three_o mile_n of_o london_n shall_v upon_o pain_n of_o forty_o pound_n whereof_o one_o half_a to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o the_o party_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o for_o every_o year_n that_o they_o make_v default_n shall_v yearly_a appoint_v and_o swear_v two_o three_o or_o more_o sufficient_a and_o skilful_a man_n to_o be_v searcher_n and_o sealer_n of_o leather_n within_o their_o limit_n and_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v keep_v a_o mark_n or_o seal_v prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o shall_v seal_v such_o leather_n as_o they_o find_v sufficient_a and_o none_o other_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o any_o of_o they_o to_o seize_v all_o such_o leather_n and_o ware_n as_o shall_v be_v insufficient_o tan_v curry_a make_v or_o wrought_v contrary_a to_o any_o provision_n in_o this_o act_n and_o shall_v retain_v the_o same_o until_o it_o be_v try_v as_o hereafter_o be_v mention_v viz._n that_o every_o such_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n or_o lord_n of_o liberty_n or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n after_o notice_n give_v to_o he_o of_o any_o such_o seizure_n shall_v with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n appoint_v six_o honest_a and_o expert_a man_n to_o try_v whether_o the_o same_o ware_n so_o seize_v be_v sufficient_a according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o statute_n or_o not_o the_o same_o trial_n to_o be_v make_v open_o upon_o some_o market_n day_n within_o fifteen_o day_n at_o the_o far_a next_o after_o such_o seizure_n upon_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o tryer_n to_o forfeit_v for_o not_o appoint_v such_o tryer_n sive_fw-la pound_n the_o tryer_n if_o they_o do_v not_o proceed_v and_o do_v their_o duty_n therein_o without_o delay_n do_v forfeit_a for_o every_o default_n sive_fw-la pound_n every_o searcher_n and_o sealer_n of_o leather_n which_o shall_v resuse_v with_o convenient_a speed_n to_o seal_v any_o lawful_a leather_n shall_v for_o every_o such_o offence_n forfeit_v forty_o shilling_n for_o receive_v any_o bribe_n or_o exact_v any_o fee_n for_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n other_o than_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o search_v seal_a and_o register_n of_o leather_n 20_o pound_n for_o refuse_v after_o election_n to_o execute_v the_o office_n 10._o pound_n steward_n of_o franchise_n and_o leet_n have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o the_o offence_n against_o this_o act_n and_o also_o by_o their_o discretion_n to_o examine_v all_o person_n suspect_v to_o offend_v this_o statute_n or_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o cloth_n maker_n fuller_n sheereman_n tailor_n shoemaker_n if_o any_o of_o those_o trade_n shall_v retain_v to_o work_v in_o any_o of_o their_o trade_n any_o unmarried_a person_n as_o a_o journey_n man_n to_o work_v by_o the_o day_n 22._o â—_o ed._n 6_o 22._o or_o tail_n work_n or_o by_o the_o great_a for_o any_o less_o time_n than_o for_o one_o whole_a quarter_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n the_o person_n or_o person_n offend_v shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o whole_a month_n and_o forfeit_v forty_o shilling_n for_o every_o offence_n if_o any_o jou_n roey_n man_n of_o any_o the_o say_a mystery_n be_v require_v by_o any_o person_n use_v the_o say_a trade_n 4._o this_o be_v full_o repeal_v by_o 5._o eliz._n c._n 4._o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o serve_v by_o the_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n half_o a_o year_n or_o whole_a year_n upon_o such_o reasonable_a wage_n as_o between_o they_o shall_v be_v agree_v and_o in_o case_n they_o can_v accord_v then_o for_o such_o wage_n as_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v and_o decree_v by_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n alderman_n bailiff_n portreeve_n constable_n or_o tethingman_n of_o the_o shire_n city_n town_n borough_n village_n hundred_o wapentake_n or_o tything_n where_o any_o such_o journeyman_n shall_v be_v require_v and_o shall_v refuse_v to_o serve_v shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o one_o whole_a month_n and_o forfeit_v for_o every_o time_n 20._o shilling_n all_o and_o every_o the_o say_a tradesman_n that_o shall_v have_v three_o apprentice_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a occupation_n shall_v keep_v one_o journeyman_n and_o forevery_a other_o apprentice_n above_o the_o number_n of_o three_o one_o other_o journeyman_n upon_o pain_n of_o every_o default_n ten_o pound_n the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o the_o party_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o it_o all_o steward_n of_o leet_n inter_fw-la alios_fw-la have_v power_n to_o punish_v and_o correct_v all_o and_o every_o offender_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o according_a to_o such_o presentment_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v before_o they_o the_o second_o mechanic_n be_v of_o m._n linwoods_n division_n be_v armatura_fw-la and_o sub_fw-la hac_fw-la arte_fw-la say_v he_o continetur_fw-la ars_fw-la sagittariorum_fw-la &_o balistariorum_n and_o they_o fit_o succeed_v here_o to_o be_v inquire_v of_o in_o their_o due_a order_n artillery_n for_o maintenance_n of_o sagittarie_a discipline_n a_o exercise_n famous_a and_o honourable_a to_o this_o kingdom_n for_o many_o victorious_a battle_n and_o for_o debar_v and_o repress_v of_o unlawful_a game_n 9_o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o hen._n 8._o ca._n 9_o be_v ordain_v which_o provide_v that_o such_o as_o be_v of_o tender_a age_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o shoot_v and_o every_o person_n shall_v provide_v and_o have_v in_o his_o house_n for_o every_o man_n child_n of_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o above_o till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n a_o bow_n and_o two_o shaft_n to_o learn_v and_o induce_v they_o under_o pain_n if_o they_o want_v they_o one_o month_n together_o of_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n incur_v against_o the_o master_n after_o seventeen_o year_n every_o such_o young_a man_n shall_v provide_v a_o bow_n and_o four_o arrow_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o if_o under_o threescore_o year_n take_v wage_n and_o be_v able_a to_o shoot_v he_o shall_v want_v a_o bow_n and_o four_o arrow_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n together_o shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o such_o default_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n no_o man_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 24._o year_n shall_v shoot_v at_o a_o stand_a prick_n except_o it_o be_v at_o a_o rover_n whereat_o he_o shall_v change_v at_o every_o shoot_v his_o mark_n upon_o pain_n for_o every_o shoot_v four_o penny_n nor_o at_o any_o mark_n of_o eleven_o score_n yard_n or_o under_o with_o any_o prick_n shaft_n or_o slight_a under_o pain_n of_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n for_o every_o shoot_n that_o butt_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o every_o city_n town_n and_o place_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o ancient_a time_n use_v and_o maintain_v and_o continue_v by_o they_o upon_o pain_n for_o every_o three_o month_n 20_o shilling_n steward_n of_o leet_n have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o offence_n and_o at_o their_o discretion_n to_o examine_v all_o person_n not_o have_v bow_n shift_n and_o arrow_n unlawful_a game_n this_o good_a law_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o as_o it_o enjoin_v a_o lawful_a so_o it_o inhibit_v a_o unlawful_a exercise_n especial_o unlawful_a game_n which_o be_v engender_v and_o â—â—rsed_v by_o idleness_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o vice_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o youth_n decay_n of_o trade_n and_o thou_o of_o all_o common_a weal_n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o none_o for_o his_o gain_n and_o â—â—ere_o shall_v keep_v or_o maintain_v any_o common_a hâ—â—â—â—alley_n or_o place_n of_o bowling_n tennis_n dice_v card_v or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o game_n prohibit_v by_o any_o statute_n nor_o any_o hereafter_o to_o be_v invence_v find_v or_o have_v â—â—on_o pain_n for_o every_o day_n 40._o shilling_n every_o person_n haunt_v any_o of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o place_n and_o there_o play_v forfeit_v for_o every_o time_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n all_o constable_n and_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n shall_v make_v search_v every_o month_n for_o unlawful_a game_n as_o well_o within_o franchise_n as_o without_o or_o in_o default_n thereof_o they_o forfeit_v for_o every_o month_n not_o execute_v the_o same_o forty_o shilling_n no_o artificer_n husbandman_n handicraft_n man_n apprentice_n journeyman_n or_o servant_n of_o artificer_n mariner_n fisherman_n waterman_n or_o any_o servingman_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n play_n at_o any_o the_o say_v unlawful_a game_n but_o only_a in_o the_o time_n of_o christmas_n servant_n to_o play_v in_o their_o master_n house_n and_o in_o their_o presence_n no_o person_n shall_v bowl_n in_o any_o open_a place_n out_o of_o their_o garden_n or_o orchard_n upon_o pain_n of_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n but_o noble_a man_n and_o every_o one_o that_o may_v dispend_v in_o land_n or_o other_o profit_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n may_v permit_v their_o servant_n and_o other_o come_v to_o their_o house_n to_o play_v within_o the_o
precinct_n of_o his_o house_n garden_n or_o orchard_n at_o card_n die_n table_n bowls_z or_o tennis_n and_o shall_v not_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o forfeiture_n happen_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o any_o franchise_n or_o leet_n the_o one_o moiety_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o other_o to_o the_o pâ—â—ty_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o by_o any_o action_n etc._n etc._n and_o out_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o leet_n the_o 〈◊〉_d moiety_n to_o be_v to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n handgun_n and_o crossbow_n for_o that_o diverse_a malicious_a and_o ill_o dispose_v person_n do_v shameful_o commit_v diverse_a detestable_a murder_n robbery_n felony_n 〈◊〉_d 33_o 〈◊〉_d riot_n and_o rout_n with_o crossbows_z little_a short_a handguâ—s_n and_o hagbut_n to_o the_o great_a fear_n and_o danger_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o the_o laudable_a exercise_n of_o the_o long_a bow_n be_v late_o lay_v a_o part_n which_o have_v beâ—ne_v the_o safe_a guard_n and_o defâ—nce_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o a_o inestimable_a dread_n and_o terror_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n unless_o â—â—e_v can_v dispend_v in_o land_n or_o other_o profit_n a_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la shall_v shoot_v in_o any_o crossbow_n handgan_n hagbut_n or_o demibanke_n or_o keep_v any_o in_o than_o house_n or_o elsewhere_o upon_o paint_n for_o every_o time_n 10._o pound_n nota_fw-la s_o johns_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o so_o 71._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o dag_n and_o pistol_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o word_n handgunne_v though_o not_o express_o memion_v and_o that_o stonebowe_n be_v prohibit_v swell_v as_o crossbow_n no_o person_n shall_v shoot_v in_o carry_z use_v or_o have_v in_o his_o house_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o handgun_n other_o than_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o stock_n and_o gun_n the_o length_n of_o one_o yard_n nor_o any_o hagbut_n demihauke_n other_o than_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v in_o stock_n and_o gun_n three_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n upon_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n every_o person_n have_v land_n fee_n annuity_n or_o office_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n may_v seize_v and_o take_v every_o such_o crossbow_n and_o keep_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o also_o seize_v every_o such_o handgun_n etc._n etc._n being_n short_a than_o before_o be_v appoint_v and_o to_o break_v and_o destroy_v the_o same_o within_o 20_o day_n after_o such_o seizure_n upon_o pain_n of_o forty_o shilling_n for_o every_o gun_n so_o seize_v and_o not_o break_v no_o person_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a shall_v carry_v or_o have_v in_o his_o journey_n in_o the_o king_n his_o high_a way_n any_o cross-bow_n bend_v or_o gun_n charge_v except_o it_o be_v in_o time_n and_o service_n of_o war_n upon_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n none_o shall_v shoot_v in_o any_o handgun_n etc._n etc._n at_o any_o thing_n at_o large_a in_o any_o city_n borough_n or_o market_n town_n or_o within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n of_o any_o of_o they_o unless_o at_o a_o butt_n or_o bank_n of_o earth_n in_o place_n convenient_a or_o for_o defence_n of_o his_o person_n or_o house_n upon_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n for_o every_o shoot_n if_o any_o master_n command_v his_o servant_n to_o shoot_v in_o any_o crossbow_n handgun_v etc._n etc._n at_o any_o dear_a foul_a or_o other_o thing_n except_o it_o be_v at_o a_o bank_n or_o butt_n of_o earth_n or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v 10._o pound_n but_o some_o person_n for_o exercise_n and_o some_o place_n for_o defence_n and_o other_o purpose_n be_v dispense_v with_o by_o the_o statute_n for_o use_v and_o keep_v of_o handgun_n etc._n etc._n steward_n and_o bay_a liffe_n of_o leet_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o the_o offence_n so_o that_o no_o less_o than_o ten_o pound_n fine_a be_v assess_v upon_o every_o presentment_n and_o conviction_n the_o one_o moiety_n of_o every_o fine_a to_o be_v pay_v and_o levy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o party_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o it_o by_o action_n etc._n etc._n a_o second_o jury_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o concealment_n of_o the_o first_o and_o if_o any_o concealment_n be_v present_v every_o of_o the_o first_o jury_n to_o forfeit_v twenty_o shilling_n one_o moiety_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o distress_n or_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o other_o to_o the_o party_n that_o will_v sue_v etc._n etc._n other_o law_n here_o inquirable_a which_o concern_v the_o preservation_n of_o fry_n of_o fish_n and_o of_o certain_a fowl_n and_o beast_n of_o warren_n as_o pheasant_n partridge_n hare_n and_o coney_n and_o some_o beast_n of_o chase_n etc._n etc._n dear_a fry_v of_o fish_n the_o preamble_n of_o this_o statute_n set_v forth_o the_o destruction_n of_o spawn_n etc._n â—_o eliz_n 18._o make_a perpetual_a 3_o car._n reg._n c._n 4._o except_o the_o proviso_n for_o the_o river_n of_o tweed_n etc._n etc._n fry_n and_o young_a breed_n of_o fish_n in_o river_n and_o stream_n salt_n and_o fresh_a insomuch_o as_o in_o divers_a place_n swine_n and_o dog_n be_v feed_v therewith_o to_o the_o hindrance_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o none_o shall_v take_v and_o destroy_v any_o young_a brood_n or_o fly_v of_o fish_n in_o any_o water_n brook_n stream_n or_o river_n salt_n or_o fresh_a with_o any_o manner_n of_o net_n or_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n whatsoever_o nor_o take_v or_o kill_v any_o salmon_n or_o trout_n out_o of_o season_n be_v kepper_n or_o shedder_n salmon_n or_o trout_n none_o shall_v take_v in_o any_o river_n or_o place_n aforesaid_a any_o pickorell_n not_o be_v in_o length_n 10_o inch_n fish_n or_o more_o salmon_n 16._o inch_n fish_n and_o more_o trout_n 12._o inch_n or_o more_o baitell_a 12._o inch_n or_o more_o none_o shall_v take_v any_o fish_n with_o any_o manner_n of_o net_n trannell_n or_o any_o other_o engine_n or_o device_n angle_v except_v but_o only_o with_o net_n or_o tranwell_o whereof_o every_o mesh_n shall_v be_v two_o inch_n and_o half_a in_o breadth_n but_o where_o smelt_n loche_n mynnett_n bulhead_n gudgeon_n and_o eye_n have_v use_v to_o be_v take_v it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o use_v any_o such_o net_n and_o mean_n as_o have_v be_v thentofore_o use_v for_o that_o purpose_n so_o as_o no_o other_o fish_n be_v take_v kill_v or_o destroy_v therewith_o the_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o time_n be_v 20._o shilling_n the_o fish_n take_v and_o the_o net_n trannel_n &c_n &c_n to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n for_o ever_o and_o to_o be_v levy_v as_o amerciament_n for_o affray_n in_o leet_n have_v use_v to_o be_v steward_z of_o leet_n to_o give_v these_o offence_n in_o charge_n or_o else_o to_o forfeit_v 40._o shilling_n and_o he_o may_v impannell_n a_o second_o jury_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o concealment_n of_o the_o first_o jury_n and_o it_o any_o concealment_n be_v find_v every_o of_o the_o first_o jury_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n 20_o shilling_n to_o be_v levy_v as_o before_o this_o statute_n be_v perpetuate_v 3._o car._n 4._o except_o the_o proviso_n for_o the_o river_n of_o tweed_n etc._n etc._n pheasant_n and_o partridge_n this_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o prevent_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o game_n of_o pheasant_n and_o partridge_n 10.2_o 3_o eliz._n 10.2_o by_o take_v of_o they_o by_o day_n and_o night_n with_o net_n and_o other_o engine_n as_o also_o the_o spoil_n of_o corn_n and_o grass_n by_o untimely_a hawk_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o harvest_n none_o therefore_o shall_v take_v kill_v or_o destroy_v any_o pheasant_n or_o partridge_n with_o any_o net_n engine_n or_o other_o device_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o night_n time_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o pheasant_n twenty_o shilling_n every_o partridge_n ten_o shilling_n to_o be_v pay_v within_o twenty_o day_n after_o conviction_n or_o upon_o nonpayment_n to_o have_v one_o month_n imprisonment_n and_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o two_o year_n never_o to_o destroy_v any_o such_o game_n contrary_a to_o this_o act._n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o penalty_n to_o be_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v dispense_v with_o licence_n or_o procure_v any_o such_o take_n or_o kill_v etc._n etc._n then_o such_o penalty_n to_o be_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n to_o be_v levy_v and_o recover_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n or_o any_o of_o
corruption_n nor_o any_o sinister_a affection_n to_o deviate_v and_o wander_v out_o of_o the_o highway_n of_o justice_n and_o judge_n perverse_o qui_fw-la nec_fw-la as_o bracton_n advise_v ad_fw-la dextram_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la sinistram_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la prosperitatem_fw-la terrenam_fw-la vel_fw-la adversitatis_fw-la metum_fw-la a_o tramite_fw-la justitiae_fw-la declinent_fw-la 4_o fertitudine_fw-la animi_fw-la he_o must_v not_o be_v daunt_v neither_o by_o threat_n nor_o fear_n nor_o oversway_v by_o the_o landlord_n himself_o either_o in_o the_o elect_n of_o officer_n a_o thing_n too_o frequent_a or_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v concern_v the_o due_a administration_n of_o his_o office_n a_o steward_n be_v thus_o endow_v adorn_v and_o qualify_v with_o those_o moral_a and_o judicial_a virtue_n and_o property_n be_v the_o fit_a to_o undergo_v the_o burden_n of_o that_o authority_n where_o with_o he_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o his_o quality_n i_o will_v pass_v unto_o his_o authority_n the_o authority_n of_o a_o steward_n in_o leet_n a_o leet_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n the_o steward_n be_v judge_n and_o have_v a_o double_a power_n 1._o of_o election_n of_o officer_n 2_o of_o coercion_n or_o punition_n of_o offender_n in_o the_o latter_a viz_o punition_n there_o be_v a_o double_a act_n to_o be_v respect_v 1._o actus_fw-la curiae_fw-la 2._o actus_fw-la patriae_fw-la the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o jury_n or_o country_n these_o two_o do_v meet_v with_o two_o sort_n of_o offence_n or_o misdemeanour_n by_o two_o sort_n of_o remedy_n 1_o fine_n 2_o amerciament_n the_o one_o sort_n of_o offence_n be_v extra_n curiam_fw-la the_o other_o in_o curia_n 1_o extra_n curiam_fw-la case_n coili_fw-la 8_o so_o 38._o grisleys_n case_n of_o those_o which_o be_v extrinsecall_v offence_n the_o juror_n and_o officer_n swear_v to_o present_v who_o ought_v also_o to_o have_v the_o four_o property_n of_o jethros_n counsel_n have_v peculiar_a cognizance_n and_o therefore_o power_n to_o present_v they_o and_o to_o assess_v amerciament_n for_o they_o 2_o in_o curia_n be_v the_o second_o sort_n which_o be_v offence_n either_o in_o omit_v or_o neglect_v a_o duty_n enjoin_v and_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o constable_n bailiff_n juror_n or_o minister_n of_o justice_n or_o in_o commit_v some_o contempt_n and_o disorder_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court_n by_o any_o officer_n or_o suitor_n the_o steward_n have_v cognizance_n and_o may_v punish_v it_o by_o fine_a without_o inquiry_n by_o the_o country_n 1_o as_o if_o a_o bailiff_n refuse_v in_o court_n to_o execute_v his_o office_n 7_o h._n 6.12_o b._n 2_o or_o if_o a_o tethingman_n refuse_v to_o make_v a_o presentment_n in_o the_o leete_n 10._o h._n 6.7_o 3_o or_o if_o any_o of_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o leet_n depart_v without_o give_v his_o verdict_n 4_o or_o if_o any_o suitor_n or_o other_o person_n do_v misdemeane_v himself_o either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n 5_o or_o if_o any_o inquest_n refuse_v to_o present_v in_o a_o leet_n such_o default_n as_o they_o have_v information_n of_o 10_o ed._n 3._o foe_n 4._o the_o steward_n have_v power_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n to_o impose_v a_o reasonable_a fine_n and_o such_o fine_n be_v not_o affereable_a nor_o traversable_a 10._o h._n 6._o foe_n 8._o 6_o he_o have_v power_n by_o several_a statute_n in_o several_a case_n to_o impannell_n a_o second_o jury_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o default_n and_o concealment_n of_o the_o first_o jury_n and_o to_o fine_v they_o for_o their_o offence_n 7_o a_o steward_n may_v by_o paroll_n command_v a_o bailiff_n to_o make_v distress_n 16_o h._n 7_o foe_n 14._o 8_o in_o every_o leete_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n have_v but_o the_o amerciament_n the_o court_n be_v the_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o steward_n do_v represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n 41_o edward_n 3_o foe_n 31._o 9_o a_o steward_n for_o default_n of_o resiant_n may_v compel_v a_o stranger_n come_v within_o the_o view_n to_o be_v of_o the_o inquest_n the_o remedy_n for_o recovery_n of_o fynes_n and_o amerciament_n in_o a_o leete_n as_o in_o a_o leete_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a remedy_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n viz._n 1_o fine_a 2_o amerciament_n so_o there_o be_v in_o the_o law_n a_o twofold_a way_n or_o mean_v respective_o to_o recover_v and_o obtain_v that_o remedy_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n 1_o either_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o offender_n fine_v by_o the_o steward_n or_o pain_v and_o amerce_v by_o the_o jury_n 2_o or_o by_o distress_n of_o he_o or_o their_o good_n or_o cattle_n in_o some_o case_n upon_o their_o land_n 7._o bro._n leet_n 7._o though_o the_o good_n of_o another_o man_n in_o other_o case_n by_o distrein_v the_o offender_n proper_a good_n in_o any_o place_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o leete_n if_o a_o pain_n be_v impose_v in_o a_o leet_n upon_o any_o person_n for_o redress_v or_o remove_v of_o a_o nuisance_n by_o a_o day_n sub_fw-la poena_fw-la 10._o lib._n and_o the_o non_fw-la fe_o sans_o thereof_o be_v afterward_o present_v and_o the_o pain_n thereby_o become_v forfeit_v this_o be_v a_o good_a presentment_n and_o the_o pain_n shall_v not_o be_v otherwise_o affere_v and_o the_o lord_n shall_v clear_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n 23_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o reason_n why_o such_o a_o pain_n be_v not_o afferable_a be_v for_o that_o the_o word_n afferre_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v to_o tax_v or_o to_o assess_v ponere_fw-la in_o certitudinem_fw-la or_o taxare_fw-la and_o a_o pain_n for_o not_o do_v or_o not_o remove_v of_o a_o thing_n by_o a_o day_n be_v upon_o a_o presentment_n of_o a_o non_fw-fr fezance_n by_o a_o jury_n a_o immediate_a taxation_n and_o a_o certitude_n of_o assessment_n by_o the_o country_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o further_o or_o otherwise_o poni_fw-la in_o certitudinem_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o assessment_n of_o a_o fine_a by_o a_o steward_n upon_o a_o tethingman_n who_o will_v not_o present_v at_o a_o leet_n 36._o â—o_o leet_n 36._o the_o lord_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n tender_v the_o wager_n of_o law_n it_o be_v optima_fw-la opinio_fw-la that_o a_o wager_n of_o law_n do_v notlye_o in_o that_o case_n for_o that_o the_o leet_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n 10._o h._n 6.7_o as_o in_o these_o and_o other_o pain_n and_o fyne_n of_o like_a nature_n in_o a_o leet_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v lie_v 42._o co._n li._n 1._o so_o 42._o so_o also_o for_o they_o and_o for_o all_o amerciament_n in_o a_o leet_n distress_n be_v incident_a of_o common_a right_n that_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o lord_n may_v destreyne_v the_o good_n of_o the_o delinquent_n in_o grislies_n case_n 38._o co._n l._n 8._o so_o 38._o trin._n 30._o eliz._n where_o doubt_n be_v make_v whether_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o liberty_n may_v distreyne_v of_o common_a right_n for_o a_o fine_o impose_v in_o a_o leete_n by_o a_o steward_n for_o contempt_n and_o misdemeanour_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o for_o lesser_a thing_n s._n for_o amerciament_n of_o offence_n extra_fw-la curiam_fw-la distress_n be_v incident_a of_o common_a right_n by_o a_o argument_n a_fw-fr fortiori_fw-la in_o a_o case_n of_o fynes_n impose_v for_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o same_o court_n distress_n shall_v be_v incident_a for_o quod_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la prominore_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la majore_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o nothing_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o court_n than_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o same_o court._n and_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o drive_v a_o lord_n to_o his_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o every_o petty_a fine_n or_o pain_n and_o in_o case_n the_o lord_n do_v distreine_v he_o may_v sell_v the_o distress_n or_o put_v the_o same_o in_o pound_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o the_o place_n of_o distress_n whether_o upon_o the_o offender_n land_n within_o the_o view_n or_o upon_o his_o good_n in_o any_o place_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o leet_n may_v arise_v a_o question_n which_o be_v resolve_v 2_o hen._n 4.24_o bro._n leet_n 28._o that_o for_o amerciament_n in_o a_o leet_n or_o handr_v a_o man_n may_v distreyne_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o offender_n in_o any_o place_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o leet_n or_o hundred_o and_o a_o fortiori_fw-la as_o be_v before_o for_o fine_n and_o pain_n in_o a_o leet_n the_o lord_n may_v distreyne_v in_o the_o highway_n for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o the_o leet_n 34._o ed._n 2.19_o edw._n 2._o or_o the_o good_n of_o the_o offender_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o another_o man_n 47_o ed._n 3_o foe_n 12._o krenebyes_n case_n and_o the_o reason_n
be_v continue_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o supervisor_n enlarge_v 13._o 5._o eliz_n 13._o for_o the_o take_n and_o carry_v away_o of_o rubbish_n or_o the_o small_a break_a stone_n of_o any_o quarry_n or_o quarry_n within_o any_o such_o parish_n without_o licence_n controllment_n or_o impeachment_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o owner_n so_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v deem_v necessary_a for_o the_o amendment_n of_o high_a way_n and_o in_o default_n of_o any_o such_o quarry_n to_o dig_v in_o any_o private_a ground_n for_o any_o gravel_n sand_n or_o sinder_n and_o to_o gather_v stone_n lie_v upon_o land_n or_o ground_n so_o as_o the_o say_v dig_v be_v not_o in_o the_o garden_n house_n orchard_z or_o meadow_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o under_o other_o provision_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n mention_v it_o be_v further_a enact_v that_o the_o hey_n fence_n dike_n or_o hedge_n next_o adjoin_v on_o every_o side_n to_o any_o high_a or_o common_a fairing_n way_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v dike_v scour_v repair_v and_o keep_v low_a and_o all_o tree_n and_o bush_n grow_v in_o the_o high_a way_n cut_v down_o by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o soil_n whereby_o the_o way_n may_v be_v open_a and_o the_o people_n have_v the_o more_o ready_a and_o easy_a passage_n in_o the_o same_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o he_o forfeit_v 10._o shilling_n 18._o eliz._n 9_o there_o must_v be_v yearly_a six_o day_n use_v and_o employ_v in_o the_o reparation_n and_o amendment_n of_o the_o high_a way_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptish_n and_o knowledge_n thereof_o to_o be_v give_v in_o the_o church_n the_o next_o sunday_n after_o easter_n and_o upon_o the_o say_a day_n the_o parishioner_n shall_v endeavour_v themselves_o to_o the_o mend_n of_o the_o way_n and_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a as_o follow_v viz_o every_o person_n for_o every_o plow-land_n in_o tillage_n or_o pasture_n within_o the_o parish_n and_o every_o other_o person_n there_o keep_v a_o draught_n or_o plough_n shall_v find_v and_o send_v at_o every_o day_n and_o place_n one_o wain_n or_o cart_n furnish_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n with_o all_o necessary_n meet_v to_o carry_v thing_n and_o also_o two_o able_a man_n with_o the_o same_o upon_o pain_n of_o every_o draught_n make_v default_n 10_o shilling_n every_o other_o householder_n and_o every_o cottager_n and_o labourer_n not_o be_v a_o hire_a servant_n by_o the_o year_n shall_v by_o themselves_o or_o one_o sufficient_a labourer_n upon_o every_o of_o the_o say_a day_n work_v there_o every_o of_o the_o say_a day_n upon_o pain_n every_o one_o make_v default_n each_o day_n twelve_o penny_n every_o person_n except_o such_o as_o dwell_v in_o london_n that_o shall_v be_v assess_v in_o subsidy_n 5_o pound_n in_o good_n or_o 40_o shilling_n in_o land_n or_o above_o and_o be_v none_o of_o the_o party_n chargeable_a by_o any_o former_a law_n but_o as_o a_o cottager_n shall_v find_v two_o able_a man_n every_o of_o the_o say_v six_o day_n to_o labour_n in_o the_o high_a way_n every_o person_n have_v a_o plow-land_n in_o several_a parish_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o way_n where_o he_o dwell_v every_o person_n keep_v in_o his_o or_o their_o hand_n several_a plowland_n in_o several_a parish_n shall_v be_v charge_v to_o find_v one_o cart_n or_o wain_n etc._n etc._n furnish_v for_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o high_a way_n within_o each_o several_a parish_n all_o occupier_n of_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o ground_n so_o adjoin_v to_o any_o such_o high_a way_n where_o any_o ditch_v or_o scour_v shall_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n ditch_n and_o scour_v in_o his_o and_o their_o ground_n so_o adjoin_v whereby_o the_o water_n convey_v from_o the_o high_a way_n over_o the_o ground_n next_o adjoin_v may_v have_v passage_n over_o the_o say_a ground_n next_o adjoin_v upon_o paâ—ne_n for_o every_o time_n for_o every_o rod_n not_o so_o ditch_v and_o scour_v 12_o penny_n if_o any_o have_v any_o ground_n adjoin_v to_o any_o high_a way_n lead_v to_o any_o market_n town_n shall_v cast_v or_o scour_v any_o ditch_n and_o throw_v the_o soil_n into_o the_o high_a way_n and_o suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v there_o by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o load_n 12._o penny_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n by_o all_o these_o three_o several_a statute_n 19_o 1_o 2._o phil._n ma._n ca._n 8._o 5_o bliz._n 13._o 18_o eliz._n 19_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o churchwarden_n to_o bestow_v upon_o the_o way_n and_o steward_n of_o leet_n have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n etc._n etc._n popular_a annoyance_n all_o common_a or_o popular_a nuisance_n do_v to_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a of_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v inquirable_a as_o this_o ancient_a court_n and_o so_o be_v all_o trespass_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v popular_a boundary_n if_o any_o ancient_a bound_n mete_n or_o landmark_n be_v withdraw_v and_o take_v away_o such_o as_o distinguish_v hundred_o parish_n tything_n common_a common_a meadow_n and_o common_a field_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n and_o consequent_o dissension_n be_v here_o inquirable_a 18_o edw._n 2._o curse_a be_v he_o that_o remove_v his_o neighbour_n landmark_n and_o let_v all_o the_o people_n say_v amen_n and_o it_o be_v command_v in_o deuteron_n thou_o shall_v not_o remove_v the_o ancient_a bound_n which_o thy_o father_n have_v make_v it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o division_n by_o lot_n and_o boundary_n have_v be_v ever_o hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n in_o all_o age_n even_o among_o the_o heathen_n for_o the_o take_n away_o of_o a_o particular_a boundary_a or_o meet_a which_o concern_v only_o one_o man_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v and_o so_o i_o find_v in_o the_o regist_n foe_fw-mi 107_o de_fw-fr petris_fw-la pro_fw-la metis_fw-la positis_fw-la abstractis_fw-la hedge-breaker_n if_o there_o be_v any_o common_a breaker_n of_o hedge_n within_o the_o leet_n who_o tear_v up_o frithe_n and_o fence_n and_o leave_v their_o neighbour_n ground_n subject_a to_o incursion_n of_o cattle_n and_o be_v a_o mean_n that_o many_o trifle_a action_n of_o trespass_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n to_o the_o disquiet_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n poundbreach_n if_o any_o break_v any_o common_a pound_n or_o pinfold_n which_o be_v custodia_fw-la legis_fw-la to_o take_v any_o distress_n out_o of_o the_o same_o though_o the_o distress_n be_v tortuous_a and_o without_o cause_n yet_o the_o poundbreach_n be_v unlawful_a for_o that_o the_o cattle_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o owner_n may_v have_v a_o replevin_n if_o any_o shall_v rescue_v and_o by_o force_n take_v away_o any_o cattle_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v distreyn_v for_o any_o rent_n amerciament_n or_o other_o cause_n before_o it_o be_v impound_v or_o in_o any_o other_o safe_a custody_n it_o be_v presentable_a rescous_a if_o any_o commit_v any_o rescous_a within_o the_o liberty_n upon_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o bailiff_n or_o any_o the_o king_n officer_n in_o disturbance_n of_o they_o from_o take_v and_o detain_v any_o person_n arrest_v bloodshed_n if_o any_o person_n commit_v any_o assault_n whereby_o bloodshed_n do_v ensue_v or_o do_v make_v any_o affray_n or_o outrage_n whereby_o any_o mutiny_n or_o disturbance_n do_v arise_v among_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n it_o be_v popular_a and_o presentable_a 1_o r._n 3_o foe_z 1._o bro._n presentm_n 7_o leet_n 26._o general_n grievance_n the_o subsequent_a offence_n will_v descrve_v that_o mark_n or_o character_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v general_o pernicious_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o their_o fruit_n and_o example_n and_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o because_o they_o be_v general_o prohibit_v by_o statute_n law_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a weal_n and_o in_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v the_o evil_a member_n of_o a_o state_n and_o realm_n of_o which_o regiment_n the_o common_a barretor_n may_v well_o be_v the_o ringleader_n common_a barrator_n if_o there_o be_v any_o common_a barrator_n within_o the_o liberty_n they_o be_v of_o both_o sex_n scold_n brawler_n common_a malefactor_n disturber_n and_o disquieter_n of_o their_o neighbour_n a_o common_a barretor_n be_v well_o describe_v co._n li._n 8._o foe_n 37._o to_o be_v a_o common_a mover_n and_o stirrer_n up_o or_o maintainer_n of_o suit_n quarrel_n or_o party_n either_o in_o court_n or_o country_n 1_o in_o court_n of_o record_n or_o in_o the_o county_n hundred_o and_o other_o inferior_a court_n 2_o in_o the_o country_n three_o manner_n of_o way_n 1_o in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n 2_o in_o take_v or_o detain_v of_o possession_n of_o house_n land_n or_o good_n which_o be_v in_o
drift_n there_o shall_v be_v find_v any_o mare_n filly_n fole_n or_o gelding_n that_o then_o shall_v be_v think_v not_o able_a nor_o like_a to_o grow_v able_a to_o bear_v fole_n of_o reasonable_a stature_n nor_o to_o do_v profitable_a labour_n by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o more_o number_n of_o the_o say_a driver_n than_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v kill_v and_o bury_v or_o otherwise_o bestow_v steward_n of_o leet_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o default_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o presentment_n unto_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n or_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la rotul_n of_o the_o county_n within_o 40_o day_n after_o such_o presentment_n make_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o they_o or_o else_o the_o steward_n to_o forfeit_v 40_o shilling_n horse_n infect_v none_o shall_v have_v or_o put_v to_o pasture_n any_o horse_n gelding_n or_o mare_n infect_v with_o scab_n or_o mange_n into_o or_o upon_o any_o commons_o or_o common_a field_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n for_o every_o such_o horse_n etc._n etc._n so_o infect_v ten_o shilling_n this_o offence_n to_o be_v inquire_v and_o present_v in_o the_o leet_n as_o other_o common_a annoyance_n nota_fw-la this_o statute_n in_o the_o most_o and_o fortile_a shire_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v limit_n 15_o handful_n and_o in_o the_o rest_n but_o 14._o and_o by_o the_o 21._o jac._n ca._n 28._o in_o fine_a this_o stafor_a the_o breed_n and_o stature_n of_o horse_n and_o kill_v of_o filly_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o cornwall_n the_o life_n and_o spirit_n of_o all_o law_n do_v consist_v and_o depend_v upon_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o it_o for_o which_o purpose_n there_o must_v be_v fit_a place_n and_o instrument_n of_o custody_n and_o correction_n for_o offender_n and_o a_o upright_a care_n and_o integrity_n in_o officer_n for_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n pillory_n etc._n etc._n every_o one_o who_o have_v view_n of_o frankpledge_a or_o the_o precinct_n and_o liberty_n of_o a_o leet_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o pillory_n and_o a_o tumbril_n whereby_o to_o do_v justice_n and_o every_o tything_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o stock_n as_o well_o for_o the_o keep_n and_o safe_a detain_v of_o offender_n until_o they_o be_v bring_v before_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other_o magistrate_n as_o also_o for_o the_o castigation_n of_o malefactor_n and_o disorder_a person_n as_o drunkard_n and_o other_o or_o else_o five_o pound_n forfeit_v the_o often_o cite_v ancient_a law_n of_o 51._o hen._n 3._o do_v enjoin_v a_o inquiry_n if_o any_o steward_n or_o bay_n lief_o for_o any_o reward_n shall_v remit_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pillory_n or_o tumbril_n and_o si_fw-la habeant_fw-la in_o villa_n pillorium_fw-la debitae_fw-la fortitudinis_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o pillory_n of_o convenient_a strength_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o marker_n which_o they_o may_v use_v if_o need_v be_v without_o bodily_a peril_n either_o of_o man_n or_o woman_n constable_n aleconners_a etc._n etc._n if_o any_o constable_n aleconner_n bay_a life_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n within_o the_o liberty_n do_v not_o well_o and_o due_o execute_v their_o office_n according_a to_o their_o several_a oath_n and_o duty_n purveyor_n if_o any_o purveyor_n shall_v make_v any_o purveyance_n for_o the_o king_n house_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shalling_n or_o under_o 8._o 20_o h._n 6._o ca._n 8._o and_o not_o make_v ready_a payment_n to_o the_o party_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o owner_n to_o retain_v their_o good_n and_o to_o resist_v such_o purveyor_n that_o every_o constable_n tâ—thiugman_n or_o chief_a pledge_n of_o every_o town_n be_v require_v shall_v be_v assistant_n to_o such_o owner_n or_o seller_n upon_o pain_n to_o yield_v unto_o the_o party_n grieve_v the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o double_a damage_n 20._o she_o 6._o ca._n 8._o hue_n and_o cry_n to_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o felon_n it_o be_v command_v that_o cry_n shall_v be_v solemn_o make_v in_o all_o county_n hundred_o market_n fair_n and_o other_o place_n of_o great_a resort_n and_o that_o immediate_o upon_o robbery_n and_o felony_n commit_v fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v from_o town_n to_o town_n and_o from_o country_n to_o country_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n 13._o edw._n 1._o ca._n 1._o in_o this_o service_n the_o constable_n and_o tethingman_n have_v special_a interest_n and_o their_o contempt_n or_o negligence_n here_o inquirable_a outcry_n make_v without_o cause_n but_o if_o any_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v levy_v or_o any_o outcry_n make_v without_o any_o ground_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o people_n inquirable_a watch_z and_o ward_n also_o the_o constable_n ought_v to_o see_v that_o the_o peace_n be_v keep_v and_o watch_v and_o ward_v observe_v from_o assension_n day_n till_o michaelmas_n continual_o all_o night_n from_o the_o sun_n set_v till_o the_o sun_n rise_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n 13_o ed._n 1._o c._n 4._o and_o that_o search_v be_v due_o make_v every_o month_n for_o unlawful_a game_n that_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o haunter_n of_o alehouse_n and_o drunkard_n be_v due_o put_v in_o execution_n if_o the_o constable_n have_v be_v remiss_a and_o delinquent_a in_o these_o or_o any_o other_o thing_n touch_v any_o part_n or_o branch_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o office_n it_o be_v presentable_a all_o officer_n default_n and_o so_o all_o other_o officer_n whatsoever_o which_o owe_v any_o suit_n and_o service_n to_o this_o ancient_a court_n as_o tethingman_n or_o chief_a pledge_n surveyor_n of_o highway_n searcher_n and_o sealer_n of_o leather_n and_o such_o other_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o several_a court_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n certum_fw-la letae_fw-la in_o most_o leet_n there_o be_v a_o duty_n or_o common_a fine_a call_v in_o some_o place_n certum_fw-la letae_fw-la payable_a to_o the_o lord_n the_o reason_n and_o commencement_n of_o it_o be_v before_o declare_v if_o that_o or_o any_o custom_n or_o duâ—tie_n be_v withdraw_v it_o be_v presentable_a mortmain_n to_o preserve_v the_o service_n due_a of_o the_o fee_n and_o tenor_n of_o land_n 1._o 7_o ed._n 1._o which_o at_o the_o beginning_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o escheat_n of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n religious_a or_o other_o shall_v presume_v to_o buy_v or_o sell_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o by_o colour_n of_o any_o gift_n or_o term_v or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o other_o title_n whatsoever_o or_o by_o any_o craft_n or_o engine_n appropre_a to_o himself_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereby_o it_o may_v in_o any_o wise_a come_v into_o mortmain_n if_o any_o do_v offend_v it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n immediate_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n so_o alien_v within_o a_o year_n from_o the_o time_n of_o such_o alienation_n and_o to_o hold_v it_o in_o fee_n and_o as_o inheritance_n and_o if_o the_o chief_a lord_n immediate_a be_v negligent_a than_o the_o next_o chief_a lord_n may_v enter_v within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o etc._n etc._n treasure_n trove_v if_o there_o be_v any_o treasur-trove_a viz._n treasure_n put_v into_o the_o earth_n and_o no_o man_n know_v who_o have_v hide_v it_o it_o belong_v either_o to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n thesaurus_fw-la inventus_fw-la competit_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la domino_fw-la libertatis_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la verba_fw-la specialia_fw-la in_o facto_fw-la libertatis_fw-la contenta_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la praescriptionem_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la inventoris_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la nunc_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la efficitur_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la estreye_n all_o estreye_n be_v here_o inquirable_a that_o be_v if_o there_o be_v any_o horse_n pig_n hog_n cattle_n or_o swan_n which_o have_v come_v within_o the_o lordship_n and_o be_v there_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o not_o claim_v the_o lord_n may_v have_v they_o by_o prescription_n but_o such_o beast_n ought_v first_o to_o be_v impound_v in_o a_o open_a pound_n proclaim_v in_o three_o market_n town_n next_o adjoin_v and_o then_o if_o none_o claim_v they_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v into_o some_o several_a land_n and_o not_o into_o any_o covert_n or_o wood_n where_o the_o owner_n can_v find_v they_o for_o if_o they_o be_v in_o covert_n the_o property_n be_v not_o alter_v though_o they_o be_v there_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n wayfe_n catalla_n waviata_n when_o a_o thief_n upon_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o pursuit_n