Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n pay_v rent_n tenant_n 2,576 5 9.7256 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B01906 The case of the honourable Fytton Gerard Esq; returned to serve in Parliament for the borough of Clitheroe, against John Weddall Esq; appointed to be heard on the 15th day of this instant January. Macclesfield, Fitton Gerard, Earl of, 1664 or 5-1702. 1694 (1694) Wing C1088; ESTC R205801 2,712 1

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the_o case_n of_o the_o honourable_a fytton_n gerard_n esq_n return_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o borough_n of_o clitheroe_n against_o john_n weddall_n esq_n appoint_v to_o be_v hear_v on_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o this_o instant_a january_n mr._n wilkinson_n uncle_n to_o mr._n weddall_n design_v as_o appear_v by_o many_o of_o he_o and_o his_o agent_n foul_a practice_n to_o make_v a_o return_n of_o his_o nephew_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o say_a borough_n in_o the_o room_n of_o anthony_n parker_n esq_n put_v in_o to_o be_v choose_v one_o of_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o town_n and_o treat_v for_o that_o purpose_n as_o since_o and_o before_o he_o have_v be_v at_o the_o whole_a charge_n for_o mr._n weddall_n who_o he_o set_v up_o to_o be_v recorder_n of_o the_o town_n and_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o few_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o burgess_n and_o freeman_n he_o get_v he_o declare_v recorder_n and_o swear_v clandestine_o in_o a_o alehouse_n the_o next_o point_n which_o they_o think_v essential_a to_o gain_v to_o serve_v their_o turn_n be_v to_o keep_v man_n off_o from_o be_v find_v by_o a_o jury_n according_a to_o custom_n to_o have_v right_a to_o be_v burgess_n or_o freeman_n in_o order_n to_o which_o some_o of_o the_o jury_n be_v practise_v upon_o to_o absent_v themselves_o and_o force_n be_v use_v so_o that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o full_a jury_n though_o the_o foreman_n with_o other_o meet_v and_o stay_v in_o the_o court_n some_o hou●s_n and_o several_a summons_n be_v send_v to_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v fine_v for_o their_o non-appearance_n upon_o which_o the_o court_n be_v adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o day_n but_o chippendale_n one_o of_o the_o bailiff_n pretend_v to_o have_v dismiss_v the_o enquiry_n jury_n though_o without_o the_o consent_n or_o privity_n of_o mr._n stock_n the_o other_o bailiff_n and_o without_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o dismission_n by_o colour_n only_o of_o a_o instrument_n sign_v out_o of_o court_n by_o mr._n chippendale_n which_o mr._n weddall_n sit_v as_o recorder_n order_v to_o be_v read_v by_o which_o trick_n several_a who_o have_v right_a to_o vote_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o bailiff_n and_o have_v offer_v their_o deed_n to_o evidence_n their_o right_n be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n but_o their_o vote_n though_o they_o have_v a_o right_a be_v deny_v at_o the_o election_n of_o bailiff_n notwithstanding_o which_o mr._n mainwaring_n a_o gentleman_n of_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o place_n beside_o house_n in_o the_o town_n and_o a_o good_a estate_n in_o the_o county_n and_o in_o cheshire_n be_v in_o his_o absence_n without_o his_o seek_n or_o privity_n due_o choose_v out_o bailiff_n who_o place_n have_v always_o be_v account_v the_o chief_a mr._n mainwaring_n soon_o after_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v swear_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n but_o be_v refuse_v he_o bring_v two_o successive_a mandamus_n from_o the_o king_n be_v bench_n which_o be_v disobey_v and_o mr._n wilkinson_n though_o never_o choose_v pretend_v that_o mr._n mainwaring_n be_v incapable_a as_o be_v under_o age_n be_v swear_v by_o mr._n lister_n who_o himself_o have_v be_v swear_v but_o by_o one_o bailiff_n though_o the_o custom_n require_v that_o both_o the_o old_a bailiff_n if_o alive_a and_o well_o shall_v join_v in_o administer_a the_o oath_n upon_o this_o mr._n wilkinson_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o act_n as_o out-bayliff_n and_o he_o and_o mr._n lister_n that_o they_o may_v discourage_v and_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o those_o who_o have_v declare_v for_o mr._n gerard_n come_v with_o ambrose_n pudsey_n esq_n thomas_n lister_n esq_n and_o other_o arm_v into_o a_o public_a house_n where_o some_o of_o mr._n gerard_n friend_n be_v peaceable_o drink_v together_o and_o fall_v violent_o upon_o they_o thomas_n lister_n esq_n and_o ambrose_n pudsey_n esq_n set_v pistol_n to_o the_o breast_n of_o several_a of_o they_o and_o mr._n john_n lister_n bailiff_n throw_v one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o trample_v upon_o he_o and_o for_o this_o the_o pretend_a bailiff_n mr._n wilkinson_n and_o mr._n lister_n commit_v they_o to_o prison_n and_o order_v they_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o dungeon_n without_o any_o warrant_n or_o mittimus_fw-la after_o this_o several_z who_o have_v right_a some_o to_o burgage_n other_o to_o freedom_n proffer_a themselves_o at_o several_a court_n day_n to_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v but_o be_v refuse_v whereupon_o they_o bring_v several_a writ_n of_o mandamus_fw-la but_o to_o defeat_v they_o of_o the_o advantage_n thereof_o and_o their_o vote_n at_o the_o say_a election_n no_o return_n have_v be_v make_v of_o either_o of_o the_o say_v mandamus_n a_o writ_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o burgess_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o high_a sheriff_n he_o be_v inform_v of_o these_o irregularity_n himself_o carry_v his_o precept_n for_o a_o election_n and_o come_v to_o the_o town_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o november_n send_v to_o speak_v with_o mr._n lister_n who_o decline_v speak_v with_o he_o but_o be_v acquaint_v by_o the_o under_o sheriff_n while_o mr._n wilkinson_n be_v by_o that_o a_o precept_n be_v bring_v for_o elect_v a_o burgess_n mr._n lister_n with_o some_o burgess_n and_o mr._n wilkinson_n clerk_n without_o his_o master_n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o in_o presence_n of_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o burgess_n demand_v who_o be_v the_o out-bayliff_n and_o they_o cry_v out_o mr._n mainwaring_n be_v our_o out-bayliff_n upon_o this_o the_o high_a sheriff_n deliver_v the_o precept_n to_o mr._n mainwaring_n and_o mr._n lister_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o town_n and_o tell_v they_o he_o expect_v a_o return_n of_o it_o and_o mr._n mainwaring_n ask_v mr._n lister_n when_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o some_o of_o the_o burgess_n to_o consider_v of_o a_o day_n for_o the_o election_n but_o he_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v be_v solicit_v with_o all_o civility_n by_o mr._n mainwaring_n refuse_v to_o join_v upon_o which_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o november_n mr._n mainwaring_n meet_v with_o several_a of_o the_o burgess_n by_o their_o advice_n appoint_v the_o election_n to_o be_v on_o the_o 30_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o two_o place_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o a_o market_n day_n and_o publish_v paper_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n but_o mr._n wilkinson_n and_o mr._n lister_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o precept_n cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o countermand_v the_o election_n when_o the_o day_n of_o election_n come_v mr._n mainwaring_n come_v to_o the_o town-hall_n and_o to_o prevent_v disorder_n adjourn_v into_o a_o penthouse_n in_o the_o open_a street_n where_o the_o precept_n be_v read_v but_o mr._n lister_n who_o be_v persent_a be_v desire_v by_o mr._n mainwaring_n to_o join_v with_o he_o without_o proclamation_n pronounce_v the_o court_n adjourn_v to_o the_o town_n hall_n where_o he_o proceed_v without_o a_o precept_n to_o have_v a_o poll_n take_v for_o mr._n weddall_n while_o mr._n mainwaring_n with_o the_o precept_n proceed_v on_o to_o the_o election_n and_o though_o mr._n lister_n admit_v person_n unqualify_v to_o vote_n for_o mr._n weddall_n mr._n gerard_n have_v the_o majority_n therefore_o the_o sheriff_n annex_v to_o the_o precept_n a_o indenture_n sign_v by_o mr._n mainwaring_n and_o several_a of_o the_o burgess_n who_o choose_v mr._n g●rard_n this_o mr._n weddall_n complain_v of_o as_o irregular_a upon_o pretence_n that_o mr._n mainwaring_n be_v not_o a_o legal_a bailiff_n be_v under_o age._n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o borough_n of_o clitheroe_n with_o the_o right_n of_o election_n for_o bailiff_n or_o member_n of_o parliament_n this_o borough_n consist_v of_o two_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n and_o freemen_n the_o bailiff_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o burgess_n by_o the_o burgess_n and_o freeman_n the_o burgess_n be_v such_o as_o have_v free_a burgage_n within_o the_o borough_n and_o they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n out-burgess_n and_o in-burgess_n the_o out-burgess_n be_v such_o as_o have_v a_o house_n or_o land_n in_o borough_n tenure_n and_o pay_v borough_n rent_n but_o be_v resident_a and_o inhabit_v out_o of_o the_o borough_n the_o in-burgess_n be_v such_o as_o be_v so_o entitle_v and_o be_v resident_a and_o inhabit_v within_o the_o say_a borough_n the_o freeman_n be_v such_o as_o be_v tenant_n to_o some_o burgess_n that_o be_v owner_n of_o some_o message_n or_o burgage_n house_n or_o land_n which_o pay_v some_o part_n of_o the_o borough_n rent_n there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n within_o the_o say_a borough_n a_o enquiry_n jury_n impanel_v in_o january_n or_o february_n every_o year_n who_o duty_n and_o business_n it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n to_o find_v all_o person_n that_o offer_v themselves_o and_o show_v a_o sufficient_a right_n to_o be_v burgess_n or_o freeman_n and_o to_o present_v they_o as_o such_o to_o the_o bailiff_n who_o ought_v thereupon_o to_o admit_v and_o swear_v they_o as_o have_v be_v always_o accustom_v and_o this_o jury_n be_v use_v to_o be_v adjourn_v from_o court_n to_o court_n as_o occasion_n require_v and_o be_v continue_v or_o dismiss_v at_o discretion_n of_o the_o bailiff_n in_o case_n of_o the_o election_n for_o bailiff_n or_o member_n of_o parliament_n they_o be_v choose_v by_o burgess_n and_o freeman_n and_o if_o the_o burgess_n appear_v and_o vote_n the_o freeman_n his_o tenant_n can_v vote_n for_o the_o same_o burgage_n but_o if_o the_o burgess_n vote_n not_o then_o in_o his_o stead_n his_o tenant_n as_o freeman_n may_v where_o a_o burgess_n have_v several_a burgage_n he_o can_v but_o vote_n for_o one_o and_o his_o tenant_n as_o freeman_n for_o the_o rest_n for_o free_a borough_n land_n none_o can_v vote_n but_o the_o landlord_n himself_o