Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n pay_v rent_n tenant_n 2,576 5 9.7256 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47431 Animadversions on a pretended Account of Danmark King, William, 1663-1712. 1694 (1694) Wing K522; Wing K543A; ESTC R2390 79,308 234

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h●nce_n that_o trade_n be_v not_o discourage_v in_o danmark_n p._n 81._o since_o by_o his_o confes●●●on_n courtier●_n and_o great_a man_n become_v undertaker_n it_o be_v certain_a likewise_o that_o in_o danmark_n several_a manufacture_n have_v succeed_v very_o well_o other_o indeed_o have_v no●_n have_v the_o same_o success_n not_o because_o property_n be_v not_o secure_v but_o because_o they_o can_v have_v the_o same_o commodity_n cheap_a from_o holland_n spain_n or_o england_n the_o make_v silk_n and_o drink_v glass_n though_o these_o latter_a be_v make_v in_o great_a perfection_n in_o copenhagen_n do_v not_o turn_v to_o account_v because_o there_o be_v no_o property_n in_o danmark_n shall_v you_o sir_n take_v sir_n robert_n viner_n house_n in_o lombardstreet_n and_o set_v up_o a_o manufacture_n for_o the_o make_v tack_n at_o three_o penny_n a_o thousand_o and_o employ_v about_o 500_o smith_n to_o furnish_v london_n with_o they_o and_o this_o project_n shall_v not_o turn_v to_o one_o per_fw-la cent_n must_v i_o attribute_v this_o misfortune_n to_o the_o unsecureness_n of_o the_o english_a property_n or_o rather_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o ironmonger_n who_o can_v have_v they_o about_o two_o d._n in_o the_o shilling_n cheap_a if_o they_o will_v but_o send_v to_o brumigham_n who_o think_v his_o estate_n to_o have_v the_o worse_a title_n because_o he_o see_v people_n daily_o fling_v their_o money_n away_o in_o stock-jobbing_a there_o be_v a_o impossibility_n of_o have_v manufacture_n introduce_v into_o danmark_n p._n 84._o trade_a town_n and_o village_n be_v all_o fall_v to_o decay_v kioge_fw-mi once_o a_o flourish_a little_a seaport_n town_n lend_v christian_n iu._n two_o hundred_o thousand_o rixdollar_n but_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o late_a poll_n tax_v the_o collector_n be_v force_v to_o take_v featherbed_n brass_n pewter_n etc._n etc._n in_o lieu_n of_o money_n that_o trade_v town_n shall_v fall_v to_o decay_v when_o trade_n increase_v will_v scarce_o gain_v belief_n as_o for_o kioge_n that_o town_n lie_v within_o four_o league_n of_o copenhagen_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o trade_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n decrease_v since_o the_o flourish_a of_o that_o city_n we_o have_v this_o author_n word_n for_o it_o that_o kioge_n raise_v so_o much_o money_n in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n time_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o rixdollar_n and_o those_o as_o be_v say_v before_o equivalent_a to_o english_a pound_n be_v a_o good_a round_a sum_n for_o a_o little_a town_n to_o lend_v in_o a_o day_n time_n they_o lend_v so_o much_o then_o that_o it_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n they_o have_v no_o great_a plenty_n now_o however_o it_o be_v no_o such_o great_a sight_n in_o england_n even_o in_o king_n charles_n time_n to_o see_v a_o sturdy_a fray_n between_o a_o collector_n of_o chimney-money_n and_o a_o old_a woman_n in_o behalf_n of_o her_o porridge_n pot_n and_o batter_a pewter_n dish_n the_o only_a ornament_n of_o her_o cupboard_n and_o yet_o i_o suppose_v the_o author_n do_v not_o take_v we_o to_o have_v be_v undo_v then_o though_o such_o a_o instance_n which_o he_o have_v only_o by_o hear-say_n p._n 85._o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v all_o the_o dane_n to_o be_v ruin_v if_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o gentleman_n and_o burgher_n what_o can_v be_v expect_v to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o poor_a peasant_n p._n 86._o what_o indeed_o in_o sealand_n they_o be_v all_o as_o absolute_a slave_n as_o the_o negro_n be_v in_o barbadoes_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o their_o fare_n be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o indeed_o every_o body_n know_v that_o there_o be_v great_a care_n take_v by_o the_o planter_n throughout_o all_o the_o west_n indies_n to_o provide_v dainty_n for_o their_o negro_n which_o consist_v of_o pork_n very_o seldom_o and_o potato_n always_o the_o author_n be_v to_o b●_n excuse_v for_o his_o mistake_n in_o this_o paragraph_n because_o they_o can_v so_o easy_o be_v rectify_v without_o the_o danish_a law_n which_o i_o suppose_v he_o never_o consult_v it_o must_v be_v know_v that_o from_o immemorial_n time_n in_o sealand_n there_o have_v be_v a_o law_n about_o vornede_v as_o they_o be_v call_v in_o danmark_n that_o be_v vassal_n the_o ●●●_o whereof_o be_v that_o a_o boor_n bear_v upon_o a_o landlord_n land_n be_v oblige_v to_o stay_v there_o and_o not_o to_o leave_v his_o service_n except_o he_o be_v free_v by_o his_o landlord_n but_o first_o what_o he_o say_v that_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o posterity_n to_o all_o generation_n can_v leave_v the_o land_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v p._n 86._o be_v far_o from_o be_v true_a for_o the_o landlord_n may_v make_v they_o free_v when_o he_o please_v which_o be_v often_o practise_v or_o they_o may_v obtain_v their_o freedom_n for_o a_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v do_v common_o or_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o vassal_n come_v away_o and_o stay_v ten_o year_n in_o a_o city_n or_o twenty_o in_o the_o country_n any_o where_o without_o his_o landlord_n ground_n he_o be_v free_a from_o his_o claim_n second_o that_o gentleman_n count_v their_o riches_n by_o their_o stock_n of_o boor_n as_o here_o with_o we_o byour_fw-mi stock_n of_o cattle_n p._n 86._o be_v of_o the_o same_o stamp_n as_o we_o say_v such_o a_o gentleman_n have_v so_o many_o tenant_n by_o which_o we_o mean_v so_o many_o farm_n so_o throughout_o all_o danmark_n they_o say_v he_o have_v so_o many_o boor_n not_o that_o he_o have_v many_o head_n of_o boor_n as_o we_o will_v say_v of_o cattle_n three_o that_o in_o case_n of_o purchase_n they_o be_v sell_v as_o belong_v to_o the_o freehold_a just_a as_o timber_n tree_n in_o england_n when_o a_o manor_n be_v sell_v all_o the_o service_n due_a to_o the_o manor_n be_v sell_v with_o it_o and_o it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o in_o danmark_n further_o the_o landlord_n can_v go_v for_o the_o law_n say_v the_o landlord_n may_v make_v his_o vassal_n free_a but_o he_o must_v by_o no_o mean_n sell_v he_o to_o another_o if_o the_o vassal_n be_v sell_v then_o he_o be_v free_a both_o from_o he_o that_o sell_v and_o buy_v he_o neither_o four_a do_v the_o boor_n with_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o they_o appertain_v to_o the_o proprietor_n of_o the_o land_n for_o such_o a_o vassal_n owe_v nothing_o more_o to_o his_o landlord_n than_o that_o he_o shall_v stay_v on_o his_o land_n till_o his_o ground_n and_o pay_v he_o his_o rent_n which_o when_o it_o be_v do_v reasonable_o the_o landlord_n can_v require_v nothing_o more_o of_o he_o so_o that_o this_o law_n of_o vassal_n in_o sealand_n be_v principal_o introduce_v that_o the_o landlord_n may_v not_o want_v tenant_n these_o vassal_n may_v be_v transplant_v from_o one_o farm_n to_o another_o the_o vornede_v be_v only_o in_o sealand_n and_o the_o king_n will_v have_v give_v they_o freedom_n there_o since_o the_o alteration_n but_o that_o he_o be_v show_v there_o will_v have_v be_v several_a inconvenience_n attend_v it_o as_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n people_n throughout_o the_o rest_n of_o danmark_n and_o norway_n it_o be_v just_a like_o that_o of_o the_o farmer_n in_o england_n pay_v their_o rent_n and_o due_a to_o the_o landlord_n or_o leave_v his_o farm_n when_o they_o can_v agree_v together_o they_o do_v indeed_o ●●arter_v soldier_n but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o manner_n before_o describe_v and_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o furnish_v horse_n and_o wagon_n for_o the_o king_n baggage_n and_o retinue_n when_o he_o travel_v these_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o constable_n who_o take_v care_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o equal_a share_n for_o every_o peasant_n throughout_o sealand_n and_o other_o province_n where_o the_o king_n of_o danmark_n travel_n so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o same_o boor_n turn_v above_o once_o a_o year_n for_o not_o only_o they_o that_o live_v near_o the_o road_n but_o those_o likewise_o who_o lie_v far_o off_o must_v attend_v in_o their_o order_n this_o seem_v to_o our_o author_n to_o be_v the_o great_a hardship_n impose_v on_o these_o poor_a peasant_n he_o have_v see_v they_o so_o beat_v and_o abuse_v by_o lackey_n that_o it_o have_v often_o move_v his_o pity_n and_o indignation_n to_o see_v it_o p._n 90._o tender_a heart_a gentleman_n there_o be_v no_o provocation_n on_o the_o boor_n side_n i_o warrant_v you_o they_o be_v general_o better_o breed_v than_o to_o give_v ill_a language_n if_o you_o be_v so_o touch_v with_o this_o how_o will_v your_o pity_n sir_n have_v be_v move_v have_v you_o see_v a_o dane_n head_n break_v in_o a_o violent_a passion_n because_o he_o can_v not_o leta_fw-la draw-bride_n down_o soon_o ●nough_o or_o have_v you_o see_v one_o of_o the_o king_n huntsman_n cut_v over_o the_o pate_n by_o a_o footman_n
be_v tax_v by_o the_o king_n when_o he_o please_v this_o be_v call_v byskat_n or_o town-tax_n and_o be_v contribute_v towards_o the_o city_n stock_n and_o be_v a_o very_a small_a matter_n nothing_o near_o 4_o per_fw-la cent._n as_o he_o afterward_o p._n 103._o will_v persuade_v we_o in_o the_o o●her_a city_n of_o danmark_n this_o tax_n be_v never_o know_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n but_o in_o copenhagen_n such_o a_o thing_n may_v have_v happen_v once_o instead_o of_o another_o tax_n which_o then_o cease_v we_o come_v next_o to_o six_o very_a edify_a page_n viz._n p._n 103_o 104_o 105_o 106_o 107_o 108._o where_o any_o one_o that_o be_v curious_a may_v know_v the_o excise_n upon_o mustard_n seed_n egg_n tripe_n and_o colewort_n also_o upon_o eel_n soap_n and_o herring_n which_o sheet_n of_o his_o book_n can_v be_v no_o where_o more_o acceptable_a nor_o of_o great_a use_n than_o for_o the_o more_o careful_a preservation_n of_o those_o commodity_n when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v from_o leaden-hall_n or_o newgate_n market_n public_a mill_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v p._n 109._o where_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o copenhagen_n be_v bind_v to_o grind_v and_o to_o pay_v the_o sum_n abovementioned_a for_o grind_v there_o be_v such_o mill_n but_o they_o cause_v no_o new_a tax_n and_o what_o be_v pay_v for_o grind_v there_o be_v as_o cheap_a as_o it_o will_v be_v do_v any_o where_o else_o they_o be_v appoint_v only_o that_o so_o the_o consumption_n tax_n may_v not_o be_v avoid_v have_v go_v a_o second_o time_n over_o his_o tax_n and_o give_v a_o account_n o●_n some_o that_o have_v never_o be_v and_o other_o that_o have_v seldom_o be_v he_o come_v at_o last_o p._n 113._o to_o one_o that_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v for_o if_o the_o king_n only_a ●aughter_n have_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n as_o she_o be_v about_o ●o_o be_v a_o tax_n have_v certain_o be_v levy_v perhaps_o there_o might_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n what_o do_v this_o tax_n do_v here_o especial_o when_o in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n ●e_v suppose_n that_o by_o this_o a_o english_a reader_n have_v take_v a_o surfeit_n of_o his_o account_n of_o tax_n for_o if_o he_o must_v have_v surfeit_v we_o it_o may_v have_v be_v with_o something_o to_o the_o purpose_n i_o confess_v no_o tax_n the_o dane_n lie_v under_o surfeit_v i_o half_a so_o much_o as_o the_o have_v pay_v three_o shilling_n for_o such_o a_o narrative_a after_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v it_o be_v easy_o imagine_v that_o a_o fleet_n and_o army_n can_v be_v maintain_v without_o tax_n which_o be_v raise_v either_o upon_o land_n by_o poll-money_n or_o excise_n his_o present_a majesty_n have_v with_o great_a wisdom_n cause_v a_o u●luation_n of_o all_o house_n in_o city_n and_o a_o admeasurement_n of_o all_o ●ands_n in_o the_o country_n p._n 110._o from_o whence_o every_o man_n pay_v in_o proportion_n to_o his_o estate_n and_o each_o farm_n be_v tax_v high_a or_o low_o according_a to_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o land_n seasonableness_n of_o the_o year_n or_o ability_n of_o the_o landlord_n p●101_n so_o there_o be_v a_o equality_n of_o the_o tax_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o tax_v p._n 247._o this_o make_v the_o people_n both_o willing_a and_o able_a to_o bear_v they_o and_o as_o the_o contrary_a viz._n unequal_a taxation_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n so_o this_o be_v the_o preservation_n of_o it_o be_v danmark_n in_o a_o profound_a peace_n as_o the_o author_n imagine_v p._n 114._o than_o he_o may_v have_v cry_v out_o with_o some_o reason_n pax_fw-la servientibus_fw-la gravior_n est_fw-la quam_fw-la liberis_fw-la bellum_fw-la but_o when_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o europe_n be_v in_o arm_n during_o the_o noise_n and_o tumult_n of_o war_n the_o peace_n of_o danmark_n can_v be_v so_o profound_a and_o i_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v no_o ill_a maxim_n for_o a_o neuter_n prince_n to_o take_v care_n whilst_o his_o neighbour_n be_v in_o war_n that_o the_o conqueror_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v he_o danmark_n endeavour_v to_o do_v this_o and_o according_o keep_v up_o a_o fleet_n and_o army_n so_o that_o if_o a_o war_n shall_v happen_v he_o need_v not_o be_v in_o suspense_n whether_o his_o subject_n can_v possible_o bear_v a_o great_a burden_n p._n 110._o for_o there_o will_v not_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o much_o more_o towards_o maintain_v they_o and_o then_o beside_o the_o discipline_a of_o the_o man_n there_o will_v be_v all_o that_o charge_v save_v which_o attend_v upon_o the_o levy_v of_o new_a soldier_n from_o this_o account_n of_o tax_n the_o author_n bring_v we_o to_o a_o catalogue_n of_o other_o misery_n the_o number_n of_o trade_a ship_n be_v decrease_v and_o do_v not_o come_v up_o to_o what_o it_o do_v within_o these_o 30_o year_n p._n 116._o and_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o norway_n be_v considerable_o diminish_v s●nce_o their_o late_a quarrel_n with_o the_o dutch_a p._n 115._o whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o trade_n never_o be_v great_a than_o it_o be_v now_o and_o the_o dutch_a can_v so_o little_o be_v supply_v with_o their_o wooden_a commodity_n from_o sweden_n that_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o refix_v their_o commerce_n with_o norway_n again_o he_o give_v we_o p._n 117._o his_o computation_n of_o the_o ship_n that_o trade_n thither_o and_o that_o pass_v the_o sound_v yearly_a but_o i_o never_o like_v his_o computation_n because_o i_o have_v before_o find_v he_o wrong_n in_o his_o arithmetic_n and_o at_o present_a there_o be_v a_o difference_n that_o i_o can_v easy_o reconcile_v in_o his_o chapter_n of_o the_o sound_n p._n 23_o 24_o 25._o he_o recite_v a_o letter_n from_o a_o very_a understanding_n person_n march_v 31st_o 1691._o which_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o since_o the_o peace_n with_o sweden_n the_o sound_n have_v not_o yield_v above_o 80000_o rixdollar_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o last_o year_n past_a it_o do_v not_o reach_v to_o full_a 7●000_n now_o if_o i_o shall_v have_v believe_v his_o understand_a friend_n what_o a_o mistake_v i_o may_v have_v run_v into_o for_o when_o the_o author_n himself_o come_v to_o give_v we_o his_o opinion_n of_o it_o p._n 115._o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1690_o and_o 1691_o it_o amount_v not_o to_o much_o more_o than_o 65000_o rixdollar_n at_o which_o rate_n we_o may_v judge_v it_o likely_a to_o continue_v see_v this_o disagreement_n between_o he_o and_o his_o understand_a friend_n what_o credit_n can_v we_o stranger_n give_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o advice_n when_o there_o be_v at_o least_o 4000_o rixdollar_n in_o the_o account_n between_o they_o which_o he_o will_v not_o take_v his_o friend_n word_n for_o there_o be_v another_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n p_o 117._o which_o be_v least_o considerable_a and_o arise_v from_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o crown_n land_n and_o confiseated_a estate_n the_o latter_a be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n either_o upon_o account_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o treason_n and_o other_o crime_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o debt_n and_o nonpayment_n of_o tax_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o addition_n of_o land_n the_o king_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o rich_a that_o he_o be_v the_o poor_a for_o it_o and_o be_v the_o thing_n true_a that_o estate_n fall_v into_o the_o crown_n rather_o than_o pay_v tax_n it_o will_v be_v great_a pity_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v receive_v no_o advantage_n by_o they_o but_o such_o surrender_n be_v as_o imaginary_a as_o his_o confiscation_n for_o treason_n and_o other_o crime_n for_o danmark_n be_v that_o happy_a country_n where_o according_a to_o his_o own_o word_n p._n 139._o you_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o person_n guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n there_o be_v no_o clipper_n and_o coiner_n no_o robber_n upon_o the_o highway_n nor_o house-breaker_n so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v a_o exact_a arithmetician_n will_v put_v together_o the_o rent_n of_o estate_n give_v to_o the_o king_n rather_o than_o pay_v tax_n the_o rent_n of_o estate_n confiscate_v for_o treason_n rent_n of_o estate_n forfeit_v for_o coin_v rob_v and_o house_n break_v to_o the_o money_n arise_v to_o his_o majesty_n from_o the_o tax_n which_o may_v have_v be_v p._n 113._o the_o sum_n total_a will_v probable_o be_v just_a nothing_o but_o far_o as_o for_o this_o sort_n of_o land_n it_o general_o turn_v to_o forest_n and_o contribute_v to_o his_o diversion_n though_o little_a to_o his_o purse_n p._n 113._o it_o be_v a_o sign_n his_o purse_n need_v no_o supply_n when_o he_o can_v afford_v so_o much_o ground_n for_o his_o diversion_n and_o then_o the_o royal_a palace_n run_v to_o decay_v ib._n and_o so_o they_o do_v in_o all_o country_n when_o the_o prince_n