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A66948 The bow-mans glory, or, Archery revived giving an account of the many signal favours vouchsafed to archers and archery by those renowned monarchs, King Henry VIII, James, and Charles I, as by their several gracious commissions here recited may appear : with a brief relation of the manner of the archers marching on several days of solemnity / published by William Wood ... Wood, William, Sir, 1609-1691. 1682 (1682) Wing W3416; ESTC R22583 29,211 98

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Archery and Artillery within this our Realme of England whereby the same being put in due execution in tymes past hathe not onlie bredd and encreased a greate force and strength towards the mayntenaunce defence and safety of this our said Realme against Forein Powers but also a feare and terror to all other Realms and Forein Enemies in tymes of Warr and Hostility Yet the same good Statutes Ordynances and Proclamations made by vs and our said noble Progenitors cannot nowe so well take place as they ought and haue done in tymes past and specially about our Citty of London by reason that diuerse and sundry persons having about our said Citty of London diuerse Landes Tenements and Hereditaments and saeking to enclose the same otherwise then hathe bine accustomed to the advancement of their owne singuler benefitts and gaine without respect of others Commoditie haue pluckt away and yet still do mind to pluck away from our lovinge Subiects the necessarie and proffitable Exercise of shooting in such Feilds and ●loses as tyme out of mynde haue bine allowed to be shott in aswell by making of such Bankes and Hedges as also by plucking up of the oulde Marks of ancyent tyme standing in the said Closes Insomuch that our said Subiects being in the common Feilds and for diuersities and change of Markes séeking to finde a Marke in the said Closes and seuerall Grounds cannot by reason for the most parte the Banckes and Hedges beinge made of such a height sae the Grounds of the said Closes or Feilds within the said Banckes As also by reason that where the Bancke or Hedge beinge but of indifferent height the Ditches be made so broad and déep and wanting Bridges and other convenient Places to passe through and over the same that our said Subiects the Archers vsing their Trade and Pastime be very much hind●e● lett and discoraged therein and often tymes in great perill and danger for la●ke of convenient roomes and places to ●hoote in And as we are ●redibly informed by reason of the aforesaid Ditching He●ging and Enclosures it ys verie like there will grow a verie greate straight and want of roome about our said Citty of London aswell for such as doe presently vse the said game of shooting as also for those that shall hereafter exercise vse or occupie the said Game and Pastime to the greate hi●drance and decay aswell of the said vse and exercise of shooting as also of the said Statutes Ordynances Prouisions and Proclamations and contrarie to the ancyent Customes heretofore vsed about our said Citty of London whereby might ensue to sundrie of our said Subiects occasion to haunt and frequent some other kynde of vnlawfull Games wherevnto there are to many inclined which our meanynge ys shal be in no wise suffered For avoydinge whereof and for reformation of the foresaid inormityes and of all such other as might hereafter growe by reason of takinge away of the libertie and scope of ancyent tyme accustomed to be had about our said Citty of London for Archers And trusting to your approved Wisdomes Fidelityes and good Discrecions We haue assigned and appointed you to be our Commissioners and by theis Presents doe giue vnto you and everie of you and to the number of any sixe of you full power and authoritie not onlie to survey all such Groundes next adjoyning to out said Citty of London and the Suburbs of the same and within twoe miles compasse on any parte of our said Citty and Subu●bes as before haue bine accustomed and vsed to haue had Markes in them for Archers to shoot at or which any of our lovinge S 〈…〉 iects or of our Auncestors haue exercised themselves in shooting and the same to reduce or cause to be reduced to such order and estate for Archers as they were in the beginnyng of the Raigne of the late Kinge of famous memorie Kinge Henry the Eight but also calling before you or any six of you as well the Owner and Owners Fermor and Fermors and Occupiers of such Grounds about our Citty of London In which since the first yeare of the Raigne of the said Kinge Henry the Eight haue bine made any broad déep Ditches hight Banckes and Quicksets or Hedges thereupon beinge thought by you or any sixe of you to be overthrown and made plain or otherwise to be reformed And also such and as many honest and lawfull men of our said Citty of London or Countie of Middlesex or either of them whose disposition knowledge and experience in the Premisses or any part thereof you shall thinke good to vnderstand and know And you and every of you to examine aswell upon their Oathes as otherwyse touching the Premisses as to the Wisdomes of you or any sixe of you shall be thought most convenient And upon the knowledge of the defalts and annoyances in the Premisses or any parte thereof Oure pleasure ys and We give vnto you or any sixe of you full power and aucthority by theis Presents to cause the same to be by the said Owner and Owners Fermor and Fermors or any Occupiers at their own proper Cos●es and Charges to be amended reformed altred and exchanged in such maner and forme and within such tyme as to the Wisedomes and Discretions of you or any sixe of you shall be thought méete and convenyend whome our pleasure and commandement ys that whatsoever shal be in and about the Premisses d●●n and executed by you or any sixe of you by vertue and aucthority of this our Commission you cause the same firmely to be observed Aucthorising you or any sixe of you further by theis Presents That all such person or persons being Owner or Owners Fermor or Fermors Occupier or Occupiers of the said Grounds or any of them as you or any sixe of you shall finde negligent gay●saying rebelling resisting or any mean or way in any wise notwithstanding against you or any sixe of you in the due execution thereof or not oueying your Orders or Decrées in the Premisses to be had or made by vertue of theis Presents That you or any sixe of you cause him or them offending to be punished or ●ayned by Imprisonment or otherwise by Fine and Amercement to our vse as by your said Wisdomes shal be thought requi●te vntill he or th●y shall conforme him or themselves to your Order in the Premisses And for the better execution of this ou● said Commission and Aucthority to you given We charge and command all Ma●ors Sh●riffs Justices of P●a●● Bayliffs stables and all other our Officers Ministers and Subiects to be ay●ing helping and assisting you and everi● of you in the due execution thereof as they will aunswere to the contrarie In witnes whereof we haue caused these our Letters to be made Patents Witnes our self at Westminster the firste Daie of February in the thirde yeare of our ●aigne of England Fraunce and Ireland and of Scotland the nine and thirtieth THE PATENT OF King CHARLES I. Concerning ARCHERIE CHARLES by the Grace
of God King of England Scotland France and Ireland Defendor of the Faith c. To our trusty and welbeloved the Lord Maior of the City of London for the time being and to our trusty and right welbeloved Counsellor Thomas Lord Coventry Lord Kéeper of our Great Seale of England Richard Lord Weston Lord high Treasurer of England and to our right trusty and welbeloved Cosen and Counsellor Philip Earle of Pembroke and Mountgomery Lord Chamberlaine of our Houshold and to our right trusty and welbeloved Cosin Edward Earl of Norwich and to our trusty and welbeloved Henry Lord Levington George Lord Goring and to our right trusty and welbeloved Sir Thomas Richardson Chief Justice of the Peace and to our trusty and welbeloved Sir John Coke Knight one of our principal Secretaries of State before vs to be holden and assigned Sir Robert Carr Knight Gentleman of our Bed-chamber Sir Henry Myldmay Knight Master of our Jewels Sir Thomas Alsbury Knight one of our Masters of our Court of Request Sir Robert Rich Knight one of our Masters ●f our Court of Chancery Sir William B●●ford Knight Li●utenant of our Tower of London Sir John Heydon Knight Li●utenant General of our Ordnance Edward Littleton Esquire Recorder of our City of London Sir Kenellyne Oysby Sir Thomas Foweler Sir Henry Spiller Sir Percivall Har● Sir Henry Hart Sir Leonard Harvy Sir Edward Cane Sir John ●shatt Sir Thomas Jarrat Sir Hugh Ha●●● sley Knights Sir Robert Ducy Knight and Baronet Thomas Moulsow and Samuel Cran●er Aldermen of London Thomas Cary Endymeon Porter William Carr George Longe Richard Louder Richard Gibbs John Greene William Williams William Johnson Abraham Davies John Jacobbs George Fowler John Harrison Nathaniel Bacon Bulstrod Whitlocke Andrew Browne Edward Hubbard John Hartwell John Plumber William Wheeler Ralph Wilbraham James Glygorne Thomas Gilborne Samuel Armytage Robert Robinson Esquires Humfrey Edwards John Wheeler Nicholas Askwett Will. Hodges Rowland Wilson George Walker Adam Islip Tho. Naylor John Taylor Roger Hassal Edw. Wormall William Bartlet Jos. Bradshaw John Elston William Kathrens Anthony Blades Nicholas Butler William Parker Hugh Edmonds Jephry Smallman Robert Budd Thomas Bowyn Francis King William Addams Francis Neve John Hallywell Robert Ashwell John Ellds Richard Caucett Tobyas Richardson Kelleway Gooydott Richard Draper John Hodges William Lambe Richard Butler Thomas Hughs Thomas Redding John Powell Peter Wright Thomas Chapman Thomas Chane Thomas Ferris George Low William Williams Alexander Tracye Martyn Grymston John Baker Henry Lee Thomas Backston Edward Taylor Nicholas Tench George Hull John Staney Samuel Baker William Needs John Powell John Jefferson Thomas Cooke Robert West-Brooke James Mason Francis Gray Anthony Lee John Gover Richard Yeame Henry Shelsbery Lanclet Hobson Steaven Estweek Cornelius Cooke William Crofte John Newgate and Andrew Holdsworth Gentlemen Gréeting Albeit sundry good and laudable Statutes Ordinances Provisions and Proclamations heretofore have bin had and made as well by Us as by our most Noble Progenitors and Predecessors for the maintenance of Archerie and Artillery within this our Realme of England whereby the same being put in due Execution in times past hath not only bred and increased a great Force and Strength towards the maintenance defence and safety of this our said Realme against Forraine Enemies in time of Warr and Hostility Yet the same good Statutes Ordinances and Proclamations made by us and our Noble Progenitors cannot now so well be executed as they ought and have done in times past espetially about our Citty of London by reason that divers and sundry persons having about our Citty of London aforesaid divers Lands Tenements and Hereditaments and séeking to inclose the same otherwise then hath bin accustomed to the advancement of their own singuler profit and gaine without respect of others Commodity have pluckt away and yet still doe minde to plucke away from our loving Subjects the necessarie and profitable Exercise of shooting in such Fields and Closes as time out of mind have bin allowed to be shott in as well by making of such Bankes and Hedges as also by plucking up of old Markes of antient times standing in the same Closes Insomuch that our said Subjects being in the common Fields and for diversities and change of Markes séeking to find a Marke in the said Closes and several Grounds cannot sée the ground of the said Closes or Fields within the Bankes and Hedges because they be made of so great height and where the Bankes and Hedges he but of an indifferent height the Ditches be made soe broade and déepe and wanting of Bridges and other convenient places to pass through and over the same that our said Subjects the Archers using the commendable Exercise and Pastime be very much hindred letted and discouraged therein and often times in great danger and perill for lack of convenient roomes and places to shoote in And as we be credi●ly informed by reason of the aforesaid Ditchings Hedgings and Inclosures it is very like there will grow a great straight and want of roome about our Citty of London as well for such as do presently use the said Exercise of shooting as also for those that shall be hereafter exercised in the said Game and Pastime to the great hindrance and decay of the said Use and Exercise of Shooting contrary to the purpose and true meaning of the Statutes Ordinances Provisions and Proclamations and contrary to the antient Customes heretofore used about the said Citty of London whereby might ensue to sundry of our said Subjects occation to haunte and frequent some other kind of unlawful Games whereunto they be too much inclined which our meaning is shal be in no wise suffered For the avoiding whereof and for reformation of the foresaid Inormityes and of all such as might hereafter grow by reason of taking away the libertie and stop of antient time accustomed to be had about our said Citty of London for Archers and trusting to your approved Wisdomes Fidelities and good Discretions We have assigned and appointed you to be our Commissioners and by these Presents doe give unto you and to everie or anie six or more of you full power and authority not only to survey all such Grounds next adjoyning to our said Citty of London and the Suburbs of the same as before have bin accustomed and used to have bin Marks in them for Archers to shoot at or in the which anie of our loving Subjects or the Subjects of anie of our Ancestors have exercized themselves in shooting and the same to reduce or cause to be reduced to such order and state for Archers as they were in the beginning of the Raigne of our late King James our Father of blessed memorie but also calling before you or any six or more of you as well the Owner and Owners Farmer and Farmers Occupier and Occupiers of such Grounds about our said Citty of London in the which since the first year of the Raigne of the late King James have bin made broa● déepe Ditches