the_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n for_o that_o purpose_n otherwise_o b._n shall_v be_v remediless_a et_fw-fr interest_n reipublicae_fw-la suprema_fw-la hominum_fw-la testamenta_fw-la rata_fw-la haberi_fw-la and_o the_o lessee_n of_o b._n upon_o a_o actual_a ejectment_n recover_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n against_o a_o m._n 31._o and_o 32_o el._n ban._n r._n crickmers_n case_n dyer_n 6_o e._n 6._o foe_n 74._o 7_o e._n 6._o 70._o judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la fo._n 236._o b._n sect._n 384._o defaire_fw-fr i.e._n to_o defeat_n or_o undo_v infectum_fw-la reddere_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o inheritance_n execute_v and_o inheritance_n executory_a as_o land_n execute_v by_o livery_n etc._n etc._n can_v by_o indenture_n of_o defeasance_n be_v defeat_v afterward_o and_o so_o if_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v a_o disseisor_n it_o can_v be_v defeat_v afterward_o etc._n etc._n but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o may_v be_v defeat_v etc._n etc._n for_o quae_fw-la incontinenti_fw-la fiunt_fw-la inesse_fw-la videntur_fw-la bract._n l._n 2._o f._n 16._o 17_o ass_n p._n 2._o 30_o ass_n p._n 1._o 11._o but_o rent_n annuity_n condition_n warranty_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v inheritance_n executory_a may_v be_v defeat_v by_o defeasance_n make_v either_o at_o that_o time_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o and_o so_o the_o law_n be_v of_o statute_n recognizance_n obligation_n and_o other_o thing_n executory_a 20_o ass_n p._n 7._o 7_o e._n 4._o 29._o brown_a and_o bestons_n case_n pl._n 131._o 28_o h._n 8._o dy._n 6._o 27_o h._n 8._o 15._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n divers_a son_n by_o deed_n indent_v covenant_v in_o consideration_n of_o fatherly_a love_n etc._n etc._n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a like_o remainder_n over_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o covenantor_n at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o revoke_v any_o of_o the_o say_a use_n etc._n etc._n this_o proviso_n be_v couple_v with_o a_o use_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n or_o any_o other_o conveyance_n whereby_o the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n such_o a_o proviso_n be_v mere_o repugnant_a and_o void_a 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o and_o first_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a if_o the_o covenantor_n who_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n do_v revoke_v the_o use_n according_a to_o his_o power_n he_o be_v seize_v again_o in_o fee_n simple_a without_o entry_n or_o claim_n 2._o he_o may_v revoke_v part_n at_o one_o time_n and_o part_n at_o another_o 3._o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n of_o any_o part_n this_o do_v extinguish_v his_o power_n but_o for_o that_o part_n whereas_o in_o that_o case_n the_o whole_a condition_n be_v extinct_a but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o whole_a all_o the_o power_n be_v extinguish_v so_o as_o to_o some_o purpose_n it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o to_o other_o purpose_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o limitation_n lib._n 1._o foe_n 173_o 174._o digges_n case_n l._n 1._o f._n 107._o albainers_n case_n l_o 10._o f._n 143._o screops_n case_n lib._n 7._o foe_n 12_o 13._o sir_n francis_n englefields_n case_n 4._o if_o he_o that_o have_v such_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n have_v no_o present_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n nor_o by_o the_o leasor_n of_o the_o estate_n shall_v have_v nothing_o than_o his_o feoffment_n or_o fine_a etc._n etc._n of_o the_o land_n be_v no_o extinguishment_n of_o his_o power_n because_o it_o be_v mere_a collateral_a to_o the_o land_n 5._o by_o the_o same_o conveyance_n that_o the_o old_a use_n be_v revoke_v may_v new_o be_v create_v and_o limit_v where_o the_o former_a cease_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o revocation_n without_o either_o entry_n or_o claim_n 6._o that_o these_o revocation_n be_v favourable_o interpret_v because_o many_o man_n inheritance_n depend_v upon_o the_o same_o exit_fw-la paucis_fw-la dictis_fw-la intendere_fw-la plurima_fw-la possis_fw-la cap._n vi_o descent_n que_fw-fr tollent_fw-la entry_n sect._n 385._o descendere_fw-la i.e._n ex_fw-la loco_fw-la superiore_fw-la in_o inferiorem_fw-la movere_fw-la brit._n foe_o 115_o 215._o vide_fw-la s._n 5._o the_o civilian_n call_v he_o haeredem_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la testamento_fw-la succedit_fw-la in_o universum_fw-la jus_o testatoris_fw-la but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o be_v only_a heir_n which_o succee_v by_o right_a of_o blood_n haeres_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la haerendo_fw-la quia_fw-la qui_fw-la haeres_fw-la en_fw-fr haeret_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la proximus_fw-la est_fw-la sanguine_fw-la illi_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la so_o as_o he_o that_o be_v hare_n sanguinis_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la &_o heâ—us_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la nota_fw-la in_o ancient_a time_n if_o the_o disseisor_n have_v be_v in_o long_a possession_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi can_v not_o have_v enter_v upon_o he_o brit._n fo._n 115._o likewise_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi can_v not_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n if_o he_o have_v continue_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n in_o quiet_a possession_n but_o the_o law_n be_v change_v in_o both_o these_o case_n only_o the_o die_v seize_v be_v a_o act_n in_o law_n do_v hold_v at_o this_o day_n 1_o ass_n 13._o 9_o ass_n 15._o lamb._n explic_a foe_fw-mi 120._o 70._o porro_fw-la autem_fw-la quam_fw-la maritus_fw-la sine_fw-la light_fw-la &_o controversia_fw-la sedem_fw-la incoluerit_fw-la eam_fw-la conjux_fw-la &_o proles_fw-la sine_fw-la controversia_fw-la possidento_fw-la siqua_fw-la in_o illum_fw-la lie_fw-la fuerit_fw-la illata_fw-la viventem_fw-la eam_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la perinde_v atque_fw-la be_v vivus_fw-la accipiunto_n and_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o ancient_a law_n may_v be_v that_o the_o heir_n can_v sudden_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n know_v the_o true_a state_n of_o his_o title_n vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 237._o b._n to_o a_o descent_n that_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n a_o die_v seize_v be_v necessary_a but_o a_o man_n to_o other_o purpose_n may_v have_v land_n by_o descent_n though_o his_o ancestor_n die_v not_o seize_v 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o 40_o e._n 3._o 24._o descent_n of_o inheritance_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n rent_n commons_o in_o gross_a etc._n etc._n do_v not_o put_v he_o that_o right_n have_v to_o a_o action_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o house_n and_o land_n 6_o h._n 4_o 4._o 15_o e._n 4._o 14._o f.n.b._n 143._o 9_o 7._o h._n 4._o 12._o 5._o 2._o ass_n p._n 9_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n where_o the_o remainder_n be_v over_o in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o in_o remainder_n enter_v before_o execution_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o recoveror_n be_v lawful_a because_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o descent_n have_v be_v after_o execution_n 3_o e._n 4._o 6._o 12_o e._n 4._o 19_o 3_o h._n 7._o 3._o 6_o e._n 4._o 11._o 7_o h._n 7._o 15._o 5_o h._n 7._o 31._o 10_o h._n 7._o 5._o b._n 5_o h._n 7._o 2._o a._n recover_v a_o advowson_n against_o b._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o have_v judgement_n final_a the_o incumbent_n die_v b._n by_o usurpation_n present_v to_o the_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v b._n die_v a._n be_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n be_v not_o so_o bind_v by_o the_o judgement_n either_o in_o blood_n or_o estate_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v present_v 45_o e._n 3._o qu._n imp_n 139._o b._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a b._n present_v by_o usurpation_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v this_o shall_v put_v a._n the_o conusee_fw-fr out_n of_o possession_n 8_o e._n 2._o qu._n imp_n 166._o albeit_o the_o usurpation_n be_v in_o both_o the_o say_a case_n before_o execution_n yet_o it_o put_v the_o rightful_a patron_n out_o of_o possession_n so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o recovery_n of_o land_n and_o of_o a_o advowson_n now_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v since_o littleton_n write_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o except_o the_o disseisor_n have_v be_v in_o the_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o such_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o he_o shall_v die_v seize_v by_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n next_o after_o such_o disseisin_n etc._n etc._n without_o entry_n or_o continual_a claim_n etc._n etc._n that_o there_o such_o die_v seize_v
for_o a_o use_n be_v but_o a_o trust_n and_o confidence_n which_o by_o such_o a_o mean_a may_v be_v limit_v by_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la uxoris_fw-la sunt_fw-la ipsius_fw-la viri_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la uxor_fw-la potestatem_fw-la svi_fw-la sed_fw-la vir_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 15._o virro_n &_o uxor_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la unica_fw-la persona_fw-la quia_fw-la caro_fw-la una_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la unus_fw-la res_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la propria_fw-la uxoris_fw-la vir_fw-la tamen_fw-la ejus_fw-la custos_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la caput_fw-la mulieris_fw-la bract._n 5._o tract_n 5._o ca._n 25._o al._n 2._o baron_fw-fr 10_o h._n 720._o extrix_fw-la delcen_n que_fw-fr use_n poit_fw-fr vend_fw-mi terres_fw-la devisi_fw-la in_o contractibus_fw-la benigna_fw-la in_fw-la testamentis_fw-la benignior_fw-la in_fw-la restitutionibus_fw-la benignissima_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la facienda_fw-la est_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la est_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la the_o first_o grant_n and_o the_o last_o will_n be_v of_o great_a force_n cum_fw-la duo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la pugnantia_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la in_o testamento_fw-la ultimum_fw-la ratum_fw-la est_fw-la if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n she_o can_v devise_v the_o same_o to_o her_o husband_n because_o she_o be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 169._o of_o 113._o item_n per_fw-la tiel_fw-fr custom_n home_fw-fr poit_fw-fr deviser_n per_fw-la sen_fw-la testamentum_fw-la que_fw-fr les_fw-fr executor_n point_fw-fr aliewr_fw-mi les_fw-fr tenement_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n pour_fw-fr cert_fw-fr sum_fw-la de_fw-fr money_n a_o distribut_n pour_fw-fr son_fw-fr alme_n &_o issint_fw-la poies_n veir_n icy_a un_fw-fr case_n ou_fw-fr home_fw-fr poit_fw-fr fair_a loyal_a estate_n &_o encore_fw-fr il_fw-fr navoit_fw-fr riens_fw-la en_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n all_o temps_fw-fr del_fw-it estate_n ft._n quia_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la causa_fw-la rationabili_fw-la usitata_fw-la private_a communem_fw-la legem_fw-la here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v but_o a_o power_n as_o littl._n put_v the_o case_n to_o sell_v they_o must_v all_o join_v in_o the_o sale_n fo._n 112._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n dyer_n 177._o but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o make_v two_o executor_n and_o the_o one_o die_v yet_o the_o survivor_n may_v sell_v the_o land_n because_o as_o the_o state_n so_o the_o trust_n shall_v survive_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o bare_a trust_n and_o a_o trust_v couple_v with_o a_o interest_n 39_o ass_n p._n 17._o dyer_n 210._o and_o 371._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o where_o land_n be_v will_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o executor_n that_o though_o part_n of_o they_o refuse_v yet_o the_o residue_n may_v sell_v lib._n 1._o 173._o i_o advise_v to_o they_o that_o make_v such_o devise_n by_o will_n be_v to_o make_v it_o as_o certain_a as_o they_o can_v as_o that_o the_o sale_n be_v make_v by_o his_o executor_n or_o the_o survivor_n or_o survivor_n of_o they_o if_o his_o meaning_n be_v so_o or_o by_o such_o or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o probate_n of_o his_o will_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v better_a to_o give_v they_o a_o authority_n than_o a_o estate_n unless_o his_o meaning_n be_v they_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o then_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o devise_v that_o the_o mean_a profit_n till_o the_o sale_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 113._o stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o consuetudo_fw-la prescripta_fw-la &_o legitima_fw-la vincet_fw-la legem_fw-la but_o no_o custom_n or_o prescription_n can_v take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n praescriptio_fw-la est_fw-la titulus_fw-la ex_fw-la usu_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la substantiam_fw-la capiens_fw-la ab_fw-la autoritate_fw-la legis_fw-la a_o title_n take_v his_o substance_n of_o use_n and_o time_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n 12_o e._n 4._o 1._o 2_o m._n br._n pr._n 100_o 6_o e._n 6._o dy._n 31._o 45._o ass_n 8._o sect._n 170._o i._o s._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o fee_n prescribe_v thus_o that_o i.s._n his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n of_o man_n have_v and_o use_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o place_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o land_n of_o some_o other_o etc._n etc._n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n a_o custom_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n a._n copyholder_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n do_v plead_v etc._n etc._n that_o all_o the_o copyholder_n etc._n etc._n have_v have_v and_o use_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o waist_n of_o the_o lord_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n but_o both_o to_o custom_n and_o prescription_n these_o two_o thing_n be_v incident_a inseparable_a viz._n possession_n or_o usage_n and_o time_n possession_n must_v have_v 3_o quality_n it_o must_v be_v long_o continual_a and_o peaceable_a s._n 170._o note_v 1._o to_o what_o thing_n a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o title_n by_o prescription_n without_o charter_n and_o 2._o how_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v by_o interruption_n for_o the_o first_o as_o to_z franchise_n and_o liberty_n as_o can_v be_v seize_v as_o forfeit_v before_o the_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n appear_v of_o record_n no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o title_n by_o prescription_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o felon_n etc._n etc._n to_o make_v a_o coroner_n etc._n etc._n l._n 5._o 109._o l._n 9_o 29._o but_o to_o treasure_n trove_v waife_n estray_v etc._n etc._n to_o hold_v plea_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o title_n by_o usage_n only_o etc._n etc._n without_o any_o matter_n of_o record_n fo._n 114._o 6._o 9_o h._n 7._o 11._o 20._o and_o for_o the_o second_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o the_o title_n be_v once_o gain_v by_o prescription_n or_o custom_n can_v be_v lose_v by_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o possession_n for_o 10_o or_o 20_o year_n but_o by_o interruption_n in_o the_o right_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v have_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a by_o prescription_n unity_n of_o possession_n of_o as_o high_a and_o perdurable_a estate_n be_v a_o interruption_n in_o the_o right_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n fo._n 114._o b._n a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v allege_v mich._n 42._o and_o 44_o eliz._n in_o banco_n reg._n by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o tithe_n of_o lamb_n and_o thereupon_o issue_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o before_o 20_o year_n then_o last_o pass_v there_o be_v such_o a_o prescription_n and_o that_o for_o this_o 20_o year_n he_o have_v pay_v the_o lamb_n in_o specie_fw-la and_o it_o be_v object_v first_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o prescription_n be_v general_a for_o all_o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n and_o 20_o year_n fail_v thereof_o 2._o that_o the_o party_n by_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o specie_fw-la have_v waive_v the_o praescription_n or_o custom_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n for_o albeit_o the_o modus_fw-la decim_fw-la have_v not_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n yet_o the_o prescription_n be_v find_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n m._n 43._o and_o 44_o eliz._n b.r._n nowell_n and_o hicks_n note_v all_o the_o prescription_n that_o be_v limit_v from_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o from_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o after_o that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 2._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o but_o the_o prescription_n of_o time_n out_o of_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o limit_v no_o time_n memory_n or_o knowledge_n be_v twofold_a first_o by_o knowledge_n by_o proof_n as_o by_o record_n or_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o writing_n 2._o by_o his_o own_o proper_a knowledge_n 28._o ass_n 25._o 11_o h._n 7._o 21._o dy._n 273._o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o negative_a and_o in_o the_o affirmative_a for_o a_o affirmative_a act_n do_v not_o take_v away_o a_o custom_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n of_o 32._o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o take_v away_o a_o custom_n to_o devise_v land_n etc._n etc._n also_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o statute_n that_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a for_o if_o a_o statute_n in_o the_o negative_a be_v declarative_a of_o the_o ancient_a law_n that_o be_v in_o
of_o any_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n he_o may_v make_v a_o acquittance_n but_o in_o thaâ—_n case_n a_o release_n without_o payment_n be_v void_a and_o general_o what_o soever_o a_o infant_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o law_n the_o same_o shall_v bind_v he_o albeit_o he_o do_v it_o without_o suit_n of_o law_n 2_o m._n dyer_n 104._o a_o action_n of_o account_n do_v lie_v against_o a_o bailiff_n that_o have_v administration_n and_o charge_n of_o land_n good_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o profit_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v or_o make_v or_o may_v by_o his_o industry_n or_o care_n have_v reasonable_o raise_v or_o make_v his_o reasonable_a charge_n and_o expense_n deduct_v brit._n fol._n 62._o 70._o 41_o e._n 3._o 39_o a_o account_n against_o a_o receiver_n be_v when_o one_o receive_v money_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o to_o render_v a_o account_n but_o upon_o his_o account_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v his_o expense_n and_o charge_n except_o in_o some_o case_n as_o if_o two_o joint_a merchant_n occupy_v their_o stock_n etc._n etc._n in_o common_a one_o of_o they_o name_v himself_o a_o merchant_n shall_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o other_o name_v he_o a_o merchant_n and_o shall_v charge_v he_o as_o recep_v ot_fw-mi denariorum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la b._n ex_fw-la quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o contractu_fw-la ad_fw-la comm_n unem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la a._n &_o b._n provenient_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la rationabiliter_fw-la monstrare_fw-la potuit_fw-la 43_o e._n 3._o 31._o 30_o e._n 1._o account_v 127._o 10_o h._n 7._o 16._o lib._n intrat_fw-la 17_o 18_o 19_o f.n.b._n 118._o so_o as_o there_o be_v but_o three_o kind_n of_o writ_n of_o account_n viz._n 1._o against_o one_o as_o guardian_n 2._o against_o one_o as_o bailiff_n and_o 3._o as_o receiver_n f._n n._n b._n 219._o d._n and_o to_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o account_n there_o must_v be_v either_o a_o privity_n in_o deed_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n 2_o mar_n b._n account_n 89._o f._n n._n b._n 117._o pl._n com._n 542._o 2_o h._n 4._o 12._o 4_o h._n 7._o 6_o etc._n etc._n or_o a_o privity_n in_o law_n ex_fw-la provisione_n legis_fw-la as_o against_o a_o guardian_n etc._n etc._n minor_n surare_fw-la no_n potest_fw-la bract._n l._n 5._o f._n 340._o b._n for_o a_o infant_n can_v make_v his_o law_n of_o non-summons_n 13_o e._n 3._o ley_n 50._o and_o therefore_o the_o default_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o 2._o mar._n dyer_n 104._o 105._o but_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 12_o year_n shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n &_o vide_fw-la sect._n 85._o 91._o a_o infant_n can_v upon_o his_o oath_n make_v his_o law_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n 1._o h_o 7._o 25._o 15._o e._n 4._o 2._o and_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n of_o full_a age_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o wife_n before_o the_o converture_n shall_v make_v their_o law_n 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o 15_o e._n 4._o 2._o grant_n be_v a_o conveyance_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n as_o advowson_n rent_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 3_o f._n 63._o lincol._n coll._n c._n sect._n 260_o 261._o the_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v of_o no_o account_n in_o law_n for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o tenant_n in_o taile_n tres._n in_o fee_n s._n and_o fee_n taile_n descend_v all_o 2._o file_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o young_a daughter_n alien_a part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o die_v so_o as_o a_o full_a recompense_n for_o the_o land_n entail_v descend_v not_o to_o her_o issue_n she_o may_v waive_n the_o take_n of_o any_o profit_n thereof_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n entail_v for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v never_o be_v bar_v without_o a_o full_a recompense_n though_o there_o be_v a_o war_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n descend_v foyes_n 173._o a._n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o manor_n of_o equal_a value_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v wife_n and_o charge_v one_o of_o the_o manor_n with_o a_o reâ—â—_n charge_n and_o die_v she_o may_v by_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o law_n take_v a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o manor_n and_o hold_v they_o discharge_v bâ—_n if_o she_o will_v accept_v the_o entire_a manor_n charge_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o she_o shall_v hold_v it_o so_o 26._o e._n 3._o dower_n 133._o 18._o h._n 6._o 17._o a_o partition_n of_o land_n entail_v between_o percener_n if_o it_o be_v equal_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o ever_o albeit_o the_o one_o do_v alien_a her_o part_n dyer_n 1._o mar._n 98._o sect._n 262._o when_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o feoff_n of_o one_o parcener_n upon_o eviction_n of_o a_o moiety_n by_o force_n of_o a_o entail_n against_o the_o other_o she_o shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o alienee_n but_o in_o the_o case_n that_o littleton_n put_v of_o disseisin_n of_o a_o infant_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n remain_v and_o the_o part_n of_o one_o be_v evict_v she_o shall_v enter_v and_o hold_v in_o coparcenary_a with_o her_o other_o copercener_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o exchange_n 15._o e._n 4._o 3._o a._n per._n littleton_n lib._n 4._o 221_o etc._n etc._n bastard_n c._n if_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o part_n of_o the_o pâ—â—pâ—â—ty_n be_v evict_v that_o shall_v avoid_v the_o partition_n in_o the_o whole_a be_v it_o of_o a_o manor_n that_o be_v entire_a or_o of_o acre_n of_o ground_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v several_a for_o the_o partition_n in_o that_o case_n impli_v for_o this_o purpose_n both_o a_o war_n and_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o either_o of_o they_o be_v entire_a and_o give_v a_o entry_n in_o this_o case_n into_o the_o whole_a 13._o e._n 4._o 3._o 42._o ass_n 22._o &_o lib._n 4._o ante_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o if_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n be_v evict_v from_o the_o coparcener_n in_o all_o or_o part_n of_o her_o pâ—â—pâ—â—ty_n it_o shall_v be_v avoid_v in_o the_o whole_a vide_fw-la libr._n &_o nota_fw-la fo._n 170._o a_o ex_fw-la great_a if_o but_o part_n etc._n etc._n be_v evict_v as_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n leave_v a_o reversion_n in_o the_o copercener_n where_o one_o copercener_n take_v benefit_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n she_o defeat_v the_o partition_n in_o the_o whole_a but_o when_o she_o vouch_v by_o force_n of_o the_o war_n in_o law_n for_o prrt_n the_o partition_n shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v in_o the_o whole_a but_o she_o shall_v recompense_v for_o that_o part_n sic_fw-la nota_fw-la diversit_fw-la 5_o e._n 3._o tit._n voucher_n 249._o also_o there_o be_v another_o diversity_n between_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n by_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n upon_o the_o exchange_n &_o upon_o the_o partition_n for_o upon_o the_o exchange_n he_o shall_v recover_v a_o full_a recompense_n for_o all_o that_o he_o lose_v but_o upon_o the_o pahtition_n she_o shall_v recover_v but_o the_o moiety_n or_o half_n of_o that_o which_o be_v lose_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o loss_n may_v be_v equal_a there_o be_v more_o and_o great_a privity_n in_o case_n of_o partition_n in_o person_n blood_n and_o estate_n than_o there_o be_v in_o exchange_n 19_o h._n 6._o 26._o 18._o e._n 2._o t._n aid_n 171._o when_o the_o whole_a privity_n between_o coparcener_n be_v destroy_v there_o cease_v any_o recompense_n to_o be_v expect_v either_o upon_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n or_o warranty_n in_o law_n by_o force_n of_o the_o partition_n fo._n 174._o a._n if_o one_o coparcener_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o her_o feoffee_n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v the_o feoffer_n she_o may_v have_v aid_n of_o her_o coparcener_n to_o deraign_a a_o warrant_n paramount_n but_o never_o to_o recover_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la against_o she_o by_o force_n of_o the_o warrant_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o partition_n for_o by_o her_o alienation_n she_o have_v dismiss_v herself_o to_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n as_o parcener_n and_o as_o parcener_n she_o must_v recover_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la etc._n etc._n 31._o e._n 3._o 24._o 11._o h._n 4._o 22_o 23._o and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n the_o feoffee_n of_o one_o coparcener_n shall_v have_v aid_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o infeoff_v her_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o die_v the_o son_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v pray_v in_o aid_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o warranty_n between_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n be_v by_o law_n adnul_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n give_v the_o son_n albeit_o he_o be_v in_o by_o feoffment_n to_o pray_v in_o aid_n
if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v a._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n a._n infeoff_v b._n and_o his_o heir_n b._n die_v the_o heir_n of_o b._n shall_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n to_o a._n so_o as_o heir_n of_o assignee_n and_o assignee_n of_o assign_n and_o assign_v of_o heir_n be_v within_o this_o word_n assign_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o qu._n in_o bractons_n time_n and_o the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o only_o vouch_v but_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la 12._o e._n 2._o vouch_n 263._o 19_o e._n 2._o gar_o 85._o 13_o e._n 1._o ib._n 93._o 36_o e._n 3._o gar_o 1._o 4_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 1._o f._n n._n b._n 135._o if_o a_o man_n do_v warrant_v land_n to_o another_o without_o this_o word_n heir_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o vouch_v and_o regular_o if_o he_o warrant_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o name_v assign_n his_o assignee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v but_o if_o the_o father_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o father_n infeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o son_n advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v to_o his_o father_n because_o by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o warranty_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v extinct_a 43_o e._n 3._o 23._o 24_o e._n 3._o 3._o 11_o h._n 4._o 94._o 5_o e._n 3._o age_n 19_o pl._n com._n 418._o but_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o warranty_n that_o be_v a_o covenant_n real_a which_o bind_v the_o party_n to_o yield_v land_n or_o tenement_n in_o recompense_n and_o a_o covenant_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n which_o be_v to_o yield_v but_o damage_n for_o that_o a_o covenant_n in_o many_o case_n extend_v further_a than_o the_o warranty_n as_o for_o example_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o two_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n of_o land_n and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o other_o to_o acquit_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n of_o a_o suit_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n the_o covenantee_n alien_v in_o that_o case_n the_o assignee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n because_o the_o acquittal_n do_v run_v with_o the_o land_n 42_o e._n 3._o b._n per_fw-la finchden_n fol._n 385._o a._n a._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereof_o a_o chapel_n be_v parcel_n a_o prior_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o covent_n covenant_n by_o deed_n indent_v with_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o his_o chapel_n weekly_o for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o his_o servant_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o assignee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o name_v for_o that_o remedy_n by_o covenant_n do_v run_v with_o the_o land_n to_o give_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o be_v in_o manner_n appertinent_a to_o the_o manor_n 42_o e._n 3._o 3._o a._n laurence_n pakenhams_n case_n 6_o h._n 4._o 1._o ralph_n brabsons_n case_n but_o if_o the_o covenant_n have_v be_v make_v with_o a_o stranger_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n there_o the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o the_o covenant_n can_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o manor_n because_o the_o covenantee_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n vide_fw-la lib._n 5._o fol._n 17_o 18._o spencer_n case_n 2_o h._n 4._o 6._o h._n horn_n case_n and_o note_v that_o a_o assignee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o two_o acre_n to_o one_o with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n assign_v if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o one_o acre_n that_o feoffee_n shall_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n for_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o part_n and_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o whole_a or_o of_o any_o part_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o lessee_n or_o donee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v as_o assignee_n because_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n or_o donor_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n such_o a_o lessee_n or_o donee_n shall_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n because_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o remainder_n do_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n to_o this_o purpose_n make_v but_o one_o estate_n 18_o e._n 4._o 52._o 10_o e._n 3._o 58._o 5_o e._n 3._o 40._o accord_n h._n 14._o 1._o in_o com._n banc._n if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v three_o with_o warranty_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o the_o other_o two_o they_o shall_v vouch_v but_o if_o he_o have_v release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o other_o the_o warranty_n have_v be_v extinct_a for_o that_o part_n for_o he_o be_v a_o assignee_n 40_o e._n 3._o 14._o 40_o ass_n 5._o 33_o h._n 6._o 4._o 37_o h._n 8._o alienation_n etc._n etc._n 31._o 8_o h._n 4._o 8._o if_o a_o man_n do_v warrant_v land_n to_o two_o man_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n yet_o the_o other_o shall_v vouch_v for_o his_o moiety_n 11_o r._n 2._o detin_n 46._o 7_o e._n 3._o 35._o 46_o e._n 3_o 4._o if_o a_o man_n at_o this_o day_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o he_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o donee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n that_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v as_o assignee_n but_o *_o he_o that_o come_v in_o in_o privity_n of_o estate_n if_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o this_o word_n assign_n yet_o the_o assignee_n or_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n may_v rebutte_v and_o albeit_o no_o man_n shall_v vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la either_o as_o party_n heir_n or_o assignee_n but_o in_o privity_n of_o estate_n yet_o any_o that_o be_v of_o another_o estate_n be_v it_o by_o disseisin_n abatement_n intrusion_n usurpation_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v rebut_n by_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o a_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n which_o sometime_o be_v doubt_v in_o our_o book_n 38_o e._n 3._o 21._o 26_o e._n 3._o 56._o l._n 10._o foe_n 96._o b._n seymor_n case_n 10_o ass_n 5._o 35_o ass_n 9_o 22_o ass_n 3._o 988._o 31_o ass_n 13._o but_o herein_o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o he_o that_o rebut_v claim_v under_o the_o warranty_n and_o when_o he_o claim_v above_o the_o warranty_n for_o there_o he_o shall_v not_o rebut_a and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o brethren_n in_o fee_n simple_a with_o a_o warranty_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o his_o heir_n the_o elder_a die_v without_o issue_n the_o survivor_n albeit_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o he_o yet_o shall_v he_o neither_o vouch_v nor_o rebut_n nor_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la because_o his_o title_n to_o the_o land_n be_v by_o relation_n above_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o he_o come_v not_o under_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v as_o the_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n do_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n at_o this_o day_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o after_o the_o donee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o warranty_n be_v expire_v as_o to_o any_o voucher_n or_o rebutter_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n taile_n whereunto_o it_o be_v knit_v be_v spend_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o gift_n and_o feoffment_n have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n con_v for_o then_o both_o the_o donee_n and_o feoffee_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a and_o so_o be_v our_o book_n to_o be_v intend_v in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a case_n lib._n 3._o foe_n 63._o linc._n coll._n case_n if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o b._n release_n unto_o he_o or_o confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n all_o man_n agree_v this_o warranty_n to_o be_v good_a but_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o no_o warranty_n can_v be_v raise_v upon_o a_o bare_a release_n or_o confirmation_n without_o pass_v some_o estate_n or_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n 14_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 108._o 12_o h._n 7._o 1._o but_o the_o law_n as_o it_o appear_v
prudens_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr patiens_fw-la juris_fw-la prudentium_fw-la eloquentissimus_fw-la et_fw-la eloquentium_fw-la juris_fw-la prudentissimus_fw-la a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n commentary_n on_o littleton_n collect_v by_o a_o unknown_a author_n yet_o by_o a_o late_a edition_n pretend_v to_o be_v sir_n humphrey_n davenport_v kt._n and_o in_o this_o second_o impression_n purge_v from_o very_a many_o gross_a error_n commit_v in_o the_o say_v former_a edition_n with_o a_o table_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n therein_o london_n print_v for_o w._n lee_n d._n pakeman_n and_o g._n bedell_n 1651._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n this_o little_a book_n be_v late_o send_v abroad_o with_o many_o gross_a error_n as_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n comment_n on_o littleton_n under_o the_o name_n of_o sr_n humphrey_n davenport_n kt_n long_o since_o decease_v though_o indeed_o many_o very_a material_a thing_n in_o the_o lord_n coke_n comment_n be_v not_o in_o the_o late_a edition_n or_o abridgement_n at_o all_o hinted_a or_o mention_v if_o thou_o be_v curious_a to_o understand_v the_o law_n be_v please_v to_o consult_v the_o large_a volume_n which_o be_v a_o exact_a learned_a work_n and_o curious_o correct_v and_o approve_v by_o all_o learned_a in_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o thy_o leisure_n for_o the_o present_a will_v not_o permit_v thou_o to_o read_v that_o learned_a work_n at_o large_a know_v that_o thou_o may_v for_o twelvepence_n have_v this_o compendium_n and_o be_v welcome_a to_o the_o careful_a publisher_n hereof_o who_o desire_v thy_o benefit_n and_o the_o public_a good_a w._n lee._n d._n pakeman_n g._n bedell_n from_o our_o shop_n in_o fleetstreet_n nou._n 24._o 1651._o monday_n the_o true_a portraiture_n of_o judge_n littleton_n the_o famous_a english_a lawyer_n cap._n i._n de_fw-fr feodo_fw-la simplici_fw-la feodum_fw-la simplex_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la haereditas_fw-la legitima_fw-la vel_fw-la pura_fw-la tenant_n in_o fee_n simp_n 1._o he_o have_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n 2._o he_o hold_v the_o land_n of_o some_o superior_a lord_n 3._o he_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o service_n due_a and_o 4._o he_o be_v thereunto_o bind_a 5._o by_o doom_n and_o judgement_n praedium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la cujus_fw-la nullus_fw-la author_n est_fw-la nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la subjectus_fw-la habet_fw-la utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 8_o fee_fw-mi ex_fw-la feif_n ay_o praedium_fw-la beneficiarum_fw-la fee_fw-mi divide_v into_o 3_o part_n viz._n simple_a or_o absolute_a conditional_a qualify_v or_o base_a bract._n 263._o &_o 207._o pl._n com._n walse_v c._n di._n 252_o 253._o fee_fw-mi signify_v that_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v in_o fee._n it_o be_v also_o take_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o another_o by_o service_n and_o that_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o subject_n brit._n 205._o 207._o item_n dicitur_fw-la feodum_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la alium_fw-la feoffat_fw-mi &_o quod_fw-la quis_fw-la tenet_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la qui_fw-la dicat_fw-la talis_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-la i_o tot_fw-la feoda_fw-it per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la and_o fleta_n say_v poterit_fw-la unus_fw-la tenere_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la quoad_fw-la servitia_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominus_fw-la capitalis_fw-la &_o none_o in_o dominico_fw-la alius_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la &_o dominico_fw-la &_o none_o in_o servitio_fw-la sicut_fw-la libere_fw-la tenens_fw-la alicujus_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o stranger_n claim_v a_o seignory_n and_o distrain_v and_o a_o vow_n for_o the_o service_n the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v that_o the_o tenancy_n be_v extra_fw-la feodum_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o he_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o surrendry_a or_o not_o hold_v of_o he_o that_o claim_v it_o but_o he_o can_v plead_v horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-fr unless_o he_o take_v the_o tenancy_n that_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o he_o 2_o ass_n p._n 4._o 12_o ass_n 38._o 12_o e._n 3._o tit_n horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-fr 28._o i._n b._n ignoratis_fw-la terminis_fw-la ignoratur_fw-la &_o ars_fw-la si_fw-mi un_fw-fr annuity_n soit_fw-fr grant_v all_o home_n &_o à _fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n ceo_fw-la est_fw-la fee_n simple_a personal_a simplex_n idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la purum_fw-la &_o purum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la merum_fw-la &_o solum_fw-la sine_fw-la additione_n simplex_n donatio_fw-la &_o pura_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la nulla_fw-la addita_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la sive_fw-la modus_fw-la simplex_fw-la enim_fw-la datur_fw-la quod_fw-la nullo_n additamento_fw-la datur_fw-la every_o fee_n be_v not_o legitimate_a for_o a_o disseisor_n abator_n intruder_n usurper_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o fee_n but_o not_o a_o lawful_a fee_n foe_z 2._o a._n si_fw-mi un_fw-mi alien_a purchase_n tren_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr sur_fw-fr office_n trove_v eux_fw-fr aura_fw-fr home_fw-fr attaint_n de_fw-fr felony_n and_o capacity_n the_o purchaser_n sinon_fw-la pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr benefit_n del_fw-it roy_n dier_n 283._o a_o alien_a merchant_n who_o king_n be_v in_o league_n with_o we_o may_v take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n for_o habitation_n as_o incident_a to_o commercery_n and_o as_o necessary_a to_o his_o trade_n and_o tratfique_n but_o not_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o if_o he_o die_v possess_v of_o the_o lease_n or_o relinquish_v the_o realm_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o 5_o mar_n br._n tit-denizen_n 22._o if_o a_o man_n commit_v felony_n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n and_o be_v attaint_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n 49_o ass_n p_o 2._o 49_o e._n 3._o 11._o if_o any_o sole_a corporation_n or_o aggregate_v of_o many_o religiosus_fw-la vel_fw-la alius_fw-la ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n without_o licence_n they_o can_v retain_v for_o if_o the_o mesn_a lord_n make_v default_n and_o do_v not_o enter_v etc._n etc._n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n 7_o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr relig._n per_fw-la alienation_n in_o mortmain_n les_fw-fr seignor_n perdont_fw-fr lour_v escheat_n and_o in_o effect_n the_o service_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n per_fw-la defence_n del_fw-it royalm_n ward_n marriage_n relief_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la fut_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mortmain_n quod_fw-la rend_v nul_fw-fr service_n stat._n delig_v 7_o e._n 1._o per_fw-la quod_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la ex_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la feodis_fw-la debentur_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la ob_fw-la initio_fw-la provisa_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la indebite_fw-la subtrahuntur_fw-la &_o capitales_fw-la domini_fw-la eschaet_fw-la svas_fw-la ammittunt_fw-la m._n ch._n c._n 36._o praelatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la conditionem_fw-la meliorare_fw-la potest_fw-la deteriorare_fw-la nequit_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la eccle_n ejusdem_fw-la conditionis_fw-la quae_fw-la fungitur_fw-la vice_fw-la minoris_fw-la sed_fw-la nullum_fw-la simile_n quatuor_fw-la pedibus_fw-la currit_fw-la 2._o b._n brac._n l._n 2._o f._n 12._o &_o 32_o si_fw-mi feme_fw-fr covert_n purchase_v land_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr poit_fw-fr disagreer_fw-fr &_o divest_v tout_fw-fr lestate_fw-la but_o albeit_o her_o husband_n agree_v thereunto_o after_o his_o death_n she_o may_v wave_v the_o same_o and_o so_o may_v her_o heir_n also_o if_o she_o herself_o agree_v not_o etc._n etc._n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o queen_n be_v a_o exempt_a person_n by_o the_o common_a law_n from_o the_o king_n and_o may_v purchase_v and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n vxor_fw-la be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n without_o a_o christian_a name_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o christian_a name_n be_v add_v and_o mistake_v vâ—ile_fw-la enim_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitidtur_fw-la 1._o h._n 5._o 8._o purchase_n be_v good_a in_o many_o case_n by_o a_o know_a name_n or_o by_o a_o certain_a description_n of_o the_o person_n without_o either_o surname_n or_o name_n of_o baptism_n as_o uxor_fw-la i_o s_n or_o primogenite_fw-la filio_fw-la i.s._n or_o rect_v hered_a i._o s._n but_o regular_o in_o writ_n the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o be_v name_v by_o his_o christian_a name_n &_o surname_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o some_o corporation_n or_o bodis_fw-la politic_a 3_o a._n 8._o e_o 3._o 437._o qui_fw-la ex_fw-la damnato_fw-la coitu_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la non_fw-la computentur_fw-la bastardus_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a issue_n male_a to_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n s._n whether_o the_o same_o issue_n be_v legitimate_a or_o illegitimate_a b._n have_v issue_v a_o bastard_n on_o the_o body_n of_o i._o s._n this_o son_n or_o issue_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o remainder_n because_o in_o law_n he_o be_v not_o his_o issue_n m._n 38._o &_o 39_o el._n in_o breed_v de_fw-fr err_v a_o bastard_n may_v purchase_v by_o his_o repute_a name_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n
although_o he_o can_v have_v no_o heir_n but_o of_o his_o body_n 39_o e._n 3._o 11._o 24._o 17._o e._n 3._o 42._o 35._o as_o 13._o 41._o e._n 3._o 19_o a_o office_n which_o concern_v the_o benefit_n or_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o a_o man_n which_o be_v unexpert_a and_o have_v no_o skill_n or_o science_n to_o exercise_n or_o execute_v the_o same_o the_o grant_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o the_o party_n disable_v by_o law_n to_o take_v the_o same_o pro_fw-la commodo_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la dier_n 150._o a_o infant_n or_o minor_a be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o office_n of_o stewardship_n of_o the_o court_n of_o a_o manor_n either_o in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n no_o man_n though_o neven_a so_o skilful_a etc._n etc._n be_v capable_a of_o a_o judicial_a office_n in_o reversion_n but_o must_v expect_v until_o it_o fall_v in_o possession_n l._n 11._o 2._o sect._n 378._o the_o king_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o office_n not_o to_o use_v but_o to_o grant_v a_o purchase_n be_v etc._n etc._n when_o one_o come_v to_o land_n by_o conveyance_n or_o title_n and_o not_o by_o tort_n as_o by_o disseisin_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o purchaser_n of_o land_n tenant_n lease_n and_o hereditament_n for_o good_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n shall_v avoid_v all_o former_a fraudulent_a and_o convin_a conveyance_n estate_n grant_n charge_n and_o limit_v of_o use_n of_o or_o out_o of_o the_o same_o stat._n 27_o el._n cap._n 4._o 3._o b._n 13_o el_n c._n 5._o l._n 3._o 80._o twine_n c._n state_n of_o inheritance_n of_o land_n be_v either_o certain_a or_o unmoveable_a whereof_o littl._n here_o speak_v or_o incertain_a and_o movable_a as_o if_o partition_n be_v make_v between_o two_o copartner_n of_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o land_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v it_o the_o first_o year_n and_o the_o other_o the_o second_o year_n alternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o 2._o l._n 1._o 87._o f._n n._n b._n 62._o between_o pastura_fw-la &_o pascuum_fw-la the_o legal_a difference_n be_v this_o that_o pastura_fw-la in_o one_o signification_n contain_v the_o ground_n itself_o call_v pasture_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v to_o be_v demand_v pascuum_n be_v wheresoever_o cattle_n be_v feed_v of_o what_o nature_n soever_o the_o ground_n be_v and_o can_v be_v demand_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o that_o name_n 4._o b._n many_o thing_n may_v pass_v by_o a_o name_n that_o by_o the_o same_o name_n can_v be_v demand_v by_o a_o praecipe_fw-la for_o that_o do_v require_v a_o more_o perscript_n form_n but_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v demand_v by_o a_o praecipe_fw-la may_v pass_v by_o the_o same_o name_n by_o way_n of_o grant_n ibid._n 5._o b._n if_o the_o feoffor_a be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n and_o so_o to_o render_v in_o value_n then_o be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o title_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o therefore_o the_o feoffee_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v have_v no_o deed_n that_o comprehend_v warranty_n whereof_o the_o feoffor_a may_v take_v advantage_n also_o he_o shall_v have_v such_o charter_n as_o may_v serve_v he_o to_o deraign_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n but_o other_o evidence_n which_o concern_v the_o possession_n and_o not_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v they_o 6._o a._n l._n 1._o 1._o &_o 2._o there_o have_v be_v eight_o formal_a or_o orderly_a part_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n viz._n 1._o the_o premise_n 2._o habendum_fw-la 3._o tenendum_fw-la 4._o reddend_n 5._o the_o clause_n of_o warrant_n 6._o the_o in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la sigillum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 7._o the_o date_n 8._o the_o clause_n of_o his_o testibus_fw-la the_o office_n of_o the_o premise_v of_o the_o deed_n be_v twofold_a 1._o right_o to_o name_v the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffee_n and_o 2._o to_o comprehend_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v convey_v etc._n etc._n either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o which_o may_v by_o reference_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n for_o certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la cert_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la libr._n the_o seal_n be_v of_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o date_n many_o time_n antiquity_n omit_v for_o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o prescript_n or_o time_n of_o memory_n do_v often_o in_o process_n of_o time_n change_n and_o the_o law_n be_v then_o hold_v that_o a_o deed_n bear_v date_n before_o the_o limit_a time_n of_o prescript_n be_v not_o pleadable_a and_o therefore_o they_o make_v their_o deed_n without_o date_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v allege_v they_o within_o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n the_o date_n be_v common_o add_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 2._o &_o 3_o 6._o a._n quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la minoris_fw-la culpae_fw-la sunt_fw-la majoris_fw-la infamiae_fw-la reg._n he_o that_o lose_v liberam_fw-la legem_fw-la become_v infamous_a and_o can_v be_v no_o witness_n as_o if_o a_o champion_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o become_v recreant_a or_o coward_n but_o oftentimes_o a_o man_n may_v be_v challenge_v to_o be_v of_o a_o jury_n that_o can_v be_v challenge_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o witness_n be_v of_o the_o near_a alliance_n or_o kindred_n or_o of_o counsel_n or_o tenant_n or_o servant_n to_o either_o party_n or_o any_o other_o exception_n that_o make_v he_o not_o infamous_a or_o to_o want_v understanding_n or_o discretion_n or_o a_o party_n in_o interest_n though_o it_o be_v prove_v true_a shall_v not_o exclude_v the_o witness_n to_o be_v swear_v 22_o ass_n 12._o 41._o if_o a_o witness_n be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a act_n he_o can_v be_v join_v to_o the_o jury_n but_o yet_o that_o be_v no_o exception_n against_o he_o to_o exclude_v he_o to_o be_v swear_v as_o a_o witness_n to_o the_o jury_n for_o that_o he_o with_o other_o shall_v join_v in_o verdict_n with_o the_o jury_n in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o attaint_n because_o there_o be_v more_o than_o twelve_o that_o affirm_v the_o verdict_n but_o note_n there_o must_v be_v more_o than_o one_o witness_n that_o shall_v be_v join_v to_o the_o enquest_n inst_z 6._o b._n max._n witness_n can_v testify_v a_o negative_a but_o a_o affirmative_a when_o a_o trial_n be_v by_o witness_n the_o affirmative_a aught_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n as_o to_o prove_v a_o summons_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o the_o challenge_n of_o a_o juror_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o verdict_n of_o 12_o man_n there_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v upon_o witness_n etc._n etc._n but_o upon_o the_o verdict_n etc._n etc._n probatio_fw-la duplex_fw-la viva_fw-la sc_fw-la per_fw-la testes_fw-la mortua_fw-la par_fw-fr chartas_fw-la etc._n etc._n presumptio_fw-la triplex_fw-la 1._o violenta_n 2._o probabilis_fw-la 3._o levis_n seu_fw-la temeraria_fw-la many_o time_n juries_n together_o with_o other_o matter_n be_v much_o induce_v by_o presumption_n in_o case_n of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n if_o all_o the_o witness_n be_v dead_a etc._n etc._n then_o violent_a presumption_n which_o stand_v for_o a_o proof_n be_v continual_a and_o quiet_a possession_n for_o ex_fw-la diuturnitate_fw-la temporis_fw-la omne_fw-la praesumuntur_fw-la solenniter_fw-la esse_fw-la acta_fw-la also_o the_o deed_n may_v receive_v credit_n per_fw-la collationem_fw-la sigillorum_fw-la scripturae_fw-la etc._n etc._n glan_n l._n 10._o c._n 12._o a_o wife_n can_v be_v produce_v either_o against_o or_o for_o her_o husband_n quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la dvae_fw-la animae_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la una_fw-la in_o some_o case_n woman_n be_v by_o law_n whole_o exclude_v to_o bear_v testimony_n as_o to_o prove_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o villain_n mulieres_fw-la ad_fw-la probationem_fw-la status_fw-la hominis_fw-la admitti_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 44._o in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n the_o party_n to_o the_o usurious_a contract_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n against_o the_o usurper_n for_o in_o effect_n he_o shall_v be_v testis_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o bond_n etc._n etc._n smith_n case_n t._n 8._o j._n in_o c.b._n &_o brit._n 134._o he_o that_o challenge_v a_o right_a in_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n can_v be_v a_o witness_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o party_n in_o interest_n britton_n fol._n 134._o 6._o b._n tenementum_fw-la be_v a_o large_a word_n not_o only_o to_o pass_v land_n and_o other_o inheritance_n which_o be_v hold_v but_o also_o office_n rent_n commons_o profit_n apprehender_v out_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o a_o man_n have_v any_o franktenement_n and_o whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v ut_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it but_o haereditamentum_fw-la be_v the_o large_a word_n of_o all_o in_o that_o kind_n for_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v inherit_v be_v a_o haereditamentum_fw-la be_v it_o corporeal_a or_o
he_o and_o his_o heir_n 1._o by_o feoffment_n 2_o by_o grant_n 3._o by_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n 4._o by_o common_a recovery_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o feoffment_n of_o recovery_n 5._o by_o exchange_n 6._o by_o release_n to_o a_o particular_a tenant_n 7._o by_o confirmation_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o grant_n etc._n etc._n 9_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n etc._n etc._n ordain_v by_o statute_n 10._o by_o devise_v by_o custom_n of_o some_o particular_a place_n and_o by_o will_n in_o write_v general_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n 27_o h._n 8._o ca._n 16._o 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 2._o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o if_o a_o disseisin_n abatement_n or_o intrusion_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n agree_v thereunto_o in_o pay_n by_o this_o bare_a agreement_n he_o gain_v a_o fee_n simple_a without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 2._o n1_fw-la recta_fw-la semper_fw-la praefertur_fw-la transversali_fw-la proximus_fw-la excludit_fw-la propinquum_fw-la &_o propinquus_fw-la remotum_fw-la &_o remotus_fw-la remotiorem_fw-la fol._n 10._o b._n proximum_fw-la sumitur_fw-la duplici_fw-la sc_fw-la jure_fw-la propinquitatis_fw-la and_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o next_o etc._n etc._n be_v mediate_o inheritable_a jure_fw-la representationis_fw-la and_o so_o one_o be_v immediate_o inheritable_a and_o account_v in_o law_n next_o of_o blood_n a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o next_o of_o blood_n in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n and_o capable_a by_o purchase_n shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n though_o he_o be_v not_o legal_o next_o to_o take_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n note_v the_o diversity_n sect._n 3_o maxim_n so_o call_v quia_fw-la maxima_fw-la est_fw-la ejus_fw-la dignitas_fw-la &_o certissima_fw-la autoritas_fw-la atque_fw-la quod_fw-la maximè_fw-la omnibus_fw-la probetur_fw-la pl._n come_v 27_o lineal_a ascent_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n but_o not_o collateral_a etc._n etc._n foe_o 11._o a._n littleton_n proof_n and_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o common_a law_n be_v first_o from_o the_o maxim_n rule_n intendment_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o ab_fw-la autoritate_fw-la &_o pronunciatis_fw-la 3._o a_o rescriptis_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la 4._o from_o the_o form_n of_o good_a plead_n 5._o from_o the_o right_a entry_n of_o judgement_n 6._o a_o praecedentibus_fw-la approbatis_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la 7._o a_o non_fw-la usu_fw-la 8._o ab_fw-la artificialibus_fw-la argumentis_fw-la consequentibus_fw-la &_o conclusionibus_fw-la 9_o a_o communi_fw-la opinion_n jurisprudentium_fw-la 10._o ab_fw-la inconvenienti_fw-la 11._o a_o divisione_n vel_fw-la ab_fw-la enumeratione_n partium_fw-la 12._o a_o majore_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la &_o à _fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la à _fw-la simili_fw-la à _fw-la pari_fw-la 13._o ab_fw-la impossibili_fw-la 14._o a_o fine_a 15._o ab_fw-la utili_fw-la vel_fw-la inutili_fw-la 16._o exit_fw-la absurdo_fw-la 17._o a_o natura_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la naturae_fw-la 18._o ab_fw-la ordine_fw-la religionis_fw-la 19_o a_o communi_fw-la praesumptione_n 20._o a_o lectionibus_fw-la jurisprudentium_fw-la from_o statute_n his_o argument_n and_o proof_n be_v draw_v 1._o from_o the_o rehearsal_n or_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n 2._o by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o law_n diverse_o interpret_v sometime_o by_o other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n which_o be_v benedicta_fw-la expositio_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la visceribus_fw-la causae_fw-la sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o ever_o the_o general_a word_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o lawful_a act_n and_o such_o interpretation_n must_v ever_o be_v make_v of_o all_o statute_n that_o the_o innocent_a may_v not_o be_v damnify_v etc._n etc._n fol._n 11._o b._n there_o be_v divers_a law_n in_o england_n as_o first_o lex_fw-la coronae_fw-la 2._o lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la 3._o lex_fw-la naturae_fw-la 4._o lex_fw-la communis_fw-la angliae_fw-la 5._o statute_n law_n 6._o consuetudines_fw-la 7._o jus_fw-la belli_fw-la in_fw-la republica_fw-la maximè_fw-la conservanda_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_fw-la belli_fw-la 8._o ecclesiastical_a or_o canon_n law_n in_o court_n in_o certain_a case_n 9_o civil_a law_n in_o certain_a case_n only_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o of_o the_o admiralty_n 10._o lex_fw-la forestae_fw-la 11._o the_o law_n of_o marque_n or_o reprisal_n 12._o lex_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la 13._o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n gernsey_n and_o man._n 14._o the_o law_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o stannery_n 15._o the_o law_n of_o the_o east_n west_n and_o middle_a march_n which_o be_v now_o abrogate_a a_o man_n that_o claim_v as_o heir_n in_o fee_n simple_a to_o any_o man_n by_o descent_n must_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v of_o the_o actual_a freehold_n and_o inheritance_n where_o the_o uncle_n can_v get_v a_o actual_a possession_n by_o entry_n or_o otherwise_o there_o the_o father_n can_v inherit_v etc._n etc._n warranties_n shall_v descend_v to_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n fol._n 12._o a._n and_o a_o warranty_n shall_v not_o go_v with_o tenement_n whereunto_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o any_o special_a heir_n but_o to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n sect._n 4._o none_o shall_v inherit_v any_o land_n as_o heir_n but_o only_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o purchaser_n blow_n 447._o refert_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la fiat_fw-la perquisitum_fw-la fleta_n l._n 6._o c._n 1._o 2._o bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 65._o 67._o multa_fw-la transeunt_fw-la cum_fw-la versitate_fw-la quae_fw-la par_fw-fr se_fw-la non_fw-la transeunt_fw-la vid._n libr._n foe_o 12._o b._n 5_o e._n 2._o avowry_n 207._o whensoever_o land_n do_v descend_v from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v never_o inherit_v &_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la 39_o e._n 3._o 29._o fol._n 13._o a._n escheat_n i.e._n cadere_fw-la excidere_fw-la vel_fw-la accidere_fw-la quod_fw-la accidit_fw-la duobus_fw-la modis_fw-la aut_fw-la perfectum_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la delictum_fw-la tenentis_fw-la atque_fw-la illud_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d modis_fw-la aut_fw-la quia_fw-la suspensus_fw-la per_fw-la collum_fw-la aut_fw-la quia_fw-la abjuravit_fw-la regnum_fw-la aut_fw-la quia_fw-la utlegatus_fw-la in_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n hang_v the_o process_n the_o defendant_n convey_v away_o the_o land_n &_o after_o be_v outlaw_v the_o conveyance_n be_v good_a &_o shall_v defeat_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o escheat_n but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o appeal_n the_o writ_n contain_v no_o time_n when_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v and_o therefore_o a_o escheat_n can_v relate_v but_o to_o the_o outlawry_n pronounce_v but_o the_o indictment_n contain_v the_o time_n when_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v and_o therefore_o the_o escheat_n upon_o the_o outlawry_n shall_v relate_v to_o that_o time_n if_o land_n hold_v of_o i._n s._n be_v give_v to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n major_a and_o commonalty_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o such_o body_n politic_a or_o incorporat_a be_v dissolve_v the_o donor_n shall_v have_v again_o the_o land_n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n or_o grant_n fail_v and_o not_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n but_o no_o such_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o estate_n in_o see_v simple_a vest_v in_o any_o man_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o donor_n or_o feoffor_o reserve_v to_o he_o a_o tenure_n and_o then_o the_o law_n do_v imply_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n by_o way_n of_o escheat_n fol._n 13._o b._n sect._n 5._o descent_n be_v a_o mean_n whereby_o one_o do_v derive_v he_o title_n to_o certain_a land_n as_o heir_n to_o some_o of_o his_o ancestor_n quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la dignius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la prio_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la sect._n 6._o nul_fw-fr auna_fw-la tren_n de_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simp_n per_fw-la descent_n come_v heir_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi non_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr heir_n dentier_fw-mi sink_v the_o half_a blood_n be_v no_o blood_n inheritable_a by_o descent_n be_v not_o complete_a and_o perfect_a fol._n 14._o a._n sect._n 8._o land_n etc._n etc._n shall_v descend_v to_o he_o that_o can_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o actual_o seize_v of_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 15._o a._n whether_o the_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o seize_v for_o life_n be_v such_o a_o actual_a seisin_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o elder_a son_n as_o the_o sister_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n may_v make_v herself_o heir_n of_o this_o land_n to_o her_o brother_n admit_v there_o be_v son_n and_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o venture_n vid._n lib._n qu._n 7_o h
5._o 34._o per_fw-la hals_n &_o lodington_n *_o 35_o ass_n p._n 2._o when_o a_o entry_n shall_v vest_n or_o divest_v a_o estate_n there_o must_v be_v several_a entry_n into_o several_a parcel_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o the_o possession_n be_v in_o no_o man_n but_o the_o freehold_n in_o law_n be_v in_o the_o heir_n that_o enter_v there_o the_o general_a entry_n into_o one_o part_n reduce_v all_o into_o his_o actual_a possession_n fol._n 15._o b._n possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la simplici_fw-la facit_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 11._o l._n 3._o ratcliff_n case_n all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la shall_v secundum_fw-la jus_o coronae_fw-la attend_v upon_o and_o follow_v the_o crown_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n do_v alter_v the_o descent_n sect._n 9_o inheritance_n be_v not_o only_o intend_v where_o a_o man_n have_v land_n etc._n etc._n by_o descent_n of_o inheritage_n but_o also_o by_o purchase_n fol._n 16._o a._n 7._o h._n 4._o 5._o *_o 6._o e._n 3._o 30._o a_o man_n may_v have_v inheritance_n in_o title_n of_o nobility_n by_o creation_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o praescription_n by_o creation_n by_o writ_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n if_o he_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o word_n of_o inheritance_n but_o if_o he_o be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n the_o state_n of_o inheritance_n must_v be_v limit_v by_o apt_a word_n or_o else_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a the_o creation_n by_o writ_n be_v the_o ancient_a by_o letter_n patent_n the_o sure_a for_o he_o may_v be_v sufficient_o create_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o make_v noble_a albeit_o he_o never_o sit_v in_o parliament_n simulier_fw-la nobilis_fw-la nupserit_fw-la ignobili_fw-la de_fw-la sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la nobilis_fw-la that_o be_v if_o she_o gain_v her_o nobility_n by_o marriage_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v noble_a by_o descent_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o fol._n 16._o b._n l._n 4._o 118._o acton_n case_n littleton_n cit_v no_o authority_n but_o when_o the_o case_n be_v rare_a or_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a prespecua_fw-la vera_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la probanda_fw-la vide_fw-la librun_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 10._o placitum_fw-la á_z placendo_fw-la quia_fw-la bene_fw-la placitare_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la placet_fw-la fol._n 17._o a._n seize_v be_v proper_o apply_v to_o freehold_n possess_v to_o good_n and_o chattel_n bract._n lih_o 4._o f_o 263._o demain_fw-fr of_o the_o hand_n i.e._n manure_v by_o the_o hand_n or_o receive_v by_o the_o hand_n seisitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la sc_fw-la de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr etc._n etc._n dâ—_n qunx_n home_n poit_fw-fr aver_v un_fw-fr manuel_n occupation_n etc._n etc._n seisitius_n ut_fw-la dâ—_n feodo_fw-la sc_fw-la de_fw-fr advowson_n etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v positive_o where_o ut_fw-la denotat_fw-la ipsam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la rei_fw-la idonea_fw-la persona_fw-la for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o cure_n shall_v be_v present_v free_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o patron_n guardian_n in_o socage_n shall_v not_o present_v to_o a_o advowson_n because_o by_o the_o law_n he_o can_v meddle_v with_o nothing_o that_o he_o can_v account_v for_o fol._n 17._o b._n advocatio_fw-la be_v a_o advow_v or_o take_v into_o protection_n &_o est_z jus_o patronatus_fw-la 7_o e._n 3_o 4._o 45_o e._n 3._o 5._o two_o coparcener_n one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n of_o advowson_n de_fw-fr medietate_fw-la advocationis_fw-la for_o in_o truth_n she_o have_v but_o a_o right_n to_o a_o moiety_n but_o where_o there_o be_v two_o patron_n and_o two_o incumbent_n in_o one_o church_n each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o advowson_n de_fw-fr advocatione_n medietatis_fw-la two_o fee_n simples_n absolute_a can_v be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a land_n foe_z 18._o a._n sect._n 11._o and_o yet_o the_o several_a person_n by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o reversion_n may_v be_v in_o fee_n simple_a in_o one_o and_o a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a in_o another_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o a_o villain_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v the_o lord_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a qualify_v and_o the_o donor_n a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n infeoff_v the_o donor_n now_o both_o fee_n simple_a be_v unite_v and_o he_o have_v but_o one_o fee_n simple_a in_o he_o but_o one_o fee_n simple_a can_v depend_v upon_o another_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o party_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o so_o long_o as_o b_o have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a sect._n 12_o a_o purchase_n be_v always_o intend_a by_o title_n and_o most_o proper_o by_o some_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n for_o money_n or_o some_o other_o consideration_n or_o free_o of_o gift_n a_o heir-loom_n be_v call_v principalium_fw-la or_o haereditarium_fw-la si_fw-mi un_fw-fr monument_n soit_fw-fr deface_v in_o lesglise_fw-fr le_fw-fr heir_n del_fw-it ancestor_n poit_n aver_v son_n action_n etc._n etc._n 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o cap._n ii_o de_fw-fr fee_n tail_n sect._n 13._o tallium_n derive_v of_o tailler_n scindere_fw-la modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincont_v legem_fw-la fol._n 19_o a._n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la the_o heir_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o fee_n simple_a absolute_a at_o the_o common_a law_n though_o there_o be_v divers_a descent_n annuity_n and_o such_o like_a inheritance_n as_o can_v be_v entail_v within_o the_o say_a stature_n remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o king_n before_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o donee_n have_v no_o issue_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n have_v alien_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o the_o warranty_n have_v descend_v upon_o the_o king_n this_o shall_v noâ—_n have_v bind_v the_o king_n of_o his_o reversion_n without_o asset_n bâ—_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n fol._n 19_o b._n 6_o e._n 3._o 56._o 45_o ass_n p._n 6._o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n pl._n c._n 246._o sect._n 14_o 15._o not_o only_o all_o corporate_a inheritance_n which_o be_v or_o may_v bâ—_n hold_v but_o also_o all_o inheritance_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o of_o those_o inheritance_n or_o concern_v or_o annex_v to_o or_o exercisible_a within_o the_o same_o though_o they_o lie_v not_o in_o tenure_n may_v be_v entail_v as_o rent_n estover_n commons_o etc._n etc._n or_o uses_n office_n dignity_n which_o concern_v land_n or_o certain_a place_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o a_o inheritance_n mere_a personal_a or_o to_o be_v exercise_v about_o chattel_n and_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o land_n &c_n &c_n as_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n of_o the_o office_n to_o be_v falconer_n master_n of_o horse_n etc._n etc._n such_o inheritance_n can_v be_v entail_v because_o they_o savour_v nothing_o of_o the_o reality_n fol._n 20._o a._n 7_o e._n 3._o 363._o in_o these_o case_n the_o grant_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o fee_n conditional_a and_o by_o his_o grant_n or_o release_v he_o may_v bar_v his_o heir_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v at_o the_o common_a law_n viz._n in_o grant_v the_o personal_a inheritance_n pl._n c._n manxels_n c._n idem_fw-la semper_fw-la proximo_fw-la antecedenti_fw-la refertur_fw-la fol._n 20_o b._n these_o word_n the_o son_n corpse_n be_v not_o so_o strict_o require_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v express_v by_o word_n that_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o 5_o h._n 5._o 6._o voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la doni_fw-la svi_fw-la manifestè_fw-la expressa_fw-la observetur_fw-la quer._n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o another_o deed_n of_o the_o same_o acre_n to_o a_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n according_o tâ—_n the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o both_o deed_n it_o shall_v enure_v by_o moity_n i.e._n to_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o one_o moiety_n with_o the_o fee_n simple_n expectant_a and_o a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o other_o moiety_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 21._o a._n 2_o h._n 6._o 25._o 45_o e._n 3._o 20._o sect._n 17._o robert_n give_v the_o reversion_n of_o land_n which_o agnes_n his_o wife_n do_v hold_v for_o life_n to_o stephan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n habendum_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la dictae_fw-la agnetis_fw-gr in_fw-la liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la johanna_n filia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la roberti_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n 5_o e._n 3._o
17._o four_o thing_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o frankmarriage_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v give_v for_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o the_o woman_n or_o man_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o donor_n 3._o if_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o tenure_n as_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n a_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n that_o the_o donee_n hold_v of_o the_o donor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o frankmarriage_n make_v 4._o that_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v free_o of_o the_o donor_n till_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v past_a foe_n 21_o b._n *_o these_o word_n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la do_v create_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o these_o be_v such_o word_n of_o art_n &_o so_o necessary_o require_v as_o they_o can_v be_v express_v by_o word_n aequipollent_a etc._n etc._n sect._n 18._o *_o feodum_fw-la talliatum_fw-la i.e._n haereditas_fw-la in_o quandam_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la limitata_fw-la viz._n quell_v issue_n inheritra_fw-la per_fw-la force_fw-fr de_fw-fr tiel_n dones_fw-la &_o come_v longement_n lenheritance_n endurera_fw-fr a_o gift_n make_v to_o a_o man_n &_o haeredi_fw-la masculo_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la reg._n judic_n fol._n 6._o haeredi_n unide_v corpore_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o exception_n from_o the_o rule_n that_o all_o estate_n tail_n be_v fee_n simple_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 39_o ass_n pl._n 20._o sect._n 19_o *_o whensoever_o the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o after_o a_o limitation_n be_v make_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o right_a heir_n shall_v not_o be_v purchaser_n fol._n 22._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la and_o no_o diversity_n when_o the_o law_n create_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o when_o the_o party_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o own_o body_n this_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o gift_n entail_v the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n for_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o ancestor_n who_o during_o his_o life_n bear_v in_o his_o body_n all_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o donor_n can_v make_v his_o own_o right_a heir_n a_o purchaser_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n without_o depart_v of_o the_o whole_a fee_fw-mi simple_a out_o of_o he_o vide_fw-la libr._n dier_n 156._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoff_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffee_n have_v no_o reversion_n but_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o remainder_n albeit_o the_o feoffor_a have_v the_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n dier_n 362._o b._n whosoever_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n have_v not_o only_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n in_o he_o but_o the_o right_a to_o take_v profit_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o the_o use_n &_o therefore_o when_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n without_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o divers_a particular_a use_n so_o much_o of_o the_o use_n as_o he_o dispose_v not_o be_v in_o he_o as_o his_o ancient_a use_n in_o point_n of_o reverter_n fol._n 23._o a._n vide_fw-la libr._n dier_n 12._o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o tenure_n exc_n frankalm_n and_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o sect._n 20._o certain_a rule_n touch_v degree_n &c_n &c_n the_o first_o be_v that_o a_o person_n add_v to_o a_o person_n in_o the_o line_n of_o consanguinity_n make_v a_o degree_n 2._o so_o as_o how_o many_o person_n there_o be_v take_v away_o one_o and_o you_o have_v the_o number_n of_o degree_n 3._o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o every_o line_n the_o person_n must_v be_v reckon_v from_o who_o the_o computation_n be_v make_v vide_fw-la libr._n gradus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la gradiendo_fw-la quia_fw-la gradiendo_fw-la ascenditur_fw-la &_o descenditur_fw-la fol._n 24._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 21._o exempla_fw-la illustrant_fw-la non_fw-la restringunt_fw-la legem_fw-la aequitas_fw-la est_fw-la convenientia_fw-la rerum_fw-la quae_fw-la cuncta_fw-la coaequiparat_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la in_o paribus_fw-la rationibus_fw-la paria_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o judicia_fw-la desiderat_fw-la &_o jus_o respicit_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la aequitas_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la perfecta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la ratio_fw-la quae_fw-la jus_o scriptum_fw-la interpretatur_fw-la &_o emendat_fw-la bract._n lib._n 4._o fo._n 186._o sect._n 22_o &_o 23._o de_fw-fr dones_fw-la fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n la_fw-fr volunt_fw-la del_fw-it donor_n senr_n observe_v and_o these_o word_n queux_fw-fr doient_fw-fr inheriter_fw-la imply_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o descent_n and_o a_o purchase_n fol._n 24._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n br._n t._n do_v 42._o t._n nosme_n 1._o &_o 40._o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o his_o body_n the_o donee_n be_v capable_a by_o purchase_n and_o the_o heir_n female_a by_o descent_n fo._n 25._o a._n sect._n 24._o quaecunque_fw-la que_fw-la ser_n inheriter_fw-la per_fw-la force_n d'un_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n fait_fw-fr as_o heir_n male_n covient_fw-fr conveier_fw-fr son_fw-fr title_n tout_fw-fr per_fw-la les_fw-fr heir_n male_n fol._n 25._o a._n vide_fw-la 28_o h._n 6._o t._n devise_v c._n 18._o 1._o *_o a_o devise_v may_v create_v a_o inheritance_n by_o other_o word_n then_o a_o gift_n can_v yet_o can_v a_o devise_v direct_v a_o inheritance_n to_o descend_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n vide_fw-la lib._n in_o a_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o male_n must_v make_v his_o conveyance_n by_o male_n and_o the_o female_a by_o female_n if_o a_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o son_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n in_o this_o case_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o shall_v not_o take_v because_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n but_o albeit_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o son_n make_v her_o conveyance_n by_o a_o male_a male_n she_o shall_v take_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o purchase_n for_o she_o be_v heir_n and_o a_o female_a fol._n 25._o b._n 11_o h._n 6._o 13._o 9_o h._n 6._o 25._o sect._n 25._o no_o cross_a remainder_n or_o other_o possibility_n shall_v be_v allow_v by_o law_n where_o a_o estate_n be_v once_o settle_a etc._n etc._n and_o take_v effect_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n 24_o e._n 3._o 29._o a._n sect._n 29._o &_o 30._o 20_o h._n 6._o 36._o vide_fw-la lib._n *_o 5_o h._n 4._o 3._o a._n fol._n 26._o b._n a_o man_n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o em._n late_a wife_n of_o i.m._n habend_n etc._n etc._n predict_v e._n &_o haer_v i._o m_o de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la e._n procreate_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o i.m._n beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o em_n take_v no_o estate_n with_o em._n in_o the_o land_n because_o he_o be_v name_v after_o the_o habendum_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o one_o coparcenor_n give_v her_o part_n to_o her_o sister_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n in_o this_o case_n the_o donee_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o donors_n part_n for_o the_o donâ—â—_n be_v not_o entire_a heir_n but_o the_o donor_n be_v heir_n with_o the_o donee_n and_o she_o can_v give_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o own_o body_n and_o the_o donâ—â—_n have_v the_o other_o moiety_n of_o her_o sister_n part_n for_o life_n les_fw-fr heir_n &_o say_v heir_n differ_v for_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n the_o son_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr est_fw-la ta_fw-fr f._n 27._o a._n sect._n 31._o every_o estate_n tail_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o must_v be_v limit_v either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o word_n aequipollent_a of_o what_o body_n the_o heir_n inheritable_a shall_v issue_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o subject_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o *_o fo._n 27._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n 18_o ass_n p._n 5._o armoury_n be_v descendible_a to_o the_o heir_n male_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a cap._n iii_o sect._n 32._o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a have_v certain_a
to_o she_o it_o be_v common_o take_v for_o the_o three_o part_n which_o she_o have_v of_o her_o husband_n land_n etc._n etc._n after_o his_o decease_n lib._n rub_v c._n 70._o bract._n l._n 2._o s_o 92._o to_o the_o consummation_n of_o this_o dower_n three_o thing_n be_v necessary_a viz._n marriage_n seisin_n and_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n s_o 31._o a._n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la mulieres_fw-la viduae_fw-la etc._n etc._n debent_fw-la esse_fw-la quietae_fw-la de_fw-la tallagiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n doti_fw-la ejus_fw-la parcatur_fw-la quia_fw-la praemium_fw-la pudoris_fw-la est_fw-la ockam_n f._n 40._o where_o land_n or_o tenement_n descend_v to_o the_o husband_n before_o entry_n he_o have_v but_o a_o seison_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v for_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o bring_v to_o be_v a_o actual_a seison_n as_o the_o husband_n may_v do_v of_o his_o wife_n land_n when_o he_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n f._n n._n b._n 149._o grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n die_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n do_v de_fw-mi dote_v peti_fw-la non_fw-la debit_fw-la if_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o father_n otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o a_o purchase_n if_o the_o grandfather_n infeoff_v the_o father_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n 5._o e_o 3._o t._n dutch_z 249._o paris_n c._n non_fw-la debent_fw-la mulieribus_fw-la assignari_fw-la in_o dotem_fw-la castra_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la virorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la de_fw-fr guerra_fw-mi existunt_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la homagia_fw-la &_o servitia_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la de_fw-fr guerra_fw-mi existentia_fw-la fo._n 31._o b._n pat._n 1._o e._n 1._o part._n 1._o m._n 17._o tenant_n in_o fee_n taile_n general_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v for_o during_o the_o coverture_n he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n special_a and_o yet_o the_o issue_n which_o the_o second_o wife_n may_v have_v by_o possibility_n may_v inherit_v vide_fw-la lib._n 41._o e._n 3_o 30._o dier_n 41._o albeit_o of_o many_o inheritance_n that_o be_v entire_a whereof_o no_o division_n can_v be_v make_v by_o mete_n and_o bound_n a_o woman_n can_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o thing_n itself_o yet_o she_o shall_v be_v endow_v thereof_o in_o a_o special_a and_o certain_a manner_n as_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o piscary_n tertium_fw-la piscem_fw-la vel_fw-la jactum_fw-la retis_fw-la tertium_fw-la etc._n etc._n fo._n 32._o a._n 17._o e._n dow._n 104._o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o a_o common_a sans_o number_n en_fw-fr gross_a nor_o of_o a_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n nor_o of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o freehold_v of_o the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v before_o the_o coverture_n but_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o tithe_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o profit_n of_o court_n fines_n heriot_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr nullo_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la sva_fw-la natura_fw-la indivisibile_fw-la &_o secationem_fw-la sive_fw-la divisionem_fw-la non_fw-la patitur_fw-la nullam_fw-la partem_fw-la habebit_fw-la sed_fw-la satisfaciat_fw-la ei_fw-la ad_fw-la viâ—lentiam_fw-la brac._n 97._o brit._n 146._o if_o the_o heir_n improve_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n by_o building_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o value_n be_v impair_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heir_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v according_a to_o the_o value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assignment_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o value_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o husband_n 30._o e._n 1._o vouch._n 298._o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o seisin_n shall_v continue_v during_o the_o coverture_n for_o albeit_o the_o husband_n alien_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v but_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o marriage_n continue_v for_o if_o that_o be_v dissolve_v the_o dower_n cease_v vbi_fw-la nullum_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la do_v but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v divorce_v à _fw-la vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la as_o in_o case_n of_o precontract_n consanguinity_n affinity_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o à _fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_fw-la only_o as_o for_o adultery_n in_o case_n of_o elopement_n she_o shall_v lose_v her_o dower_n but_o she_o be_v not_o bar_v of_o her_o appeal_n sponte_fw-la virum_fw-la mulier_fw-la fugiens_fw-la &_o adultera_fw-la facta_fw-la dote_v sva_fw-la careat_fw-la nisi_fw-la sponso_fw-la sponte_fw-la retracta_fw-la folly_n 32._o b._n myrrh_n ca._n 5._o sec._n 5._o li._n intract_n 224._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o enfeoff_v eight_o person_n write_v of_o dower_n be_v bring_v against_o these_o eight_o person_n and_o two_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o other_o six_o plead_v in_o bar_n and_o descend_v to_o issue_n the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o receive_v the_o three_o part_n of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o eight_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o after_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n against_o the_o six_o the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v against_o they_o the_o three_o part_n of_o six_o part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o eight_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o so_o in_o some_o case_n where_o the_o husband_n be_v sole_a seize_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v in_o severalty_n by_o mete_n and_o bound_n m._n 2._o and_o 3._o eliz._n dier_n 187._o b._n nota._n the_o endowment_n by_o mete_n and_o bound_n according_a to_o the_o common_a right_n be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o wife_n then_o to_o be_v endow_v against_o common_a right_n for_o there_o she_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o charge_n make_v after_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o can_v to_o demand_v dower_n before_o good_a testimony_n for_o otherwise_o she_o may_v by_o her_o own_o default_n lose_v the_o value_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o her_o damage_n for_o detain_v of_o her_o dower_n vide_fw-la lib._n et_fw-la dote_v svas_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la placito_fw-la the_o mean_a value_n and_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n m._n 8._o and_o 9_o eliz._n rot._n 904._o conj_fw-la banco_n vid._n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o wise_a be_v past_o the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n at_o time_n of_o the_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n albeit_o he_o be_v but_o 4_o year_n old_a she_o shall_v be_v endow_v quia_fw-la minor_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la dotem_fw-la promereri_fw-la neque_fw-la virum_fw-la sustinere_fw-la nec_fw-la obstabit_fw-la mulieri_fw-la petenti_fw-la minor_fw-la aetas_fw-la viri_fw-la so_o that_o albeit_o concensus_fw-la non_fw-la concubitus_fw-la facit_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la and_o that_o a_o woman_n can_v consent_v before_o twelve_o nor_o a_o man_n before_o fourteen_o yet_o this_o inchoate_n or_o imperfect_a marriage_n from_o the_o which_o either_o of_o the_o party_n at_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n may_v disagree_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v give_v dower_n to_o the_o wife_n fo._n 33._o a._n est_fw-la uxor_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la fol._n 33._o b._n vid._n etc._n etc._n only_o she_o that_o be_v a_o wise_a &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o appeal_v etc._n etc._n but_o a_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la shall_v have_v dower_n if_o divorce_n be_v not_o have_v etc._n etc._n 50._o e._n 3._o 15_o 10._o e._n 3._o 35._o sect._n 37._o rationabilis_fw-la do_v est_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la mulieris_fw-la de_fw-la quocunque_fw-la tenemento_fw-it tertia_fw-la pars_fw-la omnium_fw-la tium_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la vir_fw-la suus_fw-la tenuit_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la &_o c_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_a the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o moiety_n so_o long_o as_o she_o keep_v herself_o sole_a and_o without_o child_n which_o she_o can_v wave_v and_o take_v her_o three_o for_o her_o life_n for_o consuetudo_fw-la tollit_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la stat._n the_o consuet_n canciae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o as_o custom_n may_v enlarge_v so_o it_o may_v abridge_v and_o restrain_v it_o to_o a_o four_o part_n etc._n etc._n senentia_fw-la signify_v widowhood_n foe_n â—3_n b._n in_o fine_a mark_fw-mi sect._n 39_o affidare_fw-la est_fw-la fidem_fw-la dare_v &_o sponsalia_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la futurarum_fw-la nuptiarum_fw-la repromissio_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la but_o this_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v ever_o after_o marriage_n
solemnize_v for_o that_o before_o marriage_n the_o woman_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o have_v dower_n certainty_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o quiet_a and_o repose_v fol._n 34._o b._n the_o law_n have_v provide_v quod_fw-la vidua_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la mariti_fw-la svi_fw-la non_fw-la det_fw-la aliquid_fw-la pro_fw-la dote_v sva_fw-la &_o maneat_fw-la in_o capitali_fw-la messuagio_fw-it mariti_fw-la svi_fw-la per_fw-la 40._o dies_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la mariti_fw-la svi_fw-la infra_fw-la quos_fw-la dies_fw-la assignetur_fw-la ei_fw-la do_v sva_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la ei_fw-la assignata_fw-la fuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o habeat_fw-la rationabile_fw-la estoverium_fw-la suum_fw-la interim_n in_fw-la communi_fw-la yet_o because_o there_o be_v no_o penalty_n etc._n etc._n inflict_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n may_v drive_v she_o to_o sue_v for_o her_o dower_n mag._n chart._n ca._n 7._o if_o the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n put_v she_o out_o within_o the_o 40_o day_n etc._n etc._n she_o may_v have_v her_o writ_n de_fw-fr quarentina_fw-la habenda_fw-la a_o jointure_n make_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o dower_n be_v now_o the_o fure_a way_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 34._o b._n wheresoever_o the_o writ_n demand_v land_n rent_n etc._n etc._n in_o certain_a the_o demandant_n after_o judgement_n may_v enter_v or_o distrein_o before_o any_o seisin_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la but_o in_o dower_n etc._n etc._n the_o demandant_n can_v enter_v etc._n etc._n until_o execution_n sue_v for_o the_o writ_n demand_v nothing_o in_o certain_a assignment_n of_o dower_n must_v either_o must_v be_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o else_o by_o the_o heir_n or_o other_o tenant_n of_o land_n by_o consent_n and_o agreement_n between_o they_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v several_a feoffment_n of_o several_a parcel_n and_o die_v and_o one_o feoffee_n assign_v dower_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o parcel_n of_o land_n in_o satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o feoffee_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n of_o this_o assignment_n because_o they_o be_v stranger_n thereunto_o and_o can_v plead_v the_o same_o but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o see_v simple_a etc._n etc._n and_o his_o heir_n endow_v the_o wife_n of_o certain_a of_o those_o land_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n this_o assignment_n be_v good_a and_o the_o several_a feoffee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o any_o of_o they_o they_o may_v vouch_v the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o privity_n in_o this_o respect_n between_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o feoffee_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o same_o assignment_n may_v be_v plead_v by_o the_o heir_n that_o make_v it_o 33_o ed._n 3._o tit_n judgm_n 254_o etc._n etc._n the_o assignment_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o absolute_a and_o by_o such_o as_o have_v a_o freehold_n or_o against_o who_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n do_v lie_v etc._n etc._n fol._n 35._o a._n vide_fw-la lib._n there_o need_v neither_o livery_n of_o seisin_n nor_o write_v to_o any_o assignment_n of_o dower_n because_o it_o be_v due_a of_o common_a right_n assignment_n must_v be_v of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o of_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o dier_n 91._o sect._n 40._o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a endow_v his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v no_o good_a endowment_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assent_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o freehold_n whereof_o he_o can_v not_o have_v endow_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o albeit_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v live_v the_o husband_n yet_o quod_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convalescet_fw-la fo._n 35._o a._n if_o the_o heir_n apparent_a be_v within_o age_n yet_o the_o endowment_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 2_o h._n 3._o dower_n 199._o fo._n 35._o b._n ten_o thing_n be_v necessary_o incident_a to_o a_o deed_n viz._n first_o write_v 2._o in_o parchment_n or_o paper_n 3._o a_o person_n able_a to_o contract_v 4._o by_o a_o sufficient_a name_n 5._o a_o person_n able_a to_o be_v contract_v with_o 6._o by_o a_o sufficient_a name_n 7._o a_o thing_n to_o be_v contract_v for_o 8._o apt_a word_n require_v by_o law_n 9_o seal_v 10._o delivery_n tradition_n of_o a_o deed_n only_o to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o when_o word_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o act_n which_o be_v the_o delivery_n the_o word_n be_v of_o none_o effect_n non_fw-la quod_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la inspicitur_fw-la but_o it_o may_v be_v deliver_v to_o a_o stranger_n as_o a_o escrow_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o bare_a act_n of_o delivery_n to_o he_o without_o word_n work_v nothing_o fol._n 36._o a._n h._n 12._o r._n in_o c.b._n dier_n 95._o cartarum_fw-la alia_fw-la regius_fw-la alia_fw-la privatorum_fw-la &_o regiarum_fw-la alia_fw-la privata_fw-la alia_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la universitatis_fw-la privatorum_fw-la alia_fw-la de_fw-la puro_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la &_o simplici_fw-la alia_fw-la de_fw-fr feoff_n conditionali_fw-la sive_fw-la conventionali_fw-la alia_fw-la de_fw-fr recognitione_n pura_fw-la vel_fw-la conditionali_fw-la alia_fw-la de_fw-fr quiet_a clamantia_fw-la alia_fw-la de_fw-la confirmatione_fw-la etc._n etc._n verba_fw-la intentioni_fw-la non_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la debent_fw-la inservire_fw-la carta_n non_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la vestimentum_fw-la donationis_fw-la sive_fw-la orationis_fw-la fleta_n l._n 6._o ca._n 28._o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la armare_fw-la ad_fw-la versarium_fw-la suum_fw-la contra_fw-la se_fw-la scriptum_n est_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la ad_fw-la instruendum_fw-la quod_fw-la mens_fw-la vult_fw-la carta_n est_fw-la legatus_fw-la mentis_fw-la benignae_fw-la sunt_fw-la faciendae_fw-la interpretationes_fw-la cartarum_fw-la propter_fw-la simplicitatem_fw-la laicorum_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 94_o etc._n etc._n nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la convenias_n est_fw-la naturali_fw-la aequitati_fw-la quam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la volentis_fw-la rem_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la transfer_v ratam_fw-la habere_fw-la blow_n com._n foe_o 161._o b._n re_fw-mi verbis_fw-la scripto_fw-la consensu_fw-la traditione_n junctura_fw-la vestes_fw-la sumere_fw-la pacta_fw-la solent_fw-la pl._n co._n 161._o verba_fw-la cartarum_fw-la fortius_fw-la accipiuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la proferentem_fw-la generale_fw-mi dictum_fw-la generaliter_fw-la est_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la verba_fw-la debent_fw-la intelligi_fw-la secundum_fw-la subictam_fw-la materiam_fw-la carta_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la ente_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la sect._n 41._o a_o jointure_n be_v no_o bar_n of_o dower_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o right_n or_o title_n that_o one_o have_v to_o a_o freehold_n can_v be_v bar_v by_o acceptance_n of_o collateral_a satisfaction_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o if_o a_o jointure_n be_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n according_a to_o the_o purvieu_n of_o that_o statute_n it_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o her_o dower_n six_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o a_o perfect_a jointure_n 1._o it_o be_v to_o take_v effect_n for_o her_o life_n in_o possession_n or_o profit_n present_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v for_o term_v of_o she_o own_o life_n or_o great_a estate_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v make_v to_o herself_o and_o to_o no_o other_o for_o she_o 4._o it_o must_v be_v make_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o whole_a dower_n and_o not_o of_o part_n etc._n etc._n 5._o it_o must_v be_v either_o express_v or_o aver_v to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n 6._o it_o may_v be_v make_v either_o before_o or_o after_o marriage_n if_o the_o jointure_n be_v make_v before_o marriage_n the_o wife_n can_v wave_v it_o and_o claim_v her_o dower_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v after_o marriage_n she_o may_v wave_v the_o same_o etc._n etc._n fo._n 36._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n dier_n 358._o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o jointure_n albeit_o her_o husband_n commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n as_o she_o shall_v be_v of_o her_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la eccle._n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o now_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o and_o 5_o ed._n 6._o c._n 11._o the_o wife_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n shall_v not_o lose_v her_o dower_n a_o jointure_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n under_z or_o above_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n be_v good_a and_o so_o if_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v make_v by_o assent_n etc._n etc._n
vie_fw-fr and_o yet_o the_o lessee_n may_v assign_v it_o to_o who_o he_o will_v or_o if_o he_o have_v already_o a_o estate_n for_o another_o man_n life_n without_o these_o word_n than_o it_o be_v good_a for_o he_o to_o assign_v his_o estate_n to_o divers_a man_n and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o ce_fw-fr '_o que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr lit._n 167._o dier_n 253._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o etc._n etc._n for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o one_o freehold_n which_o have_v this_o limitation_n during_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o two_o other_o and_o here_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o several_a estate_n in_o several_a degree_n and_o one_o estate_n with_o several_a limitation_n for_o in_o the_o first_o a_o estate_n for_o a_o man_n own_o life_n be_v high_a than_o for_o another_o man_n life_n but_o in_o the_o second_o it_o be_v not_o l._n 5._o ross_n case_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n infeoff_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n and_o no_o forfeiture_n and_o albeit_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o a_o man_n own_o life_n be_v but_o one_o freehold_a yet_o may_v several_a freehold_n in_o certain_a case_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o same_o vide_fw-la libr._n a._n and_o b._n joyntenant_n a._n for_o life_n and_o b._n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n a._n have_v a_o reversion_n and_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n damage_n fo._n 42._o a_o f.n.b._n 59_o f._n 13._o h._n 7._o 15._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n worth_a 20._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o another_o until_o 100_o l._n be_v pay_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o annual_a profit_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v incertain_a he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o livery_n be_v make_v determinable_a upon_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o 100_o l._n fol._n 42._o a._n and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o incertain_a interest_n in_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o neither_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n as_o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n and_o until_o his_o debt_n be_v pay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n have_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o a_o incertain_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n until_o his_o debt_n be_v pay_v for_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o their_o life_n then_o by_o their_o death_n their_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o the_o debt_n unpaid_a but_o be_v a_o chattel_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o executor_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o devise_n and_o a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o his_o life_n time_n l._n 8._o manning_n the_o law_n which_o abhor_v injury_n and_o wrong_n will_v never_o so_o construe_v any_o act_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o shall_v work_v a_o wrong_n whensoever_o the_o word_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o of_o the_o party_n without_o deed_n may_v have_v a_o double_a intendment_n and_o the_o one_o stand_v with_o law_n and_o right_n and_o the_o other_o be_v wrongful_a and_o against_o law_n the_o intendment_n that_o stand_v with_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v fo._n 42._o b._n the_o law_n more_o respect_v a_o lesser_a estate_n by_o right_n than_o a_o large_a estate_n by_o wrong_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o life_n general_o and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o lessâ—e_n and_o his_o heir_n albeit_o between_o the_o tenant_n in_o taile_n and_o he_o a_o fee_n simple_a pass_v yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v lawful_a which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n foâ—_n then_o by_o the_o release_n it_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n execute_v sect._n 57_o tenant_n per_fw-la vie_fw-fr ad_fw-la franktenement_n &_o incumbent_a auter_n the_o meind_n estate_n many_o that_o have_v capacity_n to_o take_v have_v no_o ability_n to_o infeoff_v etc._n etc._n as_o alien_n bear_v tratior_n felon_n etc._n etc._n idiot_n madman_n a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n a_o infant_n a_o man_n by_o dure_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o feoffement_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o may_v be_v avoid_v brit._n foe_o 88_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o king_n as_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o minor_a for_o when_o the_o royal_a body_n politic_a of_o the_o king_n do_v meet_v with_o the_o natural_a capacity_n in_o one_o person_n the_o whole_a body_n shall_v have_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o royal_a politic_a etc._n etc._n omne_fw-la majus_fw-la trabit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la minus_fw-la a_o licence_n for_o alienation_n grow_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 20._o h._n 3._o 20._o ass_n pl._n 17._o by_o skipwith_n vide_fw-la lib._n by_o the_o statute_n 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 12._o &_o 34._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 15._o although_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o chief_a etc._n etc._n do_v alien_a all_o or_o any_o part_n without_o licence_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o any_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o but_o a_o reasonable_a fine_a therefore_o to_o be_v pay_v the_o statute_n of_o 18._o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr quia_fw-la emptor_n etc._n etc._n have_v in_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o common_a person_n take_v away_o the_o statute_n of_o mag._n charta_fw-la cap._n 32._o for_o thereby_o it_o be_v provide_v quod_fw-la liceat_fw-la unicuique_fw-la libero_fw-la homini_fw-la trans_fw-la svas_fw-la etc._n etc._n seu_fw-la partem_fw-la inde_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la vendere_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la feoffatus_fw-la teneat_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr capitali_fw-la domino_fw-la note_n first_o that_o this_o word_n liceat_fw-la prove_v that_o the_o tenant_n can_v not_o or_o at_o least_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o alien_a parcel_n of_o his_o tenancy_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o say_a act_n of_o mag._n charta_n 2._o that_o upon_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n 3._o that_o the_o tenant_n may_v enfeoffe_v one_o part_n to_o hold_v pro_fw-la particula_fw-la of_o the_o chief_a lord_n but_o this_o act_n the_o king_n be_v not_o name_v do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o king_n fine_a due_n to_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o mag._n charta_n tenant_n by_o statute_n merch._n statute_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la be_v say_v to_o hold_v land_n ut_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la until_o their_o debt_n be_v pay_v and_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o freehold_a but_o a_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n but_o ut_fw-la be_v similitudinary_a because_o they_o shall_v by_o the_o statute_n have_v a_o ass_n as_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n shall_v have_v and_o yet_o nullum_fw-la simile_n est_fw-la idem_fw-la 28._o ass_n p._n 7._o w._n 2._o c._n 18._o st._n merc._n 13._o e._n 1._o 27._o e._n 3._o c._n 9_o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o f.n.b._n 178._o chap._n vii_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n sect._n 58._o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o person_n who_o at_o this_o day_n may_v make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o xxi_o year_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v not_o so_o do_v when_o littleton_n write_v viz._n 1._o any_o person_n seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n in_o his_o own_o right_n 2._o any_o person_n seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n 3._o any_o husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n before_o the_o coverture_n or_o after_o and_o these_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n 13._o el._n 18._o el._n and_o 1._o reg._n jac._n be_v disable_n vide_fw-la libr._n etc._n etc._n l._n 5._o foe_n 6._o if_o two_o several_a tenant_n of_o several_a land_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indenture_n these_o be_v several_a lease_n and_o several_a confirmation_n of_o each_o of_o they_o from_o who_o no_o interest_n pass_v and_o work_v not_o by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n in_o any_o sort_n because_o several_a interest_n pass_v from_o they_o fol._n 45._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la whensoever_o any_o interest_n pass_v from_o the_o party_n there_o can_v be_v no_o estoppell_n against_o he_o h._n 44._o el._n r._n 1459._o ca._n 8._o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v of_o
3._o 17._o b._n 41._o as_o p._n 10._o l._n 6._o 26._o these_o word_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o effectual_a estate_n contain_v in_o the_o deed._n 7._o e._n 4._o 25._o 29._o ass_n 40._o if_o a._n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a deed_n because_o he_o can_v reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o construction_n must_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o whole_a deed_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 48._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n m._n 33._o 34._o el._n b._n r._n hog_n &_o xs._n a_o livery_n in_o law_n be_v when_o the_o feoffor_a say_v to_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o view_n of_o the_o house_n or_o land_n i_o give_v you_o yonder_o land_n to_o you_o and_o your_o heir_n and_o go_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o according_o and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v according_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v this_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n for_o signatio_fw-la pro_fw-la traditione_n habetur_fw-la and_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n be_v good_a where_o there_o be_v no_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n 9_o e._n 4._o 39_o 38._o e._n 3._o 11._o and_o note_v a_o livery_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v perfect_v and_o execute_v by_o a_o entry_n in_o law_n 38._o ass_n p._n 23._o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v and_o make_v a_o writing_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n and_o after_o deliver_v it_o upon_o the_o ground_n the_o second_o delivery_n be_v void_a for_o the_o first_o delivery_n make_v it_o a_o deed_n and_o for_o that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n must_v take_v effect_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n therefore_o the_o deed_n deliver_v when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v void_a but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n for_o that_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v deliver_v it_o as_o a_o escrowe_n to_o be_v deliver_v as_o his_o deed_n upon_o the_o ground_n this_o have_v be_v good_a vide_fw-la libr._n l._n 3._o 35._o jennings_n brag._n of_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n some_o be_v corporeal_a as_o land_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v to_o pass_v by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n some_o be_v incorporeal_a as_o advowsons_n rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n these_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n but_o without_o any_o livery_n et_fw-la est_fw-la traditio_fw-la de_fw-fr re_fw-mi corporali_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la persona_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quia_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la res_fw-la incorporales_fw-la possideri_fw-la sed_fw-la quasi_fw-la ideo_fw-la traditionem_fw-la non_fw-la patiuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n bract._n lib._n 2._o c._n 18._o in_o some_o case_n a_o freehold_a shall_v pass_v by_o the_o common_a law_n without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n as_o if_o a_o house_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o office_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n by_o deed_n the_o house_n etc._n etc._n pass_v as_o belong_v thereunto_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o if_o the_o house_n belong_v to_o a_o corodie_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o cor._n the_o house_n pass_v 31._o h._n 6._o 16._o 8._o h._n 7._o 4._o sect._n 60._o lease_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr per_fw-la ans_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n ouster_v a_o un_fw-we auter_n per_fw-mi vie_v en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n livery_n de_fw-fr seisin_n est_fw-fr requisite_a ou_fw-fr auterment_n riens_fw-la passa_fw-la a_fw-fr celluy_fw-fr en_fw-fr remainder_n but_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o next_o in_o remainder_n because_o the_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o particular_a term_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n in_o law_n make_v but_o one_o estate_n and_o take_v effect_n at_o one_o time_n therefore_o the_o livery_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o lessee_n remanere_fw-la be_v a_o residue_n of_o a_o estate_n depend_v upon_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o create_v together_o with_o the_o same_o a_o man_n be_v absent_a can_v take_v a_o freehold_a by_o a_o livery_n but_o by_o his_o attorney_n be_v lawful_o authorize_v to_o receive_v livery_n by_o deed_n unless_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n and_o then_o livery_n to_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr in_o name_n of_o both_o be_v good_a fo._n 49._o b._n if_o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o deed_n without_o say_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n but_o to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n of_o land_n word_n be_v necessary_a vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o a._n within_o the_o view_n this_o livery_n be_v void_a for_o no_o man_n can_v take_v by_o force_n of_o a_o livery_n within_o view_n but_o he_o that_o take_v the_o freehold_n himself_o by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n he_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n and_o then_o the_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n for_o quod_fw-la semel_fw-la meum_fw-la est_fw-la amplius_fw-la meum_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n affectio_fw-la tua_fw-la nomen_fw-la imponit_fw-la operi_fw-la tuo_fw-la bract._n lib._n 1._o but_o the_o dissonr_n infeoff_v the_o dissee_fw-fr and_o other_o albeit_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi come_v to_o take_v livery_n he_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o whole_a sect._n 62._o etc._n etc._n a_o exchange_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v good_a without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n of_o a_o devisor_n by_o a_o last_o will_n of_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n to_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o some_o other_o a_o freehold_a etc._n etc._n may_v pass_v without_o livery_n fo._n 50._o a._n in_o exchange_n many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o thing_n exchange_v need_v not_o to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exchange_n make_v i_o grant_v a_o rent_n new_o create_v out_o of_o my_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 2._o there_o need_v no_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n and_o therefore_o a_o release_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o estover_n or_o right_a to_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o land_n be_v good_a 3._o the_o thing_n exchange_v need_v not_o to_o be_v of_o one_o nature_n so_o they_o concern_v land_n or_o tenement_n as_o land_n for_o rent_n or_o common_a etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n fo._n 50._o b._n but_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n which_o charge_v the_o person_n only_o can_v be_v exchange_v etc._n etc._n sect._n 64_o and_o 65._o there_o be_v five_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o exchange_n 1._o that_o the_o estate_n give_v be_v equal_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v equality_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o if_o the_o one_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o like_a estate_n etc._n etc._n but_o equality_n in_o value_n of_o land_n in_o a_o exchange_n be_v not_o requisite_a neither_o equality_n in_o the_o quality_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o estate_n 2._o that_o this_o word_n excambium_fw-la exchange_n be_v use_v which_o be_v so_o individual_o requisite_a as_o it_o can_v be_v supply_v by_o any_o other_o word_n or_o describe_v by_o any_o circumlocution_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n by_o entry_n or_o claim_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n 4._o that_o if_o it_o be_v of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o must_v be_v by_o deed._n 5._o if_o the_o lâ—nds_n be_v in_o several_a county_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n indent_v or_o if_o the_o thing_n lie_v in_o grant_n as_o a_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o they_o be_v in_o one_o county_n fol._n 51._o a._n &_o b._n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o the_o law_n make_v void_a sect._n 66._o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n do_v pass_v and_o vest_n in_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n before_o entry_n and_o therefore_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n can_v divest_v that_o which_o be_v vest_v before_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n person_n attaint_v outlaw_v excommunicate_v villain_n alien_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v private_a attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n foe_n 52._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la the_o authority_n of_o a_o attorney_n be_v twofold_a express_v in_o his_o warrant_n and_o employ_v in_o law_n both_o which_o he_o must_v pursue_v and_o if_o he_o do_v less_o it_o be_v void_a 12._o ass_n p_o 24._o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o authority_n couple_v with_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o bare_a authority_n foe_fw-mi 52._o b._n
roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr rend_v all_o roy_fw-fr annualment_n un_fw-fr ark_n ou_fw-fr un_fw-fr espee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n petit_fw-fr choses_fw-fr touchant_a le_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr et_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr service_fw-fr ne_fw-fr forsque_fw-la socage_n en_fw-fr effect_n if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o gross_a as_o of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o seignory_n escheat_v to_o the_o king_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la because_o the_o original_a tenure_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v direct_o say_v that_o a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v when_o the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o any_o manor_n castle_n honour_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o his_o crown_n nota._n a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o his_o crown_n as_o well_o in_o socage_n as_o by_o knight_n service_n fol._n 191._o 4._o chap._n x._o tenure_n en_fw-fr burgage_n sect._n 162._o est_z lou_z les_fw-fr tenant_n dein_n le_v burgh_n sont_fw-fr tenus_fw-la deal_v seignieur_n del_fw-it burgh_n per_fw-la cert_n '_o rent_n etc._n etc._n &_o tiel_n tenure_n ne_fw-fr forsque_fw-la tenure_n en_fw-fr socage_n burgh_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o lord_n which_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n foe_z 109._o a._n l._n 10._o 123._o major_a de_fw-fr lynns_n c._n a_o city_n be_v a_o borough_n incorporate_v which_o have_v or_o within_o time_n of_o memory_n have_v have_v a_o bishop_n and_o though_o the_o bishopric_n be_v dissolve_v yet_o the_o city_n remain_v as_o westminster_n cambridge_n a_o ancient_a city_n mich._n 7._o r._n 1._o rot._n 1._o vide_fw-la libr._n foe_n 109._o b._n city_n be_v institute_v for_o three_o purpose_n 1._o for_o conservation_n of_o law_n whereby_o every_o man_n enjoy_v his_o own_o in_o peace_n 2._o for_o tuition_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o for_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n in_o time_n of_o sudden_a uproar_n and_o 3._o for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o outward_a and_o inward_a hostility_n there_o be_v lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la lex_fw-la quaerenda_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ignorata_fw-la à _fw-la multis_fw-la &_o cognita_fw-la à _fw-la paucis_fw-la of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o court_n of_o parliament_n some_o be_v by_o descent_n as_o ancient_a nobleman_n some_o by_o creation_n as_o noble_n new_o create_v some_o by_o succession_n as_o bishop_n some_o by_o election_n as_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n fol._n 110._o a._n ante_fw-la sect._n 3_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v so_o transcendent_a that_o it_o make_v enlarge_v diminish_v abrogate_v repeal_v and_o revive_v law_n statute_n act_n and_o ordinance_n concern_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a capital_a criminal_a common_a civil_a martial_a maritine_n etc._n etc._n none_o can_v begin_v continue_v or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n but_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n of_o this_o court_n it_o be_v say_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr enim_fw-la de_fw-fr tresgrand_fw-fr honour_n &_o justice_n de_fw-fr que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr doit_fw-fr imaginer_n choose_v dishonourable_a habet_fw-la rex_fw-la cur_n '_o svam_fw-la in_fw-la concilio_n svo_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la viris_fw-la peritis_fw-la ubi_fw-la terminatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dubitationes_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la &_o novis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la emersis_fw-la nova_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la remedia_fw-la &_o unicuique_fw-la justitia_fw-la prout_fw-la meruerit_fw-la retribuetur_fw-la pl._n c._n 398._o b._n d._n pet._n st._n c._n 55._o foe_n 164._o flet._n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v arm_v with_o divers_a counsel_n as_o first_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n 2._o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o this_o be_v sometime_o apply_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o sometime_o out_o of_o parliament_n time_n to_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 3._o the_o privy_a council_n and_o 4._o the_o king_n council_n for_o law_n matter_n and_o they_o be_v his_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n sect._n 165_o etc._n etc._n ascun_fw-fr burgh_n ont_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr custom_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr puisne_n fit_v inherita_fw-la etc._n etc._n consuetudo_fw-la quandoque_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la servatur_fw-la in_fw-la partibus_fw-la ubi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la more_fw-it utentium_fw-la approbata_fw-la &_o vicem_fw-la legis_fw-la obtinet_fw-la longae_fw-la vi_fw-la enim_fw-la temporis_fw-la usus_fw-la &_o consuetudinis_fw-la non_fw-la vilis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la longa_n possessio_fw-la sicut_fw-la jus_o parit_fw-la jus_o possidendi_fw-la &_o tollit_fw-la actionem_fw-la vero_fw-la domino_fw-la bracton_n of_o every_o custom_n there_o be_v two_o essential_a part_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o continuance_n and_o peaceable_a usage_n without_o lawful_a interruption_n if_o land_n be_v within_o a_o manor_n fee_n or_o seigniery_a the_o same_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v devisable_a or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o gavelkinde_n or_o of_o borough_n english_a 21._o ed._n 4._o 53._o 54._o otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o a_o upland_n town_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la that_o in_o special_a case_n a_o custom_n may_v be_v allege_v within_o a_o hamlet_n a_o town_n a_o burgh_n a_o city_n a_o manor_n a_o honour_n a_o hundred_o and_o a_o county_n but_o a_o custom_n can_v be_v allege_v general_o within_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v the_o common_a law_n fo._n 110._o b._n f.n.b._n 122._o dyer_n 54._o by_o some_o custom_n the_o young_a brother_n shall_v inherit_v sect._n 166._o and_o 167._o item_n en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o burgh_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr oustom_n feme_fw-fr avera_fw-fr pour_fw-fr sa_fw-fr dower_n tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n que_fw-fr feront_fw-fr a_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o this_o call_v frank_n bank_n here_o be_v employ_v by_o &c._n &c._n that_o in_o some_o place_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o her_o husband_n land_n so_o long_o as_o she_o live_v unmarried_a as_o in_o gavelkind_n and_o of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_a a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n without_o have_v of_o any_o issue_n in_o some_o place_n the_o widow_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a or_o half_a dum_fw-la sola_fw-la &_o casta_fw-la vixerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 150._o item_n home_n poit_fw-fr deviser_n ses_fw-fr terres_fw-la qui_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la en_fw-fr fee_fw-mi simple_a dein_n mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr burgh_n etc._n etc._n a_o devisor_n per_fw-la son_n testam_fw-la be_v to_o speak_v by_o his_o testament_n what_o his_o mind_n be_v to_o have_v do_v after_o his_o decease_n testamentum_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la 1._o in_o scriptis_fw-la 2._o nuncupatinum_fw-la seu_fw-la sine_fw-la scriptis_fw-la the_o devisee_fw-mi can_v take_v good_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n devise_v by_o custom_n if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o can_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o if_o he_o hold_v land_n by_o knight-service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o a_o mean_a lord_n and_o have_v also_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o may_v devise_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o all_o his_o socage_n land_n vide_fw-la lib._n &_o quaere_fw-la fo._n 111._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o will_n in_o this_o case_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n the_o use_n and_o state_n ve_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o qualify_a fee_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffor_a limit_n estate_n by_o his_o will_n by_o force_n and_o according_a to_o his_o power_n there_o the_o use_n and_o the_o estate_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o last_o will_n be_v but_o directory_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n sect._n 168._o fo._n 112._o by_o no_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n can_v during_o the_o coverture_n either_o in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n limit_v a_o estate_n to_o his_o wife_n but_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o deed_n covenant_n with_o other_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o now_o the_o state_n be_v execute_v to_o such_o use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o
the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n because_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n for_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v present_v etc._n etc._n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o bond_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n because_o that_o be_v mere_o in_o action_n 14_o h._n 4._o 12._o 43_o e._n 3._o 10._o 39_o e._n 3._o 5._o 4_o h._n 6._o 5._o sect._n 181._o ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr villain_n &_o say_v ancestor_n ont_fw-fr este_fw-la regardant_a all_o manor_n fi_fw-la le_fw-fr seignieur_n grant_v mes_fw-fr les_fw-fr villain_fw-fr par_fw-fr son_fw-fr fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr auter_n donques_fw-la il_fw-fr est_fw-fr villain_fw-fr en_fw-fr gros_fw-fr he_o be_v call_v regardant_a to_o a_o manor_n because_o he_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o all_o base_a and_o villainous_a service_n within_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n and_o his_o service_n be_v not_o certain_a but_o he_o must_v have_v regard_n to_o that_o which_o be_v command_v he_o in_o gross_a be_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o belong_v not_o to_o any_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n auxi_fw-la sont_fw-fr villain_n en_fw-fr gros_fw-fr par_fw-fr prescript_n etc._n etc._n myrrh_n c._n 2._o sect_n 18._o sect._n 183._o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v in_o any_o thing_n by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n or_o fine_a but_o in_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n he_o may_v because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o descent_n without_o any_o conveyance_n neither_o can_v a_o man_n plead_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n in_o himself_o of_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n but_o in_o another_o he_o may_v as_o in_o bar_n of_o a_o avowry_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v plead_v que_fw-fr estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n in_o avowant_n 39_o h._n 6._o 8._o foe_n 121._o a._n when_o a_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n be_v but_o a_o conveyance_n to_o the_o thing_n claim_v by_o prescription_n there_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n may_v be_v allege_v of_o a_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o hundred_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o leet_n etc._n etc._n 11_o h._n 4._o 89._o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o entitle_v he_o by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n but_o he_o must_v show_v how_o he_o come_v by_o it_o but_o after_o avowry_n make_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v plead_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n because_o he_o be_v now_o become_v as_o a_o defendant_n 9_o e._n 4._o 3._o b._n a_o man_n may_v plead_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o tenancy_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o as_o he_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o they_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n 41._o ass_n 2._o a_o disseisor_n abator_n intruder_n recoverer_n or_o any_o other_o that_o come_v in_o the_o post_n shall_v plead_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n 22_o h._n 6._o 34._o 6_o e._n 4._o 12._o 31_o h._n 8._o que_fw-la estate_n br._n 48._o at_fw-fr que_fw-fr estate_n must_v be_v allege_v in_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n himself_o and_o not_o in_o one_o in_o the_o mean_a conveyance_n from_o who_o he_o claim_v 11_o h._n 4._o 81._o 9_o e._n 4._o 3._o 1_o e._n 6._o quae_fw-la estate_n br._n 49._o a_o deed_n plead_v aught_o to_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n because_o every_o deed_n must_v prove_v itself_o to_o have_v sufficient_a word_n in_o law_n whereof_o the_o court_n must_v adjudge_v and_o also_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n and_o other_o proof_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v deny_v which_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n foe_n 121._o b._n a_o manor_n may_v pass_v by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n without_o deed_n with_o all_o thing_n appertain_v etc._n etc._n without_o say_v cum_fw-la pertinent_a etc._n etc._n sect._n 184._o nul_fw-fr choose_v en_fw-fr regardant_a a_fw-fr un_fw-fr manor_n etc._n etc._n forsque_fw-la villain_fw-fr mes_fw-fr auteâ—_n choses_fw-fr come_v advowsons_n &c._n &c._n sont_fw-fr appendant_o etc._n etc._n appendant_o be_v ever_o by_o prescription_n but_o appertinent_a may_v be_v create_v in_o some_o case_n at_o this_o day_n foe_n 121._o b._n thing_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n villain_n commons_o etc._n etc._n may_v be_v appendant_a to_o thing_n corporeal_a as_o a_o manor_n house_n and_o land_n or_o thing_n corporeal_a to_o thing_n incorporeal_a as_o land_n to_o a_o office_n but_o yet_o they_o must_v agree_v in_o nature_n and_o quality_n for_o a_o common_a of_o turbary_n or_o of_o estover_n can_v be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o land_n but_o to_o a_o house_n to_o be_v spend_v there_o vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n item_n nothing_o can_v be_v proper_o appendant_a or_o appertinent_a etc._n etc._n unless_o the_o principal_n or_o superior_a thing_n be_v of_o perpetual_a subsistence_n and_o continuance_n office_n of_o fee_n be_v of_o perpetual_a subsistence_n either_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la or_o in_o that_o they_o be_v grantable_a over_o foe_z 121._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n note_v that_o a_o advowson_n at_o one_o turn_n may_v be_v appendant_a and_o at_o another_o turn_n in_o gross_a as_o if_o the_o manor_n be_v divide_v between_o coparcener_n and_o every_o one_o have_v a_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n without_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o advowson_n appendant_a the_o advowson_n remain_v in_o coparcenary_a and_o yet_o in_o every_o of_o their_o turn_n it_o be_v appendant_a to_o that_o part_n which_o they_o have_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o they_o make_v composition_n to_o present_v against_o common_a right_n yet_o it_o remain_v appendant_a but_o if_o upon_o such_o a_o partition_n a_o express_a exception_n be_v make_v of_o the_o advowson_n than_o the_o advowson_n remain_v in_o coparcenary_a and_o in_o gross_a and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n reconcile_v 13_o e._n 2._o qu._n imp_n 170_o 9_o el._n dyer_n 249._o 2_o h._n 7._o 5._o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n wherein_o common_a appendant_a be_v to_o be_v have_v the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v because_o it_o be_v of_o common_a right_n but_o not_o so_o of_o a_o common_a appurtment_n or_o of_o any_o other_o common_a of_o what_o nature_n soever_o but_o both_o common_a appendant_a and_o appâ—â—â—ment_n shall_v be_v apportion_v by_o alienation_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o common_a appurtment_n one_o must_v prescribe_v i._n e._n for_o beast_n not_o commonable_a as_o swine_n goat_n etc._n etc._n l._n 4._o 35_o etc._n etc._n tirringhams_n case_n a_o common_a in_o gross_a appertain_v to_o no_o land_n and_o must_v be_v by_o writing_n or_o prescription_n fo._n 122._o a._n if_o a_o tenancy_n escheat_n the_o lord_n ne_fw-fr in_o cresa_n son_n common_a car_fw-fr en_fw-fr aperâ—_n all_o dem_n &_o nemy_n all_o service_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v sepaâ—alem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la or_o to_o have_v solam_fw-la vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la from_o such_o a_o day_n till_o such_o a_o day_n and_o hereby_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v be_v exclude_v to_o pasture_n or_o feed_v there_o so_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v separalem_fw-la piscariam_fw-la in_o such_o a_o water_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v not_o fish_v there_o but_o if_o he_o claim_v to_o have_v communiam_fw-la piscariae_fw-la or_o liberam_fw-la piscariam_fw-la the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v fish_v there_o 3_o e._n 3._o 29._o 30._o 20_o h._n 6._o 4._o 10_o h._n 7._o 24._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n whereunto_o common_a be_v appendant_a and_o be_v disseise_v the_o disseisee_n can_v use_v the_o common_a until_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n because_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o if_o the_o disseisee_n may_v do_v it_o the_o disseisot_n also_o may_v put_v on_o his_o cattle_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o double_a charge_n to_o the_o tenant_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a etc._n etc._n 19_o h._n 6._o 33._o vide_fw-la sect._n 541._o sect._n 185._o and_o 186._o si_fw-mi home_n voile_n en_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr record_n soy_fw-fr conuster_fw-mi do_v villain_fw-fr que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la villain_fw-fr adevant_n tiel_fw-fr est_fw-fr villain_fw-fr en_fw-fr gross_a this_o be_v intend_v wheat_n he_o be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o course_n of_o law_n vide_fw-la libr._n etc._n etc._n foe_o 122._o b._n 26._o ass_n 62._o 37._o ass_n 17._o feme_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr utlage_n enim_fw-la dit_fw-fr waive_n waiviata_n i._n e._n derelicta_fw-la leave_v out_o or_o not_o regard_v and_o not_o utlegata_fw-la or_o exlex_fw-la for_o that_o woman_n be_v not_o swear_v in_o leer_v or_o tourn_v as_o man_n which_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o
of_o weyland_n be_v abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o felony_n in_o the_o year_n before_o margery_z de_fw-fr mose_n his_o wife_n and_z richard_z son_n of_o the_o say_v tho._n exhibit_v their_o petition_n of_o right_n into_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 19_o e._n 1._o for_o the_o manor_n of_o sobbir_n wherein_o her_o husband_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n joint_o with_o she_o and_o the_o inheritance_n in_o richard_n the_o son_n by_o fine_a the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n lord_n of_o the_o fee_n who_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o escheat_n have_v take_v the_o possession_n thereof_o allege_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la jure_fw-la consonum_fw-la quod_fw-la aliqua_fw-la foemina_fw-la intraret_fw-la in_o aliquas_fw-la terras_fw-la vivente_fw-la marito_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n tamen_fw-la coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la domini_fw-la r._n vocat_fw-la '_o thesaurar_fw-it '_o &_o baron_n &_o justiciariis_fw-la de_fw-la utroque_fw-la banco_n concordat_fw-la '_o est_fw-fr quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la margeria_n rehabeat_fw-la talem_fw-la seiseinam_fw-la etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la perportum_fw-la finis_fw-la predict_v '_o &c._n &c._n vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 33._o a._n if_o the_o husband_n have_v alien_v the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o have_v be_v abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o felony_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la in_o his_o life_n time_n 31_o e._n 1._o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 31._o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v of_o ability_n and_o capacity_n to_o grant_v and_o to_o take_v to_o sue_v and_o to_o be_v sue_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o such_o a_o queen_n have_v many_o prerogative_n as_o she_o shall_v find_v no_o pledge_n for_o such_o be_v her_o dignity_n as_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v 18_o e._n 3._o 1_o &_o 2._o the_o queen_n shall_v pay_v no_o toll_n n._n b._n 235._o the_o writ_n of_o right_o shall_v not_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o queen_n no_o more_o than_o to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o her_o bailiff_n f.n.b._n 1_o f._n but_o a_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v against_o the_o queen_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n neither_o shall_v the_o queen_n be_v sue_v by_o petition_n but_o by_o a_o praecipe_fw-la 21_o e._n 3._o 13._o 11_o h._n 4._o 76._o b._n if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o d.a._n be_v profess_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o same_o abbey_n and_o after_o be_v make_v abbot_n thereof_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o his_o own_o executor_n 4_o e._n 4._o 25._o 6_o e._n 4._o 4._o 22_o h._n 6._o 5._o 45_o e._n 3._o 10._o a._n 5_o h._n 7._o 25._o b._n sect._n 201._o excommunicato_fw-la interdicitur_fw-la omnis_fw-la actus_fw-la legitimus_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la agere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquem_fw-la convenire_fw-la licet_fw-la ipse_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la possit_fw-la conveniri_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la censura_fw-la à _fw-la canone_o vel_fw-la judice_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la prolata_fw-la &_o inflicta_fw-la privan_n legitima_fw-la communione_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la &_o quandoque_fw-la hominum_fw-la bract._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 415._o &_o 426_o etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 64._o f._n none_o can_v certify_v excommengment_n but_o only_o the_o bishop_n or_o one_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v immediate_a officer_n to_o the_o king_n court_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o r._n or_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n the_o common_a law_n disallow_v all_o act_n do_v in_o disability_n of_o any_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n by_o any_o foreign_a power_n as_o thing_n not_o authentic_a whereof_o the_o judge_n shall_v give_v allowance_n 16_o e._n 3._o sxcom_n 4._o n.b._n 64._o for_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n of_o bishop_n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o none_o but_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n as_o the_o king_n bench_n etc._n etc._n justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n etc._n etc._n can_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v bastardy_n mulierty_n loyalty_n of_o matrimony_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v nullus_fw-la alius_fw-la praeter_fw-la regem_fw-la potest_fw-la episcopo_fw-la demandare_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la faciendam_fw-la bract._n l._n 3._o 106._o jour_fw-fr be_v the_o day_n of_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n or_o continuance_n of_o the_o plea._n and_o in_o all_o summons_n upon_o the_o original_a there_o be_v 15_o day_n after_o the_o summons_n before_o the_o appearance_n but_o if_o the_o original_a be_v return_v tarde_fw-la and_o summon_v alias_o go_v forth_o there_o be_v nine_o return_v between_o the_o testae_fw-la and_o the_o return_v 8_o h._n 6._o 20._o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 251._o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chart._n cap._n 15._o 28_o e._n 1._o in_o all_o summons_n and_o attachment_n in_o plea_n of_o lund_n there_o shall_v be_v contain_v the_o term_n of_o 15_o day_n but_o by_o consent_v other_o than_o common_a day_n may_v be_v take_v 11_o h._n 6._o 23_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n at_o this_o day_n be_v that_o if_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v in_o another_o county_n than_o where_o the_o bench_n sit_v and_o the_o indictment_n be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la there_o must_v be_v 15_o day_n between_o every_o process_n and_o the_o return_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n lib._n 9_o 118_o zancher_n case_n foe_n 134._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v dies_fw-la specialis_fw-la as_o in_o a_o assize_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n the_o attachment_n need_v not_o be_v 15_o day_n before_o the_o appearance_n f._n n.b_n 177._o cap._n the_o day_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n be_v all_o one_o day_n as_o to_o plead_n but_o not_o to_o other_o purpose_n 21_o h._n 6._o 10._o 20._o vide_fw-la &_o qu._n foe_n 135._o a._n resummons_n or_o reattachment_n be_v writ_n that_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o letter_n of_o his_o absolution_n may_v sue_v out_o to_o bring_v the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n again_o into_o court_n to_o have_v day_n to_o answer_v unto_o he_o and_o these_o writ_n do_v lie_v in_o all_o case_n when_o the_o plea_n be_v discontinue_v or_o put_v without_o day_n either_o in_o this_o case_n or_o in_o case_n where_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n have_v his_o age_n or_o for_o the_o non_fw-fr venue_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o in_o case_n of_o a_o protection_n or_o essoign_n de_fw-fr service_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n bracton_n lib._n 5._o 425._o brit._n cap._n 74._o l._n 7._o 29_o 30._o note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o excommengement_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o plea_n to_o be_v put_v without_o day_n until_o the_o plaintiff_n purchase_v his_o letter_n of_o absolution_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o other_o five_o case_n sc_n of_o a_o villain_n etc._n etc._n ante_fw-la foe_fw-mi 55._o a._n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v foe_n 135._o b._n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o outlawry_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v if_o he_o obtain_v not_o his_o pardon_n 44_o e._n 3._o 27._o at_o this_o day_n idiot_n madman_n etc._n etc._n may_v sue_v for_o the_o suit_n must_v be_v in_o their_o name_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v follow_v by_o other_o a_o idiot_n shall_v not_o appear_v by_o guardian_n or_o prochein_n amy_n or_o attorney_n but_o he_o must_v be_v ever_o in_o person_n 33_o h._n 6._o 18._o f._n n._n b._n 27._o g._n but_o a_o infant_n or_o a_o minor_a shall_v sue_v by_o prochein_n amy_n and_o defend_v by_o guardian_n 27_o h._n 8._o 11._o 20_o e._n 4._o 2._o f._n n._n b._n 27._o h._n sect._n 202_o 203_o 204._o si_fw-mi lenfant_n all_o age_n the_o 14_o ans_fw-fr enter_fw-mi en_fw-fr religion_n &_o est_fw-la profess_v le_fw-fr gaodein_n nad_z aver_v remedy_n quant_fw-fr all_o guard_n le_fw-fr corpse_n forsque_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n enveâ—s_fw-fr le_fw-fr sovereign_a del_o meason_n &_o l'entry_n d'asc_n '_o estaut_fw-fr de_fw-fr pleine_fw-fr age_n que_fw-fr en_fw-fr heir_n lenfant_fw-fr en_fw-fr congeable_a &_o legardein_n en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n nad_z asc_fw-mi '_o remedy_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n manumittere_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la extra_fw-la manum_fw-la vel_fw-la extra_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alterius_fw-la ponere_fw-la every_o manumission_n be_v a_o enfranchisement_n but_o every_o enfranchisement_n be_v not_o a_o manumission_n myrrh_n cap._n 2._o sect._n 18._o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o manumission_n 1._o express_v when_o the_o villain_n by_o deed_n in_o express_a word_n be_v manumiss_a and_o make_v free_a 2._o employ_v by_o do_v some_o act_n that_o make_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o villain_n free_a etc._n etc._n libertinum_fw-la ingratum_fw-la leges_fw-la civiles_fw-la in_o pristinam_fw-la redigunt_fw-la servitutem_fw-la sed_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la semel_fw-la manumissum_fw-la semper_fw-la liberum_fw-la judicant_fw-la
gratum_fw-la &_o ingratum_fw-la fortescue_n cap._n 46._o fol._n 137._o b._n there_o be_v some_o case_n whâ—re_v the_o villain_n shall_v be_v privilege_v from_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n 1._o ratione_fw-la loci_fw-la as_o if_o a_o villain_n in_o the_o ancient_a demesn_a of_o the_o king_n a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n without_o claim_n or_o seizure_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n can_v seize_v he_o etc._n etc._n so_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v and_o continue_v there_o 39_o e._n 3._o 6._o b._n f.n._n b._n 79._o a._n 2._o ratione_fw-la professionis_fw-la as_o if_o he_o a_o monk_n be_v etc._n etc._n glaâ—v_n l._n 5._o cap._n 5._o 3._o ratione_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n etc._n etc._n britt_n foe_fw-mi 79._o 4._o ratione_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la as_o if_o a_o neife_n marry_v a_o freeman_n she_o be_v privilege_v during_o the_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o lord_n himself_o marry_v the_o neife_n than_o she_o be_v enfranchise_v for_o ever_o myrrh_n c._n 3._o sect_n 18._o acc_fw-la doct._n &_o sâ—u._n 141._o if_o a_o niefe_n â—e_v regardant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o she_o take_v a_o freeman_n to_o husband_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v the_o neife_n for_o that_o during_o the_o marriage_n she_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n *_o and_o so_o be_v lib._n 29._o ass_n which_o be_v false_o prinâ—ed_v to_o be_v understand_v if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o villain_n and_o one_o of_o they_o take_v he_o to_o husband_n she_o and_o her_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la against_o her_o coparcener_n but_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o shall_v 16_o h._n 3._o nuper_fw-la ob_fw-la 17._o when_o the_o lord_n enable_v the_o villain_n to_o have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o as_o for_o debt_n or_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o he_o sue_v against_o his_o villain_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o of_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n or_o give_v to_o the_o villain_n a_o certain_a and_o fix_a estate_n in_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o enfranchisement_n for_o ever_o but_o if_o the_o lord_n atturn_v to_o his_o villain_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o he_o release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o black_a acre_n and_o the_o villain_n be_v not_o thereof_o seize_v this_o be_v no_o enfranchisement_n because_o it_o be_v void_a and_o can_v give_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n fol._n 138._o a._n 11_o h._n 7._o 13._o sect._n 208._o the_o tenant_n infeoff_v the_o villain_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o stranger_n *_o upon_o by_o collusion_n in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o villain_n for_o the_o moiety_n yet_o may_v he_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n against_o they_o both_o without_o enfranchisement_n of_o the_o villain_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o villain_n then_o shall_v the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v and_o then_o can_v he_o not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n against_o the_o other_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o nonsure_v before_o appearance_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o after_o appearance_n at_o some_o day_n of_o continuance_n a_o nonsute_n be_v ever_o upon_o a_o demand_n make_v when_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n shall_v appear_v and_o he_o make_v default_n a_o retraxit_fw-la be_v ever_o when_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v present_a in_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v either_o privative_a as_o upon_o demand_n make_v that_o he_o depart_v in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n have_v make_v default_n &c_n &c_n or_o positive_a as_o when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o prosecute_v his_o plea_n etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la abinâ—e_fw-la omnino_fw-la se_fw-la retraxit_fw-la etc._n etc._n fol._n 139._o a._n *_o also_o a_o retraxit_fw-la be_v a_o bar_n of_o all_o other_o action_n of_o like_a or_o inferior_a nature_n qui_fw-la semel_fw-la actionem_fw-la renunciavit_fw-la amplius_fw-la repetere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o reg._n a_o nonsute_n be_v not_o so_o but_o that_o he_o may_v commence_v a_o action_n of_o like_a nature_n etc._n etc._n again_o lib_n 8._o foe_n 58._o becher_n case_n but_o yet_o for_o some_o special_a reason_n nonsute_n in_o some_o action_n be_v peremptory_a as_o in_o a_o qu._n imp_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsute_n after_o appearance_n the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v a_o title_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o by_o that_o writ_n shall_v never_o be_v remove_v 5_o e._n 3._o 35._o lib._n 7._o foe_n 27._o b._n sir_n hugh_n portman_n c._n so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la 6_o e._n 2._o vill._n 26._o f._n n._n b._n 78._o c._n and_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n rape_n robbery_n etc._n etc._n in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la 9_o h._n 4._o 1._o pl._n com._n 148_o a._n 171._o and_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n for_o the_o writ_n say_v feloniâ—è_fw-la mayhemavit_fw-la 43_o ass_n 39_o and_o in_o attaint_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o faith_n that_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o verdict_n and_o for_o the_o fearful_a judgement_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o first_o jury_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v convict_v and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o nonsute_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o his_o pledge_n amerce_v but_o if_o the_o process_n in_o a_o attaint_n be_v discontinue_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v another_o writ_n of_o attaint_n because_o upon_o the_o nonsute_n there_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v but_o not_o upon_o the_o discontinuance_n f._n n._n b._n 108._o d._n 32_o ass_n 13._o nonsuit_n before_o appearance_n be_v not_o peremptory_a in_o any_o case_n for_o that_o a_o stranger_n may_v purchase_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o cause_n of_o action_n have_v *_o in_o realor_n mix_v action_n the_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o demandant_n be_v not_o the_o nonsuit_n of_o both_o but_o he_o that_o make_v default_n shall_v be_v summon_v and_o sever_v but_o reg._n in_o personal_a action_n the_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o be_v the_o nonsuit_n of_o both_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a particular_a case_n *_o f._n n._n b._n 35._o b._n as_o in_o personal_a action_n bring_v by_o executor_n etc._n etc._n lib._n *_o 6._o foe_n 25._o ruddock_n case_n and_o in_o a_o aud._n quaer_fw-la concern_v the_o personalty_n *_o vide_fw-la &_o qu._n lib._n foe_o 139._o a._n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la the_o nonsuit_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o nonsuit_n of_o both_o because_o the_o tenant_n can_v attorn_a according_a to_o the_o grant_n 20._o e._n 3._o severance_n 17._o some_o action_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o those_o action_n whereupon_o they_o be_v ground_v as_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n attaint_n scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n if_o a_o real_a action_n be_v bring_v by_o several_a praecipe_n against_o two_o or_o more_o if_o the_o demandant_n be_v nonsuit_n against_o one_o he_o be_v a_o nosuit_fw-la against_o all_o for_o as_o to_o the_o demandant_n it_o be_v but_o one_o write_v under_o one_o testae_fw-la 47._o e._n 3._o 6._o b._n severance_n be_v twofold_a viz._n by_o summons_n ad_fw-la sequend_a '_o simul_fw-la and_o that_o be_v when_o one_o of_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n never_o appear_v and_o by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n of_o nonsuit_n without_o any_o summons_n and_o that_o be_v after_o appearance_n foe_n 149._o b._n at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o every_o continuance_n or_o day_n give_v over_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v be_v nonsuit_n and_o therefore_o after_o verdict_n give_v if_o the_o court_n give_v a_o day_n to_o be_v advise_v at_o that_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v demandable_a and_o therefore_o may_v have_v be_v nonsuit_n which_o be_v now_o remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 7._o but_o after_o demur_v in_o law_n join_v if_o the_o court_n do_v give_v a_o day_n over_o at_o that_o day_n the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v demand_v and_o may_v be_v nonsuit_n for_o that_o be_v not_o holpen_v by_o any_o statute_n 2_o h._n 5._o 5._o and_o after_o a_o award_n to_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o interlocutory_a award_n of_o the_o court_n and_o a_o final_a judgement_n l._n 11._o foe_n 39_o 41._o medcalf_n case_n albeit_o the_o lord_n be_v nonsuit_n yet_o the_o enfranchisement_n of_o the_o villain_n do_v remain_v for_o that_o grow_v by_o the_o appearance_n to_o the_o writ_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o writ_n do_v abate_v wheresoever_o the_o lord_n give_v to_o the_o villain_n a_o just_a cause_n of_o action_n he_o be_v
the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantee_n have_v election_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n *_o and_o charge_v the_o person_n only_o etc._n etc._n or_o to_o distrain_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o to_o make_v it_o real_a *_o and_o charge_v the_o person_n only_o to_o make_v it_o personal_a put_v case_n that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_z he_o and_z b_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n this_o prima_fw-la fact_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o and_o the_o confirm_v of_o b._n but_o yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n against_o both_o two_o man_n grant_v a_o annuity_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la a_o to_o another_o although_o the_o person_n be_v several_a yet_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o annuity_n but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v obligam_n nos_fw-it &_o utrumque_fw-la nostr_n the_o grantee_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n against_o b_o either_o of_o they_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o satisfaction_n 16_o e._n 2._o tit_n annuity_n 47._o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o grantor_n albeit_o he_o have_v asset_n unless_o the_o grant_v be_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n 2_o h._n 4._o 13._o dyer_n 17_o eliz._n 344._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n fo._n 144._o b._n but_o littl._n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o some_o limitation_n for_o of_o a_o rent_n grant_v for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v also_o of_o such_o a_o rent_n as_o may_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n do_v not_o lie_v though_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o deed._n 29_o ass_n p._n 23._o note_v as_o to_o election_n these_o diversity_n follow_v 1_o when_o nothing_o pass_v to_o the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n before_o election_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o election_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o a_o estate_n or_o interest_n pass_v immediate_o to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n or_o gaantee_n there_o the_o election_n may_v be_v make_v by_o they_o or_o by_o their_o heir_n or_o executor_n lib._n 2._o foe_n 36._o etc._n etc._n sir_n row_n hayward_n c._n 2_o when_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n pass_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o donee_n or_o grantee_n have_v election_n in_o what_o manner_n or_o degree_n he_o will_v take_v this_o there_o the_o interest_n pass_v immediate_o and_o the_o party_n his_o heir_n or_o executor_n may_v make_v election_n when_o they_o will_n 3_o when_o election_n be_v give_v to_o several_a person_n there_o the_o first_o election_n make_v by_o any_o of_o the_o person_n shall_v stand_v 4_o in_o case_n a_o election_n be_v give_v of_o two_o several_a thing_n always_o he_o which_o be_v the_o first_o agent_n and_o aught_o to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n shall_v have_v the._n election_n 2_o h._n 7._o 23._o a._n 5_o when_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o thing_n annual_a and_o be_v to_o have_v continuance_n there_o the_o election_n remain_v to_o the_o grantor_n in_o case_n where_o the_o law_n give_v to_o he_o election_n as_o well_o after_o the_o day_n as_o before_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v unica_fw-la vice_n 9_o e._n 4._o 36._o and_o â—3_n e._n 4._o grantee_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o annuity_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a else_o the_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n shall_v determine_v his_o election_n for_o ever_o herein_o fitzh_n be_v mistake_v 6_o the_o feoffee_n by_o his_o act_n and_o wrong_n may_v lose_v his_o election_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o feoffer_n as_o if_o one_o infeoff_v another_o of_o two_o acre_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o in_o tail_n and_o he_o before_o election_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o both_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffer_n shall_v have_v election_n to_o enter_v into_o which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v etc._n etc._n note_v that_o this_o determination_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o grantee_n must_v be_v by_o action_n or_o sure_a in_o court_n of_o record_n if_o the_o grantee_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o at_o the_o return_n thereof_o appear_v and_o account_v this_o be_v a_o determination_n of_o his_o election_n in_o court_n or_o record_n albeit_o he_o never_o proceed_v any_o further_a f.n.b._n 152._o a._n 5_o h._n 7._o 33._o b_o so_o if_o the_o grantee_n bring_v a_o ass_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o make_v his_o plaint_n he_o shall_v never_o after_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n 10_o e_z 4._o 17._o for_o a_o anvowry_n in_o court_n of_o record_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n be_v a_o determination_n of_o his_o election_n before_o any_o judgement_n give_v f._n 145._o b._n it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n 3_o e._n 3._o 74._o 6_o h._n 4._o 2._o but_o yet_o if_o the_o good_n of_o a_o villain_n be_v distrein_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n shall_v have_v a_o replevy_n because_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o replevy_n amount_v to_o a_o claim_n in_o law_n and_o ve_v the_o property_n in_o â—he_n plaintiff_n but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o good_n of_o a_o villain_n be_v take_v by_o a_o trns._n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v no_o replevy_n because_o the_o villain_n have_v but_o a_o right_n 33_o e._n 3._o repl._n 43._o f.n._n b._n 69_o f._n property_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o writ_n 30_o e._n 3._o 22._o a_o man_n can_v claim_v property_n by_o his_o bailiff_n or_o servant_n for_o that_o if_o the_o claim_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v false_a he_o shall_v be_v fine_v for_o his_o contempt_n which_o the_o lord_n can_v be_v unless_o he_o make_v claim_v himself_o for_o nemo_fw-la punitur_fw-la pro_fw-la alieno_fw-la delicto_fw-la 5_o e._n 3_o 38._o 11_o h._n 4._o 4._o foe_n 145._o b._n in_o a_o special_a case_n a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o replevy_n of_o good_n not_o distrein_v as_o if_o the_o mesner_n put_v in_o his_o catrell_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o acquit_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o replevy_n etc._n etc._n 34_o h._n 6._o 47._o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o distress_n take_v &c_n &c_n to_o be_v irreplevisable_v 31_o e._n 3._o gage_n delium_n 5._o and_o bract._n lib_fw-la 4._o foe_n 233._o a._n and_o b._n say_v eâ—dem_n modo_fw-la de_fw-la via_fw-la obstructa_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la quod_fw-la justiciet_fw-la propter_fw-la comem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la ne_fw-la transeuntes_fw-la ire_n diu_fw-la impediantur_fw-la quia_fw-la hoc_fw-la esset_fw-la common_a damnum_fw-la &_o in_o hoc_fw-la vicecome_v &_o justiciarii_fw-la faciant_fw-la sicut_fw-la super_fw-la detensionem_fw-la averior_fw-la contra_fw-la vadium_fw-la plegii_fw-la propter_fw-la common_a utilit_fw-la ne_fw-la animalia_fw-la diu_fw-la inclusa_fw-la pereant_fw-la if_o the_o beast_n of_o divers_a several_a man_n be_v take_v they_o can_v join_v in_o a_o repleg_n but_o every_o one_o must_v have_v a_o several_a repl._n and_o so_o in_o a_o repleg_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o where_o there_o be_v two_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o one_o of_o they_o 28_o e._n 3._o 92._o 2_o e._n 4._o 23._o electio_fw-la semel_fw-la facta_fw-la &_o placitum_fw-la cestatum_fw-la on_o patitur_fw-la regressum_fw-la quod_fw-la semel_fw-la in_o electionibus_fw-la placuit_fw-la amplius_fw-la displicere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la note_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o case_n *_o foe_o 65._o a._n aforesaid_a of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n where_o he_o may_v take_v it_o either_o real_a or_o personal_a and_o when_o a_o man_n may_v have_v election_n to_o have_v several_a remedy_n for_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v mere_o personal_a or_o mere_o real_a from_o the_o beginning_n as_o if_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o appear_v to_o it_o and_o after_o it_o nonsuit_n yet_o may_v he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n afterward_o because_o both_o action_n charge_v the_o person_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o ass_n and_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ass_n etc._n etc._n 28_o e._n 3._o 98._o b._n 27_o e._n 3._o 89._o b._n fo._n 146._o a._n sect._n 220._o by_o this_o section_n it_o appear_v that_o when_o in_o a_o general_a grant_n the_o law_n do_v give_v two_o remedy_n that_o the_o grantor_n may_v provide_v that_o the_o
grantee_n shall_v not_o use_v one_o of_o they_o and_o leave_v the_o party_n to_o the_o other_o but_o where_o the_o grantee_n have_v but_o one_o remedy_n that_o remedy_n can_v be_v bar_v by_o any_o proviso_n for_o such_o a_o proviso_n shall_v be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o grant_n 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 9_o b._n and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent_n charge_v out_o of_o land_n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o land_n albeit_o the_o grantee_n have_v a_o double_a remedy_n yet_o the_o proviso_n be_v repugnant_a because_o the_o land_n be_v express_o charge_v with_o the_o rent_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o annuity_n be_v but_o employ_v in_o the_o grant_n and_o therefore_o that_o may_v be_v restrain_v without_o any_o repugnant_a and_o sufficient_a remedy_n leave_v for_o the_o grantee_fw-mi for_o which_o cause_n littl._n put_v his_o case_n of_o the_o restraint_n of_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n also_o our_o author_n put_v his_o case_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n continue_v and_o of_o a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v true_o out_o of_o land_n 9_o h._n 11._o 53._o 11._o h._n 8._o etc._n etc._n mala_fw-la grammatica_fw-la non_fw-la vitiat_fw-la cartan_n for_o the_o law_n that_o principal_o respect_v substance_n do_v judge_n sometime_o a_o double_a negative_a to_o be_v a_o negative_a according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o according_a to_o grammatical_a construction_n sect._n 221._o a._n grant_v that_o b._n shall_v distrein_o for_o such_o a_o yearly_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o judgemeet_a of_o law_n the_o manor_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n can_v be_v charge_v because_o he_o express_o grant_v no_o rent_n *_o for_o that_o will_v charge_v his_o person_n but_o that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distreine_v etc._n etc._n which_o only_o charge_v the_o land_n fo._n 146._o b._n if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o grantor_n grant_v over_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distrein_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n this_o be_v but_o a_o penalty_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n but_o both_o manor_n be_v charge_v the_o one_o with_o the_o rent_n the_o other_o with_o the_o distress_n for_o the_o rent_n the_o one_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o land_n lib._n 7._o foe_n 23_o etc._n etc._n in_o butt_n case_n quoties_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la ambiguitas_fw-la ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la expositio_fw-la contra_fw-la verba_fw-la expressa_fw-la fienda_fw-la est_fw-la and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n this_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n then_o the_o grantor_n shall_v be_v twice_o charge_v and_o so_o the_o law_n by_o construction_n against_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v do_v injury_n to_o the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n foe_o 147._o a._n and_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n lie_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o when_o it_o lie_v in_o another_o county_n for_o the_o word_n in_o both_o case_n be_v all_o one_o and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v fail_v of_o a_o recovery_n by_o assize_n lib._n 7._o f._n 3._o bulwars_n case_n 1._o ass_n p._n 10._o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o three_o acre_n and_o grant_v over_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o that_o he_o shall_v destrain_v etc._n etc._n in_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n this_o rent_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi out_o of_o two_o acre_n and_o a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi for_o the_o whole_a and_o yet_o he_o shall_v distrain_v for_o this_o in_o the_o three_o acre_n vide_fw-la &_o qu._n a._n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b._n by_o indenture_n and_o before_o inrolment_n they_o both_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n by_o deed_n to_o c._n and_o after_o the_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o grant_n of_o b._n and_o the_o confimation_n of_o a._n but_o if_o the_o deed_n have_v not_o be_v enrol_v it_o have_v be_v the_o grant_n of_o a._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n and_o so_o quancunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o grant_n be_v good_a home_o seize_v the_o 20_o acr_n grant_v rend_v 20_o s_o horse_n de_fw-fr chesc_fw-fr acre_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi auna_fw-la 20_o l._n 22._o h._n 6._o 10._o b._n sect._n 222_o etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi home_n ad_fw-la un_fw-fr rent_n charge_v a_o luy_fw-fr &_o a_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n issunt_fw-la horse_n de_fw-fr cert_fw-fr '_o terre_fw-fr sil_fw-fr purchase_n asc_n '_o parcel_n the_o cel_z a_o luy_fw-fr &_o a_o say_v heir_n tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr rent_n charge_n est_fw-fr extinct_a &_o l'annuity_n auxi_fw-la pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr rent_n charge_n ne_o port_n estr_n per_fw-mi tiel_fw-mi manor_n apportion_n mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr parcel_n descend_v etc._n etc._n s._n 224._o a_o le_z fit_n auterment_n est_fw-la auxi_fw-la per_fw-la purchase_n de_fw-fr parcel_n etc._n etc._n rend_a service_n point_n estre_fw-fr apportion_n a_o rend_a charge_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v apportion_v as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 20_o s._n he_o may_v release_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n 10_o s._n and_o reserve_v part_n for_o the_o grantee_n deal_v not_o with_o the_o land_n as_o in_o case_n of_o purchase_n hill_n 14._o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n f._n n._n b._n 152._o d._n e._n if_o tenant_n pur_fw-it auter_n vie_fw-fr by_o his_o deed_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o one_o for_o 21_o year_n cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v the_o rend_a charge_n be_v determine_v and_o yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v during_o the_o year_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n for_o the_o arrearage_n incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr because_o the_o rend_a charge_n do_v determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n actus_fw-la leg_n be_v nulli_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la ward_n cite_v in_o lib._n 2._o in_o heyward_n case_n foe_n 36._o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o rend_a service_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la empt_v terrae_fw-la and_o yet_o such_o rend_a service_n be_v apportionable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o the_o lessor_n recover_v part_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n or_o enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n in_o part_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 6._o f._n 1._o etc._n etc._n bruerton_n c._n lib._n 8._o f._n 105._o &c._n &c._n talbot_n case_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v part_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n lib._n 8._o foe_n 79._o wildes_n case_n a_o rend_a service_n may_v be_v extinct_a for_o part_n and_o apportion_v for_o the_o rest_n but_o a_o rend_a service_n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o other_o part_n for_o if_o the_o lessor_n desseise_v the_o lessee_n the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o can_v be_v apportion_v for_o any_o part_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o lessor_n enter_v lawful_o as_o upon_o a_o surrender_n forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o rent_n be_v lawful_o extinct_a in_o part_n 21._o e._n 4._o 29._o and_o yet_o by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o rend_a service_n may_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n as_o if_o the_o tenant_n give_v a_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o tail_n the_o father_n die_v and_o this_o descend_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n 30._o ass_n p._n 12._o and_o when_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o his_o ward_n within_o age_n now_o be_v the_o seignory_n suspend_v but_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v endow_v etc._n etc._n now_o shall_v she_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n 33._o e._n 3._o dower_n 138_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v have_v put_v first_o tho._n more_n item_n a_o seignory_n may_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n as_o if_o two_o jointenant_n or_o corperceneis_fw-la be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o one_o of_o they_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n the_o other_o
entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v may_v be_v take_v away_o 3._o the_o remedy_n and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o same_o may_v be_v prevent_v or_o avoid_v 4._o how_o a_o man_n may_v be_v bart_v of_o his_o right_n for_o ever_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o same_o may_v be_v prevent_v or_o avoid_v vide_fw-la lib._n &_o nota_fw-la fol._n 163._o 2_o ouâ—_n 3_o parcener_n sont_fw-fr forsque_fw-la un_fw-fr heir_n a_o lour_v aunce_v '_o for_o albeit_o where_o there_o be_v two_o parcener_n they_o have_v moity_n in_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o they_o yet_o be_v they_o both_o but_o one_o heir_n vid._n s._n 8._o vers_fw-la fin_fw-fr nota_fw-la diversitat_fw-la '_o between_o a_o descent_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o purchase_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o party_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o daughter_n etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n the_o father_n die_v hâ—_n the_o one_o moiety_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o one_o daughter_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v escheat_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n be_v dead_a who_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o one_o be_v attaint_v etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o whole_a for_o that_o both_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v be_v but_o one_o heir_n fleta_n l._n 5._o c_o 9_o &_o l._n 6_o c._n 47._o foe_n 164._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o qu._n sunt_fw-la autem_fw-la plures_fw-la participes_fw-la quasi_fw-la unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la unum_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la &_o oportet_fw-la quod_fw-la corpus_fw-la sit_fw-la integrum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la in_o nulla_fw-la parte_fw-la sit_fw-la defectum_fw-la if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n but_o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o i._o s._n etc._n etc._n the_o daughter_n shall_v never_o take_v it_o by_o purchase_n for_o that_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o i._o s._n because_o he_o have_v a_o son_n and_o when_o the_o right_a heir_n do_v claim_v by_o purchase_n he_o must_v be_v a_o complete_a heir_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o as_o they_o be_v but_o one_o heir_n and_o yet_o several_a person_n so_o have_v they_o one_o freehold_n in_o the_o land_n so_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v undivided_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o stranger_n praecipe_fw-la but_o between_o themselves_o to_o many_o purpose_n they_o have_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n several_a freehold_n for_o the_o one_o of_o they_o may_v infeoff_v another_o of_o her_o part_n and_o make_v livery_n 10_o e_z 4._o 17._o e._n 3._o 46._o fol._n 164._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o qu._n note_v a_o diversity_n inter_fw-la descensum_fw-la in_o capita_fw-la &_o in_o stirpes_fw-la if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v this_o descent_n be_v in_o capita_fw-la viz._n that_o every_o shall_v inherit_v alike_o but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o elder_a daughter_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n and_o the_o young_a one_o daughter_n all_o these_o four_o shall_v inherit_v but_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o young_a shall_v have_v as_o much_o as_o the_o three_o daughter_n of_o the_o elder_a ratione_fw-la stirpium_fw-la and_o not_o ratione_fw-la capitum_fw-la for_o every_o daughter_n have_v a_o several_a root_n etc._n etc._n man_n descend_v of_o daughter_n may_v be_v coparcener_n as_o well_o as_o woman_n and_o shall_v joint_o implead_v and_o be_v implead_v item_n est_fw-la alia_fw-la actio_fw-la mixta_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la actio_fw-la familiae_fw-la hirciscundae_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la habet_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la communem_fw-la habent_fw-la haeredit_n '_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la locum_fw-la habet_fw-la ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la inter_fw-la cohaeredes_fw-la ubi_fw-la agitur_fw-la de_fw-la proparte_v sororum_fw-la vel_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la ubi_fw-la res_fw-la inter_fw-la part_n &_o cohaeredes_fw-la dividi_fw-la debeat_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la plures_fw-la forores_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la unus_fw-la haeres_fw-la vel_fw-la inter_fw-la plures_fw-la fratres_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la unus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ratione_fw-la rei_fw-la quae_fw-la divisibilis_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la plures_fw-la masculos_fw-la etc._n etc._n bract._n l._n 2._o fol._n 66._o 71_o etc._n etc._n &_o l._n 5._o fol_z 443._o b._n vide_fw-la &_o qu._n sunt_fw-la aliae_fw-la res_fw-la haereditariae_fw-la quae_fw-la veniunt_fw-la in_o partitionem_fw-la quae_fw-la â—um_fw-la dividi_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la uni_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la aliae_fw-la cohaeheredes_fw-la alibi_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la haereditate_fw-la habeant_fw-la ad_fw-la valorem_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la vivaria_fw-la piscariae_fw-la parci_fw-la vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la quod_fw-la partem_fw-la habeant_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la sicut_fw-la secundum_fw-la piscem_fw-la tertium_fw-la vel_fw-la quartum_fw-la vel_fw-la secundum_fw-la actâ—m_fw-la tertium_fw-la vel_fw-la quartum_fw-la retis_fw-la item_n in_o parcis_fw-la secundam_fw-la tertiam_fw-la aut_fw-la quartam_fw-la damam_fw-la bract._n l._n 2._o 76._o foe_n 165._o a._n regnum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la divisibile_fw-la praterea_fw-la sceptrum_fw-la ilione_fw-la quod_fw-la gesserat_fw-la olim_fw-la maxima_fw-la natarum_fw-la priami_fw-la virg._n 1._o aeneid_n if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n of_o certain_a land_n with_o warrant_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n etc._n etc._n the_o warranty_n shall_v remain_v because_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n tho._n de_fw-fr eberston_n in_o foresta_n de_fw-fr pickering_n have_v keep_v time_n our_o of_o mind_n a_o woodward_n for_o keep_v of_o the_o wood_n parcel_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o have_v the_o bark_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n fell_v etc._n etc._n as_o belong_v to_o his_o manor_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a prescription_n itin._n pickr_n 8_o e._n 3._o rot._n 34._o sect._n 243_o &_o 244_o 245._o if_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n at_o full_a age_n and_o unmarried_a and_o of_o sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a it_o be_v good_a and_o firm_a for_o ever_o albeit_o the_o the_o value_n be_v unequal_a but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o land_n entail_v etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v bind_v the_o party_n themselves_o but_o not_o their_o issue_n unless_o it_o be_v equal_a or_o if_o any_o be_v covert_a it_o shall_v bind_v the_o husband_n but_o not_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o infant_n etc._n etc._n modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la pacto_fw-la aliquid_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la pacto_fw-la non_fw-la admittitur_fw-la quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introduct_n '_o conventio_fw-la autem_fw-la privatorum_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la publico_fw-la juri_fw-la derogare_fw-la aeiâ—neâ—ia_fw-la semper_fw-la est_fw-la perfren_fw-it da_fw-it propter_fw-la privilegium_fw-la aetatis_fw-la sed_fw-la esto_fw-la quod_fw-la filia_fw-la primogenita_fw-la relicto_fw-la nepote_fw-la vel_fw-la nepte_v in_o vita_fw-la patris_fw-la vel_fw-la matris_fw-la decesserit_fw-la praeferenda_fw-la erit_fw-la soror_fw-la antenata_fw-la tali_fw-la nepoti_fw-la vel_fw-la nepti_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la ecisnetiam_fw-la quia_fw-la mortem_fw-la parentum_fw-la expectant_a if_o there_o be_v divers_a coparcener_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o they_o can_v agree_v to_o present_v the_o law_n do_v give_v the_o first_o presentment_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o this_o privilege_n shall_v descend_v to_o her_o issue_n nay_o her_o assign_v shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o shall_v her_o husband_n that_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o partition_n in_o deed_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diversit_fw-la '_o fol._n 166._o b._n cujus_fw-la est_fw-la divisio_fw-la alterius_fw-la est_fw-la electio_fw-la dedi_fw-la vobis_fw-la possessionem_fw-la quam_fw-la dividetis_fw-la sort_n numb_a c._n 26._o sect._n 247._o if_o one_o coparcener_n make_v a_o lease_n pour_fw-fr ans_fw-fr yet_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n do_v lie_v but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o if_o one_o or_o both_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n because_o none_o in_o simul_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la tenent_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n of_o partition_n must_v be_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_a 11_o h._n 4._o 3._o f.n.b._n 62._o g._n and_o if_o one_o coparcener_n disseise_v another_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n do_v not_o lie_v etc._n etc._n for_o that_o non_fw-la pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la tenent_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4_o h._n 7._o 9_o 11_o ass_n 23._o if_o two_o coparcerner_n have_v two_o manor_n by_o descent_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v one_o manor_n for_o one_o year_n and_o the_o other_o the_o other_o manor_n for_o this_o year_n and_o so_o alternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a partition_n temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o partit_fw-la 21._o f.n.b._n 62._o 1._o of_o
of_o the_o other_o parcener_n to_o deraign_a the_o warrant_n parramount_n wherein_o note_v the_o great_a equity_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 43._o e._n 3._o 23._o pl._n com._n 32._o e._n 1._o tit_n aid_n 178._o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o descend_v to_o both_o sister_n and_o the_o donee_n of_o her_o issue_n be_v implead_v she_o shall_v not_o pray_v in_o aid_n etc._n etc._n either_o to_o recover_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la or_o to_o deraign_a the_o warrant_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o other_o sister_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o state_n tail_n whereof_o the_o elder_a be_v sole_a tenant_n and_o never_o partition_n be_v or_o can_v be_v thereof_o make_v 2_o h._n 6._o 16._o albeit_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n tail_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o reversion_n yet_o if_o the_o infant_n enter_v before_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o the_o law_n have_v such_o consideration_n of_o this_o reversion_n that_o she_o that_o lose_v it_o shall_v enter_v into_o her_o sister_n part_n and_o hold_v with_o she_o in_o coparcenery_n for_o that_o the_o privity_n between_o they_o be_v not_o whole_o destroy_v sect._n 263_o 264._o si_fw-mi le_fw-fr part_n dn_fw-fr parcener_n soit_fw-fr defeat_n per_fw-la loyal_a entre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n el_fw-es poit_fw-fr enter_fw-mi &_o occupier_n ovesque_fw-la les_fw-fr auter_n parcener_n etc._n etc._n &_o eux_fw-fr compeller_n de_fw-fr fair_a novel_a partition_n etc._n etc._n breve_fw-la de_fw-la partit_fw-la fac_fw-la gift_n pur_fw-mi parcener_n tantsolement_n et_fw-fr ciel_fw-fr breve_fw-la gift_n enver_v tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr curt_a '_o &_o encore_fw-fr il_fw-fr man_n ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr aun_n tiel_fw-fr breve_fw-la albeit_o that_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr in_o blood_n yet_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr partit_fw-la fac_fw-la clear_o lie_v against_o the_o tenant_n per_fw-mi courtesy_n because_o he_o continue_v the_o state_n of_o coparcenery_n 3._o e._n 3._o 47._o also_o if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v and_o one_o do_v alien_a in_o fee_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o several_a writ_n of_o praecipe_fw-la must_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o parcener_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o alienee_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 28_o e._n 3._o 5._o if_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n and_o the_o elder_a take_v husband_n and_o the_o husband_n purchase_v the_o part_n of_o the_o young_a he_o and_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o middle_a sister_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o one_o part_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v a_o parcener_n dyer_n 1_o mar._n 98._o f._n n._n b._n 52_o regist_n since_o littleton_n write_v by_o the_o statute_n 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 32._o vide_fw-la sect._n 290._o one_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o alienee_n of_o one_o parcener_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o other_o parcener_n because_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a so_o tenant_n per_fw-la courtesy_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o albeit_o he_o be_v neither_o joynt-tenant_n nor_o tenant_n in_o common_a for_o that_o a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o parcener_n and_o tenant_n per_fw-la courtesy_n yer_z he_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n as_o another_o tenant_n for_o life_n br._n tit_n partit_fw-la 141._o dyer_n 3_o m._n 128._o a._n &_o 7_o eliz._n 243._o chap._n ii_o parcener_n by_o custom_n sect._n 265_o etc._n etc._n parcenery_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr custom_n est_fw-la lou_z terres_fw-la descend_v a_o les_fw-fr fit_n en_fw-fr gavelkind_n etc._n etc._n &_o in_o wallia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la partibilis_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la haeredes_fw-la masculos_fw-la sect._n 212._o stat._n walliae_fw-la 12_o e._n 1._o son_n be_v parcener_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o costom_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o inheritance_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n as_o daughter_n and_o sister_n etc._n etc._n be_v bracton_n l._n 5._o foe_n 428._o hodgepodge_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr mitt_fw-ge les_fw-fr terres_fw-la leigne_n soer_fw-mi en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n &_o les_fw-fr terres_fw-la deal_v auter_n soer_fw-mi en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simple_a ensemble_fw-fr &_o donques_fw-la partit_fw-la serre_fw-fr fert_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la sect._n 6._o 266._o etc._n etc._n there_o must_v be_v a_o custom_n allege_v in_o some_o county_n etc._n etc._n to_o enable_v the_o wife_n or_o child_n to_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabile_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la regist_n 142._o 34_o e._n 1._o detin_n 56._o 7_o e._n 4._o 21._o but_o such_o as_o be_v reasonable_o advance_v by_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v no_o further_o part_v of_o the_o good_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v nec_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la patris_fw-la promoti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la 3_o e._n 3._o detin_n 156._o 40_o e._n 3._o 18._o foe_n 176._o b._n vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la sect._n 268._o and_o 269._o after_o this_o put_n into_o hodgepodge_n and_o partition_n make_v the_o land_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n be_v become_v as_o the_o other_o land_n which_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o common_a ancestor_n and_o of_o these_o land_n if_o she_o be_v implead_v she_o shall_v have_v aid_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o he_o coparcener_o that_o have_v a_o rent_n grant_v to_o she_o for_o owelty_n of_o artition_n have_v the_o rent_n as_o it_o have_v descend_v to_o she_o etc._n etc._n brit._n cap._n 72._o 10_o e._n 3._o 37._o 29_o ass_n 23._o et_fw-fr tout_fw-fr foit_n sur_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr partit_fw-la '_o les_fw-fr terres_fw-la dones_fw-la en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n demurgent_a a_o les_fw-fr donee_n &_o a_o lour_v heir_n solonque_fw-la le_fw-fr form_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr do_v car_fw-fr lauter_n parcenter_n navoit_fw-fr riens_fw-la de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n so_o 177._o b._n quod_fw-la est_fw-la inconveniens_fw-la aut_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la permissum_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la sect._n 271_o 272_o 273._o dones_n en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n fueront_fw-fr per_fw-la la_fw-fr common_a ley_fw-fr deuâ—â—â—_n lest_o west_n 2._o &_o tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr puis_fw-fr ad_fw-la este_fw-la continue_v etc._n etc._n the_o gift_n do_v continue_v but_o not_o the_o estate_n 12_o h._n 4._o 11._o item_n tiel_fw-fr mitter_n en_fw-fr hodgepodge_n etc._n etc._n est_fw-la lou_z les_fw-fr auter_n terres_fw-la ou_fw-fr tenement_n que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuer_fw-fr '_o dones_n en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n descend_v de_fw-fr les_fw-fr donor_n en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n tousolement_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi les_fw-fr terres_fw-la dones_fw-la in_o frankmarriage_n sont_fw-fr de_fw-fr tant_fw-fr equal_a va_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr remnant_n sont_fw-fr ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr pluis_fw-it valtie_n en_fw-fr vain_a tiel_n tres_fw-la etc._n etc._n ser_n mis_fw-fr en_fw-fr hodgepodge_n &c_n &c_n lex_fw-la non_fw-la praecipit_fw-la inutilia_fw-la inutilis_fw-la labour_n stultus_fw-la the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v of_o the_o value_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n foe_n 179._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la unless_o the_o land_n be_v improve_v or_o decay_v by_o the_o proper_a act_n or_o default_n of_o the_o party_n sect._n 174_o etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la que_fw-la terres_fw-la ne_fw-fr ser_fw-mi mis_fw-fr &c_n &c_n forsque_fw-la ou_fw-fr ils_fw-fr descend_v en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simple_a car_fw-fr de_fw-fr terres_fw-la discendus_fw-la en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr tail_n partit_fw-la serra_fw-mi fait_fw-fr sicome_n nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n ad_fw-la este_fw-la fait_z for_o the_o issue_n claim_v per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n observetur_fw-la if_o the_o ancestor_n infeoff_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n of_o part_n of_o his_o land_n or_o purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o she_o and_o their_o heir_n or_o give_v her_o part_n of_o his_o land_n in_o tail_n yet_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o full_a part_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o put_v etc._n etc._n into_o hodgepodge_n be_v only_o appropriate_a to_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n quia_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o partem_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v account_v as_o parcel_n of_o her_o advancement_n 13_o e._n 2._o tit_n tail_n bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 77._o sect._n 276._o nota_fw-la that_o modus_fw-la &_o convent_n vicunt_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la but_o if_o partition_n be_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n than_o every_o parcener_n must_v have_v his_o part_n 24_o h._n 3._o tit_n partit_fw-la 19_o chap._n iii_o of_o joynt-tenant_n sect._n 277._o there_o be_v joynt-tenant_n by_o other_o conveyance_n than_o lîttleton_n here_o mention_v as_o by_o fine_a recovery_n bargain_n and_o sale_n release_v confirmation_n etc._n etc._n so_o there_o
case_n if_o land_n be_v demise_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n and_o of_o i._o n._n i._o s._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o after_o i._o n._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n be_v not_o joyntenant_n for_o the_o one_o moiety_n vest_v at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o other_o at_o another_o time_n 24_o e._n 3._o 29._o and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n there_o may_v be_v joyntenant_n and_o yet_o the_o estate_n may_v vest_n in_o they_o at_o several_a time_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o such_o wife_n as_o he_o shall_v afterward_o marry_v for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o after_o he_o take_v wife_n etc._n etc._n 17_o el._n dyer_n brent_n c._n chap._n iu._n of_o tenant_n in_o common_a sect._n 292._o joyntenant_n have_v the_o land_n by_o one_o joint_a title_n and_o in_o one_o right_a but_o tenant_n in_o common_a by_o several_a title_n or_o by_o one_o title_n and_o by_o several_a right_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o joyntenant_n have_v one_o joint_a freehold_n and_o tenant_n in_o com._n have_v several_a freehold_n only_o this_o property_n be_v common_a to_o they_o both_o viz._n that_o their_o occupation_n be_v individed_a and_o neither_o of_o they_o know_v his_o part_n in_o several_a vide_fw-la sect._n 296._o addition_n probat_fw-la minoritatem_fw-la if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o bishop_n or_o to_o two_o abbot_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o successor_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o several_a capacity_n albeit_o the_o word_n be_v joint_a yet_o the_o law_n do_v adjudge_v they_o to_o be_v several_o seize_v vide_fw-la sect._n 200._o 7_o h._n 7._o 9_o b._n 16_o h._n 7._o 15._o b._n 10_o e._n 4._o 16._o b._n fo._n 189._o b._n 190._o a._n if_o a_o corodie_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o man_n and_o their_o heir_n because_o the_o corodie_n be_v incertain_a and_o can_v be_v sever_v it_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o several_a grant_n to_o each_o of_o they_o one_o corodie_n for_o the_o person_n be_v several_a and_o the_o corody_n be_v personal_a sect._n 297._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o j._n bishop_n of_o n._n and_z and_o his_o successor_n and_o to_o j._n overl_n doctor_n of_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n he_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o himself_o 13_o hen._n 8._o 14._o but_o our_o author_n rule_n do_v not_o hold_v in_o chattel_n real_n or_o personal_n for_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v or_o a_o ward_n grant_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n or_o to_o a_o bishop_n and_o secular_a man_n or_o if_o good_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n because_o they_o take_v not_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n a_o express_a estate_n control_v a_o employ_v estate_n si_fw-mi home_n sei_fw-it de_fw-fr cert_fw-la terre_fw-fr infeoffe_o un_fw-fr aut_fw-la deal_v moiety_n de_fw-fr m._n la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n such_o a_o feoffment_n be_v good_a by_o parol_n without_o writing_n and_o such_o a_o uncertain_a estate_n shall_v pass_v by_o livery_n 21_o e._n 4._o 22._o b._n 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 28._o 33_o h._n 6._o 5._o a._n vide_fw-la sect._n 299._o fol._n 190._o b._n quaere_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 301._o expressio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la tacitè_fw-fr insunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la in_o case_n of_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o be_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o have_v the_o jointure_n sever_v then_o to_o have_v it_o continue_v vbi_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idem_fw-la jus_o esse_fw-la debet_fw-la for_o ratio_fw-la est_fw-la anima_fw-la legis_fw-la &_o ratio_fw-la potest_fw-la allegari_fw-la deficiente_fw-la lege_fw-la but_o it_o must_v be_v ratio_fw-la vera_fw-la &_o legalis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la apparens_fw-la arg._n à _fw-la simili_fw-la be_v good_a in_o law_n sed_fw-la similitudo_fw-la legalis_fw-la est_fw-la casuum_fw-la diversor_fw-la in_o it_o se_fw-la collatorum_fw-la similis_fw-la ratio_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la similium_fw-la valet_fw-la valebit_fw-la in_o altero_fw-la dissimilium_fw-la dissimilis_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la sect._n 302._o two_o joyntenant_n si_fw-fr lun_fw-fr de_fw-fr cux_fw-fr lessa_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr affiert_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr aut_fw-la pur_fw-mi term_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr vie_fw-fr per_fw-la tiel_fw-fr lease_n le_fw-fr franktenement_n en_fw-fr sever_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr jointure_n &_o per_fw-la cest_fw-fr le_fw-fr reason_n le_fw-fr reversion_n que_fw-fr en_fw-fr dependent_a sur_fw-fr in_o le_fw-fr franktenement_n en_fw-fr sever_n del_fw-it jointure_n &_o si_fw-mi lessor_n mor._n vivre_fw-fr lessee_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr le_fw-fr reversion_n discenda_fw-la all_o heir_n del_fw-it lessor_n &_o nemy_n devienda_fw-la a_o lauter_n joint_n joyntenant_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr survivor_n vn_fw-fr franktenement_n ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr per_fw-la nature_n de_fw-fr jointure_n estre_fw-fr anex_fw-la a_fw-fr un_fw-fr reversion_n etc._n etc._n foe_o 191._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o the_o one_o let_v his_o part_n for_o certain_a year_n part_v of_o the_o term_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v and_o survivor_n hold_v not_o place_n for_o a_o term_n for_o a_o small_a number_n of_o year_n be_v as_o high_a a_o interest_n as_o for_o many_o more_o year_n hil._n 18_o eliz._n com._n banco_n if_o two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o one_o of_o they_o the_o rent_n shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o because_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o jointure_n unless_o the_o reservation_n be_v by_o deed_n indenture_n and_o then_o he_o only_o to_o who_o it_o be_v reserve_v shall_v have_v it_o fol._n 192._o a._n quae_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o 16._o a._n 7_o e._n 4._o 25._o vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o such_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v surrender_v to_o one_o of_o they_o it_o shall_v inure_v to_o they_o both_o for_o that_o they_o have_v a_o joint_a reversion_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o one_o of_o they_o no_o part_n of_o it_o shall_v inure_v to_o his_o companion_n because_o for_o the_o moiety_n belong_v to_o his_o companion_n it_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o he_o to_o who_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n 5_o e._n 4._o 4._o 38_o h._n 6._o 24._o b._n 2_o joyntenants_a font_n lease_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr remainder_n a_o son_n comp_n in_o fee_n ceo_fw-la en_fw-fr bon_fw-fr remainder_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr moiety_n &_o all_o on_o comp_n sect._n 303._o if_o the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o first_o decease_v the_o benefit_n of_o survivor_n be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o vide_fw-la s._n 291._o two_o joyntenant_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o one_o let_v his_o part_n to_o another_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessor_n die_v some_o say_v that_o his_o part_n shall_v survive_v etc._n etc._n for_o by_o his_o death_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v and_o other_o hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v the_o lease_n continue_v and_o second_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o act_n of_o any_o one_o of_o the_o joyntenant_n there_o must_v be_v equal_a benefit_n of_o survivor_n as_o to_o the_o freehold_n but_o here_o if_o the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr have_v first_o die_v there_o have_v be_v no_o benefit_n of_o survivor_n to_o the_o lessor_n without_o question_n fol._n 194._o vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la sect._n 304_o 305._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v of_o 20_o acre_n and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o part_n in_o 18_o acre_n the_o other_o can_v release_v his_o entire_a part_n but_o only_o in_o two_o acre_n for_o that_o the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v for_o the_o residue_n nota_fw-la upon_o a_o release_n that_o create_v or_o enlarge_v a_o estate_n or_o inure_n by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr estate_n a_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v but_o not_o upon_o a_o release_n that_o inure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o which_o inure_n by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n fol._n 193._o b._n *_o of_o a_o release_n inure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n shall_v take_v benefit_n or_o to_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n shall_v take_v benefit_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o release_n which_o inure_n by_o way_n of_o mitter_n l'estate_fw-la *_o 10_o e._n 4._o 3._o b._n 21_o h._n 6._o 8._o b._n *_o en_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr case_n un_fw-fr release_n vera_fw-la de_fw-fr mitter_n tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr drowned_a que_fw-fr il_fw-fr que_fw-fr fert_fw-la le_fw-fr release_n ad_fw-la celuy_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr release_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr vide_fw-la s._n 306._o f._n 194._o a._n a_o usurpation_n shall_v work_v a_o remitter_n to_o
by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v of_o two_o nature_n i.e._n the_o one_o be_v found_v upon_o skill_n and_o confidence_n as_o here_o the_o office_n of_o parkership_n the_o other_o without_o skill_n or_o confidence_n whereof_o some_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o some_o by_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o to_o every_o estate_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n in_o dower_n tenant_n for_o life_n for_o year_n tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n by_o elegit_fw-la guardian_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n secret_o annex_v to_o their_o estate_n that_o if_o they_o alien_a in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n or_o if_o they_o claim_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o court_n of_o record_n etc._n etc._n pl._n com._n 373._o a._n sir_n h._n nevil_n case_n 21_o e._n 4._o 20._o 93._o l._n 8._o f._n 44._o wittinghams_n case_n concern_v condition_n in_o law_n found_v upon_o statute_n for_o some_o of_o they_o a_o entry_n be_v give_v and_o for_o some_o other_o a_o recovery_n by_o action_n where_o a_o entry_n be_v give_v as_o upon_o a_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a where_o a_o action_n be_v give_v as_o for_o waste_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o year_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o example_n admit_v that_o a_o office_n of_o parkership_n be_v grant_v or_o descend_v to_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n if_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o this_o office_n which_o require_v skill_n and_o confidence_n be_v not_o observe_v and_o fulfil_v the_o office_n be_v lose_v for_o ever_o because_o it_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o a_o express_a condition_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o a_o infant_n and_o they_o by_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n alien_n in_o fee_n the_o breach_n of_o this_o condition_n in_o law_n that_o be_v without_o skill_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o absolute_a forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n so_o of_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n give_v by_o statute_n which_o give_v a_o entry_n only_o as_o if_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n with_o husband_n alien_n by_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n in_o mortmain_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n but_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n there_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o bar_v for_o ever_o and_o note_v that_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n by_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n which_o give_v a_o recovery_n be_v in_o some_o case_n strong_a than_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n without_o a_o recovery_n for_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v waste_a and_o the_o lessor_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v before_o the_o waste_n do_v because_o of_o necessity_n the_o action_n of_o waste_n must_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n which_o in_o that_o case_n must_v bind_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o else_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v bar_v to_o recover_v locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la which_o the_o statute_n give_v but_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v upon_o he_o and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o forfeiture_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n reg._n a_o man_n that_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n shall_v take_v the_o land_n with_o such_o charge_n as_o he_o find_v it_o and_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o a_o condition_n in_o deed_n as_o to_o avoid_v the_o estate_n or_o interest_n itself_o but_o not_o precedent_a charge_n to_o avoid_v but_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n vtique_fw-la fortior_fw-la &_o potentior_fw-la est_fw-la dispositio_fw-la legis_fw-la quam_fw-la hominis_fw-la vide_fw-la s._n 419_o 429_o 430._o foe_n 234._o a._n for_o office_n in_o any_o wise_a touch_v the_o administration_n or_o execution_n of_o justice_n or_o clerkship_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n or_o concern_v the_o king_n treasure_n revenue_n account_n custom_n alnage_n auditorship_n king_n surveyor_n or_o keep_v of_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n castle_n fort_n etc._n etc._n condition_n in_o law_n be_v annex_v etc._n etc._n 3_o h._n 7._o c._n 11._o 7_o e._n 6._o c._n 1._o 5_o e._n 6._o c._n 16._o and_o note_v that_o all_o promise_n bond_n and_o assurance_n for_o such_o office_n &c._n &c._n as_o well_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o bargain_n or_o as_o of_o the_o bargainee_n be_v void_a etc._n etc._n nulla_fw-la alia_fw-la re_fw-la magis_fw-la rom._n respub_fw-la interiit_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la magistratus_fw-la officia_fw-la venalia_fw-la erant_fw-la m._n 13_o ja._n r._n lib._n 3._o f._n 83._o colshils_n case_n aerod_n foe_fw-mi 343._o jugurtha_n go_v from_o rome_n say_v to_o the_o city_n vale_fw-la venalis_fw-la civitas_n mox_fw-la peritura_fw-la si_fw-la emptorem_fw-la invenias_fw-la sallust_n 12_o r._n 2._o cap._n 2._o sect._n 379._o the_o oath_n of_o a_o beadle_n or_o under-bayliff_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v due_o and_o true_o execute_v all_o such_o attachment_n and_o other_o process_n as_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o he_o from_o the_o lord_n or_o steward_n of_o his_o court_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v present_v all_o pound-breache_n which_o shall_v happen_v within_o his_o office_n and_o all_o chattel_n wave_v and_o estray_v sect._n 380._o si_fw-mi lease_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr all_o bar._n &_o feme_fw-fr a_o aver_v &_o tenant_n a_o eux_fw-fr durant_fw-mi le_fw-fr coverture_n enter_fw-mi eux_fw-fr en_fw-fr cen_n case_n ils_fw-fr ont_fw-fr estate_n pur_fw-mi term_n de_fw-fr lour_v 2._o vie_v sur_fw-fr condition_n en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr sc_fw-fr si_fw-fr un_fw-fr de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr defy_v ou_fw-fr que_fw-fr devorce_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr enter_fw-mi eux_fw-fr donques_fw-la bien_fw-fr lirroit_fw-fr a_o lessor_n &_o aâ—ses_n heir_n dentr_n etc._n etc._n durante_fw-la dummodo_fw-la dum_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la donec_fw-la quousque_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_n ubicunque_fw-la be_v word_n of_o limitation_n 37_o h._n 6._o 27._o 10_o ass_n 4._o 11_o ass_n p._n 8._o 7_o e._n 4._o 16._o 9_o e._n 4._o 25_o 26._o 14_o h._n 8._o 13._o divorce_n à _fw-la vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la be_v these_o causa_fw-la praecontracti_fw-la causa_fw-la metus_fw-la impotentiae_fw-la seu_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la assinitatis_fw-la consanguinitatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n divorce_n à _fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n dissolve_v not_o the_o marriage_n à _fw-fr vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la for_o it_o be_v subsequent_a to_o the_o marriage_n as_o causa_fw-la adulterii_fw-la 18_o e._n 4._o 28._o 24_o h._n 8._o 8._o bastard_n 11_o h._n 4._o 14._o 76._o vide_fw-la s._n 399._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o a_o man_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o sister_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v good_a tr._n 2._o ja._n rot._n 1032._o ri._n parson_n case_n foe_z 235._o b._n sect._n 381._o logic_n teach_v a_o man_n not_o only_o by_o just_a argument_n to_o conclude_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n but_o to_o discern_v between_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n and_o to_o use_v a_o good_a method_n in_o his_o study_n and_o probable_o to_o speak_v to_o any_o legal_a question_n arg._n a_o divisione_n pl._n com._n 561._o b._n vide_fw-la s._n 345._o sect._n 383._o note_v a_o diversity_n viz._n when_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n there_o the_o land_n descend_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o until_o the_o sale_n be_v make_v the_o heir_n may_v enter_v to_o take_v the_o profit_n but_o when_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v there_o the_o devise_n take_v away_o the_o descent_n and_o ve_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o executor_n and_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o make_v sale_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n and_o the_o mean_a profit_n take_v before_o the_o sale_n shall_v not_o be_v asset_n so_o as_o he_o may_v be_v compellable_n to_o pay_v debt_n with_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o he_o must_v sell_v the_o land_n assoon_o as_o he_o can_v for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o laches_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n hold_v in_o socage_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n a._n and_o b._n and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o a._n and_o her_o heir_n to_o pay_v unto_o b._n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o those_o word_n to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n do_v amount_v in_o a_o will_n to_o a_o condition_n because_o
use_n of_o the_o infant_n for_o the_o state_n be_v voidable_a but_o where_o a_o infant_n or_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n be_v disseise_v a_o entry_n by_o a_o stranger_n of_o his_o own_o head_n be_v good_a and_o ve_v present_o the_o estare_fw-la in_o the_o infant_n or_o other_o disseisee_fw-mi so_o it_o be_v if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n a_fw-fr estranger_fw-fr may_v enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o thereby_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v vest_v in_o he_o p_o 39_o el._n come_v banco_n per_fw-la cur._n 10._o h_o 1._o 16_o 7._o e_o 3._o 69_o 6._o e_o 3._o 6â—_n peâ—_n thorp_n if_o the_o mulier_fw-la enter_v upon_o the_o bastard_n and_o the_o bastard_n recover_v the_o land_n in_o a_o ass_n against_o the_o mulier_fw-la now_o be_v the_o interruption_n avoid_v and_o if_o the_o bastard_n die_v seize_v this_o shall_v bar_v the_o mulier_fw-la the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n when_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o seizure_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o possession_n of_o he_o for_o who_o cause_n he_o seize_v 2._o ass_n 9_o foe_n 245._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o the_o bastard_n must_v enter_v in_o vacuam_fw-la poss_n and_o continue_v during_o his_o life_n without_o interruption_n make_v by_o the_o mulier_fw-la act_n without_o word_n may_v make_v a_o entry_n but_o not_o word_n without_o a_o act_n viz._n a_o entry_n etc._n etc._n pl._n 91._o parson_n de_fw-fr honiâ—awes_n case_n 35._o h_o 6._o 24._o 1_o e_o 3._o 21_o e_o 4._o 3_o 21._o e_o 4._o 5._o 5._o e_o 60_o 21._o h._n 6._o 9_o sect._n 402._o null_a lach_v ser_n adjudge_v en_fw-fr un_fw-fr infant_n lou_z descent_n è_fw-mi eschew_v durant_fw-mi son_n nonage_n 33._o e_o 3._o qu._n imp_n 46._o but_o in_o some_o other_o case_n laches_n shall_v prejudice_v a_o infant_n as_o if_o he_o present_v not_o to_o a_o church_n within_o six_o month_n for_o the_o law_n respect_v more_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o cure_n be_v serve_v than_o the_o privilege_n of_o infancy_n and_o so_o the_o public_a repose_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v man_n freehold_n and_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a where_o the_o time_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancestor_n pl._n 372._o so_o non-claime_a of_o a_o villain_fw-fr of_o a_o infant_n by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n who_o have_v flee_v into_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la shall_v take_v away_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o if_o a_o infant_n bring_v not_o a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o appeal_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o law_n respect_v more_o liberty_n and_o life_n than_o the_o privilege_n of_o infancy_n and_o note_v that_o littleton_n put_v his_o case_n that_o a_o infant_n shall_v enter_v upon_o a_o descent_n when_o a_o stranger_n die_v seize_v but_o he_o put_v it_o not_o so_o before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bastardeigne_v b._n tenant_n in_o tail_n infeoffe_n a._n in_o fee_n a._n have_v issue_n within_o age_n and_o die_v b._n abate_v and_o die_v seize_v the_o issue_n of_o a._n be_v still_o be_v within_o age_n this_o descent_n shall_v bind_v the_o infant_n for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v remit_v and_o the_o law_n do_v more_o respect_n ancient_a right_n in_o this_o case_n than_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o infant_n that_o have_v but_o a_o defeasible_a estate_n 11._o e._n 4._o 1._o 2._o f.n.b._n 35._o 35_o m_o and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o kâ—ng_v dieseise_v of_o land_n and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o successor_n that_o this_o shall_v bind_v a_o infant_n for_o that_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o infant_n in_o this_o case_n hold_v not_o against_o the_o king_n 35._o h._n 6._o 60._o fo._n 246._o a._n sect._n 403._o si_fw-mi bar_n &_o feme_fw-fr come_fw-mi en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr ont_fw-fr title_n &_o droit_fw-fr denter_n etc._n etc._n &_o tenant_n delterre_fw-fr mor._n seisie_n etc._n etc._n these_o word_n be_v general_a but_o be_v particular_o to_o be_v understand_v viz._n when_o the_o wrong_n be_v donâ—_n to_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n for_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v disseise_v and_o then_o take_v husband_n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n have_v right_a to_o enter_v &_o yet_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o disseisor_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v as_o well_o for_o that_o she_o herself_o when_o she_o be_v sâ—â—e_z might_n have_v enter_v &_o recontinue_a the_o possession_n as_o also_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v her_o folly_n that_o she_o will_v take_v such_o a_o husband_n which_o will_v not_o enter_v before_o the_o descent_n 9_o h_n 7._o 24._o a._n 2_o e_z 4_o 25._o 7_o e._n 4._o 7._o b._n 15._o e._n 4_o descent_n 30._o negligentia_fw-la semper_fw-la habet_fw-la infortunium_fw-la comitem_fw-la laches_n le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr ne_fw-fr turnara_fw-mi la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr etc._n etc._n all_o prejudice_n note_v a_o diversity_n albeit_o reg_fw-la no_o laches_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a for_o not_o entry_n or_o claim_n to_o avoid_v descent_n yet_o laches_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o they_o for_o no_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n for_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v enfeoff_v either_o before_o or_o after_o marriage_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n iâ—_n that_o case_n the_o laches_n of_o the_o baron_n shall_v disherit_v the_o wife_n forever_o 20._o h._n 6._o 28._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o infant_n his_o laches_n for_o not_o perform_v of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o state_n either_o make_v to_o his_o ancestor_n or_o himself_o shall_v bar_v he_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n for_o ever_o 31._o ass_n p._n 17._o 42._o e._n 31._o pl_z com._n 55._o 10._o h._n 7._o 13._o h._n 7._o 35._o h._n 6._o 41._o pl._n 136._o b._n pleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 50._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o if_o he_o pay_v not_o the_o rent_n within_o a_o month_n that_o he_o shall_v double_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o feofee_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o infant_n pay_v not_o the_o rent_n he_o shall_v not_o by_o this_o laches_n forfeit_v any_o thing_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v for_o that_o the_o infant_n be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n non_fw-fr current_n usurae_fw-la contra_fw-la aliquem_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la existen_v etc._n etc._n stat._n mert._n ca_fw-mi 5_o but_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o reentry_n which_o the_o infant_n ought_v to_o perform_v etc._n etc._n sect_n 405_o if_o a_o idiot_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n he_o shall_v in_o plead_v never_o avoid_v it_o etc._n etc._n but_o upon_o a_o office_n find_v for_o the_o king_n the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o feoffment_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o idiot_n who_o custody_n the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o king_n 3â—_n h_n 42_o b_o abb_n 5_o e_z 3._o â—0_n brit._n c_o 28_o foe_n â—6_n 25_o ass_n p_o 4_o 35._o ass_n p_o 10_o 32._o e_o 3_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la 100l_n stanf._n pr_v â—4_n upon_o all_o which_o book_n there_o have_v be_v four_o several_a opinion_n concern_v the_o alienation_n or_o other_o act_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la â—c_z 1._o that_o he_o may_v avoid_v his_o own_o act_n by_o entry_n or_o plea._n 2._o that_o he_o may_v avoid_v it_o by_o writ_n and_o not_o by_o plea._n 3._o that_o he_o may_v avoid_v it_o either_o by_o plea_n or_o by_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v fitzh_n in_o his_o n_n b_o 202._o and_o 4._o littleton_n here_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o neither_o by_o plea_n not_o by_o writ_n nor_o otherwise_o he_o himself_o shall_v avoid_v it_o but_o â—is_n heir_n in_o respect_n his_o anc._n be_v non_fw-la comp_n &c_n &c_n shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o entry_n plea_n or_o write_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o disable_v himself_o lib._n â—_o foe_fw-mi 126_o 127._o beverlâ—es_o case_n but_o this_o hold_v only_o in_o civil_a cause_n for_o in_o criminal_a cause_n as_o felony_n etc._n etc._n the_o act_n of_o wrong_n of_o a_o mad_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o that_o in_o those_o cause_n actus_fw-la non_fw-la
if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n albeit_o the_o heir_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi yet_o shall_v he_o leave_v the_o precede_a right_n in_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi so_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v right_a of_o dower_n disseise_v the_o heir_n and_o he_o recover_v the_o land_n against_o she_o yet_o shall_v he_o leave_v the_o right_n of_o dower_n in_o she_o 5_o ass_n 1_o 10_o ass_n 16._o 50_o e_o 3_o 7_o 30_o ass_n â—_o e_o 3._o entry_n 56._o another_o diversity_n be_v to_o be_v note_v when_o the_o mere_a right_n be_v subsequent_a and_o translate_v by_o act_n in_o law_n there_o albeit_o the_o possession_n be_v recontinue_a yet_o that_o shall_v not_o draw_v the_o naked_a right_n with_o it_o as_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n infeof_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v and_o the_o naked_a right_n descend_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o he_o yet_o do_v he_o leave_v the_o naked_a right_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi so_o if_o the_o discontinuee_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n infeoff_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n of_o full_a age_n and_o then_o the_o discontinuee_v recover_v etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o leave_v the_o naked_a right_n in_o the_o issue_n 12_o ass_n 41._o 27_o e_o 3_o 84_o 488._o 23_o h_o 8._o restore_v all_o action_n br_n 5._o vide_fw-la s_n 473_o 475_o 478_o 487_o but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n upon_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v it_o shall_v revest_v the_o naked_a right_n and_o so_o if_o the_o disseisee_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n if_o he_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v upon_o he_o the_o naked_a right_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n have_v enter_v before_o the_o condition_n break_v than_o the_o right_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v be_v go_v for_o ever_o 38_o e_z 3_o 16_o 9_o h_n 7_o 24_o sect_n 448_o natural_a seisin_n be_v the_o freehold_n in_o deed_n and_o the_o civil_a the_o freehold_n in_o law_n bract_n l_o 4_o f_z 206_o 236_o brit_n f_o 83_o b_o vide_fw-la s_n 680_o if_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o man_n sur_fw-fr com_n &c_n &c_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o a_o fine_a sun_n conusee_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr tantum_fw-la these_o be_v feoffment_n of_o record_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v a_o freehold_n in_o law_n in_o he_o before_o he_o enter_v 42_o e_z 2_o 20_o 10_o h_n 6_o 14_o 17_o e_z 3_o 7_o 8_o 2_o e_z 3_o 31._o upon_o a_o exchange_n the_o party_n have_v neither_o freehold_n in_o deed_n nor_o in_o law_n before_o they_o enter_v so_o upon_o a_o petition_n the_o freehold_n be_v not_o remove_v until_o a_o entry_n 11_o h_z 4_o 61_o 21_o h_n 7_o 12_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o agreement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n surrender_v unto_o he_o he_o in_o reversion_n have_v a_o freehold_n in_o law_n in_o he_o before_o he_o enter_v 32_o e._n 3_o bar._n 262_o 4â—_n ass_n â—_o 13_o h_z 4_o surr._n 10_o upon_o a_o livery_n within_o view_n no_o freehold_n be_v vest_v before_o a_o entry_n 31_o e_z 3_o 12_o foyes_n 266_o b_o if_o a_o man_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n by_o deed_n indenture_n and_o intollenâ—â—â—â—_n the_o freehold_n in_o law_n do_v pass_v present_o and_o so_o when_o use_n be_v raise_v by_o covenant_n upon_o good_a consideration_n if_o a_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o villain_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n in_o villeinage_n of_o he_o the_o stranger_n by_o this_o acknowledgement_n be_v actual_o seize_v of_o the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n without_o any_o entry_n 17_o e_z 3_o 77_o 18_o e_z 4_o 25_o sect_n 449_o 450_o 451_o fo._n 267_o a_o a_o release_n of_o all_o the_o right_n may_v be_v good_a to_o he_o in_o revoâ—sion_n or_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o deed_n â—_o e_o 3_o 5â—_n albeit_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o freehold_n because_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o hiâ—_n â—_o e_o 4_o 13_o 14_o h_z 4_o 32_o b_o 41_o e_z 3_o 17_o 49_o e_z 3_o 28_o case_n ult_n for_o he_o to_o who_o a_o release_n be_v make_v of_o a_o bare_a right_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n must_v have_v either_o a_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n in_o possession_n or_o a_o state_n in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n but_o note_v that_o the_o state_n which_o make_v a_o man_n tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o freehold_n 3_o e_z 2_o enter_z 7._o f._n n.b._n 20._o e._n sect._n 452._o fo._n 267._o b._n note_v that_o as_o a_o release_n make_v of_o a_o right_a to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v aid_v and_o benefit_v he_o that_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n for_o year_n life_n or_o estate_n tail_n so_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_n make_v to_o a_o particular_a tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n shall_v aid_v and_o benefit_v he_o or_o they_o in_o remainder_n sil_n ceo_fw-la peient_fw-la monster_n the_o one_o can_v plead_v the_o release_n make_v to_o the_o other_o without_o show_v of_o it_o for_o that_o they_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o several_a estate_n in_o several_a land_n and_o several_a estate_n in_o one_o land_n for_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o forty_o shilling_n out_o of_o the_o same_o to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o grantee_n release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v extinguish_v but_o twenty_o shilling_n for_o that_o the_o grant_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v several_a but_o if_o one_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n over_o to_o another_o if_o they_o two_o join_v in_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n if_o the_o grantee_n release_n either_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o to_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v extinguish_v for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o rent_n and_o issue_v out_o of_o both_o estate_n sect._n 454._o fo._n 68_o a._n note_v two_o diversity_n 1_o between_o a_o seignory_n or_o rend_a service_n and_o a_o rend_a charge_n for_o a_o seignory_n or_o rend_a service_n may_v be_v release_v and_o extinguish_v to_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a right_n in_o the_o land_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n betwenn_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o right_n for_o he_o be_v not_o only_o as_o tennanr_n to_o the_o avowry_n but_o if_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o if_o of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v pay_v relief_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o privity_n in_o case_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n for_o there_o the_o charge_n lie_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o second_o diversity_n be_v between_o a_o seignory_n and_o a_o bare_a right_n to_o land_n for_o a_o release_n of_o a_o bare_a right_n to_o land_n to_o one_o that_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a right_n be_v void_a but_o a_o release_n of_o a_o seignory_n to_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o right_n be_v good_a to_o extinguish_v the_o seignory_n nota_fw-la seignory_n rend_v or_o right_n either_o in_o praesenti_fw-la or_o in_o future_a may_v be_v release_v five_o manner_n of_o way_n and_o the_o first_o three_o without_o any_o privity_n 1._o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n 2._o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n 3._o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n the_o other_o two_o in_o respect_n of_o privity_n as_o 1._o where_o the_o lord_n release_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v have_v but_o a_o right_n and_o no_o estate_n at_o all_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n without_o any_o estate_n or_o right_n as_o by_o the_o demandant_n to_o the_o vouchee_n or_o donor_n to_o the_o donee_n after_o the_o donee_n have_v discontinue_v in_o fee._n vid._n s._n 455._o l._n 10._o foe_n 48._o lampets_n case_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v accept_v service_n of_o the_o disseisor_n than_o the_o disseiser_n can_v enforce_v the_o lord_n to_o avow_v upon_o he_o though_o his_o beast_n be_v take_v &c_n &c_n 20_o h._n 6._o 9_o b._n 2_o e_o 4._o 6._o a._n but_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o if_o
the_o vouchee_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o praecipe_fw-la after_o a_o feoffment_n make_v and_o so_o in_o a_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la nota_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o for_o divers_a year_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n or_o rend_v of_o the_o feoffee_n due_a in_o his_o time_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o after_o such_o acceptance_n he_o shall_v not_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a nor_o upon_o the_o feoffee_n for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a etc._n etc._n but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o feoffor_a die_v albeit_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o rent_n or_o service_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n due_a in_o his_o time_n he_o shall_v not_o lose_v the_o arrearage_n for_o now_o the_o law_n compel_v he_o to_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n and_o that_o which_o the_o law_n compel_v he_o unto_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o 4_o e._n 3._o 22._o 7._o e._n 3._o 8._o 7._o e._n 4._o 27._o 29._o h._n 8._o avow_v br._n 111._o l._n 3._o foe_n 65._o 66._o pennants_n case_n 7._o h._n 4._o 14._o 2._o e._n 4._o 6_o 3._o 4._o h._n 6._o 46._o 47._o e._n 3._o 4._o vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 459._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v enter_v a_o release_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o year_n be_v good_a to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n 22._o e._n 4._o surr._n 6._o but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o lesser_a release_n all_o the_o right_a that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n this_o can_v enure_v to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n but_o to_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n m._n 39_o &_o 40_o el_n in_o scacc._n sir_n h._n woodhouse_n and_o sir_n will._n paston_n a_o man_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o two_o the_o one_o of_o they_o before_o the_o ch._n become_v void_a for_o after_o it_o become_v void_a it_o be_v but_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n may_v release_v to_o the_o other_o for_o although_o the_o grantor_n can_v release_v to_o they_o to_o increase_v their_o estate_n because_o their_o interest_n be_v future_a and_o not_o in_o possession_n yet_o one_o of_o they_o to_o extinguish_v his_o interest_n may_v release_v to_o the_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n p._n 38._o el._n qu._n imp_n per_fw-la bonnet_n vers_fw-la levesque_fw-la norwich_n in_o com._n ban._n note_v that_o see_v lessee_n for_o year_n have_v interest_n termini_fw-la before_o every_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o over_o albeit_o for_o want_v of_o a_o actual_a possession_n he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o release_n to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n pl._n com._n 423._o but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o release_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n die_v a_o release_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v good_a before_o he_o do_v enter_v to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n for_o that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o a_o freehold_n in_o law_n in_o he_o sect._n 460._o and_o 461._o a_o release_n to_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v good_a because_o between_o they_o there_o be_v a_o possession_n with_o privity_n but_o a_o release_n to_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v a_o possession_n without_o privity_n 21._o h_o 6._o 37._o 2_o e._n 4._o 6._o b._n 7._o e._n 4._o 27._o 8._o 4._o 16._o 29._o h._n 6._o rel._n 6._o fo._n 270._o b._n but_o if_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o land_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n his_o word_n to_o hold_v it_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o owner_n can_v qualify_v his_o wrong_n but_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o then_o the_o release_n to_o he_o be_v good_a or_o if_o the_o owner_n consent_v thereunto_o than_o he_o be_v a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o that_o way_n also_o the_o release_n be_v good_a temps_fw-fr h_n 8_o tenant_n a._n vol._n l._n 5._o 2._o e._n 4._o 38._o 13._o e._n 3._o ass_n 86._o but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o one_o come_v to_o a_o particular_a estate_n in_o land_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o when_o by_o act_n in_o law_n for_o if_o the_o garden_n hold_v over_o he_o be_v a_o abator_n because_o his_o interest_n come_v by_o act_n in_o law_n 10._o e._n 4._o 9_o 10._o privity_n be_v fourfold_a first_o privy_n in_o estate_n as_o between_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n which_o privity_n be_v ever_o immediate_a 2._o privy_n in_o blood_n as_o the_o heir_n to_o his_o ancestor_n or_o between_o coparcerner_n etc._n etc._n 3._o privy_n in_o representation_n as_o executor_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o testator_n 4._o privity_n in_o tenure_n as_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o general_a head_n privy_n in_o deed_n and_o privy_n in_o law_n old_a n.b._n 117._o 137._o l._n 4._o foe_n 23._o walker_n case_n l._n 4._o f._n 123._o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la s._n 454._o sect._n 462._o and_o 463._o when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o future_a use_n as_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o last_o will_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v the_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o of_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o reason_n will_v that_o see_v the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v without_o consideration_n and_o the_o feoffor_a have_v not_o dispose_v of_o the_o profit_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o by_o construction_n and_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o feoffor_a aught_o to_o occupy_v the_o same_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v when_o the_o feoffor_a dispose_v the_o profit_n for_o a_o particular_a time_n in_o praesenti_fw-la the_o use_n of_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n as_o a_o thing_n not_o dispose_v of_o 35._o h._n 6._o subpoena_fw-la 22._o 15._o h._n 7._o 12._o b._n 37._o h._n 6._o 36._o 11._o h._n 4._o 52._o 7._o h._n 4._o 22._o 1._o m._n 1_o 11._o dyer_n and_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o feoffment_n at_o land_n at_o this_o day_n upon_o confidence_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n and_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o will_n and_o not_o by_o the_o feoffment_n for_o after_o the_o feoffment_n the_o feoffor_a be_v seize_v in_o fee_n simple_a as_o he_o be_v before_o but_o in_o latter_a case_n the_o will_n pursue_v his_o power_n be_v but_o a_o direction_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o the_o estate_n pass_v by_o execution_n of_o the_o use_n which_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n but_o in_o both_o case_n the_o feoffee_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n l._n 6._o foe_n 17_o 18._o sir_n edw._n cleres_n case_n foe_fw-mi 271._o b._n note_v use_n be_v raise_v either_o by_o transmutation_n of_o the_o state_n as_o by_o fine_a feoffment_n common_a recovery_n etc._n etc._n or_o out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o covenant_n upon_o lawful_a cosideration_n dillon_n and_o frayn_n case_n l._n 1._o etc._n etc._n foe_o 113._o there_o can_v be_v two_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n but_o if_o a._n disseise_v one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n for_o money_n to_o c.c._n have_v a_o use_n and_o here_o be_v two_o use_n of_o one_o land_n but_o of_o several_a nature_n the_o one_o viz._n upon_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o not_o but_o since_o littleton_n write_v all_o use_n be_v transfer_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n into_o possession_n 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o sect._n 464._o fol._n 272._o a._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 3._o stat._n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o three_o case_n he_o that_o pass_v in_o a_o enquest_n aught_o to_o have_v land_n tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40._o s._n viz._n 1._o upon_o trial_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n 2._o in_o plea_n real_a between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o 3._o in_o plea_n personal_a where_o the_o debt_n or_o or_o and_z the_o damage_n in_o the_o declaration_n amount_v unto_o forty_o mark_n 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n fol._n 9_o 9_o h._n 5._o fol._n
of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n as_o to_o the_o land_n but_o not_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o seignory_n and_o for_o that_o the_o possession_n be_v never_o actual_o remove_v or_o reve_v from_o the_o disseisor_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o lord_n the_o seignory_n be_v not_o revive_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o stranger_n disteise_v the_o tenant_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o stranger_n there_o the_o seignory_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n be_v revive_v for_o the_o whole_a be_v vest_v in_o the_o stranger_n which_o never_o claim_v under_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v die_v and_o the_o land_n have_v survive_v the_o seignory_n have_v be_v revive_v sect._n 478_o fo._n â—79_n a._n note_v that_o where_o the_o law_n in_o one_o case_n do_v give_v a_o man_n several_a remedy_n and_o of_o several_a kind_n there_o be_v a_o great_a art_n and_o knowledge_n for_o he_o to_o choose_v his_o apt_a remedy_n 28._o e._n 3._o 98._o 9_o e._n 4_o 46._o 21._o e._n 4._o 55._o 41._o e._n 3._o 10._o 2._o h._n 4._o 12._o 41._o e._n 3._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n a_o estranger_fw-fr intrude_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o recover_v by_o default_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o intrudor_fw-la reverse_v the_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o entry_n he_o shall_v detain_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n and_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o he_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v enter_v and_o detain_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o 9_o h_o 7._o 24._o dormit_fw-la aliquando_fw-la jus_o moritur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la right_a may_v be_v tread_v down_o but_o never_o tread_v out_o for_o where_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o a_o release_n of_o right_n do_v somewaies_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v either_o as_o littleton_n do_v here_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o in_o respect_n that_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o enure_v not_o alone_o to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v but_o to_o other_o also_o who_o be_v estranger_fw-fr to_o the_o release_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v a_o quality_n of_o a_o inheritance_n extinguish_v as_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o be_v say_v to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o that_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o release_n and_o yet_o in_o truth_n the_o right_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o do_v follow_v the_o possession_n viz._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v it_o during_o his_o time_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n be_v in_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n 14_o h._n 8._o 6._o b._n sect._n 479._o and_o 480._o here_o littleton_n put_v a_o diversity_n between_o releases_z which_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n against_o all_o person_n and_o whereof_o all_o person_n may_v take_v advantage_n and_o release_v which_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o person_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n and_o of_o other_o person_n by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o between_o release_v which_o indeed_o enure_v by_o extinguishment_n for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v can_v have_v the_o thing_n release_v and_o release_v which_o have_v some_o quality_n of_o such_o release_n be_v say_v to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n but_o in_o troth_n do_v not_o for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v may_v take_v the_o thing_n release_v 11._o h._n 7._o 25._o 37._o h._n 6._o bar_n 39_o 38._o e._n 3._o 10._o and_o here_o littleton_n put_v case_n where_o release_v do_v absolute_o enure_v by_o extinguishment_n as_o 1._o of_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n for_o the_o tenant_n can_v have_v service_n to_o be_v take_v of_o himself_o nor_o one_o man_n can_v be_v both_o lord_n and_o tenant_n 2._o a_o man_n can_v have_v land_n and_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n 3._o a_o man_n can_v have_v land_n and_o a_o common_a of_o pasture_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n fo._n 280._o a._n the_o mesne_fw-la be_v a_o feme_fw-fr entermarry_a with_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o seignory_n only_o be_v extinct_a but_o if_o the_o release_n to_o the_o husband_n both_o seignory_n and_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n it_o be_v a_o question_n how_o the_o release_n shall_v enure_v but_o it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o a_o release_n may_v be_v make_v to_o a_o measualty_n or_o a_o seignory_n suspend_v in_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n 19_o h._n 6._o 19_o the_o lord_n may_v release_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la coeteris_fw-la but_o so_o can_v one_o release_v a_o right_n or_o a_o action_n etc._n etc._n 13._o e._n 3._o extinguishment_n br._n 45._o and_o voucher_n f._n 120._o note_v that_o by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o seignory_n or_o the_o land_n the_o whole_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a without_o any_o word_n of_o inheritance_n 12._o h._n 4._o release_v 21._o 18._o e._n 2._o ibid._n 5._o 26._o h._n 8._o 57_o 41._o ass_n 6._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n for_o year_n and_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v the_o lord_n release_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n general_o the_o whole_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o lessee_n also_o but_o if_o the_o release_n have_v be_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n than_o the_o lessee_n have_v have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n have_v be_v extinct_a vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 481_o &_o 482._o here_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o default_n that_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o formedon_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o littleton_n say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o remedy_n before_o the_o statute_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o that_o case_n in_o the_o register_n albeit_o in_o some_o book_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o such_o a_o writ_n w._n 2._o ca._n 5._o 34._o e._n 3._o formedon_n 31._o 11._o e._n 3._o ibi_fw-la 31._o 8._o e._n 3._o 59_o f._n n._n b._n 117._o b._n 7._o h._n 7._o 13._o mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr celuy_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n ust_o entry_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr &_o luy_fw-fr disseisi_v &_o apres_fw-fr tenant_n entry_n sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr &_o apres_fw-fr tenant_n pur_fw-mi term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr per_fw-la tiel_fw-fr recovery_n perde_o per_fw-la default_n &_o mor._n ore_fw-la celuy_fw-fr en_fw-fr remainder_n bien_fw-fr poit_fw-fr aver_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la droit_fw-fr enver_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr recovera_fw-fr pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr mouse_n seignory_n join_v solement_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr mere_a droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n here_o a_o disseisin_n get_v by_o wrong_n and_o defeat_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o the_o recoverer_n in_o this_o case_n for_o albeit_o the_o seisin_n be_v defeat_v between_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n yet_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o recoveror_n who_o be_v a_o mere_a strange_n and_o have_v no_o title_n it_o be_v sufficient_a against_o he_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v against_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o defeat_v the_o seisin_n and_o the_o law_n be_v propense_a to_o give_v remedy_n to_o he_o that_o right_o have_v 7._o e._n 3._o 62._o 38._o e._n 3._o 37._o jur._n utr_n 1._o land_n be_v let_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n a._n die_v b._n enter_v and_o die_v a_o stranger_n intrude_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n of_o the_o seisin_n which_o a._n have_v as_o tenant_n for_o life_n fo._n 281._o a._n if_o land_n be_v give_v
be_v se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o in_o any_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n trespass_n battery_n or_o of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n or_o bailiff_n of_o city_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o his_o majesty_n court_n in_o westminster_n or_o elsewhere_o concern_v any_o thing_n by_o any_o of_o they_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o of_o their_o officer_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o other_o in_o their_o aid_n or_o assistance_n or_o by_o their_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n they_o may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n for_o their_o excuse_n or_o justification_n in_o evidence_n 7._o ja._n c._n 5._o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o probationes_fw-la debent_fw-la esse_fw-la evidentes_fw-la i.e._n perspicuae_fw-la &_o faciles_fw-la intelligi_fw-la if_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v the_o 4._o of_o may_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v the_o 5._o of_o may_n or_o the_o 1._o of_o may_n when_o no_o trespass_n be_v do_v yet_o if_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v it_o suffice_v 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o 5._o e._n 4._o 5._o 21._o e._n 4._o 66._o and_o littleton_n say_v that_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a at_o another_o day_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v note_v that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n respect_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o not_o every_o nicety_n of_o form_n or_o circumstance_n qui_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o litera_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o cortice_fw-la &_o apices_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_fw-la sect._n 487._o fo._n 283._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o possession_n be_v first_o and_o then_o a_o right_n come_v thereunto_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o possession_n shall_v gain_v also_o the_o right_n 50._o e._n 3._o 78._o vide_fw-la s._n 447._o but_o when_o the_o right_n be_v first_o and_o then_o the_o possession_n come_v to_o the_o right_n albeit_o the_o possession_n be_v defeat_v as_o here_o in_o littleton_n case_n it_o be_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n yet_o the_o right_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi remain_v a_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o b._n his_o son_n before_o he_o enter_v a_fw-fr estranger_fw-fr abate_v and_o die_v seize_v b._n enter_v against_o who_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o abator_n recover_v in_o a_o assize_n b._n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o mortdan_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n against_o he_o and_o if_o the_o disseisin_n have_v be_v do_v to_o a._n etc._n etc._n then_o after_o the_o recovery_n in_o the_o assize_n b._n shall_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o per_fw-la because_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n be_v in_o the_o per._n sect._n 490._o &_o 491._o en_fw-fr praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la red_a if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a the_o land_n hang_v the_o writ_n &_o puis_fw-fr le_fw-fr demandant_n release_v a_o luy_fw-fr tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n cel_z release_n est_fw-fr bone_n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr suppose_v terre_fw-fr tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr suit_n del_fw-it demandant_n &_o uncore_fw-fr il_fw-fr nad_z riens_fw-la en_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr all_o temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr release_n fait_fw-fr item_n si_fw-fr en_fw-fr praecipe_fw-la etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr tenant_n vouch_v &_o le_fw-fr vouchee_n entry_n en_fw-fr garr_fw-mi '_o si_fw-fr apres_fw-fr le_fw-fr demandant_n release_n etc._n etc._n all_o vouchee_n co_fw-la est_fw-la asset_n bone_n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr apres_fw-fr le_fw-fr vouchee_n avoit_fw-fr entry_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr garr_fw-mi '_o il_fw-fr est_fw-fr tenant_n en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr all_o demandant_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o after_o the_o vouchee_n have_v enter_v into_o warranty_n and_o become_v tenant_n in_o law_n a_o ancestor_n collateral_a release_n to_o the_o vouchee_n with_o warranty_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v this_o against_o the_o demandant_n for_o that_o the_o release_n by_o the_o estranger_fw-fr be_v void_a 10._o e._n 4._o 13._o 12._o ass_n 41._o 7._o e._n 3._o 6._o 8._o h._n 7._o 5._o dyer_n 17._o el._n 341._o sect._n 447._o sect._n 492._o fol._n 285._o a._n nota_fw-la there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o action_n viz._n concern_v 1._o placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la or_o placita_fw-la criminalia_fw-la 2._o placita_fw-la communia_fw-la seu_fw-la civilia_fw-la of_o action_n concern_v common_a plea_n quaedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la quaedam_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la mixtae_fw-la vide_fw-la s._n 444._o actio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quà m_fw-la jus_o prosequendi_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la quod_fw-la sibi_fw-la debetur_fw-la or_o action_n nest_n auter_n choose_v que_fw-fr loyal_a demand_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr droit_fw-fr and_o by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o action_n cause_n of_o action_n be_v release_v but_o within_o a_o submission_n of_o all_o action_n to_o arbitrement_n cause_n of_o action_n be_v not_o contain_v lib._n 8._o 153._o althams_n case_n 35._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 57_o 5._o mar._n 217._o 36._o h._n 6._o 8._o vide_fw-la 42._o e._n 3._o 22_o 23._o note_v a_o diversity_n a_o man_n by_o his_o own_n can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o action_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v waste_v now_o be_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n give_v to_o the_o lessor_n wherein_o he_o shall_v recover_v two_o thing_n viz._n the_o place_n waste_v and_o treble_a damage_n but_o by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n may_v be_v change_v as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n pur_fw-mi term_n daughter_n vie_v and_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_v and_o then_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v for_o damage_n only_o because_o the_o other_o be_v determine_v by_o act_n in_o law_n 14._o h._n 8._o 14._o 23._o h._n 8._o br._n waste_v and_o again_o hereupon_o be_v another_o diversity_n to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o case_n when_o a_o action_n be_v well_o begin_v and_o part_n of_o the_o action_n determine_v by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o like_a action_n for_o the_o residue_n be_v give_v there_o the_o write_v shall_v not_o abate_v but_o proceed_v but_o where_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o part_n the_o like_a action_n for_o the_o residue_n remain_v not_o there_o the_o action_n well_o commence_v shall_v abate_v 9_o e._n 4._o 50._o but_o if_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr bring_v a_o assize_n and_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v hang_v the_o write_v albeit_o the_o write_v be_v well_o commence_v yet_o the_o write_v shall_v abate_v because_o no_o assize_n can_v be_v maintain_v for_o damage_n only_o also_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n must_v be_v ad_fw-la exbaereditatem_fw-la 2._o h._n 4._o 22._o 6._o e._n 2._o breve_fw-la 807._o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o write_v of_o annuity_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o annuity_n determine_v hang_v the_o write_v the_o write_v fail_v for_o ever_o because_o no_o like_a action_n can_v be_v maintain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n only_o but_o for_o the_o annuity_n and_o arrearage_n 34._o h._n 6._o 10._o 9_o e._n 4._o 39_o 14._o h._n 7._o 31._o but_o where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v there_o albeit_o by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o like_a action_n lie_v not_o afterward_o yet_o the_o action_n well_o commence_v shall_v proceed_v as_o if_o a_o conspiracy_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v hang_v the_o write_v it_o shall_v proceed_v 22._o r._n 2._o breve_fw-la 888._o 18._o e._n 4._o 1._o and_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o no._n diss_n a_o write_v of_o annuity_n qu._n imp._n and_o other_o mix_a action_n a_o release_n of_o action_n real_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o release_n of_o action_n personal_n 2._o h._n 4._o 13._o 9_o h._n 6._o 57_o but_o if_o three_o joyntenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o they_o arraign_v a_o assize_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n all_o action_n personal_n this_o shall_v bar_v he_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o other_o plaintiff_n for_o have_v regard_n to_o they_o realty_n shall_v be_v prefer_v &_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la dignum_fw-la 30._o h._n 6._o bar_n 59_o 45._o e._n 3._o foe_n 6._o so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n bring_v by_o two_o etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la diversit_fw-la in_o real_a action_n where_o damage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o in_o a_o assize_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n there_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n personal_n be_v no_o bar_n as_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la etc._n etc._n mordane_n aiel_n etc._n etc._n mert._n cap._n 1._o dower_n gloc._n cap._n 1._o sect._n 493_o 494._o fol._n 258._o b._n a_o release_n of_o action_n personal_n be_v
attorn_a save_v his_o acquittal_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n acknowledge_v it_o and_o thereupon_o tenant_n attorn_a tenant_n for_o life_n die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o reg._n the_o attornment_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o attornment_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o distrain_v till_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o acquittal_n which_o must_v be_v in_o a_o per_fw-la que_fw-fr seruit_fw-la bring_v by_o he_o against_o the_o tenant_n vide_fw-la s._n 557._o sect._n 583._o fol._n 321._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o act_n in_o law_n that_o give_v one_o inheritance_n in_o lieu_n of_o another_o and_o a_o act_n in_o law_n that_o convey_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr only_o of_o the_o former_a littleton_n here_o put_v a_o example_n of_o the_o escheat_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n which_o drown_v the_o seignory_n paramount_n and_o therefore_o reason_n will_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o this_o act_n in_o law_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o benefit_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n escheat_v as_o he_o have_v of_o the_o seignory_n that_o be_v drown_v and_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attornment_n also_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o the_o mesnalty_n by_o a_o seignory_n paramount_n and_o therefore_o need_v no_o attornment_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o he_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n there_o need_v no_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n because_o the_o lessor_n be_v in_o by_o a_o title_n paramount_n temps_fw-fr e._n 2._o attor_n 18._o 39_o h._n 38._o per_n prifot_o lib._n 6._o f._n 68_o sir_n m._n finche_n case_n 5_o h._n 7._o 18._o per_fw-la cur._n but_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr dye_n and_o the_o law_n cast_v his_o seignory_n upon_o his_o heir_n by_o descent_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o any_o better_a estate_n than_o his_o ancestor_n be_v because_o he_o claim_v as_o heir_n mere_o by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sect._n 584._o fol._n 321._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n b_o shall_v distrain_v and_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n albeit_o the_o conusee_fw-fr never_n have_v any_o attornment_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o lessee_n to_o attorn_a 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o sect._n 585._o 586._o fol._n 322._o a.b._n here_o do_v littleton_n put_v a_o case_n where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o seignory_n rend_v reversion_n or_o remainder_n mere_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o may_v distrain_v and_o have_v any_o action_n without_o any_o attornment_n and_o that_o be_v by_o devise_n of_o land_n deviseable_a by_o custom_n when_o littleton_n write_v by_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o owner_n 34_o h._n 6._o 6._o 5_o h._n 7._o 18_o f_o n_o b._n 121._o n._n omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la ultima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la est_fw-la perimplenda_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la interest_n suprema_fw-la hominum_fw-la testamenta_fw-la rata_fw-la haberi_fw-la the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n express_v by_o his_o testament_n shall_v be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o lessee_n to_o frustrate_v the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n by_o deny_v his_o attornment_n vide_fw-la s._n 167._o brit._n fol._n 78._o &_o 212._o b._n sect._n 587_o 588_o 589._o fol._n 323._o a_o b_o the_o disseisor_n can_v disseise_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n without_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o disseisor_n for_o see_v a_o attornment_n be_v requisite_a to_o a_o feoffment_n and_o other_o lawful_a conveyance_n a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o disseisor_n or_o other_o wrong_a doer_n shall_v not_o gain_v they_o without_o attornment_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o abator_n and_o a_o intrudor_n but_o albeit_o the_o disseisor_n have_v once_o get_v the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o payment_n of_o their_o rent_n yet_o may_v they_o refuse_v afterward_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o here_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o a_o disseisor_n of_o the_o demesn_n shall_v dispossess_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n because_o demesn_n rent_n &_o service_n make_v but_o one_o entire_a manor_n and_o the_o demesn_n be_v the_o principal_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o rent_n and_o service_n in_o gross_a 6_o h._n 7._o 14._o 11_o h._n 7._o 28._o 11_o h._n 4._o 14._o a.b._n for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v disseise_v of_o a_o rend_a service_n in_o gross_a rend_v charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi by_o attornment_n or_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n but_o at_o his_o election_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v nemo_fw-la redditum_fw-la alterius_fw-la invito_fw-la domino_fw-la percipere_fw-la aut_fw-la possidere_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o vide_fw-la s._n 237_o 238_o 239_o 240._o what_o be_v disseisin_n of_o rend_a service_n rend_v charge_n and_o rend_v seck_n and_o payment_n to_o a_o stranger_n be_v none_o of_o they_o but_o at_o the_o lord_n election_n 24_o e._n 3._o 4._o 1_o e_o 5._o 5._o a_o descent_n of_o a_o rent_n in_o gross_a bind_v not_o the_o right_a owner_n but_o that_o he_o may_v distrain_v albeit_o he_o admit_v himself_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o determine_v his_o election_n as_o by_o bring_v of_o a_o assize_n etc._n etc._n 5_o e._n 4._o 1._o 23_o h._n 30._o ass_n 439._o 16_o ass_n p._n 15._o ***_o chap._n xi_o of_o discontinuance_n sect._n 592._o fol._n 325._o a._n discontinuare_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la significat_fw-la quà m_fw-la intermittere_fw-la desuescere_fw-la interrumpere_fw-la 8_o h._n 4._o 8._o b._n 11_o h._n 4._o 85._o b._n a_o discontinuance_n of_o estate_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v proper_o in_o legal_a understanding_n a_o alienation_n make_v or_o suffer_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o by_o any_o that_o be_v seize_v in_o auter_n debit_fw-la whereby_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o the_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o those_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v drive_v to_o their_o action_n and_o can_v enter_v i_o have_v add_v proper_o by_o good_a warrant_n of_o our_o author_n himself_o for_o sect._n 470._o he_o use_v discontinuance_n for_o a_o divest_v or_o displace_v of_o a_o reversion_n though_o the_o entry_n be_v not_o take_v away_o also_o vide_fw-la the_o stature_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o c._n 7._o 31._o eliz._n c._n 2._o lib._n 7._o foe_n 30_o 31._o le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr discontin_n de_fw-fr process_n when_o littleton_n write_v the_o estate_n in_o land_n and_o tenemens_n may_v have_v be_v discontinue_v five_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n by_o feoffment_n by_o fine_a by_o release_n with_o warranty_n confirmation_n with_o warranty_n and_o by_o suffer_v of_o a_o recovery_n of_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la red_a and_o this_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o five_o manner_n of_o person_n viz._n of_o wife_n of_o heir_n of_o successor_n of_o those_o in_o reversion_n and_o of_o those_o in_o remainder_n but_o for_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o for_o successor_n the_o law_n be_v alter_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o littleton_n write_v sect._n 593._o fol._n 325._o b._n nota_fw-la that_o in_o law_n the_o covent_n albeit_o they_o be_v regular_a and_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n yet_o be_v they_o say_v in_o law_n to_o be_v capitulum_n to_o the_o abbot_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n that_o be_v secular_a to_o the_o bishop_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o sole_a body_n politic_a that_o have_v the_o absolute_a right_n in_o they_o as_o a_o abbot_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n may_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n but_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n warden_n and_o chaplain_n &c._n &c._n can_v make_v any_o descent_n for_o if_o any_o join_v the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o dean_n warden_n etc._n etc._n make_v it_o alone_o where_o the_o body_n be_v aggregate_v of_o many_o it_o be_v void_a and_o work_v a_o disseisin_n 21_o e._n 4._o 86._o vide_fw-la sect._n 528_o &_o 648._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 10._o &_o 1_o jac._n c._n 3._o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v disable_v to_o alien_n or_o discontinue_v any_o of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a live_n sect._n 594._o fo._n 326._o a._n by_o the_o pur_fw-mi vieu_fw-fr of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o
wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o alienation_n of_o her_o husband_n dyer_n 4_o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n 146._o 3_o el._n dyer_n 191._o l._n 8._o f._n 71_o 72._o greveleys_n case_n if_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n must_v enter_v or_o avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr within_o five_o year_n or_o else_o she_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h_n 7._o for_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h_n 8._o do_v help_v the_o discontinuancy_n but_o not_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o not_o of_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n 6_o e_z 6._o dyer_n 72._o b._n 4_o h_n 7._o c._n 24._o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v husband_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o wife_n before_o entry_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o 1._o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n can_v be_v discontinue_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o discontinue_v 2._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a etc._n etc._n to_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v right_o title_n or_o interest_n by_o the_o death_n of_o such_o wife_n but_o the_o same_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v or_o lawful_o may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o that_o case_n be_v preserve_v the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o this_o the_o husband_n by_o the_o common_a law_n do_v only_o discontinue_v his_o own_o estate_n tail_n but_o his_o wife_n remainder_n but_o at_o this_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n without_o issue_n the_o wife_n may_v enter_v by_o the_o say_a action_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o if_o the_o husband_n have_v issue_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o wife_n land_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o enter_v during_o the_o husband_n life_n neither_o by_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o statute_n 8_o e._n 2_o tit_n cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 26_o 34._o e._n 1._o ibid._n 30._o 10_o e._n 3._o 12._o dy._n 21._o eliz._n 363._o sect._n 565._o fo._n 326._o b._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o ca._n 20._o if_o the_o woman_n have_v any_o estate_n in_o tail_n joint_o with_o her_o husband_n or_o only_o to_o herself_o or_o to_o her_o use_n in_o any_o land_n or_o haereditament_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n by_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o his_o ancestor_n and_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v sole_a or_o with_o any_o other_o after_o take_v husband_n discontinue_v etc._n etc._n the_o same_o every_o such_o discontinuance_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o person_n to_o who_o the_o interest_n title_n or_o inheritance_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n shall_v appertain_v to_o enter_v etc._n etc._n so_o as_o if_o such_o a_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n in_o fee_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n although_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n after_o her_o death_n either_o of_o the_o issue_n or_o of_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n vide_fw-la sect._n 697._o l._n 3._o foe_n 50_o 51._o sir_n george_n browne_v case_n and_o l._n 3._o f._n 60_o etc._n etc._n lin._n coll._n case_n p._n 1._o f._n 176._o mildmaye_v case_n dy._n 3_o &_o 4._o p.m._n 146._o &_o 8_o el._n dy._n 448_o &_o 15_o el._n 340._o 19_o el._n 354._o &_o 20_o el._n 362._o 27_o h._n 8._o 23._o l._n 5._o f._n 79._o fitz._n case_n and_o grevelys_n case_n l._n 8._o foe_n 71_o etc._n etc._n if_o land_n be_v entail_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o wife_n die_v this_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v as_o heir_n of_o both_o their_o body_n and_o not_o as_o heir_n to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o and_o his_o entry_n must_v ensue_v his_o title_n or_o action_n but_o this_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la 4_o e._n 3._o 38._o 43_o e._n 3._o 25._o 4_o e._n 4._o 25._o f._n n.b._n 124._o and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o custom_n and_o service_n le_fw-fr debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la but_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o in_o the_o debt_n only_o 2_o e._n 2._o droit_fw-fr 28._o so_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendum_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la but_o not_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la tantum_fw-la f.n.b._n 123._o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la &_o a_o admesurement_n &_o a_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la cessavit_fw-la escheat_n waste_n etc._n etc._n 21_o e._n 3._o 11._o 5_o e._n 3._o 23._o 11_o h._n 4._o 49._o but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n nor_o a_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la nor_o a_o ne_fw-fr injust_a vex_v nor_o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la or_o rationabile_fw-la parte_fw-la nor_o a_o mordanc_n nor_o a_o sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a none_o but_o tenant_n in_o fee_n shall_v have_v and_o the_o high_a writ_n that_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v have_v be_v a_o formedon_n 2_o e._n 3._o droit_fw-fr 28._o 13_o h._n 7._o 24._o 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o 20_o e._n 3._o avowry_a 13â—_n f.n.b._n 10._o 46_o e._n 3._o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 33._o sect._n 596_o 597._o fo._n 327._o b._n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statue_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 1_o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la con_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la illi_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la fuerit_fw-la datum_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o as_o these_o word_n non_fw-la habent_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alien_a do_v work_v these_o effect_n viz._n as_o to_o land_n that_o a_o feoffment_n bar_v not_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o action_n but_o work_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o bar_v he_o of_o his_o entry_n as_o to_o rent_n or_o any_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la that_o lie_v in_o grant_n that_o the_o say_v word_n do_v his_o power_n â—o_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n as_o to_o rent_n etc._n etc._n new_o create_v that_o they_o take_v away_o his_o power_n to_o make_v they_o to_o continue_v long_o than_o during_o his_o life_n 18_o e._n 3._o 12._o 24_o e._n 3._o 28._o 36_o ass_n 8._o 5_o e._n 4._o 3._o 4_o h._n 7._o 17._o pl._n com._n smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o alienation_n work_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o a_o estate_n which_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n and_o a_o alienation_n work_v divest_v or_o displace_v of_o estate_n which_o take_v away_o no_o entry_n as_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v alien_a in_o fee_n this_o do_v divest_v and_o displace_v the_o remainder_n but_o work_v no_o discontinuance_n and_o so_o note_v that_o to_o every_o discontinuance_n there_o be_v necessary_a a_o divest_v or_o displace_v the_o estate_n and_o turn_v the_o same_o to_o a_o right_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o turn_v to_o a_o right_n they_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n can_v be_v drive_v to_o a_o action_n &_o therefore_o such_o inheritance_n as_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v by_o grant_v be_v discontinue_v because_o such_o a_o grant_n dive_v no_o estate_n but_o pass_v only_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v and_o so_o the_o estate_n itself_o do_v descend_v revert_v or_o remain_v as_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o a._n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n who_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o c._n c._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n b._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n of_o b._n shall_v enter_v for_o albeit_o the_o feoffment_n of_o c._n do_v discontinue_v in_o reversion_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a which_o b_o have_v gain_v upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n make_v to_o c._n yet_o it_o can_v not_o discontinue_v the_o right_n of_o entail_n which_o b._n have_v which_o be_v discontinue_v before_o and_o therefore_o when_o c._n die_v without_o issue_n
condic_n '_o svam_fw-la deter_v '_o nequaquam_fw-la brit._n f._n 143._o as_o a_o parson_n vicar_n archdeacon_n prebend_n chantry_n priest_n etc._n etc._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v ad_fw-la exhaereditationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &c_n &c_n ipsius_fw-la b._n or_o praehendae_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n f_o n_o b_o 55._o d._n &_o 57_o e._n 2._o 10_o h._n 7._o 5._o and_o the_o parson_n etc._n etc._n that_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v a_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la com._n legem_fw-la after_o his_o death_n or_o a_o writ_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la or_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o none_o can_v maintain_v any_o of_o these_o writ_n but_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n f_o n_o b_o l._n m._n n._n 20_o h._n 3._o jur._n utr_n temps_fw-fr e._n 3._o jur._n utr_n 141._o 14_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 4._o f_o n_o b._n 50._o 30_o e._n 3._o 26._o 21_o e._n 3._o 11._o entry_n 10._o f_o n_o b_o 206._o fol._n reg._n 237._o 4_o e._n 4._o 2._o 8_o e._n 3._o entry_n 3._o 7_o e._n 3._o 54_o 55._o and_o a_o parson_n etc._n etc._n may_v receive_v homage_n which_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v do_v temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o encumbent_a 19_o item_n a_o parson_n &_o e._n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n and_o a_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la feoffmenti_fw-la f_o n_o b._n 49._o l._n 50._o a._n foe_o 341._o b._n but_o a_o parson_n can_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o successor_n to_o take_v away_o his_o entry_n and_o to_o drive_v he_o to_o a_o real_a action_n also_o if_o a_o parson_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n no_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o successor_n can_v make_v it_o good_a also_o in_o a_o real_a action_n a_o parson_n vicar_n archdeacon_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o parron_n and_o ordinary_a as_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v 20_o e._n 3._o aid_n 30._o 25_o e._n 3._o 54._o 8_o e._n 3._o 45._o 8_o h._n 6._o 24._o 11_o h._n 6._o 9_o 6_o e._n 3._o 45._o 43._o ass_n p._n 13._o f.n.b._n 129._o so_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o to_o many_o purpose_n a_o parson_n have_v but_o in_o effect_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o many_o a_o qualify_a fee_n simple_a but_o the_o entire_a fee_n and_o right_n be_v not_o in_o he_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o can_v discontinue_v the_o fee_n simple_a that_o he_o have_v not_o nor_o ever_o have_v for_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v omnis_fw-la privatio_fw-la presupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o can_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a nor_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o his_o nature_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n for_o disclaimer_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n ne_fw-fr injustè_fw-fr vex_v rationalibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la quo_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o here_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n that_o such_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a as_o have_v a_o sole_a seisin_n and_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n for_o that_o the_o fee_n and_o right_n be_v in_o they_o albeit_o they_o can_v absolute_o convey_v away_o their_o land_n etc._n etc._n without_o assent_n of_o other_o may_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n as_o a_o bishop_n a_o abbot_n a_o dean_n a_o master_n of_o a_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o a_o dean_n etc._n etc._n be_v sole_o seize_v of_o distinct_a possession_n for_o if_o the_o body_n that_o be_v seize_v be_v aggregate_v of_o many_o as_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n master_n and_o confrate_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o dean_n or_o master_n be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o discontinuance_n as_o it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o bishop_n dean_n master_n of_o a_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v the_o fee_n and_o right_n in_o they_o can_v discontinue_v neither_o can_v they_o or_o any_o parson_n vicar_n archdeacon_n prebendary_a or_o any_o other_o have_v any_o ecclesiastical_a live_n with_o assent_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a or_o the_o consent_n of_o any_o other_o make_v any_o lease_n gift_n granr_n or_o conveyance_n estate_n charge_n or_o encumbrance_n to_o bind_v his_o successor_n or_o other_o then_o for_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n in_o possession_n whereupon_o the_o accustom_a rent_n or_o more_o shall_v be_v reserve_v vide_fw-la s._n 528._o 593._o etc._n etc._n 1_o el._n c._n 18._o 13_o el._n c._n 10._o 1_o ja._n c._n 3._o l._n 2._o fol._n 46._o l._n 4._o fol._n 76._o &_o 20_o el._n 5._o foe_n 9_o &_o 14._o l._n 6._o foe_n 37._o l._n 7._o foe_n 8._o l._n 11._o foe_n 67._o 27_o h._n 8._o 31_o h._n 8._o 32_o h._n 8._o 37_o h._n 8._o 1_o e._n 6._o etc._n etc._n these_o point_n concern_v hospital_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n p._n 24._o eliz._n the_o cheney_n case_n l._n 2._o foe_n 48_o 49._o evesque_fw-la de_fw-la cant._n case_n first_o that_o no_o hospital_n be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o nor_o any_o hospital_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n but_o only_o religious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a hospital_n and_o that_o no_o lay_v hospital_n be_v within_o those_o statute_n 2._o if_o upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o any_o hospital_n or_o after_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o one_o or_o divers_a priest_n shall_v be_v maintain_v within_o the_o hospital_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o founder_n and_o all_o christian_a soul_n or_o the_o like_a and_o that_o the_o poor_a of_o such_o hotal_n shall_v make_v the_o like_a orison_n yet_o such_o a_o hospital_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o the_o hospital_n be_v lay_v and_o not_o religious_a and_o all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o ancient_a lay_v hospital_n be_v found_v or_o ordain_v after_o the_o like_a sort_n and_o the_o maker_n of_o those_o statute_n never_o intend_v to_o overthrow_v work_n of_o charity_n but_o to_o take_v away_o the_o abuse_n 3._o that_o no_o hospital_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o but_o in_o two_o case_n where_o the_o donor_n founder_n or_o patron_n etc._n etc._n have_v enter_v and_o expulse_v the_o priest_n warden_n etc._n etc._n between_o the_o 4._o of_o febr._n 27_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o 25._o of_o decemb._n 37_o h._n 8._o or_o where_o king_n h._n 8._o by_o commission_n according_a to_o that_o act_n shall_v enter_v and_o seize_v the_o same_o but_o that_o determine_a by_o the_o death_n of_o that_o king_n l._n 1._o f._n 24._o porter_n case_n 4._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o extend_v not_o to_o any_o hospital_n whatsoever_o either_o lay_v or_o religious_a as_o by_o the_o same_o appear_v l._n 4._o 111_o 113_o 114_o 116._o in_o lambert_n case_n nota_fw-la of_o hospital_n some_o be_v corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o as_o of_o master_n or_o warden_n etc._n etc._n and_o his_o confratres_fw-la some_o where_o the_o master_n or_o warden_n have_v only_o the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o he_o and_o the_o brethren_n and_o sister_n power_n to_o consent_v have_v college_n and_o common_a seal_n some_o where_o the_o master_n or_o warden_n have_v the_o estate_n in_o he_o but_o have_v no_o college_n and_o common_a seal_n and_o such_o a_o master_n or_o warden_n shall_v have_v a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la and_o of_o these_o hospital_n some_o be_v eligible_a some_o donative_n and_o some_o presentative_a 14_o e._n 3._o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la 4._o sect._n 646_o 647._o fol._n 342._o b._n if_o tenant_n pur_fw-it term_n dauter_n vie_n die_v the_o freehold_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o abeyance_n until_o the_o occupant_a enter_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n the_o fee_n simple_a be_v a_o abeyance_n until_o i.s._n die_v vide_fw-la sect._n 1_o virg._n 4._o aen._n insequiturque_fw-la solo_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la inter_fw-la â—ubile_n conduit_n also_o when_o a_o parson_n die_v we_o say_v that_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o gleab_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o consideratione_n sive_fw-la intelligentia_fw-la legâ—_n because_o a_o suceessor_n be_v in_o expectation_n to_o take_v it_o 24_o e._n 3._o 63._o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o bishop_n abbot_z dean_n archdeacon_n prebend_n vicar_n and_o of_o every_o other_o sole_a corporation_n or_o body_n politic_a presentative_a elective_a or_o donative_n
which_o inheritance_n put_v in_o abeyance_n be_v by_o some_o call_v haereditates_fw-la jacentes_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o and_o some_o say_v que_fw-fr le_fw-fr fee_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr baiaunce_n brit._n foe_o 249._o sect._n 641._o folly_n 343._o b._n principium_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la primum_fw-la caput_fw-la from_o which_o many_o case_n have_v their_o original_n or_o beginning_n which_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o it_o suffer_v no_o contradiction_n contra_fw-la negantem_fw-la principia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la disputandum_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 9_o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o right_a of_o fee_n simple_a be_v perpetual_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o abeyance_n without_o any_o expectation_n to_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la there_o he_o have_v the_o qualify_a fee_n concurrent_a '_o his_o quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la may_v charge_v or_o alien_n it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o parson_n vicar_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o by_o possibility_n may_v every_o hour_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i.s._n the_o fee_n simple_a can_v be_v charge_v till_o i.s._n be_v dead_a land_n entail_v may_v be_v charge_v in_o fee_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o fine_a or_o recovery_n also_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v continue_v and_o yet_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v lawful_o charge_v the_o land_n and_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n 44_o e._n 3._o 21_o 22._o as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o donee_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o release_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi of_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o donee_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n proportionable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o right_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n vide_fw-la sect._n 1_o bridgewaters_n case_n &_o 59_o fol._n 48._o b._n which_o land_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o littleton_n may_v be_v charge_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o 13_o acre_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o those_o 13_o acre_n general_o lie_v in_o the_o meadow_n of_o eighty_o without_o mention_v where_o they_o lie_v particular_o there_o as_o the_o state_n in_o the_o land_n remove_v the_o charge_n remove_v also_o if_o the_o parson_n die_v and_o in_o time_n of_o vacation_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n grant_v a_o annuity_n or_o rent_n charge_v out_o of_o the_o gleab_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o succeed_a parson_n for_o ever_o a_o church_n parochial_a may_v be_v donative_n and_o exempt_a from_o all_o ordinary_a jurisdicton_n and_o the_o incumbent_n may_v resign_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o to_o the_o ordinary_a neither_o can_v the_o ordinary_a visit_n but_o the_o patron_n by_o commissioner_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o he_o and_o by_o littleton_n rule_n the_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n may_v charge_v the_o gleab_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v donative_n by_o a_o layman_n yet_o merè_fw-la laicus_fw-la be_v not_o capable_a of_o it_o but_o a_o able_a clerk_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la be_v for_o albeit_o he_o come_v in_o by_o lie_v donation_n and_o not_o by_o admission_n or_o institution_n yet_o his_o function_n be_v spiritual_a vide_fw-la 133_o 530._o 11_o e._n 3._o jur._n utr_n 3._o 8._o ass_n 29._o 31._o 13_o ass_n 2._o as_o the_o king_n may_v create_v donative_n exempt_a from_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a so_o he_o may_v by_o his_o charter_n license_v any_o subject_n to_o found_v such_o a_o church_n or_o chappel_n and_o to_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v donative_n and_o not_o presentable_a and_o to_o be_v visit_v by_o the_o founder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o thus_o begin_v donative_n in_o england_n whereof_o common_a person_n be_v patron_n f.n.b._n 35_o e._n 4._o 2._o a.b._n dyer_n 10._o el._n f._n 273._o 14_o el._n cap._n 5._o 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o ordinarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a immediate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o common_a law_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n regular_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n viz._n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o common_a law_n whereof_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n nor_o against_o the_o statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o ordinary_a and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v proceed_v in_o cause_n within_o their_o conusance_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o bound_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 33_o h._n 6._o 34._o 32_o h._n 6._o 28._o note_v that_o institution_n be_v a_o good_a plenarty_n against_o a_o common_a person_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o be_v induct_v and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o regular_o plenarty_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n because_o the_o church_n be_v full_a by_o institution_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a act_n but_o void_a or_o not_o void_a shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 22_o h._n 6._o 27._o 38_o e._n 3._o 4._o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o usurpation_n have_v be_v have_v upon_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v a_o advowson_n by_o descent_n or_o upon_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v drive_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o church_n be_v once_o full_a the_o incumbent_n can_v not_o be_v remove_v and_o plenarty_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o qu._n imp_n or_o assize_n of_o there_fw-mi presentment_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v quick_o intend_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o spiritual_a charge_n and_o second_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n within_o his_o diocese_n will_v admit_v and_o institute_v a_o able_a man_n etc._n etc._n 6_o e._n 3._o 28._o 39_o 52._o if_o the_o king_n do_v present_a to_o a_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v yet_o before_o induction_n the_o king_n may_v repeal_v and_o revoke_v his_o presentation_n but_o regular_o no_o man_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o advowson_n but_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n upon_o a_o usurpation_n by_o a_o presentation_n to_o the_o church_n cum_fw-la aliquis_fw-la jus_o praesentandi_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la praesentaverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o not_o by_o collation_n of_o the_o bishop_n 45_o e._n 3._o 35._o 38_o e._n 3_o 4._o 13_o el._n dyer_n 292._o 18_o el._n dyer_n 348._o 14._o e._n 4._o 2._o 7_o h._n 4._o 32._o fol._n 344._o b._n nota_fw-la that_o a_o usurpation_n upon_o a_o presentation_n shall_v not_o only_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n he_o that_o have_v right_a of_o presentation_n but_o right_o of_o collation_n also_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n the_o incumbent_n shall_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o qu._n imp_n or_o assize_n of_o there_fw-mi '_o presentment_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o plenarry_a by_o six_o month_n before_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n but_o then_o the_o incumbent_n must_v be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v remove_v 9_o h._n 6._o 32._o &_o 56._o 19_o h._n 6._o 68_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o hang_v the_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o ordinary_a for_o refuse_v of_o his_o clerk_n and_o before_o the_o church_n be_v full_a the_o patron_n bring_v a_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o bishop_n admit_v and_o institute_v a_o clerk_n at_o the_o presentation_n of_o another_o in_o this_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la by_o usurpation_n for_o pendentelite_n nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o bring_v the_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o bishop_n as_o speedy_o as_o may_v be_v so_o it_o be_v good_a policy_n at_o this_o day_n to_o name_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o qu._n imp_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o present_v by_o lapse_n 30_o e._n 3._o qu._n imp_n statham_n 5_o e._n 4._o 115._o 9_o e._n 4._o 30._o sect._n 649_o 650._o fol._n 345._o a._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n after_o office_n seize_v the_o same_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v
in_o abeyance_n there_o say_v to_o be_v in_o suspense_n 19_o h._n 6._o 60._o 29_o ass_n p._n com._n 562._o 563._o walsinghams_n case_n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v to_o 〈◊〉_d stat._n suum_fw-la to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n both_o estate_n do_v pass_v 44_o ass_n 28._o 44_o e._n 3._o 10._o jâ—â—_n sive_fw-la rectum_fw-la signify_v proper_o and_o special_o in_o writ_n and_o plead_n when_o a_o estate_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o right_a as_o by_o descent_n disseisin_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v quid_fw-la jus_o descendit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la terra_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o 9_o but_o right_o do_v also_o include_v the_o estate_n in_o esse_fw-la in_o conveyance_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o whole_a estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a pass_v vide_fw-la sect._n 465._o pl._n com._n 484._o lib._n 8._o fol._n 153._o althams_n case_n 39_o h._n 6._o 38._o and_o so_o common_o in_o fines_n the_o right_a of_o the_o land_n include_v and_o pass_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n as_o a._n cognovit_fw-la teneâ—enta_fw-la praedicta_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o ipsius_fw-la b._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o statute_n say_v jus_fw-la suum_fw-la defendere_fw-la which_o be_v statum_fw-la suum_fw-la w._n 2._o cap._n 3._o pl._n com._n 484._o &_o 487._o b._n and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v jus_o recuperandi_fw-la jus_o inenandi_fw-la jus_o habendi_fw-la jus_o retinendi_fw-la jus_o percipiendi_fw-la jus_o possidendi_fw-la foe_fw-mi 345._o b._n title_n proper_o be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lawful_a cause_n of_o entry_n into_o land_n whereof_o another_o be_v seize_v for_o the_o which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n as_o title_n of_o condition_n title_n of_o mortmain_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la s._n 429_o 659_o &c_n &c_n every_o right_n be_v a_o title_n but_o every_o title_n be_v not_o such_o a_o right_n for_o which_o a_o action_n lie_v and_o therefore_o titulus_fw-la est_fw-la justa_fw-la causa_fw-la possidendi_fw-la quod_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o by_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_a a_o title_n be_v release_v so_o by_o release_n of_o a_o title_n a_o right_n be_v release_v also_o interest_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la extend_v to_o estate_n right_n and_o title_n that_o a_o man_n have_v of_o in_o to_z or_o out_o of_o land_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o totum_fw-la interest_n suum_fw-la in_o such_o land_n as_o well_o reversion_n as_o possession_n in_o fee_n simple_a shall_v pass_v pl._n com._n 374._o signior_n zouch_v case_n &_o 487_o 488._o nichol._n nichols_n case_n 23_o h._n 8._o tail_n br._n 32._o 16_o el._n dyer_n 325._o b._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n all_o his_o right_a and_o state_n in_o the_o land_n hereby_o it_o be_v say_v in_o in_o our_o book_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o enlarge_v but_o the_o release_n serve_v to_o this_o purpose_n to_o put_v the_o state_n tail_n into_o abeyance_n so_o as_o after_o that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n 43_o ass_n p._n 13._o 41_o e._n 3._o waste_v 83._o 11_o h._n 4._o 67._o 14_o h._n 7._o 10._o pl._n come_v 482._o per_fw-la dyer_n 27_o h._n 8._o 20._o yet_o in_o that_o case_n save_v reformation_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o tenat_n in_o in_o tail_n expectant_a upon_o his_o own_o life_n 42_o e._n 3._o 23._o but_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n release_v to_o his_o tenant_n for_o life_n all_o his_o right_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n f_o n_o b_o 60._o h_o 42_o e._n 3._o 18._o 41_o e._n 3._o waste_v 83._o sect._n 658._o fol._n 347._o b._n here_o littleton_n do_v add_v a_o limitation_n to_o that_o which_o in_o this_o chapter_n he_o have_v general_o say_v viz._n that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v discontinue_v but_o where_o he_o that_o make_v the_o discontinuance_n be_v once_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o not_o where_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o remainder_n or_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o feeehold_n which_o freehold_n be_v ever_o much_o respect_v in_o law_n vide_fw-la 637_o 592_o 596_o 597_o 601_o 640_o 641._o chap._n xii_o of_o remitter_n sect._n 659._o fo._n 348._o a._n lou_n home_fw-fr ad_fw-la 2_o title_n a_o terres_fw-la ou_fw-fr tenement_n et_fw-la adonques_fw-la est_fw-la adjudge_v eins_fw-ge per_fw-mi force_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr eigne_a title_n ceo_fw-la est_fw-la a_o luy_fw-fr die_v un_fw-fr remitter_n pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr ley_fw-fr luy_fw-fr mitter_n destr_n eins_fw-ge en_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n per_fw-la le_fw-fr pluis_fw-it eigne_v &_o sure_a title_n quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la verius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la a_o remitter_n be_v a_o operation_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o ancient_a right_n remediable_a and_o a_o latter_a state_n in_o one_o person_n where_o there_o be_v no_o folly_n in_o he_o whereby_o the_o ancient_a right_n be_v restore_v and_o set_v up_o again_o and_o the_o new_a defeasible_a estate_n cease_v and_o vanish_v away_o 25_o ass_n p._n 4._o 11_o h._n 4._o 50._o a._n here_o in_o this_o case_n title_n include_v right_n for_o be_v proper_o take_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n mortmain_n assent_n to_o a_o ravisher_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o remitter_n wrought_v unto_o they_o because_o these_o be_v but_o bare_a title_n of_o entry_n for_o the_o which_o no_o action_n be_v give_v but_o a_o remitter_n must_v be_v to_o a_o precedent_n right_n and_o littleton_n in_o this_o chapter_n put_v all_o his_o case_n only_o of_o remitter_n to_o right_n remediable_a 429._o &_o 650._o sect._n etc._n etc._n 34_o h._n 8_o remit_v br._n 50._o 44_o e._n 3._o attaint_n 22._o 38_o ass_n p._n 7._o note_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o this_o remitter_n be_v wrought_v in_o this_o case_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n upon_o the_o freehold_a in_o law_n descend_v without_o any_o entry_n 2._o that_o the_o law_n so_o favour_v a_o remitter_n that_o if_o the_o discontinuee_v be_v a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o a_o discontinuance_n djsseise_v they_o and_o die_v seize_v the_o issue_n shall_v be_v remit_v without_o any_o respect_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o infancy_n or_o coverture_n 11_o e._n 4._o 1._o in_o this_o case_n and_o many_o other_o the_o law_n that_o abhor_v suit_n of_o vexation_n do_v avoid_v circuity_n of_o action_n for_o the_o rule_n be_v circuitas_fw-la est_fw-la evitandus_fw-la 11_o e._n 3._o 3_o ass_n 85._o 4_o e._n g._n 35._o 14_o h._n 6._o 27._o 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o f_o n_o b_o mesne_n and_o waste_n sect._n 660._o fo._n 348._o b._n since_o littleton_n write_v and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 2d_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o issue_n be_v within_o age_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n be_v within_o age_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o remit_v because_o the_o statâ—_n execute_v the_o possession_n in_o such_o plight_n manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la 35_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 54._o b._n 6_o e._n 6._o ib._n 77._o 1_o &_o 2_o p.m._n 116._o 1_o &_o 2_o p._n m._n 129._o 191._o 28_o h._n 8._o 23._o b._n pl._n com._n amy_n townsend_v case_n 34_o h._n 8._o remit_v br._n 49._o but_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o that_o case_n wave_v the_o possession_n and_o bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_v and_o recover_v against_o the_o feoffee_n he_o shall_v thereby_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o estate_n tail_n otherwise_o the_o land_n may_v be_v so_o encumber_v as_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v at_o a_o great_a inconvenience_n but_o if_o no_o formedon_n be_v btought_v if_o that_o issue_n die_v his_o issue_n shall_v be_v remit_v because_o a_o state_n in_o fee_n simple_a at_o the_o common_a law_n descend_v unto_o he_o pl._n com._n supra_fw-la nota_fw-la in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n issue_v be_v defeat_v the_o rent_n be_v defeat_v also_o fo._n 349._o a._n but_o
unam_fw-la possidere_fw-la 19_o h_o 6._o 28._o b._n per_fw-la newton_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n bastard_z eign_a and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n and_o die_v seize_v and_o they_o both_o enter_v general_o the_o sole_a possession_n shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v only_o in_o the_o mulier_fw-la because_o they_o both_o claim_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o title_n 17._o e._n 3._o 59_o 11._o ass_n p._n 23._o barretor_n be_v a_o common_a mover_n and_o exciter_n or_o maintainer_n of_o suit_n quarrel_n or_o part_n either_o in_o court_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o country_n l._n 8._o f_o 36._o b._n case_n de_fw-fr barratry_n foe_fw-mi 368._o b._n extortion_n in_o his_o proper_a sense_n be_v a_o great_a misprision_n by_o wrest_v or_o unlawful_o take_v by_o any_o officer_n by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n any_o money_n or_o thing_n valuable_a of_o or_o from_o any_o man_n qd_n non_fw-la est_fw-la debitum_fw-la vel_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la ultra_fw-la debit_fw-la '_o vel_fw-la ante_fw-la tempus_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la debitum_fw-la pl._n com._n 64._o l._n 10._o 10._o 1._o beausages_fw-la case_n w_n 1._o c._n 26._o etc._n etc._n w._n 1._o c._n 10._o 42_o e._n 3._o 5._o 27._o ass_n 14._o pl._n com._n 68_o robbery_n be_v apparent_a and_o have_v the_o face_n of_o a_o crime_n but_o extortion_n put_v on_o the_o visure_n of_o virtue_n for_o expedition_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v ever_o a_o company_v with_o that_o grievous_a sin_n of_o perjury_n pl._n com._n dive_v and_o manning_n case_n but_o large_o extortion_n be_v take_v for_o any_o oppression_n by_o extort_v power_n or_o by_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o right_n and_o so_o littleton_n take_v it_o in_o this_o place_n 7_o e._n 4._o 21._o manutenentia_fw-la signify_v a_o take_n in_o hand_n bear_v up_o or_o uphold_v of_o quarrel_n and_o side_n to_o the_o disturbance_n or_o hindrance_n of_o common_a right_n 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 14_o 20_o e._n 3._o c._n 4_o 5._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 2_o c._n 9_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o feoffment_n make_v for_o maintenance_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d be_v hold_v for_o none_o and_o of_o no_o value_n so_o as_o littleton_n put_v his_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o he_o seem_v to_o allow_v the_o feoffment_n where_o he_o say_v tiel_n feoffment_n fuit_fw-la le_fw-fr cause_n etc._n etc._n but_o some_o have_v say_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v not_o void_a between_o the_o feoffer_n and_o the_o feoffee_n but_o to_o he_o that_o right_o have_v now_o since_o littleton_n write_v there_o be_v a_o notable_a statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o make_v in_o suppression_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o unlawful_a maintenance_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o statute_n be_v 1._o that_o no_o person_n shall_v bargain_n buy_v sell_v or_o obtain_v any_o pretence_a right_n or_o title_n 2._o or_o take_v promise_n grant_v or_o covenant_n to_o have_v any_o right_a or_o title_n of_o any_o person_n in_o or_o to_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o such_o person_n which_o so_o shall_v bargain_n etc._n etc._n their_o ancestor_n or_o they_o by_o who_o he_o or_o they_o claim_v the_o same_o have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o or_o of_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o or_o take_v the_o *_o rent_n or_o profit_v thereof_o by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n etc._n etc._n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o whole_a value_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o buyer_n or_o taker_n etc._n etc._n know_v the_o same_o to_o forfeit_v also_o the_o value_n *_o those_o word_n be_v but_o explanatory_n and_o put_v for_o example_n etc._n etc._n 3._o provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n be_v in_o lawful_a possession_n etc._n etc._n to_o obtain_v or_o get_v the_o pretence_a right_o or_o title_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la that_o title_n or_o right_n may_v be_v pretence_a two_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o when_o it_o be_v mere_o in_o pretence_n or_o supposition_n and_o nothing_o in_o verity_n 2._o when_o it_o be_v a_o good_a right_n or_o title_n in_o verity_n and_o make_v pretence_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o both_o these_o be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o example_n if_o a._n be_v lawful_a owner_n of_o land_n and_o be_v in_o possession_n b._n that_o have_v no_o right_a thereunto_o grant_v to_o a_o or_o contract_v for_o the_o land_n with_o another_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o grantee_n albeit_o the_o grant_v be_v mere_o void_a be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o b._n have_v no_o right_a at_o all_o but_o only_o in_o pretence_n if_o a._n be_v disseise_v in_o this_o case_n a._n have_v a_o good_a lawful_a right_n yet_o if_o a._n be_v out_o of_o possession_n grant_v to_o or_o contract_v for_o the_o land_n with_o another_o he_o have_v make_v now_o his_o good_a right_n of_o entry_n pretence_a within_o the_o statute_n and_o both_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o grantee_n within_o the_o danger_n thereof_o a_o fortiori_fw-la of_o a_o right_a of_o action_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la pl._n com._n 80_o etc._n etc._n partridge_n case_n it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v know_v that_o a_o right_n or_o title_n may_v be_v consider_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o as_o it_o be_v naked_a and_o without_o possession_n 2._o when_o the_o absolute_a right_n come_v by_o release_n or_o otherwise_o to_o a_o wrongful_a possession_n and_o no_o three_o person_n have_v either_o jus_o proprietatis_fw-la or_o jus_o possessionis_fw-la 3._o when_o he_o have_v a_o good_a right_n and_o a_o wrongful_a possession_n as_o to_o the_o first_o somewhat_o have_v be_v say_v as_o to_o the_o second_o take_v the_o former_a example_n if_o a._n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n unto_o he_o he_o may_v present_o sell_v grant_v or_o contract_n for_o the_o land_n and_o need_v not_o tarry_v a_o year_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n upon_o this_o statute_n that_o whosoever_o have_v the_o absolute_a ownership_n of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o haereditament_n as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o disseisor_n have_v there_o such_o owner_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n bargain_n grant_v or_o contract_n for_o the_o land_n for_o no_o person_n can_v thereby_o be_v prejudice_v or_o grieve_v 6_o e._n 6._o br._n maintenance_n 38._o and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n mortgage_n his_o land_n and_o after_o redeem_v the_o same_o or_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v land_n upon_o a_o former_a title_n or_o be_v remit_v to_o a_o ancient_a right_n he_o may_v at_o any_o time_n bargain_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o three_o if_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o a._n the_o disseisee_fw-mi enter_fw-mi and_o disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n albeit_o he_o have_v a_o ancient_a right_n yet_o see_v the_o possession_n be_v unlawful_a if_o he_o bargain_n or_o contract_n for_o the_o land_n before_o he_o have_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n he_o be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n have_v right_a to_o the_o possession_n and_o he_o be_v thereby_o grieve_v &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v not_o the_o right_n but_o any_o right_n and_o the_o offendor_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o whole_a value_n of_o the_o land_n 23._o eliz_n dy._n 374._o pl._n com._n fo._n 87._o but_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o another_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o try_v the_o title_n in_o a_o eject_v fir_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o course_n of_o law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o a_o great_a man_n or_o any_o other_o to_o sway_n or_o countenance_v the_o cause_n that_o be_v within_o this_o statute_n m._n 30._o and_o 31._o el._n 28._o 11._o inter_fw-la finch_n and_o cocham_n in_o com._n banc._n fo._n 369._o b._n a_o customary_a right_n or_o a_o pretence_n thereof_o to_o land_n hold_v by_o copy_n be_v within_o this_o statute_n l._n 4._o foe_n 26._o copyhold_n case_n if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n by_o lawful_a and_o just_a title_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v obtain_v and_o get_v the_o pretence_a right_n or_o title_n of_o any_o stranger_n not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v all_o one_o but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o extinguish_v the_o seed_n of_o trouble_n and_o suit_n and_o can_v be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o 34_o h._n 8._o dy._n 52._o and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v be_v in_o lawful_a possession_n by_o take_v the_o yearly_a rent_n etc._n etc._n those_o word_n be_v but_o explanatory_n and_o put_v for_o example_n for_o howsoever_o he_o be_v lawful_o seize_v in_o possession_n
venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o die_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o sister_n in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o the_o son_n and_o he_o may_v be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n and_o the_o sister_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n of_o borough_n english_a the_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n the_o whole_a loss_n of_o the_o recovery_n in_o value_n lie_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o they_o be_v no_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n 32_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 94._o 35_o h._n 6._o 3._o then_o put_v the_o case_n that_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n paramount_n who_o shall_v deraign_a that_o warranty_n and_o to_o who_o shall_v the_o recompense_n in_o value_n go_v some_o have_v say_v that_o as_o they_o be_v vouch_v together_o so_o shall_v they_o avouch_v over_o and_o that_o the_o recompense_n in_o value_n shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o loss_n and_o that_o the_o effect_n must_v pursue_v the_o cause_n as_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n by_o a_o warranty_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n etc._n etc._n pl._n come_v 515._o some_o other_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o that_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o voucher_n or_o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o waranty_n which_o descend_v not_o to_o they_o but_o that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o who_o the_o warranty_n descend_v shall_v deraign_a the_o warranty_n and_o recove_v in_o value_n and_o that_o this_o do_v stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n other_o hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v both_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o against_o reason_n also_o for_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n the_o vouchee_n shall_v never_o sue_v to_o have_v execution_n in_o value_n until_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o he_o but_o in_o this_o case_n execution_n can_v never_o be_v sue_v against_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o he_o can_v sue_v to_o have_v execution_n over_o in_o value_n second_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v totum_fw-la lucrum_fw-la and_o the_o especial_a heir_n totum_fw-la damnum_fw-la 17_o e._n 2._o recover_v in_o value_n 33._o 18_o e._n 3._o 51._o l._n 1._o 96._o shelleye_n case_n i_o find_v in_o our_o book_n this_o reason_n be_v yield_v that_o the_o special_a heir_n shall_v not_o be_v vouch_v only_o for_o say_v they_o then_o can_v not_o they_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n which_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a that_o they_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v vouch_v only_o 32_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 94._o per_fw-la greene._n but_o if_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v vouch_v with_o they_o as_o by_o the_o law_n he_o ought_v all_o may_v be_v save_v and_o therefore_o study_v well_o this_o point_n how_o it_o may_v be_v do_v if_o tenant_n in_o general_a tail_n be_v and_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n where_o his_o wife_n have_v nothing_o and_o they_o vouch_v and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v for_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n have_v the_o whole_a loss_n the_o recompense_n shall_v enure_v whole_o to_o he_o and_o the_o wife_n albeit_o she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o judgement_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o the_o recompense_n for_o that_o she_o lose_v nothing_o pl._n com._n fo._n 514._o if_o the_o bastard_n eigne_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n he_o shall_v be_v vouch_v only_o and_o not_o the_o bastard_n and_o the_o mulier_fw-la because_o the_o bastard_n be_v in_o appearance_n heir_n and_o shall_v not_o disable_v himself_o 17_o e._n 3._o 59_o 20_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 129._o 5_o h._n 7._o 2._o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n and_o have_v issue_n three_o son_n and_o by_o obligation_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n shall_v be_v maintenable_a against_o all_o the_o three_o son_n for_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o chargeable_a unless_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o 11_o e_o 3_o det._n 7._o dy._n 5._o el._n 238._o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o obligation_n and_o die_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n shall_v lie_v against_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n without_o name_v the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o personal_a lyen_fw-we of_o a_o bond_n and_o a_o real_a lyen_fw-we of_o a_o warranty_n sect._n 719._o fol._n 377._o a._n here_o it_o appear_v that_o whensoever_o the_o ancestor_n take_v any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n a_o limitation_n after_o in_o the_o same_o conveyance_n to_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n be_v word_n of_o limitation_n and_o not_o of_o purchase_n albeit_o in_o word_n it_o be_v limit_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n ve_v in_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o 24_o e._n 3._o 36_o 27_o e._n 3._o age_n 108._o 38_o e_o 3._o 26._o 40._o e._n 3._o 5._o 37_o h._n 8_o br._n nosme_n 1._o &_o 40._o &_o do_fw-mi do_v &_o rem_fw-la 61._o the_o issue_v inheritable_a must_v make_v their_o claim_n either_o only_a by_o male_n or_o only_o by_o female_n so_o as_o the_o female_n of_o the_o male_n or_o male_n of_o the_o female_n be_v whole_o exclude_v etc._n etc._n 1_o h._n 6._o 4._o pl._n com._n 414._o vide_fw-la sect._n 24._o but_o where_o the_o first_o limitation_n be_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n let_v the_o limitation_n be_v for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o then_o all_o the_o issue_n be_v they_o female_n of_o male_n or_o male_n of_o female_n be_v inheritable_a if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n the_o estate_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n be_v in_o remainder_n and_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o inherit_v any_o part_n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v issue_n male._n sect._n 720._o nihil_fw-la simul_fw-la inventum_fw-la esi_fw-la &_o perfectum_fw-la &_o saepe_fw-la viatorem_fw-la nova_fw-la non_fw-la vetus_fw-la orhita_fw-la fallit_fw-la and_o therefore_o new_a invention_n in_o assurance_n be_v dangerous_a 22_o h._n 6._o 33._o l._n 6._o f._n 42._o b._n sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la dominis_fw-la quae_fw-la prosunt_fw-la omnibus_fw-la art_n quoniam_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la negotio_fw-la hebetior_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o alieno_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o for_n 11._o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n sect._n 721._o fol._n 378._o a._n every_o remainder_n which_o come_v by_o deed_n ought_v to_o vest_n in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v limit_v when_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n 1._o littleton_n say_v by_o deed_n because_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o render_v by_o fine_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n none_o of_o these_o remainder_n be_v in_o they_o in_o the_o remainder_n until_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v execute_v 7_o r._n 2._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o he_o etc._n etc._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n this_o be_v regular_o true_a but_o yet_o it_o have_v divers_a exception_n as_o where_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o commence_v upon_o limitation_n of_o time_n viz._n upon_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o death_n of_o one_o man_n before_o another_o which_o be_v a_o common_a possibility_n pl._n com._n colthir_v case_n foe_z 65._o 29._o 32_o h._n 6._o tit_n feoffment_n etc._n etc._n 99_o 27._o e._n 3._o 87._o 12_o e._n 4._o 2._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o 7_o h._n 4._o 23._o 11_o h._n 4._o 74._o 18_o h._n 8._o 3._o 27._o h._n 8._o 42._o 38_o e._n 3._o 26._o 30._o ass_n 47._o 6_o r._n 2_o cue_n jur._n dam._n 20._o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la afterward_o the_o lessee_n perform_v the_o condition_n whereby_o the_o lessee_n have_v fee_n the_o warranty_n shall_v extend_v and_o increase_v according_a to_o the_o state_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n have_v dye_v before_o the_o
perform_n of_o the_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o lessor_n himself_o be_v never_o bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n but_o it_o have_v relation_n from_o the_o first_o livery_n and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o warranty_n be_v a_o covenant_n real_a executory_a may_v extend_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o futuro_fw-la have_v a_o estate_n whereupon_o it_o may_v work_v in_o the_o beginning_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o seignory_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n with_o warranty_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n because_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o immediate_o he_o can_v take_v she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n because_o he_o be_v name_v after_o the_o â—abendum_fw-la and_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o warranty_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n so_o long_o as_o they_o â—oyntly_o together_o live_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o â—â—m_fw-la that_o die_v first_o and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la a._n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o warranty_n and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n vest_v not_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n for_o the_o death_n of_o a._n must_v precede_v the_o remainder_n and_o yet_o shall_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n s_n 722._o fol._n 378._o b._n si_fw-mi le_fw-fr 1._o fit_n alienast_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n two_o thing_n be_v wrought_v 1._o the_o franktenement_n and_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o alienee_n 2._o the_o reversion_n be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o donor_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o alienation_n that_o transfer_v the_o freehold_n and_o fee_v simple_a to_o the_o alienee_n there_o can_v no_o remainder_n be_v raise_v and_o vest_v in_o the_o second_o son_n 27_o h._n 8._o 24._o 6._o r._n 2._o quod_fw-la jur_fw-la clam_fw-la 23._o also_o a_o estate_n of_o a_o inheritance_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n can_v cease_v or_o be_v void_a before_o the_o state_n be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n then_o if_o this_o remainder_n shall_v be_v good_a then_o must_v it_o give_v a_o entry_n upon_o the_o alienee_n to_o he_o that_o have_v not_o right_o before_o which_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o express_a rule_n of_o law_n viz._n that_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o stranger_n to_o avoid_v a_o voidable_a act._n one_o alienation_n can_v vest_n a_o estate_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n to_o two_o several_a person_n at_o one_o time_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n to_o a._n and_o before_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o another_o deed_n grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n of_o the_o same_o church_n to_o b._n the_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o a._n have_v the_o same_o grant_v to_o he_o before_o and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o second_o avoidance_n by_o construction_n to_o have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n which_o the_o grantor_n may_v lawful_o grant_v for_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n do_v not_o import_v the_o second_o presentation_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n take_v wife_n now_o by_o act_n in_o law_n be_v the_o wife_n entitle_v to_o the_o three_o presentation_n if_o the_o husband_n die_v before_o the_o husband_n grant_v the_o three_o presentation_n to_o another_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o heir_n shall_v present_v twice_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o presentation_n and_o the_o grantee_n the_o four_o for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o three_o presentation_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o title_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n for_o the_o act_n in_o law_n shall_v work_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o grantee_n periculosum_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la novas_fw-la &_o inusit_fw-la at_o as_o inducere_fw-la eventus_fw-la varios_fw-la res_fw-la nova_fw-la semper_fw-la habet_fw-la vide_fw-la §._o 87_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 723._o fol._n 379._o a._n here_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o littleton_n the_o donor_n may_v re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la which_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n for_o the_o defeat_n of_o a_o estate_n be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donor_n the_o condition_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o consequent_o his_o alienation_n do_v extinguish_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o wherein_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o invention_n appear_v and_o therefore_o littleton_n here_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o donor_n may_v re-enter_v and_o speak_v nothing_o of_o his_o heir_n a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o elder_a the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o puisne_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v not_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n with_o warranty_n to_o bar_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o if_o he_o do_v that_o then_o the_o puisne_n son_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v re-enter_v the_o elder_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o puisne_n may_v enter_v but_o if_o the_o discontinuance_n have_v be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o puisne_n can_v not_o have_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n four_o point_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o as_o littleton_n here_o say_v the_o entry_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n and_o not_o to_o the_o puisne_n son_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o condition_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o be_v but_o suspend_v and_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n without_o issue_n and_o descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n 41_o e._n 3._o vide_fw-la sect._n 446._o 3._o that_o the_o feoffment_n make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n can_v give_v away_o a_o condition_n that_o be_v collateral_a as_o it_o may_v do_v a_o right_n 4._o that_o a_o warranty_n can_v bind_v a_o title_n of_o entry_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v but_o if_o the_o discontinuance_n have_v be_v make_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n it_o have_v extinguish_v the_o condition_n which_o case_n be_v put_v to_o open_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o author_n opinion_n the_o ancient_a judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v ever_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n suppress_v innovation_n and_o novelty_n in_o the_o beginning_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v offer_v to_o creep_v up_o lest_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v disturb_v 31_o ed._n 3._o gager_n delivery_n 5._o 22_o ass_n 12._o 38_o ed._n 3._o 1._o 2_o h._n 4._o 18_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o have_v act_n of_o parliament_n do_v the_o like_a 1_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 15._o stat._n 3._o 18_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o &_o 6._o 4_o hen_n 4._o cap._n 2._o 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 23._o 12_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 8_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 726._o fol._n 380._o a._n here_o note_v this_o diversity_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n he_o may_v enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o estate_n either_o within_o age_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o his_o full_a age_n 18_o ed._n 4._o 13._o 35_o hen._n 6._o 63._o 28_o ass_n 28._o 32_o ed._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 30._o and_o littleton_n say_v well_o that_o the_o infant_n in_o this_o case_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o alienee_n for_o if_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o this_o warranty_n so_o long_o as_o the_o state_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v continue_v and_o be_v not_o defeat_v by_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n and_o become_v of_o full_a age_n before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n the_o warranty_n shall_v bar_v he_o for_o ever_o our_o author_n put_v his_o case_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v lawful_a for_o where_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a when_o the_o warranty_n descend_v the_o warranty_n do_v bind_v the_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o state_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v continue_v and_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o by_o action_n in_o which_o action_n
by_o littleton_n himself_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o both_o the_o party_n and_o as_o some_o do_v hold_v his_o assignee_n shall_v vouch_v but_o he_o that_o be_v vouch_v in_o that_o case_n must_v be_v present_a in_o court_n and_o ready_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n and_o to_o answer_v and_o the_o tenant_n must_v show_v forth_o the_o deed_n of_o release_n or_o confirmation_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o demandant_n may_v have_v a_o answer_n thereunto_o and_o either_o deny_v the_o deed_n or_o avoid_v it_o for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o confirmation_n make_v he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o otherwise_o the_o demandant_n may_v counter-plead_a the_o voucher_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1_o cap._n 40._o viz._n that_o neither_o vouchee_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v any_o seisin_n whereof_o he_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o w._n 1._o silius_n neit_fw-mi son_n gar_fw-mi en_fw-fr present_a que_fw-fr lun_fw-fr voile_n gar_fw-mi de_fw-fr son_fw-fr gree_n &_o maintenant_fw-fr enter_fw-mi en_fw-fr respon_n otherwise_o the_o tenant_n must_v be_v drive_v to_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 22._o 10_o e._n 3._o 52._o 21_o e._n 3._o 37._o vide_fw-la sect._n 706._o 738._o &_o 745._o &_o vide_fw-la 20_o e._n 1._o stat._n ad_fw-la vocat_fw-la ad_fw-la warr._n but_o a_o warranty_n of_o itself_o can_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n as_o if_o the_o lessor_n by_o deed_n release_v to_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n yet_o do_v not_o this_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n 22_o hen._n 6._o 15._o 2_o hen._n 4._o 13._o 43_o ed._n 3._o 17._o 43_o ass_n 42._o 12_o ass_n 17._o 12_o ed._n 3._o tail_n 3._o 22_o ed._n 4._o 16._o b._n 44_o ed._n 3._o 10._o 44_o ass_n bassingborn_v ass_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v by_o deed_n as_o it_o must_v be_v and_o the_o feoffee_n infeoff_v another_o by_o paroll_n the_o second_o feoffee_n shall_v vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la as_o assignee_n albeit_o he_o have_v no_o deed_n of_o the_o assignment_n l._n 3._o 63._o if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v two_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n that_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v as_o assignee_n 29_o edw._n 3._o 70._o 17_o edw._n 2._o join_v in_o action_n 1._o 11_o edw._n 4._o 8._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o a._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v a._n infeoff_v b._n in_o fee_n who_o re-infeoffâ—th_a a._n he_o or_o his_o assign_v shall_v never_o vouch_v for_o a._n can_v be_v his_o own_o assignee_n but_o if_o b._n have_v enfeoff_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n he_o may_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n for_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n may_v be_v assignee_n to_o a._n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o claim_v not_o as_o heir_n sect._n 734._o fol._n 386._o a._n the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o express_a warranty_n but_o where_o the_o ancestor_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o same_o warranty_n 31_o ed._n 1._o gar_o 83._o nota_fw-la quod_fw-la haeres_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la in_fw-it anglia_fw-it ad_fw-la debita_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la reddenda_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la antecessorem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la fuerit_fw-la obligatus_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la debita_fw-la regis_fw-la tantum_fw-la a_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o case_n of_o warranty_n which_o be_v in_o the_o realty_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 55._o brit._n fol._n 65._o b._n 11_o hen._n 6._o 48._o but_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v bind_v the_o heir_n although_o it_o never_o bind_v the_o ancestor_n and_o may_v be_v create_v by_o a_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n albeit_o the_o ancestor_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o shall_v bind_v his_o heir_n also_o to_o warranty_n although_o they_o be_v not_o name_v also_o a_o express_a warranty_n can_v be_v create_v without_o deed_n and_o a_o will_n in_o writing_n be_v no_o deed_n and_o therefore_o a_o express_a warranty_n can_v be_v create_v by_o will_n 18_o ed._n 3._o 8._o sect._n 736._o fol._n 386._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n the_o lien_n real_a as_o the_o warranty_n do_v ever_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o lien_n personal_a do_v bind_v the_o special_a heir_n as_o all_o the_o heir_n in_o gavelkinde_n and_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n vide_fw-la sect._n 603_o 718_o 737._o 11_o e._n 3._o 7._o 11_o hen._n 7._o 12._o if_o two_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o one_o die_v the_o feoffee_n can_v vouch_v the_o survivor_n only_o but_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a also_o but_o otherwise_o if_o two_o joint_o bind_v themselves_o in_o a_o obligation_n and_o the_o one_o die_v the_o survivor_n only_o shall_v be_v charge_v 17_o e._n 3._o joint_n 41._o 16_o h._n 7._o 13._o 29_o e._n 3._o 46._o 12_o h._n 7._o 3._o 22_o e._n 3._o 1._o 17_o e._n 3._o 8._o 30_o e._n 3._o 43._o 19_o h._n 6._o 55._o l._n 3._o f._n 14._o mat._n herbert_n case_n two_o brother_n by_o demi_a venture_n the_o elder_a release_v with_o warranty_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o the_o uncle_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o uncle_n die_v the_o warranty_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o young_a brother_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n sect._n 737._o sect._n 738._o fol._n 387._o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v limit_v and_o a_o man_n may_v warrant_v land_n as_o well_o for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n as_o in_o fee_n 38_o ed._n 3._o 14._o 16_o e._n 3._o vouch._n 87._o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a that_o have_v a_o warranty_n for_o life_n either_o by_o a_o express_a warranty_n or_o by_o dedi_fw-la be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v he_o shall_v recover_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o value_n albeit_o his_o warranty_n be_v but_o for_o term_n for_o life_n because_o the_o warranty_n extend_v in_o that_o case_n to_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n in_o fee_n simple_a but_o in_o the_o case_n that_o littleton_n here_o put_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v in_o value_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n because_o the_o warranty_n do_v extend_v to_o that_o estate_n only_o vide_fw-la sect._n 733._o &_o 706._o and_o here_o in_o this_o section_n be_v employ_v that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n give_v no_o right_a but_o shall_v bar_v only_o for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o party_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o action_n also_o note_n that_o a_o warranty_n may_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o another_o sect._n 739._o si_fw-mi un_fw-fr home_n lessa_fw-mi ses_fw-fr terres_fw-la a_fw-fr un_fw-fr aut_fw-la aver_v &_o tenant_n a_o luy_fw-fr &_o a_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n pour_fw-fr term_v dauter_n vie_v &_o le_fw-fr lessee_n mor._n vivre_fw-fr oâ—luy_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr etc._n etc._n &_o un_fw-fr estranger_fw-fr enter_fw-mi en_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr l'heire_n le_fw-fr lessee_n luy_fw-fr poit_fw-fr ouster_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o prevent_v a_o occupant_a and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o annuity_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o occupant_a 77_o e._n 3._o 48._o 18_o e._n 3._o 12._o 11_o h._n 4._o 42._o 7_o h._n 4._o 46._o 8_o h._n 4_o 15._o dyer_n 8_o eliz._n 253._o 18_o h._n 8._o 3._o 27_o h._n 8._o 21_o h._n 8._o estate_n br._n 10._o 19_o e._n 3._o account_v 56._o 33_o ass_n p._n 17._o 22_o h._n 6._o 33._o 39_o e._n 3._o 37._o vide_fw-la sect._n 387._o sect._n 740._o chattel_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_a shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 11_o e._n 3._o tit_n ass_n 88_o 11._o ass_n 21._o 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 276._o but_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o tenant_n die_v and_o his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v to_o the_o church_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o that_o case_n the_o executor_n shall_v present_v and_o not_o the_o guardian_n 24_o e._n 3._o 26._o f.n.b._n 33._o b._n &_o 34._o a._n if_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o ward_n fall_v and_o die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n nor_o