Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	tail_n	tenant_n	warranty_n	1,420	5	13.6628	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A47718	The third part of the reports of severall excellent cases of law, argued and adjudged in the courts of law at Westminster in the time of the late Queen Elizabeth, from the first, to the five and thirtieth year of her reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard ... ; with alphabetical tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in the book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 3	Leonard, William.	1686 (1686)	Wing L1106; ESTC R19612	343,556	345

the_o enfant_fw-fr 281._o hob._n rep._n 281._o for_o the_o wife_n have_v her_o say_a estate_n to_o her_o own_o use_n and_o then_o her_o husband_n survive_v she_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o that_o without_o any_o admittance_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o of_o any_o new_a estate_n but_o in_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o wife_n as_o assignee_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o they_o that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v for_o year_n and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n copyholder_n co._n case_n of_o copyholder_n and_o that_o without_o any_o admittance_n weston_n contrary_a in_o that_o case_n as_o to_o the_o executor_n xxiii_o tindall_n and_o cobbs_n case_n 7_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n waste_n be_v bring_v by_o tindall_n knight_n against_o jeoffery_n cobbe_n esquire_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o demise_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o wolverton_n and_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o wood_n call_v wolverton-wood_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o robert_n winckfield_n before_o the_o waste_v suppose_v be_v seize_v of_o and_o in_o tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la alterius_fw-la medietatis_fw-la of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o of_o and_o in_o tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la alterius_fw-la medietatis_fw-la of_o the_o aforesaid_a wood_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o insimul_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la with_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o say_v robert_n winckfield_n by_o his_o deed_n sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n omnes_fw-la &_o omnimodas_fw-la arbores_fw-la &_o subboscos_fw-la suos_fw-la crescent_a in_o predict_v tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la alterius_fw-la medietatis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la bosci_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la galfridi_fw-la succidend_n and_o so_o justify_v the_o cut_n down_o of_o 300_o oak_n in_o which_o the_o waste_n be_v assign_v with_o this_o that_o he_o will_v aver_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a 300_o oak_n be_v the_o three_o part_n only_o in_o numero_fw-la &_o precio_fw-la medietatis_fw-la omnium_fw-la arbour_n &_o subboscorum_n at_o the_o say_a time_n when_o the_o waste_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n and_o divers_a exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o count_n 1._o he_o show_v 175._o vaugh._n rep._n 175._o that_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v per_fw-la nomen_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o demise_n be_v by_o writing_n and_o if_o not_o than_o he_o can_v plead_v it_o by_o a_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la 2._o the_o waste_n be_v assign_v in_o dig_v of_o clay_n in_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n parcel_n medietatis_fw-la manner_n de_fw-fr wolverton_n and_o have_v not_o show_v in_o what_o town_n the_o land_n be_v for_o he_o have_v show_v before_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o wolverton_n in_o wolverton_n 3._o he_o show_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o wolverton_n and_o of_o other_o land_n and_o assign_v the_o waste_n in_o cut_v down_o oak_n in_o quodam_fw-la bosco_fw-la vocat_fw-la wolverton_n wood_n parcel_n praemissorum_fw-la and_o that_o can_v be_v for_o this_o wood_n can_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o wolverton_n and_o of_o the_o other_o land_n also_o and_o for_o these_o cause_n the_o count_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v insufficient_a xxiv_o stamfords_n case_n 7_o eliz._n dyer_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n hugh_n stamford_n seize_v in_o fee_n have_v issue_n a._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o b._n his_o young_a son_n a._n have_v issue_n george_n and_o elizabeth_n by_o divers_a woman_n hugh_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o george_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o hugh_n hugh_n die_v a._n die_v george_n levi_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o bendloes_n carell_n kelloway_n both_o the_o bromley_n and_o kingsmill_n that_o elizabeth_n be_v bar_v by_o this_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o xxv_o 7_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v this_o grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o grandfather_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o convey_v the_o land_n to_o the_o grandfather_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n die_v the_o son_n enter_v and_o put_v out_o the_o lessee_n weston_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o son_n be_v lawful_a for_o it_o be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o grandfather_n collateral_a to_o the_o father_n and_o his_o estate_n but_o when_o the_o land_n be_v re-assured_n as_o above_o be_v say_v and_o afterward_o the_o son_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n now_o he_o be_v remit_v and_o the_o warranty_n go_v by_o take_v back_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o son_n be_v now_o seize_v of_o as_o high_a a_o estate_n as_o his_o ancestor_n be_v at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o depart_v with_o the_o land_n by_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v determine_v dyer_n contrary_a here_o have_v not_o be_v any_o discontinuance_n if_o the_o warranty_n have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o father_n be_v never_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o against_o a_o warranty_n collateral_a one_o can_v be_v remit_v for_o it_o bind_v the_o right_a as_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o warranty_n be_v but_o suspend_v and_o not_o determine_v and_o although_o that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grandfather_n it_o be_v determine_v yet_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v in_o be_v for_o his_o estate_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v warrant_v and_o which_o descend_v with_o the_o warranty_n bendloes_n one_o can_v make_v title_n by_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n only_o etc._n etc._n xxvi_o simonds_n case_n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o formedom_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v rose_n simonds_n as_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n simonds_n clerk_n and_o because_o she_o be_v within_o age_n he_o pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v bendloes_n recite_v the_o case_n to_o be_v this_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n to_o henry_n simonds_n upon_o condition_n etc._n etc._n who_o render_v back_o the_o land_n to_o the_o conusor_n by_o the_o same_o fine_a and_o that_o the_o say_v henry_n simonds_n never_o have_v any_o possession_n or_o seisin_n but_o that_o which_o he_o have_v mean_a between_o the_o conusans_a and_o the_o rendee_fw-mi of_o which_o possession_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o good_a counter-plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o say_a rose_n nor_o any_o of_o her_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v not_o such_o a_o seisin_n upon_o which_o warranty_n may_v rise_v and_o so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o say_v henry_n simonds_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v dyer_n justice_n for_o henry_n simonds_n have_v not_o any_o possession_n by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o may_v be_v vouch_v welsh_z contrary_a for_o the_o fine_a import_v in_o itself_o that_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o have_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o same_o fee_n and_o this_o fine_a amount_n to_o a_o feoffment_n dyer_n say_v to_o bendloes_n the_o best_a way_n for_o you_o be_v to_o plead_v the_o counter-plea_n general_o and_o if_o he_o estop_v you_o by_o the_o fine_a to_o demur_v upon_o it_o afterward_o bendloes_n move_v another_o matter_n viz._n henry_n simonds_n be_v a_o priest_n and_o therefore_o rose_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o if_o so_o than_o she_o can_v be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n but_o i_o will_v not_o trust_v the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v the_o bastardy_n if_o i_o shall_v plead_v it_o general_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n dyer_n and_o welsh_a so_o you_o may_v do_v if_o you_o please_v and_o yet_o if_o you_o plead_v general_a bastardy_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n for_o rose_n be_v not_o a_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o in_o such_o case_n bastardy_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n xxvii_o mich._n 8_o

eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n and_o brown_n justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o son_n a_o manor_n in_o tail_n 210._o 2_o cro._n 49._o yelv._n 210._o and_o afterward_o by_o the_o same_o will_v he_o devise_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o of_o his_o son_n they_o by_o this_o be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o if_o a_o man_n in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o by_o another_o clause_n in_o the_o same_o will_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n xxviii_o draw_v barrentines_n case_n mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v draw_v barrentine_n and_o winifred_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o barrentine_n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n rich_a as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o hatfield_n levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o sur_fw-mi conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n by_o which_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o say_v drew_n and_o winifred_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o winifred_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o countess_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o margaret_n late_a countess_n of_o salisbury_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v move_v by_o bendloes_n serjeant_n if_o the_o lord_n rich_a be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v reverse_v this_o fine_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o so_o recontinue_v his_o seignory_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o may_v and_o thereby_o all_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v defeat_v even_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o by_o it_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v avoid_v to_o all_o intent_n welsh_z justice_n such_o a_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o by_o the_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o fine_a all_o mean_a signory_n be_v extinct_a then_o if_o it_o be_v so_o deceit_n do_v not_o lie_v if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n paramount_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v release_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n he_o gain_v nothing_o by_o it_o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n levi_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o and_o die_v and_o the_o heir_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n reverse_v the_o fine_a yet_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v stand_v but_o all_o these_o case_n differ_v from_o our_o case_n for_o in_o all_o those_o case_n another_o act_n be_v do_v after_o the_o action_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o whole_a matter_n begin_v in_o a_o instant_n &_o quasi_fw-la uno_fw-la flatu_fw-la and_o then_o if_o the_o principal_n be_v reverse_v the_o whole_a be_v avoid_v for_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v bind_v with_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o that_o condition_n shall_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o estate_n as_o to_o another_o and_o if_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n be_v assure_v to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n now_o during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o ancient_n demesne_n be_v go_v but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v so_o as_o he_o have_v his_o land_n again_o it_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o so_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v bind_v by_o a_o condition_n in_o law._n xxix_o mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o dutchy-chamber_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o welsh_a in_o the_o duchy_n chamber_n that_o whereas_o king_n edw._n the_o 6_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n have_v demise_v firmam_fw-la omnium_fw-la tenentium_fw-la at_o will_n manerii_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la s._n that_o nothing_o but_o the_o rent_n pass_v and_o not_o the_o land_n for_o firma_n signify_v rend_v as_o in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la de_fw-fr feodo_fw-la firmae_fw-la but_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n say_v that_o their_o course_n have_v always_o be_v to_o make_v lease_n in_o such_o manner_n but_o welsh_a continue_v in_o his_o opinion_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o non-recital_n or_o mis-recital_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o certainty_n for_o sometime_o firma_n signify_v land_n sometime_o rend_v xxx_o mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v hold_v for_o law_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n two_o coparcener_n be_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v her_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n she_o shall_v not_o pay_v a_o relief_n for_o if_o she_o shall_v pay_v any_o at_o all_o she_o shall_v pay_v but_o the_o moiety_n and_o that_o she_o can_v do_v for_o a_o relief_n can_v be_v apportion_v for_o coparcener_n be_v but_o one_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n xxxi_o 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o d._n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n unto_o the_o park_n of_o d._n to_o carry_v and_o recarry_v wood_n necessary_a for_o the_o same_o house_n from_o the_o say_a park_n to_o the_o same_o house_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n obstupavit_fw-la the_o way_n it_o be_v move_v by_o carns_n that_o upon_o this_o matter_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o a_o assize_n because_o that_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o house_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n over_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n then_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v and_o not_o a_o assize_n all_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n 263._o post_n 263._o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o this_o word_n obstupavit_n be_v sufficient_a in_o itself_o scil_n without_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n how_o as_o by_o set_v up_o any_o gate_n hedge_n or_o ditch_n etc._n etc._n for_o obstupavit_n imply_v a_o nusans_a continue_v and_o not_o a_o personal_a disturbance_n as_o a_o forestall_a or_o in_o say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v there_o or_o use_v that_o way_n for_o in_o such_o case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o as_o to_o any_o local_a or_o real_a disturbance_n obstupavit_n amount_v to_o obstruxit_fw-la and_o although_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v set_v down_o the_o day_n and_o the_o year_n of_o the_o obstruction_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o continue_v but_o the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v further_o by_o which_o he_o be_v disturb_v of_o his_o way_n and_o yet_o be_v and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v allege_v and_o of_o such_o opinion_n also_o be_v the_o whole_a court._n leonard_n prothonotary_n say_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o have_v declare_v of_o a_o prescription_n habere_fw-la viam_fw-la tam_fw-la pedestrem_fw-la quam_fw-la equestrem_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la cariagiis_fw-la and_o by_o that_o prescription_n he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o cart-way_n for_o every_o prescription_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la dyer_n that_o be_v well_o observe_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o prescribe_v habere_fw-la viam_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cariagiis_fw-la general_o without_o speak_v of_o horse-way_n or_o cart-way_n or_o other_o way_n etc._n etc._n xxxii_o stowell_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n case_n mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o formedom_n in_o the_o remainder_n by_o john_n stowel_n and_o r.r._n against_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o giles_n lord_n daubeney_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j.s._n who_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n agnes_n and_o margaret_n and_o die_v the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o demandant_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v agnes_n and_o margaret_n bring_v a_o formedom_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v

he_o conceive_v that_o this_o clause_n ex_fw-la uberiori_fw-la gratia_fw-la do_v extend_v to_o pass_v more_o than_o pass_v before_o for_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o queen_n intend_v more_o liberal_o viz._n the_o reversion_n for_o this_o be_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o prerogative_n but_o the_o same_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o interest_n which_o may_v also_o in_o the_o king_n case_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o king_n by_o general_a word_n see_v 3_o h._n 7._o 6_o &_o 7_o br._n patent_n 48._o a_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n ex_fw-la insinuatione_fw-la do_v not_o hinder_v the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o reversion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o that_o grant_n for_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v as_o he_o conceive_v to_o grant_v only_o that_o which_o the_o king_n have_v then_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la anderson_n conceive_v the_o patent_n insufficient_a because_o the_o petition_n be_v not_o full_a and_o certain_a also_o he_o say_v that_o ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n will_v not_o help_v this_o case_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o recite_v but_o only_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v de_fw-la statu_fw-la haereditario_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v etc._n etc._n periam_n contrary_a the_o queen_n be_v advise_v of_o the_o mischief_n and_o grant_v such_o estate_n with_o which_o he_o part_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n walmesley_n conceive_v that_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n shall_v bind_v the_o tail_n and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v that_o the_o conusor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_n the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o good_a matter_n to_o have_v allege_v to_o avoid_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la but_o not_o to_o this_o purpose_n for_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o levi_v a_o fine_a although_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_n yet_o such_o a_o fine_a shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinu_v and_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o so_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o even_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king._n see_v 19_o h._n 8._o 6_o &_o 7._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o where_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o such_o fine_n which_o make_v discontinuance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o common_a levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o it_o and_o he_o much_o rely_v upon_o 29_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 32._o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n levi_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o discontinuance_n because_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n unto_o the_o issue_n but_o note_v that_o that_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o see_v wiseman_n case_n 27_o eliz._n cook_n 2_o part._n and_o see_v the_o lord_n staffords_n case_n 7_o jac._n cook_n 8_o part_n 78._o cxv_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n call_v hay_n 22_o 3_o cro._n 674._o 2_o cro._n 21_o 22_o which_o extend_v into_o two_o town_n a_o and_o b._n devise_a hayes-land_n in_o a._n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n than_o hayes-land_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o 3_o daughter_n etc._n etc._n the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n and_o periam_n justice_n that_o all_o hayes-land_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o say_a devise_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v in_o a._n cxvi_o henry_n and_o brode_n case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n simul_fw-la cum_fw-la j._n s._n and_o another_o clausum_fw-la suum_fw-la fregit_fw-la 41._o 1_o len._n 41._o and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o here_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o the_o trespass_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o another_o and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o brode_n only_o be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v simul_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la ignotis_fw-la personis_fw-la it_o have_v be_v good_a enough_o but_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v confess_v another_o person_n trespassor_n with_o the_o defendant_n see_v 2_o h._n 7._o 15._o 8_o h._n 5_o 5._o 14_o h._n 4._o 22._o yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxvii_o barker_n and_o tailor_n case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n case_n 3_o co._n sir_n george_n brown_n case_n the_o case_n be_v a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o accept_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o same_o fine_a render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o conusor_n for_o 1000_o year_n it_o be_v move_v if_o this_o conveyance_n and_o disposition_n be_v within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o by_o such_o practice_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v defeat_v and_o if_o such_o render_v for_o a_o 100_o year_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o 1000_o year_n which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o mischief_n and_o as_o dangerous_a to_o those_o in_o reversion_n as_o discontinuance_n and_o by_o rhodes_n justice_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n who_o have_v title_n of_o dower_n if_o before_o she_o be_v endow_v she_o will_v enter_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o yet_o she_o be_v not_o tenant_n in_o dower_n see_v 5_o mar._n dyer_n 148._o penicock_n case_n and_o 36_o eliz._n cook_n 5_o part._n sir_n george_n brown_n case_n cxviii_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 9_o 2_o len._n 221._o ante_fw-la 9_o a_o by_o his_o last_o will_n will_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o son_n but_o will_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o until_o the_o full_a age_n of_o his_o say_a son_n of_o 21_o year_n to_o maintain_v and_o bring_v he_o up_o and_o die_v the_o wife_n take_v husband_n and_o die_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o son_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o southcote_n justice_n that_o the_o second_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o profit_n until_o etc._n etc._n for_o nothing_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n but_o a_o confidence_n and_o she_o be_v as_o a_o guardian_n or_o bailiff_n to_o aid_v the_o enfant_fw-fr which_o by_o her_o death_n be_v determine_v and_o can_v accrue_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v devise_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o wife_n until_o the_o age_n of_o the_o enfant_fw-fr for_o to_o bring_v up_o and_o educate_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la wray_n say_v the_o same_o amount_v to_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o wife_n which_o shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o husband_n cxix_o stamp_v case_n mich._n 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v john_n stamp_v be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o thomas_n stamp_v his_o brother_n 12_o may_v 20_o eliz._n and_o afterward_o 8_o octob._n 21_o eliz._n he_o himself_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o mortgage_v the_o same_o to_o one_o p._n who_o suffer_v he_o to_o continue_v his_o possession_n thomas_n stamp_v grant_v his_o estate_n to_o john_n stamp_v who_o mortgage_v the_o same_o to_o one_o g._n who_o suffer_v the_o say_a john_n stamp_v to_o continue_v in_o possession_n until_o 10_o december_n 22_o eliz._n g._n enter_v john_n stamp_n come_v to_o the_o say_v p._n and_o request_v he_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o b._n and_o c._n to_o who_o the_o say_v john_n stamp_n be_v indebt_v for_o security_n of_o their_o money_n to_o who_o the_o say_v p._n say_v that_o if_o he_o will_v find_v

plaintiff_n ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la dicti_fw-la davidis_fw-la repararet_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o reparavit_fw-la general_o without_o say_v 404._o 2_o cro._n 404._o that_o ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la davidis_fw-la reparavit_fw-la and_o that_o be_v not_o the_o reparation_n intend_v in_o the_o consideration_n i._n e._n reparatio_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o a_o reparation_n of_o his_o own_o head_n and_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v cxxxii_o wrennam_n and_o bullman_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 282._o 2_o len._n 52._o 1_o len._n 282._o wrennam_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n against_o bullman_n for_o unlawful_a impound_v of_o distress_n and_o be_v nonsuit_n it_o be_v move_v by_o shuttleworth_n serjeant_n if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v cost_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o and_o that_o appear_v clear_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o action_n be_v not_o conceive_v upon_o any_o matter_n which_o be_v comprise_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o also_o the_o statute_n upon_o which_o this_o action_n be_v ground_v be_v make_v after_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v cost_v and_o therefore_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o remedy_n of_o it_o can_v extend_v to_o any_o action_n do_v by_o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mary_n and_o rhodes_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o 8_o eliz._n cxxxiii_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 291._o 2_o len._n 161._o dyer_n 291._o in_o a_o formedon_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o tenant_n plead_v joynt-tenancy_n by_o fine_a with_o j.s._n the_o demandant_n aver_v the_o tenant_n sole_a tenant_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v find_v and_o try_v for_o the_o demandant_n upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o error_n assign_v in_o this_o because_o where_o joynt-tenancy_n be_v plead_v by_o fine_a the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v abate_v without_o any_o averment_n by_o the_o demandant_n against_o it_o and_o the_o averment_n have_v be_v receive_v against_o law_n etc._n etc._n shuttleworth_n at_o the_o common-law_n if_o the_o tenant_n have_v plead_v joynt-tenancy_n by_o deed_n the_o writ_n shall_v have_v abate_v without_o any_o averment_n but_o that_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o e._n 1._o but_o joynt-tenancy_n by_o fine_a do_v remain_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o he_o have_v satis_fw-la supplicii_fw-la because_o by_o his_o plea_n if_o it_o be_v false_a he_o have_v by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n give_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n to_o he_o with_o who_o he_o have_v plead_v joynt-tenancy_n and_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o intend_v that_o he_o will_v so_o slight_o depart_v with_o his_o land_n for_o the_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n as_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o villain_n of_o a_o stranger_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v without_o any_o averment_n free_a and_o of_o free_a estate_n for_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o tenant_n will_v not_o enthral_v himself_o without_o cause_n wray_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o the_o demandant_n may_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o fine_a as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v his_o disseisor_n upon_o who_o he_o have_v before_o enter_v and_o if_o tenant_n in_o feesimple_n be_v implead_v and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a._n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o take_v averment_n that_o the_o tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v be_v seize_v in_o fee._n note_v in_o this_o formedon_n joynt-tenancy_n be_v plead_v but_o as_o to_o parcel_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n and_o southcote_n that_o the_o whole_a writ_n shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n against_o all_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o where_o the_o demandant_n enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n if_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v in_o all_o in_o this_o writ_n the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o have_v aver_v in_o his_o writ_n a_o especial_a foreprise_n of_o the_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n whereof_o the_o joynt-tenancy_n by_o the_o fine_a be_v plead_v for_o this_o dismember_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o distraction_n of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o the_o joynt-tenancy_n be_v plead_v be_v paravail_n and_o under_o the_o gift_n whereof_o the_o formedon_n be_v conceive_v and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n it_o remain_v in_o right_a parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v demand_v according_o with_o a_o foreprise_n but_o if_o a._n give_v unto_o b._n a_o manor_n except_o 10_o acre_n in_o tail_n there_o if_o after_o upon_o any_o discontinuance_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v to_o have_v a_o formedon_n in_o such_o case_n there_o need_v not_o any_o foreprise_n for_o the_o say_v 10_o acre_n for_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n upon_o the_o gift_n but_o if_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v several_a as_o 20_o acre_n except_o 2_o acre_n this_o foreprise_n be_v not_o good_a see_v temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o fitz._n brief_a 866._o praecipe_fw-la etc._n etc._n unam_fw-la bovatam_fw-la terrae_fw-la forprise_n one_o sellion_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v for_o every_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o a_o sellion_n be_v but_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n uncertain_a as_o to_o the_o quantity_n in_o some_o place_n a_o acre_n in_o some_o more_o in_o some_o less_o another_o point_n be_v because_o the_o tenant_n have_v admit_v and_o accept_v this_o averment_n scil_n sole_a tenant_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o court_n notwithstanding_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o tenant_n aught_o without_o exception_n of_o the_o party_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o shall_v for_o it_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v admit_v it_o without_o a_o challenge_n or_o exception_n yet_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o abate_v the_o appeal_n 10_o e._n 4._o 7._o see_v the_o principal_a case_n there_o non_fw-la ideo_fw-la puniatur_fw-la dominus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o ostler_n upon_o the_o common_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n he_o be_v not_o name_v common_a hostler_n yet_o the_o court_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la see_v 11_o h._n 4._o and_o 38_o h._n 6._o 42._o cxxxiv_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n for_o her_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v remit_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o amy_n townsend_v case_n plough_v com._n 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n and_o mar._n 111._o for_o in_o the_o say_a case_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o estate_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o periam_n justice_n cite_v a_o case_n sidenham_n case_n bacon_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o both_o surrender_v and_o take_v back_o the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o a_o three_o person_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o present_o remit_v but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o may_v disagree_v to_o the_o estate_n cxxxv_o harper_n and_o berrisford_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n the_o defendant_n demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v quare-cum_a a._n teneat_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la &c_n &c_n 4_o mille_fw-la acras_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v quatuor_fw-la mille_fw-la acrarum_fw-la and_o many_o grammarian_n be_v cite_v all_o which_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v good_a both_o way_n viz._n mille_n acras_fw-la or_o mille_fw-la acrarum_fw-la and_o rhodes_n justice_n say_v that_o cowper_n in_o thesauro_fw-la svo_fw-la linguae_fw-la latinae_fw-la say_v quod_fw-la mille_fw-la fere_n jungitur_fw-la genitivus_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la wherefore_o anderson_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o justice_n rule_v

cantarista_n and_o it_o have_v always_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o chantry_n by_o reputation_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o clxv_o brian_n and_o cawsen'_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o trespass_n by_o brian_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o other_o against_o cawsen_fw-mi it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n 68_o 2_o len._n 68_o that_o w._n gardiner_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n of_o certain_a land_n and_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n by_o which_o he_o devise_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n scil_n i_o bequeath_v to_o jo._n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n in_o m._n call_v lack_v and_o stone_n to_o ste._n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n call_v stokes_n and_o newman_n and_o to_o roger_n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n call_v lakins_n and_o brox._n moreover_o if_o the_o say_v jo._n ste._n or_o roger_n live_v till_o they_o be_v of_o lawful_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o i_o give_v the_o say_v house_n and_o land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a to_o give_v and_o sell_v at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o if_o it_o fortune_n one_o of_o they_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o i_o will_v that_o the_o other_o brother_n or_o brother_n have_v all_o the_o say_a house_n and_o land_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o it_o fortune_n the_o three_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o like_a manner_n then_o i_o will_v that_o all_o the_o say_a house_n and_o land_n be_v sell_v by_o my_o executor_n or_o his_o assignee_n and_o the_o money_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a the_o devisor_n die_v jo._n ste._n and_o roger_n be_v admit_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n roger_n die_v within_o age_n without_o issue_n john_n and_o ste._n be_v admit_v to_o his_o part_n john_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n j._n and_o surrender_v his_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o his_o estate_n therein_o to_o the_o use_n of_o ste._n and_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o ste._n come_v of_o full_a age_n john_n the_o father_n die_v ste._n die_v without_o issue_n j._n the_o son_n as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o ste._n be_v admit_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v heir_n to_o he_o and_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o land_n call_v lack_n and_o stone_n and_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n call_v lakins_n and_o brox_n parcel_n of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n praetextu_fw-la quorum_fw-la they_o enter_v into_o all_o the_o land_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o a._n the_o executor_n die_v intestate_a and_o that_o cawsen_fw-mi the_o defendant_n be_v cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a devisor_n and_o that_o he_o as_o heir_n enter_v and_o do_v the_o trespass_n first_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o by_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o will_n the_o 3._o devisees_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o fenner_n and_o walmesley_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n conceive_a that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o late_a word_n scil_n if_o the_o say_v john_n stephen_n and_o roger_n live_v till_o they_o be_v of_o lawful_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o i_o give_v the_o say_v land_n and_o house_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n they_o have_v fee_n and_o the_o word_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v refer_v not_o unto_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o first_o word_n which_o be_v but_o for_o life_n but_o to_o make_v they_o hold_v in_o severalty_n as_o the_o first_o devisor_n will_v and_o not_o joint_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o devise_v purport_v and_o fenner_n say_v it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o good_a opinion_n that_o where_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o conusor_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o to_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o say_a land_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v do_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o although_o those_o land_n be_v never_o demise_v before_o the_o fine_a yet_o the_o survivor_n may_v demise_n they_o by_o force_n of_o the_o proviso_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n in_o manner_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a these_o word_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a refer_v unto_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n limit_v unto_o a._n and_o not_o unto_o the_o condition_n nor_o unto_o any_o other_o collateral_a manner_n the_o word_n if_o they_o live_v until_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n be_v word_n of_o condition_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o such_o purpose_n to_o give_v to_o they_o by_o implication_n a_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o word_n subsequent_a be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v they_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o give_v and_o sell_v at_o their_o pleasure_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v alien_n or_o dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o unto_o the_o last_o word_n and_o if_o it_o fortune_n they_o three_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n these_o word_n can_v make_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o fee_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v controvert_v by_o implication_n out_o of_o the_o word_n subsequent_a as_o if_o lessee_n for_o 40_o year_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o if_o she_o die_v the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n unto_o another_o although_o that_o she_o survive_v the_o 20_o year_n she_o shall_v not_o hold_v over_o and_o here_o the_o second_o sale_n appoint_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o sale_n allow_v to_o the_o devisee'_v after-issue_n snagg_n and_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v right_a to_o two_o part_n for_o no_o express_a inheritance_n ve_v in_o the_o devisee_n until_o full_a age_n and_o issue_n and_o because_o two_o of_o the_o devisee_n die_v without_o issue_n they_o never_o have_v any_o inheritance_n in_o their_o two_o part_n and_o so_o those_o two_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o defendant_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o devisor_n no_o sale_n be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n these_o word_n if_o john_n stephen_n and_o roger_n be_v to_o be_v take_v distributive_a viz._n if_o john_n live_v etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v take_v distributive_a if_o john_n live_v until_o etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o his_o part_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o if_o j._n have_v right_a unto_o land_n which_o a._n b._n and_o c._n hold_v in_o common_a and_o j._n by_o a_o deed_n release_v to_o they_o all_o the_o same_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o several_o 19_o h._n 6._o and_o here_o these_o late_a word_n if_o these_o three_o do_v die_v without_o issue_n by_o that_o they_o conceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o see_v to_o that_o purpose_n 35_o ass_n 11._o 37_o ass_n 15._o for_o a_o man_n can_v declare_v his_o intent_n at_o once_o but_o in_o several_a part_n all_o which_o make_v but_o one_o sentence_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o persay_n 37_o ass_n 15._o we_o ought_v to_o have_v regard_n upon_o the_o whole_a deed_n and_o not_o upon_o parcel_n and_o see_v clark_n case_n 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 330_o 331._o and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v a_o feesimple_n determinable_a and_o not_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n quaere_fw-la of_o that_o then_o here_o the_o feesimple_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisee_n without_o issue_n and_o therefore_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o revert_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n especial_o be_v no_o person_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la who_o can_v sell_v for_o the_o executor_n before_o sale_n by_o he_o make_v die_v intestate_a and_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o executor_n yet_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o sell_v which_o see_v 19_o h._n 8_o 9_o &_o 10._o and_o afterward_o resolve_v that_o no_o estate_n tail_n be_v

create_v by_o this_o will_n but_o the_o feesimple_n settle_v in_o they_o when_o they_o come_v at_o their_o lawful_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n so_o as_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o clxvi_o griffith_n and_o agard_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o deceit_n by_o griffith_n against_o agard_n and_o his_o wife_n 290._o 1_o len._n 290._o for_o that_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o a_o message_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n by_o which_o it_o become_v frank-fee_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n griffith_n grandfather_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n g._n his_o grandfather_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o word_n be_v si_fw-mi henricus_fw-la griffith_n fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la without_o say_v cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n g._n fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o afterward_o in_o the_o writ_n these_o word_n be_v cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la see_v the_o register_n 238._o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o writ_n these_o word_n cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n in_o that_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o land_n be_v de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la dominico_n domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la dominico_n domine_fw-la coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a both_o way_n see_v book_n entry_n 100_o antiquo_fw-la dominco_n coronae_fw-la &_o 58._o de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la dominico_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la clxvii_o bashpool_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 148._o 2_o len._n 101._o style_v rep._n 148._o the_o case_n be_v the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n unto_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o no_o other_o land_n descend_v or_o come_v to_o the_o son_n from_o the_o father_n it_o be_v move_v by_o godfrey_n that_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n may_v elect_v to_o waive_n the_o devise_n and_o to_o take_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n see_v 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o by_o needham_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o gawdy_n and_o shute_n justice_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o so_o bind_v with_o the_o debt_n clxviii_o branthwait_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n debt_n bring_v by_o j._n d._n against_o branthwait_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v that_o whereas_o j._n f._n claim_v to_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n make_v and_o grant_v to_o he_o by_o one_o w._n d._n if_o the_o say_v branthwait_n keep_v without_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n from_o all_o claim_n and_o interest_n to_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o say_v j._n f._n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la during_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o deliver_v the_o say_a lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v j._n f._n have_v not_o any_o such_o lease_n and_o that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n until_o the_o action_n bring_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o damnify_v ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o same_o because_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v keep_v without_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n from_o all_o claim_n and_o interest_n and_o he_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o damnify_v ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la than_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o claim_n or_o interest_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o can_v not_o now_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o obligation_n that_o j._n f._n claim_v to_o have_v a_o lease_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o recital_n he_o be_v estopped_a etc._n etc._n and_o see_v where_o a_o recital_n be_v a_o estoppel_n 8_o r._n 2._o fitz._n 11._o 2_o len._n 11._o tit_n estoppel_n 283._o 39_o e._n 3._o 3_o fitz._n estoppel_n 112._o 46_o e._n 3._o 12._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a estoppel_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clxix_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o word_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v i_o be_o content_a to_o give_v to_o w._n 10_o l._n at_o michaelmas_n and_o 10_o l._n at_o our_o lady_n day_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a obligation_n and_o it_o do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lay_v upon_o it_o as_o well_o as_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o although_o the_o action_n be_v for_o 40_o l._n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v 20_o l._n and_o 20_o l._n at_o two_o several_a day_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o declaration_n be_v well_o pursuant_n to_o it_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clxx_o the_o queen_n and_o kettell_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr valour_n maritagii_fw-la against_o kettell_n and_o count_v of_o a_o tenure_n in_o chief_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o pendent_a the_o writ_n the_o queen_n have_v grant_v to_o one_o edmund_n kettel_n custodiam_fw-la &_o maritagium_fw-la of_o the_o say_a defendant_n with_o who_o he_o have_v compound_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v void_a because_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o count_n that_o the_o defendant_n before_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o queen_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n the_o queen_n intend_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o by_o the_o same_o grant_v custodiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n clxxi_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o land_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v 31._o 1_o len._n 31._o that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o to_o one_o f._n take_v money_n for_o it_o of_o f._n the_o question_n be_v if_o in_o title_n make_v by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr to_o the_o say_a land_n by_o the_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n against_o the_o same_o to_o say_v quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la anderson_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v but_o by_o windham_n and_o periam_n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v help_v himself_o by_o give_v in_o evidence_n the_o special_a matter_n in_o which_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o not_o by_o the_o fine_a but_o by_o the_o devise_n and_o windham_n say_v that_o if_o a._n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v a_o reversion_n of_o certain_a land_n of_o ●hich_v he_o die_v seize_v and_o they_o sell_v the_o same_o without_o deed_n the_o same_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n a._n 1_o just_o 113._o a._n and_o not_o by_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o executor_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la 17_o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o by_o periam_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v help_v himself_o in_o plead_v as_o he_o who_o be_v in_o by_o the_o feoffment_n or_o grant_v of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o clxxii_o lee_n and_o loveday_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o 60_o year_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o lee_n and_o loveday_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o their_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conusee_n suppose_v the_o land_n to_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n the_o defendant_n make_v default_n by_o which_o the_o fine_a be_v annul_v and_o now_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a

here_o it_o be_v find_v that_o she_o clear_o depart_v out_o of_o london_n but_o they_o have_v not_o find_v that_o she_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o that_o she_o go_v to_o melton_n but_o she_o ought_v to_o do_v do_v before_o her_o estate_n shall_v cease_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o touse_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o ejectment_n for_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v before_o the_o commandment_n of_o anne_n but_o they_o have_v not_o find_v that_o anne_n be_v alive_a fenner_n justice_n the_o same_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v 18_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n for_o although_o her_o life_n be_v not_o find_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o she_o be_v alive_a for_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o verdict_n be_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a then_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a so_o as_o the_o doubt_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v only_o upon_o that_o point_n which_o wray_n concessit_fw-la gawdy_n justice_n if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n and_o after_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n he_o continue_v in_o possession_n he_o be_v not_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n wray_n chief_a justice_n tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o continue_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr he_o have_v not_o any_o freehold_a remain_v in_o he_o for_o if_o he_o die_v nothing_o descend_v and_o so_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n upon_o a_o conference_n have_v between_o they_o and_o the_o book_n of_o 18_o e._n 4._o be_v not_o law._n which_o gawdy_n justice_n concessit_fw-la see_v 35_o h._n 8._o 57_o acc_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o limitation_n by_o which_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v without_o a_o entry_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n because_o they_o have_v not_o find_v that_o anne_n have_v dwell_v in_o the_o country_n here_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o the_o case_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la ccv_o cadee_n and_o oliver_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o cadee_n against_o oliver_n 48._o 1_o cro._n 152._o roll._n tit._n grant._n 48._o of_o a_o house_n in_o holborn_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o the_o lady_n katherine_n his_o wife_n seize_v of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o of_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n 6_o eliz._n acknowledge_v a_o statute-staple_n of_o 1200_o l._n to_o sir_n lyonel_n ducket_n afterward_o 9_o eliz._n the_o say_a lord_n mountjoy_n and_o his_o say_a wife_n lease_v the_o say_a house_n to_o hoskins_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o by_o indenture_n 11_o eliz._n they_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n tho._n cotton_n for_o 99_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n last_o pass_v 12_o eliz._n sir_n lyonel_n ducket_n extend_v his_o statute_n and_o the_o land_n extend_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o at_o 53_o l._n 7_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la who_o hold_v the_o same_o until_o 22_o eliz._n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o perry_n to_o the_o use_n of_o perry_n and_o his_o heir_n 27_o eliz._n sir_n thomas_n cotton_n not_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n grant_v omne_fw-la tunc_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sva_fw-la to_o robert_n cotton_n his_o son_n 28_o eliz._n the_o lady_n mountjoy_n die_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n the_o lease_n to_o hoskins_n expire_v perry_n enter_v and_o lease_v the_o house_n to_o oliver_n the_o defendant_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o robert_n cotton_n enter_v and_o lease_v the_o house_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v first_o move_v by_o brantingham_n and_o argue_v by_o he_o if_o this_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n which_o be_v make_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o hoskins_n shall_v pass_v to_o robert_n cotton_n by_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o court_n ease_v he_o from_o argue_v of_o that_o point_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o pass_v notwithstanding_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la 386._o 1_o cro._n 386._o another_o matter_n argue_v by_o he_o be_v because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n the_o land_n be_v in_o extent_n and_o so_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n cotton_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n if_o therefore_o the_o say_a grant_n make_v during_o the_o extent_n be_v good_a and_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v for_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a possibility_n for_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n vest_v and_o in_o some_o case_n a_o possibility_n may_v be_v grant_v as_o 19_o h._n 6._o 2._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o prior_n that_o when_o any_o ten_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o clergy_n his_o house_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o 19_o e._n 2._o avowry_n 224._o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o his_o tenant_n that_o if_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n that_o such_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n so_o 21_o e._n 4._o 44._o a_o grant_n unto_o a_o abbot_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o collectorship_n of_o ten_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o term_n for_o 99_o year_n be_v suspend_v therefore_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v during_o the_o suspension_n but_o the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o a_o thing_n suspend_v may_v be_v grant_v as_o 15_o eliz._n dyer_n 319._o husband_n and_o wife_n joynt-tenant_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n the_o queen_n have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o in_o fee_n give_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n now_o the_o husband_n devise_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o die_v the_o same_o be_v good_a a_o devise_n notwithstanding_o the_o suspension_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 16_o e._n 3._o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 22._o and_o 20_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 31._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o 20_o year_n that_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v shall_v hold_v the_o land_n until_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o 20_o year_n the_o say_a interest_n may_v be_v grant_v which_o wray_n chief_a justice_n deny_v see_v gravenors_n case_n 3_o &_o 4_o ma._n dyer_n 150._o such_o interest_n be_v void_a it_o be_v further_o move_v by_o he_o and_o argue_v if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o fine_a may_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v to_o sir_n thomas_n cotten_n and_o he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o for_o he_o be_v in_o under_o the_o lessor_n so_o be_v 34_o e._n 1._o recovery_n in_o value_n 36._o see_v the_o case_n there_o and_o here_o although_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v affirm_v or_o disaffirm_v the_o lease_n at_o her_o election_n yet_o this_o election_n be_v not_o transfer_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o the_o fine_a but_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a see_v 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 51._o as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n alien_v the_o land_n by_o fine_a before_o affirmation_n or_o disaffirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n by_o acceptance_n or_o entry_n the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v avoid_v this_o lease_n for_o the_o liberty_n be_v not_o transfer_v which_o gawdy_n justice_n concessit_fw-la and_o election_n can_v be_v transfer_v over_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o person_n as_o if_o a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n who_o die_v before_o election_n the_o heir_n can_v make_v it_o a_o annuity_n to_o defeat_v the_o dower_n of_o the_o wife_n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la it_o be_v also_o move_v by_o brantingham_n if_o the_o lessee_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o statute_n after_o his_o extent_n expire_v without_o sue_v forth_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o the_o court_n discharge_v he_o from_o argue_v that_o point_n for_o that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lady_n mountjoy_n the_o extent_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o the_o feoffee_n or_o conusee_fw-fr may_v avoid_v it_o by_o entry_n and_o so_o wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o stephens_n on_o the_o part_n of_o

the_o plaintiff_n who_o say_v that_o the_o extent_n by_o computation_n of_o time_n according_a to_o the_o value_n to_o which_o it_o be_v extend_v be_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v the_o verdict_n have_v find_v that_o the_o extent_n continue_v until_o 22_o eliz._n hut_n do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v then_o expire_v and_o end_v and_o i_o conceive_v also_o that_o this_o extent_n do_v not_o evict_v the_o interest_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n or_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o possibility_n the_o extent_n be_v quousque_fw-la leventur_fw-la denarii_fw-la but_o yet_o a_o limitation_n of_o time_n be_v in_o law_n understand_v although_o by_o a_o casualty_n such_o time_n may_v be_v abridge_v or_o extend_v which_o see_v 15_o h._n 7._o 16._o by_o fairfax_n where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o statute_n to_o pay_v 40_o l._n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v execution_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o land_n extend_v be_v rate_v at_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la now_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o a_o common_a intent_n that_o in_o 4_o year_n the_o party_n may_v be_v satisfy_v and_o therefore_o after_o the_o 4_o year_n the_o conusor_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la so_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o 4_o year_n so_o 7_o h._n 7._o 12._o by_o keble_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o 15_o e._n 4._o 5._o by_o brian_n for_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o intend_v a_o casualty_n without_o allege_v of_o it_o for_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o imagination_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o conusor_n will_v have_v the_o land_n within_o the_o term_n he_o ought_v to_o allege_v that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v levy_v the_o duty_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a casualty_n and_o show_v it_o special_o and_o so_o where_o the_o conusor_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr will_v hold_v the_o land_n over_o he_o ought_v express_o to_o surmise_v some_o extraordinary_a occasion_n wherefore_o he_o can_v not_o levy_v the_o duty_n upon_o the_o land_n within_o the_o term_n which_o see_v by_o brian_n 15_o e._n 4._o 5._o and_o 44_o e._n 3._o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n after_o extent_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 3_o year_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o duty_n shall_v be_v levy_v within_o one_o year_n but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o against_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o not_o against_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v not_o grant_v but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n in_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v grant_v his_o whole_a estate_n than_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o the_o grantee_n so_o here_o although_o that_o this_o extent_n in_o our_o case_n will_v continue_v by_o computation_n of_o time_n for_o some_o of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o term_n grant_v to_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n yet_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o extent_n do_v run_v out_o and_o be_v determine_v before_o the_o expiration_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n term_n so_o as_o notwithstanding_o that_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n have_v a_o interest_n leave_v in_o he_o which_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o will_v be_v object_v how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v a_o estate_n for_o year_n when_o as_o he_o may_v hold_v over_o the_o year_n as_o to_o that_o such_o a_o interest_n may_v be_v put_v off_o in_o divers_a case_n as_o 15_o h._n 7._o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o the_o three_o avoidance_n of_o such_o a_o church_n and_o die_v seize_v his_o wife_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o church_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o three_o avoidance_n and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o four_o avoidance_n and_o so_o per_fw-la talem_fw-la intervenientem_fw-la occasionem_fw-la the_o benefit_n shall_v be_v delay_v and_o so_o here_o in_o our_o case_n and_o then_o the_o estate_n by_o extent_n be_v prima_fw-la fancy_n certain_a so_o as_o it_o can_v by_o intendment_n surmount_v the_o term_n of_o sir_n tho._n cotton_n as_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o extent_n the_o estate_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o continue_v according_a to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o year_n and_o then_o a_o certain_a interest_n do_v remain_v in_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n which_o he_o may_v grant_v over_o which_o be_v not_o a_o possibility_n but_o rather_o a_o reversion_n so_o and_o to_o such_o purpose_n be_v the_o case_n of_o 7_o h._n 5._o 3_o &_o 4._o if_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o afterward_o his_o mother_n recover_v dower_n that_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la but_o if_o the_o son_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o wife_n recover_v dower_n against_o the_o lessee_n there_o shall_v be_v possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la for_o the_o reversion_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n notwithstanding_o the_o eviction_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o 7_o h._n 6._o 2._o there_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o goddard_n and_o strange_n that_o where_o the_o term_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v extend_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o husband_n who_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n and_o avoid_v the_o extent_n as_o to_o her_o term_n which_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o term_n be_v not_o draw_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o the_o extent_n but_o that_o a_o interest_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o lessee_n notwithstanding_o that_o and_o see_v by_o seton_n 29_o ass_n 64._o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n lease_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o life_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n in_o he_o and_o 31_o ass_n 6._o a._n be_v bind_v by_o statute_n to_o b._n and_o his_o land_n extend_v by_o force_n of_o it_o c._n recover_v against_o b._n in_o debt_n and_o the_o land_n extend_v by_o he_o upon_o the_o statute_n 887._o 1_o roll._n 887._o be_v now_o extent_v by_o elegit_fw-la a._n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr it_o be_v no_o surrender_n which_o prove_v that_o b._n have_v a_o interest_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n a_o interest_n do_v remain_v in_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n notwithstanding_o the_o extent_n a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o before_o the_o day_n a._n be_v disseise_v the_o lessee_n notwithstanding_o this_o disseisin_n may_v grant_v his_o interest_n for_o he_o never_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n if_o robert_n cotton_n may_v enter_v within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o extent_n without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o rest_v upon_o this_o point_n if_o this_o lease_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o extent_n i_o conceive_v clear_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o our_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a but_o i_o conceive_v it_o without_o question_n that_o our_o lease_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n may_v affirm_v the_o lease_n but_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n alone_o therefore_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v but_o voidable_a so_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n over_o the_o patentee_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o this_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o it_o have_v be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o fine_a shall_v avoid_v it_o as_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o harvy_n and_o thomas_n be_v case_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o die_v the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n subject_n to_o the_o statute_n for_o then_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n during_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v against_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o see_v also_o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 252._o the_o chaplain_n of_o a_o donative_n chappel_n lease_v for_o 99_o year_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o patronage_n which_o be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o he_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o statute_n of_o chauntry_n come_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v this_o lease_n and_o in_o our_o case_n after_o the_o coverture_n the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v in_o by_o the_o wife_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o statute_n extend_v upon_o it_o and_o if_o so_o then_o there_o need_v not_o any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o the_o

and_o his_o diet_n for_o himself_o his_o servant_n and_o horse_n upon_o which_o the_o debt_n in_o demand_n grow_v but_o the_o say_v young_a be_v not_o at_o any_o price_n in_o certain_a with_o the_o defendant_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o they_o for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o therefore_o afterward_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n ccxi_o heidon_n and_o ibgrave_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 148._o 1_o and._n 148._o a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v bring_v by_o heidon_n against_o ibgrave_n and_o he_o demand_v the_o three_o part_n of_o 40_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n upon_o which_o the_o grand_a assize_n appear_v and_o first_o the_o 4_o knight_n be_v special_o swear_v to_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n whether_o the_o tenant_n have_v better_a right_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n than_o the_o demandant_n to_o demand_v it_o and_o afterward_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juror_n be_v swear_v general_o as_o in_o other_o action_n and_o there_o be_v some_o doubt_n make_v whether_o the_o demandant_n or_o the_o tenant_n shall_v first_o begin_v to_o give_v evidence_n and_o at_o the_o last_o it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v begin_v because_o he_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o periam_n justice_n that_o so_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o noell_n and_o watts_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n the_o case_n be_v that_o king_n hen._n the_o 8_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v to_o the_o demandant_n the_o manor_n of_o new-hall_n and_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o tenure_n and_o occupation_n of_o john_n whitton_n before_o demised_a to_o johnson_n and_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o watford_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o say_v 40_o acre_n whereof_o now_o the_o three_o part_n be_v in_o demand_n be_v in_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o say_v john_n whitton_n but_o be_v never_o demise_v to_o johnson_n nor_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o watford_n and_o by_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o say_v 40_o acre_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o true_a scil_n the_o demise_n to_o johnson_n and_o the_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o watford_n but_o both_o be_v false_a but_o if_o the_o say_a land_n have_v have_v a_o especial_a name_n in_o the_o letter_n patent_n than_o it_o have_v be_v well_o enough_o notwithstanding_o the_o misprision_n in_o the_o rest_n and_o by_o anderson_n if_o upon_o the_o particular_a it_o have_v appear_v that_o the_o demandant_n have_v pay_v his_o money_n for_o the_o say_v 40_o acre_n peradventure_o they_o have_v pass_v ccxii_o the_o dean_n of_o gloucester_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o gloucester_n borough_n a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o partition_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o estate_n in_o joynt-tenancy_n or_o in_o common_a of_o land_n whereof_o such_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v seize_v in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o also_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o every_o such_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o their_o heir_n shall_v have_v aid_n to_o deraign_a the_o warranty_n without_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n successor_n and_o by_o periam_n and_o windham_n justice_n the_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o anderson_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n ccxiii_o hare_n and_o meller_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n hugh_n hare_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o philip_n meller_n and_o declare_v 138._o ante_fw-la 138._o that_o the_o say_a defendant_n have_v exhibit_v to_o the_o queen_n a_o scandalous_a bill_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n charge_v the_o say_a hugh_n to_o have_v recover_v against_o the_o say_a defendant_n 400_o l._n by_o forgery_n perjury_n and_o forswear_n and_o cozenage_n and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v publish_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o say_a bill_n at_o westm_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o bill_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o any_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v the_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o all_o her_o subject_n to_o resort_v to_o she_o to_o make_v their_o complaint_n but_o if_o a_o subject_a after_o the_o bill_n once_o exhibit_v will_v divulge_v the_o matter_n comprise_v in_o it_o to_o the_o disgrace_n and_o discredit_v of_o the_o person_n intend_v the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n conway_n who_o upon_o such_o matter_n do_v recover_v and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n themselves_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o express_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v use_v perjury_n forgery_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o attorney_n or_o solicitor_n in_o the_o cause_n have_v use_v such_o indirect_a mean_n the_o plaintiff_n not_o know_v it_o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v by_o forgery_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o without_o reproach_n and_o by_o perjury_n he_o can_v not_o recover_v for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v swear_v in_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o stanhops_n case_n be_v remember_v by_o the_o court_n which_o be_v that_o edward_n stanhop_n of_o grays-inn_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o one_o who_o have_v report_a that_o the_o say_v edward_n stanhop_n have_v gain_v his_o live_n by_o swear_v and_o forswear_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o those_o word_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o any_o actual_a forswear_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o it_o may_v be_v in_o a_o action_n depend_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o stranger_n that_o another_o stranger_n produce_v as_o a_o witness_n have_v make_v a_o false_a oath_n without_o any_o procurement_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o which_o case_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v gain_v by_o such_o swear_n ccxiu_o cheverton_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n henry_n cheverton_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o count_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o present_v qualibet_fw-la prima_fw-la vice_fw-la and_o that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o other_o moiety_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o present_v qualibet_fw-la secunda_fw-la vice_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o count_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v how_o the_o special_a interest_n do_v begin_v scil_n by_o prescription_n composition_n or_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v clear_o against_o common_a right_n and_o therefore_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v see_v dyer_n 13_o eliz._n 229._o ccxv_o edmond_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o edmond_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v within_o age_n request_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v bind_v for_o he_o to_o another_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o 30_o l._n which_o he_o be_v to_o borrow_v for_o his_o own_o use_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n agree_v and_o be_v bind_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sue_v for_o the_o say_a debt_n and_o pay_v it_o and_o afterward_o when_o the_o defendant_n come_v of_o full_a age_n the_o plaintiff_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a and_o pray_v he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v damnify_v so_o to_o pay_v 30_o l._n it_o be_v the_o defendant_n debt_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n again_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o promise_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o although_o here_o be_v no_o present_a consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la can_v arise_v yet_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n ccxvi_o farrington_n and_o fleetwood.'s_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n between_o farrington_n and_o fleetwood_n the_o case_n be_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n 333._o 2_o

shall_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o buy_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la for_o if_o he_o have_v buy_v of_o a.b._n or_o j.s._n the_o same_o be_v not_o material_a nor_o traversable_a which_o case_n cook_n deny_v to_o be_v law._n and_o he_o also_o conceive_v that_o the_o information_n upon_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o by_o the_o same_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v to_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v what_o court_n for_o it_o may_v be_v a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n turn_v etc._n etc._n see_v 10_o e._n 4._o 15_o &_o 16._o acc_fw-la shute_n justice_n the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la contain_v two_o thing_n in_o itself_o 1._o a_o claim_n and_o 2._o a_o usurpation_n and_o here_o the_o defendant_n have_v answer_v but_o to_o the_o usurpation_n but_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o claim_n and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o this_o court_n heretofore_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o both_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o a_o read_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o read_n of_o justice_n frowick_n that_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v upon_o such_o liberty_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o claim_n as_o felon_n good_n etc._n etc._n which_o lie_v only_o in_o point_n of_o charter_n ccxxxvi_o venable_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v 13._o 1_o inst_z 351._o a._n hugh_n query_n 13._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o tho._n venables_n in_o tail_n who_o 3_o eliz._n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n 23_o eliz._n there_o be_v a_o general_a pardon_n tho._n venables_n 24_o eliz._n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o harris_n serjeant_n office_n be_v find_v harris_n traverse_v the_o office_n and_o thereupon_o be_v a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o leake_n that_o traverse_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n 4_o h._n 7._o 7_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o traverse_n nor_o to_o his_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la droit_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o petition_n which_o see_v 3_o e._n 4._o 23._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n where_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o same_o be_v find_v by_o office._n see_v also_o 11_o h._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o same_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o for_o the_o word_n be_v untrue_o find_v by_o office_n but_o here_o the_o office_n be_v true_a by_o this_o attainder_n tho._n venables_n be_v utter_o disable_v to_o do_v any_o act_n for_o by_o bracton_n a_o person_n attaint_v forisfacit_fw-la patriam_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la 13_o e._n 4._o one_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o before_o office_n find_v the_o king_n grant_v over_o his_o land_n also_o he_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o general_n pardon_v for_o before_o the_o general_n pardon_v he_o have_v a_o special_a pardon_n therefore_o the_o general_n pardon_v nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la as_o to_o he_o but_o by_o the_o justice_n the_o forfeiture_n do_v remain_v until_o the_o general_n pardon_v harris_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n james_n ormond_n 4_o h._n 7._o 7._o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o the_o subject_n confess_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o avoid_v it_o by_o as_o high_a matter_n as_o that_o be_v for_o the_o king_n traverse_v in_o that_o case_n lie_v and_o if_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n if_o the_o party_n avoid_v one_o of_o the_o say_a record_n by_o another_o record_n he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o his_o traverse_n and_o so_o here_o we_o have_v the_o pardon_n which_o be_v a_o record_n and_o that_o shall_v avoid_v the_o record_n for_o the_o king_n and_o here_o the_o pardon_n have_v purge_v the_o forfeiture_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o he_o say_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n shall_v not_o lose_v his_o land_n but_o the_o profit_n only_o for_o he_o have_v his_o interest_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o it_o be_v a_o confidence_n repose_v in_o he_o and_o as_o walsingham_n case_n be_v he_o can_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n and_o see_v in_o wroth_n case_n annuity_n grant_v pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la can_v be_v grant_v over_o or_o forfeit_v for_o there_o be_v a_o confidence_n see_v empson_n case_n dyer_n 2._o and_o 29_o ass_n 60._o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o get_v his_o pardon_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o may_v enter_v but_o by_o thorp_n if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n get_v his_o pardon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o the_o case_n of_o cardinal_n pool_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o parliament_n 27_o eliz._n that_o he_o be_v dean_n of_o exeter_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n and_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n it_o be_v hold_v he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o profit_n of_o such_o land_n but_o admit_v that_o by_o this_o attainder_n the_o land_n be_v forfeit_v yet_o the_o party_n have_v the_o freehold_a until_o office_n find_v see_v nicholls_n case_n plough_v com._n and_o also_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duchy_n in_o blow_n com._n acc_fw-la and_o here_o the_o pardon_n have_v dispense_v with_o the_o forfeiture_n a_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n alien_n in_o mortmain_n before_o office_n find_v the_o king_n pardon_v it_o it_o be_v good_a the_o lord_n poynings_n convey_v all_o his_o land_n to_o sir_n adrian_n poynings_n who_o be_v a_o alien_n and_o after_o make_v a_o denizen_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v and_o release_v to_o he_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o say_a land_n without_o any_o word_n of_o grant_n and_o adjudge_v the_o same_o do_v bind_v the_o king_n and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v a_o good_a precedent_n 14_o h._n 7._o where_o a_o general_n pardon_v before_o seizure_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v allow_v good_a contrary_a after_o a_o seizure_n without_o word_n of_o grant._n see_v br._n 29_o h._n 8._o br._n charter_n of_o pardon_n 52._o if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o all_o felony_n &_o executiones_fw-la eorundem_fw-la and_o outlawry_n etc._n etc._n and_o release_v all_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o same_o will_v not_o serve_v but_o for_o life_n of_o land_n if_o no_o office_n be_v find_v but_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o the_o good_n without_o word_n of_o restitution_n and_o grant_n for_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o they_o by_o the_o outlawry_n without_o office_n but_o the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o land_n until_o office_n be_v find_v see_v ibid._n 33_o h._n 8._o 71._o the_o heir_n intrude_v and_o before_o office_n find_v the_o king_n pardon_n now_o the_o heir_n be_v discharge_v as_o well_o of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n as_o of_o the_o intrusion_n itself_o but_o a_o pardon_v give_v after_o the_o office_n find_v be_v available_a for_o the_o offence_n but_o not_o for_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o cole_n in_o plowden_n where_o a_o pardon_n be_v grant_v mean_v between_o the_o stroke_n and_o the_o death_n see_v 35_o h._n 6._o 1._o 16_o e._n 4._o 1._o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 249._o brereton_n case_n 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 284_o 285._o egerton_n solicitor_n contrary_a this_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o who_o traverse_v have_v not_o make_v title_n to_o himself_o as_o he_o ought_v upon_o which_o the_o queen_n may_v take_v issue_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o maintain_v she_o own_o title_n or_o to_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o party_n at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o traverse_n lay_v but_o where_o livery_n may_v be_v sue_v but_o that_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o e._n 3._o but_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n as_o in_o our_o case_n he_o be_v no_o traverse_n be_v allow_v until_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o and_o in_o such_o case_n two_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o the_o office_n be_v untrue_o find_v 2._o that_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o traverse_n have_v just_a title_n or_o interest_n

of_o estate_n of_o freehold_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o office_n be_v confess_v by_o the_o traverse_v to_o be_v true_a although_o that_o the_o conveyance_n be_v not_o true_o find_v and_o also_o harris_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o office_n find_v have_v not_o just_a title_n but_o his_o interest_n come_v to_o he_o long_a time_n after_o the_o office_n find_v also_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o traverse_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o conveyance_n which_o be_v not_o traversable_a for_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v title_n non_fw-la refert_fw-la quo_fw-la modo_fw-la or_o by_o what_o conveyance_n she_o have_v it_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n if_o the_o king_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v the_o freehold_a and_o he_o conceive_v she_o shall_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o it_o can_v be_v in_o any_o other_o for_o when_o he_o be_v attaint_v he_o be_v dead_a as_o unto_o the_o king_n the_o chief_a lord_n can_v have_v it_o for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v alive_a and_o also_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n the_o donor_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o natural_o dead_a but_o civil_o and_o the_o land_n can_v revert_v before_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v natural_o dead_a without_o issue_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o in_o who_o the_o freehold_n can_v vest_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o freehold_a but_o only_o the_o profit_n so_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n present_o 3_o e._n 3._o 4_o e._n 3._o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o profit_n because_o that_o the_o freehold_a rest_n in_o the_o wife_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n enter_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v forfeit_v for_o his_o life_n as_o he_o may_v grant_v during_o his_o life_n see_v old_a n.b._n 99_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o their_o life_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n and_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o there_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n can_v have_v it_o for_o the_o party_n attaint_v be_v not_o his_o very_a tenant_n but_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o term_n yet_o endure_v but_o now_o be_v to_o see_v if_o the_o freehold_a be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o action_n there_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o office_n and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o it_o as_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o cessavit_fw-la action_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n 14_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o entry_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v necessary_a there_o behoove_v to_o be_v a_o office_n for_o the_o king._n as_o where_o the_o king_n villain_n purchase_v land_n or_o a_o alien_n bear_v etc._n etc._n so_o be_v it_o for_o a_o condition_n break_v mortmain_n etc._n etc._n in_o some_o case_n a_o office_n be_v only_o necessary_a to_o instruct_v the_o king_n how_o he_o shall_v charge_v the_o officer_n for_o the_o profit_n which_o may_v be_v supply_v as_o well_o by_o survey_n as_o by_o office_n as_o if_o the_o king_n be_v to_o take_v by_o descent_n or_o as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o person_n attaint_v of_o felony_n may_v during_o his_o attainder_n purchase_v land_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v keep_v it_o against_o the_o king._n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o not_o to_o grant_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o that_o but_o now_o that_o defect_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o so_o as_o now_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v without_o office._n see_v 26_o eliz._n cook_n 3_o part_n dowty_n case_n and_o in_o our_o case_n office_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o entitle_v the_o king_n but_o to_o explain_v his_o title_n see_v 9_o h_n 7._o 2._o the_o land_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n so_o where_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n die_v without_o issue_n see_v br._n office_n before_o the_o escheator_n 34._o see_v 13_o h._n 4._o 278._o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n before_o office_n grant_v his_o land_n and_o good_n thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n rent_n etc._n etc._n such_o thing_n upon_o attainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n as_o to_o the_o general_n pardon_v of_o 23_o eliz._n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o case_n and_o that_o this_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o this_o attainder_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o pardon_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n so_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v but_o a_o right_n and_o title_n only_o popham_n attorney_n general_n by_o this_o attainder_n the_o estate_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n accrue_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o by_o our_o law_n felony_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o good_n and_o land_n for_o the_o example_n of_o other_o therefore_o nothing_o be_v leave_v in_o he_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n pardon_v to_o he_o his_o life_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n during_o his_o life_n for_o he_o himself_o can_v dispose_v of_o they_o for_o his_o life_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o may_v forfeit_v all_o that_o which_o he_o have_v and_o that_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n which_o be_v the_o freehold_a if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o the_o donee_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr for_o the_o heir_n can_v have_v it_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o occupancy_n in_o the_o case_n for_o 17_o e._n 3._o the_o justice_n will_v not_o accept_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o because_o a_o occupant_n may_v be_v in_o the_o case_n but_o for_o a_o fine_a of_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o he_o be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o they_o accept_v a_o fine_a for_o there_o be_v no_o mischief_n of_o occupancy_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n a._n die_v now_o the_o king_n have_v a_o fee_n execute_v and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n if_o this_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v be_v dead_a no_o praecipe_fw-la will_v lie_v against_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o possession_n but_o the_o party_n who_o have_v right_o be_v to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n 4_o e._n 3._o if_o one_o seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o land_n for_o life_n be_v attaint_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v exitus_fw-la &_o proficua_fw-la but_o i_o conceive_v that_o case_n be_v not_o law_n for_o see_v f.n.b._n 254._o d._n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n seize_v the_o husband_n die_v now_o shall_v issue_v forth_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la the_o word_n of_o which_o writ_n be_v in_o such_o case_n quia_fw-la a._n cujus_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o tenement_n quae_fw-la ipse_fw-la tenuit_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o haereditate_fw-la n._n uxoris_fw-la suae_fw-la adhuc_fw-la superstites_fw-la occasione_n cujusdam_fw-la utlagariae_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la pro_fw-la quadam_fw-la felonia_fw-la inde_fw-la indictatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la h._n patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o king_n have_v not_o exitus_fw-la tantum_fw-la but_o also_o the_o land_n itself_o see_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o register_n 292._o b._n and_o see_v also_o now_o in_o the_o book_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n 186_o 187._o which_o affirm_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o

land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o estate_n of_o tho._n venables_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n not_o to_o grant_v for_o he_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 8._o but_o it_o be_v in_o he_o so_o before_o office_n that_o he_o who_o have_v right_o aught_o to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o same_o yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v it_o before_o office_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o thirn_a 13_o h._n 4._o 278._o which_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o say_a remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n because_o a_o common_a person_n in_o such_o case_n can_v enter_v but_o a_o claim_n be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n as_o to_o the_o pardon_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o estate_n for_o the_o same_o be_v a_o freehold_a therefore_o not_o within_o the_o pardon_n as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o all_o offence_n and_o all_o which_o he_o may_v pardon_v these_o word_n will_v not_o go_v or_o extend_v to_o freehold_n but_o only_o to_o personal_a matter_n and_o such_o punishment_n and_o pain_n which_o do_v concern_v chattel_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o pardon_n title_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o re-entry_n for_o condition_n be_v except_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v except_v they_o have_v be_v release_v by_o the_o pardon_n and_o therefore_o this_o pardon_n do_v extend_v to_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n as_o to_o that_o i_o say_v that_o such_o exception_n be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 4._o and_o such_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v within_o such_o pardon_n and_o such_o exception_n begin_v 5_o eliz._n and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v be_v of_o counsel_n in_o such_o case_n where_o it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o such_o pardon_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o freehold_n as_o a_o abbot_n be_v disseise_v and_o during_o the_o disseisin_n the_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n make_v such_o a_o pardon_n the_o same_o do_v not_o transfer_v the_o king_n right_a and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v divers_a exception_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o many_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o pardon_n do_v extend_v to_o freehold_n and_o see_v the_o say_a act_n of_o pardon_n there_o the_o queen_n give_v and_o grant_v all_o good_n chattel_n debt_n fine_n issue_n profit_n amercement_n forfeiture_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o word_n forfeiture_n shall_v be_v intend_v personal_a forfeiture_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o thing_n of_o such_o nature_n and_o as_o to_o the_o traverse_v he_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o office_n be_v not_o untrue_a in_o substance_n although_o it_o be_v void_a in_o circumstance_n and_o also_o the_o king_n here_o be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n i._n e._n the_o attainder_n and_o the_o office._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o &_o 36_o e._n 3._o which_o give_v traverse_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o office_n find_v virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o not_o virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la for_o then_o escheator_n be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o 2_o e._n 6._o do_v not_o give_v traverse_n but_o where_o the_o office_n be_v untrue_o find_v as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n be_v attaint_v the_o queen_n seize_v the_o land_n now_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v no_o remedy_n by_o traverse_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la droit_n for_o that_o the_o office_n be_v true_a but_o if_o i_o be_v the_o king_n tenant_n and_o seize_v of_o land_n according_o and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o my_o land_n and_o attaint_v etc._n etc._n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o my_o land_n there_o traverse_n lie_v for_o the_o office_n be_v false_a and_o so_o our_o case_n for_o the_o traverse_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law._n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o venables_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o attainder_n the_o queen_n have_v gain_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o forfeiture_n if_o venables_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n a_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o mr._n attorny_n that_o the_o writ_n set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n be_v the_o best_a expositor_n of_o our_o law_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o register_n say_v that_o waste_n lie_v notwithstanding_o a_o mean_a remainder_n which_o be_v not_o now_o law_n but_o it_o have_v be_v clear_o rule_v to_o the_o contrary_n see_v acc_fw-la 50_o e._n 3._o the_o register_n therefore_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o law._n and_o the_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o i_o confess_v that_o in_o such_o case_n 342._o hob._n rep._n 342._o the_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o it_o it_o have_v be_v argue_v he_o may_v grant_v therefore_o he_o may_v forfeit_v nego_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la for_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v guardian_n in_o socage_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v the_o husband_n may_v grant_v a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o he_o can_v forfeit_v it_o a_o woman_n enheritrix_fw-la take_v husband_n and_o afterward_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o they_o have_v issue_n the_o woman_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o freehold_a by_o this_o attainder_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o tenant_n in_o tail_n post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la may_v forfeit_v the_o land_n but_o now_o the_o statute_n have_v so_o incorporate_v the_o estate_n tail_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o it_o can_v be_v devest_v yea_o a_o fine_a levy_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la est_fw-la nullus_fw-la although_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n see_v stamford_n 190._o b._n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n that_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o also_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n have_v possession_n and_o not_o only_o the_o profit_n the_o same_o law_n of_o land_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n so_o seizure_n for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n or_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o poor_a alien_n see_v br._n reseisure_n 10._o so_o where_o the_o seizure_n be_v for_o idiocy_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 13_o h._n 4._o 6._o i_o confess_v it_o for_o all_o that_o time_n many_o and_o among_o they_o lawyer_n and_o justice_n be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n john_n salisbury_n who_o case_n it_o be_v and_o their_o land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v express_o to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o i_o grant_v that_o their_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o common_a lord_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n his_o land_n remain_v in_o he_o during_o his_o life_n till_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o where_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n until_o office_n be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v it_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n before_o entry_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n before_o office_n for_o the_o mischief_n of_o abeyance_n and_o see_v the_o lord_n lovell_n

ad_fw-la beneficium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la examinatio_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la 40_o e._n 3._o 25._o and_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n that_o pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o maintenance_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o a_o year_n and_o this_o suit_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v in_o such_o quality_n be_v a_o private_a grievance_n to_o the_o party_n himself_o the_o king_n not_o be_v party_n but_o only_o the_o party_n grieve_v but_o where_o the_o penalty_n be_v express_o give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v sue_v there_o all_o the_o proceed_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o both_o their_o name_n and_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o this_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n which_o see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 396._o cccxxvii_o owen_n morgan_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n owen_n morgan_n exhibited_n a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n for_o a_o usurious_a mortgage_n make_v and_o charge_v the_o defendant_n that_o cepit_fw-la ultra_fw-la 10_o l._n in_o cl._n for_o the_o forbearance_n for_o one_o year_n and_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o issue_n rent_n and_o profit_n which_o he_o take_v in_o middlesex_n of_o land_n in_o glamorganshire_n in_o wales_n mortgage_v to_o the_o defendant_n manwood_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o one_o may_v take_v the_o rent_n of_o land_n in_o wales_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n but_o a_o man_n can_v take_v the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n but_o where_o the_o land_n be_v and_o leak_n be_v case_n be_v cite_v where_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v for_o cut_v down_o of_o wood_n and_o convert_v it_o into_o coal_n and_o leak_n the_o informer_n lay_v the_o cut_v to_o be_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o wood_n grow_v but_o the_o conversion_n of_o it_o into_o coal_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o manwood_n say_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v lay_v where_o the_o land_n be_v and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court._n cccxxviii_o curson_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n curson_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o starkey_n 239._o 4_o len._n 10._o ante_fw-la 239._o alderman_n of_o london_n and_o afterward_o he_o acknowledge_v another_o statute_n to_o one_o hampden_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o fitton_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o queen_n starkey_n sue_v forth_o execution_n upon_o his_o statute_n and_o thereupon_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v of_o curson_n and_o he_o have_v a_o liberate_n of_o it_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o if_o starkey_n have_v execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n before_o the_o queen_n his_o execution_n shall_v stand_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o put_v he_o out_o and_o it_o be_v further_o agree_v by_o they_o that_o if_o a._n recover_v a_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n so_o as_o he_o have_v title_n to_o sue_v forth_o execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n sell_v his_o land_n and_o afterward_o a._n assign_v his_o execution_n to_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v prerogative_n against_o the_o feoffee_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o whole_a land._n and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n that_o if_o execution_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o puisne_n statute_n and_o the_o same_o be_v afterward_o avoid_v by_o more_o ancient_a statute_n and_o afterward_o the_o ancient_a statute_n be_v satisfy_v that_o now_o the_o puisne_n recognisee_fw-mi may_v re-enter_v without_o sue_v forth_o any_o new_a execution_n cccxxix_o butler_n and_o lightfoot'_v case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchquer_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o baron_n 9_o 4_o len._n 9_o that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v of_o a_o copyhold_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n to_o another_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v surrender_v his_o estate_n if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o particular_a custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v but_o one_o estate_n and_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v the_o admittance_n also_o of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n cccxxx_o knight_n and_o norton_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o duress_n of_o imprisonment_n be_v not_o intend_v but_o where_o the_o party_n be_v wrongful_o imprison_v until_o he_o make_v the_o bond_n and_o not_o where_o a_o man_n be_v lawful_o imprison_v for_o another_o cause_n and_o for_o his_o delivery_n he_o make_v a_o bond_n for_o that_o be_v not_o per_fw-la duritiam_fw-la imprisonamenti_fw-la and_o if_o in_o such_o case_n duresse_n be_v plead_v the_o other_o may_v say_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n sine_fw-la duritia_fw-la imprisonamenti_fw-la without_o say_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o be_v per_fw-la duritiam_fw-la imprisonamenti_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n see_v 4_o e._n 4._o 17._o 12_o e._n 4._o 7._o cccxxxi_o hungate_n and_o hall_n case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 10._o ante_fw-la 239._o 4_o len._n 10._o the_o case_n be_v curson_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o alderman_n starkey_n and_o afterward_o acknowledge_v another_o to_o hampdem_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n afterward_o the_o land_n of_o curson_n be_v extend_v for_o starkey_n and_o a_o liberate_n thereof_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o but_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v extend_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n than_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o queen_n shall_v hold_v place_n although_o it_o be_v a_o statute_n of_o a_o puisne_n date_n and_o by_o clark_n baron_n if_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o a_o subject_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n if_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conusor_n shall_v be_v extend_v or_o but_o the_o moiety_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr himself_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v extend_v cccxxxii_o the_o lord_n gray_n case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o lord_n grace_n tenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o further_a assurance_n and_o upon_o process_n the_o party_n come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o show_v this_o matter_n and_o the_o party_n be_v advise_v by_o the_o court_n to_o aver_v that_o the_o say_v fine_a be_v for_o further_a assurance_n and_o then_o upon_o such_o averment_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o any_o pardon_n sue_v forth_o for_o the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n cccxxxiii_o sir_n walter_n waller_n case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o sir_n walter_n waller_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n that_o a_o debt_n of_o record_n as_o upon_o a_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n can_v not_o be_v attach_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n 29._o 1_o len._n 29._o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n perrot_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 44._o 4_o len._n 44._o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n that_o such_o a_o debt_n can_v not_o be_v assign_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n cccxxxiv_o sir_n brian_n tucke'_v case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n clear_o 40._o office_n of_o executor_n 232._o roll._n 920._o savile_n 40._o that_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o devastavit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n no_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n only_o cccxxxv_o fine_n and_o the_o lord_n dacre_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n 97._o post_n 261._o 4_o len._n 97._o the_o remainder_n of_o land_n in_o chief_a levy_v a_o fine_a of_o they_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o fine_a be_v argue_v for_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n dacres_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o philip_n fines_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o the_o tenant_n land_n shall_v be_v discharge_v but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o conusor_n have_v any_o other_o land_n within_o england_n the_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v

regem_fw-la quando_fw-la potest_fw-la intelligi_fw-la duabus_fw-la viis_fw-la as_o if_o two_o be_v joint_o indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v to_o one_o of_o they_o omnia_fw-la debita_fw-la the_o same_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o joynt-debt_n but_o to_o those_o debt_n of_o which_o he_o be_v only_a debtor_n 40_o e._n 3._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o subject_a the_o fine_n and_o amercement_n hominum_fw-la suorum_fw-la all_o which_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n may_v be_v say_v homines_fw-la suos_fw-la and_o also_o his_o villein_n be_v homines_fw-la suos_fw-la but_o because_o the_o general_a word_n may_v be_v serve_v the_o say_a grant_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o extend_v to_o his_o villein_n only_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o general_a word_n may_v be_v serve_v with_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o land_n in_o reversion_n at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o popham_n attorney_n general_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o lease_n make_v 2_o mar._n both_o the_o former_a lease_n as_o well_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o reversion_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n be_v go_v lessee_n form_n term_n of_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v accept_v a_o new_a lease_n in_o possession_n which_o be_v to_o continue_v until_o the_o future_a interest_n shall_v commence_v the_o future_a interest_n be_v go_v and_o in_o barking_n case_n 2_o eliz._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n and_o brown_n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o two_o year_n accept_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o begin_v two_o year_n after_o this_o new_a interest_n of_o a_o term_n determine_v the_o present_a interest_n for_o as_o the_o lessor_n can_v contract_v with_o a_o stranger_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n which_o be_v to_o have_v continuance_n during_o a_o former_a term_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o the_o first_o termor_n will_v accept_v a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n from_o his_o lessor_n to_o begin_v at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o former_a estate_n this_o new_a interest_n determine_v the_o first_o so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o he_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o interest_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n his_o first_o interest_n be_v go_v the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v all_z her_o interest_n land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n in_o wells_n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o late_a priory_n of_o r._n and_o if_o these_o general_a word_n will_v carry_v land_n in_o reversion_n where_o other_o land_n in_o possession_n pass_v etc._n etc._n be_v the_o question_n general_a word_n shall_v have_v a_o special_a understanding_n if_o the_o special_a construction_n may_v agree_v with_o the_o proper_a signification_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o general_a word_n as_o the_o case_n 2_o h._n 3_o 4._o before_o cite_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n all_o manner_n of_o debt_n be_v release_v thereby_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o the_o party_n also_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o land_n in_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o he_o say_v all_o former_a lease_n of_o record_n need_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v etc._n etc._n but_o such_o lease_n only_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n for_o subject_n may_v have_v lease_n of_o record_n as_o by_o fine_a deed_n enroll_v etc._n etc._n but_o such_o lease_n need_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v for_o such_o lease_n may_v determine_v without_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o surrender_v reentry_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o to_o compel_v the_o king_n or_o the_o party_n to_o search_v for_o such_o lease_n which_o may_v be_v so_o determine_v by_o any_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr shall_v be_v as_o absurd_a as_o to_o compel_v he_o to_o search_v by_o what_o mean_n and_o for_o what_o matter_n in_o pais_fw-fr such_o lease_n be_v determine_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o lease_n need_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v which_o be_v make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o for_o after_o the_o say_a lease_n make_v the_o king_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o say_a land_n be_v to_o the_o bishop_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v determine_v by_o matter_n in_o suit_n in_o pais_fw-fr by_o surrender_n forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n obtain_v the_o reversion_n after_o and_o will_v make_v a_o new_a lease_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o recite_v the_o former_a lease_n whereas_o perhaps_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr it_o shall_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a also_o here_o if_o any_o recital_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o case_n how_o may_v the_o party_n interest_v know_v such_o former_a lease_n but_o by_o search_n and_o how_o long_o ought_v the_o party_n search_v for_o his_o search_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o end_n non_fw-la excrescere_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la tempus_fw-la and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o most_o equal_a time_n for_o search_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o no_o further_o that_o be_v from_o the_o present_a time_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n begin_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n do_v begin_v from_o his_o repurchase_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v such_o then_o here_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v recite_v for_o no_o lease_n be_v mean_a between_o the_o re-purchase_a and_o the_o new_a lease_n for_o no_o lease_n make_v before_o the_o re-purchase_a need_v to_o be_v recite_v for_o admit_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o 500_o year_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o abbot_n and_o afterward_o the_o manor_n by_o suppression_n come_v again_o to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o will_v grant_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o the_o same_o such_o lease_n shall_v be_v good_a without_o any_o recital_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o for_o such_o lease_n may_v have_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n by_o surrender_n or_o other_o matter_n in_o fact_n so_o king_n edw._n the_o second_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o the_o grantee_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n one_o who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o grantee_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o grantee_n die_v by_o which_o the_o land_n come_v again_o to_o the_o king_n who_o make_v a_o new_a patent_n of_o the_o same_o without_o recital_n of_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o patent_n hold_v good_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o some_o case_n there_o need_v no_o recital_n of_o lease_n as_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o his_o receivor_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v now_o if_o at_o the_o day_n the_o lessee_n tender_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o receivor_n will_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o and_o afterward_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v by_o which_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o he_o may_v traverse_v the_o office_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n there_o he_o need_v not_o to_o recite_v the_o lease_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o office_n that_o the_o same_o be_v void_a and_o yet_o in_o truth_n the_o lease_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o a_o lease_n of_o record_n in_o esse_fw-la in_o some_o case_n need_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v so_o if_o the_o king_n lease_n for_o year_n to_o j.s._n and_o he_o assign_v his_o interest_n over_o and_o afterward_o surrenders_n the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n now_o if_o the_o king_n will_v make_v a_o new_a grant_n of_o it_o he_o need_v not_o recite_v that_o lease_n for_o the_o surrender_n of_o it_o appear_v of_o record_n and_o the_o assignment_n of_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr which_o can_v be_v know_v by_o any_o search_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n void_a lease_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la shall_v be_v cite_v until_o it_o appear_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o throgmorton_n cite_v before_o by_o egerton_n and_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n t.h._n the_o grant_v aught_o to_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o reversion_n because_o then_o void_a for_o the_o king_n have_v not_o a_o reversion_n also_o this_o lease_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v for_o the_o second_o patent_n be_v grant_v to_o

use_n create_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o use_v create_v afterward_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o ought_v to_o enter_v and_o if_o they_o be_v disable_v by_o any_o act_n as_o in_o the_o case_n between_o gascoign_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n it_o shall_v never_o rise_v but_o in_o the_o late_a case_n the_o whole_a authority_n and_o confidence_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n take_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o contingent_a use_n shall_v rise_v without_o aid_n of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n for_o there_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o use_v and_o charge_v with_o they_o as_o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v pro_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o common_a experience_n in_o conveyance_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n as_o in_o the_o case_n between_o proctor_n and_o dennis_n the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o he_o make_v default_n of_o such_o a_o payment_n to_o the_o queen_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o upon_o default_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o heir_n cowper_n there_o need_v no_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o put_v the_o difference_n put_v before_o by_o harris_n betwixt_o a_o use_v create_v before_o and_o a_o use_v create_v after_o the_o statute_n and_o now_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o revive_v or_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o such_o use_v but_o be_v only_o as_o instrument_n to_o convey_v the_o use_v for_o the_o use_n be_v create_v upon_o the_o livery_n and_o be_v transfer_v by_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v be_v capable_a of_o it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o limitation_n but_o if_o not_o the_o law_n preserve_v it_o until_o and_o it_o can_v be_v by_o any_o mean_v prevent_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 30_o h._n 8._o br._n feoffment_n to_o use_v 50_o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o use_v limit_v before_o and_o after_o the_o statute_n for_o now_o after_o the_o statute_n the_o feoffee_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o seisin_n can_v be_v vouch_v for_o they_o have_v not_o such_o a_o seisin_n whereof_o they_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n between_o cheny_n and_o oxenbridge_n cheny_n lease_v to_o oxenbridge_n for_o 50_o year_n and_o afterward_o enfeoff_v oxenbridge_n to_o the_o use_n of_o cheny_n himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n pagett_n adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o who_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v name_v at_o his_o death_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffee_n for_o good_a consideration_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o the_o feoffor_a name_v and_o die_v the_o party_n name_v by_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n beaumont_n the_o contingent_a use_n be_v here_o utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o feoffment_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_v that_o the_o motive_n of_o that_o act_n do_v not_o favour_n use_v but_o it_o be_v their_o meaning_n utter_o to_o root_v they_o out_o and_o if_o contingent_a use_v which_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n the_o mischief_n shall_v be_v that_o no_o purchasor_n shall_v be_v secure_a of_o his_o purchase_n but_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o new_a bear_v use_v not_o know_v before_o and_o he_o ground_v his_o further_a argument_n upon_o the_o reason_n of_o manwood_n and_o dyer_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n which_o shall_v be_v and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o feoffee_n and_o those_o in_o remainder_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o divers_a other_o new_a feoffee_n and_o to_o new_a use_v and_o afterward_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o say_v justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n the_o contingent_a use_v be_v destroy_v for_o when_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o feoffee_n take_v be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o use_v and_o the_o branch_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o also_o be_v take_v away_o and_o also_o because_o the_o feoffee_n by_o their_o livery_n be_v bar_v for_o to_o enter_v for_o to_o re-continue_a the_o estate_n will_v continue_v these_o use_v they_o also_o be_v go_v and_o extinguish_v yeluerton_n i_o conceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n that_o the_o use_n shall_v rise_v in_o his_o due_a time_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n cccxxxix_o the_o serjeant_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o year_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n sell_v the_o land_n and_o afterward_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o vouch_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n who_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o seisin_n according_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o uncle_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n glanvil_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o this_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v altogether_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o nothing_o pass_v from_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o that_o it_o do_v enure_v as_o one_o entire_a grant_n and_o not_o as_o several_a grant_n as_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n it_o be_v one_o entire_a lease_n and_o the_o lease_n of_o they_o both_o and_o they_o shall_v both_o join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o admit_v that_o here_o be_v several_a grant_n yet_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v continue_v the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v also_o and_o now_o the_o recoveror_n come_v in_o the_o post_n and_o in_o the_o affirmation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o rent_n always_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o he_o cite_v littl._n 125._o if_o a_o rent-charge_a be_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v over_o now_o he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_a aught_o to_o attorn_a scil_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o a_o rent-charge_a lie_v always_o upon_o the_o possession_n and_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_a and_o afterward_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v until_o the_o possession_n be_v recontinue_a etc._n etc._n harris_n sergeant_n contrary_a this_o grant_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o they_o both_o scil_n of_o the_o tenant_n as_o long_o he_o have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n where_o a_o man_n derive_v his_o interest_n from_o two_o the_o one_o be_v a_o particular_a tenant_n the_o other_o a_o recoveror_n or_o a_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o donee_n take_v of_o each_o of_o they_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o give_v and_o no_o more_o and_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v then_o end_v the_o donee_n shall_v be_v then_o account_v in_o by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n see_v 2_o e._n 4._o 1._o and_o he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n the_o lord_n mountjoy_n take_v to_o wife_n a_o woman_n enheretrix_fw-la she_o have_v issue_n and_o so_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v now_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o statute_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v in_o by_o the_o wife_n only_o and_o so_o paramount_n the_o charge_n also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o grant_v of_o

it_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o such_o a_o writ_n be_v sue_v forth_o and_o not_o continue_v but_o discontinue_v by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o it_o be_v the_o negligence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o not_o continue_v it_o which_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n he_o may_v do_v without_o order_n of_o the_o court_n but_o not_o after_o the_o year_n by_o any_o order_n of_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n cccxlvi_o evans_z godfrey_n and_o arnold_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v evans_n and_o godfrey_n be_v bail_v for_o one_o kemp_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o alice_n arnold_n kemp_n be_v condemn_v and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n award_v against_o the_o surety_n by_o which_o process_n godfrey_n be_v take_v and_o he_o suggest_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o evans_n the_o other_o bail_n be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v he_o but_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o utter_o unable_a to_o do_v it_o upon_o which_o surmise_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v content_a that_o godfrey_n shall_v go_v at_o liberty_n so_o as_o he_o do_v procure_v evans_n to_o be_v arrest_v who_o do_v it_o according_o and_o now_o evans_n be_v arrest_v sue_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o that_o escape_n of_o godfrey_n and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o escape_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v espy_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v to_o summon_v 12_o in_o actione_n transgressionis_fw-la super_fw-la casum_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o kemp_n secondary_a that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o every_o original_a writ_n in_o this_o court_n as_o this_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v ought_v to_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o issue_n but_o when_o the_o suit_n be_v upon_o a_o bill_n than_o the_o word_n be_v ad_fw-la recognoscend_v in_o actione_n transgressionis_fw-la super_fw-la casum_fw-la and_o afterward_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n a_o juror_n be_v withdraw_v by_o assent_n and_o so_o the_o matter_n be_v stay_v cccxlvii_o cheney_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v by_o the_o baron_n in_o this_o case_n if_o rent-corn_n be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 591._o roll._n 591._o and_o it_o be_v behind_o for_o 2_o or_o 3_o year_n that_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v debt_n for_o the_o corn_n and_o shall_v make_v his_o declaration_n of_o so_o much_o corn_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n to_o have_v corn_n but_o so_o much_o money_n as_o the_o corn_n be_v worth_a every_o several_a year_n be_v account_v clark_n baron_n doubt_v if_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o price_n of_o the_o corn_n as_o corn_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n or_o according_a to_o the_o price_n which_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v payable_a or_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v manwood_n the_o law_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o price_n which_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o payment_n and_o delivery_n limit_v by_o the_o lease_n clark_n a._n be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v to_o the_o obligee_n 10_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n and_o no_o place_n be_v limit_v where_o the_o payment_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v the_o other_o party_n wheresoever_o as_o in_o case_n of_o paymene_n of_o money_n for_o the_o importableness_n of_o it_o shall_v excuse_v he_o which_o manwood_n grant_v cccxlviii_o philip_n fines_n and_o the_o lord_n dacre_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n 241._o 4_o len._n 97._o ante_fw-la 241._o the_o remainder_n in_o chief_a levy_v a_o fine_a without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o fine_a for_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n dacres_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o philip_n fines_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o baron_n that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v discharge_v but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o conusor_n have_v any_o other_o land_n within_o england_n the_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v thereof_o but_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o plead_v in_o discharge_n of_o that_o which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a charge_n or_o shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o plea_n because_o it_o appear_v by_o record_n that_o he_o who_o alien_v be_v but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n for_o there_o be_v a_o office_n of_o it_o which_o be_v plead_v by_o another_o in_o another_o cause_n it_o be_v say_v where_o such_o matter_n appear_v of_o record_n as_o by_o office_n livery_n etc._n etc._n there_o he_o need_v not_o to_o plead_v such_o matter_n in_o discharge_n because_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o same_o be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n by_o a_o record_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o as_o the_o party_n in_o his_o discharge_n have_v allege_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o baron_n give_v order_n that_o the_o process_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v discharge_v cccxlix_o hill._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o case_n be_v a._n give_v land_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n render_v rent_n b._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n with_o voucher_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o that_o the_o rent_n remain_v and_o it_o be_v resemble_v to_o littleton_n case_n 231_o 232._o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n now_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a yet_o he_o who_o be_v the_o mesne_n shall_v have_v the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o lord_n now_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o a_o rent_n distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o heskith_n late_a attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o it_o be_v late_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n that_o in_o such_o case_n notwithstanding_o such_o common_a recovery_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n although_o that_o his_o reversion_n be_v go_v but_o cook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v for_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o question_n but_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v go_v cccl_o gardiner_z and_o the_o hundred_o of_o reading_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n andrew_z gardiner_z brought_z a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o read_v in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o robbery_n commit_v by_o person_n unknown_a on_o his_o house_n it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o this_o offence_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o robbery_n intend_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o be_v pursue_v but_o rather_o a_o burglary_n and_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o highway_n only_o be_v relieve_v within_o this_o statute_n and_o by_o anderson_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o guard_v his_o house_n at_o his_o peril_n for_o his_o own_o safety_n cccli_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n to_o greves_n and_o rockwood_n and_o say_v that_o one_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o 6_o eliz._n enfeoff_v certain_a person_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n by_o which_o he_o will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n until_o greves_n have_v levy_v of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o 100_o l._n and_o against_o this_o conusans_a it_o be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v no_o devise_n for_o a._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n have_v not_o any_o feoffee_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court._n and_o they_o cite_v the_o case_n 15_o eliz._n dyer_n 323._o lingen_n case_n a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o use_n and_o afterward_o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o daughter_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land._n see_v 29_o h._n 8._o br._n tit_n devise_v 48._o ccclii_o hambleden_n and_o hambleden_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 38._o 1_o len._n 166._o 3_o cro._n 163._o 1_o and._n 38._o note_v the_o case_n of_o hambleden_n and_o hambleden_n for_o the_o principal_a case_n see_v mich._n 31_o

rent_n 11_o h._n 7._o 13._o 21_o h._n 6._o 24._o 14_o h._n 8._o 35._o so_o where_o the_o successor_n accept_v of_o a_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o predecessor_n 37_o h._n 6._o 4._o 8_o h._n 5._o 10._o 4_o e._n 4._o 14._o the_o same_o law_n in_o exchange_n and_o partition_n if_o the_o wife_n accept_v of_o dower_n of_o the_o land_n which_o her_o husband_n have_v take_v in_o exchange_n she_o shall_v be_v bar_v of_o that_o land_n which_o her_o husband_n give_v in_o exchange_n 6_o e._n 3._o 50._o 15_o e._n 3._o tit_n bar._n 125._o 12_o h._n 4._o 12._o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n and_o therein_o a_o agreement_n employ_v scil_n a_o agreement_n to_o the_o lease_n and_o a_o disagreement_n to_o have_v the_o possession_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o agreement_n to_o the_o land_n receive_v in_o exchange_n and_o disagreement_n to_o the_o land_n give_v in_o exchange_n and_o all_o that_o by_o word_n and_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o so_o here_o in_o these_o case_n estate_n be_v affirm_v and_o enter_v and_o benefit_n of_o the_o possession_n waive_v and_o refuse_v so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o right_n and_o title_n of_o action_n 21_o h._n 6._o 25._o the_o lord_n entitle_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n upon_o disclaimer_n accept_v a_o rent_n of_o the_o tenant_n now_o he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o action_n 13_o ass_n 3._o the_o disseisee_n accept_v homage_n of_o the_o disseisor_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o assize_n 21_o ass_n 6._o pendant_fw-fr a_fw-fr cessavit_fw-la the_o tenant_n alien_v the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n of_o the_o alienee_n his_o action_n be_v go_v 11_o e._n 3._o tit_n dower_n 63._o a_o woman_n entitle_v to_o dower_n accept_v homage_n of_o the_o tertenant_n the_o same_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o entry_n and_o action_n of_o which_o a_o man_n may_v refuse_v the_o benefit_n by_o word_n and_o acceptance_n in_o pais_fw-fr so_n be_v the_o law_n also_o in_o case_n of_o estate_n vest_v if_o the_o party_n do_v not_o enter_z husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o afterward_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o render_v rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n now_o she_o have_v waive_v her_o remitter_n 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 351._o 10_o e._n 4._o 12._o the_o tenant_n enfeoff_v the_o lord_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o stranger_n although_o the_o freehold_a vest_v in_o they_o both_o yet_o if_o the_o lord_n disagree_v to_o the_o feoffment_n in_o futuro_fw-la he_o can_v enter_v and_o occupy_v the_o land_n and_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o the_o service_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o disseisin_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n agree_v to_o it_o the_o freehold_a vest_n in_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n but_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o may_v disagree_v unto_o the_o estate_n by_o word_n 12_o e._n 4._o 7._o and_o also_o a_o agreement_n shall_v make_v she_o a_o dissessisor_n see_v to_o the_o same_o intent_n 7_o e._n 4._o 7._o and_o litt._n 129._o although_o that_o in_o such_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o estate_n ve_v in_o some_o manner_n yet_o it_o shall_v never_o vest_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o party_n without_o a_o express_a and_o actual_a agreement_n and_o that_o disagreement_n to_o a_o estate_n in_o such_o manner_n vest_v may_v be_v in_o pais_fw-fr and_z by_z word_n seem_v by_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o where_o a_o jointure_n be_v make_v after_o marriage_n there_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v at_o her_o pleasure_n refuse_v her_o jointure_n and_o have_v and_o demand_v and_o take_v her_o dower_n her_o writ_n of_o dower_n or_o otherwise_o scil_n by_o word_n and_o acceptance_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n will_v bar_v the_o demandant_n by_o jointure_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v quod_fw-la intrando_fw-la agreeavit_fw-la see_v litt._n in_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_n ecclesiae_fw-la if_o the_o wife_n enter_v and_o agree_v the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o dower_n littl._n 8._o now_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n when_o the_o wife_n agree_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o thoby_n and_o the_o same_o be_v execute_v by_o entry_n now_o the_o same_o be_v a_o full_a disagreement_n to_o hinton_n it_o be_v afterward_o object_v that_o although_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o wife_n may_v waive_n her_o jointure_n in_o hinton_n by_o word_n and_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr without_o matter_n of_o record_n yet_o some_o conceive_a that_o this_o manner_n of_o devise_n of_o thoby_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o the_o statute_n enable_v to_o devise_v two_o part_n or_o so_o much_o as_o amount_n to_o two_o part_n in_o value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o then_o the_o will_n take_v effect_n which_o can_v be_v here_o in_o this_o case_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o jointure_n of_o hinton_n be_v in_o force_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o disagreement_n afterward_o also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o fee-simple_n but_o here_o the_o devisor_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o disagreement_n do_v relate_v to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o be_v now_o as_o if_o no_o jointure_n have_v be_v make_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o here_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v hinton_n by_o descent_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o every_o praecipe_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o the_o disagreement_n after_o and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o father_n have_v be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o have_v convey_v the_o land_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la now_o by_o this_o argeement_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o thereby_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi take_v away_o and_o if_o the_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v by_o this_o disagreement_n after_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n of_o hinton_n and_o have_v such_o a_o possession_n quod_fw-la faciet_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la and_o if_o that_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o heir_n levy_v a_o fine_a or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n or_o make_v by_o indenture_n enroll_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o it_o by_o the_o say_a agreement_n hinton_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o such_o act_n of_o the_o heir_n all_o which_o case_n prove_v that_o the_o devisor_n upon_o this_o matter_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o feesimple_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n and_o that_o the_o three_o part_n in_o value_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o so_o the_o devise_n of_o thoby_n good_a it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v not_o a_o immediate_a descent_n of_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o speak_v and_o here_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n do_v not_o descend_v immediate_o for_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a time_n between_o the_o death_n and_o the_o disagreement_n and_o so_o the_o will_v void_a for_o thoby_n to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o word_n immediatè_fw-la sumitur_fw-la dupliciter_fw-la re_fw-mi &_o tempore_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v take_v here_o immediatè_fw-la re_fw-mi &_o statu_fw-la scil_n that_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n dependent_a upon_o a_o particular_a estate_n in_o possession_n which_o be_v mean_a shall_v not_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o three_o part_n descend_v for_o a_o descent_n which_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n aught_o to_o be_v immediate_a for_o a_o mediate_a descent_n do_v not_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n litt._n 92._o as_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o if_o this_o word_n immediatè_fw-la have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n then_o the_o statute_n may_v have_v be_v construe_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o leave_v the_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o this_o word_n immediatè_fw-la make_v it_o clear_a and_o therefore_o the_o three_o part_n which_o descend_v aught_o to_o descend_v immediatè_fw-la in_o re_fw-la &_o statu_fw-la yet_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o

year_n or_o for_o life_n with_o the_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v be_v sufficient_a and_o be_v a_o good_a and_o immediate_a descent_n of_o the_o three_o part_n and_o this_o word_n here_o immmediatè_fw-la to_o be_v construe_v ratione_fw-la temporis_fw-la be_v a_o frivolous_a construction_n for_o the_o wear_v descent_n imply_v that_o for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o expectant_a and_o future_a descent_n for_o descent_n be_v clear_o immediate_a without_o mean_a time_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n immediate_a be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o both_o sense_n et_fw-fr re_fw-mi et_fw-la tempore_fw-la for_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o waiver_n it_o be_v as_o if_o no_o jointure_n have_v be_v make_v and_o the_o heir_n be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o so_o the_o descent_n of_o hinton_n immediatè_fw-la et_fw-la re_fw-mi et_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o that_o the_o same_o time_n have_v have_v such_o reasonable_a construction_n be_v now_o to_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6_o cap._n 1._o be_v that_o the_o chancellor_n shall_v make_v patent_n to_o bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o warrant_n be_v make_v and_o not_o before_o it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o if_o the_o patent_n bear_v date_n after_o the_o warrant_n enter_v they_o be_v good_a which_o see_v 19_o eliz._n blow_n com._n 492._o in_o ludford_n and_o gretton_n case_n the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n be_v that_o if_o the_o extendor_n extend_v the_o land_n too_o high_a statim_fw-la respondeant_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la extent_n this_o word_n of_o time_n statim_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v construe_v that_o the_o extendor_n shall_v pay_v present_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v without_o delay_n i.e._n at_o the_o day_n limit_v in_o the_o statute_n see_v 2_o h._n 4._o 17_o 18._o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o the_o king_n for_o his_o three_o part_n shall_v attend_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o time_n of_o her_o election_n and_o therefore_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v void_a but_o the_o same_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n for_o the_o jointure_n never_o be_v actual_o in_o the_o wife_n to_o her_o prejudice_n until_o she_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o by_o the_o waiver_n the_o jointure_n be_v avoid_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o all_o intent_n as_o if_o it_o never_o have_v be_v make_v so_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v answer_v of_o the_o entire_a profit_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o may_v seize_v the_o whole_a land_n present_o without_o stay_v the_o election_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o take_v notice_n of_o her_o jointure_n and_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la of_o which_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ea_fw-la saluò_fw-la custodias_fw-la donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la tibi_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la and_o that_o may_v be_v before_o any_o office_n find_v and_o those_o who_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n or_o otherwise_o may_v show_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o traverse_v of_o the_o office_n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o have_v allowance_n of_o it_o and_o so_o there_o be_v not_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n no_o more_o than_o when_o tenant_n in_o knight-service_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n there_o division_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o prejudice_n by_o it_o in_o the_o true_a construction_n of_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o consider_v the_o intention_n and_o meaning_n of_o both_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o their_o wife_n advancement_n of_o their_o child_n and_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n whereof_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n the_o save_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n so_o as_o provision_n be_v make_v not_o only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o also_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n the_o disability_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n to_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a appear_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o favour_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o say_a king_n towards_o his_o subject_n to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o subject_n appear_v by_o the_o preface_v of_o both_o statute_n the_o late_a statute_n be_v a_o explanation_n of_o the_o former_a in_o divers_a point_n the_o first_o statute_n to_o person_n have_v manor_n etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la include_v tenant_n in_o tail_n joynt-tenant_n enfants_fw-fr idiot_n feme-covert_n but_o the_o same_o be_v explain_v by_o the_o late_a act_n to_o be_v of_o feesimple_n only_o and_o of_o sole_a estate_n and_o to_o person_n of_o sound_a memory_n not_o of_o coverture_n and_o so_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n of_o it_o so_o if_o he_o devise_v all_o which_o he_o have_v in_o feesimple_n and_o leave_v the_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v in_o tail_n this_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_a against_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o whole_a scope_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o bind_v the_o heir_n and_o to_o enable_v their_o father_n to_o dispose_v so_o as_o the_o three_o part_n be_v save_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o be_v manifest_a for_o the_o estate_n make_v by_o collusion_n be_v preserve_v and_o by_o a_o express_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n keep_v in_o force_n against_o the_o heir_n but_o void_a as_o to_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o certain_a reader_n case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v to_o prove_v that_o these_o statute_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o strict_a construction_n i_o conceive_v nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o one_o acre_n by_o disseisin_n and_o of_o two_o acre_n by_o good_a title_n all_o hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n devise_v the_o two_o acre_n which_o he_o have_v by_o good_a title_n and_o die_v so_o as_o the_o acre_n which_o he_o have_v by_o disseisin_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o king_n seize_v the_o three_o acre_n be_v devest_v by_o eigne_a title_n the_o devise_n of_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o yet_o by_o another_o branch_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n for_o his_o time_n shall_v have_v recompense_n out_o of_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o law_n to_o be_v so_o but_o the_o same_o do_v not_o conclude_v our_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n in_o socage_n and_o of_o one_o acre_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o chief_a of_o equal_a value_n be_v disseise_v of_o the_o acre_n hold_v in_o chief_a and_o devise_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o it_o be_v within_o the_o first_o branch_n express_o have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o feesimple_n and_o not_o have_v any_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n for_o during_o the_o disseisin_n he_o have_v not_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v disseise_v and_o therefore_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n for_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi notwithstanding_o the_o disseisin_n remain_v tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o the_o avowry_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o such_o heir_n and_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o disseisor_n and_o so_o have_v a_o three_o part_n and_o that_o case_n be_v put_v out_o of_o gilbert_n read_v a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o two_o manor_n of_o equal_a value_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o a_o three_o manor_n of_o the_o same_o value_n be_v convey_v to_o he_o by_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n acknowledge_v and_o before_o enrollment_n he_o devise_v the_o two_o first_o manor_n to_o j.s._n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o indenture_n be_v enroll_v yet_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o say_v two_o manor_n by_o any_o relation_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v that_o case_n may_v well_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v law_n for_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o vest_n in_o the_o vendee_fw-mi before_o enrollment_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o perfect_o in_o the_o devisor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_n for_o although_o that_o the_o enrollment_n shall_v relate_v

to_o prevent_v all_o act_n and_o charge_n make_v mean_a by_o the_o vendor_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o relate_v to_o vest_n the_o estate_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n for_o the_o vendee_fw-mi can_v punish_v a_o trespass_n mean_a and_o if_o the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o wife_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi die_v before_o enrollment_n and_o afterward_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v but_o here_o shall_v be_v some_o descent_n to_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n yet_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o by_o the_o waiver_n the_o jointure_n be_v waive_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v car_n case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o c._n to_o george_n owen_n in_o fee_n tenend_n in_o socage_n and_o render_v 94_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o afterward_o grant_v 54_o l._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o fee_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o afterward_o purchase_v the_o say_a rent_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n enfeoff_v william_n carr_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o livery_n or_o primer_n seisin_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n be_v dismiss_v but_o peradventure_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o act._n see_v cook_n 3_o part_n 30_o 31._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n the_o king_n give_v land_n unto_o a._n in_o fee_n to_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n during_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o hold_v in_o socage_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o whole_a for_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o devise_n take_v effect_v he_o be_v tenant_n in_o socage_n land_n hold_v in_o knight-service_n be_v give_v to_o j.s._n in_o tail_n scil_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j.s._n j.s._n devise_v these_o land_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n yet_o during_o his_o life_n he_o have_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n in_o possession_n the_o father_n disseise_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o afterward_o purchase_v a_o manor_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o devise_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o any_o part_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o remitter_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n have_v sole_a estate_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v and_o within_o the_o save_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n hold_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n of_o the_o acre_n entail_v reserve_v the_o accustom_a rent_n and_o afterward_o devise_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o all_o the_o two_o acre_n and_o here_o be_v a_o immediate_a descent_n of_o the_o three_o part_n for_o the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o word_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o any_o rent_n or_o service_n incident_a to_o any_o reversion_n or_o any_o remainder_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o equal_a value_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la assure_v one_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o jointure_n by_o act_n execute_v and_o devise_v another_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o three_o to_o his_o wife_n also_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o every_o acre_n but_o if_o the_o stranger_n waive_v the_o devise_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o acre_n to_o he_o devise_v and_o the_o wife_n shall_v retain_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o go_v in_o advantage_n of_o the_o heir_n so_o if_o he_o devise_v the_o say_v three_o arces_fw-la several_o to_o three_o several_a person_n to_o each_o of_o they_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o one_o waive_v the_o devise_n in_o one_o acre_n the_o devise_n of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v good_a or_o otherwise_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o every_o acre_n etc._n etc._n ccclxvii_o mich._n 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 29._o 5_o co._n 29._o the_o case_n be_v a_o enfant_fw-fr be_v make_v executor_n and_o admimistration_n be_v commit_v to_o another_o viz._n a._n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la who_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o debtor_n and_o recover_v and_o have_v he_o in_o execution_n and_o now_o the_o executor_n come_v of_o full_a age_n it_o be_v move_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o how_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o execution_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v now_o determine_v and_o he_o can_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n or_o make_v a_o acquittance_n windham_n although_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v determine_v yet_o the_o record_n and_o the_o judgement_n remain_v in_o force_n but_o peradventure_o you_o may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o he_o conceive_v that_o a_o administrator_n can_v not_o have_v such_o action_n for_o that_o he_o be_v rather_o a_o bailiff_n to_o the_o enfant_fw-fr than_o a_o administrator_n see_v prince_n case_n 42_o eliz._n cook_n 5_o part_n 29._o which_o rhodes_n concessit_fw-la a._n be_v bind_v unto_o b._n in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 100_o l._n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v a_o lesser_a sum_n the_o obligee_n make_v a_o enfant_fw-fr his_o executor_n and_o die_v administration_n be_v commit_v durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la to_o c._n to_o who_o a._n pay_v the_o money_n it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o payment_n be_v rightful_a or_o if_o the_o money_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v pay_v to_o both_o windham_n do_v it_o appear_v within_o the_o record_n that_o the_o enfant_fw-fr be_v make_v executor_n and_o that_o administration_n be_v commit_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v no._n then_o windham_n say_v you_o may_v upon_o this_o matter_n have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o gore_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o bond_n against_o a_o enfant_fw-fr executor_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o a._n and_o his_o wife_n during_o her_o minority_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o plea._n ccclxviii_o mich._n 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n 243._o jones_n rep._n 243._o that_o if_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 10_o year_n that_o he_o may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n without_o deed_n but_o in_o such_o case_n if_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n and_o also_o a_o attornment_n if_o the_o rent_n will_v be_v have_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o a_o stranger_n that_o the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v without_o livery_n or_o attornment_n and_o that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o deed_n by_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o attorn_a but_o whether_o he_o shall_v take_v joint_o or_o in_o common_a or_o whether_o in_o a_o moiety_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a the_o justice_n be_v of_o divers_a opinion_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o resolve_v finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o leonard_n report_n a._n abatement_n of_o writ_n page_z 2_o 4_o 77_o 92_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la curiae_fw-la p._n 93_o account_n p._n 38_o 61_o 63_o damage_n give_v in_o it_o p._n 150_o damage_n give_v in_o it_o not_o express_o but_o the_o court_n shall_v give_v quoddam_fw-la incrementum_fw-la p._n 192_o bring_v by_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o executor_n where_o maintainable_a where_o not_o p._n 197_o generally_n bring_v where_o good_a p._n 230_o acquittance_n must_v be_v show_v upon_o payment_n of_o debt_n by_o executor_n p._n 3_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n p._n 13_o against_o one_o for_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o award_v of_o execution_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n after_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la award_v p._n 99_o where_o lie_v

for_o procure_v a_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o a_o surmise_n to_o arrest_v one_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o steal_v good_n p._n 101_o for_o stop_v of_o a_o river_n whereby_o the_o plaintiff_n land_n be_v drown_v though_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o title_n in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o stop_v of_o it_o p._n 174_o lie_v not_o for_o the_o not_o delivery_n of_o a_o greyhound_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v thereof_o p._n 219_o for_o publish_v a_o scandalous_a bill_n p._n 138_o either_o the_o action_n or_o a_o assize_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n for_o a_o disturbance_n of_o he_o to_o take_v his_o common_a p._n 263_o for_o word_n p._n 171_o 269_o action_n upon_o statute_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ma._n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_n in_o it_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o p._n 92_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o take_v land_n to_o farm_n by_o spiritual_a person_n to_o what_o lease_n it_o shall_v extend_v p._n 122_o a_o bill_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n lie_v not_o to_o have_v the_o treble_a value_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6_o cap._n 13._o p._n 204_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue-and-cry_a lie_v not_o against_o the_o hundred_o for_o a_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o person_n house_n p._n 262_o advowsons_n where_o by_o grant_n of_o advowson_n the_o rectory_n appropriate_a do_v not_o pass_v p._n 111_o agreement_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n with_o a_o parishioner_n in_o consideration_n of_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n not_o good_a without_o deed_n p._n 257_o amendment_n of_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v p._n 107_o amercement_n of_o the_o hundred_o for_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o felon_n where_o not_o good_a p._n 207_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la not_o grantable_a over_o p._n 185_o appropriation_n and_o disappropriation_n of_o a_o church_n must_v be_v by_o a_o judicial_a act_n and_o not_o by_o a_o private_a act_n of_o the_o party_n apportionment_n not_o of_o a_o release_n p._n 13_o arbitrament_n and_o award_n to_o perform_v a_o act_n to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n not_o good_a p._n 62_o to_o pay_v money_n such_o a_o day_n to_o a_o stranger_n or_o his_o assign_v and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o day_n it_o must_v be_v pay_v to_o his_o administrator_n or_o his_o assign_v p._n 212_o assumpsit_fw-la where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n lie_v against_o a_o executor_n where_o not_o p._n 69_o where_o the_o consideration_n be_v not_o good_a to_o ground_v a_o action_n upon_o it_o p._n 88_o 128_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o one_o consideration_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o promise_n be_v upon_o that_o and_o another_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v judgement_n p._n 91_o declaration_n in_o it_o where_o not_o good_a because_o levy_v so_o general_a p._n 91_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o award_n where_o good_a p._n 105_o where_o bind_v a_o enfant_fw-fr though_o there_o be_v no_o present_a consideration_n p._n 164_o to_o forbear_v a_o suit_n per_fw-la paululum_fw-la tempus_fw-la no_o consideration_n in_o it_o p._n 202_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o of_o sheriff_n as_o well_o as_o a_o obligation_n p._n 228_o assignment_n of_o a_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n where_o good_a and_o how_o it_o shall_v retake_v p._n 197_o upon_o a_o assignment_n of_o a_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n a_o lease_n be_v find_v by_o office_n the_o king_n not_o bind_v to_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o inquisition_n the_o certainty_n of_o the_o term_n p._n 204_o attachment_n can_v be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n of_o a_o debt_n which_o be_v depend_v in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n p._n 210_o 236_o 244_o can_v be_v by_o the_o custom_n before_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a p._n 236_o attornment_n what_o p._n 17_o tenant_n by_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a not_o compellable_n to_o attornment_n p._n 121_o upon_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n by_o a_o copyholder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n where_o it_o pass_v without_o attornment_n p._n 197_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o reversion_n pass_v without_o attornment_n p._n 279_o averment_n that_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o seize_v where_o not_o good_a p_o 92_o not_o against_o a_o deed_n enroll_v p._n 176_o b._n bail_n of_o a_o enfant_fw-fr condemn_a and_o execution_n for_o debt_n where_o shall_v pay_v the_o money_n recover_v p._n 107_o bar_n in_o avowry_n where_o not_o good_a p._n 92_o in_o trespass_n where_o good_a where_o not_o p._n 122_o recovery_n in_o one_o action_n where_o a_o bar_n in_o another_o p._n 194_o outlawry_n plead_v in_o bar_n after_o imparlance_n where_o good_a p._n 205_o bill_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n for_o perjury_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o perjury_n commit_v in_o a_o answer_n in_o the_o chancery_n p._n 201_o c._n certificate_n of_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o inability_n of_o a_o clerk_n refuse_v by_o he_o he_o must_v certify_v the_o particular_a cause_n of_o his_o refusal_n and_o a_o general_a certificate_n be_v not_o good_a p._n 199_o chancery_n after_o judgement_n at_o law_n can_v grant_v injunction_n p._n 18_o chantry_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o chantry_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o p._n 115_o cinque-port_n certiorari_fw-la grant_v further_o to_o certify_v a_o record_n p._n 3_o common_a where_o obtain_v by_o long_a sufferance_n may_v be_v lose_v by_o long_a negligence_n p._n 202_o common_a recovery_n where_o not_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n p._n 143_o tenant_n in_o tail_n render_v rend_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o land_n if_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v p._n 261_o condition_n proviso_n where_o a_o condition_n where_o not_o p._n 16_o where_o break_a where_o not_o p._n 67_o where_o the_o word_n in_o a_o will_n be_v viz._n shall_v go_v about_o to_o sell_v his_o part_n shall_v for_o ever_o lose_v the_o same_o the_o word_n for_o ever_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o perdere_fw-la and_o not_o to_o vendere_fw-la p._n 181_o none_o can_v enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v but_o the_o lessor_n or_o one_o by_o his_o direction_n p._n 269_o conspiracy_n where_o it_o lie_v upon_o a_o acquittal_n in_o a_o appeal_n p._n 140_o constable_n can_v compel_v stranger_n who_o pass_v to_z watch_z nor_o set_v they_o in_o the_o stock_n for_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v p._n 208_o constat_fw-la where_o must_v be_v make_v of_o a_o patent_n enroll_v vacate_v p._n 165_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n surrender_v his_o letter_n patent_n and_o a_o vacat_fw-la be_v make_v of_o the_o enrolment_n it_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n p._n 165_o conusans_a of_o plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n must_v show_v before_o who_o to_o be_v hold_v p._n 148_o not_o grantable_a to_o a_o inferior_a court_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king-bench_n p._n 149_o of_o plea_n to_o the_o university_n of_o camb._n if_o they_o shall_v have_v conusans_a upon_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o cap._n 5._o p._n 214._o 217_o copyhold_n and_o copyholder_n for_o year_n shall_v go_v to_o executor_n p._n 9_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v it_o pass_v without_o attornment_n p._n 197_o the_o admittance_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o stranger_n to_o a_o copyholder_n be_v no_o disseisin_n to_o the_o copyholder_n for_o that_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n only_o pass_v p._n 210_o corporation_n can_v stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n but_o may_v charge_v their_o possession_n with_o a_o use_n p._n 176_o covenant_n to_o make_v assurance_n how_o to_o be_v expound_v p._n 27_o a._n covenant_v to_o convey_v the_o freehold_a to_o a_o copyholder_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o covenant_n perform_v and_o the_o copyholder_n covenant_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o sum_n before_o the_o assurance_n make_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o covenant_n to_o be_v perform_v p._n 219_o custom_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v grant_n copy_n in_o remainder_n only_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o not_o otherwise_o if_o good_a p._n 227_o of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n to_o make_v act_n and_o ordinance_n to_o bind_v the_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n where_o good_a where_o not_o p._n 264_o d._n damage_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n excessive_a damage_n be_v give_v by_o the_o jury_n which_o writ_n be_v

141._o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n for_o that_o it_o have_v but_o one_o half_a of_o the_o seal_n good_a a._n 228_o 229._o lie_v to_o discharge_v the_o land_n if_o the_o conusor_n take_v by_o capias_fw-la be_v let_v at_o large_a by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr his_o consent_n a._n 230_o 231._o b._n 96._o to_o avoid_v execution_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n for_o that_o the_o debt_n be_v attach_v in_o london_n a._n 297._o upon_o a_o voluntary_a escape_n by_o the_o sheriff_n it_o lie_v b._n 119._o by_o one_o bail_n to_o be_v relieve_v for_o that_o the_o other_o bail_n be_v take_v by_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o discharge_v by_o the_o then_o plaintiff_n c._n 260._o for_o one_o in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la for_o that_o the_o infant_n be_v come_v to_o age_n c._n 278._o averment_n a_o demurrer_n need_v not_o to_o be_v aver_v a._n 24._o inducement_n to_o a_o action_n need_v not_o to_o be_v precise_o aver_v a._n 123_o 124._o a_o consideration_n to_o make_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v aver_v though_o not_o mention_v in_o the_o deed_n a._n 170._o where_o against_o a_o record_n return_v of_o a_o sheriff_n deed_n enroll_v a._n 183_o 184._o none_o against_o a_o bishop_n certificate_n a._n 205_o 206._o where_o necessary_a to_o aver_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n a._n 139_o 255_o 66_o 281._o b._n 50_o 94_o 95._o where_o want_n of_o such_o averment_n be_v aid_v by_o intendment_n a._n 281._o c._n 42_o 43._o devise_v to_o a._n may_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v any_o one_o of_o that_o name_n b._n 35._o where_o he_o who_o plead_v must_v aver_v all_o thing_n to_o make_v good_a his_o plea_n or_o the_o other_o party_n must_v show_v it_o c._n 40_o to_o 43._o ancient_a demesne_n for_o what_o good_n only_a they_o be_v privilege_v from_o toll_n a._n 232._o b._n 191._o fine_a levy_v thereof_o avoidable_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n a._n 290._o plead_v thereof_o a._n 333._o b._n 190_o 191._o authority_n shall_v be_v strict_o pursue_v if_o not_o couple_v with_o a_o interest_n a._n 74_o 285_o 286_o 288_o 289_o bis_fw-la where_o authority_n be_v reserve_v by_o statute_n or_o deed_n to_o make_v lease_n if_o lease_n in_o reversion_n may_v be_v make_v c._n 134._o b._n bailiff_n sheriff_n bailiff_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o mis-return_a or_o not_o return_v of_o the_o sheriff_n a._n 144._o what_o power_n a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v b._n 46._o bail._n discharge_v upon_o the_o principal_a his_o offer_n to_o render_v himself_o a._n 58._o no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v against_o they_o until_o a_o perfect_a judgement_n be_v against_o the_o principal_a b._n 1_o 2._o can_v be_v charge_v by_o any_o custom_n without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la b._n 29_o 30_o 87._o if_o to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o they_o they_o may_v plead_v error_n in_o fact_n in_o the_o first_o judgement_n b._n 101._o a_o lord_n shall_v find_v bail_n ad_fw-la solvendum_fw-la debitum_fw-la upon_o a_o action_n remove_v out_o of_o london_n b._n 173_o 174._o bail_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o to_o render_v the_o body_n be_v then_o in_o execution_n but_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n c._n 113._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr to_o what_o intent_n the_o husband_n be_v the_o feme_v assignee_n a._n 3._o where_o they_o shall_v join_v in_o trespass_n a._n 105._o the_o wife_n serve_v with_o a_o sub-poena_a the_o charge_n to_o be_v give_v to_o she_o stat._n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o a._n 122_o 123._o they_o be_v at_o exigent_n no_o supersedeas_fw-la shall_v be_v receive_v for_o the_o baron_n without_o the_o feme_fw-fr a._n 138_o 139._o the_o baron_n can_v recover_v thing_n in_o action_n due_a to_o the_o wife_n but_o must_v first_o take_v administration_n a._n 216._o lease_n make_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o feme_v land_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a after_o their_o death_n a._n 247._o what_o conveyance_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o land_n give_v by_o the_o baron_n be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o a._n 261_o 262._o c._n 78._o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n joint_o the_o baron_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n this_o bind_v not_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr a._n 270._o if_o a_o exchange_n by_o they_o of_o the_o wife_n land_n bind_v the_o feme_fw-fr a._n 285._o trover_n by_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o conversion_n by_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr action_n must_v be_v against_o they_o both_o a._n 312._o payment_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v no_o good_a bar_n a._n 320._o what_o act_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o feme_v estate_n b._n 35_o 48._o what_o value_v the_o parapharnalia_fw-la of_o a_o viscount_n wife_n in_o jewel_n be_v b._n 166._o devise_v that_o she_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o the_o son_n come_v of_o age_n her_o second_o husband_n survive_v she_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n b._n 221._o c._n 78._o cont_n if_o a_o interest_n be_v devise_v c._n 9_o land_n give_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o remainder_n be_v execute_v for_o a_o moiety_n c._n 4._o the_o feme_fw-fr can_v give_v licence_n to_o one_o to_o do_v a_o trespass_n in_o the_o husband_n land_n c._n 267._o by_o agreement_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o a_o desseisin_n to_o the_o use_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o freehold_n vest_n in_o they_o both_o but_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v no_o disseisor_n c._n 272._o bargain_n and_o sale._n by_o parol_n of_o house_n good_a and_o the_o manner_n thereof_o a._n 18._o there_o must_v be_v a_o consideration_n for_o the_o do_v thereof_o but_o it_o be_v not_o traversable_a a._n 170._o of_o tree_n habend_n &_o succidend_n infra_fw-la 20_o annos_fw-la if_o the_o bargaince_n may_v cut_v they_o after_o 20_o year_n a._n 275._o this_o conveyance_n work_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n b._n 122._o c._n 16._o of_o tree_n during_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessee_n must_v cut_v all_o at_o one_o time_n in_o one_o close_a and_o can_v leave_v off_o and_o begin_v again_o c._n 7._o give_v grant_v agree_v confirm_v covenant_n all_o work_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sale_n c._n 16._o bar._n where_o non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la be_v a_o good_a bar_n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la a._n 71_o 72._o must_v be_v good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o must_v be_v confess_v avoid_v or_o traverse_v or_o conclude_v the_o defendant_n by_o estoppel_n a._n 77._o by_o a_o obligation_n in_o bar_n of_o assumpsit_fw-la how_o to_o be_v plead_v a._n 154._o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la and_o what_o advantage_n may_v be_v take_v thereupon_o a._n 192_o 206_o 207._o to_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o a_o sheriff_n against_o a_o prisoner_n for_o escape_v bar_v that_o since_o the_o escape_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n a._n 237._o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la per_fw-la li●eras_fw-la paten_v a._n 183._o plene_fw-la administr_n before_o notice_n where_o good_a a._n 312._o ejectione_n firm_a a_o good_a bar_n in_o trespass_n against_o the_o same_o party_n a._n 313._o c._n 194._o judgement_n in_o trespass_n a_o good_a bar_n in_o appeal_n a._n 319._o good_a to_o common_a intent_n a._n 321._o what_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o a_o time_n though_o it_o destroy_v not_o the_o action_n for_o ever_o a._n 331._o where_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la or_o that_o riens_fw-la passa_fw-la per_fw-la le_fw-fr fait_fw-fr must_v be_v plead_v b._n 13._o if_o in_o slander_n for_o call_v one_o forswear_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o depose_v b._n 98._o no_o good_a bar_n to_o a_o contract_n that_o a_o stranger_n become_v bind_v for_o the_o money_n b._n 110._o to_o a_o action_n quod_fw-la waren_fw-ge fregit_fw-la no_o bar_n to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o defendant_n freehold_n for_o it_o may_v be_v so_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v warren_n there_o too_o b._n 202._o if_o a_o good_a bar_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n discharge_v the_o defendant_n b._n 203_o 204_o 214._o the_o like_a in_o covenant_n c._n 69._o a_o stranger_n be_v bind_v that_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n for_o his_o farm_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v c._n 159._o bastardy_n the_o manner_n of_o plead_v and_o take_v issue_n therein_o a._n 335._o by_o plead_v of_o the_o bastardy_n special_o how_o bastard_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr c._n 11._o or_o if_o the_o bastard_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n c._n 11._o bishop_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la a._n 5._o what_o lease_n shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n a._n 234_o 235._o be_v no_o clerk_n

lie_n immediate_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n in_o chancery_n b._n 84_o to_o 89_o 220._o if_o debt_n lie_v upon_o it_o before_o or_o after_o judgement_n upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la b._n 84_o to_o 88_o 220._o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n but_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la where_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v c._n 58._o record_n of_o a_o assize_n bring_v into_o the_o common_a bench_n by_o error_n how_o to_o be_v remand_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n for_o error_n lie_v not_o in_o c._n b._n a._n 55._o plead_v of_o a_o record_n in_o the_o same_o court_n a._n 63_o 65._o where_o and_o for_o who_o averment_n lie_v against_o a_o record_n a._n 183_o 184._o remove_v by_o a_o vicious_a writ_n of_o error_n or_o before_o judgement_n give_v the_o record_n be_v still_o in_o the_o first_o court_n b._n 1_o 2._o a_o recordatur_fw-la make_v per_fw-la car._n of_o a_o record_n mistake_v b._n 120._o recovery_n the_o form_n thereof_o where_o the_o vouchee_n come_v in_o by_o attorney_n a._n 86._o against_o a_o infant_n per_fw-la gardianum_fw-la a._n 211._o a_o recovery_n by_o one_o joynt-tenant_n bind_v only_o his_o own_o moiety_n a._n 270._o the_o execution_n thereof_o necessary_a in_o some_o case_n b._n 48._o by_o estoppel_n b._n 57_o recoveror_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o suffer_v it_o until_o other_o uses_n be_v limit_v b._n 63_o 64_o 66._o see_v stat._n 21_o h._n 8._o who_o may_v falsify_v a_o recovery_n for_o what_o reason_n recovery_n do_v dock_n remainder_n after_o a_o estate_n tall_a b._n 66._o recovery_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o recoveror_n shall_v make_v estate_n if_o such_o estate_n be_v not_o make_v in_o convenient_a time_n in_o who_o the_o freehold_n be_v b._n 216_o 217_o 218._o what_o issue_n be_v bind_v thereby_o per_fw-la stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o b._n 224._o recouper_fw-fr if_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n and_o do_v not_o lessee_n may_v do_v it_o and_o recouper_n out_o of_o his_o rent_n a._n 237._o recusant_n if_o copyhold_n land_n be_v liable_a to_o seizure_n for_o recusancy_n before_o the_o stat._n 35_o eliz._n 2._o a._n 98_o 99_o within_o what_o time_n action_n upon_o the_o stat._n 23_o el._n 1._o must_v be_v bring_v a._n 239._o the_o indictment_n need_v not_o name_v the_o offender_n of_o a_o parish_n but_o a_o vill_n b._n 167._o redisseisin_n whether_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v it_o after_o entry_n the_o judgement_n therein_o a._n 69._o relation_n of_o a_o participle_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n without_o the_o word_n adtunc_fw-la a._n 61_o 172._o of_o a_o attornment_n a._n 265_o 266._o b._n 222._o of_o word_n in_o a_o indictment_n b._n 5._o of_o a_o deed_n enroll_v to_o vest_n land_n in_o the_o king_n b._n 206_o 207._o of_o agreement_n to_o a_o disseisin_n feoffment_n etc._n etc._n b._n 223._o release_n where_o a_o covenant_n in_o the_o same_o deed_n shall_v release_v other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o deed_n a._n 117._o c._n 113._o of_o a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la a._n 167._o c._n 256._o if_o a_o heir_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o after_o his_o ancestor_n die_v it_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n b._n 47_o 56_o 57_o a_o promise_n may_v be_v release_v by_o parol_n b._n 76._o see_v where_o a_o release_n to_o a_o stranger_n may_v discharge_v a_o bond_n c._n 45._o release_v of_o covenant_n before_o any_o break_a discharge_v the_o bond_n for_o performance_n c._n 69._o to_o what_o tenant_n in_o possession_n it_o be_v available_a c._n 152_o 153._o one_o grantee_n of_o a_o prochein_a avoidance_n can_v release_v to_o his_o companion_n a._n 167._o c._n 256._o relief_n the_o heir_n of_o one_o coparcener_n shall_v pay_v none_o because_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a thing_n c._n 13._o remainder_n and_o reversion_n in_o fee_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n where_o not_o discontinue_v by_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n a._n 40._o can_v vest_n in_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o one_o in_o the_o feoffors_n life_n unless_o it_o begin_v first_o in_o the_o feoffor_a a._n 101_o 102._o where_o a_o estate_n shall_v vest_n as_o a_o remainder_n where_o as_o a_o reversion_n a._n 182._o b._n 33_o 34._o a_o reversion_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n pass_v by_o devise_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n a._n 180_o 181._o when_o a_o remainder_n limit_v upon_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v void_a as_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o monk_n for_o life_n remainder_n over_o shall_v take_v effect_n a._n 195_o 196_o 197._o lease_n for_o nine_o year_n determinable_a upon_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n a_o void_a remainder_n a._n 218._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o remainder_n limit_v upon_o a_o contingency_n which_o may_v never_o happen_v and_o one_o that_o must_v and_o will_v happen_v a._n 244._o b._n 82_o 83._o devise_v to_o j.s._n &_o haer_v to_o use_v in_o tail_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v the_o fee_n a._n 254._o if_o one_o of_o two_o disseisee_n release_v to_o one_o of_o two_o disseisor_n and_o the_o tenant_n who_o release_v not_o do_v enter_v the_o reversion_n be_v reve_v pro_fw-la toto_fw-la a._n 264._o if_o a_o remainder_n may_v be_v limit_v upon_o a_o condition_n a._n 283._o feoffment_n to_o j.s._n &_o primogenito_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la if_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v after_o the_o feoffment_n he_o shall_v take_v by_o remainder_n b_o 15._o if_o the_o remainder_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n be_v good_a b._n 69._o c._n 110_o 111_o 197_o 199._o remainder_n execute_v by_o moiety_n upon_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n remainder_n to_o their_o heir_n c._n 4._o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o for_o breach_n of_o covenant_n make_v since_o the_o grant_v c._n 51._o what_o act_n as_o extent_n grant_n etc._n etc._n do_v take_v a_o reversion_n forth_o of_o he_o that_o have_v it_o c._n 156._o remitter_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v a._n 6_o 7_o 37._o c._n 93_o 94._o tenant_n in_o tail_n create_v a_o new_a entail_v upon_o condition_n which_o his_o issue_n break_v yet_o he_o be_v remit_v after_o his_o father_n death_n a._n 91._o land_n give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n before_o marriage_n and_o the_o baron_n alien_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n both_o be_v remit_v a._n 115._o c._n 93_o 94._o the_o father_n enfeoff_v the_o heir_n who_o never_o agree_v and_o die_v the_o heir_n be_v remit_v b._n 73._o father_n enfeoff_v his_o young_a son_n who_o die_v his_o wife_n priviment_n enseint_a of_o a_o son_n the_o elder_a son_n enter_v he_o be_v remit_v quaere_fw-la c._n 2._o if_o one_o may_v be_v remit_v against_o a_o warranty_n c._n 10._o waive_v by_o the_o wife_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o her_o husband_n her_o payment_n of_o rent_n which_o be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o devise_n c._n 272._o rent_n what_o be_v a_o rent_n what_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a a._n 137_o 138_o 269_o 333_o 334._o c._n 103._o rend_a reserve_v by_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n become_v sack_v if_o it_o be_v grant_v over_o a._n 315._o divers_a way_n of_o suspending_a rent_n and_o how_o they_o be_v revive_v 334._o to_o what_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n it_o shall_v be_v incident_a b._n 33_o 34._o if_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v to_o equal_v a_o devise_n of_o soccage_n and_o capite_fw-la land_n b._n 42_o 43._o shall_v follow_v the_o reversion_n although_o reserve_v to_o executor_n b._n 214._o contrary_n to_o a_o sum_n reserve_v to_o executor_n upon_o a_o mortgage_n of_o land_n c._n 103._o rend_a payable_a at_o two_o feast_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o equal_a portion_n c._n 235._o by_o destroy_v a_o reversion_n a_o rent_n which_o follow_v it_o be_v extinguish_v c._n 261._o repleader_n none_o after_o demurrer_n a._n 79._o after_o a_o unapt_a issue_n a._n 90._o replevin_n and_o avowry_n avowry_n for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o for_o sult_v of_o court_n a._n 13._o bar_n by_o non_fw-la cepit_fw-la and_o what_o be_v good_a evidence_n therein_o a._n 42._o by_o property_n in_o a_o stranger_n ibid._n where_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o avowant_n may_v vary_v from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o cattle_n a._n 43._o plaintiff_n can_v discontinue_v without_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n a._n 105._o avowry_n for_o damage_n feasant_a in_o customary_a land_n lease_v to_o the_o avowant_n a._n 288._o avowry_n by_o the_o stat._n 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o a._n 301._o avowry_n for_o a_o leet_n fee_n b._n 74._o bar_n to_o a_o avowry_n make_v by_o a_o bailiff_n that_o he_o take_v the_o cattle_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_v that_o he_o take_v they_o as_o baily_n b._n 215._o

b._n 74._o of_o merton_n cap._n 4._o of_o improve_n commons_z the_o lord_n shall_v have_v no_o common_a to_o the_o land_n improve_v b._n 44_o 45._o de_fw-fr bigamis_fw-la cap._n 3._o a._n 285._o westm._fw-la 1._o cap._n 3._o of_o false_a news_n a._n 287._o w._n 1._o c._n 39_o of_o vouch_v out_o of_o the_o line_n b._n 149._o cap._n 10._o of_o choose_v coroner_n do_v not_o oblige_v to_o choose_v knight_n b._n 160_o 161._o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 5._o of_o essoin_n a._n 143._o de_fw-fr donis_n con_v a._n 212_o 214._o cap._n 45._o of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la a._n 284._o b._n 88_o cap._n 11._o of_o escapes_n b._n 9_o cap._n 3._o of_o resceit_n to_o a_o wife_n and_o to_o those_o in_o reversion_n b._n 62._o cap._n 18._o which_o give_v elegit_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la b._n 84_o to_o 88_o cap._n 40._o which_o take_v away_o the_o parol_n demur_v for_o nonage_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la b._n 148._o cap._n 12._o of_o enquiry_n of_o the_o abettor_n of_o a_o appeal_n c._n 140._o w._n 3d._n quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la b._n 15_o 16_o 17._o artic._n super_fw-la cart._n 3._o that_o the_o coroner_n of_o middl._n and_o of_o the_o verge_n shall_v take_v inquisition_n if_o one_o man_n be_v coroner_n of_o both_o if_o it_o suffice_v b._n 160._o edward_n the_o 3d._n 4_o e._n 3._o 7._o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la asport_n a._n 193_o 194_o 195._o 25_o e._n 3._o 7._o of_o bar_n in_o quare_fw-la imp._n a._n 45._o b._n 85._o 45_o e_o 3_o 3_o of_o tithe_n de_fw-la silva_fw-la cedua_fw-la b._n 80._o 25_o e._n 3._o which_o give_v execution_n by_o cap._n b._n 85._o 14_o e._n 3._o of_o vouch_v dead_a person_n the_o demandant_n must_v counterplead_v before_o sum._n ad_fw-la warrant_n issue_n c._n 134._o rich._n the_o second_o 2_o r._n 2._o of_o news_n a._n 287._o 13_o r._n 2._o of_o resceit_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n b._n 62._o hen._n four_o 1_o h._n 4._o concern_v duchy_n land_n a._n 12._o 4_o h._n 4._o that_o no_o judgement_n be_v avoid_v but_o by_o error_n or_o attaint_n b._n 116._o hen._n 5_o 2_o h._n 5._o 3._o of_o juror_n alien_n the_o allen_n need_v not_o have_v 4_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la a._n 35._o 1_o h._n 5._o 5._o of_o addition_n b._n 183_o 186_o 200._o hen._n 6_o 8_o h._n 6._o forcible_n entry_n treble_n cost_v and_o damage_n a._n 282._o b._n 52._o in_o such_o case_n he_o in_o reversion_n be_v restore_v and_o his_o lessee_n may_v enter_v a._n 327._o 18_o h._n 6._o ca._n 17._o for_o sell_v vessel_n of_o wine_n which_o contain_v not_o the_o full_a measure_n b._n 38_o 39_o 18_o h._n 6._o which_o give_v the_o traverse_n of_o a_o office_n find_v who_o shall_v have_v such_o traverse_n b._n 185_o 186._o 23_o h._n 6._o ca._n 10._o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v etc._n etc._n b._n 78._o the_o plead_n upon_o it_o b._n 107._o bond_n take_v of_o one_o in_o execution_n void_a b._n 118_o 119._o all_o bond_n take_v of_o person_n not_o bailable_a be_v void_a c._n 208._o a_o promise_n void_a by_o this_o act_n ground_v upon_o consideration_n the_o sheriff_n let_v one_o escape_v c._n 208._o hen._n seven_o 4_o h._n 7._o of_o fines_n how_o to_o be_v plead_v a._n 77._o the_o statute_n be_v construe_v liberal_o to_o uphold_v the_o non-claim_a a._n 100_o 213._o who_o shall_v be_v bar_v thereby_o a._n 212_o 213._o b._n 36_o 37_o 157_o 158._o c._n 10_o 227._o what_o be_v a_o good_a claim_n within_o this_o statute_n b._n 53._o by_o a_o woman_n by_o writ_n of_o dower_n c._n 50_o 221._o if_o a_o woman_n be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n by_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o her_o husband_n and_o no_o dower_n bring_v in_o five_o year_n c._n 50_o 78._o 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o of_o alienation_n by_o woman_n a._n 261_o 262._o b._n 168._o c._n 78._o 3_o h._n 7._o of_o appeal_n b._n 160_o 161._o hen._n 8_o 6_o h._n 8._o 15._o of_o recital_n in_o patent_n a._n 321._o vid._n tit_n recital_n 21_o h._n 8._o of_o farm_n take_v by_o parson_n c._n 122._o 21_o h_n 8._o cap._n 19_o of_o avowry_n a._n 201._o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o of_o plurality_n a._n 316._o 21_o h_n 8._o 15._o of_o falsify_v recovery_n b._n 65._o 23_o h._n 8._o 3._o of_o attaint_v who_o be_v pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la a._n 279._o 23_o h._n 8._o 15._o of_o cost_v a._n 105._o b._n 9_o 10_o 52._o extend_v not_o to_o action_n give_v by_o statute_n c._n 92._o 26_o h._n 8._o of_o the_o land_n of_o person_n attaint_v a._n 21._o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n b._n 14_o 258._o b._n 6_o 15._o how_o conveyance_n to_o use_n before_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v plead_v a._n 14_o 258._o this_o statute_n ve_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o term_n according_a to_o the_o use_n as_o well_o as_o a_o freehold_a b._n 6_o 7._o what_o uses_n be_v before_o this_o statute_n b._n 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o the_o manner_n and_o reason_n of_o make_v this_o statute_n b._n 17._o 28_o h._n 8._o 15._o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n a._n 106_o 270._o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o which_o enable_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v land_n forfeit_v without_o office_n find_v b._n 124._o 31_o h._n 8._o 13._o of_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbey_n etc._n etc._n a._n 231_o 232._o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o religious_a house_n short_o before_o their_o dissolution_n b._n 55._o c._n 164_o 165._o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o dissolve_v abbey_n if_o a_o unity_n of_o possession_n etc._n etc._n extinguish_v a_o common_a c._n 128._o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o partition_n if_o it_o give_v that_o action_n to_o a_o corporation_n c._n 162._o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o of_o will_n a._n 252_o 267_o 113._o what_o estate_n may_v be_v devise_v thereby_o a._n 252._o b._n 41_o 42_o 43._o c._n 105_o 274_o 275_o 276._o upon_o the_o clause_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v but_o of_o two_o part_n 32_o h._n 8._o b._n 131._o of_o a_o will_n make_v before_o the_o statute_n c._n 28_o 29._o what_o be_v a_o good_a will_n in_o writing_n c._n 79._o 32_o h._n 8._o 37._o of_o arrear_n of_o rent_n in_o fee_n to_o be_v recover_v by_o executor_n a._n 302_o 303._o idem_fw-la upon_o the_o clause_n for_o reentry_n upon_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n b._n 33_o 34._o c._n 104._o 32_o h_n 8._o of_o fines_n and_o recovery_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a._n 244._o b._n 36_o 37_o 57_o 62_o 63._o vide_fw-la stat._n 14_o el._n cap._n 18._o b._n 224._o c._n 10._o 32_o h._n 8._o 30._o of_o jeofail_n a._n 175_o 238._o it_o help_v not_o issue_n join_v as_o to_o part_n of_o a_o plea_n nothing_o be_v say_v as_o to_o the_o other_o part_n b._n 195._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o of_o buy_v pretence_a title_n a._n 166_o 167_o 208._o b._n 39_o 48._o c._n 79_o 233._o 32_o h._n 8._o 28._o of_o lease_n by_o bishop_n a._n 59_o 32_o h._n 8._o 7._o of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a._n 130._o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o lease_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a._n 148._o c._n 156._o idem_fw-la of_o lease_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n b._n 46._o 32_o h._n 8._o 37._o of_o arrear_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n extend_v to_o demesne_n land_n of_o a_o manor_n grant_v by_o copy_n b._n 153._o c._n 59_o 263._o 33_o h._n 8._o of_o office_n find_v for_o the_o land_n of_o person_n attaint_v a._n 21._o 33_o h._n 8._o of_o recovery_n of_o debt_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n b._n 33._o same_o statute_n of_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n what_o gift_n do_v avoid_v the_o king_n title_n b._n 90_o 91._o 35_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v the_o husband_n liberty_n to_o make_v lease_n if_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n c._n 132._o edw._n 6_o 1_o ed._n 6._o of_o dissolve_v religious_a house_n a._n 38._o a_o chantry_n in_o reputation_n with_o the_o statute_n c._n 114._o 2_o e._n 6._o of_o murder_n do_v at_o sea_n a._n 270._o 2_o e._n 6._o 13._o of_o prohibition_n a._n 286._o b._n 212_o 213._o c._n 257._o 5_o e._n 6._o of_o engrosser_n of_o victual_n b._n 39_o 8_o e._n 6._o 4._o indictment_n upon_o it_o must_v be_v that_o he_o draw_v a_o weapon_n to_o strike_v b._n 188._o 2_o e._n 6._o 24._o of_o appeal_n where_o the_o dead_a be_v strike_v in_o one_o county_n and_o die_v in_o another_o c._n 140._o 3_o e._n 6._o 4._o in_o what_o case_n one_o may_v have_v a_o constat_fw-la of_o letter_n patent_n c._n 165._o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 13._o no_o remedy_n for_o the_o treble_a value_n of_o tithe_n in_o equity_n but_o at_o law_n c._n 204._o queen_n marry_o 1_o &_o 2._o of_o unlawful_a impound_v distress_n b._n 52._o queen_n eliz._n 1_o eliz._n 1._o of_o the_o high_a

of_o his_o body_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v j.n._n it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n no_o use_n be_v change_v in_o i_o n._n nor_o any_o use_n raise_v to_o the_o say_a son_n and_o heir_n but_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o bare_a covenant_n xix_o andrews_n and_o glover_n case_n trin._n 4_o eliz._n rot_n 1622._o in_o trespass_n by_o andrews_n against_o glover_n the_o lady_n mary_n dacres_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o cowdam_n by_o her_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o say_v andrews_n all_o those_o her_o wood_n 5._o more_n rep._n 15._o post_n 29._o winch._n rep._n 5._o vnderwoods_n and_o hedge-rowes_a as_o have_v be_v accustomable_o use_v to_o be_v fell_v and_o sell_v stand_v grow_a be_v in_o upon_z and_o within_o the_o manor_n of_o cowdam_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v etc._n etc._n from_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n last_o pass_v during_o the_o natural_a life_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n mary_n and_o the_o say_v andrews_n for_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v do_v covenant_n and_o grant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_a lady_n her_o executor_n etc._n etc._n to_o content_n and_o pay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v content_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o say_a lady_n her_o executor_n etc._n etc._n yearly_a during_o the_o say_a term_n 10_o l._n by_o force_n of_o which_o grant_v he_o cut_v down_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o tree_n wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a manor_n grow_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o indenture_n aforesaid_a and_o afterward_o the_o say_a lady_n by_o her_o servant_n fell_v all_o the_o other_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o manor_n after_o the_o say_v fell_v make_v by_o the_o say_v andrews_n whereupon_o andrews_n bring_v trespass_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o after_o the_o bargainee_n have_v once_o fell_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o after_o fall_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o first_o fell_n be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a grant_n notwithstanding_o the_o rent_n yearly_o reserve_v and_o notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n viz._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a dame_n mary_n wherefore_o the_o say_v andrews_n dare_v not_o demur_n etc._n etc._n xx._n 6_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n in_o a_o obligation_n to_o pay_v to_o b._n 20_o l._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o our_o lady_n without_o limit_v in_o certain_a what_o lady-day_n viz._n the_o conception_n nativity_n or_o annunciation_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o intend_v such_o lady-day_n which_o shall_v next_o happen_v and_o follow_v the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n xxi_o scarning_n and_o crier_n case_n mich._n 7_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n rot_n 1851._o in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n by_o scarning_n against_o cryer_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n to_o j.s._n and_o show_v 75_o more_n rep._n 75_o that_o the_o say_v j.s._n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n within_o which_o manor_n there_o be_v this_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o tenant_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o other_o resiants_n and_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o at_o the_o court-baron_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a hold_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_v to_o make_v law_n and_o impose_v pain_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o resiant_n and_o inhabitant_n within_o that_o manor_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n there_o be_v as_o upon_o every_o occupier_n of_o any_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o good_a government_n there_o to_o be_v have_v and_o keep_v and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o corn_n and_o grass_n there_o grow_v and_o that_o the_o say_v j.s._n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n distringere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la poenis_fw-la sic_fw-la forisfact_n &_o per_fw-la juratores_fw-la curiae_fw-la praed_fw-we ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la dictor_fw-la tenent_n inhabitant_n &_o residentium_fw-la ibid._n in_fw-la forma_fw-la predict_v assessis_fw-la &_o impositis_fw-la tam_fw-la super_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la tenent_fw-la manner_n predict_v aut_fw-la inhabitantibus_fw-la aut_fw-la residentibus_fw-la infra_fw-la manner_n illud_fw-la quam_fw-la super_fw-la occupatoribus_fw-la aliquor_n tenementor_n infra_fw-la idem_fw-la manner_n manner_n and_o further_o say_v that_o at_o a_o court-baron_n there_o hold_v that_o coram_fw-la sectatoribus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la curiae_fw-la by_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o say_a court_n then_o charge_v to_o present_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o other_o tenant_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o no_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a nor_o any_o of_o the_o resiant_n or_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n nor_o any_o occupy_a of_o any_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v keep_v his_o cattle_n within_o the_o several_a field_n of_o that_o manor_n by_o by-herd_n nor_o shall_v put_v any_o of_o their_o ox_n call_v draught-oxen_n there_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n upon_o pain_n quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la tenens_fw-la residens_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v forfeit_v 20_o s._n and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o time_n etc._n etc._n occupy_v and_o have_v such_o a_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o at_o such_o a_o court_n afterward_o hold_v viz._n such_o a_o day_n it_o be_v present_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n custodivit_fw-la boves_fw-la suos_fw-la call_v draught-oxen_n within_o the_o several_a field_n by_o by-herd_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n aforesaid_a by_o which_o the_o penalty_n of_o 20_o s._n aforesaid_a be_v forfeit_v notwithstanding_o the_o say_a pain_n de_fw-la gratia_fw-la curiae_fw-la illius_fw-la per_fw-la quosd_v a._n &_o e._n afferratores_fw-la curiae_fw-la illius_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la jurat_fw-la assess_v &_o afferrat_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o a._n b._n steward_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n extraxit_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la extra_fw-la rotulis_fw-la curiae_fw-la praed_fw-we the_o say_a pain_n of_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o collect_v and_o receive_v by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o require_v the_o say_v 6_o s._n 8_o d._n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o so_o avow_v the_o take_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o conusans_a of_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_n in_o law_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o conusans_a 1._o because_o he_o plead_v that_o it_o be_v present_v coram_fw-la sectatoribus_fw-la and_o do_v not_o show_v their_o name_n 2._o the_o penalty_n appoint_v by_o the_o by-law_n be_v 20_o s._n and_o he_o show_v it_o be_v abridge_v to_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o so_o the_o penalty_n demand_v and_o for_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v be_v not_o maintain_v by_o the_o by-law_n and_o a_o pain_n certain_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v 3._o he_o show_v that_o it_o be_v present_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v keep_v his_o draught-oxen_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v the_o same_o in_o matter_n in_o fact_n that_o he_o do_v keep_v etc._n etc._n xxii_o dedicot_n case_n 7_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n dedicot_n seize_v of_o certain_a customary_a land_n 285._o dyer_n 210_o 251._o hob._n 285._o surrender_v the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v grant_v the_o same_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la to_o the_o same_o dedicot_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o jane_n his_o wife_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o dedicot_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o say_a son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n dedicot_n die_v before_o any_o new_a grant_n afterward_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o say_a heir_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n the_o heir_n at_o that_o time_n be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o 5_o year_n so_o as_o the_o say_a wife_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a surrender_n and_o admittance_n be_v to_o have_v the_o say_v land_n for_o 16_o year_n the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o die_v and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o brown_a and_o dyer_n justice_n that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o

abate_v for_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o the_o say_v two_o daughter_n because_o they_o have_v that_o remainder_n as_o purchaser_n xxxiii_o stuck_o and_o sir_n john_n thynns_n case_n mich_n 9_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tho'_o stuck_o administrator_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o one_o tho._n curties_n alderman_n of_o london_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o sir_n john_n thynn_n and_o demand_v of_o he_o 1000_o l._n et_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la venerunt_fw-la tam_fw-la praefatus_fw-la tho._n stucklie_o quam_fw-la predict_v johannes_n thynn_n et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la dies_fw-la datus_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la oct._n etc._n etc._n in_o statu_fw-la quonunc_fw-la etc._n etc._n salvis_fw-la etc._n etc._n at_o which_o day_n the_o defendant_n make_v default_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v his_o judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o but_o be_v put_v to_o process_n over_o because_o die_v datus_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o a_o continuance_n xxxiv_o luke_n and_o eve_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 10_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n by_o luke_n against_o eve_n the_o defendant_n avow_v because_o that_o the_o jury_n at_o such_o a_o leet_n do_v present_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o resiant_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_v leet_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v warn_v to_o appear_v there_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o make_a default_n for_o which_o he_o be_v amerce_v by_o the_o steward_n there_o to_o 5_o s._n and_o so_o for_o that_o amercement_n he_o avow_v the_o take_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o avowry_n plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v leet_n hold_v he_o be_v not_o a_o resiant_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_v leet_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o avowant_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n to_o have_v a_o retorn_a xxxv_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n rot_n 1120._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o york_n lease_v to_o j.s._n certain_a land_n at_o will_n and_o afterward_o by_o deed_n indent_v under_o their_o covent_n seal_n recite_v that_o whereas_o j.s._n hold_v of_o they_o certain_a land_n at_o will_n they_o grant_v and_o demise_v that_o land_n to_o the_o say_v j.s._n to_o hold_v for_o life_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n clear_a that_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n accru_v unto_o j.s._n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n and_o the_o remainder_n unto_o the_o stranger_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n create_v by_o the_o confirmation_n xxxvi_o sir_n francis_n carew_n case_n mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n sir_n nicholas_n carew_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n of_o which_o manor_n b._n hold_v certain_a land_n b._n be_v disseiss_v by_o c._n c._n assure_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n nicholas_n carew_n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o which_o attainder_n the_o manor_n and_o land_n come_v to_o king_n henry_n 8_o who_o thereof_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o who_o grant_v the_o same_o manor_n to_o the_o lord_n darcy_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o queen_n mary_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o francis_n carew_n son_n of_o nicholas_n carew_n who_o by_o fine_a assure_v the_o same_o to_o the_o lord_n darcy_n the_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o the_o 5_o year_n pass_n she_o who_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o desseisin_n be_v make_v be_v for_o all_o that_o time_n a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o therefore_o the_o fine_a do_v not_o bar_v she_o but_o because_o that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o land_n by_o a_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n and_o by_o the_o descent_n from_o hen._n the_o 8_o to_o ed._n the_o 6_o and_o also_o because_o a_o seignory_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o to_o the_o lord_n darcy_n the_o justice_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisee_n be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o the_o patentee_n of_o the_o queen_n 122._o 2_o len._n 122._o but_o that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v relieve_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n xxxvii_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o another_o for_o chase_v of_o his_o ewe_n be_v great_a with_o lamb_n so_o as_o by_o such_o drive_v of_o they_o he_o lose_v his_o lamb_n the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o they_o be_v in_o his_o several_a damage-feasans_a wherefore_o he_o take_v they_o and_o drive_v they_o to_o the_o pound_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o although_o that_o he_o may_v take_v yet_o he_o can_v drive_v they_o with_o peril_n etc._n etc._n xxxviii_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 23._o more_n rep._n 16_o 23._o the_o case_n be_v a._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o further_a grant_n unto_o he_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o take_v fuel_n upon_o the_o premise_n proviso_n that_o he_o do_v not_o cut_v any_o great_a tree_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v any_o great_a tree_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o waste_n but_o in_o such_o case_n 117._o 1_o len._n 117._o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o re-enter_v because_o that_o proviso_n be_v not_o a_o condition_n but_o only_o a_o declaration_n and_o exposition_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o lessor_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v also_o by_o the_o court_n that_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v take_v fuel_n but_o of_o bush_n and_o small_a wood_n and_o not_o of_o timber-tree_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n in_o his_o lease_n grant_v fireboot_o express_o if_o the_o lessee_n can_v have_v sufficient_a fuel_n as_o above_o etc._n etc._n he_o may_v take_v great_a tree_n thirty-nine_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 787._o 2_o roll._n 787._o in_o trespass_n upon_o a_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o sister_n be_v his_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a._n make_v a_o deed_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o the_o say_v a._n have_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v for_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_v sell_v and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n with_o warranty_n against_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o all_o christian_a people_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o make_n of_o it_o and_o the_o deed_n be_v indent_v although_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o deed_n poll_n and_o after_o 4_o month_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n a._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o sister_n enter_v and_o the_o feoffee_n oust_v they_o of_o the_o land_n and_o thereupon_o they_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n for_o the_o conveyance_n be_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o not_o by_o feoffment_n because_o the_o livery_n come_v too_o late_o after_o the_o inrollment_n and_o then_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o hurt_v they_o and_o although_o that_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v not_o any_o word_n of_o indenture_n and_o also_o that_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o first_o person_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o parchment_n be_v indent_v 787._o 2_o roll._n 787._o and_o both_o the_o party_n have_v put_v their_o seal_n to_o it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a also_o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n give_v for_o money_n grant_v for_o money_n confirm_v for_o money_n agree_v for_o money_n covenant_n for_o money_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v due_o enrol_v that_o the_o land_n pass_v both_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o inrollment_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale._n and_o by_o catline_n wray_n and_o whiddon_n the_o party_n ought_v to_o take_v by_o way_n

pawnage_n of_o the_o park_n of_o h._n grant_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n moveable_n and_o immovables_n within_o the_o say_a park_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o weston_n and_o dyer_n justice_n that_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o pawnage_n pass_v by_o these_o word_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o grant_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v in_o the_o same_o house_n that_o as_o well_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o house_n as_o the_o good_n within_o it_o pass_v by_o such_o a_o grant._n xlvii_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o weston_n and_o bendloes_n that_o a_o retraxit_fw-la can_v be_v before_o a_o declaration_n which_o leonard_n and_o filmer_n prothonotary_n grant_v and_o dyer_n say_v that_o it_o be_v before_o a_o declaration_n it_o be_v but_o a_o nonsuit_n and_o wheatley_n and_o filmer_n affirm_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o a_o retraxit_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o husting_n before_o the_o sheriff_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar._n xlviii_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o debt_n bring_v against_o christmas_n who_o show_v forth_o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la with_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n to_o barwick_n dyer_n doubt_v if_o the_o protection_n do_v lie_v but_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v rather_o moraturus_fw-la then_o profecturus_fw-la for_o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la to_o calleis_n be_v never_o good_a but_o super_fw-la victitation_n calicii_n harper_n contrary_a for_o barwick_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v once_o of_o counsel_n where_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v in_o parliament_n to_o make_v hexham_n part_n of_o england_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o now_o be_v one_o car_n strike_v a_o man_n who_o thereof_o die_v at_o barwick_n and_o in_o a_o appeal_n thereof_o bring_v here_o by_o the_o wife_n car_n be_v dismiss_v xlix_o cranmers_n case_n hill._n 14_o eliz._n rot_n 938._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 119._o dyer_n 309_o 310._o 2_o len._n 5._o 1_o len._n 196._o 1_o and._n 19_o more_n rep._n 100_o office_n of_o executor_n 118._o 119._o tthomas_n cranmer_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n himself_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o assignee_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o 20_o year_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n in_o fee_n the_o grantor_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o queen_n give_v the_o say_a term_n of_o 20_o year_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o grantor_n who_o take_v to_o husband_n ed._n white-church_n who_o let_v the_o land_n to_o a._n thomas_n the_o son_n enter_v and_o lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o one_o kirk_n who_o upon_o a_o ouster_n bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o the_o justice_n manwood_n the_o puisne_n justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v bar_v and_o that_o the_o lessee_n of_o white-church_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o say_a term_n of_o 20_o year_n aught_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n against_o the_o son_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o the_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o son_n be_v not_o yet_o begin_v in_o possession_n and_o he_o insist_v much_o in_o his_o argument_n upon_o this_o point_n that_o use_v limit_v upon_o any_o conveyance_n be_v govern_v and_o direct_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o party_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law._n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 40_o e._n 3._o 20._o where_o land_n be_v give_v by_o fine_a to_o a.b._n and_o c._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o c._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n c._n die_v without_o issue_n b._n die_v and_o afterward_o a._n die_v his_o heir_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o fee_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o father_n of_o the_o demandant_n although_o that_o ex_fw-la vi_fw-la verbi_fw-la the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v not_o to_o the_o father_n but_o to_o his_o heir_n but_o where_o use_v be_v limit_v in_o other_o manner_n than_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n there_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v rule_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o lessee_n to_o who_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v demise_n the_o same_o for_o year_n or_o life_n render_v rend_v the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n and_o die_v such_o a_o lease_n shall_v bind_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n although_o that_o the_o lessor_n have_v not_o but_o for_o life_n and_o be_v now_o dead_a for_o the_o use_v limit_v here_o to_o the_o lessee_n which_o will_v be_v be_v limit_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law._n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n such_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n and_o in_o this_o case_n this_o lease_n for_o 20_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n be_v limit_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n according_o as_o if_o it_o have_v pass_v in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o use_n as_o if_o the_o conveyance_n have_v be_v of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o that_o land_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o grantor_n for_o 20_o year_n after_o his_o death_n that_o interest_n have_v be_v vest_v in_o he_o to_o sell_v forfeit_a or_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o shall_v not_o accrue_v to_o the_o executor_n as_o a_o purchase_n 19_o e._n 2._o fitz._n covenant_n 25._o land_n be_v lease_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 10_o year_n the_o lessee_n assign_v the_o term_n and_o by_o herle_n it_o be_v a_o good_a assignment_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o devise_v that_o interest_n or_o to_o assign_v it_o in_o his_o life-time_n and_o see_v 39_o e._n 3._o 25._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o a_o year_n over_o 17_o e._n 3._o 29._o lessee_n for_o life_n so_o as_o after_o his_o death_n the_o land_n remain_v to_o his_o executor_n for_o 8_o year_n lessee_n for_o life_n die_v he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n be_v implead_v who_o render_v the_o land_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n pray_v to_o be_v receive_v scil_n where_o as_o executor_n do_v hold_v the_o term_n which_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v the_o term_n as_o executor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o so_o asset_n therefore_o the_o same_o be_v before_o in_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o by_o dyer_n in_o his_o argument_n that_o case_n do_v not_o prove_v it_o and_o certain●y_v it_o be_v not_o asset_n for_o although_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o same_o term_n by_o purchase_n yet_o they_o have_v it_o as_o executor_n for_o that_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n which_o harper_n concessit_fw-la and_o manwood_n argue_v further_o and_o he_o cite_v 19_o e._n 3._o fitz._n covenant_n 24._o land_n be_v let_v for_o life_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o 12_o year_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v hold_v the_o same_o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 12_o year_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v and_o the_o executor_n enter_v and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n bring_v action_n of_o covenant_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o term_n as_o a_o chatel_n vest_v in_o the_o testator_n and_o not_o in_o their_o own_o right_n as_o purchaser_n by_o the_o name_n of_o executor_n see_v 22_o ass_n 37._o land_n demise_v to_o a._n ad_fw-la totam_fw-la vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la

see_v the_o case_n 14_o eliz._n in_o dyer_n l._n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tottenham_n and_o bedingfield_n case_n 83._o owen_n rep._n 35_o 83._o in_o a_o account_n by_o tottenham_n against_o bedingfield_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o never_o be_v his_o bailiff_n to_o render_v account_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o parsonage_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o the_o defendant_n not_o have_v any_o interest_n nor_o claim_v any_o title_n in_o they_o take_v the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o sever_v from_o the_o 9_o part_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o sell_v they_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o by_o manwood_n justice_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o privity_n for_o wrong_n be_v always_o do_v without_o privity_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v agree_v that_o if_o one_o do_v receive_v my_o rent_n i_o may_v implead_v he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n and_o then_o by_o the_o bring_n of_o my_o action_n there_o be_v privity_n and_o although_o he_o have_v receive_v my_o rent_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o do_v any_o wrong_n to_o i_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o my_o money_n until_o it_o be_v pay_v unto_o i_o or_o unto_o another_o for_o my_o use_n and_o by_o my_o commandment_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o such_o his_o receipt_n i_o may_v resort_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n who_o ought_v to_o pay_v unto_o i_o the_o say_v rend_v and_o compel_v he_o to_o pay_v it_o to_o i_o again_o and_o so_o in_o such_o case_n where_o no_o wrong_n be_v do_v unto_o i_o 32●_n hob._n 32●_n i_o may_v make_v a_o privity_n by_o my_o consent_n to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o account_n but_o if_o one_o disseise_v i_o of_o my_o land_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o upon_o that_o no_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v for_o it_o be_v mere_o a_o wrong_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o tithe_n be_v sever_v by_o the_o parishioner_n there_o they_o be_v present_o in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o take_n of_o they_o be_v a_o wrong_a doer_n and_o no_o action_n of_o account_n for_o the_o same_o lie_v against_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o like_a reason_n be_v the_o case_n of_o monox_n of_o london_n late_o adjudge_v which_o be_v that_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o another_o 266._o 1_o len._n 266._o and_o die_v and_o the_o devisee_n enter_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n devise_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n and_o afterward_o for_o a_o certain_a cause_n the_o devise_n be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n descend_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v harper_n contrary_a for_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v charge_v the_o defendant_n as_o his_o proctor_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o his_o proctor_n no_o more_o than_o in_o a_o account_n against_o one_o who_o hold_v as_o guardian_n in_o socage_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o prochein_o amy_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n dyer_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v if_o a_o account_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o as_o receiver_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o money_n and_o a_o account_n do_v not_o lie_v where_o the_o party_n pretend_v to_o be_v owner_n as_o against_o a_o abater_n or_o disseisor_n but_o if_o one_o claim_v as_o bailiff_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o guardian_n in_o socage_n 8._o latch_n 8._o and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n assign_v another_o to_o receive_v the_o rent_n that_o the_o disseisee_n can_v have_v a_o account_n against_o such_o a_o receivor_n li._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n note_v that_o this_o case_n be_v rule_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o where_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o die_v his_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o when_o the_o elder_a son_n come_v of_o full_a age_n that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v sue_v livery_n and_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n and_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n viz._n of_o the_o three_o part_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o of_o the_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversioner_n for_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o truth_n a_o reversion_n for_o the_o fee_fw-mi simple_a be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n as_o to_o that_o nor_o any_o use_v express_v and_o because_o livery_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v by_o parcel_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o sue_v livery_n of_o the_o three_o part_n present_o and_o respite_v the_o residue_n as_o to_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n until_o the_o reversion_n fall_v but_o he_o shall_v sue_v livery_n present_o as_o well_o of_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n as_o of_o the_o three_o part_n in_o possession_n and_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v pay_v primer_n seisin_n as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n the_o whole_a value_n of_o it_o for_o one_o year_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o as_o to_o the_o two_o part_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o year_n as_o of_o a_o reversion_n lii_o oliver_n breer_n case_n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n oliver_n breer_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o beget_v son_n of_o the_o say_v a._n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o say_v a._n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a oliver_n die_v the_o say_v a._n his_o son_n be_v of_o full_a age_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o his_o first_o primer_n seisin_n a_o three_o part_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversion_n see_v the_o case_n before_o liii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v 626_o 1_o roll._n 626_o this_o case_n be_v move_v to_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n by_o divers_a woman_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n he_o make_v his_o will_n and_o by_o the_o same_o devise_a that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n for_o year_n and_o that_o his_o elder_a daughter_n at_o the_o day_n of_o her_o marriage_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o other_o moiety_n his_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o her_o uncle_n shall_v have_v that_o moiety_n or_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a land._n catline_n conceive_v and_o say_v that_o when_o the_o devise_n which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n that_o she_o may_v enter_v after_o certain_a year_n be_v not_o the_o inheritance_n in_o she_o present_o and_o the_o other_o word_n void_a so_o he_o say_v here_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o purchase_n in_o the_o elder_a daughter_n but_o both_o the_o daughter_n shall_v enter_v in_o common_a as_o one_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n until_o the_o marriage_n and_o then_o the_o inheritance_n which_o be_v once_o settle_v in_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v southcote_n justice_n say_v there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o limitation_n of_o any_o estate_n that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v after_o the_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o if_o he_o have_v limit_v that_o the_o daughter_n after_o marriage_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o life_n the_o fee-simple_n be_v vest_v in_o she_o before_o and_o then_o she_o can_v have_v it_o for_o life_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n for_o year_n by_o the_o father_n and_o afterward_o

be_v to_o have_v advantage_n of_o it_o yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o avow_v for_o not_o repair_v of_o it_o without_o allege_v that_o the_o bridge_n be_v in_o decay_n and_o so_o when_o the_o tenure_n be_v to_o cover_v his_o hall_n he_o shall_v not_o avow_v without_o allege_v that_o his_o hall_n need_v reparation_n and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o present_a necessity_n for_o make_v of_o the_o by-law_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o sheep_n within_o the_o manor_n when_o the_o by-law_n be_v make_v and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v and_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o certainty_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v so_o shall_v it_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n law_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v default_n if_o one_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n and_o that_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n by_o reason_n thereof_o and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n law_n so_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o custom_n as_o in_o 44_o e._n 3_o where_o the_o parishioner_n prescribe_v to_o make_v by-law_n and_o that_o they_o make_v such_o a_o ordinance_n that_o for_o every_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o for_o every_o beast_n every_o one_o shall_v pay_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n there_o it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o avowry_n that_o the_o church_n want_v reparation_n and_o so_o where_o a_o tax_n and_o levy_n be_v to_o make_v a_o wall_n against_o the_o see_v there_o if_o the_o party_n will_v justify_v the_o levy_n of_o the_o tax_n or_o levy_n he_o must_v say_v that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o it_o otherwise_o the_o same_o can_v be_v levy_v but_o as_o to_o the_o ability_n of_o a_o person_n he_o shall_v be_v enable_v by_o intendment_n as_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v by_o a_o man_n or_o a_o woman_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o bond_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o say_v that_o the_o man_n be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o that_o the_o woman_n be_v a_o single_a woman_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v but_o by_o statute_n law_n if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o grant_n it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o if_o he_o plead_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o grant_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n he_o must_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n out_o of_o prison_n of_o sound_a memory_n and_o within_o the_o 4_o sea_n and_o so_o where_o a_o pardon_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n the_o 14_o to_o all_o but_o to_o those_o who_o be_v with_o queen_n margaret_n there_o if_o he_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o pardon_n he_o must_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o with_o the_o say_a queen_n and_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n of_o j.s._n at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n it_o shall_v be_v show_v on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n by_o custom_n and_o the_o other_o say_v that_o the_o feoffor_a be_v within_o age_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n repli_v that_o a_o enfant_fw-fr by_o the_o custom_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a but_o a_o departure_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o at_o the_o begin_n in_o his_o declaration_n and_o in_o 37_o h._n 6._o where_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o devise_n and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v within_o age_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o a_o enfant_fw-fr may_v devise_v for_o that_o be_v a_o departure_n another_o matter_n of_o the_o custom_n which_o they_o have_v allege_v be_v that_o they_o may_v make_v by-law_n for_o the_o better_a order_v and_o they_o have_v not_o take_v averment_n that_o this_o ordinance_n be_v either_o better_o or_o worse_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o better_o than_o they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o make_v the_o by-law_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v for_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o marriage_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o that_o lease_n be_v in_o allowance_n of_o her_o dower_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v not_o express_o show_v and_o so_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_n be_v alive_a unless_o a_o special_a averment_n be_v take_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a and_o so_o here_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v the_o better_a order_n nor_o that_o the_o land_n be_v several_a or_o lie_v in_o common_a so_o as_o by_o no_o mean_n or_o circumstance_n it_o can_v appear_v if_o it_o be_v the_o better_a or_o not_o another_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o plead_n be_v not_o sufficient_a be_v because_o he_o say_v upon_o a_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o he_o have_v not_o allege_v in_o fact_n that_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o anno_fw-la 6_o e._n 6._o be_v lord_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o now_o be_v and_o without_o show_v that_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v as_o in_o 7_o h._n 7._o a_o man_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n and_o that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v and_o do_v enfeoffe_v he_o that_o be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v make_v the_o feoffment_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o his_o seisin_n continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n without_o show_v of_o it_o and_o so_o where_o a_o man_n plead_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n grant_v it_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v grant_v it_o and_o so_o where_o a_o attornment_n be_v plead_v for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attornment_n the_o attornment_n be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o where_o a_o man_n will_v plead_v a_o surrender_n he_o shall_v show_v that_o he_o who_o surrender_v and_o he_o to_o who_o a_o surrender_n be_v make_v be_v seize_v quaere_fw-la if_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v not_o seize_v one_o of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o reversion_n whether_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o good_a and_o 31_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o man_n will_v plead_v a_o lease_n by_o feoffee_n to_o use_v he_o shall_v say_v and_o that_o so_o seize_v they_o make_v the_o lease_n and_o see_v 6_o 7_o 10_o 11_o h._n 7._o where_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n make_v a_o feoffment_n averment_n shall_v be_v take_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o the_o feoffee_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o because_o that_o here_o it_o be_v not_o show_v nor_o allege_v that_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n be_v now_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o intend_v also_o for_o divers_a other_o cause_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o avowry_n be_v insufficient_a for_o he_o have_v show_v that_o a_o by-law_n be_v make_v but_o do_v not_o show_v when_o it_o be_v make_v nor_o for_o what_o time_n it_o be_v to_o continue_v and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v whether_o the_o same_o be_v make_v for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n hold_v joint_o or_o in_o common_a with_o other_o or_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o own_o right_n alone_o and_o as_o to_o the_o prescription_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o not_o ex_fw-la rationabili_fw-la causa_fw-la for_o if_o one_o man_n keep_v the_o law_n and_o another_o man_n break_v the_o law_n yet_o according_a as_o they_o have_v allege_v this_o custom_n to_o be_v he_o may_v be_v distrain_v who_o have_v not_o offend_v and_o his_o cattle_n take_v for_o the_o offence_n do_v by_o the_o cattle_n of_o another_o man_n and_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o default_n or_o offence_n of_o another_o but_o the_o custom_n of_o borough_n english_a be_v good_a and_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n because_o that_o every_o son_n be_v as_o good_a a_o gentleman_n as_o the_o elder_a and_o therefore_o those_o

35._o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o against_o all_o person_n but_o only_o against_o all_o person_n who_o have_v title_n and_o not_o against_o those_o who_o have_v not_o any_o title_n because_o against_o they_o he_o may_v have_v his_o remedy_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n with_o warranty_n and_o covenant_n that_o it_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o rent_n 29._o 1_o roll._n 434._o 1_o inst_z 389._o a._n 1_o len._n 29._o there_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o rend_a service_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o land_n of_o common_a right_n in_o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o case_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v make_v appropriation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o dale_n such_o a_o day_n to_o such_o a_o house_n at_z his_o cost_v and_o charge_v discharge_v of_o encumbrance_n condition_n roll._n tit._n condition_n there_o although_o there_o be_v a_o pension_n grant_v thereout_o to_o another_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o obligee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o discharge_v it_o of_o that_o pension_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n there_o although_o that_o he_o charge_v the_o land_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o bond_n but_o if_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n discharge_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o discharge_v it_o of_o such_o thing_n with_o which_o it_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o law._n barham_n the_o word_n be_v precise_o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o without_o interruption_n of_o any_o person_n so_o as_o be_v he_o interrupt_v by_o one_o that_o have_v title_n or_o no_o title_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n of_o action_n manwood_n what_o if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o without_o suit_n in_o law_n meade_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o lawful_a suit_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n although_o the_o contract_n be_v by_o word_n yet_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o good_a consideration_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o income_n and_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o as_o dyer_n say_v when_o catesby_n the_o son_n lease_v the_o land_n to_o mountford_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o father_n or_o a_o stranger_n make_v claim_v to_o it_o and_o thereupon_o he_o make_v the_o promise_n as_o before_o shall_v it_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n peaceable_o without_o interruption_n of_o they_o only_o who_o have_v title_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o his_o promise_n if_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v not_o title_n do_v interrupt_v he_o true_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n against_o he_o as_o if_o the_o son_n have_v promise_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o against_o his_o father_n or_o else_o that_o in_o truth_n if_o it_o be_v the_o land_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v it_o not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o son_n do_v presume_v that_o his_o father_n shall_v not_o interrupt_v his_o lessee_n and_o that_o he_o will_v so_o deal_v with_o his_o father_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o interrupt_v he_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o upon_o the_o presumption_n of_o the_o good_a will_n of_o his_o father_n or_o that_o he_o have_v treat_v with_o he_o or_o compound_v with_o he_o that_o for_o these_o or_o the_o like_a cause_n the_o son_n make_v the_o promise_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o the_o father_n have_v not_o any_o right_a or_o title_n to_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o the_o lessee_n have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o father_n do_v interrupt_v he_o for_o this_o unlawful_a interruption_n true_o yes_o for_o by_o the_o word_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o son_n will_v so_o deal_v with_o his_o father_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o interruption_n mounson_n you_o have_v well_o taste_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o matter_n before_o and_o now_o you_o hear_v our_o opinion_n again_o manwood_n as_o i_o say_v the_o other_o day_n can_v a_o ostler_n take_v upon_o he_o that_o the_o good_n of_o his_o guest_n which_o be_v within_o his_o inn_n shall_v be_v safe_a and_o charge_v himself_o further_o therewith_o than_o he_o be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o be_v chargeable_a against_o every_o one_o that_o take_v they_o away_o true_o i_o conceive_v he_o may_v harper_n the_o common_a make_n of_o assurance_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v they_o without_o any_o lawful_a interruption_n 429._o 1_o roll._n 429._o and_o if_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o general_a word_n of_o enjoy_v without_o interruption_n shall_v be_v intend_v but_o of_o lawful_a interruption_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o have_v this_o word_n lawful_a in_o the_o deed_n etc._n etc._n lxv_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o upon_o a_o obligation_n it_o be_v upon_o a_o apprentice_n bond_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v that_o if_o such_o a_o one_o do_v become_v the_o apprentice_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o transport_v his_o merchandise_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v a_o retorn_a of_o they_o and_o make_v a_o account_n unto_o the_o obligee_n and_o pay_v the_o money_n upon_o his_o account_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o obligee_n do_v release_v by_o deed_n to_o the_o servant_n the_o apprentice_n and_o not_o to_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o in_o debt_n bring_v against_o the_o obligor_fw-la he_o plead_v the_o release_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o by_o the_o release_n to_o the_o servant_n the_o obligation_n be_v save_v if_o the_o release_n be_v make_v before_o any_o forfeiture_n or_o that_o the_o servant_n or_o apprentice_n have_v break_v any_o of_o the_o condition_n or_o any_o point_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v after_o any_o of_o they_o be_v break_v than_o such_o a_o release_n to_o the_o servant_n do_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o obligation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o stranger_n because_o a_o obligation_n once_o forfeit_v can_v be_v save_v by_o any_o act_n or_o release_v make_v or_o do_v to_o a_o stranger_n lxvi_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o incumbent_n 327._o dyer_n 327._o who_o be_v in_o by_o the_o collation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o patron_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n that_o of_o a_o avoidance_n by_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n the_o patron_n shall_v have_v 6_o month_n time_n after_o notice_n thereof_o give_v unto_o he_o to_o present_v his_o clerk_n because_o it_o may_v be_v do_v secret_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o patron_n before_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o that_o knowledge_n of_o such_o a_o presentment_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n in_o 1_o h._n 7._o 4._o and_o lowe_n the_o prothonotary_n say_v that_o so_o be_v the_o roll_n of_o the_o same_o year_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o patron_n have_v 6_o month_n after_o the_o notice_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n dyer_n say_v to_o the_o prothonotary_n show_v i_o the_o roll_n at_o another_o day_n that_o i_o may_v compare_v it_o with_o my_o book_n but_o if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n there_o the_o patron_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o at_o his_o peril_n without_o any_o other_o notice_n thereof_o to_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o patron_n do_v present_v his_o clerk_n a_o week_n before_o the_o 6_o month_n be_v end_v and_o the_o ordinary_a do_v refuse_v the_o clerk_n for_o inability_n because_o he_o be_v unlearned_a and_o then_o the_o six_o month_n pass_n before_o he_o present_v another_o after_o the_o six_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n in_o such_o case_n the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v the_o collation_n of_o the_o clerk_n because_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o patron_n that_o he_o do_v not_o present_v his_o clerk_n before_o so_o as_o the_o ordinary_n may_v examine_v he_o and_o that_o thereupon_o if_o he_o be_v find_v to_o be_v unable_a that_o he_o may_v present_v another_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a within_o convenient_a time_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v the_o 6_o

shall_v be_v take_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a 100_o l._n and_o although_o the_o executor_n be_v compel_v by_o the_o award_n to_o make_v the_o release_n yet_o it_o be_v their_o own_o act_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrament_n lxxviii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n note_v it_o be_v rule_v by_o kellaway_n and_o wilbraham_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o where_o the_o king_n tenant_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o when_o the_o elder_a come_v at_o full_a age_n the_o young_a shall_v sue_v livery_n and_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n viz._n of_o the_o three_o part_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o of_o the_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversion_n for_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v in_o truth_n a_o reversion_n for_o the_o feesimple_n be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n as_o to_o that_o nor_o any_o use_n express_v and_o also_o because_o that_o livery_n shall_v not_o be_v by_o parcel_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o sue_v livery_n of_o the_o three_o part_n present_o and_o respite_v the_o residue_n as_o to_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n until_o the_o reversion_n fall_v but_o shall_v sue_v livery_n present_o as_o well_o of_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n as_o of_o the_o three_o part_n in_o possession_n and_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v pay_v primer_n seisin_n as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o full_a value_n of_o it_o for_o one_o year_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o as_o to_o the_o two_o other_o part_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o year_n as_o a_o reversion_n and_o at_o that_o time_n breer_n case_n be_v vouch_v which_o be_v oliver_n breer_n tenant_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o beget_v son_n of_o a._n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o second_o son_n of_o a._n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a oliver_n die_v the_o say_v a._n his_o son_n be_v of_o full_a age_n it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o say_a council_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o ward_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o his_o primer_n seisin_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversion_n lxxix_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 56._o post_n 56._o the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o pasture_n in_o which_o be_v two_o great_a grove_n and_o a_o wood_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o pasture_n be_v certain_a hedge-rowes_a and_o tree_n there_o grow_v sparsim_fw-la lease_v the_o same_o by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_a and_o upon_o the_o premise_n and_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n during_o the_o term._n harper_n justice_n the_o hedge-rowes_a do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n hedge-rowes_a sparsim_fw-la dyer_n the_o hedge-rowes_a shall_v pass_v for_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a all_o wood_n mounson_n contrary_a for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o other_o word_n it_o be_v move_v further_o if_o by_o these_o word_n the_o lessee_n may_v cut_v they_o often_o than_o once_o and_o by_o harper_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n he_o can_v cut_v they_o but_o once_o dyer_n contrary_a and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o word_n grow_v although_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v also_o take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la have_v not_o be_v allege_v for_o it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o restraint_n the_o case_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o chancery_n 27_o h._n 8._o where_o i_o be_v present_a be_v such_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n lease_v a_o commandry_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_a prior_n or_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n there_o be_v commander_n will_v dwell_v thereupon_o than_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o be_v void_a it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n for_o the_o word_n be_v be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o fitzherbert_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o so_o extend_v to_o the_o successor_n otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v nunc_fw-la be_v lxxx_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v 101._o 1_o len._n 101._o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n die_v that_o j.s._n shall_v be_v her_o heir_n manwood_n the_o daughter_n after_o she_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o devise_n ought_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o any_o certainty_n with_o reason_n may_v be_v collect_v but_o no_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o all_o reason_n and_o certainty_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n in_o fee_n for_o that_o shall_v descend_v to_o she_o without_o any_o devise_n and_o these_o word_n if_o she_o die_v can_v be_v intend_v a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a she_o shall_v die_v but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o mary_n j.s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n mary_n have_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o there_o it_o be_v limit_v what_o estate_n she_o shall_v have_v and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v j.s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n it_o shall_v be_v mean_v his_o collateral_a heir_n so_o as_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v in_o the_o daughter_n mounson_n and_o harper_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o by_o mounson_n if_o mary_n have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devise_n she_o shall_v take_v nothing_o and_o this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o barham_n serjeant_n a_o man_n devise_v 100_o l._n to_o his_o young_a daughter_n 100_o l._n to_o his_o middle_a daughter_n and_o another_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o all_o these_o sum_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o young_a daughter_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v and_o then_o the_o middle_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v conier_n case_n lxxxi_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v catalla_n felonum_fw-la &_o fugitivor_fw-la fugitivor_fw-la and_o fine_n and_o amercement_n of_o all_o tenant_n and_o resiant_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n which_o manor_n the_o bishop_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v all_o profit_n and_o hereditament_n within_o the_o same_o manor_n manwood_n justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o post_n fines_n for_o all_o thing_n have_v a_o be_v somewhere_o although_o they_o be_v not_o visible_a as_o rent_n fines_n have_v their_o be_v in_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v issue_v and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o son_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v due_a by_o land_n of_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o fine_a and_o this_o fine_a be_v due_a be_v reason_n of_o the_o

land_n therefore_o it_o be_v in_o the_o land_n or_o within_o the_o land_n i._n e._n the_o manor_n for_o the_o king_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o fine_a as_o well_o in_o the_o same_o land_n as_o in_o the_o land_n of_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o dyer_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o distrain_v in_o the_o land_n for_o this_o fine_a but_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o allowance_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o estretes_n and_o if_o the_o party_n will_v not_o pay_v it_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o subpoena_n against_o he_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lessee_n can_v not_o have_v this_o fine_a 234._o 2_o len._n 179._o 4_o len._n 234._o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o hereditament_n within_o the_o manor_n but_o rather_o in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o court_n where_o the_o record_n be_v lxxxii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o pasture_n in_o which_o be_v two_o great_a grove_n and_o a_o wood_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o pasture_n there_o be_v certain_a hedge-rowes_a and_o tree_n there_o grow_v sparsim_fw-la lease_v the_o same_o by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_a and_o upon_o the_o premise_n and_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n during_o the_o term._n harper_n the_o hedge-rowes_a do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o they_o be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o wood_n 14_o h._n 8._o 2._o contrary_a by_o manwood_n for_o by_o such_o word_n hedge-rowes_a pass_n mounson_n contrary_a for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o other_o word_n dyer_n the_o hedge-rowes_a shall_v pass_v for_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a all_o wood_n it_o be_v move_v further_o if_o by_o those_o word_n the_o lessee_n may_v cut_v they_o a_o second_o time_n or_o but_o once_o harper_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n he_o may_v cut_v they_o but_o once_o dyer_n contrary_a and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o word_n grow_v although_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v also_o take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o not_o that_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la have_v be_v there_o for_o that_o be_v a_o word_n of_o restraint_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n where_o i_o be_v present_a which_o be_v the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n lease_v a_o commandry_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_a prior_n or_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n there_o be_v commander_n will_v dwell_v thereupon_o than_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o be_v void_a it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o proviso_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n for_o the_o word_n be_v be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o fitzherbert_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o so_o extend_v to_o the_o successor_n otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v now_o be_v lxxxiii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n make_v b._n his_o executor_n and_o die_v 261._o vid._n le_fw-fr stat_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o office_n of_o executor_n 261._o b._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o defraud_v the_o creditor_n refuse_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o executorship_n but_o cause_v a_o stranger_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o letter_n of_o administration_n which_o stranger_n fraudulent_o give_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o b._n dyer_n if_o the_o gift_n be_v fraudulent_a then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n the_o gift_n be_v void_a and_o then_o b._n by_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n manwood_n i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n if_o one_o make_v a_o executor_n and_o another_o take_v the_o good_n but_o do_v no_o act_n which_o concern_v the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n as_o pay_v of_o debt_n he_o be_v not_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n but_o a_o trespassor_n to_o he_o who_o be_v executor_n in_o right_n but_o if_o he_o do_v any_o act_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n than_o he_o be_v executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n dyer_n that_o case_n have_v be_v adjudge_v against_o you_o and_o although_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o e._n 4._o &_o 22_o h._n 6._o be_v vouch_v yet_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o stoke_n lxxxiv_o jackson_n and_o darcyes_n case_n mich._n 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la between_o jackson_n and_o darcy_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n levy_v a_o fine_a have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v bar_v and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n be_v not_o discontinue_v for_o by_o that_o fine_a a_o estate_n in_o feesimple_n determinable_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n do_v pass_v unto_o the_o conusee_fw-fr lxxxv_o strowd_v case_n hill._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o subject_a come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o of_o chauntry_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o land_n over_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o patent_n and_o not_o of_o the_o ancient_a lord_n but_o the_o patentee_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n by_o which_o the_o say_a land_n be_v before_o hold_v as_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n to_o the_o lord_n only_o and_o his_o heir_n scil_n to_o he_o of_o who_o the_o say_v land_n be_v before_o hold_v lxxxvi_o tresham_n and_o robin_n case_n mich._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n tresham_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n against_o robins_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o recognizance_n be_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o a._n and_o b._n who_o make_v award_v that_o robins_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n yield_v and_o pay_v 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o that_o tresham_n in_o further_a assurance_n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o robins_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o upon_o that_o robins_n shall_v grant_v and_o render_v to_o tresham_n which_o be_v do_v according_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o tresham_n bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o recognizance_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o special_a matter_n with_o this_o per_fw-la close_o unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v execution_n against_o he_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o debt_n but_o a_o original_a action_n of_o debt_n bring_v in_o which_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v conclude_v judgement_n si_fw-mi actio_fw-la it_o be_v further_o move_v if_o these_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o word_n do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o so_o as_o he_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n reddendo_fw-la &_o salvendo_fw-la 10_o l._n for_o year_n the_o same_o be_v a_o condition_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v not_o knit_v to_o the_o land_n by_o the_o owner_n itself_o but_o by_o a_o stranger_n i._n e._n arbitrator_n but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a clause_n to_o make_v the_o same_o a_o article_n of_o the_o arbitrament_n which_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o recognizance_n which_o wray_n concessit_fw-la and_o that_o this_o rent_n shall_v not_o cease_v by_o eviction_n of_o the_o land._n lxxxvii_o the_o earl_n of_o westmerland_n case_n hill._n 18._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n whereof_o the_o demesne_n be_v usual_o let_v for_o three_o life_n by_o copy_n 208._o 2_o len._n 152._o 2_o brownl_n 208._o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o sir_n william_n cordell_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o convey_v the_o manor_n to_o sir_n william_n clifton_n in_o tail_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o sir_n william_n cordell_n die_v sir_n william_n clifton_n die_v

parliament_n 35_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a lady_n shall_v hold_v part_n of_o her_o inheritance_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o same_o as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o that_o the_o marquis_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o that_o he_o may_v lease_n the_o same_o by_o himself_o without_o his_o wife_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o less_o render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v land_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o demise_v etc._n etc._n the_o marquis_n lease_v for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o durante_fw-la termino_fw-la predict_v lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n it_o be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n that_o this_o last_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o that_o for_o 3_o cause_n 1._o because_o the_o marquis_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o then_o it_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v enable_v one_o who_o have_v but_o such_o a_o estate_n determinable_a to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n which_o peradventure_o may_v not_o commence_v in_o his_o life-time_n 2._o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v 21_o year_n or_o under_o and_o the_o word_n under_o strong_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o estate_n for_o here_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n 3._o because_o the_o land_n demise_v be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o heydon_n such_o a_o private_a act_n be_v strict_o construe_v which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o copy_n for_o 3_o life_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v good_a the_o admiral_n grant_v lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o 3_o life_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o that_o grant_v be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n dyer_n say_v the_o word_n be_v general_a omnes_fw-la dimissiones_fw-la and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v restrain_v unto_o special_a lease_n scil_n to_o lease_n in_o possession_n manwood_n say_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n by_o duresse_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n with_o her_o husband_n the_o same_o shall_v bind_v she_o cxi_o the_o queen_n and_o sir_n john_n constable_n case_n hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n case_n 5_o co._n constable_n case_n a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o queen_n against_o sir_n john_n constable_n who_o claim_v certain_a wreck_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o edward_n duke_n of_o buck._n be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o he_o have_v wreck_n appendant_a and_o that_o he_o be_v de_fw-la alta_fw-la proditione_n debito_fw-la modo_fw-la attinctus_fw-la and_o that_o find_v before_o the_o escheator_n and_o show_v further_o that_o the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o queen_n mary_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plea_n because_o the_o attainder_n be_v not_o full_o and_o certain_o plead_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o plowden_n that_o the_o attainder_n be_v certain_o plead_v scil_n debito_fw-la modo_fw-la attinctus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o wreck_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o manor_n he_o have_v the_o wreck_n also_o and_o if_o he_o have_v the_o manor_n it_o be_v not_o material_a as_o to_o the_o queen_n how_o he_o have_v it_o for_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o claim_v the_o same_o but_o impeach_v the_o defendant_n for_o use_v there_o such_o a_o liberty_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n have_v demand_v the_o manor_n there_o against_o he_o the_o attainder_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v certain_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o sea_n extend_v unto_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n but_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o whole_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o france_n because_o she_o be_v queen_n of_o england_n france_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o ireland_n cxii_o hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o white-acre_n of_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v livery_n and_o seisin_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la before_o livery_n the_o tenant_n purchase_v the_o fee_n and_o afterward_o livery_n be_v make_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o all_o pass_v but_o if_o the_o feoffment_n have_v be_v of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n according_o and_o before_o livery_n make_v the_o feoffee_n have_v many_o land_n there_o if_o he_o purchase_v one_o acre_n after_o the_o livery_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o acre_n because_o the_o authority_n be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o other_o acre_n cxiii_o bank_n and_o thwait_v case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a._n have_v pawn_v a_o indenture_n of_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o message_n and_o land_n to_o bank_n thwait_v intend_v to_o purchase_v the_o same_o require_v bank_n to_o deliver_v he_o the_o say_a lease_n and_o he_o will_v give_v bank_n 10_o l._n whether_o he_o buy_v it_o or_o no_o at_o what_o time_n he_o will_v request_v the_o 10_o l._n 200._o post_n 200._o and_o banks_n deliver_v the_o same_o to_o thwait_v according_o 200._o post_n 200._o and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o declare_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o conclude_v licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o allege_v a_o request_n express_v in_o certain_a and_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o it_o it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n that_o here_o the_o money_n do_v not_o grow_v due_a before_o request_n nor_o be_v payable_a before_o request_n and_o therefore_o a_o request_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o facto_fw-la and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v rule_v in_o this_o court_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n betwixt_o palmer_n and_o burrough_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o money_n be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o promise_n but_o by_o the_o request_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o although_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o duty_n payable_a before_o request_n and_o the_o request_n make_v a_o title_n to_o the_o action_n but_o if_o a._n sell_v to_o b._n a_o horse_n for_o 10_o l._n there_o be_v a_o contract_n and_o a_o request_n in_o facto_fw-la need_v not_o be_v lay_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v also_o that_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o contract_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o sell_v but_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a promise_n ground_v upon_o the_o delivery_n and_o by_o clench_v here_o the_o request_n be_v traversable_a and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v so_o rule_v in_o alderman_n pullisons_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 201._o post_n 201._o cxiv_o segar_n and_o boyntons_n case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 156._o 2_o len._n 156._o in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v this_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o anno_fw-la 27_o of_o his_o reign_n give_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o sir_n edward_n boynton_n knight_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n sir_n edward_n boynton_n have_v issue_n andrew_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o c._n the_o defendant_n his_o young_a son_n and_o die_v andrew_n boynton_n covenant_v by_o indenture_n with_o the_o lord_n seymore_n that_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n will_v assure_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o say_a lord_n seymore_n in_o recompense_n thereof_o shall_v assure_v other_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n in_o tail_n who_o 37_o h._n 8._o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a manor_n without_o proclamation_n to_o two_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n according_a to_o the_o say_a agreement_n and_o before_o any_o assurance_n make_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o say_a lord_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o all_o his_o land_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a andrew_n boynton_n make_v a_o suggestion_n to_o queen_n mary_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o upon_o his_o humble_a petition_n the_o say_a

he_o may_v be_v disseise_v but_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v expulit_fw-la &_o disseisivit_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v true_a if_o the_o party_n expel_v and_o disseise_v have_v not_o freehold_a the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n for_o these_o word_n in_o unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la intravit_fw-la and_o this_o word_n tenementum_fw-la be_v too_o general_a and_o a_o uncertain_a word_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o the_o party_n be_v discharge_v but_o the_o indictment_n be_v further_a in_o unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la eidem_fw-la pertinent_a and_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o 10_o acre_n the_o party_n be_v enforce_v to_o answer_n cl._n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n grant_v to_o b._n a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o begin_v when_o j.s._n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n j.s._n die_v have_v issue_n which_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n dyer_n say_v the_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n for_o j.s._n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v issue_n and_o therefore_o then_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o begin_v and_o if_o not_o then_o than_o not_o at_o all_o and_o by_o manwood_n if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v to_o begin_v when_o j.s._n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n than_o such_o a_o grant_n shall_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o issue_n of_o j.s._n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n dyer_n if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o donee_n himself_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v a_o interest_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o limitation_n for_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a but_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n now_o if_o b._n or_o c._n die_v all_o the_o estate_n be_v determine_v because_o but_o a_o limitation_n and_o b._n and_o c._n have_v not_o any_o interest_n see_v cook_n 5_o part_n bradnell_n case_n cli_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n enfeoff_v b._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v 10._o l._n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_v case_n 4_o len._n 232._o 1_o len._n 285_o 286._o hill._n 12._o car._n 2_o b.r._n goody_a and_o clark_n case_n within_o 3_o year_n next_o ensue_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o re-enter_v the_o feoffee_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n who_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o ordinary_a commit_v ●etters_n of_o administration_n to_o j.s._n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o executor_n manwood_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o sure_a way_n for_o a._n to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o executor_n for_o they_o remain_v executor_n notwithstanding_o the_o administration_n commit_v to_o another_o for_o the_o administrator_n in_o such_o case_n be_v but_o as_o bailiff_n or_o receivor_n to_o the_o executor_n and_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o they_o which_o harper_n and_o dyer_n concesserunt_fw-la and_o manwood_n say_v if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o same_o well_o pay_v but_o that_o conditional_a feoffment_n be_v as_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o not_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o debt_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n grant_v clii_o pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n seize_v the_o same_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o rent_n be_v demand_v be_v behind_o dyer_n a._n can_v re-enter_v for_o although_o in_o right_a the_o rent_n pass_v without_o attornment_n yet_o he_o be_v without_o remedy_n for_o it_o be_v without_o attornment_n and_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a without_o attornment_n to_o re-enter_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v further_o if_o here_o the_o conusor_n be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o manwood_n the_o reversion_n of_o a_o termor_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a there_o want_v privity_n for_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n waste_v and_o reentry_n but_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr die_v without_o heir_n although_o that_o in_o right_n it_o be_v in_o the_o conusee_fw-fr yet_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v make_v avowry_n and_o yet_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o who_o he_o claim_v can_v not_o and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o conusee_fw-fr himself_z can_v not_o but_o the_o conusor_n be_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n who_o be_v in_o by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n 309._o 1_o inst_z 309._o shall_v avow_v and_o shall_v re-enter_v without_o attornment_n for_o the_o conusor_n be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o harper_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v avow_v and_o re-enter_v before_o attornment_n dyer_n 13_o h._n 4._o the_o father_n lease_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o father_n demand_v the_o rent_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n can_v re-enter_v for_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v avow_v for_o the_o rent_n before_o attornment_n therefore_o not_o re-enter_v cliii_o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o that_o no_o person_n shall_v cut_v down_o any_o oak_n tree_n but_o between_o the_o first_o day_n of_o april_n and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o june_n but_o timber_n employ_v and_o bestow_v in_o or_o about_o building_n or_o reparation_n of_o house_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o information_n upon_o that_o statute_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o cut_v down_o the_o say_a oak_n tree_n and_o thereof_o make_v lath_n to_o be_v bestow_v in_o building_n and_o that_o he_o have_v sell_v they_o to_o j.s._n who_o have_v employ_v part_n of_o they_o in_o building_n and_o be_v employ_v the_o residue_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n windham_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o cut_v down_o the_o oak_n be_v not_o to_o have_v they_o employ_v in_o building_n but_o to_o sell_v they_o although_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o that_o statute_n that_o the_o oak_n present_o after_o the_o cut_n be_v employ_v about_o building_n for_o if_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o message_n who_o be_v to_o have_v house-bote_n see_v that_o his_o message_n will_v want_v reparation_n cut_v down_o a_o tree_n for_o such_o intent_n although_o there_o be_v not_o such_o urgent_a occasion_n at_o present_a that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v present_o repair_v the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v trespass_n for_o it_o be_v good_a husbandry_n to_o have_v such_o timber_n to_o be_v seasonable_a which_o can_v be_v without_o some_o reasonable_a time_n between_o the_o cut_n down_o and_o the_o employment_n periam_n if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cut_n the_o vendor_n or_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o intent_n to_o employ_v they_o about_o building_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n here_o because_o the_o defendant_n employ_v the_o timber_n himself_o in_o lath_n which_o be_v not_o of_o any_o use_n but_o for_o building_n and_o can_v be_v make_v but_o of_o timber_n cliu_o eve_n and_o finch_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n peter_n eve_n and_o john_n finch_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o nathaniel_n tracy_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n and_o upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n be_v that_o john_n finch_n father_n of_o j.f._n the_o plaintiff_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o st._n katherine_n hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o queen_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a and_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v be_v hold_v in_o socage_n and_o so_o seize_v 6_o junij_fw-la 20_o eliz._n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n then_o his_o wife_n enfeoff_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n a._n and_o b._n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o say_v margaret_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n the_o father_n have_v not_o any_o other_o land_n but_o that_o before_o mention_v and_o that_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n the_o father_n attingebat_fw-la ad_fw-la dvas_fw-la part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o say_v

john_n the_o father_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o afterward_o the_o father_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n unto_o his_o say_a wife_n for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o devise_n be_v utter_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n clv_o brett_n and_o peagrims_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o himself_o and_o the_o defendant_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o award_n of_o a.b._n and_o c.d._n and_o whereas_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n between_o they_o do_v intend_v and_o be_v resolve_v among_o other_o matter_n of_o their_o award_n to_o award_v that_o two_o obligation_n by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v several_o bind_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v cancel_v the_o defendant_n promise_v in_o consideration_n that_o that_o article_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o say_v two_o obligation_n shall_v be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o award_n that_o he_o himself_o will_v gratis_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o any_o coercion_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o award_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o say_a article_n ad_fw-la specialem_fw-la instantiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la querentis_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o by_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n out_o of_o their_o award_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o redeliver_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o have_v put_v the_o same_o in_o suit_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o matter_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clvi_o nich._n lee_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 220._o 1_o cro._n 26._o 1_o len._n 285._o 1_o inst_z 113._o dyer_n 177._o 219._o a._n 2_o len._n 220._o nich._n lee_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o w._n his_o second_o son_n and_o if_o he_o do_v depart_v this_o world_n not_o have_v issue_n than_o i_o will_v my_o sons-in-law_n shall_v sell_v my_o land._n the_o devisor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n have_v six_o sons-in-law_n die_v w._n have_v issue_n john_n and_o die_v john_n die_v without_o issue_n one_o of_o the_o sons-in-law_n of_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o five_o survive_a sons-in-law_n sell_v the_o land._n 1._o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la if_o w._n my_o son_n depart_v this_o world_n not_o have_v issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o w._n have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n there_o although_o it_o can_v be_v say_v literal_o that_o william_n do_v depart_v this_o world_n not_o have_v issue_n yet_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o letter_n but_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v that_o whensoever_o w._n die_v in_o law_n upon_o the_o matter_n without_o issue_n the_o same_o land_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o sale_n according_a to_o the_o authority_n commit_v by_o the_o devisor_n to_o his_o sons-in-law_n and_o now_o upon_o the_o matter_n w._n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n as_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n or_o remainder_n although_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n yet_o if_o afterward_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v spend_v the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n a_o fortiori_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o devise_n such_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n concern_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o land_n wray_n demand_v if_o the_o sons-in-law_n be_v name_v in_o the_o will_n the_o clerk_n answer_v they_o be_v not_o see_v 30_o h._n 8._o br._n devise_v 31_o and_o 39_o ass_n 17._o fitz._n title_n executor_n 117._o such_o a_o sale_n be_v good_a in_o case_n of_o executor_n see_v also_o 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 371._o and_o see_v 4_o and_o 5_o mar._n dyer_n land_n devise_v in_o tail_n and_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v pro_fw-la optimo_fw-la valour_n by_o his_o executor_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la assensu_fw-la of_o a._n if_o a._n die_v before_o sale_n the_o power_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v determine_v and_o afterward_o it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o sale_n by_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v good_a and_o judgement_n give_v according_o clvii_o rag_n and_o bowley_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o fine_a and_o the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o proclamation_n whereupon_o issue_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la who_o certify_v the_o proclamation_n by_o which_o certificate_n it_o appear_v that_o two_o of_o the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o one_o day_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n pray_v another_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o chirographer_n in_o who_o office_n it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o proclamation_n be_v well_o and_o due_o make_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o preyer_n for_o the_o chirographer_n make_v the_o proclamation_n and_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a officer_n as_o to_o they_o and_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la have_v but_o the_o abstract_n of_o the_o proclamation_n and_o we_o may_v in_o discretion_n amend_v they_o upon_o the_o matter_n appear_v but_o the_o other_o justice_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v once_o certify_v by_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la who_o be_v the_o principal_a officer_n we_o ought_v not_o afterward_o to_o resort_v to_o the_o chirographer_n who_o be_v the_o inferior_a officer_n and_o afterward_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v examine_v of_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o they_o answer_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n wherefore_o it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o new_a certiorari_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o chirographer_n who_o certify_v the_o proclamation_n to_o be_v well_o and_o due_o make_v and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o proclamation_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o proclamation_n in_o the_o custody_n and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chirographer_n note_v in_o the_o same_o case_n before_o the_o writ_n bring_v a_o stranger_n have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o the_o same_o defendant_n upon_o the_o same_o fine_a upon_o which_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n be_v remove_v in_o banco_n and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n now_o another_o who_o have_v cause_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la clviii_o taverner_n and_o cromwell_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n upon_o a_o evidence_n unto_o a_o jury_n 353._o 3_o cro._n 353._o contain_v difficulty_n and_o matter_n in_o law_n it_o be_v find_v viz._n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n 10_o h._n 8._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o northelman_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o at_o his_o court_n hold_v within_o the_o same_o manor_n grant_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o one_o taverner_n and_o his_o heir_n where_o of_o the_o say_a land_n in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o any_o demise_n by_o copy_n before_o and_o so_o the_o say_a land_n continue_v in_o copy_n until_o 23_o h._n 8._o at_o which_o time_n taverner_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n which_o be_v present_v the_o bishop_n seize_v the_o land_n as_o forfeit_v and_o grant_v the_o same_o again_o by_o copy_n to_o taverner_n in_o fee_n and_o so_o from_o thence_o it_o continue_v in_o copy_n until_o 8_o eliz._n which_o interval_n between_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o 8_o eliz._n amount_v to_o 47_o year_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o continuance_n for_o 50_o year_n be_v requisite_a to_o fasten_v a_o customary_a condition_n upon_o the_o land_n against_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v also_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o although_o the_o original_a commencement_n and_o that_o customary_a interest_n do_v commence_v 10_o h._n 8._o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la from_o which_o time_n unto_o 8_o eliz._n 60_o year_n pass_v yet_o the_o seizure_n for_o a_o forfeiture_n which_o happen_v 23_o h._n 8._o interrupt_v utter_o the_o continuance_n from_o the_o time_n which_o may_v by_o the_o law_n have_v perfect_v the_o customary_a interest_n so_o

now_o the_o grant_v to_o fortescue_n be_v good_a or_o not_o vide_fw-la inde_fw-la dyer_n 2_o eliz._n 17._o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o mandamus_fw-la the_o escheator_n charge_v the_o enquest_n who_o be_v agree_v of_o their_o verdict_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o in_o paper_n to_o the_o escheator_n and_o before_o the_o engross_n seal_a and_o delivery_n of_o it_o come_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o before_o the_o engross_n indent_a and_o seal_v it_o be_v no_o verdict_n see_v this_o case_n report_a in_o cook_n 5._o part_n 54._o clxxix_o nelson_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o nelson_n chief_a preignothory_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o d._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o common_a out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n as_o appendant_a unto_o certain_a land_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o d._n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a house_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v and_o hold_v in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o late_a abbot_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o the_o king_n so_o be_v seize_v grant_v the_o say_v possession_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o d._n to_o a._n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o s._n to_o b._n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o common_a notwithstanding_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n do_v continue_v for_o unity_n of_o possession_n be_v so_o qualify_v and_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o by_o the_o word_n in_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n as_o they_o now_o be_v and_o the_o abbot_n of_o d._n be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n of_o the_o say_v common_a therefore_o so_o also_o shall_v be_v the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n and_o so_o a_o special_a seisin_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king._n rhodes_n windham_n and_o anderson_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o the_o say_a word_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o no_o further_o and_o by_o the_o law_n the_o say_v common_a can_v stand_v against_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n clxxx_o leonard_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 787._o 2_o len._n 192._o 2_o roll._n 787._o leonard_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o william_n heydon_n be_v seize_v and_o enfeoff_v he_o and_o upon_o ne_fw-fr enfeffa_o pas_fw-fr they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o say_v william_n heydon_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n to_o he_o by_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la with_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n in_o it_o and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v lessee_n who_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o he_o who_o be_v make_v attorney_n in_o the_o say_a deed_n who_o make_v livery_n according_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o feoffment_n find_v but_o only_o a_o confirmation_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o charter_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n the_o law_n give_v it_o its_o operation_n to_o that_o effect_n to_o vest_n the_o fee_n in_o the_o lessee_n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n see_v litt._n 532._o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o here_o the_o lessee_n have_v liberty_n how_o and_o by_o what_o conveyance_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n either_o by_o feoffment_n or_o by_o confirmation_n and_o it_o appear_v here_o that_o when_o the_o lessee_n deliver_v the_o charter_n to_o the_o attorney_n and_o also_o when_o the_o lessee_n accept_v livery_n from_o the_o attorney_n he_o declare_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v that_o he_o will_v take_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n say_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o make_v a_o charter-feoffment_n with_o a_o warranty_n of_o attorney_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o disseisor_n who_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o attorney_n who_o make_v livery_n according_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n and_o so_o a_o discontinuance_n and_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v clxxxi_o palmer_n and_o waddington_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n richard_n palmer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o anthony_n waddington_n and_o declare_v that_o henry_n waddington_n brother_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n in_o 20_o l._n et_fw-la jacens_fw-la in_o extremis_fw-la &_o mortem_fw-la indy_n expectans_fw-la vocavit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la dict_z anthonium_n quem_fw-la executorem_fw-la testamenti_fw-la &_o ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la constituisset_fw-la eum_fw-la rogans_fw-la ut_fw-la dictas_fw-la 20_o libras_fw-la praefato_fw-la richardo_n infra_fw-la spacium_fw-la duorum_fw-la mensium_fw-la mortem_fw-la svam_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a numeraret_fw-la &_o solveret_fw-la et_fw-la dictus_fw-la antonius_n in_o consideratione_n inde_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a be_v find_v by_o verdict_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o good_a consideration_n set_v forth_o in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v henry_n make_v the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n clxxxii_o stransham_n and_o collington_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n against_o the_o defendant_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n the_o defendant_n say_v 128._o 1_o cro._n 128._o that_o the_o tithe_n be_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o a._n and_o the_o parson_n of_o a._n come_v in_o pro_fw-la interest_n svo_fw-la and_o thereupon_o they_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n and_o that_o be_v give_v against_o stransham_n who_o now_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o within_o such_o a_o parish_n or_o such_o a_o parish_n be_v tryable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o it_o be_v tryable_a by_o our_o law._n fenner_n the_o pope_n have_v not_o distinguish_v parish_n but_o have_v ordain_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v within_o the_o parish_n clxxxiii_o higham_n case_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 15._o 2_o len._n 226._o more_n rep._n 221._o 1_o cro._n 15._o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o thomas_n higham_n be_v seize_v of_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n call_v jack_n usual_o occupy_v with_o a_o house_n and_o that_o he_o lease_v the_o say_a house_n and_o 40_o acre_n of_o the_o say_v 100_o acre_n to_o j.s._n for_o life_n and_o make_v his_o will_n by_o which_o he_o devise_v the_o say_a house_n and_o all_o his_o land_n call_v jack_n then_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j.s._n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o his_o other_o land_n appertain_v to_o jack_n to_o richard_n his_o second_o son_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v by_o meade_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v by_o implication_n the_o residue_n of_o jack_n for_o that_o she_o have_v a_o express_a estate_n in_o the_o house_n and_o 40_o acre_n of_o the_o land_n and_o her_o husband_n have_v express_v his_o will_n as_o to_o that_o his_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v construe_v by_o implication_n to_o pass_v other_o land_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n between_o tracy_n and_o glover_n that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n 839._o 1_o roll._n 839._o that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o donee_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o it_o be_v then_o also_o say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n anthony_n brown_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v one_o of_o they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o that_o j.s._n shall_v have_v the_o other_o acre_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o the_o wife_n

have_v not_o any_o estate_n in_o the_o late_a acre_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a afterward_o it_o be_v move_v what_o thing_n pass_v to_o the_o second_o son_n by_o that_o devise_n and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n conceive_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n usual_o occupy_v with_o it_o do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o land_n let_v with_o it_o and_o then_o the_o 60_o acre_n be_v not_o let_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o pass_v windham_n justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o say_v although_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o word_n occupy_v with_o it_o yet_o it_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o the_o name_n of_o jack_n or_o the_o land_n appertain_v to_o jack_n to_o which_o anderson_n mutata_fw-la opinion_n afterward_o agree_v clxxxiv_o wroth_a and_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 61._o co._n 6._o rep._n 33._o 1_o len._n 35._o 4_o len._n 61._o the_o case_n be_v this_o in_o anno_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o burnham_n be_v assure_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n for_o her_o jointure_n with_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o act_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n to_o may_v a_o lease_n or_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o a_o year_n before_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v end_v he_o make_v another_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v and_o take_v effect_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o if_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n within_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n be_v the_o question_n popham_n the_o queen_n attorney_n general_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o 2._o because_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v end_v but_o he_o say_v it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o act_n say_v lease_n or_o lease_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n that_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o the_o reversion_n but_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o lease_n in_o futuro_fw-la for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o than_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o countess_n and_o against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n which_o be_v make_v for_o her_o advantage_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o sir_n walter_n mildmay_n knight_n have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o queen_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o queen_n land_n for_o 21_o year_n because_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o be_v trouble_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o commission_n they_o can_v not_o make_v any_o lease_n but_o lease_n in_o possession_n only_o but_o all_o other_o lease_n which_o do_v exceed_v the_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o in_o reversion_n be_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o attorney_n general_n and_o not_o by_o they_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o say_a commission_n and_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o one_o power_n before_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n he_o can_v make_v any_o lease_n but_o only_a lease_n in_o possession_n and_o he_o can_v lease_n upon_o lease_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v make_v one_o lease_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v make_v 20_o several_a lease_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o so_o frustrate_a the_o intent_n of_o the_o act._n it_o be_v marshall_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o canturbury_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n unto_o another_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o in_o the_o great_a case_n which_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n upon_o this_o point_n there_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o to_o begin_v present_o and_o to_o run_v on_o with_o the_o other_o lease_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a because_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v with_o more_o than_o 21_o year_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v do_v so_o here_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n wray_n justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v but_o two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n that_o then_o it_o have_v be_v utter_o void_a but_o be_v make_v but_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n or_o month_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n he_o doubt_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o be_v good_a from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n thereof_o and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o two_o of_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o by_o two_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o court_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a and_o clench_v justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o by_o two_o deed_n and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o within_o a_o year_n another_o the_o same_o have_v be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o two_o deed_n for_o that_o he_o do_v exceed_v his_o authority_n and_o he_o say_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o proviso_n he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o therefore_o the_o proviso_n which_o give_v a_o power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o there_o be_v a_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o etc._n etc._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n by_o a_o statute_n and_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o end_n or_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n or_o not_o because_o he_o have_v not_o make_v any_o lease_n before_o but_o if_o both_o be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n all_o hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v void_a at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o daniel_n for_o the_o lease_n in_o reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o a_o statute_n the_o word_n alone_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v but_o also_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v also_o he_o say_v that_o a_o statute-law_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o by_o the_o common-law_n if_o one_o give_v power_n unto_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n because_o a_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o they_o for_o who_o cause_n it_o be_v give_v so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o authority_n to_o another_o to_o make_v estate_n of_o his_o land_n by_o those_o general_a word_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n gift_n in_o tail_n feoffment_n or_o any_o estate_n whatsoever_o if_o one_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o duchy_n in_o the_o case_n between_o alcock_n and_o hicks_n also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n by_o the_o statute-law_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o rich._n 3._o give_v authority_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n that_o he_o may_v make_v estate_n in_o reversion_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n to_o make_v lease_n if_o it_o have_v stay_v there_o he_o may_v have_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n therefore_o the_o statute_n go_v further_a and_o say_v proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n see_v 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 357._o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n

award_v not_o good_a p._n 100_o two_o matter_n be_v in_o issue_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o one_o and_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o other_o if_o a_o good_a verdict_n p._n 149_o where_o eat_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o juror_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n do_v not_o make_v the_o verdict_n void_a otherwise_o if_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o any_o of_o the_o party_n p._n 267_o unity_n of_o possession_n where_o shall_v extinct_a a_o common_a p._n 127_o usurpation_n where_o put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n where_o not_o p._n 17_o w._n wager_n of_o law_n where_o can_v be_v upon_o a_o agreement_n that_o one_o creditor_n be_v acquit_v against_o the_o other_o for_o debt_n p._n 212_o 258_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o deed_n not_o good_a p._n 84_o warranty_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a grant_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n a_o collateral_a ancestor_n release_v with_o warranty_n a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n p._n 212_o waste_v p._n 7_o 60_o what_o a_o sufficient_a plea_n in_o it_o what_o not_o p._n 9_o will_n general_a word_n in_o a_o will_n where_o not_o enlarge_v special_a word_n before_o in_o it_o p._n 18_o word_n in_o a_o will_n or_o testament_n conditional_a where_o construe_v not_o to_o give_v tail_n by_o implication_n upon_o a_o devise_n for_o three_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v take_v distributive_o and_o not_o joint_o p._n 117_o not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o implication_n p._n 131_o in_o a_o will_n a_o thing_n employ_v shall_v not_o control_v a_o thing_n express_v p._n 167_o withernam_fw-la upon_o return_n of_o a_o withernam_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n tender_v the_o damage_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n to_o restore_v his_o chattel_n p._n 236_o writ_n in_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o court_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o party_n who_o recover_v in_o it_o can_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n with_o the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la p._n 99_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o repeal_v letter_n patent_n of_o a_o office_n be_v good_a p._n 192_o finis_fw-la a_o exact_a table_n to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o report_n of_o mr._n william_n leonard_n and_o a_o correction_n of_o divers_a mistake_v in_o print_v of_o case_n and_o other_o matter_n in_o all_o the_o three_o book_n a_o denote_v the_o first_o b_o the_o second_o and_z c_z the_o three_o book_n a_o abatement_n of_o writ_n if_o one_o of_o three_o executor_n die_v pen_v brevi_fw-la the_o writ_n abate_v a._n 44._o administrator_n sue_v as_o executor_n may_v abate_v the_o writ_n if_o the_o administrat_fw-la be_v commit_v before_o action_n bring_v a._n 69._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr sole_a plaintiff_n take_v baron_n the_o writ_n be_v not_o abate_v but_o abateable_a a._n 168_o 169._o if_o matter_n of_o abatement_n appear_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o record_n the_o court_n after_o judgement_n will_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n a._n 255._o action_n do_v not_o abate_v if_o the_o defendant_n die_v after_o the_o first_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n a._n 263._o death_n after_o issue_n join_v no_o cause_n of_o abatement_n in_o the_o civil-law_n a._n 278._o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v if_o it_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v recover_v the_o thing_n in_o demand_n a._n 333_o 334._o in_o what_o real_a action_n two_o tenant_n may_v plead_v several_a tenancy_n b._n 8._o it_o a_o action_n shall_v abate_v after_o the_o verdict_n if_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o time_n a._n 186_o 187._o b._n 20._o write_v shall_v abate_v if_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v put_v before_o the_o baron_n b._n 59_o where_o upon_o plead_v joyntenancy_n or_o villeinage_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v without_o any_o answer_n to_o the_o plea_n b._n 161_o 162._o where_o a_o writ_n shall_v abate_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la curiae_fw-la b._n 162._o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n not_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o defendant_n c._n 3._o abeyance_n in_o what_o case_n a_o use_n may_v be_v in_o abeyance_n b._n 18._o c._n 21_o 22_o 23._o the_o like_a of_o a_o remainder_n b._n 73._o acceptance_n where_o the_o issue_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o be_v a_o good_a affirmance_n of_o his_o estate_n a._n 243._o what_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n by_o lessor_n shall_v bar_v he_o of_o his_o reentry_n for_o nonpayment_n a._n 262._o the_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n by_o the_o feme_fw-fr confirm_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o husband_n c._n 271._o the_o like_a by_o issue_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o lease_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n c._n 271._o the_o like_a by_o a_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n c._n 271._o the_o like_a of_o a_o lease_n by_o a_o predecessor_n and_o the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n c._n 271._o by_o the_o wife_n acceptance_n of_o dower_n out_o of_o land_n exchange_v she_o agree_v to_o the_o exchange_n c._n 271._o one_o disclaim_v and_o after_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o lord_n be_v bar_v of_o his_o right_a sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n c._n 272._o pend_v a_o cessavit_fw-la tenant_n alien_v the_o lord_n accept_v service_n from_o the_o alienee_n he_o be_v bar_v c._n 272._o accord_n and_o concord_n no_o bar_n if_o not_o execute_v a._n 19_o c._n 212._o account_n duresse_n a_o good_a bar_n to_o it_o a._n 13._o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la comp._n after_o a_o former_a execute_v a._n 87._o the_o power_n of_o auditor_n a._n 219._o of_o what_o thing_n a_o auditor_n by_o deed_n may_v make_v allowance_n a._n 219._o the_o power_n of_o a_o auditor_n depute_v by_o a_o private_a person_n a._n 219._o the_o difference_n of_o a_o auditor_n depute_v by_o parol_n and_o by_o deed_n a._n 219._o after_o account_n and_o the_o defendant_n find_v in_o arrear_n and_o then_o the_o defendant_n die_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v a._n 263._o lie_v not_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n if_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o by_o title_n a._n 226._o c._n 24._o if_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o assess_v damage_n a._n 302._o b._n 118_o 196._o c._n 150_o 192_o 230._o what_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o ear_n or_o must_v be_v plead_v in_o discharge_n before_o the_o auditor_n b._n 30_o 31_o 195._o if_o a_o factor_n account_v to_o one_o of_o many_o joint_a trader_n it_o be_v sufficient_a b._n 75_o 76._o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v he_o the_o good_n he_o must_v traverse_v that_o he_o be_v bailiff_n to_o render_v account_n b._n 195._o if_o it_o lie_v against_o a_o mere_a trespasser_n or_o wrongdoer_n c._n 24._o where_o account_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o one_o who_o receive_v money_n to_o buy_v cattle_n and_o do_v not_o buy_v they_o c._n 38._o in_o some_o case_n it_o lie_v against_o a_o apprentice_n c._n 62._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o tort_n see_v nuisance_n trover_n slander_n for_o erect_v a_o fould-course_n in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v one_o by_o prescription_n a._n 11._o by_o a_o father_n against_o the_o master_n of_o his_o son_n for_o beat_v and_o lame_v his_o son_n whereby_o he_o be_v disparage_v in_o marriage_n a._n 50._o where_o it_o lie_v for_o malicious_o indict_v of_o felony_n a._n 107_o 108._o lie_v and_o not_o trespass_n for_o pull_v down_o hurdle_n in_o a_o market_n a._n 108_o 109._o lie_v against_o a_o under-sheriff_n who_o take_v money_n to_o return_v but_o do_v not_o return_v a_o summons_n a._n 146._o against_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o arrest_v one_o for_o felony_n without_o accusation_n a._n 187._o against_o a_o mayor_n for_o not_o take_v bail_n to_o a_o action_n a._n 189._o by_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o take_v good_n for_o toll_n a._n 231_o 232._o b._n 190._o by_o a_o sheriff_n against_o a_o prisoner_n who_o escape_v out_o of_o execution_n satisfaction_n be_v acknowledge_v a._n 237._o if_o it_o lie_v for_o retain_v another_o hire_a servant_n a._n 240._o lie_v for_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n for_o a_o nuisance_n though_o he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n a._n 247_o 273._o con._n c._n 13._o if_o it_o lie_v for_o divert_v a_o mill-stream_n without_o prescription_n a._n 273._o if_o it_o lie_v against_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o refuse_v to_o examine_v one_o who_o be_v robe_v a._n 323_o 324._o for_o conspire_v with_o a_o factor_n to_o cheat_v the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v a_o joint_a trader_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o account_n b._n 75_o 76._o for_o lay_v too_o much_o weight_n on_o a_o floor_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o plaintiff_n ware_n b._n 93._o a_o over-loading_a a_o borrow_a horse_n b._n 104._o by_o a_o commoner_n for_o overcharging_a the_o common_a with_o coney_n b._n 203._o against_o

185._o if_o a_o pain_n set_v in_o a_o court-baron_n may_v be_v mitigate_v by_o afferror_n c._n 8._o the_o remedy_n for_o a_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n to_o recover_v a_o post-fine_a c._n 56_o 234._o fine_a for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n may_v be_v levy_v upon_o any_o land_n of_o the_o vendor_n c._n 241._o fine_a of_o land._n see_v more_o c._n 74._o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuer_fw-la where_o executor_n sell_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o devise_n that_o they_o shall_v sell_v a._n 31._o not_o receiveable_a if_o make_v to_o two_o &_o heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la a._n 62._o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o two_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n sans_fw-fr dire_fw-fr in_o tres_fw-fr part_n dividend_n good_a in_o a_o fine_a but_o ill_o in_o a_o writ_n a._n 115._o how_o to_o be_v plead_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 1_o h._n 3._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o a._n 75_o 76_o 77_o 78._o b._n 36_o 37._o quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuer_fw-la how_o and_o in_o what_o case_n to_o be_v plead_v a._n 78_o 83_o 185._o b._n 36_o 37._o c._n 37_o 119._o where_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o part_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a a._n 115._o c._n 120._o levy_v in_o exeter_n city_n and_o reverse_v because_o it_o be_v de_fw-la duobus_fw-la tenementis_fw-la a._n 188._o who_o shall_v be_v bind_v and_o how_o by_o a_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a after_o five_o year_n a._n 212_o 213_o 214_o 259_o 260_o 261._o b._n 18_o 19_o 36_o 37._o c._n 10._o what_o remainder_n and_o contingent_a uses_n be_v bar_v by_o fine_a a._n 244._o b._n 18_o 19_o 36_o 37._o c._n 10._o with_o render_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o land_n to_o the_o same_o person_n for_o life_n how_o the_o law_n construe_v this_o render_v a._n 255._o in_o plead_v of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o the_o conusor_n be_v seize_v a._n 255._o dangerous_a to_o plead_v a_o fine_a inter_fw-la alia_fw-la a._n 255._o by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la del_fw-it do_v le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr do_v not_o bar_v the_o feme_fw-fr of_o dower_n a._n 285._o of_o ancient_a demesne_n land_n avoid_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n a._n 290._o c._n 220._o for_o life_n without_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v for_o fear_n of_o occupancy_n b._n 124._o the_o force_n of_o a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n such_o fine_a be_v not_o void_a but_o avoidable_o by_o formedon_n b._n 157._o a_o infant_n may_v declare_v the_o uses_n and_o it_o bind_v b._n 159._o where_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o conclude_v si_fw-mi actio_fw-la and_o where_o by_o estoppel_n b._n 160._o forfeiture_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o wife_n jointure_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o adjudge_v a_o forfeiture_n a._n 125_o 126._o tenant_n for_o life_n forfeit_v his_o estate_n by_o levy_v a_o fine_a a._n 40_o 212_o 214_o 262_o 264._o if_o a_o remainder_n which_o be_v to_o vest_n upon_o a_o contingency_n may_v be_v forfeit_v before_o it_o vest_n a._n 244_o 245._o what_o distress_n or_o acceptance_n shall_v bar_v a_o lessor_n to_o enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o nonpayment_n a._n 262._o if_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n a._n 246._o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n b._n 60_o 65._o what_o aid_v prayer_n voucher_n attornment_n and_o plead_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o year_n in_o real_a action_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n b._n 61_o 62_o 63_o 64_o 65_o 66._o c._n 169_o 170._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversioner_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a and_o the_o reversioner_n reverse_v the_o fine_a for_o his_o nonage_n yet_o he_o can_v enter_v for_o forfeiture_n b._n 108._o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v over_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n sufferance_n or_o a_o disseisor_n c._n 151_o 152._o form._n want_v of_o traverse_n be_v but_o form_n a._n 44._o plead_v to_o a_o condition_n performance_n of_o covenant_n general_o be_v but_o form_n a._n 311._o want_v of_o show_v a_o deed_n be_v but_o form_n b._n 74._o c._n 193._o want_v of_o show_v a_o place_n be_v substance_n c._n 200._o what_o other_o matter_n be_v but_o form_n c._n 235._o formedon_n after_o the_o tail_n spend_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v suppose_v all_o to_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n a._n 286._o c._n 103._o gavel-kind_n land_n no_o asset_n to_o bar_v a_o formedon_n a._n 315._o in_o reverter_n upon_o a_o gift_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr remainder_n to_o their_o heir_n b._n 25._o upon_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o coparcener_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n must_v bring_v a_o formedon_n for_o that_o they_o claim_v as_o purchaser_n c._n 14._o forrest_n lex_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v but_o a_o private_a law_n and_o must_v be_v plead_v b._n 209_o 210._o fraud_n fraud_n shall_v not_o be_v presume_v but_o must_v be_v aver_v c._n 255._o g._n guardian_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n may_v grant_v the_o ward_n though_o he_o can_v forfeit_v c._n 190._o guardian_n in_o soccage_n may_v enter_v for_o condition_n break_v and_o make_v lease_n a._n 322_o 323._o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o appoint_v one_o for_o a_o infant_n return_v tenant_n in_o dower_n unless_o in_o court_n in_o person_n b_o 189._o gavel-kind_n dower_n of_o such_o land_n be_v by_o custom_n a_o moiety_n quamdiu_fw-la sola_fw-la etc._n etc._n a._n 133._o such_o land_n be_v not_o asset_n to_o bar_v a_o formedon_n a._n 315._o grant._n of_o estover_n pro_fw-la easiamento_fw-la a._n b._n &_o heredum_fw-la suor_n suor_n how_o construe_v a._n 2._o lease_n at_o will_n 10_o l._n rent_n the_o lessor_n grant_v eundem_fw-la reditum_fw-la for_o life_n a._n 151._o of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n do_v not_o give_v the_o then_o present_a avoidance_n a._n 167._o of_o a_o vicarage_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o presentation_n thereunto_o a._n 191._o if_o a_o executor_n bona_fw-la sva_fw-la the_o testator_n good_n pass_v a._n 263._o all_o my_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o such_o a_o town_n a_o lease_n of_o the_o pawnage_n of_o a_o park_n pass_v c._n 19_o all_o wood_n upon_o such_o land_n to_o be_v cut_v and_o carry_v away_o in_o 30_o year_n do_v not_o grant_v any_o but_o what_o be_v then_o grow_v c._n 29_o 30._o a_o grant_n can_v be_v but_o of_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la c._n 29_o 30._o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n grant_v in_o a_o lease_n c._n 33._o grant_v of_o all_o wood_n and_o underwoods_n c._n 59_o grant_v of_o a_o rent-charge_a to_o begin_v when_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n who_o have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n c._n 103._o all_o my_o now_o good_n and_o chattel_n if_o the_o interest_n or_o possibility_n of_o a_o term_n pass_v c._n 153_o to_o 158._o of_o the_o three_o avoidance_n etc._n etc._n the_o wife_n be_v endow_v of_o it_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o four_o c._n 155._o what_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n or_o possibility_n may_v be_v grant_v c._n 157_o 158._o of_o the_o ear-grass_n of_o a_o meadow_n c._n 213._o that_o the_o grantee_n may_v take_v a_o load_n of_o hay_n yearly_o out_o of_o his_o meadow_n the_o grantee_n can_v take_v no_o hay_n in_o one_o year_n and_o take_v two_o the_o next_o c._n 226._o what_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a certainty_n to_o describe_v what_o land_n be_v grant_v though_o part_n of_o the_o description_n be_v false_a a._n 119._o b._n 226._o c._n 18_o 19_o 162_o 235._o grant_v of_o common_a in_o all_o my_o land_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v no_o common_a in_o the_o orchard_n garden_n etc._n etc._n c._n 250._o divers_a good_a case_n where_o grant_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o of_o coparcener_n joynt-tenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v be_v adjudge_v joint_n or_o several_a grant_n or_o the_o confirmation_n of_o one_o c._n 254_o 255_o 256._o grant_v of_o the_o king_n and_o patent_n of_o a_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertin_n another_o manor_n which_o hold_v of_o it_o passes_z a._n 26._o of_o a_o acre_n in_o a_o great_a field_n not_o specify_v where_o be_v void_a secus_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n a._n 30._o by_o his_o grant_n omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la &_o catallorum_fw-la felonum_fw-la what_o pass_v a._n 99_o 201_o 202._o b._n 56._o shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n a._n 119_o 120._o b._n 80._o of_o a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n must_v be_v very_o strict_o pen_v n._n 271._o c._n 17_o 18_o 196_o 198._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v land_n forfeit_v before_o office_n b._n 124._o the_o force_n of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o

and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v frank-fee_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v if_o by_o the_o reversal_n of_o the_o fine_a by_o the_o writ_n of_o deceit_n without_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o tertenant_n shall_v bind_v he_o atkinson_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o a_o fine_a may_v bind_v in_o part_n and_o in_o part_n not_z as_o bound_v one_o of_o the_o conusee_n and_o not_o the_o other_o as._n 7_o h._n 4._o 11._o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n part_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o part_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n the_o fine_a be_v reverse_v in_o part_n scil_n as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n and_o stand_v in_o force_n for_o the_o residue_n see_v 8_o h._n 4._o 136._o and_o there_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n issue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o tertenant_n and_o the_o justice_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o the_o fine_a without_o certificate_n that_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v it_o but_o as_o to_o those_o which_o be_v party_n to_o the_o fine_a the_o fine_a be_v become_v void_a between_o the_o party_n and_o he_o who_o have_v the_o land_n before_o may_v enter_v see_v 8_o e._n 4._o 6._o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n if_o not_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o other_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o tertenant_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v dispossess_v and_o disenherited_n without_o privity_n or_o notice_n of_o it_o whereas_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o may_v plead_v matter_n of_o discharge_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o deceit_n release_v etc._n etc._n which_o see_v fitzh_n na._n br._n 98._o and_o so_o although_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v reverse_v yet_o he_o may_v retain_v the_o land._n and_o he_o resemble_v the_o same_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 16_o 17._o in_o a_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la against_o a_o abbot_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o against_o the_o feoffee_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n here_o in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o the_o principal_a matter_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v award_v between_o the_o party_n but_o not_o against_o the_o lessee_n kingsmill_n conceive_v that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v against_o the_o party_n only_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o they_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deceit_n and_o not_o the_o ter-tenant_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v clxxiii_o trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o tenant_n appear_v by_o attorney_n which_o act_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v in_o his_o own_o proper_a person_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n where_o in_o such_o case_n a_o attorney_n may_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o plead_v matter_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o attornment_n as_o if_o he_o claim_v fee_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o peremptory_a matter_n after_o which_o plea_n plead_v he_o may_v make_v a_o attorney_n 48_o e._n 3._o 24._o 7_o h._n 4._o 69._o 21_o e._n 3._o 48._o 1_o h._n 7._o 27._o another_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la what_o estate_n the_o tenant_n have_v another_o matter_n be_v if_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a shall_v be_v drive_v to_o attorn_a and_o conceive_v he_o shall_v not_o because_o the_o privilege_n pass_v with_o the_o grant._n see_v 43_o e._n 3._o 1._o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a 241._o post_n 241._o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o attorn_a 46_o e._n 3._o 13._o 27._o therefore_o neither_o his_o grantee_n williams_z contrary_a as_o to_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o attorney_n because_o the_o same_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o court_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o same_o be_v not_o error_n which_o see_v 1_o h._n 7._o 27._o by_o brian_n and_o conisby_n 32_o h._n 6._o 22._o acc_fw-la and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o attorn_a for_o no_o other_o person_n can_v have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a but_o the_o party_n himself_o therefore_o not_o the_o privilege_n and_o although_o he_o himself_o be_v dispunishable_a of_o waste_n yet_o his_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o privilege_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n grant_v over_o their_o estate_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o grantee_n for_o waste_v do_v by_o the_o grantee_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n than_o waste_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o grantee_n see_v fitzh_n na._n br._n 57_o and_o if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v and_o one_o take_v husband_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n a_o writ_n of_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o estate_n no_o writ_n of_o partition_n lie_v against_o the_o grantee_n 27_o h._n 6._o statham_n aid_n tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n but_o his_o grantee_n shall_v clark_n conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o attorn_a if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n the_o grantee_n be_v dispunishable_a of_o waste_n so_o if_o the_o grantee_n grant_v it_o over_o his_o grantee_n be_v also_o dispunishable_a it_o be_v adjourn_v clxxiv_o trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 66._o hob._n rep._n 66._o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o j.d._n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o trespass_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o one_o j.s._n against_o which_o j.s._n the_o plaintiff_n at_o another_o time_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o recover_v etc._n etc._n and_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o damage_n etc._n etc._n plowden_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o that_o all_o be_v but_o one_o trespass_n and_o satisfaction_n by_o one_o of_o the_o trespassor_n be_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o other_o and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v release_v to_o the_o other_o trespassor_n the_o defendant_n if_o he_o have_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n may_v well_o plead_v it_o wray_n conceive_v it_o a_o good_a bar_n for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o trespass_n and_o one_o wrong_n although_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a person_n of_o the_o trespassor_n there_o be_v several_a corporeal_a acts._n atkinson_n conceive_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o release_n for_o that_o take_v away_o the_o whole_a trespass_n whosoever_o do_v it_o and_o this_o action_n may_v be_v sue_v joint_o or_o several_o against_o the_o trespassor_n and_o when_o the_o joint_a suit_n be_v release_v the_o several_a suit_n be_v release_v clench_v if_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o they_o plead_v several_a plea_n and_o afterward_o one_o of_o they_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o a_o several_a jury_n that_o jury_n shall_v assess_v all_o the_o damage_n and_o if_o the_o other_o be_v afterward_o find_v guilty_a he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o say_a damage_n although_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o say_a jury_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o same_o damage_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o they_o make_v by_o his_o companion_n see_v br._n trespass_n 2._o clxxv_o hitchcock_n and_o thurland_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n bring_v for_o take_v of_o land_n to_o farm_n by_o a_o spiritual_a person_n 21_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o any_o such_o lease_n be_v make_v at_o this_o day_n to_o any_o spiritual_a person_n such_o a_o lease_n be_v not_o void_a but_o such_o a_o lease_n extend_v to_o such_o lease_n make_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n and_o not_o alien_v before_o the_o say_a feast_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o one_o underwood_n case_n clxxvi_o cutter_n and_o dixwell_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o cutter_n against_o dixwell_n for_o that_o the_o say_a defendant_n have_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n contain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o enemy_n

thereupon_o but_o then_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o plead_v the_o same_o in_o discharge_n or_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o plead_v because_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n that_o he_o who_o alien_v be_v but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n for_o there_o be_v a_o office_n find_v of_o that_o which_o be_v plead_v by_o another_o in_o another_o cause_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v where_o such_o matter_n appear_v of_o record_n as_o by_o office_n livery_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o party_n need_v not_o to_o plead_v such_o matter_n in_o discharge_n for_o the_o plead_n of_o it_o be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o as_o the_o party_n have_v allege_v and_o therefore_o the_o baron_n give_v order_n that_o the_o process_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v stay_v cccxxxvi_o george_n ap-rice's_a case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o george_n ap-rice_n the_o matter_n be_v 121._o ante_fw-la 121._o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a assign_v over_o his_o estate_n unto_o a._n against_o who_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n bring_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v attorn_a and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o divers_a fine_n set_v upon_o he_o and_o estreat_v in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v move_v that_o these_o fine_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o party_n against_o law._n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o when_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n distress_n infinite_a shall_v be_v against_o the_o defendant_n to_o bring_v he_o in_o to_o attorn_a and_o when_o he_o come_v in_o if_o he_o refuse_v he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v until_o he_o attorn_a it_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o fine_n be_v not_o lawful_o assess_v and_o impose_v upon_o he_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o court_n of_o wales_n that_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n shall_v attorn_a upon_o which_o judgement_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o there_o upon_o good_a advice_n the_o say_a judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a yet_o that_o be_v a_o privilege_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o person_n and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n and_o by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o privilege_n be_v destroy_v cccxxxvii_o harris_n and_o wing_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 5._o more_n rep._n 4._o 5._o in_o the_o case_n between_o harris_n and_o wing_n the_o first_o point_n be_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o queen_n mary_n be_v void_a 1._o because_o a_o former_a lease_n of_o record_n be_v not_o recite_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o it_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o such_o recital_n ought_v to_o be_v be_v not_o as_o have_v be_v allege_v by_o cook_n quia_fw-la circa_fw-la solium_fw-la regis_fw-la subsistunt_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o veritas_fw-la and_o then_o when_o there_o be_v a_o former_a lease_n in_o esse_fw-la the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n in_o possession_n the_o same_o can_v stand_v together_o so_o as_o there_o be_v not_o justitia_fw-la &_o veritas_fw-la but_o the_o very_a reason_n thereof_o be_v so_o high_a that_o he_o can_v take_v etc._n etc._n but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o if_o that_o he_o mistake_v it_o make_v all_o void_a and_o therefore_o in_o petition_n of_o right_a 6._o ante_fw-la 5_o 6._o and_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o inform_v of_o all_o the_o title_n all_o be_v void_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n between_o sir_n moyle_n finch_n and_o throgmorton_n which_o now_o depend_v in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v this_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o same_o over_o to_o sir_n tho._n h._n it_o be_v first_o move_v if_o the_o same_o lease_n shall_v cease_v without_o office._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o popham_n and_o many_o other_o grave_n and_o learned_a man_n upon_o a_o conference_n that_o the_o say_a lease_n shall_v cease_v without_o office_n for_o the_o contract_n which_o be_v upon_o record_n be_v determine_v and_o cease_v by_o which_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v create_v by_o the_o say_a contract_n shall_v also_o cease_v without_o office._n but_o yet_o the_o lessee_n continue_v in_o possession_n notwithstanding_o that_o and_o take_v the_o profit_n but_o thereof_o after_o office_n find_v he_o render_v recompense_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v there_o upon_o the_o say_a conference_n that_o the_o queen_n in_o her_o grant_n to_o sir_n t.h._n of_o the_o say_a estate_n which_o be_v now_o cease_v aught_o to_o recite_v that_o lease_n for_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o can_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o occupation_n before_o office._n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o yatton_n 17_o eliz._n dyer_n 339._o the_o presentment_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n the_o ordinary_a collate_v a._n and_o afterward_o the_o queen_n present_v b._n who_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la depend_v which_o a._n prove_v another_o presentment_n of_o the_o queen_n without_o mention_n or_o recital_n of_o the_o first_o presentment_n and_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v void_a for_o in_o that_o the_o first_o presentment_n be_v not_o recite_v nor_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o revoke_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o deceit_n of_o the_o queen_n so_o the_o case_n 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 352._o a_o abbot_n lease_v for_o 60_o year_n the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 80_o year_n the_o reversion_n come_v to_o the_o king_n the_o 60_o year_n expire_v the_o second_o less_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n ea_fw-la intention_n that_o the_o king_n will_v re-grant_a the_o same_o to_o he_o for_o 20_o year_n remain_v the_o king_n recite_v the_o indenture_n and_o surrender_n ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la grant_v for_o 20_o year_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a because_o the_o king_n be_v misenform_v etc._n etc._n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o here_o need_v no_o recital_n for_o that_o the_o lease_n to_o be_v recite_v be_v end_v eo_fw-la instant_n that_o the_o new_a lease_n begin_v sed_fw-la distinguenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la tempora_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la facere_fw-la aliud_fw-la perficere_fw-la the_o first_o lease_n be_v end_v when_o the_o new_a be_v perfect_v and_o the_o great_a seal_n put_v to_o it_o the_o second_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a be_v because_o otherwise_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n shall_v enure_v to_o two_o intent_n 1._o to_o make_v a_o lease_n 2._o to_o accept_v a_o surrender_n and_o how_o can_v the_o queen_n accept_v a_o surrender_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o which_o she_o have_v not_o notice_n for_o she_o be_v not_o inform_v of_o it_o by_o any_o record_n without_o which_o she_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o any_o thing_n see_v 7_o e._n 4._o 30_o 31._o baggott_n assize_n the_o king_n grant_v a_o office_n to_o a_o alien_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o make_v he_o a_o denizen_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o two_o intent_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o queen_n mary_n be_v omnia_fw-la tenementa_fw-la nostra_fw-la and_o if_o by_o that_o a_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v be_v the_o question_n certain_o in_o verbis_fw-la ambiguis_fw-la intentio_fw-la sumenda_fw-la est_fw-la then_o here_o in_o our_o case_n by_o this_o patent_n be_v other_o land_n which_o shall_v pass_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v nostra_fw-la but_o in_o property_n not_o possession_n wherefore_o here_o nostra_fw-la shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o possession_n where_o there_o be_v general_a word_n in_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v serve_v but_o if_o they_o can_v be_v serve_v they_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o a_o common_a and_o general_a sense_n but_o the_o word_n shall_v not_o be_v stretch_v but_o if_o they_o can_v be_v serve_v than_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a but_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v rather_o prejudice_v and_o always_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n either_o may_v be_v serve_v or_o take_v to_o a_o common_a intent_n 2_o h._n 3._o 4._o quaelibet_fw-la concessio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la capi_fw-la debet_fw-la strict_a contra_fw-la dominum_fw-la