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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n premise_n say_a seize_v 1,365 5 9.6936 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36795 The history of imbanking and drayning of divers fenns and marshes, both in forein parts and in this kingdom, and of the improvements thereby extracted from records, manuscripts, and other authentick testimonies / by William Dugdale. Dugdale, William, Sir, 1605-1686. 1662 (1662) Wing D2481; ESTC R975 640,720 507

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passelewe_n and_o the_o say_v simon_n sell_v they_o to_o one_o cecelie_a de_fw-fr lancaster_n and_o she_o the_o say_v cecelie_o grant_v the_o say_v whole_a lordship_n together_o with_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n before_o mention_v to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n leonard_n of_o stratford_n and_o to_o the_o nun_n there_o serve_v god_n to_o hold_v in_o pure_a alm_n and_o so_o the_o say_a prioress_n than_o have_v and_o possess_v the_o say_a lordship_n together_o with_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n aforesaid_a and_o she_o far_o allege_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n le_fw-fr ku_n whilst_o he_o live_v and_o hold_v those_o land_n and_o hope_n always_o repair_v that_o bank_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o say_a bank_n and_o hope_n descend_v to_o joane_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v wed_v to_o one_o will._n de_fw-fr rokesle_n in_o who_o time_n all_o the_o say_a hope_n by_o a_o great_a inundation_n of_o the_o thames_n be_v whole_o destroy_v and_o drown_v and_o the_o say_v william_n then_o consider_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o repair_v of_o that_o bank_n will_v much_o exceed_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n whole_o relinquish_v all_o that_o tenement_n and_o will_v not_o meddle_v any_o more_o with_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o so_o the_o say_a bank_n lie_v unrepaired_a and_o she_o allege_v moreover_o that_o the_o say_a prioress_n only_o receive_v of_o her_o tenant_n of_o those_o land_n in_o that_o marsh_n of_o the_o say_a fee_n of_o covele_n a_o certain_a rent_n of_o xiiijs._o over_o and_o above_o the_o service_n due_a and_o accustom_a to_o the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr handlo_n then_o chief_a lord_n of_o that_o fee_n and_o that_o she_o be_v ready_a according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o that_o rent_n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o bank_n and_o therefore_o require_v justice_n to_o be_v do_v to_o she_o in_o the_o premise_n and_o hereupon_o come_v the_o abbot_n of_o stratford_n by_o his_o bailiff_n as_o also_o john_n de_fw-fr brumpton_n and_o thomas_n le_fw-fr bret_n in_o their_o proper_a person_n and_o as_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n lie_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n allege_v that_o the_o say_a prioress_n do_v unjust_o prosecute_v that_o writ_n forasmuch_o as_o she_o thereby_o endeavour_v to_o excuse_v herself_o from_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o to_o lay_v the_o burden_n thereof_o upon_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o other_o they_o also_o allege_v that_o the_o say_a prioress_n and_o all_o her_o predecessor_n from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o say_a lordship_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o covele_n come_v to_o their_o hand_n do_v use_v till_o that_o very_a time_n to_o make_v and_o repair_v the_o say_a bank_n and_o that_o as_o often_o as_o they_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v they_o be_v ever_o thereto_o compel_v and_o this_o they_o say_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v whereupon_o they_o require_v judgement_n and_o the_o say_a prioress_n say_v as_o she_o do_v before_o add_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o she_o have_v be_v thus_o disquiet_v and_o molest_v by_o grievous_a and_o intolerable_a distress_n she_o then_o do_v complain_v and_o bring_v her_o action_n and_o as_o before_o she_o do_v so_o she_o still_o require_v remedy_n accord_v to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o say_v king_n whereupon_o the_o say_v justice_n have_v hear_v her_o complaint_n in_o this_o business_n and_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o say_v king_n precept_n be_v willing_a to_o inquire_v and_o be_v inform_v touch_v the_o premise_n and_o therefore_o yield_v that_o a_o inquision_n shall_v be_v take_v which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr dakenham_n and_o his_o fellow_n juror_n who_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o there_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o then_o be_v certain_a lordship_n in_o the_o town_n of_o westhamme_n viz._n the_o lordship_n of_o handlo_n the_o lordship_n of_o lancastre_n the_o lordship_n of_o placetz_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o the_o prioress_n of_o stratford_n and_o that_o ancient_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o those_o lordship_n meet_v together_o and_o agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o each_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o bank_n of_o thames_n belong_v to_o his_o lordship_n and_o they_o say_v that_o to_o the_o lordship_n of_o the_o say_a prioress_n there_o be_v assign_v a_o certain_a parcel_n of_o that_o bank_n now_o call_v prioreswall_n and_o that_o the_o say_a prioress_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v and_o repair_v the_o same_o bank_n at_o her_o own_o proper_a charge_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o other_o lord_n before-specified_n be_v they_o and_o they_o say_v far_o that_o the_o defect_n then_o in_o that_o bank_n may_v be_v make_v good_a for_o cs_n and_o the_o say_a prioress_n have_v hear_v the_o verdict_n of_o the_o say_a juror_n allege_v that_o they_o have_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n make_v answer_v to_o what_o they_o have_v in_o charge_n whereupon_o she_o require_v that_o they_o may_v make_v a_o further_a answer_n and_o therefore_o because_o the_o say_a justice_n be_v not_o satisfy_v that_o the_o abovementioned_a verdict_n be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o ground_v any_o judgement_n upon_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o commission_n they_o appoint_v that_o the_o say_v juror_n shall_v appear_v before_o they_o again_o and_o have_v a_o new_a charge_n for_o a_o better_a enquiry_n whereupon_o they_o the_o say_v juror_n together_o with_o nicholas_n le_fw-fr forestere_n richard_n le_fw-fr saltere_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o swear_v and_o associate_v with_o they_o come_v and_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr covele_n long_o ago_o viz._n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o hold_v xliij_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o land_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o west_n hamme_n together_o with_o the_o say_a bank_n now_o call_v prioreswall_n which_o be_v then_o call_v coveles-wall_n as_o also_o with_o a_o hope_n adjoin_v which_o land_n and_o hope_n be_v then_o whole_o chardged_a with_o the_o make_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o say_v bank_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a john_n long_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terraram_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v so_o seize_v demise_v all_o the_o say_a land_n particular_o to_o divers_a tenant_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o the_o say_v john_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o certain_a service_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o that_o then_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o hope_n together_o with_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o that_o he_o afterward_o dimise_v the_o say_a bank_n and_o hope_n to_o one_o robert_n de_fw-fr ku_n to_o hold_v for_o ever_o because_o that_o the_o say_a hope_n do_v then_o afford_v pasturage_n for_o ten_o cow_n yearly_a in_o summer_n time_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a john_n do_v total_o alienate_v all_o those_o his_o service_n together_o with_o all_o his_o fee_fw-mi and_o lordship_n of_o all_o his_o tenant_n and_o their_o tenement_n unto_o one_o simon_n de_fw-fr passelewe_n and_o that_o afterward_o by_o divers_a alienation_n so_o make_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n the_o same_o service_n with_o the_o whole_a fee_fw-mi and_o lordship_n aforesaid_a come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a prioress_n who_o do_v then_o enjoy_v the_o say_v service_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o say_a fee_n and_o service_n of_o all_o that_o land_n and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o before-specified_n robert_n le_fw-fr ku_n whilst_o he_o hold_v the_o say_v bank_n and_o hope_n do_v undergo_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n all_o his_o time_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o say_a bank_n and_o hope_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o william_n de_fw-fr rokeslee_n and_o joane_n his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n in_o who_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a flood_n of_o the_o thames_n it_o be_v much_o spoil_v and_o almost_o drown_v so_o that_o the_o say_v william_n and_o joane_n consider_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o bank_n to_o be_v great_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o for_o the_o future_a receive_v any_o more_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a hope_n forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v little_a of_o it_o leave_v they_o whole_o relinquish_v the_o say_a bank_n and_o render_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o same_o prioress_n than_o lady_n of_o that_o fee_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o hereupon_o the_o say_a juror_n be_v ask_v whether_o any_o part_n of_o the_o hope_n do_v then_o remain_v or_o not_o they_o answer_v that_o there_o do_v not_o and_o be_v far_o ask_v who_o be_v then_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a land_n which_o have_v so_o belong_v former_o unto_o the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr covele_n and_o they_o say_v that_o john_n
that_o the_o same_o water_n have_v no_o issue_n towards_o the_o sea_n except_o by_o a_o certain_a gutter_n in_o breadth_n three_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a therefore_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o say_v town_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o acre_n belong_v to_o every_o inhabitant_n shall_v restrain_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o defend_v the_o end_n of_o those_o town_n abut_a on_o the_o fen_n and_o there_o be_v a_o day_n assign_v for_o make_v such_o a_o restriction_n or_o dam_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o both_o county_n within_o the_o quinzime_n of_o the_o epiphany_n than_o next_o ensue_v upon_o the_o penalty_n of_o ccl._o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o juror_n for_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n do_v present_a that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a gutter_n make_v in_o the_o town_n of_o multone_n call_v bollesgote_v and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o man_n of_o that_o town_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o acre_n for_o the_o quantity_n of_o what_o they_o hold_v it_o be_v therefore_o command_v that_o the_o say_v townsman_n shall_v repair_v that_o gutter_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a before_o whitsuntide_n follow_v upon_o pain_n of_o a_o cl._o and_o on_o the_o thursday_n be_v the_o eve_n of_o s._n barnabas_n the_o apostle_n at_o the_o suggestion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o country_n come_v the_o say_v simon_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n to_o view_v that_o restriction_n and_o to_o inquire_v by_o those_o juror_n what_o have_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n aforesaid_a whereupon_o it_o be_v then_o present_v that_o the_o sewer_n which_o lead_v from_o thence_o unto_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n and_o lincoln_n aught_o to_o be_v enlarge_v to_o the_o breadth_n of_o twenty_o foot_n scil_n ten_o foot_n on_o the_o lincolnshire_n side_n and_o ten_o on_o the_o cambridgshire_n side_n and_o because_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o juror_n that_o the_o say_a ordinance_n for_o that_o restriction_n beforementioned_a can_v not_o be_v observe_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a flood_n of_o water_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o aswell_o the_o dam_n as_o the_o sewer_n shall_v be_v repair_v by_o the_o view_n of_o those_o juror_n as_o it_o have_v be_v ordain_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la than_o next_o follow_v upon_o penal●y_n of_o cl._n every_o town_n adjoin_v upon_o the_o same_o sewer_n make_v good_a their_o particular_a proportion_n abut_a towards_o they_o and_o adam_n de_fw-fr tid_n with_o other_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tide_n come_v and_o condescend_v that_o they_o will_v for_o what_o they_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n repair_n and_o make_v good_a the_o bank_n of_o sutton_n marsh_n betwixt_o scoff_v and_o gedeney_n provide_v that_o they_o be_v not_o chardged_a with_o their_o acre_n lie_v in_o tid_n marsh_n before_o the_o say_a marsh_n be_v defend_v by_o the_o sewer_n and_o dam_n beforementioned_a in_o 21_o e._n 1._o the_o abbot_n of_o p●terborough_n bring_v a_o assize_n a._n of_o novel_a disseisin_n against_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr rye_n philip_n phiket_n and_o other_o for_o put_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o freehold_n in_o gosberkirk_n viz._n of_o xl_o acre_n of_o marsh_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereunto_o the_o say_v ranulph_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_a abbot_n have_v bring_v his_o action_n against_o they_o unjust_o because_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v at_o all_o of_o the_o premise_n and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n be_v such_o that_o whensoever_o the_o sea_n do_v by_o its_o rage_a overflow_v any_o man_n land_n and_o meet_v with_o any_o resistance_n or_o upon_o its_o go_v back_o waste_v away_o any_o of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o make_v a_o hollow_a place_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o fill_v up_o that_o place_n but_o to_o cleanse_v and_o drain_v it_o for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o country_n and_o so_o to_o let_v it_o remain_v i●_n the_o same_o condition_n that_o the_o sea_n first_o leave_v it_o and_o they_o moreover_o say_v that_o about_o xviii_o year_n then_o past_a the_o sea_n do_v make_v such_o a_o hollow_a in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n which_o so_o continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n they_o do_v afterward_o drain_v it_o according_a to_o that_o custom_n without_o do_v any_o injury_n at_o all_o whereunto_o the_o abbot_n reply_v that_o the_o say_v ranulph_n can_v not_o under_o colour_n of_o any_o custom_n excuse_v himself_o for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o place_n beforementioned_a be_v his_o own_o several_a ground_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o dig_v in_o another_o man_n land_n nor_o drain_v the_o same_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o owner_n except_v only_o one_o ditch_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o two_o hundred_o of_o that_o country_n call_v gotecrike_v which_o ditch_n whosoever_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o do_v it_o may_v drain_v it_o and_o scour_v it_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o he_o also_o say_v that_o the_o abovementioned_a ranulph_n have_v in_o his_o own_o particular_a land_n make_v a_o certain_a ditch_n whereby_o the_o say_a abbot_n be_v hinder_v from_o come_v to_o his_o marsh_n and_o this_o he_o desire_v may_v be_v inquire_v of_o etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o juror_n deliver_v in_o this_o verdict_n viz._n that_o the_o place_n beforementioned_a be_v the_o several_a ground_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n in_o which_o no_o person_n without_o his_o leave_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o ditch_n there_o which_o be_v xl_o year_n before_o fill_v up_o and_o then_o reduce_v to_o firm_a ground_n and_o they_o say_v that_o there_o do_v happen_v in_o that_o very_a year_n such_o a_o flood_n in_o those_o part_n aswell_o of_o the_o fresh_a water_n as_o from_o the_o sea_n that_o it_o break_v the_o abbot_n bank_n at_o each_o end_n thereof_o which_o breach_n he_o the_o say_a abbot_n do_v make_v up_o as_o it_o be_v well_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o before-specified_n ranulph_n and_o the_o other_o defendant_n afterward_o make_v a_o ditch_n of_o ten_o perch_n in_o length_n upon_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n against_o his_o leave_n and_o do_v exclude_v he_o from_o come_v to_o that_o marsh._n wherefore_o the_o say_a abbot_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v his_o seisin_n and_o xxs._o damage_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v the_o king_n be_v advertise_v dorso_fw-la that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o more_o than_o ordinary_a breadth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o shoft_n near_o trokenhout_n which_o be_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o county_n and_o cambridgshire_n and_o likewise_o through_o want_n of_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n and_o sewer_n in_o those_o part_n great_a loss_n have_v happen_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o the_o king_n therefore_o to_o contract_v the_o say_a channel_n for_o the_o more_o security_n of_o the_o country_n and_o for_o repair_v those_o bank_n and_o ditch_n do_v assign_v dorso_fw-la s._n de_fw-fr ellesworth_n r._n de_fw-fr chadeworth_n and_o r._n de_fw-fr coupledik_n to_o inquire_v aswell_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o knight_n and_o other_o of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o the_o course_n of_o that_o stream_n as_o of_o those_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n and_o sewer_n beforementioned_a who_o they_o be_v that_o possess_v land_n and_o tenement_n thereabouts_o and_o have_v or_o may_v have_v benefit_n by_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o say_a channel_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o distrain_v they_o thereto_o for_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n so_o that_o no_o favour_n shall_v be_v use_v therein_o either_o to_o rich_a or_o poor_a upon_o which_o enquiry_n the_o juror_n deliver_v this_o follow_a verdict_n viz._n that_o the_o town_n of_o tydd_n and_o sutton_n lie_v in_o holland_n in_o this_o county_n and_o tidd_n neuton_n and_o leverington_n in_o cambridgshire_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v from_o damage_n except_o the_o say_a stream_n of_o shoft_n near_o trokenhout_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o breadth_n of_o four_o foot_n so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o run_v towards_o the_o sea_n but_o by_o a_o gutter_n in_o wideness_n three_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a therefore_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o town_n beforementioned_a shall_v straighten_v the_o say_a channel_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o land_n in_o those_o town_n and_o likewise_o defend_v the_o hade_n of_o those_o town_n abut_a upon_o the_o fen_n and_o a_o day_n be_v thereupon_o give_v they_o to_o make_v the_o same_o channel_n of_o that_o narrowness_n viz._n within_o the_o xv_o of_o
where_o and_o by_o what_o place_n and_o how_o much_o each_o man_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v and_o that_o when_o necessity_n shall_v happen_v by_o occasion_n whereof_o it_o may_v be_v requisite_a to_o withstand_v or_o resist_v the_o danger_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o repair_v of_o the_o before_o specify_v bank_n that_o the_o say_v xxiiii_o jurat_n shall_v meet_v together_o and_o view_v the_o place_n of_o danger_n and_o consider_v to_o who_o the_o de●ence_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v assign_v and_o within_o what_o time_n to_o be_v repair_v and_o that_o the_o common_a bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n shall_v give_v notice_n to_o those_o unto_o who_o defence_n the_o say_a place_n shall_v be_v assign_v that_o they_o shall_v defend_v and_o repair_v they_o within_o the_o time_n assign_v by_o the_o say_v xxiiii_o jurat_n and_o if_o they_o neglect_v so_o to_o do_v that_o then_o the_o say_v common_a bailiff_n shall_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n make_v good_a the_o say_a repair_n by_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o xxiiii_o jurat_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o party_n so_o neglect_v shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o render_v to_o the_o say_a bailiff_n double_v the_o charge_n so_o lay_v out_o by_o he_o about_o those_o repair_n which_o double_a to_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o the_o repair_n of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o party_n so_o neglect_v shall_v be_v distrain_v for_o the_o same_o by_o his_o land_n situate_v within_o the_o say_v marsh._n moreover_o in_o case_n any_o parcel_n of_o land_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o common_a by_o partner_n so_o that_o a_o certain_a place_n can_v not_o be_v assign_v to_o each_o partner_n for_o his_o own_o proportion_n viz._n a_o whole_a or_o half_a perch_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o land_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o xxiiii_o jurat_n and_o view_v what_o proportion_n of_o the_o say_a land_n so_o hold_v in_o common_a he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v and_o thereupon_o a_o certain_a portion_n so_o to_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o say_a partner_n in_o common_a to_o be_v assign_v to_o they_o and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a partner_n shall_v neglect_v to_o defend_v his_o portion_n after_o admonition_n give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o bailiff_n the_o say_a portion_n of_o the_o party_n so_o neglect_v to_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o other_o partner_n who_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o like_a defence_n which_o partner_n to_o hold_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o party_n so_o neglect_v in_o their_o hand_n until_o he_o shall_v pay_v his_o proportion_n of_o the_o cost_v lay_v out_o about_o the_o same_o defence_n by_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o xxiiii_o jurat_n and_o also_o double_a towards_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o the_o repair_n of_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o if_o all_o the_o partner_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v negligent_a in_o the_o premise_n then_o that_o the_o common_a bailiff_n before_o mention_v shall_v make_v good_a the_o whole_a defence_n at_o his_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o afterward_o distrain_v all_o those_o partner_n in_o double_a the_o charge_n so_o by_o he_o expend_v in_o the_o say_a defence_n by_o view_n of_o the_o xxiiii_o jurat_n as_o aforesaid_a save_v to_o the_o chief_a lord_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n the_o right_n which_o they_o have_v against_o their_o tenant_n touch_v this_o defence_n according_a to_o their_o feoffment_n and_o last_o that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n be_v keep_v and_o maintain_v against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o flood_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n with_o bank_n and_o sewer_n by_o the_o oath_n and_o consideration_n of_o xxiiii_o jurat_n at_o the_o least_o for_o their_o preservation_n as_o ancient_o have_v be_v accustom_v about_o this_o time_n i_o find_v 7._o that_o the_o k._n have_v advertisement_n that_o his_o haven_n of_o rumenale_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o destruction_n to_o the_o no_o little_a damage_n of_o the_o public_a and_o excessive_a annoyance_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rumenale_n unless_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n of_o newendene_n whereupon_o the_o say_a haven_n be_v found_v be_v then_o divert_v by_o the_o overflowing_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o say_a port_n and_o that_o he_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o inquisition_n make_v by_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr handlon_n who_o he_o have_v send_v into_o those_o part_n to_o provide_v and_o ordain_v in_o what_o sort_n the_o say_a stream_n may_v be_v again_o bring_v to_o the_o same_o haven_n by_o its_o ancient_a channel_n or_o a_o new_a one_o to_o be_v make_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o reduce_v nor_o the_o say_a haven_n preserve_v for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o say_a port_n and_o town_n except_o certain_a obstruction_n which_o be_v in_o the_o old_a course_n of_o that_o river_n be_v remove_v and_o that_o a_o new_a channel_n be_v make_v near_o to_o the_o same_o old_a course_n viz._n from_o a_o certain_a cross_n belong_v to_o the_o hospital_n of_o infirm_a people_n at_o rumenale_n stand_v by_o aghenepend_v unto_o effetone_n and_o from_o effetone_n to_o the_o house_n of_o william_n le_fw-fr bill_n and_o so_o to_o melepend_v and_o thence_o descend_v unto_o the_o say_a port_n so_o that_o a_o sluse_n be_v make_v under_o the_o town_n of_o apeltre_n for_o reception_n of_o the_o salt-water_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a river_n by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o part_n of_o winchelsea_n and_o for_o retain_v thereof_o in_o its_o passage_n and_o recourse_n to_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o same_o water_n may_v come_v together_o with_o the_o fresh_a water_n of_o that_o river_n by_o the_o ancient_a course_n into_o the_o before_o specify_v new_a course_n and_o so_o by_o that_o passage_n direct_o to_o descend_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o say_a haven_n and_o that_o another_o sluse_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o snerega●e_n and_o a_o three_o near_o to_o the_o say_a port_n where_o that_o water_n may_v descend_v into_o the_o sea_n for_o restraint_n only_o of_o the_o sea-tide_n on_o that_o part_n that_o it_o enter_v not_o into_o the_o say_a course_n but_o reserve_v the_o ancient_a and_o oblique_a course_n from_o the_o say_a cross_n to_o the_o before_o specify_v haven_n the_o king_n therefore_o provident_o desire_v the_o common_a profit_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a port_n by_o his_o precept_n ibid._n date_v at_o oxford_n the_o xxith_o of_o june_n command_v the_o say_a nicholas_n that_o he_o shall_v repair_v in_o his_o proper_a person_n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n assign_v unto_o those_o part_n together_o with_o the_o shireeve_n of_o kent_n unto_o who_o the_o say_a king_n have_v thereupon_o send_v his_o writ_n and_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o xxiiii_o aswell_o knight_n as_o other_o free_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v to_o make_v estimation_n how_o much_o of_o other_o man_n land_n will_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_v new_a channel_n and_o sluice_n and_o what_o those_o land_n be_v worth_a by_o the_o year_n and_o to_o make_v speedy_a assignation_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o those_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o more_o out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o money_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o honest_a man_n of_o the_o say_a port_n as_o also_o to_o remove_v the_o say_a obstruction_n in_o the_o old_a channel_n and_o to_o make_v the_o say_v new_a channel_n and_o sluice_n in_o the_o land_n of_o whosoever_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a for_o the_o common_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o say_a port_n and_o town_n of_o rumenale_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_a shireeve_n of_o kent_n be_v likewise_o command_v that_o he_o shall_v diligent_o assist_v and_o attend_v the_o before_o specify_v nicholas_n in_o this_o business_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o say_v xxiiii_o knight_n and_o other_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o be_v before_o the_o say_v nicholas_n at_o the_o same_o day_n and_o place_n but_o notwithstanding_o those_o ordinance_n so_o make_v by_o the_o say_v henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o this_o marsh_n and_o take_v distress_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o also_o notwithstanding_o the_o former_a precept_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o kent_n forbid_v he_o to_o intermeddle_v at_o all_o with_o any_o more_o distress_n so_o take_v as_o i_o have_v at_o large_a already_o show_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o shireeve_n do_v again_o make_v replevin_n of_o some_o distress_n take_v by_o virtue_n of_o those_o ordinance_n for_o in_o 43_o h._n 3._o i_o find_v a._n that_o the_o king_n issue_v out_o another_o writ_n
maritime_a land_n in_o his_o bayliwick_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o inquire_v into_o and_o know_v and_o to_o do_v far_o in_o the_o premise_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v decree_v who_o come_v according_o and_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n of_o the_o marsh_n before_o name_v together_o with_o the_o commonality_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n say_v that_o king_n henry_n father_n of_o the_o then_o king_n do_v by_o his_o charter_n grant_v to_o they_o certain_a liberty_n in_o his_o own_o land_n within_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o they_o therefore_o require_v that_o those_o their_o liberty_n may_v be_v preserve_v as_o also_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v attempt_v or_o de●reed_v in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o say_a liberty_n and_o produce_v the_o same_o charter_n of_o the_o say_v k._n henry_n and_o they_o likewise_o say_v that_o k._n henry_n father_n to_o the_o then_o king_n in_o the_o xlii_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a controversy_n arisen_a betwixt_o divers_a man_n of_o this_o marsh_n occasion_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a therein_o send_v henry_n the_o bath_n his_o justice_n into_o those_o part_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o difference_n in_o that_o business_n betwixt_o the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n and_o the_o same_o marshman_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o security_n thereof_o and_o against_o the_o peril_n of_o inundation_n by_o other_o water_n in_o cause_v the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a to_o be_v repair_v by_o those_o who_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o for_o the_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n thereof_o whereupon_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o bath_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n mandate_n ordain_v and_o decree_v for_o they_o a_o certain_a law_n and_o ordinance_n by_o which_o this_o marsh_n be_v to_o that_o time_n keep_v and_o preserve_v and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v guide_v and_o defend_v by_o that_o ordinance_n and_o law_n as_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v till_o that_o present_a time_n ☜_o and_o thereupon_o produce_v the_o say_a ordinance_n of_o he_o the_o say_v henry_n under_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o because_o the_o say_a ordinance_n seem_v consonant_a to_o equity_n apeltrefeld_n and_o have_v be_v to_o that_o time_n approve_v command_n be_v give_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o thing_n observe_v without_o diminution_n add_v nevertheless_o that_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n therein_o of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n be_v common_a bailiff_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n bailiff_n how_o and_o by_o who_o be_v aught_o to_o be_v choose_v it_o be_v determine_v that_o for_o the_o future_a upon_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v common_a bailiff_n or_o his_o quit_v the_o office_n another_o to_o be_v choose_v who_o shall_v reside_v and_o have_v land_n in_o this_o marsh_n and_o that_o the_o say_a election_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n lie_v therein_o or_o by_o their_o attorney_n and_o as_o the_o major_a part_n shall_v determine_v to_o submit_v to_o that_o election_n because_o till_o that_o time_n the_o usage_n have_v be_v so_o and_o touch_v that_o double_a of_o the_o cost_n impose_v for_o repair_v the_o default_n to_o be_v levy_v upon_o those_o through_o who_o neglect_n they_o have_v happen_v it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o same_o double_a shall_v be_v levy_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o by_o the_o former_a ordinance_n have_v be_v appoint_v and_o employ_v to_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o this_o marsh_n and_o not_o to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v divers_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a in_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o which_o the_o commonality_n thereof_o do_v not_o contribute_v except_o only_o they_o who_o land_n lay_v contiguous_a to_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a and_o tha●_n some_o through_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n do_v sometime_o pay_v as_o much_o for_o the_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a for_o forty_o acre_n as_o other_o do_v for_o fifty_o which_o be_v much_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n de_fw-fr b●the_n it_o be_v therefore_o decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o notwithstanding_o and_o custom_n by_o whosoever_o introduce_v all_o and_o singular_a person_n who_o have_v land_n therein_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v preservation_n by_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a acre_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v distrein_v for_o the_o reparation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o they_o so_o that_o every_o man_n may_v contribute_v equal_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n which_o they_o have_v therein_o and_o that_o no_o person_n be_v he_o of_o whatsoever_o state_n or_o condition_n that_o have_v preservation_n and_o defence_n thereby_o shall_v be_v favour_v and_o because_o before_o that_o time_n in_o this_o marsh_n of_o romenale_n beyond_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o port_n run_v from_o suergate_n towards_o romenhale_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o same_o port_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o county_n of_o su●sex_n there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o certain_a law_n of_o the_o marsh_n ordain_v nor_o use_v otherwise_o than_o at_o the_o will_n of_o those_o that_o have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o insomuch_o as_o divers_a danger_n and_o intolerable_a loss_n happen_v by_o the_o sea_n inundation_n to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o the_o like_a peril_n may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v prevent_v and_o the_o common_a benefit_n provide_v for_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o joint_o ordain_v that_o in_o the_o say_a marsh_n beyond_o the_o before-specified_n port_n sussex_n towards_o sussex_n there_o shall_v be_v jurat_n establish_v choose_v by_o the_o commonality_n who_o be_v swear_v to_o that_o purpose_n for_o the_o security_n of_o those_o part_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n lie_v subject_a to_o that_o danger_n and_o to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o bank_n &_o watergang_n to_o be_v repair_v &_o sustain_v there_o shall_v upon_o their_o oath_n consider_v and_o ordain_v how_o much_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o such_o repair_n &_o sustentation_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o portion_n of_o their_o acre_n and_o value_n of_o they_o there_o may_v be_v assign_v in_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a a_o equal_a portion_n of_o perch_n to_o be_v maintain_v as_o it_o be_v more_o full_o contain_v in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o bath_n and_o moreover_o forasmuch_o as_o till_o that_o time_n bailiff_n there_o have_v be_v no_o common_a bailiff_n constitute_v in_o those_o part_n beyond_o the_o before-specified_n port_n towards_o sussex_n who_o ought_v for_o the_o public_a benefit_n take_v care_n and_o provide_v against_o the_o peril_n there_o happen_v and_o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v ordain_v that_o thenceforth_o there_o shall_v one_o common_a bailiff_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o in_o the_o say_a marsh_n beyond_o that_o course_n of_o the_o water_n towards_o sussex_n for_o overseeing_a keep_v and_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o watergangs_a in_o such_o place_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o say_v whole_a marsh_n as_o shall_v seem_v most_o expedient_a to_o all_o the_o whole_a commonality_n as_o also_o to_o summon_v together_o unto_o place_n necessary_a the_o jurat_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v for_o the_o make_n of_o ordinance_n and_o law_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o land_n in_o those_o part_n cause_v distress_n to_o that_o purpose_n to_o be_v make_v and_o levy_v a_o double_a proportion_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v make_v default_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o sai●_n henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n provide_v that_o at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n when_o ever_o it_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n beyond_o the_o say_a course_n of_o the_o water_n towards_o su●●ex_n shall_v be_v summon_v and_o call_v if_o they_o will_v be_v present_a thereat_o as_o also_o the_o jurat_n and_o whole_a commonality_n of_o that_o marsh._n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o ordain_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n be_v say_v common_a bailiff_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o romenale_n supervisor_n shall_v be_v the_o supervisor_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a bailiff_n and_o jurat_n in_o this_o marsh_n beyond_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n towards_o sussex_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v summon_v together_o to_o fit_a place_n all_o the_o jurat_v choose_v on_o both_o side_n the_o
say_a course_n of_o that_o water_n when_o need_n require_v to_o make_v their_o ordinance_n and_o law_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n so_o that_o always_o on_o both_o part_n of_o that_o watercourse_n they_o shall_v abide_v by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a jurat_n as_o to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o more_o safeguard_n of_o any_o man_n land_n notwithstanding_o any_o custom_n whatsoever_o saving_n always_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n grant_v to_o the_o commonality_n of_o romney_n marsh_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n ever_o to_o remain_v in_o full_a power_n and_o strength_n not_o long_o after_o this_o there_o happen_v certain_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n call_v god_n house_n in_o dover_n dorso_fw-la and_o certain_a of_o his_o tenant_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o hunychilde_n and_o estbrigge_n in_o romenale_n marsh_n touch_v some_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n which_o the_o say_a master_n allege_v that_o his_o say_a tenant_n for_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n belong_v to_o he_o in_o those_o manor_n as_o often_o as_o need_v require_v shall_v at_o their_o proper_a cost_n repair_v and_o maintain_v against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o determine_v of_o which_o controversy_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n john_n de_fw-fr lovet_n robert_n de_fw-fr septvaus_n master_n thomas_n de_fw-fr gudinton_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr appletrefeld_n be_v by_o the_o king_n assign_v whereupon_o the_o party_n so_o at_o difference_n weigh_v all_o circumstance_n touch_v the_o same_o put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o inquisition_n of_o the_o country_n but_o the_o take_v thereof_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o say_a master_n refuse_v that_o any_o person_n reside_v in_o the_o say_a marsh_n shall_v be_v admit_v thereof_o and_o the_o say_a tenant_n not_o be_v content_a with_o any_o foreiner_n be_v delay_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o those_o part_n as_o by_o complaint_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v to_o put_v therefore_o a_o speedy_a end_n to_o the_o business_n the_o say_a king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v at_o tydeswell_n twenty-four_o sept._n constitute_v stephan_n de_fw-fr pencestre_fw-fr than_o constable_n of_o dover-castle_n henry_n de_fw-fr appletrefeld_n and_o bertram_n de_fw-fr tancrey_n his_o justice_n for_o to_o make_v far_a enquiry_n thereof_o but_o what_o be_v do_v therein_o i_o have_v not_o see_v about_o four_o year_n afterward_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o take_v great_a care_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o this_o marsh_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n baronettum_n xx_o april_n in_o the_o xviijth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o he_o have_v this_o observable_a expression_n viz._n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la ratione_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la regiae_fw-la &_o per_fw-la juramentum_fw-la astricti_fw-la sumus_fw-la ad_fw-la providendum_fw-la salvationi_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la circumquaque_fw-la i._n e._n in_o respect_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o kingdom_n round_o about_o assign_v h._n the_o apeldrefeld_n and_o bertram_n de_fw-fr tancrey_n to_o oversee_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o part_n adjacent_a in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v in_o many_o place_n break_v and_o to_o inquire_v through_o who_o default_n that_o damage_n have_v happen_v as_o also_o of_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v land_n and_o tenement_n in_o those_o part_n and_o have_v or_o may_v have_v safeguard_n and_o defence_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o ditch_n and_o to_o distrain_v they_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o say_a land_n or_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o carucate_n according_a to_o the_o portion_n that_o they_o hold_v together_o with_o the_o bailiff_n of_o liberty_n and_o other_o of_o those_o part_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o ditch_n in_o necessary_a place_n as_o often_o and_o where_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n so_o that_o no_o land-holder_n rich_a or_o poor_a of_o what_o estate_n dignity_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v in_o case_n he_o have_v defence_n and_o preservation_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o the_o same_o bank_n of_o ditch_n be_v he_o within_o liberty_n or_o without_o shall_v have_v favour_n in_o any_o kind_n command_v they_o moreover_o that_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o business_n they_o shall_v behave_v themselves_o with_o such_o fidelity_n and_o discretion_n that_o aswell_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n as_o their_o land_n may_v be_v preserve_v from_o the_o like_a peril_n and_o casual_o worse_a any_o custom_n through_o favour_n by_o whosoever_o it_o have_v be_v introduce_v notwithstanding_o and_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v and_o ordain_v therein_o to_o certify_v the_o say_a king_n thereof_o under_o their_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o twenty-four_o aswell_o knight_n as_o other_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n distinct_o and_o plain_o and_o for_o their_o better_a accomplishment_n of_o that_o business_n direct_v his_o precept_n to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o kent_n appoint_v he_o that_o at_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v they_o notice_n he_o shall_v cause_v to_o come_v before_o the_o same_o king_n justice_n such_o and_o so_o many_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o his_o bayliwick_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v and_o inquire_v into_o by_o virtue_n also_o of_o which_o mandate_n the_o say_a shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o bring_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o that_o time_n the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n of_o romene_n marsh_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n therein_o and_o such_o and_o so_o many_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o all_o of_o the_o maritime_a part_n in_o his_o bayliwick_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v likewise_o be_v the_o better_o know_v and_o inquire_v of_o and_o to_o do_v far_o what_o shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o the_o premise_n which_o commissioner_n come_v according_o as_o also_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n together_o with_o the_o commonality_n of_o this_o marsh_n and_o allege_v that_o k._n henry_n the_o father_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n by_o his_o charter_n grant_v to_o they_o certain_a liberty_n in_o their_o land_n within_o the_o same_o marsh_n and_o require_v that_o those_o their_o liberty_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o nothing_o accept_v or_o ordain_v in_o prejudice_n of_o they_o produce_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n in_o which_o be_v record_v the_o ordinance_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr bath_n and_o farther_z declare_v their_o approbation_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n with_o the_o addition_n thereto_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o have_v before_o do_v in_o the_o xvith_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n before_o john_n de_fw-fr lovetot_n and_o the_o say_v henry_n de_fw-fr apeldrefeld_n than_o the_o king_n justice_n as_o i_o have_v at_o large_a already_o show_v whereunto_o for_o avoid_v repetition_n i_o refer_v my_o reader_n add_v moreover_o by_o common_a agreement_n to_o those_o wholesome_a ordinance_n these_o ensue_a constitution_n viz._n tancrey_n 1._o that_o through_o all_o other_o maritime_a place_n in_o the_o say_a county_n liable_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o river_n of_o thames_n or_o any_o other_o water_n wherein_o the_o marsh_n law_n have_v not_o former_o be_v establish_v and_o use_v and_o that_o divers_a peril_n through_o defect_n of_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a have_v there_o happen_v lest_o therefore_o for_o the_o future_a the_o like_a or_o worse_o may_v accrue_v 2._o that_o in_o every_o hundred_o and_o town_n aswell_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n as_o border_v on_o the_o thames_n and_o other_o water_n in_o which_o the_o marsh_n land_n be_v subject_a to_o inundation_n there_o be_v choose_v and_o swear_v xij_o or_o six_o lawful_a man_n according_a to_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o hundred_o or_o town_n &_o who_o have_v land_n in_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o thames_n &_o other_o water_n which_o man_n to_o be_v assign_v keeper_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a in_o the_o hundred_o &_o town_n aforesaid_a who_o upon_o their_o oath_n shall_v keep_v safe_a the_o said●_n banks_n and_o watergangs_a and_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o need_n require_v repair_v they_o as_o also_o shall_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o rage_a of_o the_o sea_n raise_v the_o say_a bank_n high_a by_o four_o foot_n at_o the_o least_o than_o former_o they_o be_v and_o make_v they_o of_o thickness_n answerable_a to_o that_o height_n 3._o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o which_o bank_n and_o watergangs_a when_o need_n
support_v of_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o marsh_n call_v estmersh_n and_o becard_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o marsh_n which_o lie_v within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v serve_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o marsh_n from_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o salt_n water_n be_v through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o overflowing_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n run_v to_o the_o sea_n break_v in_o many_o place_n so_o that_o inestimable_a loss_n will_v very_o likely_o happen_v in_o a_o short_a time_n unless_o a_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v take_v by_o reason_n whereof_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n the_o shireeve_n be_v command_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o neglect_v for_o any_o liberty_n but_o cause_n twenty-four_o aswell_o knight_n as_o other_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o this_o county_n by_o who_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v to_o come_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o apuldore_n in_o the_o say_a county_n on_o the_o thursday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n than_o next_o ensue_v to_o inquire_v and_o make_v certificate_n to_o the_o say_a justice_n concern_v the_o premise_n and_o touch_v other_o article_n and_o circumstance_n specify_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o last_o to_o do_v and_o receive_v what_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v they_o on_o the_o say_a king_n behalf_n at_o which_o day_n come_v before_o the_o say_a john_n fog_n john_n scotte_n will._n haute_fw-fr john_n elryngton_n john_n brumstone_n and_o john_n nethersole_n six_o of_o the_o before-specified_n justice_n at_z apuldore_v aforesaid_a william_n brent_n who_o prosecute_v for_o the_o king_n in_o this_o business_n and_o richard_n haute_fw-fr then_o shireeve_v of_o kent_n make_v return_v of_o the_o say_a precept_n to_o he_o direct_v execute_v together_o with_o two_o several_a panell_n affix_v thereto_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n to_o inquire_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a all_o which_o be_v perform_v as_o of_o right_n it_o shall_v be_v robert_n godfrey_n thomas_n jeffe_n will._n hikke_n and_o other_o of_o the_o first_o panell_n make_v their_o appearance_n and_o be_v several_o swear_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o those_o panell_n and_o charge_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o not_o be_v agree_v on_o their_o verdict_n do_v several_o request_v a_o far_a day_n for_o the_o delivery_n up_o thereof_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v more_o diligent_a enquiry_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o then_o present_a the_o same_o before_o the_o say_a justice_n all_o which_o upon_o that_o their_o desire_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o before-specified_n will._n brent_n than_o the_o say_v king_n attorney_n in_o this_o business_n be_v grant_v and_o thereupon_o a_o day_n be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a juror_n to_o come_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o lyde_n in_o this_o county_n upon_o the_o friday_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o the_o say_a juror_n be_v then_o advertise_v that_o they_o shall_v in_o that_o interim_n inquire_v diligent_o of_o the_o premise_n and_o then_o to_o appear_v several_o to_o deliver_v their_o verdict_n each_o man_n upon_o the_o penalty_n of_o xls._o upon_o which_o friday_n the_o say_a sir_n john_n fog_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n last_o mention_v do_v all_o of_o they_o personal_o go_v to_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o bank_n lie_v within_o the_o before-specified_n limit_n touch_v the_o danger_n whereof_o the_o say_v justice_n have_v receive_v information_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o then_o and_o there_o the_o bailiff_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o jurat_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n as_o also_o other_o discreet_a person_n to_o apply_v a_o fit_a and_o proper_a remedy_n for_o avoid_v this_o danger_n and_o loss_n be_v expert_a man_n in_o the_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o also_o very_a many_o other_o who_o have_v and_o may_v have_v by_o those_o bank_n safeguard_n and_o defence_n for_o their_o land_n within_o the_o say_a bound_n except_o before_o except_v and_o then_o and_o there_o in_o their_o presence_n do_v take_v deliberate_a and_o diligent_a view_n of_o all_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n aswell_o at_o a_o distance_n as_o near_o to_o the_o danger_n and_o likewise_o of_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o preservation_n of_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n and_o do_v then_o desire_v of_o the_o beforementioned_a bailiff_n and_o jurat_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o romney_n and_o of_o the_o other_o discreet_a and_o expert_a man_n advice_n and_o counsel_n for_o apply_v a_o fit_a and_o speedy_a remedy_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o afterward_o on_o the_o before-specified_n friday_n at_o lyde_n aforesaid_a come_v the_o say_v will._n brent_n who_o then_o prosecute_v for_o the_o king_n in_o this_o business_n before_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n fog_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o say_a fellow_n justice_n before_o name_v and_o aswell_o the_o say_a juror_n of_o the_o first_o panell_n as_o those_o of_o the_o second_o be_v impanel_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o swear_v and_o chardged_a to_o inquire_v of_o the_o premise_n come_v and_o several_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o those_o limit_n before_o mention_v except_o before_o except_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o the_o becard_n call_v becard_n wall_n lead_v from_o the_o marsh_n call_v the_o kete_a unto_o the_o marsh_n of_o estmarsh_n and_o also_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n call_v estmarsh_n wall_n lead_v to_o the_o ree_n wall_n be_v defective_a and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o repair_n for_o resist_v the_o sea_n and_o salt_n water_n and_o if_o that_o the_o salt_n water_n of_o the_o sea_n shall_v enter_v on_o any_o part_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n or_o in_o any_o place_n from_o thence_o to_o holmystone_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v at_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o bank_n call_v new_a wall_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o land_n of_o promhill_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o a_o resistance_n thereof_o can_v not_o be_v easy_o make_v all_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n before_o mention_v situate_a within_o the_o precinct_n before-specified_n except_o before_o except_v touch_v the_o danger_n whereof_o information_n be_v give_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a unto_o the_o say_a justice_n will_v be_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n overflow_v with_o the_o salt_n water_n to_o a_o inestimable_a damage_n and_o the_o say_a juror_n do_v likewise_o several_o express_v that_o it_o will_v be_v proper_a for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o all_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v call_v becard_n wall_n and_o estmarsh_n wall_n to_o be_v sufficient_o repair_v as_o soon_o as_o convenient_o can_v be_v and_o continual_o sustain_v against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n storm_n and_o tide_n lest_o the_o salt_n water_n shall_v get_v in_o at_o any_o of_o they_o and_o thereby_o all_o these_o land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v be_v drown_v and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o expedient_a that_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v new_a wall_n which_o be_v without_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v kent_n wall_n and_o simonds_n wall_n and_o within_o the_o bound_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v shall_v be_v sufficient_o repair_v as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v to_o withstand_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n storm_n and_o tide_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v kent_n wall_n and_o simondes_n wall_n and_o afterward_o continual_o maintain_v for_o prevention_n of_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n inundation_n whereunto_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n be_v subject_a and_o likewise_o the_o say_a juror_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a swear_v and_o several_o chardged_a do_v say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o expedient_a that_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n call_v cheyncourt_n seynt_a thomas_n in_v and_o white_a kempe_n which_o be_v within_o those_o precinct_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o say_a danger_n shall_v be_v drayn_v by_o one_o sewer_n in_o the_o land_n of_o thomas_n then_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n at_o round_a mershe_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o gutter_n than_o be_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o that_o place_n sluice_n and_o gutter_n fit_a and_o proper_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v also_o be_v bailiff_n jurat_n and_o other_o officer_n within_o the_o say_a limit_n except_o before_o except_v for_o the_o view_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o marish_a ground_n and_o bank_n within_o those_o bound_n except_o before_o except_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v have_v for_o every_o sea-bank_n there_o a_o
common_a forland_n as_o before_o that_o time_n have_v be_v use_v upon_o which_o such_o carriage_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o repair_n maintenance_n or_o make_v of_o those_o wall_n might_n without_o impediment_n be_v make_v and_o likewise_o the_o say_a juror_n be_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a swear_v do_v several_o say_v that_o the_o land-holders_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n call_v the_o becard_n who_o ought_v to_o pay_v and_o contribute_v to_o the_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bank_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v have_v not_o any_o way_n by_o which_o they_o may_v go_v ride_v or_o drive_v to_o that_o marsh_n nor_o from_o it_o except_o over_o other_o man_n land_n or_o upon_o the_o bank_n or_o forland_n lead_v thence_o to_o and_o from_o the_o say_v marsh._n and_o they_o say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o marsh-law_n there_o in_o all_o such_o case_n before_o that_o time_n use_v the_o tenant_n of_o that_o land_n at_o their_o pleasure_n may_v go_v ride_v and_o drive_v to_o and_o fro_o to_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o from_o the_o say_a marsh_n over_o and_o upon_o the_o forland_n of_o the_o bank_n lead_v to_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o from_o the_o same_o and_o as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o partition_n of_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n &c._n &c._n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v or_o of_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land-holders_n and_o how_o much_o land_n every_o such_o tenant_n have_v or_o hold_v of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o say_a limit_n except_o before_o except_v the_o say_a juror_n do_v several_o present_v the_o certainty_n thereupon_o according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sewer_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v then_o exhibit_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a john_n fog_n john_n scotte_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n forasmuch_o as_o upon_o their_o say_a view_n and_o inquisition_n aforesaid_a make_v and_o take_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a it_o evident_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o the_o say_v land_n and_o marsh_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o drown_v by_o default_n in_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n of_o those_o bank_n whereupon_o in_o short_a time_n inestimable_a damage_n may_v accrue_v unless_o a_o fit_a remedy_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v the_o soon_o have_v and_o that_o all_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v may_v very_o well_o be_v preserve_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o repair_n and_o support_v of_o those_o bank_n and_o by_o the_o make_n of_o sewer_n ditch_n and_o gutter_n in_o those_o marsh_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o flood_n of_o fresh_a water_n to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n within_o those_o precinct_n except_o before_o except_v and_o that_o in_o default_n of_o such_o repair_n and_o support_v of_o those_o bank_n and_o every_o of_o they_o all_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n those_o except_v as_o aforesaid_a will_v be_v in_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o easy_o overwhelm_v to_o the_o inestimable_a loss_n of_o all_o the_o landholders_n there_o whereby_o all_o those_o tenant_n except_o before_o except_v ought_v equal_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o such_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o land_n and_o marsh_n there_o from_o this_o peril_n and_o inundation_n viz._n every_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o what_o he_o hold_v as_o his_o number_n of_o acre_n and_o perch_n of_o land_n there_o as_o in_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o romeney_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n statute_n and_o custom_n thereof_o have_v and_o to_o that_o time_n use_v in_o the_o like_a case_n there_o have_v wont_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v consider_v beside_o that_o the_o say_v land_n and_o marsh_n ☜_o lie_v within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v be_v never_o before_o settle_v under_o any_o certain_a and_o fit_a statute_n or_o ordinance_n by_o any_o authority_n for_o their_o secure_a defence_n and_o preservation_n and_o moreover_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a king_n desire_v seasonable_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o chief_o for_o those_o part_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n in_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o six_o of_o october_n in_o the_o xijth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o by_o divers_a prorogation_n continue_v till_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o xiiijth_o year_n thereof_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a sit_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n then_o and_o there_o exhibit_v to_o he_o among_o other_o thing_n ordain_v and_o constitute_v that_o several_a commission_n of_o sewer_n shall_v be_v issue_v out_o to_o sundry_a person_n by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v throughout_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n where_o need_n shall_v require_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o certain_a commission_n in_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o in_o deed_n but_o not_o in_o right_a king_n of_o england_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o that_o the_o say_v commissioner_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o other_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o effect_n of_o those_o commission_n as_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o the_o say_v xijth_o year_n publish_v be_v more_o full_o contain_v whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n issue_v out_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o before-specified_n sir_n john_n fog_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n beforementioned_a in_o form_n aforesaid_a the_o tenor_n of_o which_o petition_n and_o answer_n thereto_o and_o of_o the_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_v romeney_n marsh_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o certain_a roll_n annex_v thereunto_o have_v also_o regard_v to_o the_o public_a advantage_n and_o common_a profit_n aswell_o by_o virtue_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n publish_v in_o the_o say_v xijth_o year_n as_o of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n as_o aforesaid_a hereupon_o make_v to_o the_o before-specified_n justice_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o other_o premise_n that_o it_o will_v seem_v just_a and_o equal_a to_o they_o in_o this_o behalf_n and_o most_o consonant_a to_o reason_n to_o establish_v and_o ordain_v what_o shall_v be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o peril_n and_o damage_n abovesaid_a call_v together_o such_o as_o the_o business_n concern_v for_o the_o perpetual_a safeguard_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v by_o the_o assent_n aswell_o of_o all_o those_o juror_n of_o the_o enquest_n aforesaid_a appear_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a liable_a to_o the_o say_a danger_n to_o be_v preserve_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o of_o very_a many_o lord_n of_o fee_n and_o other_o land-holders_n there_o be_v on_o the_o say_v friday_n at_o lyde_n aforesaid_a in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o say_v king_n royal_a purpose_n for_o more_o advantage_n and_o less_o detriment_n the_o say_a justice_n do_v provide_v make_v and_o publish_v certain_a proper_a and_o commodious_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o king_n people_n and_o especial_o for_o all_o the_o land-holders_n in_o those_o ground_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o say_a limit_n except_o before_o except_v not_o favour_v any_o person_n therein_o to_o endure_v and_o be_v observe_v for_o ever_o as_o follow_v first_o it_o be_v decree_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n justice_n with_o the_o consent_n aforesaid_a that_o thenceforth_o and_o for_o ever_o there_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n aforesaid_a within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v two_o bailiff_n twenty_o four_o jurat_n two_o collector_n and_o two_o expenditor_n of_o the_o land-holders_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v for_o the_o preservation_n safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v and_o of_o the_o bank_n belong_v thereto_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o which_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n ten_o or_o eight_o of_o they_o at_o least_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v ought_v to_o be_v govern_v keep_v defend_v and_o preserve_v from_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o fresh_a matter_n by_o bank_n
watercourse_n and_o other_o necessary_a mean_n and_o for_o execution_n of_o that_o their_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n in_o this_o behalf_n the_o say_a justice_n by_o the_o say_a assent_n upon_o the_o say_v friday_n at_o lyde_n aforesaid_a do_v nominate_v choose_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v of_o the_o land-holders_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v henry_n bate_n and_o simon_n goddard_n bailiff_n andrew_n bate_v john_n a_o bregge_n and_o other_o jurat_n peter_n fermour_n and_o will._n aleyn_n collector_n and_o stephan_n lovecock_n and_o john_n inglet_n expenditor_n of_o and_o in_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v for_o the_o preservation_n safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v and_o the_o bank_n thereof_o and_o the_o say_a bailiff_n twenty-four_o jurat_n collector_n and_o expenditor_n so_o name_v choose_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v personal_o and_o several_o before_o the_o say_a justice_n upon_o the_o same_o friday_n at_o lyde_n aforesaid_a do_v take_v their_o oath_n and_o be_v chardged_a viz._n every_o of_o they_o to_o his_o office_n and_o to_o all_o which_o thereto_o pertain_v or_o shall_v pertain_v in_o that_o business_n to_o do_v exercise_n and_o perform_v well_o and_o faitful_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o say_a bailiff_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o bailiff_n whereof_o mention_n be_v hereafter_o make_v and_o the_o before-specified_n twenty-four_o jurat_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o juror_n afterward_o also_o recite_v and_o the_o say_a collector_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o collector_n afterward_o likewise_o note_v and_o the_o say_a expenditor_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o expenditor_n in_o like_a sort_n hereafter_o specify_v also_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o do_v evident_o appear_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n by_o the_o view_n and_o inquisition_n aforesaid_a make_v and_o take_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o say_v bank_n call_v symondes_n wall_n and_o kent_n wall_n and_o also_o the_o say_a bank_n of_o those_o marsh_n call_v est_fw-la mersh_fw-mi and_o becard_v within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a be_v defective_a and_o break_v in_o divers_a part_n to_o the_o great_a peril_n of_o inundation_n thereby_o like_a to_o befall_v all_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v unless_o a_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v apply_v it_o be_v ordain_v and_o decree_v by_o the_o consent_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o say_v bank_n shall_v be_v sufficient_o repair_v and_o new_o make_v with_o all_o possible_a haste_n and_o so_o repair_v and_o make_v new_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o continual_o maintain_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v and_o as_o to_o the_o reparation_n and_o renew_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v symondes_n wall_n and_o kent_n wall_n to_o be_v forthwith_o for_o the_o present_a make_v it_o be_v upon_o certain_a reasonable_a consideration_n move_v the_o say_a justice_n decree_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o consent_n aforesaid_a that_o every_o person_n have_v land_n within_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v symondeswalle_n and_o kent_n wall_n and_o the_o bank_n call_v goneswalle_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a for_o every_o acre_n of_o his_o land_n there_o and_o likewise_o every_o one_o have_v land_n in_o the_o marsh_n call_v ockolt_n within_o those_o limit_n for_o every_o acre_n of_o his_o land_n there_o shall_v pay_v two_o penny_n more_o than_o any_o other_o land-holder_n within_o the_o marsh_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v shall_v pay_v for_o one_o acre_n there_o to_o the_o assess_n of_o the_o tax_n for_o the_o instant_a repair_n and_o new_a make_n of_o those_o bank_n call_v kent_n wall_n and_o symondes_n wall_n and_o then_o afterward_o for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n aforesaid_a all_o the_o land-holders_n within_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v for_o the_o time_n be_v equal_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o repair_n maintenance_n and_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o bank_n of_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o say_a limit_n except_o before_o except_v for_o the_o repair_n sustain_a and_o make_v what_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n thereof_o viz._n every_o of_o the_o say_a tenant_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o tenure_n and_o number_n of_o his_o acre_n and_o perch_n there_o and_o that_o the_o reparation_n scour_v and_o make_v of_o all_o the_o sewer_n ditch_n watergangs_a gutter_n and_o bridge_n in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v then_o be_v or_o to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v at_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n of_o such_o as_o ancient_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v also_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o bailiff_n jurat_n collector_n and_o expenditor_n of_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n aforesaid_a within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o for_o every_o of_o they_o and_o to_o all_o labourer_n and_o workman_n employ_v about_o any_o work_n to_o be_v do_v for_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o those_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v to_o go_v ride_v drive_v and_o carry_v upon_o and_o over_o the_o land_n call_v the_o inner_a forland_n and_o outer_a forland_n of_o every_o bank_n witin_n those_o precinct_n except_o before_o except_v or_o the_o land_n lie_v near_o to_o that_o bank_n and_o in_o other_o place_n wheresoever_o within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v where_o it_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o ten_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o jurats_n aforesaid_a to_o do_v and_o perform_v such_o thing_n which_o do_v or_o shall_v belong_v to_o their_o office_n or_o to_o do_v that_o work_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o in_o the_o like_a case_n have_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v in_o romeney_n marsh_n and_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v expedient_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o put_v the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n in_o execution_n which_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o say_a justice_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o any_o land-holder_n within_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v who_o ought_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o premise_n for_o his_o land_n therein_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v deprive_v or_o hinder_v of_o any_o way_n to_o go_v ride_v drive_v or_o carry_v to_o his_o land_n there_o or_o other_o land_n adjoin_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o inundation_n of_o salt_n water_n or_o the_o raise_n of_o any_o bank_n or_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n aforesaid_a there_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v or_o so_o to_o be_v stop_v or_o prevent_v that_o he_o can_v make_v use_n of_o the_o say_a way_n and_o have_v no_o other_o passage_n either_o to_o go_v ride_v drive_v or_o carry_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o he_o for_o the_o future_a during_o the_o time_n of_o such_o his_o hindrance_n to_o go_v ride_v drive_v and_o carry_v upon_o and_o over_o the_o land_n call_v the_o inner_a forland_n adjoin_v to_o the_o bank_n or_o bank_n wheresoever_o in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o beforementioned_a limit_n except_o before_o except_v where_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o meet_a to_o go_v ride_v carry_v and_o drive_v to_o his_o land_n there_o or_o to_o his_o adjacent_a land_n and_o over_o the_o say_a bank_n or_o banks_n overthwart_v they_o to_o such_o his_o land_n without_o the_o impediment_n of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o repair_v and_o maintain_v at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n the_o say_a bank_n or_o banks_n sufficient_o in_o that_o part_n where_o he_o the_o say_a land-holder_n shall_v so_o happen_v to_o go_v ride_v drive_v or_o carry_v also_o it_o be_v decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o twice_o every_o year_n for_o ever_o there_o shall_v be_v hold_v a_o principal_a and_o general_a last_o within_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v by_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o ten_o or_o eight_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o viz._n once_o within_o the_o xv_o me_o of_o easter_n and_o again_o within_o the_o xv_o me_o of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n at_o brokland_n or_o in_o another_o place_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v to_o be_v summon_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o bailiff_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o that_o other_o several_a last_n shall_v be_v there_o
in_o form_n aforesaid_a as_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v meet_v so_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o safeguard_n &_o defence_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o for_o every_o acre_n of_o the_o common_a measure_n xls._n as_o aforesaid_a be_v pay_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a land_n where_o the_o same_o bank_n forland_n or_o in-ditch_n be_v so_o place_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v so_o hereafter_o that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o defence_n on_o the_o outside_n the_o say_a bank_n and_o forland_n by_o the_o cast_n up_o of_o the_o sea_n or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o thenceforth_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o maintain_v any_o such_o bank_n forland_n or_o in-ditch_n nor_o long_o keep_v thereof_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a it_o shall_v then_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a land-holder_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o repossess_v his_o say_a land_n again_o and_o use_v it_o as_o he_o please_v pay_v to_o the_o bailiff_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o public_a commodity_n asmuch_o as_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o the_o same_o land_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o be_v do_v concern_v the_o land_n upon_o which_o or_o where_o any_o bank_n forland_n or_o in-ditch_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n aforesaid_a within_o those_o limit_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v make_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v avoid_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o take_v away_o to_o his_o own_o peculiar_a work_n or_o any_o other_o place_n any_o workman_n employ_v in_o the_o public_a work_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_v public_a work_n be_v complete_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o person_n be_v convict_v hereupon_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o six_o of_o the_o say_a jurat_n that_o he_o be_v amerce_v in_o the_o common_a last_o in_o x_o s_o which_o money_n to_o be_v levy_v forthwith_o by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n to_o the_o common_a utility_n aforesaid_a likewise_o it_o be_v decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o sewer_n in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v shall_v be_v so_o keep_v in_o every_o place_n that_o the_o water_n may_v not_o run_v out_o of_o its_o right_a course_n there_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o any_o one_o upon_o penalty_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o offence_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n to_o the_o common_a benefit_n as_o often_o as_o any_o one_o shall_v in_o the_o principal_a and_o general_a last_o be_v convict_v thereof_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o six_o of_o the_o say_v twenty-four_o jurat_n and_o it_o be_v also_o decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o bailiff_n jurat_n collector_n and_o expenditor_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o before-specified_n limit_n except_o before_o except_v shall_v for_o the_o time_n be_v do_v and_o execute_v and_o have_v full_a authority_n and_o power_n of_o do_v and_o execute_v within_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v viz._n in_o the_o premise_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o continual_a conservation_n defence_n and_o safe_a custody_n of_o those_o land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v and_o of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o other_o thing_n fit_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o defence_n safeguard_n and_o custody_n thereof_o viz._n in_o make_v order_n and_o do_v other_o thing_n in_o the_o last_v aforesaid_a in_o lay_v of_o tax_n and_o lot_n and_o the_o tax_n and_o levy_v of_o they_o their_o wane_v and_o double_a take_v of_o distress_n detain_v prize_v and_o sell_v thereof_o choice_n and_o removal_n of_o all_o officer_n as_o also_o of_o impose_v of_o penalty_n and_o punishment_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a land_n marsh_n and_o bank_n except_o before_o except_v and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n proper_a for_o those_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n viz._n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a statute_n ordinance_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_v romeney_n marsh_n and_o the_o concession_n for_o the_o preservation_n defence_n and_o safe_a custody_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n of_o romeney_n have_v use_v there_o to_o be_v do_v no_o custom_n by_o any_o person_n former_o introduce_v notwithstanding_o provide_v always_o that_o if_o hereafter_o at_o any_o principal_a and_o general_a last_o within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a in_o form_n aforesaid_a it_o shall_v seem_v more_o expedient_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n to_o have_v one_o bailiff_n than_o two_o of_o and_o in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n except_o before_o except_v to_o do_v and_o exercise_v all_o thing_n there_o according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o bailiff_n above_o specify_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v perform_v in_o that_o behalf_n as_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v ordain_v and_o decree_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v seem_v more_o expedient_a to_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o to_o the_o say_a jurat_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o to_o have_v few_o jurat_n than_o twenty-four_o or_o one_o collector_n and_o not_o two_o or_o one_o expenditor_n and_o not_o two_o of_o and_o in_o the_o land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v to_o do_v exercise_n and_o perform_v in_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o say_a jurat_n collector_n and_o expenditor_n specify_v that_o then_o thereupon_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o do_v on_o that_o behalf_n in_o such_o sort_n by_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o say_a jurat_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o as_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v ordain_v do_v or_o decree_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o premise_n notwithstanding_o the_o penalty_n of_o make_v rescue_n from_o the_o bailiff_n twenty-four_o jurat_n or_o any_o of_o the_o officer_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v likewise_o decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v make_v rescue_n or_o give_v resistance_n to_o any_o such_o bailiff_n jurat_fw-la collector_n or_o expenditor_n of_o any_o distress_n whatsoever_o take_v or_o to_o be_v take_v or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o execute_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o through_o pretext_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o six_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o say_a jurat_n or_o dike-reeves_n where_o any_o such_o distress_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v take_v he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o a_o amerciament_n of_o xs._n of_o his_o good_n and_o catal_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o the_o bailiff_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o common_a profit_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v far_o decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o no_o shireeve_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n shall_v make_v replevin_n of_o any_o distress_n take_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o marsh_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v which_o shall_v be_v for_o that_o time_n for_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n take_v or_o to_o be_v take_v nor_o any_o of_o the_o say_v king_n officer_n to_o arrest_v any_o one_o within_o those_o limit_n except_o before_o except_v be_v then_o in_o the_o public_a work_n and_o last_o it_o be_v decree_v and_o ordain_v that_o if_o and_o when_o any_o tax_n shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o say_a jurat_n ten_o or_o eight_o of_o they_o in_o any_o principal_n special_a or_o several_a last_o within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o proclaim_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o payment_n thereupon_o limit_v and_o assign_v any_o part_n of_o the_o say_a tax_n be_v unpaid_a to_o the_o say_a collector_n that_o then_o the_o say_a bailiff_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v lay_v out_o of_o their_o own_o proper_a money_n ☞_o so_o much_o
half_a of_o all_o the_o say_a ground_n so_o to_o be_v in_v according_a to_o the_o purport_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o say_v recite_v indenture_n the_o other_o moiety_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n ground_n according_a to_o the_o several_a proportion_n of_o their_o quantity_n which_o they_o then_o have_v in_o those_o ground_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o edmund_n cook_n esquire_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o lesnes_n and_o fant_n in_o free_a socage_n by_o fealty_n and_o one_o penny_n rend_v for_o every_o acre_n and_o not_o in_o chief_a nor_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o this_o work_n the_o say_v in_v marsh_n to_o be_v dischardged_a from_o all_o tithe_n and_o ten_o whatsoever_o for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n next_o after_o the_o inning_n win_a and_o fence_v of_o the_o same_o cap._n fourteen_o and_o now_o surrey_n though_o by_o what_o have_v yet_o be_v instance_a touch_v the_o improvement_n make_v by_o bank_v and_o drayn_v upon_o the_o verge_n of_o this_o river_n the_o first_o commission_n which_o i_o have_v vouch_v bear_v not_o date_n above_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n since_o yet_o do_v i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o this_o good_a husbandry_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a for_o notwithstanding_o the_o like_a commission_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o other_o marsh_n situate_v high_o upon_o this_o stream_n whereof_o i_o shall_v give_v instance_n by_o and_o by_o be_v not_o much_o elder_a it_o will_v by_o great_a circumstance_n be_v evident_a that_o some_o of_o these_o bank_n be_v not_o of_o less_o antiquity_n than_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n here_o in_o britain_n otherwise_o how_o can_v that_o ancient_a borough_n of_o suthwarke_n have_v be_v build_v the_o ground_n whereon_o it_o stand_v be_v at_o first_o natural_o flat_a and_o low_a and_o within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o usual_a tide_n as_o the_o adjoin_a marsh_n still_o will_v be_v be_v not_o they_o defend_v by_o the_o like_a bank_n though_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a building_n there_o which_o do_v stand_v upon_o artificial_a ground_n it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o suburb_n to_o that_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n of_o london_n there_o be_v little_a notice_n take_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o raise_v where_o beside_o divers_a roman_a coin_n that_o be_v still_o frequent_o dig_v up_o i_o myself_o in_o the_o year_n 1658_o saw_n in_o those_o field_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o winch●ster_n house_n call_v suthwark_n park●_n upon_o the_o sink_n of_o divers_a cellar_n for_o some_o new_a building_n at_o about_o two_o foot_n below_o the_o present_a level_n of_o the_o ground_n a_o roman_a pavement_n make_v of_o brick_n not_o above_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a square_n and_o adjoin_v to_o it_o a_o more_o curious_a piece_n of_o the_o like_a small_a brick_n in_o length_n about_o ten_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n five_z wrought_v in_o various_a colour_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o betwixt_o certain_a border_n in_o the_o fashion_n of_o wreathe_a column_n the_o form_n of_o a_o serpent_n very_o lively_o express_v in_o that_o kind_n of_o mosaique_a work_n i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o commission_n the_o first_o whereof_o our_o public_a record_n do_v take_v notice_n be_v dorso_fw-la in_o 23_o e._n 1._o which_o be_v direct_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr metingham_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr carleton_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o lambehethe_n and_o grenewiche_n after_o this_o about_o three_o year_n through_o the_o neglect_n of_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v maintain_v the_o bank_n near_o retherhithe_n the_o breach_n thereof_o be_v such_o as_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o marsh_n become_v drown_v whereupon_o the_o king_n commit_v the_o manage_n of_o their_o repair_n to_o his_o trusty_a and_o belove_a will_n haward_n soon_o after_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o who_o he_o assign_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o work_n though_o he_o the_o say_v william_n even_o beyond_o his_o ability_n add_v thereto_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n the_o say_a king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n ordain_v dorso_fw-la that_o all_o those_o land_n which_o through_o the_o before-specified_n neglect_n be_v thus_o overflow_v and_o drown_v shall_v be_v seize_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o commit_v to_o some_o such_o honest_a and_o trusty_a person_n as_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v repair_v and_o new_a make_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v by_o a_o extent_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o until_o he_o shall_v reimburse_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o full_a of_o whatsoever_o he_o may_v lay_v out_o upon_o that_o work_n in_o 2_o e._n 2._o john_n de_fw-fr foxle_n walter_n de_fw-fr gloucestre_fw-fr with_o some_o other_o be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o take_v view_n of_o a_o certain_a breach_n of_o a_o bank_n near_o bermundsey_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o repair_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o year_n it_o happen_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a breach_n the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o dorso_o bermondsey_n receive_v great_a loss_n by_o the_o drown_n of_o certain_a ground_n belong_v to_o that_o house_n the_o king_n therefore_o at_o the_o request_n of_o isabella_n his_o queen_n grant_v dorso_o this_o favour_n to_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n that_o nothing_o of_o the_o corn_n hay_o or_o any_o the_o good_a or_o catall_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a priory_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o they_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n the_o like_a breach_n also_o happen_v in_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o marsh_n in_o suthwarke_n which_o not_o long_o before_o pertain_v to_o the_o knight_n templar_n but_o then_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n he_o be_v advertise_v thereof_o direct_v his_o precept_n 7._o bear_v date_n at_o barwick_n upon_o twede_n 23_o maii_n 4_o e._n 2._o unto_o william_n de_fw-fr montalt_n at_o that_o time_n guardian_n of_o those_o land_n command_v he_o that_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o he_o shall_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v speedy_o repair_v and_o in_o 9_o e._n 2._o richard_n de_fw-fr repham_n and_o edmund_n de_fw-fr passele_n be_v constitute_v do●s●_n commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o london_n bridge_n and_o the_o manor_n call_v fauxes-halle_n as_o also_o of_o a_o certain_a bank_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o suthwerke_n which_o have_v be_v ancient_o make_v for_o the_o safeguard_n thereof_o be_v then_o ruinous_a and_o break_a and_o likewise_o of_o certain_a ditch_n whereby_o the_o fresh_a water_n have_v former_o use_v to_o descend_v into_o the_o thames_n which_o be_v then_o choke_v up_o and_o to_o distrain_v all_o such_o person_n for_o the_o repait_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o ditch_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o land_n that_o they_o hold_v or_o otherwise_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o in_o 13_o e._n 2._o upon_o a_o inquisition_n 3._o take_v before_o john_n de_fw-fr everdon_n and_o geffrey_n de_fw-fr hertelpole_n than_o the_o king_n justice_n assign_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o defect_n in_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n which_o be_v situate_a betwixt_o london_n bridge_n and_o grenewiche_n the_o jury_n present_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o part_n of_o a_o bank_n at_o retherhethe_n contain_v thirteen_o perch_n in_o length_n be_v then_o break_v and_o that_o sir_n john_n latimer_n knight_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o certain_a message_n that_o he_o have_v there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v chardged_a with_o the_o repair_n thereof_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o be_v likewise_o present_v that_o at_o a_o place_n there_o call_v milnewardstrete_n there_o be_v a_o gutter_n call_v mouse_n goter_n so_o obstruct_v that_o the_o water_n which_o have_v use_v and_o ought_v to_o pass_v through_o it_o into_o the_o thames_n be_v stop_v and_o that_o one_o richard_n le_fw-fr chaundeler_n be_v oblige_v by_o right_a to_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v the_o same_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o land_n there_o and_o moreover_o that_o there_o be_v another_o gutter_n in_o the_o land_n late_o belong_v to_o richard_n de_fw-fr dunle_fw-mi so_o stop_v likewise_o the_o cleanse_v whereof_o belong_v to_o agnes_n his_o widow_n than_o tenant_n to_o the_o say_a land_n as_o also_o that_o there_o be_v another_o gutter_n in_o the_o ground_n whereof_o richard_n de_fw-fr ashwy_n have_v be_v late_o possess_v which_o gutter_n be_v then_o likewise_o
the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o get_v their_o ship_n back_o who_o discern_v what_o be_v do_v leave_v they_o and_o flee_v towards_o severne_n that_o which_o be_v here_o call_v a_o castle_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v some_o fort_n make_v at_o or_o near_o hartford_n situate_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n for_o before_o the_o tide_n be_v keep_v back_o at_o stratford_n bow_n by_o a_o large_a sasse_n there_o make_v to_o keep_v the_o level_n above_o it_o from_o drown_v no_o question_n but_o that_o they_o flow_v above_o ware_n and_o bring_v up_o small_a vessel_n near_o to_o hartford_n there_o be_v betwixt_o ware_n and_o hartford_n a_o hill_n which_o to_o this_o day_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o shipman_n hill_n and_o a_o tradition_n of_o the_o country_n people_n that_o ship_n do_v in_o ancient_a time_n lie_v at_o anchor_n in_o that_o valley_n the_o first_o mention_n wherewith_o i_o have_v meet_v concern_v the_o marsh_n of_o essex_n be_v essex_n in_o king_n john_n time_n roger_n de_fw-fr crammavill_n be_v then_o attach_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o determination_n make_v in_o the_o say_v king_n court_n by_o a_o fine_a betwixt_o himself_o and_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n touch_v the_o bank_n gutter_n and_o ditch_n to_o be_v make_v in_o renham_n marsh_n at_o which_o time_n the_o say_a prior_n produce_v the_o beforementioned_a fine_a so_o make_v betwixt_o they_o which_o testify_v that_o the_o say_v roger_n do_v then_o agree_v that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v make_v and_o repair_v those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o land_n in_o that_o marsh_n so_o that_o every_o acre_n which_o the_o say_v roger_n do_v possess_v shall_v be_v tax_v as_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o prior._n and_o the_o say_v roger_n come_v and_o acknowlege_v the_o agreement_n and_o justify_v that_o he_o have_v full_o make_v those_o bank_n according_a to_o what_o belong_v to_o his_o tenement_n and_o thereupon_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o view_n of_o those_o who_o know_v the_o law_n of_o the_o marsh._n upon_o complaint_n 1._o make_v to_o the_o king_n in_o 8_o e._n 1._o by_o the_o abbot_n of_o stratford_n that_o whereas_o he_o do_v use_v yearly_a to_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o west-hamme_a as_o often_o as_o need_v require_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o land_n and_o the_o land_n of_o his_o neighbour_n lie_v within_o those_o marsh_n againt_v the_o overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o luye_n and_o that_o his_o say_a neighbour_n do_v neglect_v to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o what_o belong_v to_o they_o the_o say_a king_n direct_v his_o precept_n 13._o to_o the_o shireeve_n of_o essex_n command_v he_o to_o distrain_v all_o those_o that_o be_v faulty_a therein_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_a abbot_n may_v have_v contribution_n in_o that_o behalf_n in_o 15_o e._n 1._o john_n de_fw-fr lovetot_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr lamburne_n have_v 6._o commission_n to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n in_o this_o county_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o thames_n and_o part_n adjacent_a then_o in_o decay_n and_o to_o inquire_v through_o who_o default_n they_o become_v so_o ruinous_a in_o 20_o e._n 1._o the_o abbot_n of_o stratford_n make_v a_o new_a complaint_n dorso_fw-la to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o abovesaid_a whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n require_v the_o shireeve_n to_o distrain_v all_o those_o who_o be_v oblige_v to_o such_o repair_n of_o their_o bank_n and_o ditch_n and_o have_v not_o according_o do_v their_o duty_n therein_o as_o also_o those_o who_o do_v refuse_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o say_a abbot_n according_a unto_o their_o due_a proportion_n in_o 31_o e._n 1._o walter_n le_fw-fr bawd_n richard_n de_fw-fr perneford_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr dovor_n be_v assign_v dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o county_n and_o those_o at_o wolwyche_n in_o kent_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_fw-la have_v john_n le_fw-fr bretun_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr wauton_n in_o 34_o e._n 1._o for_o those_o in_o essex_n only_o several_a other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n for_o this_o county_n only_o be_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v time_n viz._n to_o d●●so_o h._n spigurnell_n john_n de_fw-fr dovor_n and_o john_n de_fw-mi malegraffe_v in_o 3_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la walter_n le_fw-fr bawd_n will._n fitz_n robert_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr norton_n in_o 6_o e._n 2._o to_o do●s●_n the_o same_o william_n henry_n gernet_n and_o thomas_n dakenham_n in_o 7_o e._n 2._o to_o do●s●_n will._n de_fw-fr hanyngfeld_n john_n le_fw-fr burser_n and_o thomas_n the_o ult_v in_o 8_o e._n 2._o to_o dorso_fw-la nich._n frembaud_n henry_n gernet_n john_n de_fw-fr davor_n and_o richard_n bastard_n in_o 9_o e._n 2._o in_o 14_o e._n 2._o henry_n grene_n john_n de_fw-fr dovere_fw-la and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr chene_n have_v the_o like_a dorso_fw-la commission_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n at_o renham_n benington_n and_o alvitheley_n in_o 17_o e._n 2._o john_n the_o dour_a robert_n de_fw-fr ashele_n and_o nich._n de_fw-fr scotford_n the_o dorso_fw-la like_a for_o all_o the_o marsh_n upon_o the_o thames_n in_o this_o county_n so_o also_o have_v dorso_fw-la the_o say_a john_n john_n de_fw-fr wydefeld_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr hegham_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o stretford_n atte_a bough_n and_o est-tilbury_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a in_o 18_o e._n 2._o john_n boteler_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hay_n be_v appoint_v dorso_o to_o view_v a_o certain_a causey_n betwixt_o maldon_n and_o hebrugg_n under_o which_o through_o a_o arch_n the_o fresh_a water_n have_v use_v to_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o water_n be_v then_o stop_v and_o likewise_o dorso_fw-la to_o view_v and_o repair_v the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o esthamme_n in_o essex_n and_o wolwiche_n in_o kent_n so_o also_o in_o 5_o e._n 3._o have_v dorso_o robert_n de_fw-fr rochfort_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr stanford_n for_o all_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o densey_n and_o rochfort_n in_o 10_o e._n 3._o henry_n gernet_n and_o his_o fellow_n justice_n assign_v for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o coast_n of_o thames_n in_o this_o county_n sit_v at_o west_n hamme_n on_o wednesday_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o s._n edmund_n the_o king_n where_o the_o prioress_n of_o stratford_n make_v complaint_n 7_o before_o they_o that_o will._n de_fw-fr masun_n bailiff_n of_o the_o marsh_n of_o westhamme_n have_v distrain_v she_o for_o cs._o for_o the_o repair_n of_o a_o certain_a bank_n call_v the_o prior_n wall_n for_o she_o say_v that_o she_o neither_o have_v nor_o hold_v any_o land_n nor_o ground_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n for_o the_o which_o any_o wall_n ought_v by_o she_o to_o be_v repair_v and_o therefore_o require_v judgement_n but_o she_o say_v that_o one_o john_n de_fw-fr covele_n long_o ago_o viz._n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o hold_v in_o the_o say_a marsh_n as_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o muntfichet_n which_o then_o belong_v to_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr handlo_n fifty_o acre_n of_o land_n together_o with_o the_o say_a bank_n then_o call_v coveles_a wall_n and_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o pasture_n call_v the_o hope_n lie_v near_o the_o say_a bank_n without_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n viz._n between_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n which_o land_n together_o with_o the_o say_a bank_n of_o hope_n be_v before_o that_o time_n ever_o assess_v together_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o bank_n whensoever_o it_o stand_v in_o need_n and_o the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr covele_n be_v so_o seize_v alien_v the_o say_a bank_n and_o hope_n to_o robert_n le_fw-fr ku_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o repair_n and_o maintain_v of_o the_o say_a bank_n for_o ever_o the_o say_a hope_n then_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o pasturage_n of_o six_o cow_n as_o it_o be_v report_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a john_n de_fw-fr covele_n long_o before_o the_o statute_n entitle_v quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la sell_v the_o say_a land_n by_o parcel_n to_o divers_a tenant_n to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o he_o the_o say_v john_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o a_o certain_a yearly_a rent_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n to_o be_v thereupon_o perform_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a john_n do_v whole_o sell_v from_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n all_o the_o demesn_a of_o the_o before-specified_n tenement_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a rent_n and_o service_n which_o he_o have_v wont_a to_o receive_v of_o his_o say_a tenant_n unto_o one_o simon_n de_fw-fr
it_o be_v then_o likewise_o present_v that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n call_v wythyrne_n be_v stop_v by_o sand_n and_o weed_n through_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n and_o his_o tenant_n of_o wythyes_n on_o the_o one_o part_n &_o sir_n will._n cogan_n and_o his_o tenant_n of_o honyfpull_n on_o the_o other_o part_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o say_a tenant_n constitute_v the_o say_a john_n fytelton_n and_o john_n pane_n their_o attorney_n to_o answer_v thereto_o and_o by_o another_o inquisition_n take_v at_o taunton_n the_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n giles_n the_o abbot_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n the_o juror_n upon_o their_o oath_n do_v say_v that_o the_o say_a abbot_n do_v at_o monketon_n maintain_v certain_a tree_n hang_v in_o the_o river_n of_o tone_n overthwart_o the_o same_o stream_n insomuch_o as_o boat_n can_v not_o pass_v there_o betwixt_o the_o mill_n of_o tobrigge_n and_o bathepole_n as_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o they_o far_o say_v that_o the_o mill_n call_v bathepole_n for_o grind_v of_o corn_n be_v build_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tone_n with_o stone_n wall_n six_o foot_n high_o than_o they_o have_v former_o be_v by_o sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr atton_n knight_n which_o mill_n the_o say_a abbot_n then_o have_v and_o support_v and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o full_a mill_n build_v in_o the_o say_a river_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr atton_n after_o the_o great_a plague_n which_o be_v then_o also_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o say_a stream_n can_v not_o have_v its_o passage_n as_o former_o but_o overflow_v both_o the_o corn_n ground_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n adjacent_a to_o the_o damage_n of_o all_o the_o country_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o king_n high_a way_n betwixt_o taunton_n and_o bathepole-brigge_a be_v so_o overflow_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o flow_a back_n of_o the_o say_a water_n that_o people_n can_v not_o travel_v that_o way_n and_o that_o the_o say_a abbot_n ought_v to_o amend_v the_o same_o and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o by_o the_o build_n of_o those_o mill_n and_o wall_n the_o boat_n which_o have_v wont_a to_o have_v passage_n that_o way_n with_o merchandise_n from_o bridgewater_n to_o taunton_n be_v stop_v and_o that_o the_o fish_n be_v also_o thereby_o hinder_v of_o their_o course_n to_o and_o from_o those_o place_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o ground_n on_o one_o part_n in_o monketon_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o say_a abbot_n by_o the_o plant_n of_o willow_n and_o other_o tree_n by_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o predecessor_n their_o servant_n and_o tenant_n there_o and_o also_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n poulet_n knight_n have_v appropriate_v the_o ground_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o the_o like_a plantation_n so_o that_o the_o channel_n which_o have_v be_v ancient_o thirty_o foot_n wide_a be_v not_o then_o above_o x_o or_o xij_o foot_n in_o breadth_n from_o the_o say_a river_n of_o bathepole_n to_o criche_n by_o reason_n whereof_o boat_n can_v not_o pass_v therein_o as_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o country_n to_o answer_v all_o which_o charge_n the_o abbot_n and_o his_o tenant_n appear_v by_o their_o attorney_n upon_o the_o wednesday_n in_o easter_n week_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o as_o to_o the_o bank_n call_v southelake_n wall_n first_o present_v say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o othery_n and_o not_o in_o weston_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o the_o say_v abbot_n manor_n of_o sowy_a and_o far_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v a_o certain_a piece_n of_o ground_n call_v southlakemore_n in_o othery_n aforesaid_a contain_v about_o xl_o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n &_o that_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o lay_v betwixt_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o a_o certain_a bank_n call_v burwall_n which_o manor_n the_o say_a abbot_n hold_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o church_n of_o glastonbury_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n be_v seize_v thereof_o time_n beyond_o memory_n as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o say_a church_n and_o he_o allege_v moreover_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a river_n call_v paret_fw-la which_o be_v adjacent_a to_o the_o say_a ground_n call_v southlake_n mere_a into_o which_o river_n the_o sea_n water_n do_v flow_v and_o ebb_v and_o that_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v southlake_n wall_n be_v and_o have_v be_v there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o same_o ground_n call_v southlake_n mere_a aswell_o to_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o tide_n flow_v in_o by_o the_o say_a river_n as_o of_o the_o fresh_a water_n descend_v by_o that_o and_o other_o channel_n to_o the_o damage_n thereof_o and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o that_o ground_n a_o certain_a high_a way_n call_v the_o drene_a extend_v itself_o through_o the_o midst_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n and_o tenant_n of_o othery_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n maintain_v the_o say_a bank_n call_v southlake_n wall_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o ground_n and_o way_n as_o aforesaid_a without_o that_o that_o there_o have_v be_v any_o rune_n sewer_n gutter_n trench_n or_o ditch_n in_o the_o say_a bank_n call_v southlake_n wall_n or_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v and_o without_o that_o that_o any_o rune_n be_v obstruct_v by_o that_o bank_n or_o any_o bank_n elsewhere_o in_o weston_n call_v southlake_n wall_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o say_a presentment_n and_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o justify_v by_o the_o country_n and_o as_o to_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o two_o wear_v call_v tap_a wear_v in_o the_o river_n of_o paret_fw-la by_o which_o the_o current_n of_o that_o water_n be_v hinder_v he_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o sowy_a as_o parcel_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o church_n of_o glastonbury_n as_o also_o a_o certain_a floodgate_n call_v tap_a be_v in_o the_o say_a river_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o so_o suppose_v to_o be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o country_n and_o say_v that_o the_o same_o floodgate_n have_v be_v there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o that_o he_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n be_v seize_v thereof_o as_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o it_o than_o be_v in_o breadth_n height_n and_o depth_n as_o much_o as_o it_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o that_o the_o current_n of_o the_o say_a water_n be_v not_o any_o otherwise_o stop_v than_o it_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v proof_n thereof_o by_o the_o country_n and_o as_o to_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o say_a pleck_n of_o osier_n so_o appropriate_v by_o he_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o tenant_n in_o weston_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v amend_v and_o total_o remove_v and_o that_o this_o he_o be_v also_o ready_a to_o prove_v and_o as_o to_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n and_o appropriate_v of_o the_o soil_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v it_o and_o because_o the_o say_a tenant_n can_v not_o justify_v that_o the_o say_a nuisance_n be_v remove_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a presentment_n they_o be_v amerce_v at_o half_a a_o mark._n and_o as_o to_o the_o watercourse_n call_v wythyrune_v which_o be_v obstruct_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_a abbot_n and_o his_o tenant_n of_o wythies_n answer_v that_o the_o say_a nuisance_n be_v amend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a presentment_n and_o long_o before_o and_o that_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v and_o as_o to_o the_o presentment_n that_o he_o have_v suffer_v tree_n in_o monketan_n to_o hang_v over_o the_o river_n of_o tone_n and_o overthwart_o the_o same_o so_o that_o boat_n can_v not_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o he_o say_v that_o those_o tree_n grow_v above_o bathepole_n mill_n where_o boat_n never_o use_v to_o pass_v neither_o can_v or_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o that_o the_o say_v tree_n be_v not_o any_o nuisance_n all_o which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o justify_v and_o as_o to_o the_o presentment_n that_o bathepole_n mill_n be_v build_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tone_n with_o stone_n wall_n high_a by_o six_o foot_n than_o they_o former_o have_v be_v and_o that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o full_a mill_n build_v there_o etc._n etc._n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o
of_o idel_n to_o trent_n bank_n man_n row_v also_o with_o lesser_a boat_n to_o look_v swan_n over_o all_o part_n of_o it_o betwixt_o lammas_n and_o michaelmas_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n over_o star_n carr_n and_o axholme_n carr_n insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o sixty_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n thus_o overflow_v by_o the_o say_v fresh_a water_n the_o say_a king_n therefore_o be_v seize_v of_o this_o island_n and_o of_o divers_a land_n and_o waste_a ground_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o as_o also_o of_o and_o in_o the_o chase_n call_v hatfield_n chase_n with_o dikes_n mersh_fw-mi together_o with_o the_o lordship_n of_o wroote_n and_o finningley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n all_o lie_v upon_o the_o same_o flat_a out_o of_o his_o royal_a and_o princely_a care_n for_o the_o public_a good_a in_o regain_n so_o great_a a_o proportion_n of_o surround_v land_n which_o at_o the_o best_a yield_v little_a or_o no_o profit_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n but_o contrariwise_o nourish_v beggar_n and_o idle_a person_n and_o have_v a_o chase_n of_o red_a deer_n through_o a_o good_a part_n of_o this_o fen_n which_o much_o annoy_v and_o oppress_v the_o residue_n resolve_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n partly_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o increase_v of_o his_o revenue_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o improvement_n and_o reduce_v of_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o drown_a and_o boggy_a ground_n to_o be_v make_v good_a meadow_n arable_a and_o pasture_n for_o the_o general_a good_a do_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n contract_n with_o cornelius_n vermuden_n 1626._o then_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n esquire_n by_o article_n bear_v date_n the_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v first_o that_o the_o say_v cornelius_n shall_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n drain_v and_o lay_v the_o same_o dry_a begin_v the_o work_n within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o say_a king_n shall_v have_v agree_v with_o those_o person_n that_o have_v interest_n of_o common_a therein_o and_o finish_v it_o with_o all_o possible_a expedition_n that_o he_o the_o say_v cornelius_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o shall_v have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o one_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o say_v surround_v ground_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o say_a king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o east_n geenwiche_n in_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n that_o he_o the_o say_v cornelius_n shall_v pay_v and_o satisfy_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o all_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o same_o level_n and_o so_o surround_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o say_a land_n shall_v be_v think_v worth_n by_o four_o commissioner_n whereof_o two_o to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o other_o two_o by_o he_o the_o say_v cornelius_n that_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v there_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o better_a preservation_n thereof_o a_o corporation_n make_v to_o make_v act_n and_o ordinance_n to_o that_o end_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v consist_v of_o such_o person_n as_o he_o the_o say_v cornelius_n and_o his_o heir_n do_v nominate_v that_o within_o three_o year_n after_o they_o shall_v be_v finish_v six_o commissioner_n to_o be_v appoint_v viz._n three_o by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o three_o by_o the_o same_o cornelius_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n to_o view_v they_o and_o estimate_n what_o the_o future_a yearly_a charge_n may_v amount_v unto_o for_o the_o perpetual_a maintain_n of_o they_o whereupon_o the_o say_v cornelius_n to_o convey_v and_o assure_v the_o inheritance_n of_o land_n to_o such_o a_o value_n as_o may_v be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o support_v that_o charge_n and_o that_o whereas_o divers_a do_v claim_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o sundry_a of_o the_o say_a ground_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v issue_v out_o his_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o certain_a person_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v with_o those_o commoner_n by_o way_n of_o composition_n in_o land_n or_o money_n concern_v the_o same_o whereupon_o commission_n be_v according_o direct_v 1656._o to_o several_a gentleman_n of_o those_o county_n to_o treat_v and_o agree_v with_o all_o such_o as_o pretend_v right_a of_o common_a within_o any_o of_o the_o manor_n abovementioned_a which_o take_v effect_n with_o each_o of_o they_o except_o those_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o epworth_n in_o this_o isle_n but_o sir_n robert_n heath_n be_v the_o then_o attorney_n general_n exhibit_v a_o information_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n against_o they_o three_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o who_o be_v all_o that_o at_o that_o time_n can_v be_v discover_v to_o have_v right_a of_o common_a there_o come_v and_o submit_v to_o such_o a_o award_n as_o sir_n john_n bank_n the_o then_o attorney_n general_a shall_v make_v therein_o who_o upon_o several_a hear_n of_o all_o party_n and_o their_o council_n make_v this_o award_n viz._n that_o of_o thirteen_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o acre_n belong_v to_o that_o manor_n which_o be_v then_o to_o be_v drayn_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o level_n six_o thousand_o acre_n shall_v be_v allot_v to_o the_o commoner_n as_o their_o part_n or_o portion_n lie_v next_o to_o the_o town_n and_o so_o preserve_v for_o ever_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v cornelius_n vermuyden_n and_o the_o remain_v seven_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o acre_n to_o be_v set_v out_o in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o those_o waste_n to_o sir_n c._n vermuyden_n and_o his_o participant_n for_o their_o three_o part_n and_o for_o the_o say_v late_a king_n part_n in_o right_a of_o his_o interest_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o by_o consent_n be_v decree_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o possession_n thereupon_o establish_v with_o the_o say_v cornelius_n vermuyden_n and_o his_o participant_n and_o to_o their_o assign_v the_o agreement_n be_v therefore_o thus_o make_v this_o great_a work_n be_v according_o begin_v and_o have_v so_o successful_a a_o progress_n that_o with_o the_o charge_n of_o fifty_o five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o pound_n or_o thereabouts_o it_o become_v full_o finish_v within_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n the_o water_n which_o usual_o overflow_v the_o whole_a level_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n through_o snow_n sewer_n and_o althorpe_n river_n by_o a_o sluse_n which_o issue_v out_o the_o drayned_a water_n at_o every_o ebb_n and_o keep_v back_o the_o tide_n upon_o all_o come_n in_o thereof_o and_o now_o that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v what_o a_o advantage_n accrue_v to_o the_o public_a by_o this_o noble_a though_o chardgable_a work_n i_o shall_v here_o from_o the_o before-specified_n deposition_n observe_v first_o that_o since_o the_o drayn_n of_o haxey_n carr_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o have_v be_v sow_v with_o rape_n and_o other_o corn_n for_o three_o year_n together_o and_o bear_v plentiful_a crop_n that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o say_v carr_n not_o worth_a above_o six_o penny_n a_o acre_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v after_o the_o say_v drayn_v worth_a xs._o the_o acre_n that_o several_a house_n have_v be_v since_o build_v and_o inhabit_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o the_o say_v carr_n which_o former_o be_v drown_v land_n so_o likewise_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o level_n that_o since_o the_o drayn_n the_o gound_n be_v better_a worth_a xiijs._o iiijd._o a_o acre_n than_o they_o be_v two_o shilling_n a_o acre_n before_o that_o of_o ten_o acre_n of_o drayned_a land_n fifty_o quarter_n of_o rape_n seed_n have_v be_v get_v in_o one_o year_n and_o sell_v at_o xxxs._o the_o quarter_n that_o of_o the_o say_v drayn_v ground_n th●y_v have_v usual_o have_v three_o quarter_n and_o a_o half_a of_o wheat_n upon_o one_o acre_n three_o quarter_n of_o rye_n upon_o one_o acre_n and_o eight_o quarter_n of_o oat_n upon_o one_o acre_n and_o for_o six_o year_n together_o seven_o quarter_n of_o oat_n on_o one_o acre_n that_o before_o this_o drayn_n the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v full_a of_o wander_a beggar_n but_o very_o few_o afterward_o be_v set_v on_o work_n in_o weed_n of_o corn_n burn_v of_o ground_n thrash_a ditch_v harvest_n work_n and_o other_o husbandry_n all_o wage_n of_o labourer_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a use_n of_o they_o be_v then_o double_v hereunto_o i_o shall_v add_v what_o i_o find_v in_o that_o print_a relation_n beforementioned_a viz._n the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n id_fw-la est_fw-la that_o the_o say_v cornelius_n vermuyden_n together_o with_o his_o participant_n and_o their_o assign_v be_v in_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o what_o belong_v to_o they_o by_o
of_o spald_v aught_o an_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v a_o certain_a common_a sewer_n call_v the_o prior_n i_fw-mi in_o sutton_n within_o this_o province_n from_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v tydde_v grain_n in_o tydde_v s._n mary_n to_o outbroken_a in_o sutton_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o go_v into_o prior_n fall_n together_o with_o certain_a bridge_n upon_o the_o same_o sewer_n viz._n one_o overthwart_v the_o prior_n lath_n another_o call_v cross_a gate_n brigge_n and_o another_o call_v randolf_n brigge_n which_o be_v then_o in_o decay_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o sutton_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sewer_n ought_v and_o have_v use_v to_o be_v repair_v with_o the_o bridge_n before-specified_n by_o the_o pedecessor_n of_o the_o then_o prior_n and_o by_o the_o same_o prior_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o land_n in_o sutton_n aforesaid_a whereupon_o the_o shireeve_n have_v command_n to_o summon_v the_o say_a prior_n to_o answer_v this_o charge_n he_o appear_v by_o thomas_n spenser_n his_o attorney_n and_o deny_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o perform_v those_o repair_n allege_v that_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v seize_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o gannok_n in_o sutton_n aforesaid_a as_o in_o right_a of_o their_o monastery_n of_o spald_v whereof_o the_o say_a sewer_n so_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o common_a sewer_n be_v parcel_n and_o far_o say_v that_o the_o same_o sewer_n have_v be_v make_v from_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o then_o prior_n in_o their_o own_o proper_a soil_n and_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o manor_n for_o drayn_v and_o avoid_v away_o of_o the_o water_n within_o the_o same_o for_o their_o own_o and_o their_o tenant_n advantage_n and_o that_o no_o man_n land_n else_o aught_o to_o be_v drayn_v thereby_o and_o far_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v no_o common_a sewer_n as_o also_o that_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o his_o predecessor_n neither_o ought_v nor_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v the_o before-specified_n bridges_n as_o in_o the_o say_a presentment_n be_v set_v forth_o whereupon_o a_o jury_n be_v summon_v and_o swear_v they_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o the_o say_a sewer_n be_v a_o private_a sewer_n make_v by_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o then_o abbot_n for_o the_o drayn_n of_o the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o gannock_n for_o their_o own_o and_o their_o tenant_n sole_a benefit_n and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o any_o common_a sewer_n in_o 1_o e._n 4._o richard_n de_fw-fr welby_n richard_n pynchebec_n john_n pynchebek_n leonard_n thorneburgh_n and_o richard_n fendyk_n be_v constitute_v dorso_fw-la commissioner_n for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n and_o sewer_n from_o skegnes_fw-la &_o dodyngtone-pygot_a to_o tydde_v goat_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o romeney_n marsh_n howbeit_o from_o this_o time_n until_o the_o xiijth_o year_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o thing_n else_o considerable_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o bank_n and_o sewer_n of_o this_o province_n 1571._o but_o then_o viz._n on_o the_o xxith_o of_o september_n sir_n henry_n clinton_n knight_n anthony_n thorold_n robert_n car_n leonard_n irby_n john_n bushey_n esquire_n and_o other_o at_o that_o time_n commissioner_n sit_v at_o boston_n and_o by_o inquisition_n take_v before_o they_o upon_o oath_n find_v that_o the_o sewer_n call_v call_v merlode_v can_v not_o without_o a_o excessive_a charge_n convey_v away_o the_o water_n fall_v thereinto_o nor_o have_v any_o fit_a place_n at_o the_o out-fall_a thereof_o whereon_o to_o erect_v a_o sufficient_a goat_n decree_v lindsey_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v scour_v and_o make_v xuj_o foot_n wide_a and_o six_o foot_n deep_a from_o the_o in-fall_a out_o of_o the_o fen_n unto_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v elwood_n elmes_n by_o the_o township_n of_o quadring_n and_o donington_n next_o adjoin_v before_o martinmasse_n in_o an._n 1572._o and_o that_o from_o elwood_n elmes_n it_o shall_v be_v turn_v and_o make_v of_o the_o like_a breadth_n and_o depth_n at_o all_o time_n thenceforth_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o quadring_n to_o gosbertown_n i_o through_o divers_a ground_n in_o the_o say_a decree_n mention_v and_o at_o the_o fall_v thereof_o into_o the_o say_v i_fw-mi that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o substantial_a stone-bridge_n make_v and_o erect_v for_o the_o public_a road_n way_n there_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o quadr_a and_o donyngton_n aforesaid_a and_o likewise_o a_o d●m_n at_o their_o like_a charge_n at_o party_n bridge_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o say_v inhabitant_n of_o quadring_n and_o donington_n shall_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o enjoy_v for_o the_o commodity_n of_o their_o say_a watercourse_n of_o merlode_v the_o same_o drain_v call_v gosberkirk_n i_fw-mi under_o the_o sea_n dyke_n from_o the_o in-fall_a of_o merlode_v thereinto_o and_o from_o the_o say_a dam_n to_o be_v make_v towards_o the_o sea_n unto_o the_o goat_n which_o thenceforth_o shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o be_v make_v for_o they_o and_o their_o say_a drayn_n of_o merlode_v by_o all_o the_o limit_n thereof_o after_o also_o to_o be_v express_v unto_o the_o out-fall_a of_o that_o their_o drayn_n into_o the_o sea_n at_o their_o private_a drayn_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o decree_v that_o the_o say_v township_n of_o quadring_n and_o donington_n shall_v make_v a_o another_o sufficient_a drayn_n in_o gosberkirke_n i_fw-mi aforesaid_a to_o stop_v and_o turn_v the_o watercourse_n of_o rysegate_n out_o of_o and_o from_o the_o old_a course_n thereof_o towards_o the_o sea-dyke_n aforesaid_a at_o a_o place_n in_o gosberkirk_n near_o unto_o challan_n bridge_n where_o they_o decree_v that_o a_o bridge_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o set_v up_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a township_n of_o quadring_n and_o donington_n and_o that_o then_o the_o say_a township_n shall_v scour_v a_o new_a drayn_n from_o thence_o of_o the_o like_a breadth_n and_o depth_n by_o the_o limit_n after_o to_o be_v specify_v which_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o new_a i_fw-mi of_o sur●let_n and_o gosberkirk_n the_o accomplish_n of_o these_o direction_n be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o receipt_n and_o speedy_a conveyance_n of_o the_o water_n both_o of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n from_o the_o say_v old_a course_n in_o rysegate_n i_fw-mi by_o the_o same_o new_a i_fw-mi in_o form_n before_o recite_v and_o by_o a_o decree_n ibid._n of_o sewer_n make_v at_o helpringham_n 22_o june_n xuj_o eliz._n it_o appear_v that_o the_o new_a goat_n set_v in_o the_o sea-dyke_n of_o surflet_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o donyngton_n and_o quadring_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o decree_n make_v at_o boston_n 21_o sept._n 13_o eliz._n abovementioned_a do_v of_o a_o sudden_a after_o three_o week_n settle_v thereof_o sink_v into_o a_o quicksand_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v make_v again_o more_o substantial_o and_o set_v upon_o a_o better_a and_o firm_a foundation_n in_o which_o year_n also_o richard_n bertye_n esquire_n rob._n wingfeld_n the_o elder_a edmund_n hall_n william_n fitz_n william_n esquire_n and_o other_o be_v commissioner_n and_o sit_v at_o burne_n the_o five_o of_o july_n ordain_v ibid._n that_o the_o sewer_n call_v repingale_n south_n dyke_n shall_v be_v dyke_v from_o berhom-poole_n to_o irelode_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o beech_n in_o breadth_n xij_o foot_n at_o the_o least_o and_o depth_n six_o by_o the_o township_n of_o pinchebeck_n before_o michaelmas_n follow_v upon_o pain_n of_o every_o ride_v not_o do_v 3s._o 4d._o likewise_o that_o irelode_n drain_v shall_v be_v sufficient_o dyke_v and_o bank_v by_o the_o township_n of_o dowsbye_n and_o repingale_n for_o their_o limit_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o beech_n by_o such_o township_n as_o by_o the_o law_n make_v at_o sempringham_n mense_fw-la sept._n 8_o eliz._n be_v appoint_v upon_o the_o like_a penalty_n moreover_o that_o upon_o the_o sewer_n call_v newdike_n two_o new_a bridge_n shall_v be_v erect_v at_o rusgate_n i_fw-mi mouth_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o gosberkirke_n and_o surflete_a in_o their_o limit_n one_o in_o quadring_n up-fen_n against_o the_o common_a way_n come_v from_o westrop_n and_o one_o other_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o byker_n in_o hekendale-wathe_a over_o to_o hekendale_n hill_n of_o such_o height_n as_o boat_n may_v well_o pass_v under_o and_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o quadring_n and_o byker_n before_o all-hallow_a tide_n than_o next_o ensue_v upon_o pain_n of_o a_o cs._o for_o every_o bridge_n not_o finish_v as_o also_o that_o one_o bridge_n over_o the_o say_a sewer_n at_o kyrton_n fen_n another_o at_o frampton_n fen_n and_o another_o at_o lichfeld_n end_n shall_v
and_o damage_n as_o seven_o commissioner_n of_o the_o sewer_n or_o any_o four_o of_o they_o shall_v by_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n within_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a upon_o examination_n adjudge_v and_o think_v fit_a that_o then_o all_o and_o every_o such_o lord_n and_o owner_n of_o land_n there_o shall_v from_o and_o after_o such_o payment_n make_v have_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v to_o he_o and_o they_o and_o his_o and_o their_o heir_n all_o and_o every_o such_o his_o and_o their_o land_n and_o ground_n allot_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o full_o as_o if_o the_o say_a decree_n of_o sewer_n or_o this_o present_a act_n have_v never_o be_v have_v or_o make_v the_o say_a decree_n of_o sewer_n or_o this_o present_a act_n or_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n in_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o provide_v also_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o for_o the_o repair_n future_a maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o the_o say_a work_n for_o ever_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o participant_n and_o adventurer_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v have_v a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n within_o the_o say_v level_n or_o any_o six_o of_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v to_o set_v and_o impose_v tax_n on_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o land_n allot_v and_o decree_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o participant_n and_o adventurer_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a tax_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n and_o time_n for_o that_o purpose_n appoint_v within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n after_o personal_a notice_n or_o by_o write_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o or_o more_o of_o the_o participant_n and_o adventurer_n present_a at_o the_o lay_n of_o the_o say_a tax_n leave_v at_o their_o dwell_a house_n or_o in_o case_n they_o have_v not_o any_o there_o at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o present_a tenant_n or_o occupier_n of_o any_o the_o say_a land_n that_o then_o the_o say_a participant_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v or_o any_o six_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v and_o be_v hereby_o declare_v to_o have_v sufficient_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o law_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o absolute_a estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a of_o all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n so_o fail_v liable_a to_o the_o say_a tax_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o every_o such_o lease_n lease_n or_o sales_n by_o they_o so_o make_v shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o land_n lie_v within_o or_o parcel_n of_o or_o belong_v unto_o the_o manor_n or_o lordship_n of_o saxbie_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n heretofore_o act_v decree_v allot_v or_o mention_v to_o be_v decree_v or_o allot_v by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n of_o the_o act_n and_o decree_n of_o sewer_n before_o mention_v or_o any_o of_o they_o unto_o sir_n john_n monson_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o now_o baronet_n or_o some_o of_o the_o adventurer_n or_o participants●_n 〈…〉_z and_o ●ifty_a acre_n three_o rood_n and_o twenty_o 〈◊〉_d of_o land_n be_v the_o same_o more_o or_o less_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o other_o drain_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v hereby_o full_o and_o absolute_o vest_v and_o settle_v in_o michael_n warton_n of_o beverly_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n esquire_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o limit_n meet_v and_o bound_n in_o the_o say_a decree_n and_o schedule_n law_n of_o sewer_n or_o any_o of_o they_o express_v or_o mention_v and_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v hereafter_o under_o any_o pretence_n or_o colour_n whatsoever_o trouble_n or_o molest_v by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_v the_o aforesaid_a michael_n warton_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o acre_n three_o rood_n and_o twenty_o perch_n of_o land_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o land_n and_o ground_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o saxby_n so_o dreined_a but_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v by_o the_o say_v michael_n warton_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v free_v and_o discharge_v of_o and_o from_o all_o title_n of_o interest_n of_o common_a and_o commoner_n and_o all_o other_o title_n interest_n property_n and_o claim_v whatsoever_o but_o with_o this_o limitation_n nevertheless_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v perform_v a_o award_n heretofore_o make_v by_o sir_n francis_n cobb_n knight_n dated_n the_o four_o of_o january_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o between_o the_o party_n abovesaid_a the_o say_a michael_n warton_n shall_v pay_v such_o sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a award_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o present_a act_n contain_v to_o be_v contrary_a notwithstanding_o provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o land_n lie_v within_o or_o parcel_n of_o or_o belong_v unto_o the_o manor_n or_o lordship_n of_o worlaby_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lincoln_n heretofore_o act_v decree_v allot_v or_o mention_v to_o be_v decree_v or_o allot_v by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n of_o the_o act_n and_o decree_n of_o sewer_n before_o mention_v or_o of_o any_o of_o they_o to_o sir_n john_n monson_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o now_o baronet_n or_o some_o of_o the_o adventurer_n or_o participant_n amount_v in_o all_o unto_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o acre_n be_v the_o same_o more_o or_o less_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o other_o drein_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v hereby_o full_o and_o absolute_o vest_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o right_n honourable_a john_n lord_n bellasise_n baron_n of_o worlaby_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o with_o this_o limitation_n that_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n bellasise_n shall_v allow_v for_o the_o say_v four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o acre_n such_o rate_v proportionable_a for_o every_o acre_n thereof_o within_o the_o manor_n of_o worlaby_n aforesaid_a as_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o michael_n warton_n of_o beverly_n esquire_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n for_o the_o dreined_a land_n lie_v within_o or_o belong_v unto_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o saxby_n according_a to_o the_o aforementioned_a award_n make_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n cobb_n and_o whereas_o there_o be_v one_o thousand_o pound_n of_o lawful_a english_a money_n former_o pay_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n bellasise_n to_o some_o of_o the_o adventurer_n for_o some_o part_n of_o the_o say_v four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o acre_n be_v it_o provide_v and_o hereby_o further_o enact_v that_o the_o say_a payment_n of_o the_o say_v one_o thousand_o pound_n so_o former_o pay_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o say_a lord_n bellasise_n shall_v stand_v be_v allow_v and_o account_v in_o full_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o whole_a four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o acre_n and_o not_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o some_o part_n thereof_o only_o upon_o account_n nevertheless_o according_a to_o the_o foresay_a rate_n mention_v as_o to_o the_o manor_n of_o saxby_n in_o the_o say_a award_n of_o sir_n francis_n cobb_n and_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v hereafter_o either_o by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n of_o the_o say_a decree_n of_o sewer_n or_o under_o any_o pretence_n or_o colour_n whatsoever_o molest_v or_o trouble_v by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n whatsoever_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n bellasise_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v for_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o acre_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o marish_a ground_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o worlaby_n so_o drain_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o lord_n bellasise_n to_o bear_v his_o proportionable_a share_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o carry_v on_o and_o perfect_v the_o say_a work_n for_o the_o future_a any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v to_o one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o marsh_n ground_n situate_a lie_v and_o be_v within_o the_o north_n carr_n of_o cadney_n cum_fw-la housam_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n which_o one_o hundred_o acre_n heretofore_o be_v
occupier_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o parish_n of_o winterton_n and_o bishop-no●ton_a or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n respective_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a possession_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n any_o thing_n before_o in_o this_o act_n contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o notwithstanding_o and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o participant_n and_o adventurer_n and_o his_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v shall_v not_o within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o such_o judgement_n sentence_n or_o order_n make_v and_o publish_v by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n as_o aforesaid_a upon_o request_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a owner_n or_o some_o of_o they_o perform_v and_o execute_v what_o on_o his_o and_o their_o part_n shall_v be_v so_o order_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o execute_v that_o then_o the_o say_a lord_n freeholder_n and_o owner_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o winterton_n and_o bishop-norton_n aforesaid_a their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n respective_o shall_v stand_v and_o be_v seize_v possess_v and_o interest_v of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o say_a land_n in_o winterton_n and_o bishop-norton_n aforesaid_a in_o as_o full_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o they_o or_o those_o under_o who_o they_o claim_v bad_a hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o before_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n do_v undertake_v the_o say_a drain_n and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a participant_n shall_v not_o in_o like_a manor_n convey_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o several_a proportion_n award_v to_o he_o by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n as_o abovesaid_a that_o then_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o enter_v into_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o to_o the_o proper_a use_n of_o they_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o and_o for_o the_o more_o fair_a and_o speedy_a execution_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n by_o the_o time_n before_o limit_v be_v it_o enact_v and_o ordain_v that_o in_o case_n the_o say_a commissioner_n to_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o say_a party_n respective_o upon_o a_o month_n notice_n before_o give_v each_o to_o other_o of_o the_o time_n and_o plac●_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o commission_n shall_v refuse_v to_o join_v and_o concur_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o commission_n that_o then_o 〈…〉_z mor●_n of_o the_o commissioner_n to_o be_v nominate_v by_o one_o of_o the_o say_a party_n only_o may_v proceed_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n as_o full_o as_o if_o the_o say_a commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n do_v agree_v and_o concur_v in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o provide_v also_o and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o none_o of_o the_o lord_n owner_n or_o commoner_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v sue_v or_o any_o way_n molest_v for_o any_o entry_n or_o trespass_n heretofore_o make_v or_o do_v in_o the_o say_v five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o acre_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o set_v out_o for_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n and_o his_o participant_n or_o for_o any_o entry_n or_o trespass_n that_o hereafter_o shall_v or_o may_v be_v make_v or_o do_v upon_o the_o say_v five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o acre_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o until_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n next_o ensue_v but_o that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o release_v discharge_v and_o indemnify_v for_o the_o same_o against_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o adventurer_n and_o participant_n and_o all_o and_o every_o person_n or_o person_n claim_v by_o from_o or_o under_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o say_v lord_n and_o owner_n shall_v hold_v occupy_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_v five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o acre_n until_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n next_o ensue_v without_o any_o disturbance_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n monson_n his_o adventurer_n or_o participant_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v adjudge_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v any_o new_a drain_v or_o cut_v through_o any_o part_n of_o the_o say_v level_n and_o shall_v appoint_v where_o and_o how_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v allot_v to_o every_o person_n and_o person_n such_o damage_n as_o they_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o in_o their_o judgement_n shall_v think_v any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v or_o may_v sustain_v by_o any_o such_o new_a cut_n or_o drain_v which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n pay_v or_o tender_v unto_o such_o person_n or_o person_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v authorise_v and_o appoint_v to_o make_v any_o such_o new_a cut_n or_o drain_v through_o any_o part_n of_o the_o say_v level_n and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o that_o the_o land_n and_o ground_n in_o south-ferraby_a in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lincoln_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v undermine_v wash_v away_o and_o make_v worse_o by_o the_o new_a cut_n drain_v or_o outsall_n that_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n and_o be_v hereby_o authorize_v and_o require_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o every_o person_n or_o person_n so_o damnify_v out_o of_o the_o say_v five_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o seven_o acre_n as_o they_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a exs._o copia_fw-la vera_fw-la jo._n brown_a cleric_a parliamentorum_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la see_v the_o life_n of_o k._n edw._n 6._o by_o sir_n john_n hayward_n p._n 45._o 45._o gen._n 1.9_o 1.9_o 12._o 12._o gen._n 8.13_o egypt_n egypt_n herod_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o 35._o ibid._n l._n 2._o cap._n 19_o 19_o strab._n lib._n 17._o p._n 786._o d._n d._n ibid._n p._n 787._o d._n d._n ibid._n 788._o d_o d_o plin._n 5.9_o 5.9_o herod_n l._n 2._o c._n 17._o 17._o strab._n p._n 788_o c._n c._n herod_n l._n 2._o ●ap●_n 13._o herodotus_n outlive_v artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la k._n of_o per●ia_n myris_n or_o maeris_n reign_v in_o the_o ten_o century_n after_o the_o flood_n flood_n herod_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 137._o 137._o li●_n 2._o c._n 149._o 149._o herod_n l._n 2._o c._n 107._o 107._o strab._n p._n 804._o b._n b._n hero●_n ●_z 2_o c_o 158._o 158._o 2_o king_n c._n 23._o v._n 27._o 27._o he●od_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la supra_fw-la li●_n 17._o p._n 804._o b._n b._n exo._n 15.23_o 15.23_o strab._n ib._n ib._n ibid._n p._n 805._o 805._o 〈◊〉_d l._n 1●_n p._n 759._o 759._o 2._o chr●_n 8_o 1●_n 1●_n 2_o king_n 8.20_o 8.20_o 14_o 22._o 22._o 16._o 6._o 6._o s._n hie●on_n de_fw-fr loci●_n loci●_n strab._n l._n 17._o p._n 815._o b._n b._n ib._n p._n 79●_n c._n c._n an._n 1230._o 1230._o herod_n l._n 2._o c._n 154_o 154_o ib._n c._n 178._o 178._o strab._n l._n 17._o p._n 791._o 791._o strab._n p._n 8●0_n 8●0_n ib._n p._n 795._o a._n a._n ib._n p._n 793._o a._n a._n ib._n p._n 799._o c._n c._n ib._n p_o 793._o a._n a._n diod._n sic._n p._n 19_o b._n b._n herod_n l_o 2._o c._n 177._o 177._o theoc._n id._n l._n 17._o five_o 82._o 82._o suet._n in_o aug._n cap._n 18._o 18._o suet._n in_o aug._n cap._n 18._o 18._o joseph_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la jud._n l._n 2._o cap._n 16._o 16._o hist._n of_o the_o world_n l._n 1._o cap._n 10._o sect._n 4._o 4._o c._n plin._n nat_n hist._n lib._n 5._o c._n 26._o 26._o ib._n lib._n 6._o c._n 26._o 26._o ibid._n ibid._n plin._n nat_n hist._n l._n 5._o c._n 26._o 26._o str●b_n l._n 16._o p._n 740._o 740._o he●od_n l._n 1._o p_o 76._o 76._o i●id_n greece_n greece_n h●rod_n polymnia_n l._n 7._o c._n 129._o p._n 423._o 423._o ibid._n ibid._n herod_n l._n 2.10_o 2.10_o strab._n l._n 10._o n._n 458._o 458._o l●u._n 43.915.922_o 43.915.922_o plin._n l._n 18_o c_o 3●_n ex_fw-la cu●ne_n cu●ne_n liv._o l._n 39_o 39_o strab._n l._n 5._o 5._o odyss_n l._n 10._o v._n 158._o 158._o hist._n plant_n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o 9_o an._n 460._o plin._n 3.5_o 3.5_o liv._o epist._n 49._o florus_n lib._n 46._o 46._o plin._n l._n 3._o c._n
jurat_v appoint_v the_o say_v whole_a commonalty_n then_o and_o there_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o one_o bailiff_n and_o xij_o trusty_a and_o lawful_a man_n viz._n six_o of_o the_o hundred_o of_o eastrie_n and_o six_o of_o the_o hundred_o of_o eornilo_n have_v land_n lie_v in_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o those_o hundred_o who_o be_v according_o choose_v do_v forthwith_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v faithful_o perform_v all_o thing_n which_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n may_v therein_o be_v enjoin_v whereupon_o the_o say_v commissioner_n appoint_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v upon_o their_o oath_n just_o measure_v all_o the_o land_n aswell_o of_o the_o lord_n as_o tenant_n which_o lie_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n within_o those_o place_n and_o have_v so_o do_v that_o then_o the_o say_a jurat_n shall_v cause_v the_o say_a bank_n and_o sewer_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o all_o those_o which_o have_v land_n in_o those_o part_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o danger_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o they_o from_o the_o like_a peril_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v so_o in_o danger_n and_o moreover_o that_o they_o shall_v frequent_o oversee_v those_o ditch_n and_o sewer_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o repair_n at_o the_o common_a charge_n as_o aforesaid_a whensoever_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_v xij_o jurat_n shall_v happen_v to_o die_v or_o can_v not_o attend_v the_o care_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n and_o sewer_n that_o then_o another_o of_o the_o same_o hundred_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o choose_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o survive_a jurat_n in_o each_o hundred_o and_o swear_v to_o perform_v all_o the_o premise_n faithful_o and_o diligent_o together_o with_o the_o say_v other_o jurat_n according_a to_o which_o ordinance_n the_o say_v xij_o jurat_n of_o the_o before-specified_n hundred_o of_o cornylo_n do_v then_o cause_v all_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o marsh_n lie_v in_o the_o say_v hundred_o and_o in_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v measure_v the_o number_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n acre_n belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o st._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n cliii_o the_o tenant_n of_o scholdone_n ciii_o the_o tenant_n of_o northbourne_n lxx._n the_o tenant_n of_o fenglesham_n lx._n dionyse_fw-mi de_fw-mi foulm_v cx._n thomas_n de_fw-fr bonyngton_n xcii_o smothemershe_n contain_v in_o itself_o xlv_o mennese_n of_o cornylo_n contain_v liii_o collol_fw-mi and_o laurence_n marscall_n have_v one_o marsh_n call_v calhill_n contain_v iiii_o the_o tenant_n of_o dale_n cxlvi_o break_z of_o monyngeham_n x._o the_o fee_n of_o scholdone_n clv_o the_o prebend_n of_o dale_n xlii_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o s._n augustine_n of_o canterbury_n xiii_o the_o tenant_n of_o lydene_n in_o the_o whole_a ccxxxiiii_o the_o prior_n of_o dovor_n and_o his_o tenant_n cccvi_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o langedone_n xliii_o the_o cotier_n of_o northbourne_n lix_n the_o total_a of_o all_o the_o acre_n mdc_o the_o total_a of_o the_o assessment_n xxxvl._o viiis._o iiijd._o in_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o same_o jurats_n measure_n the_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o the_o hundred_o of_o eastrie_n wherein_o they_o find_v that_o acre_n the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o christchurch_n in_o canterbury_n have_v in_o the_o whole_a cccciii_n the_o tenant_n of_o halkling_a lx._n the_o tenant_n of_o worth_a xc_o likewise_o towards_o heneling_n iii._o the_o field_n call_v herynglond_n x._o the_o field_n adjoin_v to_o herynglond_n on_o the_o north_n xv_o in_o one_o marsh_n call_v garestoft_n twenty-five_o in_o the_o marsh_n call_v stapynberghe_o cviii_o in_o the_o marsh_n call_v presteme_v xv_o in_o the_o marsh_n from_o hamme_n bridge_n to_o the_o curtilage_n of_o john_n feykyn_n l._n the_o total_a of_o all_o the_o acre_n dcclxxix_o the_o total_a of_o the_o assessment_n xvil._o iiiis._o viid._o acre_n sir_n bertram_z de_fw-fr trauncrey_n and_o his_o tenant_n lviii_o john_n fitz_n bernard_n xl_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr sandwyche_n ●xxxix_fw-la the_o heir_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr ercheslo_n l._n thomas_n edwards_n and_o his_o partner_n at_o sanddowne_n cxxxiiii_o the_o heir_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr schenebroke_n vi_fw-la the_o total_a number_n of_o acre_n ccclxxvii_o the_o total_a of_o the_o assessment_n viil._o xviis._o id._o the_o total_a of_o the_o acre_n in_o both_o hundred_o mmdccclvii_o acre_n the_o total_a of_o the_o whole_a assessment_n lixl._o xs._o in_o the_o same_o year_n viz._n 17_o e._n 1._o william_n barry_n of_o rolvyndenne_n complain_v that_o whereas_o one_o william_n de_fw-fr potone_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o marsh_n of_o neubrok_n and_o rolvyndene_n near_o to_o the_o sea_n coast_n betwixt_o smalhede_v and_o mayhamme_v aught_o to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v certain_a bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o of_o other_o have_v land_n in_o that_o marsh_n against_o the_o violence_n and_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o the_o say_v william_n de_fw-fr potone_n notwithstanding_o that_o himself_o and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v always_o wont_a to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v they_o do_v then_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o so_o do_v the_o king_n therefore_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o lead_fw-la xxi_o aug._n do_v constitute_v 10._o henry_n de_fw-fr appeltrefeld_n robert_n de_fw-fr savawz_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr lead_fw-la his_o commissioner_n to_o inquire_v the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o to_o make_v redress_v according_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v upon_o the_o like_a complaint_n of_o osbert_n de_fw-fr forshamme_fw-fr hugh_n de_fw-fr herindenne_n and_o eustace_n de_fw-fr casinghamme_fw-fr that_o whereas_o john_n malemein_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o land_n in_o rolvindenne_n aforesaid_a lie_v near_o the_o sea_n coast_n betwixt_o mayhamme_n and_o newindenne_n aught_o to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v certain_a bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o the_o land_n of_o other_o against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o the_o say_v john_n notwithstanding_o that_o himself_o and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v usual_o so_o repair_v they_o do_v malicious_o neglect_v so_o to_o do_v by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o say_a osbert_n and_o other_o hold_v land_n in_o those_o part_n do_v through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n undergo_v grievous_a and_o intolerable_a loss_n the_o say_a king_n by_o his_o patent_n date_v at_o kings-clipston_n 30_o oct._n 18_o e._n 1._o appoint_v 5._o the_o say_a henry_n de_fw-fr apletrefeld_n and_o bertram_n de_fw-fr tancre_n his_o justice●_n to_o inquire_v and_o make_v redress_n thereof_o the_o like_a commission_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr barry_n of_o rolvyndene_n against_o the_o say_a john_n malemein_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o land_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o westbroke_n aught_o to_o have_v repair_v certain_a bank_n and_o ditch_n there_o and_o neglect_v so_o to_o do_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o before-specified_n henry_n and_o bertram_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 8_o dec._n hugh_n de_fw-fr blund_n john_n de_fw-fr dovor_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr gatecumbe_n be_v constitute_v 44._o commissioner_n to_o oversee_v the_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n within_o this_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o next_o ensue_a year_n upon_o a_o far_a complaint_n make_v by_o the_o before-specified_n osbert_n de_fw-fr hamme_n and_o other_o against_o the_o say_a john_n malemeyns_n for_o his_o neglect_n to_o repair_v the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n betwixt_o mayhamme_n and_o newindenne_n former_o mention_v the_o say_a king_n by_o his_o letter_n 22._o patent_n date_v at_o asherugge_n associate_v wil._n de_fw-fr gaselhamme_fw-fr to_o the_o say_v henry_n and_o bertram_n to_o make_v a_o new_a enquiry_n thereof_o in_o 20_o e._n 1._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o richard_n fere_v parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lymene_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n belong_v to_o his_o say_a church_n at_o his_o own_o proper_a cost_v repair_v and_o be_v still_o ready_a so_o to_o do_v a_o certain_a bank_n at_o westhethe_n situate_v near_o the_o sea-coast_n as_o often_o as_o need_v require_v and_o that_o therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o any_o other_o bank_n forasmuch_o as_o neither_o himself_n nor_o his_o predecessor_n parson_n of_o that_o church_n have_v ever_o be_v accustom_v so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o nevertheless_o john_n de_fw-fr chert_n bailiff_n of_o romenhale_n marsh_n and_o the_o twenty-four_o jurat_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n have_v new_o distrain_v he_o together_o with_o other_o of_o those_o part_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n near_o the_o sea-coast_a at_o appeldere_n the_o say_a king_n herefore_o not_o willing_a that_o the_o say_a par●on_n shall_v suffer_v wrong_a therein_o grant_v
the_o next_o year_n follow_v richard_n wakeherst_n will._n bertyne_n thomas_n betenham_n thomas_n hordene_n walter_n colepeper_n and_o john_n derham_n have_v dorso_fw-la the_o like_a appointment_n for_o the_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o smalhithe_n and_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v the_o pend_n and_o likewise_o betwixt_o farnehille_n and_o a_o bank_n lead_v from_o mayteham_n to_z pend_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o parish_n of_o tenterden_n and_o rolveldene_n with_o power_n to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o place_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n as_o also_o to_o take_v so_o many_o digger_n and_o labourer_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o instant_a necessity_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o that_o work_n in_o 28_o h._n 6._o will._n keen_a esquire_n john_n bamburgh_n stephan_n slegge_n and_o other_o be_v in_o like_a fort_n constitute_v commissioner_n dorso_fw-la for_o the_o view_n and_o repair_v of_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o rede_v and_o redehille_n thence_o to_o huntebornebrigge_n thence_o to_o the_o upland_n of_o bregge_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o say_a town_n of_o rede_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o tenterden_n apuldre_n and_o wodechirche_n and_o to_o make_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n as_o abovesaid_a in_o 13_o e._n 4._o sir_n john_n fog_n knight_n sir_n will._n haute_fw-fr knight_n roger_n brent_n john_n fyneux_n will._n brent_n john_n nethirsole_n and_o john_n heart_n be_v dorso_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n appoint_v for_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n betwixt_o tenterdene_n and_o lyde_n as_o also_o to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n as_o abovesaid_a in_o 14_o e._n 4._o the_o king_n have_v receive_v advertisement_n that_o the_o bank_n ditch_n &c._n &c._n lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o marsh_n betwixt_o robertsbrigge_n in_o sussex_n and_o the_o town_n of_o romney_n in_o this_o county_n of_o kent_n be_v by_o the_o rage_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n much_o break_v and_o decay_a to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o those_o part_n and_o be_v therefore_o desirous_a that_o some_o speedy_a remedy_n shall_v be_v use_v therein_o do_v by_o his_o letter_n colloni●na_fw-la patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n 16_o julii_fw-la in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a constitute_v sir_n john_n fog_n sir_n william_n haute_fw-fr and_o sir_n john_n gilford_n knight_n and_o john_n elryngton_n john_n brumston_n henry_n auger_n will._n belknap_n and_o robert_n oxenbregge_v esquire_n as_o also_o bartholomew_n bolney_n roger_n brent_n john_n fyneux_n vincent_n fynche_n john_n nethersole_n and_o john_n heart_n his_o commissioner_n give_v power_n to_o any_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_v bartholomew_n roger_n john_n fyneux_n vincent_n fynche_n john_n nethersole_n and_o john_n heart_n to_o be_v one_o to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o inquire_v upon_o the_o oath_n aswell_o of_o knight_n as_o other_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o before-specified_n counties_n aswell_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o by_o who_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v through_o who_o default_n these_o damage_n have_v there_o happen_v and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n or_o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o fish_n in_o those_o county_n or_o have_v or_o may_v have_v preservation_n and_o benefit_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o those_o bank_n etc._n etc._n or_o loss_n for_o want_n of_o they_o aswell_o those_o that_o be_v remote_a as_o those_o that_o be_v near_o to_o the_o danger_n and_o to_o distrain_v all_o such_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o carucate_n proportionable_a to_o what_o they_o hold_v and_o so_o likewise_o for_o their_o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o fish_n and_o together_o with_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o county_n and_o part_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o repair_n of_o those_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n and_o sewer_n and_o to_o make_v they_o or_o some_o of_o they_o new_a where_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o likewise_o for_o cleanse_v the_o trench_n and_o if_o cause_n be_v to_o stop_v they_o up_o so_o that_o no_o favour_n shall_v be_v show_v to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o rich_a or_o poor_a or_o of_o what_o state_n degree_n or_o dignity_n soever_o who_o may_v have_v advantage_n by_o the_o say_a bank_n or_o detriment_n for_o want_n of_o they_o and_o moreover_o to_o make_v agistment_n upon_o the_o sea-ditche_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o those_o part_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o perch_n and_o as_o often_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o renew_v they_o and_o likewise_o to_o depute_v certain_a diligent_a and_o faithful_a guardian_n for_o the_o preservation_n before_o mention_v and_o to_o hear_v the_o account_n of_o the_o collector_n of_o money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v for_o that_o occasion_n and_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bank_n or_o obstruction_n of_o those_o trench_n and_o that_o they_o the_o say_v commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_v bartholomew_n roger_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v one_o to_o take_v distress_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o other_o who_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o depute_v for_o that_o purpose_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o what_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v collect_v as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o also_o to_o make_v and_o ordain_v fit_a and_o necessary_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o seacoast_n and_o marsh_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o of_o romeney_n marsh._n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o the_o premise_n aswell_o at_o the_o say_v king_n suit_n as_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o other_o whasoever_o which_o shall_v come_v in_o question_n before_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o romeney_n marsh_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o take_v and_o employ_v in_o the_o say_a work_n and_o repair_v as_o many_o ditcher_n and_o other_o workman_n and_o labourer_n as_o shall_v be_v expedient_a for_o the_o work_n and_o repair_v before_o mention_v upon_o competent_a salary_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o in_o that_o behalf_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a urgent_a and_o instant_a necessity_n for_o expedition_n therein_o futrher_n require_v the_o say_a commissioner_n and_o any_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_v bartholomew_n roger_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v one_o to_o accomplish_v the_o premise_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o whosoever_o they_o shall_v find_v either_o negligent_a or_o refractory_a in_o make_v their_o proportionable_a repair_n belong_v to_o they_o to_o compel_v they_o thereto_o by_o distress_n and_o amerciament_n and_o such_o other_o way_n and_o mean_n as_o they_o shall_v deem_v most_o expedient_a to_o the_o end_n the_o say_a defect_n may_v be_v sudden_o make_v good_a and_o to_o cause_v whatsoever_o they_o shall_v ordain_v and_o determine_v therein_o to_o be_v firm_o observe_v act_v therein_o as_o to_o justice_n appertain_v and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n aforesaid_a save_v to_o the_o say_a king_n all_o amerciament_n and_o other_o thing_n herein_o to_o he_o belong_v whereupon_o afterward_o viz._n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o xviijth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n the_o say_a justice_n be_v inform_v that_o all_o the_o land_n and_o fresh_a marsh_n lie_v within_o the_o subsequent_a limit_n viz._n betwixt_o the_o marsh_n call_v cowelese_v towards_o the_o north_n the_o land_n in_o the_o ree_n lead_v from_o the_o say_a marsh_n to_o the_o place_n call_v lynkehoke_v near_o romeney_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o way_n lead_v from_o the_o say_a place_n call_v lynkehoke_v by_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o bank_n at_o lyde_n and_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o high_a street_n of_o that_o town_n to_o pigwell_n and_o a_o place_n call_v the_o holmestone_n lie_v without_o the_o bank_n call_v wikewall_n the_o land_n of_o promhill_n situate_v without_o the_o bank_n call_v simondes_n wall_n and_o kent_n wall_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o salt_n water_n run_v from_o the_o camer_n unto_o the_o say_a marsh_n call_v cowelese_v towards_o the_o west_n except_v the_o marsh_n call_v the_o kete_a denecourt_n mershe_o and_o bourghser_n mershe_n and_o other_o marsh_n then_o late_o take_v in_o by_o the_o before-specified_n john_n elryngton_n and_o richard_n gilford_n esquire_n with_o the_o bank_n belong_v to_o they_o be_v daily_o subject_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o inundation_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o salt_n water_n for_o default_n of_o repair_n and_o
one_o robert_n de_fw-fr ha●les_fw-fr archdeacon_n of_o lincoln_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n make_v a_o collection_n throughout_o all_o his_o archdeaconry_n for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o with_o which_o money_n so_o get_v the_o say_a monk_n of_o revesby_n repair_v the_o same_o until_o about_o ten_o year_n before_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o say_a presentment_n but_o after_o that_o time_n suffer_v it_o to_o go_v to_o ruin_v wherefore_o they_o precise_o say_v that_o the_o before-specified_n abbot_n and_o covent_n ought_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v it_o still_o and_o no_o other_o and_o be_v ask_v whether_o that_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n can_v keep_v it_o in_o repair_n with_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o the_o say_a land_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o may_v and_o they_o say_v likewise_o that_o william_n de_fw-fr rumare_n son_n of_o the_o say_v william_n do_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n confirm_v to_o the_o before-specified_n abbot_n and_o covent_n the_o land_n abovementioned_a in_o pure_a alm_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o that_o causey_n at_o which_o time_n he_o make_v the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n swear_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a confirmation_n so_o make_v to_o they_o in_o pure_a alm_n they_o must_v repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o causey_n as_o they_o have_v before_o that_o time_n use_v to_o do_v allege_v that_o for_o the_o want_n of_o repair_n thereof_o divers_a person_n be_v drown_v every_o year_n and_o the_o say_a juror_n for_o the_o wapentake_v of_o kirk●tone_n ellow_n and_o anelund_n choose_v to_o inquire_v concern_v a_o certain_a causey_n call_v holland_n causey_n dyke_n and_o of_o the_o bridge_n call_v peckebrigge_n say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o in_o truth_n one_o robert_n jokem_n of_o horbelinge_v ancient_o give_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n saviour_n one_o message_n and_o one_o yard_n land_n lie_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o say_a causey_n near_o to_o the_o very_a site_n of_o the_o say_a priory_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o reparation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o before-specified_n causey_n from_o the_o head_n thereof_o towards_o kesteven_n to_o the_o innome_n o●_n dovingtone_n and_o for_o that_o consideration_n be_v those_o canon_n of_o s._n saviour_n enfeoff_v of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o land_n to_o maintain_v the_o same_o causey_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o same_o juror_n also_o say_v that_o the_o beforementioned_a canon_n do_v afterward_o obtain_v a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o exhort_v the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o causey_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o collect_v much_o money_n and_o that_o with_o those_o money_n as_o also_o with_o the_o profit_n of_o that_o message_n and_o land_n and_o other_o money_n bequeath_v unto_o they_o by_o several_a great_a man_n decease_v they_o use_v to_o repair_v the_o same_o till_o within_o twenty_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v that_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o flood_n that_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o and_o since_o that_o time_n that_o they_o employ_v those_o money_n so_o collect_v and_o bequeath_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o purchase_v of_o land_n and_o they_o say_v direct_o that_o those_o canon_n ought_v to_o maintain_v the_o same_o causey_n from_o the_o head_n of_o holland_n bridge_n unto_o the_o innome_n of_o doningtone_n and_o not_o any_o other_o and_o that_o with_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o message_n and_o what_o they_o have_v so_o purchase_v they_o may_v very_o well_o do_v it_o and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o doningtone_n ought_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o before-specified_n causey_n from_o that_o place_n call_v the_o innome_n unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o same_o towards_o holland_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o land_n lie_v on_o each_o side_n thereof_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a ground_n call_v the_o innome_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o country_n and_o as_o to_o the_o say_a bridge_n call_v peckebrigg_n they_o say_v that_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o spalding_n there_o be_v not_o any_o there_o and_o that_o the_o prior_n of_o spalding_n do_v ancient_o first_o build_v it_o and_o be_v so_o build_v that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n do_v ever_o afterward_o repair_v it_o by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o take_v toll_n of_o all_o stranger_n pass_v over_o it_o and_o at_o that_o time_n do_v also_o so_o do_v for_o which_o reason_n they_o say_v that_o the_o same_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o spalding_n ought_v to_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o no_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o be_v ask_v of_o what_o breadth_n the_o say_a bridge_n and_o causey_n ought_v to_o be_v they_o say_v that_o the_o causey_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o broad_a as_o that_o cart_n and_o carriage_n may_v meet_v thereon_o and_o the_o bridge_n of_o peckebridge_n so_o wide_a as_o that_o man_n ride_v on_o horse_n back_o may_v also_o meet_v upon_o it_o and_o because_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o say_a inquisition_n that_o the_o before-specified_n abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o reves●y_n ought_v to_o maintain_v the_o causey_n call_v north_n dyke_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o land_n so_o give_v unto_o t●e●_n by_o the_o beforementioned_a william_n de_fw-fr rumare_n and_o that_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o s._n saviour_n ought_v to_o maintain_v that_o part_n of_o the_o say_a causey_n call_v holland_n bridge_n causey_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o man_n of_o deningtone_n the_o other_o part_n the_o shireeve_n have_v command_v to_o seize_v the_o before-specified_n land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o to_o retain_v they_o until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v give_v security_n for_o the_o repair_v abovesaid_a and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n then_o next_o ensue_v the_o like_a command_n he_o have_v to_o distrain_v the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o spalding_n by_o all_o the_o good_n which_o he_o can_v find_v of_o they_o within_o his_o bayliwick_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o say_a bridge_n call_v peckebrigge_n within_o that_o time_n in_o 50_o h._n 3._o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v dorso_o that_o aswell_o his_o own_o land_n as_o the_o land_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o spaulding_n and_o other_o lie_v in_o this_o province_n of_o holland_n be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n through_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o bank_n ditch_n gutter_n and_o sewer_n in_o divers_a part_n thereof_o do_v dorso_o assign_v john_n le_fw-fr moyne_n and_o alexander_n de_fw-fr montefort_n to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a &_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o same_o province_n who_o they_o be_v that_o then_o have_v safeguard_n and_o preservation_n by_o those_o bank_n and_o sewer_n against_o the_o sea_n and_o aught_o to_o repair_v the_o same_o and_o also_o to_o distrain_v all_o those_o that_o be_v land-holders_n within_o the_o wapentake_n of_o ellowe_n for_o to_o repair_v the_o same_o bank_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o every_o acre_n may_v be_v equal_o assess_v whosoever_o hold_v the_o same_o and_o be_v so_o repair_v to_o maintain_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o tenement_n the_o like_a commission_n dorso_o have_v thomas_n de_fw-fr frankton_n john_n beke_v and_o the_o before-specified_n alexander_n de_fw-fr montefort_n in_o 3_o e._n 1._o for_o the_o same_o bank_n and_o sewer_n in_o the_o same_o year_n upon_o a_o plead_n linc._n concern_v the_o bank_n lie_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v cadenham_n toft_a it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o be_v in_o very_o good_a repair_n in_o 6_o e._n 1_o there_o be_v a_o complaint_n 9_o make_v to_o the_o king_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v extraordinary_a damage_n within_o his_o lordship_n and_o land_n in_o swaneton_n by_o inundation_n of_o the_o fen_n betwixt_o swaneton_n and_o dunnington_n and_o other_o town_n adjacent_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o sewer_n ditch_n and_o gutter_n which_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v there_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v then_o obstruct_v and_o the_o bridge_n in_o ruin_n through_o the_o default_n of_o those_o that_o aught_o to_o repair_v they_o the_o say_a king_n therefore_o assign_v 9_o ralph_n de_fw-fr hengham_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr norburgh_n to_o inquire_v who_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o same_o and_o to_o distrain_v they_o thereto_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v upon_o inforformation_n dorso_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o wapentake_n of_o kirketou_n have_v sustain_v much_o loss_n by_o the_o overflow_a of_o haute_fw-fr hundre_v fen_n in_o the_o say_a wapentake_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o sewer_n ditch_n and_o
the_o first_o presentment_n or_o judgement_n to_o charge_v every_o man_n in_o particular_a according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n 3._o that_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o commit_v to_o prison_n person_n refractory_a to_o their_o order_n and_o last_o that_o action_n of_o trespass_n false_a imprisonment_n and_o other_o process_n at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v b●en_o bring_v against_o some_o of_o their_o officer_n for_o execute_v their_o decree_n and_o warrant_n their_o lordship_n find_v in_o their_o wisdom_n that_o it_o can_v neither_o stand_v with_o law_n nor_o common_a reason_n that_o in_o case_n of_o such_o great_a consequence_n the_o law_n can_v be_v so_o void_a of_o providence_n as_o to_o restrain_v the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n for_o make_v of_o new_a work_n to_o withstand_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o water_n aswell_o as_o to_o repair_v the_o old_a where_o necessity_n do_v require_v it_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o country_n or_o to_o lay_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o town_n or_o hundred_o in_o general_a that_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o benefit_n or_o loss_n without_o attend_v a_o particular_a survey_n and_o admeasurement_n of_o acre_n when_o the_o service_n be_v to_o have_v speedy_a and_o sudden_a execution_n or_o that_o a_o commission_n that_o be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o of_o so_o great_a use_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o evident_a necessity_n and_o of_o so_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n both_o before_o the_o statute_n and_o since_o shall_v want_v mean_n of_o coercion_n for_o obedience_n to_o their_o order_n and_o decrees●_n whereas_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o the_o preservation_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n life_n good_n and_o land_n do_v depend_v and_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o direct_a frustrate_v and_o overthrow_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n if_o the_o commissioner_n their_o officer_n and_o minister_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o every_o suit_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o delinquent_n in_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o to_o weary_a and_o discourage_v all_o man_n from_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o that_o behalf_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o supreme_a reason_n above_o all_o viz._n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n do_v order_n that_o the_o person_n former_o commit_v by_o that_o board_n for_o the●r_a contempt_n concern_v that_o cause_n shall_v stand_v commit_v until_o they_o do_v release_v or_o sufficient_o discharge_v such_o action_n suit_n and_o demand_n as_o they_o do_v bring_v at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o the_o say_a commissioner_n of_o sewer_n or_o any_o their_o officer_n etc._n etc._n the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n henry_n hobart_n knight_n b._n attorney_n general_a to_o king_n james_n touch_v the_o make_n of_o new_a drayn_n the_o case_n of_o the_o new_a drayn_n make_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o the_o taxation_n set_v for_o the_o same_o be_v thus_o 1_o that_o the_o ground_n now_o seek_v by_o these_o new_a sewer_n to_o be_v win_v and_o drain_v be_v such_o as_o natural_o and_o ancient_o be_v dry_a ground_n and_o not_o continual_o overflow_v so_o as_o they_o be_v true_o land_n and_o not_o water_n and_o be_v still_o to_o this_o day_n dry_a half_a the_o year_n and_o sometime_o in_o good_a year_n long_o 2._o next_o that_o there_o have_v be_v always_o notorious_a and_o common_a drayn_n maintain_v at_o public_a charge_n for_o the_o convey_n away_o of_o the_o water_n in_o time_n of_o downfall_n or_o other_o overflow_v 3._o three_o that_o the_o say_v ancient_a drayn_n can_v now_o possible_o be_v they_o never_o so_o well_o maintain_v drain_v the_o country_n because_o their_o conveyance_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o use_n be_v into_o the_o sea_n run_v out_o at_o wisbeche_n from_o whence_o the_o sea_n be_v now_o depart_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n now_o to_o carry_v these_o water_n to_o the_o sea_n but_o by_o lynne_n haven_n to_o which_o therefore_o these_o work_n be_v make_v to_o carry_v they_o ¶_o the_o case_n i_o say_v stand_v thus_o in_o all_o these_o part_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o law_n of_o sewer_n late_o make_v for_o these_o new_a work_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n and_o that_o a_o tax_n may_v be_v set_v aswell_o for_o the_o make_n and_o maintain_v of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o commission_n as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v for_o the_o old_a if_o they_o have_v remain_v still_o in_o use_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o of_o mind_n plain_o that_o though_o it_o may_v se●m_v still_o within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commission_n by_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o to_o maintain_v the_o old_a sewer_n yet_o the_o commissioner_n can_v now_o enforce_v the_o maintenance_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v no_o long_o indeed_o sewer_n nor_o benefit_n nor_o damage_n can_v arise_v by_o they_o for_o sewer_n be_v make_v and_o maintain_v for_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o land_n for_o the_o sewer_n on_o the_o contrary_a when_o they_o fail_v reason_n teach_v and_o necessity_n enforce_v some_o other_o remedy_n be_v find_v in_o supply_n of_o it_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o commission_n have_v it_o plain_o that_o give_v power_n in_o one_o clause_n to_o make_v necessary_a and_o behooveful_a law_n for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v to_o the_o premise_n which_o premise_n be_v restrain_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o sewer_n yet_o the_o land_n lie_v to_o they_o must_v be_v understand_v the_o land●_n about_o they_o or_o for_o which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o serve_v so_o that_o the_o safeguard_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o principal_a end_n of_o the_o commission_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o old_a sewer_n be_v by_o this_o clause_n to_o be_v preserve_v at_o large●_n that_o be_v as_o best_a may_v be_v and_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v find_v necessary_a and_o behooveful_a which_o word_n and_o meaning_n be_v satisfy_v in_o this_o case_n henry_n hubbert_n nor_o do_v we_o want_v example_n of_o great_a antiquity_n for_o such_o new_a cut_n and_o drayn_n the_o name_n of_o divers_a which_o to_o this_o day_n continue_v manifest_v the_o same_o as_o 1._o new-ditch_n alias_o lent_n hirne_v in_o wisebeche_n 2._o newdike_n in_o burial_n field_n in_o welle_v 3._o newdike_n in_o witlesey_n a_o very_a fair_a sewer_n newdraine_n there_o also_o xx_o foot_n wide_o 4._o newdrayne_n from_o croyland_n to_o spalding_n 5._o newdike_n alias_o sandy_a dyke_n there_o also_o 6._o newdike_n in_o neatmore_n in_o upwell_n 7._o new-leame_a there_o fifty_o foot_n wide_o 8._o and_o new-leame_a in_o chateriz_n and_o march_n nay_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o even_o the_o great_a river_n themselves_o have_v for_o the_o like_a respect_n be_v divert_v from_o their_o ancient_a and_o natural_a channel_n for_o 1._o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n ouse_n its_o outfall_n by_o wisbeche_n decay_v be_v not_o only_o cut_v straight_o but_o by_o a_o new_a river_n make_v from_o littleport_n chair_n to_o rebbech_n be_v let_v fall_n into_o ouse_n parva_fw-la or_o brandon_n water_n and_o thence_o by_o salter_n load_n to_o lynne_n haven_n its_o former_a course_n from_o littleport_n be_v by_o wellenhee_o to_o welle_v and_o so_o to_o the_o north_n sea_n at_o wisbeche_n 2._o the_o west-water_n a_o part_n of_o ouse_n magna_fw-la have_v its_o course_n from_o erith_n bridge_n to_o chateriz_n ferry_n and_o thence_o to_o benwick_n and_o so_o to_o march_v be_v for_o the_o crookedness_n of_o the_o way_n convey_v by_o a_o new_a passage_n call_v the_o leame_z through_o chateriz_n dodington_n and_o march_v and_o thence_o by_o elm_n leame_z to_o wisbeche_v a_o course_n of_o xuj_o mile_n and_o so_o continue_v all_o this_o way_n 3._o moreton_n nene_n the_o worthy_a bishop_n of_o ely_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n h._n 7._o to_o avoid_v the_o many_o and_o crooked_a passage_n in_o the_o river_n of_o nene_n between_o peterburgh_n and_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o way_n drown_v many_o thousand_o of_o acre_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a ground_n make_v a_o new_a river_n now_o call_v morton_n leame_z or_o the_o new_a leame_z xl_o foot_n wide_o and_o 4_o foot_n or_o more_o deep_a viz._n from_o stanground_n steafe_n to_o guyhirne_n be_v a_o course_n of_o twelve_o mile_n long_o at_o the_o least_o and_o continue_v the_o same_o through_o wisbeche●_n ●_z for_o the_o more_o speedy_a delivery_n of_o the_o water_n attempt_v to_o cut_v through_o the_o sea-dike_a to_o wisbeche_v at_o bevys-crosse_n and_o again_o at_o eastfields_n end_n nigh_o the_o horse-shoe_n in_o leverington_n which_o bank_n be_v in_o less_o than_o thirty_o year_n before_o ordain_v by_o commission_n to_o be_v maintain_v id_fw-la