Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	tail_n	tenant_n	warranty_n	1,420	5	13.6628	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A64753	The reports and arguments of that learned judge Sir John Vaughan Kt. late chief justice of His Majesties court of Common Pleas being all of them special cases and many wherein he pronounced the resolution of the whole court of common pleas ; at the time he was chief justice there / published by his son Edward Vaughan, Esq.	England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; Vaughan, John, Sir, 1603-1674.; Vaughan, Edward, d. 1688.	1677 (1677)	Wing V130; ESTC R716	370,241	492

the_o first_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n nor_o his_o heir_n the_o last_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o the_o case_n can_v nor_o can_v have_v any_o benefit_n of_o this_o warranty_n because_o william_n the_o first_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n nor_o his_o heir_n can_v not_o nor_o can_v warrant_v to_o himself_o but_o as_o to_o william_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o warranty_n be_v clear_o extinct_a the_o argument_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o question_n i_o conceive_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o the_o warranty_n of_o william_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n descend_v upon_o elizabeth_n and_o sarah_n the_o demandant_n his_o heir_n at_o law_n be_v no_o bar_n in_o the_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n bring_v by_o they_o as_o heir_n to_o william_n their_o grandfather_n the_o donor_n though_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n i_o know_v it_o be_v the_o persuasion_n of_o many_o profess_v the_o law_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la the_o lineal_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v no_o bar_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a but_o that_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v at_o large_a as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n unrestrained_a by_o that_o statute_n sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o section_n 712._o 712._o sect._n 712._o of_o littleton_n a_o lineal_a warranty_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o that_o it_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la and_o immediate_o follow_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o asset_n be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o right_n in_o tail_n and_o be_v not_o restrain_v but_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o asset_n bind_v the_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n from_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la but_o be_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n by_o which_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n bar_n not_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o land_n of_o his_o mother_n if_o the_o father_n leave_v not_o asset_n to_o descend_v in_o recompense_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v conceive_v after_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la be_v make_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n leave_v asset_n to_z descend_v in_o fee-simple_n his_o warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n by_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o precede_a statute_n of_o gloucester_n whereas_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n have_v not_o be_v the_o lineal_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o more_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la with_o asset_n descend_v than_o it_o do_v without_o asset_n for_o the_o better_a clear_n therefore_o of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n i_o shall_v preparatory_o assert_v some_o few_o thing_n and_o clear_v what_o i_o so_o assert_v without_o which_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o conclusion_n i_o hold_v will_v not_o appear_v so_o naked_a to_o the_o hearer_n as_o it_o shall_v 1._o ass_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o distinction_n of_o a_o lineal_a and_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v useless_a and_o unknown_a for_o though_o what_o we_o now_o call_v a_o collateral_a and_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n may_v be_v in_o speculation_n and_o notionable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o at_o this_o day_n a_o male_a warranty_n or_o a_o female_a warranty_n may_v be_v yet_o as_o to_o any_o effect_n in_o law_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o a_o collateral_a but_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n be_v it_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o do_v equal_o bind_v and_o this_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o itself_o so_o be_v it_o by_o littleton_n who_o word_n be_v 697._o litt._n sect._n 697._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n all_o warranties_n which_o descend_v to_o they_o who_o be_v heir_n to_o those_o who_o make_v the_o warranties_n be_v bar_n to_o the_o same_o heir_n to_o demand_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n against_o the_o warranties_n except_o the_o warranties_n which_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n therefore_o if_o a_o question_n have_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n only_o whether_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n the_o ancestor_n warranty_n have_v bind_v the_o heir_n it_o have_v be_v a_o senseless_a answer_n to_o say_v it_o do_v or_o do_v not_o because_o the_o warranty_n be_v lineal_a or_o collateral_a for_o those_o warranties_n be_v not_o define_v at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o of_o use_n to_o be_v define_v but_o the_o proper_a answer_n have_v be_v that_o the_o warranty_n do_v bind_v the_o heir_n because_o it_o commence_v not_o by_o disseisin_n for_o every_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n but_o such_o descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n do_v bind_v he_o so_o if_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n have_v alien_v with_o warranty_n have_v it_o be_v demand_v if_o the_o heir_n be_v bar_v by_o that_o warranty_n it_o have_v be_v a_o absurd_a answer_n that_o he_o be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o his_o father_n without_o asset_n for_o all_o collateral_a warranties_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o restrain_v but_o his_o warranty_n in_o that_o case_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o collateral_a be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n therefore_o the_o adequate_a answer_n have_v be_v that_o the_o father_n warranty_n bind_v not_o in_o that_o case_n without_o asset_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n have_v so_o restrain_v it_o my_o second_o assertion_n be_v 2._o ass_n 2._o that_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n restrain_v not_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n from_o bar_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n by_o his_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o 1._o for_o that_o the_o mischief_n complain_v of_o and_o remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o in_o omnibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la casibus_fw-la therein_o recite_v post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la illi_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la conditionaliter_fw-la datum_fw-la fuit_fw-la hucusque_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la &_o exhaeredandi_fw-la exitum_fw-la eorum_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la donatoris_fw-la but_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n descend_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n who_o regular_o claim_v by_o purchase_n from_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n from_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n can_v be_v no_o disinherit_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o donee_n claim_v by_o descent_n from_o he_o against_o which_o disinherit_n only_o the_o statute_n provide_v which_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a frame_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o behalf_n of_o such_o issue_n of_o the_o donee_n who_o the_o statute_n intend_v 2._o the_o statute_n do_v not_o provide_v against_o inconvenience_n or_o mischief_n which_o be_v not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o statute_n but_o against_o those_o which_o be_v but_o at_o the_o make_n of_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n in_o tail_n because_o all_o estate_n which_o be_v estate_n tail_n since_o the_o statute_n be_v fee-simple_n conditional_a before_o the_o statute_n upon_o which_o a_o remainder_n can_v not_o be_v limit_v so_o be_v sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n the_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n do_v lie_v at_o common_a law_n 336._o cok._n part_n 2._o f._n 336._o but_o not_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n because_o it_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n conditional_a whereupon_o no_o remainder_n can_v be_v limit_v at_o common_a law_n but_o after_o the_o statute_n it_o may_v be_v limit_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o estate_n 3._o the_o statute_n form_v a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a for_o the_o new_a estate_n tail_n create_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o mention_n a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n as_o already_o know_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o the_o donor_n for_o who_o the_o statute_n likewise_o intend_v to_o provide_v but_o form_v or_o mention_v none_o for_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o case_n be_v common_a in_o littleton_n 719._o litt._n sect._n 716_o 718_o 719._o and_o in_o many_o other_o book_n that_o the_o warranty_n of_o donee_n in_o tail_n be_v collateral_a to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o bind_v as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o thence_o to_o conclude_v that_o therefore_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v bar_v the_o donor_n of_o his_o reversion_n because_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n also_o be_v a_o gross_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la for_o the_o donee_n warranty_n do_v not_o therefore_o bar_v

the_o remainder_n because_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n but_o because_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n do_v not_o restrain_v his_o warranty_n from_o bar_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n as_o have_v be_v clear_v but_o leave_v it_o as_o at_o common_a law_n but_o it_o do_v restrain_v his_o warranty_n from_o bar_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n as_o shall_v appear_v there_o be_v one_o case_n in_o littleton_n remarkable_a for_o many_o reason_n where_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v lineal_a and_o not_o collateral_a to_o the_o person_n in_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o bind_v not_o if_o the_o case_n be_v law_n as_o may_v be_v just_o doubt_v as_o littleton_n be_v common_o understand_v 719._o litt._n sect._n 719._o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n be_v but_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n to_o the_o son_n to_o demand_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a and_o also_o it_o be_v but_o lineal_a to_o the_o daughter_n to_o demand_v the_o same_o land_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n unless_o the_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a because_o she_o claim_v as_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n engender_v but_o if_o her_o brother_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n to_o the_o daughter_n because_o she_o can_v convey_v the_o right_n which_o she_o have_v to_o the_o remainder_n by_o any_o mean_n of_o descent_n by_o her_o brother_n 1._o here_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o father_n donee_n in_o tail_n be_v but_o lineal_a to_o the_o daughter_n in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n but_o she_o claim_v say_v the_o book_n her_o remainder_n as_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n which_o differ_v the_o case_n from_o other_o person_n in_o remainder_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o 2._o and_o by_o the_o way_n in_o this_o case_n sir_n edward_n coke_n though_o he_o have_v commented_a upon_o it_o have_v commit_v a_o oversight_n of_o some_o moment_n by_o use_v a_o copy_n that_o want_v a_o critical_a emendation_n for_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o father_n be_v but_o lineal_a to_o the_o daughter_n to_o demand_v the_o land_n by_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n unless_o the_o brother_n die_v without_o issue-male_a because_o she_o claim_v as_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n by_o which_o read_v and_o context_n the_o sense_n must_v be_v that_o if_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n than_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o lineal_a to_o the_o daughter_n cujus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la est_fw-la verum_fw-la for_o she_o can_v claim_v her_o remainder_n as_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n and_o thereby_o make_v the_o father_n warranty_n lineal_a to_o she_o but_o only_o because_o her_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a that_o which_o deceive_v sir_n edward_n coke_n to_o admit_v this_o case_n as_o he_o have_v print_v it_o be_v a_o deprave_a french_a copy_n thus_o si_fw-mi non_fw-fr frere_fw-fr devyast_n sans_fw-fr issue_n male_a which_o true_o read_v shall_v be_v si_fw-mi son_fw-fr frere_fw-fr devyast_n and_o the_o translation_n shall_v be_v not_o unless_o the_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a but_o if_o her_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a another_o reason_n be_v that_o his_o french_a copy_n be_v deprave_v because_o the_o french_a of_o it_o be_v si_fw-mi non_fw-fr frere_fw-fr devyast_n sans_fw-fr issue_n male_a which_o be_v no_o language_n for_o that_o render_v in_o english_a be_v unless_o brother_n die_v for_o it_o can_v be_v render_v as_o he_o have_v do_v it_o unless_o the_o brother_n die_v without_o the_o french_a have_v be_v si_fw-mi non_fw-fr le_fw-fr frere_fw-fr devyast_n and_o not_o si_fw-mi non_fw-fr frere_fw-fr devyast_n sir_n edward_n coke_n first_o edition_n of_o his_o littleton_n and_o all_o the_o follow_a edition_n be_v alike_o false_a in_o this_o section_n i_o have_v a_o edition_n of_o littleton_n in_o 1604._o so_o deprave_v which_o be_v long_o before_o sir_n edward_n coke_n publish_v he_o but_o i_o have_v a_o right_a edition_n in_o 1581._o which_o it_o seem_v sir_n edward_n coke_n see_v not_o where_o the_o read_n be_v right_a si_fw-mi son_fw-fr frere_fw-fr devyast_n sans_fw-fr issue_n male_a therefore_o you_o may_v mend_v all_o your_o littleton_n if_o you_o please_v and_o in_o peruse_v the_o case_n you_o will_v find_v the_o grossness_n of_o the_o false_a copy_n more_o clear_o than_o you_o can_v by_o this_o my_o discourse_n of_o it_o and_o after_o all_o i_o much_o doubt_v whether_o this_o case_n as_o littleton_n be_v common_o understand_v that_o be_v that_o this_o lineal_a warranty_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o daughter_n without_o asset_n descend_v be_v law_n my_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o no_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v defend_v from_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o such_o as_o be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o estate_n intend_v within_o that_o statute_n and_o no_o estate_n be_v so_o intend_v but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v fee-simple_n conditional_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o no_o estate_n in_o remainder_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n that_o be_v of_o a_o fee_n conditional_a can_v be_v at_o common_a law_n all_o issue_n in_o tail_n within_o that_o statute_n be_v to_o claim_v by_o the_o writ_n there_o purposely_o form_v for_o they_o which_o be_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a not_o in_o remainder_n 3._o a_o three_o thing_n to_o be_v clear_v be_v that_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o preserve_v the_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o issue_n or_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o donor_n absolute_o against_o all_o warranties_n that_o may_v bar_v they_o but_o only_o against_o the_o alienation_n with_o or_o without_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n only_o for_o if_o it_o have_v intend_v otherwise_o it_o have_v restrain_v all_o collateral_a warranties_n of_o any_o other_o ancestor_n from_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n which_o it_o neither_o do_v nor_o intend_v though_o well_o it_o may_v such_o warranter_n have_v no_o title_n 4._o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o restrain_v the_o alienation_n of_o any_o estate_n but_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n upon_o condition_n express_v or_o employ_v such_o as_o be_v fee-simple_n conditional_a at_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_v with_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o reversioner_n such_o alienation_n or_o warranty_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o this_o statute_n but_o leave_v at_o common_a law_n 1._o because_o the_o estate_n alien_v be_v not_o of_o inheritance_n upon_o condition_n within_o that_o statute_n 2._o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v his_o remedy_n by_o enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n upon_o the_o alienation_n if_o he_o please_v which_o the_o donor_n of_o fee-simple_n conditional_a can_v not_o do_v these_o thing_n clear_v i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v most_o manifest_a by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n and_o all_o ancient_a authority_n that_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n though_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n will_v not_o bar_v the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o reversion_n after_o the_o inconvenience_n before_o recite_v that_o the_o donee_n disinherit_v their_o issue_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n then_o follow_v et_fw-la praeterea_fw-la cum_fw-la deficienti_fw-la exitu_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la feoffatis_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la reverti_fw-la debuit_fw-la per_fw-la formam_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la expressam_fw-la licet_fw-la exitus_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la obiisset_fw-la per_fw-la factum_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o feoffamentum_fw-la eorum_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la fuit_fw-la sub_fw-la conditione_n exclusi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la hucúsque_fw-la de_fw-fr reversione_n eorundem_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la quod_fw-la manifest_a fuit_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la hitherto_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n which_o follow_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o to_o the_o donor_n when_o they_o fail_v by_o the_o donee_n power_n of_o alienation_n be_v only_o recite_v in_o the_o statute_n without_o a_o word_n of_o restraint_n or_o remedy_n the_o follow_v the_o remedy_n and_o restraint_n in_o these_o word_n only_o and_o no_o other_o propter_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la perpendens_fw-la quod_fw-la necessarium_fw-la &_o utile_fw-la est_fw-la in_o praedictis_fw-la casibus_fw-la which_o

comprehend_v both_o inconvenience_n apponere_fw-la remedium_fw-la statuit_fw-la quod_fw-la voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la doni_fw-la svi_fw-la manifest_a expressam_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la observetur_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la illi_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la fuit_fw-la sub_fw-la conditione_n potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la exitum_fw-la illorum_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la fuerit_fw-la datum_fw-la remaneat_fw-la post_fw-la eorum_fw-la obitum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la si_fw-la exitus_fw-la deficiat_fw-la revertatur_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la sit_fw-la exitus_fw-la omnino_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la exitus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o per_fw-la mortem_fw-la deficiet_fw-la haerede_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la exitus_fw-la deficiente_fw-la 1._o by_o these_o word_n the_o donee_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v restrain_v from_o all_o power_n of_o alienation_n whereby_o the_o land_n entail_v may_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n after_o his_o death_n therefore_o by_o these_o word_n he_o be_v restrain_v from_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n which_o doubtless_o will_v hinder_v the_o land_n so_o to_o descend_v if_o it_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n 2._o by_o the_o same_o word_n the_o donee_n in_o tail_n be_v restrain_v from_o all_o power_n of_o alienation_n whereby_o the_o land_n entail_v may_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o donor_n for_o want_v of_o issue_n in_o tail_n therefore_o by_o those_o word_n he_o be_v restrain_v from_o such_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n whereby_o the_o land_n may_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n for_o want_v of_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o same_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v of_o equal_a power_n and_o extent_n to_o restrain_v the_o donee_n alienation_n from_o damage_v the_o donor_n as_o from_o damage_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n otherwise_o 3._o word_n in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o a._n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o hurt_v the_o right_n of_o b._n nor_o the_o right_n of_o c._n must_v signify_v that_o a._n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o hurt_v the_o right_n of_o b._n but_o shall_v have_v some_o to_o hurt_v the_o right_n of_o c._n which_o be_v that_o a._n by_o his_o warranty_n shall_v not_o harm_v b._n but_o may_v by_o his_o warranty_n harm_n c._n 4._o if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o statute_n restrain_v not_o the_o alienation_n by_o warranty_n as_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n the_o issue_n will_v have_v no_o benefit_n by_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o the_o donee_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o alien_n with_o warranty_n and_o so_o to_o deprive_v the_o issue_n of_o all_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o alien_n without_o warranty_n but_o his_o warranty_n can_v seldom_o descend_v upon_o the_o donor_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v so_o hurtful_a to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n how_o do_v this_o satisfy_v the_o equal_a restraint_n of_o the_o statute_n from_o harm_v the_o donor_n or_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o this_o logic_n and_o reason_v be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o say_v a._n by_o express_v word_n be_v restrain_v from_o beat_v b._n or_o beat_v c._n but_o a._n have_v more_o frequent_a opportunity_n of_o beat_v b._n than_o of_o beat_v c._n therefore_o the_o same_o word_n restrain_v a._n from_o beat_v b._n at_o all_o but_o not_o from_o beat_v c._n when_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v 5._o in_o the_o next_o place_n admit_v the_o word_n of_o restraint_n in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la have_v be_v rex_fw-la statuit_fw-la quod_fw-la voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la doni_fw-la svi_fw-la expressa_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la observetur_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la illi_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la fuit_fw-la datum_fw-la sub_fw-la conditione_n potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la per_fw-la warrantiam_fw-la vel_fw-la aliter_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la exitum_fw-la eorum_fw-la remaneat_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la revertatur_fw-la it_o have_v then_o be_v clear_a to_o every_o understanding_n that_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v neither_o bar_n the_o donor_n nor_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o word_n more_o express_a be_v not_o inventable_a to_o restrain_v the_o donee_n warranty_n from_o bar_v they_o and_o then_o observe_v what_o consequent_n have_v be_v right_o deduce_v from_o such_o restraint_n make_v by_o the_o statute_n the_o statute_n express_o restrain_v the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n from_o bar_v his_o issue_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o lineal_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n because_o his_o warranty_n upon_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v possible_o be_v any_o other_o than_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la restrain_v the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n from_o bar_v the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o reversion_n the_o consequent_a thence_o deducible_a have_v be_v that_o the_o statute_n have_v restrain_v the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n from_o bar_v the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n because_o his_o warranty_n fall_v upon_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n now_o it_o be_v true_a the_o word_n warranty_n be_v not_o in_o syllable_n within_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o be_v necessary_o employ_v in_o it_o else_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n will_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o asset_n contrary_a to_o all_o the_o current_n of_o our_o book_n from_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o those_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n restrain_v the_o donee_n power_n of_o alienation_n in_o express_a term_n equal_o &_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o donor_n as_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v never_o be_v understand_v to_o restrain_v the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o not_o at_o all_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o donor_n but_o the_o statute_n must_v necessary_o restrain_v his_o warranty_n indefinite_o from_o hurt_v either_o and_o by_o consequent_a his_o lineal_a warranty_n be_v restrain_v from_o hurt_v the_o issue_n and_o his_o collateral_a warranty_n from_o hurt_v the_o donor_n to_o who_o his_o warranty_n can_v never_o be_v but_o collateral_a as_o it_o can_v never_o be_v but_o lineal_a to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_o understand_v and_o employ_v in_o the_o statute_n the_o operation_n must_v be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v syllabical_o insert_v in_o the_o statute_n then_o to_o say_v by_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o donee_n have_v not_o power_n to_o alien_a the_o land_n entail_v quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la exitum_fw-la illorum_fw-la remaneat_fw-la post_fw-la eorum_fw-la mortem_fw-la but_o they_o have_v power_n to_o alien_n quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la revertatur_fw-la deficiente_fw-la exitu_fw-la be_v to_o make_v the_o statute_n contradictory_n to_o itself_o which_o say_v non_fw-la habeant_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la exitum_fw-la illorum_fw-la remaneat_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la revertatur_fw-la deficiente_fw-la exitu_fw-la 6._o again_o if_o the_o statute_n have_v provide_v only_o for_o indemnity_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n omit_v the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o word_n non_fw-la habeant_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la ad_fw-la exitum_fw-la illorum_fw-la remaneat_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la eorum_fw-la the_o donee_n warranty_n have_v be_v restrain_v as_o it_o be_v to_o bar_v the_o issue_n and_o if_o it_o have_v only_o provide_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n omit_v the_o issue_n by_o the_o word_n non_fw-la habeant_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la datum_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la revertatur_fw-la deficiente_fw-la exitu_fw-la must_v not_o his_o warranty_n have_v be_v restrain_v from_o bar_v the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o like_a manner_n why_o then_o the_o restraint_n reach_v to_o both_o issue_n and_o donor_n must_v not_o both_o have_v like_a benefit_n of_o it_o and_o for_o further_a answer_n to_o that_o thin_a objection_n that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o provide_v against_o the_o donee_n warranty_n fall_v on_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n because_o it_o can_v fall_v on_o they_o but_o seldom_o and_o that_o

then_o vous_fw-fr save_v bien_fw-fr que_fw-fr de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr demand_n per_fw-la formedon_n in_o reverter_n ne_fw-fr serra_fw-mi bar_n per_fw-mi le_fw-fr garranty_n cestuy_fw-fr à_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n fuerunt_fw-la do_v in_o tail_n sil_fw-fr ne_fw-fr eyt_n per_fw-la descent_n tout_fw-fr soit_fw-fr il_fw-fr heir_n à_fw-fr luy_fw-fr &_o le_fw-fr quel_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ad_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n ou_fw-fr non_fw-fr ne_fw-la poiomus_fw-la inquire_v and_o on_o this_o case_n sir_n edward_n coke_n make_v a_o observation_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n for_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n no_o more_o be_v any_o other_o donor_n by_o that_o case_n so_o as_o sir_n william_n herle_n judgement_n who_o be_v then_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o three_o several_a year_n and_o several_a case_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o what_o finchden_n 41_o e._n 3._o say_v it_o be_v upon_o report_n beside_o the_o contrary_a of_o what_o my_o brother_n ellis_n urge_v from_o this_o case_n may_v be_v thus_o infer_v out_o of_o it_o this_o case_n admit_v that_o the_o statute_n restrain_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n from_o bar_v some_o donor_n viz._n a_o donor_n stranger_n in_o blood_n as_o be_v say_v for_o it_o restrain_v alienation_n without_o warranty_n against_o all_o donor_n but_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o donee_n warranty_n from_o bar_v such_o a_o donor_n for_o his_o warranty_n can_v never_o descend_v upon_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o restrain_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o be_v therefore_o ex_fw-la concesso_fw-la the_o statute_n restrain_v the_o donee_n warranty_n from_o bar_v the_o donor_n of_o blood_n to_o the_o donee_n 44._o 7_o e._n 3._o 34._o p._n 44._o 5._o the_o five_o objection_n be_v a_o case_n 7_o e._n 3._o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v issueless_a and_o the_o feoffee_n rebut_v the_o donor_n by_o the_o warranty_n this_o case_n right_o understand_v be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o donor_n be_v not_o rebut_v by_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v the_o present_a question_n but_o by_o the_o donor_n own_o warranty_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a._n give_v land_n to_o w._n and_o e._n his_o wife_n habendum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la w._n &_o e._n &_o haeredibus_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la legitime_fw-la procreatis_fw-la and_o warrant_v those_o tenement_n to_o the_o say_v w._n &_o e._n &_o haeredibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la seu_fw-la assignatis_fw-la the_o heir_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v leave_v no_o issue_n inheritable_a and_o the_o donor_n be_v rebut_v in_o his_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n by_o his_o own_o warranty_n have_v warrant_v to_o the_o donee_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o the_o feoffee_n claim_v as_o assignee_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o donor_n after_o in_o the_o same_o year_n as_o appear_v 46_o e._n 3._o f._n 4._o b._n and_o there_o admit_v good_a law_n b._n 46_o e._n 3._o f._n 4._o b._n but_o sir_n edward_n coke_n deny_v this_o case_n to_o be_v law_n now_o say_v that_o the_o warranty_n determine_v with_o the_o estate_n tail_n to_o which_o it_o be_v first_o annex_v and_o doubtless_o it_o do_v so_o as_o to_o vourcher_n but_o whether_o as_o to_o rebutter_n of_o the_o donor_n the_o party_n rebut_a having_z the_o land_n though_o another_o estate_n in_o it_o and_o derive_v the_o warranty_n to_o himself_o as_o assignee_n be_v not_o clear_a 6._o a_o sixth_o objection_n be_v make_v from_o a_o case_n 27_o e._n 3._o f._n 83._o of_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n bring_v 42._o 27_o e._n 3._o f._n 83._o pl._n 42._o and_o the_o deed_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n ancestor_n to_o the_o demandant_n show_v forth_o but_o the_o book_n mention_n no_o warranty_n but_o it_o be_v like_o it_o be_v a_o deed_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n dare_v not_o demur_v but_o traverse_v the_o deed_n as_o any_o will_v avoid_v demur_v upon_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o ancestor_n deed_n when_o he_o be_v secure_a there_o be_v no_o such_o deed_n of_o the_o ancestor_n 7._o 58._o 4_o e._n 3._o f._n 56._o pl._n 58._o the_o last_o objection_n be_v a_o case_n 4_o e._n 3._o f._n 56._o p._n 58._o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n which_o bar_v he_o which_o be_v a_o case_n agree_v as_o before_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o provide_v not_o at_o all_o for_o h●m_n in_o remainder_n but_o as_o to_o he_o tenant_n in_o tail_n warranty_n be_v leave_v as_o at_o common_a law_n in_o 4_o e._n 3._o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descender_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o release_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n 57_o 4_o e._n 3._o f._n 28._o pl._n 57_o with_o warranty_n be_v plead_v by_o the_o tenant_n stoner_n who_o give_v the_o rule_n in_o the_o case_n le_fw-fr statute_n restrain_v le_fw-fr power_n del_fw-it issue_n in_o tail_n to_o alien_a in_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n by_o express_a word_n and_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o power_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v restrain_v to_o alien_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n whereupon_o the_o tenant_n be_v rule_v to_o answer_v and_o plead_v asset_n descend_v here_o it_o be_v admit_v 53._o 10_o e._n 3._o f._n 14_o pl._n 53._o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v not_o alien_a with_o warranty_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o reversioner_n and_o in_o 10_o e._n 3._o soon_o after_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n plead_v in_o bar_n scot_n allege_v the_o restraint_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o well_o for_o the_o reversioner_n as_o for_o those_o claim_n by_o descent_n in_o tail_n the_o same_o stoner_n demand_v if_o the_o ancestor_n deed_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o answer_v it_o be_v his_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n must_v be_v the_o same_o for_o the_o reversioner_n as_o for_o the_o issue_n in_o these_o word_n over_o est_fw-fr tout_fw-fr sur_fw-fr un_fw-fr judgement_n which_o can_v have_v no_o other_o meaning_n consider_v scot_n word_n immediate_o before_o that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o for_o the_o reversioner_n as_o for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o stoner_n opinion_n in_o the_o case_n before_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n 4_o e._n 3._o objection_n from_o modern_a report_n 239._o moor_n f._n 96._o pl._n 239._o in_o moor_n be_v report_v this_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v leave_v issue_n a_o son_n the_o young_a alien_v in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a be_v within_o age_n if_o this_o collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o son_n within_o age_n without_o asset_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o plowden_n bromley_n solicitor_n manwood_n and_o lovelace_n sergeant_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n and_o catlin_n chief_a justice_n be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n and_o without_o asset_n do_v bar_v notwithstanding_o his_o nonage_n for_o that_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o evans_n 12_o &_o 13_o of_o the_o queen_n as_o it_o be_v report_v to_o i_o this_o opinion_n make_v against_o i_o i_o confess_v but_o give_v it_o this_o answer_n 1._o this_o case_n be_v not_o report_v by_o sir_n francis_n moor_n but_o report_v to_o he_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la in_o what_o manner_n nor_o by_o who_o 2._o it_o be_v no_o judicial_a opinion_n for_o plowden_n bromley_n solicitor_n two_o sergeant_n manwood_n and_o lovelace_n be_v name_v for_o it_o as_o well_o as_o dyer_n and_o catlin_n who_o be_v then_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o several_a court_n which_o prove_v the_o opinion_n not_o only_o extra-judicial_a but_o not_o give_v in_o any_o court_n 3._o the_o motive_n of_o their_o opinion_n be_v because_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a which_o be_v no_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o bind_n or_o not_o of_o any_o warranty_n 4._o a_o extra-judicial_a opinion_n give_v in_o or_o out_o of_o court_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o prolatum_fw-la or_o saying_n of_o he_o who_o give_v it_o nor_o can_v be_v take_v for_o his_o opinion_n unless_o every_o thing_n speak_v at_o pleasure_n must_v pass_v as_o the_o speaker_n opinion_n 5._o a_o opinion_n give_v in_o court_n if_o not_o necessary_a to_o the_o judgement_n give_v of_o record_n but_o that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v as_o well_o give_v if_o no_o such_o or_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n have_v

no_o such_o case_n in_o 38_o e._n 3._o f._n 26._o but_o the_o case_n intend_v be_v 38_o e._n 3._o f._n 21._o and_o he_o quote_v the_o folio_n true_o in_o his_o littleton_n but_o the_o case_n be_v not_o that_o a_o assignee_n may_v rebutt_o or_o have_v benefit_n of_o a_o warranty_n make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n only_o but_o that_o a_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v the_o assignee_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o assignee_n though_o neither_o be_v assignee_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n of_o the_o warranty_n shall_v have_v like_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o if_o he_o be_v assignee_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n which_o have_v be_v often_o resolve_v in_o the_o old_a book_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n out_o of_o 7_o e._n 3._o f._n 34._o &_o 46_o e._n 3._o f._n 4._o which_o do_v but_o remember_v that_o of_o 7._o as_o adjudge_v that_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v rebutt_o the_o donor_n whence_o he_o infer_v as_o before_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n may_v rebutt_o without_o any_o right_n to_o the_o warranty_n but_o the_o inference_n hold_v not_o from_o that_o case_n the_o case_n of_o 7_o e._n 3._o be_v that_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n and_o the_o donor_n warrant_v the_o land_n general_o to_o the_o donee_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v the_o donee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o donor_n impleading_a the_o feoffee_n be_v rebut_v because_o he_o have_v warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o donee_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o the_o feoffee_n claim_v as_o assignee_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o therefore_o rebut_v not_o because_o he_o have_v a_o bare_a possession_n but_o this_o judgement_n of_o 7_o e._n 3._o sir_n edward_n coke_n deny_v and_o perhaps_o just_o to_o be_v law_n now_o because_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v determine_v to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v first_o annex_v the_o whole_a warranty_n determine_v with_o it_o but_o however_o the_o case_n no_o way_n prove_v what_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n that_o a_o man_n may_v rebutt_o without_o ever_o show_v the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o for_o the_o feoffee_n do_v in_o that_o case_n show_v it_o so_o in_o the_o case_n 45_o e._n 3._o f._n 18._o the_o feme_fw-fr who_o rebut_v show_v she_o be_v grantee_n of_o the_o warranty_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o what_o be_v deliver_v as_o before_o in_o lincoln_z college_n case_n be_v neither_o conduce_v to_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o that_o case_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o be_v sir_n edward_n coke_n single_a opinion_n emergent_o give_v as_o appear_v most_o clear_o in_o the_o case_n to_o conclude_v when_o the_o feoffee_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n vescy_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o william_n vescy_n and_o when_o by_o operation_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o the_o possession_n be_v bring_v to_o these_o use_n the_o warranty_n make_v by_o william_n vescy_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n be_v whole_o destroy_v for_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o feoffee_n have_v execute_v a_o estate_n to_o william_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o warranty_n have_v be_v extinguish_v by_o such_o execution_n of_o estate_n and_o release_v in_o law_n for_o it_o can_v be_v in_o none_o but_o in_o william_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o can_v not_o warrant_v to_o himself_o or_o themselves_o by_o littleton_n sect._n 743._o for_o his_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n take_v not_o by_o purchase_n but_o limitation_n because_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o he_o with_o a_o remainder_n over_o to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o so_o have_v as_o great_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o the_o feoffee_n have_v and_o then_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v by_o littleton_n 744._o litt._n sect._n 744._o and_o now_o the_o statute_n execute_v the_o possession_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o warranty_n be_v in_o none_o for_o the_o time_n present_a or_o future_a but_o extinct_a if_o the_o warranty_n have_v be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v it_o may_v have_v be_v more_o colourable_o question_v whether_o the_o mean_a remainder_n be_v not_o a_o assignee_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o so_o to_o have_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n but_o the_o warranty_n be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n only_o no_o estate_n remain_v in_o they_o no_o assignee_n can_v pretend_v to_o the_o warranty_n 2._o william_n vescy_n can_v by_o no_o possibility_n ever_o warrant_v this_o estate_n to_o the_o defendant_n during_o his_o life_n and_o where_o the_o warranty_n can_v possible_o attach_v the_o ancestor_n it_o shall_v never_o attach_v the_o heir_n as_o by_o littleton_n case_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o with_o warranty_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n because_o himself_o can_v never_o be_v and_o though_o in_o that_o case_n the_o estate_n to_o be_v warrant_v commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o warrant_a and_o here_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o wife_n be_v in_o be_v before_o his_o death_n yet_o the_o reason_n differ_v not_o for_o himself_o can_v no_o more_o warrant_v this_o by_o any_o possibility_n than_o that_o and_o his_o heir_n may_v as_o equal_o warrant_v the_o estate_n devise_v as_o this_o next_o justice_n jones_n in_o spirit_n and_o bence_n case_n cite_v a_o case_n 7_o eliz._n the_o same_o with_o this_o resolution_n resolve_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o the_o mediate_a remainder_n can_v not_o be_v warrant_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffee_n before_o the_o statute_n have_v either_o voluntary_o or_o by_o coercion_n of_o the_o chancery_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n execute_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o mean_a remainder_n such_o person_n in_o remainder_n can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n be_v but_o a_o assignee_n of_o the_o feoffee_n because_o the_o warranty_n be_v only_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n no_o more_o can_v the_o person_n in_o remainder_n here_o who_o estate_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v warrant_v more_o than_o if_o such_o estate_n have_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o person_n who_o may_v rebutt_o and_o perhaps_o vouch_v who_o be_v neither_o heir_n nor_o formal_o assignee_n to_o the_o garrantee_n but_o have_v the_o estate_n warrant_v dispositione_n &_o instituto_fw-la legis_fw-la which_o i_o conceive_v not_o to_o differ_v material_o whether_o they_o have_v such_o estate_n warrant_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o first_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o shall_v name_v 35_o ass_n p._n 9_o 35_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n who_o as_o be_v adjudge_v 35_o ass_n may_v rebutt_o the_o warranty_n make_v to_o his_o wife_n ancestor_n yet_o be_v neither_o heir_n nor_o formal_a assignee_n to_o any_o to_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v grant_v nothing_o be_v say_v in_o the_o book_n concern_v his_o vouch_v but_o certain_o the_o wife_n heir_n may_v be_v receive_v to_o defend_v his_o estate_n if_o implead_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o may_v vouch_v according_a to_o the_o warranty_n or_o may_v rebutt_o as_o the_o case_n of_o 45_o e._n 3._o f._n 18._o be_v but_o this_o difference_n be_v observable_a also_o where_o such_o a_o tenant_n rebutt_n it_o appear_v what_o claim_n he_o make_v to_o the_o warranty_n and_o so_o the_o inconvenience_n avoid_v which_o follow_v a_o rebutter_n make_v upon_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o because_o he_o who_o rebutt_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n warrant_v a_o second_o tenant_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n 37._o 22_o ass_n p._n 37._o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v 22_o ass_n that_o tenant_n in_o dower_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o a_o villain_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o make_v a_o great_a estate_n of_o freehold_n than_o she_o have_v power_n to_o make_v and_o bind_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n to_o warranty_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n enter_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o her_o life_n time_n and_o before_o the_o warranty_n attach_v the_o heir_n who_o have_v right_a to_o enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n the_o mother_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n enter_v upon_o the_o l._n of_o the_o villain_n who_o reentered_n and_o the_o heir_n bring_v a_o assize_n the_o l._n of_o the_o villain_n

heir_n be_v express_o forbid_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n 374_o right_a see_v title_n action_n 1._o where_o there_o can_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v no_o remedy_n there_o be_v no_o right_n 38_o seisin_n 1._o the_o profit_n of_o all_o and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o esplees_n of_o the_o land_n and_o prove_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n 255_o 2._o in_o a_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n or_o other_o action_n where_o esplees_n be_v to_o be_v allege_v the_o profit_n of_o a_o i_o will_v not_o serve_v 254_o spoliation_n 1._o the_o writ_n of_o spoliation_n lie_v for_o one_o incumbent_n against_o the_o other_o where_o the_o patron_n right_o come_v in_o question_n 24_o statute_n see_v recognizance_n 1._o a_o recognizance_n take_v before_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n 102_o statute_n in_o general_n 1._o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v dubious_a long_a usage_n be_v a_o just_a medium_n to_o expound_v it_o by_o and_o the_o meaning_n of_o thing_n speak_v and_o write_v must_v be_v as_o have_v be_v constant_o receive_v by_o common_a acceptation_n 169_o 2._o but_o where_o usage_n be_v against_o the_o obvious_a meaning_n of_o a_o act_n by_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a acceptation_n of_o word_n than_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o oppression_n than_o exposition_n of_o the_o act_n 170_o 3._o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o common_a law_n the_o meaning_n shall_v not_o be_v strain_v beyond_o the_o word_n except_o in_o case_n of_o public_a utility_n when_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n appear_v to_o be_v large_a than_o the_o word_n themselves_o 179_o 4._o secular_a judge_n be_v most_o conizant_n in_o act_n of_o parliament_n 213_o 5._o when_o the_o word_n of_o a_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o a_o inconvenience_n rare_o happen_v but_o do_v to_o those_o which_o often_o happen_v it_o be_v good_a reason_n not_o to_o strain_v the_o word_n further_o than_o they_o will_v reach_v by_o say_v it_o be_v casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la 373_o 6._o but_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o law_n do_v extend_v to_o a_o inconvenience_n seldom_o happen_v there_o it_o shall_v extend_v to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o happen_v more_o frequent_o 373_o 7._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o general_o prohibit_v a_o thing_n upon_o a_o penalty_n which_o be_v popular_a or_o only_o give_v to_o the_o king_n may_v be_v inconvenient_a to_o diverse_a particular_a person_n in_o respect_n of_o person_n place_n time_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o cause_n the_o law_n have_v give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n to_o dispense_v with_o particular_a person_n 347_o 8._o whatsoever_o be_v declare_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v against_o law_n we_o must_v admit_v it_o so_o for_o by_o a_o law_n viz._n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v so_o declare_v 327_o 9_o where_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v void_a in_o its_o creation_n a_o save_n of_o that_o grant_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o aid_v it_o 332_o 10._o how_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v prove_v there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o act_n where_o the_o roll_n be_v lose_v 162_o 163_o 404_o 405_o 407_o 11._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n can_v effect_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n 289_o 12._o distinct_a kingdom_n can_v be_v unite_v but_o by_o mutual_a act_n of_o parliament_n 300_o 13._o a_o repeal_v act_n of_o parliament_n be_v of_o no_o more_o effect_n than_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v make_v 325_o statute_n 1._o merton_n cap._n 4._o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n which_o give_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n power_n to_o approve_v common_a do_v not_o consider_v whether_o the_o lord_n be_v equal_o bind_v to_o pasture_n with_o his_o tenant_n or_o not_o but_o it_o consider_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v approve_v his_o own_o ground_n so_o as_o the_o commoner_n have_v sufficient_a 256_o 257_o 2._o the_o inconvenience_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o several_a remedy_n that_o be_v provide_v by_o it_o 257_o 1._o westm_n 1._o 3_o e._n 1._o the_o antiquae_fw-la custumae_fw-la upon_o wool_n woolfell_n and_o leather_n be_v grant_v to_o e._n 1._o by_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n 162_o 163_o 1._o westm_n 1._o cap._n 38._o attaint_v in_o plea_n real_a be_v grant_v by_o this_o statute_n 146_o 1._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 24._o the_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la be_v give_v by_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o term_n against_o the_o feoffee_n for_o a_o ejectment_n lie_v not_o against_o he_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o feoffment_n 127_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 1._o restrain_a warranties_n from_o bind_v as_o at_o common_a law_n 366_o 377_o 2._o before_o this_o statute_n all_o warranties_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o warrantor_n be_v bar_n to_o they_o except_o they_o be_v warranties_n which_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n 366_o 3._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o asset_n bind_v the_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n from_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n but_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n by_o which_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o tenant_n per_fw-mi courtesy_n bar_n not_o the_o heir_n for_o his_o mother_n land_n if_o his_o father_n leave_v not_o asset_n to_o descend_v 365_o 4._o if_o this_o statute_n have_v not_o be_v make_v the_o lineal_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o more_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n with_o asset_n descend_v than_o it_o do_v without_o asset_n ibid._n westm_n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_n 1._o all_o issue_n in_o tail_n within_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o claim_v by_o the_o writ_n purposely_o form_v there_o for_o they_o which_o be_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a 369_o 2._o it_o intend_v not_o to_o restrain_v the_o alienation_n of_o any_o estate_n but_o such_o as_o be_v fee-simple_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 370_o 3._o this_o statute_n intend_v not_o to_o preserve_v the_o estate_n for_o the_o issue_n or_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o donor_n absolute_o against_o all_o warranties_n but_o against_o the_o alienation_n with_o or_o without_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n only_o 369_o 4._o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_a with_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o reversioner_n that_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o leave_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 370_o 5._o by_o this_o statute_n the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n will_v not_o bar_v the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o reversion_n ibid._n 6._o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n be_v hereby_o express_o restrain_v from_o all_o power_n of_o alienation_n whereby_o the_o land_n entail_v may_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o donor_n for_o want_v of_o issue_n in_o tail_n 371_o 7._o see_v a_o further_a exposition_n upon_o this_o statute_n from_o fol._n 371_o to_o 393_o 1._o wales_n statute_n de_fw-fr rutland_n 12_o e._n 1._o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v annex_v to_o england_n jure_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la and_o receive_v law_n from_o england_n as_o ireland_n do_v vide_fw-la postea_fw-la 9_o 17_o 18._o and_o have_v a_o chancery_n of_o their_o own_o and_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n until_o 27_o h._n 8._o 300_o 301_o 399_o 400_o 2._o although_o wales_n become_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n from_o that_o time_n yet_o the_o court_n of_o england_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n there_o in_o other_o manner_n than_o now_o they_o have_v with_o the_o barbados_n jersey_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n and_o may_v be_v bind_v by_o law_n make_v respective_o for_o they_o by_o a_o english_a parliament_n 400_o see_v for_o a_o further_a exposition_n 401_o 402_o etc._n etc._n acton_n burnell_n 13_o e._n 1._o 1._o recognizance_n for_o debt_n be_v take_v before_o this_o statute_n by_o the_o chancellor_n two_o chief_z justices_z and_z justices_z itinerant_n neither_o be_v they_o hinder_v by_o this_o statute_n from_o take_v they_o as_o they_o do_v before_o 102_o 28_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o concern_v wales_n 1._o trial_n and_o writ_n in_o england_n for_o land_n in_o wales_n be_v only_o for_o lordship_n marcher_n and_o not_o for_o land_n within_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n vide_fw-la ante_fw-la 7._o pòstea_fw-la 17_o 18._o for_o the_o lordship_n and_o marcher_n be_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n and_o hold_v of_o

presentation_n make_v no_o usurpation_n when_o the_o king_n presentation_n gain_v a_o title_n by_o usurpation_n 14_o 2._o if_o a_o man_n in_o time_n of_o vacancy_n present_v his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v he_o gain_v a_o good_a title_n to_o present_v by_o usurpation_n when_o the_o church_n become_v next_o void_a 10_o 11_o 12_o 15_o 57_o wager_n of_o law_n 1._o a_o man_n can_v never_o wage_v his_o law_n for_o a_o demand_v which_o be_v uncertain_a because_o he_o can_v swear_v he_o pay_v that_o which_o consist_v of_o damage_n only_o 101_o 2._o debt_n lie_v against_o a_o executor_n for_o attorney_n fee_n because_o there_o the_o testator_n can_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n 99_o wales_n see_v title_n statute_n 7_o 9_o 15._o 1._o wales_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v annex_v to_o england_n jure_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la 300_o 2._o it_o receive_v law_n from_o england_n as_o ireland_n do_v and_o differ_v nothing_o from_o it_o but_o only_o in_o ireland_n have_v a_o parliament_n 300_o 301_o 3._o wales_n before_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o england_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o law_n 399_o 4._o when_o wales_n come_v to_o be_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o what_o law_n they_o be_v then_o oblige_v to_o 399_o 400_o 402_o 415_o 5._o process_n in_o wales_n differ_v from_o process_n in_o england_n 400_o 412_o 6._o that_o the_o summons_n of_o inhabitant_n in_o wales_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o issue_n arise_v there_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n be_v first_o ordain_v by_o parliament_n and_o not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 404_o 408_o 412_o 7._o this_o ordinance_n extend_v not_o to_o all_o wales_n but_o only_o to_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n there_o neither_o do_v it_o extend_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o principal_a thy_fw-mi of_o wales_n to_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o rutland_n only_o extend_v 405_o 408_o 411_o 412_o 8._o where_o the_o land_n be_v part_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o wales_n but_o when_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n then_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o the_o king_n court_n 405_o 406_o 408_o 9_o if_o a_o signiory_n in_o wales_n be_v to_o be_v try_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o signiory_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v within_o the_o manor_n 407_o 10._o all_o quare_fw-la impedit_n for_o disturbance_n to_o church_n in_o wales_n within_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n only_o be_v tryable_a in_o england_n and_o not_o in_o wales_n 409_o 410_o 11._o the_o bishop_n of_o wales_n be_v original_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 411_o 12._o by_o the_o 26_o h._n 8._o power_n be_v give_v to_o indict_v outlaw_n and_o proceed_v against_o traitor_n and_o felon_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n of_o wales_n and_o to_o be_v indict_v in_o the_o adjoin_a county_n but_o not_o against_o offender_n within_o the_o principality_n 413_o 13._o what_o alteration_n have_v since_o be_v make_v by_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 10._o 414_o 415_o 416_o etc._n etc._n 14._o the_o unite_n and_o incorporate_n of_o wales_n to_o england_n do_v not_o thereby_o make_v the_o law_n use_v in_o england_n extend_v to_o wales_n without_o more_o express_a word_n 415_o 15._o since_o the_o act_n of_o 27_o hen._n 8._o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n have_v less_o jurisdiction_n in_o wales_n than_o they_o have_v for_o as_o they_o before_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o all_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n they_o now_o have_v only_o in_o these_o four_o county_n therein_o particular_o mention_v but_o none_o over_o the_o rest_n 417_o 16._o no_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la or_o other_o judicial_a process_n do_v run_v into_o wales_n but_o only_o a_o outlawry_n and_o a_o extent_n have_v go_v 397_o 412_o 414_o 17._o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o wales_n shall_v not_o be_v execute_v in_o england_n 398_o 18._o the_o lordship_n marcher_n do_v lie_v betwixt_o the_o shire_n of_o england_n and_o the_o shire_n of_o wales_n 415_o 19_o to_o what_o county_n and_o place_n the_o lordship_n marcher_n in_o wales_n be_v now_o annex_v by_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o 415_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la 1._o no_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la who_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o estate_n that_o be_v who_o have_v not_o the_o same_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v 384_o warranty_n see_v title_n statute_n 5_o 6._o 1._o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n 126_o 2._o where_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o a_o express_a warranty_n it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o either_o 126_o 127_o 3._o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o distinction_n of_o a_o lineal_a and_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v useless_a and_o unknown_a and_o as_o to_o any_o effect_n of_o law_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o lineal_a and_o collateral_a warranty_n but_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n be_v it_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o do_v equal_o bind_v 366_o 4._o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n tail_n descend_v upon_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n be_v no_o bar_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n bring_v by_o they_o although_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n 364_o 365_o 368_o 5._o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n bar_n not_o the_o heir_n if_o the_o father_n leave_v not_o asset_n to_o descend_v in_o recompense_n 365_o 6._o the_o lineal_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n neither_o with_o or_o without_o asset_n descend_v 365_o 366_o 7._o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n restrain_v not_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n from_o bar_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n by_o his_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o 367_o as_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n be_v collateral_a and_o bind_v as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 367_o 377_o 379_o 381_o 8._o no_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v defend_v from_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o such_o as_o be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o estate_n intend_v within_o that_o statute_n and_o no_o estate_n be_v so_o intend_v but_o such_o only_a as_o have_v be_v fee-simple_n conditional_a 369_o 9_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n preserve_v the_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o issue_n or_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o donor_n against_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o or_o without_o warranty_n but_o not_o absolute_o against_o all_o warranties_n that_o may_v bar_v they_o for_o it_o have_v not_o restrain_v the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o any_o other_o ancestor_n 369_o 370_o 377_o 379_o 381_o 10._o a_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n which_o shall_v hinder_v the_o land_n from_o revert_v to_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n be_v express_o forbid_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n 374_o 11._o no_o man_n warranty_n do_v bind_v direct_o &_o à_fw-la priori_fw-la because_o it_o be_v lineal_a or_o collateral_a for_o no_o statute_n restrain_v any_o warranty_n under_o those_o term_n from_o bind_v nor_o no_o law_n institute_n any_o warranty_n in_o those_o term_n but_o those_o be_v restraint_n by_o consequent_a only_o from_o the_o restraint_n of_o warranties_n make_v by_o statute_n 375_o 12_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n make_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o donor_n stranger_n and_o a_o donor_n privy_a in_o blood_n to_o the_o donee_n but_o the_o warranties_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o case_n 378_o 13._o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n may_v rebutt_n the_o demandant_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n which_o he_o then_o have_v when_o implead_v be_v it_o by_o disseisin_n or_o any_o other_o tortuous_a way_n but_o he_o must_v show_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o 385_o 386_o 14._o if_o a_o man_n will_v be_v warrant_v by_o a_o rebutter_n he_o must_v make_v it_o appear_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o but_o he_o need_v not_o have_v the_o like_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o rebutter_n as_o upon_o a_o voucher_n 385_o 15._o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n shall_v not_o rebut_a the_o demandant_n by_o the_o warranty_n without_o he_o first_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o warranty_n do_v extend_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n or_o assignee_n 385_o 386_o 387_o 388_o 16._o where_o a_o man_n be_v once_o entitle_v to_o the_o warranty_n whatsoever_o estate_n he_o have_v when_o

be_v breach_v be_v no_o judicial_a opinion_n nor_o more_o than_o a_o gratis_n dictum_fw-la but_o a_o opinion_n though_o erroneous_a conclude_v to_o the_o judgement_n be_v a_o judicial_a opinion_n because_o deliver_v under_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o judge_n oath_n upon_o deliberation_n which_o assure_v it_o be_v or_o be_v when_o deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o deliverer_n yet_o if_o a_o court_n give_v judgement_n judicial_o another_o court_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v like_o judgement_n unless_o it_o think_v that_o judgement_n first_o give_v be_v according_o to_o law_n for_o any_o court_n may_v err_v else_o error_n in_o judgement_n will_v not_o be_v admit_v nor_o a_o reversal_n of_o they_o therefore_o if_o a_o judge_n conceive_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o another_o court_n to_o be_v erroneous_a he_o be_v swear_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n that_o be_v in_o his_o own_o conscience_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v the_o like_a judgement_n for_o that_o be_v to_o wrong_v every_o man_n have_v a_o like_a cause_n because_o another_o be_v wrong_v before_o much_o less_o to_o follow_v extra-judicial_a opinion_n unless_o he_o believe_v those_o opinion_n be_v right_a the_o other_o case_n be_v in_o coke_n 5_o car._n salvin_n versus_fw-la clerk_n in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n alexander_n sidenham_n tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o reversion_n to_o john_n his_o elder_a brother_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o with_o warranty_n and_o after_o 16_o eliz._n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n and_o proclamation_n to_o tailor_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a leave_v issue_n elizabeth_n his_o daughter_n mother_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n in_o 18_o eliz._n the_o lease_n for_o life_n expire_v in_o 30_o eliz._n john_n the_o elder_a brother_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o say_a elizabeth_n be_v his_o niece_n and_o heir_n the_o defendant_n enter_v claim_v by_o a_o lease_n from_o taylor_n and_o point_v enter_v upon_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o elizabeth_n a_o question_n be_v move_v upon_o a_o suppose_a case_n and_o not_o in_o fact_n within_o the_o case_n whether_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v not_o be_v with_o proclamation_n as_o it_o be_v and_o not_o non-claim_a have_v be_v in_o the_o case_n as_o there_o be_v this_o warranty_n shall_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n in_o fee_n and_o bar_n elizabeth_n it_o not_o descend_v upon_o john_n after_o alexander_n death_n but_o upon_o elizabeth_n who_o be_v now_o also_o john_n heir_n or_o determine_v by_o alexander_n death_n the_o judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n as_o the_o reporter_n say_v that_o the_o warranty_n do_v bar_n elizabeth_n and_o consequent_o her_o heir_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o a_o new_a fee_n thereby_o gain_v and_o the_o reversion_n displace_v thereby_o and_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v to_o that_o new_a fee_n but_o this_o case_n be_v all_o false_a and_o misreported_n 1._o for_o that_o it_o say_v the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o reversion_n &_o thereby_o a_o new_a fee_n gain_v to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o he_o pass_v away_o by_o the_o fine_a with_o warranty_n which_o can_v not_o be_v for_o in_o the_o case_n it_o appear_v the_o lease_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8_o and_o then_o it_o can_v make_v no_o discontinuance_n nor_o no_o new_a fee_n of_o a_o reversion_n can_v be_v gain_v 13._o 40_o eliz._n keen_n &_o copes_n c._n 602._o pl._n 13._o and_o then_o no_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v and_o so_o be_v it_o resolve_v 40_o el._n keen_n &_o copes_n case_n 2._o that_o opinion_n be_v extra-judicial_a it_o be_v concern_v a_o point_n not_o in_o the_o case_n but_o suppose_v 3._o that_o case_n be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o non-claim_a and_o not_o upon_o this_o of_o the_o warranty_n which_o be_v not_o a_o point_n in_o the_o case_n 4._o some_o of_o the_o judge_n therefore_o speak_v not_o to_o that_o point_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n as_o to_o the_o second_o question_n admit_v the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v bind_v the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n yet_o in_o regard_n the_o defendant_n tenant_n in_o possession_n can_v derive_v the_o warranty_n to_o herself_o from_o the_o feoffee_n as_o assignee_n or_o otherwise_o whether_o she_o may_v rebutt_o the_o demandant_n or_o not_o by_o her_o possession_n only_o be_v the_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v she_o may_v not_o as_o this_o case_n be_v i_o shall_v begin_v with_o those_o authority_n that_o make_v and_o be_v most_o press_v against_o i_o which_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n in_o the_o three_o report_n and_o from_o thence_o bring_v over_o to_o his_o littleton_n f._n 385._o a._n his_o word_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n f._n 63._o a._n be_v he_o which_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v rebutt_o the_o demandant_n himself_o without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o for_o it_o suffice_v he_o to_o defend_v his_o possession_n and_o bar_v the_o demandant_n and_o the_o demandant_n can_v recover_v the_o land_n against_o his_o own_o warranty_n and_o there_o he_o cite_v several_a case_n as_o make_v good_a this_o his_o assertion_n in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v 38_o e._n 3._o f._n 26._o that_o a_o assignee_n shall_v rebutt_o by_o force_n of_o a_o warranty_n make_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n only_o this_o doctrine_n be_v transfer_v to_o his_o littleton_n in_o these_o word_n if_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o this_o word_n assign_v yet_o the_o assignee_n or_o any_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n may_v rebutt_o and_o albeit_o no_o man_n shall_v vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la either_o as_o party_n heir_n or_o assignee_n but_o in_o privity_n of_o estate_n yet_o any_o one_o that_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n be_v it_o by_o disseisin_n abatement_n intrusion_n usurpation_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v rebutt_o by_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o a_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n which_o sometime_o be_v doubt_v in_o our_o book_n when_o as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a he_o that_o rebut_v claim_v under_o and_o not_o above_o the_o warranty_n i_o shall_v clear_o agree_v no_o man_n shall_v vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la who_o be_v not_o in_o in_o privity_n of_o estate_n that_o be_v who_o have_v not_o the_o same_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o same_o land_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o the_o tenant_n must_v recover_v if_o the_o land_n be_v not_o defend_v to_o he_o by_o the_o warrant_a such_o estate_n as_o be_v first_o warrant_v and_o no_o other_o unless_o a_o fee_n be_v grant_v with_o warranty_n only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n or_o grantor_n in_o which_o case_n the_o grantee_n upon_o voucher_n recover_v a_o fee_n though_o the_o warranty_n be_v but_o for_o life_n i_o shall_v likewise_o agree_v the_o law_n to_o be_v as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v in_o both_o place_n if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n when_o he_o be_v implead_v may_v rebutt_o the_o demandant_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n which_o he_o then_o have_v when_o implead_v be_v it_o by_o dissism_n abatement_n intrusion_n or_o any_o other_o tortuous_a way_n and_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n that_o it_o suffice_v that_o the_o tenant_n defend_v his_o possession_n but_o if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n need_v not_o show_v that_o the_o warranty_n ever_o extend_v to_o he_o or_o that_o he_o have_v any_o right_a to_o it_o than_o i_o must_v deny_v his_o doctrine_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n or_o in_o littleton_n which_o be_v but_o the_o former_a there_o repeat_v to_o be_v law_n for_o as_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a a_o man_n shall_v recover_v that_o land_n which_o he_o have_v once_o warrant_v to_o i_o from_o i_o what_o title_n soever_o i_o have_v in_o it_o at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o implead_v i_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v against_o reason_n i_o shall_v warrant_v land_n to_o one_o who_o never_o have_v any_o right_n in_o my_o warranty_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v if_o a_o man_n will_v be_v warrant_v by_o rebutter_n he_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o as_o if_o he_o will_v be_v warrant_v by_o vourcher_n for_o the_o difference_n be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o vourcher_n a_o stranger_n implead_v he_o in_o

case_n of_o rebutter_n the_o warrant_a himself_n implead_v he_o and_o in_o a_o voucher_n he_o must_v make_v his_o title_n appear_v to_o be_v warrant_v ergo_fw-la in_o a_o rebutter_n but_o he_o need_v not_o have_v like_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o rebutter_n as_o upon_o vourcher_n which_o be_v for_o the_o reason_n give_v of_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o warrant_v impleading_a the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o recover_v but_o be_v rebut_v by_o the_o warranty_n be_v because_o if_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n the_o tenant_n who_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o warranty_n must_v recover_v in_o value_n from_o he_o again_o and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v circuit_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v but_o be_v rebut_v and_o bar_v as_o be_v most_o reasonable_a i_o shall_v therefore_o first_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o all_o ancient_a authority_n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n shall_v not_o rebutt_o the_o demandant_n by_o the_o warranty_n without_o he_o first_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o warranty_n do_v extend_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n or_o assignee_n to_o prove_v this_o be_v full_a in_o the_o point_n 28_o hill_n 8_o e._n 3._o f._n 10._o tit_v garranty_n pl._n 48._o new_a edit_n f._n 283._o b._n num_fw-la 28_o the_o book_n of_o 8_o e._n 3._o f._n 10._o of_o the_o old_a edition_n hillary_n term_n tit_n garranty_n pl._n 48._o where_n upon_o a_o great_a debate_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o the_o tenant_n must_v show_v how_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o warranty_n and_o how_o it_o extend_v to_o he_o and_o according_o do_v so_o before_o his_o plea_n be_v admit_v by_o way_n of_o rebutter_n 42_o 10._o e._n 3._o f._n 42._o b._n new_a edit_n f._n 391._o b._n num_fw-la 42_o another_o book_n full_a in_o the_o point_n be_v 10_o e._n 3._o f._n 42._o b._n of_o the_o old_a edition_n where_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o tenant_n be_v force_v to_o show_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o upon_o debate_n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a in_o that_o case_n that_o his_o show_v the_o deed_n of_o warranty_n to_o he_o who_o assignee_n he_o be_v and_o the_o deed_n of_o assignment_n to_o himself_o be_v not_o enough_o but_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o plead_v oral_o as_o the_o manner_n than_o be_v that_o william_n who_o have_v the_o warranty_n assign_v to_o he_o by_o his_o deed_n there_o show_v forth_o and_o the_o reason_n give_v that_o the_o deed_n of_o assignment_n can_v not_o speak_v and_o make_v his_o plea_n and_o be_v but_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o plea_n but_o in_o that_o very_a case_n when_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n by_o the_o assignment_n of_o william_n but_o by_o disseisin_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v without_o traverse_v the_o assignment_n of_o william_n for_o if_o he_o be_v once_o entitle_v to_o the_o warranty_n what_o estate_n soever_o he_o have_v when_o implead_v he_o may_v rebutt_o though_o he_o can_v not_o vouch_v which_o case_n prove_v full_o both_o my_o position_n that_o a_o man_n can_v rebutt_o without_o show_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o 2._o that_o so_o do_v he_o may_v whatever_o seisin_n he_o have_v at_o that_o time_n be_v it_o by_o disseisin_n or_o abatement_n etc._n etc._n or_o otherwise_o 88_o 22_o ass_n pl._n 88_o a_o three_o case_n be_v when_o the_o tenant_n be_v implead_v plead_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o demandant_n father_n to_o one_o a._n and_o bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v to_o a._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o that_o he_o be_v assignee_n of_o a._n and_o demand_v judgement_n in_o that_o case_n because_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v assignee_n of_o a._n by_o deed_n the_o plea_n be_v disallow_v which_o since_o have_v be_v think_v not_o necessary_a but_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la if_o he_o have_v plead_v no_o assignment_n at_o all_o from_o a._n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n to_o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o warranty_n his_o plea_n have_v be_v necessary_o disallow_v my_o next_o assertion_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n set_v forth_o how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o need_v not_o set_v forth_o by_o what_o estate_n or_o title_n he_o be_v in_o possession_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v cite_v three_o book_n full_a in_o the_o point_n 3._o 6_o e._n 3._o f._n 7._o old_a edit_n new_a edit_n 6_o e._n 3._o f._n 187_o num._n 16._o 10_o f._n 3._o f._n 42._o cite_v before_o old_a book_n 45_o e._n 3._o but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o tenant_n rebut_a though_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o another_o estate_n than_o that_o to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v yet_o constant_o show_v how_o the_o warranty_n be_v derive_v to_o he_o which_o sir_n edward_n coke_n observe_v not_o either_o in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n or_o his_o littleton_n but_o cite_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n the_o case_n of_o 45_o e._n 3._o 18._o 45_o e._n 3._o f._n 18._o and_o some_o other_o i_o shall_v mention_v after_o to_o show_v a_o man_n may_v rebutt_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n than_o that_o which_o be_v warrant_v which_o be_v true_a but_o not_o without_o intitle_v himself_o to_o the_o warranty_n that_o the_o law_n of_o rebut_a stand_n upon_o the_o difference_n i_o have_v take_v beside_o the_o authority_n urge_v will_v be_v evident_a for_o these_o reason_n as_o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v create_v so_o may_v it_o be_v determine_v or_o extinguish_v various_a way_n 1._o it_o may_v be_v release_v as_o littleton_n himself_o be_v sect._n 748._o 2._o it_o may_v be_v defeasance_v as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n upon_o that_o sect._n 748._o 3._o it_o may_v be_v lose_v by_o attainder_n sect._n 745._o 4._o it_o may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o re-feoffment_n of_o the_o warrant_a or_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o garrantee_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v it_o can_v be_v rebut_v for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o accident_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o and_o rebut_a be_v a_o accident_n incident_a to_o a_o warranty_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o warranty_n have_v no_o be_v there_o can_v be_v no_o rebutter_n why_o then_o admit_v a._n warrant_v land_n to_o b._n and_o his_o assign_v during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n after_o b._n release_v this_o warranty_n to_o a._n and_o then_o assign_v to_o c._n c._n be_v implead_v by_o a._n and_o plead_v general_o that_o a._n warrant_v to_o b._n for_o his_o life_n and_o that_o b._n be_v still_o live_v if_o c._n can_v rebutt_o a._n by_o this_o manner_n of_o plead_v without_o show_v when_o b._n assign_v to_o he_o so_o to_o derive_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n to_o himself_o a._n can_v never_o have_v benefit_n of_o the_o release_n of_o the_o warranty_n because_o it_o can_v not_o appear_v whether_o the_o warranty_n be_v release_v before_o or_o after_o the_o assignment_n if_o before_o than_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v and_o can_v be_v rebut_v but_o if_o after_o it_o may_v so_o if_o a._n bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v to_o b._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v b._n die_v his_o heir_n release_v the_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o heir_n assign_v the_o tenant_n be_v implead_v by_o a._n if_o he_o may_v rebutt_o by_o his_o bare_a possession_n without_o show_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o a._n can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o his_o release_n before_o any_o assignment_n be_v make_v for_o the_o demandant_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o know_v the_o time_n of_o the_o assignment_n and_o consequent_o can_v know_v how_o to_o plead_v the_o release_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assignment_n appear_v which_o be_v most_o consonant_a in_o reason_n with_o the_o authority_n before_o urge_v another_o reason_n be_v that_o constant_o in_o elder_a time_n when_o the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o warranty_n to_o rebutt_o he_o conclude_v his_o plea_n that_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v by_o a_o stranger_n the_o demandant_n be_v to_o warrant_v he_o which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o show_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o warrant_v he_o if_o implead_v by_o a_o stranger_n because_o he_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n only_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n cite_v the_o book_n of_o 38_o e._n 3._o f._n 26._o as_o adjudge_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o bare_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o tenant_n to_o rebutt_o for_o that_o the_o assignee_n may_v rebutt_o a_o warranty_n make_v only_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n if_o that_o be_v so_o it_o be_v to_o his_o purpose_n but_o there_o be_v

usual_o let_v land_n which_o have_v be_v twice_o let_v be_v within_o this_o proviso_n 33_o 2._o of_o land_n which_o have_v at_o any_o time_n before_o be_v usual_o let_v that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o lease_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o proviso_n nor_o twenty_o year_n before_o be_v out_o of_o the_o power_n 34_o possession_n 1._o he_o that_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n if_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n must_v make_v a_o good_a title_n 8_o 2._o where_o one_o man_n will_v recover_v any_o thing_n from_o another_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o destroy_v the_o title_n of_o he_o in_o possession_n but_o you_o must_v prove_v your_o own_o to_o be_v better_a than_o he_o 58_o 60_o 3._o when_o a_o man_n have_v get_v the_o possession_n of_o land_n that_o be_v void_a of_o a_o proprietor_n the_o law_n cast_v the_o freehold_a upon_o he_o to_o make_v a_o sufficient_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n 191_o 4._o prio_fw-la possession_n be_v a_o good_a title_n against_o he_o who_o have_v no_o title_n at_o all_o 299_o 5._o a_o separate_a possession_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n can_v never_o be_v in_o two_o person_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n 42_o 47_o 6._o by_o a_o fine_a the_o estate_n may_v be_v change_v although_o the_o possession_n be_v not_o change_v 42_o 43_o 7._o the_o conuzee_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v by_o fine_a to_o uses_n can_v have_v any_o actual_a seisin_n nor_o be_v in_o possession_n since_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o 49_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 1._o where_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v both_o actor_n 6_o 7_o 8_o 58_o 2._o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o count_n must_v allege_v a_o presentation_n in_o himself_o or_o in_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v 7_o 8_o 17_o 57_o 3._o so_o likewise_o must_v the_o defendant_n because_o they_o be_v both_o actor_n 7_o 8_o 57_o 60_o 4._o the_o plaintiff_n must_v recover_v by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o not_o by_o the_o defendant_n weakness_n 8_o 58_o 60_o 5._o where_o the_o king_n or_o a_o common_a person_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la set_v forth_o a_o title_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a suggestion_n he_o shall_v not_o then_o forsake_v his_o own_o and_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o defendant_n title_n 61_o 6._o in_o all_o quare_fw-la impedit_v the_o defendant_n may_v traverse_v the_o presentation_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n will_v bear_v it_o 16_o 17_o 7._o but_o the_o defendant_n must_v not_o deny_v the_o presentation_n allege_v where_o there_o be_v a_o presentation_n 17_o 8._o where_o the_o presentation_n and_o not_o the_o seisin_n in_o gross_a of_o the_o advowson_n or_o appendancy_n be_v traversable_a 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 9_o when_o the_o seisin_n in_o gross_a or_o appendancy_n be_v traversable_a 12_o 10._o a_o incumbent_n be_v elect_v bishop_n and_o before_o consecration_n he_o obtain_v a_o dispensation_n in_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la he_o be_v afterward_o consecrate_a and_o die_v the_o patron_n shall_v present_v and_o not_o the_o king_n 18_o 19_o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 11._o if_o a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n accept_v of_o another_o without_o dispensation_n or_o qualification_n the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v and_o his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v may_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o ejectment_n 129_o 130_o 131_o 12._o all_o quare_fw-la impedit_n for_o disturbance_n to_o church_n within_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n of_o wales_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o england_n in_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n 409_o 410_o 13._o judgement_n with_o a_o cessat_fw-la executio_fw-la upon_o the_o bishop_n disclaimer_n 6_o 14._o where_o the_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a be_v sue_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o ordinary_a disclaim_v and_o the_o parson_n lose_v by_o default_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v his_o presentation_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o remove_v he_o with_o a_o cessat_fw-la executio_fw-la until_o the_o plea_n be_v determine_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o patron_n ibid._n rebutter_n see_v title_n warranty_n 1._o wwo_o may_v rebut_n 384_o 2._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o rebutter_n and_o voucher_n 385_o 386_o 387_o 3._o whether_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n may_v rebut_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n 385_o 4._o whether_o a_o rebutter_n may_v be_v when_o the_o warranty_n be_v determine_v 387_o 5._o how_o many_o several_a sort_n of_o person_n may_v rebut_n and_o how_o those_o that_o come_v in_o ex_fw-la institutione_n &_o dispositione_n legis_fw-la may_v rebut_fw-la 390_o 391_o 392_o recital_n 1._o the_o recital_n of_o one_o lease_n in_o another_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o lease_n as_o be_v recite_v 74_o 75_o recognizance_n see_v title_n statute_n 8._o 1._o the_o chancery_n and_o all_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n have_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n and_o still_o have_v power_n to_o take_v recognizance_n 102_o 2._o so_o likewise_o may_v every_o judge_n take_v a_o recognizance_n in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n as_o well_o out_o of_o term_n as_o in_o term_n 103_o 3._o where_o a_o recognizance_n take_v before_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n 102_o 4._o execution_n upon_o such_o recognizance_n be_v not_o as_o upon_o statute_n but_o by_o elegit_fw-la ibid._n record_n 1._o how_o a_o record_n be_v to_o be_v plead_v 92_o recovery_n and_o common_a recovery_n see_v title_n statute_n 13._o see_v vourcher_n warranty_n 1._o where_o a_o recovery_n against_o its_o nature_n shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o it_o be_v take_v as_o a_o common_a conveyance_n 51_o 2._o a_o rent_n may_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n upon_o a_o recovery_n which_o be_v to_o have_v rise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o recoverer_n 51_o release_n 1._o joyntenants_n may_v release_v and_o confirm_v to_o each_o other_o 45_o remainder_n see_v title_n warranty_n 1._o a_o remainder_n must_v depend_v upon_o some_o particular_a estate_n and_o be_v create_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o particular_a estate_n 269_o 2._o a_o remainder_n can_v depend_v upon_o a_o absolute_a fee_n simple_a 269_o 367_o 3._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o b._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o this_o be_v good_a in_o a_o devise_n not_o as_o a_o remainder_n but_o as_o a_o executory_a devise_n 270_o 4._o a_o remainder_n in_o fee_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 46_o 5._o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n restrain_v not_o the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n from_o bar_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n by_o his_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o 367_o 377_o rent_n 1._o by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o attornment_n to_o enable_v the_o distrainor_n to_o make_v a_o good_a avowry_n upon_o a_o distress_n for_o rent_n 39_o 2._o where_o a_o rent_n be_v well_o vest_v and_o there_o be_v a_o attornment_n when_o ever_o the_o rent_n be_v arrear_n a_o distress_n be_v lawful_a unless_o the_o power_n be_v lose_v ibid._n 3._o a_o estate_n in_o a_o rent-charge_n may_v be_v enlarge_v diminish_v or_o alter_v and_o no_o new_a attornment_n or_o privity_n requisite_a 44_o 45_o 46_o 4._o the_o power_n to_o distrain_v may_v be_v lose_v by_o a_o perpetual_a union_n suspension_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la die_v without_o heir_n grant_v of_o it_o upon_o condition_n and_o by_o a_o grant_n over_o 39_o 5._o the_o several_a thing_n that_o a_o rent_n be_v subject_a to_o 40_o 6._o rend_a be_v grant_v pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr the_o grantee_n die_v the_o rent_n be_v thereby_o determine_v 200_o 201_o 7._o where_o rent_n be_v arrear_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v grant_v over_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o attornment_n thereupon_o here_o the_o grantor_n have_v lose_v his_o arrear_n and_o can_v afterward_o distrain_v 40_o 8._o a_o rent_n may_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n upon_o a_o recovery_n 52_o 9_o there_o can_v be_v no_o occupancy_n of_o a_o rent_n 200_o reversion_n see_v title_n warranty_n 1._o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n land_n in_o possession_n will_v not_o pass_v but_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o land_n a_o reversion_n will_v pass_v 83_o 2._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_a with_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o reversioner_n such_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n 370_o 3._o a_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n which_o shall_v hinder_v the_o land_n from_o revert_v to_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o

grantee_n of_o the_o rent-charge_n be_v now_o dispense_v with_o which_o be_v not_o before_o the_o statute_n for_o if_o that_o be_v now_o requisite_a the_o conizor_n can_v not_o only_o not_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n due_a before_o the_o fine_a but_o not_o for_o the_o rent_n due_a since_o the_o fine_a nor_o do_v the_o statute_n help_v the_o matter_n because_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o need_v no_o attornment_n for_o that_o be_v true_a when_o the_o conizee_n have_v a_o perfect_a possession_n but_o without_o attornment_n the_o conizee_n have_v no_o perfect_a possession_n impowr_v he_o to_o distrain_v and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n can_v bring_v no_o perfect_a possession_n to_o the_o use_n to_o that_o end_n and_o so_o sir_n edward_n coke_n agree_v the_o law_n 55●_n cok._n litt._n f._n 307._o sect._n 55●_n that_o since_o littleton_n write_v if_o the_o conizee_n of_o a_o fine_a before_o attornment_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_n and_o sell_v a_o seignory_n to_o another_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o distrain_v because_o the_o conizee_n that_o be_v the_o bargainor_n can_v not_o for_o want_v of_o attornment_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o man_n perfect_o seize_v of_o a_o seignory_n rent_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n bargain_n and_o sell_v by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o bargainee_n shall_v distrain_v without_o attornment_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v now_o levy_v to_o a_o man_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o three_o person_n the_o three_o person_n shall_v distrain_v without_o any_o attornment_n make_v not_o only_o to_o himself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o to_o the_o conizee_n by_o the_o resolution_n in_o sir_n moyle_n finch_n his_o case_n for_o otherwise_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o little_a purpose_n which_o case_n though_o it_o make_v a_o attornment_n not_o necessary_a where_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v have_v that_o the_o conveyance_n may_v not_o be_v useless_a in_o effect_n and_o a_o intend_a right_a to_o be_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la introduce_v altogether_o hinder_v shall_v it_o therefore_o destroy_v a_o old_a attornment_n which_o can_v but_o be_v have_v and_o be_v still_o in_o be_v for_o no_o other_o use_n or_o end_n but_o to_o deprive_v the_o conizor_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o former_a right_n just_o due_a to_o introduce_v a_o general_a inconvenience_n upon_o all_o that_o have_v grant_v lease_n for_o life_n and_o be_v occasion_v to_o settle_v their_o estate_n and_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o a_o reversion_n or_o of_o a_o rent-charge_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o three_o person_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conizor_n for_o a_o three_o person_n can_v never_o distrain_v unless_o either_o a_o attornment_n be_v to_o the_o conizee_n which_o be_v impossible_a because_o no_o possession_n continue_v in_o he_o so_o as_o to_o receive_v a_o attornment_n or_o unless_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n according_a to_o sir_n moyle_n finch_n his_o case_n to_o make_v the_o conveyance_n of_o effect_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n make_v the_o attornment_n because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v have_v not_o necessary_a which_o be_v a_o great_a strain_n and_o violence_n upon_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o law_n that_o a_o conveyance_n which_o in_o reason_n can_v not_o be_v good_a without_o attornment_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a because_o it_o can_v not_o have_v a_o attornment_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v it_o sufficient_a and_o this_o practice_n have_v be_v frequent_a since_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n case_n sir_n will._n pelham_n case_n as_o in_o make_v a_o recovery_n against_o his_o nature_n to_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o take_v as_o a_o common_a conveyance_n to_o make_v use_v declare_v by_o indenture_n between_o the_o party_n make_v a_o year_n after_o the_o recovery_n to_o be_v the_o use_v of_o the_o recovery_n rep._n downan_n case_n 9_o rep._n with_o such_o limitation_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o downan_n case_n the_o 9_o rep._n b._n l._n cromwell_n case_n 2._o rep._n f._n 72._o b._n to_o make_v a_o rent_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n upon_o a_o recovery_n which_o be_v to_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o recoveror_n and_o his_o possession_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a point_n in_o cromwell_n case_n and_o resolve_v because_o by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n 243._o 14_o eliz._n harwell_n versus_fw-la lucas_n moor_n be_v rep._n f._n 99_o a._n n._n 243._o bracebridge_n case_n be_v eminent_a to_o this_o purpose_n tho._n bracebridge_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o kingbury_n in_o com._n warwick_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o birchin_n close_n parcel_n deal_v manor_n to_o moor_n and_o another_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o close_a for_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o commence_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n to_o one_o curteis_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o all_o other_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o they_o pay_v not_o 10000_o l._n within_o fifteen_o day_n to_o the_o say_v tho._n bracebridge_n or_o his_o assign_v they_o shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o bracebridge_n and_o joyce_n his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n their_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o thomas_n the_o father_n livery_n be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o of_o birchin_n close_o and_o no_o attornment_n the_o feoffee_n pay_v not_o 10000_o l._n whereby_o bracebridge_n the_o father_n become_v seize_v and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o year_n attorn_v to_o he_o adjudge_v 1._o that_o by_o livery_n of_o the_o manor_n birchin_n close_o do_v not_o pass_v to_o the_o feoffee_n without_o attornment_n 2._o that_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n be_v sufficient_a 243._o moor_n f._n 99_o n._n 243._o 3._o though_o the_o use_v limit_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n be_v determine_v before_o the_o attornment_n yet_o the_o attornment_n be_v good_a to_o the_o contingent_a use_n upon_o not_o pay_v the_o money_n in_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o case_n wild_n archer_n and_o tyrrell_n justice_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o vaughan_n chief_z justice_z for_o the_o defendant_n trin._n 21._o car._n ii_o c._n b._n rot._n 1714._o the_o king_n plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la per_fw-la galfridum_n palmer_n atturnatum_fw-la suum_fw-la generalem_fw-la robert_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n thomas_n jervis_n esquire_n and_o john_n hunckley_n clerk_n defendant_n the_o king_n count_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o norfield_n with_o the_o chapel_n of_o coston_n in_o gross_a in_o fee_n in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la and_o present_v one_o james_n white_a her_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v that_o from_o the_o say_a queen_n the_o advowson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n with_o the_o say_a chapel_n descend_v to_o king_n james_n and_o from_o he_o to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o from_o he_o to_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v who_o be_v seize_v thereof_o the_o say_a church_n with_o the_o chapel_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v james_n white_a and_o therefore_o it_o belong_v of_o right_n to_o he_o to_o present_v and_o the_o defendant_n disturb_v he_o to_o his_o damage_n of_o 200_o l._n which_o the_o say_a attorney_n be_v ready_a to_o verify_v for_o the_o king_n the_o defendant_n plead_v several_o and_o first_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o claim_v nothing_o in_o the_o say_a church_n and_o the_o advowson_n but_o as_o ordinary_a the_o defendant_n jervis_n say_v that_o long_o before_o the_o say_a presentation_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o late_a queen_n one_o richard_z jervis_n esquire_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o norfield_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o com._n praedicto_fw-la to_o which_o the_o advowson_n ecclesiae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la tunc_fw-la pertinuit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la pertinet_fw-la in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v the_o say_a church_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o henry_n squire_n than_o last_o incumbent_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o so_o continue_v for_o two_o year_n whereby_o the_o say_v late_a queen_n praetextu_fw-la lapsus_fw-la temporis_fw-la in_o default_n of_o the_o patron_n ordinary_a and_o metropolitan_a ecclesiae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existentis_fw-la dictae_fw-la nuper_fw-la reginae_fw-la devolutae_fw-la by_o her_o prerogative_n afterward_o that_o be_v tertio_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la

covenant_n for_o enjoyment_n against_o all_o man_n for_o a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o all_o other_o be_v all_o man_n therefore_o that_o difference_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o general_a covenant_n be_v differentia_fw-la soni_fw-la non_fw-la ponderis_fw-la and_o have_v no_o reason_n of_o law_n to_o diversity_n it_o from_o a_o general_a covenant_n objection_n it_o be_v smart_o object_v by_o my_o brother_n broome_n if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v upon_o his_o covenant_n for_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n of_o his_o assignee_n by_o this_o express_a covenant_n then_o be_v the_o covenant_n useless_a for_o by_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o lease_n itself_o he_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v for_o a_o legal_a entry_n make_v by_o his_o assignee_n if_o this_o covenant_n have_v not_o be_v at_o all_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n shall_v understand_v what_o be_v covenant_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v impertinent_o make_v a_o express_a covenant_n which_o they_o understand_v which_o be_v already_o supply_v by_o a_o employ_v covenant_n which_o they_o understand_v not_o as_o where_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la which_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n it_o be_v not_o rare_a to_o have_v a_o express_a warranty_n of_o the_o same_o extent_n with_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n but_o there_o be_v a_o more_o close_a and_o solid_a reason_n why_o they_o be_v name_v in_o the_o covenant_n for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v express_v the_o demise_n itself_o have_v be_v a_o covenant_n in_o law_n against_o the_o legal_a interruption_n both_o of_o they_o and_o all_o man_n else_o but_o by_o express_v a_o covenant_n against_o they_o the_o general_a covenant_n against_o all_o man_n be_v thereby_o restrain_v and_o not_o enlarge_v against_o they_o for_o now_o the_o lessor_n have_v covenant_v for_o enjoyment_n against_o the_o legal_a eviction_n of_o himself_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v and_o of_o no_o other_o this_o be_v clear_o resolve_v in_o nokes_n his_o case_n where_o a_o man_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v and_o demise_v certain_a land_n for_o year_n which_o demise_n import_v in_o itself_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o he_o further_o express_o covenant_v for_o enjoyment_n against_o himself_o and_o all_o other_o claim_v from_o or_o under_o he_o which_o express_a covenant_n be_v narrow_a than_o his_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o give_v bond_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n two_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o this_o bond_n extend_v to_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o express_a covenant_n the_o covenant_n in_o law_n be_v restrain_v by_o popham_n opinion_n and_o all_o the_o court._n 3._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v resolve_v before_o about_o 14_o el._n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o hamond_n and_o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o case_n say_v much_o inconvenience_n will_v else_o happen_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o party_n the_o express_a covenant_n in_o deed_n be_v different_a from_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n usual_o 4._o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o real_a warranties_n as_o in_o covenant_n but_o it_o be_v at_o choice_n to_o take_v the_o warranty_n in_o law_n or_o the_o express_a warranty_n another_o objection_n be_v upon_o the_o case_n in_o 46_o e._n 3._o 4._o 46_o e._n 3._o f._n 4._o where_o the_o lessor_n out_v his_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o enfeoff_v another_o of_o the_o land_n who_o hold_v he_o out_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o lessee_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la against_o the_o feoffee_n yet_o his_o action_n be_v good_a against_o his_o lessor_n but_o this_o case_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o present_a case_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o lessee_n have_v no_o action_n but_o of_o covenant_n against_o his_o lessor_n or_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la at_o his_o choice_n the_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 24._o for_o recovery_n of_o his_o term_n against_o the_o feoffee_n for_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v not_o against_o he_o because_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o title_n of_o feoffment_n and_o not_o by_o tort_n and_o this_o new_a remedy_n by_o statute_n take_v not_o away_o the_o ancient_a at_o common_a law_n but_o the_o common_a law_n give_v not_o two_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o injury_n as_o it_o will_v if_o the_o covenantor_n and_o the_o trespassor_n be_v both_o charge_v to_o answer_v the_o lessee_n and_o so_o the_o book_n resolve_v the_o book_n of_o 2_o e._n 4._o f._n 15._o may_v be_v object_v a_o man_n enfeoff_v another_o and_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o warrant_v and_o defend_v the_o land_n for_o twelve_o year_n two_o judge_n the_o court_n rise_v seem_v to_o doubt_v whether_o the_o word_n defend_v may_v not_o extend_v to_o defend_v from_o entry_n etc._n etc._n the_o difference_n some_o take_v of_o a_o covenant_n to_o enjoy_v against_o one_o or_o more_o particular_a man_n and_o to_o enjoy_v against_o all_o man_n as_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o covenantor_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n of_o particular_a man_n but_o not_o where_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o all_o man_n i_o understand_v not_o as_o if_o all_o particular_a man_n can_v they_o be_v enumerate_v be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o all_o man_n and_o as_o if_o some_o particular_a man_n be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o all_o particular_a man_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n be_v the_o same_o for_o one_o as_o for_o all_o the_o party_n have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n and_o the_o covenant_n meaning_n no_o more_o whether_o against_o one_o or_o all_o than_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o indefeasible_a title_n in_o law_n and_o be_v but_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o warranty_n the_o case_n which_o give_v colour_n to_o this_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n for_o enjoyment_n against_o a_o particular_a person_n or_o person_n that_o he_o covenant_n as_o well_o against_o their_o tortuous_a entry_n as_o legal_a the_o case_n of_o wilson_n and_o foster_n against_o leonard_n mapes_n 32_o el._n remember_v in_o tisdels_n case_n in_o the_o l._n hob._n and_o report_v by_o crook_n 4._o hob._n f._n 35._o cro._n 32_o el._n f._n 212._o pl._n 4._o mapes_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o parsonage_n of_o brankister_n to_o wilson_n and_o foster_n for_o a_o year_n and_o covenant_v to_o save_v they_o harmless_a for_o that_o year_n profit_n against_o one_o blunt_a then_o parson_n of_o brankister_n who_o enter_v upon_o they_o and_o take_v the_o tithe_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v against_o mapes_n by_o wilson_n and_o foster_n though_o they_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o any_o good_a title_n in_o mr._n blunt_n for_o that_o year_n profit_n it_o be_v judge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o say_v the_o lord_n hobert_n the_o covenant_n be_v to_o save_v they_o harmless_a for_o that_o year_n profit_n against_o such_o a_o man_n particular_o which_o import_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v damnify_v in_o that_o year_n profit_n by_o blunt_n which_o be_v more_o than_o to_o warrant_v the_o title_n for_o blunt_a may_v go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n die_v insolvent_a and_o so_o prevent_v they_o of_o their_o remedy_n for_o the_o profit_n so_o in_o crook_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o a_o particular_a man_n it_o extend_v to_o his_o tortuous_a entry_n arguendo_fw-la but_o there_o it_o appear_v that_o blunt_n be_v parson_n of_o the_o rectory_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o his_o entry_n be_v legal_a and_o good_a and_o therefore_o the_o covenantor_n in_o that_o case_n be_v charge_v for_o a_o legal_a entry_n and_o not_o a_o wrongful_a so_o be_v the_o book_n express_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n if_o a_o man_n upon_o sale_n of_o land_n refuse_v to_o give_v a_o general_a warranty_n against_o all_o man_n but_o narrow_n his_o warranty_n and_o give_v only_o against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o alter_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o to_o make_v he_o any_o way_n answer_n for_o tortuous_a entry_n or_o to_o subject_v he_o to_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o his_o warranty_n against_o all_o man_n subject_v he_o so_o in_o a_o covenant_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o enjoyment_n against_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o warranty_n for_o a_o chattel_n he_o shall_v not_o otherwise_o be_v charge_v by_o his_o covenant_n than_o if_o he_o have_v covenant_v that_o be_v warrant_v against_o all_o man_n hill_n 22_o &_o 23_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n rot._n 680._o william_n shute_n plaintiff_n john_n higden_n defendant_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v

the_o statute_n if_o the_o father_n under_o age_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o devise_n it_o be_v absolute_o void_a for_o the_o same_o syllable_n shall_v never_o give_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n by_o the_o father_n under_o age_n which_o do_v not_o give_v it_o by_o the_o father_n which_o be_v of_o age._n but_o in_o both_o case_n a_o devise_n of_o the_o custody_n be_v effectual_a and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o custody_n devise_v shall_v operate_v into_o a_o lease_n when_o a_o lease_n devise_v shall_v not_o operate_v into_o a_o custody_n which_o it_o can_v do_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o heir_n apparent_a to_o j._n s._n and_o mention_n no_o time_n either_o during_o his_o minority_n or_o for_o any_o other_o time_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o custody_n within_o the_o act_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v under_o fourteen_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n because_o by_o the_o devise_v the_o modus_fw-la habendi_fw-la custodiam_fw-la be_v change_v only_o as_o to_o the_o person_n and_o leave_v the_o same_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o time_n but_o if_o above_o fourteen_o at_o the_o father_n death_n than_o the_o devise_v of_o the_o custody_n be_v mere_o void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o the_o act_n do_v not_o intend_v every_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o custody_n until_o one_o and_o twenty_o non_fw-la ut_fw-la tamdiu_fw-la sed_fw-la ne_fw-la diutius_fw-la therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o custody_n but_o so_o long_o as_o the_o father_n appoint_v and_o if_o he_o appoint_v no_o time_n there_o be_v no_o custody_n if_o a_o man_n have_v power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o any_o term_n of_o year_n not_o exceed_v one_o hundred_o and_o he_o demise_n land_n but_o express_v no_o time_n shall_v this_o therefore_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o hundred_o year_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o great_a term_n he_o can_v grant_v more_o than_o for_o the_o least_o term_n he_o can_v grant_v or_o indeed_o for_o any_o other_o term_n under_o one_o hundred_o therefore_o it_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o for_o the_o custody_n for_o if_o the_o father_n may_v intend_v as_o well_o any_o time_n under_o that_o no_o reason_n will_v enforce_v that_o he_o only_o intend_v that_o and_o to_o say_v he_o intend_v the_o custody_n for_o some_o time_n therefore_o since_o no_o other_o can_v be_v it_o must_v be_v for_o that_o will_v hold_v as_o well_o in_o the_o lease_n and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n of_o incertainty_n if_o a_o man_n devise_n ten_o pound_n to_o his_o servant_n but_o have_v many_o none_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o the_o incertainty_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v if_o the_o father_n appoint_v the_o custody_n until_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o and_o the_o guardian_n die_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o this_o custody_n it_o determine_v with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o guardian_n and_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o the_o same_o as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n the_o stewardship_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o ten_o year_n or_o to_o be_v his_o bailiff_n it_o be_v employ_v by_o way_n of_o condition_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n 90._o dyer_n 8_o eliz._n f._n 251._o pl._n 90._o ad_fw-la intentionem_fw-la that_o the_o lord_n shall_v grant_v it_o back_o to_o he_o for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n till_o his_o son_n come_v to_o one_o and_o twenty_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o lord_n at_o his_o court_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o wife_n till_o the_o son_n full_a age_n the_o remainder_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o wife_n marry_v and_o die_v intestate_a the_o husband_n hold_v in_o the_o land_n the_o wife_n administrator_n and_o to_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v grant_v the_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o son_n enter_v upon_o the_o husband_n this_o entry_n be_v adjudge_v unlawful_a because_o it_o be_v the_o wife_n term_v but_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o wife_n have_v be_v but_o a_o guardian_n or_o next_o friend_n of_o this_o land_n the_o like_a case_n be_v in_o hobart_n jac._n balder_n and_o blackburn_n f._n 285._o 17_o jac._n if_o it_o be_v insist_v that_o this_o new_a guardian_n have_v the_o custody_n not_o only_o of_o the_o land_n descend_v or_o leave_v by_o the_o father_n but_o of_o all_o land_n and_o good_n any_o way_n acquire_v or_o purchase_v by_o the_o infant_n which_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n have_v not_o that_o alter_v not_o the_o case_n for_o if_o he_o be_v guardian_n in_o soccage_n without_o that_o particular_a power_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n he_o be_v equal_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n with_o it_o and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o statute_n have_v appoint_v guardian_n in_o soccage_n to_o have_v care_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o infant_n however_o he_o come_v by_o it_o beside_o that_o prove_v direct_o that_o this_o new_a guardian_n do_v not_o derive_v his_o interest_n from_o the_o father_n but_o from_o the_o law_n for_o the_o father_n can_v never_o give_v he_o power_n or_o interest_n of_o or_o in_o that_o which_o be_v never_o he_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v viz._n the_o chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n wild_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n justice_n tyrrell_n and_o justice_n archer_n for_o the_o defendant_n hill_n 19_o &_o 20_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n rot._n 506._o hold_v versus_fw-la smallbrooke_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o not_o guilty_a plead_v robinson_n robinson_n the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o doctor_n mallory_n prebendary_a of_o the_o prebend_n of_o wolvey_n found_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o litchfield_n seize_v of_o the_o say_a prebend_n and_o one_o message_n one_o barn_n and_o the_o glebe_n appertain_v thereto_o and_o of_o the_o tithe_n of_o wolvey_n in_o right_a of_o his_o prebend_n 22_o april_n 13_o car._n 2._o by_o indenture_n demise_v to_o giles_n astly_n and_o his_o assign_v the_o say_a prebend_n together_o with_o all_o house_n barn_n tenement_n glebe_n land_n and_o tithe_n thereto_o belong_v for_o three_o life_n under_o the_o ancient_a rent_n of_o five_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n astly_n be_v one_o of_o the_o life_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o premise_n at_o who_o death_n one_o taverner_n be_v tenant_n for_o one_o year_n not_o end_v of_o the_o demise_n of_o astly_n of_o the_o message_n barn_n and_o glebe_n land_n and_o in_o possession_n of_o they_o whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o the_o message_n and_o glebe_n and_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o the_o tithe_n as_o occupant_n and_o afterward_o frances_n astly_n the_o relict_n of_o the_o say_v giles_n astly_n enter_v upon_o the_o message_n and_o claim_v the_o same_o as_o occupant_n in_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la frances_n astly_n widow_n of_o giles_n astly_n enter_v upon_o the_o house_n and_o claim_v the_o same_o with_o the_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n as_o occupant_a taverner_n attorn_v to_o frances_n astly_n and_o afterward_o grant_v and_o assign_v all_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n afterward_o conquest_n the_o husband_n of_o frances_n astly_n take_v one_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o tithe_n and_o afterward_o demise_v the_o tithe_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o the_o defendant_n take_v they_o whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o action_n before_o i_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n concern_v the_o particular_a question_n before_o open_v arise_v upon_o this_o record_n i_o shall_v say_v somewhat_o short_o of_o natural_a occupancy_n and_o civil_a occupancy_n first_o open_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o those_o term_n then_o brief_o show_v their_o difference_n as_o far_o only_a as_o be_v material_a to_o the_o question_n now_o before_o i_o i_o call_v natural_a occupancy_n the_o possession_n either_o of_o such_o natural_a thing_n as_o be_v immovable_a fix_v and_o permanent_a as_o land_n a_o pool_n river_n sea_n for_o a_o sea_n be_v capable_a of_o occupancy_n and_o dominion_n natural_o as_o well_o as_o land_n and_o have_v natural_o be_v in_o occupancy_n as_o be_v demonstrate_v in_o mr._n selden_n mare_n clausum_fw-la at_o large_a which_o lie_v unpossessed_a and_o in_o which_o no_o other_o have_v prior_n right_a or_o of_o thing_n natural_a and_o movable_a either_o animate_v as_o a_o horse_n a_o cow_n a_o sheep_n and_o the_o like_a without_o number_n or_o inanimate_a as_o gold_n precious_a stone_n grain_n hony_n fruit_n flesh_n and_o the_o like_a numberless_a also_o wherein_o no_o man_n until_o the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o occupancy_n have_v any_o other_o right_o than_o every_o man_n have_v which_o be_v

during_o the_o wife_n life_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v 265._o 15_o el._n moor_n f._n 123._o n._n 265._o another_o case_n i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o be_v a_o case_n paschae_fw-la 15_o el._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o of_o divers_a land_n occupy_v with_o it_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n lease_v part_n of_o it_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v his_o last_o will_n in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v and_o bequeath_v to_o my_o wife_n my_o message_n with_o all_o the_o land_n thereto_o belong_v in_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o my_o wife_n i_o will_v that_o it_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o my_o young_a son_n the_o question_n in_o that_o case_n be_v whether_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n not_o lease_v by_o implication_n for_o her_o life_n because_o it_o be_v clear_a the_o young_a son_n be_v to_o have_v no_o part_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n at_o first_o ground_v himself_o upon_o that_o case_n in_o brook_n as_o it_o seem_v of_o 29_o h._n 8._o twice_o by_o brook_n remember_v in_o his_o title_n devise_v n._n 28._o and_o after_o n._n 52._o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n not_o lease_v by_o implication_n but_o mead_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o that_o it_o be_v express_o devise_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n lease_v and_o therefore_o no_o more_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v give_v she_o but_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n not_o in_o lease_n during_o the_o wife_n life_n to_o which_o anderson_n mutata_fw-la opinion_n agree_v hence_o perhaps_o many_o have_v collect_v that_o a_o person_n shall_v not_o take_v land_n by_o implication_n of_o a_o will_n if_o he_o take_v some_o other_o land_n express_o by_o the_o same_o will_n but_o that_o be_v no_o warrantable_a difference_n for_o vary_v this_o case_n but_o a_o little_a as_o the_o former_a case_n be_v vary_v that_o the_o land_n in_o lease_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n all_o the_o devisor_n land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o young_a son_n as_o this_o case_n be_v and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o young_a son_n the_o devisor_n heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n both_o lease_v and_o not_o lease_v it_o have_v be_v clear_a that_o the_o heir_n exact_o according_a to_o the_o case_n of_o 13_o h._n 7._o shall_v have_v be_v exclude_v from_o all_o the_o land_n lease_v and_o not_o lease_v until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o young_a son_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o wife_n by_o necessary_a implication_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o land_n not_o lease_v as_o she_o have_v the_o land_n lease_v by_o express_a devise_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o she_o have_v the_o lease_v land_n by_o express_a devise_n for_o else_o none_o can_v have_v the_o land_n not_o lease_v during_o the_o wife_n life_n 75._o horton_n vers_fw-la horton_n 2_o jac._n cr._n f._n 74._o &_o 75._o wadham_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_n to_o any_o beside_o his_o child_n the_o lessee_n devise_v the_o term_n to_o humphrey_n his_o son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o make_v one_o marshal_n and_o another_o his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o lessor_n enter_v as_o for_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n suppose_v this_o a_o devise_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o term_n by_o implication_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v it_o be_v no_o devise_n by_o implication_n but_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n until_o the_o wife_n death_n but_o it_o be_v say_v if_o it_o have_v be_v devise_v to_o his_o executor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n there_o the_o wife_n must_v have_v it_o by_o implication_n or_o none_o can_v have_v have_v it_o but_o popham_n deny_v that_o case_n because_o if_o the_o devise_n have_v be_v to_o the_o executor_n after_o the_o wife_n death_n the_o executor_n shall_v when_o the_o wife_n die_v have_v have_v the_o term_n as_o legatee_n but_o until_o her_o death_n they_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o executor_n general_o which_o by_o all_o opinion_n full_o confirm_v the_o difference_n take_v that_o a_o devise_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a by_o implication_n when_o the_o implication_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o in_o this_o case_n all_o agree_v the_o case_n in_o 13_o h._n 7._o to_o be_v good_a law_n because_o the_o implication_n there_o be_v necessary_a edward_n clatch_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o message_n in_o soccage_n tenure_n b._n dyer_n 15_o &_o 16_o el._n 4._o 330._o b._n and_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n by_o three_o several_a venture_n his_o son_n be_v dead_a in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o leave_v two_o daughter_n who_o be_v heir_n at_o law_n to_o the_o father_n devise_v one_o of_o the_o message_n to_o alice_n his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o other_o to_o thomazine_n his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o with_o limitation_n that_o if_o alice_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v thomazine_n thomazine_n shall_v then_o have_v alice_n part_n to_z her_z and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o thomazine_n die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n alice_n shall_v have_v her_o part_n in_o fee_n also_o and_o if_o both_o his_o say_a daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n than_o the_o daughter_n of_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o message_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o the_o testator_n die_v without_o issue_n have_v past_o her_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n if_o his_o two_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n do_v not_o create_v by_o implication_n cross_a remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o devisor_n daughter_n whereby_o the_o elder_a shall_v take_v the_o part_n of_o the_o young_a but_o her_o part_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o will_n and_o those_o word_n be_v but_o a_o designation_n of_o the_o time_n when_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n shall_v have_v the_o message_n note_v that_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n at_o law_n by_o the_o will_n have_v her_o part_n without_o stay_v until_o the_o other_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n 1._o from_o these_o case_n i_o first_o conclude_v that_o only_o possible_a implication_n by_o a_o will_n shall_v not_o give_v the_o land_n from_o the_o right_a heir_n but_o a_o necessary_a implication_n which_o exclude_v the_o right_a heir_n shall_v give_v it_o 2._o that_o the_o difference_n take_v be_v not_o sound_a that_o one_o shall_v not_o take_v by_o implication_n of_o a_o will_n any_o land_n where_o the_o same_o person_n have_v other_o land_n or_o good_n express_o devise_v by_o the_o same_o will_n for_o if_o the_o implication_n be_v necessary_a the_o have_v of_o land_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n by_o express_a devise_n will_v not_o hinder_v another_o take_n also_o by_o implication_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o three_o case_n by_o i_o make_v use_v of_o viz._n 13_o h._n 7._o 3_o e._n 6._o 15_o eliz._n cite_v out_o of_o moor_n 3._o whether_o any_o thing_n be_v give_v express_o by_o will_n or_o not_o a_o possible_a implication_n only_o shall_v not_o disinherit_v the_o heir_n where_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v intend_v that_o nothing_o be_v devise_v by_o implication_n as_o that_o it_o be_v but_o if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o to_o be_v material_a in_o this_o case_n the_o daughter_n have_v respective_a portion_n expresty_n devise_v they_o viz._n six_o hundred_o pound_n to_o each_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n also_o by_o implication_n only_o possible_a to_o disinherit_v the_o right_a heir_n quest_n 2_o for_o the_o second_o point_n these_o word_n my_o will_n be_v if_o it_o happen_v my_o son_n george_n mary_n and_o katherine_n my_o daughter_n to_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o all_o my_o free-land_n shall_v remain_v and_o be_v to_o my_o say_a nephew_n william_n rose_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o be_v so_o far_o from_o import_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n for_o their_o life_n with_o respective_a inheritance_n in_o tail_n by_o any_o necessary_a implication_n that_o both_o grammatical_o and_o to_o common_a intendment_n they_o import_v only_o a_o designation_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o time_n when_o the_o land_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o nephew_n namely_o when_o george_n mary_n and_o katherine_n happen_v to_o die_v issueless_a and_o not_o before_o and_o where_o

the_o first_o be_v haynsworths_n and_o prettyes_n case_n where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o soccage_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n devise_v to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o daughter_n twenty_o pound_n apiece_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n if_o he_o pay_v not_o those_o legacy_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v to_o his_o second_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o their_o heir_n the_o elder_a son_n fail_v of_o payment_n after_o argument_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n clear_o that_o the_o second_o son_n and_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n 1._o for_o that_o the_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n a._n hill_n 41._o el._n cr._n 833._o a._n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v he_o be_v void_a 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o future_a devise_n to_o the_o second_o son_n and_o daughter_n upon_o the_o contingent_a of_o the_o elder_a son_n default_n of_o payment_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n than_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v that_o if_o his_o elder_a son_n do_v not_o pay_v all_o legacy_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o legatories_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n in_o that_o case_n but_o the_o land_n in_o default_n of_o payment_n shall_v vest_n in_o they_o which_o case_n in_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o present_a case_n where_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v by_o devise_v future_a and_o executory_a to_o the_o nephew_n upon_o a_o contingent_a to_o happen_v by_o the_o testator_n son_n and_o daughter_n have_v no_o issue_n 590._o 18_o jac._n pell_n &_o brown_n c._n cro._n f._n 590._o the_o second_o case_n be_v that_o of_o pell_n and_o brown_n the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n have_v issue_n william_n his_o elder_a son_n thomas_n and_o richard_n brown_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o thomas_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v william_n than_o william_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v 1._o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n in_o thomas_n 2._o that_o william_n by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n in_o possibility_n if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n before_o he_o and_o it_o be_v once_o clear_a that_o the_o estate_n of_o thomas_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n determinable_a upon_o a_o contingent_a and_o not_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o so_o in_o the_o present_a case_n it_o be_v clear_v that_o george_n the_o testator_n son_n have_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n from_o the_o testator_n and_o take_v no_o estate_n tail_n express_o or_o by_o implication_n from_o the_o will_n it_o will_v not_o be_v material_a whether_o the_o contingent_a which_o shall_v determine_v that_o fee-simple_n proceed_v from_o the_o person_n which_o have_v such_o determinable_a fee_n or_o from_o another_o or_o partly_o from_o he_o and_o partly_o from_o another_o as_o in_o haynsworth_n case_n the_o son_n determine_v his_o fee-simple_n by_o not_o pay_v the_o legacy_n in_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n thomas_n his_o fee-simple_n determine_v by_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v william_n the_o fee-simple_n vest_v in_o george_n the_o son_n by_o descent_n determine_v when_o he_o and_o his_o two_o sister_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o upon_o such_o determination_n in_o every_o of_o these_o case_n the_o future_a and_o executory_a devise_n must_v take_v effect_n but_o the_o great_a objection_n be_v that_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o executory_a devise_n to_o the_o nephew_n upon_o the_o contingent_a of_o george_n the_o son_n and_o both_o his_o sister_n die_v without_o issue_n it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o introduce_v a_o new_a way_n of_o perpetuity_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v several_a child_n and_o shall_v permit_v his_o estate_n to_o descend_v or_o by_o his_o will_v devise_v it_o to_o his_o heir_n so_o as_o he_o may_v therein_o have_v a_o unquestionable_a fee-simple_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o permit_v it_o to_o descend_v he_o may_v then_o devise_v it_o future_o when_o all_o his_o child_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o a._n b._n and_o c._n stranger_n shall_v have_v any_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n live_v and_o then_o to_o a_o three_o person_n by_o like_a future_a devise_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v devise_v it_o future_o to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o j._n s._n have_v any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v a_o clear_a estate_n tail_n in_o j._n s._n upon_o which_o no_o future_a devise_n can_v be_v but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o remainder_n to_o be_v dock_v this_o objection_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n make_v by_o doderidge_n in_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n and_o the_o judge_n say_v there_o be_v no_o danger_n 275._o vid._n stiles_n rep._n gay_n &_o gap_n case_n 258_o 275._o because_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n of_o thomas_n do_v not_o determine_v by_o his_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n general_o but_o by_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v william_n for_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o thomas_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n then_o to_o william_n and_o his_o heir_n thomas_n his_o estate_n have_v be_v judge_v a_o estate_n tail_n with_o the_o remainder_n to_o william_n and_o not_o a_o fee_n upon_o which_o no_o future_a or_o executory_a devise_n can_v be_v so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o foy_n and_o hind_n case_n 22_o jac._n cr._n f._n 695._o &_o 6._o and_o ancient_o 37_o ass_n p._n 18._o 5._o h._n 5._o f._n 6._o and_o to_o be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o mildmay_n and_o corbet_n case_n of_o perpetuity_n but_o in_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n the_o judge_n say_v it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o destroy_v future_a devise_n than_o to_o admit_v of_o such_o perpetuity_n as_o can_v follow_v from_o they_o any_o way_n by_o determinable_a fee-simple_n which_o be_v true_a for_o a_o fee_fw-mi simple_a determinable_a upon_o a_o contingent_a be_v a_o fee-simple_n to_o all_o intent_n but_o not_o so_o durable_a as_o absolute_a fee-simple_n and_o all_o fee-simple_n be_v unequal_o durable_a for_o one_o will_v escheat_n soon_o than_o another_o by_o the_o failer_z of_o heir_n a_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n will_v determine_v in_o a_o bastard_n with_o his_o life_n if_o he_o want_v issue_n a_o estate_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o john_n stiles_n have_v any_o heir_n which_o be_v no_o absolute_a fee-simple_n be_v doubtless_o as_o durable_a as_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n which_o john_n stiles_n have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n which_o be_v a_o absolute_a fee-simple_n nor_o do_v i_o know_v any_o law_n simple_o against_o a_o perpetuity_n but_o against_o entail_v of_o perpetuity_n for_o every_o fee-simple_n be_v a_o perpetuity_n but_o in_o the_o accident_n of_o alienation_n and_o alienation_n be_v a_o incident_a to_o a_o fee-simple_n determinable_a upon_o a_o contingent_a as_o to_o any_o more_o absolute_a or_o more_o perdurable_a fee-simple_n the_o chief_a justice_n justice_z archer_n and_o justice_n wild_a for_o the_o defendant_n justice_n tyrrell_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hill_n 21_o &_o 22_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n craw_n versus_fw-la ramsey_n philip_n craw_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o john_n ramsey_n defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o lionel_n tolmach_n baronet_n and_o humphrey_n weld_n esquire_n january_n the_o twenty_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o the_o king_n demise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o manor_n of_o kingston_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n one_o message_n two_o barn_n one_o dove-house_n two_o garden_n eighty_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o kingston_n aforesaid_a and_o other_o place_n and_o also_o the_o rectory_n of_o kingston_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_v philip_n and_o his_o assign_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n last_o pass_v for_o five_o year_n next_o ensue_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_v twenty_o of_o january_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o the_o king_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o eject_v he_o with_o force_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o forty_o pound_n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o be_v not_o culpable_a upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o appear_v that_o robert_n ramsey_n alien_n antenatus_n have_v issue_n 1._o robert_n 2._o nicholas_n 3._o john_n 4._o george_n antenatos_fw-la

eas_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la sequantur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n r._n apud_fw-la wadestocks_n ix_o die_v septembris_fw-la out_o of_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o time_n clause_n 1_o h._n 3._o dorso_fw-la 14._o the_o king_n thanks_o to_o g._n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o king_n signify_v that_o himself_o and_o other_o his_o liege_n of_o ireland_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o his_o liege_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o to_o they_o clause_n 3._o h._n 3._o m._n 8._o part_n 2._o the_o king_n write_v single_o to_o nicholas_n son_n of_o leonard_n steward_n of_o meth_n and_o to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr verdenz_n and_o to_o walter_n purcell_n steward_n of_o lagenia_fw-la and_o to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o adam_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o connage_n and_o to_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o to_o j._n saint_n john_n treasurer_n and_o to_o the_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o dublin_n that_o they_o be_v intendant_a and_o answerable_a to_o h._n lord_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n keeper_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n as_o the_o king_n have_v write_v concern_v the_o same_o matter_n to_o g._n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la justice_n of_o ireland_n clause_n 5._o h._n 3._o m._n 14._o the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n that_o whereas_o there_o be_v but_o a_o single_a justice_n itinerant_a in_o ireland_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dissonant_n from_o the_o more_o approve_a custom_n in_o england_n for_o reason_n there_o specify_v two_o more_o justice_n shall_v be_v associate_v to_o he_o the_o one_o a_o knight_n the_o other_o a_o clerk_n and_o to_o make_v their_o circuit_n together_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n witness_v etc._n etc._n the_o close_a roll._n 5_o h._n 3._o m._n 6._o dorso_n the_o king_n make_v a_o recital_n that_o though_o he_o have_v covenant_v with_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la that_o all_o fine_n and_o other_o profit_n of_o ireland_n shall_v be_v pay_v unto_o the_o treasure_n and_o to_o other_o bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n of_o dublin_n yet_o he_o receive_v all_o in_o his_o own_o chamber_n and_o therefore_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o king_n from_o his_o office_n whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n of_o england_n establish_v that_o h._n archbishop_n of_o ireland_n be_v keeper_n of_o that_o land_n till_o further_a order_n and_o write_v to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o anthony_n to_o be_v answerable_a and_o intendant_n to_o he_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v write_v to_o sundry_a irish_a king_n and_o noble_n there_o special_o nominate_v clause_n 7._o h._n 3._o m._n 9_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n there_o give_v in_o a_o case_n concern_v land_n in_o dalkera_n between_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la and_o eve_n his_o wife_n plaintiff_n and_o reignald_n talbot_n tenant_n by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o same_o plea_n return_v into_o england_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v upon_o these_o two_o error_n the_o first_o because_o upon_o reignald_n show_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n the_o king_n father_n concern_v the_o same_o land_n in_o regard_n thereof_o desire_v peace_n it_o be_v deny_v he_o the_o second_o because_o the_o seisin_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o say_v geoffrey_n and_o eve_n because_o reynald_n call_v we_o to_o warranty_n have_v we_o not_o to_o warranty_n at_o the_o day_n set_v he_o by_o the_o court_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a for_o either_o geoffrey_n or_o the_o court_n themselves_o to_o do_v our_o court_n not_o be_v above_o we_o to_o summon_v we_o or_o compel_v we_o against_o our_o will_n therefore_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o reseise_a reynald_n because_o he_o be_v disseise_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n clause_n 28._o h._n 3._o m._n 7._o the_o king_n write_v to_o m._n donenald_n king_n of_o tirchonill_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n witness_v etc._n etc._n the_o like_a letter_n to_o other_o king_n and_o noble_n of_o ireland_n clause_n 40._o e._n 3._o m._n 12._o dorso_n the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o illegal_a proceed_n to_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n order_v to_o send_v the_o record_n and_o process_n into_o england_n it_o be_v object_v by_o one_o of_o my_o brother_n that_o ireland_n receive_v not_o the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o king_n john_n charter_n if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o fact_n be_v so_o i_o agree_v it_o but_o if_o he_o mean_v they_o can_v not_o receive_v they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o my_o brother_n maynard_n do_v conjectural_o infer_v for_o his_o purpose_n than_o i_o deny_v my_o brother_n assertion_n for_o doubtless_o they_o may_v have_v receive_v they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o must_v clear_v my_o brother_n maynard_n from_o any_o mention_n of_o a_o union_n as_o be_v discourse_v of_o england_n and_o ireland_n nor_o be_v it_o at_o all_o to_o his_o purpose_n if_o any_o union_n other_o than_o that_o of_o a_o provincial_a government_n under_o england_n have_v be_v ireland_n have_v make_v no_o law_n more_o than_o wales_n but_o england_n have_v make_v they_o for_o ireland_n as_o it_o do_v for_o wales_n as_o for_o the_o judgement_n obj._n one_o of_o my_o brother_n make_v a_o question_n whether_o george_n ramsey_n the_o young_a brother_n inherit_v john_n earl_n of_o holdernes_n before_o the_o naturalisation_n of_o nicholas_n whether_o nicholas_n as_o elder_a brother_n be_v naturalize_v shall_v have_v it_o from_o he_o doubtless_o he_o shall_v if_o his_o naturalise_v be_v good_a he_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v judgement_n because_o a_o three_o person_n by_o this_o verdict_n have_v the_o title_n answ_n if_o a_o title_n appear_v for_o the_o king_n the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la aught_o to_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o though_o no_o party_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o prior_n possession_n and_o another_o enter_v upon_o he_o without_o title_n i_o conceive_v the_o priority_n of_o possession_n be_v a_o good_a title_n against_o such_o a_o entry_n equal_o when_o a_o title_n appear_v for_o a_o three_o that_o be_v no_o party_n as_o if_o no_o title_n appear_v for_o a_o three_o but_o who_o be_v this_o three_o party_n for_o any_o thing_n appear_v in_o the_o verdict_n george_n ramsey_n die_v before_o the_o earl_n 2._o it_o appear_v not_o that_o his_o son_n john_n or_o the_o defendant_n his_o grandchild_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o king_n liegeance_n patient_n appear_v to_o be_v bear_v at_o kingston_n and_o so_o the_o daughter_n of_o robert_n by_o the_o verdict_n the_o act_n of_o ireland_n except_o all_o land_n whereof_o office_n be_v find_v before_o the_o act_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n but_o that_o be_v in_o ireland_n for_o the_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o england_n if_o nicholas_n have_v title_n it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o a_o consequent_a of_o naturalisation_n so_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 2._o he_o that_o be_v naturalize_v in_o england_n since_o the_o act_n must_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o no_o alien_n by_o consequent_a than_o he_o must_v no_o more_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n than_o a_o postnatus_n of_o scotland_n obj._n ireland_n be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n from_o england_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v any_o law_n obligative_n to_o england_n answ_n that_o be_v no_o adequate_a reason_n for_o by_o that_o reason_n england_n be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n shall_v make_v no_o law_n to_o bind_v ireland_n which_o be_v not_o so_o england_n can_v naturalize_v if_o it_o please_v nominal_o a_o person_n in_o ireland_n and_o not_o in_o england_n but_o he_o recover_v by_o say_v that_o ireland_n be_v subordinate_a to_o england_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o make_v a_o law_n obligatory_a to_o england_n true_a for_o every_o law_n be_v coactive_a and_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o the_o inferior_a which_o be_v civil_o the_o lesser_a power_n shall_v compel_v the_o superior_a which_o be_v great_a power_n second_o he_o say_v england_n and_o ireland_n be_v two_o distinct_a kingdom_n and_o no_o otherwise_o unite_v than_o because_o they_o have_v one_o sovereign_n have_v this_o be_v say_v of_o scotland_n and_o england_n it_o have_v be_v right_a for_o they_o be_v both_o absolute_a kingdom_n and_o each_o of_o they_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o ireland_n far_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o follow_v that_o it_o can_v be_v separate_a from_o it_o but_o by_o

law_n provide_v against_o ill_n quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la it_o be_v true_a when_o the_o word_n of_o a_o law_n extend_v not_o to_o a_o inconvenience_n rare_o happen_v and_o do_v to_o those_o which_o often_o happen_v it_o be_v good_a reason_n not_o to_o strain_v the_o word_n further_o than_o they_o reach_v by_o say_v it_o be_v casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la but_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n when_o the_o word_n of_o a_o law_n do_v enough_o extend_v to_o a_o inconvenience_n seldom_o happen_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o happen_v more_o frequent_o because_o it_o happen_v but_o seldom_o for_o by_o that_o reason_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n his_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o there_o his_o warranty_n must_v always_o fall_v upon_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o if_o give_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n it_o shall_v bar_v because_o it_o fall_v less_o frequent_o upon_o such_o heir_n female_a which_o be_v absurd_a 7._o the_o statute_n further_o command_v that_o the_o donor_n will_v be_v observe_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o his_o gift_n express_v in_o his_o charter_n which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v retorn_a to_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n therefore_o such_o alienation_n be_v forbid_v which_o hinder_v the_o retorn_a of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o charter_n and_o consequent_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n be_v forbid_v i_o add_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n well_o understand_v the_o use_n of_o restrain_v the_o donee_n warranty_n from_o hurt_v the_o donor_n or_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o not_o possible_o the_o use_n of_o restrain_v his_o lineal_a or_o collateral_a warranty_n which_o be_v term_n then_o useless_a and_o unknown_a and_o therefore_o not_o in_o their_o prospect_n at_o all_o i_o shall_v now_o a_o little_a resume_v my_o former_a reason_n for_o more_o clear_v of_o this_o point_n if_o immediate_o after_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n if_o it_o have_v be_v demand_v whether_o that_o warranty_n bar_v the_o issue_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a it_o have_v be_v a_o unintelligible_a answer_n to_o have_v say_v in_o that_o age_n that_o it_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n because_o it_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n for_o that_o have_v be_v to_o answer_v a_o ignotum_fw-la per_fw-la multò_fw-la ignotius_fw-la than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o irrational_a but_o the_o clean_a answer_n have_v be_v that_o the_o donee_n power_n of_o alienation_n be_v restrain_v in_o general_a by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n and_o therefore_o his_o alienation_n by_o warranty_n and_o consequent_o his_o warranty_n can_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v be_v with_o the_o remainder_n over_o soon_o after_o the_o statute_n as_o then_o it_o may_v be_v and_o he_o have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o the_o warranty_n have_v descend_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n if_o it_o have_v be_v demand_v then_o whether_o that_o warranty_n do_v bar_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n it_o have_v be_v a_o answer_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v say_v that_o it_o do_v bar_v he_o because_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n but_o the_o right_a answer_n have_v be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n and_o be_v not_o restrain_v within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n and_o therefore_o must_v bind_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n of_o common_a course_n so_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bind_n of_o lineal_a and_o collateral_a warranties_n or_o their_o not_o bind_v be_v a_o extraction_n out_o of_o man_n brain_n and_o speculation_n many_o score_n of_o year_n after_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n and_o if_o littleton_n who_o memory_n i_o much_o honour_n have_v take_v that_o plain_a way_n in_o resolve_v his_o many_o excellent_a case_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o warranty_n of_o say_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n do_v not_o bind_v in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n or_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n and_o it_o do_v bind_v in_o this_o case_n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o not_o restrain_v by_o either_o statute_n for_o when_o he_o write_v there_o be_v no_o other_o statute_n restrain_v warranties_n there_o be_v now_o a_o three_o 11_o h._n 7._o his_o doctrine_n of_o warranties_n have_v be_v more_o clear_a and_o satisfactory_a than_o now_o it_o be_v be_v intricate_v under_o the_o term_n of_o lineal_a and_o collateral_a for_o that_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o genuine_a resolution_n of_o most_o if_o not_o of_o all_o his_o case_n for_o no_o man_n warranty_n do_v bind_v or_o not_o directly_z and_o a_o priori_fw-la because_o it_o be_v lineal_a or_o collateral_a for_o no_o statute_n restrain_v any_o warranty_n under_o those_o term_n from_o bind_v nor_o no_o law_n institute_n any_o warranty_n in_o those_o term_n but_o those_o be_v restraint_n by_o consequent_a only_o from_o the_o restraint_n of_o warranties_n make_v by_o statute_n objection_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v urge_v sir_n edward_n coke_n opinion_n upon_o sect._n 712._o of_o littleton_n and_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n which_o be_v but_o the_o quote_v of_o his_o littleton_n where_o his_o word_n be_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n 712._o cok._n litt._n sect._n 712._o which_o be_v collateral_a to_o the_o donor_n or_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v heir_n to_o he_o do_v bind_v they_o without_o any_o asset_n for_o though_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n after_o issue_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o donor_n which_o be_v the_o mischief_n provide_v for_o by_o the_o act_n yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a do_v bar_n both_o of_o they_o because_o the_o act_n restrain_v not_o that_o warranty_n but_o it_o remain_v at_o common_a law_n these_o word_n may_v have_v a_o double_a meaning_n though_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o donor_n which_o be_v the_o mischief_n provide_v for_o by_o the_o act_n yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a do_v bar_n if_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o warranty_n be_v a_o thing_n collateral_a to_o the_o alienation_n against_o which_o provision_n be_v make_v and_o therefore_o the_o warranty_n be_v not_o restrain_v but_o the_o alienation_n be_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o in_o the_o same_o word_n it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v the_o mischief_n provide_v for_o by_o the_o act_n yet_o his_o warranty_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n collateral_a to_o the_o alienation_n do_v bar_n because_o it_o remain_v at_o common_a law_n so_o as_o this_o reason_n conclude_v equal_o that_o the_o lineal_a warranty_n of_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v bar_v his_o issue_n as_o that_o his_o collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bar_v the_o donor_n another_o meaning_n of_o his_o word_n may_v be_v have_v first_o assert_v that_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n do_v bar_v the_o donor_n descend_v upon_o he_o and_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o he_o give_v no_o other_o but_o this_o for_o though_o the_o alienation_n of_o donee_n in_o tail_n do_v not_o bar_v he_o yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v a_o collateral_a warrant_v you_o do_v bar_v he_o which_o be_v idem_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la and_o the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o say_v the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o donee_n in_o tail_n do_v bar_v the_o donor_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a do_v bar_n both_o of_o they_o which_o be_v no_o reason_n of_o his_o assertion_n but_o the_o same_o assertion_n over_o again_o and_o where_o it_o follow_v for_o the_o act_n restrain_v not_o that_o warranty_n viz._n the_o collateral_a no_o more_o do_v the_o act_n restrain_v the_o lineal_a warranty_n in_o express_a term_n or_o by_o any_o periphrasis_n more_o than_o it_o do_v the_o collateral_a but_o restrain_v all_o power_n of_o alienation_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o issue_n or_o donor_n and_o consequent_o the_o power_n of_o alien_v with_o warranty_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o either_o 2._o the_o second_o thing_n object_v be_v littleton_n own_o authority_n in_o the_o same_o sect._n 712._o his_o word_n be_v he_o that_o demand_v fee-tayl_n by_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o descend_a shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o lineal_a

plead_v the_o warranty_n and_o that_o the_o heir_n if_o a_o stranger_n have_v implead_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o heir_n himself_o shall_v implead_v he_o 1._o it_o be_v there_o agree_v if_o the_o warranty_n have_v attach_v the_o heir_n before_o the_o lord_n entry_n the_o heir_n have_v be_v bind_v but_o quaere_fw-la 2._o by_o that_o book_n it_o seem_v the_o lord_n implead_v by_o a_o stranger_n may_v have_v vouch_v the_o heir_n if_o the_o warranty_n have_v attach_v he_o before_o the_o lord_n entry_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o appear_v the_o lord_n be_v no_o formal_a assignee_n of_o the_o villain_n for_o this_o warranty_n must_v be_v as_o to_o a_o assignee_n for_o the_o estate_n warrant_v be_v but_o for_o life_n and_o the_o lord_n estate_n be_v only_o by_o order_n of_o the_o law_n a_o three_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v where_o the_o ancestor_n grant_v land_n to_o a_o bastard_n with_o warranty_n but_o how_o far_o the_o warranty_n extend_v as_o to_o the_o heir_n or_o heir_n and_o assign_v of_o the_o bastard_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o case_n the_o bastard_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o consequent_o without_o heir_n the_o l._n by_o escheat_n enter_v upon_o who_o the_o heir_n enter_v the_o warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v not_o attach_v he_o before_o the_o bastard_n death_n for_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v in_o a_o case_n where_o the_o heir_n may_v have_v enter_v in_o his_o ancestor_n life_n time_n &_o so_o avoid_v his_o warranty_n as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n of_o the_o l._n of_o a_o villain_n by_o the_o book_n the_o warranty_n have_v not_o attach_v he_o during_o the_o bastard_n life_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o have_v attach_v he_o he_o may_v ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o warranty_n be_v to_o the_o bastard_n and_o his_o heir_n only_o it_o determine_v he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o rebutter_n or_o voucher_n by_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n if_o the_o warranty_n have_v attach_v the_o heir_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v than_o the_o lord_n who_o title_n be_v by_o the_o act_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o as_o assignee_n in_o the_o per_fw-la have_v notwithstanding_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o warranty_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la these_o case_n be_v mention_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n and_o in_o spirit_n and_o bence_n case_v in_o cr._n 1._o and_o in_o both_o place_n admit_v for_o law_n nor_o seem_v this_o very_a unreasonable_a that_o the_o warranty_n be_v a_o incident_a to_o the_o estate_n warrant_v shall_v accompany_v it_o where_o the_o law_n dispose_v the_o estate_n and_o land_n warrant_v to_o all_o intent_n 2._o in_o many_o case_n the_o law_n dispose_v the_o estate_n if_o the_o warranty_n attend_v it_o not_o the_o disposition_n make_v by_o the_o law_n be_v in_o vain_a for_o without_o the_o warranty_n the_o estate_n may_v be_v necessary_o avoid_v such_o person_n who_o come_v to_o the_o estate_n dispositione_n legis_fw-la be_v not_o proper_o in_o in_o the_o post_n but_o they_o modal_o have_v the_o estate_n by_o consent_n both_o of_o the_o warrant_a and_o garrantee_n because_o they_o have_v it_o by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n statute_n or_o common_a to_o who_o dispose_n every_o man_n be_v as_o much_o consent_n and_o more_o solemn_o than_o he_o be_v to_o his_o own_o private_a deed._n and_o after_o this_o way_n if_o the_o two_o last_o case_n be_v law_n the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n have_v his_o estate_n by_o operation_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n attend_v the_o estate_n though_o he_o be_v no_o formal_a assignee_n or_o heir_n to_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_v many_o other_o estate_n be_v of_o this_o kind_n as_o tenant_n in_o dower_n if_o endow_v of_o all_o the_o land_n warrant_v a_o occupant_a tenant_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o r._n 2._o c._n 6._o where_o the_o feme_fw-fr consent_n to_o the_o ravisher_n tenant_n by_o 4_o &_o 5_o p._n m._n because_o the_o ward_n consent_v to_o she_o take_v away_o without_o the_o guardian_n consent_n land_n warrant_v which_o after_o become_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n etc._n etc._n quaere_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o 22_o ass_n p._n 37._o &_o 29_o ass_n p._n 34._o whether_o notwithstanding_o the_o warranty_n have_v descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n while_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o villain_n in_o the_o first_o case_n and_o of_o the_o bastard_n in_o the_o second_o case_n before_o any_o entry_n make_v by_o either_o lord_n the_o land_n can_v have_v rebut_v or_o vouch_v by_o reason_n of_o those_o warranties_n be_v in_o truth_n stranger_n to_o the_o warranty_n and_o not_o able_a to_o derive_v it_o to_o themselves_o any_o way_n but_o if_o after_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o villain_n or_o bastard_n the_o villain_n or_o bastard_n have_v be_v implead_v by_o the_o heir_n and_o have_v plead_v the_o warranty_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o have_v judgement_n thereupon_o by_o way_n of_o rebutter_n than_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v plead_v this_o judgement_n as_o conclusive_a and_o make_v the_o villain_n title_n or_o bastard_n good_a against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o heir_n shall_v never_o have_v recover_v against_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o seem_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o book_n 22_o ass_n p._n 37._o if_o well_o consider_v though_o in_o spirit_n and_o bence_n case_v no_o such_o difference_n be_v observe_v caetera_fw-la desiderantur_fw-la the_o court_n be_v in_o this_o case_n divide_v viz._n the_o chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n archer_n for_o the_o demandant_n and_o justice_n wild_a and_o justice_n atkins_n for_o the_o tenant_n concern_v process_n out_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n into_o wales_n of_o late_a time_n and_o how_o ancient_o court_n memorandum_n these_o note_n follow_v be_v all_o write_v with_o the_o proper_a hand_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n sir_n john_n vaughan_n and_o intend_v to_o be_v methodise_v by_o he_o in_o order_n to_o be_v deliver_v in_o court_n a_o man_n take_v upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la in_o england_n case_n 10_o jac._n bolstrode_n part_n 2._o f._n 54_o 55._o hall_n and_o rotheram_n case_n put_v in_o two_o welsh_a man_n for_o his_o bail_n judgement_n pass_v against_o he_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o after_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o principal_a who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v process_n may_v issue_v into_o wales_n which_o must_v be_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la first_o against_o the_o bail_n whereupon_o mann_n the_o secondary_a of_o the_o king_n bench_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o do_v in_o like_a case_n many_o time_n but_o the_o court_n be_v likewise_o inform_v that_o brownloe_n chief_a pronotary_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n affirm_v they_o do_v not_o then_o use_v to_o send_v such_o process_n into_o wales_n but_o only_a process_n of_o outlawry_n but_o mann_n affirm_v that_o their_o course_n be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o court_n award_v process_n into_o wales_n against_o the_o bail_n and_o say_v if_o the_o party_n be_v grieve_v they_o may_v bring_v their_o writ_n of_o error_n 1._o this_o award_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v no_o other_o foundation_n to_o justify_v it_o than_o man_n be_v the_o secondary_n information_n that_o the_o like_a have_v be_v often_o do_v which_o be_v his_o own_o do_v possible_o and_o never_o fall_v under_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o court._n 2._o the_o court_n weigh_v it_o no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o by_o the_o way_n must_v be_v into_o the_o parliament_n for_o it_o concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o the_o act_n of_o 27_o eliz._n for_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n except_v and_o upon_o that_o ground_n any_o injustice_n may_v be_v do_v because_o the_o party_n wrong_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 3._o brownloe_n the_o chief_a pronotary_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o a_o most_o know_a man_n affirm_v no_o such_o process_n issue_v thence_o into_o wales_n and_o but_o only_a process_n of_o outlawry_n so_o as_o this_o award_v of_o process_n into_o wales_n upon_o the_o usage_n of_o that_o court_n affirm_v by_o mann_n be_v counter_v by_o the_o contrary_a usage_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n affirm_v by_o brownloe_n therefore_o that_o book_n and_o authority_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n to_o justify_v the_o issue_v of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la into_o wales_n piper_n 11_o jac._n bolstrode_n part_n 2._o f._n 156_o 157._o bedo_n v._o piper_n the_o next_o case_n

recover_v in_o damage_n 101_o debt_n 1._o debt_n by_o simple_a contract_n be_v the_o first_o debt_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o action_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o which_o only_a damage_n be_v recoverable_a 101_o 2._o action_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la be_v action_n of_o property_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n ibid._n 3._o action_n upon_o bond_n or_o deed_n make_v in_o wales_n ireland_n normandy_n etc._n etc._n where_o to_o be_v try_v 413_o 4._o wheresoever_o the_o debt_n grow_v due_a yet_o the_o debtor_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o creditor_n in_o any_o place_n where_o he_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o debt_n be_v unsatisfied_a 92_o 5._o it_o lie_v not_o for_o a_o solicitor_n for_o his_o solicit_v fee_n but_o for_o a_o attorney_n it_o well_o lie_v and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o ley_fw-fr gager_n in_o it_o 99_o declaration_n see_v plead_v 1._o the_o plaintiff_n must_v recover_v by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o not_o by_o the_o defendant_n weakness_n 8_o 58_o 60_o 2._o when_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n title_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o make_v out_o a_o good_a title_n for_o himself_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n 60_o 3._o the_o form_n of_o a_o declaration_n in_o london_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n 93_o 4._o the_o king_n may_v vary_v his_o declaration_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v the_o first_o term_n 65_o 5._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n must_v in_o his_o declaration_n allege_v a_o presentation_n in_o himself_o or_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v 7_o 57_o demand_n see_v request_n 1._o a_o demand_n of_o rent_n be_v not_o requisite_a upon_o a_o limitation_n because_o nonpayment_n avoid_v it_o 32_o 2._o but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n there_o must_v be_v a_o demand_n before_o entry_n ibid._n 3._o where_o there_o be_v several_a rent_n the_o demand_n must_v be_v several_a 72_o 4._o if_o more_o rent_n be_v demand_v than_o be_v payable_a the_o demand_n be_v void_a ibid._n devastavit_fw-la see_v executor_n  _fw-fr devise_n devisor_n devisee_n 1._o the_o law_n do_v not_o in_o conveyance_n of_o estate_n admit_v estate_n to_o pass_v by_o implication_n regular_o but_o in_o devise_n they_o be_v allow_v with_o due_a restriction_n 261_o 262_o etc._n etc._n 2._o if_o a_o estate_n give_v by_o implication_n in_o a_o will_v be_v to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o such_o implication_n be_v only_o constructive_a and_o possible_a but_o not_o a_o necessary_a implication_n 262_o 263_o 267_o 268_o 3._o the_o necessary_a implication_n be_v that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi must_v have_v the_o thing_n devise_v or_o none_o else_o can_v have_v it_o 262_o 263_o 4._o a._n devise_v his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o they_o be_v this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o house_n to_o the_o wife_n by_o implication_n because_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n be_v exclude_v by_o it_o and_o then_o no_o person_n can_v claim_v it_o but_o the_o wife_n by_o implication_n of_o the_o devise_n 263_o 264._o 5._o a._n have_v issue_n thomas_n and_o mary_n devise_n to_o thomas_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n of_o thomas_n to_o mary_n and_o her_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o thomas_n 269_o 270_o 6._o my_o will_n be_v if_o it_o happen_v my_o son_n george_n mary_n and_o katherine_n my_o daughter_n to_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o all_o the_o freehold_a land_n i_o be_o now_o seize_v of_o shall_v remain_v and_o be_v to_o my_o nephew_n a._n b._n the_o construction_n and_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n &_o quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o they_o 260_o 261_o 262_o 263_o 264_o etc._n etc._n 7._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o h._n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o b._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o such_o latter_a devise_n will_v be_v good_a not_o as_o a_o remainder_n but_o as_o a_o executory_a devise_n 270_o 8._o my_o son_n shall_v have_v my_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o any_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n shall_v be_v live_v and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o heir_n i_o devise_v it_o to_o b._n here_o b._n shall_v take_v by_o future_a and_o executory_a devise_n 270_o 9_o a_o devise_n to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o fee_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v he_o be_v void_a 271_o 10._o a_o devise_n that_o if_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n pay_v not_o all_o the_o legacy_n than_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o legatories_n upon_o default_n of_o payment_n this_o shall_v vest_n in_o the_o legatories_n by_o executory_a devise_n 271_o 11._o a._n have_v issue_n w._n t._n and_o r._n and_o devise_n to_o t._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o t._n die_v without_o issue_n live_v w._n that_o then_o r._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a fee_n in_o t._n and_o r_n have_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o possibility_n by_o executory_a devise_n upon_o the_o die_a of_o t._n without_o issue_n 272_o 12._o a_o executory_a devise_n can_v be_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n 273_o 13._o i_o bequeath_v my_o son_n thomas_n to_o my_o brother_n r_n to_o be_v his_o tutor_n during_o his_o minority_n here_o the_o land_n follow_v the_o custody_n and_o the_o trust_n be_v not_o assignable_a over_o to_o any_o person_n 178_o 179_o etc._n etc._n 14._o a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o son_n and_o for_o his_o maintenance_n and_o education_n until_o he_o come_v of_o age_n be_v no_o devise_v of_o the_o guardianship_n 184_o descent_n 1._o child_n inherit_v their_o ancestor_n estate_n without_o limit_n in_o the_o right_a ascend_a line_n and_o be_v not_o inherit_v by_o they_o 244_o 2._o in_o the_o collateral_a line_n of_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n as_o well_o inherit_v the_o nephew_n as_o the_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n 244_o 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o alien_n nothing_o interrupt_v the_o common_a course_n of_o descent_n but_o defectus_fw-la nationis_fw-la 268_o disclaimer_n 1._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o the_o bishop_n disclaimer_n there_o be_v a_o judgement_n with_o a_o cessat_fw-la executio_fw-la quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n dime_n see_v tithe_n  _fw-fr disseisor_n 1._o a_o disseisor_n tenant_n in_o possession_n may_v rebut_n the_o demandant_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n which_o he_o then_o have_v but_o he_o must_v show_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o 385_o 386_o dispensation_n see_v title_n statute_n 14._o 1._o the_o pope_n can_v former_o and_o the_o archbishop_n now_o can_v dispense_v for_o a_o plurality_n 20_o 23_o 2._o how_o many_o benefice_n a_o bishop_n may_v retain_v by_o dispensation_n 25_o 3._o a_o dispensation_n for_o year_n and_o good_a 24_o 4._o a_o dispensation_n after_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o bishop_n come_v too_o late_o to_o prevent_v the_o avoidance_n 20_o 5._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o accept_v another_o without_o a_o dispensation_n or_o qualification_n the_o first_o become_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v 131_o 132_o 6._o no_o dispensation_n can_v be_v have_v for_o marry_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n 214_o 216_o 239_o 7._o a_o dispensation_n obtain_v do_v jus_o dare_n and_o make_v the_o thing_n prohibit_v lawful_a to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o who_o have_v it_o 333_o 336_o 8._o freedom_n from_o punishment_n be_v a_o consequent_a of_o a_o dispensation_n but_o not_o its_o effect_n 333_o 9_o what_o penal_a law_n the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o and_o what_o not_o 334_o 335_o 336_o etc._n etc._n 10._o where_o the_o suit_n be_v only_o the_o king_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o penal_a law_n and_o which_o be_v not_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o a_o three_o person_n the_o king_n may_v dispense_v 334_o 336_o 339_o 340_o 11._o where_o the_o offence_n wrong_v none_o but_o the_o king_n he_o may_v dispense_v with_o it_o 344_o 12._o where_o the_o suit_n be_v the_o king_n only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o three_o person_n there_o he_o can_v dispense_v 334_o 336_o 339_o 340_o 13._o offence_n not_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o 342_o 14._o a_o dispensation_n to_o make_v lawful_a the_o take_n from_o a_o man_n any_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o defend_v from_o be_v take_v or_o lawful_o punish_v it_o if_o it_o be_v take_v must_v be_v void_a 341_o 15._o dispensation_n void_a against_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o maintain_v native_a artificer_n 344_o 16._o where_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o trade_n be_v general_o prohibit_v

to_o the_o king_n to_o licence_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a 355_o 2._o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v not_o sell_v wine_n that_o will_v his_o majesty_n can_v not_o better_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n than_o to_o restrain_v the_o seller_n to_o freeman_n of_o london_n to_o the_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n man_n breed_v up_o in_o that_o trade_n and_o serve_v apprenticeship_n to_o it_o ibid._n 13_o el._n c._n 12_o not_o read_v the_o article_n 1._o immediate_o upon_o not_o read_v the_o article_n the_o incumbent_n be_v by_o this_o statute_n deprive_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la 132_o 2._o upon_o such_o deprivation_n the_o patron_n may_v present_v ante_fw-la 14._o and_o his_o clerk_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o no_o lapse_n incur_v until_o after_o six_o month_n after_o notice_n of_o such_o deprivation_n give_v to_o the_o patron_n 132_o 3._o where_o the_o incumbent_n subscribe_v the_o article_n upon_o his_o admission_n and_o institution_n that_o make_v he_o perfect_a incumbent_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la 133_o 4._o but_o if_o he_o have_v a_o benefice_n and_o afterward_o accept_v another_o and_o do_v not_o subscribe_v nor_o read_v the_o article_n than_o he_o never_o be_v incumbent_n of_o the_o second_o and_o consequent_o never_o accept_v a_o second_o benefice_n to_o disable_v he_o from_o hold_v the_o first_o 132_o 133_o 134_o 1._o that_o all_o lease_n by_o spiritual_a person_n of_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o concern_v lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n parcel_n of_o their_o spiritual_a promotion_n other_o than_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o three_o life_n reserve_v the_o accustom_a yearly_a rent_n shall_v be_v void_a 2._o this_o statute_n intend_v that_o lease_n in_o some_o sense_n may_v be_v make_v of_o tithe_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o three_o life_n and_o a_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v but_o of_o a_o bare_a tithe_n only_o a_o rent_n can_v not_o be_v reserve_v for_o neither_o distress_n nor_o assize_n can_v be_v of_o such_o a_o rent_n 203_o 204_o 3._o therefore_o a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n and_o land_n out_o of_o which_o a_o rent_n may_v issue_v and_o the_o accustom_a rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v must_v be_v good_a within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n 204_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 5.21_o jac._n cap._n 12._o for_o officer_n to_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n 1._o the_o question_n upon_o these_o act_n be_v whether_o a_o officer_n or_o any_o in_o their_o assistance_n that_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n by_o colour_n of_o but_o not_o concern_v their_o office_n and_o be_v therefore_o implead_v shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o acts._n 2._o or_o if_o they_o be_v implead_v for_o any_o thing_n do_v by_o pretence_n of_o their_o office_n and_o which_o be_v not_o strict_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n but_o be_v a_o mis-seazante_a whether_o they_o may_v have_v the_o like_a benefit_n 3._o without_o this_o act_n the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v and_o the_o act_n be_v but_o to_o compel_v the_o do_n of_o that_o where_o a_o officer_n be_v concern_v that_o otherwise_o fieri_fw-la debuit_fw-la 114_o 4._o the_o statute_n intend_v like_o benefit_n to_o all_o the_o defendant_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v do_v where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v as_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v nonsuit_n or_o suffer_v a_o discontinuance_n viz._n that_o they_o shall_v have_v double_a cost_n 117_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o for_o grant_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n to_o the_o king_n 1._o those_o wine_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v this_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o act_n must_v be_v wine_n bring_v into_o port_n as_o merchandise_n by_o his_o majesty_n subject_n or_o stranger_n 165_o 2._o but_o wine_n which_o be_v by_o their_o kind_n to_o pay_v duty_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v into_o port_n or_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n neither_o by_o his_o majesty_n subject_n nor_o alien_n they_o be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o this_o duty_n ibid._n 3._o if_o they_o be_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o port_n and_o place_n as_o merchandise_n viz._n for_o sale_n they_o be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o duty_n 165_o 170_o 4._o wine_n come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n as_o wreck_n be_v neither_o bring_v into_o this_o kingdom_n by_o his_o majesty_n subject_n nor_o stranger_n but_o by_o the_o wind_n and_o sea_n 166_o 5._o wrecked_a good_n be_v not_o bring_v into_o this_o kingdom_n for_o merchandise_n viz._n for_o sale_n but_o be_v as_o all_o other_o the_o native_a good_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o sale_n or_o other_o use_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o owner_n ibid._n 6._o all_o good_n chargeable_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o this_o act_n must_v be_v propriet_v by_o a_o natural_a bear_v merchant_n or_o merchant_n alien_n and_o according_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a duty_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v 166_o 168_o 7._o all_o good_n subject_n to_o this_o duty_n may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o disobedience_n and_o mis-behaviour_n of_o the_o merchant-proprietor_a or_o those_o entrust_v by_o he_o 167_o 1._o the_o intent_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o privilege_v the_o father_n against_o common_a right_n 12_o car._n 2_o cap._n 24._o to_o enable_v the_o father_n to_o devise_v the_o guardianship_n of_o his_o son_n to_o appoint_v the_o guardian_n of_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o wardship_n under_o one_o and_o twenty_o 179_o 2._o such_o a_o special_a guardian_n can_v transfer_v the_o custody_n by_o deed_n or_o will_n to_o any_o other_o 179_o 3._o he_o have_v no_o different_a estate_n from_o a_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n but_o for_o the_o time_n the_o of_o wardship_n 179_o 4._o the_o father_n can_v by_o this_o act_n give_v the_o custody_n to_o a_o papist_n 180_o 5._o if_o the_o father_n do_v not_o appoint_v for_o how_o long_a time_n under_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n his_o son_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n it_o be_v void_a for_o uncertainty_n 185_o 6._o the_o substance_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o sense_n thereof_o be_v that_o whereas_o all_o tenor_n be_v now_o soccage_n and_o the_o law_n appoint_v a_o guardian_n till_o fourteen_o yet_o the_o father_n may_v nominate_v the_o guardian_n to_o his_o heir_n and_o for_o any_o time_n until_o his_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o and_o such_o guardian_n shall_v have_v like_o remedy_n for_o the_o ward_n as_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 183_o supersedeas_fw-la 1._o if_o a_o privilege_a person_n as_o a_o attorney_n etc._n etc._n or_o his_o menial_a servant_n be_v sue_v in_o any_o jurisdiction_n foreign_a to_o his_o privilege_n he_o may_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la 155_o surplusage_n 1._o surplusage_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n 78_o suspension_n 1._o a_o suspension_n of_o rent_n be_v when_o either_o the_o rent_n or_o land_n be_v so_o convey_v not_o absolute_o and_o final_o but_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o which_o the_o rent_n will_v be_v again_o revive_v 199_o 2._o a_o rent_n may_v be_v suspend_v by_o unity_n for_o a_o time_n and_o afterward_o restore_v 39_o tail_n see_v title_n warranty_n 1._o see_v a_o exposition_n upon_o the_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n 370_o 371_o 372_o etc._n etc._n 2._o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n by_o implication_n in_o a_o devise_n 262_o 3._o a._n have_v issue_n thomas_n and_o mary_n devise_v to_o thomas_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n of_o thomas_n to_o mary_n and_o her_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o thomas_n 269_o 270_o 4._o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o f._n his_o son_n and_o j._n the_o son_n of_o f._n and_o of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o for_o want_v of_o issue_n of_o j._n lawful_o beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o m._n here_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n j._n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o have_v it_o be_v by_o will_n it_o have_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o implication_n 261_o 5._o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n descend_v upon_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n be_v no_o bar_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n bring_v by_o they_o although_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n 364_o 365_o 6._o the_o lineal_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n neither_o with_o or_o without_o asset_n descend_v 365_o tenor_n see_v title_n estate_n  _fw-fr testament_n see_v devise_n 1._o a_o custody_n as_o a_o gardianship_n in_o soccage_n be_v not_o in_o its_o nature_n testamentary_a it_o can_v pay_v debt_n nor_o legacy_n nor_o be_v distribute_v as_o alm_n 182_o title_n 1._o when_o you_o will_v

recover_v any_o thing_n from_o i_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o you_o to_o destroy_v my_o title_n but_o you_o must_v prove_v your_o own_o to_o be_v better_a than_o i_o 58_o 60_o 2._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n will_v leave_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o controvert_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n he_o must_v do_v it_o by_o his_o own_o title_n 58_o 3._o the_o plaintiff_n must_v recover_v by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o not_o by_o the_o defendant_n weakness_n 8_o 58_o 4._o priority_n of_o possession_n be_v a_o good_a title_n against_o he_o who_o have_v no_o title_n at_o all_o 299_o 5._o no_o man_n can_v traverse_v a_o office_n except_o he_o can_v make_v himself_o a_o good_a title_n 64_o trade_n 1._o the_o law_n permit_v not_o person_n who_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n to_o have_v a_o way_n of_o livelihood_n to_o be_v hinder_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o trade_n in_o any_o town_n or_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 356_o traverse_n 1._o no_o person_n shall_v traverse_v a_o office_n unless_o he_o can_v make_v himself_o a_o good_a title_n 64_o 2._o when_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n traverse_v any_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n count_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o part_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o his_o title_n and_o be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n destroy_v his_o title_n 8_o 9_o 10_o 3._o where_o the_o presentation_n and_o not_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v to_o be_v traverse_v 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 4._o where_o the_o presentation_n and_o not_o the_o appendancy_n be_v traversable_a 10_o 11_o 15_o 5._o where_o the_o seisin_n in_o gross_n or_o appendancy_n be_v traversable_a 12_o 13_o 6._o the_o appendancy_n be_v well_o traverse_v when_o it_o be_v all_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n to_o present_v and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o defendant_n 13_o 15_o 7._o where_o either_o the_o appendancy_n or_o presentation_n may_v be_v traverse_v 15_o 8._o where_o neither_o the_o seisin_n in_o gross_n nor_o appendancy_n shall_v be_v traverse_v but_o only_o the_o vacancy_n 16_o 9_o where_o the_o king_n may_v take_v a_o traverse_v upon_o a_o traverse_n which_o regular_o a_o common_a person_n can_v do_v but_o where_o the_o first_o traverse_v tender_v by_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o action_n bring_v 62_o 10._o where_o the_o king_n may_v refuse_v to_o maintain_v his_o own_o title_n which_o be_v traverse_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o take_v a_o traverse_v to_o the_o title_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n 62_o 64_o trespass_n 1._o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o trespass_n de_fw-fr praecepto_fw-la or_o auxilio_fw-la if_o no_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o the_o fact_n do_v 115_o 116_o 2._o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o officer_n within_o the_o statute_n as_o constable_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o assistant_n must_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n 111_o 112_o 113_o 114_o 115_o 116_o 117_o trial_n 1._o action_n upon_o bond_n or_o deed_n make_v in_o wales_n ireland_n normandy_n etc._n etc._n where_o to_o be_v bring_v 413_o 2._o how_o dominion_n league_n and_o truce_n be_v to_o be_v try_v 288_o 3._o a_o issue_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o england_n although_o it_o arise_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o england_n 404_o 4._o if_o a_o signiory_n in_o wales_n that_o be_v not_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n be_v to_o be_v try_v it_o must_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o land_n within_o the_o signiory_n be_v to_o be_v try_v it_o must_v be_v try_v within_o the_o manor_n there_o 407_o 5._o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o ireland_n commit_v treason_n beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o no_o local_a allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n how_o and_o where_o he_o shall_v be_v try_v 291_o 292_o tithe_n 1._o though_o tithe_n pass_v by_o deed_n only_o yet_o where_o a_o rectory_n and_o the_o tithe_n de_fw-la d._n be_v grant_v if_o there_o be_v not_o livery_n neither_o the_o rectory_n nor_o tithe_n will_v pass_v because_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v grant_v together_o 197_o 2._o there_o can_v be_v no_o primary_n and_o immediate_a occupancy_n of_o tithe_n 191_o 194_o 3._o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v out_o of_o a_o bare_a tithe_n only_o to_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a within_o the_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o because_o neither_o a_o distress_n nor_o assize_n can_v be_v bring_v thereof_o 204_o verdict_n see_v evidence_n issue_n 1._o the_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o deed_n or_o a_o will_n the_o content_n thereof_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n 77_o 2._o but_o if_o they_o will_v collect_v the_o content_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o by_o the_o same_o verdict_n find_v the_o deed_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o court_n be_v not_o to_o adjudge_v upon_o their_o collection_n but_o the_o deed_n itself_o ibid._n 3._o a_o deed_n or_o will_n must_v not_o be_v find_v in_o part_n because_o the_o court_n can_v but_o adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o not_o upon_o part_n only_o 84_o 4._o the_o legal_a verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n and_o what_o they_o answer_v if_o ask_v concern_v some_o particular_a fact_n be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o verdict_n 150_o 5._o in_o a_o general_a verdict_n find_v the_o point_n in_o issue_n by_o way_n of_o argument_n although_o never_o so_o conclude_v be_v not_o good_a 75_o 187_o 6._o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n in_o fact_n must_v be_v find_v clear_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n without_o equivocation_n 75_o 78_o 87_o 7._o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o a_o copyhold_n be_v grantable_a to_o three_o for_o the_o life_n of_o two_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o it_o be_v grantable_a for_o three_o life_n this_o be_v argumentative_a only_o and_o therefore_o a_o void_a verdict_n 87_o 8._o where_o a_o man_n by_o lease_n recite_v a_o former_a lease_n to_o have_v be_v make_v do_v demise_n for_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o that_o lease_n pay_v the_o same_o rent_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o recite_v lease_n and_o only_o the_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n and_o not_o the_o recite_v lease_n be_v find_v in_o the_o verdict_n this_o verdict_n be_v a_o void_a verdict_n and_o find_v neither_o the_o one_o or_o other_o lease_n 74_o 75_o 76_o 81_o 82_o vintner_n see_v title_n statute_n 21._o 1._o the_o king_n can_v not_o better_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o than_o to_o restrain_v the_o seller_n of_o wine_n to_o freeman_n of_o london_n 2._o to_o the_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n man_n breed_v up_o in_o that_o trade_n and_o serve_v apprenticeship_n to_o it_o 355_o 3._o and_o that_o such_o shall_v be_v license_v without_o restraint_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o permit_v not_o person_n who_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n to_o have_v a_o way_n of_o livelihood_n to_o be_v hinder_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o trade_n 356_o voucher_n vouchee_n 1._o no_o man_n shall_v vouch_v who_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o estate_n that_o be_v who_o have_v not_o the_o same_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v 384_o 2._o when_o a_o man_n will_v be_v warrant_v by_o vourcher_n he_o must_v make_v it_o appear_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o 385_o use_n see_v title_n statute_n 19_o 1._o the_o statute_n bring_v the_o new_a use_v raise_v out_o of_o a_o feign_a possession_n and_o for_o no_o time_n in_o the_o conizee_n to_o the_o real_a possession_n and_o for_o all_o time_n in_o the_o conizor_n which_o operate_v according_a to_o their_o intent_n to_o change_v their_o estate_n but_o not_o possession_n 42_o 2._o by_o the_o statue_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o the_o use_n and_o possession_n come_v instant_o together_o 50_o 3._o the_o principal_a use_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n be_v to_o introduce_v a_o general_a form_n of_o conveyance_n by_o which_o the_o conizor_n of_o the_o fine_a may_v execute_v their_o purpose_n at_o pleasure_n 50_o 4._o a_o old_a use_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o a_o new_a use_v raise_v at_o the_o same_o time_n 42_o 5._o use_v declare_v by_o indenture_n make_v a_o year_n after_o the_o recovery_n 51_o 6._o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o reversion_n of_o land_n or_o of_o a_o rent_n to_o uses_n the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n may_v distrain_v without_o attornment_n 50_o 51_o 7._o a_o rent_n may_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n upon_o a_o recovery_n which_o be_v to_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o recoverer_n estate_n 52_o usurpation_n 1._o a_o void_a