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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n rent_n value_n yearly_a 1,574 5 10.4477 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86251 The law of charitable uses. Wherein the statute of 43. Eliz. chap. 4. is set forth and explained; with directions how to sue out and prosecute commissions grounded upon that statute: also presidents, inquisitions, and decrees, with divers judgements, and resolutions upon exceptions and appeals against decrees; and other proceedings upon the said statute. By John Herne. Herne, John, fl. 1660. 1660 (1660) Wing H1568; Thomason E1921_2; ESTC R202417 62,737 163

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the_o say_a i._n s._n son_n of_o t._n s._n decease_a and_o s._n son_n of_o t._n s._n i._n s._n son_n of_o e._n s._n decease_a and_o i._n b._n the_o elder_n of_o e._n aforesaid_a be_v then_o feoffee_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n they_o the_o say_v last_o mention_v feoffee_n do_v then_o exchange_v with_o one_o f._n l._n a_o certain_a parcel_n of_o meadow_n call_v c_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a land_n before_o mention_v contain_v by_o estimation_n two_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a or_o thereabouts_o for_o two_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o land_n call_v a._o lie_v among_o other_o land_n that_o be_v the_o say_a b._n the_o which_o two_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o land_n so_o take_v and_o exchange_v by_o the_o say_a feoffee_n from_o the_o say_a f._n l._n the_o say_a feoffee_n and_o their_o assign_v have_v quiet_o enjoy_v ever_o since_o but_o whether_o the_o say_a land_n take_v in_o exchange_n be_v of_o equal_a yearly_a value_n with_o the_o meadow_n give_v in_o exchange_n by_o the_o say_a feoffee_n to_o the_o say_a f._n l._n the_o say_a juror_n know_v not_o and_o the_o say_a juror_n do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n that_o be_v the_o say_a i._n b._n have_v be_v ever_o since_o the_o say_a b._n death_n continue_v in_o feoffment_n to_o divers_a and_o sundry_a person_n by_o several_a conveyance_n to_o the_o use_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a i._n b._n as_o appear_v by_o diverse_a deed_n unto_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a in_o evidence_n therein_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o this_o inquisition_n and_o that_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o say_a evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o divers_a feoffment_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a premise_n by_o survive_a feoffee_n to_o their_o child_n and_o other_o of_o their_o alliance_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n have_v be_v continue_v in_o the_o name_n and_o blood_n of_o several_a family_n that_o have_v live_v in_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o that_o thereby_o diverse_a knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n of_o worth_n and_o quality_n have_v be_v leave_v out_o that_o have_v be_v then_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o the_o jury_n aforesaid_a do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n be_v now_o by_o mean_a conveyance_n and_o assurance_n come_v unto_o i._n s._n of_o e._n aforesaid_a gent._n w._n c._n of_o t._n g._n aforesaid_a gent._n a._n s._n of_o e._n aforesaid_a gent._n and_o to_o divers_a other_o be_v in_o all_o about_o eighteen_o in_o number_n and_o that_o the_o say_a i._n s._n and_o a._n s._n and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v be_v feoffee_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1611_o and_o that_o they_o and_o the_o other_o feoffee_n now_o live_v claim_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o say_a premise_n but_o as_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n for_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a i._n b._n and_o the_o say_a i._n s._n w._n c._n a._n s._n and_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o now_o feoffee_n appear_v before_o the_o say_a commissioner_n and_o the_o say_a juror_n at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n first_o above_o mention_v and_o do_v then_o and_o there_o produce_v two_o book_n that_o have_v be_v keep_v by_o they_o and_o other_o under_o who_o they_o claim_v wherein_o be_v set_v down_o the_o account_n of_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n and_o profit_n that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a premise_n from_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1587._o and_o divers_a year_n before_o until_o this_o present_a and_o upon_o our_o view_n of_o the_o say_a book_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o say_a will_n have_v be_v manage_v by_o some_o few_o of_o the_o twenty_o four_o feoffee_n the_o residue_n give_v a_o implicit_a consent_n to_o what_o such_o few_o shall_v do_v both_o concerning_o the_o bestow_n of_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n and_o of_o the_o say_a woodsale_n as_o also_o in_o election_n of_o rend_n gatherer_n and_o in_o make_v up_o a_o allowance_n of_o the_o yearly_a account_n and_o it_o do_v also_o further_o appear_v by_o view_n of_o the_o say_a book_n that_o the_o yearly_a account_n therein_o set_v down_o be_v imperfect_a and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o alteration_n in_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n expend_v by_o the_o say_a rent_n gatherer_n and_o that_o the_o account_n therein_o specify_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v by_o disbursement_n of_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o general_a wiith_n reference_n unto_o particular_a bill_n not_o set_v down_o in_o the_o say_a book_n and_o that_o at_o one_o time_n or_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n together_o no_o account_n be_v make_v by_o the_o rent-gatherer_n and_o that_o the_o say_a feoffee_n have_v fail_v to_o elect_v yearly_o new_a rent-gatherer_n and_o that_o they_o have_v allow_v unto_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o land_n out_o of_o his_o rent_n sometime_o 40._o s_o for_o a_o dinner_n at_o their_o meeting_n and_o that_o the_o say_a feoffee_n and_o rent-gatherer_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n keep_v money_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v for_o rent_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o land_n which_o they_o call_v in_o their_o book_n of_o account_n house_n money_n and_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v by_o sale_n of_o the_o wood_n in_o r._n w._n which_o they_o call_v church_n money_n and_o that_o sometime_o they_o have_v expend_v the_o house_n money_n upon_o the_o church_n and_o sometime_o the_o church_n money_n upon_o the_o highway_n and_o have_v enter_v their_o account_n as_o money_n borrow_v of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o house_n and_o of_o the_o house_n for_o the_o church_n and_o they_o have_v bring_v into_o account_n divers_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o have_v be_v expend_v by_o they_o yearly_o upon_o the_o say_a church_n of_o e._n and_o t._n g._n and_o the_o ms._n and_o cs._n have_v certificate_n in_o writing_n what_o money_n have_v be_v expend_v yearly_o by_o the_o say_a rent-gatherer_n in_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a church_n from_o the_o year_n 1611_o until_o this_o present_a time_n and_o upon_o compare_v the_o say_a certificate_n with_o the_o say_a book_n of_o account_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o in_o some_o year_n wherein_o the_o say_a rent-gatherer_n have_v set_v down_o in_o their_o account_n to_o have_v expend_v money_n in_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a church_n that_o nothing_o be_v then_o set_v down_o in_o the_o say_a church_n book_n to_o have_v be_v expend_v by_o the_o say_a rent-gatherer_n in_o some_o year_n the_o sum_n of_o expense_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o church-book_n in_o some_o year_n more_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o rent-gatherer_n book_n to_o have_v be_v expend_v upon_o the_o say_a church_n then_o be_v in_o the_o say_a church-book_n and_o the_o say_a juror_n do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o fithence_o the_o say_a year_n 1611_o until_o this_o present_a divers_a feoffee_n some_o whereof_o be_v yet_o live_v have_v be_v at_o several_a time_n rent-gatherer_n and_o feoffee_n and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o that_o time_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o land_n have_v be_v about_o 20_o l_n which_o according_a to_o their_o account_n have_v be_v expend_v yearly_o in_o repair_n of_o the_o highway_n between_o m._n and_o some_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n of_o e._n and_o for_o their_o dinner_n at_o their_o meeting_n and_o by_o give_v of_o 40_o s_o or_o more_o in_o some_o year_n to_o several_a poor_a person_n inhabit_v in_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o that_o in_o that_o time_n woodsales_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o wood_n grow_v in_o r._n grove_n and_o that_o the_o money_n thereupon_o arise_v have_v be_v keep_v in_o their_o hand_n these_o three_o year_n and_o they_o have_v new_o build_v the_o say_a house_n call_v s._n and_o improve_v the_o say_a tenement_n and_o land_n to_o be_v worth_a 26_o l_o 13_o s_o 4_o d_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v let_v and_o further_o the_o say_a juror_n do_v say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o yearly_a expense_n of_o the_o say_a feoffee_n have_v be_v by_o auditor_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o some_o of_o the_o say_a feoffee_n cast_v and_o upon_o and_o by_o the_o say_a auditor_n certificate_n it_o appear_v that_o over_o and_o above_o all_o charge_n and_o expense_n by_o the_o say_a feoffee_n until_o this_o present_a time_n in_o build_v the_o say_a house_n
purpose_n but_o they_o may_v decree_v land_n hold_v in_fw-la capite_fw-la or_o in_o socage_n to_o a_o corporation_n already_o incorporate_a to_o be_v trustee_n to_o perform_v a_o charitable_a use_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o mortmain_n also_o they_o may_v decree_v land_n give_v to_o charitable_a use_n to_o sundry_a person_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a use_n and_o enable_v they_o to_o demise_n the_o same_o land_n for_o the_o best_a profit_n of_o the_o say_a charitable_a use_n and_o that_o when_o such_o a_o number_n of_o they_o die_v the_o surviver_n shall_v make_v a_o conveyance_n to_o settle_v the_o say_a land_n in_o themselves_o that_o survive_v and_o other_o to_o make_v up_o and_o continue_v the_o number_n by_o they_o appoint_v 6._o if_o land_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o county_n be_v give_v to_o a_o corporation_n to_o maintain_v charitable_a use_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o country_n may_v make_v order_n to_o reform_v the_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o misemployment_n of_o such_o land_n by_o the_o corporation_n trin._n 9_o caroli_fw-la east-greensted_n case_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n coventry_n 1._o that_o whereas_o robert_n earl_n of_o dorset_n have_v grant_v a_o rent_n charge_n of_o 330_o l_o per_fw-la ann._n out_o of_o divers_a his_o manor_n and_o land_n in_o london_n and_o several_a county_n for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o almshouse_n in_o east-greensted_n erect_v by_o himself_o first_o that_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o land_n in_o several_a county_n for_o maintenance_n of_o charitable_a use_n in_o one_o county_n the_o commissioner_n in_o that_o county_n where_o the_o charitable_a use_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v may_v make_v a_o decree_n to_o charge_v the_o land_n in_o other_o county_n to_o pay_v a_o equal_a contribution_n of_o charge_n in_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o there_o need_v not_o several_a inquisition_n in_o each_o county_n for_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o entire_a grant_n by_o the_o deed_n or_o will_n 2._o if_o the_o devisee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n or_o the_o grantee_n thereof_o to_o a_o charitable_a use_n do_v purchase_n part_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v or_o all_o the_o land_n although_o in_o extremity_n of_o law_n the_o rent-charge_n be_v extinguish_v yet_o if_o the_o commissioner_n decree_n the_o rent_n to_o be_v revive_v and_o settle_v it_o upon_o other_o to_o maintain_v the_o charitable_a use_n the_o rent_n be_v revive_v by_o the_o say_a decree_n 3._o if_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o land_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n and_o the_o land_n be_v afterwards_o sell_v for_o valuable_a consideration_n of_o money_n or_o land_n to_o one_o that_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o rent_n yet_o the_o rent_n remain_v for_o that_o the_o purchase_n be_v of_o another_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o charitable_a use_n 4._o by_o the_o statute_n the_o party_n interest_v be_v to_o have_v notice_n from_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o their_o sit_n to_o execute_v the_o commission_n yet_o if_o the_o commissioner_n make_v a_o decree_n without_o give_v such_o notice_n to_o the_o party_n interest_v it_o be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o party_n upon_o their_o appeal_n do_v take_v exception_n that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o notice_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o commission_n from_o the_o commissioner_n that_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o decree_n unless_o they_o show_v withal_o in_o their_o exception_n that_o for_o lack_v of_o such_o notice_n they_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o such_o a_o exception_n to_o the_o commissioner_n or_o some_o of_o they_o or_o of_o such_o a_o challenge_n to_o a_o juror_n express_v the_o cause_n in_o certain_a and_o if_o the_o lord_n keeper_n adjudge_v the_o cause_n show_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a exception_n and_o challenge_n the_o decree_n or_o order_n of_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v annul_v and_o reverse_v without_o further_a examination_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o such_o notice_n to_o be_v give_v be_v that_o the_o party_n interest_v may_v make_v their_o lawful_a challenge_n to_o the_o commissioner_n or_o juror_n as_o the_o statute_n allow_v they_o 5._o resolve_a that_o the_o notice_n which_o a_o purchasor_n of_o land_n give_v to_o charitable_a use_n ought_v to_o have_v aught_o to_o be_v certain_a and_o a_o general_a notice_n be_v not_o sufficient_a as_o if_o land_n give_v to_o charitable_a use_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o when_o the_o bill_n be_v read_v in_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v there_o speak_v unto_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o land_n be_v chargeable_a with_o a_o charitable_a use_n and_o recompense_n be_v offer_v otherwise_o to_o assure_v the_o charitable_a use_n then_o by_o that_o land_n and_o afterwards_o the_o bill_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v to_o one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n that_o speak_v unto_o the_o bill_n for_o money_n yet_o this_o notice_n in_o parliament_n be_v not_o sufficient_a notice_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o such_o a_o purchasor_n but_o as_o a_o parliament_n man_n in_o another_o capacity_n 6._o if_o a_o purchasor_n of_o land_n give_v to_o charitable_a use_n for_o consideration_n of_o money_n have_v legal_a notice_n of_o the_o use_n and_o afterwards_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o another_o for_o money_n who_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o use_n this_o second_o purchasor_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n chargeable_a with_o the_o charitable_a use_n for_o that_o the_o first_o purchasor_n hold_v it_o so_o and_o the_o second_o purchasor_n come_v under_o his_o title_n must_v hold_v it_o subject_a to_o the_o charge_n the_o first_o purchasor_n hold_v it_o for_o that_o he_o claim_v under_o he_o but_o if_o the_o first_o purchasor_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o use_n than_o be_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o charitable_a use_n and_o if_o he_o afteward_o sell_v it_o to_o another_o for_o money_n that_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v it_o subject_a to_o the_o charitable_a use_n for_o that_o the_o land_n be_v discharge_v thereof_o upon_o the_o first_o purchase_n 7._o that_o if_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o charitale_n use_n out_o of_o land_n in_o several_a county_n the_o commissioner_n be_v to_o charge_v this_o rent_n by_o their_o decree_n upon_o all_o the_o land_n in_o every_o county_n according_a to_o a_o equal_a distribution_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o all_o the_o land_n chargeable_a with_o the_o rent_n and_o can_v by_o their_o decree_n charge_v one_o or_o two_o manor_n with_o all_o the_o rent_n and_o discharge_v the_o residue_n in_o other_o county_n or_o place_n for_o that_o their_o decree_n will_v then_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o founder_n or_o donor_n 16._o martii_fw-la 4._o between_o the_o poor_a of_o walthamstow_n in_o essex_n and_o upon_o a_o devise_n of_o money_n by_o one_o colby_n to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a there_o these_o point_n be_v resolve_v first_o s._n take_v exception_n upon_o his_o appeal_n in_o chancery_n that_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commission_n from_o the_o commissioner_n whereby_o he_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o challenge_n to_o some_o of_o the_o juror_n that_o be_v inhabitant_n in_o walthamstow_n as_o be_v party_n interest_v and_o upon_o proof_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o number_n of_o eighteen_o be_v swear_v upon_o the_o jury_n whereof_o three_o of_o they_o be_v substantial_a man_n of_o walthamstow_n and_o none_o of_o the_o poor_a there_o to_o take_v benefit_n by_o the_o gift_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n disallow_v the_o exception_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v fifteen_o other_o be_v of_o the_o jury_n against_o who_o no_o ception_n be_v take_v and_o a_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o or_o more_o be_v good_a although_o other_o of_o the_o jury_n above_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o dissent_n also_o the_o three_o inhabitant_n be_v no_o party_n interest_v in_o the_o gift_n and_o may_v be_v juryman_n they_o be_v none_o of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o say_a parish_n second_o if_o one_o be_v authorize_v by_o a_o party_n subject_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o a_o charitable_a use_n as_o a_o counsellor_n solicitor_n or_o attorney_n to_o solicit_v and_o defend_v his_o suit_n and_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o his_o attorney_n counsellor_n or_o solicitor_n by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o execution_n of_o the_o commission_n against_o the_o person_n so_o entertain_v he_o tell_v and_o advise_v he_o to_o acquaint_v the_o party_n interest_v therewith_o and_o give_v he_o timely_a notice_n to_o acquaint_v he_o according_o and_o
at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o meeting_n neither_o the_o party_n interest_v nor_o any_o other_o come_v to_o make_v defence_n and_o challenge_n if_o the_o commissioner_n proceed_v to_o inquire_v and_o make_v a_o decree_n it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o notice_n to_o his_o client_n be_v sufficient_a and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o s._n it_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v a_o age_a man_n not_o able_a to_o follow_v his_o own_o business_n dwell_v in_o a_o remote_a county_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n a_o counsellor_n at_o law_n who_o attend_v his_o father_n business_n in_o other_o thing_n unto_o who_o the_o commissioner_n give_v notice_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o execute_v the_o commission_n and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v give_v his_o father_n timely_a notice_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v take_v as_o a_o neglect_n of_o purpose_n to_o avoid_v the_o commission_n also_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o father_n have_v personal_a notice_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n appoint_v by_o the_o commissioner_n to_o make_v the_o decree_n and_o his_o son_n come_v to_o attend_v it_o but_o do_v not_o take_v any_o exception_n to_o the_o juror_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n say_v that_o notice_n be_v sufficient_a although_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o inquiry_n three_o if_o one_o devise_v money_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o make_v two_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o they_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o joint_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o receipt_n of_o money_n and_o one_o trust_v the_o other_o with_o the_o money_n give_v to_o perform_v the_o charitable_a use_n and_o to_o pay_v it_o according_o and_o he_o waste_v it_o and_o die_v insolvent_a the_o survive_a executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n for_o the_o charitable_a use_n if_o the_o testator_n leave_v asset_n to_o pay_v it_o for_o that_o they_o joint_o meddle_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o will_n but_o if_o the_o executor_n that_o die_v have_v only_o prove_v the_o will_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o executor_n and_o the_o survive_a executor_n never_o meddle_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o will_n but_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o other_o and_o he_o have_v waste_v the_o estate_n and_o die_v insolvent_a the_o survive_a executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o charitable_a use_n out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n for_o that_o the_o other_o executor_n have_v a_o joint_a authority_n with_o he_o from_o the_o testator_n and_o he_o will_v not_o prevent_v his_o intermeddle_v and_o the_o survivor_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o prevent_v his_o charge_n then_o by_o his_o refusal_n last_o if_o money_n be_v give_v to_o a_o charitable_a use_n by_o will_n and_o the_o executor_n detain_v it_o in_o their_o hand_n many_o year_n without_o employ_v it_o according_a to_o the_o will_n have_v asset_n the_o commissioner_n may_v decree_v the_o money_n with_o damage_n for_o detain_v of_o it_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o charitable_a use_n according_a to_o their_o discretion_n not_o exceed_v 8_o l_n per_fw-la cent_n for_o a_o year_n for_o the_o damage_n mich._n 10._o car._n int._n inhabitant_n of_o eltham_n in_o kent_n against_o warreyn_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o land_n be_v give_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 8._o be_v then_o of_o the_o value_n of_o 3_o l_o per_fw-la ann._n to_o the_o parishioner_n of_o eltham_n to_o repair_v the_o highway_n there_o this_o land_n do_v improve_v to_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 11_o l_o per_fw-la ann._n divers_a of_o the_o parishioner_n be_v vestry-man_n there_o do_v demise_n this_o land_n and_o house_n upon_o it_o to_o warrant_n for_o fifty_o year_n at_o 3_o l_o rent_n per_fw-la ann._n warreyn_n cut_v down_o timber-tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o repair_v the_o house_n with_o part_n and_o sell_v and_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o the_o residue_n and_o pay_v the_o 3_o l_o rent_n yearly_a which_o be_v bestow_v in_o repair_n of_o the_o high_a way_n the_o commissioner_n decree_v warrant_n to_o pay_v damage_n for_o cut_v down_o three_o tree_n and_o that_o his_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o surrender_v up_o to_o be_v cancel_v and_o to_o pay_v the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o land_n as_o it_o be_v improve_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o the_o time_n he_o enjoy_v it_o and_o that_o divers_a of_o the_o parishioner_n name_v they_o particular_o shall_v be_v trustee_n to_o the_o say_a land_n for_o the_o best_a profit_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_n and_o that_o such_o a_o number_n shall_v enfeoff_v other_o of_o the_o parishioner_n to_o continue_v the_o number_n of_o the_o trustee_n by_o the_o decree_n appoint_v and_o upon_o warreyns_n appeal_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v confirm_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o resolve_v that_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o tree_n be_v a_o waste_n for_o which_o warreyn_n shall_v pay_v damage_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o they_o and_o bestow_v but_o part_n upon_o the_o house_n not_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v the_o quantity_n it_o be_v fraud_n in_o he_o to_o colour_v his_o dispose_n the_o residue_n otherwise_o but_o if_o he_o have_v bestow_v all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o repair_n it_o have_v be_v no_o waste_n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o commissioner_n may_v give_v cost_n to_o the_o party_n which_o prosecute_v a_o commission_n to_o reform_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_n in_o a_o charitable_a use_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n may_v increase_v these_o cost_n if_o the_o party_n grieve_v complain_v without_o cause_n 3._o the_o lease_n be_v make_v at_o a_o under_o value_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o fraud_n to_o deceive_v the_o charitable_a use_n of_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o commissioner_n may_v decree_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v void_a and_o surrender_v and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v the_o true_a profit_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_n above_o the_o rent_n reserve_v and_o last_o the_o commissioner_n may_v by_o their_o decree_n enable_a person_n as_o trustee_n to_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n give_v to_o charitable_a use_n and_o to_o demise_n the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o improve_a value_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sutton_n colefield_n in_o com._n war_n hill_n 11._o car._n first_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o material_a that_o the_o commissioner_n which_o be_v present_a at_o the_o time_n the_o evidence_n be_v give_v and_o of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o decree_n for_o if_o any_o or_o all_o of_o they_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o decree_n which_o be_v present_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o evidence_n the_o decree_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o four_o commissioner_n or_o more_o and_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n that_o the_o name_n of_o four_o commissioner_n be_v affix_v to_o the_o inquisition_n and_o four_o other_o commissioner_n to_o the_o decree_n all_o be_v good_a second_o resolve_v if_o land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 3_o l_o per_fw-la ann._n be_v give_v to_o maintain_v a_o schoolmaster_n and_o in_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v express_v that_o the_o say_a 3_o l_n shall_v be_v only_o employ_v to_o maintain_v that_o use_n and_o no_o other_o use_n be_v express_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o afterwards_o the_o land_n increase_v to_o a_o great_a value_n all_o the_o increase_a rent_n shall_v be_v employ_v for_o maintenance_n of_o that_o charitable_a use_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o donor_n have_v any_o intention_n that_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v employ_v to_o any_o other_o use_n and_o at_o the_o first_o he_o give_v so_o much_o as_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a three_o resolve_v if_o land_n give_v to_o charitable_a use_n be_v sell_v for_o money_n to_o one_o that_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n this_o notice_n do_v make_v the_o land_n chargeable_a with_o the_o use_n in_o all_o other_o purchaser_n hand_n although_o the_o other_o purchaser_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o use_n because_o they_o take_v the_o land_n charge_v with_o other_o encumbrance_n as_o the_o first_o purchasor_n hold_v but_o if_o the_o first_o purchasor_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n than_o be_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o use_n and_o it_o shall_v so_o remain_v in_o all_o the_o purchaser_n hand_n although_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n four_o resolve_v if_o land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 3_o l_o per_fw-la ann._n be_v give_v to_o a_o charitable_a use_n which_o be_v pay_v according_o and_o afterwards_o the_o land_n increase_v to_o a_o better_a yearly_a value_n if_o the_o increase_a value_n be_v
land_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n the_o land_n itself_o do_v pass_v and_o in_o twelve_o jac._n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o kerry_n and_o dethick_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n that_o this_o be_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o also_o they_o resolve_v that_o when_o one_o devise_v the_o rent_n of_o his_o land_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v large_o for_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o rent_n then_o reserve_v or_o afterwards_o to_o be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o improve_a value_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n do_v afterwards_o confirm_v the_o commissioner_n decree_n in_o all_o thing_n the_o school_n of_o thetford_n case_n upon_o a_o bill_n exhit_v in_o parliament_n 8._o jacobi_n 8._o coke_n fol._n 130._o land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 35_o l_o by_o the_o year_n be_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fulmerston_n 9_o eliz._n devise_a to_o certain_a person_n in_o trust_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o preacher_n school_n master_n and_o poor_a people_n in_o thetford_n and_o by_o the_o will_n a_o special_a distribution_n be_v make_v how_o much_o the_o preacher_n schoolmaster_n and_o poor_a shall_v have_v amount_v in_o the_o whole_a unto_o 35_o l_o by_o the_o year_n which_o be_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o afterwards_o the_o land_n increase_v to_o be_v by_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l_o by_o the_o year_n and_o upon_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o judge_n walmsley_n they_o certify_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v employ_v to_o increase_v the_o several_a stipend_n of_o the_o person_n appoint_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o devisor_n and_o if_o any_o surplusage_n do_v remain_v it_o shall_v be_v employ_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n and_o nothing_o shall_v be_v convert_v by_o the_o devisee_n to_o their_o own_o use_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o he_o intend_v that_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o charitable_a work_n by_o he_o found_v and_o leave_v nothing_o to_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n as_o they_o be_v in_o value_n at_o his_o death_n and_o as_o if_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n have_v decrease_v the_o poor_a shall_v have_v lose_v in_o their_o stipend_n so_o when_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o land_n increase_v they_o shall_v gain_v and_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o this_o resolution_n do_v concern_v all_o the_o college_n in_o the_o university_n and_o elsewhere_o for_o when_o the_o land_n be_v first_o give_v for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o that_o every_o scholar_n shall_v have_v a_o penny_n half_a penny_n a_o day_n this_o be_v then_o a_o competent_a allowance_n for_o a_o scholar_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o price_n of_o victual_n then_o and_o yearly_a value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o now_o the_o price_n of_o victual_n be_v increase_v the_o first_o maintenance_n for_o scholar_n be_v not_o competent_a for_o they_o and_o as_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n increase_v so_o ought_v the_o allowance_n for_o the_o scholar_n to_o increase_v for_o the_o college_n seize_v in_o jure_fw-la collegii_fw-la to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n shall_v be_v maintain_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n which_o be_v that_o all_o the_o revenue_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n shall_v be_v bestow_v in_o the_o work_n of_o charity_n which_o the_o founder_n have_v express_v and_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o any_o other_o private_a use_n for_o panis_fw-la egentum_fw-la est_fw-la vitae_fw-la pauperum_fw-la and_o qui_fw-la defraudat_fw-la eos_fw-la homo_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la est_fw-la and_o upon_o conference_n with_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n they_o agree_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o both_o the_o aforesaid_a judge_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n pass_v the_o bill_n according_o and_o the_o king_n assent_v to_o the_o bill_n dame_n billingsley_n case_n 12._o jac._n the_o lady_n billingsley_n be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o administatrix_fw-la unto_o martin_n her_o first_o husband_n make_v her_o will_n and_o give_v 400_o l_n unto_o charitable_a use_n out_o of_o 1800_o l_o debt_n due_a unto_o martin_n upon_o a_o statute_n and_o die_v administration_n of_o martin_n good_n be_v commit_v unto_o other_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lady_n billingsley_n prove_v the_o will_n and_o have_v asse●●_z commissioner_n for_o charitable_a use_n make_v a_o decree_n against_o the_o executor_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o 400_o l_o give_v by_o she_o unto_o the_o charitable_a use_n upon_o a_o appeal_n the_o executor_n take_v exception_n against_o the_o decree_n first_o that_o the_o will_n be_v void_a be_v make_v by_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n for_o that_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v but_o of_o money_n due_a upon_o a_o statute_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o the_o administrator_n of_o martin_n have_v now_o the_o debt_n out_o of_o which_o the_o charitable_a use_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v but_o the_o lord_n keeper_n do_v confirm_v the_o decree_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o will_n of_o a_o femecovert_n be_v not_o mere_o void_a unless_o her_o husband_n do_v contradict_v it_o and_o it_o shall_v stand_v good_a in_o this_o case_n and_o be_v a_o good_a declaration_n of_o money_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n within_o the_o statute_n second_o this_o declaration_n shall_v be_v good_a to_o charge_v her_o executor_n to_o pay_v the_o charitable_a use_n it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o have_v asset_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o pay_v it_o out_o of_o her_o estate_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o administrator_n of_o martin_n for_o that_o they_o be_v administrator_n to_o another_o and_o claim_v immediate_o from_o martin_n above_o the_o will_n decimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la jac._n collison_n case_n collison_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n in_o pape_n street_n of_o eltham_n in_o 25_o h._n 8._o devise_v the_o rent_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o reparation_n of_o high_a way_n within_o the_o parish_n for_o ever_o and_o upon_o a_o reference_n to_o montague_n and_o hoboard_n chief_a justice_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n they_o certify_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a demise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o if_o one_o do_v demise_n the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a demise_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o second_o although_o this_o be_v a_o void_a demise_n in_o law_n because_o it_o be_v make_v in_o 25_o h._n 8._o at_o which_o time_n no_o land_n be_v demisable_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o customary_a land_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o 34_o h._n 8._o be_v make_v divers_a year_n after_o yet_o by_o the_o statute_n 43_o eliz._n it_o be_v make_v good_a and_o shall_v be_v take_v within_o that_o statute_n for_o a_o good_a limitation_n and_o appointment_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v according_a to_o their_o certificate_n sir_n tho._n middleton_n case_n 1617._o soldier_n and_o mariner_n by_o a_o voluntary_a contribution_n among_o themselves_o abate_v out_o of_o their_o wage_n of_o six_o shilling_n a_o month_n 4_o d_n by_o the_o month_n and_o he_o which_o take_v five_o shilling_n by_o the_o month_n 3_o d_n by_o the_o month_n and_o appoint_v this_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o sir_n tho._n middleton_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v employ_v it_o for_o relief_n of_o maim_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n upon_o the_o sea_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o sir_n tho._n receive_v by_o this_o appointment_n 400_o l_n which_o he_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n about_o twenty_o year_n this_o voluntary_a contribution_n be_v make_v by_o the_o mariner_n and_o soldier_n attend_v sir_n francis_n drake_n and_o sir_n john_n hawkins_n in_o their_o voyage_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n upon_o a_o commission_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o charitable_a use_v this_o voluntary_a agreement_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n be_v prove_v before_o they_o and_o that_o sir_n tho._n middleton_n have_v receive_v by_o reason_n thereof_o 400_o l_n which_o he_o have_v detain_v in_o his_o hand_n twenty_o year_n the_o commissioner_n make_v a_o decree_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a money_n with_o some_o damage_n and_o upon_o appeal_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n he_o confirm_v this_o decree_n rivett_v case_n 15_o jac._n a_o copyholder_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o a_o charitable_a use_n without_o a_o surrrender_n commissioner_n make_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o land_n and_o
fee_n of_o house_n in_o grays-inn_n lane_n london_n give_v these_o house_n to_o certain_a person_n in_o trust_n to_o build_v a_o school_n at_o rugby_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o upon_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_n a_o commission_n be_v take_v out_o in_o warwickshire_n to_o inquire_v of_o this_o gift_n and_o by_o a_o jury_n there_o the_o gift_n and_o breach_n of_o trust_n be_v find_v and_o a_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n in_o that_o county_n to_o settle_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o donor_n will_v and_o upon_o a_o appeal_n the_o decree_n be_v reverse_v for_o the_o inquisition_n and_o decree_n be_v not_o make_v nor_o find_v by_o juror_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n give_v to_o such_o use_n do_v lie_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n or_o more_o of_o the_o county_n of_o such_o gift_n limitation_n and_o appointment_n and_o of_o the_o breach_n of_o trust_n of_o such_o land_n and_o good_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v by_o jury_n and_o commissioner_n of_o that_o county_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v kensons_n case_n 41._o eliz._n resolve_a that_o a_o copyhold_n may_v be_v charge_v or_o give_v to_o a_o charitable_a use_n wingfield_n case_n 4._o car._n money_n be_v give_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n of_o dulk_n and_o this_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a gift_n notwithstanding_o these_o general_a word_n goffe_n cont._n webb_n 44._o eliz._n hunt_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o haynes_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o be_v sell_v and_o the_o money_n to_o be_v distribute_v unto_o twenty_o of_o the_o poor_a of_o his_o kindred_n and_o by_o egerton_n and_o popham_n this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a devise_n notwithstanding_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v any_o poor_a kindred_n champion_n contra_fw-la smith_n 3._o jacobi_n ridley_n seize_v of_o copyhold_n land_n in_o bark_n in_o essex_n do_v devise_v the_o same_o to_o the_o parson_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o in_o thames-street_n london_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o and_o four_o honest_a man_n of_o that_o parish_n shall_v sell_v this_o land_n and_o employ_v the_o money_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o charitable_a use_n in_o that_o parish_n and_o upon_o a_o appeal_n make_v it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a because_o the_o parson_n and_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o a_o corporation_n to_o take_v land_n out_o of_o london_n nor_o to_o sell_v it_o for_o such_o use_n but_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o that_o they_o have_v good_a authority_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o stoddard_n 20._o jacobi_n stoddard_n devise_v by_o parcel_n a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 10_o l_o per_fw-la ann._n for_o ever_o out_o of_o his_o house_n call_v the_o swan_n with_o 100_o mark_n in_o the_o old_a jury_n london_n for_o maintenance_n of_o two_o scholar_n in_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n and_o will_v that_o one_o hugh_n the_o scrivener_n shall_v put_v it_o into_o write_v which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o this_o be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n be_v decree_v and_o the_o decree_n confirm_v upon_o a_o appeal_n for_o although_o by_o law_n a_o rent_n can_v be_v create_v or_o grant_v without_o deed_n or_o will_n in_o writing_n yet_o this_o nuncupative_a will_n be_v good_a to_o create_v the_o rent_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n or_o appointment_n for_o although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a gift_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n or_o appointment_n mayor_n and_o burgess_n de_fw-la read_n contra_fw-la lane_n 43._o eliz._n a_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o poor_a people_n maintain_v in_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n laurence_n in_o read_v for_o ever_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o poor_a be_v not_o capable_a by_o that_o name_n for_o that_o they_o be_v no_o corporation_n yet_o because_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n be_v capable_a to_o take_v land_n in_o mortmain_n and_o they_o do_v govern_v the_o hospital_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o defendant_n lane_n shall_v assure_v the_o land_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n mayor_n of_o bristol_n against_o whitton_n 8._o and_o 9_o caroli_fw-la a_o man_n devise_v money_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n to_o be_v bestow_v among_o poor_a people_n and_o the_o other_o of_o his_o good_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o such_o use_n as_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v think_v fit_a resolve_a by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o the_o certificate_n of_o two_o judge_n that_o although_o bristol_n be_v a_o corporation_n yet_o the_o devise_n to_o they_o be_v good_a fisher_n against_o hill_n 10._o jacob_n when_o no_o use_n be_v mention_v or_o direct_v in_o a_o deed_n it_o shall_v be_v decree_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a although_o the_o feoffee_n be_v gentleman_n live_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o no_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o town_n peacock_n against_o thewer_n mich._n 14._o car._n land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o charitable_a use_n if_o a_o purchasor_n buy_v these_o land_n not_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o purchasor_n but_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v give_v out_o of_o land_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n and_o a_o purchasor_n purchase_v the_o land_n for_o money_n not_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_n yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o purchase_v it_o but_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n issue_v but_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v any_o more_o arrearage_n of_o the_o rent_n than_o what_o be_v encur_v during_o his_o time_n of_o purchase_n but_o every_o occupy_a and_o owner_n must_v answer_v the_o arrearage_n for_o his_o own_o time_n see_v before_o purkhur_v case_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o wood_n and_o barnard_n hide_v case_n before_o 2._o caroli_fw-la pennyman_n against_o jennys_n land_n be_v give_v to_o churchwarden_n of_o a_o parish_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n although_o the_o devise_v be_v void_a in_o law_n it_o be_v decree_v good_a in_o chancery_n by_o the_o word_n limit_v and_o appoint_v within_o the_o statute_n trin._n 15._o car._n pember_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o knighton_n money_n be_v give_v to_o maintain_v a_o preach_a minister_n this_o be_v no_o charitable_a use_n name_v in_o the_o statute_n yet_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o two_o judge_n it_o be_v decree_v to_o be_v good_a and_o the_o use_n a_o charitable_a use_n within_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o the_o executor_n be_v order_v to_o pay_v that_o money_n to_o the_o charitable_a use_n for_o maintenance_n of_o it_o trin._n 15._o car._n peustre_v cont._n pannier_n a_o devise_v 20_o l_n per_fw-la ann._n to_o a_o preach_a minister_n and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o die_v leave_v land_n and_o asset_n in_o good_n the_o executrix_n refuse_v to_o buy_v land_n or_o a_o rent_n of_o that_o value_n the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o two_o judge_n decree_n the_o executrix_n to_o buy_v land_n to_o that_o value_n and_o to_o assure_v it_o for_o the_o charitable_a use_n trin._n 15._o car._n bramble_n against_o the_o poor_a of_o havering_n a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n make_v a_o will_n and_o devise_v 30_o s_o per_fw-la ann._n out_o of_o some_o of_o she_o own_o land_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n the_o heir_n submit_v himself_o to_o a_o award_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o the_o arbitrator_n do_v award_v the_o payment_n of_o it_o yet_o by_o decree_n the_o heir_n be_v discharge_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la so_o of_o a_o infant_n and_o other_o person_n disable_v in_o law_n to_o make_v a_o will_n or_o to_o devise_v land_n mayor_n de_fw-fr london_n case_n land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o master_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n london_n resolve_v that_o devise_n be_v good_a although_o the_o corporation_n be_v not_o incorporate_v by_o that_o name_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o devisor_n intend_v to_o give_v it_o to_o the_o corporation_n of_o london_n also_o the_o will_n be_v to_o maintain_v a_o hospital_n which_o be_v a_o charitable_a use_n which_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o favour_v pauperes_fw-la de_fw-la chelmsford_n and_o sir_n henry_n mildmay_n minh_n 1649._o king_n edward_n 6._o found_v a_o free-school_n in_o chelmsford_n and_o make_v it_o a_o corporation_n of_o guardian_n master_n and_o usher_n and_o give_v chantery_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 300_o l_o
not_o also_o pay_v to_o the_o charitable_a use_n that_o be_v breach_n of_o trust_n which_o the_o commissioner_n may_v reform_v if_o no_o other_o use_n of_o employment_n of_o the_o revenue_n be_v express_v in_o the_o donor_n deed_n five_o resolve_v if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o corporation_n or_o other_o particular_a person_n to_o perform_v a_o charitable_a use_n and_o the_o donor_n appoint_v they_o visitor_n also_o of_o the_o use_n according_a to_o his_o intent_n if_o the_o say_a visitor_n do_v break_v the_o trust_n either_o in_o detain_v part_n of_o the_o revenue_n misemploy_v or_o any_o other_o way_n defraud_v the_o charitable_a use_n this_o may_v be_v restore_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o commissioner_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 43_o eliz._n which_o disable_v commissioner_n to_o meddle_v with_o land_n give_v to_o charitable_a use_n where_o special_a visitor_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o disable_v commissioner_n to_o meddle_v with_o such_o a_o case_n where_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o person_n in_o trust_n to_o perform_v a_o charitable_a use_n and_o the_o donor_n appoint_v special_a visitor_n to_o see_v these_o trustee_n to_o perform_v the_o use_n according_a to_o his_o intent_n if_o the_o trustee_n defraud_v the_o trust_n the_o commissioner_n can_v meddle_v but_o the_o visitor_n be_v to_o perform_v it_o but_o where_o the_o visitor_n be_v trustee_n also_o there_o the_o commissioner_n may_v by_o their_o decree_n reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_n hynshaw_n and_o pydwer_n the_o mayor_n of_o the_o corporation_n of_o morpeth_n in_o northumberland_n 5._o car._n king_n edw._n 6._o give_v land_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o morpeth_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l_o per_fw-la ann._n to_o maintain_v a_o schoolmaster_n there_o and_o appoint_v they_o visitor_n of_o the_o schoolmaster_n and_o scholar_n that_o they_o behave_v themselves_o according_a to_o his_o order_n this_o land_n increase_v to_o 100_o l_o by_o the_o year_n and_o the_o corporation_n do_v only_o bestow_v on_o the_o schoolmaster_n the_o 20_o l_o per_fw-la ann._n according_a to_o the_o value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o gift_n a_o commission_n be_v grant_v to_o reform_v this_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o the_o corporation_n upon_o summons_n refuse_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o commissioner_n for_o that_o they_o be_v appoint_v visitor_n and_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v exempt_a in_o such_o case_n the_o power_n of_o the_o commissioner_n the_o commissioner_n certify_v this_o to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o that_o the_o visitor_n be_v the_o person_n trust_v and_o do_v break_v the_o trust_n and_o sergeant_n thomas_n crew_n move_v the_o lord_n keeper_n upon_o this_o certificate_n the_o 22_o of_o may_n 5_o car._n the_o lord_n keeper_n declare_v his_o opinion_n to_o be_v that_o the_o commissioner_n may_v proceed_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o commission_n for_o the_o visitor_n be_v trustee_n and_o party_n break_v the_o trust_n be_v not_o within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o proviso_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o construe_v this_o breach_n of_o trust_n will_v escape_v unpunished_a unless_o in_o chancery_n or_o in_o parliament_n which_o be_v a_o tedious_a and_o chargeable_a suit_n for_o poor_a person_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n say_v that_o the_o not_o bestow_v of_o the_o increase_a value_n of_o the_o land_n give_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_n in_o the_o corporation_n if_o no_o other_o use_n be_v express_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n also_o it_o be_v then_o say_v if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o maintain_v a_o charitable_a use_n for_o relief_n of_o poor_a and_o also_o that_o the_o schoolmaster_n or_o poor_a shall_v pray_v for_o the_o donor_n soul_n that_o the_o charitable_a use_n shall_v be_v say_v the_o principal_a intent_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o pray_n for_o his_o soul_n but_o a_o accessary_a and_o therefore_o the_o charitable_a use_n shall_v support_v and_o preserve_v the_o land_n the_o case_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o woodford_n in_o essex_n against_o parkhurst_n hill_n 14._o sir_n henry_n leigh_n do_v purchase_v copyhold_n land_n in_o woodford_n in_o the_o name_n of_o two_o of_o his_o young_a son_n and_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v within_o age_n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v to_o sir_n william_n martin_n and_o other_o parishioner_n of_o woodford_n and_o their_o heir_n a_o rent-charge_n of_o 40_o s_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o this_o copyhold_n land_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a there_o and_o die_v sir_n william_n martin_n purchase_v this_o land_n and_o enjoy_v it_o for_o many_o year_n and_o then_o sell_v the_o land_n unto_o packhurst_n and_o his_o heir_n parkhurst_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_n between_o the_o surrender_n and_o his_o admittance_n the_o commissioner_n decree_n parkhurst_n to_o pay_v all_o the_o arrearage_n since_o sir_n henry_n leigh_n death_n and_o upon_o his_o appeal_n the_o lord_n keeper_n resolve_v these_o point_n first_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v well_o devise_v although_o sir_n henry_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n in_o strictness_n of_o law_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n in_o law_n be_v in_o the_o child_n yet_o sir_n henry_n make_v the_o purchase_n and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n as_o owner_n and_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o he_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o equity_n to_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v to_o a_o charitable_a use_n also_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o want_v a_o surrender_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o devise_n the_o lord_n keeper_n say_v yet_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a gift_n limitation_n and_o appointment_n within_o the_o statute_n in_o favour_n of_o charitable_a use_n second_o resolve_v that_o the_o rent_n although_o it_o be_v extinct_a in_o law_n by_o sir_n william_n martin_n purchase_v yet_o by_o the_o commissioner_n decree_v it_o be_v revive_v three_o resolve_v the_o rent_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o this_o purchase_n although_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o same_o for_o that_o the_o purchase_n be_v of_o another_o thing_n than_o be_v give_v to_o the_o charitable_a use_n four_o resolve_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o charge_n which_o go_v with_o the_o land_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o come_v and_o a_o distress_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o arrearage_n upon_o the_o tertenant_n for_o the_o time_n it_o be_v arrear_n in_o other_o hand_n and_o the_o owner_n remedy_n to_o have_v contribution_n against_o all_o other_o that_o enjoy_v the_o land_n before_o he_o be_v by_o suit_n in_o chancery_n and_o here_o parkhurst_n by_o the_o decree_n have_v contribution_n against_o all_o other_o that_o enjoy_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o suffer_v arrearage_n to_o accrue_v in_o their_o time_n last_o resolve_v that_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o rent_n give_v to_o parkhurst_n after_o the_o surrender_n and_o agreement_n for_o the_o purchaser_n and_o before_o his_o admittance_n be_v a_o sufficient_a notice_n within_o the_o statute_n if_o notice_n in_o this_o case_n have_v be_v requisite_a for_o that_o parkhurst_n be_v no_o complete_a and_o absolute_a purchasor_n before_o admittance_n so_o of_o notice_n give_v to_o a_o purchasor_n of_o a_o charitable_a use_n chargeable_a upon_o the_o land_n mean_v between_o his_o agreement_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o writing_n before_o the_o perfect_n of_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o he_o by_o attornment_n livery_n or_o enrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o conveyance_n hennington_n hastings_n in_o com._n war_n 6._o jacob_n one_o humphrey_n davis_n erect_v a_o almshouse_n in_o hennington_n hastings_n for_o eight_o poor_a man_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o tennington_n monton_n and_o ●urbery_n then_o let_v for_o 10_o l_o rent_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la do_v devise_v the_o rent_n of_o his_o say_a land_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a poor_a in_o the_o say_a almshouse_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n pay_v the_o ten_o pound_n yearly_a for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a at_o the_o almshouse_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n do_v demise_n the_o land_n at_o 40_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o commissioner_n do_v decree_v the_o whole_a land_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_n and_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o improve_a rent_n take_v by_o the_o heir_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o old_a lease_n until_o the_o decree_n and_o that_o the_o new_a lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o surrender_v and_o upon_o the_o heir_n appeal_v in_o chancery_n and_o acception_n take_v to_o the_o decree_n the_o lord_n keeper_n refer_v the_o case_n to_o the_o judge_n principal_o whether_o if_o one_o devise_v the_o rent_n of_o his_o land_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n if_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o land_n pass_v and_o they_o certify_v their_o opinion_n that_o by_o devise_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o
per_fw-la ann._n at_o this_o day_n to_o maintain_v the_o master_n usher_n and_o certain_a poor_a people_n in_o chelmesford_n and_o moulsham_n and_o appoint_v that_o the_o rent_n issue_n and_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n shall_v be_v employ_v for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o appoint_v the_o lord_n peter_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n sir_n tho._n mildmay_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n sir_n jo._n tirril_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o sir_n humphrey_n mildmay_n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a free-school_n and_o land_n and_o that_o none_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o knight_n shall_v be_v one_o of_o the_o governor_n the_o governor_n make_v lease_n of_o the_o land_n at_o under_o value_n for_o fine_n and_o small_a rent_n according_a as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o foundation_n the_o commissioner_n decree_v the_o government_n and_o order_v of_o the_o land_n to_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o breach_n of_o trust_n sir_n henry_n mildmay_n of_o moulsham_n near_o chelmsford_n be_v the_o chief_a man_n that_o receive_v the_o rent_n let_v the_o lease_n and_o defraud_v the_o trust_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o governor_n heir_n be_v within_o age_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n put_v in_o exception_n to_o the_o decree_n first_o that_o the_o corporation_n have_v special_a visitor_n appoint_v and_o so_o within_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n second_o for_o that_o the_o decree_n be_v against_o the_o founder_n intent_n who_o will_v have_v none_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o knight_n to_o be_v a_o governor_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o when_o the_o visitor_n break_v the_o trust_n they_o may_v be_v question_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o commissioner_n as_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o school_n of_o morpeth_n and_o other_o case_n before_o cite_v three_o that_o the_o general_a intent_n be_v of_o edw._n 6._o that_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sole_o convert_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o school_n and_o poor_a and_o that_o the_o visitor_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v make_v no_o profit_n of_o it_o and_o that_o of_o be_v a_o knight_n be_v but_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o family_n appoint_v governor_n and_o they_o all_o be_v person_n of_o great_a possession_n and_o live_v near_o chelmsford_n but_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n reverse_v the_o decree_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n and_o order_v that_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v against_o the_o now_o visitor_n and_o governor_n and_o that_o upon_o proof_n of_o their_o breach_n of_o trust_n a_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o relief_n of_o the_o school_n and_o poor_a according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n the_o case_n where_o a_o tenant_n in_fw-la capite_fw-la devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n th._n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o l._n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o of_o 54_o acre_n of_o marshland_n hold_v in_fw-la capite_fw-la devise_v all_o the_o socage-land_n to_o c._n hospital_n in_o l._n pay_v 1000_o l_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n the_o wife_n of_o t._n h._n as_o she_o in_o her_o life_n time_n shall_v appoint_v the_o same_o to_o be_v pay_v part_n of_o the_o socage-land_n devise_v to_o the_o hospital_n be_v by_o commission_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n set_v out_o to_o n._n h._n the_o heir_n for_o his_o three_o part_n a._n h._n die_v and_o the_o hospital_n pay_v the_o 1000_o l_o the_o commissioner_n for_o charitable_a use_n have_v decree_v to_o the_o hospital_n all_o the_o socage_n land_n devise_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o case_n the_o question_n hereupon_o arise_v upon_o the_o appeal_n be_v whether_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o charitable_a use_n be_v good_a and_o whether_o the_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o decree_v the_o whole_a socage_n land_n devise_v or_o but_o two_o part_n only_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o and_o 34_o henry_n 8._o the_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n but_o it_o be_v insist_v upon_o that_o although_o the_o devise_v be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n by_o those_o statute_n yet_o this_o be_v such_o a_o limitation_n and_o appointment_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n as_o do_v well_o enable_v the_o commissioner_n for_o charitable_a use_n to_o decree_v the_o whole_a first_o that_o it_o have_v be_v general_o hold_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n for_o charitable_a use_n do_v supply_v all_o the_o defect_n of_o assurance_n where_o the_o donor_n be_v of_o a_o capacity_n to_o dispose_v and_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o be_v any_o way_n disposeable_a by_o he_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n do_v dispose_v of_o copyhold_n land_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n without_o a_o surrender_n or_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v convey_v land_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n without_o a_o fine_a or_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v without_o attornment_n or_o enrolment_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o like_a case_n yet_o these_o defect_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n because_o the_o donor_n have_v a_o dispose_a power_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n and_o appointment_n within_o this_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o infant_n lunatic_n or_o any_o other_o person_n who_o have_v not_o capacity_n to_o dispose_v a_o estate_n shall_v grant_v to_o a_o charitable_a use_n this_o defect_n be_v not_o supply_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o this_o difference_n be_v resolve_v in_o collison_n case_n 15._o jacob_n in_o the_o lord_n hobart_n report_n folio_n 136._o second_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n be_v very_o considerable_a in_o this_o case_n for_o although_o the_o statute_n do_v give_v power_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n upon_o complaint_n to_o they_o make_v to_o adnull_v diminish_v alter_v or_o enlarge_v any_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o charitable_a use_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v with_o this_o limitation_n so_o far_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o equity_n and_o good_a conscience_n according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o founder_n thereof_o whereby_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o in_o all_o gift_n appointment_n limitation_n and_o assignment_n within_o that_o statute_n special_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o this_o power_n of_o adnul_v diminish_v alter_v or_o enlarge_a decree_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o charitable_a use_n be_v appropriate_v sole_o to_o the_o lord_n choncellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o good_a conscience_n three_o the_o case_n of_o g._n l._n hillar_n 13._o jac._n report_v by_o the_o lord_n hobart_n fol._n 136._o do_v resolve_v the_o point_n in_o question_n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o g._n l._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n in_o cardigan_n 1571._o in_o august_n 25._o eliz._n devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o a._o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o j._n his_o daughter_n for_o life_n and_o after_o these_o life_n end_v to_o the_o principal_a fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o jesus_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o find_v a_o scholar_n of_o his_o blood_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o die_v the_o live_v end_v b._n l._n the_o heir_n of_o g._n l._n be_v the_o king_n ward_n enter_v and_o upon_o a_o case_n make_v hereof_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o by_o order_n of_o that_o court_n bring_v to_o the_o lord_n hobard_fw-mi then_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n tanfield_n to_o be_v resolve_v of_o by_o they_o who_o agree_v and_o so_o certify_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a in_o law_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n do_v not_o allow_v device_n to_o corporation_n in_o mortmain_n yet_o they_o hold_v it_o clear_o within_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o charitable_a use_n of_o 43._o eliz._n under_o the_o word_n limit_v and_o appoint_v and_o so_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o college_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o against_o the_o ward_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o case_n of_o collison_n 15._o jac._n report_a likewise_o by_o the_o lord_n hobard_fw-mi fol._n 136._o resolve_a the_o point_n in_o question_n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o collison_n 15._o hen._n 8._o devise_a a_o house_n in_o etham_n in_o kent_n to_o l._n his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n make_v j._n k._n and_o other_o feoffee_n as_o he_o call_v they_o in_o the_o say_a house_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o reparation_n
school_n 5_o scholar_n in_o university_n 6_o house_n of_o correction_n 7_o for_o repair_v of_o bridge_n 8_o of_o port_n and_o haven_n 9_o of_o causey_n 10_o of_o church_n 11_o of_o sea_n bank_n 12_o and_o of_o high_a way_n 13_o for_o education_n and_o preferment_n of_o orphan_n 14_o for_o marriage_n of_o poor_a maid_n 15_o for_o supportation_n and_o help_n of_o young_a tradesman_n 16_o of_o handicrafts-man_n 17_o of_o person_n decay_v 18_o for_o redemption_n or_o relief_n of_o prisoner_n or_o captive_n 19_o for_o ease_n and_o aid_n of_o poor_a inhabitant_n concerning_o payment_n of_o fifteen_o 20_o set_v out_o of_o soldier_n 21_o and_o other_o tax_n and_o the_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o these_o nine_o thing_n 1_o of_o abuse_n 2_o of_o breach_n of_o trust_n 3_o of_o negligence_n 4_o of_o misemployment_n 5_o of_o not_o employ_v 6_o of_o conceal_v 7_o of_o defraud_v 8_o of_o misconvert_v 9_o of_o misgovernment_n of_o any_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n stock_n of_o money_n give_v to_o any_o of_o the_o charitable_a use_n aforesaid_a but_o this_o act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o land_n etc._n etc._n nor_o to_o all_o good_n and_o chattel_n money_n or_o stock_n of_o money_n give_v to_o any_o charitable_a use_n aforesaid_a but_o certain_a be_v exempt_v in_o these_o eight_o several_a case_n viz._n 1_o of_o the_o college_n and_o hall_n in_o either_o of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o oxford_n 2_o of_o the_o college_n of_o westminster_n 3_o of_o the_o college_n of_o eton_n 4_o of_o the_o college_n of_o winchester_n 5_o of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a where_o there_o be_v a_o special_a governor_n or_o governor_n of_o such_o land_n 6_o of_o any_o college_n hospital_n or_o free-school_n which_o have_v special_a visitor_n or_o governor_n or_o overseer_n appoint_v to_o they_o by_o the_o founder_n 7_o of_o purchaser_n have_v these_o three_o quality_n 1_o for_o valuable_a consideration_n of_o money_n or_o land_n 2_o without_o fraud_n or_o covin._n 3_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o same_o charitable_a use_n but_o albeit_o the_o commissioner_n can_v make_v a_o decree_n against_o any_o such_o purchaser_n yet_o may_v they_o make_v decree_n for_o recompense_n to_o be_v make_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n who_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n or_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_v abovesaid_a have_v or_o shall_v break_v the_o say_a trust_n or_o defraud_v the_o same_o use_n by_o any_o conveyance_n gift_n grant_v lease_n release_n or_o conversion_n and_o against_o he_o or_o their_o heir_n executor_n administrator_n have_v asset_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n so_o far_o as_o the_o same_o asset_n will_v extend_v 8._o of_o purchaser_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n assure_v convey_v or_o come_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n queen_n mary_n henry_n 8._o or_o edw._n 6_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n surrender_n exchange_n relinquishment_n escheat_n attornment_n conveyance_n or_o otherwise_o but_o if_o any_o such_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n have_v since_o the_o beginning_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n be_v give_v etc._n etc._n to_o any_o of_o the_o charitable_a use_n before_o express_v than_o this_o act_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o same_o concerning_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o commissioner_n these_o four_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o they_o certify_v their_o order_n and_o decree_n respective_o either_o into_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n of_o england_n or_o into_o the_o chancery_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v 2._o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o parchment_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o commissioner_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v in_o the_o commission_n 4._o that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n and_o the_o say_a chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n shall_v and_o may_v within_o their_o severll_a jurisdiction_n take_v such_o order_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o say_a judgement_n decree_n and_o order_n so_o certify_v as_o to_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v seem_v fit_a and_o convenient_a in_o the_o remedy_n for_o the_o party_n grieve_v with_o such_o decree_n so_o certify_v these_o five_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o he_o complain_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n or_o to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n according_a to_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n for_o redress_v thereof_o and_o this_o complaint_n be_v to_o be_v by_o bill_n 2._o upon_o such_o complaint_n first_o they_o shall_v respective_o by_o such_o course_n as_o to_o their_o wisdom_n shall_v seem_v meet_a the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n consider_v proceed_v to_o the_o hear_n examination_n and_o determine_v thereof_o and_o upon_o hear_v thereof_o shall_v or_o may_v adnull_v the_o whole_a diminish_v part_n or_o enlarge_v that_o be_v confirm_v the_o former_a and_o enlarge_v the_o same_o by_o add_v something_o thereunto_o the_o judgement_n and_o decree_n so_o certify_v 3._o as_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o stand_v with_o equity_n and_o good_a conscience_n 4._o according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o founder_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v lapis_fw-la ductitius_fw-la whereby_o the_o commissioner_n and_o chancellor_n must_v steer_v their_o course_n 5._o and_o shall_v and_o may_v tax_v and_o award_v good_a cost_n of_o suit_n by_o their_o discretion_n respective_o against_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v complain_v to_o they_o respective_o without_o just_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o the_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n before_o mention_v but_o this_o order_n be_v give_v and_o limit_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o cost_n if_o the_o order_n judgement_n or_o decree_n be_v annul_v diminish_v or_o enlarge_v ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n complain_v proceed_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o charitable_a use_n a_o warrant_n to_o call_v the_o party_n interest_v in_o the_o good_n or_o land_n misemploy_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o commissioner_n ss._n whereas_o by_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o 21_o day_n of_o july_n 1659._o we_o who_o name_n be_v hereunder_o write_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o a_o certain_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o forty_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o redress_v the_o misemployment_n of_o land_n good_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v to_o charitable_a use_v be_v among_o other_o authorize_v and_o impower_v to_o make_v such_o inquire_v order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n touch_v the_o premise_n as_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o commission_n be_v mention_v and_o whereas_o complaint_n have_v be_v make_v unto_o we_o by_o divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o c._n in_o the_o county_n of_o e._n that_o the_o rent_n issue_n and_o profit_n of_o certain_a message_n and_o land_n in_o great_a chesterford_n in_o the_o say_a county_n heretofore_o give_v and_o appoint_v by_o one_o t._n h._n decease_a for_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o c._n aforesaid_a touch_v the_o payment_n of_o fifteen_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o highway_n and_o other_o charitable_a use_n there_o have_v be_v misgovern_a misemployed_a and_o misconvert_v by_o you_o of_o which_o they_o desire_v that_o inquiry_n and_o redress_n may_v be_v make_v now_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o commission_n we_o do_v hereby_o give_v you_o notice_n of_o the_o say_a complaint_n and_o also_o that_o we_o do_v intend_v to_o meet_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o commission_n and_o to_o make_v inquiry_n of_o and_o touch_v the_o matter_n complain_v of_o as_o aforesaid_a on_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o july_n at_o the_o house_n of_o t._n w._n in_o g._n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o e._n at_o which_o time_n and_o place_n we_o do_v desire_v you_o to_o be_v present_a to_o make_v your_o defence_n therein_o if_o you_o shall_v think_v it_o expedient_a so_o fare_v you_o well_o your_o love_a friend_n a._o b_o c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o e._n essex_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o 6_o day_n of_o may_n instant_a to_o we_o who_o name_n be_v hereunder_o write_v and_o other_o direct_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v the_o three_o and_o fourtieth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o redress_v the_o misemployment_n of_o land_n good_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v to_o charitable_a use_n we_o do_v will_v end_n
for_o the_o space_n of_o these_o eight_o year_n now_o last_o past_a detain_v the_o say_a gift_n of_o thirty_o shilling_n from_o the_o say_a charitable_a use_n to_o and_o for_o which_o the_o same_o be_v devise_v assign_v and_o limit_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o say_a yearly_a payment_n of_o thirty_o shilling_n per_fw-la ann._n so_o devise_v limit_a assign_v and_o appoin_v by_o the_o say_a m_n g._n to_o and_o for_o the_o charitable_a use_n intent_n and_o purpose_v aforesaid_a behind_o arrear_n and_o unpaid_a in_o witness_n etc._n etc._n ss._n a_o inquisition_n indent_v take_v at_o the_o s._n at_o b._n in_o the_o say_a county_n the_o day_n of_o etc._n etc._n before_o j._n w._n w._n e._n etc._n etc._n gent._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n etc._n etc._n to_o they_o and_o divers_a other_o person_n direct_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 27_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o three_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o redress_v the_o misemployment_n of_o land_n good_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v to_o charitable_a use_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o j._n f._n r._n l._n etc._n etc._n honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o say_a county_n who_o be_v due_o return_v empanel_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o commission_n do_v say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o one_o m._n b._n on_o or_o about_o the_o day_n of_o etc._n etc._n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n of_o and_o in_o one_o message_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_a m._n b._n be_v so_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o premise_n aforesaid_a he_o the_o say_a m._n b._n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o write_v bear_v date_n the_o day_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o same_o his_o say_a will_n do_v among_o other_o thing_n give_v demise_n and_o bequeathe_v the_o say_a message_n call_v c._o to_o a._n his_o wife_n during_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o the_o church_n of_o t._n aforesaid_a in_o these_o word_n follow_v item_n i_o give_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o one_o t._n k._n on_o or_o about_o the_o day_n of_o etc._n etc._n do_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a message_n and_o premise_n call_v c._n and_o by_o himself_o and_o his_o under_o tenant_n possess_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o take_v and_o receive_v the_o rent_n and_o profit_n thereof_o during_o his_o life_n pay_v only_o seven_o noble_n per_fw-la ann_n out_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o parish_n of_o t._n to_o and_o for_o the_o charitable_a use_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a t._n k._n e._n k._n son_n of_o the_o say_a t._n k._n now_o also_o decease_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a message_n and_o premise_n and_o by_o himself_o and_o his_o under_o tenant_n do_v take_v and_o receive_v the_o rent_n and_o profit_n thereof_o during_o his_o life_n and_o continue_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a seven_o noble_n per_fw-la ann._n for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a church_n until_o about_o twelve_o year_n last_o past_a at_o which_o time_n the_o say_a e._n k._n do_v refuse_v to_o continue_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a seven_o noble_n per_fw-la ann._n any_o long_a and_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a message_n so_o as_o aforesaid_a divise_v be_v divers_a year_n since_o make_v divide_v and_o convert_v into_o several_a tenement_n and_o that_o the_o say_a massuage_n or_o tenement_n call_v c._o and_o now_o common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church-house_n be_v now_o and_o for_o divers_a year_n last_o past_a have_v be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o e._n c._n and_o that_o the_o say_a house_n tenement_n and_o cottage_n in_o t._n aforesaid_a now_o in_o the_o tenure_n or_o occupation_n of_o e._n p._n widow_n be_v former_o outhouse_n belong_v to_o and_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n call_v c._o alias_o the_o church-house_n and_o the_o say_a juror_n do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a message_n or_o tenement_n house_n and_o premise_n now_o be_v and_o for_o these_o six_o year_n last_o past_a have_v be_v of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o etc._n etc._n above_o the_o money_n payable_a out_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n thereof_o to_o and_o for_o the_o superstitious_a use_n above_o mention_v and_o all_o other_o charge_n and_o reprise_n and_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o sithence_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a e._n k._n which_o happen_v about_o two_o year_n since_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o message_n tement_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n have_v be_v claim_v by_o t._n k._n son_n and_o heir_n of_o e._n k._n as_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o say_a father_n and_o that_o the_o say_a message_n tenement_n and_o premise_n have_v be_v enjoy_v and_o dispose_v of_o by_o he_o the_o say_a t._n k._n and_o his_o under_o tenant_n and_o the_o issue_n rent_n and_o profit_n grow_v and_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o same_o for_o these_o two_o year_n last_o past_a have_v be_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v by_o the_o say_a t._n k._n and_o by_o he_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o particular_a use_n and_o benefit_n in_o witness_v whereof_o to_o one_o part_n of_o this_o present_a inquisition_n deliver_v by_o the_o say_a juror_n to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n and_o by_o they_o to_o be_v return_v into_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n as_o well_o the_o say_a commissioner_n as_o the_o say_a juror_n have_v set_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n and_o the_o other_o part_n thereof_o remain_v with_o the_o foreman_n of_o the_o say_a juror_n the_o say_a commissioner_n have_v set_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n the_o day_n and_o year_n first_o above_o write_v ss._n a_o inquisition_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o oath_n of_o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v due_o return_v empanel_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o commission_n say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o on_o or_o about_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o j._n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o late_a king_n of_o england_n j._n c._n r._n a._n j._n c._n t._n b._n w._n c._n w._n s._n t._n t_o and_o t._n w._n as_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n for_o one_o j._n b._n sometime_o of_o e._n in_o the_o say_a county_n yeoman_n decease_v stand_v joint_o seize_v of_o and_o in_o their_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n in_o one_o message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n situate_a and_o be_v in_o g._n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_v i_o c._n r._n a._n and_o other_o the_o aforesaid_a feoffee_n be_v so_o of_o the_o say_a message_n land_n and_o premise_n seize_v in_o trust_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_a j._n b._n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o write_v bear_v date_n the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o a._n in_o the_o say_v twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a late_a king_n h._n 8._o and_o by_o the_o same_o do_v will_n declare_v and_o appoint_v that_o they_o the_o say_a j._n c._n r._n a._n and_o other_o his_o trustee_n aforesaid_a their_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o all_o such_o other_o person_n and_o person_n as_o shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a message_n land_n and_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n from_o time_n to_o time_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n come_v and_o grow_v of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o land_n shall_v sufficient_o repair_v new_o build_v and_o maintain_v the_o house_n edifice_n and_o building_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n as_o often_o and_o when_o as_o need_v shall_v be_v for_o evermore_o and_o further_o that_o the_o say_a feoffee_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n come_v of_o the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v do_v keep_v and_o find_v on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n that_o the_o say_a j._n b._n decease_a or_o within_o six_o day_n before_o or_o within_o six_o day_n after_o a_o yearly_a obit_n or_o anniversary_n within_o the_o aforesaid_a parish_n church_n of_o e._n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o say_a j._n b._n the_o soul_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o all_o
christian_a soul_n and_o that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o their_o assign_v shall_v expend_v yearly_a at_o every_o obit_n so_o keep_v and_o for_o his_o name_n to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o bedroll_n 6_o s_o 8_o d_n and_o that_o all_o other_o issue_n and_o profit_n come_v and_o grow_v of_o the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n over_o and_o above_o the_o say_a edifice_n and_o reparation_n and_o the_o say_a 6_o s_o 8_o d_o for_o the_o say_a obit_n and_o bedroll_n shall_v be_v expend_v distribute_v and_o lay_v out_o in_o make_v and_o mend_v of_o the_o highway_n between_o h._n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o the_o city_n of_o l._n and_o in_o other_o deed_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n by_o the_o discretion_n of_o two_o of_o the_o say_a feoffee_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o wood_n and_o wood-sale_n that_o shall_v come_v and_o grow_v of_o the_o grove_n call_v r._n shall_v be_v distribute_v one_o time_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a parish_n church_n of_o e._n and_o at_o another_o time_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o t._n g._n aforesaid_a the_o profit_n of_o the_o first_o wood-sale_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o e._n and_o further_o that_o two_o person_n be_v feoffee_n of_o and_o in_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o land_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v take_v and_o levy_v to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a all_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o distribute_v and_o dispose_v they_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o say_a j._n b._n have_v before_o will_v and_o declare_v provide_v always_o that_o no_o person_n which_o shall_v have_v the_o levy_v and_o gather_v of_o the_o same_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v levy_v and_o gather_v they_o over_o and_o above_o one_o whole_a year_n together_o but_o that_o yearly_a a_o election_n to_o be_v make_v of_o two_o person_n of_o the_o say_a feoffee_n to_o be_v renter_n and_o gatherer_n of_o the_o say_a issue_n and_o profit_n to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n before_o express_v and_o that_o the_o say_a person_n so_o elect_v and_o name_v renter_n and_o gatherer_n shall_v yearly_o give_v up_o their_o account_n before_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a feoffee_n which_o shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o and_o in_o the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n or_o before_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o on_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n j._n in_o christmas_n week_n and_o that_o every_o person_n so_o levy_v and_o gather_v the_o say_a issue_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o land_n shall_v have_v for_o their_o labour_n and_o business_n in_o that_o behalf_n 12_o d_n and_o that_o such_o person_n as_o be_v seize_v and_o enfeoff_v at_o the_o make_n and_o declare_v of_o his_o say_a testament_n and_o last_o will_n of_o and_o in_o the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n and_o feoffment_n of_o and_o in_o the_o same_o unto_o twenty_o four_o honest_a person_n dwell_v and_o inhabit_v within_o the_o aforesaid_a parish_n of_o e._n and_o t._n g._n and_o that_o the_o say_a twenty_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v stand_v seize_v and_o enfeoff_v of_o and_o in_o the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o use_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a testament_n and_o last_o will_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a i._n b._n and_o at_o such_o time_n and_o when_o it_o shall_v fortune_n the_o say_a twenty_o four_o person_n to_o decease_n or_o void_v the_o say_a parish_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o person_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o live_a and_o inhabit_v within_o the_o say_a two_o parish_n of_o the_o say_a feoffee_n over_o and_o above_o eight_o person_n that_o then_o the_o say_a eight_o person_n so_o survive_v and_o inhabit_v shall_v make_v a_o estate_n and_o feoffment_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n unto_o twenty_o four_o honest_a person_n dwell_v and_o inhabit_v within_o the_o say_a parish_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n unto_o the_o say_a twenty_o four_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a testament_n and_o last_o will_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a i._n b._n and_o as_o often_o as_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o say_a feoffee_n to_o come_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a the_o same_o eight_o person_n so_o often_o to_o make_v a_o estate_n and_o refeoffment_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o twenty_o four_o honest_a person_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o often_o as_o any_o such_o case_n shall_v happen_v or_o fall_v for_o evermore_o as_o by_o a_o certain_a indenture_n bear_v date_n the_o 29._o day_n of_o d._n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1518._o and_o in_o the_o say_v ten_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n the_o eight_o now_o show_v forth_o in_o evidence_n to_o the_o say_a juror_n by_o the_o present_a feoffee_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o premise_n more_o at_o large_a it_o do_v and_o may_v appear_v and_o the_o say_a juror_n do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a i._n c._n r._n a._n and_o other_o the_o trustee_n aforesaid_a be_v so_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o premise_n in_o trust_n as_o aforesaid_a they_o the_o say_a i._n c._n r._n a._n and_o other_o the_o trustee_n aforesaid_a do_v by_o a_o certain_a deed_n or_o write_v bear_v date_n on_o or_o about_o the_o say_a twenty_o day_n of_o d._n in_o the_o say_v ten_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n h._n the_o eight_o convey_v the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n unto_o i._n a_o of_o e._n aforesaid_a mercer_n and_o i._n w._n of_o the_o same_o yeoman_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v to_o fulfil_v the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a i._n b._n and_o that_o they_o the_o say_a i._n a_o and_o i._n w._n be_v of_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n seize_v they_o the_o say_a i._n a._n and_o i._n w._n do_v by_o their_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n execute_v by_o livery_n and_o seisin_n bear_v date_n the_o say_a 29._o day_n of_o d._n in_o the_o say_v ten_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n h._n the_o eight_o convey_v the_o say_a tenement_n land_n and_o premise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n unto_o r._n a._n of_o t._n g._n aforesaid_a r._n a._n and_o w._n a._n son_n of_o the_o say_a r._n w._n a._n the_o elder_a f._n a._n son_n of_o the_o say_a w._n a._n the_o elder_a t._n t._n alius_fw-la t._n r._n i._n t._n son_n of_o the_o say_a t._n t._n h._n a._n son_n of_o the_o say_a i._n a._n h._n b._n r._n b._n son_n of_o the_o say_a h._n b._n w._n n._n the_o young_a i._n p._n w._n p._n son_n of_o r._n p._n r._n p._n the_o young_a t._n m._n the_o elder_a of_o t._n g._n aforesaid_a t._n t._n son_n of_o h._n t._n w._n c._n w._n s._n w._n a._n son_n of_o i._n a._n w._n s._n i._n s._n son_n of_o the_o say_a w._n s._n t._n s._n i._n s._n son_n of_o the_o say_a t._n s._n i._n w._n son_n of_o r._n w._n i._n b._n the_o elder_a h._n h._n the_o young_a and_o s._n son_n of_o w._n s._n w._n b._n son_n of_o b._n b._n and_o i._n p._n of_o e._n aforesaid_a as_o by_o the_o say_a last_o recite_v deed_n of_o feoffment_n now_o also_o show_v forth_o in_o evidence_n to_o the_o say_a juror_n by_o the_o say_a now_o present_a feoffee_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n may_v appear_v and_o the_o say_a juror_n do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o about_o n._n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n eliz._n h._n a._n and_o r._n a._n son_n of_o w_o a._n decease_a i._n r._n and_o i._n r._n son_n of_o the_o say_a i._n f._n a._n and_o r._n a._n son_n of_o the_o say_a f._n s._n a._n son_n of_o h._n a._n decease_v i._n w._n son_n of_o i._n w._n decease_a i._n a._n son_n of_o i._n a._n of_o b._n decease_a w._n c._n son_n of_o w._n c._n of_o t._n g._n aforesaid_a w._n a._n and_o i._n a._n and_o i._n a._n son_n of_o the_o say_a w._n s._n a._n and_o t._n a._n son_n of_o the_o say_a h._n a._n decease_a i._n s._n and_o a._n s._n son_n of_o
upon_o appeal_n the_o decree_n be_v confirm_v for_o although_o it_o be_v a_o void_a devise_n by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n and_o appointment_n of_o land_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n and_o it_o shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n but_o not_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o fine_a this_o devise_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o devisor_n son_n and_o heir_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v employ_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o stow_n market_n in_o suffolk_n and_o after_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o a_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n in_o 6_o jac._n the_o heir_n have_v sell_v the_o land_n to_o one_o flick_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n of_o money_n sue_v out_o a_o commission_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o charitable_a use_v by_o fraud_n and_o covin_z between_o he_o and_o flick_n to_o discharge_v this_o land_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_n upon_o which_o commission_n it_o be_v prove_v before_o the_o commissioner_n that_o flick_n have_v any_o notice_n of_o this_o charitable_a use_n but_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o heir_n that_o sell_v the_o land_n have_v asset_n both_o in_o law_n and_o equity_n to_o give_v allowance_n out_o of_o his_o estate_n to_o maintain_v this_o charitable_a use_n whereupon_o the_o commissioner_n decree_v that_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v grant_v out_o of_o his_o own_o land_n the_o sum_n of_o five_o mark_n and_o to_o maintain_v this_o charitable_a use_n it_o be_v then_o prove_v that_o the_o land_n devise_v for_o the_o charitable_a use_n be_v of_o no_o great_a value_n and_o they_o further_o decree_n that_o flick_n shall_v hold_v his_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o charitable_a use_n and_o this_o decree_n be_v certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o prosecute_v by_o the_o heir_n and_o flick_n with_o intent_n to_o discharge_v the_o land_n devise_v of_o the_o charitable_a use_n the_o lord_n keeper_n confirm_v it_o afterwards_o the_o parishioner_n of_o stow_n market_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o fraud_n and_o that_o the_o land_n devise_v be_v worth_a 7_o l_o 10_o s_o per_fw-la ann._n they_o in_o 14._o jac._n sue_v out_o another_o commission_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o before_o the_o commissioner_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o flick_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o charitable_a use_n before_o he_o buy_v the_o land_n second_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o first_o commission_n be_v sue_v out_o by_o fraud_n and_o combination_n between_o the_o heir_n and_o flick_n on_o purpose_n to_o discharge_v the_o land_n devise_v of_o this_o charitable_a use_n three_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o land_n devise_v be_v worth_a 7_o l_o 10_o s_o per_fw-la an._n and_o fourthly_a that_o the_o heir_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o 5_o mark_n decree_v by_o the_o former_a commission_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o all_o which_o proof_n the_o latter_a commissioner_n decree_n flick_v land_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_n appoint_v and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o former_a commission_n to_o be_v prosecute_v by_o fraud_n and_o combination_n as_o aforesaid_a they_o decree_v that_o flick_n shall_v pay_v the_o full_a value_n of_o his_o land_n by_o the_o year_n to_o the_o charitable_a use_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o purchase_n and_o last_o they_o decree_n that_o the_o heir_n that_o ought_v to_o have_v pay_v the_o 5_o mark_n per_fw-la ann._n for_o divers_a year_n and_o have_v not_o pay_v it_o at_o any_o time_n shall_v pay_v the_o arrearage_n and_o then_o his_o land_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o further_a payment_n of_o it_o this_o latter_a decree_n be_v certify_v in_o the_o chancery_n flick_n take_v exception_n that_o the_o second_o commission_n issue_v out_o illegal_o there_o have_v be_v a_o former_a commission_n and_o decree_n to_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o decree_n of_o this_o court_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v final_a and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reverse_v but_o in_o parliament_n according_a to_o andrew_n hynstors_n case_n before_o and_o if_o a_o commission_n upon_o a_o commission_n shall_v issue_v out_o upon_o this_o statute_n such_o multiplicity_n of_o suit_n will_v arise_v as_o that_o it_o will_v prove_v inconvenient_a and_o multiplicity_n of_o suit_n be_v not_o allow_v in_o law_n but_o the_o lord_n keeper_n do_v confirm_v the_o second_o decree_n because_o of_o the_o fraud_n and_o combination_n between_o the_o heir_n and_o flick_n in_o sue_v out_o the_o first_o commission_n which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o prove_v before_o the_o l._n keeper_n and_o therefore_o he_o now_o reverse_v the_o first_o decree_n and_o confirm_v this_o for_o that_o by_o the_o law_n fraus_fw-la et_fw-la dolus_fw-la nemini_fw-la patrociniam_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o if_o a_o decree_n be_v legal_o make_v without_o fraud_n by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o charitable_a use_n and_o upon_o appeal_n this_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o where_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v by_o commissioner_n for_o charitable_a use_n and_o this_o decree_n confirm_v in_o chancery_n if_o the_o decree_n be_v not_o perform_v according_o now_o no_o commission_n need_v be_v sue_v out_o for_o upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v of_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o decree_n a_o attachment_n and_o other_o process_n of_o course_n be_v to_o issue_v out_o to_o compel_v the_o party_n concern_v to_o perform_v the_o decree_n yet_o if_o a_o second_o commission_n do_v issue_n out_o it_o be_v not_o illegal_a if_o nothing_o be_v decree_v against_o the_o first_o decree_n and_o upon_o this_o second_o commission_n they_o be_v to_o decree_v by_o form_n of_o the_o first_o decree_n if_o they_o find_v a_o breach_n barnard_n hide_v case_n trinity_n 4_o car._n barnard_n hide_v case_n against_o the_o parishioner_n of_o gillingham_n darford_n and_o sutton_n in_o kent_n katherine_n banne_n grant_v by_o deed_n a_o rentseek_v out_o of_o 208_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o those_o parish_n and_o limit_n this_o to_o commence_v after_o her_o death_n and_o give_v seisin_n of_o this_o in_o her_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o for_o thirty_o six_o year_n hide_n purchase_v the_o land_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_n and_o in_o the_o grant_n there_o be_v a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la of_o 50_o s_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v by_o her_o heir_n within_o fourteen_o day_n after_o it_o be_v due_a by_o the_o grant_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o hide_n have_v hold_v the_o land_n seven_o year_n upon_o a_o commission_n for_o charitable_a use_n the_o commissioner_n decree_v that_o hide_n shall_v pay_v all_o the_o arrearage_n for_o thirty_o six_o year_n and_o also_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la for_o seven_o year_n be_v the_o time_n he_o have_v enjoy_v the_o land_n and_o decree_n that_o the_o grantor_n shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n for_o ever_o after_o and_o the_o commissioner_n decree_n be_v return_v in_o chancery_n the_o lord_n keeper_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n who_o resolve_v these_o point_n first_o that_o hide_n shall_v pay_v all_o the_o arrearage_n for_o thirty_o six_o year_n for_o that_o the_o land_n be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o rent_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o come_v second_o that_o the_o seisin_n give_v by_o the_o grantor_n in_o her_o life_n be_v good_a although_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o commence_v or_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seisin_n give_v three_o if_o land_n or_o rent_n be_v give_v to_o a_o charitable_a use_n and_o misemploy_v a_o purchasor_n which_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o gift_n shall_v not_o be_v further_o charge_v then_o during_o his_o own_o time_n but_o where_o the_o rent_n be_v conceal_v a_o purchasor_n shall_v answer_v for_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o concealment_n for_o the_o land_n be_v a_o debtor_n and_o transit_fw-la cum_fw-la onere_fw-la four_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o land_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n and_o one_o buy_v the_o land_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n of_o money_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o charitable_a use_n and_o rent_n yet_o the_o rent_n remain_v because_o it_o be_v collateral_a to_o the_o land_n and_o another_o thing_n and_o the_o notice_n require_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v give_v as_o well_o of_o the_o land_n as_o of_o the_o charitable_a use_n five_o resolve_v that_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v not_o pay_v the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la because_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a charge_n upon_o the_o heir_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o it_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o land_n six_o when_o the_o heir_n or_o other_o charge_v to_o pay_v a_o charitable_a use_n do_v break_v the_o trust_n the_o commissioner_n may_v transfer_v the_o trust_n unto_o other_o as_o to_o the_o churchwarden_n or_o
other_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o charitable_a use_n be_v to_o be_v distribute_v last_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o rent_n seek_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o charitable_a use_n the_o commissioner_n by_o their_o decree_n can_v make_v this_o a_o rent-charge_n by_o add_v a_o clause_n of_o distress_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o that_o this_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o it_o and_o be_v against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o donor_n mich._n 14._o car._n plate_n and_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o st._n john_n college_n in_o cambridge_n plate_n be_v seize_v of_o copyhold_n land_n in_o tail_n in_o highgate_n in_o midlesex_n surrender_v this_o in_o court_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o which_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o after_o devise_v by_o his_o will_n this_o copyhold_n land_n and_o all_o his_o freehold_n land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o st._n john_n college_n in_o cambridge_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o scholar_n there_o the_o heir_n of_o plate_n enter_v upon_o the_o wife_n to_o avoid_v the_o devise_n and_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n prefer_v a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n to_o preserve_v their_o interest_n and_o to_o have_v the_o devise_n to_o they_o confirm_v the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n resolve_n that_o if_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o vouchee_n to_o have_v in_o value_n in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n to_o cut_v off_o a_o estate_n tail_n that_o it_o be_v a_o void_a recovery_n and_o will_v not_o cut_v off_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o as_o to_o the_o wife_n to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v for_o life_n the_o heir_n have_v liberty_n give_v by_o law_n to_o evict_v they_o but_o as_o to_o the_o college_n and_o the_o remainder_n limit_v to_o they_o the_o lord_n keeper_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a to_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n 43_o elizabeth_n touch_v gift_n limitation_n and_o appointment_n of_o land_n to_o charitable_a use_n for_o there_o be_v gift_n and_o limitation_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v for_o want_v of_o circumstance_n of_o law_n to_o make_v it_o good_a and_o also_o the_o lord_n keeper_n say_v that_o although_o the_o college_n be_v incorporate_v by_o another_o name_n then_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o yet_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a to_o they_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n also_o if_o the_o heir_n avoid_v the_o estate_n tail_n against_o the_o wife_n at_o law_n yet_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o college_n shall_v stand_v good_a and_o be_v a_o remainder_n without_o a_o particular_a estate_n which_o by_o rule_n of_o law_n can_v be_v but_o these_o defect_n in_o case_n of_o charitable_a use_n be_v make_v good_a by_o that_o statute_n by_o a_o benign_a and_o favourable_a interpretation_n thereupon_o for_o maintenance_n of_o charity_n as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o case_n upon_o statute_n for_o piety_n and_o charity_n 13_o jacobi_n jesus_n college_n case_n in_o court_n of_o ward_n refer_v to_o the_o judge_n doctor_n floyd_n seize_v of_o land_n in_fw-la capite_fw-la devise_v they_o to_o jesus_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o find_v a_o fellow_n there_o which_o shall_v be_v of_o his_o blood_n and_o alliance_n and_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o judge_n whether_o this_o devise_v be_v good_a or_o no_o and_o they_o resolve_v and_o certify_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o will_n the_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o these_o statute_n enable_v person_n to_o devise_v their_o land_n except_v to_o corporation_n for_o that_o be_v mortmain_n also_o none_o can_v devise_v all_o their_o capite_fw-la land_n to_o any_o but_o must_v leave_v a_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v but_o they_o certify_v and_o resolve_v that_o although_o it_o be_v void_a by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n for_o charitable_a use_v do_v make_v this_o good_a as_o a_o limitation_n and_o a_o appointment_n and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o infant_n or_o lunatic_n who_o by_o law_n be_v disable_v to_o make_v a_o will_n or_o devise_v of_o his_o land_n do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o charitable_a use_n this_o be_v void_a and_o not_o make_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n for_o want_v of_o a_o capacity_n to_o make_v a_o will_n by_o law_n the_o lord_n edward_n montague_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n 17._o jac._n sir_n walter_n montague_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o capite_fw-la land_n in_o hang_v houghton_n in_o northamptonshire_n convey_v two_o part_n of_o these_o land_n unto_o use_n limit_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o h._n 8_o and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o three_o part_n remain_v in_o he_o for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o charitable_a use_n in_o wales_n and_o upon_o a_o reference_n unto_o hobart_n and_o tanfield_n they_o resolve_v this_o devise_n to_o be_v void_a and_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n for_o charitable_a use_n for_o in_o the_o instant_n of_o his_o death_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o devisor_n have_v dispose_v of_o two_o part_n in_o his_o life_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n he_o be_v disable_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o those_o statute_n as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n to_o devise_v any_o part_n of_o his_o three_o part_n remain_v see_v doctor_n floyds_n case_n before_o in_o jesus_n college_n case_n seymor_n against_o the_o poor_a of_o twyford_n trinity_n 1634._o money_n be_v give_v to_o charitable_a use_n and_o detain_v a_o long_a time_n as_o conceal_v the_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n decree_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v with_o interest_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o 8_o l_o per_fw-la cent_n and_o this_o decree_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lady_n montague_n of_o ilford_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bark_n in_o essex_n sir_n charles_n montague_n her_o husband_n give_v by_o his_o will_n 10_o l_o to_o the_o poor_a of_o bark_n and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o die_v she_o keep_v the_o money_n above_o twelve_o year_n in_o her_o hand_n and_o the_o commissioner_n decree_v she_o to_o pay_v 20_o l_o for_o the_o detainig_a this_o money_n for_o use_v and_o principal_a and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n confirm_v this_o decree_n about_o 12._o the_o poor_a of_o east_n greenstead_n against_o howard_n 8._o and_o 10._o resolve_a by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n upon_o appeal_n to_o alter_v or_o confirm_v a_o decree_n make_v by_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o charitable_a use_v the_o decree_n be_v not_o perpetuate_v and_o not_o to_o be_v alter_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o petty_a bag_n and_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o make_v a_o decree_n good_a where_o it_o be_v defective_a hungate_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o sherborn_n 3._o a_o debt_n owe_v by_o statute_n bond_n judgement_n or_o recognizance_n which_o in_o law_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n be_v give_v for_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o school_n and_o this_o be_v decree_v to_o be_v a_o good_a appointment_n within_o the_o statute_n to_o maintain_v a_o charitable_a use_n steward_n against_o germyn_n 41._o eliz._n one_o have_v land_n and_o good_n appoint_v by_o his_o will_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v sell_v to_o maintain_v a_o charitable_a use_n and_o do_v not_o appoint_v by_o who_o the_o sale_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o commissioner_n do_v by_o their_o decree_n appoint_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v sell_v these_o land_n and_o good_n and_o decree_v his_o sale_n to_o be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o money_n to_o be_v raise_v thereby_o shall_v be_v employ_v to_o maintain_v the_o charitable_a use_n according_a to_o the_o donor_n will_v and_o this_o decree_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o he_o hellam_n case_n 5._o caroli_fw-la a_o devise_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o the_o company_n of_o leatherseller_n in_o london_n to_o maintain_v a_o charitable_a use_n there_o upon_o a_o decree_n by_o commissioner_n to_o settle_v the_o land_n upon_o the_o company_n a_o appeal_n be_v and_o exception_n take_v for_o that_o the_o company_n of_o leatherseller_n be_v a_o corporation_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n do_v except_o device_n of_o land_n to_o a_o corporation_n but_o the_o decree_n be_v confirm_v there_o be_v many_o precedent_n in_o it_o the_o school_n of_o rugby_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n 2._o caroli_fw-la one_o seize_v in_o
and_o to_o bestow_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o profit_n upon_o the_o reparation_n of_o certain_a highway_n there_o collison_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o house_n descend_v to_o o._n r._n a_o infant_n this_o case_n be_v in_o chancery_n between_o the_o parishioner_n and_o b._o be_v refer_v by_o the_o court_n to_o the_o lord_n hobart_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n tanfield_n who_o resolve_v it_o clear_o that_o though_o the_o devise_n be_v utter_o void_a yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n within_o the_o word_n limit_v and_o appoint_v to_o charitable_a use_v this_o decree_n be_v late_o confirm_v by_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o that_o it_o full_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o a._n h._n the_o donor_n that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o hospital_n inquisition_n ss._n a_o inquisition_n take_v etc._n etc._n before_o etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o 6._o day_n of_o m._n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1650._o to_o they_o and_o divers_a other_o person_n dwell_v and_o inhabit_v within_o the_o say_a county_n direct_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 27._o day_n of_o o._n in_o the_o 43._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lady_n queen_n eliz._n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o redress_v the_o misemployment_n of_o land_n good_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v to_o charitable_a use_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o etc._o etc._o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o d._n who_o be_v swear_v etc._n etc._n say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o j._n t._n late_a of_o l._n merchant_n decease_a be_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n possess_v of_o a_o personal_a estate_n of_o great_a value_n and_o that_o the_o say_a j._n t._n do_v heretofore_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n bear_v date_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o o._n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1649._o and_o by_o the_o same_o will_n do_v nominate_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v w._n l._n of_o t._n and_o t._n h._n of_o l._n in_o the_o county_n of_o c._n gent._n the_o executor_n of_o the_o say_a will_n and_o that_o afterwards_o the_o say_a j._n t._n do_v make_v a_o codicil_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o say_a last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o which_o he_o do_v appoint_v to_o be_v part_n of_o his_o say_a will_n and_o that_o the_o say_a j._n t._n in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a codicil_n do_v among_o other_o thing_n make_v such_o recital_n disposition_n limitation_n and_o appointment_n as_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v and_o whereas_o i_o have_v not_o finish_v the_o almshouse_n by_o i_o already_o begin_v and_o do_v intend_v that_o eight_o poor_a people_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o m._n shall_v be_v place_v therein_o when_o finish_v and_o receive_v fifty_o shilling_n a_o piece_n yearly_a by_o quartery_n payment_n for_o their_o maintenance_n during_o their_o life_n and_o purpose_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v so_o continue_v and_o supply_v for_o ever_o with_o poor_a people_n of_o that_o parish_n and_o with_o that_o yearly_a maintenance_n now_o i_o j._n t._n testator_n name_v in_o the_o say_a will_n do_v hereby_o will_v and_o appoint_v my_o executor_n w._n l._n and_o t._n h._n in_o my_o say_a will_n name_v to_o finish_v the_o say_a almshouse_n with_o all_o speed_n out_o of_o the_o surpluss_n of_o my_o estate_n not_o dispose_v by_o the_o say_a will_n nor_o by_o this_o codicil_n and_o likewise_o therewith_o to_o purchase_v so_o much_o freehold_a land_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o settle_v and_o assure_v the_o same_o upon_o feoffee_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o eight_o poor_a people_n of_o m._n parish_n aforesaid_a for_o ever_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o say_a almshouse_n at_o m._n aforesaid_a as_o shall_v be_v convenient_a and_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a j._n t._n afterwards_o that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o the_o 22th_o day_n of_o d._o die_v and_o that_o the_o say_a w._n l._n and_o t._n h._n prove_v the_o say_a will_n and_o codicil_n of_o the_o say_a j._n t._n and_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o execution_n thereof_o and_o that_o they_o the_o say_a w._n l._n and_o t._n h._n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a j._n t._n do_v finish_v the_o build_n of_o the_o say_a almshouse_n before_o mention_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a j._n t._n and_o that_o the_o say_a t._n h._n do_v place_n eight_o poor_a people_n in_o the_o say_a almshouse_n there_o but_o the_o juror_n aforesaid_a do_v likewise_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a w._n l._n and_o t._n h._n in_o the_o say_a will_n of_o the_o say_a j._n t._n name_v have_v not_o nor_o either_o of_o they_o have_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a j._n t._n appoint_v or_o limit_v for_o that_o purpose_n or_o otherwise_o as_o yet_o purchase_v settle_a or_o assure_a freehold_n land_n in_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o clear_a yeary_a value_n of_o 20_o l_o by_o the_o year_n as_o by_o the_o say_a will_n and_o codicil_n be_v intend_v and_o appoint_v upon_o feoffee_n or_o trustee_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o eight_o poor_a people_n of_o m._n aforesaid_a for_o ever_o place_v and_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o say_a almshouse_n as_o by_o the_o say_a codicil_n be_v direct_v limit_v and_o appoint_v and_o that_o in_o further_a breach_n of_o the_o trust_n in_o they_o the_o say_a w._n l._n and_o t._n h._n repose_v in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a will_n and_o codicil_n they_o the_o say_a w._n l._n and_o t._n h._n have_v not_o pay_v unto_o the_o poor_a people_n former_o place_v in_o the_o say_a almshouse_n and_o now_o remain_v there_o namely_o a_o b._n etc._n etc._n their_o several_a and_o respective_a yearly_a allowance_n of_o 50_o s_o the_o year_n appoint_v they_o by_o the_o say_a j._n t._n as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n end_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n last_o past_a amount_v in_o all_o to_o the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l_o but_o do_v detain_v and_o withhold_v the_o same_o money_n from_o they_o the_o say_a poor_a people_n and_o the_o say_a juror_n do_v further_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a w._n l._n and_o t._n h._n have_v asset_n of_o the_o say_a j._n t._n in_o their_o hand_n of_o the_o surpluss_n of_o his_o estate_n not_o dispose_v of_o by_o his_o say_a will_n and_o codicil_n sufficient_a to_o purchase_v so_o much_o freehold_a land_n in_o fee_n simple_a as_o may_v be_v convenient_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o eight_o poor_a people_n place_v and_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o say_a almshouse_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o say_a j._n t._n have_v in_o and_o by_o his_o say_a will_n and_o codicil_n will_v direct_v limit_v and_o appoint_v in_o witness_n etc._n etc._n ss._n at_o s._n in_o the_o say_a county_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o j._n in_o 11._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n at_o west_n the_o 8._o day_n of_o febr._n last_o have_v be_v direct_v among_o other_o to_o sir_n w.r._n knt._n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o divers_a other_o person_n dwell_v and_o inhabit_v within_o the_o say_a county_n authorise_v they_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o to_o inquire_v as_o well_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n or_o more_o of_o the_o say_a county_n as_o by_o other_o good_a and_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v limit_v appoint_v and_o assign_v by_o any_o well_o dispose_a person_n to_o or_o for_o any_o the_o charitable_a and_o godly_a use_n in_o the_o say_a commission_n mention_v within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o of_o the_o abuse_n breach_n of_o trust_n negligence_n misimployment_n not_o employ_v conceal_v defraud_v misconvert_v or_o misgovernment_n of_o the_o say_a land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o set_n down_o such_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n as_o that_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o
stock_n of_o money_n may_v be_v due_o and_o faithful_o employ_v to_o and_o for_o the_o charitable_a use_n and_o intent_n for_o which_o they_o be_v give_v limit_v assign_v or_o appoint_v by_o the_o donor_n and_o founder_n thereof_o according_a to_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 43._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o redress_v the_o misimployment_n of_o land_n good_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n give_v to_o charitable_a use_v and_o whereas_o the_o say_a sir_n w._n r._n etc._n etc._n be_v seven_o of_o the_o commissioner_n name_v and_o authorize_v in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a commission_n meet_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v then_o and_o there_o find_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o f._n m._n j._n b._n etc._n etc._n good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o say_a county_n due_o summon_v empanel_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o commission_n that_o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n and_o j._n his_o wife_n by_o their_o write_n under_o their_o seal_n bear_v date_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o j._n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a queen_n and_o by_o and_o according_a to_o a_o grant_n and_o licence_n from_o the_o say_a queen_n due_o obtain_v do_v find_v erect_v and_o incorporate_v a_o free_a school_n in_o c._n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o schoolmaster_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o grammar-school_n of_o a._n b._n esq_n in_o c._n in_o the_o county_n of_o d._n and_o do_v name_n and_o appoint_v g._n h._n presbyter_n schoolmaster_n and_o a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n guardian_n of_o the_o say_a land_n tenement_n and_o possession_n who_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v schoolmaster_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a grammar-school_n and_o become_v and_o be_v one_o body_n corporate_a and_o politic_a both_o in_o name_n and_o thing_n and_o that_o the_o say_a school_n be_v so_o erect_v found_v and_o establish_v and_o the_o schoolmaster_n thereof_o and_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o school_n be_v a_o body_n corporate_a and_o politic_a as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_a a._n b._n do_v make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o write_v bear_v date_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o same_o his_o say_a last_o will_n according_a to_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o say_a queen_n in_o that_o behalf_n grant_v do_v among_o other_o thing_n give_v and_o bequeathe_v to_o j._n g._n the_o manor_n of_o d._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o d._n for_o the_o term_n of_o 21._o year_n pay_v yearly_a during_o the_o say_a term_n the_o rent_n of_o 20_o l_n and_o that_o the_o say_a a._n b._n by_o the_o same_o his_o say_a will_n do_v give_v and_o bequeathe_v the_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n thereof_o with_o the_o say_a rent_n to_o the_o say_a schoolmaster_n and_o guardian_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o the_o reversion_n thereof_o to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n thereof_o they_o shall_v find_v six_o poor_a folk_n in_o s._n in_o such_o manner_n as_o by_o he_o or_o his_o executor_n shall_v be_v appoint_v and_o that_o afterwards_o in_o the_o term_n of_o easter_n viz._n on_o wednesday_n be_v the_o three_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o say_a late_a sovereign_a lady_n queen_n eliz._n it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n n._n b._n knight_n than_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o her_o majesty_n court_n of_o chancery_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o consent_n of_o w._n b._n esq_n cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a a._n b._n patron_n of_o the_o say_a grammar-school_n order_v adjudge_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o constitution_n of_o and_o for_o the_o say_a grammar-school_n and_o of_o and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o certain_a poor_a people_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n aforesaid_a of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o say_a a._n b._n and_o dame_n j._n his_o wife_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o order_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o e._n then_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n or_o of_o his_o successor_n and_o of_o a._n n._n then_o dean_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n p._n in_o e._n or_o his_o successor_n and_o of_o the_o say_a w._n b._n or_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o g._n late_a bishop_n of_o e._n successor_n to_o the_o say_a e._n bishop_n of_o london_n or_o a._n b._n of_o s._n aforesaid_a knight_n cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a a._n b._n decease_a and_o cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a w._n b._n esquire_n and_o patron_n of_o the_o say_a grammar-school_n and_o j._n d._n deane_z of_o the_o say_a cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n p._n in_o e._n by_o a_o certain_a write_v indent_v bear_v date_n the_o 8._o day_n of_o j._n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n over_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n an._n dom._n 1612._o do_v in_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a decree_n make_v ordain_v publish_v and_o declare_v divers_a statute_n ordinance_n and_o constitution_n concerning_o the_o say_a grammar-school_n the_o schoolmaster_n guardian_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o the_o say_a g._n bishop_n of_o e._n sir_n a._n b._n the_o heir_n of_o j._n d._n deane_z of_o st._n p._n do_v in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a write_v indent_v among_o other_o thing_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a decree_n in_o particular_a make_v ordain_v publish_v and_o declare_v certain_a ordinance_n and_o constitution_n concerning_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a school_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v 1._o item_n all_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a corporation_n of_o any_o their_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o farmer_n or_o farmer_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o old_a or_o former_a lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a unless_o the_o same_o old_a or_o former_a lease_n for_o year_n be_v within_o 14._o year_n expiration_n of_o the_o say_a year_n by_o effluction_n of_o time_n at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a new_a lease_n and_o be_v surrender_v within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o same_o lease_n 2._o item_n the_o say_a corporation_n shall_v do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o advancement_n of_o their_o possession_n rent_n and_o revenue_n without_o make_v or_o consent_v to_o any_o disherison_n to_o be_v have_v or_o make_v to_o the_o say_a corporation_n in_o any_o thing_n 3._o item_n the_o say_a schoolmaster_n and_o guardian_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o power_n to_o do_v or_o suffer_v any_o act_n to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o say_a corporation_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o e._n and_o of_o the_o patron_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o that_o g._n h._n late_a school_n master_n of_o the_o say_a grammar-school_n and_o j._n w._n and_o w._n c._n late_a guardian_n of_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o school_n by_o a_o certain_a deed_n indent_v write_v in_o parliament_n and_o seal_v with_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o say_a corporation_n bear_v date_n the_o 10._o day_n of_o j._n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v do_v with_o one_o assent_n and_o consent_n demise_n grant_v betake_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v unto_o one_o f._n r._n late_a of_o l._n gent._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v the_o say_a manor_n of_o d._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o belong_v for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o commence_v from_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n then_o last_o past_a before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o same_o indenture_n of_o demise_n at_o for_o and_o under_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 20_o l_o of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n and_o the_o say_a t._n w._n late_a schoolmaster_n of_o the_o say_a grammar-school_n successor_n to_o the_o say_a g._n h._n and_o j._n f._n and_o g._n o._n guardian_n of_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o school_n by_o a_o certain_a indenture_n bear_v date_n the_o 8._o day_n of_o n._n in_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n recite_v the_o say_a former_a lease_n so_o make_v to_o the_o say_a f._n r._n as_o aforesaid_a do_v demise_n grant_v set_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v unto_o h._n j._n late_a of_o p._n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o
this_o decree_n witness_v direction_n when_o a_o commission_n be_v first_o sue_v out_o it_o be_v good_a to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o parish_n near_o where_o the_o commissioner_n sit_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n 1610._o by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o charitable_a use_n sit_v at_o b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o c._n cambr._n whereas_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o january_n 1610._o have_v be_v direct_v to_o divers_a person_n dwell_v and_o inhabit_v within_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a authorise_v they_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o to_o inquire_v by_o such_o way_n and_o mean_n as_o in_o the_o say_a commission_n be_v mention_v what_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n have_v be_v heretofore_o give_v by_o any_o well_o dispose_a person_n or_o person_n for_o relief_n of_o age_a impotent_a and_o poor_a people_n maintenance_n of_o sick_a and_o maim_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n school_n of_o learning_n free-school_n and_o scholar_n of_o university_n repair_v of_o bridge_n port_n haven_n causeway_n church_n sea-banck_n and_o highway_n for_o education_n and_o preferment_n of_o orphan_n for_o or_o towards_o the_o relief_n stock_n or_o maintenance_n for_o house_n of_o correction_n marriage_n of_o poor_a maid_n supportation_n aid_n and_o help_v of_o young_a tradesman_n handicraft_n man_n and_o person_n decay_v release_n and_o redemption_n of_o captive_n aid_n or_o case_n of_o any_o poor_a inhabitant_n concerning_o payment_n of_o fifteen_o set_v out_o of_o soldier_n and_o other_o tax_n and_o of_o the_o abuse_n breach_n of_o trust_n negligence_n misemployment_n not_o employ_v conceal_v defraud_v misconvert_v and_o misgovernment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n stock_n of_o money_n and_o other_o thing_n give_v to_o any_o of_o the_o charitable_a use_v aforesaid_a and_o to_o set_v down_o such_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n as_o that_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n money_n and_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v due_o employ_v to_o and_o for_o such_o of_o the_o charitable_a use_v aforesaid_a for_o which_o they_o be_v give_v limit_v or_o appoint_v by_o the_o doxor_n and_o founder_n thereof_o it_o be_v this_o day_n order_v by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n that_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o all_o parish_n and_o place_n within_o the_o say_a county_n of_o c._n of_o the_o commission_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o power_n thereby_o give_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n that_o so_o all_o person_n that_o have_v occasion_n may_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o have_v remedy_n and_o redress_v thereby_o and_o withal_o that_o direction_n be_v give_v that_o such_o person_n as_o do_v come_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n for_o relief_n in_o the_o premise_n do_v bring_v with_o they_o the_o will_n evidence_n charter_n and_o writing_n whereby_o the_o charitable_a use_v do_v appear_v to_o be_v give_v create_v limit_a assign_v and_o appoint_v and_o sufficient_a witness_n to_o prove_v the_o breach_n of_o trust_n not_o employ_v or_o misemployment_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v so_o abuse_v not_o employ_v or_o misemploy_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o t._n w._n clerk_n attend_v the_o say_a commissioner_n decree_n at_o r._n within_o the_o say_a county_n on_o tuesday_n the_o nine_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n an._n dom._n 1645._o whereas_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n hear_v date_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o february_n last_o past_a have_v be_v direct_v to_o w._n c._n j._n h._n c._n m._n g._n w._n esquire_n and_o g._n m._n gent._n and_o to_o divers_a other_o person_n dwell_v and_o inhabit_v within_o the_o say_a county_n authorise_v they_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n or_o more_o of_o the_o county_n as_o by_o all_o other_o good_a and_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v limit_v appoint_v and_o assign_v by_o any_o well_o dispose_a person_n to_o or_o for_o any_o the_o charitable_a and_o godly_a use_n in_o the_o say_a commission_n mention_v within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o of_o the_o abuse_n breach_n of_o trust_n negligence_n misemployment_n not_o employ_v conceal_v defraud_v misconvert_v or_o misgovernment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o set_n down_o such_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n as_o that_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n rent_n annuity_n profit_n good_n chattel_n money_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n may_v be_v due_o and_o faithful_o employ_v to_o and_o for_o the_o charitable_a use_n and_o intent_n for_o which_o the_o same_o be_v give_v limit_v assign_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o donor_n and_o foundor_n thereof_o according_a to_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o three_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n eliz._n entitle_v a_o act_n make_v to_o redress_v the_o misemployment_n of_o land_n good_n and_o stock_n of_o money_n heretofore_o give_v to_o charitable_a use_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_a w._n c._n j._n h._n c._n m._n and_o g._n m._n be_v four_o of_o the_o commissioner_n name_v and_o authorize_v in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a commission_n meet_v for_o the_o execution_n thereof_o at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v then_o and_o there_o find_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o j._n f._n r._n l._n etc._n etc._n good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o say_a county_n that_o one_o a._n b._n as_o in_fw-la and_o by_o the_o say_a inqu●sition_n hereunto_o annex_v it_o do_v and_o may_v appear_v etc._n etc._n now_o they_o the_o say_a w._n c._n j._n h._n c._n m._n g._n w._n and_o g._n m._n have_v hear_v the_o say_a t._n h._n and_o his_o council_n touch_v the_o premise_n and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o say_a message_n tenement_n and_o premise_n by_o the_o say_a a._n b._n in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o good_a gift_n limitation_n appointment_n and_o assignment_n of_o the_o same_o message_n tenement_n and_o premise_n to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a charitable_a use_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n before_o mention_v and_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n by_o the_o say_a will_n and_o inquisition_n that_o but_o only_a part_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o premise_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o say_a will_n to_o be_v bestow_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o superstitious_a use_n therein_o mention_v and_o that_o the_o value_n of_o the_o money_n appoint_v for_o the_o say_a superstitious_a use_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o above_o twenty_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o the_o most_o and_o for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v unto_o the_o say_a commissioner_n that_o any_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o premise_n be_v at_o any_o time_n within_o five_o year_n before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n begin_v the_o four_o day_n of_o november_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o late_a king_n of_o england_n employ_v pay_v or_o bestow_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a obit_n and_o other_o the_o superstitious_a use_n before_o mention_v or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a will_n that_o feoff_n ought_v to_o be_v appoint_v successive_o and_o the_o say_a house_n and_o premise_n be_v to_o be_v convey_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o more_o legal_a and_o faithful_a continuance_n and_o employment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o charitable_a use_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o end_n intent_n and_o purpose_n therefore_o that_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n tenement_n and_o premise_n may_v be_v due_o and_o faithful_o employ_v in_o and_o for_o the_o charitable_a use_n to_o and_o for_o which_o the_o same_o be_v limit_v appoint_v and_o assign_v by_o the_o donor_n thereof_o as_o aforesaid_a they_o the_o say_a w._n c._n j._n h._n c._n m._n and_o g._n m._n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o commission_n order_n and_o decree_n that_o the_o say_a t.h._n the_o grandchild_n t.c._n j._n c._n and_o all_o and_o every_o