Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n manor_n rent_n tenement_n 2,847 5 10.6258 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64853 Considerations for regulating the excheqver in the more timely answering, better husbanding and more orderly and safe conduct of the revenues of the crown into His Majesties coffers, as hath been heretofore used by sheriffes : and for freeing the subject from all unjust vexations concerning the same : with the causes and remedies of the inconveniences which have been occasioned by the breach of the lawes and ancient course of the exchequer : as also for the better enabling and easing of sheriffes in the execution of their offices and passing their accompts / per C. Vernon ... Vernon, C. (Christopher) 1642 (1642) Wing V244; ESTC R5970 47,165 128

There are 2 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

shall_v have_v satisfy_v and_o pay_v in_o case_n the_o say_a account_n have_v be_v deliver_v in_o due_a time_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o under-sheriff_n that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o whole_a office_n both_o in_o attend_v at_o the_o assize_n &_o session_n and_o upon_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n return_v of_o jury_n and_o other_o service_n of_o the_o country_n between_o party_n and_o party_n can_v in_o any_o such_o due_a time_n as_o he_o ought_v look_v into_o and_o attend_v the_o levy_n of_o the_o king_n rent_n and_o other_o the_o debt_n and_o duty_n send_v forth_o in_o process_n to_o sheriff_n by_o several_a writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la capias_fw-la and_o extent_n out_o of_o the_o two_o remembrancer_n office_n and_o by_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o greenwax_n some_o such_o like_a act_n may_v be_v pass_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o better_a expedit_v of_o the_o king_n service_n that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o such_o person_n or_o person_n of_o ability_n and_o sufficiency_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o appoint_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n for_o who_o he_o will_v answer_v to_o be_v his_o deputy_n or_o clerk_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o king_n rent_n and_o other_o his_o debt_n and_o duty_n as_o shall_v be_v so_o send_v out_o by_o the_o say_a summons_n and_o for_o execute_v all_o such_o writ_n out_o of_o both_o the_o office_n of_o the_o say_a remembrancer_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o for_o no_o other_o business_n may_v continue_v in_o the_o say_a office_n year_n after_o year_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v approve_v of_o and_o allow_v by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n as_o aforesaid_a without_o incur_v any_o of_o the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n provide_v by_o the_o law_n against_o such_o vnder-sheriff_n or_o sheriff_n clerk_n as_o shall_v remain_v in_o his_o office_n above_o one_o year_n 6._o stat._n anno_fw-la 23._o h._n 6._o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o former_a act_n statute_n or_o ordinance_n to_o the_o contrary_a heretofore_o make_v nevertheless_o that_o such_o vnder-sheriff_n deputy-sheriffe_n or_o sheriff_n clerk_n shall_v not_o thereby_o be_v exempt_v from_o take_v any_o such_o oath_n nor_o from_o any_o other_o penalty_n which_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v to_o be_v take_v or_o undergo_v by_o they_o 12._o stat_n anno_fw-la 27._o eliz._n 12._o and_o in_o regard_n all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v find_v themselves_o much_o grieve_v and_o damnify_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n ed._n 1._o by_o force_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o all_o such_o issue_n by_o they_o return_v against_o any_o person_n or_o person_n their_o mainpernor_n or_o pledge_n which_o shall_v be_v nichel_v or_o prove_v to_o be_v illeviable_a especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o writ_n of_o distr_a send_v out_o of_o the_o excheq_n for_o the_o homage_v &_o other_o service_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n that_o some_o consideration_n may_v be_v take_v of_o the_o say_v ancient_a statute_n in_o case_n of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o justice_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n say_v right_n and_o service_n and_o that_o in_o further_a ease_n of_o sheriff_n there_o may_v be_v a_o review_n of_o the_o decree_n late_o procure_v by_o the_o parcel_n maker_n for_o sheriff_n and_o lord_n of_o liberty_n to_o account_v before_o they_o for_o felon_n good_n and_o other_o escheat_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v find_v very_o grievous_a and_o burdensome_a to_o the_o say_a sherifte_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n subject_n without_o any_o profit_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o regard_n diverse_a ancient_a farm_n and_o rent_n now_o in_o charge_n in_o the_o pipe_n and_o before_o his_o majesty_n auditor_n for_o the_o revenue_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o sundry_a alienation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o hereditament_n out_o of_o which_o the_o same_o be_v issue_v and_o for_o divers_a other_o cause_n be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n very_o hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v levy_v by_o reason_n whereof_o many_o of_o they_o be_v like_a to_o be_v utter_o lose_v unless_o they_o may_v by_o some_o good_a and_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n be_v revive_v and_o more_o of_o they_o like_o to_o be_v lose_v hereafter_o that_o for_o remedy_n herein_o a_o perfect_a survey_n may_v be_v make_v of_o all_o his_o majesty_n honour_n manor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n and_o heredaitment_n in_o every_o shire_n &_o hundred_o and_o what_o particular_a rent_n and_o service_n either_o by_o way_n of_o fee_n farm_n or_o otherwise_o in_o perpetuity_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n be_v answer_v for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o inquisition_n be_v make_v for_o and_o concern_v all_o the_o disperse_a rent_n which_o be_v within_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o bailiff_n or_o collector_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o other_o rent_n within_o the_o collection_n of_o sheriff_n or_o receivor_n general_a and_o of_o what_o land_n or_o other_o hereditament_n the_o same_o be_v particular_o issue_v and_o where_o the_o say_v land_n and_o hereditament_n do_v lie_v and_o in_o who_o possession_n they_o now_o be_v and_o when_o and_o how_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o all_o good_a and_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n may_v be_v use_v as_o well_o by_o the_o view_n of_o ancient_a record_n &_o inquisition_n where_o any_o such_o be_v to_o be_v find_v as_o otherwise_o for_o revive_v of_o all_o decay_a rent_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o after_o the_o make_n of_o such_o survey_v that_o some_o fit_a course_n may_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o better_a secure_n of_o all_o the_o say_v petty_a and_o disperse_a rent_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a bailiff_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o same_o from_o further_a decay_n and_o for_o ease_v the_o king_n from_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o hazard_n he_o now_o undergo_v in_o the_o collect_v thereof_o jtem_fw-la that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n castle_n and_o house_n may_v be_v survey_v &_o all_o decay_a castle_n and_o house_n not_o useful_a for_o further_a service_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o think_v fit_a convert_v to_o the_o best_a profit_n and_o the_o fee_n for_o the_o keep_n thereof_o discharge_v and_o whether_o the_o like_a survey_n may_v not_o be_v make_v of_o all_o the_o forest_n park_n chase_n and_o warren_n not_o as_o yet_o dissafore_v or_o dispark_v except_o such_o as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v reserve_v for_o his_o royal_a disport_n and_o the_o waste_a number_n of_o they_o to_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o best_a profit_n by_o the_o year_n and_o to_o be_v let_v as_o other_o land_n be_v and_o with_o like_a condition_n save_v to_o every_o man_n a_o recompense_n for_o such_o interest_n as_o he_o have_v and_o that_o the_o farm_n of_o the_o vlnage_n and_o gauger_n be_v survey_v that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v what_o rent_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v set_v upon_o they_o when_o the_o term_n expire_v many_o other_o parcel_n there_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a revenue_n be_v flower_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o felones_n fugitive_n and_o outlaw_v person_n the_o petty_a fine_n and_o amerciament_n ancient_o set_v and_o affeer_v in_o the_o high_a court_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la prosecut_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a whereof_o little_a or_o no_o profit_n have_v of_o late_o be_v make_v to_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n whereof_o divers_a person_n find_v they_o may_v do_v it_o with_o such_o impunity_n have_v be_v encourage_v to_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o to_o set_v on_o foot_n and_o maintain_v sundry_a unjust_a and_o vexatious_a suit_n etc._n etc._n for_o remedy_v whereof_o this_o may_v also_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n and_o some_o life_n give_v to_o those_o law_n in_o a_o moderate_a way_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o majesty_n ancient_a right_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o discouragement_n of_o such_o offender_n for_o time_n to_o come_v and_o whereas_o there_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n a_o great_a bulk_n of_o arrearage_n and_o debt_n as_o well_o in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v good_a as_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o sleep_v through_o the_o connivance_n or_o negligence_n of_o some_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n other_o part_n
provideri_fw-la contra_fw-la firmariorum_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la contra_fw-la officiariorum_n vero_fw-la infinitas_fw-la fraud_n aliter_fw-la provideri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la idque_fw-la long_v a_o experientia_fw-la nimis_fw-la cognitum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o by_o the_o say_a report_n remain_v in_o his_o majesty_n library_n at_o white-hall_n among_o other_o thing_n may_v appear_v wherein_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a of_o what_o use_n and_o estimation_n sheriff_n be_v but_o for_o a_o year_n have_v always_o be_v for_o bring_v in_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v well_o choose_v and_o hold_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n by_o the_o officer_n of_o exchequer_n with_o this_o further_a observation_n how_o remiss_a the_o receivor_n be_v in_o those_o day_n and_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o pay_v what_o they_o receive_v and_o make_v their_o account_n in_o due_a time_n beside_o it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o many_o receivor_n both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o late_a king_n james_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v have_v break_v for_o very_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v never_o pay_v at_o such_o a_o rate_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o the_o interest_n amount_v unto_o but_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o ever_o any_o one_o sheriff_n break_v in_o that_o kind_n moreover_o by_o the_o say_a report_n may_v be_v observe_v the_o faithful_a advice_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o her_o council_n to_o demise_n all_o her_o manor_n in_o gross_a with_o the_o casualty_n and_o wood_n and_o so_o to_o make_v her_o rent_n certain_a and_o cut_v off_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o steward_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n for_o that_o otherwise_o contra_fw-la officiarum_fw-la infinitas_fw-la fraud_n provideri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la idque_fw-la long_fw-mi experientia_fw-la nimis_fw-la cognitum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o before_o be_v observe_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v whether_o the_o advice_n of_o those_o officer_n who_o then_o advise_v the_o queen_n to_o keep_v the_o royalty_n and_o casualty_n of_o her_o manor_n in_o her_o own_o hand_n by_o appoint_v steward_n and_o bailiff_n of_o her_o own_o to_o manage_v the_o same_o and_o only_o to_o demise_n the_o demean_n of_o every_o manor_n at_o the_o old_a rent_n payable_o half_a yearly_a be_v the_o best_a counsel_n we_o that_o have_v have_v the_o experience_n of_o those_o and_o our_o own_o time_n can_v best_o judge_v as_o those_o lord_n in_o their_o experience_n then_o find_v it_o viz._n that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a for_o the_o queen_n to_o have_v demise_v the_o manor_n in_o gross_a with_o the_o casualty_n as_o be_v by_o they_o prescribe_v at_o a_o certain_a rent_n for_o that_o upon_o several_a medium_n cast_v up_o by_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o court_n and_o casualty_n and_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o bailiff_n and_o the_o fee_n and_o diet_n of_o steward_n for_o keep_v of_o court_n it_o have_v appear_v that_o the_o fee_n and_o diet_n of_o the_o say_a steward_n and_o bailiff_n have_v in_o all_o time_n sithence_o exceed_v the_o casualty_n three_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o least_o beside_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o receivor_n collector_n and_o auditor_n causa_fw-la exercitii_fw-la and_o the_o ride_a charge_n and_o for_o that_o it_o also_o appear_v that_o the_o best_a and_o most_o valuable_a and_o choice_a part_n of_o every_o manor_n have_v be_v demise_v at_o the_o old_a rent_n for_o three_o life_n and_o for_o xxj_o xxxj_o and_o xl_o year_n in_o reversion_n book_n after_o book_n insomuch_o as_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v by_o that_o mean_n in_o a_o manner_n forestall_v from_o make_v any_o benefit_n thereof_o as_o if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o fee_n farm_n so_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v bold_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a to_o conclude_v that_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o demise_v the_o manor_n and_o land_n entire_o with_o the_o casualty_n by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v by_o way_n of_o custody_n with_o the_o ordinary_a proviso_n of_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la plus_fw-la dare_v voluorit_n de_fw-fr incremento_fw-la sine_fw-la fraud_n vel_fw-la malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la etc._n the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n land_n in_o custody_n by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n with_o the_o proviso_n of_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la da_fw-la re_fw-la voluerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n reserve_v the_o best_a rent_n with_o the_o other_o exception_n before_o mention_v be_v and_o be_v the_o most_o prudent_a and_o safe_a course_n for_o the_o crown_n for_o that_o then_o upon_o all_o occasion_n either_o for_o provision_n for_o the_o royal_a issue_n or_o other_o urgent_a occasion_n the_o king_n may_v have_v his_o land_n at_o his_o own_o disposal_n when_o he_o please_v but_o now_o at_o the_o close_a and_o upshot_n of_o all_o account_n the_o complaint_n of_o sheriff_n of_o their_o excessive_a charge_n &_o trouble_v in_o pass_v their_o account_n the_o case_n be_v clear_v that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o only_a officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o bring_v in_o and_o answer_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n i_o can_v stop_v my_o ear_n against_o the_o loud_a cry_n which_o sheriff_n make_v of_o the_o great_a and_o excessive_a charge_n and_o trouble_v which_o they_o be_v unjust_o put_v unto_o in_o pass_v their_o account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 1._o by_o reason_n they_o have_v be_v enforce_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o take_v into_o their_o charge_n all_o the_o seizure_n upon_o their_o foreign_a account_n leaviable_a or_o not_o leaviable_a and_o other_o dead_a farm_n and_o desperate_a debt_n which_o they_o can_v levy_v 2._o to_o pay_v divers_a new_a exact_v and_o extort_a fee_n and_o reward_n upon_o the_o pass_n of_o their_o account_n 3._o to_o collect_v and_o levy_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n the_o greenwax_n money_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n casual_a revenue_n and_o debt_n grant_v in_o farm_n and_o give_v to_o divers_a farmer_n and_o other_o patentee_n who_o take_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o 4._o to_o account_v before_o the_o parcel_n maker_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o such_o felon_n good_n and_o other_o like_o escheates_n wherewith_o they_o have_v be_v and_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o auditor_n upon_o their_o foreign_a account_n when_o there_o be_v or_o be_v any_o such_o 5._o and_o for_o that_o also_o divers_a hundred_o wapontake_n and_o gaol_n parcel_n of_o their_o balywick_n which_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v annex_v to_o their_o county_n have_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n grant_v away_o to_o sundry_a person_n and_o sever_v from_o their_o say_a county_n so_o as_o they_o can_v have_v the_o bailiff_n at_o their_o command_n and_o yet_o be_v still_o charge_v upon_o their_o account_n with_o their_o say_a bailywick_n under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr proficuis_fw-la com._n by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o man_n of_o quality_n have_v be_v of_o late_a much_o discourage_v to_o take_v the_o say_a office_n upon_o they_o which_o say_v complaint_n of_o they_o be_v so_o just_a and_o true_a may_v not_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n but_o some_o fit_a remedy_n apply_v for_o their_o better_a encouragement_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o say_a office_n of_o sheriff_n be_v a_o office_n of_o high_a trust_n and_o authority_n both_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n cem._n the_o sheriff_n ancient_o style_v firmarius_fw-la &_o cu_z stos_fw-la cem._n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v ancient_o style_v firmarius_fw-la &_o custos_fw-la con_fw-la and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o injury_n offer_v to_o sheriff_n in_o charge_v they_o with_o all_o the_o seizure_n in_o their_o foreign_a account_n and_o with_o other_o dead_a farm_n and_o desperate_a debt_n which_o at_o their_o apposall_n they_o aver_v to_o be_v illeviable_a all_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o be_v relieve_v herein_o by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o rutland_n an._n 10._o e._n 1._o which_o provide_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v write_v out_o to_o sheriff_n but_o such_o debt_n whereof_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n that_o something_o may_v be_v levy_v and_o that_o all_o dead_a farm_n and_o desperate_a debt_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o annual_a into_o the_o exannuall_a roll_n and_o not_o to_o be_v write_v out_o in_o process_n to_o sheriff_n but_o only_o read_v to_o they_o at_o their_o apposall_n to_o see_v if_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v revive_v and_o that_o a_o commission_n be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n office_n to_o faithful_a and_o circumspect_a man_n in_o every_o county_n as_o be_v before_o prescribe_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o several_a seizure_n charge_v upon_o sheriff_n in_o their_o foreign_a account_n which_o they_o can_v levy_v to_o see_v if_o the_o same_o can_v be_v revive_v and_o make_v good_a