he_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o justification_n whither_o it_o lead_v it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n when_o the_o right_a of_o the_o case_n be_v try_v and_o it_o be_v aid_v at_o last_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n 16_o car._n and_o so_o twysden_n say_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n he_o put_v the_o case_n to_o they_o at_o dinner_n norris_n and_o cuffuil_a in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o six_o penny_n pay_v in_o hand_n the_o 13_o of_o jan._n 17_o car._n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v pay_v he_o 20_o s_o a_o month_n he_o promise_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o glass-house_n after_o the_o first_o journey_n of_o glass_n and_o set_v forth_o quod_fw-la primum_fw-la iter_fw-la vitrij_fw-la tunc_fw-la prox_n sequens_fw-la aggreamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la fuit_fw-la 21_o feb._n 17_o car._n which_o be_v the_o year_n before_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o come_v to_o serve_v he_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o declare_v sufficient_o of_o any_o journey_n of_o glass_n after_o the_o agreement_n but_o that_o allege_a appear_v to_o be_v the_o year_n before_o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la this_o case_n be_v move_v again_o twysden_n say_v he_o have_v put_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n and_o they_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o after_o a_o verdict_n heath_n versus_fw-la pryn._fw-la in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o the_o rectory_n of_o westbourn_n in_o chichester_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n be_v as_o presentee_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n from_o the_o lord_n lumly_n and_o letter_n of_o institution_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinary_a be_v produce_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o time_n the_o ordinary_a parson_n and_o patron_n be_v sequester_v no_o induction_n follow_v thereupon_o until_o the_o king_n restauration_n this_o institution_n be_v 1645._o soon_o after_o the_o defendant_n be_v place_v in_o this_o church_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o have_v enjoy_v it_o ever_o since_o and_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 12_o car._n 2._o which_o confirm_v minister_n in_o their_o possession_n of_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n though_o they_o come_v not_o in_o by_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n but_o according_a to_o a_o form_n use_v in_o those_o time_n in_o which_o act_n there_o be_v also_o a_o clause_n of_o restitution_n of_o sequester_a minister_n to_o such_o benefice_n as_o they_o have_v be_v seize_v of_o by_o take_v the_o profit_n it_o be_v allege_v on_o the_o defendant_n side_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n prove_v nothing_o of_o a_o presentation_n the_o institution_n can_v not_o be_v admit_v as_o evidence_n of_o it_o especial_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o induction_n be_v so_o long_o after_o to_o which_o the_o court_n do_v incline_v and_o then_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v offer_v which_o be_v not_o admit_v although_o his_o interest_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o presentment_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o assignor_n may_v be_v swear_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n where_o there_o be_v no_o covenant_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o within_o the_o clause_n of_o restitution_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 12_o car._n because_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v by_o take_v the_o profit_n which_o can_v be_v until_o induction_n according_a to_o hare_n and_o bickler_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n quod_fw-la suis_fw-la concessum_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o neither_o be_v the_o defendant_n within_o the_o clause_n of_o confirmation_n because_o the_o rectory_n in_o question_n be_v not_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n for_o there_o be_v belong_v to_o it_o a_o perpetual_a vicarage_n endow_v and_o the_o vicar_n come_v in_o by_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n who_o perform_v divine_a service_n pay_v the_o synodal_n and_o procuration_n repair_v the_o chancel_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o a_o vicar_n shall_v have_v arbores_n in_o coemiterio_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o hen._n 8._o against_o plurality_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o rectory_n where_o there_o be_v vicaridge_n endow_v and_o linwood_n describe_v a_o benefice_n without_o cure_n cujus_fw-la cura_fw-la vicariis_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la exercenda_fw-la est_fw-la otherwise_o where_o the_o vicar_n be_v temporal_a and_o removable_a and_o the_o difference_n be_v inter_fw-la curam_fw-la actualem_fw-la &_o habitualem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o cure_n that_o the_o rector_n have_v and_o so_o have_v every_o bishop_n in_o his_o diocese_n who_o when_o he_o give_v institution_n say_v accipe_fw-la curam_fw-la tuam_fw-la et_fw-la meam_fw-la but_o the_o act_n only_o extend_v to_o the_o first_o it_o appear_v also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o parson_n have_v come_v once_o or_o twice_o a_o year_n preach_v and_o administer_v sacrament_n and_o that_o without_o the_o vicar_n leave_n and_o also_o pay_v first-fruit_n upon_o all_o this_o matter_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o concurrent_a cure_n with_o the_o vicar_n and_o resemble_v it_o to_o the_o case_n where_o there_o be_v two_o incumbent_n in_o one_o church_n and_o come_v in_o by_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n the_o vicar_n can_v not_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n but_o donative_n which_o be_v confer_v by_o layman_n be_v sinè_fw-la cura_fw-la note_v the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n will_v have_v deny_v the_o act_n of_o 12_o car._n to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n because_o the_o be_v not_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n but_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o admit_v it_o to_o be_v question_v and_o say_v that_o all_o the_o judge_n resolve_v that_o the_o act_n be_v make_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o they_o ought_v not_o now_o to_o pry_v into_o any_o defect_n of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o call_v they_o together_o neither_o will_v they_o suffer_v a_o point_n to_o be_v stir_v wherein_o the_o estate_n of_o so_o many_o be_v concern_v 19_o vid._n hob._n 109._o 33_o h._n 6._o 19_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o seem_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o letter_n of_o institution_n must_v be_v under_o the_o episcopal_a seal_n sed_fw-la vide_fw-la cro._n lib._n 1._o 249._o vid._n postea_fw-la the_o king_n against_o burford_n he_o be_v indict_v for_o that_o he_o scandalose_o &_o contemptuose_fw-la propalavit_fw-la &_o publicavit_fw-la verba_fw-la squentia_fw-la viz._n that_o none_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v understand_v the_o statute_n for_o the_o excise_n unless_o mr._n a._n b._n and_o he_o understand_v but_o little_a of_o they_o no_o nor_o many_o parliament_n man_n do_v not_o understand_v they_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n the_o idictment_n for_o that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v indict_v for_o speak_v of_o such_o word_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n but_o they_o say_v he_o may_v have_v be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n stone_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n be_v pray_v for_o stone_n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n who_o be_v copyholder_n of_o a_o manor_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o the_o homage_n to_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o tenant_n to_o collect_v the_o lord_n rent_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o they_o elect_v he_o but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o may_v be_v take_v to_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o tenure_n for_o the_o lord_n use_v to_o seize_v the_o land_n for_o not_o execute_v of_o it_o and_o his_o privilege_n ought_v not_o to_o deprive_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n 422._o 1_o cro._n 422._o in_o the_o book_n of_o h._n 6._o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v bind_v by_o tenure_n to_o collect_v the_o ten_o plead_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n in_o discharge_n thereof_o and_o they_o be_v disallow_v and_o though_o attorney_n have_v have_v their_o privilege_n where_o they_o have_v be_v press_v soldier_n as_o in_o venables_n case_n 1_o cro._n 8._o co._n entry_n 436._o spring_n case_n and_o 1_o cro._n 283._o and_o where_o by_o custom_n it_o come_v to_o a_o attorney_n turn_v to_o be_v constable_n vid._n roll_n 2._o part_n 276._o yet_o these_o be_v public_a service_n to_o which_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v but_o privilege_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o exempt_v particular_a person_n as_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v to_o one_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o
excuse_v yet_o it_o be_v mere_o void_a as_o to_o the_o party_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la jornatur_fw-la norton_n versus_fw-la harvey_n the_o case_n be_v a_o executor_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n let_v part_n of_o it_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n or_o the_o administrator_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o executor_n that_o this_o rent_n be_v mere_o due_a by_o the_o contract_n and_o not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o administrator_n be_v in_o paramount_n it_o be_v now_o as_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v die_v intestate_a and_o therefore_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o king_n such_o administrator_n can_v not_o have_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v by_o the_o executor_n though_o in_o the_o case_n of_o cleve_n and_o vere_n 3_o cro._n 450_o 457._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o liberate_n where_o the_o executor_n have_v proceed_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o statute_n so_o far_o as_o a_o extent_n for_o there_o the_o thing_n be_v execute_v and_o not_o mere_o executory_a as_o a_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o term_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n let_v we_o part_v of_o it_o reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o wife_n survive_v shall_v not_o not_o have_v the_o rent_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o case_n differ_v from_o that_o because_o the_o reservation_n here_o be_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o whole_a right_o execute_v in_o he_o another_o objection_n against_o the_o action_n be_v that_o here_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v in_o covenant_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o rent_n there_o be_v not_o any_o demand_n allege_v but_o that_o be_v answer_v because_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n for_o the_o rent_n express_o but_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n express_v in_o such_o a_o lease_n one_o of_o which_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o rent_n in_o that_o case_n the_o bond_n will_v not_o be_v forfeit_a without_o a_o demand_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n and_o that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n but_o when_o recover_v hale_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 26_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n silly_a versus_fw-la silly_n dower_n of_o 300_o acre_n of_o land_n 200_o acre_n of_o pasture_n 100_o acre_n meadow_n the_o tenant_n plead_v non_fw-la tenure_n the_o jury_n find_v he_o tenant_n as_o to_o 320_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v the_o 320_o acre_n error_n be_v assign_v in_o this_o court_n that_o the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v for_o more_o acre_n of_o land_n than_o be_v demand_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v land_n be_v a_o general_a word_n and_o may_v include_v meadow_n and_o pasture_n curia_fw-la in_o a_o grant_v land_n will_v extend_v to_o meadow_n pasture_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o plead_v it_o signify_v arable_a only_o and_o here_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o count_n the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n must_v be_v reverse_v for_o the_o whole_a thou_o hale_v say_v ancient_o such_o judgement_n will_v have_v be_v reverse_v but_o for_o the_o surplusage_n with_fw-mi post_n batmore_n &_o vxor_fw-la versus_fw-la grave_n trover_n for_o a_o 100_o load_v of_o wood_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o copyhold_n land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n for_o year_n remainder_n to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n who_o die_v before_o the_o term_n expire_v and_o so_o be_v not_o admit_v any_o otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o admittance_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v a_o admittance_n for_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n 4_o co._n 23._o a._n 3_o cro._n 504._o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v to_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n execution_n sue_v by_o a._n serve_v for_o b._n so_o a_o attornment_n to_o tenant_n for_o life_n serve_v for_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o this_o bring_v no_o prejuduce_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o fine_a be_v not_o due_a until_o after_o admittance_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v assess_v one_o fine_a for_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o another_o fine_a for_o the_o remainder_n but_o wild_n say_v he_o need_v not_o pay_v it_o until_o his_o estate_n come_v in_o possession_n after_o a_o surrender_n the_o estate_n remain_v in_o the_o surrender_n before_o admittance_n of_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n yet_o where_o borough_n english_a land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o die_v before_o admittance_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v so_o the_o possession_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n as_o to_o make_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la but_o than_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o conversion_n be_v lay_v after_o the_o marriage_n and_o so_o the_o feme_fw-fr ought_v not_o to_o have_v join_v with_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o action_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o in_o regard_n the_o trover_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v before_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v the_o inception_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o wife_n may_v be_v join_v as_o if_o one_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o a_o woman_n good_n and_o afterward_o marry_v she_o she_o may_v join_v in_o detinue_n with_o her_o husband_n for_o in_o case_n of_o bailment_n the_o proprietor_n be_v to_o some_o purpose_n in_o possession_n and_o to_o some_o out_o of_o possession_n hale_v say_v in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n may_v bring_v the_o action_n alone_o or_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v to_o save_v the_o obligee_n harmless_a from_o another_o bond._n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n and_o he_o devenit_fw-la onerabilis_fw-la and_o can_v not_o attend_v his_o business_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o arrest_n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o he_o tender_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n devenit_fw-la onerabilis_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o money_n not_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n the_o counter_a bond_n be_v forfeit_v 672._o vid._n 1_o cro._n 672._o 5_o co._n and_o the_o traverse_v in_o this_o case_n be_v naught_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n versus_fw-la dupester_n in_o debt_n for_o a_o duty_n accrue_v to_o the_o city_n for_o timber_n import_v call_v scavage_a the_o declaration_n be_v that_o they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v a_o corporation_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o their_o custom_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n temps_fw-fr r._n 2._o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n tender_v his_o law_n and_o co._n entry_n 118._o be_v cite_v where_o in_o debt_n for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr though_o the_o impose_v of_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o prescription_n yet_o wager_n of_o law_n be_v admit_v but_o notwithstanding_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n overrule_v the_o wager_n of_o law_n for_o here_o the_o duty_n itself_o be_v by_o prescription_n and_o that_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parlimant_n debt_n for_o a_o duty_n grow_v by_o a_o by-law_n if_o the_o by-law_n be_v authorize_v by_o letter_n patent_n no_o wager_n of_o law_n lie_v so_o in_o debt_n for_o toll_n grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n 20_o h._n 7._o termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 26_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n silly_a versus_fw-la silly_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o demandant_n may_v have_v take_v judgement_n for_o the_o 300_o acre_n only_o habito_fw-la nullo_n respectu_fw-la to_o the_o rest_n and_o release_v all_o the_o damage_n but_o this_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o a_o amendment_n the_o mistake_n be_v in_o the_o verdict_n but_o if_o it_o can_v have_v be_v amend_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n the_o court_n may_v here_o have_v make_v such_o amendment_n ante._n burfoot_n versus_fw-la peal_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o bail_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o principal_n pay_v the_o debt_n ante_fw-la diem_fw-la impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la
own_o wrong_n as_o to_o enforce_v the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o residue_n otherwise_o of_o a_o rightful_a entry_n into_o part_n as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar._n it_o be_v true_a in_o ascough_n case_n in_o the_o 9_o co._n it_o be_v say_v a_o rent_n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n and_o so_o in_o the_o 4_o co._n rawlin_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o whole_a rent_n be_v suspend_v where_o part_n be_v redemise_v to_o the_o lessor_n but_o the_o court_n observe_v that_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o point_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o that_o case_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v entire_a and_o not_o to_o be_v apportion_v but_o as_o to_o the_o rent_n no_o book_n be_v find_v to_o warrant_v such_o a_o opinion_n but_o brook_n tit_n extinguishment_n 48._o where_n it_o be_v say_v if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o three_o acre_n and_o the_o tenant_n let_v one_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o year_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v suspend_v this_o case_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a an_o in_o 7_o ed._n 3._o 56_o &_o 57_o where_o a_o formedon_n be_v bring_v of_o a_o rent-service_n issue_v out_o of_o three_o acre_n and_o as_o to_o one_o acre_n it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o demandant_n himself_o be_v sole_a seize_v and_o conclude_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v a_o plea_n to_o the_o action_n for_o so_o much_o and_o to_o the_o rest_n the_o tenant_n must_v answer_v which_o be_v a_o full_a authority_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v apportion_v and_o the_o case_n of_o dorrell_n and_o andrews_n roll_v tit_n extinguishment_n 938._o be_v full_a in_o the_o point_n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n let_v we_o at_o will_n which_o lessee_n licenses_fw-la the_o lessor_n to_o enter_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n thereupon_o shall_v not_o suspend_v his_o rent_n for_o hale_n say_v though_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o in_o regard_n the_o lessee_n at_o will_n can_v let_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n thereupon_o may_v be_v a_o disseisin_n but_o that_o be_v ever_o at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o if_o that_o be_v now_o the_o question_n perhaps_o the_o lessor_n can_v take_v such_o a_o entry_n for_o a_o desseisin_n it_o be_v the_o common_a experience_n that_o where_o it_o come_v to_o be_v try_v upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la if_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v into_o part_n to_o answer_v this_o by_o prove_v it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o if_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o go_v upon_o this_o difference_n it_o will_v shake_v abundance_n of_o rent_n it_o be_v a_o frequent_a thing_n for_o a_o lessor_n to_o hire_n a_o room_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v for_o his_o conveniency_n hale_v say_v that_o a_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v strong_a than_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n where_o the_o remedy_n be_v by_o assize_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rend_a issue_n be_v to_o be_v name_v and_o for_o a_o condition_n that_o must_v be_v extinct_a where_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v come_v to_o the_o lessor_n because_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o such_o a_o rent_n in_o quantity_n for_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v diminish_v the_o condition_n must_v fail_v holland_n versus_fw-la ellis_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la herbas_fw-la conculc_n '_o &_o diversas_fw-la carectat_fw-la '_o tritici_fw-la ibid._n '_o asportavit_fw-la after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o mention_v who_o the_o load_v of_o wheat_n be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o ibid._n crescent_a '_o adjornatur_fw-la resolve_v per_fw-la cur_n '_o that_o a_o inquisition_n before_o the_o coroner_n take_v super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la that_o find_v that_o the_o person_n be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la &_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la may_v be_v traverse_v but_o the_o fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la in_o a_o inquisition_n before_o the_o coroner_n can_v be_v traverse_v termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o &_o 28_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n case_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o .._o of_o eliz._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n reserve_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o to_o revoke_v by_o any_o write_v indent_v or_o by_o his_o last_o will_n subscribe_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v with_o his_o seal_n and_o sometime_o after_o he_o covenant_n by_o a_o write_n seal_v and_o subscribe_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o other_o use_n and_o after_o the_o covenant_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_o and_o whether_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o revocation_n and_o so_o a_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o it_o be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o jones_n attorney_n general_n that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v as_o a_o revocation_n in_o power_n of_o revocation_n there_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o circumstance_n and_o that_o which_o revokes_n must_v be_v defective_a in_o neither_o the_o deed_n alone_o in_o this_o case_n can_v revoke_v for_o though_o it_o have_v the_o circumstance_n limit_v viz._n indent_v write_v seal_v subscribe_v yet_o it_o want_v substance_n for_o it_o do_v nothing_o in_o praesenti_fw-la but_o refer_v to_o a_o future_a act_n viz._n the_o fine_a if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v his_o will_n a_o covenant_n after_o that_o he_o will_v levy_v a_o fine_a or_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n make_v will_v not_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o will_n 1_o roll._n 615._o yet_o there_o appear_v a_o intention_n to_o revoke_v and_o less_o matter_n will_v revoke_v a_o will_n than_o a_o deed._n again_o the_o fine_a alone_o can_v revoke_v because_o it_o be_v defective_a in_o the_o circumstance_n contain_v in_o the_o power_n but_o then_o to_o consider_v they_o both_o together_o how_o can_v it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v communicate_v substance_n to_o the_o deed_n or_o the_o deed_n give_v circumstance_n to_o the_o fine_a but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o they_o make_v but_o one_o conveyance_n i_o answer_v if_o so_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o power_n here_o be_v to_o revoke_v by_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o deed_n and_o fine_a again_o this_o construction_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o power_n which_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o revoke_v by_o his_o deed_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v here_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o itself_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o revoke_v but_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o another_o act_n do_v which_o as_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v be_v execute_v at_o another_o time_n the_o book_n agree_v that_o a_o condition_n or_o power_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n by_o a_o distinct_a deed_n from_o that_o which_o convey_v the_o estate_n but_o not_o unless_o both_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o so_o they_o be_v but_o as_o one_o deed_n but_o in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o deed_n be_v make_v in_o one_o year_n and_o the_o fine_a levy_v in_o another_o suppose_v the_o power_n to_o be_v with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v which_o contain_v some_o of_o they_o at_o one_o time_n and_o another_o deed_n comprehend_v the_o rest_n of_o another_o time_n shall_v both_o these_o make_v a_o revocation_n be_v one_o deed_n sure_o not_o again_o suppose_v the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v first_o and_o then_o afterward_o such_o deed_n have_v declare_v the_o uses_n sure_o the_o power_n have_v be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o fine_a though_o there_o the_o fine_a and_o deed_n may_v be_v take_v as_o one_o conveyance_n as_o well_o as_o here_o again_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o these_o instrument_n make_v that_o they_o can_v be_v take_v as_o one_o entire_a act_n within_o the_o power_n for_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o fine_a the_o act_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o this_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n i_o answer_v but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o dispense_v with_o that_o form_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n be_v limit_v to_o be_v do_v by_o in_o the_o 6_o co._n 33._o power_n that_o be_v to_o divest_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o another_o person_n be_v
that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n his_o term_n be_v not_o drown_v 195_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o power_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o power_n be_v extinguish_v 226_o 227_o good_a though_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n be_v make_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la for_o a_o recovery_n be_v a_o common_a assurance_n be_v to_o be_v favourable_o expound_v 358_o whether_o a_o recovery_n can_v be_v suffer_v where_o the_o tail_n be_v expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n not_o be_v make_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la 360_o release_n see_v obligation_n of_o all_o demand_n its_o effect_n 314_o remainder_n contingent_a remainder_n by_o what_o act_n destroy_v 188_o 306_o 334_o 345_o no_o cross_a remander_n upon_o construction_n in_o a_o deed_n though_o sometime_o in_o a_o will_n 224_o rent_n difference_n between_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a 99_o lease_n by_o tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o rend_v reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v the_o word_n executor_n and_o administrator_n void_a 162_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v by_o contract_n without_o deed_n 242_o where_o rent_n shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o where_o apportion_v by_o the_o lessor_n entry_n 276_o 277_o reputation_n land_n repurt_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n shall_v pass_v in_o a_o recovery_n under_o the_o word_n appurtenance_n 52_o retorn_a sheriff_z amerce_v for_o return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la on_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o his_o bailiff_n 12_o 24_o sheriff_n retorn_v that_o good_n come_v to_o the_o executor_n hand_n &_o elongavit_fw-la vendidit_fw-la disposuit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la proprium_fw-la usum_fw-la suum_fw-la convertit_fw-la this_o tantamount_n to_o quod_fw-la devastavit_fw-la 20_o 221_o sheriff_n retorn_n upon_o a_o fi._n fa._n that_o he_o have_v take_v good_n and_o that_o they_o be_v rescue_v from_o he_o not_o good_a 21_o action_n against_o sheriff_n for_o a_o false_a retorn_a of_o cepi_n corpus_n 85_o revocation_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a revocation_n upon_o a_o power_n reserve_v 278_o &_o infra_fw-la s._n scandal_n see_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o my_o lord_n of_o p._n send_v g._n to_o take_v my_o purse_n action_n lie_v 59_o difference_n between_o a_o action_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la and_o a_o common_a action_n of_o slander_n the_o word_n in_o one_o case_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la and_o in_o the_o other_o in_o the_o worst_a sense_n against_o the_o speaker_n that_o the_o honour_n of_o great_a person_n may_v be_v preserve_v 60_o sewer_n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o their_o proceed_n subject_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n notwithstanding_o the_o clause_n in_o statute_n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o 67_o sheriff_n sheriff_z may_v bring_v trover_n for_o good_n take_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o take_v away_o by_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o first_o action_n 52_o soldier_n every_o officer_n and_o soldier_n as_o liable_a to_o be_v arrest_v as_o a_o tradesman_n or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o 251_o a_o captain_n and_o serjeant_n commit_v to_o newgate_n for_o a_o great_a misdemeanour_n in_o rescue_v a_o soldier_n ibid._n statute_n when_o a_o statute_n make_v a_o offence_n the_o king_n may_v punish_v it_o by_o indictment_n but_o a_o information_n will_v not_o lie_v when_o a_o statute_n do_v bare_o prohibit_v a_o thing_n 63_o 31_o ed._n 1._o statute_n of_o winton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o this_o statute_n what_o take_v shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o discharge_v the_o hundred_o 118_o 235_o 4_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 7._o action_n lie_v for_o executor_n upon_o this_o statute_n for_o cut_v and_o carry_v way_n corn_n 187._o this_o statute_n have_v be_v always_o expound_v large_o ibid._n 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 2._o a_o wife_n forcible_o marry_v contrary_a to_o this_o statute_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o give_v evidence_n against_o her_o husband_n 244_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o for_o use_v a_o trade_n not_o be_v apprentice_n thereto_o 8_o 51_o 142_o 326_o 346_o 364._o this_o statute_n in_o relation_n to_o apprentice_n expound_v 174_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o of_o cottage_n no_o offence_n against_o this_o statute_n to_o erect_v a_o cottage_n if_o no_o body_n inhabit_v therein_o 107_o 43_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o poor_a by_o this_o statute_n that_o enable_v justice_n of_o peace_n to_o tax_v a_o neighbour_a parish_n the_o justice_n may_v tax_v any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a parish_n 350_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 26._o of_o felony_n to_o personate_v 301_o 12_o car._n 2._o of_o minister_n a_o good_a act_n be_v make_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o any_o defect_n in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o call_v they_o together_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v pry_v into_o 15_o this_o act_n extend_v only_o to_o benefice_n with_o cure_n ibid._n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o &_o 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o harth-mony_n smith_n forge_n shall_v pay_v 191_o 192._o so_o empty_a house_n 312_o 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 33._o of_o print_v seditious_a book_n 316._o 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 7._o of_o game_n article_n for_o above_o 100_o l_o at_o a_o horse_n race_n within_o this_o statute_n 253_o 254_o 17_o car._n 2_o cap._n 2._o of_o non_fw-fr con-minister_n explain_v 328_o 29_o car._n 2._o of_o fraud_n and_o perjury_n no_o promise_n make_v before_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n within_o this_o act_n 330._o what_o contract_v within_o this_o act_n 361_o 31_o car._n 2._o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la prayer_n must_v be_v make_v by_o council_n wiihin_n the_o first_o week_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o term_n 346_o t._n tail_n though_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a can_v be_v entail_v yet_o where_o man_n have_v a_o term_n in_o point_n of_o interest_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o trust_n of_o the_o inheritance_n here_o he_o may_v entail_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n 194_o what_o word_n create_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o what_o in_o remainder_n contingent_a or_o vest_v 215_o 230_o 231_o estate_n tail_n how_o forfeitable_a for_o treason_n 299_o &_o infra_fw-la a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o a_o proviso_n if_o he_o attempt_v to_o alien_a the_o estate_n to_o cease_v the_o condition_n void_a 321_o 322_o a_o limitation_n in_o tail_n how_o it_o operate_v 378_o tender_a tender_a and_o refusal_n be_v as_o much_o as_o payment_n 167_o tender_a where_o not_o good_a 252_o 261_o testae_fw-la where_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o a_o writ_n before_o it_o be_v take_v out_o be_v notwithstanding_o good_a 362_o tithe_n may_v be_v pay_v of_o a_o warren_n by_o custom_n 5._o so_o of_o dove_n and_o fish_n ibid._n whether_o a_o executor_n may_v bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n 2_o e._n 6._o for_o tithe_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n 30_o 31_o where_o and_o what_o modus_fw-la shall_v bar_v the_o recovery_n of_o tithe_n in_o specie_fw-la 32_o a_o prescription_n can_v be_v suggest_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o pay_v a_o modus_fw-la for_o tithe_n hops_n since_o they_o be_v not_o know_v in_o england_n till_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n 61_o tithe_n of_o wood_n though_o not_o fuel_n payable_a unless_o express_v to_o be_v burn_v in_o a_o house_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o husbandry_n 75_o treason_n in_o coin_v and_o clip_v the_o judgement_n 254_o for_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n in_o carolina_n 349_o trespass_n see_v plead_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o throw_v down_o his_o fence_n what_o plea_n in_o justification_n good_a 221_o continuando_fw-la in_o trespass_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 363_o trust_n see_v tayl._n a_o use_n in_o former_a time_n the_o same_o with_o what_o a_o trust_n be_v now_o 130_o where_o a_o trust_n for_o life_n remainder_n over_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v forfeitable_a and_o where_o not_o 128_o &_o infra_fw-la whether_o a_o trustee_n be_v compellable_n to_o produce_v write_n or_o the_o key_n of_o the_o box_n wherein_o they_o be_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o party_n for_o who_o he_o be_v trustee_n 197_o trial_n see_v venue_n what_o shall_v be_v cause_n for_o new_a trial_n what_o not_o 30_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v try_v information_n though_o commence_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o a_o former_a assize_n 85_o 181_o v._n venue_n where_o a_o deed_n be_v forge_v at_o s._n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n at_o d._n from_o whence_o the_o venue_n ought_v to_o come_v in_o a_o information_n thereupon_o 17_o a_o breach_n of_o covenant_n assign_v in_o barwick_n the_o venue_n shall_v arise_v from_o the_o next_o place_n in_o northumberland_n 58_o judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la reverse_v after_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n execute_v because_o no_o
mesne_n process_n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n only_o vaughan_n &_o loyd_n in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o party_n appear_v upon_o the_o sciri_n facias_fw-la and_o demur_v for_o that_o the_o sciri_n facias_fw-la bore_fw-mi date_fw-la the_o 23_o day_n of_o october_n and_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o 3_o of_o november_n after_o to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o fault_n in_o the_o mesne_fw-la process_n be_v aid_v by_o appearance_n but_o if_o a_o original_a shall_v bear_v date_n upon_o a_o sunday_n or_o the_o like_a the_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n will_v not_o help_v it_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o party_n have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n by_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o this_o be_v a_o default_n in_o the_o first_o process_n against_o he_o and_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o sciri_n facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o which_o such_o a_o fault_n will_v not_o be_v cure_v by_o appearance_n to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v for_o there_o the_o sciri_n facias_fw-la be_v the_o foundation_n and_o quasi_fw-la a_o original_a and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o it_o 424._o 2_o cro._n 424._o but_o here_o the_o sciri_n facias_fw-la be_v only_a to_o bring_v in_o the_o party_n to_o answer_v and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o mesne_n process_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la wherefore_o they_o disallow_v the_o demurrer_n barnes_n versus_fw-la hughes_n debt_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o for_o exercise_v of_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o grocer_n in_o salisbury_n not_o be_v bind_v apprentice_n thereunto_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o be_v try_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o action_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n for_o by_o the_o stat._n 21_o jac._n cap._n 4._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o offence_n against_o any_o penal_a statute_n for_o which_o a_o informer_n may_v lawful_o ground_v any_o popular_a action_n bill_n plaint_n suit_n or_o information_n before_o justice_n of_o assize_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la or_o gaol-delivery_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o of_o the_o peace_n in_o their_o general_n quarter-session_n shall_v be_v commence_v sue_v etc._n etc._n before_o the_o say_a justice_n they_o have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o same_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o which_o negative_a word_n as_o it_o be_v say_v take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n and_o whereas_o 31_o eliz._n restrain_v not_o the_o king_n attorney_n because_o it_o only_o make_v mention_n of_o common_a informer_n the_o king_n attorney_n be_v express_o name_v in_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o cro._n 85._o between_o beane_n and_o drudge_n and_o moyl_n and_o tailor_n case_n 2_o cro._n 178._o be_v quote_v and_o the_o statute_n will_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n if_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o well_o as_o information_n and_o indictment_n but_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o can_v not_o extend_v to_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o the_o other_o justice_n name_v in_o the_o act_n and_o it_o shall_v only_o extend_v to_o such_o suit_n as_o a_o informer_n may_v lawful_o commence_v before_o they_o and_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o this_o act_n do_v give_v no_o new_a jurisdiction_n as_o 1_o cro._n 112_o farrington_n and_o keymer_n case_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o for_o sell_v of_o beer_n at_o a_o unlawful_a price_n which_o give_v the_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o court_n where_o no_o protection_n or_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o any_o suit_n ground_v upon_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n as_o 6_o co._n in_o gregory_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o information_n for_o a_o offence_n against_o this_o statute_n can_v be_v commence_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o peace_n at_o the_o session_n notwithstanding_o the_o act_n in_o 21_o jac._n which_o ordain_v that_o suit_v for_o offence_n against_o penal_a law_n shall_v be_v before_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n there_o mention_v for_o the_o act_n only_o extend_v to_o those_o offence_n for_o the_o which_o a_o informer_n may_v lawful_o ground_v any_o popular_a action_n before_o they_o and_o it_o be_v never_o hold_v that_o that_o act_n give_v any_o new_a jurisdiction_n now_o if_o this_o action_n can_v be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n the_o statute_n must_v repeal_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o remedy_n give_v by_o 5_o eliz._n against_o this_o offence_n and_o only_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o indictment_n and_o information_n which_o certain_o be_v never_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a for_o if_o the_o offender_n go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v he_o can_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o justice_n name_v in_o the_o statute_n can_v award_v process_n out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o therefore_o for_o that_o reason_n there_o shall_v be_v remedy_n in_o a_o court_n of_o general_n jurisdiction_n and_o since_o 21_o jac._n there_o have_v be_v many_o precedent_n of_o like_a action_n all_o which_o will_v be_v reverse_v if_o that_o act_n shall_v take_v away_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o this_o court._n and_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o case_n be_v move_v divers_a time_n the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n still_o 340._o anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o escrow_n &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la this_o plea_n be_v vicious_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v to_o who_o he_o deliver_v it_o and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o conclude_v his_o plea_n &_o issint_fw-la nient_a son_n fait_fw-fr anonymus_fw-la a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o then_o another_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o twenty_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n if_o b._n and_o c._n shall_v so_o long_o live_v with_o a_o reservation_n of_o several_a thing_n and_o reddend_v '_o 3_o l_o nom_fw-fr '_o hariotte_n after_o the_o death_n of_o b._n or_o c._n b._n die_v during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n the_o 3_o l_o must_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent_n but_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a clipsham_n and_o morris_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la declare_v that_o j._n s._n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o in_o 50_o l_o give_v he_o a_o note_n direct_v to_o the_o defendant_n require_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a sum_n of_o 50_o l_o than_o he_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o note_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v accept_v of_o his_o promise_n for_o the_o money_n and_o stay_v a_o fortnight_n for_o the_o same_o he_o do_v assume_v to_o pay_v he_o to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o consideration_n it_o be_v nothing_o of_o trouble_n or_o prejudice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o may_v sue_v his_o debtor_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n neither_o be_v it_o allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o j._n s._n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o defendant_n for_o his_o debtor_n that_o may_v have_v be_v good_a for_o that_o be_v a_o imply_v discharge_v of_o the_o other_o who_o if_o he_o have_v sue_v the_o defendant_n may_v have_v have_v a_o action_n roll'_v one_a part_n 29._o and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o point_n be_v say_v to_o be_v adjudge_v between_o newcomen_fw-mi and_o lee_n in_o this_o court_n paschae_n 1650._o rot._n 62._o still_o 249._o anonymus_fw-la a_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o say_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o excise_n and_o it_o be_v quash_v by_o the_o opnion_n of_o the_o court_n for_o such_o a_o information_n can_v not_o make_v a_o man_n criminal_a nurstie_a versus_fw-la hall_n the_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v or_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o which_o
nonsuit_n he_o b._n dyer_n 76._o b._n for_o the_o defendant_n can_v have_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la into_o ireland_n leech_n versus_fw-la widsley_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o chase_v of_o his_o sheep_n and_o impound_v of_o they_o and_o there_o detain_v of_o they_o until_o he_o give_v he_o 12_o do_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la one_o of_o the_o sheep_n die_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o place_n where_o and_o that_o the_o sheep_n be_v there_o damage_n feasant_a and_o that_o he_o by_o the_o command_n of_o j._n s._n leniter_fw-la chaceavit_fw-la eas_fw-la and_o impound_v they_o until_o he_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n quae_fw-la est_fw-la eadem_fw-la transgressio_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n entitle_v himself_o to_o common_a there_o the_o defendant_n rejoin_v and_o say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v parcel_n of_o a_o great_a waste_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v common_a appertinent_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n enclose_v the_o place_n where_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o semper_fw-la postea_fw-la sufficient_a common_a for_o all_o his_o sheep_n levant_a and_o couchant_a to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n first_o for_o that_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n charge_v he_o with_o detain_v they_o until_o he_o pay_v he_o a_o shilling_n and_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o detain_v they_o until_o he_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la over_o vid._n 3_o cro._n 384._o hill_n and_o prideaux_n case_n but_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v waive_v that_o advantage_n by_o plead_v over_o again_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o sheep_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o he_o plead_v leniter_fw-la chaceavit_fw-la so_o that_o if_o the_o sheep_n do_v die_v he_o be_v not_o answerable_a neither_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o any_o extraordinary_a chase_v but_o allege_v the_o die_a of_o the_o sheep_n only_o in_o aggravation_n of_o the_o damage_n come_v after_o the_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la and_o that_o be_v not_o traversable_a as_o in_o a_o action_n for_o beat_v of_o his_o servant_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la amisit_fw-la the_o loss_n of_o the_o service_n can_v be_v traverse_v but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o insist_v on_o be_v what_o he_o allege_v in_o his_o rejoynder_n viz._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v common_a sufficient_a leave_v he_o for_o his_o sheep_n levant_a and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o tenement_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v sufficient_a ad_fw-la tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o ground_n be_v understock_v also_o it_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o have_v free_a egress_n and_o regress_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n be_v tantam_fw-la pasturam_fw-la habeant_fw-la quantum_fw-la sufficit_fw-la ad_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la habeant_fw-la liberum_fw-la ingressum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o his_o sheep_n levant_a and_o couchant_a be_v intend_v as_o many_o as_o the_o land_n will_v maintain_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o egress_n or_o regress_n it_o ought_v to_o come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o infant_n executor_n bring_v a_o action_n it_o be_v say_v by_o twisden_n that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v by_o guardian_n ely_n versus_fw-la ward_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o hull_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o at_o a_o place_n infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la that_o upon_o request_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o request_v he_o at_o a_o place_n infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o this_o action_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o hull_n because_o the_o request_n be_v not_o appoint_v to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n by_o agreement_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la as_o long_o as_o the_o agreement_n and_o request_n be_v make_v there_o though_o the_o request_n may_v have_v be_v elsewhere_o another_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o that_o the_o precept_n to_o the_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n for_o return_v of_o the_o jury_n be_v probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la qui_fw-la null_a affinitat_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n attingen_fw-mi '_o whereas_o the_o form_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v attingunt_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v as_o well_o though_o twisden_n say_v the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v into_o another_o expression_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n then_o the_o entry_n be_v ad_fw-la quem_fw-la diem_fw-la venerunt_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n &_o juratores_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v veniunt_fw-la sed_fw-la his_fw-la non_fw-la obstantibus_fw-la the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_fw-la upon_o a_o capias_fw-la although_o he_o have_v not_o his_o body_n in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n yet_o no_o action_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o but_o he_o be_v to_o be_v amerce_v for_o it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n one_o so_o take_v can_v not_o be_v bail_v but_o by_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o now_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23th_o of_o h._n 6._o oblige_v the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v bail_n however_o the_o return_n be_v as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n cepi_n corpus_fw-la freeman_n versus_fw-la barnes_n trin._n 20_o car._n 2._o rot._n 554._o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o a_o ejectment_n where_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n tenant_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n in_o trust_n for_o himself_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n the_o lessee_n enter_v cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr trust_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o make_v several_a lease_n all_o which_o be_v expire_v he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 54_o year_n and_o for_o the_o corroborate_n of_o it_o levy_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n the_o lessee_n enter_v 5_o year_n pass_v and_o tyrrel_n and_o archer_n they_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n then_o give_v judgement_n that_o the_o fine_a shall_v bar_v the_o lessee_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n and_o argue_v this_o term_n by_o levins_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o finch_n solicitor_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o for_o the_o reverse_v of_o the_o judgement_n levins_n argue_v that_o this_o lease_n by_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr trust_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o his_o lessee_n do_v not_o dispossess_v the_o former_a lessee_n and_o then_o the_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a can_v not_o prejudice_v his_o interest_n which_o be_v not_o put_v to_o a_o right_n for_o first_o the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr trust_n be_v at_o least_o tenant_n at_o will._n so_o be_v littleton_n sect._n 464._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n may_v enter_v and_o hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o his_o feoffee_n then_o his_o lease_n can_v be_v no_o disseisin_n because_o the_o inheritance_n be_v in_o himself_o it_o be_v true_a in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n may_v do_v a_o act_n which_o shall_v divest_v his_o own_o estate_n as_o if_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v tenant_n for_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o he_o assent_v co._n lit._n 180._o b._n the_o law_n shall_v not_o construe_v a_o disseisin_n against_o the_o party_n intention_n roll_v 661._o he_o that_o enter_v by_o colour_n of_o a_o void_a lease_n be_v no_o disseisor_n 1_o cro._n 188._o nor_o any_o one_o that_o enter_v by_o consent_n 15_o e._n 4._o 5._o b._n neither_o shall_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v divest_v but_o at_o his_o election_n for_o this_o lease_n work_v in_o point_n of_o contract_n and_o not_o so_o violent_o upon_o other_o man_n interest_n as_o livery_n do_v in_o latche_n rep._n 75._o sir_n thomas_n fisher_n case_n tenant_n for_o year_n let_v we_o at_o will_n the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o work_v no_o dispossession_n if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o licence_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v no_o disseisin_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o forfeiture_n roll_v 830._o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a upon_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n a_o demand_n be_v make_v the_o lessor_n may_v make_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o the_o land_n the_o former_a lessee_n be_v still_o in_o possession_n and_o blunden_n and_o baugh'_v case_n be_v cite_v in_o 1_o cro._n
be_v where_o it_o be_v impose_v for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o common_a right_n incident_a to_o its_o jurisdiction_n as_o for_o contempt_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o where_o custom_n only_o enable_v they_o to_o set_v a_o fine_a it_o can_v be_v distrain_v for_o without_o custom_n also_o 11_o co._n godfrey_n case_n and_o to_o this_o opinion_n do_v the_o court_n incline_v sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la two_o action_n of_o account_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o special_a bail_n put_v in_o and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o bail_n may_v be_v discharge_v and_o common_a bail_n file_v because_o in_o a_o account_n special_a bail_n be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o but_o it_o be_v say_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v in_o one_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o so_o pray_v that_o the_o bail_n may_v stand_v quoad_fw-la that_o but_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o the_o bail_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v special_a bail_n he_o must_v arrest_v the_o defendant_n again_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n doctor_n lee_n case_n doctor_n lee_n have_v land_n within_o the_o level_n be_v make_v a_o expenditor_n by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n whereupon_o he_o pray_v his_o writ_n of_o privilege_n in_o this_o court_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o register_n be_v vir_fw-la militans_fw-la deo_fw-la non_fw-la implicetur_fw-la saecularibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la and_o the_o ancient_a law_n be_v quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la non_fw-la ponantur_fw-la in_o officia_fw-la f.n.b._n clergyman_n be_v not_o to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n jemey_n versus_fw-la norris_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la for_o divers_a thing_n sell_v it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o declaration_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v for_o unum_fw-la par_fw-fr chirothecarum_fw-la and_o do_v not_o express_v what_o sort_n of_o glove_n they_o be_v which_o be_v of_o much_o different_a price_n according_a to_o the_o different_a leather_n they_o be_v make_v of_o and_o playter_n case_n 5_o co._n be_v cite_v where_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o his_o fish_n be_v hold_v not_o good_a because_o not_o ascertainedb_n of_o what_o kind_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la another_o of_o the_o thing_n declare_v for_o be_v una_fw-la parcella_fw-la fili_fw-la which_o as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v utter_o uncertain_a and_o that_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v naught_o though_o it_o be_v say_v a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v away_o unum_fw-la cumulum_fw-la foeni_fw-la anglicè_fw-la a_o rick_n of_o hay_n and_o not_o allege_v how_o much_o it_o contain_v yet_o hold_v good_a but_o in_o webb_n and_o washburn_n case_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o pair_n of_o hang_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o incertainty_n jones_n contra_fw-la and_o cite_v a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n 24_o car._n 1._o green_n and_o green_n in_o trover_n for_o six_o parcel_n of_o lead_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o incertainty_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n so_o in_o trover_n for_o a_o trunk_n de_fw-fr diversis_fw-la vestimentis_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v what_o garment_n and_o yet_o hold_v good_a but_o admit_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a in_o trover_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o in_o this_o action_n it_o be_v the_o common_a course_n to_o declare_v sur_fw-fr indebitatus_fw-la pro_fw-la mercimoniis_fw-la and_o never_o express_v what_o they_o be_v and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o have_v judgement_n for_o it_o be_v a_o action_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la and_o twisden_n say_v where_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o pay_v quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la he_o know_v not_o why_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v not_o declare_v upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la in_o a_o certain_a sum_n and_o that_o he_o may_v prove_v the_o value_n upon_o the_o evidence_n and_o if_o such_o a_o case_n come_v to_o be_v try_v before_o he_o he_o will_v have_v a_o special_a verdict_n find_v in_o it_o the_o court_n say_v such_o a_o uncertain_a declaration_n will_v hardly_o be_v good_a in_o trover_n or_o replevin_n and_o hold_v the_o case_n of_o the_o six_o parcel_n to_o be_v strange_a and_o for_o the_o trunk_n that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o that_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v allege_v but_o as_o matter_n of_o aggravation_n of_o damage_n vid._n the_o case_n of_o taylour_n and_o wells_n ante_fw-la trover_n de_fw-fr decem_fw-la paribus_fw-la velorum_fw-la &_o tegularum_fw-la anglicè_fw-la ten_o pair_n of_o curtain_n and_o vallance_n wilson_n versus_fw-la armorer_n in_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o reins_o per_fw-la descent_n plead_v the_o case_n upon_o special_a verdict_n be_v thus_o the_o ancestor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o divers_a use_n except_v two_o close_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a only_o and_o whether_o those_o two_o close_n do_v descend_v be_v the_o point_n refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o do_v descend_v either_o for_o that_o the_o exception_n be_v good_a though_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o sentence_n viz._n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a only_o be_v void_a and_o therefore_o to_o be_v reject_v or_o if_o the_o whole_a exception_n be_v void_a because_o one_o entire_a sentence_n yet_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v no_o use_n limit_v of_o those_o two_o close_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v except_v for_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v of_o the_o manor_n exceptis_fw-la praeexceptis_fw-la which_o exclude_v the_o two_o acre_n for_o although_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a word_n to_o except_v they_o yet_o there_o be_v enough_o to_o declare_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o feoffor_a to_o be_v so_o anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n for_o erect_v of_o a_o cottage_n for_o habitation_n contra_fw-la statut_fw-la '_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o be_v quash_v because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o any_o have_v inhabit_v in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n before_o per_fw-la rainsford_n &_o moreton_n caeteris_fw-la absentibus_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o &_o 23_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n robson_n case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n by_o the_o parson_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la pay_v to_o the_o vicar_n and_o that_o the_o vicarage_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v endow_v coleman_n move_v for_o a_o consultation_n because_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicarage_n be_v not_o prove_v by_o two_o witness_n within_o six_o month_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o suggestion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n but_o only_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o modus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o suggestion_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v one_o witness_n to_o the_o one_o and_o another_o to_o the_o other_o dacon_n case_n dacon_n be_v present_v in_o the_o court_n leet_n for_o refuse_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n and_o fine_v it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n it_o because_o it_o express_v the_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v infra_fw-la unum_fw-la mensem_fw-la sancti_fw-la michael_n '_o viz._n 12_o november_n and_o so_o the_o day_n show_v above_o a_o month_n after_o michaelmas_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o set_v down_o the_o precise_a day_n for_o it_o may_v else_o be_v upon_o a_o sunday_n and_o yet_o within_o a_o month_n after_o michaelmas_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o must_v be_v quash_v error_n a_o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v for_o that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v return_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la comitat_fw-la '_o meum_fw-la tent_n '_o apud_fw-la such_o a_o place_n in_o com'_n predict_v '_o and_o not_o say_v pro_fw-la comitatu_fw-la for_o ancient_o one_o sheriff_n have_v two_o or_o three_o county_n and_o may_v hold_v the_o court_n in_o one_o county_n for_o another_o calthorpe_n versus_fw-la ...._o in_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o let_v the_o defendant_n such_o land_n anno_fw-la 16_o of_o the_o king_n quamdiu_fw-la ambabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la placeret_fw-la and_o that_o anno_fw-la 16_o the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o occupy_v it_o pro_fw-la uno_fw-la anno_fw-la tunc_fw-la proximê_fw-la sequent_a '_o and_o because_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o pro_fw-la predict_v '_o anno_o finit_a '_o 18_o he_o bring_v the_o action_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v because_o the_o rent_n be_v demand_v for_o the_o year_n end_v 18_o and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n enjoy_v the_o land_n long_o than_o anno_fw-la 17._o and_o in_o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n occupation_n of_o the_o tenant_n must_v be_v aver_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v say_v
defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v the_o freehold_a of_o sir_n thomas_n hooke_n and_o that_o by_o his_o command_n he_o enter_v the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v that_o it_o be_v the_o freehold_a of_o sir_n t.h._n and_o thereupon_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o nicholas_n heale_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o 16_o dec._n 1640._o he_o make_v a_o deed_n to_o jane_n heale_n enrol_v within_o six_o month_n by_o which_o the_o say_a nicholas_n do_v for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n augmentation_n of_o her_o portion_n and_o preferment_n of_o she_o in_o marriage_n and_o other_o good_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n give_v grant_v bargain_n sell_v alien_a enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_v jane_n heale_n and_o her_o heir_n then_o they_o find_v there_o be_v a_o covenant_n that_o the_o say_v jane_n heale_n shall_v after_o due_a execution_n etc._n etc._n quiet_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n and_o also_o a_o special_a clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o that_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o consideration_n of_o make_v the_o indenture_n than_o what_o be_v express_v and_o if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o convey_v the_o premise_n to_o the_o say_v jane_n they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o not_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o winnington_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o agree_v that_o it_o can_v not_o take_v the_o effect_n as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o no_o money_n be_v pay_v but_o argue_v that_o the_o deed_n shall_v enure_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v it_o be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o guide_v the_o raise_n of_o uses_n and_o the_o construction_n how_o they_o shall_v enure_v co._n lit._n 49._o roll_n 2d_o part_n 789._o and_o to_o give_v the_o effect_n the_o word_n shall_v be_v dispose_v to_o other_o construction_n than_o what_o otherwise_o they_o will_v import_v as_o if_o a_o man_n demise_n grant_n and_o to_o farm-lets_a certain_a land_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n so_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n 8_o co._n 93._o fox_n case_n 2_o roll_n 789._o it_o be_v say_v nota_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o deed_n to_o pass_v the_o estate_n according_a to_o rule_n of_o law_n it_o shall_v pass_v though_o there_o be_v not_o formal_a word_n again_o the_o consideration_n express_v in_o this_o deed_n be_v pure_o applicable_a to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o a_o deed_n shall_v enure_v upon_o the_o consideration_n express_v rather_o than_o upon_o one_o that_o be_v imply_v as_o in_o bedell_n case_n 7_o co._n 40._o if_o the_o father_n in_o consideration_n of_o 100_o l_o pay_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v nothing_o shall_v pass_v but_o where_o there_o be_v two_o consideration_n express_v there_o the_o use_n may_v arise_v upon_o either_o as_o if_o the_o father_n in_o consideration_n of_o blood_n and_o 100_o l_o pay_v by_o the_o son_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v yet_o the_o use_n shall_v arise_v as_o upon_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v pl._n com._n 305._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o watson_n and_o dicks_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 1656._o the_o father_n by_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o love_n and_o 100_o l_o pay_v by_o the_o son_n convey_v land_n to_o he_o with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v livery_n in_o that_o case_n the_o son_n have_v his_o election_n to_o take_v by_o the_o enrolment_n or_o livery_n which_o shall_v be_v first_o execute_v 2_o roll_n 787._o pl._n 25._o but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v here_o that_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o show_v that_o the_o party_n intend_v a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o it_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v the_o warranty_n can_v have_v no_o effect_n but_o to_o rebut_n also_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n after_o seal_v and_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o which_o show_v the_o party_n have_v a_o prospect_n of_o execute_v it_o by_o livery_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o such_o remote_a implication_n as_o those_o shall_v never_o make_v a_o deed_n void_a against_o a_o express_a consideration_n upon_o the_o which_o a_o use_n may_v arise_v it_o be_v true_a if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o the_o deed_n it_o may_v have_v be_v void_a unless_o livery_n have_v follow_v as_o if_o the_o father_n by_o deed_n grant_v land_n to_o the_o son_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o it_o to_o make_v livery_n if_o none_o be_v make_v nothing_o pass_v co._n lit._n 49._o a._n the_o authority_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v first_o pitfields_n and_o pierce_n case_n 2_o roll._n 789._o where_o the_o father_n by_o deed_n poll_n in_o consideration_n of_o blood_n do_v give_v grant_v etc._n etc._n as_o in_o our_o case_n to_o his_o son_n habend_n '_o after_o his_o decease_n and_o a_o proviso_n in_o it_o that_o the_o son_n shall_v pay_v a_o rent_n during_o the_o father_n life_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o pass_v in_o that_o case_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o conveyance_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n for_o that_o it_o be_v habend_n '_o the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o also_o repugnant_a in_o itself_o for_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o reserve_v the_o land_n to_o the_o father_n during_o his_o life_n yet_o it_o provide_v for_o a_o payment_n of_o rent_n to_o he_o wherefore_o the_o law_n will_v not_o help_v out_o a_o deed_n so_o contradictory_n and_o repugnant_a by_o way_n of_o raise_v a_o use_n the_o other_o case_n rely_v upon_o be_v between_o foster_n and_o foster_n hill_n 13._o of_o this_o king_n in_o this_o court_n in_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v the_o mother_n for_o divers_a good_a consideration_n and_o 20_o l_o pay_v do_v by_o a_o deed_n which_o be_v entitle_v article_n of_o agreement_n demise_n grant_v bargain_n sell_v assign_v and_o set_v over_o to_o the_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o certain_a land_n the_o say_v margery_n the_o mother_n quiet_o enjoy_v the_o premise_n during_o her_o life_n the_o court_n resolve_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v for_o they_o be_v but_o intend_v as_o article_n of_o agreement_n and_o preparatory_a for_o a_o further_a conveyance_n so_o the_o case_n differ_v very_o much_o from_o we_o as_o also_o that_o it_o reserve_v the_o land_n to_o the_o mother_n during_o her_o life_n the_o case_n also_o of_o osborn_n and_o bradshaw_n in_o 2_o cro._n 127._o have_v be_v cite_v where_o the_o father_n in_o consideration_n of_o love_n which_o he_o hear_v to_o his_o son_n and_o for_o natural_a affection_n to_o he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v it_o be_v hold_v the_o land_n shall_v not_o pass_v unless_o money_n have_v be_v pay_v or_o the_o estate_n execute_v this_o case_n can_v be_v urge_v as_o any_o great_a authority_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o son_n be_v in_o possession_n therefore_o the_o court_n adjudge_v that_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v a_o confirmation_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o way_n they_o have_v not_o much_o occasion_n to_o insist_v upon_o or_o debate_v the_o other_o point_n and_o he_o rely_v upon_o debb_n and_o peplewell_n case_n as_o a_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n 2_o roll_n 78._o 6._o where_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o a_o enrolment_n within_o six_o month_n as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n but_o they_o resolve_v there_o if_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n have_v be_v in_o the_o deed_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v construe_v a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n finch_n attorney_n general_n contra_fw-la the_o land_n here_o can_v pass_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n there_o be_v no_o money_n pay_v which_o i_o find_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o other_o side_n neither_o shall_v it_o amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v there_o be_v five_o thing_n necessary_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n
first_o a_o sufficient_a consideration_n second_o a_o deed_n as_o in_o callard_n and_o callard_n case_n in_o 3_o cro._n and_o in_o popham_n report_n and_o have_v be_v often_o resove_v since_o three_o a_o seisin_n in_o the_o covenantor_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deed_n for_o a_o man_n can_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n of_o land_n which_o he_o shall_v after_o purchase_v four_o a_o clear_a and_o apparent_a intent_n five_o apt_a and_o proper_a word_n and_o the_o two_o last_o thing_n be_v want_v in_o our_o case_n i_o agree_v the_o word_n covenant_n be_v not_o necessary_a so_o there_o be_v other_o word_n sufficient_a in_o law_n and_o to_o declare_v the_o party_n intent_n for_o all_o word_n will_v not_o serve_v a_o man_n covenant_v upon_o good_a consideration_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o use_n shall_v anise_v upon_o it_o 1_o cro._n 856._o so_o sir_n thomas_n seymor_n case_n where_o a_o covenant_n be_v upon_o good_a consideration_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o certain_a use_v and_o no_o fine_a be_v after_o levy_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o raise_v any_o use_n dyer_n 96._o therefore_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o express_v in_o such_o deed_n of_o covenant_n that_o if_o the_o conveyance_n therein_o contain_v be_v not_o execute_v that_o then_o the_o party_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o stand_v seize_v and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o vivian's_n case_n dyer_n 302._o one_o have_v give_v grant_v and_o release_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o heir_n certain_a manor_n and_o no_o livery_n make_v that_o plowden_n will_v have_v aver_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v pro_fw-la fraterno_fw-la amore_fw-la and_o so_o shall_v raise_v a_o use_n under_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n i_o deny_v that_o opinion_n of_o plowden_n to_o be_v law_n and_o in_o debb_n and_o peplewell_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v enjoy_v against_o the_o release_n and_o in_o moor_n pl._n 267._o one_o covenant_v in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n to_o let_v his_o land_n descend_v remain_v or_o come_v to_o his_o daughter_n it_o be_v resolve_v no_o use_n do_v arise_v thereupon_o in_o this_o conveyance_n there_o be_v not_o any_o word_n that_o sound_v in_o covenant_n the_o only_a word_n that_o look_v towards_o a_o use_n be_v the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell._n and_o in_o ward_n and_o lambert_n case_n in_o 3_o cro._n 394._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o one_o give_v or_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o his_o son_n it_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v for_o want_v of_o apt_a word_n now_o the_o other_o be_v all_o word_n of_o common_a law_n give_v crant_v alien_n enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v there_o be_v also_o a_o clause_n of_o special_a warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o a_o covenant_n to_o make_v further_a assurance_n by_o fine_a recovery_n etc._n etc._n as_o great_a a_o preparation_n at_o common_a law_n as_o can_v be_v and_o if_o the_o party_n intend_v the_o land_n shall_v pass_v at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n there_o shall_v no_o use_n arise_v co._n lit._n 49._o charter_n of_o feoffment_n to_o the_o son_n it_o shall_v raise_v no_o use_n if_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o word_n dedi_fw-la in_o this_o deed_n import_v a_o general_n warranty_n which_o be_v not_o qualify_v by_o the_o special_a warranty_n after_o yet_o if_o the_o land_n pass_v by_o way_n of_o use_n there_o can_v be_v only_o a_o rebutter_n and_o so_o no_o use_n of_o the_o general_n warranty_n the_o authority_n since_o have_v not_o be_v concurrent_a with_o debb_n and_o poplewells_n case_n but_o contrary_a to_o it_o and_o i_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o pitfeild_n and_o pierce_n and_o forster_n and_o forster_n in_o this_o court_n which_o have_v be_v remember_v on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o no_o answer_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o habend_n be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o they_o which_o convey_v the_o land_n they_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n strong_a than_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o by_o that_o it_o appear_v they_o can_v not_o intend_v a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o do_v not_o allow_v such_o kind_n of_o limitation_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v by_o way_n of_o use_n or_o no_o way_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v they_o shall_v not_o pass_v so_o it_o will_v introduce_v universal_a ignorance_n and_o carelessness_n in_o such_o as_o draw_v conveyance_n if_o the_o court_n shall_v apply_v their_o art_n to_o give_v they_o effect_v however_o they_o be_v pen_v and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n politia_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la leges_fw-la politiis_fw-la adaptantur_fw-la the_o court_n after_o heave_v the_o case_n twice_o argue_v be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o hale_v cite_v hob._n 277._o who_o do_v there_o commend_v the_o judge_n who_o be_v curious_a and_o almost_o subtle_a to_o invent_v reason_n and_o mean_n to_o make_v act_n effectual_a according_a to_o the_o just_a intent_n of_o the_o party_n they_o all_o hold_v clear_o that_o word_n proper_a for_o a_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n will_v raise_v a_o use_n as_o demise_n and_o grant_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n without_o other_o word_n and_o they_o say_v pitfields_n and_o pierce_v case_n be_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o absurd_a contrivance_n of_o the_o conveyance_n and_o so_o foster_n and_o foster_n case_n in_o this_o court_n and_o for_o that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o deed_n be_v article_n of_o agreement_n preparatory_a to_o what_o the_o party_n intend_v after_o and_o the_o case_n in_o moor_n pl._n 267._o where_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n to_o suffer_v the_o land_n to_o remain_v descend_v or_o come_v to_o the_o daughter_n no_o use_n do_v arise_v there_o for_o the_o incertainty_n how_o it_o be_v intend_v the_o daughter_n shall_v take_v and_o they_o say_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o construe_v a_o use_n to_o arise_v by_o such_o conveyance_n as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n it_o will_v overthrow_v all_o conveyance_n by_o lease_n and_o release_n and_o for_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v well_o know_v there_o be_v so_o in_o most_o conveyance_n to_o uses_n wherefore_o they_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n note_v this_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o affirm_v upon_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n be_v bring_v for_o use_v of_o a_o trade_n to_o which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v bind_v a_o apprentice_n it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o do_v not_o use_v the_o trade_n 5_o eliz._n for_o if_o he_o do_v he_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n but_o the_o court_n do_v not_o much_o regard_n that_o exception_n though_o they_o say_v it_o have_v be_v often_o allow_v but_o it_o can_v here_o be_v intend_v it_o be_v so_o long_o since_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v second_o it_o be_v for_o use_v the_o trade_n aromatarij_fw-la without_o a_o anglicè_fw-la so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v know_v what_o trade_n be_v mean_v and_o though_o that_o word_n be_v often_o use_v for_o a_o grocer_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v so_o english_v or_o else_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o that_o trade_n more_o than_o another_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o court_n quash_v the_o indictment_n note_v if_o a_o man_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o warrant_n de_fw-fr securitate_fw-la pacis_fw-la or_o any_o criminal_a cause_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o action_n unless_o the_o court_n give_v leave_v which_o they_o will_v rare_o do_v the_o case_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n king_n james_n by_o his_o leter_n petent_n enrol_v in_o this_o court_n grant_v to_o the_o e._n of_o southampton_n all_o deodand_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o ditchfield_n a_o inquisition_n be_v certify_v here_o that_o a_o deodand_n be_v forfeit_v within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o process_n go_v out_o thereupon_o the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n whether_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o set_v forth_o their_o title_n in_o plead_v for_o if_o so_o the_o charge_n will_v far_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o deodand_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a that_o every_o new_a heir_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o plead_v upon_o every_o deodand_n that_o happen_v but_o the_o court_n say_v in_o regard_n the_o letter_n patent_n be_v here_o enrol_v and_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o inquisition_n that_o this_o deodand_n be_v forfeit_v within_o the_o manor_n it_o shall_v suffice_v without_o plead_v
here_o to_o forbear_v to_o sue_v general_o but_o to_o stay_v a_o suit_n against_o the_o defendant_n who_o he_o can_v not_o sue_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v there_o be_v cause_n of_o suit_n as_o hob._n 216._o bidwell_n and_o catton_n case_n and_o attorney_n bring_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o promise_v make_v to_o he_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v stay_v the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o attachment_n of_o privilege_n and_o there_o hold_v that_o it_o need_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o suit_n for_o the_o promise_n argue_v it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v presume_v and_o here_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a intendment_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v in_o common_a form_n which_o bind_v the_o heir_n but_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n say_v it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n if_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o appear_v which_o it_o do_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o bond_n can_v be_v intend_v otherwise_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o have_v express_v it_o which_o show_v only_o that_o the_o ancestor_n be_v bind_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n that_o this_o will_v attaint_v the_o jury_n they_o find_v assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o void_a promise_n hale_v say_v there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o that_o conceit_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v prove_v his_o promise_n and_o consideration_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n within_o their_o charge_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la bulmer_n versus_fw-la charles_n pawlet_n lord_n saint_n john_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n this_o question_n arise_v upon_o the_o evidence_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o j._n s._n join_v in_o a_o fine_a j.s._n die_v without_o issue_n whether_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n sergeant_n ellis_n press_v to_o have_v it_o find_v special_o though_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o bredons_n case_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v continuance_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o strange_a estate_n that_o shall_v be_v both_o a_o determinable_a fee_n and_o a_o estate_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr and_o he_o cite_v 3_o cro._n 285._o major_a and_o talbot_n case_n where_o in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o that_o a_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o her_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n wherein_o the_o defendant_n covenant_v with_o the_o lessor_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v to_o repair_v and_o they_o convey_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o default_n of_o reparation_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n as_o assignee_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o resolve_v to_o be_v well_o bring_v because_o the_o wife_n estate_n pass_v as_o drown_v in_o the_o fee_n the_o court_n say_v bredons_n case_n be_v full_a in_o the_o point_n but_o the_o reason_n there_o give_v hale_v say_v make_v against_o the_o resolution_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n pass_v first_o which_o if_o it_o do_v the_o freehold_n must_v go_v by_o way_n of_o surrender_n and_o so_o down_o but_o they_o shall_v rather_o be_v construe_v to_o pass_v insimul_fw-la &_o uno_fw-la flatu_fw-la hob._n 277_o in_o english_v case_n it_o be_v resolve_v it_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a_o infant_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a if_o the_o infant_n after_o reverse_v the_o fine_a yet_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v it_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o conusor_n 1_o co._n in_o bredons_n case_n and_o he_o resemble_v it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o 1_o inst_z a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n with_o his_o wife_n the_o heir_n of_o his_o wife_n shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o during_o the_o husband_n life_n nevertheless_o he_o tell_v ellis_n that_o he_o will_v never_o deny_v a_o special_a verdict_n at_o the_o request_n of_o a_o learned_a man_n but_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o good_a title_n after_o the_o life_n shall_v fall_v the_o defendant_n buy_v it_o of_o he_o and_o the_o jury_n be_v discharge_v sacheverel_n versus_fw-la frogate_n pas_n 23_o car._n 2._o rot._n 590._o in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o jacinth_n sacheverel_n seize_v in_o fee_n demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n certain_a land_n for_o year_n reserve_v 120_o l_o rent_n and_o therein_o be_v a_o covenant_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v yearly_o and_o every_o year_n during_o the_o say_a term_n pay_v unto_o the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o set_v forth_o how_o that_o the_o lessor_n devise_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o for_o 120_o l_o rent_n since_o his_o decease_n he_o bring_v the_o action_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o indenture_n wherein_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v yearly_a during_o the_o term_n to_o the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v and_o after_o a_o covenant_n prout_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v and_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v it_o be_v twice_o argue_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o be_v now_o set_v down_o for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o court_n which_o hale_v deliver_v with_o the_o reason_n he_o say_v they_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o what_o interest_n a_o man_n have_v he_o have_v it_o in_o a_o double_a capacity_n either_o as_o a_o chattel_n and_o so_o transmissible_a to_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n or_o as_o a_o inheritance_n and_o so_o in_o capacity_n of_o transmit_v it_o to_o his_o heir_n then_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n the_o rent_n can_v go_v to_o they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o testamentary_a estate_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o lessee_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n shall_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o will_v be_v void_a to_o the_o heir_n now_o a_o reservation_n be_v but_o a_o return_n of_o somewhat_o back_o in_o retribution_n of_o what_o pass_v and_o therefore_o must_v be_v carry_v over_o to_o the_o party_n which_o shall_v have_v succeed_v in_o the_o estate_n if_o no_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v and_o that_o have_v be_v always_o hold_v where_o the_o reservation_n be_v general_a so_o though_o it_o do_v not_o proper_o create_v a_o fee_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o descendible_a estate_n because_o it_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o what_o will_v have_v descend_v therefore_o construction_n of_o reservation_n have_v be_v ever_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o thing_n if_o two_o joynt-teants_a make_v a_o lease_n and_o reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o good_a to_o both_o unless_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o indenture_n because_o of_o the_o estoppel_n which_o be_v not_o in_o our_o case_n for_o the_o executor_n be_v stranger_n to_o the_o deed._n it_o be_v true_a if_o a._n and_o b._n join_v in_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n wherein_o a._n have_v nothing_o reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o a._n by_o indenture_n this_o be_v good_a by_o estoppel_n to_o a._n but_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o where_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o may_v bring_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o declare_v as_o of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o himself_o alone_o and_o the_o reservation_n to_o himself_o for_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n there_o can_v be_v no_o estoppel_n although_o she_o sign_v and_o seal_v the_o lease_n there_o be_v a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n from_o two_o joint_a tenant_n reserve_v 20_o l_o rend_v to_o they_o both_o one_o only_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n and_o he_o bring_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o demise_n of_o the_o moiety_n and_o a_o reservation_n of_o 10_o l_o rend_v to_o he_o and_o resolve_v that_o he_o may_v between_o bond_n and_o cartwright_n which_o see_v before_o and_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n pas_n 40._o eliz._n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v resolve_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o bind_v the_o entail_v for_o the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n along_o with_o the_o reversion_n though_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o the_o heir_n general_o for_o the_o law_n use_v all_o industry_n imaginable_a to_o conform_v
car._n nunc_fw-la cap._n 3._o in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o he_o distrain_v the_o say_a nail_n for_o the_o duty_n due_a by_o those_o act_n out_o of_o a_o smith_n forge_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v so_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o a_o smith_n forge_n be_v within_o the_o act_n it_o be_v once_o argue_v the_o last_o term_n the_o court_n now_o give_v their_o opinion_n moreton_n i_o think_v a_o smith_n forge_n ought_v to_o pay_v it_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n almost_o in_o every_o village_n there_o be_v one_o we_o shall_v explain_v the_o act_n liberal_o for_o the_o king_n rainsford_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n scilicet_fw-la a_o hearth_n whereon_o fire_n be_v use_v and_o within_o the_o meaning_n for_o there_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o thing_n not_o so_o proper_o fire_n hearth_n as_o this_o viz._n private_a oven_n where_o the_o act_n except_v blow_v house_n i_o take_v it_o be_v mean_v glass_n house_n and_o the_o house_n at_o ironwork_n by_o stamp_n i_o think_v be_v mean_v press_n calendar_n for_o clothes_n by_o the_o very_a word_n house_n that_o be_v not_o dwelling_v house_n be_v charge_v the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v his_o trade_n be_v answer_v by_o the_o instance_n of_o cook_n chandler_n common_a oven_n hearth_n of_o tripewoman_n who_o boil_v neat_n foot_n twisden_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n the_o word_n be_v general_a yet_o i_o will_v not_o extend_v it_o to_o every_o hearth_n that_o have_v a_o fire_n upon_o it_o as_o still_n and_o alembic_n for_o so_o we_o may_v extend_v it_o to_o a_o chaff_a dish_n of_o coal_n but_o we_o must_v take_v it_o for_o a_o rule_n to_o extend_v it_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o general_a a_o smith_n forge_n be_v of_o such_o use_n that_o it_o be_v find_v almost_o in_o every_o village_n therefore_o it_o be_v reckon_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o hardship_n and_o slavery_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v a_o thing_n so_o useful_a among_o they_o the_o exception_n enumerate_v particular_n therefore_o it_o exclude_v whatever_o be_v not_o express_v hale_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v silver_n smith_n etc._n etc._n pay_n it_o be_v too_o narrow_a to_o extend_v it_o only_o to_o common_a chimney_n and_o too_o great_a a_o latitude_n to_o extend_v it_o to_o every_o place_n where_o fire_n be_v where_o a_o man_n can_v but_o warm_v his_o hand_n i_o suppose_v boiler_n in_o cook_n chimney_n and_o the_o fireplace_n of_o worstead_n comber_n do_v not_o pay_v common_a oven_n shall_v have_v pay_v though_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n of_o private_a oven_n for_o they_o never_o be_v or_o can_v be_v without_o a_o chimney_n this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n i_o have_v not_o inquire_v into_o and_o i_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o deliver_v a_o opinion_n without_o much_o inquiry_n but_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v firehearth_n and_o not_o except_v but_o it_o appear_v plain_o upon_o the_o record_n that_o it_o be_v a_o firehearth_n and_o by_o the_o general_a demurrer_n it_o be_v admit_v note_v there_o be_v a_o special_a rule_n that_o no_o advantage_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o the_o plead_v by_o either_o side_n but_o hale_v say_v he_o do_v not_o know_v how_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o that_o rule_n termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 24_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n monk_n versus_fw-la morris_n and_o clayton_n the_o plaintiff_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v judgement_n in_o debt_n become_v bankrupt_a and_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o the_o record_n send_v back_o then_o a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_n be_v sue_v out_o and_o the_o commissioner_n assign_v this_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v out_o execution_n and_o the_o money_n be_v levy_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o bring_v into_o court_n the_o assignee_n move_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n surmise_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o ut_fw-la ante._n the_o court_n say_v they_o may_v have_v bring_v a_o special_a sicre_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o they_o have_v delay_v and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o stay_v the_o money_n in_o court_n upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n and_o for_o aught_o appear_v it_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n due_a but_o however_o because_o it_o may_v be_v hazardous_a to_o deliver_v it_o to_o he_o they_o consent_v to_o detain_v it_o so_o that_o the_o assignee_n forthwith_o take_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n in_o order_n to_o try_v the_o bankrupcy_n or_o otherwise_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n sir_n ralph_n bovye_n case_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o sir_n william_n drake_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o 19_o car._n 1._o enfeoff_v sir_n william_n spring_n and_o five_o other_o to_o such_o use_n as_o he_o shall_v declare_v by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v or_o by_o his_o deed_n subscribe_v by_o three_o witness_n in_o august_n 20_o car._n 1._o by_o his_o deed_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la he_o limit_n the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o his_o brother_n francis_n drake_n for_o 90_o year_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o say_v francis_n drake_n and_o his_o heir_n with_o a_o power_n to_o francis_n drake_n to_o alter_v and_o limit_v the_o trust_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a in_o the_o same_o month_n there_o be_v a_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o f.d._n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n william_n spring_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o certain_a article_n between_o f.d._n and_o sir_n w._n s._n etc._n etc._n recite_v that_o he_o shall_v receive_v 2500_o l_o with_o his_o intend_a wife_n which_o money_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v pay_v that_o f._n d._n shall_v convey_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o two_o body_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o marriage_n afterward_o in_o 20_o car._n take_v effect_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o same_o year_n f.d._n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o sir_n w.s._n and_o another_o recite_v the_o article_n of_o marriage_n assign_v his_o term_n of_o 90_o year_n to_o sir_n w._n s._n and_o the_o other_o in_o trust_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n limit_n the_o trust_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n afterward_o in_o 23_o car._n 1._o he_o in_o consideration_n of_o 6000_o l_o prove_v to_o be_v pay_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o say_a land_n a_o rent_n of_o 400_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o sir_n ralph_n bovy_z and_o his_o heir_n with_o power_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o to_o retain_v it_o until_o satisfaction_n afterward_o f._n d._n and_o his_o wife_n die_v the_o rent_n be_v arrear_n sir_n r._n bovy_z enter_v sir_n will._n spring_n and_o the_o other_o trustee_n assign_v the_o term_n of_o 90_o year_n to_o sir_n will._n drake_n heir_n male_a of_o f.d._n and_o his_o wife_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n these_o point_n be_v agree_v by_o the_o court._n first_o that_o when_o sir_n w._n d._n enfeoff_v divers_a to_o such_o use_v as_o he_o shall_v declare_v by_o his_o will_n or_o write_n that_o if_o he_o have_v in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o feoffment_n limit_v the_o use_v by_o his_o will_n that_o the_o will_n have_v be_v but_o declaratory_a though_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o will_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o according_a to_o sir_n ed._n clear_v case_n 6_o co._n and_o hale_n say_v my_o lord_n co._n make_v a_o feoffment_n provide_v that_o he_o may_v dispose_v by_o his_o will_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o resolve_v in_o that_o case_n he_o may_v declare_v the_o use_n by_o his_o will_n which_o shall_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o feoffment_n second_o that_o this_o settlement_n be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o article_n make_v precedent_n to_o the_o marriage_n have_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o fraud_n whereby_o a_o purchaser_n may_v avoid_v it_o and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n for_o such_o a_o settlement_n it_o will_v have_v serve_v the_o turn_n and_o the_o court_n say_v if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o precedent_a agreement_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n though_o every_o such_o
the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o in_o case_n she_o marry_v without_o such_o consent_n or_o happen_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n than_o i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v it_o to_o george_n porter_n viz._n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o earl_n of_o newport_n die_v and_o the_o lady_n anne_n knolles_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n marry_v with_o fry_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o grandmother_n or_o either_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o will_v until_o after_o the_o marriage_n and_o that_o george_n porter_n at_o that_o time_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 8_o year_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o countess_n she_o enter_v and_o george_n porter_n enter_v upon_o she_o and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o case_n have_v be_v twice_o argue_v at_o the_o bar_n viz._n in_o michaelmas_n term_n by_o sir_n william_n jones_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o winnington_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o in_o hillary_n term_n last_o by_o finch_n attorney_n general_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sir_n francis_n north_n solicitor_n general_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v this_o term_n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n viz._n hale_o twisden_n and_o rainsford_n moreton_n be_v absent_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o these_o reason_n rainsford_n here_o have_v be_v three_o question_n make_v first_o whether_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n whereby_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v restrain_v make_v a_o condition_n or_o limitation_n if_o a_o condition_n than_o none_o but_o the_o heir_n can_v enter_v for_o the_o breach_n but_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o must_v be_v take_v as_o a_o limitation_n to_o support_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o to_o let_v in_o the_o remainder_n which_o he_o limit_n over_o 1_o roll_n 411._o second_o whether_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v excuse_v she_o in_o this_o breach_n and_o clear_o it_o can_v for_o a_o condition_n in_o deed_n oblige_v infant_n as_o much_o as_o other_o 8_o co._n 42._o whittingham_n case_n the_o difference_n between_o condition_n in_o fact_n and_o condition_n in_o law_n especial_o in_o this_o case_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o condition_n show_v it_o to_o be_v therefore_o impose_v upon_o she_o because_o she_o be_v a_o infant_n three_o and_o the_o main_a point_n of_o the_o case_n whether_o the_o want_n of_o notice_n shall_v save_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o to_o that_o let_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n concern_v notice_n be_v consider_v first_o i_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o devisee_fw-mi who_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n be_v heir_n at_o law_n and_o where_o a_o stranger_n the_o heir_n must_v have_v notice_n because_o he_o have_v a_o title_n by_o descent_n need_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o will_n unless_o it_o be_v signify_v to_o he_o and_o so_o be_v fraunce_n case_n 8_o co._n where_o the_o heir_n be_v devisee_n for_o 60_o year_n upon_o condition_n not_o to_o disturb_v the_o executor_n in_o remove_v the_o good_n and_o resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o estate_n upon_o a_o disturbance_n before_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o will._n but_o where_o the_o devisee_n be_v not_o heir_n as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v inform_v himself_o of_o the_o estate_n devise_v to_o he_o and_o upon_o what_o term_n another_o rule_n be_v when_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v more_o privy_a than_o the_o other_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v but_o where_o the_o privity_n be_v equal_a notice_n must_v be_v take_v by_o the_o party_n concern_v a_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v before_o notice_n for_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n lie_v in_o his_o cognizance_n and_o not_o the_o lessee_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a if_o the_o first_o be_v surrender_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o rent_n until_o notice_n give_v of_o the_o surrender_n 3_o leon._n 95._o and_o therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o lapse_n to_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o a_o resignation_n without_o notice_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o enter_v upon_o payment_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n at_o a_o place_n certain_a he_o must_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o feoffee_n when_o he_o will_v tender_v the_o money_n co._n lir._n 211._o a._n dyer_n 354._o and_o upon_o this_o reason_n be_v molineux_n case_n 2_o cro._n 144._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v that_o his_o heir_n shall_v pay_v such_o rent_n and_o if_o he_o make_v default_n than_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n pay_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v of_o payment_n than_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o young_a child_n to_o who_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v it_o be_v resolve_v nonpayment_n by_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v no_o breach_n until_o they_o have_v notice_n that_o the_o heir_n have_v fail_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o the_o young_a child_n must_v be_v privy_a to_o but_o in_o 22_o e._n 4._o 27_o 28._o tenant_n for_o life_n let_v for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n must_v remove_v in_o convenient_a time_n to_o be_v reckon_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n whether_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o or_o no_o for_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v no_o more_o privy_a to_o it_o than_o himself_o so_o gymlett_n and_o sands_n case_n 3_o cro._n 391._o and_o 1_o roll_n 856._o where_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o baron_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v than_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o son_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o f._n though_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o feoffment_n or_o warranty_n whereby_o the_o right_a of_o the_o son_n be_v bind_v so_o spring_n and_o caesar_n case_n 1_o roll_n 469._o a._n and_o b._n join_v in_o a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n in_o fee_n if_o b._n do_v not_o pay_v 10_o l_o to_o a._n before_o michaelmas_n and_o if_o he_o do_v then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n b._n die_v before_o michaelmas_n the_o heir_n of_o b._n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o 10_o l_o without_o any_o notice_n give_v by_o a._n the_o reason_n give_v which_o come_v home_o to_o our_o case_n be_v for_o that_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v notice_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v take_v though_o indeed_o a_o second_o be_v add_v for_o that_o b._n from_o who_o his_o heir_n derive_v have_v notice_n the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n against_o atford_n 1_o cro._n where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o six_o person_n to_o pay_v certain_a sum_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o almshouse_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o through_o obliviousness_n or_o other_o cause_n the_o trust_n be_v not_o perform_v then_o to_o j._n s._n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v by_o two_o month_n then_o to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n upon_o the_o same_o trust_n the_o six_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o trust_n j.s._n enter_v j._n n._n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n appoint_v by_o the_o will_n although_o they_o have_v no_o notice_n that_o the_o six_o person_n or_o j._n s._n have_v fail_v though_o indeed_o the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v against_o they_o as_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n 4_o co._n be_v very_o strong_a to_o this_o purpose_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o j._n s._n until_o he_o shall_v or_o may_v raise_v such_o a_o sum_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n though_o the_o devisee_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o will_n yet_o the_o time_n shall_v run_v on_o as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o land_n in_o his_o own_o possession_n these_o rule_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o present_a case_n it_o will_v appear_v no_o notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v first_o the_o defendant_n be_v as_o privy_a to_o the_o will_n as_o any_o one_o else_o viz._n as_o george_n porter_n who_o be_v find_v also_o to_o be_v a_o infant_n it_o be_v not_o find_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o executor_n if_o it_o have_v they_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o give_v notice_n nor_o do_v it_o
business_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o she_o who_o he_o will_v make_v his_o wife_n then_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o infancy_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n porter_z who_o be_v the_o probabl_a person_n to_o give_v notice_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o infant_n too_o condition_n in_o fact_n bound_v infant_n again_o the_o condition_n here_o relate_v to_o a_o act_n which_o she_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v the_o statute_n of_o merton_n which_o enact_v non_fw-fr currant_n usurae_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereby_o infant_n be_v exempt_v from_o penalty_n yet_o in_o another_o chapter_n give_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_v double_a value_n to_o the_o lord_n where_o his_o ward_n marry_v without_o his_o consent_n it_o be_v a_o restraint_n lay_v upon_o she_o in_o a_o matter_n proper_a for_o her_o condition_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o her_o condition_n that_o be_v and_o infant_n she_o may_v advise_v with_o her_o friend_n about_o her_o marriage_n the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v object_v do_v not_o come_v to_o this_o case_n as_o the_o opinion_n in_o sanders_n and_o carwell_n case_n which_o may_v be_v good_a law_n if_o it_o can_v be_v know_v what_o that_o case_n be_v for_o the_o word_n may_v either_o explicit_o or_o implicit_o require_v notice_n as_o if_o they_o be_v if_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n or_o it_o may_v be_v no_o time_n may_v be_v set_v for_o payment_n for_o in_o molineux_n case_n there_o rent_n be_v grant_v and_o after_o a_o devise_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o which_o natural_o lie_v in_o demand_n second_o there_o it_o concern_v the_o young_a child_n to_o give_v notice_n for_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o but_o upon_o failer_z of_o payment_n the_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o they_o so_o that_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o concern_v in_o they_o as_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o estate_n they_o shall_v acquire_v by_o the_o breach_n whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n three_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v quite_o differ_v for_o it_o be_v upon_o default_n of_o payment_n which_o imply_v notice_n must_v be_v first_o have_v in_o frances_n case_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o notice_n if_o the_o devise_n have_v not_o be_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n wherein_o it_o differ_v material_o from_o this_o case_n in_o alfords_n case_n the_o debate_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o special_a pen_n for_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o if_o thorough_a obliviousness_n the_o trust_n shall_v not_o happen_v to_o be_v perform_v now_o there_o can_v be_v no_o oblivion_n of_o that_o they_o never_o know_v therefore_o there_o be_v some_o opinion_n there_o that_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o l._n aught_o to_o have_v have_v a_o precedent_a notice_n yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v contrary_a for_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a if_o notice_n have_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o commencement_n of_o their_o title_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v whether_o those_o to_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v devise_v before_o have_v notice_n so_o that_o this_o cause_n prove_v rather_o that_o there_o need_v no_o notice_n in_o this_o case_n than_o otherwise_o wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v have_v his_o judgement_n when_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n have_v conclude_v rainsford_n say_v he_o have_v speak_v with_o justice_n moreton_n who_o declare_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n fitzgerald_n versus_fw-la martial_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n in_o affirmance_n of_o a_o judgement_n remove_v thither_o by_o error_n out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v direct_v rob._n booth_n militi_fw-la &_o socijs_fw-la suis_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o recordo_fw-la &_o processu_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o redditione_n judicij_fw-la loquelae_fw-la quae_fw-la suis_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o socijs_fw-la vestris_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n certify_v appear_v to_o be_v in_o a_o action_n commence_v in_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n r._n smith_n who_o die_v and_o sir_n r._n booth_n make_v chief_a justice_n in_o his_o place_n before_o judgement_n give_v and_o the_o court_n here_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o well_o remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n there_o by_o that_o writ_n which_o command_v they_o to_o remove_v recordum_fw-la loquelae_fw-la coram_fw-la r._n booth_n whereas_o the_o loquela_fw-la commence_v before_o r._n smith_n and_o the_o title_v of_o the_o record_n be_v in_o such_o case_n placita_fw-la coram_fw-la r._n smith_n etc._n etc._n though_o some_o of_o the_o continuance_n may_v be_v enter_v coram_fw-la r._n booth_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o his_o time_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o affirmance_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n there_o be_v reverse_v sir_n samuel_n sterling_n versus_fw-la turner_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n of_o elect_v of_o two_o man_n in_o the_o office_n of_o bridgemaster_n every_o year_n by_o the_o citizen_n assemble_v in_o a_o common_a hall_n and_o a_o custom_n that_o if_o two_o be_v competitor_n he_o that_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o vote_n be_v due_o elect_v and_o that_o if_o one_o in_o such_o case_n desire_v the_o poll_n to_o be_v number_v the_o mayor_n ought_v to_o grant_v the_o poll._n and_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o common_a hall_n assemble_v the_o 18_o of_o october_n 22._o regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la sterling_n be_v mayor_n and_o that_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o allet_n stand_v as_o competitor_n to_o be_v choose_v to_o that_o office_n and_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n and_o that_o he_o affirm_v then_o and_o there_o that_o he_o have_v the_o great_a number_n which_o the_o other_o deny_v he_o request_v the_o mayor_n that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n they_o may_v go_v to_o the_o poll_n and_o the_o defendant_n not_o mind_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n but_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n then_o and_o there_o do_v malicious_o refuse_v the_o number_v of_o the_o poll_n but_o immediate_o make_v proclamation_n and_o dismiss_v the_o court_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v the_o fee_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o place_n which_o he_o aver_v belong_v unto_o it_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o it_o have_v be_v several_a time_n argue_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o tyrrel_n archer_n and_o wyld_n vaughan_n dissent_v and_o now_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o assign_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o argue_v for_o that_o it_o be_v incertain_a whether_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v be_v elect_v and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o a_o possibility_n of_o damage_n and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o not_o be_v decide_v who_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n but_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v for_o the_o defendant_n deprive_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o it_o shall_v appear_v whether_o he_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o elector_n or_o no._n and_o hale_v say_v it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a precedent_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o both_o court_n one_o d._n of_o bedfordshire_n esquire_n be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o coin_v a_o great_a number_n of_o counterfeit_a piece_n of_o guinny_v of_o gold_n 23_o regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o be_v arraign_v at_o the_o bar_n he_o plead_v the_o king_n pardon_v which_o be_v of_o all_o treason_n and_o of_o this_o in_o particluar_n but_o do_v not_o mention_v that_o he_o stand_v indict_v twisden_n say_v that_o my_o lord_n keeling_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o pardon_n be_v not_o good_a but_o hale_v say_v it_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o in_o this_o case_n but_o in_o case_n of_o murder_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o recite_v it_o because_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o e._n 3._o 2._o vid._n 10_o e._n 3._o 2._o 14_o e._n 3._o 15._o and_o so_o it_o be_v allow_v the_o lady_n chester_n case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n sir_n henry_n wood_n have_v devise_v the_o guardianship_n of_o his_o daughter_n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o this_o king_n to_o the_o lady_n chester_n his_o
only_o show_v upon_o the_o declaration_n to_o enable_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n note_v this_o be_v aid_v by_o a_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n jay_n versus_fw-la bond._n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o ant_n quinden_n '_o sancti_fw-la martini_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o jay_n excommunicatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la existit_fw-la &_o protulit_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o literas_fw-la testamentarias_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sarum_n quae_fw-la notum_fw-la faciunt_fw-la universis_fw-la quod_fw-la scrutatis_fw-la registeriis_fw-la invenitur_fw-la contineri_fw-la quod_fw-la excommunicate_a '_o fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la contumacia_fw-la in_o non_fw-la comparendo_fw-la to_o a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o episcopus_fw-la sigillum_fw-la apposuit_fw-la it_o be_v object_v that_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o certificate_n of_o excommunication_n as_o this_o be_v be_v not_o allowable_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v positive_a and_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinary_a whereas_o this_o be_v only_o a_o relation_n of_o what_o be_v find_v in_o their_o register_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o though_o such_o a_o form_n of_o plead_v will_v be_v altogether_o insufficient_a in_o our_o law_n yet_o their_o course_n be_v sometime_o to_o certify_v excommunication_n sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la ordinarij_fw-la and_o sometime_o per_fw-la literas_fw-la testamentarias_fw-la as_o here_o hale_v say_v to_o plead_v letter_n patent_n without_o say_v sub_fw-la magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la be_v naught_o and_o that_o because_o the_o king_n have_v divers_a seal_n note_v the_o entry_n be_v here_o quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o dicit_fw-la etc._n etc._n hale_v doubt_v whether_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v make_v some_o kind_n of_o defence_n though_o no_o full_a defence_n be_v to_o be_v make_v when_o excommengment_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v plead_v owen_n versus_fw-la lewyn_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o a_o common_a carrier_n and_o also_o sur_fw-fr trover_n and_o conversion_n hale_v say_v so_o he_o may_v for_o not_o guilty_a answer_n both_o but_o if_o a_o carrier_n lose_v good_n commit_v to_o he_o a_o general_n action_n of_o trover_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 24_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n davenant_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n the_o defendant_n predecessor_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n demise_v unto_o he_o certain_a land_n for_o 21_o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o covenant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o discharge_v all_o public_a tax_n assess_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o that_o since_o the_o defendant_n be_v make_v bishop_n a_o certain_a tax_n be_v assess_v upon_o the_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v it_o the_o defendant_n refuse_v to_o discharge_v it_o unde_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_v first_o to_o the_o form_n for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o predecessor_n bishop_n be_v seize_v and_o do_v not_o say_v in_o jure_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la but_o hale_v say_v the_o old_a book_n be_v that_o where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o j._n s._n episcopus_fw-la be_v seize_v that_o it_o imply_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bishopric_n which_o be_v true_a if_o he_o be_v a_o corporation_n capable_a only_o in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n or_o as_o a_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o regard_n he_o may_v also_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n the_o declaration_n be_v for_o this_o cause_n hold_v to_o be_v ill_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v such_o a_o covenant_n as_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n as_o incident_a to_o a_o lease_n which_o the_o bishop_n be_v empower_v to_o make_v by_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o it_o be_v clear_a if_o a_o bishop_n have_v make_v a_o covenant_n or_o warranty_n this_o have_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v now_o take_v that_o every_o covenant_n will_v bind_v the_o successor_n than_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n will_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n but_o hale_v say_v admit_v this_o be_v a_o ancient_a covenant_n and_o if_o so_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v aver_v to_o have_v be_v use_v in_o former_a lease_n to_o discharge_v ordinary_a payment_n as_o pention_n or_o ten_o grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n than_o it_o may_v bind_v the_o successor_n by_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o extend_v it_o to_o new_a charge_n and_o we_o all_o know_v how_o late_o this_o way_n of_o tax_n come_v in_o but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficent_a for_o the_o other_o matter_n they_o will_v not_o determine_v this_o but_o they_o hold_v that_o however_o this_o covenant_n shall_v prove_v it_o will_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n vid._n gee_o bishop_n of_o chicester_n and_o freedlands_n case_n 3_o cro._n 47._o note_v hale_v say_v that_o ancient_o when_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o rescous_a upon_o a_o man_n he_o be_v admit_v to_o plead_v to_o it_o as_o to_o a_o indictment_n but_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n of_o latter_a time_n have_v be_v not_o to_o admit_v any_o plea_n to_o it_o but_o to_o drive_v the_o party_n to_o his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n cole_n versus_fw-la levingston_n in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o long_a and_o intricate_a special_a verdict_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v never_o be_v the_o like_a in_o westminster_n hall_n these_o follow_a point_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n and_o declare_v by_o hale_n as_o the_o opinion_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n first_o that_o where_o one_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n of_o part_n of_o his_o land_n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v etc._n etc._n and_o of_o another_o part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o c.d._n and_o e._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n then_o to_o remain_v etc._n etc._n that_o here_o there_o be_v no_o cross_a remainder_n create_v by_o implication_n for_o there_o shall_v never_o be_v such_o remainder_n upon_o construction_n of_o a_o deed_n though_o sometime_o there_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o will_n 1_o roll_n 837._o second_o as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o will_v be_v no_o cross_a remainder_n if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o will_n for_o cross_a remainder_n shall_v not_o rise_v between_o three_o unless_o the_o word_n do_v very_o plain_o express_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n to_o be_v so_o as_o where_o black_a acre_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n white_a acre_n to_o b._n and_o green_a acre_n to_o c._n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la eor_fw-la '_o than_o to_o remain_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n alterius_fw-la eor_fw-la '_o cross_v remainder_n shall_v be_v dier_n 303._o but_o otherwise_o there_o will_v not_o gilbert_n v._n witty_a and_o other_o 2_o cro._n 655._o and_o in_o this_o case_n though_o some_o of_o the_o limitation_n be_v between_o two_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o cross_a remainder_n in_o they_o because_o there_o be_v other_o between_o three_o and_o the_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o the_o same_o in_o all_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o durham_n against_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o archbishop_n plead_v a_o prescription_n that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n sede_n vacant_a and_o issue_v join_v thereupon_o and_o try_v at_o the_o bar_n this_o term._n hale_v say_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la communi_fw-la the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n during_o the_o vacancy_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o for_o ordination_n they_o be_v to_o call_v in_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o neighbour_a bishop_n and_o so_o be_v linwood_n but_o the_o usage_n here_o in_o england_n be_v that_o the_o archbishop_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n in_o the_o suffragan_n diocese_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v proper_a here_o to_o join_v the_o issue_n upon_o the_o usage_n there_o be_v much_o evidence_n give_v that_o ancient_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o durham_n the_o archbishop_n have_v exercise_v jurisdiction_n both_o sententious_a and_o other_o as_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n
that_o time_n this_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o their_o child_n than_o the_o child_n shall_v take_v by_o purchase_n though_o bear_v after_o it_o be_v true_a that_o case_n be_v various_o report_v in_o the_o book_n but_o i_o adhere_v to_o my_o lord_n coke_n presume_v that_o be_v bring_v before_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o wild_n case_n it_o be_v a_o true_a report_n as_o for_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o power_n be_v extinguish_v for_o by_o the_o recovery_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v in_o privity_n be_v go_v and_o forfeit_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o dispute_v the_o three_o point_n whether_o well_o execute_v or_o no_o but_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o agree_v with_o my_o brother_n rainsford_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n hale_n i_o differ_v from_o my_o two_o brother_n and_o though_o i_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n at_o the_o find_n of_o the_o special_a verdict_n yet_o upon_o very_o great_a consideration_n of_o the_o case_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o a_o different_a method_n from_o my_o brother_n and_o begin_v with_o that_o point_n which_o they_o make_v last_o and_o i_o agree_v with_o they_o admitting_z that_o bernard_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n that_o the_o power_n be_v destroy_v also_o here_o the_o recovery_n do_v not_o only_o bar_v the_o estate_n but_o all_o power_n annex_v to_o it_o for_o the_o recompense_n in_o value_n be_v of_o such_o strong_a consideration_n that_o it_o serve_v as_o well_o for_o rent_n possibility_n etc._n etc._n go_v out_o of_o and_o depend_v upon_o the_o land_n as_o for_o the_o land_n itself_o so_o fines_n and_o feoffment_n do_v ransack_v the_o whole_a estate_n and_o pass_v or_o extinguish_v etc._n etc._n all_o right_n condition_n power_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n itself_o second_o i_o agree_v with_o my_o brother_n rainsford_n that_o if_o bernard_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o the_o devise_n the_o power_n be_v not_o well_o execute_v where_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a to_o recite_v his_o power_n when_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n which_o will_v not_o have_v a_o effectual_a continuance_n if_o it_o be_v direct_v out_o of_o his_o interest_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o make_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o one_o roger_n case_n in_o which_o i_o be_v counsel_n again_o though_o it_o be_v here_o by_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v a_o improper_a way_n to_o execute_v his_o power_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v construe_v a_o execution_n of_o it_o mich._n 51._o in_o this_o court_n stapleton_n case_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n with_o power_n to_o b._n to_o make_v his_o wife_n a_o jointure_n b._n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v for_o the_o jointure_n of_o his_o wife_n recite_v his_o power_n though_o this_o can_v not_o make_v a_o legal_a jointure_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o enure_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n quando_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la quod_fw-la ago_o ut_fw-la ago_o valeat_fw-la quantum_fw-la valere_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n bernard_n have_v get_v a_o new_a fee_n which_o though_o it_o be_v defeasible_a by_o he_o in_o remainder_n yet_o the_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v shall_v enure_v thereupon_o and_o the_o use_n shall_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n three_o i_o be_v at_o the_o first_o open_v of_o the_o case_n of_o opinion_n that_o bernard_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o upon_o deep_a examination_n of_o the_o will_n and_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o case_n i_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o first_o to_o ease_v that_o point_n of_o all_o difficulty_n if_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n by_o a_o second_o wife_n make_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v though_o the_o devisee_n have_v a_o wife_n at_o the_o time_n as_o the_o case_n often_o cite_v land_n give_v to_o a_o marry_a man_n and_o a_o marry_a woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n we_o be_v here_o in_o case_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o estate-tail_n where_o intention_n have_v some_o influence_n voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o may_v help_v word_n which_o be_v not_o exact_o according_a to_o legal_a form_n 39_o ass_n 20._o land_n give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n &_o haeredi_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la &_o uni_fw-la haeredi_fw-la tantum_fw-la this_o judge_v a_o entail_v again_o we_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n to_o be_v create_v by_o a_o will_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v the_o law_n to_o expound_v the_o testament_n therefore_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n be_v always_o construe_v to_o make_v a_o entail_v it_o must_v be_v admit_v that_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o b._n and_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n have_v no_o issue_n at_o that_o time_n it_o will_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o law_n will_v carry_v over_o the_o word_n issue_n not_o only_o to_o his_o immediate_a issue_n but_o to_o all_o that_o shall_v descend_v from_o he_o i_o agree_v it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n tailor_n and_o sayer_n 41_o eliz._n rot_v 541._o a_o devise_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n 742._o 1_o cro._n 742._o remainder_n to_o his_o issue_n have_v two_o child_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o remainder_n be_v void_a be_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n for_o incertainy_a which_o shall_v take_v but_o that_o be_v a_o little_a too_o rank_a for_o issue_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la again_o i_o agree_v if_o a_o devise_v be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o issue_n or_o child_n have_v issue_n at_o that_o time_n they_o take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o that_o be_v the_o only_a point_n adjudge_v in_o wild_n case_n and_o there_o also_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n and_o gawdy_n this_o way_n be_v make_v i_o come_v to_o the_o case_n itself_o and_o shall_v brief_o give_v my_o reason_n why_o i_o hold_v bernard_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n first_o because_o the_o word_n issue_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a generation_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v strong_a than_o if_o it_o be_v child_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o the_o issue_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n that_o be_v all_o that_o shall_v come_v of_o the_o second_o wife_n for_o so_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o common_a parlance_n second_o in_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n exitus_fw-la be_v as_o comprehensive_a as_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n in_o westm_n 2._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la issue_n be_v make_v a_o term_n of_o equivalence_n to_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n for_o where_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n it_o be_v say_v quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la exitum_fw-la discenderet_fw-la so_o in_o 34_o h._n 8._o of_o entail_v settle_v by_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v true_a in_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n have_v appropriate_v the_o word_n heir_n as_o a_o term_n of_o art_n in_o clerke_n case_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n without_o issue_n the_o son_n have_v a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o then_o that_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v resolve_v both_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v commence_v for_o issue_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la whenever_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o son_n fail_v the_o term_n of_o commencement_n do_v happen_v but_o now_o to_o see_v the_o difference_n tyler_n case_n mich._n 34_o eliz._n b.r._n he_o have_v issue_n a._n b._n c._n and_o d._n and_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o b._n his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o his_o child_n a._n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o b._n die_v without_o issue_n resolve_v that_o the_o son_n of_o a._n shall_v not_o take_v as_o one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o case_n i_o cite_v to_o show_v the_o odds_o between_o the_o word_n issue_n and_o the_o
same_o good_n before_o which_o action_n be_v still_o depend_v and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o other_o two_o die_v before_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o so_o that_o write_v abate_v to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o judgement_n quod_fw-la respondeat_fw-la ouster_n for_o in_o all_o action_n where_o one_o plaintiff_n die_v the_o writ_n abate_v save_v in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o two_o executor_n and_o hale_v say_v so_o it_o shall_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o that_o it_o be_v revivable_a by_o journey_n account_n wild_a say_v that_o the_o plead_v that_o the_o two_o die_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v be_v double_a hale_n no_o for_o he_o must_v show_v both_o be_v dead_a to_o enable_v he_o to_o bring_v this_o action_n alone_o twisden_n how_o come_v this_o plea_n in_o abatement_n after_o a_o imparlance_n hale_n though_o after_o a_o imparlance_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v a_o misnosmer_n or_o the_o like_a or_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la because_o he_o admit_v he_o ought_v to_o answer_v the_o writ_n yet_o such_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n as_o this_o he_o may_v but_o that_o come_v not_o in_o question_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v to_o it_o and_o do_v not_o demur_n nota_fw-la debt_n for_o rent_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la against_o a_o executor_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o arrear_n in_o the_o testator_n time_n but_o where_o it_o be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la viz._n for_o rent_n incur_v in_o the_o executor_n time_n it_o must_v be_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o so_o agree_v by_o the_o court._n nota_fw-la no_o tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o pasture_n wherein_o the_o plow-horse_n be_v feed_v and_o hale_v say_v so_o it_o be_v of_o saddle-horse_n anonymus_fw-la a_o foreign_a attachment_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n be_v plead_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o by_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n whoever_o levy_v a_o plaint_n pro_fw-la aliquo_fw-la debito_fw-la against_o another_o upon_o surmise_n that_o a_o stranger_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o process_n issue_v forth_o to_o attach_v etc._n etc._n against_o this_o pemberton_n object_v that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v pro_fw-la aliquo_fw-la debito_fw-la which_o do_v arise_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la the_o court_n say_v that_o they_o need_v not_o express_v that_o the_o debt_n do_v arise_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la for_o perhaps_o it_o do_v not_o and_o yet_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o such_o case_n and_o the_o debt_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v contract_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v to_o it_o he_o may_v but_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v admit_v to_o assign_v for_o error_n in_o fact_n that_o the_o debt_n do_v arise_v extra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la but_o if_o he_o have_v tender_v such_o a_o plea_n in_o the_o inferior_a court_n upon_o oath_n then_o if_o they_o have_v refuse_v it_o it_o will_v have_v be_v error_n wherefore_o it_o be_v enough_o in_o this_o case_n to_o say_v if_o a_o plaint_n be_v levy_v pro_fw-la aliquo_fw-la debito_fw-la infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la without_o aver_v that_o the_o debt_n do_v arise_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n also_o there_o can_v be_v a_o custom_n for_o a_o foreign_a attachment_n before_o there_o be_v some_o default_n in_o the_o defendant_n wherefore_o the_o plead_v be_v there_o hold_v to_o be_v iii_o mosdel_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o court_n against_o middleton_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n with_o condition_n to_o be_v a_o true_a prisoner_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o so_o much_o by_o the_o week_n for_o chamber_n rent_n to_o this_o be_v plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o and_o the_o court_n resolve_v it_o be_v void_a by_o that_o statute_n hale_v say_v a_o bond_n for_o true_a imprisonment_n be_v good_a prima_fw-la fancy_n but_o the_o defendant_n may_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v also_o for_o ease_n and_o favour_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n john_n lenthal_n time_n who_o bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 2000_o l_o and_o the_o party_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v take_v for_o ease_n and_o favour_n and_o upon_o the_o trial_n it_o appear_v that_o after_o that_o bond_n the_o defendant_n be_v permit_v sometime_o to_o go_v into_o the_o country_n with_o a_o keeper_n whereas_o before_o he_o be_v keep_v strait_a prisoner_n and_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o bond_n be_v rule_v to_o be_v void_a twisden_n cite_v my_o lord_n hob._n that_o a_o gaoler_n can_v not_o take_v a_o bond_n of_o his_o prisoner_n for_o a_o just_a debt_n hale_n that_o seem_v hard_a because_o he_o take_v it_o in_o another_o capacity_n but_o he_o can_v take_v a_o bond_n for_o his_o fee_n because_o it_o will_v give_v he_o opportunity_n to_o extort_v also_o here_o part_v be_v against_o the_o statute_n it_o avoid_v all_o but_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n or_o covenant_n may_v in_o part_n be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o stand_v good_a in_o the_o other_o part_n hob._n hob._n cox_n versus_fw-la matthews_n in_o action_n for_o a_o nusan_o in_o stop_v of_o the_o light_n of_o his_o house_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v autiquum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o perhaps_o the_o house_n be_v new_o build_v and_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o case_n be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v build_v the_o house_n and_o let_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o will_v now_o go_v to_o stop_v up_o the_o light_n hale_v say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o watercourse_n run_v through_o his_o ground_n and_o erect_v a_o mill_n upon_o it_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o action_n for_o divert_v the_o stream_n and_o not_o say_v antiquum_fw-la molendinum_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o will_v appear_v whether_o the_o defendant_n have_v ground_n through_o which_o the_o stream_n run_v before_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o he_o use_v to_o turn_v the_o stream_n as_o he_o see_v cause_n for_o otherwise_o he_o can_v justify_v it_o though_o the_o mill_n be_v new_o erect_v watson_n versus_fw-la snead_n in_o debt_n for_o 20_o l_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n concessit_fw-la se_fw-la teneri_fw-la per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v i_o do_v acknowledge_v to_o edward_n watson_n by_o i_o twenty_o pound_n upon_o demand_n for_o do_v the_o work_n in_o my_o garden_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n to_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a bond._n morse_n versus_fw-la slay_v the_o case_n be_v argue_v two_o several_a term_n at_o the_o bar_n by_o mr._n holt_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sir_n francis_n winnington_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o mr._n molloy_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o mr._n wallop_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n judgement_n be_v give_v this_o term_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hale_v deliver_v the_o reason_n as_o follow_v first_o by_o the_o admiral_n civil_a law_n the_o master_n be_v not_o chargeable_a pro_fw-la damno_fw-la fatali_fw-la as_o in_o case_n of_o pirate_n storm_z etc._n etc._n but_o where_o there_o be_v any_o negligence_n in_o he_o he_o be_v second_o this_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o admiral_n law_n because_o the_o ship_n be_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la then_o the_o first_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o master_n be_v liable_a be_v because_o he_o take_v a_o reward_n and_o the_o usage_n be_v that_o half_a wages_n be_v pay_v he_o before_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n second_o if_o the_o master_n will_v he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o caution_n for_o himself_o case_n 4_o co._n southcotes_n case_n which_o he_o omit_v and_o take_v in_o the_o good_n general_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o what_o happen_v there_o be_v a_o case_n not_o long_o since_o when_o one_o bring_v a_o box_n to_o a_o carrier_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o carrier_n demand_v of_o the_o owner_n what_o be_v in_o it_o who_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v fill_v with_o silk_n and_o such_o like_a good_n of_o mean_a value_n upon_o which_o the_o carrier_n take_v it_o and_o be_v rob_v and_o resolve_v that_o he_o be_v liable_a but_o if_o the_o carrier_n have_v tell_v the_o owner_n that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a time_n and_o if_o there_o be_v money_n in_o it_o he_o dare_v not_o take_v charge_n of_o it_o and_o the_o owner_n have_v answer_v as_o before_o this_o matter_n will_v have_v excuse_v the_o carrier_n three_o he_o which_o will_v take_v off_o the_o master_n in_o this_o case_n from_o the_o action_n must_v assign_v a_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o the_o case_n of_o
five_o year_n pass_v whether_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o term_n expire_v be_v the_o question_n and_o after_o the_o hear_n of_o argument_n the_o court_n resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v as_o well_o as_o when_o lessee_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a which_o differ_v not_o in_o reason_n from_o this_o case_n for_o there_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v his_o writ_n de_fw-fr consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la present_o as_o here_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o assize_n and_o though_o in_o 9_o co._n podgers_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v by_o a_o disseisor_n who_o levy_v a_o fine_a if_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o claim_v the_o lessor_n be_v bar_v that_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o this_o case_n for_o the_o disseissor_n come_v in_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o if_o he_o can_v defend_v his_o possession_n five_o year_n he_o shall_v hold_v it_o but_o here_o all_o be_v do_v with_o the_o privity_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o lessee_n who_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o possession_n and_o it_o will_v be_v of_o most_o mischievous_a import_n to_o man_n inheritance_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o lease_n end_v and_o it_o be_v put_v of_o a_o disseisin_n in_o podger_n case_n seem_v to_o imply_v the_o contrary_a in_o other_o case_n and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o notorious_a circumstance_n of_o fraud_n in_o fermour_n case_n which_o co._n in_o his_o report_n of_o it_o lay_v much_o weight_n upon_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o the_o same_o where_o there_o be_v not_o such_o evidence_n of_o fraud_n in_o other_o book_n where_o that_o case_n be_v report_v the_o resolution_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o go_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o particularity_n of_o the_o fraud_n it_o be_v fraud_n apparent_a in_o the_o lessee_n wilston_n versus_fw-la pilkney_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o etc._n etc._n demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o life_n by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o demise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o year_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v possess_v and_o afterward_o grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n reserve_v a_o rent_n for_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_n first_o because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v of_o the_o dean_n demise_n hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a '_o which_o demise_n must_v be_v by_o deed._n second_o he_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v by_o force_n thereof_o which_o be_v impertinent_a to_o be_v allege_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n because_o livery_n imply_v it_o three_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n that_o the_o reservation_n be_v void_a it_o be_v upon_o a_o surrender_n by_o parol_n a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n by_o parol_n so_o where_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o whole_a interest_n 12_o h._n 4._o 14._o 9_o h._n 6._o 43._o 12_o h._n 4._o 17._o also_o no_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o conveyance_n that_o work_v a_o extinguishment_n unless_o by_o deed_n where_o it_o be_v good_a upon_o the_o contract_n peto_n case_n 3_o cro._n 101._o be_v that_o a_o surrender_n drown_v the_o interest_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n between_o the_o party_n dier_n 251._o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n agree_v with_o he_o in_o reversion_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n for_o the_o annual_a rent_n of_o 20_o s_o it_o be_v doubt_v there_o whether_o this_o amount_n to_o a_o surrender_n there_o be_v no_o deed_n or_o livery_n but_o in_o 2_o roll_n 497._o it_o be_v say_v if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o surrender_n the_o reservation_n have_v be_v void_a hale_n i_o do_v most_o doubt_n of_o the_o first_o exception_n because_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o produce_v and_o for_o the_o second_o it_o be_v better_a plead_n to_o have_v say_v by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v but_o that_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n the_o court_n resolve_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 1._o the_o reservation_n be_v good_a by_o the_o contract_n though_o without_o deed._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n in_o manly_n case_n that_o tenant_n for_o year_n may_v assign_v his_o whole_a term_n by_o parol_n render_v rent_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o purcas_fw-la and_o owen_n 23_o car._n but_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v until_o the_o last_o day_n be_v pass_v it_o be_v all_o one_o where_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n which_o be_v not_o actual_o but_o consequential_o a_o surrender_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n before_o which_o the_o contract_n be_v perfect_v upon_o which_o the_o rent_n arise_v 7_o e._n 4._o be_v that_o the_o lessee_n may_v surrender_v upon_o condition_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v create_v upon_o it_o as_o well_o as_o a_o condition_n if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n a_o deed_n be_v requisite_a as_o well_o for_o a_o rent_n as_o a_o condition_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o freehold_a but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o in_o case_n of_o tenant_n for_o year_n vide_fw-la postea_fw-la cartwright_n and_o pinkney_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 25_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n hanslap_n versus_fw-la cater_n in_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_n of_o coventry_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n cater_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o mercimoniis_fw-la ante_fw-la tunc_fw-la venditis_fw-la &_o deliberatis_fw-la do_v then_o and_o there_o assume_v etc._n etc._n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o good_n be_v not_o allege_v to_o be_v sell_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n hale_v and_o wild_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o the_o be_v indebt_v and_o the_o promise_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n twisden_n contra_fw-la and_o say_v he_o have_v know_v many_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o be_v move_v again_o this_o term_n hale_v consent_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v according_a as_o the_o latter_a precedent_n have_v be_v for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v his_o rule_n stare_v decisis_fw-la parson_n and_o muden_n pasch_fw-mi 22._o car._n 2._o rot._n out_o of_o barnstaple_n court_n john_n brown_n case_n he_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 2._o for_o the_o forcible_a take_v away_o and_o marry_v of_o one_o lucy_n ramsy_n of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n have_v to_o her_o portion_n 5000_o l_o he_o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o fact_n appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n to_o be_v thus_o she_o be_v inveigle_v into_o hide_n park_n by_o one_o mrs._n p._n confederate_a with_o brown_a who_o have_v prepare_v a_o coach_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o take_v the_o air_n in_o a_o evening_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o may_n last_o and_o be_v in_o the_o park_n the_o coachman_n drive_v away_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n which_o give_v opportunity_n to_o brown_n who_o come_v to_o the_o coach_n side_n in_o a_o vizar-mask_n and_o addressing_z himself_z first_o to_z mrs._n p._n soon_o persuade_v she_o out_o of_o the_o coach_n and_o then_o pull_v out_o a_o maid_n servant_n there_o attend_v mrs._n ramsy_n and_o then_o get_v himself_o into_o the_o coach_n and_o there_o detain_v she_o until_o the_o coachman_n carry_v they_o to_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o strand_n where_o the_o next_o morning_n he_o prevail_v upon_o she_o have_v first_o threaten_v to_o carry_v she_o beyond_o sea_n if_o she_o refuse_v to_o marry_v he_o but_o be_v the_o same_o day_n apprehend_v in_o the_o same_o house_n it_o be_v a_o first_o doubt_v whether_o the_o evidence_n of_o lucy_n ramsy_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v because_o she_o be_v his_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la though_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o the_o court_n seriatim_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o she_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v a_o witness_n first_o for_o that_o there_o be_v one_o continue_a force_n upon_o she_o from_o the_o begin_n till_o the_o marriage_n wherefore_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v while_o she_o be_v under_o that_o violence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v respect_v second_o as_o such_o case_n be_v general_o contrive_v so_o heinous_a a_o crime_n will_v go_v unpuish_v unless_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v receive_v three_o in_o fulwoods_n case_n report_v in_o 1_o cro._n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o
of_o wood_n he_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o grant_n but_o tree_n differ_v in_o value_n exceed_o from_o each_o other_o bolton_n versus_fw-la cannon_n in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n for_o rent_n arrere_n in_o his_o own_o time_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o land_n and_o that_o he_o tender_v a_o surrender_n before_o the_o time_n for_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v demand_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v to_o accept_v the_o surrender_n and_o that_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v rend_v arrear_n to_o he_o and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o surrender_n and_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_n the_o court_n say_v first_o that_o a_o executor_n that_o do_v intermeddle_v can_v wave_v a_o lease_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o testator_n estate_n for_o he_o can_v assume_v the_o executorship_n for_o part_n and_o refuse_v for_o part_n second_o that_o in_o case_n the_o land_n be_v not_o more_o worth_a than_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o he_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o though_o where_o the_o rent_n be_v of_o less_o value_n he_o may_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la for_o that_o which_o be_v accrue_v in_o his_o own_o time_n according_a to_o hargraves_n case_n 5_o co._n three_o the_o doubt_n here_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v wave_v the_o material_a part_n of_o his_o plea_n viz._n that_o the_o rent_n exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o rely_v upon_o his_o tender_a of_o a_o surrender_n which_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n whether_o judgement_n can_v be_v here_o for_o he_o and_o that_o otherwise_o his_o plea_n be_v double_a but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o demur_v to_o that_o but_o answer_v only_o to_o one_o part_n of_o it_o the_o defendant_n may_v well_o demur_n upon_o the_o replication_n because_o it_o do_v not_o answer_n all_o contain_v in_o the_o plea_n for_o unless_o the_o party_n demur_n for_o doubleness_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v all_o the_o matter_n allege_v et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la but_o be_v this_o term_n move_v again_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o defendant_n relinquish_v the_o material_a part_n of_o his_o bar_n and_o offer_v matter_n mere_o frivolous_a cartwright_n versus_fw-la pinkney_n tenant_n for_o year_n surrender_n to_o the_o lessor_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n and_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o contract_n and_o that_o debt_n lie_v after_o the_o first_o day_n be_v incur_v wherein_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o not_o of_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_n ante_fw-la wilson_n and_o pinckney_n anonymus_fw-la in_o trespass_n for_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a fishery_n &_o pisces_fw-la cepit_fw-la after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v allege_v what_o kind_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o number_n of_o they_o as_o in_o playter_n case_n 5_o co._n be_v but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v more_o strict_a in_o the_o certainty_n of_o plead_v than_o since_o for_o now_o and_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o work_n do_v or_o good_n sell_v be_v allow_v without_o further_a certainty_n and_o that_o however_o the_o oxford_n act_n 15_o car._n 2._o here_o help_v it_o for_o though_o this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o defect_n there_o enumerate_v yet_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v for_o any_o other_o exception_n that_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n or_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n shall_v extend_v to_o this_o case_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o none_o of_o the_o act_n have_v aid_v this_o case_n in_o regard_n that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o number_n of_o the_o fish_n express_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v bring_v trespass_n for_o take_v of_o his_o beast_n and_o not_o say_v what_o but_o hale_v say_v trover_n for_o a_o ship_n cum_fw-la velis_fw-la have_v be_v allow_v because_o all_o make_v but_o one_o aggregate_v body_n both_o the_o ship_n and_o sail_n but_o trover_n pro_fw-la velis_fw-la will_v not_o be_v good_a vid._n 2_o cro._n 435._o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o spinas_n cepit_fw-la and_o 3_o cro._n 553._o child_n and_o greenhill_n case_n dr._n webb_n versus_fw-la bachelor_n &_o al'_fw-it in_o trespass_n for_o take_v so_o many_o cow_n upon_v not_o guilty_a a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o a_o act_n of_o this_o king_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o highway_n appoint_v that_o such_o person_n as_o keep_v cart_n and_o horse_n etc._n etc._n shall_v send_v they_o at_o certain_a time_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o way_n not_o have_v a_o reasonable_a excuse_n and_o that_o warning_n be_v give_v to_o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v parson_n to_o send_v in_o their_o cart_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n omit_v to_o do_v it_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o distrain_v he_o according_a to_o the_o authority_n give_v by_o the_o act_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o that_o clergyman_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o this_o act_n for_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v always_o have_v immunity_n from_o such_o charge_n as_o pontage_n murage_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v not_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o general_a word_n parishioner_n second_o that_o in_o regard_n the_o act_n allow_v a_o excuse_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o have_v cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v appear_v before_o he_o to_o have_v see_v whether_o he_o have_v a_o excuse_n before_o he_o can_v have_v make_v his_o warrant_n and_o though_o the_o officer_n that_o execute_v the_o process_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n be_v indemnify_v where_o the_o proceed_n be_v erroneous_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o where_o the_o proceed_n be_v not_o of_o record_n as_o the_o 10_o co._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n 3_o cro._n 394._o nicholls_n versus_fw-la walker_n and_o carter_n where_o a_o warrant_n be_v make_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o distrain_v for_o a_o poor_n rate_n trespass_n be_v maintain_v against_o the_o officer_n that_o execute_v the_o warrant_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o chargeable_a as_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o parish_n for_o who_o poor_a the_o rate_n be_v make_v curia_fw-la contra_fw-la 1._o the_o clergy_n be_v liable_a to_o all_o public_a charge_n impose_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o have_v be_v resolve_v as_o hale_v say_v upon_o debate_n before_o all_o the_o judge_n 2._o the_o officer_n that_o execute_v the_o warrant_n though_o undue_o make_v for_o the_o cause_n allege_v be_v not_o answerable_a for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v but_o to_o execute_v the_o matter_n it_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o the_o 3_o cro._n for_o there_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o one_o parish_n distrain_v in_o another_o parish_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o authority_n but_o in_o 14_o h._n 8._o 16._o where_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n for_o felony_n which_o in_o those_o time_n be_v hold_v beyond_o his_o power_n though_o otherwise_o since_o unless_o there_o have_v be_v some_o indictment_n of_o record_n yet_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v the_o officer_n that_o execute_v such_o warrant_n be_v not_o punishable_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v here_o for_o the_o defendant_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la a_o judgement_n be_v remove_v by_o error_n into_o this_o court_n and_o affirm_v the_o capias_fw-la that_o be_v award_v thereupon_o must_v mention_v it_o and_o not_o be_v general_a as_o upon_o a_o judgement_n original_o in_o this_o court_n and_o if_o such_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o the_o court_n will_v upon_o motion_n grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o there_o need_v no_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o adjudicatione_n executionis_fw-la though_o it_o be_v take_v out_o in_o a_o former_a term._n anonymus_fw-la libel_n be_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o 1_o l_o 6_o s_z 8_o d_o upon_o a_o custom_n
for_o payment_n of_o so_o much_o for_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v suggest_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n the_o court_n hold_v such_o a_o custom_n must_v be_v good_a because_o the_o parish_n be_v to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o make_v up_o the_o church_n floor_n but_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v deny_v it_o must_v be_v try_v at_o law_n and_o therefore_o incline_v that_o a_o prohibition_n be_v to_o go_v though_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o duty_n belong_v proper_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o no_o remedy_n for_o it_o elsewhere_o for_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la which_o may_v be_v demand_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v deny_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o prohibition_n and_o so_o the_o case_n of_o a_o mortuary_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o afterward_o be_v move_v again_o hale_v chief_a justice_n be_v present_a the_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v which_o hale_v say_v be_v sometime_o grant_v pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la and_o sometime_o pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la triationis_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o other_o where_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o suit_n be_v prescription_n for_o in_o their_o law_n they_o have_v sometime_o allow_v prescription_n of_o 20_o year_n sometime_o of_o 40_o year_n but_o we_o admit_v none_o but_o what_o be_v de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr dont_fw-fr etc._n etc._n st._n john_n versus_fw-la moody_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o wood_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o way_n lead_v from_o such_o a_o place_n to_o the_o say_a wood_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v obstruct_v it_o upon_o not_o not_o guilty_a it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o his_o title_n to_o the_o way_n whether_o by_o prescription_n or_o otherwise_o and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v ascertain_v what_o to_o make_v defence_n unto_o also_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o case_n at_o large_a curia_fw-la contra_fw-la the_o action_n here_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o possession_n indeed_o if_o trespass_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o a_o justification_n for_o a_o way_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o express_v by_o what_o right_a it_o be_v claim_v but_o this_o for_o aught_o appear_v may_v be_v against_o a_o stranger_n in_o assize_n for_o a_o rent_n against_o the_o terretenant_n he_o may_v demand_v judgement_n whether_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v before_o title_n make_v otherwise_o of_o a_o assize_n bring_v against_o the_o pernor_n of_o a_o man_n rent_n where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o keep_v the_o fence_n it_o suffice_v to_o say_v occupatores_fw-la reparare_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la for_o in_o truth_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o enclosure_n in_o england_n have_v be_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n the_o writ_n of_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la be_v only_o quod_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la it_o be_v true_a before_o 7_o jacobi_n the_o usage_n have_v be_v in_o action_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o prescribe_v but_o not_o since_o vid._n 2_o cro._n 43_o 123_o 3_o cro._n 499_o &_o 575._o sand_n and_o trefuses_n case_n and_o 325_o symonds_n and_o seabourn_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o plaintiff_n note_v this_o case_n be_v afterward_o affirm_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n drue_n versus_fw-la baily_n the_o case_n be_v a_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n and_o let_v part_n of_o it_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n or_o the_o administrator_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o bell_n versus_fw-la thatcher_n in_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v be_v retain_v by_o the_o under_o postmaster_n to_o carry_v about_o post_n letter_n of_o which_o he_o make_v a_o profit_n and_o have_v behave_v himself_o honest_o in_o that_o employment_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n to_o defame_v he_o say_v he_o have_v break_v up_o letter_n and_o take_v out_o bill_n of_o exchange_n which_o bring_v he_o to_o such_o discredit_n that_o he_o lose_v the_o say_a employment_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o error_n assign_v upon_o the_o matter_n for_o that_o the_o word_n do_v not_o import_v but_o that_o he_o may_v break_v open_a the_o letter_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v neither_o do_v they_o express_v that_o they_o be_v post_n letter_n and_o the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o help_v it_o unless_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o signification_n in_o the_o word_n neither_o be_v it_o such_o a_o employment_n that_o a_o action_n shall_v lie_v for_o scandalize_a also_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v retain_v for_o above_o a_o year_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v little_o more_o than_o a_o common_a porter_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o hale_o principal_o from_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o employment_n for_o he_o say_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o speak_v disparaging_o of_o a_o man_n cook_n or_o groom_n but_o a_o action_n will_v be_v bring_v if_o such_o action_n as_o these_o shall_v be_v maintain_v anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v thus_o i_o know_v myself_o and_o i_o know_v you_o i_o never_o bugger_v a_o mare_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a or_o else_o there_o may_v be_v sly_a way_n to_o defame_v any_o man_n and_o evade_v a_o action_n hodgkins_n versus_fw-la robson_n and_o thornborow_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o back-yard_n part_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v foreclose_v of_o his_o action_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v let_v that_o back-yard_n to_o j.s._n for_o a_o lesser_a term_n reserve_v no_o rent_n and_o that_o j._n s._n enter_v and_o after_o assign_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o same_o entry_n in_o the_o bar._n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o j._n s._n do_v not_o enter_v to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o after_o it_o be_v several_a time_n speak_v to_o at_o the_o bar_n judgement_n be_v give_v this_o term_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n viz._n hale_o chief_a justice_n twisden_n rainsford_n and_o wild._n and_o first_o they_o all_o hold_v that_o as_o the_o plead_n be_v in_o this_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o apportionment_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o when_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o apportionment_n either_o the_o jury_n shall_v do_v it_o upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v or_o the_o defendant_n may_v in_o his_o plead_n set_v forth_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o what_o the_o apportionment_n shall_v be_v hale_v say_v if_o the_o lessee_n redemise_v part_n to_o the_o lessor_n reserve_v a_o rent_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o apportionment_n for_o the_o party_n by_o the_o reservation_n have_v ascertain_v what_o rent_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o that_o part_n but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o redemise_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n but_o if_o part_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o lessee_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o assign_v it_o to_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v reserve_v no_o rent_n in_o that_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o apportionment_n for_o the_o lessor_n come_v under_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o stranger_n contract_n and_o hale_v resemble_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o a_o entire_a service_n if_o such_o tenant_n alien_n part_n the_o service_n be_v multiply_v and_o after_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o entire_a service_n still_o remain_v upon_o the_o tenant_n that_o hold_v the_o residue_n a_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la yet_o in_o many_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n at_o common_a law_n if_o the_o lessor_n enter_v into_o part_n by_o wrong_n this_o shall_v suspend_v the_o whole_a rent_n for_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o so_o apportion_v his_o
have_v admit_v wager_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o lie_v not_o against_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v difficult_o bring_v in_o that_o debt_n shall_v lie_v against_o the_o executor_n upon_o a_o surmise_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la by_o himself_o but_o that_o point_n be_v now_o settle_a but_o no_o reason_n to_o extend_v it_o further_o and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n where_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a._n executor_n of_o b._n executor_n of_o c._n who_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o of_o the_o good_n of_o c._n in_o his_o hand_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o b._n have_v waste_v the_o good_n of_o c._n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o debt_n demand_v upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la b._n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a._n but_o that_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v anonymus_fw-la if_o a._n engage_v that_o b._n shall_v pay_v for_o certain_a good_n that_o b._n buy_v of_o c._n this_o be_v good_a to_o charge_v he_o upon_o a_o collateral_a promise_n but_o not_o upon_o a_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o it_o do_v not_o create_v a_o debt_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o information_n for_o a_o riot_n it_o be_v doubt_v by_o the_o court_n whether_o it_o be_v local_a be_v a_o criminal_a cause_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o divers_a statute_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n time_n provide_v that_o prosecution_n upon_o penal_a law_n shall_v be_v in_o their_o proper_a county_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n they_o may_v have_v be_v elsewhere_o tailor_n be_v case_n a_o information_n exhibit_v against_o he_o in_o the_o crown_n office_n for_o utter_v of_o divers_a blasphemous_a expression_n horrible_a to_o hear_v viz._n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o bastard_n a_o whoremaster_n religion_n be_v a_o cheat_n and_o that_o he_o neither_o fear_v god_n the_o devil_n or_o man._n be_v upon_o this_o trial_n he_o acknowledge_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n except_o the_o word_n bastard_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n he_o pretend_v to_o mean_v they_o in_o another_o sense_n than_o they_o ordinary_o hear_v viz._n whoremaster_n i._n e._n that_o christ_n be_v master_n of_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o evasion_n for_o the_o rest_n but_o all_o the_o word_n be_v prove_v by_o several_a witness_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o hale_v say_v that_o such_o kind_n of_o wicked_a blasphemous_a word_n be_v not_o only_o a_o offence_n to_o god_n and_o religion_n but_o a_o crime_n against_o the_o law_n state_n and_o government_n and_o therefore_o punishable_a able_a in_o this_o court._n for_o to_o say_v religion_n be_v a_o cheat_n be_v to_o dissolve_v all_o those_o obligation_n whereby_o civil_a society_n be_v preserve_v and_o that_o christianity_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o to_o reproach_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v to_o speak_v in_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n wherefore_o they_o give_v judgement_n upon_o he_o viz._n to_o stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n in_o three_o several_a place_n and_o to_o pay_v one_o thousand_o mark_n fine_a and_o to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n during_o life_n walker_n versus_fw-la wakeman_n the_o case_n be_v a_o estate_n which_o consist_v of_o land_n a_o rectory_n etc._n etc._n be_v convey_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o power_n to_o let_n the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o so_o as_o 50_o l_o rent_n be_v reserve_v for_o every_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n demise_v the_o rectory_n reserve_v a_o rent_n which_o rectory_n consist_v of_o tithe_n only_o and_o whether_o this_o be_v within_o the_o power_n be_v the_o question_n sergeant_n pemberton_n argue_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o power_n for_o a_o construction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o whole_a clause_n and_o the_o latter_a word_n that_o appoint_v the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v explain_v the_o former_a and_o restrain_v the_o general_a word_n premise_n to_o land_n only_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v extend_v further_o the_o settlement_n which_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n portion_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n for_o the_o rectory_n as_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v the_o demised_a reserve_v no_o rent_n which_o it_o may_v be_v if_o not_o restrain_v to_o the_o latter_a word_n and_o they_o apply_v only_o to_o the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o rectory_n be_v good_a for_o the_o last_o clause_n be_v affirmative_a shall_v not_o restrain_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o former_a and_o this_o resolution_n be_v chief_o ground_v upon_o cumberford_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o roll_n 263._o where_n a_o conveyance_n be_v make_v to_o use_v of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n with_o a_o power_n to_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o so_o that_o such_o rent_n or_o more_o be_v reserve_v upon_o every_o lease_n which_o be_v reserve_v before_o within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o have_v not_o be_v demise_v within_o two_o year_n before_o and_o resolve_v it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o that_o thereupon_o any_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v because_o the_o power_n be_v general_n to_o lease_n all_o and_o the_o restrictive_a clause_n shall_v only_o be_v apply_v to_o such_o land_n as_o have_v be_v demise_v within_o two_o year_n before_o termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 28_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n memorandum_n the_o last_o term_n sir_n richard_n rainsford_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n hale_o chief_a justice_n quit_v it_o for_o infirmity_n of_o body_n and_o sir_n thomas_n jones_n be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench._n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o he_o do_v ride_v a_o horse_n into_o a_o place_n call_v lincoln_n in_o field_n a_o place_n much_o frequent_v by_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o unapt_a for_o such_o purpose_n for_o the_o break_n and_o tame_v of_o he_o and_o that_o the_o horse_n be_v so_o unruly_a that_o he_o break_v from_o the_o defendant_n and_o run_v over_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o grievous_o hurt_v he_o to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o sympson_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o mischief_n which_o happen_v be_v against_o the_o defendant_n will_v and_o so_o damnum_fw-la absque_fw-la injuria_fw-la and_o then_o not_o show_v what_o right_a the_o king_n subject_n have_v to_o walk_v there_o and_o if_o a_o man_n dig_v a_o pit_n in_o a_o common_a into_o which_o one_o that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o come_v there_o falls_z in_o no_o action_n lie_v in_o such_o case_n curia_fw-la contra_fw-la it_o be_v the_o defendant_n fault_n to_o bring_v a_o wild_a horse_n into_o such_o a_o place_n where_o mischief_n may_v probable_o be_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n late_o in_o this_o court_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o butcher_n who_o have_v make_v a_o ox_n run_v from_o his_o stall_n and_o gore_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o be_v in_o default_n of_o pen_v of_o he_o wild_a say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o unruly_a horse_n in_o his_o stable_a and_o leave_v open_v the_o stable_a door_n whereby_o the_o horse_n go_v forth_o and_o do_v mischief_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o master_n twisden_n if_o one_o have_v keep_v a_o tame_a fox_n which_o get_v loose_a and_o grow_v wild_a he_o that_o keep_v he_o before_o shall_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o damage_n the_o fox_n do_v after_o he_o have_v lose_v he_o and_o he_o have_v resume_v his_o wild_a nature_n vid._n hobart_n report_v 134._o the_o case_n of_o weaver_n and_o ward_n anonymus_fw-la in_o trespass_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v son_n frank_a tenement_n to_o oust_v the_o court_n of_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v say_v by_o wild_n that_o they_o may_v enforce_v the_o defendant_n to_o swear_v his_o plea_n as_o in_o case_n of_o foreign_a plea_n negate_fw-la twisden_n and_o as_o in_o this_o court_n where_o a_o local_a justification_n in_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n be_v plead_v the_o defendant_n must_v swear_v it_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v no_o indictment_n will_v lie_v for_o perjury_n in_o such_o oath_n no_o more_o than_o upon_o a_o wager_n of_o law_n anonymus_fw-la in_o trover_n the_o hab._n corpora_fw-la
shall_v be_v inform_v what_o their_o course_n be_v and_o have_v be_v and_o therefore_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o civilian_n as_o to_o this_o point_n post_n the_o king_n and_o marlowe_n the_o defendant_n be_v a_o printer_n be_v indict_v for_o his_o second_o offence_n for_o print_v of_o a_o seditious_a book_n contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 33._o and_o be_v find_v guilty_a at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o old_a bailie_n the_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o disable_v to_o exercise_v the_o art_n or_o mystery_n of_o print_v and_o pay_v 20_o l_o fine_a and_o to_o stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o judgement_n as_o vary_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act._n for_o first_o the_o act_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o exercise_v the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o print_v or_o sound_v of_o letter_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v only_o to_o disable_v he_o from_o printing_n second_o the_o act_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v receive_v such_o further_a punishment_n by_o fine_a imprisonment_n or_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v both_o for_o a_o fine_a and_o corporal_a punishment_n when_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o both_o curia_fw-la the_o first_o be_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o print_v and_o sound_v of_o letter_n be_v two_o distinct_a trade_n and_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v respective_o to_o such_o trade_n as_o the_o defendant_n be_v of_o again_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o assign_v a_o error_n in_o that_o which_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n but_o the_o second_o be_v hold_v a_o error_n for_o that_o the_o act_n do_v not_o intend_v a_o fine_a and_o corporal_a punishment_n both_o and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 29_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n davis_n versus_fw-la price_n in_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o default_n the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o declaration_n which_o be_v the_o decem_o juvencis_fw-la anglice_fw-la bullock_n and_o heifer_n and_o not_o say_v how_o many_o of_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o latin_a word_n be_v proper_a and_o of_o know_a signification_n the_o anglice_fw-la be_v void_a according_a to_o osborn_n case_n 10_o co._n but_o the_o court_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o cite_v the_o case_n before_o in_o this_o court_n trover_n de_fw-fr viginti_fw-la ovibus_fw-la matricibus_fw-la &_o agnis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v naught_o for_o not_o ascertain_v the_o number_n of_o each_o but_o twisden_n say_v there_o be_v a_o trover_n braught_fw-mi de_fw-fr viginti_fw-la averiis_fw-la iuz._n bobus_fw-la agnis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o viginti_fw-la be_v apply_v to_o each_o species_n and_o hold_v well_o it_o be_v offer_v in_o this_o case_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o case_n de_fw-fr ovibus_fw-la matricibus_fw-la &_o agnis_fw-la that_o there_o the_o latin_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o word_n here_o be_v equivocal_a it_o be_v all_o one_o dutton_n versus_fw-la pool_n a_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o his_o wife_n father_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n now_o descend_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o about_o to_o cut_v a_o thousand_o pound_n worth_a of_o timber_n off_o from_o the_o say_a land_n to_o raise_v a_o portion_n for_o his_o say_a daughter_n the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o the_o father_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o fell_v the_o timber_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o say_a daughter_n 1000_o l_o after_o verdict_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o father_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v this_o action_n and_o not_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o there_o be_v a_o case_n show_v to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n hillary_n 23_o and_o 24_o car._n 2._o rot._n 1538._o between_o pine_n and_o norris_n where_o the_o son_n promise_v the_o father_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v surrender_v a_o copyhold_n to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n to_o his_o sister_n for_o which_o she_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o then_o hold_v that_o it_o will_v lie_v for_o none_o but_o the_o father_n for_o where_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o he_o can_v bring_v the_o action_n but_o if_o a_o promise_n be_v to_o a_o man_n that_o if_o his_o daughter_n shall_v marry_v his_o son_n he_o will_v give_v she_o 1000_o l_o there_o because_o the_o daughter_n do_v the_o act_n which_o be_v the_o consideration_n she_o may_v bring_v the_o action_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o case_n be_v cite_v 1_o roll_n 32._o starkey_n and_o miln_n where_o in_o consideration_n of_o certain_a good_n sell_v the_o promise_n be_v to_o pay_v part_n of_o the_o money_n to_o another_o there_o that_o other_o may_v bring_v the_o action_n and_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n where_o money_n be_v deliver_v to_o a._n to_o pay_v over_o to_o b._n b._n may_v bring_v debt_n yelv._n 24._o if_o the_o father_n have_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n cut_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o son_n have_v say_v let_v i_o have_v the_o tree_n and_o i_o will_v pay_v the_o daughter_n so_o much_o that_o have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v 1_o roll._n and_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o differ_v as_o it_o be_v 1_o cro._n 163._o rookwook_v case_n where_o the_o father_n be_v about_o to_o charge_v the_o land_n with_o a_o rent_n of_o 4_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o his_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a promise_v that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o charge_v the_o land_n he_o will_v pay_v the_o 4_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o son_n upon_o this_o bring_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o recover_v sed_fw-la vide_fw-la librum_fw-la that_o promise_n be_v say_v express_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o son_n who_o be_v present_a vid._n 1_o cro._n 619.652_o levett_n and_o haws_n case_n where_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v agree_v that_o his_o son_n shall_v mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o to_o settle_v such_o a_o jointure_n upon_o she_o that_o he_o will_v give_v the_o son_n 200_o l_o with_o she_o and_o for_o this_o the_o father_n bring_v the_o action_n and_o hold_v well_o bring_v though_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o the_o son_n may_v also_o have_v bring_v it_o and_o the_o court_n here_o incline_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la post_n saunders_n versus_fw-la williams_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o one_o acre_n and_o possess_v for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n in_o another_o acre_n and_o have_v a_o common_a in_o black-acre_n for_o beast_n levant_a and_o couchant_a thereupon_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n put_v his_o beast_n in_o the_o place_n and_o disturb_v he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o title_n of_o common_a to_o himself_o also_o there_o upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v no_o title_n to_o the_o common_a by_o prescription_n or_o otherwise_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la the_o defendant_n be_v a_o wrongdoer_n and_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n between_o st._n john_n and_o moody_n st._n mich._n 27_o car._n 2._o quod_fw-la vide_fw-la ante_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 43.122_o &_o 3_o cro._n 500_o robinson_n versus_fw-la woolly_n the_o case_n be_v this_o term_n argue_v again_o and_o holt_n argue_v that_o the_o induction_n though_o execute_v by_o the_o archdeacon_n after_o the_o new_a bishop_n be_v consecrate_a be_v sufficient_a the_o bishop_n be_v only_o to_o admit_v and_o institute_n and_o to_o send_v a_o mandate_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o induct_v who_o be_v to_o do_v it_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o bishop_n have_v admit_v and_o institute_v and_o make_v a_o mandate_n for_o induction_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a excuse_n for_o he_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 9_o for_o the_o bishop_n be_v mere_o a_o spiritual_a officer_n a_o prebendary_a be_v to_o be_v induct_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n pl._n com._n 529._o but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o archdeacon_n do_v not_o induct_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la â—ut_fw-la a_o mandate_n from_o the_o bishop_n be_v requisite_a scilicet_fw-la first_o the_o
the_o suit_n against_o one_o alone_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v as_o in_o a_o assize_n for_o a_o rent-charge_n all_o the_o ter-tenant_n be_v to_o be_v name_v and_o here_o the_o party_n have_v a_o election_n to_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o if_o so_o be_v must_v have_v name_v all_o that_o have_v be_v chargeable_a curia_fw-la it_o be_v true_a in_o our_o law_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o abatement_n but_o perhaps_o their_o law_n and_o course_n be_v otherwise_o and_o here_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o may_v proceed_v according_a to_o their_o own_o rule_n or_o if_o not_o you_o may_v have_v a_o appeal_n whereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o certiorari_fw-la for_o the_o body_n of_o j._n s._n who_o have_v be_v imprison_v for_o not_o pay_v of_o a_o fine_a of_o 20_o l_o set_v at_o the_o quarter_n session_n the_o return_n be_v that_o he_o be_v constable_n and_o demand_v by_o the_o court_n to_o present_v a_o highway_n which_o be_v swear_v before_o he_o by_o two_o witness_n to_o be_v out_o of_o repair_n say_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n that_o he_o will_v not_o present_v it_o for_o which_o and_o certain_a other_o contemptuous_a word_n the_o fine_a be_v set_v the_o counsel_n for_o the_o prisoner_n move_v that_o it_o may_v be_v file_v which_o be_v do_v the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o well_o set_v for_o constable_n be_v to_o present_v upon_o their_o own_o knowledge_n and_o the_o two_o witness_n shall_v have_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o grand_a jury_n for_o the_o constable_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o present_v upon_o their_o testimony_n this_o court_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o their_o fine_n whether_o without_o cause_n or_o to_o mitigate_v they_o when_o excessive_o impose_v and_o for_o the_o contemptuous_a word_n the_o return_n be_v ill_a because_o not_o express_v what_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o return_n may_v be_v amend_v for_o he_o have_v speak_v opprobious_a word_n but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v after_o the_o file_v and_o so_o the_o party_n be_v discharge_v anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o bastard_n child_n first_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o parish_n second_o it_o be_v to_o allow_v so_o much_o weekly_n until_o the_o child_n be_v eight_o year_n of_o age_n whereas_o the_o statute_n give_v power_n to_o make_v a_o weekly_a allowance_n while_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a three_o the_o order_n be_v at_o eight_o year_n old_a to_o pay_v 5_o l_o for_o the_o bind_v of_o it_o out_o but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o quash_n it_o for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v imply_v by_o say_v it_o will_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n that_o it_o be_v bear_v there_o and_o it_o be_v apparent_a it_o will_v continue_v chargeable_a for_o so_o long_o as_o they_o appoint_v the_o allowance_n and_o they_o may_v order_n 5_o l_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o end_n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v set_v but_o a_o weekly_a allowance_n and_o the_o court_n say_v they_o must_v show_v that_o respect_n to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o serve_v the_o country_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n as_o not_o too_o nice_o to_o examine_v their_o order_n anonymus_fw-la error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o action_n be_v for_o word_n which_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v lay_v thus_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v quidam_fw-la j._n s._n which_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n name_v innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v etc._n etc._n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o averment_n that_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o there_o may_v be_v more_o of_o the_o name_n but_o holt_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v help_v that_o fault_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o rebotham_n and_o venlecke_n in_o the_o 3_o cro._n 378._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o oath_n before_o a_o judge_n upon_o certain_a article_n exhibit_v for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o scandalize_v he_o say_v he_o make_v a_o false_a oath_n innuendo_fw-la the_o say_a oath_n before_o the_o judge_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o innuendo_fw-la be_v sufficient_a to_o ascertain_v what_o oath_n be_v mean_v but_o the_o court_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n and_o say_v that_o not_o say_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bring_v that_o in_o by_o a_o innuendo_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v aver_v and_o it_o be_v the_o worse_o because_o it_o be_v say_a quidam_fw-la j.s._n which_o import_v another_o person_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n anonymus_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o ireland_n in_o a_o prohibition_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o he_o have_v prosecute_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n after_o the_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n assess_v to_o 100_o l_o and_o 6_o d_o pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o custagiis_fw-la and_o now_o the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o judgement_n give_v which_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damna_fw-la praedicta_fw-la per_fw-la juratores_fw-la assess_v ad_fw-la 100_o l_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o custagiis_fw-la de_fw-la incremento_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o adjudicat_fw-la '_o 20_o l_o omit_v the_o 6_o d_o cost_v give_v by_o the_o jury_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o damna_fw-la praedicta_fw-la in_o the_o judgement_n include_v all_o and_o the_o say_v 100_o l_o be_v but_o a_o miscomputation_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la postea_fw-la hill_n 33_o &_o 34_o car._n 2._o how_o versus_fw-la whitfield_n a_o fine_a of_o certain_a land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 80_o year_n with_o power_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o assign_v to_o let_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n after_o several_a mean_a assignment_n the_o assignee_n of_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o assignee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n which_o in_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a land_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la reserve_v proinde_fw-la six_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o find_v that_o six_o shilling_n be_v the_o ancient_a yearly_a rent_n for_o the_o land_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o assignee_n after_o so_o many_o remove_n may_v execute_v this_o power_n for_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o a_o interest_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o estate_n though_o to_o be_v construe_v strict_o but_o in_o regard_n the_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la reserve_v proinde_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o case_n the_o reservation_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a land_n than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v for_o this_o and_o upon_o that_o they_o doubt_v et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la postea_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n be_v quash_v for_o want_v of_o addition_n for_o the_o court_n say_v no_o process_n ought_v to_o go_v out_o thereupon_o because_o the_o party_n can_v be_v outlaw_v anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o return_n be_v that_o the_o party_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o excom_n '_o cap_n '_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o party_n may_v be_v discharge_v because_o upon_o search_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o writ_n have_v not_o be_v enrol_v in_o this_o court_n for_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o queen_n though_o the_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o they_o can_v discharge_v he_o upon_o a_o motion_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o plead_v this_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v say_v the_o course_n have_v be_v both_o way_n vid._n parker_n case_n 3_o cro._n 553._o but_o the_o party_n be_v afterward_o discharge_v ut_fw-la opinor_fw-la herne_n versus_fw-la brown_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o libel_n set_v out_o that_o a_o tax_n have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o repair_v of_o a_o church_n where_o the_o defendant_n inhabit_v and_o be_v to_o make_v he_o pay_v his_o proportion_n to_o which_o they_o require_v his_o answer_n viz._n whether_o he_o have_v pay_v etc._n etc._n the_o suggestion_n be_v that_o the_o party_n have_v tender_v his_o answer_n but_o the_o court_n have_v refuse_v it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o oath_n and_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n
can_v tender_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o party_n sue_v nisi_fw-la in_fw-la causis_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la &_o testamentariis_fw-la but_o the_o court_n after_o hear_v divers_a argument_n deny_v the_o prohibition_n for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o chancery_n do_v to_o make_v defendant_n answer_v upon_o oath_n in_o such_o like_a case_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n how_o versus_fw-la whitfield_n ante_fw-la in_o ult_n '_o term._n in_o repl_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o the_o take_n of_o his_o cattle_n in_o a_o close_a contain_v five_o acre_n the_o defendant_n avow_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n in_o tail_n which_o descend_v to_o he_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v in_o dominico_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la talliato_fw-it etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v first_o to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v for_o 80_o year_n with_o power_n to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v to_o let_v the_o five_o acre_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n for_o 21_o year_n determinable_a upon_o three_o life_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o that_o j._n s._n devise_a this_o term_n to_o j._n n._n and_o die_v his_o executor_n assent_v and_o after_o it_o come_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o j._n n._n who_o assign_v it_o and_o that_o the_o assignee_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o say_v five_o acre_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la reserve_v proinde_fw-la the_o rend_v of_o 6_o s_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o aver_v that_o the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v 6_o s_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o avowant_n rejoin_v set_v forth_o his_o former_a title_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n it_o be_v object_v first_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o seisin_n in_o tail_n allege_v by_o the_o avowant_n see_v in_o his_o replication_n he_o set_v forth_o and_o entitle_v himself_o under_o a_o estate_n inconsistent_a with_o it_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o traverse_n for_o the_o avowant_n do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v his_o freehold_n or_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n but_o only_o under_o a_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n set_v forth_o a_o title_n consistent_a with_o all_o that_o the_o avowant_v allege_v and_o so_o confess_v and_o avoid_v and_o all_o depend_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o for_o that_o second_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o which_o make_v this_o lease_n be_v not_o assignee_n of_o j._n s._n for_o executor_n be_v not_o within_o the_o power_n and_o consequent_o not_o their_o assignee_n this_o be_v a_o power_n collateral_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o shall_v not_o run_v with_o the_o land_n for_o then_o assignee_n of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupcy_n the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o term_n by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o execution_n etc._n etc._n shall_v execute_v this_o power_n it_o be_v like_a covenant_n annex_v to_o lease_n which_o the_o assignee_n can_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o till_o 32_o h._n 8._o again_o here_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o good_a reservation_n for_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o the_o five_o acre_n inter_fw-la al'_fw-it reserve_v proinde_fw-la so_o that_o the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o other_o land_n as_o well_o as_o the_o five_o acre_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v upon_o that_o the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o assignee_n in_o this_o case_n may_v execute_v the_o power_n and_o conceive_v that_o assignee_n may_v include_v assignee_n in_o law_n 855._o vid._n mo._n 855._o as_o well_o as_o fact_n but_o however_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n devise_v this_o term_n the_o devisee_n be_v a_o assignee_n and_o the_o power_n in_o the_o great_a strictness_n of_o acceptation_n be_v in_o he_o and_o consequent_o must_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o their_o assignee_n as_o to_o the_o reserve_v the_o rent_n proinde_fw-la the_o court_n say_v it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o inter_fw-la al'_fw-it may_v comprehend_v nothing_o but_o such_o thing_n out_o of_o which_o a_o rent_n can_v not_o be_v reserve_v and_o then_o the_o six_o shilling_n be_v reserve_v only_o for_o the_o five_o acre_n however_o the_o proinde_fw-la might_n reasonable_o be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o five_o acre_n and_o not_o to_o the_o inter_v all_o and_o that_o a_o distinct_a reservation_n of_o six_o shilling_n may_v be_v for_o five_o acre_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n ante._n steed_n versus_fw-la berrier_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n j.s._n make_v his_o will_n in_o write_v and_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o son_n j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o same_o will_n give_v a_o legacy_n of_o 100_o l_o to_o his_o grandson_n the_o son_n die_v afterward_o in_o his_o life_n time_n after_o who_o decease_n j._n s._n the_o grandfather_n make_v a_o codicil_n wherein_o he_o give_v away_o part_n of_o the_o land_n devise_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o declare_v by_o parol_n that_o his_o intention_n be_v that_o his_o grandson_n j._n s._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n which_o his_o son_n j._n s._n shall_v have_v have_v the_o question_n upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v the_o land_n to_o the_o grandson_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o three_o judge_n against_o one_o that_o it_o be_v whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n finch_n solicitor_n argue_v that_o this_o will_n be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o grandson_n he_o agree_v brett_n and_o ridgen_n case_n in_o pl._n com._n that_o a_o devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n a_o new_a publication_n will_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v the_o heir_n take_v by_o the_o will_n because_o name_v in_o the_o will_n by_o way_n of_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o not_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v take_v but_o in_o fuller_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 423._o and_o in_o mo._n 2._o where_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o his_o son_n richard_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n which_o richard_n afterward_o die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o then_o the_o devisor_n say_v my_o will_n be_v that_o the_o son_n of_o richard_n my_o son_n decease_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n devise_v to_o their_o father_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o their_o father_n have_v live_v and_o die_v after_o i_o there_o popham_n and_o fenner_n hold_v that_o this_o new_a publication_n will_v carry_v the_o land_n to_o richard_n son_n gawdy_n and_o clench_v contra_fw-la but_o our_o case_n be_v much_o strong_a for_o there_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n be_v use_v only_o for_o limitation_n but_o in_o the_o will_v here_o where_o the_o word_n be_v i_o devise_v to_o my_o son_n j._n with_o this_o new_a publication_n the_o grandson_n j._n may_v take_v because_o a_o grandson_n be_v a_o son_n and_o when_o a_o will_n be_v new_o publish_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o be_v write_v at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o publication_n beckford_n and_o parncot_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 493._o mo._n 404._o devise_v of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o after_o the_o will_v the_o devisor_n purchase_v other_o land_n and_o then_o publish_v it_o again_o it_o will_v carry_v the_o new_a purchase_a land_n dyer_n 149._o trevanian_n case_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n before_o the_o 27_o of_o h._n 8._o devise_a the_o land_n a_o new_a publication_n will_v pass_v the_o land_n execute_v in_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n incline_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n they_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o fuller_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n that_o no_o parol_fw-fr averment_n can_v carry_v land_n to_o one_o person_n when_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v plain_o intend_v they_o to_o another_o they_o agree_v if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o son_n but_o a_o grandson_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n the_o grandson_n may_v take_v but_o here_o be_v a_o opposition_n contain_v in_o the_o new_a publication_n viz._n those_o land_n which_o my_o son_n j._n shall_v have_v have_v my_o meaning_n be_v my_o grandson_n j._n shall_v have_v and_o in_o the_o will_n itself_o there_o be_v a_o legacy_n devise_v to_o the_o grandson_n by_o that_o name_n so_o where_o they_o be_v so_o distinguish_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o take_v the_o grandson_n to_o be_v
demurrer_n to_o the_o replication_n joynder_n in_o demurrer_n 241_o 7._o debt_n upon_o a_o by-law_n make_v by_o a_o corporation_n by_o prescription_n 243_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o town_n of_o g._n be_v antiqua_fw-la villa_n a_o corporation_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n power_n to_o implead_v and_o be_v implead_v a_o custom_n to_o make_v by-law_n for_o good_a government_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o to_o impose_v penalty_n custom_n to_o elect_v a_o bailiff_n annual_o 243_o the_o by_o law_n set_v forth_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o breach_n the_o defendant_n elect_a bailiff_n for_o the_o year_n than_o next_o follow_v who_o refuse_v to_o execute_v the_o office_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o 244_o the_o act_n set_v forth_o 245_o and_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v and_o at_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o protestant_a dissenter_n and_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o a_o year_n before_o his_o election_n and_o that_o the_o say_a election_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v void_a the_o plaintiff_n demur_n the_o defendant_n join_v 246_o 8._o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o two_o several_a demise_n by_o lease_n parol_fw-fr 249_o the_o first_o demise_n exception_n habendum_fw-la reddendum_fw-la entry_n rend_v arrear_n actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la 250_o the_o second_o demise_n exception_n habendum_fw-la reddendum_fw-la rent_n arrear_n actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la 251_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o tenementis_fw-la tempore_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la it_o shall_v have_v be_v temporibus_fw-la demissionis_fw-la ibid._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o before_o the_o several_a demise_n one_o j._n s._n demise_v to_o he_o for_o 41_o year_n the_o say_v j._n s._n have_v then_o full_a power_n right_o and_o title_n to_o make_v such_o demise_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n 252_o the_o defendan_n demur_n the_o plaintiff_n join_v in_o demurrer_n 253_o distress_n and_o avowry_n vide_fw-la replevin_n e_o error_n 1._o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n 286_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n 287_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o memorandum_n and_o declaration_n in_o a_o special_a action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o not_o grind_v at_o a_o ancient_a mill._n seisin_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o mill._n the_o plaintiff_n farmer_n of_o the_o mill_n &_o habuit_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la debuit_fw-la the_o toll_n 288_o the_o defendant_n occupier_n of_o a_o ancient_a message_n which_o ought_v to_o grind_v at_o his_o mill._n that_o the_o defendant_n erect_v a_o handmill_n and_o ground_n therewith_o ratione_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n lose_v his_o toll_n the_o defendant_n imparle_n and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a 289_o postea_fw-la tales_n verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o judgement_n the_o placita_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n 190_o the_o general_a error_n assign_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la pray_v and_o award_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n appear_v and_o plead_v in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la 291_o 2._o the_o placita_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n 296_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o placita_fw-la 297_o the_o memorandum_n and_o declaration_n upon_o a_o inland_a bill_n of_o exchange_n the_o custom_n set_v forth_o that_o any_o merchant_n or_o other_o person_n vel_fw-la ordini_fw-la svo_fw-la super_fw-la visum_fw-la acceptavit_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la per_fw-la indorsamentum_fw-la appunctuaret_fw-la pro_fw-la valour_n recept_n '_o etc._n etc._n upon_o refusal_n to_o pay_v the_o merchant_n or_o other_o person_n to_o become_v chargeable_a 298_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o merchant_n at_o n._n draw_v a_o bill_n upon_o one_o j._n s._n in_o london_n payable_a to_o one_o p._n or_o order_n for_o value_v receive_v the_o bill_n present_v to_o j._n s._n and_o accept_v by_o he_o p._n order_n payment_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n j._n s._n have_v notice_n and_o the_o money_n demand_v of_o he_o but_o refuse_v payment_n of_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v notice_n 299_o and_o become_v chargeable_a and_o thereupon_o promise_v payment_n but_o though_o after_o request_v non_fw-la solvit_fw-la 300_o the_o defendant_n protestando_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n for_o plea_n say_v that_o one_o c._n a_o excise-man_n pay_v the_o defendant_n the_o money_n in_o question_n be_v the_o king_n money_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o defendant_n at_o c_n request_n draw_v the_o bill_n that_o c._n be_v then_o indebt_v to_o the_o king_n prout_fw-la per_fw-la record_n '_o scaccarij_fw-la 301_o that_o a_o extent_n issue_v out_o thereupon_o ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la the_o writ_n deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n a_o inquisition_n take_v by_o they_o 302_o the_o money_n and_o bill_n of_o exchange_n seize_v and_o return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n the_o king_n become_v entitle_v a_o extent_n issue_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o n._n for_o the_o levy_v the_o money_n and_o the_o money_n pay_v thereupon_o averment_n of_o una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la persona_fw-la 304_o et_fw-la una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la billa_z et_fw-fr una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la summa_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o plea_n especial_o cause_n of_o demurrer_n the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n 304_o eleven_o continuance_n 304_o 305_o 306_o the_o loquela_fw-la and_o proceed_n revive_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1_o w._n &_o m._n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n award_v 306_o the_o inquisition_n return_v damage_n find_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n 307_o mill_n and_o toll_n vid._n error_n 1._o outlawry_n plead_v vid._n action_n on_o the_o case_n 8._o prerogative_n process_n vid._n action_n on_o the_o case_n 3._o error_n 2._o trover_n 2._o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la vid._n action_n on_o the_o case_n 8._o r_o rent_n vid._n debt_n 3._o 8._o replevin_fw-fr 1._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o take_v and_o detain_v 8_o cow_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n acknowledge_v the_o take_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o canterbury_n 131_o set_v forth_o that_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o fealty_n rent_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n set_v forth_o a_o custom_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v a_o year_n and_o a_o half_n rend_v upon_o every_o alienation_n and_o power_n to_o distrain_v for_o it_o show_v the_o alienation_n and_o the_o purchaser_n entry_n and_o that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o due_a for_o a_o fine_a by_o custom_n and_o because_o the_o same_o be_v unpaid_a the_o defendant_n distrain_v infra_fw-la feodum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 132_o 133_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o conizance_n the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n 134_o 2._o against_o two_o defendant_n one_o of_o which_o avow_v the_o other_o acknowledge_v the_o take_n as_o bailie_n to_o the_o former_a 145_o they_o set_v forth_o that_o long_o before_o the_o take_a r.l._n and_o l.l._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la and_o by_o deed_n grant_v a_o annuity_n to_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o avowant_n and_o his_o heir_n issue_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n of_o which_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la be_v parcel_n with_o power_n of_o distress_n conditional_o to_o be_v void_a upon_o payment_n of_o 100_o l_o on_o a_o certain_a day_n then_o to_o come_v which_o be_v not_o pay_v etc._n etc._n 146_o 147_o and_o for_o six_o year_n rent_n arrear_n the_o distress_n be_v make_v which_o the_o one_o defendant_n be_v advocate_n and_o the_o other_o bene_fw-la cognoscit_fw-la as_o in_o the_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o distress_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o avowry_n and_o conizance_n the_o defendant_n join_v 148_o 3._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o take_v his_o colt_n etc._n etc._n 210_o the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n fesant_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o e._n m._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n demise_v the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la to_o the_o avowant_n to_o hold_v at_o will._n that_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o take_v the_o cold_a damage_n fesant_n pray_v judgement_n and_o a_o return_v and_o cost_v and_o damage_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n that_o e._n m._n demised_a the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la to_o he_o before_o the_o pretend_a demise_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o hold_v for_o 6_o year_n that_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n take_v his_o colt_n there_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o e._n m._n demise_v to_o
ad_fw-la eam_fw-la aliqualit_fw-la '_o respond_v sed_fw-la verificationem_fw-la ill_a admittere_fw-la omnino_fw-la recusat_fw-la pet_n judicium_fw-la &_o dampna_fw-la sva_fw-la occasione_n praemisso_fw-la sibi_fw-la adjudicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la justice_n hic_fw-la se_fw-la advisare_fw-la volunt_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la priusquam_fw-la judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la reddant_fw-la dies_fw-la that_n est_fw-la partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la hicusque_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la de_fw-la audiend_n inde_fw-la judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la eo_fw-la qd_n iidem_fw-la justice_n hic_fw-la inde_fw-la nondum_fw-la etc._n etc._n bless_v versus_fw-la frost_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o assignee_n of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la vase_n anglicè_fw-la vessel_n vini_n hispanici_fw-la and_o it_o be_v object_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n to_o the_o declaration_n that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v what_o the_o vessel_n be_v make_v of_o and_o so_o no_o measure_n for_o the_o damage_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n and_o be_v use_v for_o cask_n of_o wine_n bynton_n versus_fw-la bobbett_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n by_o henry_n baynton_n and_o the_o lady_n anne_n his_o wife_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n wilmot_n and_o the_o lady_n mallet_n wilmot_n against_o robert_n bobbet_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whilst_o the_o lady_n anne_n be_v sole_a by_o a_o certain_a write_n bear_v date_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1684._o seal_v by_o the_o say_v robert_n and_o produce_v in_o court_n it_o be_v agree_v with_o the_o say_v robert_n for_o and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v ann_n elizabeth_n and_o mallett_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a john_n late_a earl_n of_o rochester_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o all_o boat_n and_o other_o advantage_n of_o navigation_n upon_o the_o river_n make_v navigable_a by_o john_n mallett_n esq_n decease_a grandfather_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a elizabeth_n late_a countess_n of_o rochester_n from_o the_o bridge_n of_o bridgwater_n to_o a_o certain_a place_n upon_o the_o river_n aforesaid_a call_v ham_n mill_n the_o benefit_n of_o which_o river_n aforesaid_a be_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v ann_n elizabeth_n and_o mallett_n by_o the_o leter_n patent_n of_o the_o late_a king_n bearing_z date_n by_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n with_o power_n to_o chain_v up_o a_o bridge_n make_v by_o the_o say_v john_n mallett_n near_o the_o place_n in_o the_o say_a river_n call_v knapps_o bridge_n or_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o river_n aforesaid_a grant_v to_o the_o say_a lady_n as_o foresay_a with_o power_n also_o to_o sue_v or_o implead_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n any_o person_n pass_v with_o boat_n upon_o the_o say_a river_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n first_o have_v and_o obtain_v he_o take_v for_o every_o boat_n that_o shall_v pass_v below_o the_o say_v knapp_n bridge_n one_o shilling_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o passage_n aforesaid_a to_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v from_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n next_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_v write_v for_o three_o year_n yield_v and_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o yearly_a during_o the_o term_n to_o the_o say_v ann_n elizabeth_n and_o mallett_n wilmot_n the_o rent_n of_o 45_o l_o at_o michaelmas_n and_o our_o lady_n day_n by_o equal_a portion_n the_o plaintiff_n further_o say_v that_o although_o he_o the_o say_v robert_n have_v occupy_v and_o enjoy_v the_o passage_n and_o premise_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a robert_n do_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o say_v ann_n elizabeth_n and_o mallett_n while_o the_o say_v ann_n be_v sole_a nor_o to_o the_o say_v henry_n ann_n elizabeth_n and_o mallett_n after_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o say_v ann_n or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o the_o say_a rent_n of_o 45_o l_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o so_o the_o say_v robert_n do_v not_o perform_v his_o covenant_n but_o break_v the_o same_o ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v protestando_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o protestando_fw-la that_o the_o say_a river_n be_v not_o make_v navigable_a by_o the_o say_v john_n mallett_n pro_fw-la placito_fw-la that_o the_o say_a river_n from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v bridgewater-bridge_n to_o the_o say_a place_n call_v ham_n mill_n suppose_a and_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v make_v navigable_a as_o aforesaid_a be_v and_o for_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v a_o ancient_a and_o navigable_a river_n free_a and_o common_a for_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o pass_v with_o bo_n and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a ann_n elizabeth_n and_o mallett_n wilmott_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_v write_v or_o at_o any_o other_o time_n have_v nothing_o of_o passage_n of_o toll_n in_o the_o river_n aforesaid_a whereof_o they_o can_v make_v any_o demise_n or_o grant_v to_o the_o say_v robert_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o say_a robert_n can_v not_o have_v take_v or_o receive_v the_o advantage_n and_o profit_v aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o say_v write_v but_o be_v whole_o deprive_v thereof_o during_o all_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verficare_fw-la and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n si_fw-mi actio_fw-la to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v for_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v double_a and_o that_o no_o traverse_n be_v to_o the_o enjoyment_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n special_o assign_v for_o demurrer_n pollexfen_n chief_a justice_n powell_n and_o rokeby_n hold_v the_o plea_n to_o be_v double_a ventris_n contra_fw-la for_o it_o be_v all_o but_o one_o matter_n for_o if_o the_o river_n be_v free_a for_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o pass_v than_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v no_o toll_n or_o make_v any_o obstruction_n thereupon_o so_o that_o one_o matter_n depend_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o in_o such_o case_n a_o plea_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v double_a calf_n and_o nevil_n poph._n 186._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o principal_a tender_v himself_o to_o prison_n before_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o die_v in_o prison_n either_o of_o these_o matter_n will_v have_v serve_v and_o yet_o the_o plea_n not_o hold_v double_a but_o all_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a to_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n first_o because_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v enjoy_v the_o passage_n and_o profit_n grant_v and_o then_o the_o rent_n must_v be_v pay_v so_o long_o if_o a_o eviction_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o rent_n it_o must_v be_v rend_v grow_v due_a after_o the_o eviction_n 20_o h._n 6._o 22._o if_o a_o disseissor_n let_v render_v rend_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi enter_v after_o the_o rent-day_n yet_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v for_o the_o rent_n accrue_v before_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v traverse_v the_o enjoyment_n again_o this_o be_v not_o a_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v reserve_v out_o of_o a_o thing_n incorporeal_a and_o a_o express_a covenant_n to_o pay_v it_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n against_o hatton_n sty_n 357._o upon_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o garblers_n office_n and_o covenant_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o plead_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v let_v but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n that_o judgement_n be_v give_v vid._n newton_n &_o week_n allens_n rep._n 79._o one_o recite_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o such_o land_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o and_o covenant_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n he_o can_v not_o plead_v to_o his_o covenant_n that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n judgement_n pro_fw-la quer_n '_o bockenham_n versus_fw-la thacker_n alias_o prout_fw-la patet_fw-la termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la ult_n '_o praeterit_fw-la '_o attorney_n a_o special_a indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la against_o a_o attorney_n rotulo_n sexcentesimo_fw-la octagesimo_fw-la continetur_fw-la sic_fw-la memorandum_n quod_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_fw-la maij_fw-la isto_fw-la eod_n '_o termino_fw-la venit_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o hugo_n bockenham_n per_fw-la robert_n '_o snell_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la &_o exhibuit_fw-la justice_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la hic_fw-la quandam_fw-la billam_fw-la svam_fw-la versus_fw-la pet_n '_o thacker_n sen_fw-mi '_o un_o '_o attorn_a '_o cur_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-fr banco_n hic_fw-la praefentem_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la sva_fw-la de_fw-la placito_fw-la transgr_n '_o super_fw-la casum_fw-la cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la billae_fw-la tenor_n sequitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la
red_n '_o unius_fw-la anni_fw-la &_o mediet_fw-la '_o red_n '_o unius_fw-la anni_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la talia_fw-la terrae_fw-la vel_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sic_fw-la alienat_fw-la '_o tent_z '_o fuer_o '_o in_o manerio_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o nomine_fw-la finis_fw-la pro_fw-la alienatione_fw-la and_o lay_v a_o custom_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o say_a alienation_n fine_a and_o then_o set_v forth_o a_o alienation_n of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o premise_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n sabin_n to_o one_o walter_n tyndall_n in_o fee_n and_o show_v that_o the_o say_v walter_n tyndall_n make_v another_o alienation_n in_o fee_n to_o one_o christopher_n yates_n and_o so_o set_v forth_o that_o there_o be_v two_o fine_n due_a upon_o the_o say_a alienation_n after_o the_o rate_n aforesaid_a amount_v to_o 18_o l_o 7_o s_z and_z 7_o d_o ob_fw-la and_o that_o he_o as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n captionem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o be_v cognoscit_fw-la in_o praed_fw-we '_o loco_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o parcel_n '_o tenement_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v speak_v to_o at_o the_o bar_n the_o last_o term_n and_o likewise_o this_o term_n the_o main_a thing_n be_v that_o the_o custom_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o alienation_n fine_a be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v due_a upon_o the_o alienation_n of_o any_o parcel_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n hold_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o have_v a_o year_n and_o half_n rend_v by_o which_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n so_o alien_v be_v hold_v so_o that_o if_o the_o 20_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n be_v alien_v a_o fine_a be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a rent_n for_o every_o parcel_n be_v hold_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o alienation_n by_o the_o whole_a rent_n and_o no_o apportion_v thereof_o can_v be_v but_o subsequent_a to_o the_o alienation_n and_o this_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v a_o unreasonable_a custom_n and_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o it_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o understand_v than_o that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v due_a viz._n a_o year_n and_o half_n rend_v upon_o the_o alienation_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o such_o rent_n the_o court_n doubt_v also_o whether_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o claim_v a_o alienation_n fine_a upon_o a_o alienation_n for_o life_n because_o by_o that_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o land_n alien_v be_v not_o alter_v for_o the_o reversion_n be_v still_o hold_v as_o before_o by_o the_o same_o tenant_n judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la quer_n '_o colley_n versus_fw-la helyar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 34_o l_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v against_o the_o defendant_n a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n praesente_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o cur._n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la sva_fw-la upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 34_o l_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n quoad_fw-la quinque_fw-la libras_fw-la sex_n solid_a &_o tres_fw-fr denar_fw-mi of_o the_o aforesaid_a 34_o l_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n post_fw-la confectionem_fw-la scripti_fw-la obligat_fw-la '_o predict_v '_o scilicet_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n ê‘_n quoddam_fw-la scriptum_n suum_fw-la acquietantiae_fw-la cognovisset_fw-la se_fw-la accepisse_fw-la &_o habuisse_fw-la de_fw-la praed_fw-we defendente_fw-la 5_o l_o 6_o s_z and_z 3_o d_o in_o part_n solutionis_fw-la majoris_fw-la summae_fw-la and_o plead_v a_o frivolous_a plea_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o money_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o acquittance_n under_o the_o plaintiff_n hand_n and_o seal_n for_o 5_o l_o 6_o s_z and_z 3_o d_o part_n of_o the_o money_n due_a may_v have_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n here_o have_v rely_v upon_o it_o it_o will_v have_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o whole_a vide_fw-la for_o that_o matter_n hollingwoth_n and_o whetston_n sty_n 212._o allen_n 65._o beaton_n and_o forrest_n note_v there_o the_o payment_n be_v since_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o plead_v in_o abatement_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o plead_v without_o a_o acquittance_n vide_fw-la kelw._n 20._o 162._o 3_o h._n 7._o 3_o b._n receipt_n of_o parcel_n pend_v the_o writ_n 7_o ed._n 4._o 15._o a._n but_o it_o seem_v clear_a by_o the_o book_n of_o edw._n 4._o 207._o mo._n 886._o speak_v versus_fw-la richards_n that_o if_o part_v be_v receive_v and_o a_o acquittance_n give_v before_o the_o action_n it_o be_v a_o bar_n only_o of_o so_o much_o but_o it_o seem_v the_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v for_o the_o whole_a dickman_n versus_fw-la allen._n cantabr_n '_o ss_z collegii_fw-la case_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o not_o fold_v his_o sheep_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n land_n according_a to_o custom_n the_o college_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n nicholas_n seize_v in_o fee_n jâ—re_fw-la collegii_fw-la abrahamus_n allen_n nuê‘_n de_fw-fr grancester_n in_o com'_n praedicto_fw-la yeom_o '_o attach_n '_o fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n '_o roberto_n dickman_n gen_n '_o de_fw-la placito_fw-la transgr_n '_o suê‘_n casum_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la robertus_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la drake_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la queritur_fw-la quare_fw-la cum_fw-la praepositus_fw-la &_o scholar_n collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la &_o sancti_fw-la nicholai_n in_o cantabr_n '_o in_o com'_v praed_fw-we '_o seisit_v '_o fuissent_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la capitali_fw-la messuagio_fw-it cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o in_o grancester_n in_o com'_n praedicto_fw-la ac_fw-la de_fw-la centum_fw-la &_o sexaginta_fw-la acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la arrabil_n '_o jacen_n '_o in_o communibus_fw-la campis_n de_fw-fr grancester_n praedicta_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la collegii_fw-la svi_fw-la praedicti_fw-la iidemque_fw-la praepositus_fw-la &_o scholar_n &_o omnes_fw-la ill_a quorum_fw-la statum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la habuer_n '_o de_fw-fr &_o in_fw-la tenementis_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o come_v pertinen_n '_o a_o tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarii_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la habuer_n '_o &_o habere_fw-la consuever_n '_o ê“_n se_fw-la firmariis_fw-la &_o tenentibus_fw-la suis_fw-la eorundem_fw-la land_n a_o custom_n for_o all_o the_o tenant_n to_o sell_v their_o landlord_n land_n tenementorum_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o libertatem_fw-la faldagii_fw-la anglicê_fw-la foldage_n omnium_fw-la ovium_fw-la ovibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ê“priis_fw-la &_o ovibus_fw-la tenen_fw-la '_o &_o occupatorum_fw-la ê“_n tempore_fw-la existen_v '_o quorundam_fw-la messuagiorum_fw-la &_o terrarum_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr coton_n in_o com'_n praed_fw-we '_o qui_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarii_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la respective_a usi_fw-la fuer_n '_o vicinage_n common_a of_o vicinage_n intercoiare_v causa_fw-la vicinagii_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la communibus_fw-la campis_n de_fw-fr grancester_n praed_fw-we '_o cum_fw-la ovibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o messuagiis_fw-la &_o terris_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o coton_n praed_fw-we '_o couchant_a levant_n and_o couchant_a levan_fw-mi '_o &_o cuban_a '_o except_o '_o suor_fw-it '_o &_o depascen_n '_o infra_fw-la commune_v campos_n &_o territoria_fw-la de_fw-la grancester_n praedicta_fw-la a_o vicesimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la die_fw-la martii_fw-la usque_fw-la primum_fw-la diem_fw-la novembris_fw-la quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la suê‘_n praedictas_fw-la centum_fw-la &_o sexaginta_fw-la acras_fw-la terras_fw-la arabil_n percipiend_n '_o day_n from_o such_o a_o day_n to_o such_o a_o day_n &_o faldand_v '_o tanquam_fw-la ad_fw-la tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinenciis_fw-la pertinen_n '_o praedictisque_fw-la praeposito_fw-la &_o scholaribus_fw-la collegii_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o de_fw-la tenementis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o indenture_n the_o principal_a and_o scholar_n demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o indenture_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la seisit_n '_o existen_v '_o praepositus_fw-la &_o scholar_n postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la decimo_fw-la nono_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la sexcentesimo_fw-la octogesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la apud_fw-la grancester_n praedictam_fw-la quodam_fw-la johanne_n coppleston_n sacrae_fw-la theologiae_n professor_n '_o adtunc_fw-la praeposito_fw-la collegii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la existen_v '_o ê‘_n quandam_fw-la indenturam_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la praepositum_fw-la &_o scholar_n ex_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o quendam_fw-la johannem_fw-la wittewronge_fw-mi mil_n &_o baronet_n '_o ex_fw-la altera_fw-la parte_fw-la factam_fw-la cujus_fw-la alteram_fw-la partem_fw-la sigillo_fw-la coi_fw-fr ipsorum_fw-la praepositi_fw-la &_o scholarium_fw-la signat_fw-la '_o idem_fw-la robertus_fw-la dickman_n hic_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o profert_fw-la cujus_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la eisdem_fw-la die_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la dimiser_n '_o &_o ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la tradider_n '_o eidem_fw-la johanni_n wittewronge_fw-mi tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o habendum_fw-la habendum_fw-la habend_v '_o &_o occupand_v '_o praefat_fw-la '_o johanni_n &_o assign_v '_o suis_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la confectionis_fw-la indenturae_fw-la illius_fw-la usque_fw-la plenum_fw-la finem_fw-la &_o terminum_fw-la viginti_fw-la
etc._n quibus_fw-la lectis_fw-la &_o auditis_fw-la idem_fw-la querens_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la cognitio_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o in_o forma_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o fact_n '_o &_o materia_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la content_n '_o ac_fw-la factum_fw-la indentat_fw-la '_o praed_fw-we '_o in_o forma_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o fact_n '_o minus_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o in_fw-it lege_fw-la existunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a grant_n by_o this_o indenture_n for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v between_o nicholas_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_z elizabeth_z and_o nicholas_n cousin_n junior_a of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o then_o recite_v the_o surrender_n of_o a_o former_a grant_n after_o which_o come_v the_o word_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_v do_v give_v and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o no_o grantor_n name_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o grant_v from_o nicholas_n cousin_n it_o be_v a_o grant_n to_o elizabeth_n a_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o habend_n '_o can_v alter_v the_o premise_n in_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o their_o plea_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a rent_n for_o her_o life_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it so_o there_o be_v a_o material_a variance_n between_o the_o indenture_n and_o the_o plea_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o first_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n the_o indenture_n be_v between_o nicholas_n cousin_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_z elizabeth_z of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o then_o after_o a_o recital_n say_v have_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o elizabeth_n etc._n etc._n that_o must_v be_v take_v that_o nicholas_n cousin_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v and_o that_o the_o conisan_n set_v she_o forth_o to_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n whereas_o there_o pass_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n be_v a_o material_a variance_n the_o chief_a justice_n pollexfen_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rent-charge_n for_o life_n for_o the_o power_n of_o distress_n be_v give_v to_o she_o only_o for_o life_n and_o a_o rent-seck_a in_o fee_n and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o a_o grant_v of_o two_o several_a rent_n and_o then_o the_o plead_v be_v good_a but_o the_o other_o justice_n hold_v it_o be_v one_o entire_a rent_n and_o that_o she_o have_v it_o with_o a_o privilege_n of_o distress_n during_o her_o life_n only_o but_o leave_n be_v give_v to_o amend_v the_o conisan_n upon_o payment_n of_o cost_v dod_n versus_fw-la dawson_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognizance_n of_o bail_n in_o this_o court_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o judgement_n shall_v be_v have_v against_o the_o principal_a in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 2000_o l_o in_o this_o court_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n recover_v or_o render_v his_o body_n in_o execution_n to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o recover_v the_o say_a debt_n of_o 2000_o l_o and_o 12_o l_o pro_fw-la damnis_fw-la termino_fw-la pschae_fw-la 4_o jacobi_n secundi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o say_a money_n nor_o render_v himself_o in_o execution_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o this_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o that_o the_o money_n praetextu_fw-la cognitionis_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o in_o praed_fw-we '_o brevi_fw-la de_fw-la scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o mentionat_a '_o de_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la etc._n etc._n praed_fw-we '_o defendentis_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la usum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o timothei_n dod_n levari_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quia_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la narratio_fw-la super_fw-la qua_fw-la judicium_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o in_o praed_fw-we '_o brevi_fw-la de_fw-la scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o mentionat_a '_o obtent_a '_o fuit_fw-la versus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la willielmum_fw-la dawson_n seu_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alia_fw-la narratio_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la exhibit_v '_o in_o curia_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dicti_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la primo_fw-la quo_fw-la termino_fw-la recognitio_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o facta_fw-la fuit_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquod_fw-la tempus_fw-la infra_fw-la dvos_fw-la terminos_fw-la post_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o terminum_fw-la paschae_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequen_n '_o unde_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la narr_n '_o per_fw-la praefatum_fw-la timotheum_n dod_n versus_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o willielmum_fw-la dawson_n in_fw-la eadem_fw-la cur_n '_o ante_fw-la finem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o duorum_fw-la terminorum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o summa_fw-la duarum_fw-la mille_fw-la librarum_fw-la per_fw-la cursum_fw-la legis_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o catallis_n praed_fw-we '_o defend_v '_o vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o levari_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o sunt_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o although_o by_o course_n of_o the_o court_n if_o the_o defendant_n lie_v in_o prison_n two_o whole_a term_n without_o any_o declaration_n put_v in_o he_o may_v get_v a_o rule_n to_o be_v discharge_v yet_o if_o a_o declaration_n be_v afterward_o deliver_v and_o judgement_n thereupon_o it_o be_v a_o good_a judgement_n and_o the_o bail_n will_v be_v liable_a in_o such_o case_n roger_n versus_fw-la bradly_n in_o a_o replevin_n for_o take_v of_o a_o cow_n apud_fw-la liscard_v in_o cornwall_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n there_o call_v the_o underway_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n to_o william_n trewman_n and_o thomas_n coll_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o joseph_n mark_n diu_fw-la ante_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o close_o call_v underway_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o liscard_v of_o which_o the_o place_n where_o be_v and_o be_v parcel_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v the_o 9th_o day_n of_o january_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1663._o demise_v to_o samson_n rogers_n the_o premise_n for_o 99_o year_n from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o indenture_n if_o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n shall_v so_o long_o live_v tender_v 10_o l_o yearly_o rend_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o say_v rogers_n enter_v and_o the_o say_v joseph_n mark_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n anno_fw-la 1663._o supradict_v '_o at_o a_o court_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n then_o hold_v do_v surrender_v in_o manus_fw-la domini_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n adtunc_fw-la domini_fw-la manerii_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la predict_v '_o the_o aforesaid_a reversion_n and_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v trewman_n and_o coll_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o which_o say_v t._n and_o c._n at_o the_o court_n praed_fw-we '_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la per_fw-la quendam_fw-la thomam_fw-la moulton_n adtunc_fw-la seneschal_n '_o suum_fw-la manerii_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o do_v grant_n the_o say_a reversion_n and_o rent_n to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o say_v t._n and_o c._n become_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a reversion_n and_o rent_n in_o their_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o for_o five_o year_n rent_n end_v at_o michaelmass_n etc._n etc._n bene_fw-la cognoscunt_fw-la captionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o replication_n be_v frivolous_a and_o demurrer_n thereupon_o but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o conusan_o be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o land_n whereupon_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v be_v freehold_n for_o so_o they_o must_v be_v take_v to_o be_v though_o it_o be_v show_v that_o mark_n be_v seize_v according_a to_o the_o manor_n because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o be_v convey_v by_o surrender_n in_o court_n and_o a_o admittance_n without_o a_o especial_a custom_n to_o pass_v they_o in_o that_o form_n and_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v that_o he_o surrender_v they_o secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la but_o the_o custom_n shall_v have_v be_v full_o set_v forth_o viz._n quod_fw-la infra_fw-la manerium_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o de_fw-la tempore_fw-la etc._n etc._n talis_fw-la habebatur_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o here_o the_o custom_n be_v by_o implication_n 1_o cro._n 185_o vaughan_n 253._o 2_o leon._n 29._o lade_n versus_fw-la baker_n and_o marsh_n kanc_fw-fr '_o ss_z thomas_n baker_n &_o nicholaus_fw-la marsh_n sum_fw-la fuer_n '_o add_v respondend_a '_o philippo_n lade_n gen_n '_o de_fw-la placito_fw-la quare_fw-la ceper_n '_o averia_fw-la
loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la &_o octo_fw-la libr_n '_o de_fw-la reddit_fw-la '_o praed_fw-we '_o sic_fw-la aretro_fw-la existen_v '_o &_o just_a etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la distriction_n '_o predict_v '_o nich._n distress_n as_o in_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o distress_n marsh_n modo_fw-la defend_v '_o in_fw-la forma_fw-la predict_v '_o onerat_fw-la '_o &_o obligat_n '_o etc._n etc._n demurrer_n demurrer_n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la philippus_n lade_n dic_fw-la '_o qd_n '_o per_fw-la aliqua_fw-la per_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o thomam_fw-la baker_n &_o nicholaum_n marsh_n superius_fw-la in_o advocatione_n praed_fw-we '_o alleg_a '_o iidem_fw-la thomas_n baker_n &_o nicholaus_fw-la marsh_n captionem_fw-la averiorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la in_o praedicto_fw-la loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n justam_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la quia_fw-la dicit_fw-la qd_n '_o placitum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o per_fw-la eosdem_fw-la thomam_fw-la baker_n &_o nicholaum_n marsh_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o superius_fw-la placitat_fw-la '_o materiaque_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la content_n '_o minus_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o in_o league_n exist_v '_o ad_fw-la captionem_fw-la averiorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la in_o praedicto_fw-la loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n justam_fw-la cognoscend_n '_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la philippus_n lade_n necesse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la tenetur_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la respondere_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o placit_fw-la '_o in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la idem_fw-la philippus_n lade_n pet_n '_o judic_n '_o &_o dampna_fw-la sva_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o occatione_n captionis_fw-la &_o injust_a detentionis_fw-la averiorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la sibi_fw-la adjudicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n joynder_n joynder_n et_fw-la predict_v thomas_n &_o nicholaus_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o materiam_fw-la in_fw-la lege_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la nicholaum_n captionem_fw-la averiorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la in_o praedicto_fw-la loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n justam_fw-la advocand_a '_o et_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la thomam_fw-la ut_fw-la ballivum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la nicholai_n eandem_fw-la captionem_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la loco_fw-la justam_fw-la cognoscend_n '_o in_o advocare_fw-la &_o cognition_n suis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la superius_fw-la allegaver_n '_o quam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o sunt_fw-la verificare_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la materiam_fw-la praedictus_fw-la philippus_n non_fw-la dedic_fw-la '_o nec_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la aliqualit_fw-la '_o respond_v '_o pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la &_o retorn_a '_o averiorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la unacum_fw-la dampnis_fw-la etc._n etc._n sibi_fw-la adjudicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la se_fw-la advisare_fw-la volunt_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la priusquam_fw-la judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la reddant_fw-la dies_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la hic_fw-la usque_fw-la à _fw-la die_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la septimanas_fw-la de_fw-fr audiend_n '_o inde_fw-la judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la eo_fw-la qd_n '_o iidem_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la inde_fw-la nondum_fw-la etc._n etc._n lade_n versus_fw-la baker_n &_o marsh_n replevin_n for_o take_v his_o cattle_n at_o barrham_n in_o kent_n in_o a_o place_n there_o call_v the_o fourteen_o acree_n the_o defendant_n baker_n make_v conusans_a and_o bailiff_n of_o nicholas_n marsh_n and_o say_v that_o diu_fw-la ante_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o tempus_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n one_o robert_n lade_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_v 14_o acre_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n indent_v date_a 1_o octob._n 24_o car._n 1._o between_o he_o of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o nicholas_n marsh_n grandfather_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n marsh_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o produce_v the_o say_a deed_n in_o court_n in_o consideration_n of_o 100_o l_o pay_v to_o he_o by_o the_o say_v nicholas_n marsh_n the_o grandfather_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v nicholas_n marsh_n and_o his_o heir_n a_o annual_a rent_n of_o 8_o l_o to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o all_o that_o capital_a message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o barham_n aforesaid_a and_o out_o of_o all_o land_n and_o hereditament_n in_o barham_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_a message_n belong_v and_o then_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n lade_n unde_fw-la predict_v '_o locus_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la est_fw-la &_o praed_fw-we '_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n fuit_fw-la parcel_n '_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o our_o lady_n day_n and_o michaelmas_n by_o equal_a portion_n with_o power_n to_o distrain_v if_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o be_v behind_o and_o the_o defendant_n further_o say_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a grant_n the_o say_a nicholas_n marsh_n the_o grandfather_n become_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v date_v the_o 28_o of_o november_n 1654._o devise_v the_o say_a rent_n to_o richard_n marsh_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o say_v richard_n marsh_n become_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v diu_fw-la ante_fw-la predict_v '_o tempus_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n viz._n 10_o aug._n 32_o car._n 2._o nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la by_o his_o deed_n indent_v between_o he_o of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o say_v nicholas_n marsh_n the_o defendant_n son_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n of_o the_o other_o part_n cujus_fw-la scripti_fw-la alteram_fw-la partem_fw-la sigillo_fw-la predict_v '_o richard_z marsh_n omit_v sigillat_n '_o idem_fw-la thomas_n baker_n the_o defendant_n hic_fw-mi in_o cur_n '_o profert_fw-la for_o and_z in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n and_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o the_o say_v nicholas_n now_o defendant_n his_o son_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o 5_o l_o yearly_a by_o he_o the_o say_v nicholas_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n marsh_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n secure_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o for_o divers_a other_o good_a cause_n and_o consideration_n concessit_fw-la assignavit_fw-la &_o transposuit_fw-la to_o the_o say_a defendant_n nich._n marsh_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o say_a annuity_n or_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 8_o l_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n marsh_n the_o defendant_n and_o his_o heir_n prout_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la scriptum_n indentat_fw-la plenius_fw-la apparet_fw-la virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la concessionis_fw-la &_o assignationis_fw-la ulterius_fw-la mentionat_a &_o vigore_fw-la statuti_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la hen._n 8._o nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la de_fw-la usibus_fw-la in_o possessionem_fw-la transferend_a predict_v nich._n defend_v '_o fuit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la est_fw-la seisit_fw-la de_fw-fr predict_v annual_a reddit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o for_o 48_o l_o for_o six_o year_n arrear_n at_o michaelmas_n next-before_a the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n to_o the_o say_v nicholas_n the_o defendant_n bene_fw-la cognoscit_fw-la ut_fw-la ballivus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la nicholai_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_n first_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o a_o message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o barham_n and_o out_o of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o barham_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_v massuage_v belong_v and_o then_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n lade_n unde_fw-la predict_v locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la est_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n fuit_fw-la parcel_n and_o though_o it_o be_v parcel_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n take_v it_o may_v not_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o say_a house_n or_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o lade_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rent_n grant_v which_o shall_v have_v be_v show_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court._n second_o in_o the_o deed_n by_o which_o the_o defendant_n nicholas_n marsh_n claim_v it_o be_v say_v sigillo_fw-la predict_v rich._n marsh_n omit_v sigillat_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o per_fw-la scriptum_n indentat_fw-la factum_fw-la inter_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o grant_v and_o that_o be_v enough_o three_o here_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n from_o richard_n marsh_n plead_v without_o any_o attornment_n or_o enrollment_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v make_v in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n as_o well_o as_o money_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o for_o this_o the_o case_n of_o cross_v and_o scudamore_n be_v cite_v pas_n 23_o car._n 2._o rot._n 871._o where_o in_o ejectment_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o nicholas_n helena_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o make_v a_o deed_n to_o jane_n helena_n enroll_v within_o six_o month_n by_o which_o he_o do_v for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n augmentation_n of_o her_o portion_n
and_o the_o preferment_n of_o she_o in_o marriage_n and_o other_o good_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n give_v grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v alien_n enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_v jane_n and_o her_o heir_n the_o say_v land_n and_o in_o the_o say_a deed_n there_o be_v a_o covenant_n that_o after_o due_a execution_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v jane_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v and_o also_o a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o consideration_n than_o what_o be_v express_v in_o the_o deed_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la this_o deed_n can_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o shall_v work_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o watts_n and_o dix_n case_n be_v also_o cite_v sty_n 188_o 204_o where_o roll_v say_v if_o land_n be_v pass_v for_o money_n only_o the_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v enroll_v but_o if_o for_o money_n and_o natural_a affection_n the_o land_n will_v pass_v without_o enrollment_n the_o court_n here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n incline_v that_o this_o grant_n will_v work_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v but_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v so_o plead_v and_o not_o to_o use_v the_o word_n concessit_fw-la assign_n &_o transposuit_fw-la which_o be_v to_o plead_v it_o as_o a_o grant_v at_o common_a law_n powell_n and_o ventris_n do_v conceive_v that_o it_o be_v plead_v sufficient_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o statute_n of_o use_v he_o become_v seize_v but_o leave_n be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o amend_v the_o plea_n as_o the_o defendant_n shall_v see_v cause_n bland_n versus_fw-la haselrig_n &_o alios_fw-la quarto_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la the_o case_n be_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o four_o who_o plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la and_o the_o verdict_n be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la and_o the_o other_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o who_o the_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o this_o be_v a_o indeb_n assump_n for_o good_n sell_v and_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a contract_n and_o they_o must_v all_o be_v find_v to_o promise_v or_o else_o it_o be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n tort_v be_v in_o their_o nature_n several_a so_o one_o defendant_n may_v be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o other_o not_o guilty_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o action_n ground_v upon_o contract_n pollexfen_n chief_a justice_n powel_n and_o rokeby_n be_v of_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v judgement_n ventris_n incline_v to_o the_o contrary_a he_o admit_v if_o a_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o four_o and_o they_o plead_v non_fw-fr assump_n and_o find_v that_o one_o of_o they_o assume_v this_o be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o action_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n it_o may_v be_v take_v that_o they_o do_v all_o promise_n at_o first_o and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o only_o renew_v the_o promise_n within_o six_o year_n the_o plea_n of_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la imply_v a_o promise_n at_o first_o and_o if_o one_o shall_v renew_v his_o promise_n within_o six_o year_n it_o be_v reason_n it_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v sue_v they_o all_o or_o else_o he_o will_v vary_v from_o the_o original_a contract_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v renew_v within_o the_o six_o year_n yet_o if_o not_o upon_o a_o new_a consideration_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o new_a consideration_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o that_o promise_v alone_o sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o the_o common_a practice_n be_v upon_o a_o plea_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n to_o prove_v only_o a_o renew_n the_o promise_n without_o any_o further_a consideration_n but_o a_o bare_a own_v the_o debt_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v sufficient_a quaere_fw-la if_o the_o first_o consideration_n upon_o repeat_v the_o promise_n within_o six_o year_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o raise_v a_o new_a cause_n of_o action_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n westby_n case_n westby_n bring_v a_o action_n by_o original_a and_o the_o instruction_n to_o cursitor_n for_o draw_v of_o the_o writ_n be_v westby_n but_o the_o writ_n be_v westly_n and_o so_o all_o the_o proceed_n afterward_o the_o court_n upon_o a_o motion_n order_v the_o cursitor_n to_o attend_v who_o satisfy_v the_o court_n that_o the_o instruction_n be_v right_a and_o so_o they_o order_v the_o original_a to_o be_v amend_v in_o court_n and_o this_o without_o any_o application_n to_o the_o chancery_n or_o order_n from_o thence_o and_o they_o amend_v all_o the_o proceed_n after_o termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 2_o willielmi_n &_o wariae_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n ellis_n versus_fw-la yates_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o writ_n be_v bring_v and_o so_o recite_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o herbam_fw-la ibid._n '_o crescent_a '_o conculcavit_fw-la &_o consumpsit_fw-la &_o averia_fw-la fugavit_fw-la and_o the_o declaration_n be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la &_o herbam_fw-la ibid._n '_o crescent_a '_o conculcavit_fw-la &_o consumpsit_fw-la &_o bidentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n fugavit_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la enormia_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o fregit_fw-la be_v omit_v in_o the_o declaration_n so_o one_o of_o the_o trespass_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n viz._n the_o clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o if_o the_o writ_n contain_v more_o than_o be_v declare_v for_o this_o be_v a_o variance_n not_o aid_v by_o the_o verdict_n 1_o cro._n 329._o haselop_v and_o chaplin_n where_o a_o replevin_n be_v the_o averiis_fw-la and_o declare_v only_o of_o a_o horse_n and_o for_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n so_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o the_o declaration_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la 1_o cro._n 185._o edwards_n and_o watkin_n pollexfen_n chief_a justice_n and_o rokeby_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v arrest_v ventris_n contra_fw-la powel_n be_v absent_a because_o the_o tread_n and_o consume_v of_o the_o grass_n necessary_o imply_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o close_a for_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o entry_n without_o a_o breach_n so_o the_o declaration_n by_o necessary_a intendment_n comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o to_o support_v the_o verdict_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o intend_v no_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o close_a than_o by_o a_o bare_a entry_n but_o the_o other_o two_o say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o breach_n of_o a_o gate_n or_o hedge_n and_o damage_n may_v be_v give_v for_o that_o and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o such_o damage_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o rokeby_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v vid._n keilway_o 187._o b._n find_v in_o a_o verdict_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o forcible_n entry_n that_o the_o defendant_n expulit_fw-la disseisivit_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o imply_v it_o be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o yet_o that_o be_v the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o action_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v case_n a_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n sit_v the_o parliament_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v privilege_v from_o suit_n and_o divers_a precedent_n be_v show_v where_o writ_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n upon_o motion_n one_o whereof_o be_v 2_o car._n 1._o and_o divers_a since_o that_o time_n some_o whereof_o appear_v to_o be_v upon_o hear_v of_o counsel_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o court_n be_v at_o first_o incline_v to_o grant_v he_o the_o like_a writ_n but_o it_o be_v afterward_o make_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v sue_v upon_o escapes_n and_o the_o court_n consider_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v ensue_v thereupon_o and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o discretion_n whether_o they_o will_v grant_v such_o writ_n upon_o motion_n or_o no._n for_o they_o can_v not_o judicial_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o in_o case_n he_o have_v such_o privilege_n the_o court_n say_v he_o may_v plead_v it_o
the_o put_v they_o to_o sue_v several_o as_o they_o must_v do_v at_o law_n but_o here_o there_o be_v but_o part_n of_o they_o that_o sue_v and_o then_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v officer_n in_o the_o ship_n that_o sue_n and_o so_o not_o to_o have_v this_o privilege_n of_o the_o common_a seaman_n to_o sue_n for_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o practice_n have_v be_v obtain_v but_o of_o late_a and_o in_o favour_n to_o they_o and_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o contract_n for_o the_o wage_n be_v joint_a with_o the_o owner_n and_o they_o have_v sue_v but_o two_o of_o they_o and_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o whole_a but_o the_o court_n deny_v the_o prohibition_n for_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o allow_v to_o proceed_v for_o mariner_n wage_n and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o employment_n in_o the_o ship_n as_o purfer_n boatswain_n or_o the_o like_a they_o be_v mariner_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n for_o their_o wage_n and_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n shall_v proceed_v in_o their_o own_o way_n though_o different_a from_o our_o law_n as_o to_o the_o join_n of_o all_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o if_o the_o proceed_v be_v not_o according_a to_o their_o law_n the_o remedy_n lie_v there_o note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o one_o of_o the_o admiralty_n that_o though_o the_o suit_n be_v against_o some_o of_o the_o owner_n the_o course_n there_o be_v not_o to_o charge_v they_o with_o the_o whole_a but_o according_a to_o their_o proportionable_a part_n adam_n versus_fw-la cross_n in_o a_o replevin_n against_o cross_n and_o two_o other_o for_o take_v of_o divers_a good_n at_o ware_n in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o a_o message_n there_o the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n of_o jane_n cross_n and_o they_o say_v that_o before_o the_o caption_n she_o be_v seize_v in_o her_o demesn_a as_o a_o fee_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o and_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n which_o say_v message_n be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o demise_v and_o demisable_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v so_o seize_v 24_o june_n 1687._o she_o demise_v the_o say_a message_n to_o the_o say_v adam_n from_o thenceforth_o at_o will_n reserve_v for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o the_o say_v adam_n shall_v hold_v it_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 8_o l_o by_o equal_a quarterly_o payment_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o demise_n the_o say_a adam_n enter_v and_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v possess_v and_o for_o 14_o l_o be_v a_o year_n and_o three_o quarter_n rend_v end_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n last_o pass_v they_o as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o say_v jane_n distrain_v the_o say_a good_n be_v in_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o avowry_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v a_o insufficient_a and_o frivolous_a bar_n and_o now_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o avowry_n for_o that_o the_o say_v jane_n cross_n be_v therein_o set_v forth_o to_o have_v be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a message_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o show_v no_o admission_n from_o the_o lord_n whereas_o a_o copyholder_n can_v plead_v his_o estate_n without_o set_v forth_o a_o admission_n or_o grant_v from_o the_o lord_n 4_o co._n 22._o b._n but_o the_o court_n resolve_v in_o this_o case_n there_o need_v not_o be_v show_v any_o admittance_n for_o the_o title_n do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n if_o one_o plead_v a_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n general_o the_o commencement_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v show_v but_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n let_v for_o a_o lesser_a term_n reserve_v a_o rent_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n he_o may_v set_v forth_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o land_n ê“_n termino_fw-la diversorum_fw-la annorum_fw-la adtunc_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la venture_v '_o and_o be_v so_o possess_v demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n without_o show_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o term_n and_o how_o derive_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o inducement_n to_o the_o action_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n clarke_n versus_fw-la tucket_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o enter_v of_o his_o house_n and_o take_v of_o four_o pewter_n dish_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o letter_n patent_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o whereby_o the_o company_n of_o tailor_n in_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n be_v incorporate_v and_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n they_o be_v to_o keep_v a_o feast_n every_o year_n upon_o the_o feast-day_n of_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o city_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o there_o to_o make_v order_n and_o by-law_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_a corporation_n at_o a_o meeting_n hold_v the_o 20_o of_o march_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o do_v make_v a_o ordinance_n or_o by-law_n that_o if_o any_o person_n be_v master_n or_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a warden_n of_o the_o corporation_n aforesaid_a at_o any_o of_o their_o assembly_n shall_v reproach_v or_o revile_v the_o master_n or_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n or_o any_o of_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o corporation_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v 6_o s_z and_z 8_o d_o and_o if_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n of_o the_o say_a body_n shall_v revile_v or_o use_v any_o unhandsome_a speech_n of_o the_o master_n warden_n or_o any_o of_o the_o say_a council_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v 3_o s_o and_z 4_o d_o the_o say_v fine_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n upon_o a_o warrant_n under_o the_o corporation_n seal_n and_o by_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n after_o four_o day_n notice_n give_v to_o the_o fine_a so_o set_v forth_o and_o a_o allowance_n of_o the_o by-law_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o say_a corporation_n and_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o say_a by-law_n do_v at_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o say_a master_n and_o warden_n in_o the_o common_a hall_n say_v of_o the_o say_a master_n and_o warden_n in_o the_o say_a corporation_n these_o word_n viz._n the_o master_n ipsos_fw-la magistrum_fw-la &_o custod_a '_o innuendo_fw-la be_v all_o a_o company_n of_o pickpocket_n rogue_n and_o divers_a other_o very_o scurrilous_a and_o reproachful_a word_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o have_v be_v there_o speak_v of_o the_o say_a master_n and_o warden_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n whereby_o the_o plaintiff_n forfeit_v 3_o s_o and_z 4_o d_o by_o the_o say_a by-law_n which_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o and_o by_o he_o neglect_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o day_n whereupon_o the_o say_a master_n make_v his_o warrant_n direct_v to_o the_o defendant_n command_v he_o to_o levy_v the_o say_v 3_o s_z and_z 4_o d_o by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a warrant_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o plaintiff_n house_n be_v then_o open_a and_o take_v the_o good_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v nomine_fw-la districtionis_fw-la prout_fw-la ei_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la and_o to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o corporation_n can_v make_v a_o by-law_n to_o have_v a_o forfeiture_n levy_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o good_n 8_o co._n 127._o nor_o for_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n and_o here_o though_o the_o defendant_n only_o distrain_v neither_o be_v the_o defendant_n charge_v with_o sell_v the_o good_n in_o the_o declaration_n yet_o the_o by-law_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o sell_v be_v void_a in_o toto_fw-la and_o no_o justification_n can_v be_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v also_o say_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o distress_n be_v excessive_a to_o distrain_v so_o many_o dish_n for_o 3_o s_z and_z 4_o d_o indeed_o a_o man_n can_v sever_v a_o distress_n and_o therefore_o in_o some_o case_n a_o distress_n of_o great_a value_n as_o a_o cart_n and_o horse_n may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o small_a matter_n because_o not_o severable_a but_o here_o he_o may_v have_v take_v some_o of_o the_o dish_n but_o the_o court_n do_v not_o regard_v that_o exception_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v of_o what_o value_n the_o dish_n be_v again_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v make_v the_o by-law_n upon_o st._n john_n baptist_n day_n to_o
forma_fw-la as_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o avowry_n petit_fw-fr judicium_fw-la &_o dampna_fw-la etc._n etc._n loc_n '_o in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o simo_n per_fw-la advocar_n '_o suum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o superius_fw-la supponit_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o simo_n capconem_fw-la equuli_fw-la praedicti_fw-la in_o praedicto_fw-la clauso_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n superius_fw-la cogn_n '_o idem_fw-la samuel_n pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la &_o dampna_fw-la sva_fw-la occone_fw-it capconis_fw-la &_o injust_a detenconis_fw-la equuli_fw-la illius_fw-la sibi_fw-la adjudicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n plea_n demurrer_n to_o the_o plea_n et_fw-la predict_v '_o simo_n dic_fw-la '_o quoth_v praed_fw-we '_o placitum_fw-la predict_v '_o samuel_n '_o superius_fw-la replicand_v '_o placitat_fw-la '_o materiaque_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la content_n '_o minus_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o in_fw-it lege_fw-la existunt_fw-la ad_fw-la ipm_v samuel_n '_o acconem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o versus_fw-la eum_fw-la habend_n '_o manutenend_n '_o quodque_fw-la ipse_fw-la ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la illud_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la pnd_n '_o replicand_v '_o placitat_fw-la '_o necesse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la tenetur_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la respondere_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la si_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o samuel_n acconem_fw-la svam_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o inde_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la habere_fw-la debeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n demurrer_n joynder_n in_o demurrer_n et_fw-la predict_v '_o samuel_n ex_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o materiam_fw-la in_fw-la lege_fw-la in_o replicacone_fw-it in_fw-it sva_fw-la praedicta_fw-la ad_fw-la acconem_fw-la svam_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o versus_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o simonem_fw-la habend_n '_o manutenend_n '_o superius_fw-la allegavit_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la materiam_fw-la idem_fw-la simo_n non_fw-la dedic_fw-la '_o nec_fw-la ad_fw-la ill_a '_o aliqualit_fw-la '_o respondet_fw-la set_v verificacon_n '_o ill_n '_o admittere_fw-la omnino_fw-la recusat_fw-la idem_fw-la samuel_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la &_o dampna_fw-la sva_fw-la occone_fw-it capconis_fw-la &_o injust_a detenconis_fw-la equuli_fw-la illius_fw-la sibi_fw-la adjudicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la se_fw-la advisare_fw-la volunt_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la priusquam_fw-la judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la reddant_fw-la dies_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la hic_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la audiend_n '_o inde_fw-la judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la inde_fw-la nondum_fw-la etc._n etc._n denney_n versus_fw-la mazey_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o take_v of_o his_o horse_n colt_n at_o s._n in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o townfield_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o before_o the_o take_v one_o elizabeth_n mann_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n de_fw-la praedicto_fw-la loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o 20_o septemb_n anno_fw-la primo_fw-la willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la demise_v the_o premise_n to_o he_o for_o a_o year_n than_o next_o ensue_v and_o that_o he_o enter_v and_o avow_v the_o take_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n horse_n damage_n feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n mann_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o premise_n in_o fee_n and_o before_o the_o lease_n to_o the_o avowant_n viz._n the_o 5_o of_o june_n in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n she_o demise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o premise_n habend_v '_o from_o the_o second_o day_n of_o march_n than_o last_o pass_v for_o the_o term_n of_o six_o year_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o put_v his_o horse_n into_o the_o premise_n and_o traverse_v the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o avowant_n to_o this_o the_o avowant_n demur_v general_o pollexfen_n chief_a justice_n incline_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o demurrer_n though_o it_o may_v have_v be_v omit_v he_o say_v there_o be_v divers_a authority_n against_o heylar_n '_o case_n in_o the_o 6_o co._n which_o be_v report_a to_o the_o same_o effect_n in_o mo._n 551._o 1_o cro._n 658._o as_o 1_o cro._n 754._o covert_n case_n avoid_v hob._n 81.103_o traverse_v where_o the_o matter_n in_o confess_v and_o avoid_v and_o the_o book_n general_o be_v only_o that_o there_o need_v be_v no_o traverse_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o hunt_n in_o 3_o cro._n 581._o and_o kellend_n and_o white_n 3_o cro._n 494._o the_o other_o justice_n doubt_v rely_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o heylar_n case_n and_o rice_n and_o harveston_n case_n 2_o cro_n 299._o and_o yelv._n 221._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o traverse_n make_v the_o plea_n vicious_a vid._n mo._n 557._o but_o here_o the_o demurrer_n be_v general_n it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o clear_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n where_o if_o one_o confess_v and_o avoid_v and_o traverse_v it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o double_a plea_n vid._n that_o it_o be_v good_a upon_o a_o general_n demurrer_n edward_n and_o woodden_n 3_o cro._n 323._o so_o judgement_n be_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n woodward_n versus_fw-la fox_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la ante_fw-la ultimo_fw-la termino_fw-la the_o case_n be_v this_o term_n argue_v again_o by_o sergeant_n pemberton_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o by_o sergeant_n powell_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o point_n whether_o the_o nomination_n to_o the_o office_n be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o ed._n 6._o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o bishop_n in_o who_o diocese_n the_o archdeaconry_n be_v to_o make_v the_o register_n but_o pollexfen_n chief_a justice_n desire_v they_o to_o consider_v whether_o the_o king_n admit_v he_o have_v a_o right_a by_o the_o statute_n can_v grant_v this_o office_n of_o the_o register_n before_o office_n find_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n note_v in_o case_n of_o simony_n the_o presentation_n ve_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n adjornatur_fw-la morgan_z versus_fw-la hunt_n in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n let_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a house_n and_o land_n and_o covenant_v that_o he_o shall_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o enjoy_v it_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o interruption_n molestation_n or_o disturbance_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a demise_n he_o ent_v and_o sometime_o after_o the_o defendant_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n wherein_o he_o charge_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o plough_v up_o meadow_n and_o the_o commit_n of_o divers_a waste_v and_o do_v obtain_v a_o injunction_n out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n whereby_o he_o be_v interrupt_v in_o his_o plough_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a bill_n be_v dismiss_v with_o 20_o l_o cofts_n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n have_v break_v his_o covenant_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o issue_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n first_o that_o here_o be_v no_o sufficient_a breach_n set_v forth_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n poph._n 205._o it_o be_v say_v if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o land_n by_o extent_n and_o by_o a_o decree_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n he_o be_v force_v to_o pay_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o legal_a eviction_n or_o recovery_n for_o so_o much_o second_o the_o suit_n in_o chancery_n here_o be_v not_o touch_v the_o lessee_n estate_n or_o title_n but_o for_o waste_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v and_o though_o the_o suit_n may_v be_v groundless_a yet_o it_o not_o relate_v to_o his_o title_n or_o possession_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o covenant_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o last_o reason_n for_o this_o be_v interruption_n or_o disturbance_n within_o the_o covenant_n the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o waste_n but_o the_o court_n will_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n and_o 1_o cro._n 768._o a_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o consideration_n of_o desist_v from_o exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n be_v hold_v a_o good_a consideration_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o covenant_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v keep_v in_o good_a repair_v the_o house_n outhouse_n and_o stable_n and_o the_o breach_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v permit_v the_o rack_n in_o the_o stable_a to_o be_v in_o decay_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o rack_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o stable_a and_o so_o part_v of_o the_o freehold_a for_o they_o may_v be_v in_o the_o stable_a and_o lie_v loose_a
etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v first_o this_o be_v a_o grant_n by_o richard_n to_o nicholas_n and_o so_o void_a without_o attornment_n or_o enrollment_n and_o be_v intend_v to_o enure_v as_o a_o grant_v shall_v not_o work_n as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v second_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v it_o as_o a_o grant_v and_o what_o he_o say_v after_o in_o the_o avowry_n to_o set_v forth_o how_o the_o deed_n shall_v work_v be_v vain_a and_o idle_a as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n the_o court_n hold_v this_o deed_n have_v no_o execution_n to_o make_v it_o work_v as_o a_o grant_v it_o shall_v operate_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v mod._n rep._n 178._o sander_n and_o savins_n case_n a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n to_o his_o kinsman_n for_o life_n there_o be_v no_o atturnment_n it_o raise_v a_o use_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n but_o the_o plead_v the_o court_n hold_v impertinent_a for_o instead_o of_o plead_v of_o this_o grant_v according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o in_o law_n viz_o as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v he_o set_v forth_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o haw_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v construe_v and_o because_o they_o will_v not_o countenance_v such_o vain_a and_o improper_a plead_n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v biddulph_n versus_fw-la dashwood_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 90_o l_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la recuperasset_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n apud_fw-la westm_n '_o 90_o l_o ê“_n dam_n '_o against_o the_o defendant_n prout_fw-la ê‘_n record_n &_o process_n '_o quae_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o rex_fw-la &_o regina_fw-la coram_fw-la eye_n causa_fw-la erroris_fw-la in_o eisd_v '_o corrigend_n '_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o &_o quae_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o dom_fw-la '_o reginae_fw-la in_fw-la pleno_fw-la robore_fw-la &_o vigore_fw-la remanent_fw-la minime_fw-la revocat_fw-la '_o plen_n '_o apparet_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v suppose_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v suspend_v so_o far_o that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v upon_o it_o pend_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v if_o the_o defendant_n can_v insist_v upon_o this_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v demur_v but_o to_o have_v plead_v special_o and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v answer_v pend_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o w._n &_o m._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n anonymus_fw-la trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o diversas_fw-la petias_fw-la maheremij_fw-la cepit_fw-la etc._n etc._n judgement_n by_o default_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n return_v the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o declaration_n james_n tregonwell_n vid._n executrix_fw-la of_o john_n tregonwell_n against_o sherwin_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o frances_n fen_n and_o john_n tregonwell_n the_o 23_o of_o jan._n 24._o car._n 2._o do_v demise_n to_o the_o defendant_n certain_a land_n for_o 21_o year_n reserve_v 20_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o say_v frances_n during_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o the_o say_v tregonwell_n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o set_v forth_o frances_n to_o be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o say_v tregonwell_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o premise_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la annor_fw-la '_o adtunc_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la venture_v '_o the_o 4_o of_o may_n 30_o car._n 2._o make_v his_o will_n and_o thereof_o make_v the_o plaintiff_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v and_o that_o she_o take_v the_o executrixship_n upon_o she_o and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o become_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a reversion_n and_o for_o 30_o l_o for_o a_o year_n and_o half_n rend_v accrue_v after_o she_o bring_v the_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o insufficient_a plea_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o declaration_n for_o there_o be_v no_o good_a title_n set_v forth_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o tregonwell_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n possess_v of_o the_o land_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la annorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v his_o will_n and_o that_o may_v be_v upon_o the_o create_v of_o such_o estate_n since_o and_o the_o rent_n may_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o though_o it_o be_v say_v his_o reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o his_o executor_n carry_v a_o intendment_n that_o he_o have_v a_o term_n for_o year_n only_o yet_o that_o be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n sir_n lionel_n walden_n versus_fw-la mitchell_n hunt_v '_o ss_z johannes_n mitchell_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr huntingdon_n in_o com'_n praed_fw-we '_o maulster_n attach_v '_o fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n '_o second_o action_n for_o word_n viz._n papist_n and_o pensioner_n speak_v of_o one_o who_o have_v be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n â—n_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o lionello_n walden_n mil_n '_o de_fw-fr placito_fw-la transgr_n '_o super_fw-la casum_fw-la et_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la lionellus_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la clarke_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la queritur_fw-la quare_fw-la cum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o lionellus_fw-la bone_fw-la verus_fw-la pius_fw-la fidelis_fw-la &_o honestus_fw-la subditus_fw-la &_o ligeus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la nunc_fw-la existit_fw-la ac_fw-la ut_fw-la bone_fw-la verus_fw-la pius_fw-la fidelis_fw-la &_o honestus_fw-la subditus_fw-la &_o ligeus_fw-la eorundem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la nunc_fw-la &_o ê“genitorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la nativitat_fw-la '_o suae_fw-la hucusque_fw-la se_fw-la habuit_fw-la gessit_fw-la &_o gubernavit_fw-la bonorumque_fw-la nominis_fw-la famae_fw-la conversaconis_fw-la &_o gesture_n tam_fw-la in_o it_o '_o quamplurimos_fw-la venerabiles_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la subdit_fw-la '_o dictorum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la nunc_fw-la &_o ê“genitorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la quam_fw-la omnes_fw-la vicinos_fw-la suos_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la '_o tempus_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o habit_z '_o not_o '_o &_o reputat_fw-la '_o fuerat_fw-la &_o per_fw-la tot_fw-la '_o tempus_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o protestant_n the_o plaintiff_n a_o protestant_n fuit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la existit_fw-la verus_fw-la professor_n religionis_fw-la protestan_n '_o &_o reformat_fw-la '_o per_fw-la leges_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la stabilit_fw-la '_o ill_n '_o sincere_a proficiend_n '_o &_o exercen_v '_o &_o divina_fw-la servitia_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o paroch_n '_o sva_fw-la seu_fw-la aliqua_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la capello_fw-la aut_fw-la alio_fw-la usuali_fw-la loco_fw-la communis_fw-la precacon_n '_o secundum_fw-la usum_fw-la ecclesaie_n anglicanae_n lect_v '_o semper_fw-la frequentans_fw-la &_o audience_n &_o ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la reconciliat_v '_o religion_n and_o never_o a_o professor_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n fuit_fw-la neque_fw-la religionem_fw-la romanam_fw-la unquam_fw-la profeffus_fw-la fuit_fw-la neque_fw-la ad_fw-la missam_fw-la unquam_fw-la ivit_fw-la cumque_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o lionellus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o extit_fw-fr un_fw-fr '_o burgen_v '_o parliament_n that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n sive_fw-la membr_n '_o parliamenti_fw-la pro_fw-la villa_n de_fw-fr huntingdon_n '_o in_o com'_n hunt_n '_o in_o parliamento_fw-la domini_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angiolella_n '_o inchoat_fw-la '_o &_o tent_n '_o apud_fw-la westm_n '_o in_o com'_v mid_a '_o octavo_fw-la die_fw-la maijanno_n regni_fw-la svi_fw-la decimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la burgen_v '_o sive_fw-la membr_n '_o parliamenti_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la '_o idem_fw-la parliament_n '_o usque_fw-la dissolucon_fw-la '_o inde_fw-la just_a &_o fidelit_fw-la '_o just_o and_o do_v his_o duty_n therein_o just_o deservivit_fw-la &_o debitum_fw-la fiduciae_fw-la &_o officij_fw-la svi_fw-la burgen_v '_o &_o membr_n '_o ejusdem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la '_o idem_fw-la tempus_fw-la performavit_fw-la idemque_fw-la lionellus_fw-la pro_fw-la performacone_fw-it fiduciae_fw-la officij_fw-la svi_fw-la predict_v '_o burgen_n '_o sive_fw-la membr_n '_o parliamenti_fw-la predict_v '_o &_o alijs_fw-la causis_fw-la diversa_fw-la itenera_fw-la ad_fw-la civitat_fw-la '_o london_z '_o &_o westm_n '_o a_o villa_n hunt_v '_o predict_v '_o fecit_fw-la &_o performavit_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o tamen_fw-la johan_n '_o praemissorum_fw-la non_fw-la ignarus_fw-la set_v machinans_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la intendens_fw-la eundem_fw-la lionellum_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la nomine_fw-la fama_fw-la credenc_n '_o &_o reputacone_n '_o suis_fw-fr predict_v '_o multiplicit_fw-la '_o laedere_fw-la detrahere_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la distruere_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsum_fw-la lionellum_fw-la infra_fw-la poenas_fw-la &_o poenalitat_fw-la '_o contra_fw-la papistas_n &_o subdit_fw-la '_o
the_o case_n of_o proxy_n davis_n rep._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n have_v power_n and_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o visit_v reform_v and_o correct_v all_o abuse_n and_o enormity_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a so_o that_o a_o offence_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o a_o transgression_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o administration_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o case_n of_o all_o crime_n of_o a_o public_a nature_n the_o king_n be_v most_o evident_o injure_v by_o they_o the_o indictment_n run_v contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n but_o he_o that_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o injury_n again_o by_o give_v of_o this_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v like_a to_o be_v best_a answer_v by_o the_o preamble_n the_o statute_n appear_v to_o be_v make_v that_o worthy_a person_n may_v be_v advance_v to_o place_n where_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v and_o who_o be_v best_a to_o be_v entrust_v with_o this_o but_o the_o king_n the_o court_n have_v give_v these_o reason_n they_o come_v to_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v insist_v on_o at_o the_o bar_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a in_o the_o diocese_n be_v original_o place_v in_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o case_n of_o gastrill_n and_o jones_n 2_o ro._n rep._n 646_o 647._o be_v cite_v where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o judicial_a power_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n he_o be_v call_v vicarius_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v some_o archdeacon_n that_n have_v jurisdiction_n peculiar_a and_o exempt_a but_o that_o be_v by_o prescription_n or_o custom_n these_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o godolphin_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o find_v of_o that_o in_o the_o verdict_n and_o so_o must_v be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o common_a case_n of_o a_o archdeacon_n and_o that_o be_v agree_v it_o be_v say_v this_o offence_n be_v reckon_v simony_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o correction_n of_o it_o as_o in_o smith_n case_n owen_n rep._n 87._o this_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n of_o inferior_a and_o subordinate_a officer_n which_o when_o they_o be_v forfeit_v the_o superior_a take_v advantage_n as_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n case_n and_o sir_n h._n bick_o popham_n 119._o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o walk_n in_o a_o forest_n forfeit_v this_o go_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o forest_n so_o in_o bridgman_n rep._n 27._o he_o that_o have_v liberty_n of_o a_o park_n in_o a_o forest_n when_o forfeit_v it_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o forest_n 39_o h._n 6._o 32._o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n forfeit_v his_o office_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n great_a marshal_n of_o england_n take_v advantage_n of_o it_o to_o these_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o they_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar._n first_o in_o the_o case_n cite_v the_o inferior_a officer_n be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o superior_a and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o answer_v for_o his_o miscarriage_n ubi_fw-la respondeat_fw-la superior_n they_o be_v office_n incident_a as_o the_o county_n clark_n to_o the_o sheriff_n mitten_n case_n 4_o co._n and_o scroggs_n case_n of_o the_o exigenter_fw-la to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n dyer_n 175._o but_o here_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o put_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n he_o may_v make_v one_o to_o supply_v that_o place_n if_o it_o fall_v void_a when_o the_o archdeaconry_n be_v vacant_a but_o then_o the_o next_o archdeacon_n remove_v he_o and_o put_v in_o another_o second_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o case_n cite_v be_v upon_o breach_n of_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o the_o office_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o the_o grantor_n be_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o all_o condition_n but_o we_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o offend_v against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o court_n say_v though_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v original_o the_o jurisdiction_n within_o the_o diocese_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o bishop_n yet_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v settle_v as_o a_o distinct_a court_n 4_o inst_z 339._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o take_v notice_n of_o the_o consistory_n court_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n court_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n from_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o bishop_n court_n in_o 2_o ro._n rep._n 150._o chivertons_n case_n the_o archdeacon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o court_n of_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n take_v notice_n thereof_o thâ—s_n may_v be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o tear_v and_o leet_n in_o the_o county_n the_o leet_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o tear_v and_o yet_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o leet_n it_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o king_n may_v in_o this_o case_n make_v a_o register_n before_o office_n find_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o a_o office_n will_v be_v requisite_a to_o vest_n it_o in_o the_o king_n and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o edw._n 6._o against_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n all_o the_o estate_n and_o interest_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o offender_n be_v forfeit_v but_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n conceive_v this_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o archdeacon_n but_o only_o a_o power_n to_o appoint_v a_o register_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n like_o the_o case_n of_o office_n in_o the_o king_n where_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v or_o nominate_v to_o the_o office_n but_o have_v not_o the_o office_n in_o he_o to_o use_v or_o execute_v but_o he_o conceive_v and_o with_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o however_o as_o to_o the_o present_a vacancy_n the_o right_a to_o supply_v that_o be_v a_o chattel_n separate_v from_o the_o inheritance_n and_o the_o king_n may_v supply_v the_o present_a avoidance_n before_o any_o office_n find_v though_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o right_n of_o nomination_n in_o point_n of_o estate_n shall_v not_o vest_n in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n find_v where_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n or_o in_o case_n of_o a_o outlawry_n though_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n yet_o if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o king_n shall_v present_v before_o office_n 20_o edw._n 4._o 11._o the_o case_n so_o put_v of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a stamf._n prerog_n 54._o b._n it_o be_v a_o transitory_a chattel_n the_o present_a avoidance_n lane_n rep._n 43_o 64._o 1_o ro._n rep._n 326._o and_o jones_n rep._n 425._o so_o the_o body_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n in_o case_n of_o simony_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v without_o office_n sed_fw-la nota_fw-la 31_o eliz._n give_v the_o presentation_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n only_o and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o archdeacon_n also_o so_o that_o if_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o king_n till_o office_n it_o must_v remain_v in_o the_o archdeacon_n so_o his_o grant_n will_v be_v good_a till_o office_n find_v there_o be_v no_o disable_n word_n in_o the_o statute_n but_o only_o shall_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v so_o quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n harris_n versus_fw-la parker_n ante_fw-la ult_n '_o term._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 99_o l_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o two_o demise_n which_o he_o lay_v at_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n in_o middlesex_n of_o a_o message_n and_o divers_a land_n quae_fw-la praemissa_fw-la sunt_fw-la struat_fw-la '_o jacent_fw-la '_o &_o existent_a in_o &_o super_fw-la acclivitatem_fw-la de_fw-la hampstead_n anglicè_fw-la the_o rise_n of_o hampstead_n hill_n to_o hold_v for_o seven_o year_n reserve_v upon_o each_o demise_n eighteen_o pound_n yearly_o rend_v the_o defendant_n plead_v actio_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o johannes_n harris_n tempore_fw-la dimiss_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o nihil_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o tenementis_fw-la predict_v '_o unde_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o long_o before_o the_o
predict_v '_o that_o upon_o the_o 24_o of_o november_n aforesaid_a a_o writ_n of_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n against_o the_o say_a calvert_n for_o the_o say_a debt_n of_o 5000_o l_o command_v he_o to_o inquire_v per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o good_n chattel_n debt_n specialty_n sum_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v calvert_n then_o have_v and_o to_o extend_v and_o seize_v they_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n in_o whole_a hand_n soever_o they_o then_o be_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v thereout_o satisfy_v of_o the_o say_a debt_n juxta_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la pro_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la deb_n '_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la recuperand_n '_o which_o writ_n be_v returnable_a the_o 26_o of_o the_o say_v november_n and_o upon_o the_o 24_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o then_o sheriff_n of_o london_n who_o upon_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o the_o say_v november_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v write_v take_v a_o inquisition_n per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o say_a defendant_n cramlington_n upon_o the_o 24_o of_o the_o say_v november_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o say_v calvert_n in_o 500_o l_o for_o money_n receive_v by_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v calvert_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n make_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n date_v the_o 10_o of_o the_o say_v november_n direct_v to_o the_o say_a rider_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o say_a price_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v calvert_n the_o sum_n of_o 500_o l_o and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v due_a to_o the_o say_v calvert_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inquisition_n take_v and_o that_o the_o say_v sheriff_n do_v thereupon_o seize_v the_o debt_n and_o bill_n of_o exchange_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n secundum_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la brevis_fw-la predict_v '_o and_o return_v the_o say_v write_v and_o inquisition_n etc._n etc._n into_o the_o exchequer_n prout_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la etc._n etc._n plenius_fw-la apparet_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o king_n become_v lawful_o entitle_v to_o the_o say_v 500_o l_o and_o bill_n of_o exchange_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o defendant_n further_o say_v that_o afterward_o scilicet_fw-la the_o 9th_o of_o december_n anno_fw-la primo_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o writ_n of_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n against_o the_o say_a defendant_n cramlington_n for_o the_o say_v 500_o l_o and_o thereupon_o be_v pay_v the_o say_v 500_o l_o upon_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o january_n anno_fw-la primo_fw-la supradictio_fw-la to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n in_o plena_fw-la exoneratione_fw-la &_o satisfactione_n predict_v '_o ult_n '_o mentionat_a '_o brevis_fw-la de_fw-la extendi_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o &_o predict_v '_o billae_fw-la excambij_fw-la &_o &_o summae_fw-la quingent_a '_o librarum_fw-la per_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o sic_fw-la ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la compertum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o conclude_v with_o averment_n viz._n that_o he_o the_o defendant_n cramlington_n be_v the_o same_o so_o name_v with_o he_o in_o the_o extent_n and_o that_o the_o 500_o l_o the_o bill_n of_o exchange_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o inquisition_n find_v be_v the_o same_o with_o they_o mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o action_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o after_o divers_a argument_n judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o easter_n term_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n and_o now_o it_o come_v to_o be_v argue_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n first_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o error_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v lay_v so_o general_a viz._n not_o only_o to_o extend_v to_o merchant_n but_o all_o other_o so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o to_o be_v allow_v at_o all_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sarsfield_n and_o witherly_n late_o adjudge_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o person_n not_o be_v a_o merchant_n draw_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v bind_v according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o it_o among_o merchant_n and_o in_o declaration_n upon_o bill_n of_o exchange_n the_o whole_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o special_o second_o there_o be_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o bill_n of_o exchange_n 25_o day_n give_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bill_n whereas_o here_o the_o request_n and_o refusal_n be_v upon_o the_o 25_o day_n after_o the_o date_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o as_o the_o bill_n be_v set_v forth_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n ad_fw-la viginti_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la dies_fw-la post_fw-la datum_fw-la and_o this_o can_v be_v if_o not_o pay_v at_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n three_o the_o matter_n chief_o insist_v upon_o for_o error_n be_v that_o the_o 500_o l_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o price_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o calvert_n so_o the_o right_a and_o interest_n of_o the_o money_n be_v in_o calvert_n by_o whosoever_o it_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o then_o it_o may_v well_o be_v seize_v for_o the_o debt_n which_o calvert_n do_v owe_v to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o seizure_n for_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v in_o this_o case_n 1._o for_o that_o though_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o calvert_n use_n yet_o this_o be_v but_o a_o trust_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o money_n be_v in_o price_n as_o if_o good_n be_v give_v to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n be_v in_o a._n otherwise_o if_o money_n be_v deliver_v to_o a._n to_o pay_v to_o b._n there_o the_o right_n of_o the_o money_n be_v in_o b._n and_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n 2._o here_o the_o bill_n be_v endorsed_n over_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o any_o seizure_n or_o the_o writ_n of_o extent_n be_v issue_v forth_o and_o the_o custom_n be_v express_o lay_v that_o a_o endorsment_n may_v be_v as_o in_o the_o case_n here_o which_o custom_n be_v confess_v and_o that_o determine_v the_o right_a and_o interest_n in_o the_o money_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o endorsment_n and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o plaintiff_n wherefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 2_o w._n &_o m._n in_o scaccario_n burchett_n versus_fw-la durdant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectment_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n mary_n durdant_a declare_v upon_o the_o demise_n of_o william_n durdant_a of_o two_o message_n 100_o acre_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o chobham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o henry_n wick_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n date_v the_o 6_o of_o june_n 1657._o be_v devise_v in_o the_o word_n follow_v viz._n i_o give_v to_o my_o cousin_n john_n higden_n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n only_o of_o robert_n durdant_a my_o kinsman_n all_o those_o my_o message_n etc._n etc._n in_o chobham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n upon_o this_o trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o the_o say_v john_n higden_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v permit_v and_o suffer_v the_o say_a robert_n durdant_a during_o his_o life_n to_o have_v and_o receive_v the_o rent_n and_o profit_n thereof_o which_o shall_v yearly_o grow_v due_a and_o payable_a he_o the_o say_v robert_n commit_v no_o waste_n and_o from_o and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o robert_n durdant_n then_o do_v i_o give_v the_o say_v land_n and_o premise_n in_o chobham_n unto_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o he_o the_o say_v robert_n durdant_a now_o live_v and_o to_o such_o other_o heir_n male_a and_o female_a as_o he_o shall_v hereafter_o happen_v to_o have_v of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o heir_n then_o to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o my_o cousin_n gideon_n durdant_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o heir_n the_o same_o to_o be_v and_o remain_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o the_o say_v henry_n wick_n they_o find_v that_o wick_n die_v the_o 2d_o of_o december_n 14_o car._n 2._o seize_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o john_n higden_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o by_o deed_n bear_v date_n the_o one_a of_o jan._n 14_o car._n 2._o recite_v the_o say_a will_n and_o that_o the_o say_v robert_n durdant_a and_o gideon_n durdant_a have_v contract_v with_o the_o say_v john_n higden_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o say_a
of_o the_o crown_n so_o 11._o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n cobham_n case_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n cite_v the_o statute_n make_v 29_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o upon_o the_o rebellion_n of_o jack_n cade_n which_o act_n set_v forth_o that_o john_n cade_n name_v himself_o john_n mortimer_z false_o and_o traitorous_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o destruction_n and_o subversion_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o gather_v together_o and_o levy_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o king_n people_n and_o exciting_a they_o to_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o overt_a act_n of_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o make_v and_o levy_a war_n false_o and_o traitorous_o against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o highness_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o that_o act_n that_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o gather_v man_n together_o and_o exciting_a they_o to_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n be_v a_o overt_a act_n of_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n vide_fw-la stamford_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n foe_n 180._o and_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o harding_n in_o the_o follow_a session_n and_o he_o be_v execute_v thereupon_o nota_fw-la at_o a_o adjourn_v session_n hold_v the_o 19_o of_o may_n 2_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o one_o of_o the_o king_n witness_n which_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v in_o a_o indictment_n for_o treason_n have_v be_v the_o day_n before_o challenge_v to_o fight_v by_o a_o gentleman_n that_o it_o be_v say_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o be_v by_o the_o court_n bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 500_o l_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o because_o it_o appear_v the_o witness_n have_v accept_v the_o challenge_n he_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o like_o sum._n nota_fw-la upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n anno_fw-la 2_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o distribution_n 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o the_o whole_a blood_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o judge_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v that_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n salmon_n versus_fw-la jones_n in_o a_o ejectment_n bring_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n the_o second_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n william_n lewis_n seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n do_v by_o deed_n poll_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n and_o affection_n which_o he_o have_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o robert_n lewis_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n and_o to_o ellen_n his_o daughter_n give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_v robert_n lewis_n the_o son_n all_o those_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n and_o reversion_n remainder_n and_o remainder_n thereof_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_v follow_v viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o then_o mention_v several_a other_o use_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v here_o mention_v as_o not_o material_a to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o robert_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o ellen_n the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n etc._n etc._n william_n lewis_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v robert_n the_o son_n devise_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n ellen_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o this_o deed_n in_o which_o thâ—re_n be_v a_o warranty_n but_o no_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a deed_n further_a than_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n be_v have_v either_o by_o enrolment_n attornment_n or_o otherwise_o so_o that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o this_o deed_n shall_v operate_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v or_o be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o ed._n 3._o before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o other_o empower_v by_o that_o act_n to_o sit_v upon_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n the_o say_a judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o holt_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n bring_v upon_o the_o say_v last_o judgement_n it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o write_v of_o error_n that_o this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n son_n etc._n etc._n it_o appear_v by_o bedell_n case_n in_o the_o 7_o co._n and_o foxe_n case_n in_o the_o 8_o co._n that_o the_o word_n proper_a to_o a_o conveyance_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la a_o conveyance_n may_v work_v as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n though_o the_o word_n be_v not_o use_v so_o as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v though_o the_o word_n covenant_n be_v not_o in_o the_o deed_n and_o and_o poplewell_n case_n be_v cite_v in_o 2_o roll._n abr._n 786_o 787._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n intend_v to_o be_v have_v between_o she_o and_o j._n s._n do_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v land_n to_o j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o be_v also_o enrol_v but_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o operate_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v vide_fw-la osborn_n and_o churchman_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 127._o which_o seem_v contrary_a to_o that_o case_n but_o the_o chief_a case_n rely_v upon_o be_v that_o of_o cross_v and_o scudamore_n mod._n rep._n 175._o where_o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n bargain_v sell_v enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v certain_a land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o no_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n or_o money_n express_v this_o be_v resolve_v 22_o car._n 2._o in_o b.r._n to_o operate_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n differ_v from_o the_o case_n cite_v for_o here_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v to_o transfer_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o son_n and_o that_o the_o use_v shall_v arise_v out_o of_o such_o estate_n so_o transfer_v in_o the_o case_n cite_v no_o use_v be_v limit_v upon_o the_o estate_n purport_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v convey_v but_o only_o a_o intention_n appear_v to_o convey_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o daughter_n in_o crossing_n case_n and_o to_o the_o intend_a husband_n in_o poplewell_n case_n and_o see_v for_o want_n of_o due_a execution_n in_o those_o case_n the_o estate_n can_v not_o pass_v at_o law_n it_o shall_v pass_v by_o raise_v of_o a_o use_n but_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o case_n of_o hore_n and_o dix_n in_o siderfin_n the_o one_a part._n 25._o where_n one_o by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o two_o stranger_n of_o the_o other_o part_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n do_v give_v grant_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o two_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o other_o execution_n be_v three_z than_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n this_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o stranger_n who_o take_v no_o estate_n vide_fw-la pitfield_n and_o pierce_n case_n 15_o car._n 1._o marche_n rep._n 50._o one_o give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v land_n to_o his_o son_n after_o his_o death_n this_o deed_n have_v be_v
and_o that_o isaac_n knight_n his_o executor_n take_v a_o capias_fw-la thereupon_o out_o of_o the_o common-plea_n now_o it_o be_v a_o statute-merchant_n it_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v be_v certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o from_o thence_o a_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v issue_v out_o returnable_a in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n 30_o ed._n 3._o enact_n and_o so_o be_v fitz._n n.b._n 130._o whereas_o here_o the_o capias_fw-la go_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o for_o aught_o appear_v be_v the_o first_o step_n towards_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o statute_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o certify_v or_o that_o the_o court_n have_v any_o record_n before_o they_o to_o award_v this_o capias_fw-la upon_o and_o so_o the_o execution_n be_v quite_o in_o another_o manner_n than_o the_o statute_n provide_v and_o in_o a_o new_a case_n introduce_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v void_a and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o statute_n of_o knight_n can_v not_o be_v assign_v so_o as_o to_o pass_v the_o interest_n of_o it_o to_o edward_n lewis_n and_o the_o fine_n will_v have_v no_o effect_n upon_o it_o and_o indeed_o it_o put_v it_o clean_o out-of_a the_o case_n before_o we_o as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o statute_n must_v be_v still_o in_o the_o executor_n of_o knight_n but_o then_o admit_v it_o to_o have_v be_v extend_v and_o consequent_o well_o assign_v together_o with_o gerrard_n statute_n to_o edward_n lewis_n if_o so_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v drown_v in_o gerrard_n extent_n as_o to_o that_o the_o case_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o after_o the_o statute_n be_v extend_v there_o come_v another_o extent_n upon_o a_o puisne_n statute_n for_o it_o be_v find_v that_o gerrard_n statute_n be_v extend_v after_o knight_n statute_n whether_o the_o estate_n by_o extent_n upon_o the_o puisne_n statute_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o reversional_a interest_n for_o if_o so_o then_o when_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o first_o extent_n and_o the_o latter_a come_v into_o one_o person_n the_o first_o must_v be_v drown_v for_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n or_o other_o chattel_n interest_n will_v merge_n in_o a_o chattel_n in_o reversion_n that_o be_v immediate_o expectant_a and_o that_o be_v hughes_n and_o robotham_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 302._o pl._n 32._o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v and_o then_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v for_o year_n with_o attornment_n the_o lessee_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o the_o term_n will_v drown_v in_o the_o reversion_n for_o year_n to_o which_o it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o extent_n be_v rather_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o land_n than_o a_o interest_n or_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n itself_o in_o the_o case_n of_o haydon_n and_o vavasor_n versus_fw-la smith_n in_o mo._n 662._o a_o extent_n be_v thus_o describe_v that_o it_o be_v onus_fw-la real_n inhaerens_fw-la gremio_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la &_o tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr executory_a as_o the_o word_n of_o that_o book_n be_v if_o the_o tenant_n by_o a_o extent_n purchase_v the_o inheritance_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n extend_v the_o whole_a fall_n so_o a_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n will_v immediate_o determine_v the_o extent_n and_o it_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o one_o that_o enter_v into_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n to_o hold_v until_o the_o arrear_n of_o rent_n be_v satisfy_v it_o be_v true_a a_o extent_n be_v a_o execution_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n law_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o debt_n and_o therefore_o the_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n must_v determine_v the_o estate_n by_o extent_n because_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v remove_v and_o so_o if_o the_o inheritance_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n extend_v come_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr it_o destroy_v the_o whole_a extent_n whereas_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n purchase_v the_o reversion_n of_o part_n the_o lease_n hold_v for_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o extent_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o the_o conusee_fw-fr will_v hold_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n long_o because_o the_o profit_n that_o shall_v go_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n must_v be_v less_o and_o this_o will_v be_v to_o the_o wrong_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n but_o in_o other_o respect_v a_o extent_n make_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o have_v all_o the_o property_n and_o incident_n of_o and_o to_o a_o estate_n and_o do_v in_o no_o sort_n resemble_v such_o a_o interest_n as_o be_v only_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o land_n a_o interest_n by_o extent_n be_v a_o new_a species_n of_o a_o estate_n introduce_v by_o statute_n law_n our_o book_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n treat_v in_o imitation_n of_o a_o freehold_a and_o quasi_fw-la a_o freehold_a but_o no_o book_n can_v be_v produce_v that_o say_v that_o it_o be_v quasi_fw-la a_o estate_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 9_o enact_n that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a shall_v have_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o the_o land_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o ed._n 1._o de_fw-la morcatoribus_fw-la say_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n when_o a_o statute_n be_v extend_v it_o turn_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conisor_n into_o a_o reversion_n and_o so_o be_v the_o express_a word_n in_o co._n 1_o inst_z 250._o b._n and_o so_o the_o objection_n that_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v by_o fealty_n be_v answer_v and_o there_o be_v no_o tenor_n that_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n but_o he_o that_o enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n to_o hold_v till_o satisfy_v a_o arrear_n of_o rent_n he_o leave_v the_o whole_a estate_n in_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o a_o reversion_n only_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v reserve_v rent_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n which_o be_v extend_v the_o conisee_fw-mi after_o the_o extent_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o distrain_v and_o avow_v for_o the_o rent_n as_o in_o bro._n tit_n stat._n merch._n 44._o and_o noy_n foe_fw-mi 74._o but_o he_o that_o enter_v by_o a_o power_n to_o hold_v for_o a_o arrear_n of_o rent_n shall_v not_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v release_v to_o the_o tenant_n by_o extent_n which_o will_v drown_v the_o interest_n and_o emerge_n his_o estate_n according_a as_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o the_o release_n co._n 1_o inst_z 270._o b._n 273._o tenant_n by_o statute_n may_v forfeit_v by_o make_v a_o feoffment_n mo._n 663._o he_o be_v to_o attorn_a to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n 1_o roll._n 293._o and_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 7_o h._n 4._o 19_o b._n tenant_n by_o extent_n may_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n 4_o co._n 82._o corbet_n case_n therefore_o these_o case_n be_v to_o show_v that_o a_o extend_v interest_n make_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o much_o as_o any_o demise_n or_o lease_n and_o i_o take_v it_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o be_v that_o when_o a_o estate_n by_o extent_n be_v evict_v by_o a_o extent_n upon_o a_o prior_n statute_n as_o elwaies_o and_o burrough_n extent_n be_v by_o the_o extent_n of_o knight_n statute_n or_o where_o the_o prior_n statute_n be_v first_o extend_v and_o then_o a_o statute_n of_o late_a date_n be_v extend_v as_o gerrard_n statute_n be_v find_v to_o be_v extend_v after_o the_o extent_n upon_o knight_n statute_n in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o extent_n upon_o the_o puisne_n statute_n will_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o reversional_a interest_n a_o reversion_n be_v every_o where_o thus_o describe_v viz._n a_o estate_n to_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n after_o another_o estate_n determine_v it_o be_v not_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o future_a interest_n as_o a_o term_n for_o year_n limit_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o end_n of_o a_o former_a term_n for_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n upon_o a_o former_a lease_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o but_o he_o that_o extend_v upon_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v for_o the_o liberate_n give_v a_o present_a interest_n to_o hold_v ut_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la but_o indeed_o can_v take_v effect_n in_o possession_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o prior_n extent_n or_o by_o prior_n title_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o a_o reversion_n which_o be_v a_o actual_a present_a interest_n though_o it_o be_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n after_o another_o estate_n now_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v plain_o follow_v from_o this_o that_o knight_n statute_n be_v drown_v in_o gerrard_n
see_v rent_n if_o part_n of_o a_o debt_n upon_o bond_n be_v receive_v and_o a_o acquittance_n give_v before_o the_o action_n it_o be_v a_o bar_n only_o of_o so_o much_o as_o be_v receive_v but_o if_o after_o the_o action_n bring_v it_o seem_v it_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o whole_a 135_o whether_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n may_v be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n pend_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o whether_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o action_n ought_v to_o demur_n or_o plead_v special_o 261_o a_o consideration_n create_v a_o debt_n though_o that_o debt_n be_v not_o reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a sum_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la 282_o debt_n secure_v be_v payment_n in_o law_n 358_o devise_v see_v tail_n use_v of_o implicit_a devise_n and_o where_o land_n shall_v pass_v by_o implication_n in_o a_o will_n and_o where_o not_o 56_o 57_o a_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v in_o a_o will_n by_o the_o word_n all_o my_o hereditament_n 286_o whether_o money_n in_o the_o court_n of_o orphan_n be_v devisable_v 340_o if_o money_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o his_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n if_o the_o party_n die_v before_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n but_o if_o money_n be_v bequeath_v to_o one_o at_o his_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o money_n be_v lose_v 242_o 366_o where_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o child_n at_o such_o a_o age_n it_o shall_v have_v the_o interest_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n rather_o than_o the_o executor_n shall_v swallow_v it_o especial_o when_o no_o maintenance_n be_v otherwise_o provide_v 346_o devise_n to_o j.s._n at_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o and_o if_o j.s._n die_v before_o 21_o then_o to_o a_o a._n die_v after_o j._n s._n die_v under_o 21_o the_o administrator_n of_o a._n shall_v have_v it_o 347_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v for_o payment_n of_o debt_n and_o legacy_n the_o personal_a estate_n shall_v notwithstanding_o as_o far_o as_o it_o will_v go_v by_o apply_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o land_n only_o make_v up_o the_o residue_n 349_o where_o a_o administrator_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n devise_v to_o a_o infant_n and_o where_o not_o 355_o 356_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n devise_v to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n the_o profit_n will_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n the_o land_n may_v be_v sell_v 357_o diversity_n where_o a_o child_n portion_n be_v devise_v out_o of_o personal_a estate_n and_o where_o to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o land_n 366_o 367_o distress_n whether_o a_o drover_n cattle_n put_v into_o a_o ground_n belong_v to_o a_o common-inn_n upon_o the_o road_n to_o london_n may_v be_v distrain_v for_o rent_n due_a from_o the_o innkeeper_n 50_o leave_v give_v to_o mend_v the_o conisan_n upon_o a_o distress_n after_o a_o demurrer_n pay_v cost_v 142_o a_o distress_n may_v not_o be_v sever_v as_o horse_n out_o of_o a_o cart_n and_o therefore_o in_o some_o case_n a_o distress_n of_o great_a value_n may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o small_a matter_n because_o not_o severable_a 183_o where_o one_o hold_v a_o three_o part_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o another_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n undivided_a he_o who_o have_v the_o one_o part_n can_v distrain_v the_o cartel_n which_o be_v put_v in_o by_o licence_n of_o he_o who_o have_v the_o two_o part_n 228_o 283_o e_z ecclesiastical_a court_n see_v marriage_n whether_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v proceed_v against_o conventicle_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v punishable_a only_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 41._o they_o may_v 44_o the_o legal_a method_n of_o proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 42_o 43_o the_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la 43_o a_o suit_n may_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o a_o prescription_n to_o repair_v the_o chancel_n so_o also_o for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 239_o ecclesiastical_a person_n a_o curate_n incapable_a of_o take_v a_o estate_n devise_v in_o succession_n for_o want_v of_o be_v incorporate_v but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v hold_v the_o estate_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o curate_n for_o the_o time_n be_v 349_o ejectment_n in_o ejectment_n the_o declaration_n of_o michaelmass_n term_n and_o the_o demise_n lay_v 30_o of_o october_n after_o the_o term_n begin_v 174_o elegit_fw-la see_v execution_n enrolment_n a_o deed_n where_o the_o grant_n be_v express_v to_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n as_o well_o as_o money_n need_v not_o be_v enrol_v but_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v 150_o error_n see_v debt_n essoine_n where_o several_a tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n may_v be_v essoign_v several_o 57_o regular_o proceed_n in_o a_o essoine_n in_o dower_n 117_o estate_n what_o word_n shall_v create_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a 265_o 266_o evidence_n see_v action_n on_o the_o case_n chancery_n exchange_n bill_n of_o exchange_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n between_o other_o as_o between_o merchant_n and_o a_o gentleman_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o effect_n by_o plead_v he_o be_v no_o merchant_n 295_o 310_o the_o custom_n of_o bill_n of_o exchange_n 307_o 310_o execution_n how_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o behave_v himself_o in_o execute_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la 94_o 95_o whether_o money_n pay_v for_o good_n take_v upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v proper_o pay_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o plaintiff_n ibid._n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v execute_v after_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a upon_o the_o good_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n but_o testae_fw-la before_o though_o not_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n till_o after_o this_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o quaere_fw-la since_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o 218_o a_o extent_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la be_v satisfy_v by_o perception_n of_o profit_n he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v 336_o executor_n see_v award_n rent_n waver_v and_o executor_n may_v detain_v for_o a_o debt_n due_a upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n against_o a_o debt_n ground_v upon_o a_o devastavit_fw-la 40_o whether_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o bishop_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o breach_n of_o a_o real_a covenant_n relate_v to_o land_n of_o the_o bishopric_n 56_o where_o a_o woman_n dispose_v of_o good_n as_o executrix_n in_o her_o own_o wrong_n if_o she_o take_v administration_n afterward_o though_o before_o the_o writ_n bring_v this_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o plaintiff_n from_o charge_v she_o as_o executrix_n in_o her_o own_o wrong_n 180_o a_o executor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n can_v retain_v ibid._n the_o mother_n executrix_n shall_v not_o discount_n for_o maintenance_n and_o education_n out_o of_o the_o money_n leave_v by_o the_o father_n for_o the_o mother_n ought_v to_o maintain_v the_o child_n but_o money_n pay_v for_o bind_v he_o apprentice_n may_v be_v discount_v 353_o after_o a_o executor_n assent_v to_o a_o legacy_n he_o shall_v never_o bring_v it_o back_o again_o to_o pay_v debt_n secus_fw-la where_o he_o be_v sue_v and_o pay_v by_o decree_n in_o chancery_n there_o the_o legatee_n shall_v refund_v 358_o where_o a_o executor_n pay_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o refund_v to_o a_o creditor_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n vid._n legacy_n 360_o money_n decree_v in_o chancery_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o administrator_n do_v bonis_fw-la non_fw-la and_o not_o the_o second_o administrator_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la where_o no_o debt_n appear_v of_o the_o first_o intestate_a 362_o minority_n as_o to_o executorship_n determine_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 17_o and_o then_o a_o personal_a estate_n devise_v to_o such_o executor_n ve_v in_o he_o 368_o exposition_n of_o word_n faldagium_fw-la 139_o the_o force_n of_o these_o word_n in_fw-la forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la 215_o f_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la see_v execution_n fine_a where_o and_o how_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o feme-covert_a shall_v be_v set_v aside_o and_o where_o the_o commissioner_n who_o take_v it_o may_v be_v fine_v by_o the_o court_n 30_o a_o fine_a acknowledge_v before_o the_o revolution_n and_o write_v of_o covenant_n sue_v out_o after_o allow_v good_a 47_o 48_o a_o right_n to_o a_o estate_n by_o extent_n bar_v by_o a_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a 329._o so_o also_o the_o right_n to_o a_o term_n for_o year_n ibid._n secus_fw-la where_o a_o statute_n be_v assign_v in_o trust_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n 330_o fine_a customary_a what_o customary_a fine_a between_o lord_n and_o tenant_n shall_v be_v allow_v good_a upon_o alienation_n 134_o 135_o forfeiture_n see_v office_n general_o where_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o not_o say_v to_o
of_o privilege_n fit_v the_o parliament_n 154_o prohibition_n a_o second_o prohibition_n not_o grantable_a after_o a_o consultation_n 47_o q_n quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la see_v outlawry_n que_fw-fr estate_n see_v corporation_n r_o recovery_n a_o deed_n fine_a and_o recovery_n do_v all_o make_v but_o one_o assurance_n but_o each_o have_v its_o several_a effect_n 31_o common_a recovery_n be_v common_a assurance_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v overthrow_v by_o nice_a construction_n 32_o a_o common_a recovery_n stop_v what_o shall_v be_v good_a cause_n to_o stop_v it_o 90_o relation_n of_o relation_n its_o force_n and_o where_o it_o shall_v operate_v 200_o remainder_n what_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n and_o what_o a_o remainder_n vest_v 313_o rent_n rend_a due_a if_o the_o thing_n let_v have_v be_v real_o enjoy_v 68_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v out_o of_o a_o thing_n incorporeal_a 69_o every_o quarter_n rent_n be_v a_o several_a debt_n and_o distinct_a action_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o each_o quarter_n rent_n not_o so_o for_o part_n of_o the_o money_n due_a upon_o bond_n or_o contract_n unless_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o rest_n be_v satisfy_v 129_o a_o debt_n for_o rent_n payable_a by_o a_o executor_n before_o bond_n because_o it_o savour_v of_o the_o realty_n and_o be_v maintain_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n receive_v 184_o request_n request_v where_o necessary_a to_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o where_o not_o 75_o rescous_a see_v return_n return_v if_o a_o sheriff_n return_v a_o rescous_a it_o be_v not_o now_o traversable_a though_o former_o it_o be_v 175_o reversion_n a_o reversion_n be_v a_o present_a interest_n though_o to_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n after_o another_o estate_n determine_v 328_o revocation_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a revocation_n in_o equity_n 350_o s_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_o one_o tertenant_n be_v return_v summon_v he_o may_v plead_v that_o there_o be_v other_o ter-tenant_n though_o in_o another_o county_n 104._o but_o he_o must_v not_o plead_v this_o by_o way_n of_o abatement_n but_o demand_v judgement_n si_fw-la ipse_fw-la ad_fw-la breve_fw-la praed_fw-we in_o forma_fw-la praed_fw-we retorn_a '_o respondere_fw-la compelli_fw-la debeat_fw-la 105_o the_o record_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la naught_o in_o the_o title_n not_o permit_v to_o be_v amend_v 105_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o chancery_n to_o repeal_n a_o patent_n 344_o settlement_n see_v conveyance_n marriage_n mortgage_n a_o voluntary_a settlement_n avoid_v by_o a_o follow_a settlement_n in_o jointure_n 363_o sheriff_n if_o a_o sheriff_n of_o a_o city_n be_v in_o contempt_n the_o attachment_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o not_o to_o the_o mayor_n but_o if_o he_o be_v out_o of_o office_n than_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o succeed_a sheriff_n 216_o simony_n to_o sell_v a_o advowson_n ea_fw-la intention_n that_o j.s._n shall_v be_v present_v simony_n 39_o in_o case_n of_o simony_n the_o presentation_n ve_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n quaere_fw-la in_o other_o case_n 213_o statute_n 13_o e._n 1._o stat._n of_o winton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o this_o statute_n not_o necessary_a to_o set_v forth_o more_o in_o the_o declaration_n than_o be_v pertinent_a to_o the_o action_n 215_o 4._o h._n 7._o cap._n 24._o of_o fines_n of_o claim_n after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o future_a interest_n in_o the_o second_o save_v in_o this_o act_n 333_o 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 16._o see_v limitation_n 22_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 9_o no_o more_o cost_v than_o damage_n explain_v 36_o what_o trespass_n within_o this_o statute_n what_o not_o 48_o 29_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o a_o promise_n by_o letter_n a_o sufficient_a promise_n in_o write_v within_o this_o statute_n 361._o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o trust_n raise_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n 361_o 31_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o where_o a_o man_n commit_v a_o capital_a crime_n in_o ireland_n he_o may_v be_v send_v thither_o to_o be_v try_v thereupon_o notwithstanding_o that_o by_o this_o act_n no_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o any_o foreign_a part_n 314_o 1_o w._n &_o m._n cap._n 4._o that_o statute_n which_o save_v time_n of_o limitation_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o plead_v but_o that_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v before_o 185_o 197_o statute_n recognizance_n see_v fine_a what_o shall_v be_v esteem_v a_o regular_a extend_v of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n 326_o where_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o former_a statute_n shall_v drown_v in_o that_o of_o a_o latter_a be_v both_o extend_v and_o assign_v to_o the_o same_o person_n 326_o 327_o 328_o the_o extent_n of_o a_o statute_n what_o it_o be_v and_o the_o effect_v thereof_o 326_o 338_o a_o extent_n upon_o a_o puisne_n statute_n where_o extend_v after_o a_o prior_n statute_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o reversional_a interest_n 328_o when_o a_o former_a statute_n be_v determine_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n by_o purchase_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o be_v bar_v by_o non-claim_a upon_o a_o fine_a satisfaction_n acknowledge_v or_o any_o other_o mean_n this_o let_n in_o the_o puisne_n statute_n 332_o a_o extent_n begin_v by_o record_n but_o it_o may_v end_v without_o record_n for_o a_o release_n by_o the_o conizee_n after_o extent_n determine_v it_o and_o he_o that_o have_v a_o puisne_n statute_n may_v enter_v 336_o can_v be_v assign_v before_o extent_n in_o law_n 362_o surrender_n no_o surrender_n of_o a_o estate_n without_o acceptance_n by_o the_o surrenderee_n 199_o yet_o quaere_fw-la for_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o parliament_n 208_o that_o a_o surrender_n dive_v the_o estate_n immediate_o before_o express_v assent_n of_o the_o surrenderee_n 203_o &_o infr_n t_o tail_n a_o devise_n to_o one_o for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n males_n of_o his_o body_n for_o ever_o this_o be_v a_o estate-tail_n in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 313_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n can_v be_v entail_v 349_o tender_a plea_n of_o a_o tender_a without_o set_v forth_o a_o refusal_n not_o good_a otherwise_o if_o a_o place_n of_o payment_n be_v appoint_v and_o the_o party_n to_o receive_v be_v not_o there_o 109_o tithe_n whether_o notice_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n upon_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n 48_o traverse_n see_v plead_v treason_n whether_o list_v of_o man_n to_o send_v beyond_o sea_n to_o join_v the_o king_n enemy_n be_v treason_n within_o the_o clause_n of_o levy_v war_n in_o the_o stat._n 25_o ed._n 3._o 316_o whether_o the_o indictment_n shall_v not_o express_v in_o particular_a who_o those_o enemy_n be_v or_o whether_o the_o general_a word_n be_v not_o sufficient_a ibid._n to_o listen_v etc._n etc._n and_o a_o intent_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n be_v treason_n within_o the_o clause_n of_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n 317_o trespass_n see_v assent_n whether_o a_o suit_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o covenant_n to_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v quiet_o 46_o 61_o 62_o where_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n will_v lie_v for_o good_n though_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n will_v not_o for_o take_v they_o 169_o 170_o trust_n see_v chancery_n limitation_n the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n trust_v in_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_v 312_o where_o a_o man_n buy_v land_n in_o another_o name_n and_o pay_v money_n it_o will_v be_v a_o trust_n for_o he_o who_o pay_v the_o money_n though_o there_o be_v no_o deed_n declare_v the_o trust_n 361_o trust_v execute_v in_o chancery_n according_a to_o the_o party_n mean_v 363_o 364_o trial_n a_o new_a trial_n direct_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n where_o the_o former_a verdict_n have_v be_v complain_v of_o in_o a_o bill_n before_o he_o the_o complainant_n pay_v the_o cost_v of_o the_o first_o trial_n 351_o 352_o five_o variance_n see_v plead_v verdict_n see_v baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr a_o mistake_n in_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la where_o good_a after_o verdict_n 36_o a_o declaration_n though_o inartificial_a be_v notwithstanding_o good_a after_o verdict_n 174_o vill._n vill_n and_o parish_n the_o diversity_n and_o where_o land_n in_o one_o shall_v pass_v in_o the_o other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n 31_o umpire_n arbitrator_n and_o umpire_n can_v lawful_o have_v concurrent_a authority_n at_o the_o same_o time_n 115_o use_v where_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o a._n for_o the_o use_v of_o b._n in_o who_o the_o right_a and_o interest_n ve_v 310_o land_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o the_o use_v of_o another_o but_o if_o no_o use_n be_v limit_v they_o will_v lodge_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o a_o devise_n imply_v a_o consideration_n 312_o usury_n no_o unlawful_a usury_n if_o the_o agreement_n be_v not_o corrupt_a though_o the_o wording_n of_o the_o condition_n may_v be_v otherwise_o by_o mistake_v