Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n manor_n meadow_n pasture_n 1,600 5 9.7852 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29898 Reports of diverse choice cases in law taken by those late and most judicious prothonotaries of the Common Pleas, Richard Brownlow & John Goldesborough ; with directions how to proceed in many intricate actions both reall and personall ... ; also a most perfect and exact table, shewing appositely the contents of the whole book. Brownlow, Richard, 1553-1638.; Goldesborough, John, 1568-1618.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1651 (1651) Wing B5198; ESTC R24766 613,604 621

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to_o have_v distrayn_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lord_n damage_n fesant_n and_o observe_v he_o braxall_n versus_fw-la thorold_n trin._n 8._o jac._n in_o replevin_n for_o the_o take_n of_o 4_o ox_n at_o coringham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n in_o a_o place_n call_v belong_v dowgate_n ley_n sept._n 6._o jac._n the_o defendant_n say_v the_o place_n contain_v four_o acre_n in_o coringham_n magna_fw-la which_o be_v his_o freehold_n and_o justify_v the_o take_a damage_n fesant_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n that_o the_o place_n where_o &c._n &c._n lie_v in_o a_o place_n call_v harrerart_n quarter_n parcel_n of_o a_o great_a common_a field_n call_v e._n in_o coringham_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a time_n and_o long_o before_o be_v seize_v of_o one_o message_n and_o of_o 14._o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o say_a message_n belong_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o all_o they_o who_o estate_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v in_o the_o tenement_n aught_o to_o have_v common_a and_o so_o prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a for_o he_o his_o farmer_n &_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o comunable_a cattle_n levant_a &_o couchant_a upon_o the_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o issue_n take_v upon_o the_o common_a it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n in_o what_o place_n the_o message_n and_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a do_v appertain_v do_v lie_v to_o wit_n whether_o it_o do_v lie_v in_o coringham_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n or_o county_n and_o thisof_o necessity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v in_o certain_a because_o the_o tenure_n ought_v to_o be_v both_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o house_n and_o land_n do_v lie_v and_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o which_o the_o common_a be_v claim_v and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v incertain_a and_o shall_v not_o of_o necessity_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o coringham_n where_o the_o common_a be_v for_o a_o common_a may_v be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o land_n in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o trvall_n shall_v be_v of_o both_o county_n and_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n truelock_n versus_fw-la riggsby_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o replevin_n for_o the_o residue_n take_n of_o six_o cow_n in_o a_o place_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n the_o defendant_n as_o bailiff_n of_o one_o read_v make_v conisance_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n contain_v fifty_o acre_n and_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o barton_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n and_o show_n that_o e._n 6._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o barton_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o be_v parcel_n and_o grant_v it_o by_o letter_n patent_n to_o r._n leigh_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o coxleye_n etc._n etc._n and_o among_o other_o particular_n in_o the_o patent_n the_o king_n grant_v brisley_n hill_n in_o barton_n and_o deduce_v the_o freehold_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n to_o read_v and_o he_o as_o bailiff_n to_o he_o take_v the_o cow_n damage_n fesant_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v that_o one_o hide_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o divers_a acre_n of_o land_n in_o radley_n and_o that_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v for_o himself_o his_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_a place_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n when_o the_o say_a field_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n be_v fresh_a and_o not_o sow_v all_o that_o year_n with_o their_o cattle_n levant_n and_o couchant_a and_o when_o the_o field_n be_v sow_v with_o corn_n and_o when_o the_o corn_n be_v carry_v away_o until_o it_o be_v refer_v and_o so_o justify_v the_o put_n in_o of_o six_o cow_n use_v his_o common_a because_o the_o field_n be_v not_o sow_v with_o corn_n at_o the_o time_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o say_v that_o part_n of_o the_o field_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o the_o avowry_n name_v be_v at_o that_o time_n sow_v with_o corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v because_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o avowry_n refer_v the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n to_o another_o place_n then_o that_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o avowry_n which_o be_v not_o in_o question_n and_o in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v no_o common_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v claim_v common_a in_o brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n and_o the_o place_n name_v in_o the_o defendant_n avowry_n to_o which_o he_o refer_v his_o plea_n be_v brisley_n hill_n in_o barton_n for_o brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o avowry_n by_o any_o special_a name_n but_o only_o by_o implication_n by_o this_o name_n the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o rejoinder_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o replication_n the_o second_o cause_n be_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v common_a when_o brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n be_v unsow_v with_o corn_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o that_o although_o his_o plea_n shall_v refer_v to_o the_o same_o brisley_n yet_o have_v he_o give_v no_o full_a answer_n for_o he_o say_v that_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a field_n be_v sow_v with_o corn_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o sow_v of_o parcel_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o plaintif_n from_o use_v his_o common_a in_o the_o residue_n for_o that_o may_v be_v do_v by_o covin_z to_o deceive_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o common_a for_o the_o plaintif_n claim_v his_o common_a when_o the_o field_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a field_n be_v sow_v shall_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o common_a by_o sow_v of_o parcel_n of_o it_o notwithstanding_o that_o parcel_n be_v sow_v the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v his_o common_a by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n godfrey_n versus_fw-la bullein_n mich._n 8_o jacobi_n bullein_n bring_v a_o reple_fw-la vin_fw-fr against_o godfrey_n for_o the_o take_n of_o six_o beast_n in_o such_o a_o place_n in_o bale_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n the_o defendant_n as_o bailif_n of_o r._n godfrey_n make_v conisance_n because_o before_o the_o time_n and_o at_o the_o time_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n the_o say_v r._n geffrey_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o court_n leet_n in_o bail_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o r●●dent_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bail_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o appertain_v to_o his_o manor_n and_o show_v how_o that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a of_o ten_o shilling_n call_v a_o leet_n fine_a of_o all_o the_o chief_n pledge_n of_o his_o leet_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v to_o pay_v the_o steward_n have_v use_v to_o amerce_v they_o that_o make_v default_n in_o payment_n &_o show_v how_o that_o at_o a_o court_n hold_v within_o the_o manor_n such_o a_o day_n it_o be_v present_v that_o the_o plaintif_n in_o the_o replevin_n be_v a_o inhabitant_n in_o b._n and_o resident_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n make_v default_n in_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a of_o ten_o shilling_n be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o chief_n pledge_n of_o the_o court_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v amerce_v at_o five_o pound_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o defendant_n take_v the_o beast_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o bullein_n at_o that_o court_n be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n or_o no_o and_o the_o venire_fw-la to_o try_v his_o issue_n be_v only_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o damage_n and_o cost_n to_o thirty_o pound_n give_v against_o geffrey_n upon_o which_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o late_a king_n bench_n and_o adjudge_v error_n and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v have_v be_v both_o of_o bail_n which_o be_v the_o village_n as_o of_o the_o manor_n for_o although_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v within_o the_o manor_n yet_o the_o leet_n itself_o be_v within_o the_o village_n of_o bail_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o inhabitant_n and_o resident_a within_o the_o village_n which_o village_n be_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o though_o fleming_n chief_n justice_n hold_v that_o nothing_o be_v in_o question_n but_o whether_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v chief_n pledge_n at_o the_o court_n hold_v within_o the_o manor_n or_o no_o and_o so_o nothing_o within_o the_o
of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o day_n give_v for_o the_o argument_n of_o that_o till_o the_o next_o term_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n tresham_n against_o lamb_n lewes_n tresham_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o waste_n against_o john_n lamb_n the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o defendant_n have_v make_v waste_n in_o sow_v and_o plough_v ancient_a meadow_n the_o which_o he_o have_v let_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n in_o rushton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n and_o sow_v it_o with_o woade_n and_o pray_v estrepement_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n chapter_n 13._o and_o upon_o examination_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n let_v be_v pasture_n and_o meadow_n the_o pasture_n be_v ridge_n and_o furrow_n but_o have_v be_v mow_v and_o use_v for_o meadow_n for_o diverse_a year_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n plough_v and_o sow_v that_o with_o woade_n but_o this_o which_o have_v be_v ancient_a meadow_n he_o use_v that_o as_o meadow_n and_o do_v not_o convert_v that_o to_o arable_a land_n but_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o grant_v any_o estrepement_n to_o the_o pasture_n for_o that_o it_o be_v ridge_n and_o furrow_n and_o it_o be_v no_o ancient_a meadow_n although_o that_o have_v be_v mow_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o ancient_a meadow_n they_o grant_v a_o writ_n of_o esterpement_n but_o foster_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v to_o sow_v woade_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o the_o fume_n and_o smell_v of_o that_o be_v offensive_a and_o infectious_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o sow_v corn_n he_o agree_v as_o above_o and_o for_o the_o execute_v the_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o take_v if_o need_v be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n against_o those_o which_o make_v the_o waste_n hang_v the_o action_n and_o may_v commit_v they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o you_o shall_v cause_v to_o keep_v which_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o safety_n but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n trench_v or_o drain_v that_o be_v no_o waste_v as_o it_o be_v now_o of_o late_a time_n adjudge_v where_o if_o the_o lessee_n take_v any_o of_o the_o reasonable_a boot_n that_o the_o law_n allow_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o waste_n nor_o estrepement_n shall_v be_v grant_v see_v fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 59_o m._n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o year_n this_o be_v assett_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n or_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v this_o shall_v be_v no_o asset_n until_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v and_o the_o money_n for_o which_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v shall_v be_v assett_n a_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n next_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v which_o shall_v be_v the_o next_o feast_n at_o which_o the_o money_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v after_o the_o date_n and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v no_o perfect_a issue_n and_o for_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v no_o power_n to_o proceed_v upon_o it_o and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a issue_n though_o that_o another_o thing_n have_v be_v mistake_v see_v dyer_n 9_o eliz._n 260._o 24._o and_o see_v before_o the_o same_o term_v here_o the_o king_n pardon_v a_o man_n attaint_n for_o give_v a_o false_a verdict_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v at_o another_o time_n empanel_v upon_o any_o jury_n for_o though_o that_o the_o punishment_n be_v pardon_v yet_o the_o gild_n remain_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n james_n versus_fw-la reade_n the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n where_o there_o be_v diverse_a copy-holders_n for_o life_n and_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o eight_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o another_o manor_n in_o which_o the_o copy-holders_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v common_a and_o after_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n to_o one_o and_o the_o eight_o acre_n to_o another_o and_o a_o copyholder_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n into_o the_o eight_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o in_o trespass_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o the_o patentee_n of_o the_o eight_o acre_n he_o prescribe_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o copy-holders_n to_z have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v eight_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o further_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v copyholder_n for_o his_o life_n by_o grant_n after_o the_o say_a unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o king_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n against_o which_o the_o say_a unity_n of_o possession_n be_v plead_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n seem_v that_o though_o that_o prescription_n be_v plead_v that_o the_o common_a be_v extinct_a but_o it_o seem_v also_o to_o they_o that_o by_o special_a plead_n he_o may_v have_v be_v help_v and_o save_v his_o common_a for_o this_o be_v common_a appendant_a see_v 4._o coke_n tirringhams_n case_n 37._o 6._o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n cartwright_n against_o gilbert_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o be_v and_o perform_v a_o arbitrement_n to_o be_v make_v the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v submission_n and_o shall_v acknowledge_v himself_o sorry_a for_o all_o transgression_n and_o word_n at_o or_o before_o the_o next_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o p._n and_o for_o the_o not_o performance_n of_o that_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o suit_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o bar_n of_o this_o plead_v that_o at_o the_o say_v next_o court_n he_o go_v to_o the_o court_n to_o make_v his_o submission_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v himself_o grieve_v according_a to_o the_o award_n and_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o have_v perform_v it_o but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o there_o to_o accept_v it_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o coke_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v do_v as_o much_o as_o be_v to_o be_v do_v of_o his_o part_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o there_o ready_a to_o accept_v the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v for_o this_o submission_n be_v personal_a and_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v they_o friend_n and_o for_o that_o both_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a but_o walmesley_n and_o warburton_n seem_v that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v very_o well_o make_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n may_v submit_v himself_o to_o a_o arbitrement_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v absent_a for_o this_o be_v only_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o show_v himself_o sorrowful_a for_o the_o trespass_n and_o word_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o speak_v and_o it_o be_v not_o argue_v but_o adjourn_v till_o the_o next_o term_n and_o the_o justice_n move_v the_o party_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o trifle_a suit_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n sir_n edward_n ashfeild_n sir_n edward_n ashfeild_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n edmund_n and_o subscribe_v that_o with_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n and_o in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o that_o he_o plead_v it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o he_o may_v well_o plead_v that_o for_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o he_o be_v not_o name_v edmund_n and_o the_o original_n against_o he_o be_v command_v edward_n otherwise_o edmund_n and_o this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o a_o man_n can_v have_v two_o christian_a name_n and_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edmund_n and_o the_o sheriff_n arrest_v he_o by_o capias_fw-la that_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v a_o name_n give_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v christen_v and_o another_o when_o he_o be_v confirm_v he_o shall_v be_v call_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n give_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o time_n
but_o in_o this_o case_n before_o attornement_n the_o grantee_n have_v nothing_o and_o after_o attornement_n the_o particular_a estate_n be_v grant_v it_o shall_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o reversion_n harris_n serjeant_n the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o his_o feoffee_n and_o all_o other_o person_n which_o after_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v seize_v shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o same_o use_v before_o declare_v and_o of_o one_o acre_n he_o have_v not_o any_o feoffee_n for_o of_o that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a as_o lyngy_n case_n be_v in_o 35._o h._n 8_o cite_v by_o anderson_n in_o welden_n and_o elkintons_n case_n commentary_n 523_o b._n and_o he_o argue_v that_o though_o that_o when_o a_o conveyance_n may_v enure_v in_o several_a course_n yet_o it_o can_v enure_v for_o part_n in_o one_o course_n and_o part_n in_o another_o course_n and_o for_o that_o this_o devise_v enure_n as_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n for_o one_o acre_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffment_n fo●…her_n acre_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o sir_n rowland_n hayward_n case_n 2._o 〈…〉_z a._n 6._o coke_n 18._o a._n sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n and_o also_o in_o this_o 〈◊〉_d the_o devisor_n have_v make_v express_v declaration_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o that_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o for_o that_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n with_o which_o the_o justice_n seem_v to_o accord_v and_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 40._o eliz._n where_o the_o father_n give_v and_o grant_v land_n to_o his_o son_n &_o his_o heir_n with_o warranty_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n within_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o adjudge_v that_o that_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o that_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o that_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o feoffment_n and_o not_o as_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n see_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 311._o 83._o master_n cromwell_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench_n gargrave_n against_o gargrave_n katherine_z gargrave_z be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o replevin_n against_o sir_n richard_n replevin_n gargrave_n knight_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o father_n of_o sir_n richard_n gargrave_n be_v seize_v of_o divers_a tenement_n call_v lyngell_n hall_n in_o lyngell_n hall_n and_o of_o a_o moor_n call_v kingstey_n moor_n in_o another_o town_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a father_n of_o sir_n richard_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n and_o the_o say_a father_n so_o be_v of_o that_o seize_v demise_v the_o say_a tenement_n to_o the_o say_v katherine_z gargrave_z for_o her_o jointure_n by_o these_o word_n by_o the_o name_n of_o hingell_n hall_n and_o certain_a land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o certainty_n and_o with_o all_o ●ands_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n to_o that_o belong_v or_o with_o that_o occupy_v and_o enjoy_v now_o or_o late_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o one_o nevil_n and_o nevil_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n and_o have_v common_a in_o kingsley_n moor_n upon_o which_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o say_v katherine_n by_o this_o demise_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n or_o not_o and_o hutton_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o the_o say_v katherine_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a demise_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n commentary_n 270._o b._n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o all_o the_o land_n to_o that_o belong_v and_o though_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o land_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o house_n yet_o this_o word_n appertinent_a shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o effect_n and_o sense_n of_o usual_o occupy_v with_o the_o message_n or_o lie_v to_o the_o house_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n be_v transfer_v from_o the_o proper_a signification_n to_o another_o to_o satisfy_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n for_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o take_v and_o expound_v the_o word_n which_o the_o common_a people_n use_v to_o express_v their_o intent_n according_a to_o their_o intent_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v not_o according_a to_o the_o very_a definition_n insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o matter_n but_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o party_n use_v they_o and_o for_o that_o this_o grant_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n for_o as_o it_o seem_v common_a or_o feed_v for_o cattle_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tenement_n &_o hereditament_n or_o at_o least_o shall_v be_v include_v and_o comprise_v within_o the_o word_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v construe_v as_o a_o thing_n occupy_v and_o enjoy_v with_o the_o say_a message_n see_v hen._n finche_n case_v 39_o coke_n and_o it_o be_v a_o express_a endorsment_n upon_o the_o demise_n that_o the_o say_v katherine_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o this_o be_v vain_a and_o idle_a and_o nothing_o worth_a but_o he_o urge_v that_o this_o shall_v have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o jointure_n which_o shall_v have_v as_o favourable_a construction_n as_o dower_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n nicholls_n serjeant_n argue_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n for_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o apt_a word_n to_o receive_v such_o construction_n for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o tenement_n or_o hereditament_n no_o common_a but_o only_o a_o feed_v for_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lessee_n in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lessor_n see_v 20._o edw._n 2._o fitzherbert_n admeasurement_n and_o it_o can_v pass_v as_o a_o thing_n use_v with_o the_o say_a house_n for_o that_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o apt_a word_n to_o make_v a_o new_a grant_n ●nd_v he_o cite_v 〈◊〉_d judgement_n in_o action_n of_o waist_n between_o arden_n and_o darcy_n where_o ardon_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_n and_o also_o of_o parkhall_n and_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_a to_o divers_a use_n and_o at_o this_o time_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_n be_v occupy_v with_o parkhall_n as_o parcel_n of_o that_o and_o after_o make_v another_o conveyance_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o england_n except_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o park_n which_o be_v use_v with_o parkhall_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o exception_n coke_n say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o feed_v and_o not_o hereditament_n for_o the_o inheritance_n of_o both_o be_v in_o the_o lessor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o feed_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o like_a feed_n that_o the_o tenant_n have_v as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v such_o liberty_n as_o the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v and_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n cannige_v against_o doctor_n newman_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 13._o of_o nonresidency_a it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o doctor_n newman_n be_v incumbent_a invest_v in_o the_o rectory_n of_o staplehurst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o that_o he_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o staplehurst_n aforesaid_a situate_a within_o twenty_o yard_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n and_o that_o the_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n be_v in_o good_a repair_n and_o that_o doctor_n newman_n hold_v that_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o occupation_n with_o his_o one_o proper_a good_n and_o do_v not_o let_v it_o to_o any_o other_o and_o that_o he_o inhabit_v in_o the_o say_a message_n and_o not_o in_o the_o parsonage_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8_o chapter_n 13._o provide_v that_o every_o parson_n promote_v to_o any_o parsonage_n shall_v be_v personal_o resident_a and_o abide_v in_o at_z and_o upon_o his_o say_a benefice_n and_o in_o case_n any_o such_o spiritual_a parson_n keep_v not_o residence_n at_o his_o benefice_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o absent_v himself_o wilful_o by_o the_o space_n
defect_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o express_a book_n of_o 11_o edw._n 3._o fitz._n aid_n 32._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v warburton_n justice_n doubt_v and_o insomuch_o that_o the_o grant_n of_o warburton_n aid_n where_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a be_v no_o error_n but_o otherwise_o of_o the_o deny_v of_o that_o where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v grant_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v but_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o aid_n be_v grant_v be_v not_o the_o feebleness_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o which_o pray_v it_o only_o but_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v join_v together_o and_o one_o defend_v the_o other_o for_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v plead_v some_o plea_n which_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v plead_v save_v the_o join_n of_o issue_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o he_o have_v grant_v a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o 11_o rich._n 2._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n be_v and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v aid_v of_o they_o both_o in_o remainder_n and_o so_o conclude_v coke_n chief_n justice_n that_o aid_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n insomuch_o coke_n that_o he_o which_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n have_v great_a estate_n than_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o his_o estate_n in_o remainder_n be_v more_o remote_a and_o uncertain_a and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o he_o agree_v that_o the_o aid_n be_v grant_v of_o all_o in_o remainder_n but_o there_o they_o in_o remainder_n have_v estate_n tail_n and_o he_o say_v that_o aid_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o two_o case_n in_o personal_a action_n to_o maintain_v issue_n and_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n without_o which_o they_o can_v answer_v nor_o plead_v nor_o issue_n can_v be_v deduce_v but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v answer_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n as_o well_o without_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n as_o with_o he_o for_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n otherwise_o if_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v to_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o a_o mesne_fw-la remainder_n in_o tail_n 41_o ed._n 3._o 42_o ed._n 3._o 10_o ed._n 3._o and_o 11_o ed._n 3._o receipt_n 118._o tenant_n for_o life_n reversion_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v he_o in_o reversion_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o default_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o than_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o 24_o ed._n 3._o for_o this_o destroy_v the_o first_o estate_n but_o the_o receipt_n maintain_v and_o preserve_v it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o 11_o ed._n 3._o aid_n 32._o before_o cite_a rule_v this_o case_n and_o so_o of_o 4_o h._n 6._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o insomuch_o that_o warburton_n doubt_v of_o it_o it_o be_v adjourn_v trinity_n 10._o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n yet_o rowles_v against_o mason_n see_v before_o 57_o winch_n justice_n argue_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n for_o he_o conceive_v wynch_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v uncertain_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o only_o one_o memorandum_n that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o this_o house_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o after_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o lessee_n by_o force_n of_o this_o be_v uncertain_a seize_v by_o which_o it_o be_v employ_v that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o execute_v and_o this_o be_v in_o special_a verdict_n will_v be_v very_o good_a he_o conceive_v there_o be_v two_o principal_a matter_n in_o the_o case_n first_o upon_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o tree_n if_o they_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o manor_n or_o remain_v undivided_a second_o upon_o the_o two_o custom_n the_o which_o he_o conceive_v depend_v upon_o a_o question_n for_o the_o first_o warrant_v the_o second_o and_o to_o the_o first_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n for_o three_o life_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n in_o another_o clause_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n and_o then_o ensue_v the_o habendum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v of_o the_o manor_n only_o and_o limit_n estate_n of_o that_o for_o three_o life_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o tree_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o tree_n pass_v before_o the_o habendum_fw-la absolute_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o a_o manor_n with_o tree_n or_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o here_o the_o purpose_n and_o intent_n appear_v that_o they_o shall_v pass_v together_o and_o as_o appendant_a but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o chattel_n immediate_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n before_o any_o livery_n make_v upon_o this_o to_o pass_v the_o manor_n and_o if_o livery_n have_v never_o be_v make_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o tree_n see_v 23_o eliz._n 379._o 18_o dyer_n where_o a_o man_n devise_n and_o grant_v a_o manor_n and_o tree_n habendum_fw-la the_o manor_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o yet_o by_o windham_n periam_n and_o meade_n against_o dyer_n the_o lessee_n can_v cut_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n for_o there_o be_v all_o in_o one_o sentence_n that_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o manor_n see_v the_o 8_o coke_n pexells_n case_n how_o a_o grant_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o where_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o pass_v inheritance_n and_o where_o to_o pass_v but_o a_o chattel_n where_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o chattel_n and_o ten_o pound_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v and_o in_o 7_o ed._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n have_v inheritance_n and_o a_o lease_n in_o one_o town_n and_o he_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o deed_n give_v grant_n bargain_n and_o sell_v all_o to_o one_o habendum_fw-la the_o inheritance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o lease_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fee_n do_v not_o pass_v of_o that_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n feesimple_n pass_v in_o the_o tree_n and_o freehold_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o demise_n over_o the_o land_n and_o tree_n be_v not_o reunite_v and_o this_o he_o collect_v out_o of_o herlackendens_n case_n 4._o coke_n and_o 12._o eliz._n bendlowe_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o another_o life_n and_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n to_o he_o for_o who_o life_n lessee_n die_v he_o for_o who_o life_n become_v occupant_a of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v several_a estate_n one_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o another_o estate_n in_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o in_o ives_n case_n 5_o coke_n 11._o a._n lessee_n take_v a_o lease_n first_o of_o land_n except_o the_o wood_n and_o after_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n and_o they_o remain_v distinct_a and_o though_o that_o after_o there_o be_v general_a word_n in_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v of_o all_o meadow_n pasture_n profit_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v not_o material_a for_o these_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o all_o such_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o point_n that_o the_o tree_n remain_v several_a from_o the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o pass_v to_o hoskins_n by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o copyhold_n only_o and_o so_o he_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n otherwise_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o particular_a sum_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n second_o for_o the_o custom_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o first_o that_o be_v that_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v nominate_v his_o successor_n and_o be_v good_a and_o so_o for_o the_o second_o that_o such_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v and_o sell_v all_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o his_o copyhold_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o custom_n aught_o to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o by_o the_o jury_n and_o when_o it_o be_v find_v true_a by_o a_o jury_n and_o that_o it_o have_v such_o antiquity_n that_o exceed_v the_o memory_n of_o man_n than_o this_o obtain_v such_o privilege_n as_o the_o
be_v appertinent_a or_o appendant_a the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v common_a pro_fw-la rata_fw-la but_o if_o a_o commoner_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a appertinent_a that_o this_o extinct_n all_o his_o common_a and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o common_a may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 6_o ed._n 3._o 42._o and_o 3._o assize_n 2._o as_o to_o a_o manor_n but_o this_o shall_v he_o intend_v to_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n consist_v of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o tirringhams_n case_n 4._o coke_n 37._o b._n and_o common_a appendant_a shall_v not_o be_v by_o prescription_n for_o then_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v intend_v double_a for_o it_o be_v of_o common_a right_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o morton_n chap._n 4._o and_o the_o common_a be_v mutual_a for_o the_o lord_n have_v right_o of_o common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n that_o the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v as_o if_o it_o be_v rend_v and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v common_a for_o his_o lease_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n have_v no_o common_a appertinent_a or_o appendant_a to_o the_o two_o virgat_n of_o land_n and_o for_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a coke_n chief_a justice_n if_o it_o have_v be_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a for_o the_o say_a beast_n levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o say_a land_n there_o have_v be_v no_o question_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o the_o beast_n be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o every_o part_n as_o one_o day_n upon_o one_o part_n and_o another_o day_n upon_o another_o part_n and_o for_o that_o extinguishment_n or_o suspension_n of_o part_n shall_v be_v of_o all_o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o leaf_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o acre_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v and_o attornment_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a appertinent_a and_o purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a all_o the_o common_a be_v extinct_a but_o in_o this_o case_n common_a appendant_a shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o blow_n for_o as_o it_o be_v appendant_a to_o land_n hyde_n and_o gain_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v common_a appendant_a for_o it_o be_v plead_v to_o be_v belong_v to_o two_o virgat_n of_o land_n and_o for_o commonable_a beast_n and_o he_o conceive_v also_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v as_o appertain_v to_o such_o land_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v levant_n and_o couchant_a for_o when_o they_o be_v appertinent_a they_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o blow_n manure_n compester_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o right_n of_o common_a remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o for_o that_o he_o may_v prescribe_v for_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v return_v and_o in_o the_o intermin_v he_o may_v bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v have_v it_o and_o shall_v have_v common_a for_o his_o portion_n and_o walmesley_n justice_n agree_v to_o that_o and_o that_o during_o the_o walmesley_n term_n the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v exclude_v of_o his_o common_a for_o his_o proportion_n foster_n justice_n agree_v and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v the_o foster_n possession_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o he_o conceive_v when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n six_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o such_o a_o field_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o then_o the_o beast_n be_v take_v in_o another_o field_n and_o so_o they_o agree_v for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o also_o that_o the_o plead_n be_v ill_a and_o so_o confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o prescription_n but_o upon_o the_o traverse_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v the_o jury_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o termino_fw-la pasche_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n thou_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n and_o by_o thy_o false_a and_o subtle_a mean_n have_v slander_n be_v the_o death_n and_o overthrow_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n for_o which_o word_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n be_v bring_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o do_v well_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n and_o so_o of_o judge_n and_o justice_n for_o sermo_n relatus_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la intelligo_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la qualitate_fw-la person_n as_o bracton_n say_v and_o in_o the_o like_a action_n bring_v by_o butler_n it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o resolve_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o walmesley_n justice_n conceive_v that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o one_o juror_n only_o do_v not_o give_v the_o verdict_n but_o he_o be_v join_v with_o his_o companion_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o can_v draw_v his_o companion_n to_o give_v verdict_n against_o the_o truth_n and_o false_a and_o subtle_a mean_n be_v very_o general_a warburton_n justice_n agree_v with_o coke_n and_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v be_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n as_o if_o one_o call_v another_o bankrupt_a action_n well_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o actionable_a plaintiff_n be_v a_o tradesman_n and_o it_o be_v common_a speak_n that_o one_o be_v a_o leader_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o a_o man_n may_v presume_v that_o other_o juror_n will_v give_v verdict_n and_o may_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o act._n walmesley_n conceive_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v a_o hundred_o man_n which_o be_v impossible_a and_o for_o that_o no_o man_n will_v give_v any_o credit_n to_o it_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o slander_n and_o for_o that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o thousand_o man_n but_o coke_n warburton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n agree_v that_o the_o number_n be_v not_o material_a for_o by_o the_o word_n his_o malice_n appear_v and_o for_o that_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n denis_n against_o more_o anthony_n denis_n plaintif_a in_o replevin_n william_n more_o defendant_n reversion_n the_o case_n be_v this_o two_o joint_a lessee_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v in_o another_o person_n he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v his_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o aforesaid_a reversion_n after_o the_o death_n surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o lease_n determine_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o remain_v to_o another_o for_o life_n and_o resolve_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o first_o effect_n of_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o 23_o of_o eliza._n dier_n 377._o 27._o and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o pass_v a_o future_a interest_n as_o if_o it_o be_v void_a of_o the_o other_o party_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n see_v buckler_n case_v 2._o coke_n 55._o a._n and_o tookers_n case_n 2._o coke_n 66._o upon_o a_o fine_a the_o first_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o trinity_n term_v 5._o proclamation_n jacobi_n and_o the_o second_o in_o michaelmas_n term_v 5._o jacobi_n and_o the_o three_o in_o hillary_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o hillary_n term_v 5._o jacobi_n and_o the_o four_o and_o five_o in_o easter_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o palpable_a errrour_n for_o the_o four_o proclamation_n be_v not_o enter_v at_o all_o and_o the_o five_o be_v enter_v in_o hillary_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o hillary_n term_v 5_o jacobi_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o another_o term_n and_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chirographer_n for_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o it_o and_o the_o statute_n chiroghapher_n of_o 4._o h._n 4._o 23._o and_o westminster_n 2._o be_v that_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v stand_v until_o
to_o the_o estate_n cast_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n upon_o he_o but_o a_o stranger_n to_o who_o a_o copy_n hold_n be_v surrender_v have_v nothing_o before_o admittance_n because_o he_o be_v a_o purchasor_n and_o a_o copy_n make_v to_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v admit_v be_v his_o evidence_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o before_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o customary_a tenant_n and_o so_o he_o can_v not_o transfer_v any_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o adjudge_v so_o according_a to_o 24_o eliz_n alderman_n dixy_n case_n bedell_n versus_fw-la lull_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n traverse_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o eliz_n james_n of_o certain_a land_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o eliz_n have_v any_o thing_n one_o martin_n james_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o it_o and_o have_v issue_n henry_n james_n and_o die_v seize_v by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o descend_v to_o h._n j._n as_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o that_o eliz_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o h_n james_n and_o by_o his_o command_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n by_o way_n of_o replication_n confess_v the_o seizin_n of_o m._n james_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v the_o say_a land_n to_o eliz_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o die_v seize_v by_o reason_n whereof_o she_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o traverse_v without_o that_o eliz_n be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o acr_n the_o defendant_n demur_n upon_o this_o replication_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o replication_n need_v not_o both_o confess_v &_o avoid_v and_o traverse_v the_o abatement_n too_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o title_n to_o his_o lease_n by_o the_o will_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o that_o prove_v that_o he_o enter_v legal_o and_o not_o by_o abatement_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v suppose_v and_o then_o to_o take_v a_o traverse_v over_o make_v the_o replication_n vicious_a for_o a_o traverse_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o where_o the_o thing_n traverse_v be_v issuable_a and_o here_o the_o devise_n be_v only_o the_o title_n issuable_a and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o for_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v traverse_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v without_o that_o that_o he_o do_v abate_v and_o also_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v mind_v to_o have_v full_o answer_v the_o defendant_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v his_o traverse_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v it_o against_o he_o to_o wit_n without_o that_o that_o he_o do_v enter_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n which_o observe_v the_o case_n concern_v sir_n h._n james_n to_o who_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n saunders_n versus_fw-la cottington_n mich._n 7._o jac._n a_o ejectment_n bring_v of_o two_o house_n but_o the_o bill_n be_v only_o for_o one_o and_o it_o be_v file_v and_o remove_v the_o defendant_n by_o his_o paper_n book_n plead_v to_o both_o message_n and_o the_o roll_n in_o court_n and_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v two_o house_n and_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n enter_v according_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o before_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v the_o plaintiff_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o file_n may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v two_o message_n and_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v to_o message_n in_o his_o answer_n in_o paper_n and_o that_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n be_v according_a it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o file_n shall_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v two_o message_n for_o that_o bill_n which_o make_v mention_v only_o of_o one_o house_n can_v not_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o proceed_n afterward_o but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o no_o bill_n have_v be_v file_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v supply_v and_o so_o have_v be_v several_a time_n before_o the_o record_n be_v renew_v which_o observe_v the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n declation_n 10_o acre_n of_o land_n 20_o acre_n of_o meadow_n 20_o acre_n of_o pasture_n by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o message_n and_o ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n but_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v for_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n he_o can_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o in_o the_o lease_n there_o be_v but_o ten_o acre_n demise_v and_o these_o word_n more_o or_o less_o can_v not_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v extend_v to_o thirty_o or_o forty_o acre_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a by_o common_a intendment_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o land_n demand_v by_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n then_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v only_o of_o meadow_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o arable_a and_o pasture_n moor_n versus_fw-la hawkins_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o ejectment_n after_o issue_n join_v upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v try_v before_o brook_n and_o yeluerton_n judge_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o divers_a message_n and_o divers_a acre_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o three_o village_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o at_o the_o trial_n before_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v walter_n the_o defendant_n counsel_v put_v in_o a_o plea_n that_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n to_o wit_n such_o a_o day_n in_o trinity_n term_n before_o the_o day_n of_o assize_n to_o wit_n the_o 20._o of_o july_n the_o assize_n be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n the_o 21_o of_o july_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v into_o such_o a_o close_a by_o name_n contain_v eight_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n specify_v in_o the_o declaration_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o plea_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n and_o afterward_o in_o mich._n term_n yeluerton_n and_o walter_n be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v amend_v their_o plea_n to_o wit_n to_o put_v in_o the_o very_a village_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v into_o which_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v because_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o not_o of_o substance_n and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o new_a lssue_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o all_o the_o three_o village_n name_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n have_v ask_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o sergeant_n inn_n fleetstreet_n relate_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o court_n the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o accept_v such_o a_o plea_n as_o be_v before_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o allow_v as_o the_o 10_o h._n 7._o be_v and_o it_o shall_v stay_v the_o verdict_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o protection_n for_o although_o they_o allow_v a_o protection_n yet_o the_o judge_n may_v take_v the_o verdict_n de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la yet_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o 7._o e_o 3._o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la a_o release_n be_v plead_v at_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o verdict_n but_o that_o be_v the_o indiscretion_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o allow_v it_o when_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v allow_v and_o all_o the_o say_a judge_n hold_v as_o he_o relate_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v a_o replication_n to_o that_o plea_n at_o the_o trial_n for_o the_o justice_n have_v no_o power_n either_o to_o accept_v a_o replication_n upon_o that_o plea_n or_o to_o try_v it_o but_o only_o to_o return_v it_o as_o parcel_n of_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o they_o hold_v also_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v put_v in_o the_o country_n can_v not_o be_v amend_v in_o add_v the_o town_n in_o certain_a in_o which_o the_o close_a do_v lie_v for_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o
by_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o doubleness_n in_o the_o plea._n brown_n versus_fw-la dunri_fw-fr hill_n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1819._o the_o defendant_n make_v cognizance_n etc._n etc._n as_o bailiff_n m._n walker_n widow_n administrator_n etc._n etc._n r._n w._n for_o one_o rend_v charge_n of_o 6_o l._n grant_v by_o one_o warner_n rent_n to_o the_o say_v r._n and_o m._n his_o wife_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o say_v r._n by_o the_o say_a writing_n grant_v etc._n etc._n that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v to_o be_v behind_o and_o not_o pay_v in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o by_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n next_o after_o any_o feast_n etc._n etc._n be_v lawful_o demand_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o say_v warner_n etc._n etc._n ten_o shilling_n nomine_fw-la paene_fw-la for_o every_o default_n and_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o say_v w._n and_o m._n and_o their_o assign_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n and_o distrain_v as_o well_o for_o the_o rent_n as_o for_o the_o nomine_fw-la paene_fw-la and_o show_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o that_o he_o die_v intestate_a and_o that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o woman_n and_o make_v cognisance_n for_o the_o rent_n due_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o be_v then_o behind_o and_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v not_o seize_v and_o after_o a_o trial_n diverse_a exception_n be_v take_v one_o be_v for_o that_o a_o demand_n be_v not_o allege_v another_o be_v that_o the_o cognisance_n be_v make_v as_o bailifle_v to_o the_o administrator_n when_o as_o the_o woman_n by_o the_o survivorship_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n another_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o ten_o day_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n and_o the_o exception_n upon_o debate_n at_o diverse_a day_n be_v overrule_v first_o the_o demand_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o distress_n be_v a_o sufficient_a demand_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o jaces_fw-la case_n the_o second_o be_v because_o the_o cognisance_n as_o administrator_n be_v void_a idle_a and_o superfluous_a and_o for_o the_o ten_o day_n it_o be_v good_a because_o that_o predicto_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v behind_o and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o advowant_n sloper_n versus_fw-la alen_n trin._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3002._o replevin_n upon_o the_o take_n of_o 40._o sheep_n the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o sheep_n be_v not_o levant_a and_o couchant_a and_o find_v by_o a_o special_a verdict_n that_o twenty_o sheep_n be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a and_o that_o twenty_o sheep_n be_v not_o levant_a nota._n and_o couchant_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o record_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n bvrton_n versus_fw-la coney_n hill_n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2044._o the_o defendant_n enter_v avow_v for_o a_o rent_n charge_v grant_v to_o he_o for_o life_n by_o his_o father_n issue_v out_o of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o such_o a_o town_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o levy_v and_o yearly_a to_o take_v the_o say_a annuity_n or_o annual_a rent_n of_o etc._n etc._n during_o the_o natural_a life_n of_o the_o say_v p._n at_o two_o feast_n in_o the_o year_n to_o wit_n etc._n etc._n by_o equal_a portion_n the_o first_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o first_o and_o next_o feast_n of_o the_o say_a feast_n which_o shall_v next_o happen_v after_o the_o term_n of_o 8._o year_n end_v and_o determine_v specify_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o say_v will_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v etc._n etc._n and_o aver_v in_o the_o avowry_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o term_n of_o year_n specify_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o say_a testament_n before_o recite_v and_o note_v that_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v recite_v thus_o in_o fulfil_v the_o will_n or_o testament_n of_o i_o the_o say_v t._n bear_v date_n such_o a_o date_n i_o have_v give_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v present_a if_o no_o term_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o will_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n but_o after_o judgement_n be_v enter_v upon_o record_n a_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v dead_a and_o it_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o good_a exception_n but_o it_o come_v to_o late_a judgement_n be_v enter_v heyden_n versus_fw-la godsulm_n judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n who_o avow_v jac._n for_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o find_v bail_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o jacobi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o find_v bail_n for_o replevin_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n tvrny_n versus_fw-la darnes_n trin._n 17._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2887._o demurrer_n in_o a_o replevin_n upon_o a_o traverse_n of_o land_n when_o as_o the_o party_n have_v not_o agree_v of_o the_o quantity_n of_o land_n the_o avowry_n be_v that_o c._n be_v seize_v of_o one_o message_n two_o barn_n one_o mill_n etc._n etc._n and_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o w._n and_o hold_v they_o of_o etc._n etc._n by_o fealty_n &_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o suit_n of_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v in_o aid_n and_o he_o join_v and_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o 70._o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o hold_v they_o of_o g._n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o traverse_n that_o he_o hold_v the_o tenement_n of_o the_o say_v g._n as_o if_o his_o manor_n of_o w._n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o special_a demurrer_n and_o one_o cause_n be_v because_o he_o deny_v not_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o say_a service_n but_o only_o deny_v and_o traverse_n the_o tenure_n and_o therefore_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o plea_n contain_v double_a matter_n and_o be_v a_o negative_a pregnant_a and_o second_o whether_o the_o seisin_n or_o tenure_n be_v traversable_a and_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v good_a by_o hubberd_n and_o warburton_n richards_n versus_fw-la young_n trin._n 16_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 104._o vel_fw-la 1700._o naught_o a_o replevin_n bring_v for_o take_v of_o cattle_n at_o aller_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v land_n mead_n the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o bailiff_n of_o sir_n john_n davies_n the_o king_n sergeant_n contain_v four_o acre_n for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o henry_n tearl_n of_o hunt_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o aller_n whereof_o one_o message_n etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n and_o customary_a land_n and_o devisable_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n and_o that_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o say_a message_n have_v be_v use_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o say_a place_n call_v land_n mead_n rhe_n issue_n be_v without_o that_o that_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v a_o custom_n that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o lay_v message_n etc._n etc._n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o sergeant_n harris_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n allege_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o take_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v be_v within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o no_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n can_v extend_v forth_o of_o the_o manor_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o manor_n and_o note_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o the_o plea_n have_v be_v good_a in_o a_o replevin_n upon_o a_o avowry_n for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n for_o part_n nota._n plead_v payment_n for_o the_o other_o part_n a_o accord_n the_o one_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o paintiff_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n shallrecover_v his_o cost_n and_o damage_n and_o the_o defend_v shall_v have_v judgement_n of_o return_n habend_v and_o no_o cost_n and_o damage_n i_o think_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o avowry_n be_v several_a then_o on_o both_o
or_o gelding_n and_o no_o more_o and_o because_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o narration_n aforesaid_a specify_v over_o and_o above_o the_o aforesaid_a other_o three_o mare_n or_o gelding_n the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o &c_n &c_n the_o grass_n then_o grow_v there_o eat_v and_o the_o common_a of_o pasture_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n overcharge_v and_o do_v damage_n to_o the_o say_v robert_n there_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n in_o his_o own_o right_n do_v well_o avow_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n phillips_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a pargiter_n do_v well_o acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o just_o etc._n etc._n they_o then_o do_v damage_n there_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n say_v that_o neither_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v the_o take_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n can_v just_o avow_v nor_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n phillips_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a pargiter_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n just_o can_v acknowledge_v because_o by_o protestation_n that_o he_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n kenrick_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o say_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v not_o nor_o use_v to_o have_v or_o be_v accustom_v every_o year_n at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o next_o feast_n of_o the_o parification_n than_o next_o follow_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n only_o for_o three_o horse_n mare_n or_o gelding_n and_o not_o more_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n above_o have_v allege_v for_o plea_n the_o say_a robert_n kenrick_n say_v that_o he_o long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o king_n sutton_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o king_n sutton_n and_o astrop_n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a whereof_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o take_n and_o likewise_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n land_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n so_o of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a appear_v seize_v the_o say_v robert_n before_o the_o say_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n put_v his_o beast_n aforesaid_a which_o then_o be_v the_o proper_a beast_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n upon_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n lie_v and_o rise_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o eat_v the_o graf_v there_o grow_v in_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n call_v great_a green_n parcel_n etc._n etc._n the_o grass_n in_o the_o same_o then_o grow_v feed_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n be_v in_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a until_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n the_o aforesaid_a four_o day_n of_o august_n the_o seven_o year_n aforesaid_a at_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a at_o great_a greene_n parcel_n etc._n etc._n take_v the_o say_v beast_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n and_o those_o unjust_o detain_v against_o surety_n and_o pledge_n until_o etc._n etc._n as_o he_o above_o against_o those_o complain_n and_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o verify_v whereof_o and_o from_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n the_o take_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n etc._n etc._n further_o acknowledge_v the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n demand_v judgement_n and_o his_o damage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o take_n and_o unjust_a detain_v of_o those_o beast_n to_o be_v adjudge_v unto_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a plea_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n above_o in_o the_o bar_n avow_v plead_v and_o matter_n therein_o contain_v be_v very_o insufficient_a in_o law_n just_o to_o avoid_v the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o the_o say_v john_n from_o just_a acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o shut_v up_o and_o that_o he_o to_o the_o say_a plea_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a plead_v have_v no_o need_n not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v hold_v to_o answer_v and_o this_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v whereof_o for_o default_n of_o a_o sufficient_a plea_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n in_o this_o part_n the_o say_a robert_n and_o john_n as_o before_z demand_v judgement_n and_o return_v of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a together_o with_o their_o damage_n etc._n etc._n to_o they_o to_o be_v adjudge_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n in_o respect_n he_o have_v sufficient_a matter_n in_o law_n just_o to_o avoid_v the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n from_o just_o acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n to_o be_v shut_v out_o as_o above_o allege_v which_o he_o be_v reaoy_n to_o verify_v which_o true_o matter_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n do_v not_o answer_v according_a to_o their_o verify_n they_o altogether_o refuse_v to_o admit_v as_o before_o and_o demand_v judgement_n and_o their_o damage_n occasion_v by_o the_o take_n and_o unjust_a detain_v of_o the_o say_a beast_n to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o because_o etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o freeholder_n prescrib_n to_o have_v common_a in_o parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o six_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n in_o certain_a land_n from_o lammas_n to_o candlemas_n &_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n in_o several_a to_o his_o own_o use_n from_o candlemas_n to_o lammas_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n for_o horse_n only_o and_o not_o more_o and_o the_o lord_n unjust_o put_v in_o other_o beast_n than_o the_o say_v three_o horse_n in_o the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n and_o surcharge_v the_o common_a and_o the_o freeholder_n distrayn_v they_o do_v damage_n and_o the_o lord_n bring_v a_o replevin_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o that_o freeholder_n claim_v that_o as_o common_a without_o number_n in_o his_o several_a soil_n the_o grantee_n can_v exclude_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n 12_o h._n 8._o brooke_n so_o of_o he_o which_o have_v common_a fish_n in_o the_o several_a of_o another_o he_o can_v exclude_v he_o which_o have_v the_o several_a 18_o h._n 6._o 16._o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o prescription_n the_o 55._o where_o be_v prescription_n that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o his_o common_a for_o part_n of_o the_o year_n for_o there_o the_o other_o claim_v all_o the_o vesture_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o may_v well_o exclude_v the_o lord_n but_o not_o when_o he_o claim_v it_o but_o as_o common_a but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o by_o law_n by_o the_o commoner_n consent_v they_o may_v order_v that_o their_o great_a cattle_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o in_o such_o field_n only_o until_o such_o a_o feast_n and_o after_o that_o for_o sheep_n and_o swine_n and_o this_o be_v good_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o 46_o ed._n 3._o 25._o and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o such_o prescription_n to_o have_v common_a and_o to_o exclude_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v not_o good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v between_o whyte_n of_o shirland_n 31_o eliz._n and_o in_o
plaintiff_n smith_n versus_fw-la bolles_n sheriff_n of_o london_n pasc_n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1353._o fac_fw-la in_o case_n for_o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v omit_v on_o the_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n one_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o say_a smith_n be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o for_o that_o misprision_n smith_n bring_v such_o action_n of_o the_o case_n harris_n versus_fw-la adam_n if_o thou_o have_v have_v thy_o right_n thou_o have_v actionable_a be_v hang_v for_o break_v of_o paches_n house_n the_o word_n not_o actionable_a thou_o be_v a_o thief_n thou_o have_v steal_v the_o town-beam_n mean_v the_o town_n of_o wickham_n sergeant_n hutton_n of_o opinion_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v stephens_n attorney_n versus_fw-la battyn_n for_o word_n thou_o have_v cozen_v word_n m._n windsor_n of_o his_o fee_n and_o i_o will_v sue_v thou_o for_o it_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o that_o thou_o do_v not_o come_v for_o windsor_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 11._o jac._n bradley_n versus_fw-la jones_n trin._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3390._o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v law_n his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o unjust_a vexation_n the_o defendant_n have_v exhibit_v article_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v the_o good_a behaviour_n against_o he_o and_o take_v his_o oath_n before_o doctor_n cary_n one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n cease_v prosecution_n there_o and_o obtain_v from_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o supplicavit_n to_o have_v the_o good_a behaviour_n there_o and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v because_o he_o prosecute_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o not_o in_o the_o chancery_n but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v prosecute_v in_o the_o chancery_n though_o the_o article_n have_v be_v scandalous_a yet_o no_o action_n will_v have_v lyen_fw-we for_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o mistake_v the_o law_n for_o he_o may_v be_v misadvised_a by_o his_o counsel_n brook_n versus_fw-la clerk_n pasch_fw-mi 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 307._o action_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n his_o son_n brooks_n have_v deceive_v i_o in_o a_o reckon_a for_o word_n ware_n and_o his_o debt-book_n which_o he_o keep_v for_o sale_n of_o ware_n in_o his_o shop_n be_v a_o false_a debt-book_n and_o i_o will_v make_v he_o ashamed_a of_o his_o call_v hubbart_n and_o nichols_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o warburton_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2147._o action_n of_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o a_o nuisance_n for_o build_v the_o defendant_n house_n so_o near_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o superpend_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o convey_n his_o title_n show_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o he_o if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o do_v not_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o say_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o demise_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v and_o then_o be_v thereof_o possess_v and_o adjudge_v sufficient_a morton_n versus_fw-la leedell_n hill_n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1783._o action_n of_o the_o like_a case_n for_o these_o word_n he_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o lie_a dissemble_a fellow_n and_o a_o mainsworn_a and_o forswear_a fellow_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o divers_a motion_n thomas_n attorney_n versus_fw-la axworth_n pasch_fw-mi 11._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 352._o word_n action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n this_o be_v john_n thomas_n his_o writing_n and_o he_o have_v forge_v this_o warrant_n mean_v a_o warrant_n make_v by_o buller_n sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la prosecute_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n by_o m._n h._n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n row_n versus_fw-la alport_n mich._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1527._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o sue_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n for_o a_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o high_a sea_n bray_n versus_fw-la ham_n trin._n 13._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1994._o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n and_o thou_o have_v cozen_v i_o in_o sell_v false_a measure_n in_o my_o barley_n and_o the_o country_n be_v bind_v to_o curse_v thou_o for_o sell_v with_o false_a measure_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o and_o thou_o have_v change_v my_o barley_n which_o i_o buy_v of_o thou_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o be_v bailiff_n to_o w._n c._n and_o h._n c._n of_o certain_a land_n in_o p._n for_o three_o year_n and_o during_o the_o say_a time_n have_v the_o care_n and_o sell_v of_o divers_a corn_n and_o grain_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n and_o after_o trial_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n brown_n versus_fw-la hook_n pasch_fw-mi 13._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 234._o action_n of_o the_o case_n actionable_a for_o these_o word_n brown_n be_v a_o good_a attorney_n but_o that_o he_o will_v play_v on_o both_o side_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o those_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v they_o be_v actionable_a but_o do_v not_o give_v judgement_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o himself_o stober_n versus_fw-la green_n mich._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1●91_n action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o do_v keep_v and_o sell_v by_o false_a weight_n and_o in_o 24._o s._n bestow_v thy_o weight_n be_v false_a two_o ounce_n and_o thy_o man_n will_v be_v a_o witness_n against_o thou_o and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n occupy_v one_o shop_n and_o keep_v unlawful_a weight_n and_o by_o such_o weight_n sell_v by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o say_v these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la thou_o do_v keep_v and_o sell_v by_o unlawful_a weight_n and_o in_o 24._o s._n bestow_v thy_o weight_n be_v false_a a_o ounce_n and_o three_o quarter_n and_o thy_o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_v the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o naughty_a traverse_n for_o that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o bar_n and_o justify_v by_o the_o defendant_n be_v actionable_a agar_n versus_fw-la lisle_n mich._n 11._o jac._n rot_v 318._o action_n of_o trover_n bring_v conversion_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o toll_n at_o darnton_n in_o durham_n and_o traverse_v etc._n etc._n the_o court_n doubt_n of_o his_o traverse_n be_v only_o for_o the_o county_n of_o york_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v any_o where_o else_o general_o and_o hobart_n say_v the_o bar_n be_v nought_o because_o in_o the_o justification_n no_o conversion_n be_v sufficient_o allege_v and_o note_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v allowable_a by_o the_o law_n as_o to_o distrain_v cattle_n and_o impound_v they_o that_o be_v no_o conversion_n but_o if_o he_o work_v they_o it_o be_v a_o conversion_n avstin_n versus_fw-la austin_n trin._n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3558._o in_o troyer_n the_o naught_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o good_n to_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n one_o s._n a._n be_v possess_v of_o the_o good_n and_o among_o other_o good_n sell_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n but_o keep_v they_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o afterward_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v and_o afterward_o lose_v they_o and_o they_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n who_o convert_v they_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a bar_n for_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o non_fw-fr cull_v and_o cook_n doubt_v whether_o the_o court_n shall_v compel_v the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v non_fw-fr cull_v or_o award_v a_o writ_n of_o injury_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o inquire_v be_v award_v allyns_n versus_fw-la sparkes_n &_o al._n trin._n 8._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1606_o action_n of_o count_n the_o case_n bring_v for_o stop_v up_o the_o plaintiff_n way_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o one_o h._n b._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n of_o which_o two_o acre_n be_v customary_a land_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o customary_a tenant_n for_o the_o say_v two_o acre_n a_o certain_a highway_n in_o by_z and_o thorough_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v the_o say_v two_o
pair_n of_o stone_n in_o your_o mill_n and_o pay_v a_o rate_n for_o they_o then_o if_o you_o put_v on_o another_o pair_n of_o stone_n new_a tithe_n must_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_n if_o one_o in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n if_o the_o grantors_n cattle_n come_v upon_o the_o ground_n i_o may_v distrain_v nota._n they_o although_o i_o can_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n but_o the_o grantor_n can_v avoid_v it_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v to_o discharge_v a_o message_n of_o all_o incumberance_n than_o one_o may_v plead_v general_o that_o he_o do_v discharge_v it_o of_o all_o incumberance_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o discharge_v it_o of_o such_o a_o lease_n than_o i_o must_v show_v how_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o tree_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n the_o executor_n must_v in_o convenient_a time_n cut_v down_o the_o wood._n and_o so_o if_o a_o nota._n man_n sell_v his_o tree_n the_o vendee_n must_v sell_v they_o in_o a_o convenient_a time_n if_o i_o grant_v you_o out_o of_o my_o manor_n 10._o l._n per_fw-la ann_n and_o recite_v but_o five_o pound_n the_o recital_n shall_v not_o diminish_v the_o grant_n and_o so_o if_o i_o grant_v grant_n you_o ten_o pound_n out_o of_o my_o manor_n and_o recite_v 20._o l._n this_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v it_o if_o i_o infeoff_v two_o of_o land_n habendum_fw-la to_o i_o in_o fee_n and_o habendum_fw-la to_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n one_o dymack_n be_v a_o purchasor_n by_o bargain_n nota._n and_o sale_n and_o before_o inrolment_n d._n die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o land_n and_o be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n of_o bargain_n and_o sales_n and_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n my_o lord_n hobard_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o executor_n pay_v a_o bond_n make_v upon_o rent_n a_o usurious_a contract_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o the_o executor_n and_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o present_v one_o to_o a_o church_n and_o he_o present_v one_o upon_o a_o simonaical_a contract_n the_o bond_n be_v break_v hill_n 10._o jac._n resolve_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n reserve_v rend_v and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o forty_o acre_n thereof_o now_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o grantee_n he_o may_v aver_v the_o rate_n of_o the_o acre_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la the_o jury_n shall_v rate_v the_o value_n and_o although_o the_o value_n be_v find_v less_o by_o the_o jury_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n surmise_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v after_o the_o proportion_n for_o act_n in_o law_n no_o attornement_n be_v necessary_a as_o if_o a_o lease_n make_v law_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n without_o attornement_n in_o cambels_n case_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la return_v that_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o judgement_n the_o moiety_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n before_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n top_n a_o tree_n under_o the_o growth_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o suffer_v the_o tithe_n body_n to_o grow_v and_o afterward_o when_o the_o bough_n be_v grow_v out_o again_o he_o do_v lop_v and_o top_n it_o again_o i_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n although_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o privilege_v at_o the_o first_o cut_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o a_o debt_n be_v recover_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n that_o debt_n can_v be_v nota._n assign_v over_o to_o any_o man_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n mich._n 10._o jac._n pasch_fw-mi 14._o if_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o proof_n make_v there_o the_o trial_n extend_v shall_v be_v the_o proof_n to_o be_v make_v before_o but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v money_n within_o 3._o month_n after_o proof_n there_o proof_n must_v be_v make_v first_o but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o proof_n before_o a._n then_o proof_n be_v make_v before_o a._n this_o extend_v proof_n shall_v tie_v the_o party_n but_o warburton_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o resemble_v this_o to_o a_o surmise_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n which_o be_v no_o bind_v proof_n for_o the_o jury_n may_v pass_v against_o the_o proof_n in_o the_o surmise_n when_o a_o bond_n be_v to_o pay_v money_n upon_o proof_n this_o be_v a_o legal_a proof_n by_o law_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v general_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o proof_n if_o it_o be_v by_o proof_n before_o two_o justice_n or_o two_o alderman_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n when_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o bond_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o due_a proof_n be_v not_o make_v than_o they_o shall_v say_v that_o before_o the_o two_o justice_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v prove_v by_o testimony_n before_o they_o and_o then_o the_o judge_n shall_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n or_o not_o if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o my_o executor_n for_o three_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o my_o debt_n this_o be_v assetts_n in_o the_o executor_n hand_n but_o if_o i_o devise_v difference_n my_o land_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o my_o debt_n it_o be_v no_o asset_n before_o it_o be_v sell_v mich._n 9_o jacobi_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o money_n pay_v be_v nota._n never_o to_o be_v prove_v likewise_o in_o a_o common_a case_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n pay_v where_o in_o truth_n none_o be_v pay_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o bargainee_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o prove_v the_o payment_n for_o the_o bargainer_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n if_o a_o legacy_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o lease_n and_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a nota._n court_n for_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v prohibit_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o fee_n simple_a land_n he_o will_v versus_fw-la frettenden_n resolution_n upon_o two_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n nota._n of_o e._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n videlicet_fw-la a_o man_n possess_v of_o corn_n sell_v it_o and_o before_o two_o witness_n set_v out_o his_o tithe_n and_o afterward_o private_o take_v away_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o parson_n sue_v he_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o treble_a damage_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n and_o the_o defendant_n prove_v by_o witness_n that_o he_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n yet_o this_o fraud_n be_v help_v for_o the_o word_n be_v without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n in_o the_o second_o case_n one_o secret_o sell_v his_o corn_n to_o one_o who_o be_v not_o know_v and_o afterward_o the_o vendee_fw-mi command_v the_o vendor_n to_o cut_v the_o corn_n which_o he_o do_v and_o take_v away_o the_o whole_a corn_n without_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o first_o vendor_n shall_v be_v sue_v for_o it_o be_v fraudulent_a if_o a_o man_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o felony_n and_o after_o receive_v his_o pardon_n nota._n he_o shall_v not_o be_v legalis_fw-la home_n to_o pass_v upon_o a_o jury_n if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v against_o a_o archbishop_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v tam_fw-la milites_fw-la quam_fw-la alios_fw-la liberos_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o he_o be_v a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n render_v if_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v in_o a_o statute_n staple_n his_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o extendable_a but_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_a if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a in_o three_o acre_n and_o purchase_v one_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n his_o common_a be_v extinct_a if_o a_o man_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n he_o may_v be_v there_o arrest_v and_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n difference_n between_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o prender_n and_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o render_v for_o if_o i_o take_v not_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o prender_n according_a to_o my_o prescription_n it_o be_v void_a if_o i_o have_v estover_n in_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v every_o other_o year_n if_o i_o
omit_v to_o take_v they_o every_o other_o year_n i_o can_v take_v they_o in_o the_o three_o year_n but_o for_o rent_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o render_v i_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o when_o ever_o i_o demand_v it_o as_o it_o best_o please_v i_o and_o note_v that_o in_o such_o nota._n case_n one_o prescribe_v for_o eight_o load_v of_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v and_o take_v as_o appertain_v to_o a_o message_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o prescription_n shall_v be_v lay_v for_o estover_n to_o be_v employ_v upon_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a message_n or_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o it_o for_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o prescription_n to_o come_v and_o cut_v down_o my_o wood_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_n can_v do_v for_o the_o claim_n to_o take_v and_o sell_v my_o wood_n can_v be_v good_a and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o a_o good_a prescription_n to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a every_o other_o year_n although_o you_o show_v not_o the_o commencement_n as_o to_o show_v what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o it_o begin_v if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o divers_a close_n and_o parcel_n of_o ground_n where_o he_o have_v some_o land_n of_o his_o own_o there_o and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n where_o one_o be_v to_o prescribe_v he_o need_v not_o to_o make_v his_o title_n to_o every_o piece_n but_o to_o say_v he_o have_v common_a in_o loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la &c._n &c._n in_o it_o alia_fw-la and_o need_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o field_n because_o he_o have_v land_n of_o his_o own_o common_a appendant_a belong_v to_o arable_a land_n not_o to_o pasture_n land_n if_o two_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o in_o the_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la transitory_a these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la quoad_fw-la triandum_fw-la tam_fw-la exit_fw-la istum_fw-la quam_fw-la praedictum_fw-la alium_fw-la exit_fw-la superius_fw-la junct_n be_v omit_v and_o after_o a_o verdict_n such_o default_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o exception_n overrule_v and_o hold_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o omission_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o local_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v transitory_a by_o lay_v the_o action_n in_o a_o foreign_a shire_n as_o for_o corn_n grow_v in_o one_o shire_n and_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n bring_v in_o another_o come_v cumbr._n versus_fw-la comitem_fw-la dorset_n it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o defendant_n deny_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v prosecute_v a_o distr_a jur._n and_o only_a eleven_o of_o the_o jury_n appear_v and_o the_o inquest_n remain_v to_o be_v take_v for_o want_v of_o juror_n and_o that_o at_o such_o time_n neither_o plaintiff_n nor_o defendant_n desire_v a_o tale_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n in_o another_o term_n pray_v a_o tale_n of_o that_o writ_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v prosecute_v and_o the_o court_n deny_v to_o grant_v it_o because_o he_o pray_v not_o a_o tale_n when_o the_o distress_n be_v return_v and_o if_o he_o will_v have_v a_o tale_n he_o must_v purchase_v anew_o a_o plur._n distr_v and_o if_o then_o the_o jury_n fill_v not_o the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v a_o tale_n and_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o grant_v it_o and_o note_v upon_o the_o first_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o tale_n but_o in_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n make_v a_o insufficient_a jeofaile_n return_n to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o that_o court_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o officer_n responsible_a to_o the_o court._n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o make_v and_o create_v a_o leet_n anew_o where_o none_o be_v before_o a_o distress_n be_v incident_a of_o right_n but_o in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr a_o prescription_n must_v be_v lay_v to_o distrain_v j._n rogers_n versus_fw-la powell_n my_o lord_n cook_n hold_v that_o the_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o justice_n foster_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n in_o doctor_n husseys_n case_n in_o a_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n wherein_o the_o judgement_n be_v penal_a the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v amend_v be_v a_o blank_a writ_n after_o a_o verdict_n but_o be_v adjudge_v error_n for_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n 18_o eliz._n except_v action_n upon_o penal_a statute_n one_o jury_n be_v empanel_v of_o the_o town_n of_o southampton_n and_o call_v nota._n to_o the_o bar_n and_o make_v default_n and_o the_o man_n of_o that_o town_n show_v to_o the_o court_n a_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o town_n that_o no_o return_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o man_n of_o that_o town_n to_o be_v of_o any_o jury_n and_o pray_v the_o allowance_n of_o their_o charter_n and_o the_o court_n appoint_v they_o to_o plead_v their_o charter_n and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o trier_n versus_fw-la littleton_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v whether_o fraud_n or_o not_o fraud_n and_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v the_o fraud_n express_o fact_n but_o they_o find_v circumstance_n that_o the_o deed_n may_v seem_v thereby_o to_o be_v fraudulent_a but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o adjudge_v it_o fraud_n where_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o express_o find_v the_o fraud_n for_o the_o judge_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o so_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n no_o fraud_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o remainder_n in_o nota._n tail_n be_v bar_v although_o the_o second_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v no_o party_n baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o the_o wife_n land_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n enrol_v and_o a_o praecipe_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o bargainee_n and_o he_o vouch_v they_o in_o remainder_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n if_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o two_o maintenance_n and_o two_o of_o they_o appear_v and_o the_o three_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v against_o the_o two_o that_o do_v appear_v before_o the_o other_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o trespass_n and_o contempt_n as_o in_o trespass_n and_o conspiracy_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o joint_a contract_n for_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v declare_v against_o one_o until_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v against_o the_o other_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o trespass_n of_o oct._n hillarii_n the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v nota._n of_o damage_n may_v bear_v testae_fw-la of_o any_o other_o return_v of_o that_o term_n beside_o of_o octab._n hillarii_n for_o the_o term_n be_v as_o one_o day_n and_o so_o have_v be_v adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o hold_v in_o the_o common_a pleas._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v void_a in_o part_n it_o be_v void_a in_o all_o if_o a_o officer_n or_o privilege_a person_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n sue_v another_o privilege_a man_n of_o any_o other_o court_n whatsoever_o yet_o he_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o first_o sue_v shall_v force_v the_o other_o privilege_a person_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o if_o a_o privilege_a man_n be_v sue_v with_o another_o as_o executor_n no_o privilege_n lie_v summons_n and_o severance_n lie_v between_o executor_n plaintiff_n and_o if_o one_o 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that_o be_v naught_o for_o it_o be_v a_o several_a lease_n of_o their_o moity_n and_o you_o must_v declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la one_o of_o they_o demise_v one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o the_o other_o moiety_n and_o good_a if_o a_o tenant_n in_o socage_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n be_v under_o the_o nota._n age_n of_o 14._o year_n the_o next_o friend_n of_o the_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v shall_v have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o he_o be_v call_v guardion_fw-la in_o socage_n and_o in_o plead_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n you_o be_v never_o to_o allege_v the_o place_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v because_o it_o pass_v by_o livery_n which_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o land_n he_o that_o plead_v a_o demise_n aught_o to_o show_v that_o the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o he_o that_o plead_v a_o descent_n aught_o to_o show_v that_o he_o enter_v and_o a_o exchange_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n but_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a exchange_n except_o this_o word_n escambium_fw-la be_v use_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o exchange_n hopkins_n versus_fw-la radford_n a_o defendant_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n of_o his_o nota._n own_o wrong_n in_o sir_n james_n harrington_n case_n the_o original_a be_v return_v quinque_fw-la pasch_fw-mi and_o the_o issue_n join_v that_o day_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la return_v that_o day_n and_o hold_v naught_o by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o first_o motion_n a_o future_a lease_n can_v be_v surrender_v but_o drown_v for_o thing_n in_o action_n a_o deed_n of_o gift_n be_v void_a as_o debt_n without_o specialty_n action_n although_o he_o say_v good_n chattel_n and_o specialty_n but_o for_o other_o debt_n by_o specialty_n and_o good_n it_o be_v good_a and_o for_o the_o debt_n in_o action_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n administration_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o administrator_n 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that_o be_v to_o resty_a the_o use_n in_o reversion_n for_o the_o land_n be_v in_o he_o immediate_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent_n in_o esse_fw-la you_o can_v grant_v that_o in_o reversion_n after_o your_o death_n but_o if_o i_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o after_o my_o decease_n be_v not_o good_a by_o his_o opinion_n of_o warburton_n and_o daniel_n if_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la levy_v the_o debt_n and_o nota._n damage_n of_o a_o man_n and_o make_v a_o return_n that_o the_o say_v good_n remain_v in_o his_o hand_n for_o want_n of_o buyer_n the_o property_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o defendant_n although_o the_o sheriff_n have_v possession_n of_o the_o good_n a_o sheriff_n may_v sell_v good_n levy_v upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o his_o county_n in_o waterman_n case_n the_o issue_n be_v whether_o a_o copyholder_n in_o one_o town_n have_v common_a in_o land_n lie_v in_o another_o town_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o c._n within_o which_o hundred_o one_o of_o the_o village_n lie_v and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o the_o town_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o say_v hundred_o and_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o try_v and_o exception_n to_o the_o trial_n for_o that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o of_o both_o village_n a_o alien_n bear_v being_n no_o free_a denizen_n may_v defend_v and_o bring_v a_o writ_n nota._n of_o error_n and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v note_v by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v come_v and_o take_v away_o a_o tree_n cut_v down_o upon_o the_o copyhold_n land_n by_o his_o copyholder_n without_o lay_v a_o special_a custom_n for_o it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o unlawful_a marriage_n as_o the_o brother_n do_v marry_v his_o death_n sister_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v before_o any_o divorce_n have_v between_o they_o now_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o issue_n can_v be_v bastard_v as_o in_o cordies_n case_n 39_o e._n 43._o 22_o e._n 4._o after_o a_o general_a imparlance_n one_o can_v plead_v a_o outlary_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o case_n but_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n except_o he_o be_v outlaw_v after_o the_o last_o continuance_n for_o you_o shall_v plead_v nothing_o in_o bar_n but_o what_o go_v to_o the_o pit_n of_o the_o action_n now_o the_o damage_n in_o trespass_n or_o case_n be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o outlary_n as_o debt_n because_o of_o the_o incertainty_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o way_n of_o common_a nota._n right_n belong_v the_o tree_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o lane_n whether_o
of_o clanrickard_n with_o who_o yeluerton_n be_v of_o council_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o tithing_n and_o that_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o value_n express_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n for_o because_o by_o the_o collateral_a matter_n plead_v in_o bar_n the_o declaration_n be_v in_o whole_a confess_v smith_n versus_fw-la smith_n trin._n 6_o jacobi_n one_o bisse_n make_v k._n his_o wife_n and_o minority_n john_n his_o son_n be_v one_o year_n old_a executor_n and_o k._n sole_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o afterward_o marry_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o two_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o executor_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o bill_n that_o john_n be_v make_v executor_n with_o k._n and_o be_v yet_o in_o life_n and_o not_o name_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o john_n be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o one_o year_n and_o that_o k._n prove_v the_o will_n and_o have_v administration_n commit_v to_o she_o during_o the_o minority_n and_o that_o john_n be_v and_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v within_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n and_o upon_o that_o yeluerton_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o bill_n shall_v abate_v for_o both_o of_o they_o in_o truth_n be_v executor_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o action_n and_o although_o by_o the_o administration_n grant_v during_o the_o minority_n k._n have_v the_o full_a power_n yet_o the_o infant_n ought_v to_o be_v name_v he_o be_v executor_n gomersall_n versus_fw-la ask_v trin._n 6._o jacobi_fw-la the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n of_o her_o husband_n upon_o two_o former_a judgement_n give_v in_o two_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o intestate_a and_o show_v the_o recovery_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n 35_o el._n in_o chancery_n to_o sir_n henry_n bechel_n and_o show_v that_o after_o the_o judgement_n have_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n sir_n h._n obtain_v a_o judgement_n against_o the_o intestate_a upon_o the_o recognisance_n and_o that_o she_o have_v not_o asset_n to_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n beyond_o good_n that_o be_v chargeable_a and_o liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o recognisance_n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o by_o fennor_n and_o williams_n justify_v the_o plea_n in_o barr_n be_v good_a for_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n mention_v in_o his_o action_n be_v before_o sir_n h._n judgement_n yet_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o action_n do_v not_o demand_v execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o only_o his_o debt_n recover_v for_o this_o action_n bring_v it_o as_o a_o original_n and_o in_o the_o same_o court_n as_o if_o he_o do_v demand_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o first_o obligation_n and_o therefore_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o sue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v the_o first_o judgement_n but_o have_v prosecute_v a_o new_a original_a the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o allowable_a as_o it_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o say_a obligation_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o fleming_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o the_o plea_n have_v not_o be_v good_a against_o the_o intestate_a himself_o and_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n represent_v his_o person_n and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a but_o only_o in_o excuse_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o he_o demand_v the_o debt_n in_o another_o course_n than_o it_o be_v at_o first_o for_o that_o debt_n which_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o escript_n be_v now_o become_v by_o the_o judgement_n to_o be_v debt_n upon_o record_n and_o of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o force_n he_o can_v never_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n which_o be_v adjuge_v in_o higgins_n case_n co._n 6_o rep._n but_o cook_n doubt_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v the_o court_n do_v not_o resolve_v apleton_n versus_fw-la baily_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n apleton_n as_o executor_n of_o apleton_n rent_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o bailie_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o diverse_a rent_n as_o well_o copyhold_n rent_n as_o freehold_n rent_n pertain_v to_o a_o manor_n whereof_o the_o testator_n be_v seize_v and_o thereof_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n and_o the_o defendant_n though_o he_o be_v request_v have_v not_o pay_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o they_o but_o only_o to_o rent_n out_o of_o free_a land_n second_o it_o lie_v not_o for_o the_o rent_n of_o free_a land_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v attorn_v to_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n and_o although_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v good_a to_o allege_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n without_o plead_v any_o livery_n or_o of_o any_o attornment_n of_o tenement_n but_o when_o the_o rent_n of_o any_o freehold_n land_n come_v in_o debate_n it_o behoove_v both_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o and_o his_o executor_n that_o demand_v it_o to_o convey_v the_o privity_n between_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o attornment_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n rest_v not_o without_o attornment_n which_o mark_n peirson_n versus_fw-la ponuteis_fw-la mich._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n rent_n of_o peirson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o jo._n ponuty_n of_o london_n merchant_n that_o he_o shall_v render_v to_o he_o three_o and_o thirty_o pound_n twelve_o shilling_n in_o that_o the_o defendant_n 5._o oct._n 1598._o at_o london_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o bill_n obligatory_a have_v acknowledge_v himself_o to_o owe_v to_o the_o testator_n 1518._o florin_n polish_v which_o then_o amount_v to_o thirty_o three_o pound_n twelve_o shilling_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o testator_n ad_fw-la solucionem_fw-la festi_fw-la purificat_fw-la etc._n etc._n call_v candlemas_n day_n next_o ensue_a and_o to_o that_o payment_n have_v oblige_v himself_o by_o the_o same_o bill_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n aver_v that_o predicti_fw-la soluciones_fw-la dicti_fw-la festi_fw-la purificat_fw-la etc._n etc._n next_o after_o the_o make_v the_o bill_n be_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o merchant_n the_o twenty_o of_o february_n 1598._o yet_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o 1518._o florence_n polish_v or_o the_o thirty_o three_o pound_n twelve_o s._n to_o the_o testator_n nor_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o find_v against_o he_o and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o first_o the_o payment_n of_o candlemas_n be_v not_o know_v in_o our_o law_n but_o that_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o that_o which_o be_v unknown_a in_o ordinary_a intendment_n be_v make_v manifest_a and_o help_v by_o the_o averment_n in_o the_o declaration_n because_o that_o payment_n among_o merchant_n be_v know_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o twenty_o of_o february_n and_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v use_v among_o merchant_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o traffic_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o plead_v non_fw-la factum_fw-la by_o which_o he_o confess_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v true_a in_o that_o averment_n second_o it_o be_v object_v that_o as_o the_o case_n be_v the_o use_n of_o merchant_n be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o testator_n by_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v be_v not_o a_o merchant_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v because_o the_o defendant_n that_o bind_v himself_o to_o pay_v be_v a_o merchant_n and_o the_o testator_n ought_v to_o take_v the_o bill_n as_o the_o defendant_n will_v make_v it_o and_o he_o choose_v to_o make_v the_o payment_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o merchant_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a intercourse_n between_o party_n and_o party_n which_o mark_v this_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n talbot_n versus_fw-la godbold_n mich._n 6._o jac._n godbold_n 28_o eliz._n seal_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v in_o this_o manner_n memorandum_n that_o i_o have_v receive_v use_n of_o edw._n talbot_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n testator_n to_o the_o
carr._n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n before_o the_o value_n inquire_v upon_o of_o and_o damage_n find_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o perfect_a until_o the_o value_n be_v inquire_v upon_o the_o demand_n in_o dower_n be_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o two_o message_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o recover_v seisin_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o in_o several_o by_o meet_v and_o bound_n and_o adjudge_v naught_o because_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o hold_v to_o he_o together_o and_o in_o common_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o three_o part_n divide_v it_o have_v be_v good_a action_n in_o ejectment_n allen_n versus_fw-la nash_n hill_n 5._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 719._o the_o plaintiff_n will._n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n land_n which_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o second_o son_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v not_o to_o be_v good_a in_o a_o surrender_n for_o though_o it_o be_v good_a in_o a_o will_n yet_o implication_n be_v not_o good_a in_o a_o surrender_n and_o in_o copyhold_n case_n a_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n etc._n etc._n this_o no_o use_n but_o a_o explanation_n how_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o land_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o i_o appoint_v it_o be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v find_v joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o joinder_n and_o the_o will_v good_a eyer_n versus_fw-la bannaster_n trîn_n 16._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 719._o the_o plaintiff_n cause_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o ed._n kynaston_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_n a_o challenge_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o desire_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o defendant_n deny_v it_o and_o so_o a_o venire_fw-la be_v make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o defendant_n challenge_v the_o array_n because_o the_o pannell_n be_v array_v by_o the_o sheriff_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o note_v the_o first_o challenge_n be_v make_v after_o the_o issue_n join_v and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o defendant_n challenge_v as_o above_o and_o a_o demurrer_n to_o it_o and_o hutton_n hold_v that_o a_o challenge_n can_v not_o be_v after_o a_o challenge_n except_o it_o be_v for_o some_o cause_n that_o do_v arise_v after_o the_o challenge_n make_v and_o that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o rely_v upon_o one_o cause_n of_o challenge_n though_o he_o have_v many_o cause_n &_o observe_v the_o defendant_n can_v not_o challenge_v the_o array_n until_o the_o assize_n but_o husband_n hold_v that_o a_o challenge_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o challenge_n but_o this_o challenge_n be_v adjudge_v naught_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n hill_n versus_fw-la scale_n trin._n 16_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 5._o 18._o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o declare_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o j._n c._n bear_v date_n the_o first_o of_o january_n anno_fw-la 15._o and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o twelve_o of_o january_n follow_v to_o hold_v from_o christmas_n than_o last_o pass_v for_o two_o year_n the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o find_v the_o lease_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o execute_v the_o lease_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v he_o make_v sign_v and_o seal_v a_o indenture_n of_o a_o demise_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o find_v it_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la this_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o lessor_n the_o say_v five_o nota._n day_n of_o january_n do_v not_o deliver_v the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o deed_n but_o that_o the_o lessor_n the_o say_v five_o day_n of_o january_n by_o his_o writing_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o one_o c._n to_o enter_v into_o all_o the_o premise_n and_o to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o after_o possession_n so_o take_v to_o deliver_v the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o find_v the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la to_o all_o etc._n etc._n whereas_o i_o the_o say_v j._n c._n by_o my_o indenture_n of_o lease_n bear_v date_n with_o these_o present_n have_v demise_v grant_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v etc._n etc._n for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o two_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o say_v c._n such_o a_o day_n as_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessor_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o writing_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o immediate_o after_o possession_n so_o take_v the_o say_v c._n do_v deliver_v the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n upon_o the_o tenement_n as_o the_o lessor_n deed_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v because_o the_o lessor_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o say_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v demise_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o demise_n than_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v idle_a but_o notwithstanding_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n week_n versus_fw-la mesey_n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v against_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o principal_n will_v not_o appear_v and_o the_o other_o appear_v and_o plead_v non_fw-la informat_fw-la and_o the_o court_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o proceed_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o the_o court_n tell_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o by_o that_o writ_n and_o recovery_n he_o can_v not_o remove_v he_o that_o have_v right_o when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o bring_v a_o ejectment_n of_o land_n in_o divers_a man_n hand_n than_o they_o must_v enter_v into_o one_o of_o the_o parcel_n and_o leave_v one_o in_o that_o place_n and_o then_o must_v he_o go_v unto_o another_o hand_n and_o leave_v one_o there_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o then_o after_o he_o have_v make_v the_o last_o entry_n there_o he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n and_o then_o those_o man_n that_o be_v leave_v there_o must_v come_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a execute_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o pasch_fw-mi the_o nine_o of_o james_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o a_o ejectment_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o common_a pasture_n or_o of_o sheep-gate_n beamont_n versus_fw-la cook_n trin._n 13_o jacobi_n a_o exception_n take_v in_o ejectment_n naught_o because_o the_o original_a be_v testae_fw-la the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o the_o ejectment_n be_v make_v and_o adjudge_v good_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o one_o goodhall_n bring_v a_o original_n in_o ejectment_n against_o hill_n and_o three_o other_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v against_o three_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o no_o simulcum_fw-la against_o the_o four_o and_o this_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n coronder_o versus_fw-la clerk_n hill_n 10_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3315._o action_n upon_o law_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o upon_o a_o devise_n the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v to_o my_o right_a heir_n males_n and_o posterity_n of_o my_o name_n part_n and_o part_n like_o the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o land_n must_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n because_o they_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o ground_n of_o law_n a_o will_n must_v be_v construe_v in_o all_o part_n the_o brother_n can_v have_v it_o by_o the_o devise_n because_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n and_o the_o daughter_n can_v for_o they_o be_v not_o heir_n and_o posterity_n and_o therefore_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v have_v it_o because_o they_o be_v not_o heir_n and_o posterity_n because_o they_o that_o take_v it_o must_v be_v heir_n and_o posterity_n
a_o special_a verdict_n obayance_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v that_o her_o husband_n have_v give_v all_o to_o she_o and_o nothing_o from_o she_o and_o whether_o these_o word_n imply_v a_o consent_n and_o so_o a_o agreement_n to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o no._n and_o foster_n warburton_n and_o walmsley_n that_o it_o be_v a_o assent_n but_o sir_n edward_n cook_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o note_v she_o be_v make_v sole_a executrix_n and_o she_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o justice_n foster_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o assent_n in_o law_n the_o property_n of_o good_n can_v be_v in_o obayance_n they_o must_v be_v in_o the_o executor_n administrator_n or_o ordinary_a and_o warburton_n hold_v that_o the_o word_n make_v a_o assent_n and_o say_v that_o when_o the_o bond_n be_v deliver_v to_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o until_o he_o disassent_v it_o be_v his_o deed_n but_o when_o he_o dis-assenteth_a than_o it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la if_o a_o lease_n be_v give_v by_o will_n to_o divers_a and_o make_v one_o of_o they_o his_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n must_v make_v his_o special_a claim_n else_o he_o must_v have_v it_o as_o executor_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n hold_v that_o the_o general_a entry_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o will_n be_v no_o assent_n she_o must_v first_o have_v it_o as_o a_o executor_n before_o she_o can_v have_v it_o as_o a_o legatee_n a_o legacy_n be_v waiveable_a but_o if_o the_o law_n work_v it_o in_o i_o whether_o i_o will_v or_o no_o than_o i_o can_v waive_n it_o and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v she_o shall_v enter_v special_o roll_n versus_fw-la mason_n hill_n 6._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2613._o a_o ejectment_n custom_n bring_v and_o the_o question_n grow_v upon_o two_o custom_n one_o be_v that_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v name_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o copyhold_n and_o the_o other_o that_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v cut_v down_o all_o the_o tree_n of_o wrong_n upon_o the_o customary_a land_n and_o the_o three_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o second_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o pretend_a forfeiture_n for_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n by_o the_o law_n a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v houseboot_n free-boot_n and_o hedge-boot_n and_o common_a of_o turbary_n to_o burn_v in_o his_o house_n but_o he_o can_v sell_v they_o a_o copyholder_n by_o custom_n may_v name_v his_o successor_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o the_o homage_n may_v set_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a and_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v down_o tree_n for_o he_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o a_o sole_a tenant_n for_o life_n because_o he_o shall_v name_v his_o successor_n aprescription_n go_v to_o one_o man_n and_o a_o custom_n to_o many_o and_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n mason_n versus_fw-la strecher_n &_o alios_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 606._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o the_o manor_n of_o p._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o servant_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o he_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o term_n shall_v not_o out_o his_o master_n of_o the_o possession_n because_o the_o servant_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n cramporne_n versus_fw-la freshwater_n patch_n 8_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2742._o a_o action_n custom_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n upon_o his_o own_o evidence_n because_o he_o declare_v upon_o a_o devise_v make_v for_o three_o year_n and_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o licence_n to_o demise_n they_o for_o three_o year_n neither_o can_v he_o prove_v that_o by_o any_o custom_n he_o can_v demise_n they_o for_o three_o year_n without_o a_o licence_n and_o so_o the_o lessor_n be_v take_v for_o a_o disseisor_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n caffe_n versus_fw-la randall_n trin._n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3299._o a_o ejectment_n roll._n bring_v against_o randall_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o ejectment_n make_v by_o the_o wife_n and_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o try_v and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o issue_n be_v plead_v in_o this_o manner_n et_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o nullo_n sunt_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o ejectment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o woman_n alone_o and_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v that_o she_o be_v not_o guilty_a and_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o plea_n rol_o and_o record_v of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plea_n roll_n be_v right_o but_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la mistake_v but_o sergeant_n barker_n say_v that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v try_v the_o plea_n roll_v agree_v with_o the_o record_n and_o be_v afterward_o amend_v and_o waller_n the_o prothonotary_n confess_v that_o he_o amend_v the_o plea_n rol_n as_o upon_o his_o private_a examination_n of_o the_o roll_n but_o without_o notice_n that_o there_o be_v a_o record_n send_v down_o to_o try_v that_o issue_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n order_v that_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o plea_n roll_v which_o be_v do_v according_o pat_n versus_fw-la chitty_n trin._n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2151._o vel_fw-la 2151._o a_o action_n of_o ejectment_n ejectment_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o concord_n with_o satisfaction_n in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o winch_n and_o foster_n a_o good_a plea_n because_o the_o action_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o realty_n for_o he_o recover_v damage_n and_o possession_n which_o be_v mere_a chattel_n second_o because_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o satisfaction_n as_o in_o discharge_n of_o that_o action_n and_o all_o other_o and_o ten_o shilling_n for_o rest_n warburton_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o like_a case_n satisfaction_n be_v good_a plea_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la whereinis_fw-la a_o man_n recover_v the_o presentation_n and_o cook_n say_v that_o in_o all_o action_n wherein_o money_n or_o damage_n be_v recoverable_a as_o well_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n as_o wherein_o he_o may_v not_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n pasc_n 3._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1033._o eden_n and_o blake_n but_o in_o matter_n where_o one_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n be_v recoverable_a concord_n be_v no_o bar_n and_o in_o dower_n recompense_v in_o other_o land_n or_o rent_n be_v no_o barr._n but_o by_o petition_n in_o chancery_n but_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n demand_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o in_o all_o action_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la whereinis_fw-la process_n of_o outlary_n lie_v by_o the_o common_a law_n concord_n or_o a_o award_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n 38_o h._n 6._o title_n barr_n satisfaction_n in_o trespass_n by_o a_o estranger_fw-fr be_v a_o good_a bar_n although_o it_o be_v without_o notice_n of_o the_o trespassor_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n craddock_n versus_fw-la jones_n trin._n jacobi_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 2284._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o w._n cotton_n knight_n statute_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o make_v a_o challenge_n and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o lessor_n wife_n which_o be_v not_o a_o principle_n challenge_v but_o by_o favour_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n and_o verdict_n it_o be_v amend_v in_o arrest_n of_o the_o judgement_n because_o it_o be_v mistry_v and_o barker_n vouch_v a_o case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o 43_o el._n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n between_o higgins_n and_o spicer_n upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v mistry_v and_o it_o be_v then_o agree_v that_o misconveyance_n of_o process_n be_v where_o one_o writ_n be_v award_v in_o place_n of_o another_o to_o a_o officer_n which_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o execute_v that_o process_n and_o he_o return_v it_o this_o be_v help_v after_o a_o verdict_n by_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o a_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o a_o officer_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o execute_v that_o process_n and_o he_o return_v it_o this_o be_v a_o mistriall_a and_o not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o warburton_n say_v that_o dyer_n
go_v to_o issue_v upon_o it_o for_o if_o they_o discend_v to_o issue_v upon_o such_o a_o plea_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v peremptory_a and_o he_o shall_v loose_v the_o land_n but_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v not_o peremptory_a but_o only_o to_o answer_v over_o which_o mark_n workley_n versus_fw-la granger_n mic._n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o two_o house_n and_o certain_a land_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v one_o he●_n well_n and_o his_o wife_n never_o seize_v of_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v as_o for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o stamp_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n and_o one_o winter_n leafy_a a_o fine_a of_o that_o land_n to_o another_o who_o grant_v that_o land_n back_o again_o to_o winter_n for_o one_o month_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n to_o be_v beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n survive_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o woman_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v under_o the_o bargainee_n and_o in_o this_o case_n two_o point_n be_v debate_v first_o what_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o digges_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a which_o issue_v out_o of_o both_o the_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o periam_n in_o alton_n wood_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o the_o fine_a be_v but_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o bendlones_n rep_n put_v in_o the_o case_n of_o fines_n in_o cook_n 3_o rep._n and_o see_v pinslees_n case_n for_o then_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v although_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o husband_n alone_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o he_o can_v claim_v but_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o father_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o his_o conveyance_n be_v bind_v and_o see_v 16._o e_o do_v 332._o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o execute_v have_v issue_n the_o woman_n die_v the_o issue_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o devise_n the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n which_o remaind_v over_o render_v rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o woman_n enter_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o two_o cause_n first_o by_o the_o fine_a which_o have_v bar_v his_o conveyance_n of_o the_o intayl_n second_o by_o the_o remitter_n waive_v by_o the_o mother_n 18_o eli_n dyer_n 531._o see_v 5_o h._n 7._o assize_n thorp_n and_o tirrel_n case_n second_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o woman_n be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o woman_n have_v not_o any_o quality_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o only_o she_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n during_o her_o life_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o and_o when_o she_o die_v the_o estate_n be_v denise_v see_v austin_n case_n doctor_n wyatt_n tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v see_v first_o of_o eliz_n title_n executor_n and_o 31_o h._n 8._o dyer_n where_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o one_o of_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n and_o fleming_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o woman_n survive_v as_o under_o tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o watte_n and_o king_n case_n lane_n versus_fw-la alexander_n hill_n 5._o jaco_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o mary_n planten_a for_o three_o naught_o year_n the_o defendant_n say_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n in_o norff._n whereof_o the_o queen_n eliz_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o long_a time_n before_o the_o lessor_n have_v any_o thing_n there_o in_o court_n such_o a_o day_n that_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n at_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o defendant_n by_o copy_n in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o so_o justify_v his_o entry_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o copy_n grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o wit_n at_o a_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v such_o a_o day_n the_o 43._o eliz_n the_o queen_n by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o rejoynder_n maintain_v his_o bar_n and_o traverse_n with_o that_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n general_o and_o yeluerton_n move_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o day_n and_o steward_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o act_n do_v may_v indifferent_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o one_o day_n or_o the_o other_o there_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n make_v such_o a_o day_n there_o the_o day_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o the_o deed._n and_o the_o livery_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o day_n but_o a_o abundance_n 10_o e._n 4._o and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o day_n in_o trespass_n wherein_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o although_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o another_o day_n it_o be_v not_o material_a but_o when_o a_o man_n make_v his_o title_n by_o a_o especial_a kind_n of_o conveyance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n by_o one_o copy_n there_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o copy_n be_v material_a and_o the_o party_n can_v depart_v from_o it_o for_o he_o claim_v not_o the_o land_n by_o any_o other_o copy_n but_o by_o that_o which_o be_v plead_v as_o be_v in_o the_o 18_o h._n 6._o 14._o where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v his_o servant_n and_o count_v that_o he_o by_o deed_n retain_v with_o he_o his_o servant_n the_o monday_n in_o one_o week_n in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v retain_v by_o he_o such_o a_o day_n after_o without_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v retain_v he_o the_o monday_n and_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v concern_v letter_n patent_n wherein_o the_o day_n and_o place_n be_v traversable_a be_v the_o special_a conveyance_n of_o the_o party_n from_o which_o he_o can_v depart_v and_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o although_o the_o day_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v traverse_v yet_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n of_o demurrer_n aid_n it_o it_o be_v but_o a_o general_a demurrer_n and_o the_o day_n be_v only_a matter_n of_o form_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o queen_n grant_v a_o ancient_a copy_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n then_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o traverse_n shall_v have_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n do_v grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o there_o the_o traverse_n shall_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o day_n and_o place_n shall_v not_o come_v into_o the_o traverse_n but_o justice_n fennor_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o the_o reason_n deliver_v by_o yeluerton_n before_o and_o he_o also_o and_o the_o lord_n chief_n justice_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n for_o it_o be_v but_o
matter_n of_o form_n for_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o prior_n grant_v of_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n although_o it_o be_v at_o another_o court_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o day_n be_v not_o material_a in_o substance_n which_o mark_n but_o william_n justice_n and_o the_o rest_n hold_v the_o traverse_n to_o be_v naught_o for_o by_o that_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o find_v the_o copy_n such_o a_o day_n by_o such_o a_o steward_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n darby_n versus_fw-la bois_n hill_n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o a_o inrolment_n house_n in_o london_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o divers_a message_n in_o london_n 7_o january_n 44_o eliz_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o say_a house_n to_o j._n s._n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n from_o off_o the_o land_n the_o 8._o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n indenture_n of_o covenant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v a_o perfect_a recovery_n suffer_v of_o those_o house_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o january_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v sue_v in_o london_n for_o those_o message_n returnable_a at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o ten_o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o j._n s._n of_o one_o of_o those_o house_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o and_o the_o other_o message_n be_v in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o atturn_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o message_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o by_o the_o livery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o yeluerton_n take_v a_o difference_n between_o several_a conveyance_n both_o of_o they_o executory_a and_o where_o one_o of_o they_o be_v execute_v present_o as_o in_o sir_n rowland_n heywoods_n case_n where_o divers_a land_n be_v give_v grant_v lease_v bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o divers_a for_o year_n the_o lessee_n be_v at_o election_n whether_o they_o will_v take_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h_n 8._o or_o by_o the_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o one_o be_v execute_v at_o first_o for_o then_o the_o other_o come_v too_o late_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o the_o very_a delivery_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o land_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n pass_v without_o inrollment_n for_o london_n be_v except_v and_o this_o custom_n be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v perfect_a by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o any_o other_o circumstance_n the_o livery_n of_o sesin_n come_v too_o late_o for_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o message_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o possession_n execute_v hinder_v the_o possession_n executory_a for_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o land_n and_o before_o inrollment_n the_o bargain_n take_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o say_a land_n this_o hinder_v the_o inrollment_n because_o the_o take_n of_o the_o livery_n do_v destroy_v the_o use_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n and_o another_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o perfect_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a act_n as_o the_o indenture_n covenant_n and_o the_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n all_o which_o will_v be_v make_v frustrate_a if_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n shall_v be_v effectual_a and_o when_o a_o act_n be_v indifferent_a it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o near_o to_o the_o party_n intent_n that_o may_v be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n but_o do_v not_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n yet_o now_o although_o the_o deed_n in_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o advowson_n yet_o because_o the_o party_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v it_o in_o posse_n but_o as_o appertinent_a if_o the_o manor_n will_v not_o pass_v no_o more_o shall_v the_o advowson_n pass_v alone_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v 14_o eliz_n in_o andrews_n case_n which_o mark_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n give_v judgement_n according_o that_o the_o defendant_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o bargain_n &_o sale_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n challoner_n versus_fw-la thomas_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ejectment_n in_o the_o cour●_n of_o cursu_fw-la carmarthen_n and_o yeluerton_n assign_v the_o error_n because_o the_o ejectment_n be_v bring_v de_fw-la aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la call_v lothar_n in_o l._n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o d._n de_fw-la quidam_fw-la rivulo_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o rivulut_fw-fr se●_n aque_fw-la cursus_fw-la lie_v not_o in_o demand_n nor_o do_v a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o it_o nor_o can_v livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v give_v in_o possession_n but_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 12_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o land_n cover_v with_o water_n but_o a_o ejectment_n will_v well_o lie_v by_o if_o a_o sting_v for_o a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o they_o and_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v 11._o e._n 3._o but_o if_o the_o land_n under_o the_o water_n or_o river_n do_v not_o pertain_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o river_n only_o then_o upon_o a_o disturbance_n his_o remedy_n be_v only_o by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o any_o diversion_n of_o it_o and_o not_o otherwise_o which_o observe_v wilson_n versus_fw-la woddell_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o grandfather_n of_o owner_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectment_n be_v a_o copy_n holder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o surrender_n thereof_o too_o l_o woddell_n in_o fee_n who_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o margery_n i._o for_o life_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n but_o l_o woddell_n himself_o never_o be_v admit_v the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n die_v the_o son_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n be_v admit_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n margery_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n and_o the_o defendant_n then_o live_v with_o she_o as_o a_o servant_n in_o those_o tenement_n and_o this_o be_v the_o special_a verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a trespassor_n and_o ejector_n though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o pretend_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n because_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v there_o dwell_v with_o margery_n and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o have_v the_o true_a title_n and_o have_v make_v his_o entry_n may_v well_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o master_n or_o servant_n at_o his_o election_n and_o perhaps_o the_o master_n may_v withdraw_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v arrest_v and_o second_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o surrender_n of_o j._n s._n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n until_o j._n s._n be_v admit_v tenant_n and_o if_o i._o s._n before_o admittance_n admittance_n surrender_v to_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v that_o that_o admittance_n be_v nothing_o worth_a to_o the_o estranger_fw-fr for_o j._n s._n have_v nothing_o himself_o and_o so_o he_o will_v pass_v nothing_o and_o the_o admittance_n of_o his_o grantee_n shall_v not_o by_o implication_n be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o admittance_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o admittance_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o tenant_n certain_o know_v to_o the_o steward_n and_o enter_v in_o a_o roll_n by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o right_n and_o possession_n remain_v still_o in_o he_o that_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o that_o be_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o copy_n descend_v for_o he_o may_v surrender_v before_o admittance_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a because_o he_o be_v by_o course_n of_o the_o law_n foe_n the_o custom_n that_o make_v he_o heir_n
exchequer_n where_o the_o record_n be_v will_v not_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o all_o the_o three_o village_n name_v in_o the_o record_n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v judicial_o to_o they_o that_o the_o close_a do_v extend_v in_o all_o the_o village_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o parcel_n if_o the_o premise_n do_v not_o necessary_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o village_n but_o may_v well_o be_v and_o so_o presume_v in_o one_o village_n only_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o power_n after_o their_o commission_n determine_v to_o amend_v the_o plea_n davis_n versus_fw-la pardy_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o void_a lease_n make_v by_o one_o cristmas_n the_o six_o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 7._o of_o one_o message_n etc._n etc._n in_o d._n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o to_o wit_n 18._o of_o the_o same_o month_n anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la supradicto_fw-la do_v eject_v he_o and_o not_o guilty_a be_v plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n to_o save_v cost_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o thing_n first_o upon_o the_o lease_n second_o upon_o the_o ejectment_n and_o both_o those_o aught_o to_o concur_v one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o ejectment_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v one_o year_n before_o the_o lease_n make_v for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 7._o and_o the_o ejectment_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v anno_fw-la 7._o 6._o and_o therefore_o the_o declaration_n naught_o and_o yeluerton_n vouch_v the_o case_n between_o pour_n and_o hawkins_n anno_fw-la septimo_fw-la termino_fw-la pasch_fw-mi where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o the_o lease_n of_o edw._n ewer_n 27._o april_n anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la and_o lay_v the_o ejectment_n to_o be_v 26._o april_n anno_fw-la 6._o and_o the_o court_n hold_v then_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v naught_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n the_o declaration_n be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o the_o word_n sexto_fw-la to_o be_v void_a for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o ejectment_n be_v the_o 18._o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o may_n it_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o to_o be_v the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n aylet_n versus_fw-la chippin_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o john_n aylet_n for_o one_o year_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o c._n in_o the_o county_n of_o e._n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o copyhold_n land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o one_o jo_n aylet_n the_o lessor_n father_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o he_o make_v a_o surrender_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o john_n the_o lessor_n and_o h._n aylet_n his_o son_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o enter_v until_o their_o several_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o further_o will_v that_o w._n b._n and_o h._n b._n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n until_o his_o say_a son_n jo_n and_o h._n come_v to_o their_o several_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o confess_v the_o will_n but_o show_v further_o how_o that_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n before_o the_o lease_n jo_n his_o lessor_n attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o he_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o plea_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o although_o the_o estate_n to_o jo_n and_o h._n precede_v in_o word_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o executor_n ensue_v in_o construction_n yet_o the_o estate_n to_o io_n executor_n precede_v in_o possession_n and_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v demise_v the_o land_n until_o his_o son_n io_n and_o h._n shall_v attain_v to_o their_o several_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v enjoy_v in_o possession_n at_o their_o several_a age_n so_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v only_o a_o limit_a estate_n determinable_a in_o time_n when_o either_o son_n several_o shall_v attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n for_o his_o part_n for_o so_o it_o appear_v the_o devisor_n intent_n be_v that_o either_o son_n may_v enter_v when_o he_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o although_o it_o be_v object_v by_o justice_n williams_n that_o the_o two_o brother_n be_v joyntenant_n by_o the_o will_n and_o if_o one_o shall_v enter_v when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n the_o other_o brother_n be_v under_o age_n that_o will_v destroy_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devise_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v joint_o but_o the_o court_n as_o to_o that_o say_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o juncture_n but_o that_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n notwithstanding_o for_o that_o entry_n in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v only_o as_o to_o th●_n take_v of_o the_o the_o profit_n and_o the_o possession_n and_o not_o as_o to_o the_o estate_n in_o joyntenancy_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o 30_o h._n 6._o devise_v 12._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o four_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o during_o his_o life_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n only_o which_o observe_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o williams_n rice_n versus_fw-la haruiston_n pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o jo._n bull_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o steward_n such_o a_o day_n grant_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v until_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o out_v he_o and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o he_o enter_v and_o do_v eject_v he_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o long_o before_o the_o king_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o manor_n queen_n eliz._n be_v thereof_o seize_v in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n and_o before_o the_o ejectment_n suppose_v by_o the_o defendant_n by_o her_o steward_n at_o such_o a_o court_n do_v grant_v the_o land_n in_o question_n by_o copy_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o enter_v and_o further_o show_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o how_o the_o lesser_a enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o upon_o which_o plea_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v because_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o grant_n allege_v by_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o barr._n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o replication_n good_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o defendant_n by_o a_o former_a copy_n grant_v by_o queen_n eliz_n under_o who_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v claim_v and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o traverse_v the_o grant_n to_o the_o defendant_n but_o such_o a_o traverse_n will_v make_v the_o plea_n vicious_a for_o which_o see_v hilliais_n case_n 6._o rep._n and_o 14_o h._n 8._o dotknis_fw-la case_n 2_o e._n 6._o dyer_n and_o brooks_n title_n confess_v and_o avoid_v for_o as_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o assignment_n no_o more_o can_v a_o man_n have_v a_o copy_n without_o grant_n make_v in_o court_n which_o observe_v shecomb_n versus_fw-la hawkins_n pasc_n 10_o jacobi_n the_o case_n be_v in_o a_o especial_a verdict_n in_o ejectment_n that_o one_o mrs._n luttrel_n tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o l._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o death_n to_o
the_o use_n of_o her_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n with_o power_n to_o herself_o at_o any_o time_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o before_o the_o lease_n in_o be_v expire_v she_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n she_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o that_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o carn_n who_o in_o truth_n never_o have_v any_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o she_o die_v the_o first_o lease_n expire_v and_o i_o the_o son_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v under_o b._n the_o lessee_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o such_o a_o power_n she_o can_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o interest_n to_o commence_v in_o future_a nor_o in_o reversion_n after_o another_o estate_n end_v but_o the_o law_n will_v judge_v upon_o the_o general_a power_n to_o make_v lease_n without_o say_v such_o aught_o to_o be_v lease_n in_o possession_n for_o if_o upon_o such_o power_n she_o may_v make_v lease_n upon_o lease_n she_o may_v by_o infinite_a lease_n detain_v those_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n for_o ever_o which_o be_v against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o against_o reason_n and_o adjudge_v according_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n earl_n of_o sussex_n case_n 6_o rep._n 33._o and_o justice_n william_n say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v a_o sergeant_n it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n case_n and_o judgement_n by_o the_o the_o whole_a court_n brasier_n versus_fw-la beal_n trin._n 10_o jacobi_n upon_o a_o especial_a verdict_n in_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n lease_n the_o land_n in_o question_n for_o sixty_o year_n to_o m._n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o render_v rend_v with_o a_o condition_n of_o reentry_n the_o copy_n holder_n surrender_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n who_o demand_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v he_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintif_a &_o without_o any_o argument_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v not_o congeable_a for_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n nor_o the_o lessor_n such_o a_o assignee_n that_o the_o statute_n intend_v for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o copy-holders_n estate_n be_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n &_o custom_n have_v only_o fix_v his_o estate_n to_o continue_v which_o custom_n go_v not_o to_o such_o collateral_a thing_n as_o entry_n upon_o condition_n for_o such_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o copyholder_n be_v only_o in_o by_o custom_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o first_o copyholder_n nor_o only_o by_o he_o but_o may_v plead_v his_o estate_n immediate_o under_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n odingsall_n versus_fw-la jackson_n mich._n 10._o jac._n in_o ejectment_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n intraverunt_fw-la and_o that_o he_o do_v eject_v expulse_n and_o amove_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o defendant_n show_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a in_o that_o point_n because_o it_o can_v be_v know_v which_o of_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o his_o own_o show_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o ejectment_n be_v but_o against_o one_o and_o upon_o that_o declaration_n the_o jury_n can_v not_o find_v all_o the_o defendant_n guilty_a for_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n supposal_n one_o only_o do_v eject_v he_o but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o declaration_n shall_v be_v amend_v in_o that_o point_n for_o it_o be_v but_o the_o clerk_n fault_n and_o so_o it_o be_v and_o upon_o a_o evidence_n in_o a_o ejectment_n by_o the_o lessee_n of_o cresset_n and_o smith_n yeluerton_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n come_v into_o a_o copyhold_n tertious_o and_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n which_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n yet_o if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o pure_a right_n to_o the_o copyhold_n release_v to_o the_o wrongdoer_n that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o until_o the_o lord_n enter_v he_o be_v tenant_n in_o fait_fw-fr and_o if_o the_o river_n as_o copyholder_n 4_o rep._n 15._o but_o walter_n seem_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o quaere_fw-la wat_fw-mi benefit_n he_o shall_v have_v by_o the_o release_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o ejectment_n of_o decem_fw-la acris_fw-la pisar_n and_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v the_o decem_o acris_fw-la pisar_n which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o pease_n be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o acre_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v declare_v the_o decem_o acris_fw-la tene_fw-la pisis_fw-la seminaris_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v demand_v land_n cover_v with_o water_n he_o must_v say_v decem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la aqua_fw-la co_fw-la opertas_fw-la but_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v it_o good_a for_o in_o a_o common_a acceptance_n ten_o acre_n of_o pease_n or_o ten_o acre_n sow_v with_o pease_n be_v all_o one_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o catesby_n 11_o e._n 4._o 1._o and_o the_o man_n the_o secondary_a say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n meerton_n versus_fw-la orib_n trin._n 11._o jacobi_n orib_n bring_v a_o ejectment_n landlyes_n against_o meerton_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 6_o jacobi_n of_o a_o cole-mine_a in_o durham_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n there_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o justice_n itinerante_n there_o upon_o which_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintif_n appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o guardian_n be_v under_o age_n and_o upon_o a_o issue_n that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n be_v try_v at_o durham_n and_o find_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n but_o the_o plaintif_n have_v licence_n to_o discontinue_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o bring_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la residat_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o m._n be_v inhabit_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o be_v within_o age_n appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v inhabit_v at_o westminster_n but_o that_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n and_o upon_o the_o trial_n in_o middlesex_n it_o be_v find_v that_o m._n be_v under_o age_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o it_o depend_v a_o long_a time_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mistryall_n and_o the_o doubt_n and_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o the_o trial_n at_o westminster_n in_o this_o case_n be_v good_a and_o davenport_n and_o yeluerton_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v do_v at_o durham_n and_o because_o they_o there_o have_v the_o best_a notice_n of_o it_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v there_o try_v as_o if_o error_n be_v in_o a_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o record_n be_v 19_o h._n 6._o 79._o second_o this_o be_v a_o real_a action_n in_o which_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a matter_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v because_o it_o concern_v the_o realty_n but_o if_o it_o have_v concern_v the_o person_n only_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o montham_n 19_o h._n 6._o 10._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o payment_n etc._n etc._n if_o upon_o a_o assize_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n in_o another_o place_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o so_o likewise_o if_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v which_o
that_o it_o be_v collateral_a warrantry_n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v naught_o because_o the_o warranty_n be_v in_o law_n a_o lineal_a warranty_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v givenby_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n and_o the_o father_n and_o son_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o father_n and_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o daughter_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n pity_v versus_fw-la staple_n trin_n 14_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 112._o formedon_n in_o le_fw-fr discend_a against_o three_o which_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o issue_n thereupon_o join_v and_o find_v special_o that_o two_o of_o they_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o three_o person_n and_o whether_o the_o three_o be_v tenant_n as_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n for_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v plead_v several_a tenancy_n and_o then_o the_o demandant_n may_v maintain_v his_o writ_n but_o by_o this_o general_a non-tenure_n if_o any_o be_v tenant_n it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o praecipe_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n as_o a_o morgagor_n or_o morgagee_n come_v leicester_n versus_fw-la comit._n clanriccard_n in_o formedon_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o part_n for_o the_o demandant_n and_o part_n for_o the_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o demandant_n prosecute_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o execute_v the_o writ_n and_o immediate_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n deliver_v the_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o tenant_n move_v the_o court_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v he_o because_o the_o tenant_n have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n and_o have_v not_o delay_v the_o prosecute_a the_o write_v of_o error_n come_v clanriccard_n &_o francisca_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la demandant_n versus_fw-la r._n s._n milit_fw-la vicecomit_n lyple_a for_o three_o message_n etc._n etc._n which_o r._n late_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o frances_n late_a wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o fine_a in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n before_o she_o then_o justice_n at_o westminster_n levy_v and_o give_v to_o william_n gerrard_n esquire_n and_o f._n mill_n gentleman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n of_o elizabeth_n sidney_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o p._n s._n milir_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e._n come_v and_o for_o nota._n default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v f._n then_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v fr._n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v eliz._n aught_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o say_v fr._n by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o such_o case_n provide_v because_o the_o say_v eliz._n die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o revert_v to_o the_o woman_n alone_o and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v either_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o to_o the_o wife_n alone_o and_o herein_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v two_o vouch_n and_o one_o be_v essoin_v and_o a_o idem_fw-la die_v give_v to_o the_o other_o and_o sergeant_n harris_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n if_o he_o shall_v fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr because_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v that_o tenant_n parcener_n or_o joint_a tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n in_o essoin_fw-fr therefore_o they_o two_o shall_v not_o fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o before_o appearance_n it_o can_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o be_v tenant_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o before_o appearance_n they_o shall_v have_v several_a essoin_n and_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v expound_v by_o gloucester_n the_o ten_o which_o be_v that_o two_o tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n after_o appearance_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o adjournment_n of_o the_o last_o essoin_fw-fr the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v and_o such_o essoin_fw-fr be_v allow_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v because_o the_o tenant_n may_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o vouchee_n that_o he_o vouch_v be_v the_o same_o person_n or_o no_o for_o he_o may_v be_v another_o person_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o demand_v the_o place_n and_o the_o demandant_n can_v not_o hold_v he_o to_o the_o warranty_n the_o demandant_n shall_v loose_v his_o land_n and_o they_o hold_v that_o upon_o several_a process_n to_o wit_n upon_o the_o view_n and_o upon_o the_o summons_n to_o warranty_n which_o be_v divers_a process_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v essoin_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o essoin_fw-fr be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n at_o the_o day_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n make_v default_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n to_o wit_v a_o petty_a cape_n and_o nothing_o against_o the_o vouchee_n shotwell_n versus_fw-la corderoy_n in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n pray_v in_o aid_n ●nd_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o the_o vouchee_n be_v essoin_v and_o adjourn_v and_o at_o that_o day_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o tenant_n without_o the_o prayer_n in_o aid_n cast_v a_o essoin_fw-fr and_o a_o idem_n die_v give_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o it_o be_v quash_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v several_a essoine_n but_o joint_a essoine_n a_o formedon_n bring_v of_o land_n in_o a._n b._n &_o c._n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o pass_v fine_a of_o all_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o tenement_n in_o a._n &_o b._n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n but_o the_o courtheld_a that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o land_n in_o all_o the_o village_n will_v pass_v and_o the_o demandant_n may_v if_o he_o will_v plead_v as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n that_o it_o be_v not_o comprise_v in_o the_o fine_a hill_n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 76._o vel_fw-la 69._o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a the_o nota._n writ_n be_v general_a that_o j._n l._n give_v to_o t._n l._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o d._n v._o widow_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v which_o d._n the_o say_v t._n afterward_o take_v to_o wife_n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v t._n etc._n etc._n son_n and_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v t._n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v d._n lawful_o beget_v to_o the_o say_v j._n l._n young_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v j._n l._n son_n of_o the_o say_v t._n aught_o to_o descend_v by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o whereof_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v t._n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o 2_o eliz._n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n do_v infeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v t._n l._n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v in_o the_o count_n no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o marriage_n if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v in_o tail_n to_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n males_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n d._n discontinue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o d._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n bring_v his_o writ_n as_o the_o immediate_a gift_n to_o a._n his_o ancestor_n who_o never_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o life_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v naught_o but_o if_o a._n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n than_o it_o have_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v show_v the_o first_o gift_n to_o d._n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n needham_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n hundredi_n de_fw-fr stoak_n trin._n 8._o jac._n master_n rotulo_fw-la 534._o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o the_o servant_n who_o be_v rob_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o part_n of_o the_o good_n
be_v his_o master_n and_o part_v his_o own_o proper_a good_n and_o find_v guilty_a as_o to_o his_o own_o good_n and_o a_o special_a verdict_n as_o to_o the_o good_n of_o his_o master_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n constable_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n in_o dimid_n hundred_o de_fw-fr walsham_n in_o nota._n comitat._n essex_n trin._n 15._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2244._o the_o action_n wabrought_a for_o a_o robbery_n the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v against_o the_o whole_a hundred_o and_o it_o be_v answer_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n behalf_n that_o the_o half_a hundred_o be_v a_o hundred_o by_o itself_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o writ_n shall_v have_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n inhabitant_n in_o hundredo_n de_fw-fr w._n call_v the_o half_a hundred_o of_o waltham_n but_o the_o writ_n be_v hold_v good_a for_o the_o writis_n &_o so_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o man_n inhabit_v in_o the_o half_a hundred_o of_o w._n &_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a &_o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o sunday_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o the_o hundred_o be_v liable_a norris_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n in_o hundredo_n de_fw-fr g._n hill_n 14._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 431._o and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o robbery_n do_v the_o nota._n nine_o day_n of_o october_n an._n 13_o jacobi_n and_o the_o original_a bear_n testae_fw-la the_o nine_o of_o october_n 14_o jacobi_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n sergeant_n harvey_n move_v to_o stay_v the_o judgement_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o bring_v within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n do_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o a_o good_a exception_n camblyn_n versus_fw-la hundredum_fw-la de_fw-la tendring_n trin._n 15._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la motion_n 1952._o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n have_v mistake_v to_o allege_v the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o robbery_n for_o he_o show_v the_o robbery_n to_o be_v commit_v in_o october_n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v commit_v in_o september_n and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o record_n which_o be_v take_v out_o for_o trial_n but_o never_o put_v in_o may_v be_v amend_v for_o the_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o hundred_o as_o the_o record_n be_v will_v appear_v to_o be_v before_o the_o robbery_n and_o they_o grant_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v action_n in_o partition_n the_o process_n in_o partition_n be_v summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n and_o the_o process_n be_v returnable_a from_o fifteen_o day_n to_o partition_n fifteen_o day_n and_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o or_o more_o several_a essoine_n will_v lie_v but_o no_o view_n and_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o distress_n be_v compellable_n to_o return_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o original_a until_o the_o return_v thereof_o and_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v against_o two_o or_o more_o de●e●●iants_n and_o only_o one_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v declare_v against_o he_o until_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o partition_n lie_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 32._o between_o joint-tenant_n tenant_n in_o common_a tenant_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n partition_n be_v only_o between_o coparcener_n his_o petit._n be_v no_o plea_n in_o partition_n and_o in_o this_o action_n there_o be_v two_o judgement_n the_o first_o be_v that_o partition_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v after_o the_o first_o jugement_n and_o before_o the_o second_o judgement_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o partition_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o the_o view_n of_o frank_n pledge_n and_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n abate_v the_o writ_n and_o note_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o general_a writ_n but_o a_o special_a count_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n confess_v part_n and_o plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la tenet_fw-la insimul_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la for_o the_o residue_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v judgement_n upon_o the_o confession_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o make_v partition_n upon_o the_o confession_n before_o the_o trial_n and_o afterward_o try_v the_o issue_n for_o the_o residue_n or_o else_o he_o may_v respite_n his_o judgement_n upon_o the_o confession_n until_o the_o issue_n be_v try_v but_o this_o be_v dangerous_a for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n at_o the_o assize_n than_o the_o whole_a writ_n will_v abate_v and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o tenant_n summon_v when_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v not_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n lie_v not_o but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v the_o land_n by_o default_n and_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o one_o where_o he_o can_v have_v one_o against_o the_o other_o thirteen_o man_n join_v in_o a_o purchase_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o conveyance_n be_v of_o the_o moiety_n to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o other_o twelve_o man_n in_o fee_n the_o twelve_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o one_o of_o twelve_o several_a tenement_n and_o land_n and_o that_o feoffee_n make_v twelve_o several_a feoffment_n to_o those_o twelve_o man_n now_o the_o thirteen_o man_n which_o have_v the_o other_o moiety_n bring_v one_o write_v of_o partition_n against_o they_o all_o pretend_v that_o they_o hold_v insimul_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n it_o will_v not_o lie_v but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v several_a writ_n and_o mich._n 6._o jacobi_n in_o partition_n because_o both_o of_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n he_o that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v may_v cut_v down_o all_o the_o tree_n and_o no_o estrepment_n will_v lie_v cock_n versus_fw-la combstok_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o one_o a._n be_v judgement_n seize_v in_o fee_n and_o demise_v for_o year_n to_o j._n and_o l._n and_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o one_o of_o they_o demise_v to_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o part_n plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o demise_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la informat_fw-la and_o a_o demurrer_n to_o the_o plea_n of_o non_fw-la demisit_fw-la because_o it_o be_v but_o argumentative_a quod_fw-la non_fw-la tenet_fw-la insimul_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o naughty_a plea_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o partition_n upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n before_o the_o writ_n be_v return_v mill_n versus_fw-la glemham_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o before_o the_o plea._n purchase_n of_o this_o writ_n have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n for_o the_o same_o land_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o yet_o depend_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n write_v be_v bring_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o write_v last_o bring_v be_v well_o bring_v for_o if_o the_o first_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o proceed_v upon_o his_o writ_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v confess_v the_o action_n yet_o the_o defendant_n can_v sue_v a_o writ_n to_o make_v partition_n upon_o that_o plaintiff_n write_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o first_o action_n may_v sue_v out_o a_o writ_n to_o make_v partition_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v naught_o and_o the_o last_o writ_n be_v well_o prosecute_v action_n upon_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o process_n in_o this_o action_n be_v summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n impedit_fw-la peremptory_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlborough_n cap._n 13._o the_o sheriff_n must_v summon_v the_o defendant_n by_o good_a summoner_n and_o return_v their_o name_n upon_o the_o original_a writ_n and_o not_o return_v common_a summoner_n as_o john_n do_v and_o richard_n roose_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n lie_v in_o this_o writ_n if_o the_o summons_n be_v not_o make_v indeed_o the_o writ_n hereupon_o be_v return_v from_o 15._o day_n to_o 15._o day_n the_o summons_n upon_o the_o first_o writ_n may_v either_o be_v make_v at_o the_o church_n door_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o although_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v upon_o the_o first_o summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n upon_o the_o distress_n a_o writ_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o bishop_n upon_o the_o title_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n
winch_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v for_o the_o misnomer_n and_o for_o the_o second_o he_o hold_v that_o his_o house_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o chauntery_n and_o so_o the_o interest_n in_o the_o king_n h._n 6._o and_o so_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n void_a dyer_n 246._o 287._o and_o warburton_n hold_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v upon_o both_o point_n swynerton_n versus_fw-la mill_n hill_n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2049._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n a_o vow_n for_o a_o rent_n charge_v reserve_v by_o a_o copiholder_n who_o copyholder_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n reserve_v rend_v at_o four_o feast_n or_o within_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n be_v lawful_o demand_v and_o afterward_o the_o copiholder_n surrender_v one_o moiety_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o another_o to_o which_o the_o termer_n atturn_v and_o so_o avow_v for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar●_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o close_a adjoin_v to_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o put_v therein_o his_o cattle_n and_o that_o they_o escape_v by_o fault_n of_o enclosure_n and_o issue_n take_v upon_o that_o and_o after_o a_o verdict_n by_o default_n those_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o avowry_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n first_o because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o advowry_n that_o the_o copiholder_n have_v surrender_v a_o reversion_n which_o can_v not_o be_v because_o a_o copiholder_n be_v a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o so_o can_v not_o have_v a_o reversion_n for_o he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o this_o exception_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o cou●t_n second_o because_o there_o be_v no_o atturnment_n allege_v in_o the_o first_o surrender_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o exception_n because_o the_o rent_n for_o which_o he_o avow_v be_v reserve_v by_o the_o copiholder_n by_o the_o second_o surrender_n to_o which_o the_o termer_n have_v atturn_v and_o also_o the_o court_n say_v that_o a_o atturnment_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o a_o copiholder_n because_o there_o be_v no_o time_n when_o the_o term_n shall_v atturn_v for_o before_o the_o surrender_n he_o can_v atturn_v and_o after_o the_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v like_o a_o estate_n raise_v by_o use_n or_o devise_v in_o which_o a_o atturnment_n be_v not_o necessary_a as_o also_o in_o a_o estate_n raise_v by_o fine_a and_o the_o like_a a_o atturnment_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o if_o the_o termer_n will_v not_o atturn_v he_o be_v compellable_n by_o law_n as_o by_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la but_o a_o copiholder_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o make_v the_o termer_n atturn_v if_o he_o refuse_v and_o three_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o advowry_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o such_o a_o day_n and_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n after_o at_o least_o and_o this_o exception_n be_v disallow_v because_o the_o distress_n be_v a_o sufficient_a demand_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o distress_n be_v one_o and_o twenty_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n at_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n and_o note_v that_o a_o covenant_n to_o distrain_v be_v idle_a for_o a_o man_n may_v distrain_v of_o common_a right_n howell_n versus_fw-la sambay_n mich._n 13_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2009._o in_o replevin_n the_o pene_fw-la defendant_n a_o vow_n for_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o a_o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la grant_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n general_a and_o one_o fine_a levy_v afterward_o and_o the_o use_v express_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o say_v that_o the_o grantor_n have_v only_o a_o interest_n for_o life_n and_o so_o make_v inducement_n and_o traverse_n the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o grantee_n be_v not_o seize_v in_o tail_n nor_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o advowant_n to_o plead_v the_o fine_a with_o the_o estate_n tail_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o die_v no_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o the_o estate_n tail_n descend_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o rent_n and_o note_v the_o advowry_n be_v as_o well_o for_o the_o rent_n as_o for_o the_o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la and_o no_o special_a demand_n be_v allege_v in_o plead_v the_o rent_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n a_o naughty_a advowry_n as_o to_o the_o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la but_o good_a for_o the_o rent_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o one_o mildmay_v case_n cotterell_n versus_fw-la harrington_n pasch_fw-mi 6._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 545._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o a_o annuity_n for_o 20_o d._n grant_v for_o year_n payable_a upon_o demand_n and_o allege_v a_o demand_n the_o plaintiff_n demand_v either_o of_o the_o deed_n and_o by_o the_o deed_n it_o appear_v that_o for_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o pound_n one_o rent_n of_o twenty_o pound_n be_v grant_v for_o eight_o year_n and_o another_o for_o 20_o l._n for_o two_o year_n if_o e._n r._n and_o t._n shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o plaintiff_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o usury_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o special_a usurious_a contract_n if_o it_o have_v be_v lay_v to_o be_v upon_o a_o loan_n of_o money_n than_o it_o be_v usury_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o bargain_n a_o annuity_n it_o be_v no_o usury_n but_o this_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v upon_o a_o lend_v wood_n versus_fw-la moreton_n hill_n 6_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1802._o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n advow_v to_o have_v common_a appendant_a out_o to_o his_o house_n and_o land_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o have_v common_a appendant_a to_o his_o house_n and_o land_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o avoid_v the_o common_a say_v that_o the_o commoner_n sell_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n five_o acre_n of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a be_v appendant_a pretend_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v common_a for_o that_o land_n be_v but_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a be_v appendant_a common_a appertinent_a can_v be_v to_o a_o house_n alone_o purchase_v of_o part_n of_o common_a appendant_a do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o common_a otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o common_a appertinent_a and_o it_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v common_a appertinent_a because_o it_o be_v to_o a_o house_n and_o land_n whether_o by_o severance_n his_o common_a be_v go_v and_o hold_v to_o be_v common_a appendant_a and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n morse_n versus_fw-la well_o replevin_n for_o common_a of_o pasture_n the_o casewas_fw-mi that_o the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o yard_n land_n with_o appurtenance_n appendant_a and_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n for_o four_o rother_n beast_n three_o horse_n and_o sixty_o sheep_n and_o he_o demise_v part_n of_o the_o say_v two_o yard_n land_n in_o be_v and_o whether_o the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v apportion_v whether_o the_o prescription_n fail_v because_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v two_o yard_n land_n a_o release_n of_o common_a in_o one_o acre_n be_v a_o release_n of_o all_o if_o i_o have_v common_a appertinent_a and_o purchase_v part_n the_o common_a be_v go_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o common_a appendant_a and_o note_n this_o common_a be_v common_a appendant_a and_o the_o purchase_n of_o common_a appendant_a do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o common_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o commoner_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n hvghe_n versus_fw-la crowther_n trin._n 6_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2220._o in_o a_o replevin_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o charles_n h._n and_o the_o say_v a._n t._n to_o have_v nota._n and_o to_o hold_v from_o etc._n etc._n for_o sixty_o year_n if_o they_o live_v so_o long_o charles_n die_v in_o this_o case_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v end_v by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n but_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o life_n bicknall_n versus_fw-la tucker_n trin._n 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3648._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v whether_o a_o fine_a with_o five_o year_n will_v bind_v the_o copyholder_n nota._n in_o remainder_n there_o be_v a_o copyhold_n grant_v to_o three_o for_o life_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v successive_o the_o
venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la only_o twenty_o and_o three_o be_v return_v and_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o appear_v full_a and_o a_o tale_n be_v award_v and_o try_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o good_a because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v full_a pigott_n versus_fw-la pigott_n mich_n 20_o jacobi_n in_o replevin_n avowry_n that_o ellen_n enderby_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o three_o acre_n in_o dale_n and_o take_v to_o husband_n s._n pigott_n and_o have_v issue_n tho_n ellen_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n be_v in_o by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o husband_n and_o tho_n the_o heir_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 10._o 〈◊〉_d issue_v out_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n to_o the_o avowant_n and_o avow_v for_o so_o much_o behind_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o barrsaye_n that_o before_o ellen_n have_v any_o estate_n one_o fisher_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o give_v it_o to_o john_n e._n in_o tail_n jo_n have_v issue_n ellen_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v and_o have_v issue_n tho_n and_o that_o tho._n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n live_v grant_v the_o rent_n as_o above_o without_o this_o that_o ellen_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o three_o acre_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v thereupon_o and_o find_v for_o the_o avowant_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o effect_n there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o traverse_n of_o the_o sesin_n of_o ellen_n e._n be_v idle_a for_o no_o title_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v derive_v from_o she_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o seisin_n of_o thomas_n the_o grantor_n and_o then_o the_o issue_n have_v be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o it_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n which_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o formulen_n shall_v plead_v not_o guilty_a but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o though_o a_o apt_a issue_n may_v have_v be_v take_v and_o that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o ellen_n h._n be_v in_o a_o sort_n by_o circumstance_n material_a for_o if_o she_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o that_o estate_n tail_n descend_v to_o thomas_n the_o grantor_n then_o by_o his_o death_n the_o rent_n be_v determine_v after_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o tho_n from_o ellen_n there_o the_o estate_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o he_o may_v grant_v a_o sufficient_a rend_a charge_n and_o although_o it_o may_v well_o be_v presume_v that_o thomas_n after_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o ellen_n have_v alter_v such_o estate_n tail_n yet_o by_o popham_n the_o court_n shall_v not_o now_o intend_v that_o because_o the_o party_n doubt_v nothing_o but_o whether_o ellen_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n or_o not_o when_o he_o die_v and_o that_o doubt_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o verdict_n as_o if_o a_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v a_o d●ed_n of_o j._n s_o to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o that_o it_o die_v and_o b._n survive_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o defendant_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v say_v that_o j._n s._n do_v not_o infeoff_v a._n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o issue_n upon_o that_o and_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o although_o this_o be_v no_o apt_a issue_n yet_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o party_n doubt_v of_o nothing_o but_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o feoffment_n of_o j._n s._n whether_o it_o be_v make_v to_o a_o or_o not_o and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v fennor_n yeluerton_n and_o williams_n but_o not_o gandy_n crate_n versus_fw-la moor_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n in_o replevin_n of_o cattle_n take_v in_o d._n the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o bailiff_n of_o h._n finch_n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o lady_n finch_n mother_n of_o h._n finch_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o h._n issue_v out_o of_o her_o manor_n of_o n._n and_o out_o of_o all_o her_o land_n in_o d._n e._n and_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n belong_v or_o appeartain_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o bar_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o abatement_n in_o h._n finch_n into_o the_o land_n in_o d._n and_o upon_o the_o defendant_n demur_n for_o the_o land_n in_o d._n be_v not_o belong_v or_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n of_o n._n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o no_o land_n can_v be_v charge_v by_o that_o grant_n if_o it_o be_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v because_o by_o the_o word_n aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v all_o but_o one_o sentence_n and_o the_o aut_fw-la conjoin_v the_o word_n proceed_v to_o wit_n all_o the_o land_n in_o d._n s._n and_o to_o put_v in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v to_o wit_n alibi_fw-la in_o the_o say_a county_n to_o the_o say_a manor_n appertain_v and_o the_o sentence_n be_v not_o perfect_a until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o last_o word_n to_o the_o say_v manor_n appertain_v for_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o d._n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n than_o the_o sentence_n must_v be_v perfect_a and_o these_o word_n county_n of_o kent_n and_o these_o aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la must_v begin_v a_o new_a sentence_n which_o be_v never_o see_v that_o they_o shall_v make_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o sentence_n and_o therefore_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n between_o bacon_n and_o baker_n second_o of_o king_n james_n in_o the_o prohibition_n where_o queen_n eliz._n grant_v all_o her_o ●ith_n hay_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o liberty_n and_o precinct_n of_o st._n edmond_n bury_n belong_v and_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a monastery_n and_o which_o be_v late_o collect_v by_o the_o almoner_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n for_o there_o the_o latter_a sentence_n be_v perfect_a and_o complete_a and_o these_o word_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n and_o the_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la that_o ensue_v be_v a_o new_a sentence_n and_o therefore_o the_o last_o clause_n and_o which_o by_o the_o almoner_n etc._n etc._n go_v only_o to_o the_o tithe_n follow_v the_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la and_o not_o to_o the_o tithe_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o clause_n but_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la have_v be_v unacum_fw-la as_o in_o truth_n the_o patent_n be_v but_o it_o be_v misplead_v for_o then_o the_o unacum_fw-la will_v have_v reinjoyn_v all_o and_o make_v it_o but_o one_o sentence_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v which_o be_v but_o a_o rent_n and_o therefore_o if_o rend_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o a_o manor_n to_o be_v perceive_v and_o take_v out_o of_o one_o acre_n this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o nothing_o shall_v be_v charge_v but_o that_o one_o acre_n only_o 17._o ass_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n for_o a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o have_v etc._n etc._n one_o acre_n it_o be_v a_o void_a habend_n for_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o lady_n finch_n be_v only_o to_o charge_v the_o manor_n and_o such_o land_n only_o which_o be_v appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n but_o popham_n hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o he_o conceive_v that_o d._n s._n and_o w._n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n be_v particular_o name_v and_o bound_v in_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n and_o county_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v although_o they_o be_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n r._n and_o v._o in_o the_o county_n of_o m._n and_o in_o darn_a in_o the_o same_o county_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n it_o shall_v only_o extend_v to_o darn_a but_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n but_o he_o be_v strong_o of_o that_o opinion_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o first_o of_o the_o charge_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n all_o the_o land_n parcel_n or_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n be_v charge_v and_o therefore_o the_o subsequent_a word_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v limit_v as_o be_v abovesaid_a will_v be_v idle_a and_o frivolous_a and_o yeluerton_n say_v that_o the_o word_n before_o belong_v or_o appertain_v shall_v be_v take_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o land_n occupy_v in_o the_o manor_n although_o it_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o it_o and_o fenwood_n and_o willams_n grant_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v a_o return_n habend_v tott_n versus_fw-la ingram_n trin._n 4._o jac._n in_o a_o replevin_n bring_v by_o t._n against_o i._o
village_n be_v in_o question_n or_o can_v come_v in_o issue_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o he_o that_o those_o of_o the_o village_n of_o bail_n may_v well_o know_v whether_o the_o plaintif_a be_v a_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o village_n in_o which_o the_o leet_n be_v be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n at_o the_o court_n or_o no_o for_o to_o have_v chief_n pledge_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o a_o leet_n which_o leet_n be_v within_o the_o village_n and_o therefore_o they_o of_o the_o manor_n can_v have_v so_o good_a knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o they_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o village_n together_o and_o therefore_o they_o all_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v of_o both_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o common_a or_o a_o way_n from_o one_o village_n to_o a_o house_n in_o another_o village_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v of_o both_o village_n and_o so_o also_o of_o the_o tenure_n of_o land_n in_o d._n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o sale_n the_o trial_n must_v be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o village_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hill_n 45._o el._n in_o the_o than_o queen_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n between_o loulace_n and_o and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o see_v 6_o h._n 7._o and_o arundel_n case_n in_o my_o lord_n cook_n report_n bvrglacy_n versus_fw-la ellington_n burglacy_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o plead_v ellington_n for_o the_o take_n of_o his_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n the_o avowant_n plead_v that_o one_o w._n b._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v die_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o one_o crist._n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o avowant_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n confess_v that_o w._n b._n be_v seize_v and_o that_o it_o descend_v to_o c._n who_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o avowant_n but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n primo_fw-la jac._n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o their_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o land_n unto_o one_o missenden_n and_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o they_o and_o that_o m._n the_o 30_o of_o james_n bargain_v and_o sell_v it_o to_o f._n m._n in_o fee_n and_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v license_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n the_o avowant_n reply_v if_o in_o the_o say_a bargain_n and_o sale_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n a_o proviso_n be_v contain_v that_o if_o the_o say_v ellington_n shall_v pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n after_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n of_o usury_n with_o a_o averment_n that_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n the_o plaintif_n rejoyn_v that_o true_a it_o be_v there_o be_v such_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o indenture_n but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o before_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o indenture_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o word_n that_o the_o say_v ellington_n shall_v have_v and_o receive_v the_o profit_n and_o not_o the_o plaintif_a and_o thereupon_o the_o avowant_n demur_n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o ellington_n bargain_v his_o land_n to_o m_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n after_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n the_o bargainor_n enter_v as_o upon_o a_o void_a sale_n because_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n for_o by_o the_o proviso●he_n ●he_z be_v to_o have_v the_o hundred_o pound_n and_o ten_o pound_n for_o the_o forbearance_n and_o by_o the_o law_n he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n and_o the_o which_o do_v amount_v above_o ten_o pound_n by_o the_o hundred_o the_o bargainee_n to_o avoid_v the_o usury_n plead_v a_o agreement_n by_o word_n before_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o question_n arise_v upon_o this_o be_v if_o the_o bargainee_n may_v plead_v this_o verbal_a agreement_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o do_v suppose_v the_o contrary_a and_o moor_n of_o lincolns●nne_n ●nne_z counsel_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o can_v not_o put_v that_o maxim_n that_o every_o thing_n must_v be_v dissolve_v by_o that_o by_o which_o it_o be_v bind_v and_o his_o whole_a argument_n depend_v upon_o that_o and_o he_o cite_v divers_a case_n as_o 1_o h._n 7._o 28._o 28_o h._n 8._o 25._o 1_o eliz._n dier_n 16._o 9_o rutland_n case_n 5_o rep._n and_o cheyney_n 6_o case_n there_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n without_o any_o argument_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o may_v plead_v the_o verbal_a agreement_n and_o avoid_v the_o usury_n and_o first_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o when_o a_o deed_n be_v perfect_v and_o deliver_v as_o his_o deed_n that_o then_o no_o verbal_a agreement_n afterward_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o destruction_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n put_v but_o when_o the_o agreement_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n as_o here_o it_o be_v it_o may_v be_v plead_v and_o second_o otherwise_o it_o will_v bring_v a_o great_a mischief_n be_v the_o custom_n so_o to_o do_v by_o word_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v express_v within_o the_o deed_n that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n and_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v according_o that_o no_o agreement_n or_o assignment_n of_o the_o profit_n can_v now_o avoid_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o usurious_a contract_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a that_o he_o may_v well_o plead_v the_o agreement_n action_n of_o trespass_n and_o battery_n johnson_n versus_fw-la turner_n trin._n 44_o eliz._n trespass_n bring_v for_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n house_n and_o the_o take_n and_o carry_v away_o his_o good_n reverse_v the_o defendant_n justify_v all_o the_o trespass_n the_o plaintif_a as_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n and_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v demur_n upon_o the_o defendant_n bar_n the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n in_o this_o form_n to_o wit_n because_o the_o plaintif_n aforesaid_a as_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n be_v sufficient_a demand_v judgement_n and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n upon_o which_o damage_n be_v assess_v for_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n and_o whether_o the_o subsequent_a word_n to_o wit_n and_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v go_v to_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o the_o bar_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o good_n away_o also_o for_o when_o the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o join_v special_o to_o wit_n to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n but_o nothing_o of_o the_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o so_o as_o to_o the_o carry_v of_o they_o away_o nothing_o be_v put_v into_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v be_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o judgement_n also_o and_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o good_n away_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o for_o which_o great_a damage_n be_v adjudge_v and_o that_o be_v not_o put_v into_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n by_o the_o demurrer_n therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a for_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n as_o to_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o good_n away_o which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o this_o business_n concern_v mr._n darcy_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n concern_v his_o patent_n for_o card_n pvrrell_n versus_fw-la bradley_n pasch_fw-mi 1_o jacobi_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v in_o trespass_n wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n such_o a_o day_n the_o defendant_n do_v assault_v he_o and_o one_o mare_n price_n six_o pound_n from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n then_o and_o there_o do_v take_v and_o yeluerton_n move_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v any_o property_n in_o the_o mare_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v that_o it_o be_v his_o mare_n or_o the_o mare_n of_o the_o plaintif_a for_o as_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n the_o word_n may_v have_v two_o intendment_n that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o mare_n be_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o the_o take_n be_v lawful_a or_o that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o plaintif_a and_o then_o the_o take_n be_v wrongful_a and_o it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o plaintif_n for_o his_o
try_v the_o issue_n anew_o dowglas_n against_o kendal_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n the_o plaintif_a declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n the_o 21._o of_o january_n 6._o jac._n by_o force_n and_o arm_n thirty_o load_v of_o thorn_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n ready_a to_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o common_a waist_n at_o chippingwarden_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n do_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n damage_n of_o ten_o pound_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o all_o but_o to_o ten_o load_v and_o as_o to_o they_o that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n contain_v one_o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o that_o one_o william_n palmer_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o message_n and_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n land_n in_o c._n aforesaid_a and_o that_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a message_n etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v use_v to_o have_v for_o their_o farmer_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o thorn_n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a acre_n of_o pasture_n to_o their_o use_n to_o be_v employ_v and_o spend_v upon_o the_o say_a message_n etc._n etc._n as_o appertinent_a thereunto_o and_o the_o say_v ten_o load_v be_v grow_v and_o unjust_o cast_v down_o by_o the_o plaintif_n upon_o the_o say_a acre_n of_o waist_n and_o be_v ready_a for_o they_o to_o carry_v the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o palmer_n and_o by_o his_o command_n take_v they_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o employ_v they_o upon_o the_o house_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o protestation_n that_o palmer_n and_o such_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v not_o the_o thorn_n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a acre_n of_o pasture_n parcel_n of_o the_o waist_n and_o that_o sir_n richard_n saltonstall_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o chippingwarden_n whereof_o the_o common_a waist_n be_v parcel_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o the_o 21._o of_o january_n the_o six_o year_n of_o k._n james_n grant_v licence_n to_o the_o plaintif_a to_o cut_v and_o carry_v away_o thirty_o load_v of_o thorn_n mention_v in_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n grow_v upon_o the_o waste_v by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o cut_v those_o ten_o load_v of_o thorn_n grow_v upon_o the_o waste_n and_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v carry_v by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v possess_v thereof_o until_o the_o defendant_n take_v they_o away_o and_o upon_o this_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintif_n and_o there_o be_v a_o differance_n take_v by_o the_o court_n where_o a_o man_n claim_v reasonable_a estover_n in_o another_o soil_n and_o where_o a_o man_n claim_v all_o the_o thorn_n in_o another_o soil_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v cut_v down_o the_o thorn_n first_o he_o that_o have_v title_n to_o the_o estover_n can_v take_v they_o for_o the_o property_n and_o interest_n of_o all_o the_o thorn_n continue_v assize_n in_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o other_o have_v only_o common_a there_o and_o if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n cut_v they_o down_o all_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o estover_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n only_o and_o not_o a_o assize_n for_o when_o all_o the_o wood_n be_v destroy_v it_o can_v be_v put_v in_o seisin_n as_o the_o abridgement_n of_o the_o assize_n be_v fol._n 21._o and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o sir_n thomas_n palmer_n case_n co._n lib._n 5._o fol._n 25._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o hundred_o cord_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o the_o grantor_n or_o a_o estranger_fw-fr cut_v down_o the_o wood_n the_o grantee_n can_v take_v the_o wood_n but_o must_v supply_v his_o grant_n out_o of_o the_o residue_n for_o the_o grantee_n have_v but_o a_o especial_a interest_n in_o part_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o not_o in_o all_o but_o now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n in_o right_a of_o palmer_n claim_v all_o the_o thorn_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o thorn_n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o if_o he_o have_v all_o sir_n richard_n s._n can_v have_v any_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n can_v license_v the_o plaintif_a to_o cut_v any_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a interest_n be_v in_o palmer_n and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o estover_n for_o estover_n be_v but_o parcel_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o that_o to_o be_v take_v to_o a_o special_a purpose_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o although_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v a_o employment_n of_o the_o estover_n yet_o since_o the_o defendant_n have_v claim_v all_o the_o thorn_n and_o tree_n the_o employment_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o general_a interest_n and_o property_n in_o tree_n by_o custom_n or_o prescription_n can_v be_v restrain_v but_o may_v use_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o see_v 10_o e._n 4._o 2._o and_o adjudge_v according_o massam_n against_o hunt_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n a_o copiholder_n of_o a_o message_n and_o two_o acre_n in_o fee._n the_o lord_n grant_v and_o confirm_v the_o message_n and_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n and_o whether_o he_o to_o who_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v shall_v have_v by_o the_o usage_n as_o a_o copyholder_n common_a in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o question_n and_o adjudge_v he_o shall_v not_o for_o the_o copyholder_n nota._n by_o that_o confirmation_n be_v extinct_a and_o infranchized_a for_o the_o word_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n will_v not_o create_v a_o common_a for_o at_o first_o the_o common_a be_v gain_v by_o custom_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o customary_a estate_n and_o be_v lose_v and_o perish_v with_o that_o for_o common_a of_o its_o own_o proper_a nature_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n farmer_n against_o hunt_n hilar._n 8._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o chase_v the_o plaintiff_n cattle_n in_o such_o a_o close_a the_o defendant_n justify_v take_v damage_n fesant_n in_o his_o freehold_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v one_o grant_v of_o common_a in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n have_v erect_v a_o reek_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n to_o use_v his_o common_a and_o the_o defendant_n chase_v they_o but_o note_n that_o nota._n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n in_o plead_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o common_a by_o indenture_n do_v omit_v the_o bring_v it_o into_o court._n and_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n the_o chase_n of_o the_o cattle_n by_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o by_o such_o mean_v he_o may_v defeat_v his_o own_o grant_n for_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o common_a in_o such_o a_o place_n the_o grantee_n may_v use_v the_o whole_a common_a and_o then_o when_o the_o grantor_n erect_v a_o reek_n of_o hay_n upon_o part_n of_o the_o common_a he_o have_v grant_v he_o will_v diminish_v the_o common_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o enfeeble_v of_o his_o grant_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o the_o beast_n ought_v to_o range_v over_o the_o whole_a place_n and_o eat_v the_o hay_n without_o do_v any_o wrong_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v first_o begin_v in_o the_o grantor_n who_o be_v the_o defendant_n of_o which_o he_o shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n and_o whereas_o he_o have_v erect_v one_o reek_n of_o corn_n he_o may_v erect_v twenty_o and_o so_o the_o beast_n shall_v have_v no_o liberty_n of_o pasture_n there_o but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v to_o the_o court_n the_o indenture_n of_o the_o grant_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o title_n for_o that_o very_a cause_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n dvrant_v against_o child_n hillar_n 9_o jaco_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o chase_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_v what_o cattle_n and_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v at_o b._n to_o his_o damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o chase_n in_o one_o close_o call_v m._n in_o b._n which_o be_v his_o freehold_n and_o that_o the_o cattle_n be_v there_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o show_v that_o one_o b._n be_v seize_v of_o one_o close_v call_v catley_n in_o d._n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n nota._n for_o year_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v of_o one_o close_v call_v fursey_n in_o fee_n which_o lie_v next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o close_o call_v catley_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o fursey_n close_o have_v use_v
time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v the_o fence_n and_o hedges_n between_o catley_n close_n &_o fursey_n close_o which_o fursey_n close_o do_v next_o adjoyn_v to_o the_o close_o call_v m._n where_o the_o cattle_n be_v chase_v and_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n put_v his_o cattle_n in_o catley_n close_o to_o feed_v the_o grass_n there_o which_o by_o default_n of_o enclosure_n escape_v into_o fursey_n close_o as_o above_o but_o he_o say_v that_o between_o catley_n close_n and_o fursey_n close_o there_o be_v a_o little_a brook_n which_o brook_n at_o the_o side_n of_o catley_n close_o have_v a_o bank_n next_o adjoin_v to_o it_o which_o bank_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o those_o who_o estate_n they_o have_v etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o repair_v and_o that_o the_o brook_n at_o the_o side_n of_o fursey_n close_n have_v another_o brook_n next_o adjoin_v which_o the_o defendant_n use_v to_o repair_v and_o show_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o repair_v the_o bank_n on_o the_o side_n of_o catley_n close_n the_o cattle_n do_v escape_v into_o fursey_n close_o and_o stay_v in_o the_o close_o call_v m._n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n chase_v they_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintif_a for_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o the_o plaintif_n have_v reply_v a_o good_a replication_n and_o have_v remove_v the_o fault_n from_o himself_o and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o negligent_a enclosure_n between_o catley_n and_o fursey_n and_o the_o rejoynder_n do_v not_o confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o replication_n but_o perplex_v the_o matter_n by_o add_v one_o point_n of_o prescription_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o repair_v one_o bank_n between_o catley_n and_o fursey_n upon_o which_o a_o issue_n can_v not_o be_v take_v for_o then_o two_o prescription_n shall_v be_v a_o issue_n together_o which_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o two_o affirmative_n as_o the_o 5._o h._n 7._o 12._o and_o also_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o record_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o replication_n but_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n only_o and_o whether_o that_o be_v true_a be_v no_o matter_n in_o evidence_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o prove_v his_o replication_n true_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o catley_n and_o fursey_n do_v lie_v together_o that_o be_v without_o any_o space_n between_o they_o and_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o rejoynder_n say_v there_o be_v a_o bank_n between_o catley_n and_o fursey_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o they_o do_v not_o lie_v together_o but_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o the_o matter_n which_o observe_v be_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n svtcliffe_n against_o constable_n trin._n 10._o jac._n ch._n constable_n 32._o eliz._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o east-hatfield_a in_o the_o county_n of_o grant_n york_n and_o by_o his_o indenture_n infeoffe_n h._n remingham_n pay_v for_o certain_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n 60_o l._n at_o two_o feast_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n if_o it_o be_v behind_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 14._o day_n ch._n 43._o elizab._n by_o indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o 60_o l._n rent_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v enrol_v by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o life_n of_o ch._n and_o be_v so_o seize_v lose_v that_o part_n of_o the_o identure_n seal_v by_o remingham_n which_o the_o say_a day_n to_o wit_n the_o 24._o novemb_v 44._o eliz._n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n tear_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o indenture_n against_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o damage_n of_o 400_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o ch._n have_v not_o grant_v the_o manor_n of_o e._n to_o remingham_n pay_v the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n upon_o this_o plea_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a which_o be_v a_o direct_a traverse_n to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o destroy_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n for_o if_o no_o rent_n be_v grant_v than_o the_o indenture_n concern_v which_o the_o plaintif_a complain_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o pass_v not_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o as_o a_o incident_a to_o the_o second_o grant_v of_o necessity_n to_o make_v good_a his_o title_n as_o the_o lord_n buckhur_v case_n co._n 1._o &_o 7._o e._n 4._o 30._o in_o assize_n of_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n by_o deed_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n because_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o special_a matter_n and_o not_o the_o general_a but_o in_o a_o assize_n bring_v of_o a_o office_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o office_n for_o that_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o have_v not_o disseise_v he_o 45._o e._n 3._o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o of_o writing_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o never_o have_v such_o a_o writing_n but_o must_v plead_v not_o guilty_a so_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o good_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v to_o a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o not_o to_o the_o plaintif_a because_o by_o that_o plea_n he_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v in_o posaession_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o action_n 20._o h._n 8._o 28._o which_o book_n prove_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o defendant_n destroy_v the_o plaintiff_n action_n but_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n and_o the_o rent_n by_o such_o action_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o damage_n for_o tear_v the_o indenture_n and_o so_o the_o title_n of_o rent_n be_v not_o in_o question_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n first_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o tear_v the_o counterpart_n by_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o create_v and_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o express_o grant_v to_o the_o plaintif_a but_o the_o rent_n of_o 60_o l._n only_o be_v bargain_v and_o sell_v and_o by_o that_o the_o counterpart_n that_o pertain_v to_o remingham_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o the_o plaintif_a as_o a_o incident_a for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o original_a deed_n by_o which_o at_o first_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v which_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o but_o the_o chief_a justice_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o counterpart_n wait_v upon_o the_o interest_n and_o be_v good_a evidence_n for_o that_o second_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o aver_v that_o ch._n for_o who_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v grant_v be_v alive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o tear_v the_o indenture_n and_o if_o c._n be_v dead_a the_o indenture_n pertain_v to_o the_o defendant_n of_o right_n as_o heir_n of_o ch._n for_o so_o much_o appear_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v which_o be_v grant_v and_o three_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v not_o that_o ever_o he_o be_v posaess_v of_o the_o deed_n but_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o casual_o lose_v it_o which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o none_o shall_v have_v trespass_n but_o he_o who_o be_v in_o actual_a posaession_n which_o be_v also_o grant_v by_o the_o court._n fourh_o the_o counterpart_n whereof_o the_o plaintif_a complain_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v contain_v as_o well_o a_o warranty_n as_o the_o rent_n reserve_v and_o therefore_o without_o a_o special_a gift_n make_v of_o that_o deed_n by_o ch._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o deed_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o law_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o lord_n buckhur_v case_n five_o if_o ch._n the_o father_n be_v dead_a than_o the_o writing_n have_v lose_v his_o force_n as_o to_o the_o rent_n for_o by_o his_o death_n the_o rent_n be_v determine_v and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o ch._n for_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o a_o deed_n that_o be_v determine_v and_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v discontinue_v his_o action_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v for_o enter_v into_o a_o man_n house_n and_o continue_v there_o divers_a day_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o a_o trial_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v with_o a_o continuando_fw-la for_o break_v
disseisin_n and_o doddridge_n say_v it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a if_o it_o shall_v hill_n 6._o jac._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o in_o the_o common_a bar_n in_o trespass_n the_o place_n in_o the_o common_a bar_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v blackacre_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v his_o freehold_n and_o then_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o abuttall_n of_o one_o side_n be_v sufficient_a without_o allege_v it_o of_o every_o side_n swain_n against_o becket_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o cut_v may_v down_o of_o tree_n and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o question_n be_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o manor_n wherein_o be_v copiholders_n for_o life_n which_o have_v use_v to_o lop_v tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o copy-holds_a for_o their_o necessary_a fire_n and_o repair_v of_o their_o customary_a tenement_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o year_n except_v the_o tree_n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v a_o copy_n for_o life_n the_o copyholder_n lop_v the_o tree_n grow_v on_o his_o copyhold_n whether_o by_o law_n he_o may_v do_v it_o or_o no_o be_v the_o doubt_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o the_o copyholder_n may_v lop_v the_o tree_n because_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v above_o the_o lord_n estate_n after_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o that_o the_o copyhold_a do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o lord_n interest_n and_o that_o the_o tree_n except_v and_o the_o soil_n remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n because_o the_o lease_n be_v but_o for_o year_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v estate_n be_v for_o life_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o because_o it_o have_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o his_o author_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n at_o will_n may_v grant_v a_o copy_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v good_a if_o the_o lord_n cut_v down_o all_o the_o tree_n so_o that_o the_o copyholder_n can_v have_v no_o lop_n he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o lord_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o gosnolds_n case_n if_o the_o lord_n sell_v tree_n away_o his_o waste_n and_o the_o copyholder_n die_v and_o the_o lord_n grant_v a_o new_a copy_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o common_a if_o the_o lord_n sell_v away_o the_o tree_n so_o that_o the_o copyholder_n can_v have_v estover_n because_o the_o bargainee_n fall_v down_o the_o tree_n the_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o bargainee_n common_a and_o lop_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o copyhold_a judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n harris_n against_o ap-john_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v de_fw-la placito_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n mynwinnock_n against_o bligh_n trin._n 16._o jacob._n rotulo_fw-la 1697._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n close_o do_v septemb_n in_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o king_n james_n the_o defendant_n plead_v as_o to_o part_v of_o the_o trespass_n in_o award_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o award_n the_o 15._o year_n and_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n in_o the_o 13._o year_n which_o be_v before_o the_o submission_n make_v the_o award_n and_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o trespass_n after_o the_o award_n make_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n the_o say_a day_n in_o the_o 13._o year_n make_v not_o any_o award_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o trial_n exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v ill_o join_v be_v of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v void_a yet_o notwithstanding_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o resemble_v to_o a_o payment_n upon_o a_o single_a bond_n and_o condition_n perform_v at_o a_o feast_n not_o contain_v in_o a_o obligation_n trin._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3044._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o wit_n a_o thousand_o post_n and_o forty_o rail_n take_v and_o carry_v away_o and_o damage_n give_v entire_a and_o after_o a_o verdict_n exception_n take_v because_o rales_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v no_o latin_a word_n nor_o to_o have_v any_o exception_n but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n dvncomb_n against_o randoll_n hil._n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2267._o three_o issue_n in_o trespass_n one_o issue_n be_v upon_o a_o prescription_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o have_v accustom_v to_o have_v for_o himself_o his_o farm_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o say_v etc._n etc._n for_o all_o his_o sheep_n which_o be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a in_o and_o upon_o the_o demesne_n land_n of_o w._n which_o lie_n and_o be_v in_o a._n aforesaid_a every_o year_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v for_o the_o uncertainty_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o those_o be_v demesne_fw-la land_n which_o lie_v in_o a._n for_o it_o be_v ill_o plead_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v aver_v but_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a after_o a_o trial_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o this_o case_n a_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o it_o be_v of_o a._n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n and_o because_o it_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o wit_n de_fw-fr visu_fw-la de_fw-fr a._n and_o de_fw-la visu_fw-la manerij_fw-la de_fw-la c._n but_o it_o be_v disallow_v because_o against_o the_o form_n use_v in_o the_o common_a pleas._n down_n against_o skrymsher_n trin._n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 334._o a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n bring_v and_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o evidence_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n the_o day_n specify_v in_o the_o declaration_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n assault_v the_o defenant_n and_o in_o defence_n of_o himself_o justify_v the_o beat_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o any_o such_o cause_n and_o in_o the_o evidence_n the_o defendant_n maintain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n beat_v he_o the_o day_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n perceive_v that_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o battery_n be_v make_v another_o day_n and_o place_n to_o wit_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o special_a verdict_n for_o if_o there_o be_v two_o battery_n make_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n at_o divers_a time_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v the_o battery_n make_v the_o same_o day_n in_o his_o declaration_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o give_v another_o day_n in_o evidence_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n heydon_n against_o mich._n 8._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 839._o a_o action_n of_o battery_n bring_v against_o three_o two_o of_o they_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o judgement_n by_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informat_fw-la against_o the_o three_o and_o the_o two_o be_v find_v guilty_a for_o all_o and_o the_o jury_n give_v damage_n several_o against_o one_o a_o 100_o l._n and_o against_o the_o other_o a_o 100_o s._n and_o what_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v be_v the_o question_n and_o at_o first_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n at_o all_o for_o where_o the_o nota._n defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o trespass_n in_o this_o case_n the_o damage_n shall_v be_v entire_a but_o if_o one_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o part_n or_o at_o another_o time_n in_o this_o case_n the_o damage_n shall_v be_v several_a otherwise_o not_o and_o they_o think_v a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la ought_v to_o issue_v out_o because_o the_o jury_n have_v mis-behaved_n themselves_o in_o sever_n the_o damage_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o damage_n that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o first_o jury_n to_o wit_n one_o 100_o l._n shall_v be_v recover_v against_o all_o the_o defendant_n in_o that_o writ_n name_v and_o that_o in_o trespass_n the_o first_o jury_n tax_v the_o damage_n for_o the_o whole_a trespass_n and_o that_o shall_v bind_v all_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o execution_n be_v give_v against_o all_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o hundred_o pound_n trin._n 9_o jam._n rotulo_fw-la 1835._o
because_o the_o first_o taker_n have_v devest_v the_o property_n out_o of_o the_o owner_n the_o defendant_n in_o this_o justify_v the_o take_n of_o the_o mare_n as_o a_o stray_n and_o do_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o come_v as_o a_o estray_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a and_o the_o court_n hold_v they_o can_v not_o tie_v they_o together_o and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o hayward_n take_v the_o mare_n and_o deliver_v she_o to_o the_o defendant_n this_o be_v but_o not_o guilty_a and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n lvttrell_n against_o wood_n and_o other_o defendant_n pasch_fw-mi 40._o eliz._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n he_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n close_o and_o cut_v down_o his_o tree_n the_o defendant_n in_o bar_n to_o the_o new_a assignment_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o mynehead_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o that_o in_o that_o manor_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o every_o copyholder_n for_o life_n have_v use_v at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o cut_v down_o all_o the_o elm_n grow_v upon_o his_o customary_a land_n and_o to_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o will_v and_o so_o justify_v and_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o reasonable_a and_o the_o late_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n but_o now_o it_o be_v otherwise_o hold_v action_n of_o waste_n in_o waste_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o waste_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o process_n in_o this_o action_n be_v summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n peremptory_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminst_n 2._o but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o distress_n be_v infinite_a and_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o distress_n although_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n of_o the_o waste_n and_o a_o essoine_n lie_v as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v execute_v as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o return_v from_o 15_o day_n to_o 15_o day_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n shall_v not_o recover_v cost_n but_o the_o value_n of_o the_o waste_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v treble_v by_o the_o court_n for_o cost_n shall_v not_o be_v recover_v in_o such_o action_n as_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n as_o in_o this_o action_n a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o so_o judgement_n be_v to_o recover_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o severance_n lie_v in_o this_o action_n mich._n 9_o h._n 4._o rot_n 104._o and_o note_v in_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o waste_n if_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o plea_n do_v not_o confess_v the_o waste_n six_o of_o the_o jury_n which_o be_v empanel_v to_o try_v the_o waste_n must_v have_v the_o view_n of_o the_o place_n waste_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o place_n waste_v by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o waste_n the_o jury_n ought_v only_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o waste_n but_o not_o who_o commit_v the_o waste_n but_o upon_o a_o default_n upon_o the_o grand_a distress_n the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o proper_a person_n shall_v repair_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o there_o inquire_v what_o waste_n and_o spoil_n be_v do_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o return_v that_o he_o be_v there_o in_o his_o proper_a person_n it_o be_v naught_o but_o upon_o a_o judgement_n by_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informat_fw-la nil_fw-la dicit_fw-la or_o in_o a_o plea_n by_o which_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o waste_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v inquire_v only_o of_o the_o damage_n and_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o return_v upon_o that_o writ_n that_o he_o in_o proper_a person_n go_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o when_o the_o judgement_n be_v by_o default_n the_o challenge_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v it_o be_v error_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o take_v jungment_n upon_o the_o first_o distress_n be_v return_v execute_v but_o take_v another_o distress_n it_o be_v error_n and_o no_o receipt_n lie_v by_o the_o wife_n upon_o the_o default_n upon_o the_o distress_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o write_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waist_n trin._n 6._o h._n 6._o rotulo_fw-la 133._o for_o if_o the_o woman_n at_o the_o assize_n before_o verdict_n do_v not_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v she_o shall_v never_o be_v receive_v afterward_o in_o the_o court_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o note_v that_o the_o jury_n may_v give_v several_a value_n and_o one_o joint_a value_n of_o the_o place_n waste_v but_o several_a value_n be_v the_o better_a way_n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o moiety_n to_o one_o man_n and_o of_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o another_o man_n and_o one_o of_o they_o commit_v waste_n the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o two_o for_o the_o waste_n of_o one_o be_v the_o waste_n of_o the_o other_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o three_o to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o two_o release_n to_o the_o three_o and_o the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v he_o alone_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_n suppose_v that_o he_o demise_v only_o if_o waste_n be_v commit_v in_o two_o villiage_n and_o the_o sheriff_n have_v execute_v his_o office_n naughty_o in_o one_o villiage_n and_o well_o in_o another_o all_o shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la because_o the_o whole_a in_o inquisition_n be_v but_o one_o inquest_n at_o one_o time_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o waste_n in_o the_o house_n and_o wood_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o count_n that_o the_o house_n be_v demise_v and_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n issue_v out_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v he_o of_o the_o house_n bedell_n against_o bedell_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3052._o a_o action_n of_o waste_n bring_v the_o case_n be_v there_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o two_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o father_n and_o son_n and_o make_v the_o son_n executor_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o take_v the_o term_n and_o so_o no_o waste_n commit_v and_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o his_o lessor_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v and_o waste_n be_v commit_v the_o survive_a lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o shall_v count_v that_o he_o do_v demise_n it_o alone_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o for_o twenty_o year_n after_o their_o death_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o waste_n be_v commit_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v name_v in_o the_o wri●_n nor_o the_o term_n after_o her_o death_n if_o husband_n and_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o waste_n be_v commit_v they_o both_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v but_o for_o one_o year_n or_o for_o half_a a_o year_n only_o yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n but_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v special_a if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n grant_v rend_v out_o of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v for_o year_n and_o afterward_o commit_v waste_a if_o the_o lessor_n recover_v the_o place_n waste_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v if_o a_o lessee_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n grant_v part_n of_o his_o term_n to_o another_o and_o be_v commit_v waste_a the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n commit_v waste_v and_o afterward_o grant_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o waste_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o tenet_n and_o after_o judgement_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v to_o the_o grantee_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o the_o like_a if_o lessee_n for_o year_n commit_v waste_v and_o grant_v over_o his_o estate_n waste_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o tenet_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v do_v such_o a_o act_n his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o he_o do_v commit_v such_o a_o act_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o lessee_n in_o the_o tenet_n
any_o private_a prison_n and_o it_o seem_v if_o any_o do_v against_o this_o statute_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o common_a goal_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o next_o goal_n delivery_n and_o also_o if_o any_o be_v commit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o counter_n in_o london_n unlessthat_o it_o be_v for_o debt_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o that_o for_o these_o be_v private_a prison_n for_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o debt_n only_o note_v in_o debt_n for_o ten_o pound_n the_o defendant_n confess_v five_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o other_o five_o pound_n plead_v that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o by_o the_o law_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v be_v nonsuit_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o if_o he_o be_v nonsuit_v that_o he_o shall_v loose_v all_o as_o well_o the_o debt_n confess_v as_o the_o other_o note_v the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o the_o record_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n be_v very_o well_o and_o it_o be_v amend_v for_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o certain_a issue_n this_o be_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o proceed_v but_o nothing_o be_v mistake_v but_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n this_o shall_v be_v amend_v for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n see_v dyer_n 260._o 24_o 25._o 9_o eliz._n 11._o h._n 6._o note_v also_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v recover_v a●l_o their_o damage_n against_o the_o feoffee_n for_o she_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n chapter_n 1._o by_o which_o every_o one_o shall_v answer_v for_o their_o time_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n reyner_n against_o poell_n see_v hillary_n 6._o jacobi_n fol_n in_o second_o deliverance_n for_o copyhold_a in_o brampton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o case_n be_v copyhold_a land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n 2._o son_n and_o after_o surrender_n to_o themselves_o for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n upon_o which_o they_o rely_v if_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o if_o she_o have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 2._o case_n in_o littleton_n where_o it_o be_v express_o mention_v who_o may_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n see_v sect._n 73._o 79._o and_o who_o may_v have_v a_o formedon_n see_v in_o the_o discend_a sect_n 76._o and_o he_o ground_v that_o upon_o reason_n for_o that_o that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o fee_n simple_a may_v be_v of_o copyhold_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o as_o well_o as_o fee_v simple_a as_o well_o it_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o every_o great_a contain_v his_o less_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o other_o case_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o to_o hold_v plea_n in_o his_o court_n of_o all_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o action_n and_o then_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v give_v in_o case_n where_o it_o lie_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o that_o but_o if_o a_o new_a action_n be_v frame_v which_o be_v not_o in_o experience_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o be_v give_v after_o by_o statute_n the_o grant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o copyhold_a be_v no_o tenement_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o gift_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v be_v very_o well_o intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v use_v and_o 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n the_o donee_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o deed_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o land_n so_o morgan_n and_o maxells_n case_n commentary_n 26._o and_o so_o of_o office_n honour_n dignity_n and_o copyhold_a also_o and_o dyer_n 2_o and_o 3._o phil_n and_o mary_n 114._o 61._o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o copyhold_a land_n have_v be_v devisable_a by_o copy_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plead_v 2_o and_o 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 192._o b._n and_o when_o a_o lesser_a estate_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o a_o great_a that_o shall_v be_v direct_v and_o order_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o 15._o h_o 8._o b._n title_n tenement_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n it_o be_v say_v for_o law_n that_o tail_n may_v be_v of_o a_o copyhold_a and_o that_o formedon_n may_v well_o lie_v of_o that_o in_o descend_a by_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n for_o though_o that_o formedon_n in_o descender_n be_v not_o give_v but_o by_o statute_n yet_o now_o this_o writ_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a matter_n in_o essex_n m._n 28._o h._n 8._o and_o fitz._n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n afterward_o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o when_o custom_n have_v create_v such_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v descendable_a than_o the_o law_n shall_v direct_v the_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o incident_a to_o every_o estate_n discendable_a and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o a_o copyhold_a estate_n 4._o coke_n 22._o a._n browne_n case_n b._n and_o there_o 28._o a._n gravener_n and_o tedd_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o allesley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n be_v that_o copyhold_a land_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o one_o in_o fee_n simple_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o be_v that_o estate_n tail_n or_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a that_o be_v within_o the_o custom_n so_o he_o may_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n by_o the_o same_o custom_n for_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a include_v all_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n to_o he_o that_o may_v do_v the_o great_a it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o less_o be_v lawful_a and_o over_o he_o say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v put_v to_o his_o real_a action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o copyholder_n may_v have_v plaint_n with_o protestation_n to_o prosecute_v in_o ●…re_n of_o the_o same_o action_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a land_n for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o this_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v as_o well_o by_o cepit_fw-la extra_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o by_o surrender_n and_o then_o there_o be_v not_o any_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o rent_n be_v new_o grant_v in_o tail_n but_o he_o say_v there_o may_v be_v a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o do_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o custom_n but_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o if_o the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v the_o fee_n simple_a the_o less_o shall_v be_v include_v in_o that_o and_o he_o do_v not_o argue_v but_o intend_v that_o it_o will_v be_v admit_v that_o descent_n of_o copyhold_a land_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n nor_o surrender_n of_o that_o nor_o shall_v make_v discontinuance_n so_o pray_v judgement_n and_o ●…rne_n harris_n the_o young_a sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v
other_o which_o be_v present_a at_o the_o say_a marriage_n or_o actor_n in_o that_o and_o upon_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o doctor_n hussey_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o actor_n in_o it_o and_o for_o that_o the_o jury_n find_v he_o not_o guilty_a but_o they_o find_v all_o the_o other_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o the_o say_a ravishment_n for_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o doctor_n hussey_n procure_v and_o provide_v the_o minister_n which_o marry_v they_o and_o in_o the_o last_o michaelmas_n term_v this_o be_v try_v here_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n to_o ten_o pound_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o ward_n to_o eighty_o pound_n for_o so_o much_o moor_n prove_v that_o he_o can_v have_v sell_v he_o for_o and_o also_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o ward_n do_v appear_v marry_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 16._o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v of_o what_o age_n the_o ward_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o verdict_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o dodridge_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o chapt_n 39_o the_o precise_a age_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o verdict_n second_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o ward_n do_v appear_v marry_v and_o do_v not_o say_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o guardian_n and_o the_o guardian_n may_v give_v his_o consent_n where_o the_o ward_n marry_v himself_o and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o three_o and_o other_o exception_n be_v take_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o doctor_n hussey_n for_o that_o she_o be_v a_o marry_a wife_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o chap._n 39_o and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o provide_v that_o he_o which_o do_v ravish_v not_o have_v right_a in_o the_o marriage_n though_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o boy_n naked_a and_o not_o marry_v or_o shall_v satisfy_v for_o the_o marriage_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o transgression_n by_o imprisonment_n for_o two_o year_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o restore_v he_o or_o shall_v marry_v the_o heir_n after_o the_o marry_v year_n and_o can_v satisfy_v for_o the_o marriage_n he_o shall_v abjure_v the_o realm_n or_o shall_v have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o marry_a woman_n be_v not_o intend_v to_o be_v within_o this_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o a_o marry_a woman_n have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n or_o make_v abjuration_n for_o this_o be_v to_o make_v separation_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o the_o judge_n move_v the_o party_n to_o compound_v among_o themselves_o see_v michaelmas_n 8._o jacobi_n trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n kenricke_n against_o pargiter_n and_o phillipps_n 213._o robert_n pargiter_n gentleman_n and_o john_n phillipps_n be_v summon_v pasture_n to_o answer_v to_o robert_n kenricke_n gentleman_n of_o a_o plea_n why_o they_o take_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenricke_n and_o those_o unjust_o detain_v against_o surety_n and_o pledge_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a robert_n kenricke_n by_o thomas_n pilkington_n his_o attorney_n do_v complain_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n and_o john_n the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o now_o king_n seven_o at_o king_n sutton_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v great_a green_n take_v beast_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o gelding_n one_o mare_n and_o one_o colt_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenricke_n and_o do_v unjust_o detain_v they_o against_o surety_n and_o pledge_n until_o etc._n etc._n by_o which_o mean_v he_o say_v he_o be_v the_o worse_o and_o have_v loss_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o therefore_o bring_v this_o suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillipps_n by_o john_n barton_n their_o attorney_n do_v come_v and_o defend_v the_o force_n and_o injury_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n in_o his_o own_o right_n do_v well_o avow_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n phillipp_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n do_v well_o acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n in_o the_o aforefaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o just_o etc._n etc._n because_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n to_o be_v make_v do_v contain_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o take_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n to_o be_v make_v do_v contain_v in_o it_o four_o acre_n of_o meadow_n in_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a which_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n long_o before_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o as_o yet_o appear_v seize_v of_o one_o message_n and_o one_o virge_z of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o king_n sutton_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n the_o aforesaid_a time_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o long_o before_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a whereof_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o at_o the_o time_n to_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillipps_n further_o say_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n pargiter_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n when_o etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o one_o verge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n from_o time_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n have_v and_o have_v use_v to_o have_v and_o be_v accustom_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n etc._n etc._n for_o six_o horse_n gelding_n or_o mare_n two_o colt_n six_o young_a beast_n call_v steer_n or_o young_a beast_n call_v heifer_n and_o two_o mare_n call_v breeder_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o say_a message_n and_o one_o verge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n lie_v and_o rise_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o year_n in_o and_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n the_o virgin_n than_o next_o follow_v as_o to_o the_o say_a message_n and_o one_o verge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n belong_v and_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillipps_n further_o say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenricke_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a appear_v seize_v the_o say_a robert_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n kenricke_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v and_o be_v use_v and_o accustom_v to_o have_v the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o their_o proper_a use_n in_o severalty_n every_o year_n in_o and_o from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n then_o next_o come_n that_o by_o reason_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o he_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n kenrick_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtnance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v and_o be_v accustom_v to_o have_v every_o year_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n and_o from_o thence_o until_o the_o aforesaid_a purification_n than_o next_o follow_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n only_o for_o three_o mare_n
that_o yet_o the_o copyholder_n have_v nor_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n for_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o manor_n be_v grant_v by_o several_a grant_n and_o for_o that_o though_o that_o they_o be_v by_o oneself_o same_o deed_n yet_o by_o that_o the_o tree_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o tree_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o they_o be_v no_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o in_o 31_o edw._n 3._o assis_n 441._o by_o sale_n of_o a_o castle_n the_o service_n be_v extinct_a so_o here_o the_o forfeiture_n can_v accrue_v to_o the_o manor_n when_o that_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v sever_v by_o reason_n of_o several_a grant_n and_o he_o think_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v more_o strong_a against_o he_o which_o make_v it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n in_o the_o premise_n give_v fee-simple_n to_o have_v in_o tail_n the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v be_v precedent_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n depend_v upon_o that_o so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o after_o he_o purchase_v the_o advowson_n yet_o the_o presentation_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v before_o for_o that_o be_v the_o best_a thing_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o herlackendens_n case_n 4_o coke_n 63._o b._n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n except_o the_o tree_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o tree_n to_o the_o lessee_n that_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o reunite_v to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o michaelmas_n 9_o jacobi_n by_o shirley_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n shirley_n that_o the_o first_o custom_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o he_o claim_v to_o do_v a_o great_a thing_n than_o his_o estate_n will_v warrant_v as_o in_o 35_o h._n 6._o custom_n that_o if_o one_o pawn_v the_o good_n of_o another_o that_o he_o which_o have_v they_o pawn_v may_v keep_v they_o whosoever_o they_o be_v be_v not_o good_a as_o custom_n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v devise_v be_v void_a for_o his_o estate_n will_v not_o warrant_v it_o and_o it_o be_v prejudice_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o reversion_n so_o custom_n that_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v common_a and_o another_o custom_n that_o none_o shall_v put_v in_o his_o beast_n till_o the_o lord_n put_v in_o he_o 2._o h._n 4._o 24._o also_o there_o be_v no_o fine_a limit_v to_o be_v tender_v by_o the_o tenant_n or_o to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o a_o copyholder_n refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o if_o the_o custom_n do_v not_o provide_v for_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o lord_n as_o for_o the_o copyholder_n the_o custom_n shall_v be_v void_a also_o here_o can_v be_v admittance_n for_o littleton_n say_v that_o the_o sole_a mean_n to_o transfer_v copyhold_n be_v by_o surrender_n and_o here_o if_o the_o custom_n shall_v be_v good_a the_o copyhold_a shall_v be_v transfer_v by_o nomination_n only_o and_o so_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v defeat_v of_o his_o fine_a and_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o the_o second_o custom_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o copyholder_n to_o sell_v all_o the_o tree_n but_o he_o agree_v that_o he_o may_v have_v estover_n for_o houseboote_n and_o hedgboote_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o swain_n and_o becketts_n case_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o 19_o assis_fw-la where_o a_o commoner_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o void_a for_o that_o that_o the_o estate_n will_v not_o support_v it_o 9_o h._n 6._o 56._o and_o 11._o h._n 6._o 40._o prescription_n to_o sell_v estover_n be_v void_a for_o estover_n be_v appropriate_a to_o a_o house_n and_o also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n between_o poltocke_n and_o powell_n that_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n can_v prescribe_v to_o sell_v the_o tree_n for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o estate_n as_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o a_o feoffor_a die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n as_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o he_o think_v that_o the_o nomination_n be_v no_o alteration_n for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o nomination_n be_v make_v have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n when_o the_o nomination_n be_v make_v and_o that_o do_v not_o warrant_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o to_o the_o three_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n and_o after_o let_v the_o manor_n to_o the_o bargainee_n for_o year_n and_o then_o copyholder_n make_v waste_v he_o think_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o sever_v from_o the_o manor_n as_o in_o 33._o h._n 8._o 48._o dyer_n 2._o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v a_o manor_n and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n make_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a this_o remain_v appendant_a so_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v a_o manor_n and_o also_o the_o tree_n do_v not_o pass_v till_o livery_n be_v make_v of_o the_o manor_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n give_v and_o grant_v the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n the_o term_n pass_v without_o livery_n and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o here_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o shade_n and_o burrough_n and_o the_o tree_n themselves_o during_o the_o term_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o when_o the_o copyholder_n have_v do_v more_o than_o his_o estate_n will_v warrant_v this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o lessee_n shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n harris_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a but_o admit_v that_o so_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o take_v harris_n advantage_n of_o it_o and_o he_o argue_v that_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v two_o property_n first_o reasonable_a second_o ought_v to_o have_v time_n to_o make_v that_o perfect_a and_o then_o shall_v be_v good_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o littleton_n f._n 37._o of_o burrough_n english_a and_o gavelkind_n and_o custom_n may_v be_v against_o common_a right_n but_o not_o against_o common_a reason_n which_o be_v the_o common_a law_n 8_o ed._n 4._o 18._o 21_o ed._n 3._o 4._o and_o he_o intend_v here_o that_o the_o second_o custom_n be_v good_a if_o the_o first_o be_v good_a for_o than_o it_o be_v perpetual_a freehold_n and_o copyhold_n estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o yet_o such_o copyholder_n may_v dispose_v the_o tree_n as_o well_o as_o custom_n may_v create_v the_o estate_n as_o well_o may_v it_o give_v such_o privilege_n as_o custom_n may_v warrant_v the_o take_n of_o toll_n for_o pass_v over_o the_o soil_n of_o another_o 22_o assize_n 58._o and_o so_o custom_n to_o have_v the_o foldage_n of_o the_o beast_n which_o feed_v upon_o his_o soil_n be_v good_a but_o custom_n for_o pay_v the_o good_n of_o another_o be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o recompense_n but_o fish_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o dig_v the_o soil_n adjoin_v for_o land_v of_o his_o net_n be_v good_a for_o this_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a 8_o ed._n 4._o 23._o so_o the_o custom_n for_o turn_v upon_o head-land_n of_o another_o be_v good_a and_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o tilling_n and_o also_o it_o be_v between_o lord_n a_o tenant_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o have_v a_o reasonable_a beginning_n for_o consideration_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o continue_v for_o he_o have_v fines_n and_o other_o service_n and_o yet_o 3_o eliz._n 199._o dyer_n if_o the_o lord_n claim_n harriot_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o if_o it_o be_v esloyn_v allege_v custom_n that_o he_o may_v take_v the_o beast_n that_o he_o find_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o withernam_fw-la and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v unreasonable_a custom_n so_o 20_o h._n 7._o 13._o custom_n to_o have_v three_o shilling_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o pound-breach_n be_v void_a but_o of_o a_o tenant_n be_v otherwise_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n 11_o h._n 7._o 40._o so_o here_o the_o beginning_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o for_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o for_o this_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o second_o custom_n it_o follow_v by_o consequence_n to_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n if_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o then_o to_o the_o three_o he_o agree_v that_o copyholder_n can_v make_v waist_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v say_v
manor_n hold_v in_o chief_a and_o of_o other_o manor_n and_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n and_o have_v issue_n four_o son_n thomas_n william_n humphrey_n &_o richard_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n 12_o eliz._n covenant_n to_o convey_v these_o manor_n and_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o after_o his_o disease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n as_o shall_v be_v contain_v in_o such_o grant_n as_o he_o shall_v make_v they_o and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n his_o second_o sonn_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o humphrey_n his_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o richard_n the_o four_o sonn_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoflment_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o after_o that_o purchase_v eight_o other_o acre_n hold_v of_o another_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n and_o after_o make_v revocation_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o some_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n which_o be_v not_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o after_o that_o make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_n the_o land_n that_o he_o have_v purchase_v as_o before_o and_o all_o the_o other_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v make_v the_o revocation_n to_o thomas_n his_o elder_a son_n &_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o william_n his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o the_o like_a proviso_n as_o before_o and_o after_o die_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o land_n whereof_o no_o revocation_n be_v make_v exceed_v two_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n thomas_n the_o elder_a son_n enter_v the_o 8._o acre_n purchase_v as_o before_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n of_o who_o this_o defendant_n claim_v these_o eight_o acre_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v they_o by_o william_n the_o second_o son_n and_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v dodridge_n that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v for_o the_o 8._o acre_n purchase_v and_o if_o the_o devise_n of_o that_o be_v good_a or_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o to_o that_o the_o point_n be_v only_o a_o man_n which_o have_v land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o other_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n convey_v by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n more_o than_o two_o part_n and_o after_o purchase_v other_o land_n and_o devise_n those_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o self_n same_o case_n and_o between_o the_o same_o party_n and_o this_o judgement_n have_v be_v affirm_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o thomas_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o dispute_v it_o against_o these_o two_o judgement_n but_o to_o the_o other_o question_n he_o intend_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o devisor_n be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o statute_n authorise_v two_o thing_n 1._o to_o execute_v estate_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 14._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o that_o may_v be_v do_v also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o this_o statute_n restrain_v to_o two_o part_n and_o for_o the_o three_o part_n make_v the_o conveyance_n void_a as_o touch_v the_o lord_n but_o the_o statute_n enable_v to_o dispose_v by_o will_n a_o part_n where_o he_o can_v dispose_v any_o part_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o special_a custom_n but_o the_o use_n only_o be_v deviseable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n &_o this_o be_v alter_v into_o possession_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o enable_v to_o devise_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n or_o which_o he_o purchase_v afterward_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o land_n shall_v remain_v which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v and_o if_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o remain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v sufficient_a shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o that_o but_o if_o the_o devisor_n purchase_v other_o land_n after_o he_o may_v those_o whole_o dispose_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 26._o eliz._n between_n have_v and_o stacye_n that_o a_o man_n can_v convey_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o devise_v the_o three_o part_n or_o any_o part_n so_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o also_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o butler_n &_o baker_n case_n that_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n imply_v two_o thing_n that_o be_v property_n and_o time_n of_o property_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n but_o here_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o devisor_n be_v not_o have_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n for_o of_o those_o he_o be_v only_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o have_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v real_a enjoy_n and_o perfect_a have_v by_o take_v and_o not_o by_o retain_v though_o that_o in_o car_n case_n cite_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n rend_v extinct_a be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v wardship_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o sufficient_a have_v to_o make_v a_o devise_n void_a for_o any_o part_n also_o if_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o all_o land_n to_o be_v after_o purchase_v the_o party_n shall_v never_o be_v in_o quiet_a and_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v land_n which_o shall_v be_v purchase_v afterward_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v have_v which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o not_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v which_o be_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o 4._o and_o 5_o p._n and_o m._n 158._o dyer_n 35._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o socage_n land_n assure_v that_o to_o his_o wife_n in_o jointure_n and_o 8._o year_n after_o purchase_n land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o devise_n two_o part_n of_o that_o and_o agree_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n convey_v for_o jointure_n for_o this_o be_v convey_v before_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o other_o which_o agree_v with_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o though_o to_o the_o question_n what_o have_v the_o devisor_n it_o be_v have_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v fee-simple_n expectant_a upon_o all_o the_o estate_n tail_n he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v no_o have_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o that_o the_o statute_n intend_v such_o have_v of_o which_o profit_n arise_v and_o out_o of_o which_o the_o k._n or_o other_o lord_n may_v be_v answer_v by_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o profit_n which_o can_v be_v by_o he_o which_o have_v fee-simple_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o which_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o also_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o intendment_n shall_v have_v continuance_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o 40._o edw_n 3._o 37._o b._n in_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v reversion_n descend_v from_o his_o father_n and_o so_o have_v receive_v advancement_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o upon_o which_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o so_o no_o advancement_n so_o of_o a_o conveyance_n within_o this_o statute_n ought_v such_o advancement_n to_o the_o young_a son_n which_o continue_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o binghams_n case_n 2_o coke_n that_o if_o a_o man_n convey_v land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o he_o convey_v that_o over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n for_o good_a consideration_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v this_o
be_v now_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o advancement_n ought_v to_o be_v continue_v until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o so_o he_o say_v also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v socage_n land_n and_o after_o sell_v to_o a_o stranger_n for_o good_a consideration_n his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n this_o devise_n be_v now_o good_a for_o all_o for_o he_o have_v not_o any_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n houghton_n houghton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n he_o think_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o argue_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o of_o h._n 8._o man_n be_v disable_v to_o devise_v any_o land_n and_o for_o that_o they_o can_v provide_v for_o their_o wife_n child_n or_o for_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o for_o remedy_n to_o that_o feoffment_n to_o use_n be_v invent_v and_o then_o to_o dispose_v the_o use_n by_o their_o will_n and_o then_o experience_n find_v that_o to_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o transfer_v the_o use_n into_o possession_n and_o then_o neither_o use_n nor_o land_n be_v deviseable_a without_o special_a custom_n and_o then_o this_o be_v find_v to_o be_v mischievous_a after_o five_o year_n experience_n and_o then_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o make_v and_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridg_n of_o those_o which_o do_v enfeoff_v their_o begotten_a son_n a_o feoffment_n by_o the_o father_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v void_a for_o all_o now_o by_o this_o statute_n this_o be_v good_a for_o 2._o part_n and_o void_a only_o for_o the_o 3d_o part_n &_o that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o lord_n but_o as_o to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v good_a for_o all_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mights_n case_n 8_o coke_n then_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o case_n here_o if_o all_o thing_n concur_v that_o the_o statute_n require_v and_o to_o that_o here_o be_v a_o person_n which_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o 12._o eliz._n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o person_n which_o then_o be_v have_v within_o the_o statute_n 2._o if_o here_o be_v such_o conveyance_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o child_n as_o be_v intend_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o that_o he_o seem_v that_o so_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v no_o execution_n to_o the_o young_a child_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v first_o limit_v to_o such_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v no_o impediment_n second_o also_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_n will._n three_o also_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n to_o who_o he_o devise_v any_o estate_n by_o his_o will._n but_o these_o be_v no_o impediment_n for_o the_o last_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o devise_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o person_n know_v but_o mere_o contingent_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n for_o there_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o abeiance_n but_o here_o it_o be_v only_o in_o contingency_n and_o nothing_o execute_v in_o interest_n till_o the_o contingency_n happen_v and_o the_o not_o have_v of_o a_o son_n at_o the_o time_n shall_v not_o make_v difference_n as_o in_o 38._o edw._n 3._o 26._o in_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n where_o the_o gift_n be_v in_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o stranger_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n may_v have_v formedon_n in_o remainder_n without_o mention_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n but_o here_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n first_o convey_v which_o be_v hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v by_o act_n execute_v either_o by_o devise_n or_o by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v conjoin_v and_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v respect_v but_o the_o time_n of_o the_o value_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o mention_v any_o time_n but_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o save_v primor_fw-la seisin_n and_o livery_n to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o the_o man_n have_v 20_o l._n by_o year_n in_o socage_n and_o one_o acre_n in_o chief_a and_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o all_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a first_o to_o the_o livery_n and_o pri●or_a seisin_n to_o the_o three_o part_n so_o if_o he_o make_v conveyance_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n by_o year_n and_o leave_v the_o say_a acre_n hold_v in_o chief_a to_o descend_v and_o after_o that_o purchase_n other_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n land_n notwithstanding_o which_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n for_o he_o have_v a_o full_a three_o part_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o descend_v and_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o have_v of_o a_o dry_a reversion_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n tall_a be_v sufficient_a have_v within_o the_o word_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v the_o ease_n put_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o socage_n land_n and_o after_o alien_n his_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n to_o a_o stranger_n bonafide_fw-la this_o be_v good_a so_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o reservation_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a to_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n in_o so_o much_o that_o his_o estate_n in_o that_o end_v with_o his_o life_n and_o he_o remember_v the_o case_n cite_v in_o bret_n and_o case_n comment_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n in_o which_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o after_o he_o purchase_v it_o and_o die_v the_o devise_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v by_o express_a name_n but_o when_o a_o man_n have_v dispose_v of_o two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n the_o statute_n do_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o devise_v the_o residue_n but_o he_o have_v do_v all_o and_o execute_v all_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o statute_n have_v give_v to_o he_o but_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n of_o value_n which_o may_v make_v the_o three_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a as_o a_o hundred_o and_o the_o other_o thing_n of_o uncertain_a value_n contain_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o remainder_n can_v not_o take_v effect_n insomuch_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v precedent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v alien_v and_o then_o dead_a without_o heir_n male_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o 9_o s._n rent_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v a_o date_n deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la by_o which_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n be_v only_o reserve_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o demand_v more_o than_o be_v reserve_v by_o the_o deed_n see_v 4_o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 202._o 10._o h._n 7._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 7._o edw._n 4._o lung_n 5_o ed._n 4._o 22_o h._n 6._o 50._o this_o deed_n be_v without_o date_n and_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 18._o of_o edw._n 1._o and_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n 1_o for_o a_o write_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n check_v prescription_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o thing_n by_o grant_n before_o that_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o prescription_n for_o he_o can_v plead_v the_o grant_n insomuch_o it_o be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o a_o jury_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o the_o plead_n before_o with_o the_o say_a averment_n be_v good_a if_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o obligation_n and_o another_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o the_o same_o obligation_n debtor_n to_o the_o same_o debtee_fw-mi of_o
be_v to_o be_v recover_v agreement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n as_o in_o 47._o ed._n 3._o 24._o and_o 10._o ed._n 3._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n concord_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 23._o in_o detinue_n for_o charter_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o in_o 6._o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 75._o 25._o it_o be_v a_o positive_a rule_n that_o in_o all_o case_n and_o action_n in_o which_o nothing_o but_o amends_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o damage_n there_o a_o agreement_n with_o a_o execution_n of_o that_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o for_o that_o in_o detinue_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n so_o in_o covenant_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o blakes_n case_n 6._o coke_n 43._o 6._o as_o where_o a_o obligation_n be_v with_o a_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n the_o payment_n of_o another_o thing_n be_v good_a if_o the_o obligation_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o make_v another_o collateral_a thing_n the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o other_o thing_n collateral_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o money_n be_v to_o the_o measure_n and_o the_o price_n of_o every_o thing_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o two_o horse_n to_o pay_v one_o acceptance_n of_o another_o thing_n shall_v be_v no_o bar_n but_o the_o acceptance_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o satisfaction_n be_v good_a bar_n for_o this_o be_v the_o just_a estimation_n and_o measure_n of_o every_o thing_n see_v 12._o h._n 4_o where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v acknowledgement_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o twenty_o pound_n to_o the_o obligee_n before_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o agreement_n be_v much_o favour_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o suit_n for_o by_o concord_n small_a thing_n increase_v and_o by_o discord_n great_a thing_n be_v consume_v and_o the_o beginning_n of_o all_o fine_n be_v et_fw-la est_fw-la cordia_n talis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o 11._o of_o rich._n 2._o barr._n 242._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n by_o which_o the_o land_n be_v let_v the_o plaintiff_n grant_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o repair_v the_o house_n let_v when_o they_o be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o retain_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o house_n be_v ruinous_a and_o a_o good_a bar_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o right_a of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n that_o can_v be_v bar_v or_o extinct_a by_o acceptance_n of_o another_o thing_n though_o it_o be_v of_o other_o land_n as_o of_o another_o manor_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o vernons_n case_n 4._o of_o coke_n a_o woman_n accept_v rend_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o she_o be_v not_o dowable_a in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n 5._o ed._n 4._o 22._o 3._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 11._o h_o 7._o 13._o be_v misprint_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v adjudge_v but_o in_o truth_n this_o be_v not_o adujdge_v for_o than_o it_o will_v not_o say_v in_o 13._o h._n 7._o 20._o the_o residue_n before_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o and_o in_o the_o 16._o of_o h._n 7._o warranty_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o waist_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n agreement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v against_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o if_o they_o have_v adjudge_v 11._o h._n 7._o 15._o which_o be_v so_o small_a a_o time_n before_o they_o will_v not_o have_v adjudge_v the_o contrary_a in_o 16._o h._n 7._o and_o hillary_n 6._o ed._n 6._o bendlowe_n in_o waist_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o the_o tenet_n agreement_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v good_a bar_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o report_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 7._o print_v in_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o the_o year_n of_o the_o 11._o of_o h._n 7._o there_o be_v no_o print_n at_o all_o and_o he_o then_o upon_o that_o infer_v that_o as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n may_v agree_v for_o tree_n so_o well_o may_v he_o agree_v for_o term_n and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o h._n 5._o 15._o a._n that_o release_n of_o one_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o waist_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n see_v in_o the_o 12._o of_o ed._n 4._o 1._o a._n two_o join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v the_o other_o recover_v the_o half_a of_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o in_o the_o 26._o h._n 6._o 8._o agreement_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o in_o all_o action_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n agreement_n or_o arbitrement_n be_v good_a plea_n as_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n which_o be_v give_v by_o statute_n in_o lieu_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o a_o ward_n where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o agreement_n be_v a_o bar_n and_o for_o that_o now_o agreement_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o ravishment_n of_o a_o ward_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a which_o be_v trespass_n in_o his_o nature_n and_o the_o ejectment_n be_v add_v of_o late_a time_n and_o in_o all_o their_o entry_n this_o be_v enter_v trespass_n and_o sever_v the_o trespass_n from_o the_o ejectment_n and_o the_o ejectment_n will_v vanish_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 6._o which_o give_v action_n to_o executor_n of_o good_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n extend_v to_o that_o which_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v trespass_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o executor_n may_v have_v ejectione_n firm_a for_o ejectment_n make_v to_o their_o testator_n notwithstanding_o that_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o that_o and_o in_o the_o 44._o ed._n 3._o 22._o that_o be_v call_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o so_o all_o the_o entry_n be_v de_fw-fr placito_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n in_o mayhme_n it_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v 26._o h._n 6._o trin._n rot._n 27._o that_o concord_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o main_n 35._o h._n 6._o 30._o but_o in_o a_o action_n in_o the_o realty_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n otherwise_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o there_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o that_o which_o be_v personal_a and_o he_o intend_v that_o agreement_n by_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n in_o personal_a action_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n as_o in_o 36._o h._n 6._o barr_n concord_n make_v by_o the_o friend_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v a_o good_a barr_n statham_n covenant_n according_o and_o 35._o h._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 7._o h._n 7._o one_o of_o the_o petty_a jury_n in_o attaint_n plead_v agreement_n and_o good_a and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n frime_n lease_n make_v to_o try_v title_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o title_n if_o it_o be_v not_o make_v to_o great_a man_n but_o to_o a_o servant_n of_o he_o which_o have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o can_v maintain_v or_o countenance_v the_o action_n and_o bracton_n fol._n 220._o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v three_o remidy_n if_o he_o be_v evict_v that_o be_v covenant_n quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la against_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o ejector_n or_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o the_o immediate_a ejector_n and_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v as_o 12._o h._n 4._o 1._o h._n 5._o and_o 11._o h._n 6._o 6._o non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a ergo_fw-la the_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v 7._o ed._n 4._o 6._o 13._o h._n 7._o 21_o and_o 14._o h._n 7._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o agreement_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n because_o wise_a man_n seek_v peace_n fool_n seek_v strife_n and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v do_v according_o m●hcaelmass_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n mallet_n against_o mallet_n land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o the_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o half_n revert_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n
and_o before_o the_o original_n purchase_v the_o indentnre_n be_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n cancel_v and_o avoid_v and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o coke_n clear_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a without_o averment_n that_o no_o covenant_n be_v break_v before_o the_o cancel_v of_o the_o indenture_n pasch_fw-mi 12._o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n bard_n against_o stub_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la judgement_n want_v these_o word_n et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibidim_v nemina_fw-la juratorum_fw-la but_o the_o word_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la duodecim_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v insert_v and_o it_o seem_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o first_o word_n be_v supply_v in_o the_o last_o and_o they_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofai_n es_fw-la after_o verdict_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v in_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la sue_v by_o the_o surety_n upon_o a_o escape_n make_v by_o the_o principal_a they_o be_v in_o execution_n offer_v to_o bring_v the_o money_n into_o querela_fw-la the_o court_n or_o to_o put_v in_o sufficient_a surety_n to_o the_o court_n and_o so_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v bail_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v ground_v by_o specialty_n or_o other_o matter_n in_o writing_n or_o upon_o matter_n of_o record_n supersedeas_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v before_o that_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o if_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n he_o shall_v be_v bail_v but_o if_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o matter_n in_o deed_n which_o be_v only_a surmise_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v supersedeas_fw-la in_o one_o case_n nor_o shall_v be_v bail_v in_o the_o other_o case_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n for_o dig_v of_o earth_n to_o make_v brick_n estrepement_n be_v be_v award_v and_o upon_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o writ_n of_o estrement_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o that_o he_o give_v notice_n of_o that_o award_v to_o the_o party_n and_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o continue_v to_o make_v waste_n attachment_n be_v award_v pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_fw-la 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n fetherstone_n case_n trinity_n 1612._o in_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o a_o habere_fw-la refusal_n facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o coventry_n which_o return_v that_o he_o have_v offer_v possession_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la insomuch_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o have_v the_o possession_n the_o case_n be_v a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v lord_n of_o a_o maunor_n parcel_n common_a of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v several_a adjoin_v to_o the_o common_a which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o one_o copyholder_n which_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v waste_v put_v his_o beast_n into_o the_o say_a waste_n to_o take_v his_o common_a and_o they_o for_o default_n of_o enclosure_n escape_v into_o the_o say_a demesne_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a place_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v have_v use_v to_o fence_v the_o say_a place_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n against_o the_o commoner_n which_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v common_a be_v parcel_n of_o the_o waste_n and_o also_o of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n escape_v into_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o &c_n &c_n for_o default_n of_o enclosure_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n in_o law_n in_o the_o agreement_n of_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o hutton_n and_o haughton_n the_o sergeant_n which_o argue_v it_o whether_o a_o man_n by_o prescription_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v fence_n against_o commoner_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 22_o h._n 6._o 7._o 8._o 21_o h._n 6._o 33._o but_o the_o doubt_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n by_o haughton_n which_o demur_v be_v for_o that_o that_o the_o lord_n which_o by_o the_o prescription_n ought_v to_o enclose_v be_v owner_n of_o the_o soil_n also_o against_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o enclose_v and_o so_o he_o ought_v to_o enclose_v against_o himself_o and_o for_o that_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o plead_n shall_v have_v be_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n there_o and_o of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v enclose_v against_o the_o common_a insomuch_o that_o by_o that_o the_o copyholder_n will_v bind_v the_o lord_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v etc._n etc._n pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n sir_n henry_n rowles_v against_o sir_n robert_n osborne_n and_o margeret_n his_o wife_n in_o warrantia_fw-la chart_fw-la the_o case_n be_v sir_n robert_n osborne_n and_o his_o chart_fw-la wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o kelmersh_n with_o other_o land_n in_o kelmersh_n to_o sir_n henry_n rowles_n against_o all_o person_n and_o this_o be_v declare_v for_o the_o land_n in_o relmersh_n to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n henry_n rowles_v for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o for_o the_o manor_n no_o use_n be_v plead_v to_o be_v declare_v at_o all_o and_o then_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n be_v sue_v against_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n rowles_v which_o vouch_a sir_n robert_n osborne_n and_o his_o say_a wife_n and_o this_o be_v declare_v for_o the_o say_a land_n to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n rowles_v for_o his_o life_n with_o other_o remainder_n over_o which_o be_v declare_v upon_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n in_o kelmersh_n only_o and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o kelmersh_n no_o use_n be_v declare_v upon_o the_o recovery_n also_o and_o upon_o this_o recovery_n plead_v in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o dodridge_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o plea_n in_o dodridge_n barr_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o warranty_n which_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o recovery_n be_v the_o same_o warranty_n which_o be_v create_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o also_o the_o fine_a be_v take_v for_o assurance_n against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o recovery_n to_o barr_n the_o remainder_n and_o so_o one_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o other_o and_o for_o the_o first_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v of_o another_o several_a warranties_n and_o several_a cause_n of_o voucher_n and_o all_o shall_v be_v together_o for_o warranty_n be_v but_o covenant_n real_a and_o as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n may_v have_v several_a covenant_n for_o personal_a thing_n as_o well_o he_o may_v have_v several_a real_a covenant_n for_o one self_o same_o land_n as_o if_o the_o father_n infeoff_v one_o with_o warranty_n and_o the_o sonn_n also_o release_v to_o the_o same_o feoffee_n with_o warranty_n or_o if_o the_o father_n infeoff_v one_o with_o warranty_n against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o sonn_n release_v with_o warranty_n against_o all_o man_n the_o feoffee_n may_v vouch_v one_o and_o rebut_n against_o the_o other_o so_o of_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o release_n of_o a_o ancestor_n collateral_a with_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o express_v warranty_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 31_o ed._n 1._o fitzh_n voucher_n 289._o and_o upon_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v several_a warranties_n of_o oneself_o same_o man_n and_o the_o one_o may_v be_v execute_v and_o the_o other_o remain_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v for_o oneself_o same_o land_n and_o he_o suppose_v the_o effect_n of_o these_o warranties_n be_v as_o they_o be_v use_v for_o if_o that_o may_v vouch_v general_o and_o bind_v himself_o upon_o the_o fine_a or_o upon_o his_o own_o warranty_n or_o upon_o the_o warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o voucher_n be_v general_o as_o it_o be_v 31._o ed._n 3._o warranty_n of_o charter_n 22._o so_o if_o he_o be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n though_o that_o it_o be_v special_a but_o if_o he_o be_v heir_n within_o age_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o that_o be_v a_o good_a counter_a plea_n that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o so_o pray_v that_o the_o word_n may_v demur_v during_o his_o nonage_n 17._o
ed._n 2._o counter_a plea_n of_o voucher_n 111._o 21._o ed._n 4._o 71._o then_o he_o suppose_v here_o be_v general_a warranty_n which_o be_v execute_v and_o also_o another_o warranty_n which_o remain_v notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n which_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n for_o he_o have_v not_o demand_v any_o bind_v 10._o ed._n 3._o 15._o a._n b._n also_o the_o warranty_n in_o the_o fine_a be_v the_o warranty_n of_o all_o the_o conusee_n and_o the_o warranty_n upon_o which_o the_o voucher_n be_v be_v only_o the_o warranty_n of_o sir_n robert_n osborne_n which_o can_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o warranty_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v by_o two_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 10._o ed._n 3._o 52._o but_o admit_v that_o it_o agree_v in_o all_o that_o be_v the_o voucher_n and_o the_o warranty_n in_o the_o fine_a that_o be_v in_o number_n of_o person_n and_o quantity_n of_o land_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o bar_n for_o the_o common_a recovery_n be_v only_o as_o further_a assurance_n for_o it_o be_v for_o forfeiture_n if_o it_o be_v suffer_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o pelham_n case_n 1._o coke_n also_o he_o suppose_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v hang_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o ●o_o sir_n henry_n rowles_v make_v tenant_n yet_o this_o be_v good_a be_v by_o purchase_n but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v by_o descent_n or_o by_o recovery_n upon_o elder_a title_n and_o he_o suppose_v that_o if_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o warranty_n may_v be_v together_o by_o any_o possible_a mean_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v the_o common_a case_n of_o assurance_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o in_o pattenhams_n case_n 4._o and_o 5._o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 157._o and_o 2._o coke_n cromwell_n case_n 77._o b._n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o suffer_v common_a recovery_n and_o yet_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o condition_n and_o rent_n remain_v and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o recovery_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o nicholls_n warranty_n be_v destroy_v first_o insomuch_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o other_o use_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v when_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o further_a assurance_n also_o he_o suppose_v that_o insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o what_o use_n the_o recovery_n be_v for_o the_o manor_n of_o kelmersh_n that_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n robert_n osborne_n himself_o and_o then_o for_o that_o also_o the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v insomuch_o that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v reassured_n to_o sir_n robert_n osborne_n as_o in_o 40._o ed._n 3._o 13._o the_o father_n enfeoffe_n the_o son_n with_o warranty_n which_o re-enfeoffes_a the_o father_n this_o destroy_v the_o warranty_n so_o if_o they_o make_v partition_n by_o their_o own_o act_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 34._o ed._n 3._o also_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o tenancy_n in_o sir_n henry_n rowles_n be_v destroy_v before_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v execute_v by_o voucher_n and_o so_o he_o do_v not_o purchase_v hang_v the_o writ_n for_o this_o be_v also_o convey_v from_o he_o by_o the_o recovery_n in_o the_o value_n before_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n recover_v upon_o good_a title_n hang_v a_o writ_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o recovery_n have_v be_v for_o further_a assurance_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v object_v by_o the_o other_o party_n and_o the_o warranty_n have_v remain_v but_o this_o he_o suppose_v it_o be_v not_o insomuch_o it_o be_v to_o other_o use_n then_o the_o fine_a be_v and_o he_o intend_v that_o if_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v destroy_v the_o warranty_n also_o shall_v be_v destroy_v 19_o h._n 6._o 59_o 21._o h._n 6._o 45._o 22._o h._n 6._o 22._o and_o 27._o so_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n name_v also_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o warranty_n be_v execute_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o tie_n upon_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v create_v as_o it_o be_v 10._o ed._n 3._o 51._o mauxells_n case_n com_n if_o he_o demand_v no_o tie_n but_o enter_v general_o into_o the_o warranty_n there_o shall_v be_v execution_n of_o all_o warranties_n and_o shall_v bind_v all_o his_o right_n for_o otherwise_o all_o the_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v bind_v by_o that_o but_o where_o the_o lieu_n be_v demand_v as_o where_o there_o be_v three_o several_a estate_n tail_n limit_v to_o one_o man_n and_o upon_o voucher_n he_o enter_v general_o into_o the_o warranty_n all_o the_o tail_n shall_v be_v bind_v but_o if_o he_o demand_v the_o lieu'_v which_o he_o have_v to_o bind_v he_o to_o warranty_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n of_o that_o only_a upon_o which_o the_o voucher_n be_v and_o the_o remedy_n be_v that_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v by_o the_o party_n that_o have_v make_v the_o warranty_n he_o shall_v be_v rebut_v by_o his_o own_o warranty_n but_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v by_o a_o stranger_n he_o shall_v vouche_v he_o that_o warrant_v that_o and_o if_o warranty_n be_v once_o execute_v by_o voucher_n and_o recovery_n in_o value_n though_o that_o the_o land_n recover_v in_o value_n be_v a_o defeasable_a title_n yet_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o voucheat_n another_o time_n by_o the_o same_o warranty_n as_o it_o be_v 5._o ed._n 3._o fitz._n voucher_n 249._o and_o 4._o ed._n 3._o 36._o and_o for_o that_o in_o this_o case_n insomuch_o that_o the_o warranty_n be_v once_o execute_v he_o shall_v not_o vouche_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o warranty_n also_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o the_o count_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v implead_v by_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n but_o in_o the_o per_fw-la in_o which_o he_o may_v have_v vouch_v and_o so_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o action_n where_o he_o may_v have_v vouch_v and_o also_o he_o suppose_v that_o sir_n henry_n rowles_n shall_v not_o have_v benefit_n by_o this_o warranty_n without_o pray_v aid_n of_o those_o in_o remainder_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o he_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v no_o remainder_n but_o reversion_n for_o otherwise_o they_o be_v but_o as_o a_o estate_n and_o he_o may_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o it_o seem_v without_o aid_n pray_v but_o not_o where_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n with_o the_o reversion_n expectant_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o cite_v one_o baron_n case_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n and_o after_o suffer_v recovery_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o yet_o the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o remainder_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v altogether_o bar_v and_o extinct_a by_o the_o fine_a but_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o ray_n chief_a justice_n will_v not_o suffer_v that_o to_o be_v argue_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n be_v the_o common_a course_n of_o assurance_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o recovery_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar●_n for_o the_o remainder_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o council_n in_o barton_n case_n and_o think_v this_o objection_n to_o be_v unanswerable_a and_o of_o this_o opinion_n continue_v pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n richard_n lampitt_n against_o margeret_n starkey_n ejectione_n firm_a upon_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o lease_n lessee_n for_o five_o hundred_o year_n devise_v that_o to_o his_o father_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n and_o residue_n of_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n to_o his_o sister_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o sister_n which_o have_v a_o remainder_n take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o father_n grant_v release_v and_o surrender_v all_o his_o right_n term_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o father_n which_o have_v the_o possession_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o by_o that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v extinct_a or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o dodridge_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o remainder_n remain_v dodridge_n that_o notwithstanding_o insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v
prerogative_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o be_v part_n of_o law_n and_o stand_v with_o it_o and_o this_o be_v reasonable_a custom_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o reason_n be_v insomuch_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o copyhold_n upon_o which_o that_o depend_v and_o the_o party_n be_v but_o a_o conduit_n to_o nominate_v the_o tenant_n and_o when_o he_o be_v nominate_v and_o admit_v than_o he_o take_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o stand_v with_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v that_o a_o man_n devise_n that_o a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o she_o may_v sell_v notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o she_o upon_o the_o matter_n nominate_v the_o party_n and_o he_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n she_o may_v sell_v to_o her_o husband_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o 8_o of_o assize_n and_o also_o by_o devise_v that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v executor_n of_o executor_n may_v sell_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o so_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o remainder_n to_o he_o that_o j._n s._n shall_v nominate_v be_v good_a after_o nomination_n and_o then_o he_o take_v by_o the_o first_o livery_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 10_o h._n 7._o and_o j._n s._n only_o have_v the_o nomination_n and_o nothing_o pass_v to_o he_o and_o with_o this_o also_o agree_v 43_o ed._n 3._o 19_o h._n 7._o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o power_n to_o himself_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n this_o be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n and_o whitlock_n case_n 8_o coke_n and_o yet_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o pass_v from_o he_o but_o out_o of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o he_o upon_o the_o matter_n have_v only_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o of_o the_o life_n for_o all_o the_o estate_n apply_v their_o force_n to_o make_v that_o good_a and_o the_o 2_o el._n dyer_n 192._o 23._o custom_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v her_o widow_n estate_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o there_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o the_o matter_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o annex_v to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o conceive_v to_o be_v for_o that_o that_o woman_n shall_v be_v encourage_v to_o marry_v with_o their_o tenant_n and_o by_o that_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o custom_n in_o this_o case_n do_v bind_v the_o lord_n and_o so_o 4_o coke_n there_o be_v divers_a custom_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v and_o the_o 8_o coke_n swain_n case_n where_o the_o copyholder_n by_o custom_n have_v the_o tree_n in_o case_n where_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v they_o not_o so_o if_o the_o lord_n sell_v the_o waste_n yet_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o loose_v his_o common_a in_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v grant_v after_o the_o be_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o waggoner_n case_v 8_o coke_n that_o custom_n be_v more_o available_a than_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o this_o cnse_n have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o point_n between_o crab_n and_o varney_n by_o three_o or_o four_o judge_n he_o will_v not_o further_o question_v it_o and_o for_o the_o second_o custom_n he_o agree_v that_o one_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n can_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o sale_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o tree_n but_o here_o be_v a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n which_o have_v aut_fw-la ority_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o custom_n to_o dispose_v the_o tree_n and_o he_o say_v that_o bracton_n and_o the_o old_a law_n of_o england_n call_v copy-holders_n falkland_n and_o say_v they_o can_v be_v move_v but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o call_v the_o lord_n they_o ought_v to_o surrender_v and_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v within_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o consuetudo_fw-la private_a communem_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o the_o law_n do_v nor_o give_v reason_n of_o that_o for_o this_o be_v as_o a_o ground_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o every_o custom_n can_v be_v show_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o knightly_a and_o spencer_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o manor_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n of_o tenor_n the_o first_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o pay_v less_o service_n the_o second_o hold_v by_o socage_n and_o this_o for_o to_o plough_v and_o manure_v the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o shall_v pay_v no_o rent_n nor_o do_v other_o service_n and_o this_o be_v at_o the_o first_o to_o draw_v such_o tenant_n to_o inhabit_v there_o and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o dispose_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o theit_n tenement_n the_o three_o hold_v by_o base_a tenure_n and_o these_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o these_o be_v to_o do_v service_n and_o then_o these_o in_o many_o case_n have_v liberty_n for_o their_o wife_n in_o some_o case_n to_o dispose_v that_o for_o another_o life_n and_o to_o dispose_v the_o tree_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o ireland_n at_o this_o day_n where_o some_o give_v more_o and_o great_a privilege_n than_o other_o to_o induce_v tenant_n to_o inhabit_v and_o manure_v their_o land_n for_o there_o every_o day_n be_v a_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o council_n for_o entice_a the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o 14_o ed._n 3._o bar_n 277._o the_o tenant_n preseribe_v to_o have_v the_o windfall_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n cut_v the_o tree_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o lop_v and_o 11_o h._n 6._o 2._o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o wood_n prescribe_v to_o have_v fee_n and_o 46_o ed._n 3._o be_v prescription_n to_o stint_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o own_o soil_n and_o all_o these_o be_v for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o tenant_n to_o inhabit_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o prescription_n 75._o a_o stranger_n prescribe_v to_o have_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o another_o for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o to_o exclude_v the_o giver_n of_o the_o soil_n &_o 6_o ja._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o henrick_n and_o pargiter_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v stinsted_o for_o common_a in_o his_o own_o laud_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 563._o it_o appear_v that_o by_o custom_n copyhold_n grant_v sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la be_v a_o good_a fee-simple_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v show_v in_o the_o 4._o coke_n among_o his_o copyhold_n case_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v the_o custom_n and_o then_o if_o the_o custom_n give_v life_n to_o the_o estate_n this_o give_v life_n also_o to_o all_o the_o privilege_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o the_o mean_n to_o convey_v the_o estate_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o as_o in_o 38_o ed._n 3._o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n and_o after_o a_o stranger_n grant_v estover_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o same_o house_n these_o estover_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o house_n so_o of_o privilege_n incident_a to_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v cut_v the_o tree_n he_o have_v not_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n for_o he_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o land_n and_o be_v not_o punishable_a till_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n and_o at_o this_o day_n if_o there_o be_v a_o mesne_fw-la remainder_n for_o life_n which_o remain_v in_o contingency_n and_o that_o shall_v prevent_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o this_o waste_n and_o to_o make_v innovation_n of_o this_o custom_n will_v be_v dangerous_a and_o for_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v warburton_n justice_n agree_v and_o the_o first_o custom_n that_o be_v for_o warburton_n the_o nomination_n of_o the_o successor_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o custom_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o he_o which_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v
common_a law_n m●●_n be_v do_v by_o custom_n and_o that_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v by_o such_o nomination_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n where_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o he_o which_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v nominate_v and_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a he_o remember_v the_o custom_n of_o millam_n in_o norfolk_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v that_o be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n will_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o agree_v of_o the_o price_n that_o at_o the_o next_o court_n when_o a_o surrender_n be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o next_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o any_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n may_v have_v the_o land_n and_o so_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v prefer_v according_a to_o the_o nearness_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o with_o this_o also_o agree_v the_o leviticall_a law_n as_o it_o appear_v leviticus_n 25._o chap._n verse_n 15._o which_o appoint_v this_o to_o be_v at_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n and_o the_o common_a law_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o alienation_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o custom_n may_v appoint_v heir_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n than_o a_o fortiore_fw-la he_o may_v appoint_v successor_n after_o his_o death_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o copy-holders_n might_n have_v have_v absolute_a fee-simple_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o rather_o make_v choice_n to_o have_v such_o estate_n insomuch_o that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v if_o their_o child_n will_v be_v towardly_a or_o not_o and_o for_o that_o content_n themselves_o with_o the_o nomination_n of_o a_o successor_n only_o and_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o hamm_n also_o in_o middlesex_n if_o any_o copyholder_n will_v sell_v the_o next_o cleivener_n which_o be_v he_o that_o dwell_v next_o unto_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o refusal_n give_v so_o much_o as_o another_o will_n and_o he_o which_o inhabit_v one_o the_o east_n part_n first_o and_o the_o south_n and_o the_o west_n and_o last_v the_o north_n shall_v be_v prefer_v be_v the_o only_a way_n in_o his_o course_n and_o there_o the_o successor_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o heaven_n and_o by_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o gloucester_n and_o if_o any_o husband_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o twelve_o year_n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o twelve_o year_n also_o and_o so_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la and_o this_o make_v nomination_n and_o so_o of_o freehold_n and_o so_o if_o it_o be_v good_a without_o nomination_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o nomination_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n without_o nomination_n when_o the_o lord_n revive_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n the_o privilege_n also_o shall_v be_v revive_v but_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o tenant_n can_v nominate_v part_n to_o one_o and_o part_v to_o another_o nor_o that_o divide_v in_o fraction_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o point_n have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o four_o judge_n against_o popham_n 5._o jacobi_n between_o ball_n and_o crabb_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o point_n and_o to_o the_o second_o custom_n he_o say_v he_o will_v speak_v to_o that_o transitive_a but_o not_o definitve_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 45._o eliz._n between_o powell_n and_o peacock_n that_o bare_a copy_n holder_n for_o life_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o cut_v and_o ●ell_v the_o tree_n otherwise_o of_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o he_o have_v they_o cherish_v and_o foster_v and_o it_o be_v against_o common_a reason_n incongruent_a and_o against_o the_o common_a law_n that_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v cut_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n and_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v reason_n and_o congruence_n for_o 10._o ed._n 3._o 5._o leete_n can_v be_v belong_v to_o a_o church_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v incongruent_a and_o so_o in_o write_v case_n 2._o coke_n tithe_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v incongruent_a and_o a_o spiritual_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v pertinent_a to_o a_o temporal_a and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o so_o in_o the_o 5._o assis_n 9_o and_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n com._n turbary_n cannon_n be_v appertinent_a to_o land_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v incongruent_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o a_o house_n so_o in_o time_n of_o ed._n 2._o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n prescribe_v to_o have_v free_a bull_n and_o bare_n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o 9_o h._n 5._o 45._o custom_n in_o leete_n to_o present_v common_a and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o it_o be_v not_o good_a insowch_o that_o it_o want_v congruity_n for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o the_o court_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o conclude_v that_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n can_v prescribe_v to_o cut_v tree_n for_o it_o be_v not_o congruent_a that_o such_o a_o estate_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o privilege_n and_o this_o for_o three_o reason_n first_o insomuch_o that_o tree_n grow_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o perdurablenesse_n of_o they_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o will_v endure_v forever_o and_o so_o will_v not_o his_o estate_n for_o this_o be_v as_o a_o shadow_n as_o job_n say_v and_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o shadow_n shall_v cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o also_o it_o be_v for_o necessity_n of_o habitation_n and_o blow_n and_o husbandry_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o copyholder_n of_o inheritanc_n may_v cut_v they_o by_o such_o custom_n for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o be_v incurrage_v to_o plant_v and_o preserve_v they_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o custom_n be_v general_a that_o the_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v down_o all_o yet_o that_o shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n and_v that_o this_o notwithstanding_o he_o leave_v sufficient_a for_o houseboot_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v common_a without_o number_n yet_o the_o grantor_n shall_v not_o be_v exclude_v but_o shall_v have_v his_o common_a there_o for_o excess_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v as_o if_o a_o man_n which_o distrain_v another_o for_o rent_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v excessive_a distress_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n excessive_a tallage_n of_o villain_n nor_o upon_o excessive_a fine_n of_o copy-holders_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o heyden_n and_o sir_n john_n lenthorps_n case_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o take_v all_o but_o leave_v sufficient_a for_o reparation_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o 33_o of_o eliz._n in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n but_o here_o he_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v cherish_v the_o timber_n and_o every_o copy-holders_n estate_n grant_v be_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n and_o have_v affinity_n with_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o life_n be_v and_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o forfeiture_n he_o in_o remainder_n for_o year_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n make_v by_o the_o copyholder_n without_o presentment_n make_v by_o the_o homage_n and_o in_o one_o bacon_n and_o flotsim_n case_n and_o so_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n notwithstanding_o the_o imbicillity_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o the_o principal_a matter_n upon_o which_o he_o rely_v be_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o freehold_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n thy_fw-mi his_o executor_n shall_v have_v they_o insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v mere_a chattel_n and_o this_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v demise_n and_o to_o farm_n let_v the_o manor_n but_o bargain_n sell_v give_v and_o grant_v the_o timber_n tree_n to_o be_v fell_v and_o carry_v away_o at_o his_o will_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n except_o the_o wood_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o tree_n the_o lease_n determine_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o tree_n again_o second_o they_o be_v in_o two_o divide_a sentence_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o divide_a property_n for_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o quando_fw-la duo_fw-la jura_n concurrunt_fw-la in_o una_fw-la persona_fw-la equum_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la also_o past_a at_o several_a time_n for_o the_o tree_n pass_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o land_n
if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v of_o twenty_o acre_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v rend_v out_o of_o those_o twenty_o acre_n in_o the_o tenure_n and_o occupation_n of_o the_o say_a copyholder_n and_o name_v he_o there_o if_o this_o copy_n hold_v escheat_n and_o be_v grant_v again_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v for_o this_o be_v now_o charge_v by_o express_a word_n trinity_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n goody_a and_o ince_n goody_a be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o ince_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o ince_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n error_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n against_o goody_a and_o have_v judgement_n to_o elegit_fw-la recover_v and_o by_o his_o execution_n pray_v a_o elegit_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o another_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o request_n be_v grant_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n after_o which_o go_v out_o a_o elegit_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancaster_n upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la suppose_v that_o a_o elegit_fw-la issue_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n which_o return_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la and_o quod_fw-la testatum_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v etc._n etc._n in_o your_o county_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o elegit_fw-la upon_o this_o testatum_fw-la the_o sheriff_n of_o lancaster_n extend_v a_o form_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o gross_a sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o deliver_v this_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o which_o sell_v that_o to_o another_o and_o now_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o this_o elegit_fw-la issue_v upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la where_o no_o writ_n of_o elegit_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o so_o this_o writ_n issue_v upon_o a_o false_a supposal_n and_o upon_o that_o two_o issue_v point_n be_v move_v in_o the_o case_n first_o as_o this_o case_n be_v if_o this_o be_v error_n in_o the_o execution_n or_o not_o second_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v error_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o term_n again_o or_o if_o to_o the_o value_n in_o money_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o davenport_n of_o gray_n inn_n that_o this_o be_v no_o error_n and_o to_o that_o he_o take_v this_o difference_n that_o true_a it_o be_v when_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o london_n and_o have_v judgement_n that_o without_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o be_v to_o have_v his_o elegit_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n where_o original_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o can_v have_v elegit_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o another_o county_n without_o surmise_n make_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o first_o elegit_fw-la and_o the_o surmise_n ought_v to_o be_v true_a or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v error_n but_o where_o upon_o the_o request_n the_o elegit_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o both_o county_n at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o insomuch_o that_o he_o may_v have_v both_o together_o that_o if_o the_o surmise_n be_v false_a that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n which_o shall_v be_v amend_v and_o shall_v be_v no_o error_n and_o to_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 44_o edw._n 3._o 10._o where_o a_o elegit_fw-la issue_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n of_o a_o hundred_o mark_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o extent_n be_v a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o the_o sheriff_n extend_v according_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o come_v and_o show_v this_o to_o the_o court_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o a_o new_a writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o may_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o term_n and_o thorp_n say_v this_o be_v but_o a_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o the_o roll_n be_v good_a and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o till_o the_o hundred_o mark_n be_v levy_v and_o after_o this_o you_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o land_n which_o case_n prove_v as_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o roll_n warrant_v a_o writ_n in_o one_o manner_n and_o the_o clerk_n make_v it_o in_o another_o manner_n that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v error_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o roll_n warrant_v a_o elegit_fw-la original_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancaster_n and_o though_o that_o this_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o be_v error_n because_o warrant_v by_o the_o roll_n and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o will_v not_o speak_v for_o if_o that_o be_v no_o error_n the_o second_o point_n do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n marsam_n against_o hunter_n in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v this_o copyholder_n of_o a_o manor_n within_o common_a which_o manor_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o copy-holders_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n by_o deed_n confirm_v to_o a_o copyholder_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o the_o point_n be_v insomuch_o that_o his_o copyhold_n be_v now_o destroy_v whether_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o common_a or_o not_o and_o davyes_n of_o linclones_n inn_n argue_v the_o common_a be_v extinct_a and_o his_o reason_n be_v that_o this_o common_a be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o tenure_n and_o the_o tenure_n be_v distroid_v ergo_fw-la the_o common_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 5_o ed._n 4._o fol._n ult_n where_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n of_o herrauld_n be_v grant_v to_o garter_n with_o the_o fee_n and_o profit_n ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la and_o also_o ten_o pound_n for_o the_o office_n and_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v if_o the_o office_n be_v determine_v the_o annuity_n be_v determine_v also_o and_o the_o case_n in_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 22._o b._n where_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o john_n clark_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o after_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o office_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n than_o be_v that_o the_o annuity_n be_v determine_v and_o in_o 19_o ed._n 3._o assis_n 83._o 12_o assis_n 22._o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o i._o s._n within_o the_o year_n of_o marry_v in_o frankmarriage_n the_o husband_n sue_v divorce_n the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v the_o wife_n from_o who_o the_o land_n first_o move_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n insomuch_o that_o this_o common_a be_v in_o respect_n of_o tenure_n the_o tenure_n be_v destroy_v the_o common_a be_v go_v and_o this_o be_v all_o his_o argument_n and_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o another_o day_n brautingham_n of_o gray_n inn_n seem_v that_o the_o common_a remain_v for_o three_o reason_n first_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o prescription_n and_o to_o that_o there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o prescription_n first_o personal_a prescription_n and_o in_o that_o inhabitant_n may_v prescribe_v as_o for_o a_o way_n or_o matter_n of_o ease_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 15._o ed._n 4._o and_o 18._o ed._n 4._o and_o 6._o coke_n gatwoods_n case_n second_o real_a prescription_n and_o this_o be_v inherent_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v where_o a_o man_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v etc._n etc._n three_o local_a prescription_n a_o that_o be_v where_o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o thing_n appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o his_o manor_n and_o this_o be_v so_o fix_v to_o the_o land_n that_o whether_o soever_o the_o land_n go_v the_o prescription_n be_v concommitant_a unto_o it_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o common_a be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n by_o prescription_n and_o so_o local_a and_o can_v be_v separate_v but_o always_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o land_n into_o who_o soever_o hand_n that_o come_v but_o dixit_fw-la non_fw-la probant_fw-la and_o for_o this_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o copyhold_n be_v that_o the_o copyhold_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n if_o the_o copy_n holder_n purchase_v the_o freehold_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o copyhold_n so_o that_o this_o be_v make_v freehold_n this_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n so_o if_o a_o copyholder_n by_o custom_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o kind_n so_o the_o office_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n have_v many_o liberty_n pertain_v to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v grant_v but_o durante_fw-la placito_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o in_o fee_fw-mi as_o he_o may_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o fee_n and_o privilege_n annex_v to_o that_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o
this_o common_a be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n though_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v increase_v yet_o the_o common_a remain_v his_o second_o reason_n be_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n and_o that_o be_v by_o confirmation_n and_o if_o that_o conveyance_n have_v be_v by_o feoffment_n peradventure_o the_o common_a have_v be_v go_v but_o a_o confirmation_n enure_n always_o upon_o a_o estate_n precedent_n and_o though_o that_o this_o sometime_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o estate_n as_o to_o any_o privilege_n annex_v to_o it_o his_o three_o reason_n be_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o confirmation_n and_o that_o be_v that_o he_o have_v confirm_v it_o with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o he_o admitting_z that_o the_o common_a have_v be_v extinct_a yet_o these_o word_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o common_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o corody_n in_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 17._o and_o 18._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o such_o a_o corody_n as_o i._n s._n have_v he_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o bread_n and_o beer_n as_o i._n s._n have_v so_o here_o when_o he_o grant_v and_o confirm_v that_o with_o the_o appurtenance_n this_o be_v with_o all_o such_o privilege_n as_o i._n s._n have_v so_o here_o when_o he_o confirm_v with_o the_o appurtenance_n this_o be_v with_o all_o the_o privilege_n that_o the_o old_a estate_n have_v and_o so_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o grant_n of_o such_o common_a as_o be_v annex_v to_o that_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o for_o these_o reason_n that_o the_o common_a remain_v to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o davies_n of_o the_o other_o part_n that_o he_o agree_v all_o the_o manner_n of_o prescription_n but_o he_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v a_o local_a prescription_n that_o be_v to_o land_n but_o only_o to_o a_o estate_n and_o this_o prove_v well_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prescription_n for_o the_o copyholder_n ought_v to_o prescribe_v that_o be_v that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n within_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n so_o he_o have_v his_o common_a in_o respect_n that_o he_o be_v customary_a tenant_n and_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v michaelmas_n 43._o and_o 44._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 367_o where_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o lop_n of_o tree_n in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o every_o copyholder_n may_v shride_v the_o tree_n in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n there_o and_o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o he_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o copyhold_n with_o all_o such_o land_n tenement_n and_o commons_o of_o estover_n pertain_v to_o the_o copyhold_n and_o adjudge_v that_o insomuch_o that_o the_o customary_a estate_n be_v destroy_v this_o custom_n be_v not_o now_o annex_v to_o the_o land_n but_o be_v determine_v with_o the_o estate_n can_v be_v say_v appertain_v to_o it_o and_o for_o that_o the_o justification_n ill_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o after_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n 8._o jacobi_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o common_a be_v extinct_a and_o not_o revive_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n proctor_n against_o johnson_n the_o case_n have_v depend_v seven_o year_n in_o this_o court_n upon_o a_o law_n writ_n of_o error_n be_v this_o two_o joint_a tenant_n for_o year_n of_o a_o mill_n one_o grant_v his_o estate_n several_o to_o another_o and_o die_v the_o grantee_n do_v not_o enter_v yet_o the_o other_o recite_v the_o lease_n to_o he_o make_v and_o to_o his_o companion_n joint_o and_o that_o his_o companion_n die_v so_o that_o all_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o survivor_n as_o he_o intend_v grant_v all_o the_o mill_n to_o johnson_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n right_o and_o interest_n in_o that_o and_o covenant_n that_o the_o grantee_fw-mi there_o shall_v continue_v discharge_v and_o aquit_v of_o all_o charge_n and_o encumbrance_n or_o other_o act_n or_o act_n do_v by_o he_o and_o after_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v all_o grant_n covenant_n and_o agreement_n contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n of_o his_o companion_n enter_v into_o the_o half_a and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_a or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v argue_v this_o term_n in_o this_o court_n by_o yeluerton_n of_o gray_n inn_n that_o the_o bond_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v for_o the_o bond_n be_v with_o condition_n to_o perform_v all_o grant_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o then_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o sure_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o recital_n in_o the_o indenture_n and_o for_o that_o he_o say_v that_o all_o appear_v to_o he_o as_o survivor_n as_o he_o conceive_v so_o that_o he_o be_v doubtful_a of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o if_o he_o have_v all_o then_o to_o grant_v all_o and_o if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o moiety_n then_o to_o grant_v but_o the_o moiety_n and_o this_o prove_v well_o the_o word_n subsequent_a where_o he_o say_v that_o he_o grant_v the_o mill_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n right_o and_o interest_n in_o that_o so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o grant_v more_o than_o his_o estate_n and_o these_o word_n subsequent_a qualify_v the_o general_a word_n precedent_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v and_o sir_n robert_n hitcham_n the_o queen_n attorney_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v for_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o grant_n and_o he_o have_v not_o perform_v his_o grant_n for_o he_o grant_v all_o the_o mill_n and_o then_o though_o but_o a_o moiety_n pass_v yet_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o bond_n if_o the_o moiety_n be_v evict_v and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o man_n which_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n make_v a_o lease_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o j._n s._n and_o bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o grant_n though_o that_o nothing_o pass_v yet_o if_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v eject_v he_o shall_v have_v debt_n upon_o his_o obligation_n and_o he_o cite_v one_o yelverton_n case_v to_o be_v adjudge_v but_o do_v not_o tell_v when_o where_o a_o man_n which_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n covenant_n with_o j._n s._n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o before_o michaelmas_n he_o purchase_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v at_o michaelmas_n for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v upon_o the_o covenant_n but_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o if_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v all_o covenant_n in_o the_o indenture_n that_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v though_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o the_o covenant_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o he_o well_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lady_n russell_n which_o be_v adjudge_v also_o but_o nescio_fw-la quando_fw-la where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n except_o one_o acre_n the_o lessee_n bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o agreement_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o the_o acre_n this_o shall_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o this_o exception_n be_v no_o agreement_n for_o nothing_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o agreement_n in_o a_o indenture_n but_o that_o which_o pass_v in_o interest_n and_o so_o he_o say_v that_o though_o that_o the_o lessee_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v so_o special_a yet_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v upon_o these_o word_n grant_n and_o agreement_n and_o the_o covenant_n special_a do_v not_o qualify_v the_o general_a express_a grant_n and_o after_o four_o justice_n that_o be_v fleming_n the_o chief_a justice_n willams_n yeluerton_n and_o crook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v and_o this_o for_o the_o generalty_n of_o the_o
and_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o pray_v a_o consultation_n and_o yeluerton_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n and_o say_v that_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n have_v once_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n there_o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o these_o good_n one_o warden_n can_v release_v but_o this_o tax_n for_o which_o they_o sue_v be_v a_o thing_n mere_o in_o action_n of_o which_o they_o have_v not_o any_o possession_n of_o that_o before_o and_o there_o he_o can_v sue_v alone_o and_o for_o that_o this_o release_n shall_v bar_v his_o companion_n and_o the_o court_n interrupt_v he_o and_o say_v that_o clear_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n we_o have_v not_o need_v to_o dispute_v this_o release_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v before_o we_o as_o if_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n bring_v trespass_n here_o for_o good_n of_o the_o church_n take_v and_o one_o release_v than_o we_o may_v dispute_v if_o this_o release_n be_v good_a or_o not_o but_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v original_a begin_v before_o they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o there_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o sue_v for_o this_o tax_n and_o not_o any_o where_o else_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o release_n and_o for_o that_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n styles_n case_n upon_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o yeluerton_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o one_o style_n the_o case_n be_v this_o styles_n have_v a_o judgement_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o possessionem_fw-la be_v put_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o after_o the_o defendant_n enter_v again_o within_o the_o two_o week_n after_o execution_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v return_v but_o not_o file_v and_o yeluerton_n move_v the_o court_n for_o another_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o by_o williams_n he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o execution_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o new_a action_n and_o the_o fyl_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o sheriff_n if_o he_o will_v file_v or_o return_v that_o or_o not_o but_o be_v say_v if_o the_o execution_n have_v not_o be_v full_o make_v as_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o case_n where_o the_o sheriff_n make_v a_o execution_n of_o a_o house_n and_o there_o be_v some_o person_n which_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o upper_a loft_n of_o the_o house_n and_o after_o the_o sheriff_n be_v go_v they_o come_v down_o and_o out_v those_o that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v put_v in_o possession_n before_o and_o in_o this_o case_n a_o new_a writ_n of_o execution_n be_v award_v but_o there_o a_o full_a execution_n be_v not_o make_v and_o so_o the_o difference_n but_o the_o chief_n justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n put_v a_o man_n in_o possession_n and_o after_o the_o other_o which_o be_v put_v out_o enter_v in_o forthwith_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n may_v award_v a_o attachment_n against_o he_o for_o contempt_n against_o the_o court._n hillary_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n gittins_n against_o cowper_n custom_n of_o one_o manor_n be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n within_o copy-holders_n the_o manor_n commit_v any_o felony_n and_o this_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v take_v and_o seize_v the_o land_n a_o copyholder_n commit_v felony_n and_o this_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n and_o after_o the_o copyholder_n be_v indict_v and_o by_o verdict_n acquit_v and_o the_o lord_n enter_v and_o if_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n the_o point_n be_v two_o first_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a second_o admit_v the_o custom_n to_o be_v good_a if_o this_o verdict_n and_o acquittal_n shall_v conclude_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o entry_n and_o walter_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n argue_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o conclude_v by_o this_o verdict_n and_o to_o the_o first_o point_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n first_o insomuch_o it_o may_v have_v a_o reasonable_a beginning_n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o 35_o h._n 6._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o custom_n which_o may_v have_v reasonable_a beginning_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o to_o that_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v as_o he_o say_v in_o 27_o eliz._n and_o be_v one_o delves_n case_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la issue_v against_o delves_n to_o know_v quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la he_o hold_v a_o leet_n to_o which_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o message_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o whole_a estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a message_n have_v use_v always_o to_o have_v and_o hold_v a_o leete_n there_o within_o the_o message_n if_o this_o prescription_n that_o be_v to_o have_v a_o leete_n appendant_a to_o a_o single_a message_n be_v good_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v insomuch_o that_o by_o reasonable_a intendment_n it_o may_v be_v that_o this_o house_n be_v the_o scite_fw-la of_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v that_o with_o the_o leet_n the_o prescription_n adjudge_v good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o many_o custom_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n and_o for_o that_o he_o say_v that_o this_o manor_n be_v adjoin_v to_o great_a wood_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o copy-holders_n commit_a felony_n and_o outrage_n and_o after_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o there_o live_v and_o yet_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o copy-holds_a and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a for_o the_o lord_n to_o annex_v such_o a_o restraint_n and_o condition_n that_o be_v if_o they_o commit_v any_o felony_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o copyhold_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o bridle_v they_o to_o commit_v such_o heinous_a and_o odious_a offence_n and_o that_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o place_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 12_o h._n 3._o where_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v that_o if_o any_o man_n steal_v a_o hen_n or_o a_o capon_n or_o such_o small_a matter_n that_o shall_v be_v felony_n but_o if_o he_o steal_v a_o horse_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v felony_n for_o a_o man_n may_v privy_o convey_v away_o a_o hen_n or_o may_v consume_v it_o but_o for_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o be_v compass_v with_o the_o water_n he_o can_v not_o so_o do_v with_o a_o horse_n so_o in_o 39_o h._n 6._o that_o the_o marry_a wife_n of_o a_o merchant_n in_o london_n may_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o london_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n and_o place_n of_o merchandise_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o merchant_n can_v be_v always_o resident_a there_o but_o sometime_o beyond_o sea_n or_o other_o where_o about_o their_o business_n and_o affair_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v reasonable_a that_o his_o wife_n shall_v sue_v and_o shall_v be_v sue_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o in_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o title_n prescription_n the_o custom_n of_o hallifax_n that_o if_o any_o felon_n be_v take_v with_o the_o manner_n he_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o behead_v and_o this_o be_v as_o it_o seem_v for_o the_o better_a suppress_v the_o common_a felony_n there_o commit_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o this_o custom_n may_v have_v such_o reasonable_a beginning_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a custom_n his_o second_o reason_n be_v that_o this_o may_v begin_v at_o this_o day_n lawful_o therefore_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o commit_v felony_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n but_o he_o say_v that_o he_o suppose_v that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n commit_v felony_n and_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n be_v attaint_v of_o this_o felony_n that_o now_o the_o lord_n shall_v enter_v by_o escheat_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 3_o de_fw-fr quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la prohibit_v any_o man_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o his_o wardship_n or_o escheat_n his_o three_o reason_n be_v that_o this_o
be_v error_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n and_o another_o exception_n to_o the_o record_n which_o be_v not_o much_o material_a he_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o at_o another_o day_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n rehearse_v the_o case_n and_o this_o argue_v and_o to_o the_o first_o matter_n he_o conceive_v first_o that_o it_o be_v no_o such_o entry_n that_o abate_v the_o writ_n fleming_n second_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v yet_o this_o can_v be_v assign_v for_o error_n and_o to_o the_o first_o matter_n he_o take_v this_o ground_n that_o every_o entry_n which_o may_v abate_v a_o writ_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o thing_n demand_v and_o for_o that_o he_o say_v if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o rent_n or_o common_a and_o hang_v this_o assize_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n this_o be_v not_o any_o entry_n which_o will_v abate_v the_o writ_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o park_n and_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o park_n be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n and_o for_o that_o the_o entry_n into_o one_o that_o be_v the_o park_n will_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o that_o and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o he_o take_v a_o fee_n that_o be_v a_o shoulder_n of_o a_o buck_n that_o do_v not_o make_v any_o matter_n for_o two_o reason_n first_o he_o have_v not_o show_v a_o warrant_n he_o have_v to_o kill_v the_o buck._n second_o the_o take_n of_o the_o fee_n be_v no_o enter_v into_o the_o office_n but_o the_o excercise_v of_o that_o but_o admit_v that_o this_o be_v a_o entry_n or_o the_o thing_n itself_o yet_o he_o say_v every_o entry_n into_o the_o thing_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o if_o this_o entry_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n to_o hunt_v be_v no_o such_o entry_n that_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n for_o his_o office_n be_v not_o to_o hunt_v and_o for_o that_o his_o entry_n be_v to_o another_o purpose_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v a_o entry_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v as_o he_o say_v by_o justice_n yeluerton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o j._n s._n between_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o commoner_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o his_o common_a and_o at_o christmas_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n and_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o entry_n to_o abate_v his_o writ_n for_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o same_o common_a which_o case_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v good_a law_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n put_v by_o brook_n in_o assize_n of_o freshforce_o before_o remember_v com._n 93._o where_o hang_v a_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o demandant_n have_v enter_v after_o the_o last_o continuance_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o many_o be_v cut_v wood_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o the_o demandant_n come_v into_o the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o warn_v they_o upon_o the_o peril_n that_o may_v ensue_v to_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v do_v by_o law_n and_o this_o be_v find_v no_o entry_n also_o the_o case_n of_o 26._o assize_n before_o cite_v by_o justice_n crook_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n chapter_n 11._o will_v that_o every_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n or_o baron_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o command_n and_o pass_v by_o his_o forest_n etc._n etc._n be_v license_v to_o take_v one_o beast_n or_o two_o by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o keeper_n etc._n etc._n put_v case_n then_o that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o he_o have_v pass_v through_o this_o park_n and_o have_v kill_v a_o buck_n have_v this_o be_v a_o entry_n to_o abate_v this_o writ_n quasi_fw-la diceret_fw-la non_fw-la for_o this_o be_v entry_n to_o another_o purpose_n so_o he_o say_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o entry_n to_o hunt_v and_o so_o no_o entry_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o admit_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o entry_n which_o will_v abate_v the_o writ_n then_o let_v we_o see_v if_o this_o entry_n have_v so_o abate_v the_o writ_n be_v mesne_n between_o the_o verdict_n and_o the_o judgement_n it_o can_v be_v assign_v for_o error_n and_o to_o that_o he_o agree_v the_o diversity_n before_o take_v judgement_n by_o crook_n and_o williams_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v by_o plea_n and_o without_o plea_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o jackson_n and_o parker_n 2_o eliz._n where_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o plaintiff_n enter_v mesne_n between_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n and_o this_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o the_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o affirm_v and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o memorandum_n have_v be_v variante_fw-la make_v of_o it_o or_o if_o a_o jury_n have_v find_v it_o and_o it_o have_v be_v pray_v that_o that_o may_v be_v record_v yet_o this_o have_v not_o be_v material_a and_o that_o that_o be_v not_o assign_v for_o error_n and_o to_o the_o matter_n move_v by_o my_o brother_n williams_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o variance_n between_o the_o plaint_n and_o the_o title_n he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o variance_n that_o shall_v make_v the_o judgement_n errronious_a and_o to_o that_o he_o examine_v the_o matter_n first_o that_o the_o assize_n be_v of_o a_o freehold_n in_o clepsom_n and_o his_o title_n be_v make_v of_o the_o park_n of_o clipson_n that_o that_o can_v be_v otherwise_o intend_v but_o that_o of_o necessity_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o same_o park_n for_o first_o there_o be_v but_o one_o park_n by_o all_o the_o record_n second_o the_o plaint_n say_v de_fw-fr parco_fw-la predicto_fw-la which_o have_v reference_n to_o clepsom_n park_n and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o park_n put_v in_o view_n by_o all_o the_o record_n four_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a speak_n five_o when_o he_o have_v make_v his_o plaint_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o park_n of_o clepsom_n and_o of_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o the_o park_n aforesaid_a call_v clepsom_n these_o word_n call_v clepsom_n be_v but_o idle_a and_o trifle_n and_o that_o which_o be_v but_o surplusage_n shall_v not_o annoy_v also_o he_o say_v that_o j._n and_o e._n be_v letter_n which_o do_v not_o much_o differ_v in_o pronunciation_n and_o they_o be_v all_o one_o as_o i_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v pronounce_v as_o high_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o 4_o h._n 6._o 26._o where_o in_o debt_n variance_n be_v take_v between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o obligation_n that_o be_v quatuordecem_fw-la pro_fw-la quatuordecim_fw-la and_o this_o variance_n be_v not_o material_a but_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v award_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conceive_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o variance_n of_o clepsom_n and_o clipsom_n shall_v not_o be_v such_o a_o material_a variance_n that_o shall_v make_v the_o judgement_n erroneous_a and_o to_o the_o title_n first_o to_o markham_n grant_n that_o be_v where_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v quod_fw-la ulterius_fw-la concessit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o say_v per_fw-la easdem_fw-la he_o hold_v that_o good_a without_o scruple_n and_o this_o for_o the_o necessary_a relation_n that_o this_o have_v to_o any_o thing_n before_o grant_v for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o strange_a and_o marvellous_a patent_n which_o begin_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o be_v et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la rex_fw-la concedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n grant_v before_o and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 11_o ed._n 4._o 2._o where_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o indenture_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o indenture_n be_v between_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n of_o westminster_n and_o rehearse_v divers_a covenant_n for_o performance_n of_o which_o covenant_n the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n bind_v himself_o in_o twenty_o pound_n and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a abbot_n and_o yet_o good_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o abbot_n for_o he_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o case_n of_o 10_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o in_o assize_n of_o common_a the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o plaint_n of_o common_a appertinent_a to_o his_o freehold_n in_o d._n and_o show_v for_o title_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n in_o d._n to_o which_o the_o common_a be_v appertinent_a and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v common_a of_o pasture_n with_o ten_o beast_n and_o exception_n
all_o their_o study_n be_v practice_v and_o that_o if_o they_o have_v no_o practice_n of_o themselves_o than_o they_o attend_v upon_o other_o which_o practice_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o simple_n and_o to_o three_o objection_n that_o in_o london_n ought_v to_o be_v choice_a man_n for_o the_o statute_n appoint_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o deane_n and_o four_o other_o at_o least_o and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o more_o strict_a course_n for_o they_o then_o in_o other_o place_n to_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v but_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o university_n there_o be_v a_o more_o strict_a course_n then_o this_o for_o here_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v public_o approve_v by_o many_o after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v examine_v and_o answer_v in_o the_o school_n to_o diverse_a question_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o congregation_n house_n and_o 35._o h._n 6._o 55._o doctor_n be_v no_o addition_n but_o a_o degree_n quia_fw-la gradatim_fw-la et_fw-la progress●one_fw-la doctrine_n provenit_fw-la to_o that_o and_o that_o doctor_n be_v teacher_n and_o that_o he_o be_v first_o teach_v by_o other_o as_o scholar_n afterward_o he_o be_v master_n and_o doctor_z dicetur_fw-la a_o docendo_fw-la quia_fw-la docere_fw-la permittitur_fw-la and_o they_o be_v call_v master_n of_o their_o faculty_n and_o that_o the_o original_a of_o doctor_n come_v of_o the_o synagogue_n of_o jew_n where_o there_o be_v doctor_n of_o law_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v their_o ceremony_n in_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o and_o when_o a_o man_n bring_v with_o he_o the_o ensign_n of_o doctrine_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v again_o for_o than_o if_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v though_o he_o be_v a_o learned_a and_o grave_a man_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o monopoly_n of_o this_o practice_n and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n that_o he_o propound_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a which_o be_v quia_fw-la non_fw-la comperuit_fw-la upon_o summons_n he_o be_v amerce_v and_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o be_v arrest_v be_v examine_v if_o he_o will_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o college_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o doctor_n and_o have_v practise_v and_o will_v practice_v within_o the_o say_a city_n as_o he_o conceive_v he_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o for_o that_o show_v of_o this_o case_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o he_o conceive_v two_o thing_n upon_o the_o charter_n first_o that_o it_o do_v not_o inhibit_v a_o doctor_n to_o practice_v but_o punish_v he_o for_o ill_a use_n exercise_v and_o make_v and_o may_v imprison_v the_o empiric_n and_o imposter_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o in_o hillary_n term_v in_o the_o same_o year_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o at_o two_o several_a day_n and_o the_o first_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o foster_n daniel_n and_o warburton_n justice_n at_o who_o argument_n i_o be_v not_o present_a but_o foster_v argue_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o daniel_n and_o warburton_n with_o he_o and_o that_o the_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n be_v well_o maintainable_a and_o the_o second_o day_n the_o same_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o walmesley_n justice_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n and_o walmesley_n argue_v as_o follow_v that_o be_v walmesley_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o h._n 8._o be_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o no_o person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o seven_o mile_n of_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v or_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o do_v not_o know_v in_o any_o case_n where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v negative_a that_o they_o admit_v any_o interpretation_n against_o that_o but_o one_o only_o and_o that_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n chapter_n 4._o which_o provide_v that_o no_o lord_n shall_v distrain_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o beast_n distrayn_v drive_v into_o another_o county_n in_o which_o case_n though_o that_o the_o word_n be_v vegative_a yet_o if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v in_o one_o county_n he_o may_v drive_v the_o beast_n to_o his_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n of_o which_o the_o land_n in_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v be_v hold_v but_o it_o be_v equity_n and_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o statute_n shall_v admit_v such_o exception_n for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o malice_n but_o for_o that_o that_o the_o beast_n may_v remain_v within_o his_o fee_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n nor_o equity_n and_o also_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o in_o his_o letter_n patent_n recite_v as_o follow_v that_o be_v cum_fw-la regij_fw-la officij_fw-la nostri_fw-la munus_fw-la arbitremur_fw-la ditionis_fw-la nostri_fw-la hominum_fw-la felicitati_fw-la omni_fw-la ratione_fw-la consulere_fw-la id_fw-la autem_fw-la vel_fw-la imprimis_fw-la fore_fw-la si_fw-la improborum_fw-la conatibus_fw-la tempestive_a occurremus_fw-la apprime_fw-la necessarium_fw-la duximus_fw-la improborum_fw-la quoque_fw-la hominum_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinant_n magis_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la sue_v causa_fw-la quam_fw-la ullius_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscienti●_n fiducia_fw-la profitebantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n to_o survey_v his_o subject_n and_o he_o be_v as_o a_o physician_n to_o cure_v their_o malady_n and_o to_o remove_v leprosy_n among_o they_o and_o also_o to_o remove_v all_o fume_n and_o smell_n which_o may_v offend_v or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o their_o health_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a writ_n in_o these_o several_a case_n provide_v and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o right_a in_o his_o wit_n the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v the_o protection_n and_o government_n of_o he_o lest_o he_o be_v infirm_a waist_n or_o consume_v his_o land_n or_o good_n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o that_o his_o subject_n live_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v happy_o and_o discharge_v not_o his_o office_n if_o his_o subject_n live_v a_o life_n but_o if_o they_o live_v and_o flourish_v and_o he_o have_v care_n as_o well_o of_o their_o body_n as_o of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n for_o health_n for_o the_o body_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o virtue_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o to_o express_v his_o extraordinary_a care_n of_o his_o subject_n make_v the_o say_a act_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o essence_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n any_o physician_n which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o university_n may_v practice_v and_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n within_o any_o place_n within_o england_n without_o any_o dispensation_n examination_n or_o approbation_n of_o any_o but_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o none_o may_v practice_v exercise_n or_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n within_o thecity_n of_o london_n and_o seven_o mile_n of_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n for_o the_o time_n be_v call_v to_o they_o four_o doctor_n of_o physic_n or_o surgeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o practiser_n may_v occupy_v or_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n out_o of_o the_o say_v precinct_n if_o he_o be_v not_o first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o his_o vicar_n general_a every_o of_o they_o call_v unto_o he_o such_o expert_a person_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n as_o their_o discretion_n think_v convenient_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n as_o he_o conceive_v be_v for_o that_o that_o in_o this_o city_n and_o the_o say_v precinct_n the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o council_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o divers_a other_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o condition_n live_v and_o continue_v and_o also_o the_o place_n be_v more_o subject_n unto_o infection_n and_o the_o heir_n more_o pestiferous_a and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v more_o necessity_n that_o great_a care_n diligence_n and_o examination_n be_v make_v of_o those_o which_o practise_v here_o in_o london_n and_o the_o precinct_n aforesaid_a then_o of_o those_o which_o practise_v in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o in_o other_o place_n the_o people_n have_v better_a air_n and_o use_v more_o exercise_n and_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o infection_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o such_o care_n shall_v be_v use_v for_o they_o for_o they_o be_v not_o in_o such_o danger_n and_o
part_n this_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o other_o person_n commoner_n and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 257._o 13._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o term_n without_o eviction_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o any_o claim_n under_o he_o if_o he_o be_v evict_v by_o a_o stranger_n this_o shall_v be_v no_o break_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o a_o stranger_n be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n nor_o claim_v under_o the_o lessor_n and_o for_o this_o his_o entry_n shall_v not_o give_v action_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n in_o 21_o h._n 7._o between_o the_o prior_n of_o castleton_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o saint_n stephens_n which_o be_v adjudge_v the_o 18_o of_o h._n 7._o pasch_fw-mi rot._n 416._o though_o that_o no_o judgement_n be_v report_v where_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n ed._n 3._o seize_v all_o the_o land_n of_o prior_n alien_n in_o time_n of_o war_n for_o that_o that_o they_o carry_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o so_o it_o be_v make_v by_o h._n 4._o also_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o then_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 5._o by_o a_o statute_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o say_v prior_n alien_n all_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n be_v resume_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o adjudge_v in_o 21._o h._n 7._o 1._o before_o that_o this_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o castleton_n which_o have_v annuity_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n for_o the_o say_a prior_n of_o castleton_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o that_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 25._o and_o 26._o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o boswell_n where_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v voydable_a and_o after_o by_o another_o patent_n grant_v the_o inheritance_n and_o then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n to_o confirm_v all_o patent_n make_v by_o the_o say_a queen_n within_o her_o time_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v not_o make_v the_o say_a patent_n void_a to_o the_o patentee_n which_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o only_o against_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v make_v only_o against_o one_o person_n only_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a against_o another_o though_o there_o be_v no_o save_n of_o such_o person_n in_o the_o say_v act._n and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o ed._n 4._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o wood_n in_o forest_n in_o which_o another_o have_v common_a for_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v only_o to_o such_o wood_n which_o a_o common_a person_n have_v in_o the_o king_n forest_n or_o common_a person_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v enclose_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n after_o the_o cut_n of_o the_o wood_n in_o this_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o this_o be_v no_o wood_n in_o which_o a_o estranger_fw-fr have_v common_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o then_o after_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o be_v say_v such_o wood_n may_v be_v enclose_v and_o also_o he_o conceive_v where_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o they_o may_v enclose_v the_o same_o ground_n with_o such_o sufficient_a hedge_n able_a to_o keep_v out_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n and_o cattle_n out_o of_o the_o same_o ground_n but_o this_o refer_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o hedge_n for_o before_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o small_a ditch_n and_o by_o this_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v with_o such_o hedge_n which_o shall_v be_v able_a etc._n etc._n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o cattle_n but_o for_o the_o difference_n between_o beast_n of_o forest_n beast_n of_o chase_n and_o beast_n of_o warrain_n see_v the_o register_n fol._n 96._o 43_o ed._n 3._o 13._o 12._o h._n 8._o 12._o b._n hollinshead_n chronicle_v fol._n 20._o b._n 32._o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n be_v such_o a_o vendee_fw-mi of_o wood_n that_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n though_o that_o he_o be_v vendee_fw-mi of_o inheritance_n and_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o vnica_fw-la vice_n but_o for_o that_o that_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o other_o reason_n before_o cite_v he_o will_v not_o dispute_v it_o but_o he_o conceive_v if_o this_o have_v be_v the_o question_n of_o the_o case_n that_o this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o general_a statute_n of_o which_o the_o judge_n shall_v take_v notice_n without_o plead_v of_o this_o and_o this_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o that_o the_o king_n be_v party_n to_o it_o and_o this_o which_o concern_v the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n concern_v all_o the_o body_n and_o common_a wealth_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sergeant_n heale_n that_o the_o statute_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n be_v a_o general_a statute_n and_o for_o that_o see_v the_o lord_n barkleyes_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n also_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 22_o of_o ed._n 4._o be_v repeal_v by_o 35._o h._n 8._o for_o this_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o none_o shall_v cut_v any_o wood_n but_o only_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o repeal_n of_o the_o first_o and_o that_o by_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o appear_v that_o if_o such_o give_v of_o wood_n in_o his_o own_o soil_n within_o any_o forest_n he_o cut_v to_o his_o own_o use_n he_o can_v enclose_v and_o by_o that_o branch_n commoner_n be_v not_o exclude_v but_o by_o the_o second_o branch_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o he_o may_v enclose_v the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o wood_n and_o cut_v that_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o own_o common_a in_o the_o three_o other_o part_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v the_o commoner_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v according_o pasch_fw-mi 1610._o 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n cesar_n against_o bull._n thomas_n cesar_n plaintiff_n in_o assize_n against_o emanuel_n bull_n for_o the_o office_n office_n of_o clock-keeper_n to_o the_o prince_n &_o this_o he_o claim_v by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n during_o his_o own_o life_n with_o the_o fee_n of_o two_o shilling_n a_o day_n for_o the_o exercise_v of_o it_o and_o three_o pound_n yearly_o for_o livery_n and_o the_o patent_n purport_v only_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n and_o not_o word_n of_o creation_n of_o the_o office_n as_o constituimus_fw-la officium_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n and_o for_o that_o be_v nonsuit_v in_o the_o assize_n though_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v make_v default_n before_o pasch_fw-mi 1610._o 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n heyden_n against_o smith_n and_o other_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v in_o trespass_n against_o these_o defendant_n and_o trespass_n these_o defendant_n justify_v as_o servant_n to_o sir_n john_n leventhorp_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o freehold_n of_o land_n in_o which_o the_o tree_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v cut_v and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n of_o a_o house_n and_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v demise_v and_o demisable_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n of_o which_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n leventhorp_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o see_v and_o by_o copy_n at_o a_o court_n hold_v such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n grant_v the_o say_a message_n and_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o prescribe_v that_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v a_o custom_n that_o every_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v the_o bough_n of_o all_o the_o pollingers_n and_o husband_n grow_v upon_o his_o copyhold_n for_o fire_n to_o be_v burn_v upon_o his_o
a_o writ_n this_o be_v disturbance_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o so_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o earl_n can_v make_v a_o deputy_n but_o by_o writing_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v 28._o h._n 8._o br._n deputy_n 17._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o deputation_n of_o a_o office_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n aught_o to_o be_v make_v by_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o word_n but_o here_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v make_v his_o deputy_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o lawful_a manner_n and_o can_v be_v but_o by_o writing_n and_o also_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o habendum_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o three_o grant_v shall_v extend_v only_o to_o this_o grant_v which_o be_v his_o proper_a grant_n that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v by_o wrotsleys_n and_o adam_n case_n comment_n 17._o that_o the_o office_n of_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o make_v certain_a the_o estate_n and_o not_o the_o thing_n grant_v for_o this_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o if_o the_o habendum_fw-la in_o the_o three_o grant_v have_v have_v reference_n to_o the_o second_o grant_v this_o will_v make_v the_o grant_v void_a and_o in_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n other_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n michaelmas_n 28._o and_o 29_o eliz._n between_o brunkar_n plaintiff_n and_o robotham_n defendant_n where_o the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n hen._n the_o 8._o have_v two_o manor_n whereof_o diverse_a land_n of_o one_o manor_n extend_v the_o other_o manor_n and_o then_o the_o king_n grant_v one_o manor_n and_o all_o his_o land_n in_o the_o same_o manor_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la omny_n &_o singulas_fw-la terras_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o land_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o other_o manor_n which_o be_v not_o grant_v pass_v by_o this_o grant_n though_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o other_o manor_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o word_n precipientes_n &_o volentes_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o grant_v for_o they_o be_v not_o speak_v to_o the_o patentee_n but_o to_o other_o officer_n which_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o grant_v but_o if_o the_o thing_n grant_v have_v be_v a_o chattel_n that_o a_o covenant_n may_v enure_v as_o a_o grant_v and_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 270._o 22._o the_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n grant_v for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n roy._n to_o a._n b._n that_o he_o and_o his_o factor_n and_o assign_n may_v tavern_n and_o keep_v a_o tavern_n etc._n etc._n command_v all_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o officer_n and_o subject_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o permit_v and_o suffer_v the_o say_v a._n b._n during_o his_o life_n to_o hold_v and_o use_v a_o tavern_n and_o to_o sell_v wine_n without_o impeachment_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o that_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o time_n limit_v for_o how_o long_o it_o shall_v endure_v and_o the_o mandate_n in_o the_o last_o clause_n shall_v not_o make_v any_o limitation_n for_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n this_o altogether_o cease_v for_o omne_fw-la mandatum_fw-la morte_fw-la mandantis_fw-la expirat_fw-la and_o for_o that_o all_o proclamation_n make_v in_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n eliz_n cease_v and_o determine_v by_o her_o death_n and_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o earl_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o honour_n and_o order_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o that_o be_v a_o common_a say_n of_o the_o say_a queen_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o her_o intention_n that_o this_o maxim_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a office_n in_o person_n but_o she_o intend_v the_o say_a earl_n shall_v overlook_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o place_n here_o a_o sufficient_a able_a man_n to_o exercise_v the_o say_a office_n because_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o such_o a_o deputy_n be_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o office_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n be_v the_o most_o high_a dignity_n in_o this_o realm_n that_o any_o subject_n do_v possess_v till_o the_o 11._o ed._n 3_o the_o black_a prince_n be_v the_o 1_o duke_n and_o aubry_n de_fw-fr vere_n the_o 1_o marquis_n in_o the_o 11._o r._n 2._o and_o beaumont_n the_o first_o viscount_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o and_o none_o of_o these_o dignyty_n be_v above_o a_o earl_n in_o degree_n but_o only_o in_o precedency_n for_o bracton_n lib._n 1._o chap._n 8._o say_v quod_fw-la comites_fw-la dicunter_v a_o socitate_a quia_fw-la comitantur_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o in_o ancient_a time_n none_o be_v make_v earl_n but_o only_o those_o which_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v call_v consanguinij_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o also_o they_o may_v be_v call_v consules_a a_o consulendo_fw-la tales_n enim_fw-la regis_fw-la sibi_fw-la associunt_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la &_o regendum_fw-la populum_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o at_o their_o creation_n the_o king_n give_v to_o they_o a_o robe_n and_o cap_n which_o signify_v council_n and_o coronet_n which_o signify_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o honour_n and_o also_o sword_n ut_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o ntrumque_fw-la tempus_fw-la as_o well_o ready_a for_o war_n as_o peace_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v unfit_a that_o one_o of_o such_o honour_n state_n and_o dignity_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o hold_v of_o court_n baron_n and_o there_o sit_v to_o enter_v plaint_n and_o have_v a_o penny_n for_o every_o plaint_n for_o his_o pain_n and_o to_o make_v copy_n and_o such_o like_a base_a employment_n which_o be_v vividae_fw-la rationes_fw-la which_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o he_o shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a office_n in_o person_n and_o the_o law_n require_v convenience_n in_o all_o grant_n as_o in_o 12._o and_o 13._o h._n 8._o one_o license_v a_o duke_n to_o come_v and_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n and_o the_o duke_n come_v with_o his_o servant_n and_o many_o other_o of_o his_o retinue_n and_o hunt_v there_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_v his_o hunt_n in_o this_o manner_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o conveniency_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a and_o convenient_a that_o the_o duke_n shall_v go_v alone_o and_o 21._o ed._n 3._o 48._o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n sue_v the_o executor_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o ornament_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o say_a bishopric_n and_o then_o recover_v and_o though_o that_o the_o say_a chapel_n be_v in_o the_o private_a house_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n yet_o it_o be_v think_v fit_v that_o such_o chapel_n shall_v be_v adorn_v with_o convenient_a ornament_n and_o that_o these_o ornament_n shall_v go_v in_o succession_n to_o the_o successor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n and_o if_o conveniency_n be_v so_o require_v in_o all_o these_o case_n then_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n such_o inconveniency_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o earl_n shall_v be_v clerk_n to_o suitor_n as_o every_o steward_n be_v and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n may_v exercise_v this_o office_n by_o a_o deputy_n as_o well_o as_o if_o a_o common_a person_n grant_v a_o office_n of_o fostership_n to_o the_o king_n he_o may_v exercise_v that_o by_o any_o party_n or_o grant_v it_o over_o though_o therebe_n no_o word_n of_o deputation_n in_o the_o grant_n and_o this_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n a_o earl_n or_o another_o noble_a man_n shall_v be_v privilege_v as_o in_o 3_o h._n 6._o a_o noble_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n in_o account_n and_o 48_o ed._n 3._o 30._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v swear_v upon_o inquest_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v god_n and_o his_o country_n register_n 179._o and_o if_o a_o common_a person_n be_v in_o debt_n to_o i_o a_o hundred_o pound_n i_o may_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la and_o arrest_v his_o person_n for_o this_o debt_n but_o if_o the_o king_n create_v he_o baron_n or_o earl_n than_o his_o person_n be_v so_o privilege_v that_o that_o can_v be_v attach_v for_o this_o debt_n and_o this_o be_v without_o wrong_n to_o i_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n 6._o coke_n and_o if_o a_o baron_n be_v return_v of_o a_o jury_n and_o if_o issue_n be_v take_v if_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n or_o not_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o record_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n or_o not_o 35_o h._n 6._o 46._o
which_o be_v obligamus_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la nostrum_fw-la adjudge_v to_o be_v joint_a and_o several_a at_o the_o plaintiff_n election_n action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n and_o the_o breach_n assign_v for_o exhibit_v a_o chancery_n bill_n and_o adjudge_v no_o breach_n action_n of_o debt_n for_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n time_n end_v before_o the_o co●n_n carry_v yet_o hold_v good_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o a_o stranger_n that_o shall_v carry_v away_o the_o corn_n before_o the_o severance_n dower_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n or_o committee_n of_o the_o ward_n nota._n he_o in_o reversion_n receive_v after_o default_n make_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n return_v of_o the_o sheriff_n adjudge_v insufficient_a be_v too_o general_a no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v until_o the_o value_n be_v inquire_v upon_o implication_n not_o good_a in_o a_o surrender_n though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o will._n challenge_v because_o the_o sheriff_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lessor_n wife_n and_o hold_v no_o cause_n nota._n how_o to_o execute_v a_o lease_n to_o try_v a_o title_n the_o land_n be_v in_o many_o man_n hand_n original_a against_o four_o and_o count_v against_o 3._o without_o a_o simulcum_fw-la and_o hold_v naught_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o will_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o agreeable_a to_o law_n nota._n how_o to_o execute_v a_o lease_n by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o the_o parish_n adjudge_v good_a a_o mistake_n of_o the_o cursitor_n in_o the_o original_a amend_v after_o trial_n nota._n though_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v naught_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v because_o he_o show_v not_o any_o title_n by_o his_o replication_n the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8_o upon_o feoffement_n make_v by_o husband_n during_o the_o coverture_n a_o verbal_a averment_n shall_v not_o overthrow_v a_o will_n the_o mistake_n of_o the_o town_n not_o hurtful_a in_o a_o will._n property_n of_o good_n can_v be_v in_o obayance_n difference_n between_o prescription_n and_o custom_n copyhold_n land_n can_v be_v demise_v for_o three_o year_n without_o licence_n or_o custom_n record_v of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la amend_v by_o the_o roll._n concord_n with_o satisfaction_n a_o good_a plea_n in_o ejectment_n misconveyance_n of_o process_n what_o it_o be_v and_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v a_o lease_n upon_o the_o land_n when_o a_o demand_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o person_n and_o when_o upon_o the_o land_n a_o lease_n make_v to_o three_o for_o their_o life_n with_o a_o covenant_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_o ninety_o year_n a_o good_a interest_n in_o the_o survivor_n a_o precise_a verdict_n make_v the_o declaration_n good_a which_o otherwise_o be_v naught_o a_o demand_n of_o rent_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n upon_o a_o condition_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o most_o open_a place_n after_o a_o imparlance_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n 22_o h._n 6._o 6._o foxlies_n case_n 5_o rep._n 111._o the_o day_n of_o a_o copyhold_n of_o court_n roll_v traverse_v and_o adjudge_v naught_o house_n in_o london_n pass_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n without_o inrolment_n a_o ejectment_n will_v not_o lie_v de_fw-fr aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la a_o servant_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ejector_n if_o he_o dwell_v with_o the_o pretend_a owner_n he_o that_o be_v a_o purchaser_n of_o copyhold_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o nor_o can_v he_o surrender_v to_o another_o before_o admittance_n how_o a_o abatement_n shall_v be_v traverse_v 1_o e._n 4._o acr_n 1_o e._n 4._o 9_o acr_n the_o bill_n amend_v after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o before_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v where_o the_o prenomen_fw-la destroyesthe_v quantity_n inthe_n declation_n where_o word_n in_o a_o declaration_n shall_v be_v void_a rather_o than_o the_o declaration_n shall_v be_v void_a nonage_n shall_v be_v try_v where_o it_o be_v allege_v and_o not_o where_o the_o landlyes_n essoin_fw-fr lie_n in_o a_o write_v bring_v by_o journe_v account_n although_o he_o be_v essoin_v upon_o the_o first_o writ_n by_o deed_n a_o implicationbe_n intend_v nota._n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o land_n in_o all_o the_o villiage_n will_v pass_v nota._n action_n bring_v by_o the_o servant_n in_o his_o own_o name_n part_n of_o the_o good_n be_v his_o master_n nota._n nota._n the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la amend_v upon_o motion_n the_o process_n in_o partition_n error_n in_o partition_n upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n defendant_n plead_v he_o have_v bring_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o same_o land_n and_o adjudge_v no_o plea._n process_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la exception_n take_v to_o the_o venire_fw-la and_o overrule_v several_a quare_fw-la impedit_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o several_a man_n admittance_n of_o a_o resignation_n by_o fraud_n take_v not_o away_o the_o king_n title_n the_o state_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o presentment_n by_o word_n good_a nota._n a_o subsequent_a debt_n to_o the_o qu._n relate_v to_o award_v a_o assurance_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n the_o king_n have_v lose_v his_o presentation_n by_o the_o clerk_n death_n defendant_n plead_v another_o writ_n depend_v against_o the_o say_a bishop_n &_o good_a the_o bishopsplea_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o incumbent_n nota._n liberty_n to_o make_v lease_n a_o devise_n for_o year_n in_o confidence_n the_o condition_n must_v go_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o not_o to_o the_o use_n the_o scisin_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o feosment_n within_o the_o time_n of_o limitation_n not_o to_o be_v traverse_v nota._n the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o be_v distrein_v for_o rent_n except_o they_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o land_n some_o time_n demand_v not_o necessary_a in_o a_o replevin_n for_o rent_n nota._n exct●tion_n to_o the_o advowry_n too_o late_o after_o judgement_n enter_v replevin_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o jac._n judgement_n arrest_v for_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v naught_o nota._n nota._n the_o plea_n naught_o for_o want_n of_o amendment_n amends_o make_v to_o the_o bailiff_n not_o good_a if_o one_o enclose_v part_n it_o be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o common_a for_o cause_n of_o vicinage_n avowry_n amend_v after_o entry_n by_o consent_n one_o of_o the_o juror_n name_v mistake_v in_o the_o pannell_n of_o the_o return_n and_o amend_v upon_o the_o sheriff_n oath_n that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o man_n if_o two_o man_n distrain_v one_o mare_n and_o both_o have_v judgement_n no_o return_n court_n baron_n in_o order_n to_o the_o manor_n nota._n nota._n a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o three_o to_o hold_v successive_o naught_o the_o panel_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la amend_v upon_o oath_n nota._n atturnment_n not_o necessary_a for_o a_o copyholder_n demand_v necessary_a for_o a_o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la common_a appertinent_a and_o purchase_v part_n the_o common_a be_v go_v but_o not_o if_o appendant_a nota._n nota._n demand_v of_o rend_a service_n upon_o the_o land_n sufficient_a nota._n a_o commoner_n may_v take_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lord_n damage_n fesant_n judgement_n arrest_v for_o not_o show_v in_o what_o place_n the_o message_n do_v lie_v to_o which_o the_o common_a do_v belong_v common_a when_o the_o field_n and_o acre_n unsow_v the_o sow_v of_o parcel_n shall_v not_o debar_v he_o of_o his_o common_a in_o the_o residue_n when_o a_o deed_n be_v perfect_v and_o deliver_v as_o a_o deed_n one_o agreement_n after_o plead_v in_o defeasance_n thereof_o and_o when_o the_o agreement_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n it_o may_v be_v plead_v the_o defendant_n in_o his_o demurrer_n answer_v not_o the_o whole_a declaration_n and_o judgement_n reverse_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o day_n of_o a_o act_n by_o way_n of_o bar_n not_o prejudicial_a a_o confession_n after_o a_o issue_n join_v refuse_v a_o constable_n can_v detain_v one_o but_o for_o felony_n marshalsey_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n in_o debt_n except_o both_o be_v of_o the_o household_n judgement_n before_o a_o wrong_a officer_n erroneous_a the_o court_n can_v not_o mitigate_v damage_n in_o trespass_n which_o be_v local_a the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o imprisonment_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n and_o naught_o just_a of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v in_o his_o absence_n without_o warrant_n in_o writing_n if_o a_o servant_n be_v beat_v &_o die_v the_o mr._n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n declaration_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o false_a latin_n a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o