can_v use_v his_o common_a xi_o these_o be_v to_o recover_v some_o real_a thing_n concern_v hereditament_n be_v a_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la or_o a_o covenant_n real_a and_o other_o writ_n sound_v in_o that_o nature_n xii_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la lie_v for_o a_o freeholder_n when_o one_o that_o have_v a_o close_a next_o adjoin_v to_o he_o which_o he_o shall_v keep_v enclose_v will_v not_o do_v it_o xiii_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n real_a lie_v upon_o a_o covenant_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n real_a as_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n etc._n etc._n fourteen_o writ_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n real_a be_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n and_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la xv._o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o mesne_fw-la when_o the_o lord_n paramont_n do_v destrain_v the_o tenant_n who_o the_o mesne_fw-la ought_v to_o acquit_v xvi_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v land_n or_o tenant_n warrant_v unto_o he_o xvii_o here_o the_o warrantors_n hereditament_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o warranty_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v xviii_o upon_o these_o writ_n a_o fine_a may_v be_v leive_v xix_o a_o fine_a be_v the_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o hereditament_n in_o the_o king_n court_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v his_o right_n that_o do_v complain_v xx._n here_o one_o of_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v xx._n that_o whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v or_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v back_o again_o to_o the_o conisor_n by_o the_o same_o fine_a xxii_o fine_n execute_v bind_v all_o person_n if_o claim_n be_v not_o make_v within_o a_o year_n xxiii_o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_a join_v with_o her_o husband_n be_v a_o fine_a it_z bindeh_o she_o for_o ever_o xxiv_o therefore_o the_o justice_n must_v examine_v she_o to_o see_v that_o she_o do_v it_o willing_o xxv_o a_o grant_n by_o fine_a of_o a_o signiory_n rend_v charge_n rend_v seck_fw-mi remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v present_o good_a save_v for_o bring_v action_n that_o run_v in_o privity_n between_o the_o tenant_n and_o he_o chap._n 30._o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n nuisance_n darrein_a presentment_n juris_n utrum_fw-la partitione_n facienda_fw-la nuper_fw-la objit_fw-la quo_fw-la jure_fw-la i._o thus_o much_o of_o real_a praecipe_n real_a si_fw-la fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la be_v a_o assize_n and_o a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la or_o other_o ii_o a_o assze_n be_v such_o a_o real_a plea_n mere_o in_o possession_n iii_o and_o this_o be_v either_o a_o assize_n of_o one_o own_o possession_n and_o a_o assize_n of_o mordancester_n or_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n iv_o a_o assize_n of_o one_o own_o possession_n be_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n or_o a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n v._o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n be_v for_o a_o freeholder_n against_o his_o disseisor_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o land_n or_o rent_n for_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o disseisor_n if_o himself_o can_v be_v find_v vi_o this_o disseisin_n be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n must_v be_v name_v though_o he_o be_v disseise_v by_o one_o tenant_n only_o vii_o if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n too_o often_o for_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n viii_o a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n be_v for_o he_o who_o freehold_n be_v spoil_v by_o any_o nuisance_n ix_o a_o assize_n of_o his_o ancestor_n possession_n only_o call_v a_o assize_n of_o mordancester_n be_v for_o the_o next_o heir_n upon_o a_o abatement_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n mother_n brother_n sister_n uncle_n aunt_n nephew_n or_o niece_n who_o be_v seize_v in_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee-simple_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n x._o a_o assize_n which_o may_v be_v either_o of_o his_o own_o or_o his_o ancestor_n possession_n call_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n be_v upon_o a_o disturbance_n when_o himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n do_v last_o present_v xi_o a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v such_o a_o real_a plea_n found_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n upon_o his_o predecessor_n alienation_n xii_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n and_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la these_o that_o follow_v be_v a_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la and_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la both_o which_o lie_v between_o privy_n in_o blood_n or_o a_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la xiii_o a_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la lie_v between_o coparcener_n to_o compel_v partition_n to_o be_v make_v fourteen_o therefore_o here_o for_o equality_n of_o partition_n thing_n that_o otherwise_o can_v may_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n xv._o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la lie_v against_o one_o privy_a in_o blood_n that_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n that_o die_v seize_v in_o demesne_fw-la xvi_o a_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n when_o one_o challenge_v common_a there_o to_o try_v whether_o in_o right_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v any_o or_o no._n chap._n 31._o debt_n detinue_n account_n covenant_n i._o thus_o far_o of_o real_a action_n a_o personal_a action_n be_v that_o wherein_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v ii_o this_o action_n be_v once_o suspend_v be_v go_v foâ—_n ever_o iii_o executor_n bring_v such_o a_o action_n must_v do_v iâ—_n in_o all_o their_o name_n as_o well_o of_o those_o that_o refuse_v administration_n as_o of_o rhe_n rest_n but_o a_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v only_o against_o those_o that_o do_v administer_v iv_o in_o personal_a action_n grow_v in_o respect_n of_o â—_o possession_n in_o common_a tenant_n in_o common_a be_v iâ—_n all_o respect_n as_o joynt-tenant_n v._o in_o personal_a praecipe_n damage_n only_o shall_v be_v recover_v where_o the_o thing_n itself_o can_v be_v have_v vi_o personal_a praecipe_n quoth_v reddat_n be_v debt_n anâ—_n detinue_n vii_o debt_n when_o any_o thing_n be_v due_a upon_o a_o contract_n viii_o if_o the_o debt_n be_v money_n due_a one_o from_o another_o iâ—_n their_o own_o right_n it_o be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la otherwise_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o ix_o when_o any_o of_o the_o king_n good_n come_v into_o a_o subject_a hand_n his_o land_n at_o all_o time_n after_o be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o same_o into_o who_o hand_n soever_o afterward_o it_o come_v x._o of_o this_o nature_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n which_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v a_o annuity_n be_v it_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o clothes_n bread_n etc._n etc._n xi_o this_o writ_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la for_o any_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o for_o money_n and_o not_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la therein_o differ_v from_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n xii_o detinue_n be_v when_o any_o thing_n be_v with_o hold_v xiii_o personal_n praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la faciat_n be_v a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n fourteen_o a_o action_n of_o account_n which_o be_v for_o a_o account_n to_o be_v make_v xv._o the_o king_n may_v have_v it_o against_o executor_n and_o so_o can_v no_o other_o xvi_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n which_o be_v for_o a_o covenant_n to_o be_v hold_v chap._n 32._o personal_a si_fw-la fecerit_fw-la securum_n i._o personal_n si_fw-mi te_fw-la fecerit_fw-la securum_n be_v of_o thing_n do_v without_o force_n or_o where_o force_n be_v couple_v with_o it_o ii_o of_o those_o without_o force_n some_o go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n other_o do_v break_v it_o iii_o those_o that_o break_v not_o the_o peace_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v iv_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la for_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o one_o decease_a to_o have_v their_o part_n of_o the_o good_n v._o valour_n maritagii_fw-la for_o guardian_n in_o knight-service_n when_o the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n refuse_v to_o satisfy_v he_o for_o his_o marriage_n vi_o a_o writ_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o double_a value_n against_o such_o a_o heir_n marry_v himself_o within_o age_n without_o the_o lord_n assent_v and_o at_o full_a age_n put_v out_o the_o lord_n vii_o intrusion_n of_o ward_n when_o the_o heir_n by_o knight-service_n enter_v and_o put_v out_o the_o lord_n viii_o ejectione_n custodiae_fw-la for_o any_o guardian_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o soccage_n against_o a_o stranger_n eject_v he_o of_o the_o land_n or_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o both_o ix_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la for_o lessee_n for_o year_n against_o the_o feoff_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n of_o his_o lessor_n x._o here_o the_o term_n itself_o shall_v be_v recover_v if_o it_o be_v not_o past_a xi_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o thing_n not_o against_o the_o peace_n
seisin_n and_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o imprisonment_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o shall_v the_o justice_n proceed_v in_o case_n the_o defendant_n proof_n be_v by_o deed_n and_o release_v for_o if_o the_o plaintif_n purchase_v the_o assize_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o deed_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o aforesaid_a stat._n 7._o r._n 1._o 10._o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n for_o 〈◊〉_d issue_v out_o of_o land_n in_o divers_a county_n shall_v be_v takeâ—_n in_o confinio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la as_o be_v use_v for_o common_a of_o pasâ—â—â—_n in_o one_o county_n appendant_a to_o tenement_n in_o another_o stat._n 1._o h_o 4._o 8._o a_o special_a assize_n be_v maintainable_a by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi for_o such_o land_n as_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n patent_n without_o title_n first_o find_v by_o inquest_n for_o thâ—_n king_n without_o suit_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o if_o the_o pattentee_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n a_o procedendo_fw-la shall_v also_o be_v grant_v without_o suit_n here_o 〈◊〉_d the_o assize_n pass_v for_o the_o disseise_n he_o shall_v recover_v 〈◊〉_d damage_n against_o the_o patentee_n stat._n h._n 4._o 8._o if_o any_o make_v forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n by_o way_n of_o maintenance_n the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n shall_v grant_v a_o special_a assize_n without_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v attaint_v thereof_o he_o shaâ—_n suffer_v one_o whole_a year_n imprisonment_n and_o restore_v double_a damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v stat._n 21._o h._n 8._o 3._o the_o plaintif_a in_o assize_n may_v abridge_v his_o plaint_n of_o any_o part_n whereunto_o a_o bar_n be_v plead_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o residue_n merton_n 3._o 20._o h._n 3._o a_o man_n disseise_v recover_v his_o seisin_n by_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n or_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n and_o have_v the_o same_o deliver_v he_o by_o the_o sheriff_n if_o he_o be_v again_o disseise_v of_o the_o same_o tenement_n by_o the_o same_o disseisor_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o redisseisin_n to_o command_v the_o sheriff_n take_v with_o he_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o other_o knight_n in_o proper_a person_n to_o go_v to_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o first_o juror_n or_o other_o lawful_a man_n to_o make_v inquiry_n howbeit_o this_o must_v not_o be_v without_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n the_o redisseisor_n shall_v be_v imprison_v marlbr_n 8_o 52._o h._n 3_o and_o not_o deliver_v without_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o payment_n of_o a_o fine_a westm_n 2._o 8._o 13._o e._n 1._o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n must_v be_v enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o transcript_n thereof_o shall_v be_v send_v into_o the_o exchequer_n westm_n 2._o 26._o a_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n shall_v lie_v for_o them-that_a have_v recover_v by_o default_n reddition_n or_o otherwise_o without_o recognition_n of_o assize_n or_o jury_n the_o redisseisor_n shall_v answer_v double_a damage_n and_o not_o be_v reprevisable_a by_o common_a writ_n rule_n 8._o westm_n 2._o 24._o 13._o e._n 1._o give_v a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o tenement_n be_v alienate_v after_o the_o nuisance_n be_v make_v stat._n 6._o r._n 2._o 3._o the_o plaintif_a if_o he_o will_v may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o nuisance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n determinable_a before_o the_o justice_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n rule_n 9_o magn._fw-la cart._n 12._o vide_fw-la suprae_fw-la rule_v 2._o marlb_n 16._o 52._o h._n 3._o if_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o render_v unto_o the_o heir_n the_o land_n when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n without_o plea_n the_o heir_n shall_v recover_v his_o land_n by_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdancestor_n together_o with_o all_o his_o damage_n west_n 2._o 4._o 13_o e._n 1._o if_o a_o woman_n have_v no_o right_a recover_v dower_n against_o a_o guardian_n the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n shall_v have_v a_o mortdancester_n against_o she_o gloucester_n 3_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o eouttesie_n alien_a and_o leasâ—_n no_o asset_n gloucester_n 6._o all_o the_o heir_n whereof_o one_o be_v son_n oâ—_n daughter_n brother_n or_o sister_n nephew_n or_o niece_n and_o the_o other_o in_o a_o further_a degree_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o mortdancester_n rule_n 10._o mag._n cart._n 13._o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n shall_v be_v always_o take_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n rule_v 1â—_n westm_n 2_o 24_o 13._o e._n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o juris_fw-la utrâ—â—_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v to_o try_v whether_o free_a alm_n belong_v to_o one_o church_n or_o another_o in_o case_n where_o they_o be_v transfer_v from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o rule_n 13._o stat._n 31._o h._n 8_o 1._o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o their_o own_o right_a or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o wife_n in_o any_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v partition_n by_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la as_o coparcener_n be_v compellable_n to_o do_v and_o afterward_o shall_v have_v aid_n to_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n and_o to_o recover_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la as_o coparcener_n after_o partition_n shall_v stat_n 32._o h_o 8._o 32._o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a that_o hold_v for_o life_n or_o year_n among_o themselves_o 〈◊〉_d with_o other_o that_o have_v inheritance_n or_o freehold_n in_o any_o manor_n land_n &c_n &c_n shall_v also_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v partition_n by_o the_o say_v write_v to_o be_v pursue_v upon_o their_o case_n howbeit_o such_o partition_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o any_o but_o the_o party_n to_o such_o partition_n their_o executor_n and_o assign_n chap._n 31._o rule_v 3_o stat._n 9_o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o 3_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o divers_a executor_n they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o essoine_n before_o appearance_n and_o another_o after_o appearance_n he_o or_o they_o that_o do_v first_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n at_o the_o grand_a distress_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintif_n if_o it_o pass_v for_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n against_o all_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n as_o well_o as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o plead_v rule_n 7._o mag._n cart._n 8._o 9_o h._n 3._o the_o pledge_n shall_v be_v free_a so_o long_o as_o the_o principal_a debtor_n be_v sufficient_a and_o they_o answer_v the_o debt_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o principal_a until_o they_o be_v satisfy_v but_o note_n that_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o king_n debtor_n stat._n 1_o r._n 2._o 12._o no_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n shall_v suffer_v any_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n to_o go_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o mainprize_n bail_n or_o baston_n without_o make_v gree_n with_o the_o party_n unless_o by_o writ_n or_o other_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o pain_n to_o lose_v his_o office_n and_o the_o creditor_n to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o debt_n against_o he_o stat._n 23_o h._n 6._o 10._o every_o obligation_n take_v by_o a_o sheriff_n or_o his_o minister_n by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n of_o any_o peâ—son_n in_o their_o ward_n by_o course_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o office_n and_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o prisoner_n appear_v at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n mention_v in_o his_o writ_n bill_n or_o warrant_v a_o obligation_n in_o any_o other_o form_n take_v be_v void_a stat._n 32._o h._n 8_o 37._o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o he_o that_o have_v any_o rent_n or_o fee-farm_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n against_o the_o tenant_n that_o shall_v then_o have_v pay_v it_o or_o may_v distreine_v and_o make_v avowrie_a upon_o their_o matter_n in_o the_o land_n so_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a tenant_n or_o of_o any_o claim_v only_o from_o he_o a_o husband_n seize_v of_o any_o such_o estate_n in_o any_o rent_n or_o fee-farm_n in_o his_o wife_n right_a shall_v after_o her_o death_n himself_z &_o also_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v the_o same_o remedy_n for_o arrearage_n due_a in_o her_o life_n so_o likewise_o of_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n that_o have_v a_o rent_n or_o fee-farm_n during_o another_o life_n and_o cesty_n qui_fw-fr viâ—_n die_v the_o same_o be_v unpaid_a rule_n 9_o stat._n 13._o el._n 4._o the_o land_n profit_n and_o hereditament_n of_o
land_n xi_o this_o may_v be_v also_o of_o a_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n out_o of_o land_n by_o disturb_v he_o in_o the_o mean_n of_o come_v to_o it_o as_o xii_o in_o every_o rend_a encloser_n and_o forestall_a xiii_o encloser_n be_v when_o the_o tenant_n enclose_v the_o land_n so_o as_o he_o can_v come_v to_o distrain_v or_o demand_v it_o fourteen_o forestall_a be_v when_o the_o tenant_n beset_v the_o way_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n upon_o his_o come_n xv._o of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o menace_v of_o he_o when_o for_o doubt_v of_o some_o bodily_a hurt_n he_o dare_v not_o come_v xvi_o in_o a_o rend_a service_n and_o rend_v charge_n rescous_a and_o replevin_a xvii_o rescous_a when_o either_o the_o party_n have_v distrain_v the_o distress_n be_v rescue_v or_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o distrain_v can_v be_v suffer_v to_o do_v it_o xviii_o replevin_n be_v when_o a_o action_n of_o replevin_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o distress_n take_v xix_o in_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o rend_v seck_fw-mi denier_n xx._n denier_n be_v when_o the_o rent_n be_v demand_v upon_o the_o land_n be_v not_o pay_v xxv_o usurpation_n be_v when_o the_o church_n become_v full_a by_o the_o presentment_n of_o a_o wrong_a paâ—ron_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o pattie_n present_v by_o the_o ordinary_a xxii_o but_o against_o the_o king_n induction_n only_o do_v it_o xxiii_o of_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v intrusion_n and_o abatement_n be_v of_o a_o freehold_n in_o law_n xxiv_o intrusion_n which_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n xxv_o abatment_n which_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n chap._n 14._o trespass_n menace_n assault_v false_a imprisonment_n battery_n mayhem_n rape_n i._o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o offence_n without_o force_n ii_o a_o offence_n with_o force_n be_v a_o trespass_n or_o a_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n iii_o trespass_n be_v a_o criminal_a offence_n punishable_a by_o a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n iv_o for_o this_o the_o party_n must_v be_v imprison_v until_o he_o do_v compound_v v._o trespass_n touch_v possession_n or_o the_o person_n vi_o possession_n when_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v in_o they_o namely_o in_o good_n or_o land_n vii_o trespass_n in_o good_n be_v the_o wrongful_a take_n of_o they_o with_o pretence_n of_o title_n viii_o and_o therefore_o such_o a_o trespass_n alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n ix_o trespass_n in_o land_n be_v when_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o actual_a possession_n thereof_o x._o beast_n and_o other_o chattel_n may_v be_v distrain_v by_o he_o that_o have_v damage_n by_o they_o xi_o hither_o belong_v ejectment_n when_o a_o termer_n for_o year_n of_o land_n be_v oust_v xii_o here_o the_o king_n have_v possession_n none_o can_v put_v he_o out_o xiii_o trespass_n to_o the_o person_n be_v with_o pretence_n of_o violence_n or_o violence_n in_o deed_n fourteen_o pretence_n of_o violence_n as_o menace_n and_o assault_n xv._o menace_n be_v threaten_a word_n of_o beat_v one_o or_o such_o like_a through_o fear_n whereof_o one_o business_n be_v foreslow_v xvi_o assault_n be_v a_o unlawful_a set_n upon_o one_o person_n xvii_o hither_o belong_v lie_v in_o wait_n beset_a his_o mansion-house_n and_o not_o suffer_v his_o servant_n to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o etc._n etc._n xviii_o violence_n in_o deed_n be_v false-imprisonment_n or_o bodily_a hurt_n xix_o false-imprisonment_n be_v a_o unlawful_a restraint_n of_o liberty_n xx._n bodily_a hurt_n be_v either_o outward_a violence_n only_o or_o rape_n xxi_o outward_a violence_n only_o be_v battery_n and_o mayhem_n xxii_o battery_n be_v the_o wrongful_a beat_n of_o one_o xxiii_o mayhem_fw-mi be_v the_o wrongful_a spoil_n of_o a_o member_n defensive_a in_o fight_n xxiv_o rape_n be_v the_o carnal_a abuse_n of_o a_o woman_n against_o she_o will_n chap._n 15._o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n i._o beside_o these_o offence_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n there_o be_v other_o offence_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o public_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o â—respasses_n and_o be_v term_v contempt_n ii_o these_o offence_n be_v punish_v not_o only_o by_o fine_a but_o sometime_o by_o corporal_a pain_n and_o sometime_o by_o loss_n of_o member_n iii_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o body_n politic_a which_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o head_n and_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o the_o member_n thereof_o so_o be_v these_o offence_n to_o be_v distribute_v iv_o public_a offence_n against_o the_o king_n be_v to_o disobey_v the_o king_n command_n by_o his_o writ_n or_o proclamation_n to_o disobey_v any_o thing_n ordain_v by_o statute_n etc._n etc._n v._o and_o therefore_o the_o sheriff_n that_o serve_v not_o the_o first_o writ_n make_v a_o contempt_n vi_o public_a offence_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v first_o those_o which_o trench_n against_o the_o domestical_a safety_n thereof_o as_o against_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n vii_o which_o safety_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v paâ—domi_n and_o threfore_o here_o the_o offence_n be_v rebellion_n insurrection_n riot_n rout_n unlawful_a assembly_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a behaviour_n false_a news_n barratrie_n eavesdropping_a etc._n etc._n also_o all_o trespass_n with_o force_n which_o may_v be_v prosecute_v by_o indictment_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v viii_o a_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v when_o above_o the_o number_n of_o two_o assemble_v together_o with_o purpose_n to_o do_v some_o unlawful_a act_n ix_o rout_n when_o they_o set_v forward_o to_o do_v it_o x._o riot_n when_o they_o do_v it_o in_o deed_n xi_o in_o the_o second_o place_n come_v the_o offence_n that_o be_v against_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o defence_n thereof_o against_o foreign_a enemy_n as_o against_o the_o hand_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n xii_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v these_o to_o send_v victual_n or_o armour_n beyond_o sea_n in_o comfort_n and_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n enemy_n to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n whereby_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v enfeeble_v etc._n etc._n chap._n 16._o against_o justice_n i._o the_o three_o sort_n be_v offence_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o against_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n thereof_o as_o ii_o judge_n which_o delay_n or_o pervert_v justice_n iii_o officer_n negligent_a or_o corrupt_a who_o do_v not_o execute_v their_o office_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v iu_o gaoler_n who_o by_o fear_n of_o punishment_n cause_n their_o prisoner_n to_o become_v prover_n to_o accuse_v other_o or_o teach_v the_o lay-people_n in_o their_o custody_n to_o read_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o life_n v._o enditor_n who_o give_v warning_n to_o enditees_n whereby_o the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o justice_n be_v discover_v vi_o he_o that_o by_o negligence_n or_o voluntary_o suffer_v one_o under_o arrest_n to_o go_v at_o large_a vii·_n and_o here_o if_o the_o arrest_v be_v for_o felony_n such_o voluntary_a escape_n be_v felony_n viii_o hither_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o extortion_n in_o officer_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v ix_o a_o juror_n that_o appear_v and_o be_v challenge_v and_o afterward_o when_o he_o be_v find_v indifferent_a and_o be_v call_v to_o be_v swear_v make_v default_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n by_o the_o year_n x._o all_o force_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n xi_o the_o break_n of_o prison_n and_o here_o if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o party_n himself_o it_o be_v felony_n xii_o rescous_a when_o a_o stranger_n or_o the_o party_n himself_o disturb_v the_o arrest_v of_o a_o fellow_n or_o other_o xiii_o affray_n in_o disturbance_n of_o justice_n as_o fourteen_o such_o as_o come_v forcible_o into_o the_o king_n court_n in_o affray_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o as_o the_o juror_n dare_v not_o give_v their_o verdict_n xv._o such_o as_o be_v evil_a people_n to_o beat_v the_o people_n of_o the_o court_n juror_n of_o enquest_n or_o any_o other_o xvi_o to_o go_v arm_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n xvii_o he_o that_o strike_v a_o man_n in_o westminster-hall_n shall_v lose_v his_o right_a hand_n xviii_o he_o that_o strike_v a_o juror_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o punishment_n and_o beside_o shall_v suffer_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n xix_o conventicle_n which_o comprehend_v conspirator_n and_o confederator_n xx._n such_o as_o receive_v people_n to_o their_o avowment_n to_o maintain_v they_o right_a or_o wrong_n xxi_o maintenance_n when_o a_o man_n maintain_v a_o suit_n in_o law_n xxii_o champarty_n when_o he_o maintain_v it_o to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n sue_v for_o xxiii_o offence_n in_o savour_n of_o malefactor_n as_o
be_v the_o lord_n man_n in_o the_o do_v whereof_o the_o tenant_n must_v be_v ungirt_a uncovered_a kneel_v upon_o both_o knee_n and_o hold_v both_o his_o hand_n together_o between_o the_o lord_n hand_n sit_v before_o he_o xxx_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o lord_n himself_o and_o but_o once_o during_o the_o tenant_n life_n xxxi_o the_o king_n chamberlain_n shall_v take_v homage_n for_o he_o xxij_o when_o a_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o copercener_n the_o elder_a only_o shall_v do_v homage_n xxxiij_o but_o if_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n all_o of_o they_o must_v do_v it_o xxxiv_o when_o one_o and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v have_v hold_v by_o homage_n of_o a_o lord_n and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n the_o lord_n be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v receive_v homage_n that_o bind_v he_o to_o warrant_v and_o acquit_v the_o tenant_n xxxv_o suit_n of_o court_n be_v a_o service_n by_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o here_o land_n in_o the_o lord_n hand_n whereof_o several_a man_n hold_v by_o suit_n of_o court_n be_v term_v a_o manor_n but_o the_o land_n consider_v apart_o from_o the_o service_n be_v term_v demesne_n xxxiv_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o service_n whereby_o land_n of_o inheritance_n be_v distinguish_v be_v soccage_n and_o knight-service_n xxxvii_o both_o draw_v unto_o they_o certain_a commodity_n to_o the_o lord_n partly_o in_o the_o tenant_n life_n and_o partly_o after_o his_o death_n xxxvii_o that_o in_o his_o life_n be_v reasonable_a aid_n or_o portion_n towards_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lord_n elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o towards_o the_o marry_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n thirty-nine_o the_o other_o after_o his_o death_n be_v wardship_n and_o relief_n xl._n wardship_n be_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n which_o shall_v be_v till_o fourteen_o of_o a_o woman_n xli_o relief_n be_v a_o portion_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o lord_n xlii_o soccage_n be_v tenure_n to_o be_v do_v out_o of_o ward_n xliii_o where_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v shall_v have_v the_o heir_n wardship_n till_o fourteen_o to_o the_o heir_n own_o use_n xliv_o here_o for_o relief_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v present_o so_o much_o as_o one_o year_n rent_n amount_v unto_o xlv_o tenure_n by_o soccage_n in_o chief_n give_v the_o king_n primer_n seisin_n or_o the_o value_n of_o that_o land_n by_o a_o year_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n at_o his_o ancestor_n death_n xlvi_o knight_n service_n be_v a_o service_n touch_v war_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n xlvii_o to_o all_o knight_n service_n homage_n be_v incident_a xlviii_o here_o the_o wardship_n be_v the_o lord_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o that_o till_o 2d_o of_o a_o heir_n malâ—_n xlix_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n so_o long_o as_o she_o detain_v the_o heir_n from_o he_o l._n wardship_n of_o the_o body_n give_v the_o ward_n marriage_n to_o the_o lord_n lj_o if_o one_o hold_v sundry_a land_n of_o diverse_a lord_n the_o wardship_n of_o body_n go_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o land_n which_o the_o tenant_n hold_v first_o and_o this_o be_v term_v tenure_n by_o priority_n lij_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n though_o the_o tenure_n of_o he_o be_v by_o posteriority_n liij_o the_o elder_a child_n be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o father_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n during_o his_o father_n life_n liv._o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o wardship_n of_o all_o other_o land_n also_o lv._o it_o give_v he_o likewise_o primer_n seisin_n or_o the_o value_n of_o they_o all_o by_o half_a a_o year_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n by_o a_o whole_a year_n if_o he_o be_v not_o which_o primer_n seisin_n must_v be_v pay_v and_o relief_n also_o lvi_o relief_n for_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n amount_v to_o a_o c.s._n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n to_o a_o c._n mark_n for_o a_o barony_n and_o to_o a_o c._n pound_n for_o a_o earldom_n lvii_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o tenant_n death_n no_o relief_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o wardship_n lviii_o grand_a serjancie_n viz._n tenure_n of_o the_o king_n person_n to_o do_v to_o he_o a_o more_o special_a service_n whatsoever_o by_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o special_a knight_n service_n in_o chief_a where_o thâ—_n king_n in_o stead_n of_o relief_n shall_v have_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n by_o a_o year_n lix_n rend_v charge_n be_v a_o rent_n with_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v chap._n 8._o rend_a seck_fw-mi common_a i._o bore_n hereditament_n concern_v land_n for_o which_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v take_v be_v a_o rent_n sack_fw-mi and_o common_a two_o a_o rend_a sack_n be_v a_o rent_n without_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v iii_o when_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v for_o equaliy_v of_o partition_n among_o copercener_n this_o rent_n may_v be_v distrain_v for_o though_o no_o such_o liberty_n be_v grant_v iv_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o signiory_n rend_v charge_n and_o rend_a sack_n as_o also_o of_o a_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n of_o any_o of_o these_o or_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v nothing_o worth_a without_o attornment_n viz._n agreement_n of_o the_o tenant_n that_o present_o must_v be_v charge_v v._o in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o freehold_a the_o attornment_n of_o the_o freeholder_n be_v sufficient_a though_o he_o be_v not_o the_o tenant_n that_o present_o must_v be_v charge_v vi_o common_a be_v a_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v in_o another_o land_n chap._n 9_o villeinage_n annuity_n corodie_n office_n i._o bore_n hereditament_n that_o concern_v the_o person_n be_v mere_o of_o the_o person_n himself_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n ii_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v villein_n iii_o a_o villain_n be_v such_o a_o servant_n as_o himself_o and_o whatsoever_o he_o possess_v be_v the_o lord_n if_o he_o claim_v it_o iv_o the_o lord_n can_v seize_v his_o villain_n in_o the_o the_o king_n presence_n v._o the_o child_n of_o a_o villain_n be_v also_o villein_n vi_o villeinage_n begin_v by_o confess_v a_o man_n self_n to_o be_v one_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n vii_o a_o villain_n be_v manumit_v or_o set_v free_a when_o the_o lord_n enable_v he_o to_o possess_v any_o thing_n against_o himself_o viii_o those_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n be_v annuity_n and_o corodies_n or_o office_n ix_o annuity_n be_v a_o yearly_a rent_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n x._o corodie_n be_v a_o portion_n for_o one_o sustenance_n xi_o office_n be_v a_o duty_n of_o attendance_n upon_o a_o charge_n chap._n 10._o franchise_n i._o beside_o the_o hereditament_n already_o handle_v there_o be_v certain_a other_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n prerogative_n which_o be_v term_v franchise_n ii_o a_o franchise_n be_v a_o royal_a privilege_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_n iii_o it_o may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o misuse_v of_o it_o iv_o the_o kind_n of_o franchise_n be_v divers_a and_o almost_o infinite_a v._o of_o such_o sort_n be_v warrens_n market_n fair_n toll_n of_o every_o buyer_n for_o thing_n he_o buy_v there_o not_o be_v for_o his_o own_o expense_n and_o whatsoever_o liberty_n or_o commodity_n else_o that_o create_v at_o first_o by_o the_o king_n special_a grant_n or_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n belong_v to_o he_o be_v give_v to_o common_a person_n to_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o estate_n in_o chap._n 11._o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a testament_n bailment_n contract_n action_n arbitrement_n i._o such_o then_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o hereditament_n in_o his_o sundry_a sort_n and_o kind_n ii_o chattel_n be_v possession_n wherein_o there_o can_v be_v several_a estate_n iii_o all_o one_o chattel_n whether_o in_o possession_n or_o that_o any_o be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o may_v be_v give_v away_o or_o devise_v by_o his_o testament_n iv_o testament_n be_v the_o appointment_n of_o some_o person_n to_o administer_v they_o for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n who_o therefore_o be_v call_v a_o executor_n v._o the_o executor_n must_v prove_v the_o will_n to_o be_v a_o true_a one_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o be_v swear_v to_o see_v it_o perform_v vi_o if_o many_o executor_n be_v make_v and_o one_o refuse_v yet_o he_o may_v administer_v at_o his_o pleasure_n vii_o but_o a_o executor_n once_o administer_a can_v never_o refuse_v after_o viii_o executor_n must_v answer_v all_o certain_a duty_n of_o the_o testator_n ix_o but_o so_o as_o duty_n
that_o grow_v by_o specialty_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v before_o other_o duty_n and_o legacy_n to_o be_v last_o of_o all_o deliver_v x_o in_o these_o devise_v the_o testator_n intent_n stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v xi_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v executor_n to_o the_o fi_fw-la st_o testator_n xii_o if_o no_o will_v be_v make_v the_o ordinary_a shall_v administer_v all_o the_o chattel_n that_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n xiii_o but_o whether_o any_o will_v be_v make_v or_o no_o his_o wife_n and_o such_o child_n as_o be_v not_o advance_v by_o he_o in_o his_o life_n shall_v have_v a_o part_n to_o their_o own_o use_n viz._n one_o three_o of_o all_o after_o the_o debt_n pay_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o another_o three_o part_n to_o his_o child_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a common_a law_n by_o mag._n charta_n cap._n 18._o see_v f._n n_n br._n 122._o l._n fourteen_o chattel_n be_v real_a or_o personal_a xv._o real_a as_o term_n for_o year_n and_o wardship_n xvi_o personal_a as_o plate_n jewel_n gold_n silver_n implement_n of_o household_n cattle_n and_o all_o good_n and_o movable_n whatsoever_o corn_n sow_o upon_o the_o ground_n etc._n etc._n xvii_o the_o owner-ship_n of_o a_o chattel_n personal_a be_v term_v a_o property_n which_o of_o wild_a beast_n can_v be_v in_o any_o nor_o after_o they_o be_v make_v tame_a long_o than_o they_o remain_v in_o one_o possession_n xviii_o treasure_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o treasure_n trove_v or_o coin_n be_v find_v be_v the_o king_n xix_o cattle_n also_o that_o stray_v into_o another_o land_n be_v the_o king_n after_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n if_o be_v proclaim_v at_o the_o market_n in_o two_o several_a town_n next_o adjoin_v the_o owner_n do_v not_o claim_v they_o xx._n good_n wreck_v be_v also_o he_o xxi_o the_o king_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o entire_a chattel_n personal_a shall_v have_v the_o whole_a xxii_o good_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o alien_a enemy_n any_o body_n may_v seize_v to_o his_o own_o use_n xxiii_o the_o take_n of_o good_n by_o a_o alien_a enemy_n in_o battle_n deve_v the_o property_n from_o the_o owner_n if_o he_o come_v not_o before_o sunset_n to_o claim_v they_o xxiv_o churchwarden_n be_v enable_v to_o have_v good_n to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o parish_n xxv_o to_o chattel_n personal_a bailment_n and_o contract_n do_v belong_v xxvi_o bailment_n be_v a_o delivery_n of_o good_n in_o possession_n and_o be_v either_o to_o keep_v or_o to_o employ_v xxvii_o to_o keep_v when_o only_o the_o custody_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o be_v a_o simple_a bailment_n or_o pledge_n xxviii_o a_o simple_a bailment_n when_o he_o receive_v they_o to_o keep_v for_o another_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o the_o bailer_n to_o redeliver_v he_o again_o or_o for_o a_o stranger_n to_o bail_v they_o over_o to_o he_o xxix_o a_o pledge_n be_v when_o he_o receive_v they_o in_o assurance_n for_o another_o thing_n have_v of_o he_o at_o the_o time_n xxx_o the_o bailment_n of_o good_n to_o employ_v be_v when_o the_o bailee_n have_v the_o thing_n themselves_o to_o use_v to_o another_o profit_n xxxi_o contract_n be_v a_o mutual_a agreement_n for_o the_o very_a property_n of_o personal_a thing_n xxxii_o here_o the_o duty_n grow_v upon_o it_o can_v be_v apportion_v xxxiii_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o contract_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v borrow_a and_o lend_v and_o such_o like_a xxxiv_o the_o sale_n of_o another_o man_n good_n in_o market_n overt_a alter_v the_o property_n if_o toll_v be_v pay_v for_o they_o xxxv_o hither_o belong_v certain_a as_o it_o be_v contract_v in_o law_n though_o not_o arise_v from_o the_o special_a agreement_n of_o the_o party_n as_o trover_n and_o conversion_n etc._n etc._n xxxvi_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o chattel_n personal_a in_o general_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o personal_a thing_n uncertain_a accord_n and_o arbitrement_n lie_v xxxvii_o accord_n be_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o party_n themselves_o upon_o a_o satisfaction_n execute_v xxxvii_o arbitrement_n be_v a_o award_n of_o satisfaction_n by_o other_o who_o they_o choose_v to_o judge_v between_o they_o thirty-nine_o the_o award_n of_o a_o personal_a chattel_n alter_v the_o property_n thereof_o chap._n 12._o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n i._o we_o have_v hitherto_o speak_v of_o possession_n be_v the_o first_o and_o hard_a part_n of_o the_o law_n the_o other_o remain_v which_o minister_v justice_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o offence_n ii_o a_o offence_n be_v the_o do_v of_o any_o wrong_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n without_o force_n or_o to_o the_o which_o force_n be_v couple_v iii_o in_o those_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v viz._n to_o pay_v a_o petty_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n then_o c._n s._n iv_o the_o king_n wife_n shall_v never_o be_v amerce_v v._o offence_n without_o force_n be_v trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o real_a wrong_n vi_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v such_o a_o offence_n whereby_o any_o thing_n be_v endamage_v and_o it_o be_v a_o misuser_n or_o deceit_n and_o conspiracy_n vii_o misuser_fw-fr when_o by_o mere_a wrong_n it_o be_v endamage_v viii_o of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v many_o and_o those_o of_o divers_a sort_n as_o if_o a_o man_n malicious_o utter_v any_o false_a slander_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o one_o in_o law_n ix_o the_o touch_v of_o he_o with_o some_o heinous_a crime_n x._o the_o impair_n his_o trade_n of_o life_n vi_o if_o one_o have_v another_o man_n good_n convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n xii_o if_o a_o sheriff_n suffer_v one_o in_o execution_n for_o debt_n to_o go_v at_o large_a xiii_o if_o a_o smith_n prick_v my_o horse_n or_o kill_v he_o in_o cure_n fourteen_o if_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n the_o gaoler_n of_o malice_n put_v upon_o i_o so_o many_o iron_n or_o otherwise_o use_v i_o so_o hardly_o that_o i_o become_v lame_a thereby_o &c_n &c_n xv._o but_o two_o above_o the_o rest_n do_v here_o require_v more_o especial_a consideration_n viz._n disturbance_n and_o nuisance_n xvi_o disturbance_n be_v the_o hinder_v of_o that_o which_o in_o right_n belong_v to_o one_o to_o do_v xvii_o nuisance_n be_v annoyance_n do_v to_o one_o hereditament_n xviii_o all_o manner_n of_o nuisance_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v and_o common_a nuisance_n any_o man_n may_v pull_v down_o xix_o deceit_n be_v when_o the_o damage_n grow_v by_o a_o under_o slight_a as_o if_o in_o play_n one_o win_v another_o money_n by_o false_a die_n or_o if_o he_o that_o sell_v any_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sale_n warrant_v it_o to_o be_v thus_o and_o thus_o whereby_o the_o other_o be_v deceive_v xx._n conspiracy_n be_v where_o two_o or_o more_o conspire_v to_o do_v one_o wrong_a or_o the_o like_a xxi_o there_o be_v certain_a other_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o by_o the_o king_n prerogative_n punishable_a like_o to_o they_o xxii_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v nonsuit_n in_o a_o action_n fault_n in_o the_o original_a writ_n or_o by_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o return_n of_o a_o writ_n make_v default_n when_o he_o shall_v appear_v and_o whatsoever_o other_o offence_n not_o be_v with_o force_n and_o arm_n which_o offer_v no_o direct_a injury_n to_o a_o common_a person_n chap._n 13._o discontinuance_n disseisin_n usurpation_n intrusion_n abatement_n i._o hitherto_o of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n aâ—_n real_a wrong_n be_v that_o which_o meddle_v with_o the_o freehold_n otherwise_o than_o it_o ought_v ii_o a_o real_a wrong_n be_v a_o discontinuance_n or_o a_o ouster_n iii_o discontinuance_n be_v when_o he_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n or_o a_o fee-simple_n in_o a_o other_o right_a make_v a_o large_a estate_n of_o the_o land_n than_o he_o may_v iv_o warranty_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o for_o life_n descend_v upon_o he_o that_o aught_o to_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n make_v a_o discontinuance_n v._o discontinuance_n take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o those_o that_o come_v to_o have_v title_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o discontinuer_n vi_o if_o he_o who_o entry_n be_v bar_v by_o a_o descent_n or_o discontinuance_n have_v the_o freehold_n cast_n upon_o he_o by_o a_o new_a title_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o of_o his_o ancient_a title_n which_o be_v term_v a_o remitter_n vii_o ouster_n be_v when_o the_o freeholder_n be_v put_v out_o viii_o this_o ouster_n be_v of_o a_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o land_n ix_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v disseisin_n and_o usurpation_n x._o disseisin_n be_v the_o ou_n of_o he_o that_o have_v freehold_n in_o deed_n by_o put_v or_o hold_v he_o out_o of_o the_o
the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o exchange_n xli_o in_o partition_n among_o coperceners_a from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n xlii_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v vouch_v but_o pray_v in_o aid_n off_o which_o in_o case_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o voucher_n xliii_o so_o be_v it_o also_o of_o coperceners_a xliv_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o nuisance_n voucher_n lie_v not_o unless_o the_o vouchee_n be_v present_a in_o court_n and_o will_v by_o and_o by_o enter_v into_o warranty_n xlv_o he_o that_o be_v implead_v in_o any_o action_n wherein_o he_o may_v vouch_v and_o do_v not_o shall_v never_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la xlvi_o advantage_n in_o certain_a personal_a action_n be_v garnishment_n and_o enterpleader_n xluâ—i_fw-la garnishment_n be_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o detenue_n when_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o have_v be_v upon_o a_o bailment_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o another_o or_o for_o another_o upon_o condition_n that_o other_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o show_v whether_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o bailment_n himself_o or_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o good_n chattel_n etc._n etc._n xlviii_o enterpleader_n be_v when_o divers_a bring_v several_a writ_n of_o detenue_n ward_n or_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o same_o person_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o for_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o rest_n shall_v answer_v he_o that_o bring_v the_o first_o writ_n xlix_o the_o king_n may_v appoint_v any_o place_n he_o think_v good_a to_o be_v a_o safeguard_n for_o all_o offender_n fly_v tbither_o thaâ—_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v molest_v or_o compel_v to_o answer_v which_o privilege_a place_n have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v call_v sanctuary_n l._n thus_o far_o of_o dilatory_a plea_n plea_n to_o rhe_n action_n be_v such_o as_o go_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o be_v plea_n in_o bar_n or_o confession_n li._n plea_n in_o bar_n be_v those_o which_o be_v to_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o action_n lii_o in_o these_o the_o defendant_n must_v make_v defence_n as_o tâ—_n say_v defendit_fw-la vim_o &_o injuriam_fw-la quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n liii_o but_o no_o such_o defence_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o dower_n assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la or_o attaint_v liv._o the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v a_o warranty_n in_o bar_n oâ—_n he_o that_o shall_v warrant_v if_o he_o bâ—ing_v the_o writ_n lv._o and_o though_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o warranty_n yet_o he_o may_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v a_o three_o person_n estate_n and_o so_o rebut_a by_o a_o warranty_n make_v unto_o that_o person_n lvi_o but_o in_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o ancestor_n warranty_n be_v no_o bar_n lvii_o a_o warranty_n make_v by_o the_o disseisor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disseisin_n bar_v not_o the_o heir_n and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o warranty_n that_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n lviii_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o title_n in_o bar_n must_v give_v colour_n of_o title_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lix_n in_o the_o give_n of_o this_o colour_n these_o three_o thing_n must_v be_v observe_v 1._o it_o must_v be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o to_o a_o stranger_n or_o to_o the_o defendant_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v of_o such_o a_o possession_n whereby_o he_o may_v maintain_v his_o action_n 3._o the_o colour_n must_v be_v a_o matter_n doubtful_a in_o law_n or_o otherwise_o difficult_a to_o the_o lay_v people_n lx._n in_o real_a action_n for_o the_o mere_a right_n when_o it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o disseisin_n do_v the_o tenant_n can_v traverse_v the_o seisin_n but_o may_v tender_v half_o a_o mark_n to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v it_o inquire_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o be_v find_v that_o the_o demandant_n be_v not_o seize_v in_o the_o time_n whereof_o he_o count_v that_o shall_v bar_v he_o for_o ever_o lxi_o the_o tenant_n can_v tender_v half_o a_o mark_n against_o the_o king_n lxii_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o they_o where_o they_o be_v chargeable_a plead_v a_o matter_n in_o their_o own_o knowledge_n which_o go_v in_o perpetual_a bar_n shall_v be_v charge_v as_o in_o their_o proper_a duty_n if_o it_o pass_v against_o they_o lxiii_o in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n nuisance_n mortdancestor_n juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la and_o in_o indictment_n and_o appeal_n of_o felony_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v in_o abatement_n and_o over_o in_o bar_n or_o take_v the_o general_a issue_n also_o lxiv_o in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o nuisance_n he_o may_v plead_v a_o special_a matter_n that_o amount_v but_o to_o a_o general_a issue_n lxv_o upon_o indictment_n of_o felony_n and_o treason_n the_o defendant_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v be_v not_o allow_v council_n if_o he_o deny_v the_o fact_n lxvi_o a_o presentment_n in_o the_o leet_n or_o sheriff_n turn_v after_o the_o day_n of_o presentment_n bind_v the_o party_n for_o ever_o and_o be_v not_o traversable_a but_o in_o case_n that_o touch_v one_o freehold_n lxvii_o therefore_o the_o course_n be_v to_o remove_v such_o presentment_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la where_o they_o may_v be_v traverse_v lxviii_o confession_n be_v when_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o plaintiff_n action_n to_o be_v good_a lxvix_fw-la the_o defendant_n confess_v a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n may_v accuse_v other_o of_o the_o same_o offence_n lxx_o one_o that_o fly_v to_o a_o church_n or_o church-yard_n and_o confess_v before_o the_o coroner_n when_o he_o come_v the_o certainty_n of_o any_o bare_a felony_n where_o life_n and_o member_n be_v to_o be_v lose_v before_o he_o be_v thereof_o attaint_v may_v abjure_v lxxi_o abjuration_n be_v his_o oath_n before_o the_o coroner_n himself_o to_o depart_v the_o realm_n for_o ever_o at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n set_v he_o go_v the_o direct_a way_n theither_o tarry_v there_o but_o one_o flood_n and_o ebb_n if_o he_o can_v have_v passage_n and_z till_o he_o can_v so_o pass_v go_v every_o day_n in_o the_o sea_n up_o to_o the_o knee_n to_o assay_v if_o he_o may_v pass_v over_o and_o if_o he_o can_v pass_v within_o 40_o day_n then_o to_o put_v himself_o again_o into_o the_o church_n as_o a_o fellow_n etc._n etc._n chap._n 41._o replication_n rejoynder_n sur-rejoynd_a etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n and_o demurrer_n i._o thus_o far_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o mutual_a plea_n of_o both_o be_v the_o debate_n before_o issue_n or_o the_o issue_n itself_o ij_o debate_v before_o issue_n be_v the_o discuss_n of_o the_o material_a thing_n to_o draw_v it_o to_o some_o one_o issue_n iij._n of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v replication_n rejoynder_n sur-rejoynd_a etc._n etc._n four_o in_o a_o assize_n against_o many_o if_o each_o take_v the_o whole_a tenancy_n several_o and_o plead_v several_a matter_n in_o bar_n or_o one_o nul-tort_n and_o the_o other_o in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o peril_n must_v choose_v his_o tenant_n and_o then_o after_o issue_n for_o the_o whole_a the_o tenancy_n shall_v be_v first_o inquire_v of_o and_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o the_o other_o issue_n shall_v be_v inquire_v but_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o no_o title_n make_v against_o the_o tenant_n indeed_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v v._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n mere_a transitory_a although_o the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o any_o special_a matter_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v issue_n that_o it_o be_v do_v the_o son_n tort_fw-fr de_fw-fr mesne_fw-la viz._n wrongful_o by_o the_o defendant_n without_o answer_v to_o that_o matter_n vi_fw-la if_o it_o be_v a_o trespass_n upon_o land_n the_o defendant_z justify_v in_o some_o other_o land_n then_o the_o plaintiff_n mean_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v make_v a_o new_a assignment_n seven_o a_o issue_n be_v when_o both_o the_o party_n join_v upon_o somewhat_o that_o they_o refer_v to_o trial_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o plea._n viij_o this_o issue_n be_v of_o the_o fact_n or_o of_o the_o law_n ix_o of_o the_o fact_n when_o the_o proper_a contradiction_n of_o that_o which_o one_o allege_v be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o other_o x_o after_o which_o if_o any_o insufficient_a plead_n appear_v in_o the_o record_n whether_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v thereupon_o which_o be_v call_v a_o jeosaile_n or_o not_o the_o party_n must_v begin_v a_o new_a where_o the_o first_o defect_n be_v xi_o but_o no_o re-pleader_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o assize_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v disclose_v a_o sufficient_a title_n twelve_o if_o the_o tender_a of_o this_o issue_n come_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_v the_o form_n be_v et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la or_o patriam_fw-la
when_o the_o grand_a jury_n be_v take_v and_o may_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o attaint_n but_o not_o in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n xix_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o attaint_n can_v give_v no_o more_o evidence_n than_o be_v give_v at_o the_o first_o but_o the_o defendant_n in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o first_o verdict_n may_v xx._n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v for_o one_o be_v or_o to_o be_v in_o execution_n to_o relieve_v he_o upon_o good_a matter_n of_o discharge_n which_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o plead_v xxi_o the_o process_n where_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v sue_v before_o execution_n be_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o distress_n and_o upon_o default_n after_o appearance_n and_o plea_n plead_v a_o distringas_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la judicium_fw-la for_o thereby_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o xxii_o in_o case_n of_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la sue_v before_o execution_n he_o may_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o good_a matter_n of_o discharge_n surmise_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la to_o stay_v for_o once_o the_o execution_n upon_o surety_n xxiii_o after_o execution_n the_o process_n be_v only_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o if_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v by_o distress_n infinite_a peradventure_o the_o party_n shall_v loose_v issue_n to_o keep_v the_o other_o body_n in_o perpetual_a prison_n finis_fw-la statute_n chap._n i._n rule_n 1._o in_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o old_a statute_n be_v a_o long_a act_n make_v anno_fw-la 12_o e_o 1._o entitle_v statuta_fw-la walliae_fw-la whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o wales_n be_v then_o incorporate_v into_o england_n there_o be_v also_o many_o good_a law_n concern_v the_o division_n of_o wales_n into_o county_n also_o for_o trial_n of_o action_n together_o with_o divers_a form_n of_o writ_n and_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o much_o like_o the_o law_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n stat._n 27._o h._n 8._o 26._o incorporate_v wales_n into_o england_n and_o the_o other_o statute_n that_o concern_v it_o be_v 28._o e._n 3_o 2._o 9_o h._n 4._o 4_o 2._o h._n 5._o stat._n 2._o 5._o 26_o h._n 8_o 4._o 26_o h_o 8._o 6_o 27_o h._n 8._o 7._o 33._o h._n 8._o 13._o 34._o 35._o h._n 8_o 26._o 18_o el._n 8._o 27._o el_n 9_o rule_n 35._o stat._n 37._o h._n 8._o 21._o by_o assent_n of_o ordinary_a incumbent_a and_o patron_n under_o their_o seal_n a_o union_n may_v be_v make_v of_o two_o church_n be_v not_o above_o six_o pound_n yearly_a value_n in_o the_o king_n book_n nor_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o above_o a_o mile_n save_v to_o the_o king_n his_o ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n incorporate_v town_n it_o must_v be_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o corporation_n if_o such_o a_o poor_a parish_n will_v within_o a_o year_n assure_v by_o write_v to_o the_o incumbent_n and_o his_o successor_n 8_o l._n yearly_a the_o union_n shall_v be_v void_a rule_n 36._o etc._n etc._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 36._o 9_o h._n 3._o if_o any_o shall_v give_v land_n to_o a_o religious_a house_n the_o grant_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o land_n forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee._n stat._n of_o gloucester_n or_o de_fw-fr religiosis_fw-la 7_o e._n 1._o if_o land_n be_v alien_v in_o mortmain_n the_o immediate_a lord_n have_v a_o year_n to_o enter_v the_o next_o lord_n half_a a_o year_n and_o so_o from_o lord_n to_o lord_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n westm_n 2._o 32._o 13._o e._n 1._o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v debar_v by_o the_o former_a statute_n to_o obtain_v land_n in_o mortmain_n by_o alienation_n endeavour_v fraudulent_o to_o obtain_v they_o by_o default_n in_o a_o suit_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n it_o as_o ordain_v by_o this_o statute_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o the_o country_n whether_o or_o no_o the_o demandant_n have_v just_a title_n and_o if_o so_o than_o he_o shall_v recover_v seisin_n but_o if_o otherwise_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v enter_v as_o before_o west_n 2._o 41._o the_o king_n founder_n of_o a_o religious_a house_n may_v seize_v land_n which_o he_o give_v they_o if_o they_o alien_a ordinatio_fw-la de_fw-la perquirendis_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la 27._o e._n 1._o before_o licence_n be_v obtain_v to_o amortize_v land_n the_o writ_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o inquire_v concern_v the_o same_o etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o amortize_v of_o land_n 34._o e._n 1._o land_n shall_v not_o be_v alien_v in_o mortmain_n where_o there_o be_v mean_a lord_n without_o their_o consent_n declare_v under_o their_o seal_n neither_o shall_v any_o thing_n pass_v where_o the_o donor_n reserve_v nothing_o to_o himself_o or_o where_o the_o inquisition_n be_v make_v and_o return_v without_o warrant_n viz._n without_o the_o write_v original_a return_v with_o the_o inquisition_n etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o writ_n for_o make_v inquisition_n of_o land_n to_o be_v put_v in_o mortmain_n incerti_fw-la temporis_fw-la writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la for_o amortize_v land_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o upon_o petition_n in_o full_a parliament_n stâ—tutum_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la 3._o 18_o e._n 3._o if_o prelate_n clerk_n benefice_v or_o other_o people_n of_o religion_n be_v impeach_v for_o purchase_v land_n in_o mortmain_n show_v the_o king_n charter_n of_o licence_n &_o process_n thereupon_o make_v by_o a_o inquest_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la or_o of_o the_o king_n grace_n or_o by_o fine_a they_o shall_v be_v in_o peace_n and_o albeit_o they_o can_v sufficient_o show_v that_o they_o have_v enter_v by_o due_a process_n licence_n to_o they_o grant_v yet_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o receive_v to_o make_v a_o convenient_a fine_a for_o the_o same_o stat._n 15._o r._n 2._o 5._o land_n convert_v to_o a_o churchyard_n or_o purchase_v to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o spiritual_a person_n guild_v or_o fraternity_n or_o by_o a_o corporation_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 7._o e._n 1._o chap._n 2._o rule_n 3_o praecog_n reg._n 9_o 17._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n of_o natural_a fool_n take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o without_o waste_n and_o find_v they_o necessary_n and_o after_o their_o death_n shall_v render_v they_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n praec_fw-la reg._n 10._o the_o king_n shall_v provide_v that_o the_o land_n of_o lunatic_n be_v safe_o keep_v without_o waste_n and_o that_o they_o and_o their_o family_n if_o they_o have_v any_o shall_v be_v maintain_v with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o residue_n be_v keep_v for_o their_o use_n and_o deliver_v unto_o they_o when_o they_o become_v to_o be_v of_o right_a mind_n so_o as_o their_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v alien_v neither_o shall_v the_o king_n have_v any_o profit_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o if_o they_o die_v in_o such_o estate_n the_o residue_n shall_v be_v distribute_v for_o their_o soul_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n 4._o stat._n 1._o r._n 3._o 1._o all_o grant_n conveyance_n recoverye_n and_o other_o assurance_n make_v by_o cesti_fw-la que_fw-fr use_n be_v of_o full_a age_n compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o at_o large_a shall_v be_v good_a against_o he_o and_o all_o other_o claim_v as_o his_o heir_n or_o heir_n or_o to_o his_o use_n save_v the_o right_a of_o all_o other_o stat._n 4._o h._n 7._o 17._o the_o heir_n of_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n of_o knight-service_n land_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o pay_v relief_n stat._n 19_o h._n 7._o 15._o execution_n upon_o judgement_n statute_n or_o recognizance_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n the_o heir_n of_o cstey_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v pay_v relief_n heriot_n etc._n etc._n cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v a_o bond_n man_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v by_o the_o lord_n stat._n 27._o h_o 8._o 10._o where_o any_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o trust_n of_o another_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n or_o trust_n shall_v have_v the_o possession_n in_o such_o quality_n manner_n and_o condition_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n or_o trust_v so_o when_o any_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n or_o intent_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o the_o same_o land_n cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v deem_v in_o the_o possession_n thereof_o of_o like_a estate_n as_o he_o have_v that_o use_n stat._n 27._o h._n 8._o 16._o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n must_v be_v by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v within_o six_o month_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n at_o wstem_n or_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v rule_n 9_o stat._n 50._o e._n 3._o 6._o fraudulent_a assurance_n of_o land_n or_o good_n to_o deceive_v creditor_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o creditor_n shall_v
shall_v be_v no_o wreck_n but_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v prise_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o coroneâ—_n and_o deliver_v to_o those_o of_o the_o town_n where_o they_o 〈◊〉_d find_v to_o answer_v for_o they_o so_o as_o if_o any_o within_o a_o yeâ—â—_n and_o a_o day_n prove_v that_o the_o good_n be_v he_o they_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d restore_v to_o he_o chap._n 13._o rule_v 3_o stat._n 32._o h._n 8_o 28._o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n 〈◊〉_d tail_n or_o by_o he_o who_o be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o church_n they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o a_o lease_n make_v shall_v be_v good_a against_o the_o lessor_n their_o wife_n heir_n and_o successor_n this_o statute_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v of_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o farmer_n by_o force_n of_o aâ—_n old_a lease_n unless_o such_o a_o old_a lease_n expire_v within_o a_o yeaâ—_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o new_a nor_o to_o any_o grant_n to_o be_v make_v of_o any_o reversion_n of_o such_o land_n nor_o to_o any_o lease_n oâ—_n land_n which_o have_v be_v let_v to_o farm_n 20_o year_n before_o such_o lease_n make_v nor_o to_o any_o lease_n make_v without_o impeachment_n for_o waste_n nor_o for_o above_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n from_o the_o make_n thereof_o and_o that_o upon_o every_o such_o lease_n there_o be_v reserve_v so_o much_o yearly_a rent_n as_o have_v biâ—_n usual_o pay_v within_o 20_o year_n before_o such_o lease_n make_v and_o the_o reversioner_n of_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n may_v after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o lessor_n oâ—_n his_o heir_n have_v such_o remedy_n against_o such_o lessee_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_n as_o such_o lessor_n may_v have_v have_v against_o such_o lessee_n provide_v that_o all_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o indenture_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o she_o to_o seal_v to_o the_o same_o and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o here_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o alien_a or_o discharge_v the_o rent_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o long_o then_o during_o the_o coverture_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a leive_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n no_o fine_a feoffment_n or_o other_o act_n do_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n or_o prejudice_v the_o wife_n or_o any_o other_o who_o be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o estate_n after_o her_o decease_n fine_n leive_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n only_o except_v stat._n 1._o el._n not_o print_v all_o estate_n make_v by_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o any_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n other_o then_o to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o then_o for_o 21_o year_n and_o three_o life_n from_o the_o time_n of_o such_o estate_n make_v and_o whereupon_o the_o accustom_a yearly_o rend_v or_o more_o shall_v be_v reserve_v shall_v be_v void_a stat._n 13._o el._n 10._o all_o lease_n conveyance_n and_o estate_n make_v by_o any_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o a_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n guardian_n of_o a_o hospital_n parson_n vicar_n or_o other_o have_v any_o ecclesiastical_a live_a etc._n etc._n other_o then_o for_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n from_o the_o make_n and_o whereupon_o the_o accustom_a yearly_o rend_v or_o more_o be_v reserve_v shall_v be_v void_a stat._n 14._o el._n 11._o the_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o el._n 10._o make_v to_o avoid_v certain_a lease_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o house_n situate_a in_o corporation_n or_o market-town_n or_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o nor_o to_o the_o ground_n of_o such_o house_n so_o as_o they_o be_v not_o the_o dwell_a house_n of_o the_o person_n there_o restrain_v nor_o have_v 10_o acre_n of_o ground_n belong_v to_o they_o provide_v that_o no_o lease_n in_o reversion_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o such_o house_n nor_o without_o reserve_v the_o accustom_a yearly_o rend_v at_o least_o nor_o without_o charge_v the_o lessâ—â—_n with_o reparation_n nor_o for_o a_o long_a term_n than_o 40_o year_n neither_o shall_v any_o such_o house_n be_v alien_v without_o purchase_v present_o after_o other_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n of_o good_a value_n stat._n 18._o el._n 11._o all_o lease_n make_v by_o such_o person_n be_v mention_v in_o 13._o el._n 10._o where_o another_o lease_n be_v be_v not_o to_o be_v expire_v surrender_a or_o end_v with_o three_o year_n next_o after_o the_o make_n of_o such_o new_a lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o all_o bond_n &_o covenant_n for_o rent_v of_o any_o such_o lease_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n or_o to_o thâ—_n say_v stat._n of_o 13_o el._n 10._o shall_v also_o be_v void_a rule_n 21._o westm_n 2._o 5._o 13._o e._n 1._o usurpation_n of_o church_n during_o wardship_n particular_a estate_n coverture_n 〈◊〉_d vacanci_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n the_o reversener_n or_o remainder_n in_o possession_n the_o feme-discovert_a 〈◊〉_d the_o spiritual_a person_n in_o succesion_n from_o have_v their_o wriâ—_n of_o advowson_n possessory_n viz_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n as_o their_o ancestor_n or_o predecestor_n may_v have_v have_v usurpation_n have_v happen_v in_o their_o time_n whereas_o before_o this_o act_n they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d such_o case_n put_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n one_o and_o the_o same_o form_n of_o plead_v shall_v be_v use_v 〈◊〉_d darrein_a presentment_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la viz._n if_o the_o defendant_n allege_v plenartie_a of_o his_o own_o presenatiâ—â—_n the_o plea_n shall_v not_o stay_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o plenartie_n so_o 〈◊〉_d the_o writ_n be_v purchase_v within_o the_o six_o month_n albeit_o 〈◊〉_d can_v recover_v within_o that_o time_n where_o partition_n be_v make_v upon_o record_n or_o by_o fine_a 〈◊〉_d present_a by_o turn_n the_o coparcener_n that_o be_v disturb_v shaâ—â—_n not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o may_v have_v remedâ—_n upon_o the_o roll_n or_o fine_a by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o amongst_o coparcener_n if_o one_o present_a twice_o together_o yet_o shaâ—â—_n not_o the_o other_o bar_v but_o have_v his_o other_o turn_n when_o it_o fall_v chap._n 14._o rule_n 4._o westm_n 2._o 34._o 13._o e._n 1._o if_o a_o man_n ravish_a woman_n marry_v maid_n or_o other_o albeit_o she_o do_v consent_n after_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o here_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o suit_n stat._n 6._o r._n 2._o 6._o both_o the_o ravisher_n and_o ravish_v where_o she_o consent_v after_o the_o fact_n be_v disable_v to_o have_v or_o challenge_v any_o inheritance_n dower_n or_o loint-estate_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n or_o ancestor_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n the_o husband_n father_n or_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n shall_v have_v the_o suit_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o wage_v battle_n chap._n 15._o rule_n 2._o westm_n 1._o 33._o 3._o e._n 1._o he_o that_o publish_v any_o false_a news_n or_o tale_n whereby_o discord_n or_o occasion_n of_o discord_n &_o slander_n may_v grow_v between_o the_o king_n &_o his_o people_n or_o the_o noble_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v bring_v he_o forth_o into_o the_o court_n that_o do_v speak_v the_o same_o stat._n 12._o r._n 2._o 11._o the_o like_a for_o he_o that_o tell_v false_a lie_n of_o noble_n and_o great_a office_n whereby_o discord_n may_v arise_v between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o stat._n 12._o r._n 2._o 11._o in_o the_o case_n of_o these_o former_a statute_n if_o the_o party_n can_v bring_v forth_o he_o that_o speak_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n chap._n 19_o rule_v 4._o 31._o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o 2._o if_o any_o man_n or_o town_n charge_v with_o the_o good_n of_o fugitive_n or_o felon_n will_v in_o discharge_n of_o himself_o allege_v another_o that_o be_v chargeable_a therewith_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v and_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v he_o stat._n 1._o r._n 3._o 3_o none_o shall_v seize_v the_o good_n of_o any_o arrest_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n before_o he_o be_v convict_v or_o attaint_v thereof_o or_o the_o same_o good_n be_v otherwise_o lawful_o forfeit_v in_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v double_a the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n so_o take_v to_o be_v recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n rule_n 6._o 1._o e._n 6._o 12._o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v albeit_o her_o husband_n be_v attaint_v convict_v or_o
writ_n of_o admeasurement_n both_o of_o dower_n and_o pasture_n after_o the_o great_a distress_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v two_o county_n day_n whereupon_o if_o the_o party_n come_v the_o plea_n shall_v proceed_v if_o not_o admeasurement_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o his_o default_n westm_n 2._o 8._o 13._o e_o 1._o when_o the_o same_o party_n after_o admeasurement_n another_o time_n surcharge_v the_o common_a a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o that_o second_o surcharge_n shall_v go_v 〈◊〉_d either_o judicial_a if_o the_o former_a admeasurement_n be_v before_o the_o justice_n or_o otherwise_o original_a out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o beast_n surcharge_v the_o common_a or_o their_o value_n shall_v be_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n rule_n 24_o etc._n etc._n marlbr_n 21._o 52._o h._n 3._o the_o sheriff_n may_v replevin_v beast_n not_o only_o without_o but_o within_o a_o liberty_n also_o if_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n will_v not_o do_v it_o westm_n 2._o 2._o 13._o e._n 1._o the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n shall_v take_v pledge_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o they_o make_v deliverance_n of_o the_o beast_n not_o only_a de_fw-fr prosequendo_fw-la but_o for_o return_v in_o they_o if_o a_o return_n be_v adjudge_v he_o that_o take_v pledge_v otherwise_o shall_v answer_v the_o price_n of_o the_o beast_n upon_o a_o return_n award_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o writ_n de_fw-fr returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la shall_v have_v this_o clause_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o deliver_v they_o without_o writ_n wherein_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o judgement_n and_o thereupon_o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v hare_n a_o judicial_a writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v he_o the_o beast_n but_o if_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n desire_v to_o replevie_v his_o beast_n again_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o judicial_a writ_n viz_o a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n that_o the_o sheriff_n take_v surety_n for_o the_o suit_n &_o also_o for_o the_o beast_n to_o be_v return_v or_o their_o price_n if_o return_v be_v award_v shall_v deliver_v the_o beast_n before_o return_v and_o the_o distrainor_n shall_v be_v attach_v to_o come_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o if_o he_o that_o replevied_a make_v default_n or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n return_v of_o the_o dissresse_n be_v award_v be_v now_o twice_o replevied_a the_o distress_n shall_v afterward_o remain_v irrepleviable_a stat._n 1._o 2._o p.m._n 12._o every_o sheriff_n of_o a_o shire_n be_v no_o city_n shall_v at_o his_o first_o county-day_n or_o within_o two_o month_n after_o receipt_n of_o he_o patent_n proclaim_v in_o the_o shir-town_n four_o deputy_n at_o least_o dwell_v not_o past_o 12_o mile_n one_o from_o another_o which_o in_o his_o name_n shall_v make_v replevin_n as_o the_o sheriff_n may_v do_v himself_o rule_n 30_o stat._n 2._o e._n 3._o 3_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n shall_v be_v only_o grant_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o other_o or_o to_o justice_n errant_n chap._n 36._o rule_n 1._o stat_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 18._o e._n 1._o plea_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la shall_v from_o hencforth_o be_v plead_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o justice_n see_v also_o stat_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la novum_fw-la rule_n 3_o etc._n etc._n stat._n 36._o e._n stat._n 1._o 13._o no_o escheator_n shall_v take_v inquest_n of_o office_n but_o indent_v between_o the_o jurour_n and_o he_o otherwise_o they_o be_v void_a stat._n 33._o h._n 8._o 22._o no_o escheator_n shall_v sit_v virtute_fw-la officiâ—_n only_o to_o find_v a_o office_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o 5_o l._n value_n or_o above_o in_o pain_n of_o five_o pound_n stat._n 8._o h._n 6._o 16._o no_o escheator_n shall_v take_v inquest_n bâ—_n of_o people_n empanel_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o those_o inquest_n must_v be_v return_v within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o take_n in_o pain_n of_o 20_o l._n so_o also_o of_o commishoner_n stat._n 23._o h_o 6._o 17._o a_o escheator_n shall_v take_v a_o inquest_n virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n unto_o he_o his_o fee_n be_v there_o also_o set_v down_o stat._n 1._o h._n 8_o 8._o he_o shall_v not_o sit_v unless_o he_o have_v land_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o mark_n in_o pain_n of_o 20_o l._n he_o shall_v not_o delay_v to_o take_v the_o verdict_n when_o the_o jury_n offer_v it_o in_o pain_n of_o 100_o l._n so_o also_o of_o commissioner_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v escheator_n again_o within_o three_o year_n after_o that_o year_n end_v stat._n 36._o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o 13._o a_o traverse_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n who_o land_n be_v seize_v by_o office_n of_o alienation_n without_o licnece_n or_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n it_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o be_v try_v stat._n 69._o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o 13._o upon_o a_o traverse_n of_o monster_v the_o dron_n the_o chancellor_n may_v let_v he_o that_o tender_v it_o the_o land_n hold_v to_o farm_n find_v surety_n to_o do_v to_o waste_v stat._n 8._o h._n 6._o 19_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v let_v to_o farm_n till_o the_o inquest_n return_v nor_o within_o a_o month_n after_o without_o which_o time_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v the_o benefit_n oâ—_n the_o former_a statute_n all_o letter_n patent_n within_o the_o month_n shall_v be_v void_a stat._n 18._o h._n 6._o 6._o all_o letter_n patent_n make_v of_o land_n oâ—_n tenement_n before_o office_n find_v and_o return_v shall_v bâ—_n vo_z d._n stat_n 1_o h._n 8._o 8._o divers_a good_a provision_n concern_v â—â—cheators_n commissioner_n juror_n and_o office_n and_o thâ—_n manner_n of_o return_v office_n into_o the_o petty_a bag_n stat._n 1._o h._n 8._o 10._o land_n soil_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o office_n shall_v be_v let_v to_o farm_n to_o he_o that_o tender_v to_o traverse_v the_o same_o within_o three_o month_n after_o such_o office_n find_v notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o 16._o stat._n 2_o 3._o e._n the_o estate_n and_o interest_n of_o other_o shall_v be_v save_v though_o they_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o office_n where_o a_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n be_v find_v within_o age_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o may_v proceed_v to_o sue_v out_o his_o livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr as_o his_o case_n be_v and_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n notwithstanding_o such_o office_n find_v where_o after_o the_o king_n tenant_n death_n more_o hier_n than_o one_o be_v find_v or_o if_o one_o be_v untrue_o find_v a_o lunatic_n idiot_n or_o dead_a the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v his_o traverse_n as_o in_o other_o case_n of_o untrue_a inquisition_n a_o traverse_v of_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr be_v give_v without_o peition_n though_o the_o king_n be_v title_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n when_o the_o jury_n find_v de_fw-la quo_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la ignorant_a or_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la ignorant_a the_o first_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o last_o tenure_n in_o caâ—ite_fw-la but_o in_o such_o case_n a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o traverse_v give_v to_o a_o ofice_n where_o a_o wrong_a tenure_n be_v find_v the_o rent_n of_o mean_a lord_n shall_v be_v pay_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o ward_n by_o the_o officer_n that_o receive_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o ward_n land_n artic_a de_fw-fr super_fw-la cart_n 19_o 68_o e._n 1._o when_o the_o sheriff_n or_o escheator_n seize_v land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n without_o cause_n upon_o ou_v of_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v the_o mesne_fw-la issue_n stat._n de_fw-fr escheatoribus_fw-la 29_o e._n 4._o 3._o if_o the_o escheator_n by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n seize_v land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o after_o upon_o inquisition_n no_o title_n be_v find_v for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o custody_n a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr shall_v be_v award_v for_o the_o party_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n provide_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n afterward_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o chancery_n exchequer_n or_o k._n bench_n for_o the_o king_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shalâ—_n go_v out_o against_o the_o party_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v right_a 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v answer_v of_o all_o the_o issue_n from_o the_o time_n of_o thâ—_n escheator_n first_o seisiing_n of_o the_o land_n stat._n 23._o h._n 6._o 17._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o traversâ—_n against_o any_o patentee_n no_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v rule_n 11._o stat._n 28._o e._n 3._o 4_o the_o rend_v give_v to_o theâ—_n that_o sue_v livery_n when_o the_o rend_a day_n
shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o any_o offence_n commit_v before_o his_o admission_n to_o the_o clergy_n whereupon_o clergy_n be_v not_o allowable_a and_o whereof_o before_o he_o be_v not_o indict_v and_o acquit_v convict_v or_o attaint_v and_o pardon_v and_o shall_v be_v demean_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o clergy_n stat._n 18._o el._n 7._o he_o that_o be_v allow_v clergy_n shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a but_o after_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o deliver_v by_o the_o justice_n out_o of_o prison_n yet_o for_o further_a correction_n they_o may_v detain_v he_o in_o prison_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o above_o a_o year_n rule_n 24._o westm_n 2._o 12._o one_o be_v acquit_v upon_o a_o appeal_n or_o indictment_n of_o felony_n may_v have_v the_o abettor_n inquire_v and_o have_v a_o judicial_a writ_n for_o damage_n against_o they_o if_o the_o appellant_n be_v not_o sufficient_a stat._n 8._o h._n 6._o 10._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n give_v for_o he_o that_o be_v due_o acquit_v by_o verdict_n against_o every_o procurer_n of_o any_o judgement_n or_o appeal_v of_o treason_n felony_n or_o trespass_n and_o like_o process_n shall_v be_v therein_o as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la rule_n 37._o westm_n 2._o 18._o 13._o e._n 1._o where_o debt_n be_v recover_v or_o knowledge_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o damage_n award_v it_o shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la unto_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o debtor_n or_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v deliver_v to_o he_o all_o the_o chattel_n of_o the_o debtor_n except_o ox_n and_o beast_n of_o his_o plough_n and_o the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o land_n until_o the_o debt_n be_v levy_v upon_o a_o reasonable_a price_n or_o extent_n and_o if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v recover_v it_o again_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o after_o that_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n if_o need_n be_v action_n burnel_n 11._o e._n 1._o a_o debt_n acknowledge_v to_o a_o merchant_n before_o the_o major_a of_o london_n york_n or_o bristol_n or_o before_o a_o major_a or_o clerk_n appoint_v thereunto_o by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v enroll_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n the_o debtor_n moveable_n shall_v be_v prize_v and_o sell_v in_o satisfaction_n by_o the_o major_a if_o he_o have_v any_o within_o his_o jurisdiction_n else_o by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n upon_o a_o certificate_n of_o the_o recognizance_n thither_o the_o apprisors_n be_v to_o take_v they_o at_o the_o price_n if_o they_o apprise_v they_o too_o high_a if_o the_o debtor_n have_v not_o moveable_n sufficient_a he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v until_o etc._n etc._n the_o like_a process_n against_o pledge_n in_o default_n of_o sufficient_a moveable_n of_o the_o principal_a stat._n de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la 13._o e._n 1._o a_o debt_n acknowledge_v to_o a_o merchant_n before_o the_o major_a of_o london_n or_o chief_a warden_n of_o the_o town_n which_o the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v or_o other_o sufficient_a man_n when_o they_o can_v attend_v &_o before_o a_o clerk_n which_o the_o king_n shall_v assign_v shall_v be_v enroll_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n the_o debtor_n if_o he_o be_v a_o lay_v man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o major_n until_o etc._n etc._n if_o he_o be_v within_o their_o power_n else_o by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n upon_o certificate_n of_o the_o recognisance_n thither_o and_o if_o he_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o creditor_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o than_o all_o the_o land_n which_o be_v the_o debtor_n the_o day_n of_o the_o recognisance_n make_v and_o also_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o creditor_n upon_o a_o reasonable_a extent_n and_o of_o these_o land_n so_o deliver_v the_o conisee_fw-mi be_v oust_v shall_v have_v a_o assize_n or_o redisseisin_n the_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n shall_v be_v returnable_a before_o the_o justice_n of_o either_o bench_n and_o upon_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la return_v or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o clerk_n writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n where_o he_o have_v land_n or_o good_n shall_v go_v forth_o to_o deliver_v the_o same_o upon_o reasonable_a extent_n and_o to_o what_o sheriff_n he_o will_v to_o take_v his_o body_n the_o like_a process_n shall_v be_v against_o the_o pledge_n if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n if_o the_o debtor_n or_o pledge_n die_v the_o creditor_n shall_v have_v execution_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n as_o at_o his_o full_a age_n the_o stat._n of_o the_o staple_n 27._o e._n 3._o stat._n 28_o the_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n shall_v take_v recognizance_n of_o debt_n before_o himself_o and_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o staple_n whereupon_o default_n of_o payment_n be_v make_v the_o debtor_n body_n shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o his_o good_n sell_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n if_o they_o be_v within_o the_o staple_n otherwise_o upon_o a_o certificate_n in_o the_o chancery_n a_o writ_n shall_v go_v out_o from_o thence_o to_o imprison_v his_o body_n and_o seize_v his_o land_n and_o good_n which_o shall_v be_v return_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o execution_n thereupon_o in_o all_o respect_n as_o in_o the_o statute-merchant_n save_v that_o the_o debtor_n shall_v have_v no_o advantage_n of_o the_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n stat._n 5._o h._n 4._o 12._o a_o statute_n be_v once_o show_v in_o the_o common_a place_n and_o the_o process_n afterward_o discontinue_v yet_o execution_n may_v afterward_o be_v award_v without_o show_v it_o again_o stat._n 11._o h._n 6._o 10._o he_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n upon_o a_o recognisance_n shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o party_n and_o surety_n find_v to_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o shall_v find_v surety_n several_o as_o well_o to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o other_o party_n stat._n 23._o h._n 8_o 6._o either_o of_o the_o chief_a justice_n or_o in_o their_o absence_n out_o of_o the_o term_n the_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n of_o westminster_n with_o the_o recorder_n of_o london_n may_v take_v recognizance_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v execute_v in_o all_o respect_n as_o a_o statute_n staple_n stat._n 27._o el._n 4_o every_o statute_n staple_n or_o merchant_n not_o bring_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o recognizance_n within_o 4_o month_n next_o after_o the_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o shall_v be_v void_a against_o all_o person_n their_o heir_n successor_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v only_o which_o for_o good_a consideration_n shall_v after_o the_o acknowledge_v thereof_o purchase_v the_o land_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o liable_a thereunto_o or_o any_o rent_n lease_n or_o profit_n out_o of_o the_o same_o stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o 5._o land_n lawful_o deliver_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n statute_n merchant_n staple_n or_o recognisance_n be_v evict_v without_o any_o fraud_n or_o default_n in_o the_o tenant_n before_o he_o have_v levy_v the_o whole_a debt_n and_o damage_n and_o recoverer_n and_o recognisee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o same_o court_n where_o execution_n be_v award_v returnable_a there_o full_a forty_o day_n after_o the_o date_n and_o thereupon_o a_o new_a writ_n of_o execution_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o former_a shall_v issue_v forth_o to_o levy_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o damage_n if_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n or_o show_v no_o good_a matter_n in_o bar_n mag._n cart._n 8._o 9_o h._n 3._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o land_n or_o rent_n of_o the_o debtor_n if_o he_o have_v sufficient_a chattel_n mag._n cart._n 18._o the_o good_n of_o the_o debtor_n may_v be_v attach_v after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o view_n of_o lawful_a man_n that_o nothing_o be_v meddle_v with_o till_o the_o king_n debt_n pay_v stat._n 33._o h._n 8._o 39_o all_o obligation_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n rule_n 48._o westm_n 2._o 45._o 13._o e._n 1._o for_o all_o thing_n record_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n or_o contain_v in_o fine_n as_o contract_n covenant_n obligation_n service_n or_o custom_n acknowledge_v or_o any_o other_o thing_n enroll_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o year_n but_o after_o the_o year_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o like_a also_o be_v of_o a_o mesne_n who_o by_o judgement_n or_o recognizance_n be_v bind_v to_o acquit_v chap._n 47._o rule_n 9_o stat._n 9_o r._n 2._o 3._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n
leviable_a by_o distress_n as_o a_o seignory_n which_o be_v a_o service_n whereby_o land_n be_v hold_v and_o such_o service_n be_v common_a to_o all_o certain_a estate_n fealty_n rend_a service_n hither_o also_o may_v be_v refer_v frankalmoigne_n and_o divine_a service_n proper_a to_o inheritance_n general_n homage_n suit_n of_o court_n particular_a whereby_o land_n be_v distinguish_v the_o service_n themselves_o soccage_n knight-service_a in_o the_o lord_n life-time_n as_o reasonable_a aid_n after_o his_o death_n as_o wardship_n and_o relief_n a_o rend_a charge_n which_o be_v a_o rent_n with_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v upon_o the_o grant_n or_o reservation_n of_o a_o certain_a rent_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n such_o as_o can_v be_v distrain_v for_o tab._n 8._o the_o person_n tab._n 9_o table_n 8._o a_o bare_a hereditament_n concern_v land_n for_o which_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v take_v be_v rent-seck_a which_o be_v a_o rent_n without_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v common_a which_o be_v a_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v in_o another_o land_n whither_o also_o may_v be_v refer_v estover_n houseboot_o etc._n etc._n also_o a_o way_n over_o land_n liberty_n to_o fish_n hunt_n draw_v water_n or_o the_o like_a table_n 9_o a_o bare_a hereditament_n that_o concern_v the_o person_n be_v of_o the_o person_n himself_o as_o a_o villain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n viz._n a_o annuity_n which_o be_v a_o yearly_a rent_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n a_o corody_n which_o be_v a_o portion_n for_o one_o sustenance_n or_o clothing_n a_o office_n which_o be_v a_o duty_n of_o attendance_n upon_o a_o charge_n table_n 10._o a_o prerogative_n hereditament_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o be_v term_v a_o franchise_n be_v a_o royal_a privilege_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_a as_o market_n fair_n toll_n and_o whatsoever_o liberty_n else_o which_o create_v at_o first_o by_o the_o king_n special_a grant_n or_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n belong_v to_o he_o be_v give_v to_o a_o common_a person_n to_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o of_o this_o sort_n also_o be_v execution_n and_o return_n of_o writ_n forfeit_v recognizance_n fine_n post-fine_n issue_n amerciament_n and_o other_o green_a wax_n money_n within_o such_o a_o precinct_n or_o liberty_n also_o power_n there_o to_o make_v a_o coroner_n clerk_n of_o the_o market_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o have_v therein_o treasure_n trove_v deodand_n wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n waife_n estray_v the_o good_n of_o felon_n and_o outlaw_v person_n royal_a mine_n royal_a fish_n to_o keep_v a_o leet_n to_o take_v conusance_n of_o fines_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n and_o damage_n sans_o sum_n and_o the_o like_a table_n 11._o a_o chattel_n wherein_o their_o can_v be_v several_a estate_n whereof_o consider_v the_o common_a affection_n viz._n that_o all_o one_o own_o chattel_n whether_o in_o possession_n or_o action_n as_o debt_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v devise_v by_o testament_n which_o be_v the_o appointment_n of_o a_o executor_n to_o administer_v they_o for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n the_o several_a kind_n and_o so_o it_o be_v real_a as_o a_o term_n for_o year_n or_o wardship_n personal_a to_o which_o divers_a thing_n belong_v in_o general_a bailment_n which_o be_v the_o delivery_n of_o good_n to_o keep_v when_o only_o the_o custody_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o that_o be_v a_o simple_a bailment_n when_o he_o receive_v they_o to_o keep_v for_o another_o a_o pledge_n when_o he_o receive_v they_o for_o another_o thing_n have_v of_o he_o at_o the_o time_n to_o employ_v as_o when_o the_o bailee_n have_v the_o thing_n to_o use_v for_o another_o profit_n contract_n which_o be_v a_o mutual_a agreement_n for_o the_o very_a property_n of_o personal_a thing_n in_o particular_a viz._n for_o the_o interest_n of_o thing_n uncertain_a as_o accord_n which_o be_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n themselves_o upon_o satisfaction_n execute_v arbitrement_n which_o be_v a_o award_n of_o satisfaction_n by_o other_o table_n 12._o punishment_n of_o offence_n which_o be_v without_o force_n as_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n common_a as_o misuse_v when_o by_o wrong_a one_o be_v endamage_v as_o by_o slander_n or_o the_o like_a among_o which_o serve_v disturbance_n which_o be_v the_o hinder_v of_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o one_o to_o do_v nusanee_n which_o be_v a_o annoyance_n do_v to_o one_o hereditament_n deceit_n when_o the_o damage_n grow_v by_o a_o undue_a sleight_n or_o the_o like_a conspiracy_n to_o do_v one_o wrong_a or_o the_o like_a offence_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o be_v by_o the_o king_n prerogative_n punishable_a like_o to_o they_o viz._n by_o amerciament_n as_o nonsuit_n in_o a_o action_n fault_n in_o the_o original_a writ_n he_o bring_v or_o by_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o return_n thereof_o make_v default_n when_o he_o shall_v appear_v and_o whatsoever_o other_o offence_n not_o be_v with_o force_n which_o offer_v no_o direct_a injury_n to_o a_o common_a person_n real_a wrong_n tab._n 13._o couple_v with_o force_n tab._n 14._o table_n 13._o a_o real_a wrong_n be_v discontinuance_n when_o one_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n or_o fee-simple_n in_o another_o right_n make_v a_o large_a estate_n of_o the_o land_n than_o he_o may_v ouster_n when_o one_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n indeed_o as_o by_o disseisin_n of_o land_n when_o one_o be_v put_v or_o hold_v out_o by_o a_o forcible_a entry_n detainer_n rent_n as_o in_o every_o rent_n by_o encloser_n forstall_a in_o rend_a service_n &_o rend_v charge_n by_o rescous_a replevin_fw-fr in_o rent-charge_n &_o rent-seck_a by_o denier_n usurpation_n when_o the_o church_n become_v full_a by_o the_o presentment_n of_o a_o wrong_a patron_n in_o law_n as_o by_o intrusion_n which_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n abatement_n which_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n table_n 14._o wrong_n couple_v with_o force_n and_o they_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o death_n trespass_n and_o they_o touch_v possession_n as_o in_o good_n which_o be_v the_o wrongful_a take_n of_o they_o with_o pretence_n of_o title_n land_n when_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o a_o actual_a possession_n thereof_o the_o person_n and_o so_o trespass_n be_v with_o pretence_n of_o violence_n as_o menace_n which_o be_v threaten_a word_n of_o beat_v one_o or_o the_o like_a assault_v which_o be_v a_o unlawful_a set_n upon_o one_o person_n with_o violence_n indeed_o as_o false_a imprisonment_n which_o be_v a_o unlawful_a restraint_n of_o liberty_n bodily_a hurt_n and_o they_o be_v outward_a violence_n battery_n which_o be_v the_o wrongful_a beat_n of_o one_o maim_v which_o be_v the_o wrongful_a spoil_n of_o a_o member_n defensable_a in_o fight_n rape_n which_o be_v the_o carnal_a abuse_n of_o a_o woman_n against_o she_o will_n offence_n against_o the_o public_a tab._n 15._o punishable_a by_o death_n tab._n 19_o table_n 15._o offence_n against_o the_o public_a term_v contempt_n may_v be_v commit_v either_o against_o the_o king_n as_o 1._o to_o disobey_v the_o king_n command_n by_o his_o writ_n by_o his_o proclamation_n 2._o disobey_v any_o thing_n ordain_v by_o statute_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n viz._n against_o 1._o the_o peace_n thereof_o as_o riot_n rout_n unlawful_a assembly_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a behaviour_n false_a news_n barrete_v eavesdrop_a etc._n etc._n also_o all_o trespass_n with_o force_n for_o which_o a_o man_n may_v be_v both_o indict_v and_o prosecute_v at_o law_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o the_o strength_n as_o to_o send_v aid_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o justice_n tab._n 16._o 4._o the_o wealth_n tab._n 17._o 5._o the_o passage_n tab._n 18._o table_n 16._o 3._o public_a offence_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o 1_o pervert_v of_o justice_n as_o corrupt_v judge_n who_o pervert_v justice_n corrupt_a or_o negligent_a officer_n enditor_n corrupt_a juror_n extortion_n escapes_n negligent_a and_o voluntary_a etc._n etc._n 2_o all_o force_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o rescous_a of_o a_o felon_n or_o other_o affair_n in_o disturbance_n of_o justice_n to_o go_v arm_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n to_o strike_v in_o westminster_n hall_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o right_a hand_n so_o shall_v he_o that_o strike_v a_o juror_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o be_v also_o commit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n 3._o conventicle_n which_o comprehend_v conspirator_n and_o confederator_n maintenance_n champerty_n etc._n etc._n 4_o offence_n in_o favour_n of_o malefactor_n as_o misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n which_o for_o treason_n be_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n theft-boot_n when_o a_o man_n receive_v his_o good_n