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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n pay_v rent_n tenant_n 2,576 5 9.7256 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29354 Essays on trade and navigation in five parts / by Sir Francis Brewster, Kt. Brewster, Francis, Sir, d. 1704. 1695 (1695) Wing B4434; ESTC R1968 72,012 152

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we_o upon_o import_v corn_n from_o other_o part_n this_o in_o a_o country_n so_o natural_a for_o grain_n and_o that_o lie_v so_o near_a holland_n which_o fetch_v such_o quantity_n from_o abroad_o may_v be_v think_v not_o the_o least_o of_o our_o mistake_n in_o trade_n and_o commerce_n to_o i_o i_o confess_v it_o seem_v a_o great_a neglect_n to_o see_v so_o many_o acre_n set_v for_o five_o or_o ten_o shilling_n a_o acre_n and_o the_o tenant_n scarce_o able_a to_o pay_v that_o which_o under_o corn_n may_v yield_v to_o the_o farmer_n five_o pound_n and_o though_o part_n of_o that_o go_v in_o labour_n yet_o the_o whole_a be_v so_o much_o add_v to_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o will_v be_v the_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o rent_n of_o land_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v by_o any_o other_o mean_v raise_v in_o the_o kingdom_n now_o that_o what_o i_o here_o propose_v may_v appear_v practicable_a something_o shall_v be_v offer_v that_o i_o conceive_v may_v show_v what_o i_o here_o set_v down_o to_o be_v more_o than_o mere_o notional_a 1._o first_o then_o as_o to_o the_o grain_n which_o be_v most_o in_o demand_n in_o foreign_a market_n and_o they_o be_v rye_n for_o holland_n horse-bean_n for_o bilboa_n and_o barley_n for_o portugal_n i_o mention_v not_o wheat_n because_o that_o we_o have_v most_o of_o but_o the_o other_o three_o be_v least_o propagate_v in_o england_n though_o the_o most_o proper_a for_o exportation_n and_o seem_v possible_a consider_v how_o much_o near_o we_o lie_v to_o a_o market_n than_o dantzick_n to_o be_v export_v from_o england_n as_o cheap_a as_o from_o any_o part_n and_o as_o quantity_n in_o other_o commodity_n enable_v the_o seller_n of_o they_o to_o abate_v in_o price_n of_o what_o they_o can_v when_o they_o be_v scarce_o so_o it_o will_v be_v in_o this_o of_o corn_n when_o a_o farmer_n be_v more_o sure_a of_o a_o market_n for_o twenty_o acre_n of_o corn_n than_o he_o be_v now_o of_o five_o he_o may_v abate_v of_o his_o price_n and_o yet_o be_v a_o great_a gainer_n than_o when_o he_o have_v but_o a_o little_a and_o a_o great_a price_n we_o account_v it_o so_o in_o all_o other_o commodity_n 2._o for_o encouragement_n of_o make_v corn_n a_o export_n it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o we_o send_v most_o of_o our_o ship_n light_a to_o bilboa_n and_o lisbon_n so_o that_o will_v help_v our_o navigation_n that_o load_v our_o ship_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o our_o export_n to_o lisbon_n do_v not_o answer_v our_o import_v from_o thence_o since_o we_o fetch_v so_o much_o wine_n from_o portugal_n and_o it_o be_v hope_v since_o we_o have_v fall_v into_o it_o we_o shall_v never_o exceed_v in_o french_a wine_n they_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v take_v off_o our_o commodity_n corn_n they_o never_o do_v as_o portugal_n will_n the_o difficulty_n that_o appear_v to_o the_o introduction_n of_o this_o so_o profitable_a a_o disposition_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n be_v how_o to_o bring_v the_o 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hudson_n bay_n whatever_o be_v gain_v in_o they_o terminate_v in_o england_n here_o i_o end_v with_o the_o pamphlet_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v true_o relate_v as_o by_o the_o authority_n he_o give_v we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v it_o be_v than_o there_o be_v plain_a demonstration_n that_o ireland_n have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v make_v much_o more_o profitable_a to_o this_o kingdom_n than_o most_o of_o our_o foreign_a plantation_n of_o they_o we_o take_v great_a care_n and_o why_o not_o more_o of_o this_o since_o it_o lie_v so_o near_o and_o cost_v we_o so_o dear_a seem_v unaccountable_a the_o truth_n be_v our_o ancestor_n have_v never_o such_o a_o happy_a juncture_n to_o do_v it_o as_o we_o have_v now_o to_o secure_v it_o if_o therefore_o we_o lay_v not_o hold_v on_o the_o opportunity_n put_v into_o our_o hand_n we_o can_v answer_v it_o so_o well_o as_o they_o may_v the_o number_n of_o refugee_n here_o and_o in_o other_o country_n 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promote_v it_o but_o their_o own_o future_a security_n be_v at_o least_o as_o much_o consider_v by_o they_o for_o that_o they_o hope_v the_o sale_n of_o those_o forfeit_v land_n will_v put_v they_o in_o protestant_a hand_n and_o by_o that_o strengthen_v the_o british_a interest_n in_o ireland_n which_o can_v never_o be_v secure_a whilst_o the_o irish_a hold_v so_o great_a a_o proportion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o whilst_o the_o land_n lie_v undisposed_a they_o fear_v the_o irish_a will_v find_v way_n to_o be_v restore_v they_o have_v get_v enough_o by_o their_o robbery_n and_o plunder_n of_o the_o english_a to_o purchase_v they_o though_o they_o cost_v they_o ten_o year_n purchase_v and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o fear_n also_o of_o the_o irish_a buy_v from_o such_o as_o have_v great_a grant_n of_o forfeit_v land_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o public_a sale_n they_o will_v come_v into_o so_o many_o hand_n that_o most_o of_o they_o will_v stick_v with_o the_o purchaser_n and_o 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so_o much_o land_n waste_v but_o if_o foreigner_n have_v it_o in_o small_a proportion_n they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o manage_v it_o themselves_o and_o so_o keep_v it_o from_o return_v to_o the_o irish_a i_o have_v be_v long_o on_o this_o of_o the_o forfeiture_n than_o perhaps_o will_v be_v think_v proper_a since_o my_o subject_n be_v trade_n but_o since_o it_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o improvement_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o way_n of_o trade_n this_o digression_n i_o hope_v will_v be_v excuse_v i_o return_v then_o to_o show_v how_o the_o bring_n in_o refugee_n to_o ireland_n will_v advance_v the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o that_o may_v appear_v in_o three_o particular_n the_o increase_n of_o people_n in_o ireland_n will_v occasion_v the_o
better_a encouragement_n of_o youth_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v the_o child_n of_o parent_n by_o misfortune_n bring_v to_o decay_n that_o they_o may_v be_v so_o at_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o governor_n to_o dispose_v of_o as_o shall_v be_v find_v capable_a and_o desire_v by_o merchant_n navigator_n or_o other_o to_o take_v apprentice_n and_o breed_v they_o up_o in_o some_o trade_n so_o that_o it_o be_v for_o their_o preferment_n and_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o youth_n 5._o that_o who'ere_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o to_o apprentice_n shall_v not_o withstand_v receive_v the_o sum_n pay_v with_o they_o when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n provide_v he_o faithful_o serve_v his_o time_n 6._o that_o there_o be_v a_o liberty_n for_o the_o governor_n etc._n etc._n to_o receive_v the_o charity_n of_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n give_v or_o bequeath_v money_n or_o land_n to_o this_o good_a work_n 7._o that_o they_o may_v have_v power_n to_o purchase_v land_n in_o every_o county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n which_o may_v be_v a_o fund_z for_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_n that_o be_v pay_v in_o with_o each_o child_n to_o such_o as_o behave_v themselves_o well_o and_o go_v out_o at_o the_o year_n beforementioned_a 8._o that_o these_o school_n shall_v be_v always_o free_a from_o any_o tax_n either_o for_o their_o land_n or_o stock_n that_o must_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o work_n 9_o that_o there_o be_v in_o each_o hospital_n a_o minister_n to_o instruct_v the_o child_n and_o officiate_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n 10._o that_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o these_o hospital_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o work_n propose_v be_v due_o pursue_v that_o all_o bishop_n and_o peer_n and_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o their_o respective_a county_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o so_o for_o ever_o succeed_v visitor_n of_o those_o hospital_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v power_n upon_o just_a complaint_n to_o remove_v and_o displace_v any_o inferior_a officer_n or_o overseer_n that_o shall_v misbehave_v themselves_o 11._o to_o complete_a the_o whole_a design_n and_o make_v these_o hospital_n and_o school_n the_o great_a work_n of_o charity_n and_o universal_a good_a that_o ever_o be_v bestow_v on_o this_o nation_n be_v to_o establish_v a_o fund_z for_o stock_n and_o portion_n of_o such_o as_o go_v out_o of_o these_o hospital_n that_o be_v to_o pay_v as_o much_o as_o be_v pay_v in_o with_o the_o child_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v free_a to_o set_v up_o the_o linen_n manufactory_a in_o any_o corporation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o will_v require_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o fund_z for_o portion_n and_o stock_n may_v be_v raise_v out_o of_o that_o which_o no_o one_o will_v refuse_v nor_o yet_o shall_v any_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v reason_n humble_o offer_v for_o establish_v by_o charter_n hospital_n and_o working-school_n 1._o they_o will_v ease_v the_o nation_n of_o a_o charge_n and_o burden_v the_o charge_n be_v upon_o the_o parish_n in_o breed_v up_o the_o child_n and_o the_o burden_n be_v have_v street_n fill_v with_o beggar_n in_o their_o old_a age_n for_o such_o usual_o be_v so_o that_o be_v breed_v to_o no_o trade_n in_o their_o youth_n 2._o these_o school_n will_v add_v to_o the_o nation_n in_o their_o trade_n and_o manufactory_n more_o than_o twenty_o thousand_o person_n a_o year_n allow_v but_o two_o out_o of_o a_o parish_n with_o such_o as_o may_v be_v suppose_v will_v be_v put_v in_o by_o particular_a person_n that_o may_v think_v a_o child_n well_o dispose_v of_o for_o a_o small_a sum_n to_o be_v teach_v a_o trade_n and_o have_v a_o stock_n at_o go_v out_o to_o set_v up_o with_o they_o will_v not_o only_o add_v to_o the_o nation_n so_o many_o as_o come_v from_o the_o parish_n but_o they_o will_v produce_v another_o generation_n by_o marriage_n whereas_o the_o poor_a breed_v to_o no_o employment_n seldom_o do_v more_o than_o waste_v away_o their_o life_n in_o a_o single_a condition_n 3._o these_o hospital_n and_o school_n breed_v up_o number_n in_o the_o linnen-manufactory_a will_v invite_v over_o foreigner_n to_o settle_v in_o the_o same_o employment_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o trade_n and_o manufactory_a that_o where_o there_o be_v but_o few_o employ_v they_o will_v be_v find_v too_o many_o and_o where_o there_o be_v great_a number_n they_o may_v be_v think_v too_o few_o 4._o these_o hospital_n and_o school_n for_o linen_n will_v by_o themselves_o and_o their_o increase_n settle_v such_o a_o manufactory_a of_o linen_n as_o will_v not_o only_o prevent_v the_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o go_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n but_o also_o bring_v in_o money_n for_o several_a sort_n of_o linen_n they_o will_v soon_o arrive_v to_o that_o perfection_n which_o can_v never_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o method_n now_o take_v 5._o there_o seem_v not_o a_o more_o certain_a way_n for_o raise_v the_o rent_n of_o land_n and_o house_n than_o advance_v the_o poor_a and_o increase_v of_o people_n and_o trade_n both_o which_o will_v certain_o arise_v from_o these_o school_n and_o hospital_n 6._o these_o hospital_n and_o working-school_n will_v exceed_v not_o only_o all_o the_o charitable_a work_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o may_v be_v think_v above_o any_o in_o europe_n former_a charity_n seldom_o exceed_v present_a provision_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o that_o only_o to_o keep_v they_o so_o but_o by_o this_o there_o will_v be_v raise_v of_o they_o which_o be_v now_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o nation_n a_o useful_a and_o industrious_a people_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o believe_v they_o will_v be_v in_o their_o spread_v forth_o in_o the_o kingdom_n example_n of_o sobriety_n and_o industry_n for_o that_o they_o will_v be_v stranger_n to_o the_o common_a vice_n of_o this_o age_n and_o know_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o be_v breed_v up_o to_o in_o their_o school_n and_o that_o this_o great_a work_n may_v not_o miscarry_v as_o public_a stock_n and_o manufactory_n always_o do_v it_o be_v humble_o propose_v that_o a_o charter_n may_v be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o will_v undertake_v so_o good_a a_o work_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v such_o encouragement_n as_o may_v give_v they_o a_o prospect_n of_o advantage_n without_o which_o the_o undertake_n can_v succeed_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mix_v undertake_v a_o manufactory_a and_o a_o hospital_n the_o first_o to_o support_v the_o latter_a and_o that_o with_o such_o benefit_n to_o the_o nation_n as_o may_v be_v wish_v though_o at_o the_o purchase_n of_o a_o national_a fund_z but_o here_o be_v nothing_o desire_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o all_o the_o poor_a child_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o that_o the_o ten_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o parish_n will_v not_o answer_v the_o charge_n of_o building_n and_o furnish_v the_o house_n and_o that_o for_o a_o fund_z to_o raise_v so_o much_o apiece_o when_o they_o go_v out_o will_v not_o come_v to_o any_o proportion_n of_o what_o must_v be_v pay_v in_o fourteen_o year_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o entire_a success_n of_o this_o affair_n rest_v on_o the_o management_n and_o stock_n of_o the_o undertaker_n thus_o far_o go_v the_o proposition_n and_o reason_n for_o it_o which_o to_o i_o appear_v without_o exception_n though_o perhaps_o according_a to_o the_o unhappy_a humour_n of_o this_o age_n some_o may_v be_v against_o it_o if_o there_o appear_v any_o advantage_n to_o the_o undertaker_n which_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n a_o pernicious_a principle_n that_o have_v be_v no_o small_a prejudice_n to_o our_o trade_n and_o manufactory_n discourage_v ingenuity_n and_o have_v drive_v many_o profitable_a invention_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o other_o country_n where_o they_o meet_v with_o better_a entertainment_n but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v at_o large_a discourse_n in_o the_o second_o part_n and_o here_o only_o say_v that_o i_o conceive_v one_o of_o the_o great_a mistake_v in_o our_o provision_n for_o the_o poor_a be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o put_v under_o the_o charge_n of_o some_o that_o may_v be_v gainer_n by_o their_o work_n i_o never_o see_v public_a undertake_n in_o labour_n and_o manufactory_a turn_n to_o any_o advantage_n nor_o do_v i_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o expect_v it_o whilst_o it_o be_v so_o difficult_a for_o private_a undertaker_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o fraud_n of_o artisan_n and_o labourer_n in_o employment_n their_o master_n be_v breed_v in_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o where_o man_n have_v both_o understanding_n and_o self-interest_n unite_v for_o their_o own_o advantage_n the_o success_n can_v reasonable_o be_v so_o great_a suppose_v manager_n ever_o so_o honest_a there_o be_v some_o difficulty_n that_o public_a minister_n lie_v under_o which_o man_n