Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n tail_n tenant_n warranty_n 1,420 5 13.6628 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89519 Amicus reipublicæ. = The Common-Wealths friend or an exact and speedie course to justice and right, and for preventing and determining of tedious law-suits. With many other things very considerable for the good of the publick. All which are fully controverted and debated in law. By John March of Grayes-Inne, barister. March, John, 1612-1657. 1651 (1651) Wing M574; Thomason E1360_1; ESTC R202857 49,863 175

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his_o estate_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v they_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o when_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o law_n say_v that_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v by_o way_n of_o limitation_n not_o of_o purchase_n yet_o when_o a_o estate_n so_o descend_v or_o be_v give_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o heir_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o the_o donor_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o point_n of_o interest_n as_o also_o in_o conscience_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n for_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v demand_v of_o such_o a_o one_o who_o intend_v to_o leave_v his_o land_n to_o descend_v to_o a_o heir_n or_o of_o the_o donor_n whether_o he_o intend_v that_o his_o heir_n or_o the_o donor_n shall_v sell_v or_o give_v away_o the_o estate_n so_o descend_v or_o come_v through_o their_o goodness_n care_n and_o providence_n to_o a_o stranger_n i_o know_v their_o answer_n will_v be_v that_o they_o intend_v not_o a_o disinherison_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v descend_v and_o go_v to_o their_o heir_n with_o the_o same_o freedom_n it_o descend_v or_o come_v to_o they_o but_o i_o will_v not_o be-mistaken_o for_o i_o intend_v only_o a_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o now_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n aforesaid_a and_o where_o the_o inconvenience_n lie_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o purity_n and_o absoluteness_n of_o a_o fee-simple_n not_o to_o have_v such_o dispose_n power_n where_o lie_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o it_o be_v against_o a_o maxim_n of_o law_n nothing_o of_o prejudice_n either_o to_o the_o public_a or_o to_o any_o private_a or_o particular_a person_n and_o then_o examine_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o other_o side_n why_o such_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n shall_v have_v power_n only_o to_o dispose_v of_o two_o part_n and_o leave_v the_o three_o to_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n because_o it_o will_v agree_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o likewise_o prevent_v the_o begger_n of_o the_o heir_n a_o thing_n too_o common_a with_o profuse_a and_o prodigal_a ancestor_n in_o these_o day_n so_o that_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v evident_a to_o you_o that_o the_o inconvenience_n lie_v on_o this_o side_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o continue_v a_o maxim_n without_o reason_n or_o to_o alter_v it_o upon_o good_a ground_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o our_o sage_n and_o of_o this_o only_a thus_o much_o the_o next_o thing_n i_o have_v to_o treat_v of_o be_v common_a recovery_n concerning_o which_o i_o shall_v propound_v this_o short_a case_n and_o question_n tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n whether_o this_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n aught_o to_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o theremainder_n over_o it_o be_v true_a that_o through_o custom_n and_o long_a continuance_n this_o be_v now_o become_v the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o land_n and_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o this_o point_n receive_v a_o full_a resolution_n by_o the_o other_o judge_n in_o marie_n portingtons_n case_n in_o my_o lord_n cook_n ten_o book_n that_o such_o recovery_n be_v good_a and_o bind_a not_o only_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o those_o in_o remainder_n likewise_o yet_o i_o hope_v a_o man_n may_v now_o with_o freedom_n dispute_v it_o since_o all_o conscionable_a honest_a man_n that_o ever_o i_o meet_v with_o oppose_v it_o and_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o policy_n and_o private_a interest_n first_o make_v this_o conveyance_n lawful_a or_o at_o least_o to_o seem_v so_o and_o be_v that_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o case_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o know_v what_o the_o law_n be_v before_o the_o stat._n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o of_o intail_v and_o the_o mischief_n of_o that_o law_n which_o cause_v the_o make_n of_o that_o stat._n for_o a_o remedy_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o i_o cite_v the_o stat._n wherein_o we_o shall_v find_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o the_o mischief_n and_o the_o remedy_n and_o than_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o judge_v whether_o the_o mischief_n against_o which_o the_o act_n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o be_v provide_v do_v not_o still_o continue_v by_o common_a recovery_n notwithstanding_o the_o remedy_n but_o before_o i_o cite_v the_o stat._n i_o can_v but_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n that_o it_o have_v be_v desire_v and_o propose_v by_o some_o in_o print_n who_o either_o never_o read_v the_o say_a stat._n or_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v it_o that_o the_o say_a stat._n may_v be_v take_v away_o the_o mischief_n at_o the_o common_a law_n revive_v and_o the_o remedy_n suppress_v all_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v to_o such_o be_v that_o that_o law_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o very_o sage_a and_o wise_a man_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v make_v upon_o very_o good_a ground_n and_o reason_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v repeal_v without_o better_a reason_n but_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o for_o i_o doubt_v not_o you_o will_v find_v upon_o the_o read_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o solid_a and_o profound_a reason_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v alter_v upon_o any_o clark_n or_o attorney_n motion_n 13._o e._n 1._o cap._n 1._o in_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o donor_n will_v shall_v be_v observe_v first_o concerning_o land_n that_o many_o time_n be_v give_v upon_o condition_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n where_o any_o give_v his_o land_n to_o any_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o same_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n with_o such_o condition_n express_v that_o if_o the_o same_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n between_o they_o beget_v the_o land_n so_o give_v shall_v revert_v to_o the_o giver_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o case_n also_o where_o one_o give_v land_n in_o free_a marriage_n which_o gift_n have_v a_o condition_n annex_v though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n which_o be_v this_o that_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v the_o land_n so_o give_v shall_v revert_v to_o the_o giver_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o case_n also_o where_o one_o give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n issue_v it_o seem_v very_o hard_a and_o yet_o seem_v to_o the_o giver_n and_o their_o heir_n that_o their_o will_n be_v express_v in_o the_o gift_n be_v not_o heretofore_o nor_o yet_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a after_o issue_v beget_v and_o bear_v between_o they_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v give_v under_o such_o condition_n heretofore_o such_o feoffee_n have_v power_n to_o alien_a the_o land_n so_o give_v and_o to_o disherit_v their_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o giver_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n express_v in_o the_o gift_n and_o further_o when_o the_o issue_n of_o such_o feoffee_n be_v fail_v the_o land_n so_o give_v aught_o to_o return_v to_o the_o giver_n or_o his_o heir_n by_o force_n of_o the_o gift_n express_v in_o the_o deed_n though_o the_o issue_n if_o any_o be_v have_v die_v yet_o by_o the_o deed_n and_o feoffment_n of_o they_o to_o who_o land_n be_v so_o give_v upon_o condition_n the_o donor_n have_v heretofore_o be_v bar_v of_o their_o reversion_n which_o be_v direct_o repugnant_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n wherefore_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n perceive_v how_o necessary_a and_o expedient_a it_o shall_v be_v to_o provide_v remedy_n in_o the_o foresay_a case_n have_v ordain_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n according_a to_o the_o form_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n manifest_o express_v shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o observe_v so_o that_o they_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v give_v under_o such_o condition_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o alien_a the_o land_n so_o give_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v unto_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v after_o their_o death_n or_o shall_v revert_v unto_o the_o giver_n or_o his_o heir_n if_o issue_n fail_v whereas_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n at_o all_o or_o if_o any_o issue_n be_v and_o fail_v by_o death_n or_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o issue_n fail_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v hereafter_o upon_o such_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n and_o no_o claim_n needs_o etc._n etc._n here_o i_o have_v faithful_o cite_v you_o the_o stat._n word_n for_o word_n and_o what_o the_o common_a law_n be_v before_o the_o
make_n of_o this_o stat._n be_v apparent_a estate_n now_o by_o force_n of_o that_o stat._n call_v intail_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n fee-simple_n conditional_a so_o that_o a_o man_n have_v such_o a_o estate_n before_o this_o stat._n have_v power_n after_o issue_n have_v to_o alien_n and_o by_o that_o to_o bar_v the_o issue_n and_o likewise_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o this_o be_v say_v by_o the_o stat._n express_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o giver_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n express_v in_o the_o gift_n and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a mischief_n at_o the_o common_a law_n then_o come_v this_o stat._n and_o provide_v against_o the_o say_a mischief_n that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o that_o such_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o alien_a to_o bar_v their_o issue_n or_o he_o in_o reversion_n now_o certain_o the_o best_a way_n of_o argument_n be_v upon_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o that_o be_v pregnant_a and_o plain_a that_o the_o donee_n after_o this_o stat._n have_v no_o power_n to_o alien_a to_o bar_v his_o issue_n or_o he_o in_o reversion_n now_o i_o beseech_v you_o to_o what_o end_n be_v this_o stat._n if_o notwithstanding_o a_o donee_n in_o tail_n may_v by_o a_o recovery_n bar_v his_o issue_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n certain_o have_v any_o such_o thing_n be_v know_v then_o as_o a_o recovery_n it_o will_v have_v be_v provide_v against_o as_o well_o as_o a_o fine_a or_o otherwise_o a_o man_n may_v well_o question_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v receive_v so_o great_a a_o applause_n by_o our_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n the_o law_n hate_v vain_a and_o unprofitable_a thing_n and_o have_v recovery_n be_v know_v then_o and_o not_o provide_v against_o certain_o no_o law_n can_v be_v more_o vain_a and_o unprofitable_a but_o now_o to_o come_v to_o marie_n portingtons_n case_n in_o cook_n ten_o book_n where_o this_o case_n be_v large_o debate_v there_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o original_a of_o these_o common_a recovery_n there_o by_o those_o that_o argue_v against_o they_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o invent_v till_o 12._o e._n 4._o taltarum_n case_n that_o such_o recovery_n shall_v bind_v the_o estate_n tail_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o a_o feign_a recompense_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o judgement_n give_v that_o judgement_n give_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o voucher_n and_o recompense_n in_o value_n shall_v bind_v the_o estate_n tail_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o be_v the_o recovery_n upon_o good_a title_n or_o not_o and_o that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o such_o case_n for_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o have_v in_o value_n bind_v the_o estate_n tail_n though_o that_o no_o recompense_n be_v have_v and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v law_n in_o e._n 3._o time_n for_o which_o they_o cite_v these_o book_n but_o here_o observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o those_o recovery_n be_v not_o invent_v before_o that_o time_n as_o themselves_o do_v agree_v and_o of_o what_o validity_n such_o new_a invention_n can_v be_v against_o a_o stat._n express_o against_o any_o alienation_n in_o such_o case_n let_v any_o rational_a man_n judge_v but_o for_o the_o case_n they_o have_v cite_v 15._o e._n 3._o tit._n brief_a 324._o by_o recovery_n in_o value_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o formdon_n of_o the_o land_n so_o recover_v in_o value_n with_o which_o agree_v 42._o e._n 3._o 53._o and_o 44._o e._n 3._o 21_o 22._o octavian_n lombard_n case_n tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n charge_n to_o one_o who_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o a_o release_n it_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n 48._o e._n 3._o 11._o b._n jeffrey_n bencher_n case_n recovery_n in_o value_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v bind_v the_o tail_n and_o a_o formdon_n lie_v of_o the_o land_n recover_v in_o value_n with_o which_o agree_v 1._o e._n 4._o fol._n 5._o 5._o e._n 4._o 2._o 6._o for_o these_o book_n thus_o cite_v that_o such_o recovery_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o recovery_n upon_o good_a title_n and_o of_o a_o real_a not_o a_o feign_a recompense_n for_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o a_o formdon_n will_v lie_v of_o the_o land_n recover_v in_o value_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o feign_a and_o pretence_a recompense_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o any_o man_n whether_o ever_o he_o hear_v of_o any_o action_n bring_v upon_o such_o recovery_n in_o value_n as_o recovery_n be_v now_o use_v be_v they_o not_o become_v the_o common_a course_n and_o common_a way_n of_o conveyance_n for_o to_o bar_v estate_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o remainder_n without_o any_o possibility_n or_o expectance_n of_o recompense_n in_o value_n and_o do_v not_o the_o judge_n say_v before_o that_o it_o shall_v bind_v be_v it_o upon_o good_a title_n or_o not_o and_o though_o that_o no_o recompense_n be_v have_v so_o that_o a_o pretence_a recompense_n by_o they_o must_v carry_v away_o a_o clear_a title_n and_o defeat_v the_o stat._n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o donor_n so_o that_o i_o do_v conceive_v notwithstanding_o those_o book_n that_o such_o recovery_n shall_v bind_v the_o estate_n tail_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o a_o feign_a recompense_n be_v not_o till_o 12._o e._n 4._o taltarum_n case_n and_o the_o case_n of_o octavian_n lombard_n before_o cite_v agree_v with_o this_o difference_n between_o a_o real_a and_o a_o feign_a recompense_n for_o i_o do_v agree_v that_o a_o recovery_n upon_o good_a title_n and_o a_o real_a recompense_n will_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n the_o case_n of_o lombard_n that_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o one_o that_o claim_v a_o right_a to_o the_o land_n entail_v shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n be_v without_o question_n good_a law_n for_o this_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o this_o be_v no_o feign_a but_o a_o real_a recompense_n not_o so_o in_o our_o case_n beside_o suppose_v those_o book_n shall_v be_v intend_v as_o i_o conceive_v they_o can_v of_o a_o feign_a recompense_n can_v any_o man_n say_v that_o any_o use_n or_o custom_n be_v good_a against_o a_o stat._n have_v such_o feign_a recovery_n be_v in_o use_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o which_o no_o man_n do_v or_o can_v say_v somewhat_o more_o may_v have_v be_v say_v for_o they_o but_o be_v invent_v after_o it_o can_v be_v with_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o force_n to_o frustrate_v yea_o and_o nul_fw-fr upon_o the_o matter_n the_o stat._n make_v before_o and_o certain_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o law_n will_v have_v provide_v against_o this_o mischief_n as_o well_o as_o fine_n have_v such_o recovery_n be_v then_o in_o be_v for_o otherwise_o vain_a and_o fruitless_a be_v that_o law_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n again_o by_o those_o that_o argue_v against_o common_a recovery_n in_o marie_n portingtons_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o recovery_n be_v by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n mark_v and_o brand_v with_o the_o blemish_n of_o fiction_n and_o falsity_n as_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o they_o be_v style_v feign_v and_o untrue_a recovery_n and_o so_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 31._o and_o 14._o el._n cap._n 8._o they_o be_v name_v covinous_a and_o have_v by_o collusion_n and_o therefore_o it_o stand_v with_o law_n and_o reason_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n against_o such_o feign_a and_o false_a and_o covinous_a recovery_n to_o this_o objection_n and_o these_o stat._n this_o answer_n be_v give_v and_o first_o it_o be_v say_v that_o common_a recovery_n be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a pillar_n which_o support_v the_o estate_n and_o inheritance_n in_o the_o state_n that_o be_v reader_n they_o must_v unjust_o because_o contrary_a to_o the_o stat._n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n take_v away_o one_o man_n inheritance_n and_o establish_v or_o settle_v it_o in_o another_o and_o this_o be_v call_v one_o of_o the_o main_a pillar_n of_o inheritance_n but_o to_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o of_o 34._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v of_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o the_o king_n to_o his_o servant_n and_o subject_n for_o to_o encourage_v other_o and_o their_o issue_n and_o therefore_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v well_o tax_v by_o parliament_n to_o be_v feign_v and_o untrue_a because_o they_o
do_v take_v away_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v so_o term_v by_o that_o stat._n not_o in_o relation_n only_o to_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o king_n intention_n but_o because_o they_o be_v so_o in_o themselves_o feign_v and_o untrue_a beside_o be_v they_o so_o term_v because_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n be_v thereby_o defeat_v why_o where_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o same_o law_n and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o the_o apparent_a intention_n of_o the_o donor_n in_o his_o gift_n defeat_v by_o such_o recovery_n contrary_a to_o the_o stat._n which_o say_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n shall_v be_v observe_v but_o it_o be_v further_a say_v in_o that_o case_n that_o confirmat_fw-la usum_fw-la qui_fw-la tollit_fw-la abusum_fw-la and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n in_o that_o case_n before_o that_o act_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o make_v to_o the_o contrary_a certain_o if_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n in_o the_o king_n case_n it_o be_v no_o other_o in_o a_o common_a person_n and_o it_o be_v very_o happy_a if_o a_o act_n be_v likewise_o make_v against_o they_o in_o our_o case_n that_o we_o may_v not_o have_v they_o know_v for_o the_o future_a for_o the_o stat._n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o when_o a_o woman_n advance_v by_o the_o husband_n with_o a_o competent_a jointure_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o bar_v the_o issue_n this_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o covin._n now_o i_o beseech_v you_o weigh_v the_o case_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o reason_n and_o then_o judge_v whether_o they_o differ_v or_o no_o be_v it_o not_o as_o much_o covinous_a for_o any_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o take_v such_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n to_o disherit_v his_o issue_n by_o such_o recovery_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a stat._n for_o the_o stat._n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o 34._o el._n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o may_v well_o be_v term_v covinous_a and_o by_o collusion_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o certain_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v as_o much_o of_o injustice_n covin_z and_o collusion_n by_o suffer_v such_o common_a recovery_n as_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a further_o it_o be_v say_v by_o those_o that_o argue_v against_o these_o recovery_n that_o that_o opinion_n that_o a_o common_a recovery_n can_v not_o be_v restrain_v by_o condition_n or_o limitation_n be_v new_a and_o of_o late_a invention_n and_o never_o hear_v before_o sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n 6._o rep._n fol._n 40._o for_o it_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v restrain_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n 17._o el._n dyer_n fol._n 342._o 343._o and_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n 12._o e._n com._n 403._o the_o say_a point_n of_o restraint_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v never_o move_v here_o observe_v reader_n another_o new_a invention_n that_o these_o recovery_n can_v be_v restrain_v by_o any_o condition_n or_o limitation_n so_o that_o there_o must_v be_v such_o a_o power_n give_v to_o support_v these_o recovery_n though_o against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o stat._n and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n that_o no_o human_a invention_n can_v prevent_v as_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o nothing_o be_v speak_v to_o it_o by_o those_o who_o argue_v the_o case_n and_o so_o no_o authority_n to_o this_o i_o say_v that_o certain_o have_v the_o law_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v such_o that_o such_o recovery_n can_v not_o be_v restrain_v by_o condition_n it_o will_v have_v be_v then_o urge_v which_o rather_o conclude_v on_o this_o part_n as_o to_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n all_o that_o my_o lord_n cook_n say_v be_v this_o he_o much_o respect_v the_o reporter_n and_o attribute_n due_a honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o judge_n but_o amicus_fw-la plato_n amicus_fw-la socrates_n sed_fw-la magis_fw-la amica_fw-la veritas_fw-la though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o then_o think_v on_o by_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o that_o time_n yet_o my_o lord_n cook_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v law_n and_o prefer_v his_o opinion_n which_o he_o call_v truth_n which_o truth_n so_o call_v appear_v to_o be_v only_o a_o new_a invention_n before_o the_o contrary_a suppose_a law_n of_o that_o time_n and_o it_o be_v further_a say_v in_o portingtons_n case_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v hear_v to_o dispute_v against_o the_o legal_a pillar_n of_o common_a assurance_n of_o land_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o say_v that_o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o q._n e._n in_o vernon_n and_o herbert_n case_n debate_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n hoord_n counsel_n with_o vernon_n invay_v against_o these_o recovery_n who_o be_v then_o reprove_v by_o dyer_n ch._n just_a of_o the_o common_a plea_n who_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n who_o dare_v speak_v against_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o the_o assurance_n of_o inheritance_n and_o found_v upon_o great_a reason_n and_o authority_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la omnis_fw-la capit_fw-la hoc_fw-la verbum_fw-la by_o this_o you_o may_v easy_o judge_v what_o most_o support_v this_o assurance_n for_o if_o lawyer_n must_v be_v silence_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o common_a recovery_n pass_v for_o law_n i_o know_v i_o shall_v not_o pass_v uncensured_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o hoard_v case_n will_v be_v i_o with_o advantage_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o at_o all_o disturb_v my_o rest_n for_o have_v truth_n of_o my_o side_n i_o care_v not_o who_o be_v against_o i_o and_o certain_o that_o councillor_n that_o be_v a_o councillor_n of_o the_o law_n deserve_v the_o sharp_a reproof_n and_o since_o non_fw-la omnis_fw-la capit_fw-la hoc_fw-la verbum_fw-la as_o be_v say_v before_o let_v i_o not_o be_v rebuke_v without_o reason_n and_o if_o any_o one_o can_v convince_v i_o in_o that_o i_o shall_v with_o all_o humility_n submit_v to_o his_o judgement_n last_o it_o be_v say_v that_o d._n 8._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 26._o approve_v common_a recovery_n to_o bind_v as_o well_o in_o conscience_n as_o in_o law_n for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o better_a opinion_n there_o be_v against_o they_o and_o so_o i_o believe_v any_o man_n will_v judge_v that_o shall_v read_v the_o chapter_n i_o shall_v faithful_o recite_v the_o dispute_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o judgement_n and_o therein_o first_o the_o manner_n and_o practice_n of_o suffer_v such_o recovery_n the_o demandant_n shall_v suppose_v in_o his_o writ_n and_o declaration_n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o entry_n but_o by_o such_o a_o stranger_n where_o neither_o the_o demandant_n nor_o the_o say_a stranger_n never_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n whereupon_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v appear_v and_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n who_o he_o know_v to_o have_v nothing_o to_o yield_v in_o value_n now_o reader_n judge_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a fiction_n of_o a_o recompense_n in_o value_n and_o the_o vouchee_n shall_v appear_v and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v declare_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o shall_v take_v day_n to_o imparle_v in_o the_o same_o term_n and_o at_o the_o day_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n he_o shall_v make_v default_n upon_o which_o because_o it_o be_v a_o default_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o over_o in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o this_o judgement_n and_o recovery_n in_o value_n be_v take_v for_o a_o bar_n of_o the_o tail_n for_o ever_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o recompense_n for_o by_o presumption_n the_o vouchee_n may_v purchase_v land_n thus_o you_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o invention_n to_o cut_v off_o intail_v which_o have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o a_o family_n but_o it_o be_v reason_v that_o although_o such_o recovery_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o be_v spare_v that_o they_o stand_v not_o with_o conscience_n fo●_z by_o the_o stat._n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o when_o the_o ancestor_n be_v dead_a entail_a land_n o●_n right_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o that_o he_o be_v heir_n according_a to_o the_o gift_n if_o the●_z thou_o be_v command_v not_o to_o covet_v 〈◊〉_d fortiori_fw-la that_o thou_o do_v not_o withhold_v thy_o neighbour_n house_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o tha●_z which_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o law_n may_v be_v annul_v by_o the_o law_n there_o be_v not_o here_o like_o authority_n
for_o the_o one_o as_o for_o the_o other_o for_o the_o tail_n be_v create_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o most_o high_a court_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o disannul_n thereof_o be_v by_o a_o covinous_a recovery_n upon_o false_a supposal_n here_o you_o have_v truth_n clothe_v in_o plain_a language_n then_o as_o to_o another_o objection_n viz._n communis_fw-la error_fw-la facit_fw-la jus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o a_o custom_n use_v against_o the_o law_n of_o man_n in_o some_o country_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o law_n if_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v suffer_v so_o to_o continue_v it_o but_o these_o recovery_n although_o they_o have_v be_v long_o use_v have_v always_o be_v speak_v against_o reader_n observe_v that_o who_o ever_o thou_o be_v and_o then_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o can_v just_o be_v blame_v nor_o need_v i_o care_v to_o write_v against_o that_o which_o have_v be_v always_o speak_v against_o also_o this_o custom_n can_v have_v no_o lawful_a beginning_n and_o a_o evil_a custom_n be_v to_o be_v abolish_v also_o a_o prescription_n against_o a_o stat._n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v also_o move_v that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v no_o execute_a recompense_n that_o the_o law_n have_v be_v take_v that_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o bar_v of_o his_o formdon_n and_o although_o the_o vouchee_n may_v purchase_v after_o the_o issue_n have_v recontinue_a his_o own_o land_n that_o herein_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n for_o that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o the_o recompense_n in_o value_n in_o that_o he_o have_v recontinue_a his_o own_o land_n again_o and_o so_o shall_v not_o have_v both_o i_o dare_v not_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o allow_v a_o formdon_n for_o the_o issue_n in_o such_o case_n though_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o make_v that_o good_a too_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o inconvenience_n that_o must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v thereupon_o but_o it_o be_v happy_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o if_o such_o covinous_a and_o feign_a recovery_n be_v take_v away_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o you_o will_v have_v tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v two_o part_n for_o the_o reason_n and_o intent_n aforesaid_a and_o why_o may_v not_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v the_o same_o power_n to_o which_o i_o give_v this_o short_a answer_n that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o fee-simple_n to_o be_v alienable_a not_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n as_o the_o stat._n be_v express_o and_o there_o be_v no_o power_n give_v by_o that_o stat._n to_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o he_o may_v not_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o relation_n or_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n defeat_v his_o issue_n or_o in_o default_n of_o issue_n those_o in_o the_o remainder_n by_o alienation_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o dispute_n with_o a_o rule_n or_o two_o in_o law_n and_o first_o the_o stat._n say_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n must_v be_v observe_v in_o his_o gift_n which_o stand_v with_o the_o reason_n and_o rule_v of_o the_o law_n for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la disponere_fw-la a_o man_n must_v take_v the_o gift_n with_o those_o qualification_n condition_n or_o limitation_n that_o the_o donor_n be_v please_v to_o annex_v to_o it_o and_o can_v alter_v it_o if_o so_o what_o become_v of_o common_a recovery_n or_o how_o in_o law_n or_o reason_n can_v the_o donee_n in_o tail_n disherit_z his_o issue_n note_v much_o less_o stranger_n in_o remainder_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n if_o a._o suffer_v a_o recovery_n this_o not_o only_o bind_v his_o issue_n but_o he_o in_o remainder_n likewise_o which_o be_v extreme_a hard_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o law_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n itself_o shall_v allow_v a_o stranger_n to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o my_o prejudice_n for_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la actae_fw-la alteri_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la other_o man_n action_n ought_v not_o to_o prejudiee_n a_o three_o person_n how_o then_o can_v that_o stand_v with_o this_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o bar_v he_o in_o remainder_n by_o a_o recovery_n another_o rule_n be_v quod_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la facto_fw-la vel_fw-la defectu_fw-la nostro_fw-la amitti_fw-la seu_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la transferri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la we_o can_v lose_v what_o be_v we_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v give_v from_o we_o without_o our_o own_o act_n or_o default_n how_o then_o can_v it_o stand_v with_o this_o rule_n that_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o such_o recovery_n as_o aforesaid_a i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o wait_v the_o parliament_n leisure_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o will_n in_o due_a time_n be_v alter_v the_o next_o thing_n i_o be_o to_o treat_v of_o be_v concerning_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o man_n person_n for_o debt_n and_o in_o that_o i_o shall_v propose_v this_o short_a question_n whether_o it_o be_v consonant_a to_o reason_n conscience_n or_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o arrest_v man_n person_n and_o to_o detain_v they_o in_o prison_n for_o debt_n i_o know_v this_o be_v a_o case_n in_o which_o many_o man_n have_v vent_v their_o judgement_n in_o public_a and_o it_o have_v not_o be_v without_o a_o solemn_a debate_n too_o in_o the_o parliament_n so_o that_o there_o be_v the_o less_o for_o i_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v be_v but_o short_a in_o it_o what_o reason_n induce_v the_o parliament_n to_o continue_v this_o law_n i_o know_v not_o nor_o be_v it_o for_o i_o to_o examine_v however_o i_o beseech_v you_o let_v it_o not_o be_v take_v amiss_o that_o i_o offer_v my_o reason_n in_o it_o and_o leave_v they_o to_o better_a judgement_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o shall_v examine_v what_o the_o old_a law_n be_v and_o when_o and_o how_o this_o law_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o person_n for_o debt_n creep_v in_o for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v always_o use_v in_o england_n and_o i_o may_v say_v in_o few_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o where_o it_o be_v in_o use_n there_o be_v care_v take_v that_o they_o do_v not_o perish_v in_o prison_n for_o want_n of_o necessary_a sustenance_n but_o they_o and_o their_o family_n to_o be_v maintain_v out_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n and_o if_o they_o have_v none_o the_o perverse_a and_o cruel_a creditor_n be_v to_o maintain_v they_o out_o of_o his_o proper_a estate_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o food_n as_o they_o do_v common_o in_o england_n the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n for_o debt_n at_o common_a law_n for_o which_o see_v 13._o h._n 4._o 1._o but_o his_o good_n chattel_n and_o corn_n etc._n etc._n by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la within_o the_o year_n and_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o w._n 2._o by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la after_o the_o year_n and_o by_o w._n 2._o cap._n 18._o a_o elegit_fw-la be_v give_v of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v the_o first_o act_n which_o subject_v land_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n but_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v the_o preserver_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o land_n abhor_v all_o force_n as_o the_o capital_a enemy_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o against_o those_o who_o commit_v any_o force_n the_o common_a law_n subject_v their_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n which_o be_v the_o high_a execution_n by_o which_o they_o lose_v their_o liberty_n till_o they_o have_v make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o party_n and_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o in_o all_o action_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la a_fw-la capias_fw-la lie_v and_o where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o process_n there_o after_o judgement_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la lie_v and_o there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la fine_fw-la then_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o marlebridge_n 23._o and_o w._n 2._o cap._n 11._o capias_fw-la be_v give_v in_o a_o account_n for_o at_o common_a law_n the_o process_n in_o a_o account_n be_v distress_n infinite_a and_o after_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 7._o the_o like_a process_n be_v give_v in_o debt_n as_o in_o account_n for_o before_o this_o stat._n the_o body_n of_o
where_o the_o suit_n be_v only_o proper_a there_o and_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v bring_v in_o question_n at_o law_n in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o court_n shall_v have_v a_o determine_a power_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o such_o case_n only_o i_o be_o confident_a will_v find_v work_n enough_o for_o the_o commissioner_n and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a ease_n and_o benefit_n to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o scruple_n of_o confusion_n i_o know_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o judge_n of_o law_n may_v as_o well_o judge_v of_o equity_n as_o judge_n of_o equity_n judge_v of_o law_n nay_o more_o be_v they_o not_o all_o lawyer_n i_o know_v it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n for_o other_o to_o have_v be_v chancellor_n yea_o it_o have_v be_v common_a for_o bishop_n to_o exercise_v that_o great_a place_n of_o judicature_n how_o proper_a it_o be_v for_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o function_n as_o also_o to_o the_o place_n of_o judicature_n itself_o i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v here_o as_o not_o proper_a to_o that_o i_o intend_v but_o certain_a i_o be_o none_o more_o proper_a judge_n of_o equity_n than_o judge_n of_o law_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n of_o equity_n that_o understand_v not_o the_o law_n for_o equity_n be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o exception_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n from_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o man_n which_o exception_n be_v secret_o understand_v in_o every_o general_a rule_n of_o every_o positive_a law_n therefore_o he_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o one_o can_v well_o judge_v of_o the_o other_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o urge_v one_o thing_n more_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v very_o much_o abate_v and_o lessen_v vexatious_a and_o troublesome_a suit_n in_o chancery_n and_o that_o be_v that_o no_o plaintiff_n shall_v prefer_v a_o bill_n but_o that_o he_o may_v swear_v it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o defendant_n his_o answer_n that_o such_o untruth_n as_o be_v now_o to_o the_o shame_n and_o scandal_n of_o our_o profession_n allege_v and_o prefer_v in_o all_o or_o most_o bill_n exhibit_v may_v be_v prevent_v that_o man_n may_v not_o lie_v pray_v pardon_v the_o coarseness_n of_o the_o term_n since_o the_o truth_n be_v so_o by_o toleration_n to_o this_o i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o some_o bill_n be_v mere_o for_o discovery_n and_o the_o like_a and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bill_n but_o have_v something_o positive_o allege_v in_o it_o and_o that_o methinks_v seem_v reason_n that_o every_o plaintiff_n shall_v swear_v to_o the_o rather_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o high_a court_n that_o man_n may_v not_o dare_v to_o forge_v falsity_n and_o to_o present_v they_o to_o the_o commissioner_n for_o specious_a truth_n i_o have_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o say_v and_o with_o which_o i_o shall_v conclude_v and_o that_o be_v that_o it_o seem_v very_o hard_a to_o i_o that_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_n of_o suit_n in_o some_o reason_n answerable_a to_o what_o they_o have_v necessary_o expend_v in_o this_o court_n as_o well_o as_o at_o law_n so_o that_o often_o the_o remedy_n prove_v as_o bad_a if_o not_o worse_a than_o the_o disease_n and_o sure_o this_o can_v be_v agreeable_a to_o equity_n it_o be_v not_o aequum_fw-la nor_o bonum_fw-la neither_o good_a for_o the_o court_n nor_o equal_a to_o the_o party_n and_o this_o to_o my_o knowledge_n have_v deter_v many_o a_o man_n from_o prosecution_n in_o this_o court_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o this_o judge_v i_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o then_o i_o know_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v the_o next_o thing_n i_o have_v resolve_v to_o treat_v of_o be_v collateral_a warranty_n and_o in_o that_o i_o shall_v propound_v this_o short_a question_n whether_o collateral_a warranty_n stand_v with_o reason_n and_o conscience_n or_o no_o and_o first_o i_o shall_v let_v you_o know_v what_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o question_n a_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v thus_o where_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n as_o a_o uncle_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n or_o disseisor_n of_o land_n in_o tail_n with_o warranty_n and_o and_o die_v this_o bar_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n because_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o who_o can_v derive_v any_o title_n from_o the_o uncle_n and_o though_o the_o warranty_n descend_v lineal_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v collateral_a because_o the_o ancestor_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o title_n but_o to_o make_v the_o case_n more_o plain_a i_o shall_v put_v one_o case_n out_o of_o littleton_n sect._n 709._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v the_o tail_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o issue_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o dies_fw-la without_o issue_n this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n because_o that_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n who_o can_v convey_v himself_o to_o the_o tail_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o uncle_n and_o you_o must_v know_v that_o this_o warranty_n be_v a_o bar_n without_o any_o asset_n or_o estate_n descend_v from_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n which_o be_v the_o great_a extremity_n of_o the_o case_n the_o reason_n that_o my_o lord_n cook_n give_v why_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o uncle_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o land_n entail_v shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v because_o that_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o uncle_n will_v not_o unnatural_o disherit_v his_o lawful_a heir_n be_v of_o his_o own_o blood_n of_o that_o right_n which_o the_o uncle_n never_o have_v but_o come_v to_o the_o heir_n by_o another_o mean_a except_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v he_o great_a advancement_n nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la alienam_fw-la posteritatem_fw-la suae_fw-la praetulisse_fw-la no_o man_n be_v presume_v to_o prefer_v another_o posterity_n before_o his_o own_o and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o law_n will_v admit_v no_o proof_n against_o that_o which_o the_o law_n presume_v and_o so_o of_o all_o other_o collateral_a warranty_n for_o no_o man_n be_v presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o nature_n it_o be_v well_o that_o my_o lord_n cook_n will_v offer_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o it_o be_v more_o than_o i_o find_v in_o d._n s._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 32._o for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o bar_n in_o law_n and_o conscience_n because_o that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n but_o now_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o reason_n of_o my_o lord_n cook_n and_o see_v whether_o it_o do_v stand_v with_o conscience_n reason_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o my_o part_n i_o judge_v not_o that_o to_o be_v law_n nor_o worthy_a so_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o be_v unreasonable_a unconscionable_a and_o against_o the_o common_a good_a it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a and_o unconscionable_a law_n that_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n who_o can_v claim_v any_o right_n to_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o bar_v i_o that_o be_o the_o heir_n to_o it_o by_o his_o release_n and_o this_o be_v a_o case_n much_o more_o extreme_a than_o that_o of_o recovery_n in_o some_o sense_n because_o the_o uncle_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o act_v do_v by_o stranger_n shall_v prejudice_v a_o three_o person_n yes_o but_o say_v my_o lord_n cook_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o uncle_n will_v not_o disherit_v his_o heir_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o nor_o can_v not_o pretend_v any_o right_n to_o except_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v he_o a_o great_a advancement_n and_o no_o proof_n must_v be_v against_o this_o presumption_n a_o very_o strange_a presumption_n how_o many_o uncle_n may_v a_o man_n find_v in_o this_o age_n who_o for_o a_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n will_v not_o care_v to_o disherit_v twenty_o heir_n if_o possible_o so_o many_o can_v be_v without_o the_o least_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n who_o neither_o have_v nor_o consider_v of_o any_o other_o advancement_n to_o leave_v they_o but_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a block_n in_o the_o way_n for_o against_o that_o presumption_n there_o must_v be_v no_o proof_n so_o that_o if_o he_o leave_v no_o estate_n or_o other_o advancement_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v presume_v he_o will_v though_o happy_o it_o be_v know_v he_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o disherit_v his_o heir_n yet_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v stabitur_fw-la praesumptioni_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_fw-la contrarium_fw-la the_o presumption_n be_v to_o