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land_n say_a value_n yearly_a 2,391 5 10.4409 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28196 A treatise of the nobilitie of the realme collected out of the body of the common law, with mention of such statutes as are incident hereunto, upon a debate of the Barony of Aburgavenny : with a table of the heads contained in this treatise.; Magazine of honour Bird, William, 17th cent. 1642 (1642) Wing B2956; ESTC R18509 58,218 162

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have_v come_v and_o descend_v with_o the_o castle_n which_o make_v the_o honour_n of_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 300._o year_n last_o pass_v in_o their_o noble_a family_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o hastings_n 2._o in_o the_o time_n of_o beauchampe_n and_o the_o time_n of_o nevil_n where_o the_o name_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n do_v now_o and_o long_o may_v continue_v every_o which_o family_n have_v right_o to_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o honour_n do_v lawful_o bear_v the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o lord_n aburgav_n and_o have_v place_n in_o parliament_n according_o and_o therein_o shall_v be_v answer_v the_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n that_o the_o barony_n of_o aburgavenny_n be_v a_o barony_n by_o tenure_n and_o a_o ancient_a honour_n after_o the_o norman_n have_v conquer_v this_o land_n it_o be_v careful_o observe_v by_o they_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o much_o moment_n and_o a_o point_n of_o special_a policy_n to_o place_n upon_o the_o confine_n or_o border_n of_o the_o briton_n or_o welsh_a not_o then_o subdue_v man_n of_o much_o matter_n not_o only_o sufficient_o able_a to_o encounter_v the_o inroad_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o also_o willing_a to_o make_v onset_n on_o they_o and_o to_o enlarge_v the_o conquest_n these_o man_n thus_o place_v be_v of_o high_a blood_n credit_n and_o continuance_n among_o they_o countryman_n to_o the_o norman_n and_o in_o who_o faith_n and_o prowess_n the_o conqueror_n repose_v special_a confidence_n and_o trust_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o territory_n give_v unto_o they_o to_o hold_v the_o tenor_n be_v devise_v to_o be_v very_o special_a and_o of_o great_a importance_n and_o their_o honour_n enrich_v with_o many_o privilege_n fol._n 7._o h_o 6.35_o 18_o e_z 2._o assisis_fw-la 382_o fol._n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n for_o the_o north_n border_n of_o wales_n erect_v a_o county_n palatine_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o south_n march_n be_v adorn_v i_o a_o manner_n with_o a_o palatine_a jurisdiction_n have_v a_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o writ_n only_o among_o themselves_o pleadable_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o their_o attendance_n may_v not_o thence_o be_v drive_v for_o the_o prosecute_n of_o controversy_n or_o quarrel_n in_o the_o law_n and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o south_n march_n they_o seem_v sufficient_o fence_v with_o the_o river_n of_o severne_n and_o the_o sea_n the_o castle_n of_o aburgavenny_n take_v his_o name_n from_o the_o river_n of_o gevenny_n whereon_o it_o be_v situate_a and_o the_o british_a word_n abber_n which_o signify_v a_o mouth_n and_o be_v interpret_v the_o mouth_n of_o gevenny_n because_o the_o castle_n and_o mouth_n of_o aburgavenny_n be_v build_v near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o say_a river_n of_o gevenny_n do_v open_v itself_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o uske_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a fortress_n of_o old_a foundation_n there_o or_o near_o unto_o the_o place_n as_o learned_a man_n do_v probable_o and_o upon_o many_o good_a circumstance_n conjecture_v where_o the_o roman_n build_v their_o gabonium_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n call_v the_o high_a guent_n by_o the_o roman_n call_v ventum_fw-la gallinum_n now_o parcel_n of_o the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n this_o castle_n etc._n etc._n be_v first_o give_v to_o be_v hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la sive_fw-la grand_fw-fr serjantie_n the_o service_n whereof_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o record_n follow_v inquisitio_fw-la capt_n etc._n etc._n at_o aburgavenny_n wal._n exit_fw-la bundelle_n esch_n 6._o e_o 2._o mar._n wal._n 6._o e._n 2._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o jobn_n hastings_n find_v quod_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n tenuit_fw-la castrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la servicium_fw-la homagij_fw-la wardi_fw-la maritag_n cum_fw-la acciderit_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ______o fuerit_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la angl._n &_o principem_fw-la walliae_fw-la dictus_fw-la johannes_n debet_fw-la custodire_fw-la patriam_fw-la de_fw-la operwent_n sumptibus_fw-la proprijs_fw-la inquisitio_fw-la capt_n apud_fw-la hereford_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la 36._o exit_fw-la bundle_n esch_n 25._o e._n 3._o exit_fw-la rot_n patent_n 4._o e._n 1._o num_fw-la 36._o find_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la regis_fw-la nec_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-la rex_fw-la conce●at_fw-la priori_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr aburg_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la dvas_fw-la acr_n prat_v vocat_fw-la weldelham_n etc._n etc._n quas_fw-la de_fw-la lorentio_n de_fw-fr hastings_n nuper_fw-la comit._n pembroke_n post_n statutum_n the_o mortmain_n retinere_fw-la possit_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we 2._o acr_n fuerunt_fw-la de_fw-la dominicis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la comit._n &_o tenentur_fw-la immediate_a de_fw-la rege_fw-la ut_fw-la parcella_fw-la castri_fw-la quod_fw-la tenetur_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la &_o the_o nullo_n alio_fw-la also_o that_o this_o barony_n be_v of_o a_o very_a large_a seignory_n and_o have_v petty_a baron_n or_o baronet_n hold_v thereof_o appear_v by_o writ_n 1._o e._n 1._o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a gather_n of_o 15_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o towards_o his_o charge_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n which_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a barony_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v their_o part_n to_o gremball_n poneefote_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr bray_n appoint_v collector_n direct_v in_o this_o manner_n rex_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prior._fw-la baron_fw-fr mil._n liberis_fw-la hominbius_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la de_fw-la honour_n aberg_n salut_fw-la cum_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbat_n prior._fw-la mil._n &_o omnes_fw-la alij_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la 15_o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la suis_fw-la qnibusdam_fw-la tamen_fw-la rebus_fw-la exceptis_fw-la nobis_fw-la liberaliter_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la &_o benign_a ad_fw-la exonerationem_fw-la debitorum_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la diversis_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la moram_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la sancta_fw-la gessimus_fw-la obligamur_fw-la nos_fw-la etc._n etc._n obser_n 2_o observatio_fw-la secunda_fw-la that_o the_o title_n of_o aberga_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v descend_v with_o the_o castle_n etc._n etc._n william_n conqueror_n give_v the_o county_n of_o high_a guent_n backlune_n hamline_n de_fw-fr backlune_n unto_o hamline_n de_fw-fr backlune_n the_o son_n of_o drugo_n de_fw-fr backlune_n a_o norman_a which_o build_v the_o castle_n and_o priory_n of_o abergavenny_n and_o after_o assure_v the_o same_o to_o brian_n de_fw-fr wallingford_n son_n of_o eudo_fw-la earl_n of_o britain_n son_n of_o lucy_n young_a sister_n of_o the_o say_v hamline_n by_o who_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o walter_n second_o son_n of_o miles_n of_o gloucester_n brew_v tralt_n of_o glou._n brew_v earl_n of_o hereford_n from_o he_o it_o come_v to_o his_o brother_n henry_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o family_n of_o brew_v baron_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o from_o they_o to_o cantelupe_n baron_n in_o the_o say_a march_n cantelupe_n cantelupe_n the_o the_o line_n of_o hastings_n owner_n of_o this_o castle_n and_o in_o respect_n thereof_o entitle_v baron_n of_o aburgavenny_n george_n de_fw-fr cantelupe_n baron_n of_o aburgavenny_n and_o cant._n the_o last_o of_o that_o name_n die_v without_o issue_n have_v two_o sister_n hastings_n hastings_n joan_n the_o elder_a marry_v to_o henry_n hastings_n and_o millicent_n marry_v to_o eudo_fw-la la_fw-fr zouch_n henry_n hastings_z by_o his_o have_v issue_n john_n and_o because_o he_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o baron_n tempore_fw-la h._n 3._o he_o be_v imprison_v for_o seven_o year_n 3_o ed._n kelen_n article_n 35._o rot._n cart._n h_n 3_o during_o which_o time_n he_o die_v and_o that_o barony_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n he_o give_v it_o to_o peter_n de_fw-fr sabandia_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o manor_n of_o baydenhall_n parcel_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o richmond_n which_o the_o say_a king_n have_v give_v he_o so_o that_o this_o barony_n come_v now_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n 12._o esc_n 8._o e._n 3._o in_o suffex_n exit_fw-la rot_n clau_n 2._o e._n 1_o indoe_n memb_v 12._o as_o by_o a_o office_n find_v after_o the_o death_n of_o john_n britton_n earl_n of_o richmond_n tempore_fw-la e._n 3._o appear_v the_o say_v john_n hastings_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n his_o father_n and_z joan_z his_o mother_n both_o which_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v geo._n cant._n as_o also_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v geo._n his_o uncle_n be_v within_o age_n and_o in_o ward_n to_o e._n 1._o during_o who_o minority_n there_o be_v a_o partition_n between_o the_o say_a millicent_n his_o aunt_n and_o the_o say_v john_n by_o which_o the_o castle_n etc._n etc._n of_o aberg_n then_o extend_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n eighteen_o shilling_n and_o three_o penny_n as_o also_o kill_v garren_n st._n clear_a and_o other_o land_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o unto_o
all_o degree_n of_o nobility_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n practise_v in_o every_o kingdom_n under_o that_o division_n which_o respect_v public_a justice_n and_o therefore_o in_o regard_n of_o person_n sub_fw-la ordine_fw-la debito_fw-la this_o be_v now_o apparent_o perceive_v if_o we_o apply_v our_o thought_n to_o the_o regard_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o general_a which_o respect_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n from_o who_o it_o spring_v all_o justice_n be_v either_o commutative_a or_o distributive_a commutative_a justice_n determine_v debate_v grow_v upon_o contract_n inheritance_n or_o chattel_n and_o those_o be_v real_a or_o personal_a which_o suit_n be_v commence_v ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la partis_fw-la by_o plaint_n bill_n or_o write_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n within_o the_o realm_n distributive_a justice_n be_v twofold_a for_o either_o it_o do_v ordain_v punishment_n for_o such_o crime_n as_o do_v fall_n within_o the_o correction_n of_o the_o law_n or_o else_o it_o do_v distribute_v a_o reward_n for_o virtue_n that_o kind_n of_o distributive_a justice_n that_o inflict_v punishment_n proceed_v in_o some_o case_n add_v instant_a partis_fw-la as_o in_o appeal_n of_o murder_n rape_n robery_n etc._n etc._n that_o most_o usual_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o that_o either_o by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n that_o kind_n of_o distributive_a justice_n which_o concern_v the_o advancement_n of_o virtue_n in_o bestow_v of_o honour_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a guerdon_n of_o virtue_n rotherom_n in_o camer_n stellat_fw-la 39_o el._n z_o inter_fw-la comit._n kanc._n &_o rotherom_n remain_v with_o the_o high_a sovereign_n annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o as_o virtue_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o none_o but_o god_n from_o heaven_n so_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n with_o honour_n for_o her_o majesty_n god_n substitute_n on_o earth_n within_o etc._n etc._n but_o when_o honour_n and_o arm_n be_v the_o ensign_n of_o honour_n be_v once_o bestow_v on_o any_o or_o possess_v by_o any_o if_o there_o shall_v arise_v contention_n between_o competitor_n for_o the_o same_o pretend_v several_a challenge_n thereto_o the_o ancient_a policy_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v ordain_v a_o especial_a court_n arm_n the_o proper_a court_n of_o honour_n &_o arm_n the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o be_v immediate_o derive_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o whereof_o the_o judge_n have_v be_v right_o honourable_a personage_n the_o lord_n high_a constable_n and_o the_o earl_n martial_n and_o in_o late_a time_n the_o judge_n thereof_o be_v the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n martial_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o which_o court_n consist_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o part_n of_o distributive_a justice_n which_o concern_v the_o advancement_n and_o support_v of_o virtue_n the_o court_n wherein_o and_o the_o judge_n by_o who_o these_o controversy_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o that_o which_o be_v above_o say_v may_v partly_o appear_v the_o law_n whereby_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o general_a conclusion_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 304.6_o dist_n lib._n 10._o cap_n 4._o com._n 304.6_o and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n together_o with_o the_o custom_n &_o usage_n of_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o our_o country_n in_o like_a case_n heretofore_o either_o observe_v or_o provide_v or_o which_o be_v the_o primary_n ground_n and_o chief_a principle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o if_o no_o cause_n heretofore_o have_v happen_v that_o may_v be_v a_o precedent_n to_o determine_v such_o future_a controversy_n then_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o such_o doubt_n that_o resolution_n be_v to_o be_v embrace_v which_o be_v most_o correspondent_a to_o our_o government_n agreeable_a with_o the_o disposition_n of_o our_o people_n and_o so_o especial_o as_o that_o the_o new_a judgement_n so_o it_o be_v promulge_v do_v not_o in_o any_o matter_n of_o consequence_n impeach_v infringe_v or_o enfeeble_v any_o old_a or_o former_a receive_a law_n or_o usage_n then_o in_o force_n the_o law_n therefore_o of_o our_o country_n so_o branch_v into_o several_a court_n though_o the_o several_a jurisdiction_n aforesaid_a 2._o 8._o ed._n 4._o per_fw-la yeluerton_n bract._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o aught_o to_o determine_v all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n with_o the_o body_n of_o this_o realm_n concern_v whatsoever_o cause_n nevertheless_o some_o man_n there_o be_v not_o due_o consider_v of_o what_o principle_n and_o part_n the_o law_n do_v consist_v have_v labour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o quae._n of_o nobility_n and_o arm_n shall_v not_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n frame_v unto_o themselves_o many_o argument_n to_o prove_v their_o assertion_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o argument_n be_v here_o propose_v and_o answer_v object_n 1_o first_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v make_v all_o the_o daughter_n equal_o to_o inherit_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o quae._n concern_v the_o descent_n of_o dignity_n be_v not_o determinable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o this_o argument_n may_v be_v answer_v 170._o resolve_v bract._n li._n 2._o cap._n 4_o fol._n 10_o &_o li._n 2._o ca._n 5_o fol._n 13._o coment_fw-fr 170._o that_o there_o be_v divers_a inheritance_n some_o of_o thing_n corporal_a as_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o incorporal_a frame_v not_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o man_n policy_n and_o therefore_o call_v jura_n the_o first_o sort_n do_v lie_v in_o livery_n the_o other_o be_v such_o as_o do_v lie_v in_o grant_n of_o the_o late_a sort_n there_o be_v divers_a kind_n some_o matter_n of_o preceptible_a profit_n as_o office_n common_a etc._n etc._n some_o other_o be_v matter_n chief_o of_o ease_n as_o way_n and_o passage_n over_o the_o land_n of_o other_o some_o other_o concern_v matter_n of_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n as_o forest_n park_n chase_n warraine_n etc._n etc._n other_o of_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o grant_n of_o court_n other_o of_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n as_o a_o getter_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v quit_v of_o subsidy_n dizmez_n quinzems_n etc._n etc._n other_o matter_n of_o honour_n as_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o duke_n marquesse_n earl_n viscount_n or_o baron_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n general_a or_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n inheritance_n concern_v matter_n of_o honour_n frederes_fw-la cap._n 1._o praeterea_fw-la de_fw-la prohibita_fw-la feodi_fw-la alienatione_fw-la per_fw-la frederes_fw-la be_v thing_n in_o their_o nature_n participate_v of_o superiority_n and_o eminency_n be_v not_o partible_a in_o any_o equality_n among_o many_o and_o therefore_o must_v of_o necessity_n descend_v unto_o one_o and_o that_o be_v unto_o the_o elder_a daughter_n inheritable_a where_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n male_n lawful_o to_o challenge_v the_o same_o 8._o 23._o h._n 3._o fitz._n com._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o touch_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a his_o sister_n be_v his_o heir_n which_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o say_a earldom_n shall_v be_v divide_v as_o other_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o elder_a but_o this_o judgement_n be_v hold_v erroneous_a then_o for_o bracton_n a_o learned_a judge_n of_o that_o age_n cosercen_n braction_n lib._n 7._o fol._n 76_o do_v cosercen_n thus_o seem_v to_o write_v thereof_o viz._n de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la milit_fw-la veniunt_fw-la in_o divisione_n capital_a messuagia_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la cohaeredes_fw-la dividuntur_fw-la hoc_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la capital_fw-it mess_n sit_fw-la caput_fw-la comitat._n propter_fw-la jus_o gladii_fw-la quod_fw-la dividi_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la vel_fw-la caput_fw-la baroniae_fw-la castrum_fw-la vel_fw-la aliud_fw-la aedificium_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la ideo_fw-la ne_fw-la sit_fw-la caput_fw-la in_o plures_fw-la particulas_fw-la dividatur_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la comitat._n &_o baroniar_n '_o deveniant_fw-la ad_fw-la nihilum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la deficiat_fw-la regnum_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la comitat._n &_o baronibus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la esse_fw-la constitutum_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la plura_fw-la sunt_fw-la aedificia_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la capita_fw-la baroniae_fw-la dividi_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o cohaeredes_fw-la facta_fw-la electione_n salvo_fw-la jum_fw-la assuet_n quia_fw-la cum_fw-la plura_fw-la ibi_fw-la jura_fw-la sunt_fw-la quod_fw-la libre_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la poterit_fw-la inte_fw-mi gre_fw-mi observari_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la ut_fw-la praedoct_n '_o est_fw-la licet_fw-la à_fw-la qui_fw-la busdam_fw-la dicatur_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o alijs_fw-la regionibus_fw-la aliquando_fw-la de_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la dividatur_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la dividi_fw-la videtur_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it debeat_fw-la nec_fw-la visum_fw-la fuit_fw-la contrar_fw-it '_o &_o
ancient_a saxon_a testament_n of_o one_o arfrie_n a_o earl_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o light_n by_o master_n lambert_n in_o the_o description_n of_o mephem_n in_o the_o preambulation_n of_o kent_n in_o those_o time_n the_o thanis_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n deem_v noble_a and_o hold_v one_o and_o the_o same_o dignity_n as_o the_o baron_n do_v the_o word_n thanis_n be_v usual_a in_o that_o sense_n not_o only_o among_o our_o english_a saxon_n but_o also_o with_o the_o scot_n and_o dane_n as_o concern_v the_o scots_a hector_n poet_n write_v malcolmum_fw-la regem_fw-la titulo_fw-la comitatum_fw-la honestasse_fw-la and_o as_o touch_v the_o dane_n the_o thanis_n among_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o use_n as_o liberi_fw-la domini_fw-la such_o as_o be_v the_o baron_n by_o this_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n be_v not_o usual_a among_o the_o ancient_a english_a saxon_n for_o that_o in_o the_o subscription_n unto_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n whereunto_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o x_o be_v subscribe_v the_o name_n of_o all_o noble_a personage_n as_o well_o temporal_a as_o spiritual_a the_o say_a word_n baron_n can_v be_v hear_v of_o but_o in_o a_o ancient_a charter_n make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o zolpher_n sometime_o king_n of_o mercia_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o peter-borough_n have_v these_o word_n praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v monast_n &_o dona_fw-la sva_fw-la sint_fw-la habenda_fw-la etc._n etc._n ab_fw-la omni_fw-la diminutione_n &_o exact_a comitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n likewise_o to_o this_o effect_n have_v i_o see_v in_o a_o old_a book_n belong_v to_o the_o monast_n of_o west_n edg._n rex_fw-la concilio_fw-la habito_fw-la infra_fw-la basilicum_fw-la westm_n presidente_fw-la eo_fw-la cum_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la edw._n &_o dunstano_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o universis_fw-la episc_n &_o baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la dictan_fw-mi ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la westm._fw-la renovavit_fw-la nevertheless_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n be_v not_o much_o use_v within_o the_o realm_n until_o the_o norman_a conquest_n after_o which_o it_o grow_v very_o frequent_a in_o which_o time_n the_o notable_a case_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o realm_n be_v debate_v before_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n and_o by_o they_o adjudge_v as_o by_o divers_a monument_n extant_a may_v appear_v canterbury_n doomsday_n in_o canterbury_n whereof_o one_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o record_n of_o doomsday_n 3.6_o 21._o e._n 3.6_o quidam_fw-la preposit_n brumanus_n eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la r._n edw._n coepit_fw-la consuet_n de_fw-fr extraneis_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o 21._o ed._n 1._o do_v set_v forth_o by_o exemplification_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o a_o cause_n between_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n edmondsbury_n and_o arfast_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o thetford_n which_o see_v be_v afterward_o translate_v by_o herbert_n to_o norwich_n concern_v the_o visitation_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n which_o parliament_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o say_a king_n the_o archbishop_z of_o cant_n berkshire_n berkshire_n and_o all_o other_o the_o bishop_n earl_n etc._n etc._n appear_v moreover_o in_o the_o record_n of_o doomsday_n in_o the_o description_n of_o donesh_n be_v declare_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a record_n there_o be_v at_o warham_n of_o certain_a baron_n land_n twenty_o house_n stand_v and_o seventy_o destroy_v by_o which_o appear_v that_o both_o name_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n be_v sufficient_o know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o use_n of_o the_o name_n the_o word_n baron_n seem_v to_o be_v frequent_v among_o the_o norman_a conqu_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o word_n thane_n among_o the_o saxon_n for_o as_o they_o in_o a_o large_a signification_n do_v sometime_o use_v the_o same_o to_o the_o sense_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o free_a man_n bear_v of_o free_a parentage_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o do_v the_o norman_n use_v it_o and_o therefore_o call_v their_o free_a citizen_n of_o their_o best_a esteem_a city_n and_o burgess_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n 272._o bracton_n 272._o and_o therefore_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v call_v baron_n lond._n in_o divers_a ancient_a monument_n of_o who_o also_o bracton_n write_v per_fw-la barones_n lond._n etc._n etc._n so_o also_o there_o be_v diverse_a charter_n wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o such_o like_a baron_n as_o the_o baron_n of_o warw._n in_o doomsday_n and_o in_o our_o time_n the_o burgess_n of_o the_o five_o port_n be_v call_v baron_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o baron_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a do_v in_o ancient_a time_n set_v in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o judicature_n moreover_o as_o our_o saxon_n have_v two_o kind_n of_o thanis_n exchequer_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n have_v be_v from_o ancient_a time_n and_o yet_o be_v call_v baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o like_a have_v be_v observe_v of_o baron_n among_o the_o norman_a conqu_n for_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v have_v their_o immediate_a baron_n be_v the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o certain_a other_o nobleman_n especial_o the_o earl_n palatine_n and_o earl_n marcher_n who_o county_n have_v confine_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v have_v under_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o baron_n as_o namely_o under_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n be_v these_o baron_n the_o baron_n of_o hatton_n monbatte_n mulbanke_n shipbrooke_n malpas_n masy_n kingderston_n stockport_n etc._n etc._n the_o earldom_n of_o pembroke_n be_v first_o erect_v by_o arnulphus_n mountgomery_n camois_n 7_o h._n 6.35_o 17._o e._n 3._o inter_fw-la placita_fw-la 18._o e._n 2._o assis_n 30._o camois_n that_o conquer_v some_o part_n of_o the_o county_n and_o therefore_o the_o earl_n thereof_o be_v a_o earl_n marcher_n have_v also_o under_o he_o his_o baron_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n 18._o e._n 3._o that_o the_o barony_n of_o haverford_n cammois_n rochie_n and_o castlegoton_n be_v ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o pembroke_n and_o have_v their_o chancery_n and_o scal_n as_o other_o baron_n upon_o the_o march_v use_v to_o have_v hereof_o also_o it_o follow_v not_o only_o in_o this_o realm_n but_o also_o elsewhere_o that_o earl_n have_v under_o they_o such_o as_o they_o call_v their_o baron_n who_o hold_v under_o they_o land_n in_o knight_n service_n and_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o monast_n of_o saint_n james_n of_o northampton_n it_o be_v find_v that_o simon_n ea._n of_o northampton_n do_v get_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_a abbey_n omnia_fw-la dona_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la barones_n svi_fw-la etc._n etc._n infra_fw-la burgum_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la north._n illis_fw-la dederunt_fw-la many_o old_a charter_n also_o be_v extant_a whereby_o it_o appear_v which_o now_o time_n have_v wear_v out_o of_o memory_n and_o yet_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o serve_v to_o good_a purpose_n namely_o to_o reconcile_v the_o different_a opinion_n of_o some_o man_n concern_v the_o law_n 122._o 20._o e._n 3._o ass_n 122._o for_o 20._o e._n 3._o thorpe_n hold_v opinion_n that_o none_o can_v hold_v per_fw-mi baron_fw-fr but_o of_o the_o king_n only_o and_o that_o no_o subject_n can_v alien_n his_o land_n to_o another_o to_o hold_v of_o such_o alienor_fw-la per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la which_o some_o sergeant_n deny_v to_o the_o which_o opinion_n of_o sergeant_n wilby_n and_o other_o judge_n agree_v 7._o 2._o e._n 3._o ass_n 124._o prerog_n cap_n 7._o add_v further_o that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o prerog_n regis_fw-la those_o that_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la may_v alien_n some_o parcel_n thereof_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o other_o since_o which_o be_v evident_a say_v he_o in_o this_o that_o the_o ancient_a barony_n do_v consist_v most_o of_o service_n which_o begin_v by_o occasion_n of_o such_o suit_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o assertion_n of_o both_o the_o say_a judge_n be_v good_a law_n for_o none_o can_v hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la but_o of_o the_o k._n qu._n etc._n etc._n monarch_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o again_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o some_o kind_n of_o feme_fw-fr a_o man_n may_v hold_v per_fw-mi baron_fw-fr of_o a_o subject_n but_o diversis_fw-la respect_n ergo_fw-la distinguendun_v est_fw-la none_o can_v hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la as_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o course_n of_o perfect_a nobility_n but_o of_o the_o crown_n only_o for_o of_o this_o bar._n bracton_n understand_v when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o these_o baron_n according_a to_o the_o law_n senderl_n be_v these_o capitanei_fw-la or_o valvasor_n majores_fw-la there_o speak_v of_o for_o qui_fw-la a_o principe_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la aliqua_fw-la potestate_fw-la de_fw-la plebe_fw-la aliquare_fw-la per_fw-la feudum_fw-la &_o vestitus_fw-la 10_o lib_fw-la 2._o feudall_n do_fw-mi
p._n 2._o whereby_o hugh_n de_fw-fr burga_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o which_o be_v habend_n sibi_fw-la &_o haered_a suis_fw-fr de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la margaret_n uxoris_fw-la suae_fw-la sororis_fw-la alexandri_fw-la regis_fw-la scociae_fw-la procreate_v &_o pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la talis_fw-la exitus_fw-la reman_n ricin_n haer_v dicti_fw-la hugonis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o manner_n of_o the_o solemnity_n use_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o baron_n by_o patent_n baron_n the_o form_n of_o creation_n of_o a_o baron_n be_v much_o after_o this_o form_n the_o baron_n new_o to_o be_v create_v be_v present_v unto_o the_o queen_n majesty_n sit_v in_o her_o chair_n of_o state_n after_o this_o order_n he_o be_v apparel_v in_o his_o surcote_n with_o the_o hood_n a_o baron_n bear_v the_o mantle_n before_o he_o and_o two_o baron_n in_o their_o parliament_n robe_n on_o each_o hand_n one_o lead_v he_o the_o principal_a king_n at_o arm_n bear_v the_o patent_n and_o the_o officer_n at_o arm_n proceed_v on_o before_o he_o when_o they_o come_v in_o presence_n of_o her_o majesty_n they_o make_v their_o solemn_a obeisance_n three_o time_n and_o the_o baron_n to_o be_v create_v kneel_v down_o before_o the_o chair_n of_o estate_n the_o say_a king_n at_o arm_n deliver_v the_o patent_n of_o creation_n to_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n who_o humble_o present_v the_o same_o to_o her_o majesty_n who_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o principal_a secretary_n to_o be_v read_v who_o read_v the_o same_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n at_o the_o word_n creavimus_fw-la the_o baron_n which_o carry_v the_o mantle_n present_v the_o same_o to_o her_o majesty_n who_o put_v it_o on_o the_o new_a baron_n whereby_o he_o be_v create_v and_o then_o be_v the_o patent_n read_v out_o to_o the_o end_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o queen_n who_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o baron_n so_o create_v who_o after_o most_o humble_a thanks_n give_v to_o her_o majesty_n he_o rise_v up_o and_o they_o depart_v in_o like_a solemn_a order_n as_o they_o come_v with_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v before_o they_o the_o particular_a &_o more_o full_a knowledge_n of_o these_o solemnity_n i_o do_v refer_v to_o the_o college_n and_o corporation_n of_o herald_n to_o who_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n do_v most_o special_o appertain_v for_o the_o better_a explanation_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o dignity_n the_o resolution_n also_o of_o certain_a question_n shall_v be_v very_o requisite_a quest_n 1_o first_o if_o a_o nobleman_n and_o his_o progenitor_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o he_o a_o baron_n either_o by_o tenure_n or_o by_o writ_n and_o have_v have_v in_o regard_n thereof_o a_o place_n certain_a in_o parliament_n if_o afterward_o the_o same_o noble_a man_n shall_v be_v create_v a_o baron_n of_o that_o barony_n and_o by_o the_o same_o name_n by_o letter_n patent_n whether_o shall_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n retain_v his_o old_a place_n in_o parliament_n which_o he_o have_v according_a to_o the_o former_a dignity_n or_o whether_o shall_v he_o lose_v his_o old_a place_n and_o take_v a_o new_a place_n according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o creation_n only_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n receive_v a_o resolution_n some_o what_o answerable_a to_o this_o question_n 6._o de_n laware_o 11._o rep._n look_v fol_z 1._o e._n 3_o 6._o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n 3._o e._n 6._o be_v in_o sore_a displeasure_n which_o william_n west_n his_o nephew_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v father_n to_o tho._n now_o lord_n de_n la_fw-fr ware_n procure_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o which_o the_o say_a william_n west_n be_v during_o his_o natural_a life_n only_o clear_o disable_v to_o claim_v demand_n or_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o right_n title_n or_o interest_n by_o descent_n remainder_n or_o otherwise_o in_o or_o to_o the_o manor_n land_n tenant_n or_o hereditament_n title_n or_o dignity_n of_o tho._n lo._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n his_o uncle_n and_o after_o the_o say_v tho._n lo._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n die_v and_o the_o say_v william_n west_n in_o the_o time_n of_o qu._n mary_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o verdict_n eliz._n 2._o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o mary_n 5._o eliz._n and_o afterward_o pardon_v by_o q._n mary_n and_o after_o by_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o o._n marestie_n that_o now_o be_v and_o after_o in_o 8._o eliz._n be_v create_v lorenzo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n by_o patent_n and_o have_v place_n in_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o his_o creation_n for_o that_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 6._o he_o be_v exclude_v to_o challenge_v the_o former_a ancient_a barony_n and_o after_o die_v whether_o the_o now_o lo._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n shall_v take_v his_o place_n according_a to_o the_o baron_n by_o writ_n or_o according_a to_o his_o creation_n be_v the_o question_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o qu._n council_n be_v her_o majesty_n attorney_n general_a and_o solicitor_n be_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n by_o the_o say_v william_n west_n can_v not_o extinguish_v the_o ancient_a dignity_n for_o he_o have_v not_o that_o ancient_a dignity_n in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o creation_n but_o that_o dignity_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o creation_n by_o the_o act_n of_o e._n 6._o in_o abbeyance_n suspense_n or_o consideration_n of_o law_n and_o he_o thereby_o utter_o disenabled_n to_o have_v the_o same_o during_o his_o life_n only_o so_o as_o his_o acceptance_n can_v not_o extinguish_v that_o dignity_n which_o he_o then_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v conclude_v his_o heir_n who_o be_v not_o disable_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 3._o e._n 6._o to_o claim_v the_o ancient_a barony_n which_o opinion_n of_o they_o be_v soon_o allow_v by_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o lo._n chief_a justice_n of_o engl._n and_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o so_o signify_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n but_o this_o to_o be_v note_v by_o the_o reason_n make_v for_o the_o say_a resolution_n that_o if_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n west_n have_v be_v baron_n and_o entitle_v nota._n nota._n or_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n when_o he_o accept_v the_o creation_n the_o law_n perchance_o may_v have_v be_v otherwise_o but_o that_o remain_v as_o yet_o unresolved_a quest_n 2_o second_o it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o a_o baron_n call_v by_o patent_n ought_v to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o dignity_n in_o every_o writ_n to_o be_v sue_v by_o he_o or_o against_o he_o the_o book_n of_o law_n do_v make_v difference_n herein_o between_o duke_n marquesse_n 8.30_o 8._o h._n 6.10_o 30_o h._n 8.30_o earl_n viscount_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v allow_v name_n of_o dignity_n and_o the_o baron_n for_o they_o affirm_v that_o such_o baron_n need_v not_o to_o be_v name_v lord_n or_o baron_n by_o his_o writ_n but_o the_o duke_n marquesse_n earl_n or_o viscount_n aught_o to_o be_v name_v by_o their_o name_n or_o dignity_n nevertheless_o i_o do_v take_v these_o book_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o barony_n by_o tenure_n or_o baron_n by_o writ_n only_o for_o the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n by_o patent_n in_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o seal_n adorn_v and_o name_v by_o the_o name_n of_o status_fw-la gradus_fw-la &_o dignitas_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v requisite_a to_o be_v name_v and_o such_o dignity_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o possessor_n as_o well_o as_o the_o title_n and_o style_n of_o duke_n marquesse_n earl_n viscount_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o there_o may_v be_v conceive_v this_o difference_n last_o mention_v between_o the_o baron_n by_o tenure_n or_o writ_n and_o the_o baron_n by_o patent_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o member_n of_o the_o high_a house_n of_o the_o parliament_n they_o be_v thereby_o equal_o make_v noble_a honourable_a and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o they_o be_v baron_n only_o without_o any_o other_o distinction_n that_o i_o have_v observe_v and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o three_o degree_n of_o baron_n within_o this_o realm_n may_v suffice_v to_o be_v say_v in_o general_a upon_o this_o occasion_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o hand_n baron_n the_o privilege_n of_o baron_n there_o rest_v last_o of_o all_o in_o this_o treatise_n of_o baronage_n that_o i_o will_v express_v some_o certain_a of_o the_o sundry_a privilege_n that_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v unto_o baron_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n ingenerall_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o favour_n which_o all_o good_a policy_n in_o every_o wel-governed_n commonwealth_n do_v bestow_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o noble_a and_o honourable_a wherein_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o only_o with_o certain_a of_o those_o
for_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v he_o upon_o such_o protestation_n otherwise_o then_o they_o think_v in_o their_o conscience_n to_o be_v conformable_a unto_o truth_n if_o a_o man_n do_v receive_v a_o menace_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o nobleman_n privileg_n privileg_n whereupon_o he_o conceive_v fear_n of_o his_o safeguard_n 3._o 35_o h_n 6._o subpoena_n 20_o v._o 14._o e._n 3._o and_o pray_v a_o supplicavit_n in_o the_o chan._n direct_v unto_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o sheriff_n to_o take_v bond_n etc._n etc._n such_o writ_n which_o otherwise_o be_v ordinary_a but_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n shall_v award_v a_o subpoena_n in_o stead_n thereof_o and_o when_o he_o appear_v in_o stead_n of_o surety_n he_o shall_v only_o promise_v upon_o his_o honour_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n which_o the_o law_n have_v allow_v in_o this_o point_n a_o caution_n sufficient_a a_o nobleman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v by_o any_o capias_fw-la restaint_n privileg_n 5._o 21._o e._n 3.39_o 43._o e._n 3.33_o 8_o r_z 2_o 7._o h._n 4_o 2._o 11._o h._n 4.15_o 1._o h._n 5.14_o 14._o h._n 6.2_o 22_o h._n 6.226_o 26._o h_o 8.7_o 14._o eliz_n 115._o restaint_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v outlaw_v in_o any_o civil_a action_n but_o only_o in_o criminal_a and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n lie_v no_o attachment_n against_o he_o as_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o parliament_n 14._o eliz._n in_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n case_n but_o if_o he_o make_v any_o notable_a contempt_n against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o law_n then_o cease_v this_o privilege_n for_o frustra_fw-la legis_fw-la auxilium_fw-la invocat_n qui_fw-la in_o legem_fw-la peccat_fw-la as_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la he_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o sheriff_n to_o execute_v the_o writ_n or_o essoigne_n the_o party_n or_o upon_o a_o rescousse_n a_o capias_fw-la have_v this_o privilege_n notwithstanding_o so_o in_o case_n criminal_a 7.1_o 27._o h._n 8.14_o 15._o h._n 7.1_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o a_o exigent_n may_v be_v award_v the_o like_a privilege_n do_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n allow_v in_o case_n of_o conscience_n subpoena_n chanc._n nomine_fw-la subpoena_n for_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n do_v not_o award_v any_o subpoena_n but_o send_v his_o letter_n missive_n in_o lieu_n of_o other_o ordinary_a process_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o any_o action_n personal_a 8.22_o privil_a 6._o 14_o e._n 3.22_o 15_o e._n 3.21_o 22_o e._n 3.9_o 27._o e._n 38._o 41._o e_o 3.31_o 27_o h._n 8.22_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v jour_fw-fr de_fw-fr grace_n but_o against_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v although_o it_o be_v allowable_a against_o other_o person_n if_o any_o lord_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a be_v party_n to_o any_o action_n 26._o privileg_n 7._o 13._o e_o 3_o ●●_o chal._n 115._o ●_o 22._o h_o 8.22_o dyer_n 107.3_o &_o 4._o elize_n 24_o 9_o &_o 10._o eliz._n 26._o there_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o knight_n at_o the_o least_o to_o be_v empanel_v in_o his_o jury_n with_o other_o the_o most_o sufficient_a esquire_n in_o the_o country_n otherwise_o he_o may_v challenge_v the_o array_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o knight_n in_o the_o county_n the_o pannell_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a vavasour_n and_o esquire_n there_o inhabit_v but_o if_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o and_o the_o sheriff_n impannell_n a_o jury_n where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o knight_n 318._o 14._o &_o 15._o eliz._n 318._o and_o before_o the_o trial_n the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n be_v create_v a_o baron_n or_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o do_v challenge_v the_o say_a jury_n such_o challenge_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o enquest_n make_v he_o be_v not_o so_o repute_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o reginald_n late_a earl_n of_o kent_n may_v appear_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o annuity_n or_o rent_n to_o a_o then_o create_v baron_n 8._o privileg_n 8._o for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o degree_n 6.2_o 6._o h._n 6.2_o which_o they_o call_v creation_n money_n this_o be_v so_o annex_v to_o the_o dignity_n that_o by_o no_o manner_n of_o alienation_n it_o can_v be_v sever_v if_o the_o king_n upon_o such_o creation_n give_v land_n etc._n etc._n until_o he_o shall_v be_v advance_v to_o some_o other_o live_v and_o upon_o eviction_n to_o have_v the_o value_n if_o he_o be_v implead_v of_o this_o land_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 3.47_o 21._o e._n 3.47_o etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n if_o a_o baron_n be_v party_n to_o a_o suit_n 351._o privileg_n 9_o pract._n l._n 5._o fol_z 337._o &_o 351._o and_o will_v be_v essoign_v he_o that_o cast_v the_o essoigne_n out_o to_o put_v in_o surety_n to_o prove_v the_o cause_n which_o be_v not_o usual_a in_o case_n of_o common_a person_n in_o all_o case_n where_o he_o be_v to_o be_v amerce_v his_o amerciament_n be_v not_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n by_o the_o statute_n o●_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 14._o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v affirm_v by_o hi●_n peer_n 2._o privil_a 10.16_o e._n 3_o ●m_n 14_o 38_o e._n 3_o 31_o 1._o h._n 6.7.9_o h._n 6_o 2_o 32._o h._n 6_o 30_o 19_o e._n 3.9.21_o e_o 4_o 77_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v troublesome_a to_o assemble_v baron_n for_o so_o small_a matter_n such_o amerciament_n in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v obtain_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o be_v sometime_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n whereas_o by_o the_o statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o no_o subject_n may_v keep_v in_o his_o family_n above_o four_o stranger_n bear_v 12_o privil_a 11._o br._n fol._n 116_o co●ke_n 8_o 39_o stat._n 32_o h._n 8.16_o privil_a 12_o yet_o by_o a_o proviso_n every_o baron_n may_v keep_v six_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v place_n and_o voice_n there_o 13._o stat_n 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 13._o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n wherein_o clergy_n be_v allow_v upon_o request_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n etc._n etc._n and_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n although_o he_o can_v read_v without_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n loss_n of_o inheritance_n or_o corruption_n of_o blood_n he_o shall_v for_o the_o first_o time_n be_v deem_v a_o clerk_n convict_v and_o may_v have_v purgation_n also_o 13._o privile_n 13._o whereas_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n name_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la shall_v be_v resident_a in_o his_o shire_n 4._o stat._n 2._o h_o 5_o cap._n 4._o by_o a_o proviso_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v exampt_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n before_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n 10._o lemb_v perambul_a de_fw-fr kent_n 21._o britt_n cap._n 29._o marlb_n cap_n 10._o every_o man_n above_o 12._o year_n shall_v be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n which_o we_o observe_v now_o in_o the_o view_n of_o francke-pledge_a court-leete_a but_o noble_a man_n etc._n etc._n be_v neither_o bound_n to_o attend_v the_o leete_n nor_o take_v the_o oath_n if_o a_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o parliament_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o b._n r._n the_o upper_a house_n alone_o without_o the_o commons_o 20._o postaat_n 20._o be_v to_o examine_v the_o error_n in_o 11._o h._n 6.2_o in_o a_o case_n concern_v distress_n take_v for_o expense_n and_o fee_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n 6.2_o 11._o h_o 6.2_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o baron_n be_v not_o contributory_a for_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o ancient_a barony_n but_o for_o other_o land_n but_o there_o be_v a_o question_n make_v whether_o the_o purchaser_n of_o such_o a_o ancient_a barony_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o say_a privilege_n which_o question_n be_v not_o worthy_a the_o question_n for_o as_o land_n hold_v by_o villain_n service_n do_v not_o make_v the_o free_a purchaser_n a_o villain_n though_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v such_o villain_n service_n so_o do_v not_o such_o purchase_n ennoble_v he_o that_o purchase_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 5._o eliz._n cap_n 1._o all_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n 1._o sta●_n 5_o eliz_n cap._n 1._o so_o shall_v citizen_n and_o baron_n of_o cinqueport_n but_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o that_o stat._n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o qu._n be_v otherwise_o sufficient_o assure_v of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o temporal_a law_n therefore_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o compellany_n of_o or_o above_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n to_o take_v this_o oath_n nor_o to_o incur_v any_o penalty_n limit_v for_o the_o refusal_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o cap._n 12._o the_o king_n defend_v the_o passage_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o people_n in_o every_o port_n 12._o stat._n 5._o r._n 2._o cap._n 12._o etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n
the_o say_v millicent_n be_v allot_v the_o castle_n of_o totnes_n in_o devon_n etc._n etc._n eyton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n and_o farringworth_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a other_o land_n the_o say_v john_n come_v to_o full_a age_n aberg_n the_o first_o john_n hastings_n baton_n of_o aberg_n 11._o e._n 1._o and_o do_v his_o homage_n and_o have_v his_o livery_n as_o appear_v by_o record_n but_o by_o the_o same_o record_n appear_v that_o the_o barony_n of_o hastings_n be_v never_o redeem_v according_a to_o the_o edict_n kellenworth_n but_o grant_v to_o peter_n de_fw-fr sabandia_n 6._o claus_n 11._o e._n 1._o mem._n 6._o as_o aforesaid_a this_o john_n do_v lawful_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n abergavenny_n by_o this_o partition_n the_o say_v john_n be_v one_o of_o the_o competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n with_o the_o rest_n submit_v himself_o 19_o e._n 1._o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o say_a king_n as_o supreme_a lord_n of_o scotland_n which_o commission_n be_v frame_v in_o these_o word_n a_o tout_fw-fr crus_fw-la scanr_n in_o magno_fw-la rot._n scanr_n etc._n etc._n florence_n comit._n de_fw-fr holland_n robert_n de_fw-fr bruse_n seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vasdaum_n io._n balliol_n seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr badenaw_n patrick_n de_fw-fr dumbar_n comite_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n ja._n the_o vascye_n pur_fw-mi son_n pier_n nich_n the_o soul_n gulielm_n de_fw-fr rosse_n salus_fw-la en_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr cum_fw-la nous_fw-fr entendomus_fw-la daver_n droit_fw-fr en_fw-fr roylme_n de_fw-fr escoce_fw-mi &_o cel_z duel_n jure_v challenger_n &_o avover_n devant_fw-fr ceoque_fw-la pluis_fw-it de_fw-it pover_fw-mi jurisdiction_n &_o reason_n eist_n de_fw-fr trier_n nostre_fw-fr droit_fw-fr et_fw-fr le_fw-fr noble_a prince_n seig._n edward_n etc._n etc._n nous_fw-fr syant_fw-fr inform_v per_fw-la bo_z &_o sufficient_a reasonque_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr come_v aver_v droit_fw-fr sovereign_a sunr_n sen_fw-mi du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roylme_n de_fw-fr escoce_fw-mi &_o la_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr d'oyer_fw-fr trier_n &_o determine_v nostre_fw-fr droit_fw-fr nous_fw-fr ne_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr volunt_fw-la sans_fw-fr nul_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr force_fw-fr ou_fw-fr distress_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr devant_fw-fr luy_fw-fr come_v sovereign_a sunr_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n l'an_n de_fw-fr grace_n 1291._o there_o be_v another_o like_a writing_n whereby_o these_o competitor_n do_v yield_v some_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n unto_o the_o say_v e._n 1._o until_o he_o shall_v determine_v the_o controversy_n after_o the_o sentence_n give_v by_o e._n 1._o for_o john_n balliol_n who_o afterward_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a against_o england_n whereupon_o ed._n 1._o prosecute_a war_n against_o scotland_n the_o pope_n intermeddle_v a_o parliament_n be_v proclaim_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o lincoln_n 29._o e._n 1._o where_o it_o wass_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v write_v to_o the_o pope_n touch_v his_o right_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o the_o wrong_n offer_v he_o and_o that_o the_o nobility_n shall_v write_v that_o they_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o suffer_v nota_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o pope_n sentence_n they_o subscribe_v their_o name_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n among_o which_o be_v the_o say_a john_n hastings_n name_n in_o this_o manner_n johannes_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr aburgavenny_n in_o 16._o e._n 1._o the_o king_n purpose_v to_o go_v to_o france_n dor_n exit_fw-la rot._n mal_fw-fr 17._o e_o 1._o in_o dor_n charge_v the_o lord_n marcher_n of_o wales_n to_o be_v resident_a upon_o their_o barony_n fear_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o anno_fw-la 17._o in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o rise_n ap_fw-mi meredocke_n the_o king_n be_v in_o france_n direct_v his_o writ_n unto_o the_o say_v marcher_n under_o the_o test_n edmundi_fw-la fratris_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o among_o other_o the_o baron_n there_o name_v as_o ed._n de_fw-fr mortimer_n roger_n mortimer_n pet._n corbet_n roger_n le_fw-fr strange_n fulk_n fitzwarren_a galfrid_n de_fw-fr canmyl_n william_n mortimer_n guy_n de_fw-fr brian_n john_n de_fw-fr hastings_n ra._n de_fw-fr tony_n william_n de_fw-fr bruse_n john_n tregouse_n bogok_v nevil_n ric._n fiz-allen_n &_o io._n fitz-reginald_n and_o all_o baron_n marcher_n again_o 20._o e._n 1._o when_o therer_n be_v a_o great_a quarrel_n between_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n scacar_n 20._o e._n 1.14_o in_o recept_n scacar_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hereford_n and_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohum_n late_a e._n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n whereupon_o murder_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v commit_v in_o their_o land_n in_o brecnocke_n a_o commission_n be_v award_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n william_n de_fw-fr valence_n the_o king_n uncle_n io._n de_fw-fr mettingham_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o unto_o robert_n de_fw-fr hereford_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o same_o in_o which_o commission_n the_o say_a john_n hastings_n be_v one_o in_o which_o the_o commissioner_n will_v have_v have_v the_o say_v baron_n to_o have_v be_v swear_v to_o make_v presentment_n thereof_o which_o they_o refuse_v stand_v upon_o their_o privilege_n and_o therefore_o the_o enquest_n be_v empanel_v of_o other_o p._n 23._o e._n 1._o the_o say_v john_n be_v summon_v ot_fw-mi the_o parliament_n 1._o som._n parliamen_n anno_fw-la 24._o e._n 1._o som._n parl._n a._n 35._o e._n 1._o which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v the_o sunday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n as_o also_o to_o a_o parliament_n at_o carlisle_n 35._o e._n 1._o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o john_n his_o father_n be_v summon_v in_o 49._o h._n 3._o and_o therefore_o in_o regard_n thereof_o and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o barony_n be_v this_o john_n summon_v it_o be_v true_a that_o henry_n hastings_n be_v summon_v it_o 49._o h_o 3._o he_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o cast_v of_o killingworth_n respon_n respon_n and_o hold_v it_o against_o the_o king_n and_o behead_v the_o king_n messenger_n send_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o which_o fact_n be_v the_o say_a imprisonment_n before_o speak_v of_o holens_fw-la ed._n kenel_n act_n 34._o cron._n holens_fw-la and_o the_o barony_n of_o hastings_n descend_v not_o to_o the_o say_v john_n therefore_o in_o the_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o his_o claim_n to_o scotland_n he_o write_v himself_o johannes_n hastings_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o dominus_fw-la hastings_n which_o if_o that_o title_n have_v belong_v to_o he_o he_o have_v express_v it_o object_n 2_o that_o he_o use_v the_o title_n of_o dominus_fw-la abergav_n as_o dominus_fw-la proprietarius_fw-la and_o not_o as_o dominus_fw-la honorarius_fw-la the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o competitor_n and_o the_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a in_o the_o summons_n 23._o e._n 1._o ●e_n be_v name_v io._n hastings_n mil._n and_o not_o johannes_n dominus_fw-la hastings_n therefore_o respon_n respon_n etc._n etc._n object_n 3_o they_o use_v not_o then_o to_o express_v the_o place_n except_o for_o distinction_n now_o to_o the_o descent_n this_o jolin_n die_v descent_n continuance_n of_o the_o descent_n 6._o e._n 2._o have_v issue_n john_n who_o die_v 18_o e._n 2._o and_o in_o the_o diem_fw-la eligit_fw-la extremum_fw-la he_o be_v style_v johannes_n hastings_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr abergav_n and_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n tempore_fw-la e._n 3._o he_o die_v 12._o e._n 3._o have_v issue_n john_n his_o heir_n 2._o exit_fw-la bundle_n esc_n 18._o e._n 2._o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o lord_n of_o abergav_n who_o die_v 49._o e._n 3._o have_v issue_n john_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n etc._n etc._n who_o die_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o wound_n receive_v at_o a_o just_a at_o woodstock_n about_o 13._o r._n 2._o he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o that_o name_n baron_n of_o aburgavenny_n the_o family_n of_o beauchampe_n lord_n aburgavenny_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n aberg_n peauchamp_n lord_n of_o aberg_n reginald_n grace_n lord_n richyn_n son_n of_o elizabeth_n sister_n of_o the_o say_v john_n the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o he_o that_o last_o die_v claim_v this_o barony_n and_o thereof_o have_v livery_n and_o thereupon_o grow_v a_o contention_n concern_v the_o bear_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o hastings_n without_o difference_n between_o the_o lo._n grace_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_z sir_n edward_z hastings_z of_o the_o half_a blood_n which_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o lord_n grace_n in_o the_o earl_n marshal_n court_n a_o like_a contention_n be_v between_o the_o lord_n grace_n and_o william_n beauchampe_n three_o son_n of_o thomas_n the_o elder_a earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o claim_v this_o barony_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n grace_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o entail_v from_o the_o say_v john_n the_o elder_a which_o prove_v and_o upon_o composition_n the_o say_a reginald_n 15._o r._n 2._o levy_a a_o fine_a to_o prox_n m._n 15._o r._n 2_o &_o recordat_fw-la term._n h._n prox_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v william_n beauchampe_n as_o by_o a_o old_a msss_n remain_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n may_v appear_v book_n vid._n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n book_n as_o also_o by_o a_o partition_n of_o the_o say_a land_n finis_fw-la