Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n manor_n meadow_n pasture_n 1,600 5 9.7852 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55452 Reports and cases collected by the learned, Sir John Popham, knight ... ; written with his own hand in French, and now faithfully translated into English ; to which are added some remarkable cases reported by other learned pens since his death ; with an alphabeticall table, wherein may be found the principall matters contained in this booke. Popham, John, Sir, 1531?-1607.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Star Chamber. 1656 (1656) Wing P2942; ESTC R22432 293,829 228

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and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o wit_n 100_o l._n thereof_o in_o th●se_a word_n on_o that_o day_n twelvemonth_n next_o after_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o the_o other_o 100_o l._n that_o day_n twelvemonth_n next_o after_o etc._n etc._n and_o make_v the_o say_a john_n slane_v his_o executor_n and_o afterward_o to_o wit_n the_o 8._o day_n of_o april_n 25_o eliz_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o say_a agnes_n take_v to_o husband_n one_o edmund_n marley_n and_o upon_o the_o 8._o day_n of_o april_n 26_o eliz._n the_o say_v john_n slane_v pay_v the_o first_o 100_o l._n to_o agnes_n then_o be_v live_v and_o upon_o the_o 8._o and_o 9_o day_n of_o april_n 27_o eliz._n nicholas_n slane_v of_o plumpton_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v john_n slane_v who_o die_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o hour_n before_o the_o sun_n set_v and_o until_o the_o s●n_n be_v set_v come_v to_o the_o house_n where_o the_o say_v edmund_n and_o his_o wife_n inhabit_v in_o london_n and_o tender_v the_o last_o 100_o l._n and_o that_o neither_o the_o say_v edmund_n nor_o agnes_n his_o wife_n be_v there_o to_o receive_v it_o but_o that_o the_o say_v edmund_n voluntary_o absent_v himself_o because_o he_o will_v not_o receiu●_v the_o 100_o l._n and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_v edmund_n die_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n the_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o say_a daughter_n be_v yet_o within_o age_n and_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o office_n by_o the_o opinion_n and_o resolution_n of_o popham_n and_o anderson_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o th●_n council_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o say_a heir_n now_o in_o ward_n shall_v have_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o conveyance_n to_o john_n fit_v and_o his_o joint_a feoffee_n which_o be_v only_a that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o peterfield_n and_o atwill_n and_o that_o the_o livery_n be_v good_a of_o the_o rest_n albeit_o the_o attorney_n do_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o lease_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o warrant_n that_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o all_o and_o then_o shall_v make_v the_o livery_n and_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o condition_n do_v not_o ●ind_v neither_o the_o say_v john_n slane_v nor_o nicholas_n his_o son_n because_o they_o have_v not_o all_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v that_o he_o who_o have_v all_o thereof_o shall_v pay_v the_o 200_o l._n whereas_o here_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o peterfeild_n and_o atwill_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o they_o for_o want_v of_o attornment_n for_o a_o condition_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o and_o further_o the_o payment_n be_v refer_v by_o the_o indenture_n to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o will_n or_o by_o the_o will_n and_o the_o 200_o l._n be_v devise_v as_o a_o legacy_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v but_o upon_o demand_n and_o not_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o therefore_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n and_o be_v not_o demand_v there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o say_v nicholas_n slane_v of_o plumpton_n to_o prejudice_v he_o of_o his_o land_n if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o condition_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o legacy_n upon_o demand_n and_o not_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o party_n and_o whether_o the_o word_n twelvemonth_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o year_n or_o twelve_o month_n according_a to_o 28._o day_n to_o the_o month_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o eight_o or_o twelve_o month_n or_o the_o like_a and_o they_o agree_v that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a year_n according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o usual_a speech_n among_o man_n in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n wray_n who_o be_v dead_a anderson_n and_o gawdy_n make_v their_o certificate_n to_o the_o late_a chancellor_n sir_n christopher_n hatton_n in_o the_o same_o case_n then_o be_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v according_o and_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o by_o his_o absence_n by_o such_o fraud_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v a_o thing_n do_v on_o purpose_n if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o be_v perform_v at_o his_o peril_n kellies_n case_n william_n kelly_n and_o thomasine_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o s._n eth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n call_v karkian_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n between_o they_o lawful_o beget_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o one_o william_n dowmand_v father_n of_o the_o say_v thomasine_n 11_o h._n 8._o a_o long_a time_n after_o which_o gift_n to_o wit_v 25_o h._n 8._o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la per_fw-la be_v levy_v by_o peter_n dowmand_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n dowmand_v to_o william_n kelley_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dowmand_n and_o of_o a_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n 300_o acre_n of_o meadow_n 300._o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o a_o 1000_o acre_n of_o furzse_n and_o heath_n in_o dowmand_n s._n eth._n trevile_n and_o divers_a other_o town_n name_v in_o the_o fine_a who_o render_v the_o same_o back_n again_o to_o the_o say_v peter_n in_o tail_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o this_o fine_a be_v with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n after_o which_o the_o possession_n of_o karkian_n continue_v with_o kelly_n and_o his_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o first_o entail_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o dowmand_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o land_n in_o these_o town_n which_o be_v to_o the_o say_v peter_n dowmand_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o render_v until_o nine_o year_n past_a that_o by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n late_o chief_a baron_n the_o land_n call_v karkian_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n kelly_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o render_v because_o all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o say_a peter_n dowmand_v and_o the_o say_v william_n kelly_n also_o have_v in_o all_o these_o town_n name_v in_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v the_o content_n of_o acre_n comprise_v in_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o this_o case_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n egerton_n and_o the_o now_o chief_a baron_n ●ut_v of_o the_o chancery_n who_o all_o agree_v upon_o all_o this_o matter_n appear_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v render_v but_o that_o which_o indeed_o be_v give_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o karkian_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o the_o say_v william_n kelly_n by_o the_o fine_a for_o as_o to_o it_o the_o fine_a be_v but_o as_o a_o release_n of_o peter_n to_o he_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v render_v to_o the_o say_v peter_n by_o the_o fine_a where_o no_o matter_n appear_v whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v render_v and_o therefore_o popham_n say_v that_o by_o so_o many_o fine_n which_o have_v be_v levy_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o to_o such_o who_o have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n where_o the_o conusance_n have_v be_v consider_v that_o always_o more_o land_n be_v comprise_v in_o fine_n by_o number_n of_o acre_n than_o man_n have_v or_o be_v intend_v to_o pass_v by_o they_o at_o some_o time_n or_o in_o some_o age_n it_o will_v have_v come_v in_o question_n if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v take_v as_o manwood_n take_v it_o but_o in_o all_o such_o case_n the_o possession_n have_v always_o go_v otherwise_o which_o show_v how_o the_o law_n have_v be_v always_o take_v in_o such_o case_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v to_o pass_v his_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o another_o by_o fine_a executory_a and_o he_o levy_v the_o fine_a to_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o s._n be_v the_o town_n in_o which_o the_o manor_n lie_v after_o which_o the_o conuzor_n purchase_v other_o land_n in_o these_o town_n the_o fine_a before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v shall_v not_o be_v execute_v of_o these_o land_n purchase_v after_o the_o conusance_n and_o the_o fine_a shall_v work_v to_o these_o which_o he_o have_v power_n and_o intent_n to_o pass_v and_o no_o further_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o a_o
to_o the_o west_n eighteen_o foot_n ten_o inch_n which_o message_n so_o new_o build_v stand_v the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v and_o yet_o stand_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o say_a demise_n of_o the_o say_v john_n bradley_n and_o anne_n be_v and_o in_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o say_a message_n new_o build_v upon_o the_o say_a part_n of_o land_n where_o the_o message_n of_o the_o say_v john_n bradley_n and_o anne_n stand_v then_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o say_v john_n bradley_n demise_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o john_n allen_n the_o say_a house_n new_o erect_v as_o aforesaid_a as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v and_o if_o not_o than_o they_o find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o demise_n and_o upon_o this_o verdict_n judgement_n be_v give_v there_o and_o a_o especial_a writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la award_v of_o the_o say_a message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n viz._n 18_o foot_n of_o it_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n and_o 12_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a of_o it_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o eror_n by_o coke_n solicitor_n that_o upon_o this_o verdict_n judgement_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o tenant_n and_o not_o for_o the_o demandant_n for_o what_o be_v remain_v of_o that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o house_n be_v not_o a_o house_n but_o only_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o house_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n contain_v so_o much_o one_o way_n and_o so_o much_o another_o for_o a_o house_n waste_v and_o utter_o draw_v away_o can_v be_v demand_v by_o a_o message_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o curtilage_n or_o so_o much_o land_n of_o such_o content_n for_o a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n contain_v so_o many_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o so_o many_o in_o breadth_n and_o also_o land_n build_v during_o the_o possession_n of_o he_o which_o have_v it_o by_o tort_n can_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n by_o he_o which_o have_v right_a but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n nor_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o every_o demand_n of_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o which_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v be_v it_o a_o message_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o house_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n without_o any_o cover_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v demand_v but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o house_n without_o its_o perfection_n to_o be_v habitable_a which_o he_o say_v be_v not_o here_o because_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n which_o have_v not_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o house_n habitable_a without_o the_o remnant_n but_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n and_o other_o justice_n that_o that_o which_o be_v erect_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n shall_v be_v say_v a_o house_n as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n for_o a_o house_n may_v be_v such_o to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n albeit_o it_o have_v not_o all_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o house_n as_o if_o it_o have_v no_o door_n so_o if_o it_o have_v part_n of_o the_o side_n wall_n not_o make_v draw_v away_o or_o fall_v yet_o the_o remainder_n continue_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n so_o if_o part_n of_o the_o cover_n be_v decay_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n and_o the_o rather_o here_o because_o with_o that_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o other_o land_n it_o be_v a_o perfect_a house_n and_o i_o may_v have_v a_o perfect_a house_n although_o the_o side_n wall_n belong_v to_o another_o as_o in_o london_n where_o a_o man_n join_v his_o house_n to_o the_o side_n wall_n of_o his_o neighbour_n he_o have_v a_o perfect_a house_n and_o yet_o the_o side_n wall_n belong_v to_o another_o and_o this_o common_o happen_v in_o london_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v never_o cover_v or_o if_o the_o cover_n be_v utter_o fall_v or_o draw_v away_o for_o without_o a_o cover_n a_o house_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o house_n for_o the_o cover_n to_o keep_v a_o man_n from_o the_o storm_n and_o tempest_n over_o head_n be_v the_o principal_a thing_n belong_v to_o a_o house_n and_o further_o suppose_v that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o kitchen_n or_o a_o hall_n upon_o land_n to_o which_o another_o have_v right_a he_o which_o have_v right_a aught_o to_o demand_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n suppose_v then_o that_o there_o be_v adjoin_v to_o this_o upon_o other_o land_n a_o parlour_n a_o buttery_n a_o shop_n a_o closet_n and_o the_o like_a with_o chamber_n over_o they_o this_o do_v not_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v which_o have_v right_a although_o before_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n and_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o rent_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o house_n but_o as_o to_o the_o demandant_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o they_o be_v several_a so_o here_o and_o the_o demise_n which_o before_o be_v make_v of_o the_o house_n draw_v away_o shall_v be_v now_o upon_o the_o matter_n a_o demise_n as_o to_o this_o part_n of_o it_o a_o new_a message_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o the_o tetmor_n pull_v it_o down_o and_o erect_v there_o a_o new_a house_n or_o if_o land_n be_v demise_v and_o the_o lessee_n build_v a_o house_n upon_o it_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o waste_v do_v in_o this_o new_a house_n the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v that_o he_o do_v waste_v in_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o one_o case_n it_o be_v not_o the_o message_n which_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o and_o in_o the_o other_o the_o house_n be_v not_o demise_v but_o the_o land_n only_o but_o he_o have_v no_o term_n in_o the_o house_n but_o by_o the_o demise_n before_o make_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o popham_n that_o allen_n the_o defendant_n can_v pull_v down_o this_o part_n of_o the_o house_n erect_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o house_n which_o hayes_n demand_v if_o this_o which_o be_v erect_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o allen_n be_v of_o such_o a_o necessity_n that_o without_o it_o the_o house_n of_o hayes_n can_v stand_v for_o a_o house_n but_o if_o he_o die_v after_o that_o hayes_n have_v build_v it_o than_o hayes_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o for_o the_o damage_n which_o he_o sustain_v by_o it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n agree_v with_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v set_v the_o outer_a wall_n of_o my_o house_n upon_o his_o land_n and_o i_o do_v it_o according_o and_o afterward_o the_o party_n which_o grant_v i_o this_o licence_n break_v it_o down_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v by_o deed_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o it_o and_o if_o but_o by_o paroll_n yet_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o and_o here_o this_o be_v do_v by_o he_o which_o be_v then_o owner_n and_o possessor_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o licence_n in_o law_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o which_o have_v right_a which_o he_o can_v pull_v down_o after_o it_o be_v once_o make_v but_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o hayes_n his_o action_n for_o it_o or_o otherwise_o hayes_n shall_v be_v at_o great_a mischief_n and_o prejudice_n by_o the_o act_n of_o he_o which_o do_v the_o wrong_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v but_o rather_o shall_v turn_v this_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o which_o do_v the_o wrong_n then_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o which_o shall_v have_v wrong_a by_o the_o do_n of_o it_o for_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la as_o if_o i_o be_o to_o enclose_v between_o my_o neighbour_n and_o myself_o and_o my_o neighbour_n pull_v down_o this_o enclosure_n or_o part_n of_o it_o whereby_o my_o cattle_n escape_v into_o the_o land_n adjoin_v and_o depasture_n there_o i_o shall_v be_v excuse_v of_o this_o trespass_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o he_o have_v licence_v i_o to_o have_v occupy_v it_o and_o whatsoever_o happen_v to_o this_o land_n adjoin_v
it_o be_v not_o a_o immediate_a descent_n in_o deed_n but_o upon_o the_o operation_n of_o law_n which_o give_v wardship_n and_o the_o like_a but_o not_o to_o prejudice_v any_o three_o person_n and_o he_o say_v that_o although_o the_o queen_n or_o other_o lord_n upon_o eviction_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v or_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o estate_n thereof_o may_v resort_v to_o land_n devise_v or_o assure_v and_o take_v a_o three_o part_n thereof_o yet_o thereby_o the_o devise_n or_o assurance_n remain_v effectual_a against_o the_o heir_n but_o this_o be_v by_o a_o special_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v it_o to_o they_o but_o no_o such_o remedy_n be_v give_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi to_o help_v he_o if_o his_o part_n be_v abridge_v or_o evict_v and_o the_o word_n be_v precise_a to_o wit_n if_o the_o part_n leave_v or_o assign_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o any_o lord_n at_o any_o time_n during_o their_o interest_n therein_o be_v evict_v etc._n etc._n that_o they_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o o●_n the_o two_o part_n residue_n as_o shall_v make_v a_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o remainder_n not_o evict_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v give_v only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o of_o the_o heir_n nor_o of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi f●r_o if_o after_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o other_o lord_n be_v determine_v this_o which_o be_v leave_v he_o evict_v from_o the_o heir_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v help_v against_o the_o devise_n but_o the_o devise_n remain_v good_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi against_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o whole_a land_n devise_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a purport_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o devise_v remain_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n without_o have_v regard_n to_o that_o which_o happen_v exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la unless_o for_o this_o point_n help_v by_o this_o special_a clause_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o interest_n only_o and_o for_o no_o other_o and_o by_o he_o also_o clear_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v a_o explanatory_a law_n shall_v never_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n in_o the_o precise_a point_n explain_v to_o impugn_v the_o point_n of_o explanation_n as_o here_o the_o statute_n will_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n comprise_v in_o the_o former_a statute_n shall_v be_v explain_v to_o be_v fee-simple_n it_o can_v now_o by_o any_o equity_n be_v as_o to_o the_o power_n to_o make_v a_o devise_n which_o be_v mere_o give_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o statute_n say_v to_o be_v of_o any_o other_o estate_n than_o fee-simple_n of_o which_o a_o devise_n may_v be_v make_v and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o man_n life_n a_o devise_n can_v be_v make_v of_o this_o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o inheritance_n in_o fee-simple_n but_o only_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o freehold_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v have_v a_o sole_a estate_n we_o can_v by_o any_o equity_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v of_o any_o joint_a estate_n as_o to_o make_v any_o disposition_n of_o that_o which_o she_o have_v in_o jointure_n and_o thereupon_o the_o great_a part_n resolve_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o defendant_n southwell_z versus_fw-la ward_n 4._o in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n between_o richard_n southwell_n esquire_n plaintiff_n and_o miles_n ward_n avowant_n by_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o avowry_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o that_o john_n prior_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n faith_n in_o horsham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o say_a priory_n of_o 8._o message_n 300._o acre_n of_o land_n 30._o acre_n of_o meadow_n 60._o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o 200._o acre_n of_o wood_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n in_o horsham_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o seize_v the_o say_a prior_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o covent_n by_o their_o deed_n indent_v show_v forth_o bear_v date_n the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n 13_o e._n 4._o and_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n aforesaid_a grant_v to_o william_n then_o the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o norwich_n and_o to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o same_o hospital_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n 200._o faggot_n and_o 200._o focall_n call_v astlewood_n yearly_o to_o be_v take_v of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n in_o horsham_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n and_o their_o successor_n yearly_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o say_a hospital_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n and_o their_o successor_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n or_o 20_o s._n of_o lawful_a money_n for_o they_o at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o say_a master_n and_o brethren_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o take_v yearly_a in_o the_o same_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o horsham_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o infirm_a person_n there_o be_v or_o come_v so_o that_o if_o it_o happen_v the_o say_v faggot_n and_o focall_n or_o the_o say_v 20_o ●_o for_o they_o to_o the_o say_a master_n and_o freres_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v arrear_n in_o al●o_o part_n etc._n etc._n then_o they_o may_v distrain_v in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n and_o the_o distress_n detain_v until_o they_o be_v full_o satisfy_v of_o the_o say_a faggot_n and_o focals_n or_o of_o the_o say_v 20_o s._n for_o they_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a with_o this_o proviso_n further_o that_o if_o at_o any_o one_o or_o more_o time_n the_o say_a master_n and_o brethren_n have_v choose_v to_o have_v the_o faggot_n and_o focals_n yet_o at_o any_o other_o time_n they_o make_v the_o 20_o s._n for_o they_o and_o although_o they_o have_v take_v the_o 20_o s._n for_o they_o once_o or_o often_o yet_o at_o any_o other_o time_n they_o may_v take_v the_o faggot_n and_o focals_n themselves_o and_o that_o they_o may_v so_o vary_v t●ties_n qu●ties_n and_o d●strain_v for_o they_o according_o reasonable_a notice_n be_v give_v of_o their_o election_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_a master_n and_o brethren_n grant_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n to_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o they_o or_o other_o sufficient_o warrant_v by_o they_o will_v give_v sufficient_a notice_n of_o their_o election_n yearly_a the_o first_o sunday_n of_o april_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n to_o some_o officer_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n and_o their_o successor_n if_o they_o send_v any_o thither_o for_o this_o cause_n by_o force_n of_o which_o grant_v the_o say_a master_n and_o brethren_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v of_o the_o say_v 200._o faggot_n and_o 200._o facal_n call_v astlewood_n according_o and_o so_o be_v seize_v they_o by_o their_o sufficient_a write_v enroll_v of_o record_n in_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n ed._n 6._o give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o same_o king_n the_o say_a hospital_n &_o all_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o whereby_o the_o say_a king_n be_v thereof_o and_o of_o the_o say_v annual_a rent_n seize_v according_o and_o so_o seize_v the_o 7._o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o say_a king_n edw._n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n grant_v the_o say_a hospital_n and_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o say_a faggot_n and_o focals_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o major_n sheriff_n citizens_z and_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o 1600._o faggot_n and_o 1600._o focals_n of_o the_o say_v annual_a rent_n of_o 200._o faggot_n and_o 200._o focals_n be_v arrear_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n 23_o eliz._n the_o say_v ward_n take_v the_o distress_n and_o make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o say_a major_n sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o avowry_n be_v not_o good_a first_o because_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o election_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o master_n and_o brethren_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o wit_n the_o fuel_n or_o the_o 20_o s._n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o ever_o make_v any_o election_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o until_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v
there_o which_o to_o their_o office_n of_o sheriff_n appertain_v or_o any_o way_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o it_o except_o only_o for_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n to_o hold_v their_o county-court_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o major_a &_o alderman_n of_o the_o say_a town_n for_o the_o time_n be_v &_o their_o successor_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o inquire_v here_o &_o determine_v all_o thing_n which_o justice_n of_o p._n or_o justice_n assign_v to_o hear_v &_o determine_v trespass_n and_o misdemeanour_n within_o the_o county_n of_o glocest_n before_o this_o time_n have_v make_v or_o exercise_v and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o he_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n within_o the_o say_a county_n of_o gloucester_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o thing_n or_o cause_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o say_a town_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o charter_n divers_a thing_n be_v move_v by_o sir_n william_n periam_n knight_n now_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n before_o his_o go_v into_o the_o circuit_n 1._o whether_o by_o the_o save_n of_o the_o charter_n they_o have_v sufficient_a power_n reserve_v to_o they_o to_o fit_v within_o the_o town_n be_v now_o exempt_v from_o the_o say_a town_n of_o gloucester_n to_o inquire_v there_o of_o the_o felony_n do_v in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o so_o for_o the_o assize_n and_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la take_v there_o of_o thing_n make_v in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n then_o if_o the_o the_o sheriff_n may_v execute_v their_o warrant_n make_v there_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assize_n or_o goal-delivery_n notwithstanding_o the_o exemption_n give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o patent_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o save_n in_o the_o patent_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o goal-delivery_n to_o sit_v there_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o happen_v within_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n for_o as_o the_o king_n may_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n make_v a_o county_n and_o exempt_v this_o from_o any_o other_o county_n so_o may_v he_o in_o the_o make_n of_o it_o save_v and_o except_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n such_o part_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o privilege_n which_o the_o other_o county_n from_o which_o it_o be_v exempt_v have_v in_o it_o before_o as_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o goal_n of_o a_o town_n which_o be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o or_o which_o be_v a_o place_n privilege_v from_o the_o county_n be_v the_o goal_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o assize_n or_o goal-delivery_n be_v hold_v be_v within_o the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n and_o yet_o serve_v also_o for_o the_o county_n at_o large_a as_o in_o the_o session_n hall_n at_o newgate_n which_o serve_v as_o well_o for_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n as_o for_o london_n and_o yet_o it_o stand_v in_o london_n but_o by_o usage_n it_o have_v always_o be_v so_o and_o nothing_o can_v be_v well_o prescribe_v unto_o by_o usage_n which_o can_v have_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n by_o award_n or_o grant_v and_o this_o by_o the_o division_n of_o london_n from_o middlesex_n at_o the_o beginning_n may_v be_v so_o and_o so_o the_o goal_n of_o bury_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o that_o the_o word_n be_v save_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n yet_o by_o the_o word_n heir_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o perpetual_a save_n which_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o successor_n which_o be_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v a_o save_n for_o justice_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o subject_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o large_o as_o it_o can_v be_v and_o albeit_o the_o express_v save_v for_o the_o sheriff_n be_v but_o for_o to_o hold_v his_o turn_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o goal-delivery_n in_o hold_v their_o session_n as_o before_o be_v accustom_v be_v save_v it_o be_v include_v in_o it_o that_o all_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o service_n be_v also_o save_v or_o otherwise_o the_o save_a shall_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o minister_n make_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o court_n be_v well_o make_v there_o and_o warrant_v by_o the_o charter_n and_o we_o ought_v the_o rather_o to_o make_v such_o exposition_n of_o the_o charter_n because_o it_o have_v be_v always_o after_o the_o charter_n so_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o commission_n for_o the_o county_n a_o thing_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o town_n can_v be_v determine_v albeit_o it_o be_v felony_n commit_v in_o the_o hall_n during_o the_o session_n but_o by_o a_o commission_n for_o the_o town_n it_o may_v 7._o sir_n francis_n englefield_n knight_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n of_o 13._o vide_fw-la this_o case_n report_v in_o coke_n lib._n 7._o 12_o 13._o the_o manor_n of_o englefield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o land_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o a_o time_n and_o remain_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n above_o the_o time_n of_o his_o licence_n whereby_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o warrant_n under_o her_o privy_a seal_n require_v he_o to_o return_v upon_o which_o he_o be_v warn_v but_o do_v not_o come_v whereupon_o the_o queen_n seize_v his_o land_n for_o his_o contempt_n after_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o fugative_n be_v make_v 13._o year_n of_o the_o queen_n upon_o which_o by_o commission_n find_v upon_o this_o statute_n all_o his_o land_n be_v new_o seize_v and_o afterward_o 17_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n make_v between_o he_o and_o francis_n englefield_n his_o nephew_n and_o seal_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n at_o rome_n the_o say_a sir_n francis_n covenant_v with_o his_o say_a nephew_n upon_o consideration_n of_o advancement_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o other_o good_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o all_o other_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v hereafter_o stand_v seize_v of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_v and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o assign_v of_o the_o say_v francis_n the_o nephew_n for_o ever_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n shall_v have_v any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o all_o the_o say_v use_v and_o limitation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o with_o a_o proviso_n further_o that_o if_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n deliver_v or_o tender_v to_o his_o say_a nephew_n a_o king_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v the_o say_v use_v and_o limitation_n void_a that_o then_o the_o say_v use_v and_o limitation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o thereafter_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v as_o before_o afterward_o the_o say_a francis_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o 18_o eliz._n a_o le_fw-fr umure_n in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la &_o le_fw-fr attainder_n fuit_fw-la primerment_n utlagary_n &_o apres_fw-fr per_fw-la act_n de_fw-fr par._n 28_o eliz._n by_o which_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o at_o the_o same_o parliament_n it_o be_v also_o enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n or_o person_n which_o have_v or_o claim_v to_o have_v any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n lease_n or_o rend_v then_o not_o enter_v of_o record_n or_o certify_v into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n of_o in_o to_z or_o out_o of_o any_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n by_o or_o under_o any_o grant_n assurance_n or_o conveyance_n whatsoever_o have_v or_o make_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o her_o majesty_n by_o any_o person_n attaint_v of_o any_o treason_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n after_o the_o 8._o day_n of_o february_n 18_o eliz._n within_o two_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n shall_v open_o show_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v open_o show_v there_o the_o same_o his_o or_o their_o grant_n conveyance_n or_o assusance_n and_o there_o in_o the_o term_n time_n in_o open_a court_n the_o same_o shall_v offer_v
year_n be_v past_a but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v a_o term_n within_o the_o two_o year_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o term_n be_v all_o past_a so_o as_o it_o can_v be_v do_v after_o it_o within_o the_o two_o year_n the_o assurance_n eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la upon_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o last_o term_n be_v become_v void_a as_o if_o a_o assurance_n be_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o in_o the_o term_n time_n within_o two_o year_n he_o do_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o i._o s._n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n now_o if_o the_o last_o term_n pass_v without_o the_o fine_a the_o use_v change_v albeit_o the_o two_o year_n be_v not_o expire_v si_fw-mi paroll_n fort_fw-fr plea_n and_o there_o be_v great_a diversity_n where_o a_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v defeat_v or_o a_o use_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v upon_o a_o act_n to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v within_o a_o time_n certain_a within_o two_o year_n and_o where_o within_o two_o year_n general_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o use_n change_n upon_o the_o act_n do_v or_o not_o do_v immediate_o and_o in_o the_o other_o not_o until_o the_o two_o year_n be_v finish_v because_o that_o by_o presumption_n always_o within_o two_o year_n the_o act_n may_v be_v do_v for_o any_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o law_n take_v conusance_n but_o if_o the_o act_n to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v refer_v to_o any_o time_n certain_a within_o the_o two_o year_n as_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v 10_o l._n to_o one_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n within_o the_o two_o year_n that_o then_o the_o use_n shall_v change_v or_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o these_o case_n immediate_o upon_o the_o last_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n within_o the_o two_o year_n the_o use_v change_v or_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o the_o case_n be_v and_o shall_v not_o tarry_v until_o the_o full_a end_n of_o the_o two_o year_n to_o do_v it_o for_o in_o the_o word_n themselves_o the_o diversity_n appear_v 8._o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v another_o indenture_n show_v to_o the_o say_a judge_n bear_v date_n the_o 4._o day_n of_o may_n 1_o eliz._n make_v between_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n englefi●ld_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o sir_n edward_n fitton_n and_o sir_n ralph_n egerton_n knight_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o enrol_v in_o the_o exchequer_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 30._o day_n of_o october_n 30_o eliz_n by_o which_o the_o say_v francis_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n covenant_v with_o they_o that_o as_o well_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n have_v and_o solemnize_v between_o john_n englefield_n brother_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n and_z margaret_z fitton_n sister_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n edward_n and_o for_o the_o augmentation_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n as_o for_o other_o good_a cause_n and_o reasonable_a consideration_n the_o say_a sir_n francis_n especial_o move_v the_o say_a sir_n francis_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n than_o next_o ensue_v will_v assure_v land_n within_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 60_o l._n a_o year_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n edward_n and_o sir_n ralph_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n for_o her_o life_n and_o for_o her_o jointure_n for_o part_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o remainder_n that_o it_o shall_v also_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n for_o her_o life_n in_o case_n that_o the_o lady_n anne_n then_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n shall_v recover_v her_o dower_n of_o the_o say_v 60_o l._n a_o year_n and_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n do_v further_a covenant_n with_o the_o say_a sir_n edward_n and_o sir_n ralph_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o say_a john_n or_o any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n beget_v then_o live_v that_o then_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n as_o well_o the_o manor_n of_o englefield_n as_o all_o his_o other_o land_n make_v especial_a mention_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o may_v descend_v remain_v revert_v continue_v or_o be_v in_o possession_n or_o rebersion_n to_o the_o say_v john_n englefield_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n lawful_o beget_v if_o the_o say_v john_n be_v then_o live_v or_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v john_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n lawful_o beget_v without_o any_o act_n or_o act_n thing_n or_o thing_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v move_v that_o there_o be_v a_o variance_n between_o this_o deed_n now_o show_v and_o this_o enrolment_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o this_o deed_n be_v show_v in_o the_o court_n or_o deliver_v there_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v 28_o eliz._n for_o in_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v for_o other_o good_a cause_n and_o this_o word_n good_a be_v not_o comprise_v within_o the_o enrolment_n but_o as_o to_o it_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n agree_v that_o albeit_o these_o defeat_v happen_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o writing_n and_o examine_v this_o inrollement_n remain_v good_a in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o omission_n be_v in_o matter_n and_o word_n which_o be_v of_o abundance_n and_o not_o in_o that_o which_o be_v any_o substance_n of_o the_o deed._n but_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v committee_n of_o this_o case_n in_o the_o parliament_n send_v for_o the_o record_n of_o the_o say_a enrolment_n and_o will_v have_v have_v this_o to_o have_v be_v amend_v in_o the_o chamber_n next_o to_o the_o parliament_n but_o as_o the_o officer_n be_v in_o do_v of_o it_o the_o judge_n advise_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v as_o well_o because_o this_o be_v not_o the_o place_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v amend_v but_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n if_o it_o be_v or_o need_v to_o be_v amend_v and_o also_o because_o that_o the_o two_o year_n after_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n of_o 28_o eliz._n be_v then_o past_a then_o it_o be_v move_v whether_o by_o the_o covenant_n and_o consideration_n aforesaid_a the_o use_n shall_v pass_v or_o be_v raise_v to_o john_n englefield_n or_o now_o to_o his_o son_n francis_n nephew_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n and_o beget_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n and_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o divers_a reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v that_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o sir_n francis_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o john_n as_o before_o if_o he_o be_v then_o live_v or_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n as_o before_o which_o be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a to_o wit_n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o john_n or_o to_o his_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n which_o can_v raise_v any_o use_n but_o find_v only_o in_o covenant_n for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o also_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o future_a contingent_a to_o wit_n if_o the_o say_v john_n be_v then_o live_v 2._o because_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v come_v or_o descend_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o if_o he_o have_v covenant_v that_o it_o shall_v descend_v to_o john_n after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n male_a it_o have_v be_v clear_a that_o no_o use_n have_v be_v raise_v by_o it_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o mere_a covenant_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o descend_v to_o he_o and_o here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a it_o can_v be_v any_o other_o than_o a_o bare_a covenant_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v it_o to_o descend_v or_o otherwise_o by_o conveyance_n to_o come_v to_o john_n after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n male_a the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o yet_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v descend_v come_v or_o remain_v to_o john_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n so_o that_o he_o may_v make_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o void_a at_o his_o pleasure_n which_o can_v be_v if_o a_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v by_o it_o and_o therefore_o also_o it_o enure_n but_o as_o a_o bare_a covenant_n which_o he_o may_v perform_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o way_n at_o his_o pleasure_n also_o it_o be_v that_o it_o
that_o it_o shall_v be_v then_o hold_v as_o if_o no_o adjournment_n have_v be_v the_o ess●ines_n have_v be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o tres_n trin._n and_o the_o full_a term_n have_v not_o be_v until_o the_o four_o day_n which_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o the_o adjournment_n which_o happen_v first_o at_o westminster_n and_o afterward_o at_o hertford_n from_o michaelmas_n term_v now_o last_v pass_v michaelmas_n term_n 35_o and_o 36_o eliz._n gravenor_n versus_fw-la brook_n and_o other_o 1._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o edward_n gravenor_n plaintiff_n against_o richard_n brook_n and_o other_o defendant_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o henry_n hall_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n in_o the_o county_n of_o d._n of_o certain_a customary_a tenement_n hold_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n call_v fairchilde_n and_o preacher_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o before_o which_o time_n the_o customary_a tenement_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v always_o be_v use_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o for_o life_n or_o year_n but_o never_o in_o fee-tail_n but_o then_o the_o say_a henry_n hall_n surrender_v his_o say_a copyhold_n land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o joan_n his_o elder_a daughter_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o john_n gravenor_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o say_v joan_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o henry_n gravenor_n her_o other_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n hall_n for_o ever_o whereupon_o in_o 3_o h._n 8._o at_o the_o court_n then_o there_o hold_v a_o grant_n be_v make_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_v according_o and_o seisin_n give_v to_o the_o say_v joan_n by_o the_o lord_n according_o henry_n hall_n die_v have_v issue_n the_o say_a joan_n and_o one_o elizabeth_n and_o at_o the_o court_n hold_v within_o the_o say_a manor_n 4_o h._n 8._o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n hall_n be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n and_o that_o the_o say_v daughter_n be_v his_o heir_n and_o that_o the_o surrender_v make_v as_o before_o be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v not_o use_v within_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o make_v surrender_n of_o estate_n tail_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a homage_n make_v division_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o limit_a fairchilds_n for_o the_o purparty_n of_o the_o say_v joan_n and_o preacher_n for_o the_o purparty_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o seisin_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o according_o elizabeth_n die_v seize_v of_o her_o say_a part_n after_o which_o 33_o h._n 8._o margaret_z her_o daughter_n be_v find_v heir_n to_o she_o and_o admit_v tenant_n to_o this_o part_n after_o which_o joan_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a tenement_n as_o the_o law_n will_n and_o after_o the_o say_v margaret_n take_v to_o husband_n one_o john_n adye_n who_o with_o his_o say_a wife_n surrender_v his_o say_a part_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v john_n adye_n and_o of_o his_o say_a wife_n and_o of_o their_o heir_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a margaret_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o say_v john_n adye_o hold_v the_o part_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n and_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n brook_n and_o of_o one_o john_n north_n and_o their_o heir_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o after_o which_o the_o say_a john_n gravenor_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o now_o the_o say_a henry_n gravenor_n be_v sole_a heir_n to_o he_o and_o also_o to_o the_o say_v henry_n hall_n who_o have_v issue_n edward_n gravenor_n and_o die_v the_o say_a edward_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n call_v preacher_n and_o do_v let_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o who_o the_o say_v richard_z brook_z and_o the_o other_o defendant_n do_v re-enter_v and_o eject_v he_o and_o all_o this_o appear_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o by_o clench_v and_o gawdy_a a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o it_o have_v be_v use_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la shall_v not_o enure_v to_o such_o customary_a land_n but_o to_o land_n which_o be_v at_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v of_o these_o customary_a land_n but_o in_o case_n where_o it_o have_v be_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o they_o say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v late_o take_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o first_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o say_v john_n gravenor_n here_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n be_v a_o good_a fee-simple_n conditional_a which_o be_v well_o warrant_n by_o the_o custom_n to_o demise_n in_o fee_n for_o that_o which_o by_o custom_n may_v be_v demise_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n absolute_a may_v also_o be_v demise_v of_o a_o fee-simple_n conditional_a or_o upon_o any_o other_o limitation_n as_o if_o i._n s._n have_v so_o long_a issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o like_a but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n no_o remainder_n can_v be_v limit_v over_o for_o one_o fee_n can_v remain_v over_o upon_o another_o and_o therefore_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v henry_n be_v void_a but_o they_o say_v that_o for_o all_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v john_n gravenor_n nothing_o be_v in_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n which_o can_v descend_v from_o she_o to_o the_o say_v margaret_n her_o daughter_n or_o that_o may_v be_v surrender_v by_o the_o say_v margaret_n and_o her_o husband_n and_o therefore_o the_o say_a margaret_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o say_v john_n gravenor_n who_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n conditional_a nothing_o be_v do_v which_o may_v hinder_v the_o say_a edward_n son_n to_o the_o say_v henry_n gravenor_n of_o his_o entry_n and_o therefore_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o judgement_n to_o recover_v for_o they_o take_v no_o regard_n to_o that_o which_o the_o homage_n do_v four_o year_n of_o hen._n 8._o but_o fennor_n and_o popham_n hold_v that_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v wrought_v out_o of_o copyhold_n land_n by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la for_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o by_o usage_n it_o can_v be_v maintain_v because_o that_o no_o estate_n tail_n be_v know_v in_o law_n before_o this_o statute_n but_o all_o be_v fee-simple_n and_o after_o this_o statute_n it_o can_v be_v by_o usage_n because_o this_o be_v within_o the_o time_n of_o limitation_n after_o which_o a_o usage_n can_v make_v a_o prescription_n as_o appear_v 22_o &_o 23_o eliz._n in_o dyer_n and_o by_o 8_o eliz._n a_o custom_n can_v be_v make_v after_o westm_n 2._o and_o what_o estate_n be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n appear_v express_o by_o littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o tenant_n by_o copyhold_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o brook_n title_n tenant_n by_o copyhold_n etc._n etc._n 15_o h._n 8._o in_o both_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o plaint_n lie_v in_o copyhold_n land_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a at_o common_a law_n and_o this_o can_v not_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la for_o such_o land_n because_o that_o before_o that_o statute_n there_o be_v not_o any_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a at_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n help_v they_o for_o their_o remedy_n for_o entail_v land_n which_o be_v customary_a by_o equity_n add_v if_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o equity_n for_o this_o land_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o same_o equity_n work_v to_o make_v a_o estate_n entail_v also_o of_o this_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n we_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o if_o a_o man_n will_v well_o mark_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 1._o he_o shall_v well_o perceive_v that_o the_o formedon_n in_o descender_n be_v not_o before_o this_o statute_n which_o will_v that_o in_o a_o new_a case_n a_o new_a remedy_n may_v be_v give_v and_o thereupon_o set_v the_o form_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a but_o as_o to_o the_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n it_o be_v then_o say_v that_o it_o be_v use_v enough_o in_o chancery_n and_o by_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la the_o formedon_n in_o the_o descender_n be_v found_v upon_o this_o statute_n and_o be_v not_o at_o common_a law_n before_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o copyhold_n be_v now_o become_v by_o usage_n to_o be_v
to_o the_o use_n of_o dennis_n may_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o say_v dennis_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v pay_v to_o one_o petronel_n martin_n for_o his_o life_n a_o annual_a rent_n of_o 10_o l._n which_o the_o say_v thomas_n have_v before_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a petronel_n to_o begin_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o upon_o condition_n also_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n upon_o the_o payment_n of_o 10_o s._n by_o he_o to_o the_o say_a feoffee_n or_o any_o of_o they_o etc._n etc._n may_v re-enter_v after_o which_o the_o say_a thomas_n may_n and_o dennis_n by_o their_o deed_n date_v 30._o may_v 19_o eliz._n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o 20_o l._n a_o year_n to_o one_o anne_n may_v for_o her_o life_n after_o which_o the_o say_a thomas_n may_v pay_v the_o say_v 10_o s._n to_o the_o say_a feoffee_n in_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n aforesaid_a and_o thereupon_o reentered_n into_o the_o land_n and_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n and_o whether_o by_o this_o the_o rent_n be_v defeat_v be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o coke_n attorney-general_a that_o it_o be_v not_o but_o that_o in_o respect_n that_o he_o join_v in_o the_o part_n it_o shall_v enure_v against_o the_o say_a thomas_n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n which_o shall_v bind_v he_o as_o well_o against_o this_o matter_n of_o condition_n as_o it_o shall_v do_v against_o any_o right_n which_o the_o say_a thomas_n otherwise_o have_v and_o therefore_o by_o littleton_n if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o the_o disseisor_n confirm_v they_o and_o afterward_o re-enter_v albeit_o lit._n there_o make_v a_o quaere_fw-la of_o it_o yet_o cook_n say_v that_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o charge_n or_o lease_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o by_o he_o the_o opinion_n be_v in_o p._n 11._o h._n 7._o 21._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o his_o own_o use_n upon_o condition_n and_o afterward_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n upon_o which_o execution_n be_v sue_v and_o afterward_o he_o re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o execution_n no_o more_o the_o rent_n here_o fennor_n agree_v with_o cook_n and_o say_v further_o that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o every_o one_o who_o have_v title_n and_o interest_n have_v join_v in_o the_o grant_n it_o remain_v perpetual_o good_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o parson_n at_o common_a law_n have_v grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o rectory_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a it_o shall_v be_v good_a in_o perpetuity_n and_o yet_o the_o parson_n alone_o can_v not_o have_v charge_v it_o and_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n have_v no_o interest_n to_o charge_v it_o but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o all_o who_o have_v to_o intermeddle_v therein_o be_v party_n to_o it_o or_o have_v give_v their_o assent_n to_o it_o it_o suffice_v gawdy_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o land_n but_o by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o it_o may_v be_v charge_v and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n confirm_v the_o grant_n per_fw-la littleton_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a in_o property_n so_o here_o to_o which_o clench_v also_o assent_v but_o popham_n say_v that_o by_o the_o entry_n for_o the_o condition_n the_o charge_n be_v defeat_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o confirmation_n to_o what_o effect_n a_o confirmation_n shall_v enure_v and_o this_o be_v to_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o he_o who_o make_v the_o confirmation_n but_o not_o to_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n by_o the_o disseisor_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o demisee_fw-mi the_o reason_n why_o the_o confirmation_n shall_v make_v this_o good_a be_v because_o that_o as_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v right_a to_o defeat_v the_o right_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n by_o his_o regress_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n have_v he_o right_a thereby_o to_o avoid_v a_o charge_n or_o a_o lease_n grant_v by_o the_o disseisor_n which_o right_o for_o the_o time_n may_v be_v bind_v by_o his_o confirmation_n but_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o estate_n upon_o condition_n although_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n confirm_v this_o estate_n yet_o by_o this_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o alter_v as_o to_o the_o condition_n but_o it_o always_o remain_v and_o therefore_o nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o such_o a_o confirmation_n to_o prejudice_v the_o condition_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n when_o hewho_a confirm_v have_v right_o to_o the_o land_n and_o where_o but_o a_o condition_n in_o the_o land_n and_o by_o he_o if_o a_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n every_o one_o of_o these_o have_v their_o estate_n subject_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o therefore_o by_o a_o confirmation_n make_v to_o they_o none_o can_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v by_o a_o feoffor_a upon_o condition_n it_o be_v also_o subject_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o therefore_o not_o exclude_v from_o it_o by_o the_o confirmation_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o right_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o diversity_n suppose_v there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n the_o father_n disseise_v the_o grandfather_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n and_o die_v after_o which_o the_o grandfather_n die_v now_o the_o son_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o this_o he_o have_v exclude_v himself_o from_o the_o right_n which_o descend_v to_o he_o by_o his_o grandfather_n but_o not_o to_o the_o condition_n which_o descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v anderson_n and_o other_o justice_n at_o serjeants-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n for_o the_o principal_a case_n upon_o the_o case_n move_v there_o by_o popham_n this_o term_n and_o as_o the_o case_n be_v it_o will_v have_v make_v a_o good_a question_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n if_o the_o avowry_n have_v be_v make_v as_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o thomas_n may_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o estate_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o dennis_n be_v defeasable_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o conveyance_n which_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v fraudulent_a upon_o the_o statute_n but_o this_o as_o the_o plead_n be_v can_v come_v in_o question_n in_o this_o case_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o three_o judge_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v bind_v the_o say_a thomas_n may_v and_o his_o feoffee_n after_o he_o notwithstanding_o his_o regress_n make_v by_o the_o condition_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o say_v thomas_n shall_v enure_v to_o the_o grantee_n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n and_o by_o gawdy_n if_o a_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o and_o the_o first_o feoffor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o last_o feoffee_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o condition_n because_o his_o feoffment_n be_v make_v absolute_o without_o any_o condition_n express_v in_o his_o feoffment_n but_o popham_n deny_v this_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n tit._n descent_n because_o he_o have_v his_o estate_n subject_n to_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o his_o feoffor_n have_v it_o into_o whosoever_o hand_n it_o happen_v to_o come_v and_o therefore_o the_o confirmation_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o condition_n but_o be_v only_o to_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o he_o who_o make_v it_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v but_o not_o upon_o condition_n morgan_n case_n 7._o robert_n morgan_n esquire_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n call_v wanster_n tenement_n in_o socage_n have_v issue_n john_n his_o elder_a son_n christopher_z his_o second_o son_n and_o william_n his_o young_a son_n by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n demise_v to_o the_o say_v christopher_n and_o william_n thus_o viz._n joint_o and_o several_o for_o their_o life_n so_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o stall_n alienate_v the_o land_n and_o if_o they_o do_v that_o they_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o heir_n robert_n the_o father_n
die_v and_o afterward_o john_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o reversion_n by_o this_o descend_v to_o the_o say_v christopher_n who_o die_v leave_v issue_n and_o upon_o this_o case_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o anderson_n agree_v first_o that_o upon_o the_o devise_n and_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o say_a christopher_n and_o william_n be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o tenant_n in_o common_a notwithstanding_o the_o word_n several_o because_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o the_o say_a word_n joint_o but_o yet_o they_o agree_v also_o that_o by_o the_o descent_n from_o john_n to_o christopher_n the_o fee-simple_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o say_v christopher_n for_o the_o moiety_n in_o the_o same_o manor_n as_o if_o he_o have_v purchase_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o of_o this_o moiety_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o land_n be_v give_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o in_o which_o case_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o survivorship_n it_o be_v not_o execute_v to_o divide_v the_o jointure_n because_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n together_o and_o therefore_o not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o particular_a estate_n by_o several_a and_o divide_a mean_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v according_o trin._n 36._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 1._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o a_o assembly_n make_v at_o serjeants-inn_n after_o search_v make_v for_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n and_o upon_o good_a deliberation_n take_v if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o house_n and_o inhabit_v sometime_o in_o one_o and_o sometime_o in_o the_o other_o if_o that_o house_n in_o which_o he_o do_v not_o then_o inhabity_n be_v break_v in_o the_o night_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o steal_v the_o good_n then_o be_v in_o his_o house_n that_o this_o be_v burglary_n although_o no_o person_n be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n and_o that_o now_o by_o the_o new_a statute_n make_v such_o a_o offender_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o clergy_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v which_o take_v away_o clergy_n in_o case_n of_o burglary_n where_o any_o person_n be_v put_v in_o fear_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o inditement_n of_o burglary_n that_o any_o person_n be_v in_o the_o house_n but_o it_o be_v general_a that_o the_o house_n of_o such_o a_o one_o noctant_a fregit_fw-la and_o such_o good_n then_o there_o felonice_n cepit_fw-la and_o the_o break_n of_o a_o church_n in_o the_o night_n to_o steal_v the_o good_n there_o be_v burglary_n although_o no_o person_n be_v in_o it_o because_o this_o be_v the_o place_n to_o keep_v the_o good_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o house_n of_o every_o one_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o preserve_v his_o good_n although_o no_o person_n be_v there_o and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v always_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v collect_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v for_o first_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o take_v clergy_n from_o any_o in_o case_n of_o burglary_n unless_o some_o of_o the_o same_o family_n be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o put_v in_o fear_n and_o in_o 5_o eliz._n 6._o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v oust_v of_o his_o clergy_n if_o any_o of_o the_o family_n be_v in_o the_o house_n be_v they_o sleep_v or_o wake_v and_o these_o statute_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v use_v of_o late_a time_n to_o put_v in_o the_o inditement_n of_o burglary_n that_o some_o person_n of_o the_o family_n be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n to_o put_v they_o from_o their_o clergy_n but_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v burglary_n but_o where_o some_o person_n be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o by_o 18_o eliz._n clergy_n be_v take_v away_o in_o all_o case_n of_o burglary_n general_o without_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o person_n to_o be_v there_o which_o enforce_v the_o resolution_n aforesaid_a and_o according_a to_o it_o they_o all_o agree_v hereafter_o to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n finch_n versus_fw-la riseley_n 2._o in_o this_o term_n the_o case_n betweeen_n finch_n and_o riseley_n be_v in_o question_n before_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n for_o this_o assemble_v at_o serjeants-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n where_o after_o argument_n hear_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o party_n upon_o this_o point_n only_o if_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o proviso_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n limit_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v without_o make_v mention_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o receipt_n whether_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v upon_o the_o default_n of_o payment_n before_o office_n find_v thereof_o and_o by_o periam_n and_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n the_o lease_n stall_v not_o cease_v until_o a_o office_n be_v find_v of_o the_o default_n because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o fait_z which_o determine_v it_o to_o wit_n the_o not-payment_n and_o by_o gawdy_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o not-payment_n that_o the_o proviso_n have_v be_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o detennine_v until_o reentry_n make_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n which_o in_o the_o queen_n case_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v by_o office_n which_o countervail_v the_o reentry_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o where_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n albeit_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v yet_o until_o office_n find_v thereof_o the_o rent_n continue_v popham_n anderson_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o this_o case_n that_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la upon_o the_o default_n of_o payment_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o very_a purport_n of_o the_o contract_n beyond_o which_o it_o can_v have_v any_o be_v and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o office_n in_o the_o case_n but_o where_o it_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v or_o that_o he_o shall_v re-enter_v there_o until_o advantage_v take_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o one_o case_n or_o until_o reentry_n make_v in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o term_n always_o continue_v by_o the_o contract_n and_o where_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o reentry_n to_o undo_v the_o estate_n there_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n there_o need_v a_o office_n to_o determine_v the_o estate_n for_o a_o office_n in_o the_o king_n case_n countervail_v a_o entry_n for_o the_o king_n in_o person_n can_v make_v the_o entry_n and_o upon_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o mich._n term_n 31_o &_o 32_o eliz._n the_o same_o case_n be_v in_o question_n in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n in_o the_o exchequer_n between_o the_o say_a moil_n finch_n plaintiff_n and_o thomas_n throgmorton_n and_o other_o defendant_n and_o there_o adjudge_v by_o manwood_n late_o chief_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o other_o baron_n unanimous_o after_o long_a argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a upon_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o this_o immediate_o without_o office_n for_o the_o reasen_n before_o remember_v upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n where_o it_o long_o depend_v and_o after_o many_o argument_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o popham_n and_o anderson_n be_v affirm_v and_o that_o upon_o this_o reason_n for_o the_o proviso_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o determine_v the_o estate_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n to_o undo_v the_o estate_n which_o can_v be_v defeat_v in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o by_o entry_n in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o but_o by_o office_n which_o countervail_v a_o entry_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o this_o judgement_n be_v so_o affirm_v in_o mich._n term_n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n smith_n case_n 3_o it_o be_v find_v by_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n smith_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o margaret_n smith_n and_o william_n littleton_n a_o young_a son_n to_o sir_n john_n littleton_n knight_n and_o of_o 1300._o mark_n pay_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n to_o the_o say_v
wit_n the_o 6_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o same_o 6_o year_n by_o his_o deed_n of_o the_o same_o date_n the_o say_a christopher_n enfeoff_v the_o say_a sir_n john_n chichester_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n warrant_v it_o for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n chichester_n and_o his_o heir_n whereupon_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n chichester_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n after_o which_o to_o wit_n the_o first_o day_n of_o october_n 12_o eliz._n the_o say_v christopher_n die_v after_o which_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o november_n 13_o eliz._n the_o say_v stretchley_n chudleigh_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n richard_n chudleigh_n to_o wit_n the_o 6_o day_n of_o september_n 7_o eliz._n the_o say_a sir_n john_n chichester_n enfeoff_v one_o philip_n chichester_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v philip_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o say_v close_o be_v copyhold_n and_o customary_a land_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n demisable_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n or_o his_o steward_n for_o the_o time_n be_v for_o life_n or_o life_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n the_o say_v philip_n at_o a_o court_n hold_v at_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o the_o say_a manor_n the_o 8_o day_n of_o december_n 15_o eliz._n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n grant_v the_o say_v close_o to_o the_o say_v john_n frain_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n after_o which_o to_o wit_n the_o 11_o day_n of_o march_n 28_o eliz._n the_o say_v john_n chudleigh_n be_v now_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v christopher_n enfeoff_v the_o say_a william_n dillon_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o whereby_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v until_o the_o say_a john_n fraine_n enter_v into_o the_o say_v close_o upon_o he_o the_o 8_o day_n of_o february_n 30_o eliz._n upon_o which_o entry_n of_o the_o say_v fraine_n this_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o for_o difficulty_n of_o the_o case_n it_o be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o a_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o a_o infant_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o in_o case_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v lawful_a into_o the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v unite_v but_o the_o infant_n ought_v in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o look_v well_o that_o he_o do_v not_o suffer_v a_o descent_n of_o the_o land_n after_o his_o full_a age_n before_o he_o have_v make_v his_o reentry_n for_o then_o the_o warranty_n when_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o land_n shall_v bind_v he_o and_o they_o agree_v also_o that_o a_o copyhold_n grant_v by_o a_o disseisor_n or_o any_o other_o who_o have_v the_o manor_n of_o which_o it_o be_v parcel_n by_o wrong_n shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o any_o other_o who_o have_v right_a to_o the_o manor_n by_o his_o entry_n or_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o by_o popham_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o hasselbury_n brian_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n between_z henry_n late_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o henry_n late_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n but_o then_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o admittance_n upon_o surrender_n of_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o or_o if_o a_o heir_n in_o case_n of_o a_o descent_n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v good_a be_v make_v by_o a_o disseisor_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o any_o other_o who_o have_v it_o by_o tort_n because_o these_o be_v act_n of_o necessity_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o stranger_n to_o wit_n of_o he_o who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o surrender_n or_o of_o the_o heir_n and_o also_o grant_v make_v by_o copy_n by_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n of_o a_o manor_n before_o the_o condition_n break_v be_v good_a because_o he_o be_v lawful_a dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o for_o the_o matter_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o what_o shall_v become_v of_o this_o future_a use_n limit_v to_o the_o first_o second_o and_o other_o issue_n male_n not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n ewens_n owen_n bateman_n and_o fennor_n say_v that_o a_o use_v at_o common_a law_n be_v be_v use_v what_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o confidence_n which_o one_o person_n put_v in_o another_o for_o a_o confidence_n can_v be_v in_o land_n or_o other_o dead_a thing_n but_o aught_o always_o to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v understanding_n of_o the_o trust_n put_v in_o he_o which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o such_o a_o one_o who_o h●th_v reason_n and_o understanding_n to_o perform_v what_o the_o other_o have_v commit_v to_o he_o which_o confidence_n shall_v bind_v but_o in_o privity_n and_o yet_o the_o confidence_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n but_o every_o one_o who_o have_v the_o land_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o confidence_n but_o in_o privity_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o feoffee_n who_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o confidence_n and_o in_o he_o who_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o feoffment_n without_o consideration_n albeit_o he_o have_v no_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o yet_o every_o feoffee_n be_v not_o bind_v although_o he_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o confidence_n as_o a_o alien_a person_n attaint_n and_o the_o like_a not_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n because_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o perform_v the_o confidence_n nor_o a_o corporation_n because_o it_o be_v a_o dead_a body_n although_o it_o consist_v of_o natural_a person_n and_o in_o this_o dead_a body_n a_o confidence_n can_v be_v put_v but_o in_o body_n natural_a and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o then_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o to_o execute_v any_o use_n before_o that_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v a_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la for_o the_o word_n be_v where_o any_o person_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o person_n that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o who_o have_v the_o use_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v before_o in_o the_o use_n ergo_fw-la by_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o use_n and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o person_n to_o have_v the_o use_v before_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o execute_v any_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n for_o the_o word_n be_v express_v that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o therefore_o not_o another_o and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n have_v purpose_n to_o execute_v the_o use_v in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n present_o upon_o the_o conveyance_n make_v to_o the_o use_v but_o for_o the_o future_a use_v which_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v at_o a_o time_n to_o come_v upon_o any_o contingent_a as_o to_o the_o infant_n here_o not_o be_v then_o bear_v the_o statute_n never_o intend_v to_o execute_v such_o use_v until_o they_o happen_v to_o have_v their_o be_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o leave_v they_o as_o they_o be_v at_o common_a law_n without_o meddle_v with_o or_o alter_v of_o they_o in_o any_o manner_n until_o this_o time_n and_o if_o before_o this_o time_n the_o root_n out_o of_o which_o these_o contingent_a use_v aught_o to_o spring_n be_v defeat_v the_o use_n for_o this_o be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o shall_v never_o afterward_o have_v his_o be_v as_o here_o by_o the_o feoffment_n make_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n saintleger_n and_o his_o co-feoffees_a who_o then_o be_v but_o as_o tenement_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr to_o wit_n for_o the_o life_n of_o christopher_n and_o which_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o for_o which_o oliver_n chudleigh_n may_v have_v enter_v it_o be_v before_o that_o the_o say_v strechley_n or_o john_n chudleigh_n be_v bear_v the_o privity_n of_o they_o from_o estate_n be_v the_o root_n out_o of_o which_o this_o future_a use_n ought_v to_o have_v rise_v be_v go_v and_o destroy_v and_o therefore_o the_o contingent_a use_v utter_o thereby_o overthrow_v as_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v be_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n to_o a_o use_n
grantor_n at_o his_o election_n provide_v then_o afterward_o that_o he_o shall_v charge_v his_o person_n be_v not_o good_a causa_fw-la patet_fw-la and_o all_o agree_v that_o upon_o a_o rent_n grant_v upon_o equality_n of_o partition_n or_o for_o allowance_n of_o dower_n or_o for_o recompense_n of_o a_o title_n a_o annuity_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o thing_n real_a and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o fall_v to_o a_o matter_n personal_a but_o always_o remain_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o it_o be_v give_v and_o afterward_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v which_o be_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n clark_n vouch_v that_o it_o be_v report_v by_o benloes_n in_o his_o book_n of_o report_n where_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o a_o rectory_n by_o the_o parson_n who_o after_o ward_n resign_v the_o parsonage_n that_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o his_o time_n that_o yet_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n lie_v against_o the_o grantor_n upon_o the_o same_o grant_v to_o which_o all_o who_o agree_v on_o this_o part_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v law_n butler_n versus_fw-la baker_n and_o delves_n 3._o in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o john_n butler_n against_o thomas_n baker_n and_o thomas_n 25_o see_v this_o case_n in_o cook_n 3._o report_n fo●_n 25_o delves_n for_o break_v his_o close_a parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o thoby_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o william_n barner_n the_o father_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o be_v so_o seize_v after_o the_o marriage_n have_v between_o william_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n eden_n esquire_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o same_o marriage_n and_o for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n assure_v the_o say_a manor_n of_o hinton_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v william_n the_o son_n and_z elizabeth_z his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o die_v by_o who_o death_n the_o reversion_n also_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v william_n the_o son_n whereby_o he_o be_v seize_v thereof_o according_o and_o be_v so_o seize_v and_o also_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o thoby_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n hold_v also_o of_o the_o queen_n by_o knights-servivice_a in_o chief_a and_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o fobbing_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o essex_n which_o land_n in_o fobbing_n with_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n be_v the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v william_n the_o son_n and_o he_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n whereby_o he_o devise_v to_o his_o say_a wife_n elizabeth_n his_o say_a manor_n of_o thoby_n for_o her_o life_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o her_o jointure_n and_o dower_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o she_o take_v to_o any_o other_o jointure_n that_o then_o the_o devise_v to_o she_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o after_o her_o decease_n he_o devise_v that_o the_o say_a manor_n shall_v remain_v to_o thomas_n his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v william_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o her_o first_o second_o and_o three_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o so_o to_o every_o other_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o leonard_n barner_n his_o brother_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o richard_n barner_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n william_n the_o son_n die_v have_v issue_n thomas_n his_o son_n and_o grisell_n his_o daughter_n wife_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n baker_n the_o say_v elizabeth_n by_o paroll_n in_o pais_fw-fr move_a her_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o hinton_n and_o after_o this_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o thoby_n after_o which_o the_o say_a elizabeth_n die_v and_o thomas_n the_o son_n and_o thomas_n the_o uncle_n die_v also_o without_o issue_n male_a after_o which_o the_o say_a leonard_n take_v one_o mary_n to_o wife_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n anthony_n barner_n after_o which_o the_o say_a mary_n take_v the_o say_a john_n butler_n to_o husband_n and_o after_o this_o the_o say_v anthony_n assign_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n the_o say_a manor_n of_o thoby_n in_o allowance_n for_o all_o her_o dower_n whereby_o the_o say_v john_n butler_n as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o thoby_n whereby_o the_o say_v thomas_n delves_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_a baker_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a close_n of_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v as_o in_o right_a o●_n the_o say_a grisell_n and_o whether_o this_o entry_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o court_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n wray_n and_o he_o and_o gawdy_n hold_v strong_o that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o say_v delves_n be_v lawful_a but_o clench_v and_o fennor_n hold_v always_o the_o contrary_a whereupon_o it_o be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o waiver_v make_v by_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n by_o parole_n in_o pais_fw-fr be_v a_o sufficient_a waiver_n of_o her_o estate_n in_o hinton_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h_n 8._o cap._n 10._o the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o jointure_n be_v make_v after_o the_o marriage_n that_o then_o the_o wife_n survive_v her_o husband_n may_v after_o his_o death_n refuse_v to_o take_v such_o jointure_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v by_o tanfield_n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o the_o waiver_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o inheritance_n of_o hinton_n be_v now_o to_o be_v say_v whole_o in_o the_o husband_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o therefore_o that_o with_o fobbing_n be_v a_o whole_a three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n which_o now_o be_v to_o be_v say_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o to_o thoby_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o so_o then_o no_o part_n thereof_o descend_v to_o grisell_n and_o therefore_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o say_v delves_n in_o her_o right_n be_v wrongful_a coke_n attorney-general_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o consider_v what_o estate_n the_o devisor_n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o waiver_n make_v by_o his_o wife_n exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la after_o his_o death_n but_o we_o be_v to_o see_v what_o estate_n the_o devisor_n have_v in_o it_o in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o law_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n before_o the_o waiver_n and_o according_a to_o it_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o make_v his_o devise_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o at_o this_o time_n none_o can_v adjudge_v another_o estate_n in_o he_o but_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n of_o which_o estate_n he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o disposition_n or_o to_o devise_v it_o or_o to_o leave_v it_o for_o the_o three_o part_n to_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v a_o explanatory_a law_n in_o this_o point_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v sole_a seize_v in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o further_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o at_o the_o end_n be_v that_o the_o land_n which_o descend_v immediate_o from_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o three_o part_n and_o this_o land_n do_v not_o descend_v immediate_o for_o it_o survive_v to_o the_o wife_n until_o she_o waive_v it_o and_o therefore_o this_o land_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o any_o three_o part_n which_o the_o statute_n purpose_v to_o have_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o therefore_o so_o much_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o thoby_n as_o with_o fobbin_n shall_v be_v a_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v whereby_o grisell_n the_o heir_n have_v good_a right_n yet_o to_o part_v of_o thoby_n and_o therefore_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o say_v delves_n in_o her_o right_a by_o commandment_n of_o her_o husband_n not_o wronfull_a periam_n chief_a baron_n clench_v clark_n walmsley_n and_o fennor_n that_o now_o
by_o reason_n of_o the_o waiver_n in_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v sole_a seize_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la for_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n may_v have_v have_v dower_n thereof_o if_o she_o will_v as_o in_o the_o like_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 17_o e._n 3._o 6._o and_o therefore_o a_o sole_a seisin_n in_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o descent_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o such_o a_o case_n upon_o the_o waiver_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o who_o have_v right_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n now_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n be_v within_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o well_o for_o the_o sole_a seisin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o devisor_n as_o for_o the_o immediate_a descent_n which_o be_v from_o the_o devisor_n to_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o remain_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o a_o good_a three_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o devisor_n by_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o letter_n have_v not_o help_v it_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v help_v by_o the_o purport_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v liberal_o and_o favourable_o construe_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_a who_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v may_v have_v dispose_v of_o his_o whole_a land_n by_o reason_n of_o use_v by_o his_o will_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o exclude_v he_o thereof_o and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o be_v to_o be_v liberal_o expound_v as_o to_o the_o subject_a for_o the_o two_o part_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o king_n and_o because_o that_o by_o 34_o h._n 8._o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o subject_n shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n and_o benefit_n purpose_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o former_a statute_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v as_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_v statute_n shall_v be_v liberal_o expound_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o for_o his_o benefit_n and_o not_o so_o strict_o upon_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n as_o have_v be_v move_v and_o so_o they_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n popham_n and_o anderson_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o baron_n hold_v the_o centrary_a and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o by_o the_o very_a letter_n and_o purport_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o for_o they_o say_v they_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o estate_n the_o devisor_n h●d_v ●●_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o devise_n make_v without_o regard_n to_o that_o which_o may_v happen_v by_o matter_n exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la upon_o the_o deed_n of_o another_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be●n_o demand_v of_o any_o apprise_v in_o the_o law_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o will_n w●s_v make_v what_o estate_n the_o devisor_n than_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o unlearned_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v other_o estate_n in_o it_o then_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o so_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o manor_n be_v then_o out_o of_o the_o letter_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n for_o he_o be_v not_o then_o sole_a seize_v thereof_o nor_o seize_v in_o coparcenary_a nor_o in_o common_a and_o by_o the_o word_n he_o shall_v be_v sole_a seize_v in_o fee-simple_n or_o seize_v in_o fee-simple_n in_o coparcenary_a or_o in_o common_a it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n of_o himself_o without_o the_o mean_n or_o aid_n of_o another_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o he_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v disposition_n or_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o he_o have_v not_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n here_o and_o further_o the_o word_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v that_o the_o devisor_n have_v full_a power_n at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o devise_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n so_o hold_v as_o here_o and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o land_n of_o which_o he_o then_o have_v full_a power_n to_o make_v disposition_n ●nd_v this_o he_o can_v not_o then_o do_v for_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n and_o further_o the_o word_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o be_v that_o the_o division_n for_o the_o part_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o devisor_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n or_o otherwise_o in_o writing_n and_o in_o default_n thereof_o by_o commission_n etc._n etc._n and_o can_v any_o say_v with_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o division_n of_o other_o land_n then_o of_o those_o of_o which_o he_o then_o have_v full_a power_n to_o devise_v or_o to_o leave_v to_o his_o heir_n without_o any_o future_a accident_n to_o help_v he_o or_o the_o mean_a of_o anthony_n by_o matter_n exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o be_v clear_a that_o reason_n can_v maintain_v it_o and_o the_o word_n follow_v in_o the_o act_n which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v for_o his_o three_o part_n the_o land_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o ●state_n tail_n or_o of_o fee-simple_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n much_o enforce_v the_o opinion_n on_o this_o side_n for_o it_o can_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o death_n before_o the_o waiver_n that_o this_o manor_n of_o hinton_n be_v immediate_o descend_v ergo_fw-la it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o three_o part_n and_o further_o the_o word_n be_v if_o the_o land_n immediate_o descend_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o full_a three_o part_n that_o then_o the_o king_n make_v take_v into_o his_o hand_n so_o much_o of_o the_o other_o land_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o may_v make_v a_o full_a three_o part_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o waive_v her_o estate_n for_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o for_o all_o this_o time_n the_o queen_n can_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o she_o may_v well_o have_v so_o much_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o thoby_n which_o may_v well_o have_v make_v a_o full_a three_o part_n to_o she_o and_o for_o so_o much_o which_o she_o take_v the_o will_n be_v always_o void_a which_o shall_v never_o be_v alter_v nor_o make_v good_a by_o any_o waiver_n exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o although_o the_o waiver_n of_o the_o fame_n put_v the_o inheritance_n entire_o in_o the_o devisor_n and_o in_o his_o heir_n in_o relation_n to_o divers_a respect_n yet_o as_o to_o other_o respect_n he_o sh●ll_v not_o be_v say_v in_o they_o with_o such_o relation_n and_o especial_o upon_o the_o statute_n in_o which_o we_o now_o be_v to_o respect_v the_o power_n as_o it_o be_v in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n before_o this_o future_a contingent_a and_o by_o popham_n if_o the_o exposition_n on_o the_o other_o side_n shall_v hold_v place_n upon_o the_o statute_n perhaps_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o see_v by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n or_o more_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o devisor_n how_o his_o devise_n shall_v work_v as_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o i._n s._n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o their_o heir_n of_o 10_o l._n land_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la which_o i._o s._n have_v 20_o l._n land_n in_o fee_n so_o hold_v also_o i._o s._n make_v a_o devise_n of_o his_o 20_o l._n land_n the_o husband_n live_v 60._o year_n after_o none_o will_v or_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o for_o this_o time_n the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o two_o part_n now_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n waive_v the_o estate_n make_v to_o she_o this_o put_v the_o inheritance_n thereof_o in_o the_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n with_o relation_n to_o divers_a respect_n but_o not_o to_o this_o respect_n to_o make_v the_o will_v now_o good_a for_o the_o whole_a 20_o l._n land_n which_o therefore_o be_v void_a for_o the_o three_o part_n thereof_o for_o the_o will_n which_o once_o be_v void_a by_o matter_n exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n can_v be_v make_v good_a and_o by_o he_o the_o descent_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v not_o such_o that_o it_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o who_o have_v right_a because_o
but_o as_o refer_v to_o the_o provision_n subsequent_a in_o the_o statute_n in_o which_o case_n this_o matter_n shall_v be_v use_v but_o as_o the_o proviso_n itself_o shall_v be_v and_o according_a to_o this_o it_o have_v be_v common_o put_v in_o practice_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o all_o place_n after_o the_o statute_n until_o now_o and_o they_o agree_v also_o that_o it_o need_v not_o be_v show_v whether_o he_o be_v make_v a_o jesuit_n or_o priest_n etc._n etc._n either_o beyond_o sea_n or_o within_o the_o realm_n because_o whersoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v within_o the_o law_n if_o he_o be_v make_v by_o the_o pretend_a authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o they_o agree_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o indictment_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o other_o dominion_n of_o the_o queen_n but_o need_v not_o to_o show_v where_o but_o general_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la i._n s._n natus_fw-la infra_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o indictment_n ought_v to_o comprise_v that_o he_o be_v a_o jesuite_n or_o priest_n etc._n etc._n by_o authority_n challenge_v or_o pretend_v from_o to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n because_o that_o this_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n without_o such_o reference_n as_o in_o the_o other_o point_n and_o according_a to_o this_o resolution_n the_o proceed_n be_v against_o the_o say_a southwell_n easter_n term_n 37_o eliz._n pigot_n case_n 1._o after_o the_o death_n of_o valentine_n pigot_n esquire_n a_o commission_n be_v award_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o mandamus_fw-la and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n pigot_n father_n of_o the_o say_v valentine_n a_o commission_n be_v award_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la and_o the_o say_a commission_n be_v award_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o commissioner_n who_o by_o one_o inquest_n take_v but_o one_o inquisition_n upon_o these_o several_a commission_n in_o this_o form_n inquisitio_fw-la indentata_fw-la cape_v apud_fw-la etc._n etc._n virtute_fw-la commiss_n in_o natura_fw-la brevis_fw-la de_fw-la diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la eisdem_fw-la commiss_n direct_v etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la thomae_fw-la pigot_n ar._n nuper_fw-la defuncti_fw-la patris_fw-la predict_v valentin_n per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la d●cunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o which_o all_o the_o point_n of_o the_o commission_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o s●id_n valentine_n be_v inquire_v of_o but_o for_o the_o commission_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n pigot_n it_o be_v imperfect_a in_o some_o point_n as_o who_o be_v his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o find_v and_o by_o popham_n and_o anderson_n this_o inquisition_n be_v void_a as_o to_o valentine_n as_o well_o as_o for_o thomas_n for_o their_o authority_n which_o be_v the_o commission_n be_v by_o several_a warrant_n which_o can_v be_v simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o inquisition_n execute_v and_o satisfy_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o several_a as_o the_o warrant_n be_v several_a and_o yet_o the_o same_o inquest_n which_o find_v one_o inquisition_n by_o one_o warrant_n may_v also_o find_v another_o inquisition_n by_o the_o other_o warrant_n but_o divide_v and_o several_a and_o not_o as_o one_o for_o as_o it_o be_v make_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o which_o of_o the_o commission_n the_o inquisition_n as_o to_o valentine_n be_v take_v for_o as_o it_o be_v make_v it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o upon_o the_o one_o as_o upon_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o both_o the_o commission_n which_o can_v be_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o good_a in_o any_o part_n and_o several_a warrant_n ought_v to_o be_v several_o execuse_v and_o therefore_o although_o the_o escheator_n as_o appear_v by_o 9_o h._n 7._o 8._o may_v take_v ●●_o inquisition_n virtue_n officii_fw-la and_o at_o the_o same_o day_n another_o inquisition_n virtue_n brevis_fw-la by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o inquest_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v draw_v into_o one_o inquisition_n and_o that_o which_o be_v find_v virtue_n officii_fw-la contrary_a to_o that_o which_o before_o the_o same_o day_n virtute_fw-la libris_fw-la as_o that_o it_o find_v more_o land_n be_v good_a for_o the_o king_n and_o this_o their_o opinion_n be_v certify_v to_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n sir_n rowland_n hayward_n case_n 2._o this_o case_n be_v also_o send_v to_o the_o same_o chief_a justice_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o 35._o see_v this_o case_n in_o coke●_n ●_z report_n 35._o ward_n sir_n rowland_n hayward_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o a._n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o of_o other_o land_n in_o the_o same_o county_n part_v whereof_o be_v in_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o several_a indenture_n render_v certain_a rent_n part_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o several_a copyholder_n and_o part_n in_o demesne_n in_o possession_n out_o of_o lease_n by_o indenture_n date_v 2._o september_n 34._o eliz._n make_v mention_n that_o this_o be_v for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o he_o pay_v by_o richard_n warren_n esquire_n and_o other_o demised_a grant_v bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n warren_n and_o the_o other_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n and_o the_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n of_o they_o and_o of_o every_o part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n reserve_v upon_o any_o demise_n thereupon_o for_o 17._o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n rowland_n render_v a_o rose_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n yearly_a if_o it_o be_v demand_v which_o deed_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v enroll_v and_o afterward_o by_o another_o indenture_n covenant_v and_o grant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n hereafter_o to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n rowland_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o afterward_o and_o before_o any_o attornment_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n warren_n and_o his_o co-lessees_a or_o any_o of_o they_o the_o say_a sir_n rowland_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n leave_v a_o full_a three_o part_n of_o other_o land_n to_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v move_v on_o the_o queen_n part_n that_o for_o part_n to_o wit_n for_o that_o which_o be_v in_o possession_n it_o pass_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n warren_n and_o the_o other_o by_o way_n of_o demise_n at_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v afterward_o by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o to_o the_o remainder_n and_o that_o therefore_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o demise_n these_o remain_n to_o the_o heir_n who_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o within_o age_n and_o therefore_o to_o the_o queen_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n which_o be_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knights-service_n but_o by_o popham_n and_o anderson_n it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n warren_n and_o his_o co-lessees_a to_o take_v it_o by_o way_n of_o demise_n or_o by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n until_o that_o by_o some_o act_n do_v or_o other_o matter_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o their_o intent_n be_v to_o take_v it_o another_o way_n for_o the_o use_v in_o this_o case_n may_v well_o pass_v without_o the_o enrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o inrolement_n extend_v but_o to_o where_o a_o freehold_n be_v to_o pass_v and_o the_o use_v so_o pass_v this_o shall_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o say_v richard_n warren_n and_o his_o co-lessees_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n rowland_n hayward_n will_v elect_v to_o take_v it_o by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n they_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o reversion_n remainder_n rent_n and_o service_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n in_o possession_n execute_v to_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o justice_n in_o trinity_n term_n follow_v upon_o their_o meeting_n at_o sergeants-inn_n for_o another_o great_a cause_n trinity_n term_n 37_o eliz._n 1._o upon_o a_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n at_o offence_n where_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n bail_v one_o who_o be_v not_o bailable_a he_o shall_v be_v sin_v and_o albeit_o he_o be_v commit_v but_o for_o suffici●●●_n of_o felony_n and_o ha●h_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o offence_n sergeants-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n this_o term_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o and_o so_o agree_v to_o be_v hereafter_o put_v
sheriff_n of_o another_o county_n then_o where_o the_o occasion_n bring_v or_o by_o warrant_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o another_o county_n for_o matter_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o partridge_n who_o be_v beat_v in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n by_o sir_n henry_n pole_n for_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o london_n and_o sir_n hen._n pole_n will_v have_v justify_v by_o assault_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n with_o a_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a in_o london_n but_o it_o be_v then_o rule_v in_o this_o court_n that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o to_o oust_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o sue_v in_o london_n but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o may_v have_v allege_v that_o the_o assault_n be_v do_v in_o london_n because_o it_o be_v also_o a_o thing_n transitory_a of_o which_o they_o shall_v take_v notice_n there_o and_o so_o help_v himself_o if_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v true_a but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n if_o the_o special_a matter_n allege_v in_o the_o foreign_a county_n be_v false_a as_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v maintain_v his_o action_n and_o traverse_v the_o special_a matter_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o a_o traverse_n in_o such_o a_o case_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o traverse_v when_o falsity_n be_v use_v to_o oust_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o that_o benefit_n which_o the_o law_n give_v he_o hillary_n term_n 38_o eliz._n wood_n versus_fw-la matthews_n 1._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v by_o owen_n wood_n against_o griffeth_n matthews_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v brief_o thus_o the_o issue_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v whether_o one_o be_v take_v by_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la or_o not_o and_o upon_o the_o trial_n thereof_o at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o party_n be_v not_o take_v by_o the_o say_v capias_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o pannell_n enter_v dicunt_fw-la per_fw-la quer._n but_o on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n certify_v the_o pannell_n thus_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o jury_n say_v that_o no_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v which_o be_v otherwise_o then_o be_v put_v in_o issue_n or_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o record_n be_v according_a to_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o say_v matthew_n then_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o among_o other_o error_n this_o variance_n between_o the_o issue_n and_o verdict_n be_v assign_v for_o error_n and_o after_o deliberation_n have_v upon_o this_o point_n and_o this_o matter_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o certify_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o court_n award_v as_o to_o this_o point_n that_o the_o record_n send_v up_o out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v endorse_v on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o pannell_n for_o the_o endorsement_n upon_o the_o pannell_n be_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o certify_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la a●d_v so_o this_o warrant_n over_o to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o entry_n in_o the_o roll_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v amend_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n aft●r_v the_o record_n remove_v it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v well_o do_v there_o for_o although_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n yet_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o postea_fw-la and_o the_o like_v remain_v still_o there_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o the_o postea_fw-la have_v not_o be_v amend_v there_o but_o send_v up_o with_o that_o which_o be_v endorse_v upon_o the_o panel_n all_o shall_v be_v amend_v here_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v endorse_v upon_o the_o panel_n and_o according_a to_o this_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n show_v tr._n 35._o h._n 8._o between_o whitfeild_n and_o wright_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o a_o quantity_n of_o grain_n be_v deliver_v between_o two_o feast_n and_o endorse_v upon_o the_o panel_n dicunt_fw-la pro_fw-la quaer_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o postea_fw-la certify_v and_o the_o roll_n also_o make_v that_o the_o delivery_n be_v make_v ad_fw-la festa_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o matter_n allege_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la and_o the_o error_n in_o this_o point_n assign_v and_o certify_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o record_n remove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n amend_v and_o the_o word_n admetus_n raze_v out_o and_o the_o word_n inter_fw-la write_v in_o lieu_n of_o it_o according_a as_o it_o appear_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o the_o note_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o panel_n and_o the_o like_a amendment_n be_v make_v late_o in_o the_o checquer_n chamber_n upon_o error_n bring_v there_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la where_o the_o judorsment_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v pro_fw-la quer._n and_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o roll_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v guilty_a and_o there_o amend_v the_o last_o term._n slaning_n case_n 2._o nicholas_n slane_v of_o bickley_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bickley_n and_o of_o a_o mill_n in_o walkhampton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n call_v a_o blow_a mill_n and_o of_o another_o mill_n there_o call_v a_o knock_a mill_n and_o of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n there_o also_o and_o of_o divers_a other_o manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o devon_n the_o say_a mill_n and_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o walkhampton_n then_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o one_o peterfeild_n and_o atwill_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o divers_a year_n then_o to_o come_v and_o be_v so_o seize_v he_o with_o margaret_n his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o bickley_n and_o of_o other_o land_n omit_v the_o say_a land_n in_o walkhampton_n to_o certain_a c●nuzees_n who_o render_v the_o same_o back_n again_o to_o the_o say_v margaret_n slane_v for_o her_o life_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o say_v nicholas_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o which_o the_o say_a nicholas_n by_o indenture_n day_v 30._o octob._n 21_o eliz._n give_v and_o enfeoff_v all_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o premise_n to_o john_n fit_v and_o other_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a fit_n to_o the_o use_v prouiso_n and_o limitation_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n which_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n by_o any_o other_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o nicholas_n slane_v of_o newton_n ferries_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o with_o this_o proviso_n to_o wit_n provide_v and_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o these_o present_n and_o of_o the_o party_n thereunto_o that_o the_o say_v john_n slane_v and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n or_o the_o say_v nicholas_n slane_v of_o newton-ferries_a and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n in_o whosoever_o of_o they_o the_o inheritance_n in_o tail_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v by_o force_n of_o these_o present_n shall_v pay_v to_o agnes_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n slane_v of_o bickly_a 200_o l._n or_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v unpaid_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o say_a father_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o his_o last_o will_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o it_o by_o which_o he_o ordain_v john_n hart_n and_o robert_n fort_n joint_o and_o several_o his_o attorney_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o bickley_n walkhampton_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n in_o the_o say_a indenture_n mention_v and_o possession_n for_o he_o to_o take_v and_o after_o such_o possossion_n take_v for_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n to_o deliver_v full_a possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o say_v john_n fit_v etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n whereupon_o possession_n and_o seisin_n be_v give_v of_o all_o but_o that_o which_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v peterfield_n and_o atwill_n and_o the_o say_v pererfield_n and_o atwill_n nor_o either_o of_o they_o never_o attorn_v to_o the_o say_a grant_n after_o which_o nicholas_n slane_v of_o bick_o make_v his_o last_o will_n by_o which_o devise_v to_o the_o say_v agnes_n his_o daughter_n 200_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v in_o form_n follow_v
voluntary_a kill_n of_o buck_n cut_v of_o tree_n wood_n or_o the_o like_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o thing_n do_v or_o suffer_v by_o his_o negligence_n if_o it_o be_v not_o common_a or_o often_o and_o albeit_o the_o tree_n here_o be_v not_o many_o or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o game_n be_v to_o be_v hurt_v thereby_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o that_o it_o be_v so_o much_o impair_v by_o it_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o buck_n in_o the_o forest_n by_o which_o the_o office_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v because_o the_o game_n be_v thereby_o the_o worse_a and_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v game_n sufficient_a without_o this_o buck_n but_o he_o have_v voluntary_o do_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o his_o office_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o the_o other_o point_n they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o also_o a_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v for_o good_a purpose_n to_o have_v it_o to_o be_v so_o for_o suppose_v that_o the_o game_n have_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n shall_v this_o he_o a_o sufficient_a recompense_n or_o satisfaction_n to_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v no_o and_o therefore_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v to_o recompense_v he_o for_o damage_n and_o when_o u●on_o the_o habendum_fw-la a_o proviso_n be_v add_v for_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o condition_n when_o a_o proviso_n make_v a_o condition_n he_o to_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v or_o to_o restrain_v he_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n this_o be_v a_o condition_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o condition_n which_o shall_v make_v or_o shall_v restrain_v to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n for_o they_o be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n of_o the_o grantor_n to_o restrain_v the_o grant_n in_o some_o manner_n and_o to_o show_v in_o what_o manner_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o it_o be_v always_o to_o he_o who_o pass_v the_o estate_n and_o to_o no_o other_o then_o suppose_v here_o that_o the_o proviso_n have_v be_v provide_v always_o that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o cut_v any_o tree_n and_o the_o grantee_n covenant_n also_o that_o he_o will_v not_o cut_v any_o tree_n this_o be_v plain_o a_o condition_n and_o also_o a_o covenant_n than_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n which_o be_v provide_v also_o and_o the_o grantee_n covenant_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o will_v not_o cut_v any_o manner_n of_o wood_n distinguish_v the_o sentence_n by_o his_o proper_a distinction_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n as_o well_o as_o a_o covenant_n and_o to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o this_o case_n and_o the_o case_n upon_o sergeant_n bendloes_n lease_n because_o there_o it_o be_v provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v between_o the_o party_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o agreement_n which_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n go_v to_o the_o proviso_n to_o make_v it_o a_o condition_n for_o he_o as_o well_o as_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o grantee_n to_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o covenant_n from_o he_o they_o understand_v no_o difference_n because_o the_o proviso_n as_o it_o be_v place_v be_v of_o itself_o as_o speak_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o party_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o lessee_n make_v it_o a_o covenant_n on_o his_o part_n only_o all_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o he_o as_o plain_o as_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o last_o proviso_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o condition_n because_o the_o first_o can_v enure_v as_o a_o condition_n because_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v may_v lawful_o be_v do_v with_o it_o or_o without_o it_o or_o because_o that_o the_o matter_n to_o which_o the_o proviso_n be_v annex_v be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v yet_o this_o be_v not_o because_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n itself_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o to_o which_o the_o proviso_n be_v annex_v and_o therefore_o the_o proviso_n follow_v hinder_v in_o its_o operation_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o word_n also_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o lessor_n may_v enjoy_v and_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n which_o be_v other_o land_n or_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v kill_v i._o s._n these_o be_v void_a of_o condition_n but_o grant_v then_o that_o it_o be_v further_o provide_v also_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a his_o term_n be_v not_o this_o a_o good_a condition_n although_o that_o which_o be_v precedent_n be_v no_o condition_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o be_v not_o and_o they_o say_v for_o hamington_n case_v that_o it_o be_v but_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o declaration_n with_o what_o wood_n the_o lessee_n shall_v meddle_v because_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v general_a to_o wit_n that_o he_o may_v cut_v any_o manner_n of_o underwood_n provide_v that_o he_o do_v not_o cut_v any_o manner_n of_o timber_n and_o popham_n be_v of_o council_n with_o hamington_n in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o court_n at_o the_o beginning_n insist_v much_o that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n then_o allege_v that_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o be_v general_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o under-wood_n because_o that_o standels_n grow_v between_o great_a tree_n may_v be_v take_v within_o the_o general_a word_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o underwood_n for_o to_o make_v it_o plain_a it_o be_v well_o put_v in_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o cut_v any_o manner_n of_o timber_n tree_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n with_o what_o wood_n he_o shall_v meddle_v although_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v of_o another_o thing_n than_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o covenant_n before_o and_o then_o the_o add_v of_o a_o covenant_n to_o such_o a_o proviso_n shall_v not_o make_v the_o proviso_n of_o another_o nature_n than_o it_o be_v before_o the_o covenant_n make_v or_o if_o no_o covenant_n have_v be_v add_v to_o it_o and_o upon_o this_o reason_n the_o court_n then_o give_v judgement_n for_o hamington_n and_o by_o he_o if_o i_o be_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o d._n and_o of_o black_a acre_n in_o d._n and_o so_o seize_v i_o covenant_n with_o i._o s._n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o say_a manor_n for_o ten_o year_n provide_v and_o the_o say_v i_o c._n covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o enjoy_v black_a acre_n this_o covenant_n be_v not_o a_o condition_n but_o a_o declaration_n deduce_v out_o of_o my_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o plain_a declaration_n that_o it_o be_v not_o my_o intent_n that_o black_a acre_n shall_v pass_v be_v it_o parcel_n or_o not_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n then_o the_o covenant_n follow_v will_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o proviso_n which_o the_o law_n shall_v make_v of_o itself_o if_o it_o have_v stand_v of_o itself_o without_o a_o covenant_n follow_v and_o for_o the_o proviso_n here_o he_o put_v this_o case_n suppose_v it_o have_v be_v provide_v and_o the_o grantee_n covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o cut_v any_o tree_n none_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o condition_n and_o a_o covenant_n also_o and_o what_o diversity_n be_v there_o where_o the_o word_n be_v at_o the_o conclusion_n and_o so_o couple_v the_o condition_n and_o covenant_n together_o and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o alter_v the_o law_n for_o the_o ignorance_n of_o scrivener_n who_o do_v they_o know_v not_o what_o by_o their_o ignorance_n shall_v be_v correct_v by_o the_o law_n and_o they_o agree_v that_o where_o a_o principal_a officer_n be_v by_o his_o office_n to_o make_v inferior_a officer_n under_o he_o and_o the_o inferior_a officer_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n the_o superior_a officer_n shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o and_o shall_v place_v a_o new_a officer_n as_o be_v do_v in_o 39_o h._n 6._o for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n put_v in_o by_o the_o great_a marshal_n of_o englang_n easter_n term_n 39_o eliz._n overton_n versus_fw-la sydall_a 1._o in_o debt_n between_o valentine_n overton_n clark_n prebendary_a of_o the_o prebend_n of_o tervin_n in_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n found_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o litchfeild_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n against_o thomas_n sydall_a executor_n of_o william_n sydall_a the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o henry_n sydall_a clark_n prebendary_a of_o the_o prebend_n 26_o maij_fw-la 5._o
provide_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v arrear_n that_o the_o lessor_n may_v enter_v the_o first_o lessee_n surrender_v a_o rent-day_n incur_v the_o second_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o rent_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o first_o lease_n determine_v by_o a_o act_n which_o lie_v proper_o in_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o because_o he_o be_v to_o take_v advantage_n by_o it_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o lessee_n and_o here_o he_o may_v have_v well_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o it_o lie_v proper_o in_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o second_o objection_n be_v that_o here_o be_v a_o imply_v notice_n because_o the_o marriage_n be_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o imply_v a_o notice_n under_o favour_n this_o be_v no_o notice_n for_o this_o be_v before_o the_o marriage_n but_o if_o no_o notice_n be_v give_v after_o the_o marriage_n than_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n but_o by_o sergeant_n davies_n there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a implication_n and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o notice_n in_o our_o case_n and_o see_v co._n lib._n 8._o francis_n his_o case_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o their_o peril_n and_o a_o marriage_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n of_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o he_o be_v interrupt_v for_o all_o the_o justice_n go_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o divers_a precedent_n be_v cite_v that_o there_o need_v no_o notice_n to_o be_v give_v in_o this_o case_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o trinity_n term_n next_o follow_v judgement_n be_v according_o give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n sir_n george_n reynoll_v case_n sir_n george_n reynoll_n marshal_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n take_v what_o bond_n a_o sheriff_n or_o martial_n ma●_n take_v ●rought_v debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v a_o true_a prisoner_n and_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o bond_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6_o cap._n 10._o doderidge_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o this_o statute_n that_o a_o sheriff_n ga●ler_n or_o marshal_n shall_v take_v no_o bond_n for_o if_o the_o marshal_n have_v a_o man_n in_o execucution_n and_o fear_v that_o he_o will_v escape_v and_o he_o take_v bond_n of_o he_o this_o bond_n be_v good_a jones_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o sheriff_n or_o martial_n shall_v not_o suffer_v prisoner_n to_o go_v at_o large_a for_o that_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o the_o marshalsey_n shall_v be_v enlarge_v be_v within_o the_o rule_n of_o b●_n what_o it_o be_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v call_v within_o the_o rule_n and_o if_o the_o marshal_n take_v a_o band_n to_o tarry_v there_o it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a it_o be_v not_o good_a the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n sury_n versus_fw-la albon_n pigot_n and_o three_o other_o defendant_n intr._n hill_n 1._o car._n rot._n 1._o 24._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o stop_v his_o watercourse_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o 14._o octob._n 22._o jac._n he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o m._n in_o berkshire_n of_o which_o a_o curtilage_n be_v parcel_n and_o that_o in_o this_o curtilage_n be_v and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n a_o water_a place_n for_o the_o water_v of_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o other_o and_o for_o other_o necessary_a use_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a watercourse_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n flow_v from_o mildford_n stream_n to_o this_o curtilage_n and_o that_o this_o water_n fill_v the_o say_a pond_n and_o further_o that_o the_o defendant_n well_o know_v this_o and_o intend_v to_o dam_v up_o the_o say_a watering-course_n build_v a_o stone_n wall_n thereupon_o whereby_o the_o watercourse_n be_v stop_v up_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n damage_n of_o 20_o l._n and_o this_o be_v lay_v with_o a_o continuando_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o 3_o h._n 8._o the_o say_v h._n 8._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o say_a rectory_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o of_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o land_n call_v the_o hopyard_n lie_v between_o the_o say_a watering-place_n and_o the_o say_a stream_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v this_o to_o wiliam_n box_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v francis_n searles_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v seize_v and_o enfeoff_v pigot_n 20_o jac._n by_o virtue_n whereof_o of_o he_o be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o three_o other_o justify_v as_o servant_n to_o pigot_n that_o they_o the_o say_v day_n and_o year_n fill_v up_o the_o say_a watercourse_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v and_o course_n whether_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o several_a land_n shall_v destroy_v a_o water_n course_n that_o this_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o all_o in_o h._n 8._o have_v extinguish_v the_o watercourse_n and_o by_o dorrell_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v destroy_v because_o common_a aught_o to_o be_v in_o another_o man_n land_n but_o not_o in_o our_o case_n for_o if_o one_o prescribe_v to_o have_v warren_n if_o he_o purchase_v the_o land_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v warren_n 11_o h._n 7._o 25._o there_o be_v two_o house_n and_o the_o one_o prescribe_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v mend_v the_o gutter_n and_o afterward_o they_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n and_o then_o he_o alien_a one_o of_o they_o this_o unity_n shall_v destroy_v the_o mend_n of_o the_o gutter_n beard_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o unity_n have_v destroy_v the_o custom_n 21_o e._n 3._o 2._o a_o way_n be_v but_o a_o easement_n yet_o by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o land_n the_o way_n be_v extinguish_v and_o also_o the_o watering-course_n be_v not_o only_o a_o casement_n but_o a_o profit_n or_o prender_v and_o he_o cite_v dyer_n 295._o in_o case_n of_o a_o enclosure_n that_o the_o enclosure_n be_v extinguish_v but_o there_o be_v make_v a_o quaere_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v 38_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n a_o opinion_n that_o by_o purchase_n of_o a_o close_a the_o enclosure_n be_v extinguish_v a_o fortiori_fw-la here_o because_o it_o be_v a_o profit_n and_o for_o the_o case_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n but_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n in_o our_o case_n and_o the_o case_n of_o a_o warren_n be_v not_o like_a to_o our_o case_n because_o a_o man_n may_v have_v warren_n in_o his_o own_o soil_n and_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n next_o the_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o barkesdale_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o h._n 8._o have_v not_o extinguish_v the_o watercourse_n and_o that_o the_o terminus_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la and_o the_o medium_fw-la also_o be_v in_o one_o have_v not_o distinguish_v nor_o destroy_v it_o and_o 1_o col_n lib._n 4._o 26._o benedicta_fw-la est_fw-la expositio_fw-la quando_fw-la res_fw-la redimitur_fw-la a_o distructione_fw-la the_o law_n will_v not_o destroy_v thing_n but_o the_o law_n will_v sometime_o suffer_v a_o fiction_n which_o be_v nothing_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la i_o confess_v that_o profit_n apprender_v as_o common_a or_o rent_n be_v extinguish_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n for_o common_a it_o appear_v in_o 4_o e._n 3._o and_o co._n lib._n 4._o terringhams_n case_n and_o for_o rend_v it_o appear_v in_o 4_o h._n 4._o 7._o and_o in_o 21_o e._n 3._o 2._o it_o appear_v that_o a_o way_n be_v extinguish_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n 3_o h._n 6._o 31._o brook_z nuisance_n 11._o for_o it_o be_v repugnant_a for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v a_o way_n upon_o his_o own_o land_n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o our_o case_n differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o a_o way_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n where_o the_o thing_n have_v a_o be_v and_o existence_n notwithstanding_o the_o unity_n there_o it_o be_v not_o destroy_v by_o the_o unity_n but_o the_o watercourse_n have_v a_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o unity_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o will_v prove_v the_o major_a proposition_n by_o these_o case_n 35_o h._n 6._o 55_o 56._o where_o a_o warren_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n for_o i_o may_v hawk_v and_o hunt_v in_o my_o
put_v in_o bracton_n lib_n 4._o 221._o these_o be_v call_v servitutes_fw-la as_o jus_o eundi_fw-la fodendi_fw-la hauriendi_fw-la etc._n etc._n sunt_fw-la servitutes_fw-la quas_fw-la praedia_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la exunt_fw-la aliis_fw-la praediis_fw-la debent_fw-la and_o be_v call_v servitutes_fw-la praediale_n and_o this_o begin_v by_o private_a right_n to_o wit_n by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n a_o way_n or_o common_a shall_v be_v extinguish_v because_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o fishing_n also_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o watercourse_n do_v not_o begin_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n nor_o by_o prescription_n but_o exit_fw-la jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v extinguish_v by_o unity_n a_o warren_n be_v not_o extinguish_v by_o unity_n because_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o warren_n in_o his_o own_o land_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o the_o gutter_n be_v not_o extinguish_v only_o by_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n but_o there_o also_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n that_o the_o pipe_n be_v destroy_v whereby_o it_o can_v not_o be_v revive_v and_o although_o the_o book_n of_o 13_o eliz._n dyer_n 295._o two_o close_n adjoyn_v together_o the_o one_o be_v by_o prescription_n bind_v to_o a_o fence_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o one_o purchase_n the_o other_o die_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n who_o make_v partition_n it_o be_v a_o quaere_fw-la whether_o the_o enclosure_n be_v revive_v yet_o i_o conceive_v clear_o that_o by_o unity_n of_o the_o possession_n the_o enclosure_n be_v destroy_v for_o fence_v be_v not_o natural_a but_o come_v by_o industry_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o unity_n it_o shall_v be_v go_v and_o so_o brief_o with_o this_o diversity_n he_o conclude_v that_o where_o the_o thing_n have_v its_o be_v by_o prescription_n unity_n will_v extinguish_v it_o but_o where_o the_o thing_n have_v its_o being_n exit_fw-la jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v extinguish_v and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n jones_n justice_n agree_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o bar_n also_o be_v good_a in_o manner_n but_o for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n it_o be_v not_o good_a as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v good_a albeit_o there_o want_v a_o prescription_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a of_o plead_v as_o appear_v in_o co._n lib._n 4_o luttrels_n case_n and_o in_o all_o the_o precedent_n before_o cite_v 2._o for_o the_o exception_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la he_o conceive_v this_o difference_n where_o the_o act_n be_v a_o trespass_n and_o a_o nuisance_n there_o it_o may_v be_v lay_v to_o be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o nuisance_n only_o and_o not_o a_o trespass_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o i_o have_v a_o way_n over_o another_o man_n land_n if_o a_o stranger_n dig_v in_o the_o land_n so_o a●_n i_o can_v have_v the_o way_n now_o because_o it_o be_v a_o trespass_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o my_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o stranger_n i_o may_v have_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la but_o if_o the_o owner_n stop_v the_o way_n there_o vi_n &_o armis_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v in_o my_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o three_o exception_n because_o he_o both_v not_o say_v ad_fw-la rectoriam_fw-la spectandum_fw-la but_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v ad_fw-la rectoriam_fw-la impropriat_a and_o so_o it_o appear_v 4._o where_o it_o be_v say_v watering-course_n for_o his_o tenant_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o be_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v that_o the_o bar_n also_o be_v good_a in_o form_n for_o although_o the_o tenant_n here_o be_v a_o disseisor_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o it_o matter_n not_o whether_o he_o have_v a_o title_n or_o no_o if_o the_o watercourse_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o unity_n for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n have_v not_o extinguish_v the_o watercourse_n a_o man_n have_v thing_n out_o of_o another_o man_n land_n either_o by_o grant_n as_o a_o seignory_n rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n and_o these_o be_v distinguish_v by_o unity_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o one_o who_o have_v interest_n as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n can_v have_v a_o particular_a interest_n in_o the_o same_o land_n also_o or_o by_o prescription_n and_o those_o thing_n be_v extinguish_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n also_o and_o not_o only_o for_o the_o first_o reason_n because_o he_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o can_v have_v a_o particular_a interest_n in_o the_o same_o land_n also_o but_o also_o because_o that_o by_o the_o unity_n the_o prescription_n fail_v and_o for_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 13_o eliz._n i_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o unity_n the_o enclosure_n be_v go_v and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 37_o eliz._n for_o every_o one_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o enclose_v for_o the_o case_n of_o the_o way_n i_o will_v suspend_v my_o opinion_n concern_v it_o because_o clark_n and_o lamb_n case_n be_v now_o depend_v touch_v it_o in_o the_o same_o point_n but_o now_o for_o our_o case_n it_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o case_n for_o the_o prescription_n here_o be_v in_o another_o manner_n than_o be_v make_v for_o common_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v plead_v either_o as_o appendant_a or_o appertinent_a but_o currere_fw-la solebat_fw-la be_v only_a in_o this_o plead_n for_o here_o no_o interest_n be_v claim_v but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n a_o interest_n be_v claim_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o the_o unity_n will_v not_o extinguish_v it_o and_o if_o such_o a_o unity_n by_o construction_n of_o law_n shall_v extinguish_v watercourse_n it_o will_v be_v too_o dangerous_a for_o suppose_v that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o watercourse_n from_o thames_n to_o his_o house_n in_o lambeth_n if_o he_o purchase_v a_o parcel_n of_o land_n in_o hendley_n now_o because_o that_o the_o thames_n come_v by_o the_o same_o land_n his_o watercourse_n shall_v be_v extinguish_v also_o suppose_v that_o the_o watercourse_n after_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o curtilage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n go_v into_o another_o curtilage_n be_v it_o reason_n that_o by_o this_o unity_n the_o second_o man_n shall_v lose_v his_o watercourse_n without_o doubt_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o the_o case_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o of_o the_o gutter_n warrant_v this_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n doderidge_n justice_n i_o conceive_v no_o great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n they_o be_v not_o material_a 1._o that_o there_o want_v prescription_n or_o custom_n i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o here_o be_v the_o word_n of_o currere_fw-la solebat_fw-la &_o consuevit_fw-la and_o consuevit_fw-la be_v a_o good_a word_n for_o a_o custom_n 2._o that_o a_o layman_n can_v have_v a_o parsonage_n true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o layman_n can_v be_v a_o parson_n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o parsonage_n for_o he_o may_v be_v lessee_n of_o it_o which_o appear_v many_o time_n in_o our_o book_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v to_o be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la this_o be_v the_o most_o colourable_a exception_n and_o the_o case_n and_o rule_v cite_v out_o of_o co._n lib._n 9_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n be_v good_a law_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o plead_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o unity_n be_v in_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o wrong_n be_v suppose_v after_o the_o severance_n and_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o man_n can_v do_v a_o thing_n upon_o his_o own_o land_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la 4._o because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v to_o be_v a_o ancient_a rectory_n i_o conceive_v it_o need_v not_o because_o the_o law_n presume_v all_o rectory_n to_o be_v ancient_a the_o patronage_n whereof_o be_v gain_v ratione_fw-la fundi_fw-la fundationis_fw-la vel_fw-la dotationis_fw-la 5._o because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la rectoriam_fw-la but_o he_o have_v say_v a_o thing_n which_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o rectory_n be_v a_o certain_a curtilage_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o watering-pond_n and_o the_o curtilage_n be_v part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o say_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n for_o the_o bar_n i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o manor_n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n be_v present_a at_o the_o
there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o dislike_n of_o the_o father_n also_o and_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o she_o dis-agreed_n doderidge_n agree_v with_o jones_n that_o ●he_v declaration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v the_o case_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o second_o covenant_n which_o consist_v upon_o a_o contingency_n which_o contingency_n be_v if_o there_o happen_v any_o discord_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n be_v joint_a and_o all_o aught_o to_o disagree_v true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o conjunctive_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o disjunctive_a but_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o fact_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v disjunctive_o if_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v disagree_v than_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v but_o this_o be_v casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la and_o no_o provision_n for_o it_o also_o it_o be_v only_o allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o she_o disagree_v whereas_o a_o mutual_a disagreement_n between_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v allege_v and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la quaerens_fw-la mil._n capiat_fw-la per_fw-la bellam_fw-la but_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v board_v with_o tooker_n the_o father_n if_o she_o will_v but_o her_o new_a husband_n can_v not_o at_o thowe_v sergeant_n take_v divers_a exception_n to_o a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o against_o ployden_n and_o other_o for_o expel_v one_o syms_n from_o his_o copyhold_a and_o the_o principal_a exception_n be_v because_o disseisivit_n be_v not_o in_o the_o indictment_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o can_v for_o albeit_o the_o stat._n of_o 21._o jac._n cap._n 15._o give_v power_n to_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o give_v restitution_n of_o possession_n to_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o copy-holders_n in_o which_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o entry_n or_o detainer_n by_o force_n yet_o the_o stat._n do_v not_o give_v a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n of_o copyhold_a noy_n a_o copyholder_n shall_v now_o have_v a_o iditement_n of_o forcible_a entry_n but_o disseisivit_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o it_o for_o no_o jury_n will_v find_v that_o because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a because_o a_o copyholder_n have_v no_o frée-hold_a and_o yet_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n against_o a_o stranger_n but_o not_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o at_o last_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v good_a upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o j._n s._n the_o capias_fw-la be_v returnable_a die_n jovis_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o all-soul_n and_o thereupon_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o party_n but_o he_o return_v that_o because_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v upon_o a_o day_n that_o be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la he_o suffer_v the_o party_n to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o the_o return_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a for_o by_o doderidge_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a and_o the_o take_n and_o detain_v of_o the_o party_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v lawful_a but_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o party_n there_o at_o the_o say_a day_n and_o therefore_o the_o sheriff_n be_v compel_v to_o bring_v the_o party_n into_o court_n which_o the_o same_o day_n he_o do_v according_o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 12_o l._n to_o one_o of_o his_o son_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n by_o deed_n and_o die_v the_o grantée_n lose_v his_o deed_n the_o land_n be_v extend_v to_o i._n d._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o grantor_n the_o grantée_n sue_v for_o his_o annuity_n before_o the_o council_n of_o york_n to_o be_v relieve_v in_o equity_n for_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o deed_n he_o can_v not_o have_v remedy_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o j._n d._n the_o conuzée_v obtain_v a_o prohibition_n out_o of_o this_o court_n upon_o this_o surmise_n that_o although_o the_o council_n of_o york_n shall_v make_v a_o decree_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o say_a annuity_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o discharge_n for_o so_o much_o against_o the_o conuzor_n because_o their_o decree_n be_v no_o legal_a eviction_n now_o come_v smith_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o pray_v a_o precedendo_fw-la for_o the_o grantée_n to_o the_o council_n of_o york_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o a_o decree_n there_o be_v no_o legal_a eviction_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o discharge_n for_o so_o much_o against_o the_o conuzor_n doderidge_n the_o grantée_n of_o the_o rent-charge_n have_v now_o lose_v his_o deed_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n in_o equity_n for_o in_o this_o case_n equitas_fw-la sequitur_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v jones_n and_o whitlock_n but_o by_o doderidge_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v if_o the_o grantee_n have_v lose_v the_o deed_n by_o a_o casual_a loss_n as_o by_o fir●_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v remedy_n in_o equity_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n james_n when_o egerton_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o case_n in_o chancery_n a_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-seck_a have_v seizin_n of_o it_o so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o he_o devise_v it_o to_o j._n s._n the_o devisée_v sue_v in_o chancery_n to_o have_v his_o rent_n and_o seizen_n of_o it_o and_o he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n for_o it_o in_o chancery_n and_o this_o be_v one_o mallerye_n case_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n one_o hebborne_a be_v indict_v for_o stop_v a_o way_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v that_o it_o be_v communis_fw-la via_fw-la but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v a_o way_n to_o the_o church_n and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o by_o jones_n justice_n the_o indictment_n be_v good_a enough_o although_o there_o want_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la because_o he_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o stop_v the_o way_n be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o town_n of_o northampton_n and_o the_o consideration_n allege_v be_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n here_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v discharge_v bagnot_n of_o execution_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o in_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o eleven_o pound_n and_o there_o the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la exoneravit_fw-la illum_fw-la de_fw-la executione_fw-la relaxavit_fw-la and_o bolster_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n move_v this_o for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o inferior_a court_n do_v not_o show_v by_o what_o manner_n of_o release_n it_o be_v nor_o that_o it_o be_v by_o writing_n for_o this_o be_v the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o certain_a mich._n 15._o jac._n staple_n and_o king_n execution_n of_o a_o consideration_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v 35_o h._n 6._o 19_o a_o discharge_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o certain_a 22_o e._n 4._o 43._o the_o lord_n lisle_n case_n and_o mich._n 16._o jac._n in_o this_o court_n liverel_n and_o rivet_n case_n which_o be_v enter_v trin._n 16._o jac._n rot._n 32●_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n upon_o issue_n join_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o consideration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v discharge_v one_o ogle_n and_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v discharge_v he_o and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o because_o he_o declare_v but_o general_o quod_fw-la exoneravit_fw-la the_o judgement_n for_o that_o very_a cause_n be_v stay_v and_o 36_o eliz._n one_o covenant_v to_o make_v a_o assurance_n and_o plead_v general_o that_o he_o have_v assure_v and_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o in_o rosse_n and_o harvies_n case_v this_o term_n which_o be_v enter_v trin._n 2_o car._n rot._n 1408._o in_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n covenant_v to_o give_v security_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o offer_v security_n and_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a per_fw-la que_fw-fr &c._n &c._n jermy_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o a_o release_n by_o peroll_n be_v sufficient_a i_o