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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n person_n possession_n tenement_n 1,318 5 10.9693 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87520 The vvorks of that grave and learned lavvyer Iudge Ienkins, prisoner in Newgate. Upon divers statutes, concerning the liberty, and freedome of the subject. With a perfect table thereto annexed. Jenkins, David, 1582-1663. 1648 (1648) Wing J574; Thomason E1154_2; ESTC R20801 80,714 206

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sovereign_a lord_n call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o every_o rebellion_n power_n &_o might_n raise_v rear_v against_o 〈◊〉_d and_o with_o he_o to_o ●●er_n and_o abide_v in_o service_n in_o battle_n if_o ●ase_v so_o require_v and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o service_n what_o fortune_n ever_o fall_v by_o chance_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n against_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o in_o this_o land_n sometime_o pass_v have_v be_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a but_o against_o all_o law_n reason_n &_o good_a conscience_n that_o the_o say_v subject_n go_v with_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o war_n attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o person_n or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o any_o thing_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v for_o do_v their_o duty_n or_o service_n of_o allegiance_n it_o be_v therefore_o ordain_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o hence_o forth_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v that_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o this_o land_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o person_n and_o do_v he_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o same_o or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n in_o his_o war_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o that_o for_o the_o say_a deed_n and_o true_a duty_n of_o allegiance_n he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n nor_o of_o other_o offence_n for_o that_o cause_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o process_n of_o law_n whereby_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_a life_n land_n tenement_n rent_n possession_n heriditament_n good_n chattel_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o be_v for_o that_o deed_n and_o service_n utter_o dischar_n ge_v of_o any_o vexation_n trouble_n or_o loss_n and_o if_o any_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o the_o law_n hereafter_o thereupon_o for_o the_o same_o happen_v to_o be_v make_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n that_o then_o that_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o law_n whatsoever_o they_o shall_v be_v shall_v be_v utter_o void_a provide_v always_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v take_v any_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n by_o this_o act_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o decline_v from_o he_o or_o their_o say_a allegiance_n cap._n 24._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v of_o shall_v have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o pardon_n or_o remit_v any_o treason_n murder_n man_n slaughter_n or_o any_o other_o felony_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o sole_a and_o whole_a power_n and_o authority_n thereof_o unite_v &_o knit_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n as_o of_o right_n it_o appertain_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v further_o that_o none_o shall_v have_v power_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v to_o make_v justice_n of_o eyre_n justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o peace_n &c_n &c_n but_o all_o such_o officer_n and_o minister_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o letters-pa●ents_a under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n &_o successor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o first_o ear_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o the_o first_o chapter_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o conmion_n that_o no_o deed_n or_o offence_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v treason_n shall_v be_v take_v deem_v or_o adjudge_v to_o be_v ●igh_a treason_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v declare_v and_o express_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 25._o ed_n cap._n 2._o before_o mention_v a_o declaration_n of_o mr._n david_n jenkins_n now_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n judge_n in_o wales_n for_o trial_n of_o treason_n murder_n felony_n and_o all_o other_o capital_a crime_n that_o they_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v by_o juries_n and_o not_o otherwise_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v that_o every_o freeman_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o trial_n by_o bill_n of_o attainder_n in_o parliament_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n and_o both_o house_n must_v necessary_o concur_v for_o that_o trial_n and_o attainder_n be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o all_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o 41.356_o to_o mag._n charta_n 19_o 2_o part_n inst_z fol_z 28_o 29.46_o 48_o 49_o 50._o compose_v by_o sir_n ed._n cook_n and_o publish_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o may_n 1641._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la fol._n 41.356_o no_o man_n shall_v otherwise_o be_v destroy_v etc._n etc._n but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n peer_n to_o nobleman_n be_v nobleman_n peer_n to_o the_o comonn_n be_v knight_n gen_n etc._n etc._n judgement_n of_o peer_n refer_v to_o peer_n those_o word_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n refer_v to_o the_o commons_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o life_n of_o a_o free_a commoner_n by_o indictment_n presentment_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n where_o the_o 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lees_n case_n rot._n par._n 42._o ●_o 3._o num._n 22.23_o 2._o inst_z f._n 50._o with_o this_o agree_v the_o practice_n and_o usage_n of_o all_o time_n in_o this_o land_n all_o the_o free_a commoner_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v always_o be_v try_v and_o acquit_v or_o condemn_v in_o capital_a cause_n by_o jurer_n of_o their_o equal_n a_o ordinance_n bind_v not_o in_o law_n at_o all_o 41._o all_o see_v 4._o p._n inst_z f._n 23.48.232.298.292_o 2._o p._n inst_z f._n 47_o 48.157.643_o 4._o h._n 7._o fa●_n 1._o h._n 7._o f._n 14.3_o p._n inst_z f._n 41._o and_o but_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la as_o the_o two_o house_n now_o affirm_v a_o man_n life_n can_v be_v try_v by_o that_o which_o be_v not_o bind_v and_o to_o continue_v for_o all_o time_n for_o a_o life_n lose_v can_v be_v restore_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 1._o &_o 2._o phil●p_n and_o mary_n c._n 10._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o trial_n for_o treason_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o otherwise_o if_o the_o crime_n charge_v upon_o any_o be_v treason_n against_o the_o two_o house_n against_o the_o parliament_n it_o caannot_v be_v for_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n that_o be_v no_o treason_n in_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o 25._o ed._n 3._o c._n 2._o 11._o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o 1._o h._n 4._o c._n 10._o 1._o &_o 2_o philip_n and_o mary_n c._n 10._o 3._o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n page_n 23_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v any_o a_o judge_n where_o he_o be_v party_n be_v a_o void_a act_n report_n act_n dr_n bonams_n case_n 8._o part_n of_o cook_n report_n for_o none_o can_v be_v a_o judge_n and_o party_n in_o the_o
commissioner_n to_o tax_v man_n secundum_fw-la facul●ates_fw-la and_o so_o make_v all_o man_n estate_n arbitrary_a the_o answer_n be_v that_o in_o levy_v of_o public_a aid_n upon_o man_n good_n and_o estate_n which_o be_v variable_a and_o probable_o can_v be_v certain_o know_v by_o any_o but_o the_o owner_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o avoid_v discretion_n in_o the_o assessment_n for_o so_o it_o ever_o be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v by_o this_o appear_v that_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o two_o house_n against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v against_o the_o law_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n 9_o h._n 9_o if_o king_n shall_v refer_v to_o the_o politic_a capacity_n it_o will_v continue_v after_o his_o death_n ●6_n 2_o h._n 5_o ●_o par●_n instit_fw-la ●6_n 4_o pars_fw-la justiniano_n 46_o which_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v there_o wh●●_n he_o be_v absent_a as_o now_o he_o be_v there_o be_v no_o inter_fw-la regnum_fw-la in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o hi●_n death_n show_v that_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n thereof_o refer_v to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v lawful_o refuse_v the_o proposition_n 2._o h._n 5_o chap._n 6._o to_o the_o king_n only_o it_o belong_v to_o make_v league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n this_o show_v where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v and_o to_o who_o the_o militia_n belong_v 8._o h._n 6._o numb_a 57_o rot_n parl._n cook_n 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 25._o 6._o h._n 6._o no_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v grantable_a for_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o not_o to_o any_o one_o member_n not_o to_o two_o not_o to_o ten_o not_o to_o the_o major_a part_n 19_o h._n 6.62_o the_o law_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n by_o which_o they_o be_v rule_v king_n and_o people_n and_o the_o people_n be_v by_o the_o law_n bind_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n have_v a_o inheritance_n to_o hold_v parliament_n and_o in_o the_o aid_v grant_v by_o the_o commonalty_n if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o parliament_n commit_v treason_n they_o must_v not_o be_v judge_n of_o it_o for_o no_o man_n or_o body_n can_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o aswell_o as_o ten_o or_o any_o number_n may_v commit_v treason_n the_o great_a number_n may_v aswell_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n may_v constitute_v a_o county_n palatine_n and_o grant_v regal_a right_n 334._o 32_o h._n 6.13_o plough_v 334._o this_o show_v where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v 17._o ed._n 4._o rot._n parl._n numb_a 39_o 4._o ed._n 4._o no_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v grantable_a for_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o not_o for_o one_o not_o for_o two_o or_o more_o or_o a_o major_a part_n the_o same_o person_n must_v not_o be_v judge_n and_o party_n 12._o calvin_n case_n 7._o pars_fw-la fol._n 11_o 12._o a_o corporate_a body_n can_v commit_v no_o treason_n nor_o can_v treason_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o corporate_a body_n 21._o e._n 4.13_o and_o 14._o but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o man_n who_o make_v that_o body_n may_v commit_v treason_n and_o commit_v it_o against_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o he_o who_o to_o some_o purpose_n be_v a_o body_n corporate_a but_o quatenus_fw-la corporate_a no_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v by_o or_o against_o such_o a_o body_n that_o body_n have_v no_o soul_n no_o life_n and_o subsist_v only_o by_o the_o fiction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o law_n do_v conclude_v as_o aforesaid_a 213._o blow_n come_v 213._o therefore_o the_o statue_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o must_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o king_n natural_a person_n conjoin_v with_o the_o politic_a which_o be_v inseparable_a and_o the_o king_n natural_a person_n be_v at_o holmby_n his_o politic_a be_v there_o also_o and_o not_o at_o westminster_n for_o the_o politic_a and_o natural_a make_v one_o body_n indivisible_a if_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v break_v the_o league_n make_v with_o a_o foreign_a prince_n plaeite_n 19_o ed._n 4.46_o 22_o rd._n 4._o fitz._n jurisdiction_n ●●st_n plaeite_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n the_o league_n hold_v &_o be_v not_o break_v and_o therefore_o the_o representative_a body_n be_v inferior_a to_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n may_v erect_v a_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o please_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n can_v the_o two_o house_n do_v the_o like_a 1_o ed._n 5._o fol._n 2_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n do_v wrong_a 29._o 1_o ed._n 5._o 4_o ed._n 4.25_o 5_o ed._n 4_o 29._o declare_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n at_o law_n then_o there_o the_o reason_n be_v nothing_o can_v be_v do_v in_o this_o common_a wealth_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o he_o as_o to_o the_o subject_n person_n good_n land_n or_o liberty_n but_o must_v be_v according_a to_o establish_a law_n which_o the_o judge_n be_v swear_v to_o observe_v and_o deliver_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n impartial_o to_o rich_a and_o poor_a high_a and_o low_a 158._o 2_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 158._o and_o therefore_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v question_v and_o punish_v if_o the_o law_n be_v violate_v and_o no_o reflection_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o king_n all_o counsellor_n and_o judge_n for_o a_o year_n and_o three_o month_n until_o the_o tumult_n begin_v this_o parliament_n be_v all_o leave_v to_o the_o ordinary_a cause_n of_o justice_n what_o have_v be_v do_v sithence_o be_v notorious_a for_o great_a cause_n and_o consideration_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v for_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o say_v king_n person_n 15._o r._n 3._o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 15._o if_o a_o parliament_n be_v so_o tender_a of_o king_n rich._n the_o 3._o the_o house_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o care_n for_o the_o 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h._n 7.14_o if_o the_o king_n assent_v not_o to_o it_o and_o he_o may_v disassent_v this_o prove_v the_o negative_a voice_n the_o king_n have_v full_a power_n in_o all_o cause_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o man_n 28_o 24_o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 28_o this_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o of_o the_o two_o house_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n acknowledge_v no_o superior_a to_o the_o king_n under_o god_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o confess_v the_o king_n to_o be_v above_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o good_a right_n and_o equity_n the_o whole_a and_o sole_a power_n of_o pardon_v treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n note_n 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 2d_o note_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n as_o also_o to_o make_v all_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n judge_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n this_o law_n condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o both_o house_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n royal_a assent_n to_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n express_v in_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o declare_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v be_v as_o effectual_a 21._o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o as_o if_o he_o assent_v in_o his_o own_o person_n a_o vain_a act_n if_o the_o king_n be_v virtual_o in_o the_o house_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o body_n 59.60_o dier_n 38._o h._n 8._o foe_n 59.60_o the_o commons_o the_o inferior_a member_n and_o so_o the_o body_n be_v compose_v therefore_o there_o be_v no_o more_o parliament_n without_o a_o king_n then_o there_o be_v a_o body_n without_o a_o head_n there_o be_v
the_o reformer_n and_o martyr_n and_o practise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o four_o prince_n five_o these_o proposition_n take_v away_o from_o his_o majesty_n all_o his_o power_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n rob_v he_o of_o that_o which_o all_o his_o ancestor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v enjoy_v that_o enjoyment_n and_o usage_n make_v the_o law_n and_o a_o right_a by_o the_o same_o to_o his_o majesty_n they_o be_v against_o their_o own_o protestation_n make_v this_o parliament_n viz._n to_o maintain_v his_o royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n they_o be_v against_o their_o covenant_n which_o do_v say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o diminish_v his_o just_a power_n and_o greatness_n for_o these_o reason_n his_o majesty_n have_v jest_v they_o and_o as_o be_v believe_v will_v refuse_v to_o agree_v to_o the_o say_a proposition_n as_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o may_v have_v a_o negative_a voice_n to_o any_o bill_n propose_v the_o result_n of_o all_o be_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o the_o king_n thus_o leave_v of_o the_o house_n and_o his_o denial_n to_o pass_v the_o say_a proposition_n be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v he_o a_o tyrant_n or_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o govern_v at_o the_o present_a that_o thereby_o he_o be_v render_v a_o just_a magnanimous_a and_o pious_a prince_n so_o that_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v clear_o to_o who_o the_o misery_n of_o these_o time_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v the_o remedy_n for_o all_o be_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o a_o general_n pardon_n god_n save_v the_o king_n david_n jenkins_n now_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n 28_o aprilis_fw-la 1647._o the_o vindication_n of_o judge_n jenkins_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o 29._o of_o april_n 1647._o i_o be_v convene_v upon_o saturday_n the_o 10_o of_o this_o month_n of_o april_n before_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o wherein_o master_n co●bet_n have_v the_o chair_n and_o i_o be_v there_o to_o be_v examine_v upon_o some_o question_n then_o to_o be_v propound_v to_o i_o to_o which_o question_n i_o refuse_v to_o give_v any_o other_o answer_n than_o that_o which_o w●t_v set_v down_o in_o a_o paper_n i_o then_o deliver_v to_o the_o say_a mr._n corbet_n which_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n gentleman_n i_o stand_v commit_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o high_a treason_n for_o not_o acknowledge_v nor_o obey_v the_o power_n of_o the_o two_o ponse_n by_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n i_o deny_v this_o to_o be_v treason_n for_o the_o supreme_a and_o only_a power_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n if_o i_o shall_v submit_v to_o any_o examination_n derive_v from_o your_o upwir_n which_o by_o the_o negative_a oath_n stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n power_n i_o shall_v confess_v the_o power_n to_o be_v in_o you_o and_o so_o condemn_v myself_o for_o a_o traitor_n which_o i_o neither_o ought_v nor_o will_v do_v i_o be_o swear_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n you_o have_v not_o power_n to_o examine_v i_o by_o those_o law_n but_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n patent_n or_o commission_n if_o you_o can_v produce_v either_o thereof_o i_o will_v answer_v the_o question_n you_o shall_v propound_v otherwiss_o i_o can_v answer_v thereto_o without_o the_o breach_n of_o my_o oath_n and_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n which_o i_o will_v not_o do_v to_o save_v my_o life_n you_o yourselves_o all_o of_o you_o this_o parliament_n hive_n swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v our_o only_a and_o supreme_a governor_n your_o protestation_n your_o vow_n and_o covenant_n your_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n your_o declaration_n all_o of_o they_o publish_v to_o the_o kingdom_n that_o your_o scope_n be_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o law_n those_o law_n be_v and_o must_v be_v derive_v to_o we_o and_o enliven_v by_o the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n the_o king_n the_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o his_o writ_n the_o judge_n sit_v by_o his_o patent_n so_o of_o all_o other_o dicer_n the_o city_n and_o ●ownes_n corporate_a govern_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n and_o therefore_o since_o by_o the_o law_n i_o can_v be_v examin●b_n by_o you_o without_o a_o power_n verive●_n by_o his_o majesty_n i_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v nor_o ougte_v you_o to_o examine_v i_o upon_o any_o question_n but_o if_o as_o private_a gentleman_n you_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o 〈◊〉_d i_o any_o question_n i_o shall_v real_o and_o true_o answer_v eu●ry_o such_o question_n as_o you_o shall_v demand_v april_n 10._o 1647._o david_n jenkins_n this_o paper_n have_v be_v misrepresent_v to_o the_o good_a people_n of_o this_o city_n by_o a_o print_a one_o still_v it_o my_o recantation_n which_o i_o own_v not_o and_o beside_o be_v in_o itself_o repugnant_a just_a like_o these_o time_n the_o body_n fall_v out_o with_o the_o head_n to_o vindicate_v myself_o from_o that_o recantation_n and_o to_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n the_o realty_n of_o the_o paper_n then_o deliver_v to_o mr._n corb●t_n and_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v i_o have_v publish_v this_o ensue_a discourse_n no_o person_n who●_n have_v commit_v treason_n mutter_v 〈◊〉_d ●elony_n have_v any_o assurance_n at_o all_o for_o so_o much_o as_o one_o hour_n of_o life_n land_n or_o good_n without_o the_o king_n gr●tions_n pardon_v 27._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o the_o king_n be_v not_o virtual_o in_o the_o two_o house_n at_o westminster_n whereby_o they_o may_v give_v any_o assurance_n at_o all_o to_o any_o person_n in_o any_o thing_n for_o any_o such_o offence_n 1._o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v beelar●d_v to_o the_o kingdom_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 28_o of_o november_n last_o to_o the_o scot_n paper_n p._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o govern_v no_o person_n or_o thing_n can_v derive_v a_o virtue_n to_o other_o man_n or_o thing_n which_o itself_o have_v not_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o virtue_n from_o the_o king_n to_o govern_v which_o they_o declare_v he_o have_v not_o himself_o to_o give_v 2_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v 1._o 5_o elizab._n cap._n 1._o that_o no_o person_n in_o any_o parliament_n have_v a_o vayce_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o that_o he_o stand_v a_o p●rson_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o he_o have_v veu●r_n boeu_o elected_a or_o return_v if_o before_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o hause_n he_o take_v not_o h●s_v dat●_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangel_n sts_v that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a and_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o canse_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a house_n have_v take_v it_o and_o at_o all_o time_n as_o they_o be_v return_v do_v take_v it_o otherwise_o they_o have_v no_o colour_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o public_a affair_n how_o do_v this_o solemn_a and_o legal_a oath_n agree_v with_o their_o say_a declaration_n that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o govern_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o one_o it_o be_v swear_v he_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n by_o the_o other_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o govern_v 3._o the_o oath_n be_v not_o that_o the_o king_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v or_o have_v be_v before_o he_o be_v seduce_v by_o ill_a council_n our_o only_a and_o supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n over_o all_o person_n but_o in_o the_o present_a tense_n that_o he_o i●_n on_o it_o only_a and_o supreme_a governont_n at_o this_o present_a in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n so_o they_o the_o same_o person_n swear_v one_o thing_n and_o declare_v to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o contrary_a of_o the_o same_o thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o weal_n of_o all_o this_o nation_n 4_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o pulpit_n do_v not_o say_v what_o they_o swear_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o ever_o hear_v fi●hence_o this_o unnatural_a war_n any_o of_o their_o presbyter_n attribute_v that_o to_o his_o majesty_n which_o they_o swear_v the_o reason_n be_v their_o oath_n be_v take_v at_o westminster_n among_o themselves_o that_o which_o their_o minister_n pray_v and_o preach_v go_v among_o the_o people_n to_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n be_v now_o their_o only_a and_o supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o the_o house_n do_v now_o practice_v and_o to_o all_o they_o act_v and_o maintain_v they_o the_o two_o house_n forsooth_o be_v the_o only_a and_o supreme_a governor_n in_o default_n of_o the_o king_n for_o that_o he_o have_v lest_o his_o great_a council_n and_o
will_v not_o come_v to_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o come_v but_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o but_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n at_o holmby_n so_o well_o do_v their_o action_n and_o oath_n agree_v 5._o they_o swear_v now_o king_n charies_n be_v their_o only_a and_o supreme_a governor_n but_o with_o a_o resolution_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o oath_n take_v and_o before_o and_o after_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v only_o or_o supreme_a governor_n or_o only_o and_o supreme_a but_o not_o any_o governor_n at_o all_o for_o there_o be_v no_o point_n of_o government_n but_o for_o some_o year_n pass_v they_o have_v take_v to_o themselves_o and_o use_v his_o name_n only_o to_o abuse_v and_o deceive_v the_o people_n 6._o that_o this_o virtual_a power_n be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n their_o proposition_n send_v to_o oxford_n to_o neweastle_n to_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o king_n do_v prove_v it_o so_o what_o need_v this_o ado_n if_o they_o have_v the_o virtual_a power_n with_o they_o at_o wistminster_n 7._o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n power_n which_o be_v the_o virtue_n they_o talk_v of_o be_v separable_a from_o his_o person_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o that_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o law_n sir_n edward_n cock_n so_o much_o magnify_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n who_o in_o the_o 7_o part_n of_o his_o report_n in_o call_a case_n fol._n 11_o say_v thus_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o supencer_n the_o father_n and_o son_n to_o cover_v the_o treason_n hat_n head_n in_o their_o heart_n invent_v this_o damnable_a and_o damn_a opinion_n that_o homage_n and_o oath_n of_o legiance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o i_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v of_o his_o potitick_a capacity_n theu_o by_o reason_n of_o oh_o person_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o ●●inion_n they_o infer_v three_o execrable_a and_o detestable_a consequence_n h._n if_o the_o king_n to_o not_o demeave_v himself_o by_o reason_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n his_o liege_n be_v bind_v ●y_a oath_n to_o remove_v the_o king_n 2_o see_v that_o the_o king_n ●ould_v not_o be_v retorm_v by_o ●nte_n of_o law_n that_o ought_v so_o be_v dene_fw-mi per_fw-mi aspertes_o that_o be_v by_o orce_v 3._o that_o his_o liege_n be_v beund_v to_o govern_v in_o side_n of_o he_o and_o in_o default_n of_o he_o all_o which_o w●re_v condemn_v by_o two_o parliament_n one_o in_o the_o raigue_n of_o edw._n 2._o call_v exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la le_fw-fr spencer_n and_o the_o other_o in_o anno_fw-la 1._o edw_n 3_o cap._n 2._o and_o that_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o politic_a make_v one_o indivisible_a body_n &_o that_o these_o two_o body_n incorporate_v in_o one_o person_n make_v one_o body_n and_o not_o divers_a be_v resolve_v as_o the_o law_n of_o eng._n 4_o ed_n 3_o ploydon_n com._n fol._n 213_o by_o sir_n co_n bet_n catlin_n l._n chief_a justice_n of_o eng._n sir_n i●mes_n d●er_n l._n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o l._n sanders_n l._n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exche●ner_n &_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n viz._n justice_n restall_v justice_n browne_n justice_n corbet_n justice_n weston_n baron_fw-fr frevyl●_n carus_n and_o pow●rel_n sergeant_n to_o the_o queen_n gerrard_n auturny_n general_n carell_n attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n p●owdon_n the_o learnede_a man_n of_o that_o age_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n 8._o the_o law_n in_o all_o age_n without_o any_o controversy_n be_v and_o have_v be_v that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n bind_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o land_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n 7.20_o ●_o h●●_n 3_o mogn_n charta_fw-la so_o in_o every_o age_n till_o this_o d●y_n and_o in_o every_o king_n time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n in_o print_n 1_o part_n of_o the_o justit_fw-la sect._n 234._o 〈◊〉_d fine_a where_o many_o of_o the_o law-booke_n be_v ●iied_v 7_o hen._n 7.14.12_o of_o hen._n 7.20_o either_o for_o person_n laud_n good_n or_o fame_n no_o man_n can_v show_v any_o syllable_n letter_n or_o line_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n or_o print_v act_n of_o parliament_n in_o any_o age_n in_o this_o land_n if_o the_o virtual_a power_n be_v in_o the_o house_n there_o need_v no_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n the_o style_n of_o the_o act_n print_v from_o 9_o hen._n 3._o to_o 1_o hen._n 7._o be_v either_o the_o king_n ordain_v at_o his_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o king_n ordain_v by_o the_o adu●ee_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o bar●●rs_n and_o at_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o commons_o etc._n etc._n in_o hen._n 7._o his_o time_n the_o style_n alter_v and_o have_v fithence_o continue_v thus_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v so_o that_o always_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n give_v the_o life_n to_o all_o as_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o our_o law_n book_n call_v the_o king_n the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n 9_o 24._o 2_o han._n 4_o cap_n 22_o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 42._o mr._n ●●in_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n fol._n 17.27_o hen._n 8_o chap._n 24._o mercy_n as_o well_o as_o justice_n belong_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n only_o to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v confess_v by_o mr._n pryn_n and_o it_o be_v so_o without_o any_o question_n the_o king_n can_v only_o pardon_v and_o never_o more_o cause_n to_o have_v sufficient_a pardon_n then_o in_o such_o troublesome_a time_n as_o these_o and_o god_n send_v we_o pardon_n and_o peace_n none_o can_v give_v any_o pardon_n but_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o whole_a and_o sole_a power_n of_o pardon_v treason_n and_o felony_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v a_o delusion_n to_o take_v it_o from_o any_o other_o and_o utter_o invalid_a 27._o hen._n 8._o c._n 24._o 10._o queen_n elizabeth_n summon_v she_o first_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v the_o 23._o of_o jan._n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o writ_n the_o 21_o day_n the_o queen_n fall_v sick_a and_o can_v not_o appear_v in_o her_o person_n in_o parliament_n that_o day_n and_o therefore_o prorogue_v it_o until_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o january_n resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n that_o the_o parliament_n begin_v not_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n 2●3_n 3_o of_o eliz._n dier_n 2●3_n viz._n the_o 23._o of_o january_n when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o appear_v but_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o say_a month_n when_o the_o queen_n come_v in_o person_n which_o show_v evident_o that_o this_o virtual_a presence_n be_v a_o mere_a delude_a fiction_n that_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o 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every_o subject_a of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v for_o treason_n felony_n and_o all_o other_o capital_a crime_n as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o david_n jenkins_n now_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1648._o the_o army_n imdemnity_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o 22_o of_o may_v last_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o army_n certain_a gentleman_n well_o affect_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o army_n desire_v i_o to_o set_v down_o in_o writing_n whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o say_a ordinance_n do_v secure_v they_o from_o danger_n as_o to_o
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to_o the_o desire_a end_n two_o incident_n inseparable_o thereunto_o &_o therefore_o let_v all_o man_n abandon_v it_o as_o the_o poisonous_a bait_n of_o the_o devil_n &_o follow_v the_o precept_n in_o holy_a scripture_n serve_v god_n honour_n the_o king_n and_o have_v no_o company_n with_o the_o seditious_a conclusion_n i_o say_v again_o that_o without_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n a_o gracious_a general_n pardon_v from_o his_o majesty_n the_o arrear_n of_o the_o soldier_n pay_v a_o favourable_a regard_n have_v to_o tender_a conscience_n the●e_n will_v he_o neither_o truth_n nor_o peace_n in_o this_o land_n nor_o any_o mans●cure_a of_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v by_o i_o david_n jenkins_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n a_o discourse_n touch_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o long-continued_n parliament_n a_o perpetual_a parliament_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o act_n make_v this_o parliament_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n for_o how_o can_v every_o three_o year_n a_o parliament_n begin_v 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first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o act_n of_o such_o a_o parliament_n be_v act_n of_o one_o day_n so_o the_o act_n for_o the_o triennial_n and_o the_o act_n for_o this_o perpetual_a be_v two_o act_n of_o one_o day_n by_o the_o law_n 6._o 4_o ed._n 3._o cap._n &_o 36._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 10._o a_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hol●en_v once_o every_o year_n and_o more_o often_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v those_o act_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o act_n for_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n how_o do_v a_o perpetual_a parliament_n agree_v with_o a_o parliament_n once_o every_o year_n or_o with_o the_o intention_n of_o those_o law_n how_o do_v a_o parliament_n every_o three-year_n agree_v with_o a_o parliament_n for_o ever_o which_o may_v be_v if_o the_o two_o house_n please_v 7._o the_o result_n be_v this_o attended_z day_n in_o law_n this_o parliament_n two_o act_n have_v pass_v for_o howbeit_o the_o one_o be_v in_o 16_o carol._n and_o the_o other_o in_o 17_o carol._n yet_o both_o in_o law_n be_v act_n of_o one_o day_n the_o one_o say_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o triennial_n parliament_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o this_o parliament_n the_o other_o this_o parliament_n shall_v sit_v for_o ever_o if_o they_o please_v the_o one_o will_v have_v a_o parliament_n with_o a_o end_n the_o other_o a_o parliament_n without_o a_o end_n when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v against_o common_a right_n or_o reason_n 113._o 1_o pars._n doct._n bon._n ham_n case_n ●o_o 11_o 8._o 8._o e._n 3_o 3.30.33_o e._n cassa●it_n 32._o 27._o h._n g._n anuity_n 41._o 1._o eliz._n d●er_n 113._o or_o repugnant_a or_o impossible_a to_o be_v perform_v the_o common_a law_n shall_v control_v it_o and_o adjudge_v this_o act_n to_o be_v void_a they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n be_v a_o void_a act._n hobbart_n fol._n 120._o begin_v with_o common_a right_n it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n that_o indebt_v man_n shall_v not_o pay_v their_o debt_n that_o if_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v any_o subject_a wrong_n by_o disseise_v he_o of_o his_o land_n or_o dispossess_v he_o of_o his_o good_n or_o blast_v of_o his_o fame_n or_o do_v violence_n to_o his_o person_n that_o such_o person_n during_o their_o life_n shall_v not_o be_v question_v by_o a_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o extend_v also_o to_o many_o other_o beside_o themselves_o common_a right_n do_v abhor_v these_o enormity_n which_o a_o perpetual_a parliament_n do_v beget_v beside_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o all_o man_n action_n real_a personal_a or_o mix_v 16._o 21._o jac_n c._n 16._o who_o have_v to_o do_v with_o parliament-man_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n which_o confine_n suit_v to_o certain_a year_n for_o common_a reason_n parliament_n be_v ordain_v for_o remedy_n to_o redress_v public_a greivance_n it_o be_v against_o reason_n they_o shall_v make_v public_a and_o insufferable_a grievance_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v no_o protection_n for_o any_o man_n employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o for_o a_o year_n to_o be_v free_a from_o suit_n and_o in_o many_o suit_v none_o at_o all_o howbeit_o he_o be_v in_o such_o service_n 6.39_o 39_o h._n 6.39_o but_o a_o parliament_n perpetual_a may_v prove_v a_o protection_n not_o for_o a_o year_n but_o for_o ever_o which_o be_v against_o all_o manner_n of_o reason_n for_o impossibility_n the_o death_n of_o his_o majesty_n who_o life_n god_n prolong_v dissolve_v 〈◊〉_d necessary_o for_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n i●_n carolus_n rex_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la individuo_fw-la and_o carolus_n rex_n be_v in_o this_o particular_a habiturus_fw-la colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la cum_fw-la prelate_n be_v &_o
lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n there_o mention_v this_o law_n binde●_n all_o man_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o they_o say_v they_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n in_o all_o point_n but_o only_o against_o the_o disturber_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o the_o imprison_v mean_v of_o several_a person_n who_o be_v not_o their_o member_n &_o for_o no_o disturbance_n to_o their_o member_n be_v utter_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o freeman_n of_o this_o realm_n cui_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la majus_n he_o who_o may_v not_o do_v what_o be_v less_o may_v not_o do_v what_o be_v great_a they_o can_v commit_v a_o man_n for_o murder_n or_o felony_n much_o less_o for_o treason_n no_o court_n can_v fine_a and_o imprison_v 8._o 8._o pars_fw-la cook_n 120_o 27._o h._n 6_o 8._o but_o a_o court_n of_o record_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o person_n his_o noble_n and_o his_o judge_n and_o council_n at_o law_n the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n assist_v be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatus_fw-la be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v present_v grievance_n grant_v or_o not_o grant_v aide_n consent_n or_o not_o consent_v to_o new_a law_n but_o for_o fine_v or_o imprison_v any_o but_o as_o aforesaid_a be_v but_o of_o a_o late_a date_n and_o no_o ancient_a usage_n they_o have_v no_o journal_n book_n but_o since_o edw._n 46._o 21._o e._n 4._o fol_z 46._o 6._o time_n 6._o hen._n 8_o cap._n 15._o do_v not_o prove_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o mention_n only_o to_o be_v enter_v on_o record_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n if_o any_o member_n depart_v into_o the_o country_n judge_n commons_o in_o parliament_n ne_fw-fr sont_fw-fr judge_n there_o be_v no_o journal_n but_o since_o edw._n 6._o time_n and_o that_o be_v a_o remembrance_n or_o memorial_n as_o 12._o h●4_n ●4_z 23_o the_o whole_a parliament_n be_v one_o corporate_a body_n consilt_v of_o the_o head_n and_o three_o estate_n the_o court_n be_v only_o there_o where_o the_o consilium_fw-la &_o tracta●us_fw-la be_v where_o the_o consult_v and_o ●reaty_n be_v with_o the_o king_n which_o be_v in_o than_o house_n of_o lord_n only_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o claim_v not_o to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n any_o man_n be_v no_o court_n can_v be_v without_o a_o power_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n court_v baron_n 1_o 14._o h._n 8.3.36_o h._n 8._o dier_n 60.4_o par●_n inst_z cap._n 1_o court_n of_o pipowder_n county_n court_n may_v and_o do_v give_v oath_n no_o court_n can_v be_v without_o a_o power_n to_o try_v no_o trial_n can_v be_v without_o oath_n and_o therefore_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o 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