pay_v ten_o pound_n yearly_a to_o i_o d_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n whereof_o see_v in_o testament_n a_o rent_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n may_v be_v grant_v on_o condition_n that_o 29._o co._n 8._o 17._o 24_o â—d_a 3._o 29._o if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v or_o be_v not_o do_v the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v for_o a_o time_n and_o then_o revive_v again_o and_o this_o condition_n be_v good_a but_o in_o case_n of_o land_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o that_o can_v be_v grant_v after_o this_o manner_n also_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n void_a for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o time_n be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v on_o condition_n that_o upon_o 6_o co._n 1._o 86._o perk._n sect._n 718._o co._n 4._o 121._o dier_n 6_o such_o a_o contingent_a the_o feoffor_n shall_v enter_v and_o have_v the_o land_n for_o a_o time_n or_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o time_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n provide_v that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingent_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a for_o five_o year_n these_o condition_n be_v not_o good_a and_o yet_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o two_o acre_n provide_v that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingent_a the_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o one_o acre_n only_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n a_o condition_n that_o a_o stranger_n or_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v do_v 95._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 214._o doct._n &_o stud._n 94._o 159._o 100_o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 379._o co._n 1._o 84._o dier_n 33._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o dier_n 4._o co._n 8._o 95._o a_o act_n be_v good_a as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n on_o condition_n that_o i_o d_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o feoffor_a ten_o pound_n at_o easter_n next_o or_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v twenty_o shilling_n to_o the_o feoffee_n that_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n shall_v reenter_v but_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v a_o stranger_n a_o reentry_n be_v void_a so_o far_o forth_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingent_a a_o stranger_n shall_v enter_v or_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o another_o shall_v have_v it_o howsoever_o this_o may_v be_v so_o draw_v as_o it_o may_v be_v a_o good_a condition_n to_o give_v he_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n that_o do_v make_v the_o estate_n a_o entry_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v good_a to_o give_v the_o estate_n or_o the_o entry_n to_o the_o stranger_n so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingent_a the_o feoffor_a and_o a_o stranger_n shall_v enter_v this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o give_v a_o entry_n to_o the_o stranger_n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o give_v the_o feoffor_a a_o reentry_n and_o yet_o by_o will_n a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o term_n after_o this_o manner_n if_o a_o man_n enfeoffe_v another_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n 213._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 213._o shall_v render_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o fail_v of_o payment_n thereof_o that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v reenter_v albeit_o this_o as_o a_o reservation_n of_o rent_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o the_o condition_n that_o do_v call_v it_o a_o rent_n be_v mere_o mistake_v yet_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a and_o ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v contrary_a to_o their_o proper_a sense_n if_o i_o enfeoffe_v i_o s_n of_o land_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o i_o d_o give_v to_o he_o ten_o 798._o perk._n sect._n 798._o pound_n or_o go_v to_o rome_n before_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v pay_v to_o i_o ten_o pound_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o 207._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 207._o the_o feoffee_n pay_v to_o the_o feoffor_a ten_o pound_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n of_o land_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a condition_n but_o if_o he_o say_v further_o and_o if_o he_o fail_v to_o pay_v that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v reenter_v this_o be_v good_a if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o 224._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 224._o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v reenter_v this_o be_v a_o void_a condition_n for_o when_o the_o issue_n fail_v the_o estate_n be_v at_o a_o end_n condition_n that_o be_v so_o pen_v as_o they_o be_v insensible_a and_o altogether_o 41._o muddy_a &_o gardener_n case_n adjudge_v pasche_n 14._o jac._n b._n r._n co._n 6._o 41._o incertain_a be_v void_a as_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o to_o restrain_v and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a the_o ground_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n this_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o insensibility_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v absolute_a et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la a_o condition_n to_o enlarge_v or_o increase_v a_o estate_n may_v be_v good_a as_o if_o 73._o co._n 8._o 75._o blow_n 477._o 481._o litt._n sect._n 350._o perk._n sect._n 710._o blow_n 135._o 10_o ass_n pl._n 15._o perk._n sect._n 745._o 707._o blow_n 25._o litt._n sect._n 707._o 350._o blow_n 272_o 482_o 483._o 4_o h._n 7._o 4._o see_v more_o in_o the_o lord_n staffords_n case_n co._n 8._o 73._o estate_n to_o enlarge_v a_o estate_n a_o gift_n be_v make_v in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n or_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o such_o a_o act_n be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o and_o if_o the_o lessor_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n than_o he_o do_v grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o or_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n for_o 5_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o grantee_n pay_v to_o the_o grantor_n within_o the_o two_o first_o year_n ten_o pound_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o feesimple_n otherwise_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o for_o five_o year_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o by_o this_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o feesimple_n will_v pass_v so_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n for_o five_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o that_o if_o the_o lessee_n will_v hold_v it_o over_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v twenty_o pound_n rend_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o be_v pay_v the_o rent_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o feesimple_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o term_n to_o the_o lessee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o his_o term_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o feesimple_n of_o the_o land_n and_o deliver_v both_o these_o deed_n at_o one_o time_n and_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n according_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o heir_n pay_v to_o b_o or_o his_o heir_n ten_o pound_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n that_o then_o the_o lessor_n may_v reenter_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o lessee_n pay_v to_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o heir_n ten_o pound_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n after_o the_o former_a day_n that_o then_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n but_o in_o all_o case_n where_o these_o kind_n of_o condition_n be_v good_a to_o make_v the_o increase_a estate_n good_a there_o
be_v do_v be_v a_o corporal_a service_n as_o to_o pay_v money_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o do_v it_o must_v at_o his_o peril_n seek_v out_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v if_o he_o be_v infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v he_o and_o yet_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v and_o if_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v either_o local_a i._n such_o a_o thing_n as_o must_v be_v do_v in_o or_o at_o a_o place_n certain_a as_o the_o make_n of_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n payment_n of_o rent_n or_o the_o like_a in_o this_o case_n the_o money_n to_o pay_v money_n thing_n must_v be_v do_v at_o that_o very_a place_n and_o a_o tender_a of_o do_v it_o in_o that_o place_n be_v a_o sufficient_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o feoffor_a twenty_o pound_n on_o easter_n day_n at_o dale_n and_o the_o feoffee_n tender_v the_o twenty_o pound_n the_o same_o day_n at_o sale_n and_o albeit_o the_o feoffor_a be_v at_o sale_n and_o he_o tender_v the_o twenty_o pound_n to_o his_o person_n there_o the_o same_o day_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v in_o mortgage_n on_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n and_o no_o place_n be_v set_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o in_o this_o case_n the_o mortgagor_n must_v seek_v the_o mortgagee_n and_o tender_v it_o to_o his_o person_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n upon_o the_o land_n mortgage_v be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v infeoff_v infeoff_v to_o infeoff_v the_o feoffor_a of_o white_a acre_n in_o dale_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffment_n or_o the_o tender_a of_o it_o must_v be_v in_o dale_n and_o can_v be_v elsewhere_o and_o a_o tender_a of_o it_o there_o be_v sufficient_a to_o perform_v the_o condition_n so_o if_o the_o condition_n satisfaction_n to_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n be_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v in_o easter_n term_n next_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n this_o must_v be_v do_v there_o and_o can_v be_v do_v elsewhere_o so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v of_o white_a acre_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v the_o feoffment_n to_o be_v void_a and_o no_o place_n be_v set_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffee_n be_v not_o rend_v to_o pay_v rend_v bind_v to_o tender_v his_o rent_n any_o where_o for_o the_o save_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o a_o tender_a there_o be_v sufficient_a and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n without_o any_o reservation_n of_o rend_a precedent_n in_o the_o deed_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v render_v a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n a_o year_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v reenter_v in_o this_o case_n also_o it_o seem_v the_o payment_n or_o tender_a must_v be_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v â—ender_v twenty_o shilling_n a_o year_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v no_o rent_n nor_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffee_n must_v tender_v it_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o stranger_n where_o he_o can_v find_v he_o at_o the_o day_n or_o else_o he_o do_v break_v the_o condition_n and_o tender_a upon_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o in_o these_o case_n if_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v such_o as_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o such_o a_o carriage_n from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o seek_v out_o the_o person_n of_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n there_o albeit_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v corporal_a or_o transient_a and_o not_o a_o local_a thing_n yet_o that_o be_v to_o do_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o seek_v out_o the_o person_n of_o the_o other_o as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v corn_n to_o deliver_v wood_n or_o corn_n deliver_v twenty_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n or_o twenty_o load_n of_o wood_n to_o the_o grantor_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o no_o place_n be_v set_v for_o the_o do_v thereof_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o carry_v the_o same_o about_o to_o seek_v the_o feoffor_a or_o grantor_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o carry_v money_n but_o before_o the_o day_n the_o grantee_n be_v to_o know_v of_o the_o grantor_n where_o he_o will_v appoint_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o there_o it_o must_v be_v tender_v and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o condition_n of_o obligation_n it_o be_v best_a therefore_o in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o herein_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v caveat_n obligation_n a_o caveat_n the_o agent_n be_v to_o take_v care_n to_o have_v certainty_n of_o time_n and_o place_n set_v down_o in_o the_o condition_n for_o the_o do_v of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o the_o more_o certain_a it_o be_v the_o better_a it_o be_v for_o he_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o bridgeman_n per_fw-la just_n bridgeman_n lessor_n all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o lessor_n shall_v lay_v out_o in_o such_o a_o money_n 4._o in_o respect_n of_o other_o matter_n to_o pay_v money_n business_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n must_v first_o tender_v to_o the_o lessee_n a_o note_n of_o the_o charge_n before_o the_o lessee_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v and_o until_o this_o be_v do_v the_o condition_n can_v be_v break_v and_o after_o a_o note_n be_v give_v also_o he_o shall_v have_v some_o reasonable_a time_n to_o provide_v the_o money_n and_o if_o he_o tender_v he_o a_o note_n of_o more_o than_o in_o truth_n he_o do_v lay_v out_o the_o lessee_n if_o he_o know_v it_o may_v pay_v so_o much_o as_o be_v lay_v out_o and_o he_o may_v refuse_v to_o pay_v any_o more_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n that_o a_o shall_v make_v a_o estate_n estate_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n 22._o co._n 5._o 22._o of_o land_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o b_o in_o this_o case_n a_o must_v do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n notify_v to_o b_o what_o assurance_n he_o will_v make_v before_o b_o be_v bind_v to_o tender_v the_o charge_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v give_v so_o money_n to_o deliver_v household_n stuff_n or_o pay_v money_n r._n pasche_o 17._o jac._n b._n r._n much_o household_n stuff_n to_o the_o feoffor_a or_o so_o much_o money_n for_o it_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v rate_v at_o by_o two_o indifferent_a person_n to_o this_o end_n to_o be_v choose_v it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n the_o election_n of_o the_o two_o man_n must_v be_v by_o the_o feoffee_n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v by_o two_o person_n to_o be_v indifferent_o choose_v then_o the_o election_n shall_v be_v by_o both_o party_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o word_n indifferent_a do_v go_v to_o the_o praise_v not_o to_o the_o person_n if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v of_o a_o ground_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n ditch_n to_o cleanse_v ditch_n 21._o 27_o h._n 8._o 1._o blow_n colthir_v case_n 21._o shall_v â—ake_v the_o ditche_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffee_n do_v it_o once_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o house_n for_o life_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v dwell_v and_o be_v resident_a in_o the_o house_n during_o the_o say_a term_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a house_n to_o dwell_v in_o the_o house_n that_o he_o dwell_v in_o it_o once_o during_o the_o term_n but_o must_v do_v so_o all_o the_o term_n or_o else_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v of_o ten_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o a_o man_n on_o 804._o perk._n sect._n 804._o condition_n or_o till_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n by_o the_o grantor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v of_o what_o value_n the_o benefice_n shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o benefice_n of_o as_o great_a value_n and_o of_o as_o good_a a_o
2._o quotuplex_fw-la and_o this_o be_v either_o express_a or_o in_o deed_n i._o when_o the_o covenant_n be_v 257._o term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi covenant_n co._n 4._o 80._o 5._o 17._o f._n n._n b._n 145._o 146._o dier_n 338._o 257._o express_v in_o the_o deed_n as_o when_o a_o by_o deed_n do_v covenant_n with_o b_o to_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o year_n and_o b_o do_v covenant_n with_o a_o to_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n for_o this_o service_n or_o it_o be_v imply_v or_o in_o law_n i._n when_o the_o deed_n do_v not_o express_v it_o but_o the_o law_n do_v make_v and_o supply_v it_o as_o when_o one_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o the_o word_n demise_n or_o grant_n without_o any_o express_a covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n do_v intend_v and_o make_v such_o a_o covenant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v quiet_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n demise_v against_o all_o person_n at_o least_o have_v title_n under_o the_o lessor_n and_o at_o least_o during_o the_o lessor_n life_n and_o as_o some_o think_v during_o the_o whole_a term_n and_o hereupon_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n so_o that_o if_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n put_v out_o the_o termor_n of_o his_o father_n the_o termor_n may_v have_v this_o action_n against_o he_o a_o covenant_n be_v also_o either_o real_a i._n that_o whereby_o a_o man_n do_v bind_v himself_o to_o pass_v a_o real_a thing_n as_o land_n or_o tenement_n as_o a_o covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o land_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v or_o when_o it_o do_v run_v in_o the_o realty_n so_o with_o the_o land_n that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o one_o have_v or_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o a_o warranty_n be_v call_v a_o real_a covenant_n or_o it_o be_v personal_a i._n when_o it_o do_v run_v in_o the_o personalty_n and_o not_o with_o the_o land_n but_o some_o person_n in_o particular_a shall_v have_v benefit_n by_o it_o or_o be_v charge_v with_o it_o as_o when_o a_o man_n do_v covenant_n to_o do_v any_o personal_a thing_n as_o build_v or_o repair_v a_o house_n serve_v he_o or_o the_o like_a and_o these_o also_o be_v some_o of_o they_o say_v to_o be_v inherent_a i._n such_o as_o be_v conversant_a about_o the_o land_n as_o that_o the_o thing_n demise_v shall_v be_v quiet_o enjoy_v shall_v be_v keep_v in_o reparation_n shall_v not_o be_v alien_v or_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o refusal_n to_o pay_v rend_v not_o to_o cut_v down_o timber_n tree_n or_o do_v waste_v to_o fence_v the_o copice_n when_o they_o be_v new_o cut_v to_o make_v further_a assurance_n or_o the_o like_a and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v collateral_a i._n that_o be_v conversant_a about_o some_o collateral_a thing_n that_o do_v nothing_o at_o all_o or_o not_o so_o immediate_o concern_v the_o thing_n grant_v as_o to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o gross_a to_o build_v a_o house_n in_o another_o man_n ground_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n of_o other_o land_n to_o give_v other_o security_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n in_o some_o other_o land_n than_o that_o which_o be_v demise_v or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v collateral_a covenant_n there_o be_v also_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o use_n which_o be_v now_o become_v a_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n of_o land_n for_o which_o read_v use_v at_o large_a the_o most_o frequent_a use_n of_o a_o covenant_n be_v to_o bind_v a_o man_n to_o do_v it_o 3._o the_o use_n and_o operation_n of_o it_o 145._o co._n 1._o 154._o litt._n bro._n sect._n 309._o 17_o h._n 8._o 16._o blow_n 308._o f._n n._n b._n 145._o something_o in_o futuro_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n executory_a and_o if_o the_o covenantor_n do_v not_o perform_v it_o the_o covenantee_n may_v have_v thereupon_o for_o his_o relief_n a_o action_n or_o write_v of_o covenant_n against_o the_o covenantor_n so_o often_o as_o there_o be_v any_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o this_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v therefore_o define_v to_o be_v a_o quid._n a_o writ_n or_o action_n of_o covenant_n quid._n writ_n lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o a_o covenant_n in_o a_o deed_n and_o have_v break_v it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n common_o the_o party_n damnify_v shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o for_o the_o breach_n and_o if_o he_o have_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o one_o breach_n and_o after_o the_o covenantor_n do_v break_v the_o covenant_n again_o in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v bring_v a_o new_a action_n and_o so_o for_o every_o breach_n but_o a_o covenant_n do_v sometime_o use_v also_o make_v a_o transmutation_n of_o a_o property_n and_o possession_n of_o thing_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o use_n for_o which_o see_v use_v and_o in_o case_n where_o one_o do_v covenant_n that_o another_o shall_v lease_n lease_n have_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n for_o five_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o five_o year_n for_o which_o see_v lease_n and_o in_o case_n where_o one_o do_v covenant_n with_o another_o that_o if_o he_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v have_v all_o his_o cattle_n in_o dale_n or_o his_o lease_n for_o year_n he_o have_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o contract_n contract_n dale_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v if_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n and_o of_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o be_v say_v therefore_o that_o in_o some_o case_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n the_o party_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n itself_o out_o of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v eject_v a_o covenant_n may_v be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a or_o in_o the_o negative_a and_o it_o 16._o blow_n 330._o 27_o h._n 8._o 16._o it_o 4._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a covenant_n in_o deed_n upon_o which_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v have_v and_o what_o not_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v it_o may_v be_v execute_v i._n that_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v already_o or_o executory_a i._n that_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v hereafter_o and_o these_o be_v all_o good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n present_a as_o if_o i_o covenant_n that_o my_o horse_n be_v you_o this_o be_v void_a jac._n void_a f._n n._n b._n 145_o g._n co._n 3._o 63._o ewer_n case_n 8_o jac._n and_o these_o covenant_n be_v make_v by_o a_o deed_n poll_n be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a as_o when_o they_o be_v make_v by_o a_o deed_n indent_v so_o as_o the_o party_n have_v the_o deed_n to_o show_v for_o otherwise_o a_o common_a person_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v ground_v without_o a_o writing_n except_o it_o be_v by_o a_o special_a custom_n as_o in_o london_n 5._o london_n litt._n bro._n sect._n 450._o co._n 2._o lord_n cromwel_n case_n dier_n 57_o 150._o 21_o h._n 7._o 37._o 40_o e._n 3._o 5._o and_o there_o need_v not_o in_o this_o case_n formal_a and_o orderly_a word_n as_o covenant_n promise_v and_o the_o like_a to_o make_v a_o covenant_n on_o which_o to_o ground_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o a_o covenant_n may_v be_v have_v by_o any_o other_o word_n &_o upon_o any_o part_n of_o a_o agreement_n in_o writing_n in_o what_o word_n soever_o it_o be_v set_v down_o for_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v do_v the_o party_n to_o or_o with_o who_o the_o promise_n or_o agreement_n be_v make_v may_v have_v this_o action_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o therefore_o if_o these_o word_n be_v insert_v in_o a_o deed_n among_o other_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v repair_v provide_v always_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v allow_v timber_n or_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v scour_v ditch_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o lessor_n do_v carry_v away_o the_o earth_n these_o be_v good_a covenant_n on_o both_o side_n case_v side_n adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 14_o jac._n b._n r._n sir_n thomas_n bret_n versus_fw-la cumberland_n case_v and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o house_n by_o patent_n to_o i_o s_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o therein_o be_v insert_v this_o clause_n and_o that_o the_o say_v i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n when_o
for_o quiet_a enjoy_n 80._o co._n 4._o 80._o the_o employ_v covenant_n be_v go_v expressum_fw-la facit_fw-la cessare_fw-la tacitum_fw-la by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o covenant_n from_o the_o covenantee_n the_o covenant_n 8._o 18_o e._n 4._o 8._o release_n release_n be_v discharge_v so_o as_o the_o release_n be_v by_o deed_n for_o a_o covenant_n by_o deed_n can_v be_v discharge_v by_o word_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o by_o deed_n covenant_n with_o b_o to_o build_v a_o house_n by_o a_o day_n and_o b_o do_v wish_v he_o to_o let_v it_o alone_o this_o be_v no_o discharge_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o the_o lessor_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o his_o assignee_n after_o case_n pasc_n 6._o car._n b._n r._n adjudge_v bachelor_n case_n a_o covenant_n break_v this_o do_v not_o discharge_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o the_o lessor_n may_v sue_v for_o it_o notwithstanding_o and_o so_o we_o come_v to_o a_o warranty_n be_v a_o special_a kind_n of_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o next_o in_o order_n to_o be_v speak_v to_o chap._n viii_o of_o a_o warranty_n a_o warranty_n be_v a_o covenant_n real_a annex_v to_o land_n or_o tenement_n 365._o finch_n ley_fw-fr 39_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 365._o quid._n 1._o warranty_n quid._n whereby_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o same_o or_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o land_n or_o hereditament_n that_o another_o have_v and_o he_o that_o do_v make_v this_o warranty_n be_v call_v the_o warrantor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v warrantee_n warrantor_n warrantee_n the_o warrantee_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o warranties_n 1._o a_o warranty_n in_o deed_n quotuplex_fw-la 2._o quotuplex_fw-la 81._o co._n 1._o 2._o super_fw-la lit._n 365._o 4._o 81._o or_o a_o express_a warranty_n which_o be_v when_o the_o same_o be_v express_v i._o when_o a_o fine_a or_o feoffement_n by_o deed_n be_v levy_v or_o make_v in_o fee_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n comprehend_v warranty_n or_o which_o have_v a_o express_a clause_n of_o warranty_n contain_v in_o it_o as_o when_o a_o conusor_n feoffor_a or_o lessor_n do_v covenant_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr feoffee_n or_o lessee_n which_o be_v in_o these_o word_n ego_fw-la i_o s_o &_o haeredes_fw-la mei_fw-la warrantizabimus_fw-la &_o imperpetuum_fw-la defendemus_fw-la w_o s_o &_o heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predicta_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o bigamis_fw-la dedi_fw-la be_v make_v a_o express_a warranty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o feoffor_a 2._o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n or_o a_o imply_v warranty_n which_o be_v when_o it_o be_v not_o express_v by_o the_o party_n but_o tacit_a make_v and_o imply_v by_o the_o law_n whereof_o see_v divers_a example_n infra_fw-la the_o warranty_n in_o deed_n also_o be_v either_o lineal_a which_o 365._o co._n super_fw-la 383_o 384._o 370._o 365._o be_v thus_o describe_v a_o covenant_n real_a annex_v to_o the_o land_n by_o he_o which_o either_o be_v owner_n or_o may_v have_v inherit_v the_o land_n and_o from_o who_o his_o heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a might_n by_o possibility_n have_v claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n from_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n or_o else_o it_o be_v collateral_a which_o be_v thus_o describe_v a_o warranty_n make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a or_o possibility_n of_o right_a to_o the_o land_n and_o be_v collateral_a to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n also_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n which_o do_v commence_v by_o disseisin_n or_o wrong_n of_o all_o which_o â—ee_n divers_a example_n afterward_o and_o note_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n here_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o warranties_n of_o land_n and_o concern_v freehold_n and_o inheritance_n for_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n of_o good_n and_o cattle_n in_o contract_n of_o which_o we_o treat_v not_o here_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o this_o warranty_n in_o deed_n be_v that_o it_o do_v always_o 97._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 265._o 372._o 365._o 384._o co._n 4._o 121._o 10._o 97._o conclude_v and_o bar_v the_o warrantor_n himself_o of_o the_o land_n so_o it_o 3._o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o and_o what_o use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o warrant_v for_o ever_o so_o that_o all_o his_o present_a and_o future_a right_n that_o he_o have_v or_o may_v have_v therein_o be_v hereby_o extinct_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o father_n be_v dissâ—ised_v and_o the_o son_n in_o his_o life_n time_n release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v a_o warranty_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o then_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o release_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o son_n yet_o the_o warranty_n do_v bar_v he_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n also_o it_o do_v conclude_v and_o bar_v the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n to_o who_o the_o same_o warranty_n do_v descend_v to_o demand_v the_o same_o land_n against_o the_o warranty_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n it_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a without_o any_o asset_n i._o without_o any_o other_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n simple_a from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n that_o make_v the_o warranty_n and_o with_o asset_n it_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n it_o be_v with_o or_o without_o asset_n a_o bar_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o â—ee_n tail_n and_o all_o possibility_n of_o right_n thereunto_o and_o yet_o so_o as_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v any_o estate_n or_o right_n but_o only_o bind_v the_o right_a so_o long_o as_o the_o warranty_n be_v in_o force_n for_o if_o the_o warranty_n be_v avoid_v the_o right_n may_v be_v revive_v but_o neither_o the_o lineal_a or_o collateral_a warranty_n can_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lessor_n by_o deed_n release_v to_o his_o lessee_n for_o etc._n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 389._o etc._n etc._n life_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o do_v not_o make_v his_o estate_n great_a neither_o will_v it_o bar_v title_n of_o entry_n or_o action_n in_o case_n of_o mortmain_n consent_n to_o a_o ravishor_n mortgage_n or_o dower_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o ancestor_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v title_n to_o enter_v upon_o a_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n and_o he_o release_v or_o make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n this_o warranty_n will_v neither_o bar_v he_o nor_o his_o heir_n so_o if_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n will_v make_v a_o warranty_n which_o do_v after_o descend_v upon_o one_o that_o have_v title_n of_o entry_n upon_o a_o condition_n break_v this_o will_v not_o bar_v his_o entry_n etc._n etc._n neither_o will_v it_o bar_v any_o right_n that_o shall_v commence_v after_o the_o warranty_n make_v and_o the_o warranty_n that_o do_v commence_v by_o disseisin_n do_v not_o bind_v or_o bar_v any_o estate_n with_o or_o without_o asset_n and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o lineal_a or_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v a_o bar_n 101._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 265._o co._n 10._o 98_o 99_o dier_n 42._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 101._o there_o if_o the_o party_n be_v implead_v by_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n that_o make_v the_o warranty_n the_o party_n implead_v that_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n may_v plead_v and_o show_v forth_o this_o warranty_n against_o he_o and_o the_o man_v judgement_n whether_o he_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o warranty_n shall_v be_v suffer_v or_o receive_v to_o demand_v the_o thing_n warrant_v and_o this_o in_o plead_v be_v call_v a_o rebutter_n and_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v or_o â—ued_v by_o another_o for_o quid._n rebutter_n quid._n the_o land_n than_o he_o to_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v or_o his_o heir_n may_v vouch_v i._o call_v in_o the_o warrantor_n or_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n quid._n vourcher_n quid._n and_o this_o be_v a_o interpleader_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o warrantor_n against_o the_o warrantee_n wherein_o he_o that_o do_v vouch_v call_v the_o voucher_n be_v demandant_n and_o he_o that_o be_v vouch_v call_v vouchee_n vourcher_n vouchee_n the_o vouchee_n be_v make_v tenant_n or_o defendant_n to_o the_o action_n and_o the_o vouchor_n be_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o suit_n and_o this_o second_o tenant_n the_o vouchee_n be_v call_v the_o tenant_n by_o the_o warranty_n and_o hereupon_o shall_v quid._n tenant_n by_o the_o warranty_n quid._n summons_n ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la quid._n issue_v forth_o to_o the_o sheriff_n a_o writ_n to_o summon_v the_o vouchee_n to_o appear_v call_v a_o
summons_n ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la and_o if_o the_o vouchee_n appear_v he_o must_v plead_v to_o the_o vouchor_n and_o if_o he_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o warrant_v that_o must_v be_v try_v and_o this_o show_v of_o cause_n be_v call_v a_o counterplea_n to_o the_o voucher_n but_o if_o he_o plead_v in_o a_o avoidance_n of_o the_o warranty_n it_o be_v call_v a_o counterplea_n to_o the_o warranty_n and_o quid._n counterplea_n to_o the_o voucher_n quid._n connterplea_n to_o the_o warranty_n quid._n if_o he_o can_v gainsay_v the_o warranty_n the_o stranger_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n demand_v against_o the_o vouchor_n and_o he_o shall_v recover_v as_o much_o other_o land_n against_o the_o vouchee_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v or_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n and_o this_o recovery_n of_o other_o land_n be_v call_v a_o recovery_n in_o value_n and_o if_o the_o vouchee_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n and_o recovery_n no_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o to_o answer_v the_o warranty_n quid._n recovery_n in_o value_n quid._n but_o have_v afterward_o land_n happen_v to_o he_o by_o descent_n from_o that_o ancestor_n than_o he_o may_v have_v a_o resummons_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n that_o do_v after_o happen_v but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v upon_o the_o summons_n that_o vouchee_n be_v summon_v &_o he_o do_v make_v default_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o magnum_fw-la cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la when_o if_o he_o make_v default_n again_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o vouchor_n and_o he_o shall_v recover_v over_o in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o if_o the_o vouchee_n appear_v and_o then_o make_v default_v the_o vouchor_n shall_v have_v a_o parvum_fw-la cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la and_o then_o if_o he_o make_v default_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v as_o before_o but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v upon_o the_o summons_n he_o have_v nothing_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v then_o may_v the_o vouchor_n have_v a_o write_v call_v sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la whereupon_o shall_v go_v a_o alias_o and_o plury_n and_o if_o the_o like_a return_n be_v make_v the_o quid._n sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la suâ—_n periculo_fw-la quid._n demandant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n against_o the_o first_o tenant_n but_o he_o can_v recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o the_o vouchee_n have_v a_o warranty_n from_o some_o other_o for_o the_o land_n he_o may_v dearaigne_v i._o maintain_v the_o warranty_n over_o and_o shall_v recover_v quid._n dearaignment_n deal_v garranty_n quid._n in_o value_n over_o also_o against_o his_o vouchor_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o before_o or_o the_o warrantee_n to_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v or_o his_o heir_n may_v at_o any_o time_n before_o they_o be_v implead_v for_o the_o land_n if_o they_o will_v 102._o f._n n._n b._n 134._o co_z super_fw-la lit._n 102._o bring_v a_o warantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la upon_o the_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n against_o quid._n â—arrantia_fw-la â—hartae_fw-fr quid._n the_o warrantor_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o hereby_o all_o the_o land_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o warrantor_n have_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o ancestor_n that_o make_v the_o warranty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o write_v bring_v shall_v be_v bind_v and_o charge_v with_o the_o warranty_n into_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o go_v afterward_o so_o that_o if_o the_o land_n warrant_v be_v after_o recover_v from_o the_o warrantee_n he_o shall_v recover_v so_o much_o land_n over_o again_o of_o the_o other_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o warrantor_n or_o of_o the_o warrantor_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v live_v and_o albeit_o the_o warrantee_n or_o his_o heir_n do_v recover_v in_o this_o writ_n yet_o he_o may_v after_o upon_o occasion_n vouch_v the_o warrantor_n or_o his_o heir_n notwithstanding_o and_o herein_o observe_v it_o be_v good_a policy_n if_o a_o man_n suspect_v any_o thing_n to_o bring_v this_o writ_n of_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la betimes_o because_o it_o bind_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o warrantor_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_v bring_v and_o not_o any_o of_o his_o other_o land_n he_o have_v before_o that_o time_n that_o be_v now_o alien_v the_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la or_o dedi_fw-la only_o in_o a_o feossement_n do_v 81._o co_z super_fw-la lit._n 383_o 384._o co._n 4._o 81._o not_o 4._o what_o word_n and_o clause_n in_o a_o deed_n will_v make_v a_o warranty_n or_o not_o make_v a_o warranty_n when_o a_o estate_n of_o franketenement_n or_o inheritance_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o deed_n but_o the_o word_n concessi_fw-la only_a or_o demisi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la do_v not_o make_v such_o a_o warranty_n and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o bigamis_fw-la chap._n 6._o dedi_fw-la be_v make_v a_o express_a warranty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o word_n warrantizo_n or_o warrant_v be_v the_o only_a apt_a and_o effectual_a 18._o lit._n sect._n 733._o co._n 5._o 17_o 18._o word_n to_o make_v a_o express_a warranty_n or_o a_o warranty_n in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o this_o word_n only_o be_v use_v in_o fine_n and_o the_o word_n defendo_fw-la or_o acquieto_fw-la albeit_o they_o be_v common_o use_v in_o deed_n yet_o of_o themselves_o without_o the_o other_o will_v not_o make_v a_o warranty_n if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n do_v grant_v to_o warrant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o 383._o dier_n 42._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 383._o heir_n and_o the_o warrantor_n do_v not_o bind_v his_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n or_o do_v not_o warrant_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n but_o to_o i_o s_n only_o or_o do_v warrant_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n and_o not_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o do_v bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n but_o do_v not_o say_v how_o long_o nor_o against_o who_o these_o be_v good_a warranties_n but_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v see_v afterward_o a_o warranty_n in_o deed_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n 389._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 366._o 389._o or_o freehold_n and_o that_o not_o only_o of_o corporeal_a thing_n which_o pass_v how_o 5._o to_o what_o thing_n a_o warranty_n may_v be_v annex_v and_o extend_v and_o to_o what_o not_o and_o how_o by_o livery_n as_o house_n land_n and_o the_o like_a but_o also_o of_o incorporeal_a thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n rent_n commons_o estover_n and_o the_o like_o which_o issue_n out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o that_o not_o only_o to_o inheritance_n in_o esse_fw-la but_o also_o to_o such_o as_o be_v new_o create_v as_o a_o man_n some_o say_v may_v grant_v a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la out_o of_o land_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n so_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v extend_v to_o a_o rent_n new_o create_v and_o therefore_o if_o such_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v in_o exchange_n for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n this_o exchange_n and_o warranty_n thereunto_o annex_v be_v good_a but_o a_o warranty_n may_v not_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n or_o lease_n for_o year_n albeit_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o thousand_o year_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o chattel_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o action_n the_o which_o lessâ—e_n for_o year_n may_v have_v as_o trespass_v etc._n etc._n a_o warranty_n can_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n a_o warranty_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o any_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n as_o upon_o 706._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 372._o 385._o litt._n sect._n 738._o 745_o 706._o fine_n feoffement_n gift_n etc._n etc._n also_o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v make_v by_o and_o upon_o releases_z and_o confirmation_n make_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o confirmation_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o some_o say_v that_o by_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n create_v or_o transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n a_o warranty_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o assignee_n but_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_z b_o do_v release_v to_o he_o or_o do_v confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n in_o this_o case_n all_o man_n agree_v this_o warranty_n to_o be_v good_a and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n last_o before_o and_o that_o both_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o the_o assignee_n may_v vouch_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v be_v good_a in_o his_o creation_n albeit_o it_o be_v make_v bind_v 6._o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a warranty_n in_o law_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v bar_v and_o bind_v 386._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 384._o 386._o without_o deed_n for_o if_o
asset_n but_o if_o he_o that_o do_v so_o alien_a etc._n etc._n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o heir_n without_o asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a from_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o so_o much_o and_o if_o the_o heir_n for_o want_v of_o this_o asset_n at_o the_o time_n do_v recover_v the_o land_n from_o his_o mother_n and_o after_o asset_n do_v descend_v from_o the_o father_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v the_o same_o land_n of_o the_o mother_n again_o and_o if_o she_o that_o do_v so_o alien_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v tenant_n for_o 365._o stat._n 11_o h._n 7._o chap._n 20._o litt._n sect._n 727._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 365._o life_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_n of_o her_o decease_a husband_n or_o give_v unto_o she_o by_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o this_o case_n her_o alienation_n release_n or_o confirmation_n with_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n whether_o he_o have_v asset_n or_o not_o but_o if_o a_o man_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o 58._o co._n 3._o 58._o b_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n c_o and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o c_o disseise_v his_o mother_n or_o get_v a_o feoffement_n from_o a_o disseisor_n and_o then_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n do_v release_v to_o the_o recoverer_n with_o warranty_n in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n and_o not_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o if_o the_o husband_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n levy_v 332._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 366._o 381._o stat._n glouc._n ch_n 6._o litt._n sect._n 332._o a_o fine_a or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o then_o the_o husband_n die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n without_o asset_n of_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a from_o the_o father_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o it_o be_v before_o her_o death_n that_o he_o do_v make_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o warranty_n but_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o heir_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n i._n either_o by_o disseisin_n 34._o co._n 3._o 62._o 22_o ass_n pl._n 37._o 29_o ass_n pl._n 34._o fine_a fine_a or_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o a_o disseisor_n do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n to_o the_o recoverer_n and_o after_o the_o recoverer_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o use_n execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o after_o the_o collateral_a ancestor_n die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v transfer_v in_o the_o post_n before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n yet_o it_o shall_v bind_v so_o if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o after_o the_o ancestor_n die_v but_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n enfeoffe_v a_o villain_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o woman_n die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n so_o if_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v make_v to_o a_o bastard_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o live_v the_o ancestor_n the_o bastard_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n do_v enter_v and_o after_o the_o ancestor_n die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n may_v descend_v upon_o a_o issue_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o right_n descend_v and_o yet_o be_v good_a with_o this_o difference_n that_o 388_o litt._n sect._n 7_o h._n co._n super_fw-la litt._n 388_o the_o right_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o some_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v the_o tail_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o discontinuee_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n release_v all_o his_o right_a etc._n etc._n to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n be_v bar_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o right_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o if_o lord_n and_o tenant_n be_v and_o the_o renant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n do_v purchase_v the_o seignory_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n do_v cease_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la for_o a_o warranty_n do_v never_o bar_v any_o right_n that_o do_v commence_v after_o the_o warranty_n if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o if_o no_o such_o warranty_n have_v be_v make_v by_o 711._o litt._n sect._n 703._o 711._o bar_v 8._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o how_o such_o a_o warranty_n shall_v bar_v the_o father_n or_o other_o ancestor_n the_o right_a of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n so_o warrant_v have_v or_o may_v have_v descend_v or_o come_v from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n and_o that_o from_o and_o by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o same_o warranty_n such_o a_o warranty_n be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o it_o to_o another_o and_o bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n for_o that_o if_o none_o such_o have_v be_v 371._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 371._o the_o right_a of_o the_o land_n have_v descend_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o he_o must_v have_v make_v his_o descent_n by_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o grandfather_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o father_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n be_v in_o possession_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o grandfather_n die_v this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n to_o the_o son_n and_o albeit_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n descend_v before_o the_o right_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o brother_n 707._o litt._n sect._n 707._o and_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o elder_a brother_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n to_o he_o and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o for_o life_n 67._o co._n 1._o 66_o 67._o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o he_o do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o be_v but_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o if_o two_o parcenour_n be_v and_o the_o elder_a enter_v into_o all_o the_o land_n to_o her_o own_o use_n and_o then_o do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o as_o to_o her_o own_o part_n be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n but_o as_o to_o her_o sister_n part_n be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n and_o in_o every_o warranty_n co._n 8._o 52._o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n tit_n warranty_n case_n where_o one_o do_v demand_v a_o estate_n tail_n if_o any_o ancestor_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n whether_o he_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o not_o have_v make_v a_o warranty_n and_o if_o the_o issue_n that_o be_v to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n may_v or_o may_v have_v by_o possibility_n by_o some_o matter_n that_o may_v have_v be_v do_v convey_v to_o himself_o a_o title_n by_o â—orce_n of_o the_o gift_n by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o it_o and_o bound_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v it_o and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o if_o land_n 719._o litt._n
livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v of_o the_o deed_n this_o livery_n perhaps_o may_v make_v the_o estate_n good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v needful_a and_o must_v be_v have_v and_o make_v in_o all_o case_n 49._o co._n 5._o 92._o lit._n sect._n 70._o co._n 6._o 26._o doct._n &_o stud._n 13._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 49._o not_o 8._o where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o be_v requisite_a or_o not_o where_o any_o estate_n of_o see_v simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o a_o man_n own_a or_o another_o man_n life_n be_v make_v or_o grant_v by_o writing_n or_o word_n in_o the_o country_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n corporal_a and_o so_o also_o where_o one_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o another_o for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n in_o these_o case_n livery_n of_o seisin_n must_v be_v have_v and_o make_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o else_o nothing_o will_v pass_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o yet_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n will_v be_v good_a and_o so_o also_o where_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n 216._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 216._o that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n happen_v the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o fee_n simple_a in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n must_v have_v livery_n of_o seisin_n before_o his_o entry_n otherwise_o the_o estate_n will_v not_o increase_v and_o so_o also_o if_o the_o king_n 9_o blow_n 214._o 2._o 9_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n that_o be_v not_o within_o the_o county_n palatine_n in_o this_o case_n livery_n of_o seisin_n must_v be_v make_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a and_o it_o be_v not_o make_v there_o do_v pass_v no_o estate_n by_o the_o conveyance_n but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n at_o the_o most_o but_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v not_o needful_a or_o requisite_a to_o be_v have_v and_o 49._o co._n 2._o 23._o lit._n sect._n 59_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 49._o make_v in_o case_n where_o any_o estate_n of_o see_v simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v make_v or_o grant_v of_o any_o land_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n fine_a recovery_n deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o the_o like_a nor_o be_v it_o needful_a where_o any_o such_o estate_n be_v create_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n and_o raise_n of_o use_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_n endowment_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o needful_a where_o any_o such_o estate_n be_v pass_v or_o grant_v by_o way_n of_o surrender_n devise_v release_v or_o confirmation_n or_o by_o way_n of_o increase_n or_o executory_a grant_n as_o when_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o possession_n neither_o be_v it_o requisite_a or_o can_v be_v make_v where_o any_o incorporeal_a hereditament_n as_o reversion_n rent_n commons_o or_o the_o like_a be_v grant_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n for_o in_o some_o of_o these_o case_n there_o be_v a_o atturnment_n to_o be_v make_v that_o do_v supply_v a_o livery_n neither_o be_v it_o requisite_a in_o some_o case_n where_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n be_v make_v of_o a_o corporal_a thing_n as_o if_o a_o house_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o office_n and_o the_o office_n be_v grant_v by_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n the_o house_n or_o land_n do_v pass_v as_o incident_a thereunto_o so_o if_o a_o house_n or_o chamber_n belong_v to_o a_o corody_n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o corody_n the_o house_n or_o chamber_n pass_v without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n neither_o be_v it_o requisite_a upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o thousand_o year_n this_o lease_n be_v perfect_a by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n neither_o be_v it_o needful_a where_o one_o do_v grant_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n all_o the_o tree_n grow_v 49._o co._n 8._o 137_o 11._o 49._o on_o his_o ground_n for_o these_o will_v pass_v without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n at_o all_o livery_n of_o seisin_n may_v and_o must_v be_v make_v either_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o 52._o perk._n sect._n 184._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 48_o 49._o 52._o that_o make_v the_o estate_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o livery_n in_o deed_n it_o may_v in_o his_o not_o 9_o how_o it_o may_v &_o must_v be_v make_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o not_o absence_n be_v make_v by_o his_o attorney_n sufficient_o authorize_v by_o write_v and_o he_o that_o may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o perfection_n whereof_o livery_n be_v requisite_a may_v himself_o and_o in_o his_o own_o right_n make_v livery_n thereupon_o and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o and_z as_o attorney_n to_o another_o so_o infant_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o make_v it_o &_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o estate_n woman_n covert_a infant_n divers_a that_o can_v make_v any_o estate_n may_v notwithstanding_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o therefore_o the_o husband_n albeit_o he_o may_v not_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n of_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n yet_o he_o may_v as_o a_o attorney_n make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n to_o she_o upon_o a_o conveyance_n make_v by_o another_o and_o so_o also_o may_v the_o wife_n upon_o a_o conveyance_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n or_o she_o and_o so_o also_o monk_n infant_n alien_n and_o such_o like_a person_n disable_v to_o make_v feoffment_n etc._n etc._n may_v notwithstanding_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n as_o attorney_n upon_o conveyance_n make_v to_o other_o and_o so_o likewise_o may_v he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n make_v livery_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la and_o this_o livery_n of_o 49._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 48._o 49._o seisin_n may_v and_o must_v be_v make_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o take_v the_o estate_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o his_o attorney_n or_o procurator_n sufficient_o authorize_v and_o in_o this_o case_n any_o one_o may_v be_v a_o attorney_n to_o take_v that_o may_v be_v a_o attorney_n to_o give_v livery_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o 95._o dier_n 35._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 49._o 359._o co._n 5._o 95._o divers_a by_o deed_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o one_o or_o some_o of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n to_o execute_v the_o estate_n to_o they_o all_o but_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o divers_a without_o deed_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o one_o or_o some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a to_o execute_v the_o estate_n in_o he_o or_o they_o to_o who_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o voidas_fw-la to_o the_o rest_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v 217._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 217._o to_o a_o and_o b_o without_o deed_n the_o remainder_n to_o d_o in_o fee_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o a_o or_o b_o in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n to_o make_v the_o remainder_n to_o pass_v to_o d._n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n to_o a_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o in_o fee_n i_o s_o be_v then_o live_v and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v give_v to_o a_o this_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o nemo_fw-la est_fw-la heres_fw-la uâ—ventis_fw-la one_o jointenant_fw-fr can_v make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n 3._o perk._n 40._o 10_o e._n 4._o 3._o to_o his_o companion_n as_o a_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v and_o a_o lessor_n can_v make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n to_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n see_v before_o num._n 4._o in_o all_o case_n where_o this_o ceremony_n be_v requisite_a whether_o it_o be_v do_v 52._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 52._o make_v 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o party_n themselves_o in_o person_n or_o their_o deputy_n it_o must_v be_v do_v and_o make_v 1._o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n or_o lessor_n and_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n or_o lessee_n for_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v it_o can_v be_v do_v afterward_o neither_o can_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v be_v make_v to_o deliver_v seisin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n but_o if_o there_o be_v more_o
it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v house_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n chamber_n or_o the_o like_a and_o these_o thing_n therefore_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v in_o livery_n but_o of_o incorporal_a thing_n as_o rent_n advowson_n commons_o estover_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n livery_n can_v be_v make_v and_o these_o thing_n therefore_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o livery_n be_v make_v of_o these_o nil_fw-la operatur_fw-la see_v more_o above_o numb_a 4._o to_o every_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a either_o such_o a_o act_n as_o the_o 49._o co_n 9_o 137._o super_fw-la lit._n 49._o make_v 6._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n &_o order_n of_o make_v it_o and_o how_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v to_o be_v make_v law_n do_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o livery_n or_o apt_a word_n that_o do_v amount_v unto_o it_o for_o a_o livery_n may_v be_v good_a by_o word_n without_o any_o act_n or_o deed_n at_o all_o but_o it_o can_v be_v good_a by_o a_o act_n or_o deed_n without_o any_o word_n at_o all_o howbeit_o that_o livery_n that_o have_v a_o act_n or_o ceremony_n in_o it_o be_v the_o best_a because_o it_o take_v the_o deep_a impression_n in_o the_o witness_n the_o most_o usual_a formal_a and_o orderly_a manner_n of_o make_v of_o livery_n 48._o west_n symb._n 1._o part_n sect._n 251._o perk._n sect._n 209._o 210._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 48._o of_o seisin_n be_v thus_o that_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v present_a or_o in_o their_o absence_n their_o attorney_n or_o servant_n that_o have_v authority_n do_v come_v to_o the_o door_n backside_n or_o garden_n if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n if_o not_o then_o to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n where_o seisin_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o good_a witness_n do_v show_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n open_o and_o plain_o do_v read_v the_o deed_n or_o declare_v the_o content_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o then_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n or_o his_o attorney_n if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n do_v take_v the_o ring_n latch_n or_o haspe_v of_o the_o door_n all_o the_o people_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v out_o of_o the_o house_n or_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n do_v take_v a_o clod_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o a_o bough_n or_o twig_n of_o a_o tree_n or_o bush_n grow_v thereupon_o and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n the_o same_o ring_n etc._n etc._n clod_n bough_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o deed_n do_v deliver_v to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o his_o attorney_n and_o in_o the_o delivery_n hereof_o do_v use_v these_o or_o some_o such_o like_a word_n viz._n i_o deliver_v these_o to_o you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n contain_v in_o this_o deed_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o deed_n or_o i_o deliver_v you_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o this_o house_n or_o ground_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n do_v enter_v in_o first_o alone_a and_o shut_v to_o the_o door_n and_o then_o he_o do_v open_v it_o and_o let_v in_o other_o and_o if_o the_o feoffment_n gift_n or_o lease_n be_v make_v without_o deed_n than_o they_o do_v and_o must_v withal_o express_v the_o very_a estate_n itself_o which_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n or_o lessee_n be_v to_o have_v as_o for_o example_n the_o feoffor_a donor_n or_o lessor_n must_v come_v to_o the_o house_n or_o land_n which_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o where_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o there_o must_v by_o apt_a word_n grant_v the_o house_n or_o land_n to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o have_v it_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n as_o the_o agreement_n be_v and_o in_o seisin_n thereof_o must_v deliver_v he_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n or_o a_o turf_n or_o twig_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v by_o write_v then_o it_o be_v wisdom_n to_o endorse_v and_o set_v down_o on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o same_o how_o when_o and_o where_o the_o same_o be_v make_v and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o witness_n thereunto_o but_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n that_o be_v not_o so_o exact_o make_v may_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n etc._n etc._n or_o his_o attorney_n 111._o co._n 9_o 137._o fitz._n feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 111._o take_v any_o thing_n else_o that_o come_v from_o off_o the_o land_n as_o a_o stone_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therewithal_o do_v make_v the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o if_o he_o take_v a_o turf_n or_o twig_n from_o off_o another_o man_n ground_n and_o not_o from_o the_o same_o whereof_o possession_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o deliver_v that_o upon_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n or_o if_o he_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o silver_n or_o gold_n or_o a_o rod_n stick_v or_o the_o like_a and_o deliver_v this_o upon_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n all_o these_o be_v good_a delivery_n of_o seisin_n and_o possession_n so_o 17._o co._n 6._o 26._o 41_o e._n 3._o 17._o if_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n be_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n or_o by_o the_o land_n or_o in_o the_o house_n or_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o after_o he_o have_v deliver_v the_o deed_n he_o say_v to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n here_o i_o deliver_v you_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o this_o house_n or_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n or_o have_v and_o enjoy_v this_o house_n or_o land_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n or_o enter_v into_o this_o land_n or_o house_n and_o god_n give_v you_o joy_n of_o it_o or_o i_o be_o content_a you_o shall_v enjoy_v this_o land_n in_o all_o these_o case_n there_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o it_o and_o of_o 28._o bro._n feoffment_n 28._o divers_a land_n to_o a_o man_n then_o present_a with_o i_o in_o the_o same_o house_n and_o there_o deliver_v he_o the_o deed_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o a_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n also_o albeit_o i_o continue_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n still_o and_o go_v not_o out_o of_o it_o and_o if_o i_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o 212._o perk._n sect._n 211_o 212._o lie_v sick_a within_o some_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n to_o the_o feoffee_n say_v to_o he_o i_o will_v that_o you_o take_v seisin_n present_o and_o thereupon_o command_v all_o my_o tenant_n of_o the_o manner_n to_o atturne_v to_o he_o and_o they_o do_v so_o this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n so_o if_o i_o make_v a_o deed_n and_o after_o i_o have_v read_v it_o 26._o perk._n sect._n 215._o co_n 6._o 26._o be_v upon_o the_o land_n i_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n and_o say_v here_o i_o deliver_v you_o this_o charter_n as_o my_o deed_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n therein_o contain_v or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o of_o seisin_n but_o if_o i_o do_v only_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n upon_o or_o in_o view_n of_o the_o land_n without_o say_v or_o do_v any_o more_o this_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n eliz._n seisin_n cromwals_n case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n 15_o eliz._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o then_o he_o deliver_v the_o deed_n upon_o the_o land_n this_o be_v no_o good_a make_n of_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o so_o also_o if_o there_o be_v no_o letter_n of_o attorney_n if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v in_o the_o house_n say_v to_o 26._o co._n 6._o 26._o i_o s_n here_o i_o s._n i_o demise_n you_o this_o house_n for_o term_n of_o my_o life_n this_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o livery_n of_o
inrolment_n thereupon_o shall_v relate_v and_o how_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_v not_o 9_o co._n 4._o 71._o bro._n fait_fw-fr inrol_v 9_o the_o six_o month_n shall_v to_o most_o purpose_n relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n or_o of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v give_v as_o a_o rule_n that_o it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n viz._n to_o avoid_v all_o mean_a estate_n and_o charge_n make_v to_o a_o stranger_n by_o the_o bargainor_a after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n before_o the_o inrolment_n but_o not_o to_o divest_v any_o estate_n lawful_o settle_v in_o the_o interim_n in_o the_o bargainee_n himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o one_o and_o after_o before_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v he_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o this_o land_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o the_o time_n in_o this_o case_n the_o relation_n shall_v avoid_v all_o the_o mean_a charge_n and_o estate_n and_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o b_o and_o afterward_o do_v sell_v the_o same_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o c_o and_o the_o deed_n make_v to_o c_o be_v first_o enrol_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n make_v to_o b_o be_v enrol_v also_o within_o the_o six_o month_n in_o this_o case_n b_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o inrolment_n shall_v make_v the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o other_o deed_n void_a so_o if_o a_o levy_v a_o fine_a 218._o dier_n 218._o of_o the_o land_n to_o c_o yet_o b_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o first_o deed_n r._n curia_fw-la m._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n make_v to_o b_o be_v not_o enrol_v within_o the_o six_o month_n and_o the_o deed_n to_o c_o be_v enrol_v within_o the_o six_o month_n contra_fw-la if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b_o and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b_o of_o the_o 71._o co._n 4._o 71._o same_o land_n and_o after_o within_o the_o six_o month_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n b_o shall_v take_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr alien_a all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a_o and_o before_o the_o 9_o bro._n fait_fw-fr enrol_v 9_o inrolment_n the_o other_o jointenant_fw-fr die_n and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n but_o a_o moiety_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a land_n do_v pass_v if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o and_o after_o this_o a_o do_v become_v r._n so_o hold_v 4._o car._n b._n r._n bankrupt_a and_o the_o commissioner_n sell_v the_o land_n to_o c_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n in_o this_o case_n b_o and_o not_o c_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la to_z b_o in_o fee_n &_o b_o die_v jac._n pasche_o 15._o jac._n ward_n ward_n before_o inrolment_n and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o b_o shall_v be_v inward_a and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o sir_n walter_n earl_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 15_o jac._n curia_n ward_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o have_v dower_n as_o be_v hold_v cat._n contrarium_fw-la tent_n per_fw-la justiniano_n berkley_n hil._n 11_o cat._n dower_n dower_n by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n walmsley_n 3_o jac._n co._n b._n and_o again_o in_o sir_n robert_n barker_n case_n 6_o jac._n and_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o this_o the_o rent_n incur_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v the_o bargainee_n and_o not_o the_o bargainor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la b._n r._n hil._n 11_o car._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o marry_o c_o and_z eliz._n 22_o eliz._n thy_fw-mi and_o c_o be_v endow_v and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n the_o dower_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o by_o relation_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o baron_n frevil_n case_n 22_o eliz._n co._n b._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b_o and_o c_o in_o fee_n and_z b_o release_z to_z c_o release_n release_n b._n 3_o jac._n co._n b._n before_o the_o inrolment_n this_o release_n be_v void_a if_o a_o disseisor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n disseise_v to_o b_o in_o fee_n and_o el._n so_o hold_v in_o mocket_n case_n 10_o el._n the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v release_z to_o the_o bargainor_a and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n this_o release_n shall_v avail_v b._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o and_z b_o before_o inrolment_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o c_o the_o first_o deed_n be_v enrol_v and_o then_o the_o second_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n the_o last_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v void_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o relation_n as_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n jac._n 6_o jac._n in_o sir_n robert_n barker_n case_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v on_o condition_n to_o reenter_v for_o not_o case_n so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_v case_n payment_n and_o the_o lessor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o after_o the_o deed_n make_v the_o rent_n be_v arere_z and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o relate_v to_o give_v a_o reentry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b_o in_o tail_n and_o b_o before_o inrolment_n of_o adjudge_v so_o have_v it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o deed_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o now_o we_o come_v to_o a_o gift_n chap._n xi_o of_o a_o gift_n this_o word_n import_v no_o more_o than_o the_o transfer_v of_o the_o property_n of_o a_o thing_n from_o one_o to_o another_o be_v of_o large_a extent_n than_o quid._n gift_n quid._n a_o feoffement_n which_o be_v always_o apply_v to_o a_o immovable_a thing_n for_o this_o be_v often_o apply_v to_o movable_a thing_n also_o as_o tree_n cattle_n householdstuff_n etc._n etc._n the_o property_n whereof_o be_v and_o may_v be_v alter_v as_o well_o by_o gift_n as_o by_o sale_n or_o grant_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n a_o gift_n be_v sometime_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n as_o when_o one_o man_n do_v give_v a_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o this_o be_v or_o may_v be_v either_o by_o word_n or_o by_o write_v and_o sometime_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o law_n as_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o husband_n or_o one_o be_v make_v executor_n to_o another_o in_o these_o case_n by_o the_o marriage_n only_o and_o take_v of_o the_o executorship_n the_o law_n give_v all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o woman_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o of_o the_o testator_n to_o his_o executor_n so_o where_o one_o do_v take_v my_o good_n as_o a_o trespasser_n and_o i_o recover_v damage_n for_o they_o upon_o a_o suit_n in_o law_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n do_v give_v he_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n because_o he_o have_v pay_v for_o they_o but_o this_o word_n gift_n be_v sometime_o take_v more_o strict_o and_o apply_v to_o a_o conveyance_n or_o pass_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n wherein_o this_o word_n dedi_fw-la be_v most_o common_o use_v and_o then_o he_o which_o do_v so_o give_v the_o land_n be_v call_v the_o donor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v the_o donee_n and_o this_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v by_o deed_n though_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o donee_n donor_n donee_n and_o for_o these_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o immovable_a or_o movable_a thing_n see_v deed_n and_o grant_v in_o toto_fw-la wherein_o all_o the_o learning_n touch_v this_o matter_n be_v involve_v and_o so_o we_o pass_v to_o a_o grant_n chap._n xii_o of_o a_o grant_n this_o word_n take_v large_o be_v where_o any_o thing_n be_v grant_v or_o pass_v quid._n grant_n quid._n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o do_v comprehend_v 29._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 172._o 9_o finchesley_n 29._o feoffement_n bargain_n and_o sale_n gift_n lease_n charge_n and_o the_o like_a for_o he_o that_o do_v give_v or_o sell_v do_v grant_v also_o and_o
1._o 44._o blow_n 524._o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v by_o deed_n or_o writing_n in_o the_o country_n or_o without_o write_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o what_o life_n or_o year_n he_o will_n and_o he_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v make_v any_o lease_n out_o of_o it_o for_o his_o own_o life_n but_o not_o long_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a or_o recovery_n or_o it_o be_v such_o a_o lease_n as_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o whereof_o see_v more_fw-mi infra_fw-la and_o he_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o any_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o or_o another_o life_n may_v make_v what_o lease_n for_o year_n he_o will_v of_o it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v good_a as_o long_o as_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n do_v last_o and_o he_o that_o be_v possess_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o year_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o these_o be_v good_a lease_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v also_o assign_v over_o all_o their_o estate_n if_o they_o please_v and_o if_o such_o tenant_n make_v lease_n for_o long_a time_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v for_o life_n if_o the_o term_n of_o year_n last_o so_o long_o but_o if_o he_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o it_o as_o he_o must_v to_o make_v the_o lease_n for_o life_n good_a this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n infant_n forfeiture_n infant_n if_o a_o infant_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o see_v simple_a and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n 545._o 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o 18_o ed._n 4._o 2._o blow_n 545._o for_o year_n of_o it_o render_v no_o rent_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n than_o the_o lease_n be_v but_o voidable_a and_o may_v by_o the_o acceptante_fw-la of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o infant_n after_o his_o full_a age_n be_v acceptance_n acceptance_n make_v good_a jointenant_n tenant_n in_o common_a and_o parcenour_n may_v make_v lease_n g._n litt._n cap._n tenant_n in_o common_a f._n n._n b._n 62._o g._n common_a jointenant_n tenant_n in_o common_a for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o their_o own_o part_n and_o purparty_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o these_o lease_n will_v bind_v their_o companion_n and_o one_o coparcenour_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o part_n to_o his_o companion_n if_o he_o will_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffee_n do_v join_v to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o 58._o bro._n lease_n 58._o heir_n may_v make_v what_o lease_n he_o will_v of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o will_v be_v good_a against_o all_o man_n but_o his_o wife_n only_o and_o that_o for_o her_o time_n if_o there_o be_v lessor_n in_o fee_n and_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n in_o this_o case_n they_o 49._o co._n 10._o 49._o two_o may_v join_v together_o and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o for_o any_o term_n of_o year_n and_o this_o be_v good_a a_o disseisee_fw-mi can_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o that_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v disseise_v 133._o blow_n 133._o until_o he_o make_v his_o entry_n or_o recover_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n again_o so_o neither_o can_v a_o woman_n that_o have_v recover_v the_o three_o part_n 36._o bro._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 36._o of_o her_o husband_n land_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n make_v any_o lease_n of_o it_o before_o she_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o execution_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v 46._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 46._o to_o i_o for_o year_n i_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o part_n or_o a_o assignment_n of_o all_o the_o term_n before_o i_o have_v make_v my_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n demise_v so_o if_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o son_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o stranger_n of_o the_o land_n 142._o blow_n 137._o 142._o descend_v to_o he_o before_o his_o entry_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v enter_v and_o abate_v into_o the_o land_n and_o then_o the_o son_n have_v make_v the_o lease_n contra_fw-la in_o some_o case_n also_o such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o seize_v in_o see_v simple_a etc._n etc._n infra_fw-la co._n 5._o 5._o dier_n 357._o co._n 62._o 8._o 70._o 1._o 175._o see_v in_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n infra_fw-la nor_o able_a to_o derive_v such_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n out_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n lease_n by_o special_a power_n or_o proviso_n to_o make_v lease_n may_v lawful_o notwithstanding_o make_v such_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v sometime_o by_o some_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n enable_v they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v by_o some_o special_a power_n or_o authority_n that_o be_v give_v or_o reserve_v by_o and_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o have_v the_o see_v simple_a in_o he_o or_o give_v to_o some_o other_o to_o do_v it_o in_o his_o name_n and_o lease_n thus_o make_v may_v be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n enable_v a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n lease_n that_o be_v so_o make_v in_o pursuit_n of_o that_o authority_n be_v good_a and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o or_o any_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n in_o this_o case_n he_o or_o they_o may_v make_v such_o lease_n and_o they_o will_v be_v good_a but_o in_o both_o these_o case_n care_n must_v be_v have_v to_o pursue_v the_o authority_n strict_o i._n that_o the_o lease_n make_v be_v according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o direction_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n or_o proviso_n for_o if_o it_o differ_v and_o vary_v ever_o so_o little_a from_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o same_o the_o lease_n will_v not_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n before_o of_o a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n if_o the_o party_n make_v more_o lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n at_o one_o time_n than_o one_o they_o be_v all_o void_a but_o the_o first_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n though_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o word_n and_o so_o if_o the_o power_n be_v to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n he_o can_v by_o this_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o three_o life_n so_o long_o live_v but_o if_o the_o power_n be_v thus_o provide_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o may_v make_v any_o lease_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n so_o as_o it_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n in_o this_o case_n a_o lease_n may_v be_v make_v for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o three_o life_n live_v so_o long_o but_o where_o use_n be_v raise_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n and_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o the_o covenant_n or_o for_o divers_a good_a consideration_n may_v make_v lease_n for_o year_n in_o this_o case_n this_o power_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o no_o lease_n can_v be_v make_v hereupon_o neither_o will_v any_o averment_n help_v in_o this_o case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o averment_n averment_n letter_n of_o attorney_n or_o other_o authority_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o another_o and_o do_v make_v they_o according_o such_o lease_n be_v good_a but_o herein_o also_o caution_n must_v be_v have_v of_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o authority_n be_v 76._o co._n 9_o 76._o good_a 2._o that_o he_o that_o be_v the_o deputy_n or_o attorney_n do_v pursue_v the_o authority_n strict_o 3._o that_o he_o do_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n and_o not_o in_o his_o own_o name_n a_o lease_n make_v for_o a_o thousand_o day_n month_n or_o week_n be_v as_o good_a 13._o co._n 6._o 72._o 14_o h._n 8._o 13._o year_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o agreement_n
but_o they_o may_v be_v for_o a_o less_o time_n 6._o that_o they_o be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n manurable_a or_o corporal_a 7._o that_o they_o be_v make_v of_o land_n that_o have_v be_v common_o let_v to_o farm_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n before_o 8._o that_o there_o be_v reserve_v upon_o they_o the_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a rent_n payable_a to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o successor_n during_o the_o time_n 9_o that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n 10._o that_o there_o be_v livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o they_o etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v requisite_a 11._o if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v according_a 3._o co._n 11._o 66._o 5._o 3._o to_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n and_o 13_o eliz._n and_o not_o warrate_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o concurrent_a lease_n and_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o bishop_n or_o any_o sole_a corporation_n it_o must_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o other_o that_o have_v interest_n and_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n make_v a_o lease_n it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o during_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n residence_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n chap._n 20._o and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o need_v no_o confirmation_n at_o all_o 12._o some_o of_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o college_n and_o house_n of_o the_o university_n etc._n etc._n must_v have_v some_o rend_a corn_n reserve_v 20._o stat._n 18_o el._n cap._n 20._o upon_o they_o car._n they_o co._n 5._o 15._o 11_o 66._o 10._o 58._o dier_n 370._o and_o most_o of_o these_o point_n be_v agree_v by_o justice_n jones_n and_o just_n whitlock_n at_o lent_n assize_n at_o gloc._n 6_o car._n but_o bishop_n dean_n parson_n and_o such_o like_a spiritual_a person_n can_v grant_v the_o next_o advowson_n of_o church_n neither_o can_v they_o grant_v rent_n out_o of_o their_o spiritual_a live_n but_o the_o same_o charge_n will_v be_v void_a after_o their_o death_n and_o if_o a_o bishop_n suffer_v a_o annuity_n to_o be_v recover_v against_o he_o by_o a_o pretence_n of_o title_n of_o prescription_n on_o a_o judgement_n after_o a_o verdict_n or_o confession_n or_o a_o parson_n in_o such_o a_o case_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o so_o suffer_v a_o annuity_n to_o be_v recover_v this_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n and_o yet_o a_o bishop_n or_o any_o such_o spiritual_a person_n may_v grant_v ancient_a office_n of_o trust_n of_o necessity_n or_o conveniency_n as_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n register_n steward_n bailife_o or_o the_o like_a with_o the_o ancient_a fee_n incident_a thereunto_o for_o the_o life_n or_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o such_o grant_n be_v good_a albeit_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o new_a erect_a bishopric_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o they_o the_o condition_n and_o property_n require_v in_o the_o lease_n before_o mention_v so_o as_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o they_o may_v not_o grant_v any_o new_a office_n nor_o yet_o add_v any_o new_a fee_n to_o the_o old_a office_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o bishop_n grant_v a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impenso_fw-la &_o impendendo_fw-la where_o none_o be_v before_o this_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n and_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v a_o old_a fee_n and_o there_o be_v a_o new_a fee_n add_v to_o it_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o old_a fee_n albeit_o it_o be_v void_a for_o the_o new_a fee._n neither_o may_v they_o grant_v their_o office_n otherwise_o then_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o where_o the_o ancient_a grant_n of_o the_o office_n have_v be_v to_o one_o it_o can_v be_v now_o grant_v to_o two_o and_o where_o the_o ancient_a grant_n have_v be_v to_o two_o joint_o they_o may_v not_o be_v now_o grant_v in_o remainder_n one_o after_o another_o neither_o may_v the_o grant_n of_o these_o office_n be_v long_o then_o for_o the_o life_n or_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n will_v not_o make_v it_o good_a but_o here_o note_v that_o albeit_o in_o all_o these_o case_n of_o lease_n and_o grant_v 5._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 45._o 329._o 3._o 59_o 10._o 59_o 11_o 73._o 78._o 5._o 5._o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a the_o statute_n say_v the_o lease_n note_n note_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o against_o the_o successor_n and_o not_o against_o the_o lessor_n themselves_o for_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a so_o long_o as_o the_o lessor_n live_v or_o at_o least_o so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o place_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o other_o corporation_n aggregate_v it_o be_v good_a as_o against_o the_o dean_n or_o other_o head_n of_o the_o corporation_n so_o long_o as_o he_o do_v continue_v in_o his_o place_n and_o if_o a_o bishop_n make_v any_o lease_n or_o other_o grant_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n or_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n master_n and_o fellow_n of_o a_o college_n or_o the_o like_o make_v lease_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o these_o lease_n be_v good_a against_o themselves_o albeit_o they_o be_v void_a against_o their_o successor_n so_o as_o if_o a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n do_v entail_v land_n upon_o a_o man_n and_o appoint_v he_o what_o estate_n he_o shall_v make_v and_o that_o if_o he_o make_v any_o other_o estate_n they_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o that_o do_v make_v they_o lease_n of_o benefice_n with_o cure_n be_v no_o long_o good_a than_o the_o parson_n 20._o stat._n 13_o el._n cap._n 20._o be_v resident_a lease_n make_v by_o college_n must_v have_v reserve_v upon_o they_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o corn._n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 20._o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o during_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o not_o 8._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a lease_n at_o will_n or_o not_o 12._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 55._o 56._o 270._o 14_o h._n 8._o 12._o he_o that_o let_v or_o he_o that_o take_v or_o both_o for_o so_o in_o effect_n be_v every_o lease_n at_o will_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n at_o will_n so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o so_o perfect_a the_o estate_n the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n but_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o land_n and_o the_o same_o be_v void_a or_o a_o corporation_n grant_v land_n and_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a by_o this_o there_o be_v no_o lease_n at_o will_n make_v lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v of_o three_o nature_n some_o be_v good_a in_o how_o 9_o where_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n shall_v be_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o by_o other_o mean_n or_o not_o but_o voidable_a by_o entry_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o 8._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 45._o 3._o 59_o 65._o 7_o 8._o law_n some_o be_v voidable_a by_o entry_n and_o some_o void_a without_o entry_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v good_a in_o law_n some_o be_v good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a notwithstanding_o they_o be_v for_o long_a time_n than_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n some_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_n make_v by_o a_o bishop_n seize_v in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n alone_o without_o the_o chapter_n lease_n make_v by_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o of_o such_o lease_n as_o be_v void_a also_o some_o be_v void_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o sometime_o in_o presenti_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o of_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o have_v no_o certainty_n in_o they_o or_o lease_n for_o life_n make_v without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o the_o like_a and_o some_o be_v void_a in_o futuro_fw-la as_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n warrant_v or_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o after_o die_v without_o issue_n
matter_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v or_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n exchange_v and_o of_o what_o thing_n and_o estate_n a_o exchange_n may_v be_v make_v exchange_v be_v such_o as_o whereof_o a_o exchange_n may_v be_v make_v and_o for_o this_o it_o must_v be_v know_v that_o a_o exchange_n may_v be_v make_v of_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o of_o a_o temporal_a thing_n for_o a_o temporal_a thing_n a_o spiritual_a thing_n for_o a_o spiritual_a as_o a_o house_n for_o a_o house_n land_n for_o land_n a_o manor_n for_o a_o manor_n a_o church_n for_o a_o church_n rend_v for_o rent_n common_a for_o common_a a_o horse_n for_o a_o horse_n one_o piece_n of_o plate_n for_o another_o or_o the_o like_a or_o it_o may_v be_v make_v of_o thing_n of_o a_o divers_a nature_n as_o of_o a_o temporal_a thing_n for_o a_o spiritual_a as_o of_o a_o house_n for_o land_n or_o rent_n a_o chamber_n in_o a_o house_n for_o common_a or_o for_o a_o reversion_n seignory_n or_o advowson_n of_o land_n or_o rend_v for_o a_o right_a of_o land_n or_o release_v of_o right_n of_o a_o advowson_n for_o land_n of_o a_o rent_n for_o a_o way_n of_o a_o horse_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o plate_n of_o a_o gown_n for_o a_o horse_n or_o the_o like_a and_o exchange_n make_v of_o these_o thing_n albeit_o the_o thing_n exchange_v do_v lie_v in_o divers_a county_n be_v good_a also_o a_o seignory_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n or_o the_o like_o which_o be_v not_o valuable_a 258._o perk._n sect._n 259_o 260._o 258._o may_v be_v exchange_v for_o land_n rent_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n so_o may_v a_o seignory_n by_o divine_a service_n but_o a_o seignory_n in_o frankalmoigne_n can_v be_v exchange_v with_o any_o but_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n that_o do_v hold_v by_o the_o tenure_n and_o house_n manor_n land_n rent_n commons_o seignory_n reversion_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v exchange_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n so_o that_o a_o exchange_n may_v be_v of_o a_o inheritance_n for_o a_o inheritance_n of_o a_o franktenement_n for_o a_o franktenemant_fw-fr and_o of_o chattel_n real_a for_o chattel_n real_a if_o one_o grant_v white_a acre_n in_o exchange_n for_o black_a acre_n lie_v within_o 262._o perk._n sect._n 244._o idem_fw-la 263_o 3_o e._n 4._o 10._o 9_o e._n 4._o 21._o 9_o e._n 4._o 21._o perk._n sect._n 262._o the_o same_o or_o in_o two_o county_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n so_o if_o i_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o my_o land_n in_o exchange_n to_o i_o s_n for_o a_o acre_n of_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n so_o if_o i_o have_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o i_o s_o and_o i_o grant_v this_o to_o i_o k_o in_o exchange_n for_o land_n or_o other_o rent_n this_o exchange_n be_v good_a when_o the_o tenant_n have_v atturn_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o my_o land_n in_o fee_n &_o i_o have_v the_o land_n in_o fee_n &_o i_o grant_v the_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o rent_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n but_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o a_o manor_n or_o land_n &_o i_o in_o exchange_n for_o the_o same_o manor_n or_o land_n grant_v unto_o he_o a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la issue_v out_o the_o same_o land_n or_o manor_n this_o can_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o exchange_n so_o if_o one_o release_v his_o estover_n that_o he_o have_v in_o 16._o perk._n sect._n 266._o fitz._n eschange_n 16._o such_o a_o wood_n and_o deliver_v the_o release_n in_o exchange_n for_o land_n give_v to_o he_o in_o exchange_n for_o the_o same_o release_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 271._o exchange_n perk._n sect._n 271._o if_o there_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v his_o right_n to_o the_o disseisor_n in_o exchange_n for_o other_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 282._o exchange_n idem_fw-la 282._o so_o if_o the_o disseisor_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n of_o the_o same_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o feoffee_n give_v to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o which_o he_o be_v disseise_v this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 271._o exchange_n idem_fw-la sect._n 271._o but_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi grant_v his_o right_n to_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n this_o exchange_n be_v not_o good_a neither_o shall_v the_o stranger_n take_v any_o thing_n by_o this_o grant_n 260._o grant_n perk._n sect._n 260._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o 12_o d._n rent_n and_o the_o lord_n exchange_v the_o seignory_n with_o the_o tenant_n for_o the_o tenancy_n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la by_o deed_n indent_v this_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 267._o exchange_n perk._n sect._n 267._o if_o i_o have_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o i_o s_o &_o i_o grant_v or_o release_v the_o same_o rent_n to_o i_o s_n in_o exchange_n for_o other_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n so_o if_o i_o release_v the_o same_o rent_n unto_o he_o in_o exchange_n for_o a_o way_n over_o his_o ground_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 269._o perk._n sect._n 268_o 269._o if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o which_o i_o s_n have_v a_o right_a of_o action_n and_o i_o give_v to_o he_o other_o land_n for_o a_o release_n of_o his_o right_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o exchange_n of_o land_n and_o a_o advowson_n by_o deed_n indent_v for_o a_o release_n of_o right_n in_o another_o advowson_n to_o a_o usurper_n when_o his_o incumbent_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n six_o month_n 257._o month_n perk._n sect._n 257._o if_o two_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n make_v a_o exchange_n of_o their_o benefice_n by_o word_n of_o exchange_n and_o each_o of_o they_o resign_v his_o benefice_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v according_o and_o the_o presentation_n be_v per_fw-la viam_fw-la permutationis_fw-la this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 265._o exchange_n perk._n sect._n 264_o 265._o if_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a be_v give_v in_o exchange_n by_o t_o k_o to_o i_o s_n for_o a_o chamber_n to_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o say_v i_o s_n at_o the_o election_n of_o t_o k_n and_o he_o assign_v two_o chamber_n and_o t_o k_n choose_v and_o enter_v upon_o one_o and_o i_o s_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n this_o exchange_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o incertainty_n so_o if_o i_o s_o give_v his_o manor_n of_o a_o to_o t_o k_o in_o exchange_n for_o his_o manor_n of_o b_o or_o for_o his_o manor_n of_o c_o &_o he_o enter_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o manor_n and_o t_o k_n enter_v upon_o the_o manor_n of_o a_o this_o exchange_n be_v good_a out_o of_o all_o which_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o way_n may_v be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o thing_n exchange_v need_v not_o to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o 265._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 50._o perk._n sect._n 265._o exchange_n make_v for_o a_o man_n may_v grant_v a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la out_o of_o his_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o manor_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o another_o the_o manor_n of_o a_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o which_o he_o be_v to_o have_v after_o his_o father_n death_n by_o descent_n it_o seem_v this_o exchange_n be_v void_a 2._o there_o need_v no_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n for_o a_o release_n of_o rent_n estover_n or_o right_a of_o land_n for_o land_n be_v good_a 3._o the_o thing_n exchange_v need_v not_o to_o be_v of_o one_o nature_n so_o as_o they_o concern_v land_n or_o tenement_n for_o land_n may_v be_v exchange_v for_o rent_n common_a or_o any_o other_o inheritance_n which_o do_v concern_v land_n or_o tenement_n or_o spiritual_a for_o temporal_a thing_n as_o tithe_n a_o tenure_n by_o divine_a service_n for_o land_n or_o a_o temporal_a seignory_n but_o annuity_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o charge_v the_o person_n only_o and_o do_v not_o concern_v land_n or_o tenement_n or_o good_n and_o chattel_n can_v be_v exchange_v for_o land_n the_o three_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o good_a exchange_n be_v that_o it_o be_v make_v 246._o perk._n sect._n 244._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 51_o 52._o lit._n sect._n 62._o co._n 9_o 14._o perk_n sect._n 247_o 248_o 249_o 250._o 246._o in_o that_o manner_n and_o order_n that_o law_n do_v
the_o exchange_n hereby_o the_o exchange_n be_v make_v good_a and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n when_o the_o exchange_n be_v once_o by_o agreement_n make_v good_a it_o can_v never_o by_o any_o subsequent_a disagreement_n be_v afterward_o make_v void_a and_o now_o from_o hence_o we_o come_v to_o a_o surrender_n a_o special_a way_n or_o mean_n for_o the_o give_v or_o transfer_v of_o something_o to_o another_o that_o have_v already_o some_o interest_n into_o the_o same_o thing_n chap._n xvii_o of_o a_o surrender_n a_o surrender_n proper_o take_v be_v the_o yield_a or_o deliver_v up_o of_o 337._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 337._o quid._n 1._o surrender_v quid._n land_n or_o tenement_n and_o the_o estate_n a_o man_n have_v therein_o unto_o another_o that_o have_v a_o high_a and_o great_a estate_n in_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenement_n but_o it_o be_v sometime_o improper_o apply_v to_o other_o thing_n he_o that_o do_v surrender_v be_v call_v the_o surrendror_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o surrendree_n surrendror_n surrendree_n be_v make_v be_v call_v the_o surrendree_a and_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o surrender_n viz._n a_o surrender_n proper_o quotuplex_fw-la 2._o quotuplex_fw-la 460._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 337_o 338_o co._n 6._o 69._o blow_n 106_o 107._o west_n symb._n 1._o part_n lib._n 2._o chap._n 460._o take_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o a_o surrender_n by_o custom_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o custom_n or_o of_o customary_a estate_n whereof_o we_o speak_v not_o here_o 3._o a_o surrender_n improper_o take_v as_o of_o a_o deed_n or_o grant_v of_o a_o rent-charge_n of_o a_o patent_n and_o of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o king_n the_o surrender_n proper_o take_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o express_v or_o in_o deed_n which_o be_v when_o it_o be_v do_v by_o apt_a word_n and_o the_o express_a agreement_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o in_o law_n or_o imply_v which_o be_v when_o it_o be_v wrought_v by_o consequent_a and_o operation_n of_o law_n or_o when_o the_o law_n do_v interpret_v or_o enure_v something_o do_v to_o another_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o surrender_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n it_o be_v sometime_o by_o word_n only_o and_o sometime_o by_o write_v and_o when_o it_o be_v by_o writing_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o instrument_n testify_v by_o apt_a word_n that_o the_o particular_a tenant_n of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v consent_n and_o agree_v that_o he_o which_o have_v the_o next_o and_o immediate_a remainder_n or_o reversion_n thereof_o shall_v also_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n of_o the_o same_o in_o possession_n and_o that_o he_o yield_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o surrender_n be_v that_o it_o do_v pass_v the_o estate_n 591._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 338._o co._n 1._o 96._o bro._n surrender_n 47._o perk_n sect._n 591._o iâ—_n 3._o the_o effect_n of_o iâ—_n of_o the_o surrendror_n to_o the_o surrendree_n and_o that_o hereupon_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o surrendror_n be_v drown_v and_o extinct_a in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o surrendree_a and_o yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o to_o some_o purpose_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v continuance_n still_o and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o after_o do_v surrender_v his_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent-charge_n shall_v continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o surrender_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n surrender_v his_o estate_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o primitive_a estate_n extinguishment_n extinguishment_n for_o life_n be_v yield_v up_o yet_o the_o derivative_a estate_n for_o year_n shall_v continue_v notwithstanding_o but_o the_o surrendree_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n break_v a_o covenant_n with_o his_o lessor_n and_o after_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o his_o covenant_n covenant_n breach_n of_o covenant_n be_v not_o hereby_o salve_v for_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n still_o notwithstanding_o the_o surrender_n and_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o in_o fee_n and_o this_o rent_n be_v extend_v 42._o co._n 8._o 145._o 2._o 39_o bro._n sur._n 42._o on_o a_o statute_n or_o grant_v for_o less_o time_n to_o another_o and_o then_o the_o grantee_n do_v surrender_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v as_o to_o he_o that_o have_v execution_n and_o the_o grantee_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n hereby_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a but_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n before_o the_o surrender_n contrà _fw-la and_o if_o one_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n let_v parcel_n of_o his_o term_n to_o his_o lessor_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v his_o whole_a estate_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o rent_n be_v determine_v if_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n of_o 67._o 14_o h._n 8._o 15._o blow_n 194._o dier_n 28._o co._n 10._o 67._o the_o same_o thing_n in_o particular_a contain_v in_o the_o former_a lease_n for_o life_n estate_n 4._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o land_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v a_o estate_n shall_v be_v surrender_v in_o law_n or_o not_o by_o acceptance_n and_o take_n of_o a_o new_a estate_n or_o year_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o his_o own_o or_o another_o life_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o year_n or_o a_o lessee_n for_o forty_o year_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o fifty_o year_n the_o first_o lease_n in_o both_o these_o case_n be_v surrender_v and_o this_o rule_n hold_v albeit_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v for_o a_o less_o time_n they_o the_o first_o as_o if_o lessee_n 11._o perk._n sect._n 617._o co._n 5._o 11._o for_o life_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o two_o year_n and_o albeit_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v voidable_a as_o be_v 17._o fitz._n surrender_v 3_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 218._o 37_o h._n 6._o 17._o make_v upon_o condition_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n happen_v the_o second_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o thing_n do_v after_o happen_v in_o this_o case_n both_o these_o lease_n be_v become_v void_a as_o where_o the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v or_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 141._o dier_n 140_o 141._o or_o the_o like_a as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o then_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o another_o of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n but_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v mere_o void_a than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessor_n do_v by_o word_n of_o covenant_n only_o promise_v to_o 272._o dier_n 272._o his_o lessee_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o do_v never_o actual_o make_v he_o this_o be_v no_o surrender_n in_o law_n 70._o law_n dier_n 178._o 177._o co_n 5._o 54._o 55._o kelw._n 70._o and_o this_o rule_n as_o it_o seem_v hold_v also_o albeit_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o a_o stranger_n or_o to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o albeit_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v by_o 1._o dier_n 140._o 141._o 1._o word_n only_o and_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v by_o deed_n if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o thing_n grant_v by_o the_o lease_n be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o may_v pass_v by_o word_n without_o writing_n and_o albeit_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v in_o another_o right_n as_o if_o the_o 178._o dier_n 178._o husband_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o then_o take_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o albeit_o the_o first_o 280._o pasc_n 40_o el._n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 338._o co._n 6._o 69._o 10._o 53._o 67._o 5._o 11._o dier_n 280._o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v present_o and_o
but_o if_o he_o confirm_v the_o land_n for_o twenty_o year_n it_o noâ—e_n noâ—e_n may_v be_v good_a for_o that_o tine_n only_o and_o no_o long_o wherein_o as_o in_o divers_a other_o case_n before_o observe_v that_o the_o very_a word_n whereby_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v be_v much_o to_o be_v heed_v for_o parol_n font_n plea._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n of_o land_n let_v it_o for_o year_n and_o after_o 610._o lit._n sect._n 606_o 607._o 610._o confirm_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o by_o this_o the_o lessee_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n and_o therein_o his_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v extinct_a if_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v grant_v a_o rent_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o 301._o co._n 1._o 147._o super_fw-la li._n 301._o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o and_o no_o enlargement_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v it_o this_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a see_v more_o in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n cap._n 5._o in_o toto_fw-la and_o more_o also_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o release_n whereunto_o we_o be_v now_o come_v in_o the_o next_o place_n chap._n xix_o of_o a_o release_n a_o release_n be_v the_o give_v or_o discharge_v of_o the_o right_n or_o action_n 466._o term_n of_o the_o law_n west_n symb._n lib._n 2._o sect._n 466._o quid._n 1._o release_n quid._n which_o a_o man_n have_v or_o may_v have_v or_o claim_v against_o another_o man_n or_o that_o which_o be_v he_o or_o it_o be_v the_o conveyance_n of_o a_o man_n interest_n or_o right_n which_o he_o have_v unto_o a_o thing_n to_o another_o that_o have_v the_o possession_n thereof_o or_o some_o estate_n therein_o and_o this_o albeit_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o other_o word_n as_o dedi_fw-la concessi_fw-la or_o renunciasse_n or_o such_o like_a yet_o it_o be_v most_o common_o and_o proper_o make_v by_o these_o word_n remisisse_fw-la relaxasse_o &_o quietum_fw-la clamasse_n all_o which_o be_v much_o to_o one_o purpose_n he_o that_o relessee_n relessor_n relessee_n make_v the_o release_n be_v sometime_o call_v the_o relessor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v the_o relessee_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o release_v like_a unto_o those_o of_o confirmation_n 265._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 264._o 265._o quotuplex_fw-la 2._o quotuplex_fw-la viz._n a_o release_n express_v or_o in_o deed_n and_o that_o be_v a_o purpose_a release_n when_o the_o act_n do_v or_o deed_n make_v be_v intend_v a_o release_n and_o this_o be_v always_o do_v by_o write_v and_o then_o it_o be_v define_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o estate_n right_n title_n action_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v sometime_o extinguish_v sometime_o transfer_v sometime_o abridge_v and_o sometime_o enlarge_v which_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n noverint_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o a_o de_fw-fr bremisisse_fw-la relaxasse_n &_o omnino_fw-la de_fw-la i_o vel_fw-la prome_fw-la &_o hered_a meis_fw-la quietum_fw-la clamasse_o c_o de_fw-fr d_o totum_fw-la jus_o titulum_fw-la &_o clameum_fw-la que_fw-la habui_fw-la habeo_fw-la vel_fw-la quovismodo_fw-la in_o futuro_fw-la habere_fw-la potero_fw-la de_fw-la &_o in_o unto_o mesuagio_fw-it cum_fw-la pertin_n in_o f_o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o release_v imply_v or_o in_o law_n and_o that_o be_v when_o the_o law_n by_o intendment_n and_o construction_n and_o by_o way_n of_o consequent_a do_v make_v a_o release_n of_o a_o act_n do_v to_o another_o purpose_n and_o this_o be_v sometime_o by_o writing_n and_o sometime_o without_o writing_n these_o release_v also_o be_v sometime_o of_o a_o bare_a and_o naked_a right_n and_o sometime_o of_o a_o right_n accompany_v with_o some_o estate_n or_o interest_n and_o sometime_o they_o be_v of_o action_n real_a or_o in_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o sometime_o of_o action_n personal_a of_o or_o in_o good_n or_o chattel_n and_o sometime_o of_o action_n mix_v partly_o in_o the_o realty_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o personalty_n a_o release_n be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o confirmation_n for_o in_o most_o general_n 3._o the_o nature_n and_o operation_n of_o it_o in_o general_n 446._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 193._o 273._o 277._o co._n 1._o 147._o lit._n sect._n 606._o 459._o 465_o 466._o 446._o thing_n they_o agree_v and_o produce_v the_o like_a effect_n this_o therefore_o be_v say_v sometime_o to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr estate_n i._o by_o way_n of_o give_v or_o transfer_v or_o enlargement_n of_o a_o estate_n or_o interest_n and_o so_o do_v give_v some_o new_a interest_n or_o estate_n to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o sometime_o it_o be_v say_v to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr only_a i._o by_o way_n of_o give_v transfer_v and_o discharge_v of_o a_o right_a title_n or_o entry_n unto_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o so_o it_o do_v sometime_o perfect_a a_o estate_n that_o be_v imperfect_a and_o defeasible_a before_o and_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffement_n and_o sometime_o also_o it_o do_v enure_v to_o make_v a_o conditional_a estate_n absolute_a and_o sometime_o also_o it_o do_v work_v and_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n or_o discharge_v and_o then_o also_o sometime_o it_o do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o discharge_n or_o extinguishment_n as_o against_o all_o person_n and_o so_o as_o that_o whereof_o all_o person_n may_v take_v advantage_n and_o sometime_o it_o do_v enure_v only_o as_o a_o discharge_n against_o some_o person_n only_o and_o as_o to_o or_o against_o other_o person_n by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr and_o some_o of_o these_o in_o deed_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v can_v have_v the_o thing_n release_v and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v some_o quality_n of_o such_o release_v and_o be_v say_v to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n but_o in_o truth_n do_v not_o for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v may_v receive_v and_o take_v the_o thing_n release_v and_o in_o some_o case_n also_o a_o release_n like_o a_o confirmation_n do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o abridgement_n but_o a_o man_n can_v bar_v himself_o hereby_o of_o a_o right_n that_o shall_v come_v to_o he_o hereafter_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o these_o word_n use_v in_o releases_z quae_fw-la quovismodo_fw-la in_o futuro_fw-la habere_fw-la potero_fw-la be_v to_o no_o purpose_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n themselves_o may_v be_v give_v how_o 4._o what_o thing_n may_v be_v release_v or_o not_o and_o how_o and_o transfer_v by_o way_n of_o release_n and_o all_o right_n and_o title_n to_o 266._o co._n 10._o 48._o super_fw-la lit._n 268._o 269._o 266._o land_n may_v be_v give_v bar_v and_o discharge_v by_o release_n and_o so_o also_o may_v right_n and_o title_n to_o good_n and_o chattel_n also_o all_o action_n real_a personal_a and_o mix_v may_v be_v give_v discharge_v or_o extinct_a by_o release_n for_o howsoever_o right_n and_o title_n of_o entry_n can_v be_v grant_v by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n nor_o any_o action_n may_v be_v grant_v from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o by_o act_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o party_n yet_o all_o these_o may_v be_v release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n and_o a_o right_a to_o a_o free_a hold_n or_o inheritance_n seignory_n or_o rent_n in_o presenti_fw-la or_o futuro_fw-la may_v be_v release_v five_o manner_n of_o way_n and_o the_o first_o three_o way_n without_o any_o privity_n at_o all_o 1._o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o free_a hold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n 2._o to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n 3._o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n the_o other_o two_o way_n in_o respect_n of_o privity_n without_o any_o estate_n or_o right_n as_o by_o demandant_n to_o vouchee_n donor_n to_o dones_fw-la after_o the_o donee_n have_v discontinue_v also_o condition_n annex_v to_o estate_n power_n of_o revocation_n of_o toto_fw-la bro._n release_v in_o toto_fw-la use_n warranties_n covenant_n tenor_n service_n rent_n commons_o and_o other_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o land_n may_v be_v discharge_v extinguish_v &_o determine_v by_o release_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n also_o possibility_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v near_o and_o common_a 174._o co._n 10._o 47._o 51_o 52_o 5._o 7â—_n 71._o super_fw-la lit._n 265._o lit._n sect._n 446._o co._n 1._o 111._o 111._o dier_n
57_o co._n 1._o 113._o 174._o possibility_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o grantable_a over_o to_o another_o person_n yet_o may_v they_o be_v release_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v it_o to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n during_o the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o b_o may_v not_o grant_v his_o interest_n over_o yet_o he_o may_v release_v it_o to_o a._n and_o if_o a_o devise_n to_o b_o twenty_o pound_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o four_o year_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n b_o after_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n may_v release_v this_o legacy_n so_o a_o covenant_n to_o do_v a_o future_a act_n may_v be_v release_v before_o it_o be_v break_v and_o it_o seem_v also_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n may_v release_v to_o a_o feoffee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o bar_v himself_o of_o execution_n of_o that_o land_n and_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o i_o s_n that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o annuity_n of_o twenty_o pound_n for_o his_o life_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v i_o s_n may_v release_v this_o before_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o if_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o s_n to_o divers_a use_n with_o power_n to_o revoke_v it_o i_o may_v release_v this_o power_n to_o one_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o free_a hold_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o s_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o b_o revoke_v that_o the_o use_n shall_v cease_v in_o this_o case_n b_o can_v release_v this_o power_n and_o a_o remote_a possibility_n that_o be_v altogether_o incertain_a can_v be_v release_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n this_o release_n be_v void_a and_o so_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n release_v his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conusor_n before_o execution_n this_o release_n be_v void_a and_o so_o if_o a_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o a_o bail_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n before_o judgement_n give_v this_o release_n be_v void_a so_o if_o one_o promise_v to_o pay_v i_o ten_o pound_n upon_o the_o surrender_n r._n adjudge_v tr._n 14._o jac._n b._n r._n of_o my_o land_n to_o he_o and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v sell_v it_o for_o above_o fifty_o pound_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v pay_v i_o ten_o pound_n more_o and_o i_o release_v this_o to_o he_o before_o he_o do_v sell_v it_o and_o before_o i_o do_v surrender_v in_o this_o case_n this_o do_v not_o release_v the_o second_o promise_n because_o it_o be_v not_o releasable_a also_o debt_n legacy_n and_o other_o duty_n may_v be_v release_v and_o inâ—â—_n see_v inâ—â—_n discharge_v thereby_o before_o or_o after_o they_o become_v due_a and_o therefore_o a_o rent_n or_o annuity_n may_v be_v release_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o so_o also_o may_v a_o debt_n due_a by_o obligation_n judgement_n execution_n recognizance_n and_o the_o like_a by_o apt_a word_n be_v discharge_v by_o release_n if_o the_o charge_n or_o duty_n grow_v by_o record_n the_o discharge_n and_o release_v release_v 5._o how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n these_o thing_n may_v be_v release_v thereof_o must_v be_v by_o record_n also_o and_o if_o it_o grow_v by_o write_v the_o discharge_n and_o release_n must_v be_v by_o write_v also_o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la rationi_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la quam_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la quodque_fw-la dissolvere_fw-la quo_fw-la constatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o duty_n grow_v by_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v release_v by_o word_n without_o writing_n but_o regular_o land_n and_o tenement_n can_v be_v give_v nor_o right_n and_o title_n to_o land_n and_o action_n be_v discharge_v by_o release_n without_o a_o deed_n in_o writing_n a_o release_n that_o do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr estate_n mitter_n le_fw-fr defeasance_n condition_n defeasance_n 24._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 274_o perk._n sect._n 718._o lit._n 467._o co._n 1._o 111._o 21_o h._n 7._o 24._o droit_fw-fr or_o extinguishment_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o condition_n or_o with_o a_o defeasance_n so_o as_o the_o condition_n or_o defeasance_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o release_n or_o deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o it_o for_o no_o defeasance_n make_v after_o can_v avoid_v the_o force_n of_o a_o release_n make_v before_o and_o yet_o a_o release_n may_v be_v deliver_v as_o a_o escrow_n and_o so_o the_o force_n of_o it_o may_v be_v suspend_v for_o a_o time_n but_o a_o release_n of_o a_o condition_n may_v not_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o condition_n nor_o may_v a_o release_n of_o a_o chattel_n be_v upon_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a but_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n 467._o precedent_n curia_fw-la b._n r._n hil._n 9_o car._n barkley_n &_o perkes_n case_n dier_n 307._o 21_o h._n 7._o 24._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 274._o lit._n sect._n 467._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n release_v a_o debt_n to_o another_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o relessor_n may_v have_v such_o a_o debt_n owe_v from_o a_o three_o person_n to_o the_o relessee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n may_v be_v make_v until_o a_o time_n past_a as_o until_o the_o first_o of_o may_v last_v or_o until_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o release_n and_o this_o will_v discharge_v all_o action_n till_o then_o and_o none_o after_o but_o a_o release_n can_v be_v make_v of_o a_o right_n or_o action_n for_o a_o part_n of_o a_o estate_n or_o for_o a_o time_n only_o as_o for_o one_o year_n or_o until_o michaelmas_n next_o or_o the_o like_a for_o a_o release_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n for_o one_o day_n or_o for_o one_o hour_n be_v a_o release_n of_o it_o for_o ever_o and_o yet_o a_o man_n may_v release_v his_o right_n in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o two_o acre_n he_o may_v release_v his_o right_n in_o one_o of_o they_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o other_o acre_n also_o a_o release_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o acquittance_n may_v r._n adjudge_v barkley_n &_o perkes_n case_n hil._n 9_o car._n b._n r._n be_v of_o part_n of_o a_o debt_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n of_o four_o hundred_o pound_n to_o pay_v two_o hundred_o pound_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o at_o christmas_n after_o the_o obligee_n by_o his_o deed_n release_v three_o hundred_o ninty_a pound_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_v four_o hundred_o pound_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n for_o so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o relessor_n more_o 6._o what_o release_v may_v be_v make_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a release_n in_o deed_n or_o not_o and_o by_o what_o word_n it_o may_v be_v make_v 1._o when_o it_o do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n or_o pass_v of_o a_o estate_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o relessor_n in_o every_o good_a release_n in_o deed_n howsoever_o it_o enure_v these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o good_a relessor_n and_o a_o good_a relessee_n and_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v release_v 2._o that_o the_o deed_n be_v well_o seal_v deliver_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o tend_v and_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n than_o these_o thing_n be_v further_o require_v to_o make_v the_o release_n good_a 1._o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o release_n must_v have_v such_o a_o estate_n in_o himself_o as_o out_o of_o which_o such_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v 251._o dier_n 251._o derive_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o relessee_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o release_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n he_o may_v release_v to_o a_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o thereby_o increase_v his_o estate_n to_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o he_o may_v pass_v his_o whole_a fee_n simple_a by_o the_o release_n but_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v idem_fw-la per_fw-la justice_n jones_n 5_o car._n dier_n idem_fw-la grant_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o then_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n release_v to_o the_o grantee_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v both_o these_o release_v be_v void_a and_o can_v
former_a also_o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n one_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o otherwise_o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n and_o the_o capias_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n merchant_n may_v be_v returnable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common-place_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n upon_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v return_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o recognizance_n be_v after_o another_o manner_n for_o upon_o recognizance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o 117._o dyer_n 36â—_n 315._o kelw._n 100_o west_n 2_o chap._n 18._o broo._n execution_n 129._o coo._n 3._o 11._o 15._o h._n 7._o 16._o kitch_n 117._o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n the_o conusee_fw-fr his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v to_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conusor_n or_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a against_o his_o heir_n when_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o if_o the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o recognisance_n be_v sell_v against_o the_o purchaser_n of_o these_o land_n which_o the_o conusor_n have_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o recognisance_n enter_v into_o to_o warn_v they_o to_o come_v into_o that_o court_n whence_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la come_v and_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o say_a recognisance_n and_o if_o the_o party_n or_o party_n can_v be_v find_v to_o be_v warn_v or_o be_v warn_v do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o time_n or_o appear_v show_v no_o cause_n why_o the_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v levy_v than_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v elegit_fw-la elegit_fw-la have_v execution_n of_o a_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o if_o the_o conusor_n be_v live_v of_o all_o his_o good_n by_o levari_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o his_o election_n facias_fw-la levari_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o he_o can_v have_v execution_n of_o his_o body_n unless_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o recognisance_n or_o it_o be_v by_o course_n of_o the_o facias_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la court_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n upon_o a_o bail_n in_o which_o case_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v lie_v capias_fw-la capias_fw-la the_o proceed_n against_o the_o surety_n in_o statute_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o surety_n surety_n mercatoribus_fw-la stat_n de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la proceed_n against_o the_o principal_a but_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v moveable_n of_o the_o principal_a to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n the_o surety_n as_o it_o seem_v shall_v not_o be_v charge_v when_o a_o man_n do_v enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n the_o land_n not_o 5._o what_o thing_n be_v subject_a and_o liable_a to_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n and_o when_o and_o how_o and_o what_o not_o merchant_n blow_n 72._o coo._n 10._o â—0_n 51._o bro._n st._n merchant_n of_o the_o conusor_n be_v not_o the_o debtor_n but_o the_o body_n and_o the_o land_n be_v liable_a only_o in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o conusor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o statute_n or_o after_o and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o debt_n but_o chargeable_o only_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr but_o the_o person_n be_v charge_v and_o the_o land_n be_v chargeable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o the_o person_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o conusor_n alien_a his_o land_n to_o another_o yet_o he_o remain_v debtor_n still_o and_o his_o body_n and_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o yet_o when_o execution_n be_v sue_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o land_n be_v charge_v and_o become_v debtor_n also_o themselves_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o the_o body_n of_o the_o conusor_n himself_o but_o not_o the_o body_n of_o his_o heir_n 374._o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr meâ—catoribus_fw-la coo._n 3._o 12._o blow_n 72._o coo._n 2._o 59_o littl._n sect._n 358._o dyer_n 205._o broo._n stat._n merchant_n 44._o dyer_n 7._o co._n super_fw-la littl._n 374._o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n and_o may_v be_v take_v albeit_o there_o be_v land_n good_n and_o chattel_n to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n and_o all_o the_o demesne_fw-la and_o copyhold_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n corporeal_a and_o incorporeal_a of_o the_o conusor_n that_o be_v grantable_a over_o as_o his_o manor_n message_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n rent_n commons_o tithe_n advowsons_n and_o the_o like_a also_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n emblement_n cattle_n householdstuff_n and_o the_o like_a be_v liable_a to_o execution_n upon_o a_o statue_n 373_o statue_n dyer_n 373_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n this_o reversion_n cum_fw-la acciderit_fw-la shall_v be_v subject_a to_o execution_n and_o the_o conâ—sor_n can_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o any_o sale_n thereof_o prevent_v it_o and_o yet_o the_o contrary_n have_v be_v hold_v for_o law_n litt._n broâ—_n sect._n 227_o 205._o 227_o doct._n &_o sr._n 53._o bâ—o_o st._n marcha_n 41._o dyer_n 205._o and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o see_v or_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n this_o rent_n be_v extendable_a and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v distrain_v for_o it_o so_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o then_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n enter_v into_o a_o statute_n this_o rent_n be_v subject_a to_o execution_n r._n 1_o harâ—ingtons_n case_n pasche_fw-it â—_o lac_fw-la b._n r._n and_o it_o seem_v the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o it_o 3â—_n it_o coo._n 7._o 3â—_n and_o albeit_o the_o rent_n become_v extinct_a by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o conusor_n or_o otherwise_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o subject_a to_o execution_n still_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v unto_o i_o for_o my_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o wise_n and_o after_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o then_o my_o wise_a die_n and_o then_o i_o release_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o terretenant_n this_o rent_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o execution_n but_o annuity_n office_n in_o 62._o dyer_n 7._o co._n super_fw-la littl._n 374._o doct._n &_o st._n 53._o coo._n 2._o 59_o 1._o 62._o trust_n signory_n in_o franckalmoigne_n homage_n fealty_n right_n thing_n in_o action_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n upon_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n also_o a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o see_v after_o a_o estate_n tail_n in_o possession_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n in_o these_o case_n except_o it_o happen_v to_o come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o conusor_n the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n that_o be_v copyhold_n albeit_o marâ—c_n stat._n de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la dyer_n 299._o blow_n 82._o coo._n 7._o 39_o 3_o 12._o broo._n recognisance_n 7._o co._n 1._o 62._o 13_o h._n 7._o 22._o broo_n stat._n marâ—c_n the_o conusor_n have_v the_o fee_n simple_a of_o they_o yet_o be_v subject_a to_o thing_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n property_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o conusor_n in_o the_o thing_n execution_n only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o conusor_n but_o his_o demesne_fw-la land_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n for_o ever_o if_o need_v require_v the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v in_o jointenancy_n with_o another_o be_v subject_a to_o execution_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o no_o long_o for_o after_o his_o death_n the_o survive_a jointenant_fw-fr shall_v have_v all_o but_o if_o the_o conusor_n survive_v his_o companion_n than_o all_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o execution_n and_o the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o be_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o afterward_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o statute_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n entail_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o execution_n as_o if_o it_o be_v fee-simple_n land_n and_o the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o subject_a to_o execution_n only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n together_o and_o no_o long_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v in_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n to_o another_o
h_o 7._o 1â—_n 3_o h_n 7._o 4_o 27._o h._n 8._o 1._o 14._o h._n 8._o 15._o 10._o h._n 7._o 14._o of_o dale_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o sale_n and_o i_o accept_v thereof_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o that_o my_o acceptance_n in_o this_o case_n will_v not_o help_v so_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v i_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n and_o he_o give_v i_o money_n a_o horse_n or_o the_o like_a in_o recompense_n of_o this_o and_o i_o accept_v thereof_o this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o do_v any_o collateral_a thing_n as_o to_o account_v build_v a_o house_n enter_v into_o a_o recognisance_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v give_v and_o the_o obligee_n accept_v some_o other_o thing_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la give_v and_o the_o stranger_n take_v another_o thing_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o enfeoffe_v i_o of_o land_n such_o a_o day_n and_o he_o make_v and_o i_o take_v the_o feoffment_n before_o the_o day_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o enfeoffe_v i_o or_o my_o heir_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a 112._o 14_o h._n 8._o 15._o coo._n 5._o 112._o and_o the_o obligor_fw-la enfeoffe_v i_o and_o my_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o enfeoffe_v my_o heir_n while_o i_o live_v and_o when_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o condition_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v possible_a at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o obligation_n and_o the_o other_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o he_o do_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v possible_a if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v i_o a_o feoffment_n or_o pay_v i_o 20_o l._n if_o the_o 9_o 21_o ed._n 3._o 9_o obligor_fw-la do_v either_o of_o they_o it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o infeoff_v i_o and_o pay_v i_o 20_o l._n in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la must_v do_v both_o or_o the_o condition_n will_v not_o be_v perform_v et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v make_v i_o a_o sufficient_a 9â—_n perk._n sect._n â—â—6_n kelw._n 9â—_n estate_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n estate_n of_o land_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o w_n and_o s_n and_o they_o advise_v a_o insufficient_a estate_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v make_v the_o estate_n according_a to_o that_o advice_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v make_v a_o good_a and_o sure_a estate_n and_o he_o by_o advise_v of_o counsel_n make_v a_o estate_n that_o be_v not_o good_a and_o sure_a this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v make_v i_o a_o estate_n of_o 55._o fitz._n bar_n 55._o land_n and_o make_v the_o estate_n to_o another_o by_o my_o appointment_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o his_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n shall_v k._n trin._n 17._o â—a_n b._n k._n make_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o obligee_n such_o a_o day_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v it_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la this_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v further_a assurance_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la p._n pasche_o 8._o â—a_n co._n p._n assurance_n to_o make_v further_a assurance_n make_v further_a assurance_n upon_o condition_n without_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o other_o party_n this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o save_v i_o harmless_a from_o a_o annuity_n wherewith_o harmless_a to_o save_v harmless_a 792._o 37_o h._n 6._o 18._o perk._n sect._n 792._o my_o land_n be_v charge_v and_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v pay_v the_o same_o yearly_a and_o get_v i_o a_o acquittance_n for_o the_o same_o from_o the_o party_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o discharge_v i_o of_o such_o a_o annuity_n in_o this_o case_n payment_n and_o procure_v i_o a_o release_v be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o leassee_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la grant_v to_o grant_v a_o rent_n or_o to_o procure_v a_o rent_n to_o be_v grant_v of_o such_o land_n which_o they_o have_v in_o trust_n shall_v grant_v i_o a_o rent-charge_n 7._o peâ—â—_n sect._n 790._o fitz._n bar_n 7._o or_o release_v their_o right_n to_o i_o before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o there_o be_v three_o feoffee_n or_o leassee_n and_o two_o of_o they_o only_o do_v grant_v this_o rent_n or_o make_v this_o release_n this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v purchase_v and_o procure_v 15._o dyer_n 15._o to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n a_o rent_n of_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o a_o stranger_n have_v such_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o my_o land_n and_o he_o do_v get_v he_o to_o release_v this_o to_o i_o this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v 77._o fitz._n bar_n 77._o with_o condition_n to_o grant_v i_o the_o rent_n and_o farm_n of_o such_o a_o mill_n before_o michaelmas_n to_o be_v have_v and_o perceive_v until_o i_o be_v pay_v 10_o l._n and_o before_o that_o time_n he_o lease_n the_o mill_n to_o i_o at_o a_o rent_n and_o then_o suffer_v i_o to_o detain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o rent_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o deliver_v i_o a_o horse_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la tender_v horse_n to_o deliver_v a_o horse_n the_o horse_n unto_o i_o and_o i_o refuse_v he_o hereby_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v 207._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 207._o and_o so_o in_o all_o such_o like_a case_n where_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v to_o do_v refusal_n tender_a and_o refusal_n any_o collateral_a thing_n as_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n or_o the_o like_a if_o the_o obligor_fw-la offer_n to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o obligee_n refuse_v the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o obligation_n discharge_v forever_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v money_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o the_o money_n to_o pay_v money_n obligor_fw-la pay_v a_o little_a before_o night_n time_n enough_o for_o the_o receiver_n to_o 145._o dyer_n 17._o super_fw-la lit._n 202._o broo._n condition_n 145._o see_v to_o number_v his_o money_n by_o day_n light_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v money_n by_o or_o before_o a_o day_n payment_n the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o day_n before_o be_v a_o sufficient_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v i_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a 64._o perk._n sect._n 748._o 34_o h._n 6._o 17._o 21_o ed._n 3._o 13_o coo._n 5._o 117._o 9_o 79._o broo._n oblige_v 64._o acceptance_n acceptance_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la pay_v i_o less_o money_n before_o the_o day_n or_o all_o the_o money_n before_o or_o at_o the_o day_n or_o give_v i_o something_o else_o before_o or_o at_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o or_o pay_v i_o all_o the_o money_n or_o a_o lesser_a sum_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v but_o in_o another_o place_n and_o not_o the_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o condition_n and_o i_o accept_v thereof_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v well_o perform_v but_o if_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o condition_n do_v so_o and_o i_o accept_v thereof_o this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o have_v be_v eliz._n be_v trin._n 36_o eliz._n adjudge_v and_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la pay_v less_o than_o the_o whole_a money_n at_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o obligee_n accept_v thereof_o this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n eli._n condition_n adjudge_v 17_o eli._n and_o if_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n as_o to_o account_v or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o obligor_fw-la give_v unto_o the_o obligee_n money_n or_o a_o horse_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o and_o the_o obligee_n accept_v it_o this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o
it_o it_o shall_v be_v deem_v in_o earnest_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o discourse_n only_o or_o of_o somewhat_o â—e_n will_v do_v hereafter_o or_o the_o like_a it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o nothing_o the_o three_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o good_a testament_n be_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o make_n of_o it_o be_v free_a and_o not_o move_v by_o it_o three_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o occasion_n or_o motive_n of_o it_o 286._o swinb_n 283._o 284._o 285._o 286._o fear_n fraud_n or_o flattery_n for_o when_o a_o testator_n be_v move_v to_o make_v his_o testament_n by_o fear_n or_o circumvent_v by_o fraud_n or_o overcome_v by_o some_o immoderate_a flattery_n the_o samâ—_n be_v void_a or_o at_o least_o voidable_a by_o exception_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o occasion_n of_o some_o present_a fear_n or_o violence_n or_o threaten_v of_o future_a evil_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o afterward_o by_o the_o same_o motive_n make_v a_o testament_n this_o testament_n be_v void_a not_o only_o as_o to_o he_o that_o put_v he_o so_o in_o fear_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o albeit_o the_o testator_n confirm_v it_o with_o a_o arch_n but_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o fear_n be_v some_o vain_a matter_n or_o be_v weighty_a be_v remove_v and_o the_o testator_n do_v afterward_o when_o the_o â—eaâ—e_n be_v past_a confirm_v the_o testament_n in_o this_o case_n perhaps_o the_o testament_n may_v beâ—_n good_a and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o occasion_n of_o some_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n be_v move_v to_o make_v a_o testament_n if_o the_o deceit_n be_v such_o as_o may_v move_v a_o prudent_a man_n or_o woman_n and_o if_o it_o be_v evil_a also_o the_o testament_n be_v void_a or_o voidable_a at_o the_o least_o but_o if_o the_o deceit_n be_v light_a and_o small_a or_o if_o it_o be_v to_o a_o good_a end_n as_o where_o a_o man_n be_v about_o to_o give_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o some_o lewd_a person_n from_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o they_o persuade_v the_o testator_n that_o the_o lewd_a fellow_n be_v dead_a or_o the_o like_a and_o thereby_o procure_v he_o to_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o they_o this_o be_v a_o good_a testament_n and_o one_o may_v by_o honest_a intercession_n and_o modest_a persuasion_n procure_v another_o to_o make_v himself_o or_o a_o strange_a executor_n to_o he_o or_o the_o like_a and_o this_o will_v not_o hurt_v the_o testament_n also_o a_o man_n may_v use_v fair_a and_o flatter_a speech_n to_o move_v the_o testator_n to_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o to_o give_v his_o estate_n unto_o himself_o or_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o exâ—â—pt_v it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o the_o â—latterer_n do_v first_o beat_v or_o threaten_v he_o or_o put_v he_o in_o fear_n or_o to_o his_o â—lattery_n join_v fraud_n and_o deceit_n or_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o person_n of_o weak_a judgement_n or_o under_o the_o danger_n or_o government_n of_o the_o â—latterer_n as_o when_o the_o physician_n shall_v persuade_v his_o patient_n under_o his_o hand_n to_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o himself_o or_o the_o wife_n attend_v on_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o sickness_n shall_v neglect_v he_o and_o continual_o provoke_v he_o to_o give_v she_o all_o or_o where_o the_o persuader_n be_v importunate_a and_o will_v have_v no_o denial_n or_o when_o there_o be_v another_o testament_n make_v before_o for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o testament_n will_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v avoid_v and_o if_o i_o be_v much_o privit_n to_o another_o man_n mind_n and_o he_o tell_v i_o often_o in_o his_o health_n how_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o settle_v his_o estate_n and_o he_o be_v sick_a i_o do_v of_o my_o own_o head_n draw_v a_o will_n according_a to_o his_o mind_n before_o declare_v to_o i_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o this_o shall_v be_v his_o will_n or_o no_o and_o he_o do_v consider_v of_o it_o and_o then_o deliver_v it_o back_o to_o i_o and_o say_v yea_o this_o be_v a_o good_a testament_n but_o if_o otherwise_o some_o friend_n of_o a_o sick_a man_n of_o their_o own_o head_n shall_v make_v a_o will_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o man_n in_o extremity_n of_o sickness_n and_o read_v it_o to_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o this_o shall_v be_v his_o will_n and_o he_o say_v yea_o yea_o or_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o great_a extremity_n and_o his_o friend_n press_v he_o much_o and_o so_o wrest_v word_n from_o he_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v in_o advantage_n of_o they_o or_o some_o friend_n of_o they_o in_o these_o case_n the_o testament_n be_v very_o suspiâ—ious_a but_o as_o touch_v these_o two_o last_o thing_n quâ—re_v how_o they_o shall_v avail_v in_o the_o will_n of_o land_n which_o be_v not_o regulate_v so_o much_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o four_o thing_n require_v in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a testament_n be_v 20._o swinb_n 112._o broo._n test_n 20._o disposition_n four_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o disposition_n that_o that_o form_n and_o order_n that_o the_o law_n prescribe_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o the_o disposition_n and_o therefore_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o executor_n name_v in_o all_o testament_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o that_o that_o executor_n name_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o executorship_n for_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o head_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o testament_n for_o if_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o executor_n first_o name_v of_o a_o executor_n legacy_n give_v and_o no_o executor_n make_v this_o disposition_n be_v but_o a_o a_o codicill_n and_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o testament_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n dead_a be_v say_v to_o die_v intestate_a and_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n must_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o widow_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o executor_n be_v appoint_v albeit_o there_o be_v no_o legacy_n give_v yet_o this_o disposition_n be_v and_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o testament_n 2._o if_o the_o testament_n be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n it_o must_v be_v writing_n second_o if_o it_o be_v of_o land_n it_o must_v be_v in_o writing_n in_o writing_n and_o it_o must_v be_v commit_v to_o write_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 53._o stat._n 32._o &_o 34_o 〈◊〉_d 8._o perk._n sect._n 476_o 47â—_n dyer_n 72._o blow_n 345._o coo._n 4._o 60._o dyer_n 53._o make_v thereof_o and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o it_o be_v put_v in_o write_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v first_o make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n only_o for_o than_o it_o be_v but_o nuncupative_a still_o but_o if_o the_o testament_n be_v first_o make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o be_v afterward_o write_v and_o then_o bring_v to_o the_o testator_n and_o he_o approve_v it_o for_o his_o testament_n or_o if_o the_o testator_n when_o he_o do_v declare_v his_o mind_n do_v appoint_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v write_v and_o thereupon_o the_o same_o be_v write_v according_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n these_o be_v good_a testament_n of_o land_n and_o as_o good_a as_o if_o they_o be_v write_v at_o the_o first_o if_o therefore_o one_o be_v very_o sick_a and_o another_o come_v to_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n and_o he_o say_v yea_o and_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_a do_v put_v this_o in_o write_v without_o any_o precedent_a commandment_n or_o subsequent_a allowance_n of_o the_o sick_a man_n this_o be_v no_o good_a testament_n of_o the_o land_n so_o if_o one_o declare_v his_o whole_a mind_n before_o witness_n and_o send_v for_o a_o notary_n to_o write_v it_o and_o die_v before_o he_o come_v and_o he_o write_v it_o after_o his_o death_n this_o be_v no_o good_a testament_n for_o his_o land_n but_o a_o good_a nuncupative_a will_n for_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n except_o he_o declare_v his_o mind_n to_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v his_o will_n unless_o it_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n for_o then_o perhaps_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o good_a will_n for_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n so_o if_o â—he_v that_o do_v write_v the_o will_n can_v hear_v 〈◊〉_d adjudge_v trin._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d the_o party_n speak_v and_o another_o that_o stand_v by_o the_o sick_a man_n do_v tell_v he_o what_o he_o do_v say_v in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v none_o other_o present_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o report_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o sick_a man_n this_o will_v be_v no_o good_a testament_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o notary_n take_v direction_n from_o the_o sick_a man_n for_o his_o will_n and_o after_o go_v away_o and_o write_v it_o and_o then_o do_v
his_o will_n he_o do_v give_v white_a acre_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o devise_n to_o a_o be_v void_a dodr._n void_a dyer_n in_o his_o lecture_n 1._o &_o per_n inst_z dodr._n and_o yet_o in_o this_o last_o case_n some_o have_v hold_v the_o devise_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o that_o a_o and_o b_o shall_v be_v joint-tenant_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la r._n quaere_fw-la trin._n 9_o ja._n b_o r._n if_o one_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n except_v 20_o l._n for_o seven_o year_n which_o he_o will_v shall_v be_v employ_v for_o his_o child_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o this_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n a_o year_n 9_o and_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o land_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i_o s_n shall_v name_v and_o after_o appoint_v that_o his_o 546._o blow_n â—23_n 546._o son_n shall_v have_v it_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n and_o both_o these_o devise_n may_v stand_v together_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d_o for_o year_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o term_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o he_o have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n then_o to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o withal_o he_o do_v appoint_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n until_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v 21_o year_n of_o age_n these_o devise_n shall_v stand_v together_o and_o the_o wife_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o manor_n for_o that_o time_n by_o this_o devise_n 10._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o term_n of_o year_n by_o way_n of_o remainder_n as_o for_o example_n a_o man_n that_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o 277._o coo._n 8._o 95._o blow_n 519._o 546._o 516._o 539._o dyer_n 277._o year_n of_o land_n may_v devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o d_o or_o to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v after_o remain_v to_o i_o d_o or_o to_o i_o s_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o shall_v live_v and_o after_o to_o i_o d_o or_o in_o any_o such_o like_a manner_n these_o be_v good_a devise_n both_o to_o the_o first_o and_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n also_o by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n though_o not_o by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o devisee_n can_v hinder_v the_o second_o devisee_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n but_o a_o man_n can_v by_o deed_n grant_n grant_n in_o his_o life_n time_n grant_v his_o term_n in_o this_o manner_n baily_n manner_n coo._n 10._o 8â—_n â—7_n pasâ—â—_n 17._o â—ac_n b._n r._n child_n versâ—s_v baily_n nor_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n can_v he_o entail_v it_o by_o his_o will_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o his_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n devise_v his_o term_n or_o his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o d_o this_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o whole_a term_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o executor_n 209._o executor_n 37_o 〈◊〉_d 6._o 30._o 〈◊〉_d broo._n sect._n 388._o 3â—4_n 209._o also_o a_o chattel_n personal_a may_v as_o it_o seem_v be_v devise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o another_o but_o yet_o so_o as_o the_o one_o must_v have_v the_o property_n only_o and_o the_o first_o but_o the_o occupation_n only_o as_o if_o one_o devise_v that_o i_o d_o shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n of_o his_o plate_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o i_o s_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o plate_n to_o i_o s._n but_o if_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o first_o of_o they_o then_o the_o devise_v to_o the_o second_o be_v void_a for_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o chattel_n personal_a for_o one_o hour_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o it_o for_o ever_o and_o so_o it_o do_v seem_v in_o the_o lady_n daves_n case_n hill_n 9_o car._n b._n r._n 11._o a_o legacy_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n may_v be_v give_v â—7_n swinb_n part_n 4._o sect._n â—7_n to_o or_o until_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o from_o or_o after_o a_o time_n certain_a or_o incertain_a as_o for_o five_o year_n or_o from_o or_o until_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o or_o the_o like_a and_o these_o disposition_n be_v good_a 12._o a_o man_n may_v 524._o blow_n 524._o devise_v his_o land_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i_o s_n shall_v name_v and_o if_o i_o s_o do_v name_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o devisor_n this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a devise_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o his_o executor_n shall_v name_v it_o seem_v this_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a 6._o as_o touch_v the_o six_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o good_a devise_n these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o land_n tenement_n 〈◊〉_d dyer_n 371._o coo._n 8._o 83._o 6._o 16._o super_fw-la litt._n 111._o perk._n sect._n 496._o 500_o 497._o 538._o lit._n sect._n 167._o dyer_n 155._o old_a n._n 〈◊〉_d name_n six_o in_o respect_n of_o matteâ—_n touch_v the_o thing_n devise_v and_o what_o may_v be_v devise_v and_o by_o what_o name_n and_o heriditament_n for_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o they_o be_v devisable_v as_o well_o as_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o place_n land_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v devisable_v in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n may_v devise_v the_o land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n during_o his_o term_n but_o by_o the_o ancient_a common-law_n in_o favour_n to_o heir_n the_o land_n that_o a_o man_n have_v in_o fee_n simple_n be_v not_o devisable_v by_o testament_n except_o only_o in_o teâ—â—ements_n devise_v of_o land_n and_o teâ—â—ements_n some_o special_a place_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n as_o gavelkind-land_n in_o kent_n and_o land_n within_o certain_a borrow-towne_n as_o london_n oxford_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o place_n such_o land_n be_v devisable_v and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o they_o may_v devise_v their_o purchase_a land_n only_o and_o in_o other_o place_n that_o they_o may_v devise_v their_o land_n descend_v also_o and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o they_o may_v devise_v for_o life_n only_o and_o in_o other_o place_n that_o they_o may_v devise_v in_o fee-simple_n and_o fee-tail_n also_o and_o in_o all_o these_o place_n where_o such_o custom_n be_v they_o may_v devise_v their_o land_n now_o as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n have_v not_o destroy_v their_o custom_n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n they_o that_o have_v such_o land_n in_o such_o place_n have_v their_o election_n either_o to_o devise_v according_a to_o the_o power_n the_o custom_n do_v give_v they_o or_o according_a to_o the_o power_n the_o statute_n do_v give_v they_o and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o the_o last_o case_n it_o be_v good_a against_o he_o for_o two_o part_n in_o three_o only_a also_o by_o the_o 538._o perk._n sect._n 496._o 528._o 538._o common-law_n the_o use_v of_o land_n be_v devisable_v as_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v as_o the_o pleasure_n of_o he_o that_o have_v they_o but_o otherwise_o and_o in_o other_o case_n land_n and_o tenement_n may_v not_o be_v devise_v and_o dispose_v by_o will_n until_o 32_o h._n 8._o at_o which_o time_n the_o owner_n of_o land_n tenement_n rent_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n enable_v to_o devise_v and_o 5._o stat._n 32._o h._n 8_o c_o 1._o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o dispose_v their_o land_n as_o follow_v he_o that_o have_v any_o land_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n by_o socage_n tenure_n and_o have_v no_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n may_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n or_o any_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o profit_n apprender_v out_o of_o it_o to_o any_o person_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o that_o have_v any_o such_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n or_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o in_o chief_a or_o hold_v of_o any_o common_a person_n by_o knight_n service_n may_v devise_v two_o part_n thereof_o in_o three_o to_o be_v divide_v or_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o
20._o iâ—c_n periâ—_n versâ—s_n peaâ—se_n b._n r._n joan_n elizabeth_n and_o anne_n and_o by_o b_o his_o second_o wife_n â—lice_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o by_o c_o his_o three_o wife_n william_n a_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n marry_o katherine_n and_o johan_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o johan_n his_o young_a daughter_n for_o life_n pay_v 1â—s_n 4d_o to_o the_o son_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o the_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n to_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n and_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o three_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o latin_a to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o elder_a joan_n have_v issue_n i_o p_o and_o die_v the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a joan_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v elizabeth_n of_o the_o first_o wife_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v anne_n die_v have_v issue_n alice_n die_v without_o issue_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n bear_v of_o the_o second_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n katherine_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o son_n without_o issue_n and_o of_o elizabeth_n and_o mary_n and_o not_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o child_n or_o their_o child_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n because_o proximo_fw-la in_o latin_a do_v devote_v a_o person_n certain_a and_o there_o be_v express_a devise_n to_o other_o but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v in_o general_a to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n without_o any_o other_o matter_n all_o the_o daughter_n perhaps_o may_v have_v it_o as_o joint-tenant_n if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n which_o have_v two_o daughter_n 508._o â—â—â—z_fw-fr devise_v 9_o perk._n sect._n 508._o and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n to_o his_o son_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n and_o her_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n whatsoever_o will_v pass_v by_o any_o word_n in_o a_o deed_n will_v pass_v by_o devise_v second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v supra_fw-la see_v in_o the_o exposion_n of_o deed_n supra_fw-la the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o will_n and_o more_o also_o for_o a_o will_n be_v always_o more_o favourable_o interpret_v then_o a_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o profit_n use_n or_o occupation_n of_o land_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o land_n it_o 525._o coo._n 8._o 94._o blow_n 525._o self_n be_v devise_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v thus_o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n to_o i_o s_n or_o i_o give_v all_o my_o 41._o mevils_n case_n fitz._n deviâ—e_n 4._o bâ—oo_o do_v 41._o tenemeâ—ts_n to_o i_o s_n or_o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o i_o s_n by_o this_o devise_n be_v give_v and_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v not_o only_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o devisor_n be_v sole_a seize_v but_o also_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o common_a or_o coparcinery_a with_o another_o and_o not_o only_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n but_o also_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o reversion_n of_o any_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n but_o by_o this_o devise_n regular_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n will_v pass_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v thus_o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n in_o possession_n only_o by_o 66._o blow_n 66._o this_o devise_n there_o be_v give_v the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n only_o and_o none_o of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o reversion_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n in_o dale_n and_o devise_v thus_o 17._o blow_n 343._o 544._o old_a n._n 〈◊〉_d 89._o fitz._n devise_v 17._o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o will_n make_v and_o publish_v he_o do_v purchase_v other_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o new_a purchase_a land_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v further_o that_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n after_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o same_o land_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v mind_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o new_a purchase_a land_n also_o by_o this_o devise_n that_o notwithstanding_o i_o s_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o by_o this_o devise_n parincoâ—e_fw-la devise_n trin._n 37_o eliz._n b._n r._n breckford_n versus_fw-la parincoâ—e_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o in_o this_o case_n one_o come_v to_o the_o devisor_n to_o buy_v his_o new_a purchase_a land_n and_o he_o say_v nay_o but_o i_o s_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o the_o rest_n that_o this_o be_v a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o will_n and_o that_o i_o s_n by_o this_o devise_n shall_v have_v these_o new_a purchase_a land_n for_o a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o will_n in_o these_o case_n will_v make_v the_o land_n to_o pass_v but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n he_o have_v it_o not_o or_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n he_o have_v no_o land_n there_o and_o afterward_o he_o do_v purchase_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o land_n in_o dale_n by_o this_o devise_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o manor_n and_o the_o new_a purchase_a land_n will_v pass_v for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v he_o mean_v to_o purchase_v it_o and_o yet_o the_o statute_n enable_v a_o man_n to_o devise_v land_n say_v any_o person_n before_o see_v before_o have_v etc._n etc._n coo._n 3._o 30._o if_o one_o have_v a_o ancient_a tenement_n and_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o r._n loftis_n versus_fw-la baker_n hill_n 20._o ja._n b._n r._n then_o purchase_v more_o land_n and_o occupy_v they_o altogether_o with_o the_o tenement_n many_o year_n and_o be_v all_o thus_o in_o his_o occupation_n he_o do_v make_v a_o devise_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v my_o tenement_n in_o dale_n and_o all_o my_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o now_o in_o my_o occupation_n to_o i_o s._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o ancient_a land_n only_o and_o none_o of_o the_o new_a purchase_a land_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o ancient_a land_n belong_v to_o the_o tenement_n but_o new_o purchase_v land_n only_o there_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n can_v else_o be_v satisfy_v as_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v some_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o other_o land_n for_o year_n only_o in_o dale_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o dale_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o land_n he_o have_v for_o year_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o land_n in_o dale_n but_o these_o land_n in_o this_o case_n perhaps_o this_o land_n will_v pass_v if_o one_o have_v a_o moiety_n of_o land_n in_o essex_n and_o a_o moiety_n of_o land_n in_o case_n in_o mevils_n case_n kent_n and_o he_o devise_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o moity_n and_o all_o my_o other_o land_n in_o kent_n to_o i_o s_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o devise_n the_o moity_n in_o both_o county_n do_v pass_v and_o that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v both_o the_o moity_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o farm_n call_v case_n plich_n 20._o 12â—_n adjudge_v scatergood_n case_n the_o farm_n of_o c._n and_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n expectant_a on_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o a_o and_o b_o for_o their_o life_n and_o he_o make_v his_o will_n thus_o i_o will_v that_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v all_o my_o live_n which_o i_o now_o occupy_v until_o my_o son_n come_v to_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n and_o then_o i_o will_v have_v she_o have_v the_o three_o of_o all_o my_o live_n and_o that_o my_o son_n shall_v have_v all_o my_o farm_n of_o c_o to_o him_z and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n if_o a_o and_o b_o die_v before_o the_o heir_n be_v 21._o year_n of_o age_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a farm_n and_o not_o of_o the_o moiety_n in_o possession_n only_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o a_o village_n and_o in_o two_o hamlet_n of_o the_o â—65_n dyer_n â—65_n same_o village_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o that_o village_n and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o hamlet_n by_o this_o
it_o all_o if_o one_o give_v 10_o l._n to_o his_o parish_n church_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_v 316._o swinb_n 316._o make_v he_o live_v in_o one_o parish_n and_o after_o he_o do_v remove_v into_o another_o parish_n and_o die_v there_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o parish_n where_o he_o live_v before_o and_o not_o where_o he_o die_v shall_v have_v this_o 10_o l._n if_o one_o devise_v a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o this_o 164._o dâ—er_n â—9â—_n 164._o thing_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_n some_o say_v do_v pass_v and_o be_v give_v no_o more_o but_o a_o clear_a three_o part_n after_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v but_o it_o seem_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v hereby_o devise_v out_o of_o which_o the_o debt_n must_v first_o be_v pay_v by_o law_n if_o one_o devise_v to_o another_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o all_o his_o plate_n 31â—_n blow_n 343._o swinb_n 31â—_n or_o all_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o general_a by_o this_o devise_n do_v pass_v and_o be_v give_v not_o only_o all_o the_o testator_n have_v of_o that_o thing_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n but_o also_o all_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o not_o only_o what_o he_o have_v in_o possession_n but_o also_o what_o he_o have_v not_o in_o possession_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v all_o his_o good_n or_o all_o his_o plate_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o place_n or_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o by_o this_o devise_v none_o other_o will_v pass_v but_o what_o be_v in_o that_o place_n and_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o if_o one_o have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o dalâ—_n and_o have_v lawyer_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a lawyer_n a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o dale_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n therein_o to_o i_o s_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o the_o portion_n of_o tithe_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o it_o be_v neither_o land_n nor_o tenement_n but_o by_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o heriditament_n perhaps_o it_o may_v pass_v sed_fw-la quâ—re_fw-la if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o this_o devise_n do_v 10._o poâ—tman_n versus_fw-la willâ—s_fw-la pasche_fw-it 36_o eliz._n co._n b._n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 118._o swinb_n part_n 7._o c._n 10._o pass_v and_o be_v give_v all_o his_o estate_n active_a and_o passive_a except_o land_n of_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n estate_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o depend_v thereupon_o as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n by_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n gold_n silver_z plate_n householdstuff_n cattle_n corn_n debt_n and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n all_o his_o good_n or_o all_o his_o chattel_n by_o either_o of_o these_o be_v devise_v as_o much_o as_o by_o both_o of_o they_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n all_o his_o moveable_n by_o this_o devise_n do_v pass_v 307._o swinb_n 305._o 306._o 307._o all_o his_o personal_a good_n both_o quick_a and_o dead_a which_o either_o move_v themselves_o as_o horse_n sheep_n and_o the_o like_a or_o may_v be_v move_v by_o another_o as_o plate_n householdstuff_n corn_n in_o the_o garner_n and_o barn_n or_o in_o the_o sheaf_n etc._n etc._n b._n etc._n agree_v hâ—ll_n 9_o car._n co._n b._n also_o all_o bond_n and_o especialty_n and_o by_o a_o devise_n of_o immovables_n do_v pass_v lease_n rent_n grass_n and_o the_o like_a but_o not_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o moveable_n but_o debt_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o either_o of_o these_o devise_n if_o one_o devise_v to_o another_o all_o his_o householdstuff_n hereby_o do_v 10._o swinb_n 313._o part_n 7._o c._n 10._o pass_v his_o plate_n coach_n table_n stool_n form_n bed_n vessel_n of_o wood_n brass_n pewter_n earth_n and_o the_o like_a but_o not_o his_o apparel_n book_n weapon_n tool_n for_o artificer_n cattle_n victual_n corn_n plow-geere_n and_o the_o like_a by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o utensil_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o plate_n and_o jewel_n 59_o dyer_n 59_o do_v not_o pass_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o i_o s_n one_o of_o his_o horse_n or_o a_o horse_n by_o this_o â—evise_n election_n election_n 302._o swinb_n 302._o i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o which_o horse_n he_o will_v have_v but_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v thus_o i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v deliver_v to_o i_o s_n one_o of_o my_o horse_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n have_v the_o election_n and_o he_o may_v deliver_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_n if_o one_o devise_v thus_o i_o give_v to_o i_o s_n my_o corn_n grow_v in_o such_o a_o ground_n 94._o swinb_n 94._o this_o next_o year_n or_o the_o lamb_n of_o my_o â—lock_n this_o next_o year_n by_o these_o devise_n the_o legatee_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o but_o what_o do_v grow_v that_o year_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v so_o many_o quarter_n of_o corn_n or_o so_o many_o lamb_n in_o these_o case_n so_o much_o must_v be_v pay_v howsoever_o if_o one_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n 〈◊〉_d three_o 〈◊〉_d 23._o coo._n 4._o 66._o blow_n 520._o coo._n 7._o 23._o by_o this_o devise_v the_o whole_a term_n be_v devise_v and_o i_o s_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o whole_a term_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o yet_o i_o s_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o this_o devise_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v upon_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n after_o this_o manner_n and_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o 307_o dyer_n 307_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n devise_v his_o term_n or_o his_o lease_n or_o the_o land_n it_o dâ—â—d_n dâ—â—d_n self_n by_o a_o devise_n in_o either_o of_o these_o term_n the_o whole_a term_n do_v pass_v if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o two_o house_n for_o year_n and_o devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n if_o she_o live_v sole_a the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n and_o if_o she_o case_n pasche_o 14._o jac._n b._n r._n gough_n &_o hayward_n case_n marry_v then_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v one_o of_o they_o during_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v then_o add_v these_o word_n and_o also_o i_o will_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v 20_o l._n a_o year_n out_o of_o my_o other_o land_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n it_o seem_v the_o annuity_n shall_v continue_v during_o the_o term_n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o the_o judge_n be_v divide_v in_o this_o point_n if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v and_o no_o time_n be_v set_v for_o the_o payment_n or_o do_v of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v simple_a it_o must_v be_v pay_v and_o do_v present_o if_o it_o be_v 354._o blow_n 540._o swinb_n 354._o conditional_a and_o upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n it_o must_v be_v pay_v or_o do_v the_o time_n the_o condition_n be_v first_o extant_a and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o time_n set_v for_o the_o payment_n or_o do_v of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v pay_v or_o do_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v see_v more_o in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n numb_a 15._o devise_v of_o land_n to_o executor_n to_o sell_v to_o pay_v debt_n legacy_n etc._n etc._n be_v 45._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 236._o 112_o 113._o 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o dyer_n 177._o 219._o kelw._n 107_o 108._o perk._n sect._n 513._o 542._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 371._o kelw._n 40._o 45._o some_o of_o they_o after_o one_o manner_n and_o some_o after_o another_o for_o sometime_o not_o 9_o devise_v of_o land_n to_o executor_n or_o other_o to_o sell_v or_o that_o executor_n or_o other_o â—hâ—ll_v sell_v or_o other_o ewile_n dispose_v they_o how_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o what_o sale_n and_o disposition_n shall_v be_v good_a or_o not_o the_o devise_n be_v thus_o i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n or_o that_o a_o b_o and_o c_o my_o executor_n shall_v sell_v my_o land_n and_o sometime_o the_o devise_n be_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v or_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v sell_v it_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o executor_n have_v only_o a_o authority_n and_o no_o interest_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o land_n do_v descend_v in_o the_o interim_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o it_o be_v sell_v and_o if_o it_o be_v never_o sell_v he_o shall_v ever_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n they_o may_v sell_v
be_v judge_n of_o that_o peculiar_a or_o if_o the_o good_n be_v within_o two_o peculiar_o then_o before_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n wherein_o these_o two_o peculiar_o lie_v but_o if_o there_o 11._o sâ—inb_n part_n 6._o sect._n 11._o be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o the_o case_n viz_o that_o the_o testator_n have_v good_n or_o chattel_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 5l_o or_o more_o lie_v in_o two_o or_o more_o â—ounties_n or_o have_v good_a debt_n upon_o especialty_n as_o some_o say_v for_o otherwise_o they_o follow_v the_o person_n or_o have_v any_o especialty_n as_o other_o â—ay_n lie_v in_o other_o county_n for_o debt_n so_o that_o there_o be_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o good_a debt_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 5l_o in_o any_o other_o diocese_n then_o that_o wherein_o the_o testator_n lead_v his_o life_n and_o die_v than_o the_o probate_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n wherein_o it_o be_v unless_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o same_o diocese_n have_v the_o probate_n by_o composition_n between_o he_o and_o the_o metropolitan_a for_o otherwise_o there_o must_v be_v several_a probates_n for_o the_o good_n in_o every_o diocese_n as_o ancient_o be_v use_v in_o these_o case_n but_o if_o a_o man_n die_v in_o his_o journey_n in_o another_o diocese_n and_o have_v more_o than_o 5_o l._n good_n about_o he_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v bona_fw-la notabila_fw-la but_o the_o will_n may_v be_v prove_v before_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o decease_a live_v and_o his_o estate_n do_v he_o and_o except_o 9_o stat._n 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o man_n have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o metropolitan_o be_v not_o to_o cite_v man_n out_o of_o their_o own_o diocese_n and_o to_o discover_v this_o matter_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n when_o any_o man_n come_v to_o prove_v a_o will_n to_o give_v he_o a_o oath_n and_o examine_v he_o whether_o he_o know_v of_o or_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v any_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 5_o l._n lie_v in_o any_o other_o diocese_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v of_o any_o to_o dismiss_v they_o to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n and_o to_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o it_o also_o in_o some_o place_n the_o lord_n of_o manor_n have_v the_o probate_n of_o all_o the_o will_n within_o their_o manor_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n 5._o fitz._n testament_n 4._o 5._o and_o in_o those_o place_n it_o must_v be_v prove_v there_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o when_o a_o executor_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n before_o the_o ordinary_a as_o before_o the_o ordinary_a may_v give_v he_o what_o time_n to_o do_v it_o he_o do_v think_v fit_a and_o when_o he_o do_v prove_v it_o the_o ordinary_a do_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o to_o administer_v the_o good_n faithful_o and_o to_o take_v bond_n of_o he_o also_o if_o he_o please_v but_o this_o some_o do_v omit_v and_o now_o because_o land_n be_v oftentimes_o convey_v by_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o assurance_n aforesaid_a unto_o one_o man_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o another_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n hear_v somewhat_o of_o the_o learning_n of_o uses_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v chap._n xxiiii_o of_o a_o use_n a_o use_n be_v the_o profit_n or_o benefit_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o as_o quid._n 1._o use_v quid._n 272._o coo._n 1._o 125._o 122._o see_v the_o addition_n to_o just_o dodr._n treatise_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 271._o 272._o other_o define_v it_o the_o equity_n and_o honesty_n to_o hold_v the_o land_n in_o conscientia_fw-la boni_fw-la viri_fw-la or_o as_o other_o define_v it_o more_o full_o it_o be_v a_o trust_n or_o confidence_n repose_v in_o some_o other_o which_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o as_o a_o thing_n colatterall_a annex_v in_o privity_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o person_n touch_v the_o land_n so_o that_o he_o for_o who_o he_o be_v trust_v shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o terretenant_n shall_v dispose_v of_o it_o according_a to_o his_o direction_n as_o for_o a_o example_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n profit_n or_o behoof_n of_o w_n s_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n heretofore_o i_o s_n have_v the_o estate_n and_o property_n of_o the_o land_n but_o w_n s_o have_v and_o be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n in_o honesty_n and_o equity_n so_o if_o one_o agree_v with_o w_n s_o for_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n for_o 20_o l._n and_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n but_o have_v no_o assurance_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o equity_n and_o honesty_n to_o have_v this_o land_n be_v in_o he_o that_o have_v contract_v and_o pay_v his_o money_n for_o it_o and_o this_o trust_n be_v call_v the_o use_n of_o the_o land_n and_o hence_o come_v the_o course_n in_o conveyance_n to_o set_v down_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la to_o who_o use_n as_o habendum_fw-la to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o for_o who_o this_o trust_n be_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n by_o conveyance_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v call_v cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n there_o be_v a_o use_n also_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o trust_n or_o confidence_n quid._n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n trust_v or_o confidence_n quid._n for_o one_o may_v have_v such_o thing_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o a_o use_n be_v either_o express_a i._n e._n when_o the_o use_n or_o intent_n be_v open_o declare_v and_o express_v between_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o make_n of_o the_o quotupleâ—_n 2._o quotupleâ—_n 146._o doct._n &_o st._n 95_o perk._n sect._n 533._o coo._n 2._o 58._o 9_o 11._o dyer_n â—8_o 146._o estate_n of_o land_n whereunto_o the_o use_n be_v annex_v as_o when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o w_n s_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o or_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a w_n s_o or_o to_o the_o end_n and_o intent_n that_o w_n s_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o w_n s_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o or_o the_o like_a or_o when_o i_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o my_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o the_o like_a or_o it_o be_v employ_v i._n e._n when_o the_o use_n be_v not_o declare_v upon_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o party_n but_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o construction_n and_o make_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o law_n as_o when_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o do_v levy_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o it_o to_o another_o without_o any_o consideration_n and_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v nor_o declare_v to_o what_o use_n or_o intent_n it_o shall_v be_v this_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n conusor_n or_o recoveree_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n pay_v or_o give_v or_o any_o rent_n or_o tenure_n reserve_v then_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n conusee_fw-fr or_o recoveror_n for_o otherwise_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o he_o that_o do_v part_n with_o the_o land_n be_v so_o viz._n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n to_o his_o use_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o so_o when_o one_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n for_o money_n to_o another_o and_o no_o use_n be_v express_v in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n do_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n a_o use_n also_o be_v either_o in_o esse_fw-la and_o that_o in_o 121._o coo._n 1._o 121._o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o w_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o w_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o s_o t_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o or_o it_o be_v in_o posse_fw-la or_o in_o contingency_n as_o when_o by_o possibillity_n
purchase_n for_o these_o right_n and_o duty_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n from_o he_o that_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o none_o other_o which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o feoffee_n of_o trust_n and_o so_o the_o feoffor_a the_o old_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o leave_v the_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n at_o his_o discretion_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o yet_o the_o feoffee_n be_v not_o such_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o his_o wife_n may_v have_v dower_n or_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v for_o his_o debt_n or_o that_o he_o may_v forfeit_v it_o for_o felony_n or_o treason_n or_o that_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o it_o or_o any_o duty_n of_o tenure_n fall_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o death_n or_o that_o he_o can_v make_v any_o estate_n of_o it_o also_o land_n be_v many_o time_n convey_v by_o last_o will_n by_o word_n only_o and_o sometime_o by_o token_n only_o in_o time_n of_o great_a extremity_n of_o weakness_n and_o many_o perjury_n for_o trial_n of_o secret_a use_n be_v daily_o commit_v all_o which_o have_v be_v espy_v have_v be_v labour_v to_o be_v cure_v and_o holpen_v by_o divers_a particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o all_o succeed_a age_n 10._o stat._n 1._o r._n 2._o c._n 9_o 4._o h._n 4._o c_o 7._o 11_o h._n 6._o c._n 3._o 1._o r._n 3._o c._n 1._o 4._o h._n 7._o c._n 17._o 1_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o 19_o h._n 7._o c._n 15._o 27_o h._n 8_o c._n 10._o unite_v use_v and_o possession_n unite_v but_o the_o maker_n of_o these_o law_n find_v the_o continuance_n of_o these_o use_n so_o mischievous_a that_o they_o do_v overreach_v the_o policy_n of_o all_o law_n for_o a_o general_a remedy_n and_o a_o perfect_a cure_n of_o all_o the_o say_a mischief_n and_o abuse_n have_v at_o last_o provide_v that_o where_o any_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n to_o the_o use_n or_o trust_v of_o any_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o bargain_n sale_n feoffment_n fine_a recovery_n contract_n agreement_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n or_o trust_v that_o have_v any_o such_o use_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n or_o otherwise_o or_o any_o use_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n in_o such_o quality_n manner_n and_o condition_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n or_o trust_v and_o where_o any_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n or_o intent_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v a_o yearly_a rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n cestry_n que_fw-fr use_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v deem_v in_o possession_n thereof_o of_o like_a estate_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n by_o which_o statute_n the_o use_n and_o possession_n of_o land_n be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n couple_v conjoin_v and_o marry_v with_o a_o indissoluble_a knot_n so_o as_o they_o can_v now_o stand_v apart_o and_o divide_v but_o he_o that_o have_v the_o one_o must_v have_v the_o other_o and_o the_o one_o do_v ensue_v the_o other_o as_o the_o shadow_n do_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o now_o upon_o fines_n recovery_n and_o feoffment_n the_o estate_n do_v settle_v as_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v declare_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n before_o the_o act_n do_v as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o writing_n be_v make_v between_o two_o or_o more_o that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o other_o to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n that_o one_o of_o they_o or_o another_o man_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o life_n and_o after_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o a_o three_o in_o fee-simple_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n settle_v the_o estate_n accord_v to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n declare_v so_o that_o now_o what_o estate_n a_o man_n have_v in_o the_o use_n the_o same_o he_o have_v in_o the_o possession_n but_o herein_o for_o the_o more_o full_a understanding_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n it_o must_v be_v not_o to_o what_o use_v the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o do_v extend_v and_o to_o what_o not_o observe_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o use_n neither_o be_v all_o use_v execute_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o possession_n hereby_o for_o to_o every_o execution_n of_o a_o use_n within_o this_o statute_n four_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o person_n seize_v 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n in_fw-la esse_fw-la 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n 4._o that_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o use_n do_v arise_v be_v vest_v in_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n so_o that_o when_o these_o four_o viz._n seisin_n in_o the_o 3â—â—_n coo._n 1._o 126._o 136._o blow_n 3â—â—_n feoffee_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_fw-la rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la use_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n do_v vest_n in_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n than_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o use_n within_o this_o statute_n but_o if_o any_o of_o these_o fail_n there_o be_v no_o execution_n of_o the_o use_n within_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o execute_v any_o use_n but_o only_a use_n in_o esse_fw-la so_o that_o the_o right_n of_o a_o present_a and_o a_o future_a or_o contingent_a use_n be_v exclude_v until_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o then_o the_o statute_n do_v execute_v they_o also_o if_o no_o alteration_n be_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n before_o and_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a use_n in_o remainder_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v before_o the_o statute_n no_o execution_n 33â—_n coo._n 1._o 126._o dyer_n 58._o 88_o 33â—_n shall_v have_v be_v of_o this_o right_n of_o a_o use_n until_o entry_n by_o the_o feoffee_n so_o if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o possession_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n before_o the_o statute_n no_o right_a of_o the_o use_n in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n shall_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n until_o the_o regress_n by_o the_o feoffee_n so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o in_o remainder_n and_o the_o feoffee_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o this_o use_n shall_v not_o be_v recontinue_a or_o the_o repossession_n of_o the_o land_n execute_v unto_o it_o by_o this_o statute_n so_o that_o the_o right_n of_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o use_n in_o contingency_n until_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la remain_v at_o the_o common-law_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o such_o case_n devest_v by_o disseisin_n or_o the_o king_n or_o a_o corporation_n or_o a_o alien_n or_o a_o person_n attaint_n etc._n etc._n be_v enfeoff_v of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o use_n come_v in_o â—sse_n or_o if_o the_o land_n be_v alien_v bonà _fw-la fide_fw-la upon_o consideration_n to_o one_o that_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o the_o use_n this_o use_n can_v never_o be_v execute_v until_o these_o possession_n be_v remove_v by_o lawful_a entry_n or_o action_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o if_o their_o entry_n and_o action_n be_v bar_v the_o use_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o party_n grieve_v thereby_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o taile_n restrain_v with_o a_o clause_n of_o perpetuity_n be_v disseise_v no_o use_n in_o contingency_n can_v be_v execute_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n a_o feoffment_n have_v be_v make_v in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o n_o and_o the_o feoffee_n have_v be_v disseise_v and_o then_o the_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v and_o after_o i_o n_n die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n i_o s_n die_v this_o use_n shall_v never_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o n._n and_o so_o also_o if_o a_o disseisin_n be_v after_o 138._o coo._n 1._o 138._o the_o statute_n and_o before_o the_o death_n of_o i_o n_o no_o possession_n shall_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o n_o also_o use_v that_o need_v no_o execution_n by_o the_o statute_n as_o when_o a_o man_n do_v convey_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o do_v not_o
not_o seven_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o â—rame_n of_o the_o word_n use_v in_o the_o raise_n of_o use_n and_o what_o manner_n of_o use_n may_v be_v make_v or_o not_o make_n and_o raise_v of_o use_n wherein_o there_o be_v much_o regard_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o intention_n of_o party_n for_o if_o one_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n 91._o coo._n 3._o 91._o of_o 20_o l._n pay_v he_o by_o i_o s_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o if_o one_o covenant_n that_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n if_o this_o deed_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n and_o will_v do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o when_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell_v so_o if_o one_o for_o good_a consideration_n by_o word_n eliz._n coo._n 2._o in_o sir_n rowland_n hay_o ward_n case_n ward_n versus_fw-la lambert_n co._n b._n pasche_n 37_o eliz._n of_o demise_n and_o grant_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o land_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n hereby_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v to_o the_o leassee_n as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell_v et_fw-la sio_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o one_o by_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sell_v convey_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n inrolment_n inrolment_n no_o use_n will_v arise_v by_o this_o except_o there_o be_v money_n pay_v and_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v and_o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n of_o money_n grant_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n or_o any_o other_o by_o the_o word_n enfeoffe_v no_o use_v will_v rise_v by_o this_o unless_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v thereupon_o because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n in_o these_o case_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v to_o pass_v it_o in_o another_o manner_n and_o if_o in_o the_o last_o case_n livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v eliz._n resolve_v in_o stiles_n case_n 3â—_n eliz._n than_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v guide_v by_o law_n that_o be_v if_o nothing_o be_v give_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o not_o amount_v to_o a_o limitation_n of_o use_n to_o the_o son_n 16._o son_n 21_o h._n â—_o 18._o blow_n 308_o 301._o broo._n feost_fw-la mental_a use_n 16._o if_o one_o covenant_n with_o his_o son_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v remain_v or_o that_o his_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o he_o this_o be_v a_o good_a covenant_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o covenant_n with_o his_o son_n upon_o his_o marriage_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v remain_v revert_v or_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o fee-tail_n by_o this_o no_o use_n will_v be_v raise_v because_o it_o be_v so_o incertain_a but_o perhaps_o this_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n whereupon_o the_o son_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n if_o i_o covenant_n for_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n that_o covenant_n covenant_n i_o and_o my_o heir_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v seize_v shall_v be_v thereof_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a covenant_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n albeit_o it_o be_v in_o word_n of_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o i_o covenant_n with_o my_o 374._o dyer_n 374._o elder_a son_n and_o stranger_n to_o convey_v my_o land_n to_o the_o same_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o myself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o my_o son_n in_o taile_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o grant_v by_o the_o deed_n that_o the_o say_v person_n seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n shall_v be_v from_o thence_o seize_v to_o the_o say_a use_n and_o none_o other_o use_n and_o no_o other_o conveyance_n be_v make_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v the_o use_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o covenant_n with_o i_o s_o that_o a_o b_o and_o c_o d_o and_z their_o heir_n shall_v stand_v and_o be_v seize_v of_o this_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a covenant_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n 120._o coo._n 1._o 120._o be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n on_o the_o body_n of_o m_o the_o wife_n of_o s_o t_o and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n of_o s_n the_o now_o wife_n of_o w_n k_o and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n then_o to_o the_o use_n and_o performance_n of_o his_o last_o will_n for_o 10_o year_n immediate_o after_o his_o death_n and_o after_o the_o term_n end_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o w_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o feoffor_a lawful_o beget_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o first_o issue_n male_a and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o first_o issue_n male_a to_o the_o second_o issue_n male_a etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n these_o be_v good_a limitation_n of_o use_n so_o if_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o 90._o coo._n 1._o 90._o b_o and_o c_o their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n for_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o and_z the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a use_n so_o if_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v after_o this_o manner_n 403._o coo._n 6._o 18._o lit._n sect._n 462._o 403._o viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v limit_v and_o appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n or_o to_o such_o use_n and_o purpose_n as_o he_o shall_v by_o any_o write_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n declare_v and_o appoint_v these_o be_v good_a limitation_n if_o i_o covenant_n with_o another_o in_o consideration_n of_o 176._o coo._n 1._o 176._o blood_n etc._n etc._n that_o i_o will_v stand_v seize_v of_o my_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o of_o my_o son_n or_o such_o of_o my_o cousin_n as_o the_o covenantee_n shall_v name_v in_o this_o case_n after_o a_o nomination_n make_v the_o use_n will_v rise_v well_o enough_o but_o if_o i_o for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o 10l_n or_o the_o like_a good_a consideration_n incertainâ—y_n incertainâ—y_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n as_o the_o covenantee_n shall_v name_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o covenantee_n do_v nominate_v some_o of_o my_o cousin_n or_o blood_n yet_o no_o use_n will_v rise_v by_o this_o for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o foeffer_n pay_v 10l_n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n and_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v according_o a_o use_n may_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o woman_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o this_o 3._o coo._n 4._o 3._o be_v good_a if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o manner_n and_o covenant_n to_o stand_v 23._o coo._n 11._o 23._o seize_v of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o use_n follow_v viz._n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o covenantor_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o taile_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o other_o manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a limitation_n and_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v according_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n agree_v with_o another_o that_o a_o fine_a 70._o coo._n 2._o 69._o 70._o shall_v be_v levy_v of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n follow_v viz._n that_o i_o s_n the_o conusor_n shall_v have_v one_o yearly_a â—ent_n of_o 50_o l._n during_o his_o life_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o the_o conusee_fw-fr until_o default_v of_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o
these_o confirmation_n be_v good_a but_o in_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n care_n must_v be_v have_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o pen_v they_o and_o that_o in_o every_o such_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n i._o that_o these_o word_n be_v insert_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o he_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n as_o the_o agreement_n be_v for_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n confirm_v the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o life_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n these_o word_n will_v make_v the_o estate_n to_o increase_v but_o if_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n of_o 540._o lit._n sect._n 524._o 545._o blow_n 540._o his_o term_n or_o estate_n and_o not_o of_o the_o land_n as_o when_o he_o do_v confirm_v his_o estate_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o do_v not_o increase_v the_o estate_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o confirm_v the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o will_v increase_v the_o estate_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la if_o the_o husband_n have_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o the_o 17._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 299._o plow_n 160._o lit._n sect._n 525._o fitz._n confirmation_n 7._o 17._o right_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o to_o they_o both_o for_o life_n and_o a_o confirmation_n to_o he_o alone_o of_o his_o estate_n or_o of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a conveyance_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a to_o he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o i_o let_v land_n to_o a_o woman_n sole_a for_o the_o term_n of_o her_o life_n who_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o after_o i_o do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o term_n of_o their_o two_o life_n this_o be_v good_a but_o it_o shall_v enure_v only_o to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n it_o he_o survive_v his_o wife_n but_o if_o one_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o life_n and_o after_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o term_v of_o their_o two_o life_n this_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o wife_n if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o 549._o lit._n sect._n 548_o 549._o grantor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantee_n in_o the_o rent_n without_o any_o clause_n of_o distress_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n this_o confirmation_n be_v not_o effectual_a to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o old_a rent-charge_n or_o rent-service_n and_o grant_v the_o same_o first_o for_o life_n and_o after_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantee_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n this_o be_v good_a and_o will_v enlarge_v the_o estate_n according_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n 147._o co._n 1._o 147._o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o grantee_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o seem_v the_o estate_n be_v not_o hereby_o enlarge_v but_o when_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v die_v the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v this_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o same_o word_n as_o 23._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 301._o fitz._n confirmotion_n 23._o the_o former_a viz._n by_o the_o word_n give_v grant_v or_o demise_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n surrender_v release_v exchange_n or_o the_o like_a for_o these_o be_v peculiar_a word_n destine_v to_o a_o special_a end_n be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o conveyance_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o that_o be_o a_o lessor_n do_v say_v to_o my_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o my_o deed_n i_o will_v that_o you_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o your_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n to_o increase_v the_o estate_n by_o this_o word_n volo_fw-la only_a so_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o my_o lessee_n for_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n this_o without_o any_o other_o word_n be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n by_o a_o confirmation_n the_o lord_n may_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o tenant_n 538._o co._n 9_o 142._o lit._n sect._n 538._o which_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o hold_v in_o socage_n or_o to_o hold_v for_o etc._n 3._o to_o diminish_v or_o a_o bridge_n the_o service_n etc._n etc._n a_o less_o rent_n or_o to_o hold_v at_o common_a law_n where_o before_o he_o do_v hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o such_o a_o confirmation_n be_v good_a but_o such_o a_o confirmation_n as_o be_v to_o hold_v by_o new_a service_n as_o a_o rose_n for_o money_n or_o the_o like_a be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o must_v be_v also_o a_o privity_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_fw-la and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o hold_v by_o less_o service_n this_o be_v void_a and_o if_o the_o lord_n confirm_v to_o his_o tenant_n after_o he_o be_v disseise_v before_o his_o entry_n to_o hold_v by_o less_o service_n this_o be_v void_a a_o confirmation_n may_v be_v by_o apt_a word_n in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o part_n of_o the_o time_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o free_a hold_v it_o can_v be_v so_o and_o not_o 6._o where_o a_o confirmation_n may_v be_v good_a for_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o for_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o not_o 520._o co._n 5._o 81_o 82._o lit._n sect._n 5_o 19_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n â—97_n lit._n sect._n 520._o so_o also_o it_o may_v extend_v to_o part_v of_o the_o thing_n before_o in_o estate_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o disseisor_n tenant_n in_o tail_n husband_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi issue_n in_o tail_n wife_n or_o less_o or_o make_v a_o confirmation_n of_o all_o the_o land_n for_o part_n of_o the_o time_n or_o of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o all_o the_o time_n this_o confirmation_n be_v good_a but_o if_o any_o such_o person_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n gift_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o disseisee_fw-mi can_v confirm_v part_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o he_o must_v confirm_v all_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o confirm_v his_o estate_n for_o one_o hour_n it_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n and_o so_o also_o if_o he_o confirm_v the_o land_n to_o the_o disseisor_n himself_o but_o one_o hour_n one_o week_n one_o year_n or_o for_o his_o life_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o be_v confirm_v care_n must_v be_v have_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o confirmation_n for_o if_o the_o confirmation_n be_v of_o the_o estate_n or_o the_o term_n for_o one_o hour_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n for_o the_o whole_a time_n and_o therefore_o the_o confirmation_n must_v be_v have_v of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n and_o be_v so_o make_v it_o may_v be_v good_a for_o that_o time_n only_o and_o no_o long_o if_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n on_o condition_n and_o before_o the_o condition_n break_v 142._o 11_o h._n 7._o 29._o co._n 1._o 146._o 9_o 142._o take_v 7._o the_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o it_o and_o how_o it_o shall_v enure_v and_o be_v construe_v and_o take_v i_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n absolute_o this_o will_v not_o extinguish_v the_o condition_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v first_o so_o as_o my_o entry_n be_v lawful_a in_o this_o case_n the_o confirmation_n will_v extinguish_v the_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o absolute_o to_o another_o and_o i_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o second_o feoffee_n whether_o it_o be_v before_o or_o after_o the_o condition_n break_v by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v if_o the_o lord_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o the_o tenement_n or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o rent_n common_a
or_o profit_n out_o of_o land_n confirm_v to_o 537._o lit._n sect._n 535._o 536._o 537._o the_o terretenant_n his_o estate_n in_o these_o case_n notwithstanding_o this_o confirmation_n the_o signiory_n rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n do_v continue_v and_o this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o extinguish_v it_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n 298._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 298._o and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o companion_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o extinguish_v the_o suspend_v right_o of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi but_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v reenter_v it_o shall_v be_v revive_v and_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o grantee_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o companion_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o the_o rent_n suspend_v to_o extinguish_v it_o but_o after_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v revive_v if_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o i_o by_o knight_n service_n rent_n suit_n of_o court_n 305._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 305._o etc._n etc._n and_o i_o confirm_v his_o estate_n to_o hold_v of_o i_o by_o knight_n service_n only_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n and_o demand_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o this_o do_v abridge_v the_o service_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o take_v away_o wardship_n relief_n aid_v to_o marry_v my_o daughter_n and_o make_v my_o son_n knight_n and_o the_o like_a if_o i_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n for_o my_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n do_v before_o see_v before_o confirm_v the_o estate_n to_o i_o and_o my_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o our_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v only_o as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o my_o estate_n and_o not_o so_o as_o to_o give_v any_o estate_n to_o my_o wife_n but_o if_o i_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o right_a of_o my_o wife_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n to_o i_o and_o my_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o we_o for_o our_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v not_o only_o to_o confirm_v the_o estate_n but_o also_o to_o create_v a_o estate_n to_o i_o after_o my_o wife_n death_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o make_v our_o estate_n joint_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n i_o shall_v take_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n for_o my_o life_n after_o my_o wife_n death_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o confirmation_n be_v to_o i_o and_o my_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o we_o two_o and_o our_o heir_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o we_o in_o fee_n simple_a as_o jointenant_n if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o husband_n 299._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 299._o and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o husband_n for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v to_o they_o both_o their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o one_o moiety_n it_o do_v enure_v only_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o moiety_n they_o shall_v be_v jointenant_n and_o yet_o if_o such_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n by_o several_a moity_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n by_o this_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n to_o have_v and_o to_o 419._o lit._n sect._n 419._o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o as_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o shall_v confirm_v his_o estate_n for_o ever_o if_o my_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o 297._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 298._o 297._o i_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o nor_o avail_v he_o in_o remainder_n and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o fee_n simple_a no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o this_o shall_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o not_o to_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee._n but_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi in_o the_o first_o case_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o and_o avail_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o keep_v the_o reversion_n and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v confirm_v to_o the_o disseisor_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o a_o and_o b_o and_z the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o a_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o b_o and_o make_v his_o estate_n good_a also_o in_o the_o other_o moiety_n and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o one_o of_o they_o without_o say_v more_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o but_o if_o the_o confirmation_n be_v of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o one_o in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v enure_v to_o he_o alone_o so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n enfeoffe_v a_o and_z b_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o b_o and_z the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o b_o albeit_o it_o be_v but_o for_o his_o life_n yet_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o both_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a fee_n simple_a if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n to_o a_o the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o 299._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 299._o they_o and_o their_o heir_n this_o shall_v enure_v as_o to_o the_o one_o moiety_n to_o a_o in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o b_o and_z as_o to_o the_o other_o moiety_n in_o fee_n to_o b_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n idem_fw-la co._n idem_fw-la beget_v and_o the_o donor_n do_v confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n it_o seem_v this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o as_o a_o joint_a estate_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o for_o several_a inheritance_n if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o the_o disseisor_n do_v make_v a_o absolute_a lease_n 579._o lit._n sect._n 516._o 521._o 519_o 520._o 541._o co._n 579._o for_o year_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n this_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a for_o all_o the_o time_n so_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n this_o make_v the_o estate_n good_a for_o the_o life_n and_o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o termor_n but_o one_o hour_n this_o do_v make_v it_o good_a for_o all_o the_o term_n and_o if_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n be_v confirm_v but_o for_o one_o hour_n it_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n for_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o one_o hour_n year_n or_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n for_o ever_o and_o make_v his_o estate_n unavoidable_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o land_n habendum_fw-la the_o land_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la if_o a_o voidable_a lease_n be_v make_v for_o forty_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v 81._o â—ier_fw-fr 52._o 339_o co._n 5._o 81._o the_o term_n for_o twenty_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n of_o the_o whole_a term_n