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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n lord_n tenant_n tenement_n 1,373 5 11.2499 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47718 The third part of the reports of severall excellent cases of law, argued and adjudged in the courts of law at Westminster in the time of the late Queen Elizabeth, from the first, to the five and thirtieth year of her reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard ... ; with alphabetical tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in the book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 3 Leonard, William. 1686 (1686) Wing L1106; ESTC R19612 343,556 345

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shall_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o buy_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la for_o if_o he_o have_v buy_v of_o a.b._n or_o j.s._n the_o same_o be_v not_o material_a nor_o traversable_a which_o case_n cook_n deny_v to_o be_v law._n and_o he_o also_o conceive_v that_o the_o information_n upon_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o by_o the_o same_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v to_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v what_o court_n for_o it_o may_v be_v a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n turn_v etc._n etc._n see_v 10_o e._n 4._o 15_o &_o 16._o acc_fw-la shute_n justice_n the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la contain_v two_o thing_n in_o itself_o 1._o a_o claim_n and_o 2._o a_o usurpation_n and_o here_o the_o defendant_n have_v answer_v but_o to_o the_o usurpation_n but_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o claim_n and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o this_o court_n heretofore_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o both_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o a_o read_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o read_n of_o justice_n frowick_n that_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v upon_o such_o liberty_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o claim_n as_o felon_n good_n etc._n etc._n which_o lie_v only_o in_o point_n of_o charter_n ccxxxvi_o venable_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v 13._o 1_o inst_z 351._o a._n hugh_n query_n 13._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o tho._n venables_n in_o tail_n who_o 3_o eliz._n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n 23_o eliz._n there_o be_v a_o general_a pardon_n tho._n venables_n 24_o eliz._n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o harris_n serjeant_n office_n be_v find_v harris_n traverse_v the_o office_n and_o thereupon_o be_v a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o leake_n that_o traverse_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n 4_o h._n 7._o 7_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o traverse_n nor_o to_o his_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la droit_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o petition_n which_o see_v 3_o e._n 4._o 23._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n where_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o same_o be_v find_v by_o office._n see_v also_o 11_o h._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o same_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o for_o the_o word_n be_v untrue_o find_v by_o office_n but_o here_o the_o office_n be_v true_a by_o this_o attainder_n tho._n venables_n be_v utter_o disable_v to_o do_v any_o act_n for_o by_o bracton_n a_o person_n attaint_v forisfacit_fw-la patriam_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la 13_o e._n 4._o one_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o before_o office_n find_v the_o king_n grant_v over_o his_o land_n also_o he_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o general_n pardon_v for_o before_o the_o general_n pardon_v he_o have_v a_o special_a pardon_n therefore_o the_o general_n pardon_v nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la as_o to_o he_o but_o by_o the_o justice_n the_o forfeiture_n do_v remain_v until_o the_o general_n pardon_v harris_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n james_n ormond_n 4_o h._n 7._o 7._o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o the_o subject_n confess_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o avoid_v it_o by_o as_o high_a matter_n as_o that_o be_v for_o the_o king_n traverse_v in_o that_o case_n lie_v and_o if_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n if_o the_o party_n avoid_v one_o of_o the_o say_a record_n by_o another_o record_n he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o his_o traverse_n and_o so_o here_o we_o have_v the_o pardon_n which_o be_v a_o record_n and_o that_o shall_v avoid_v the_o record_n for_o the_o king_n and_o here_o the_o pardon_n have_v purge_v the_o forfeiture_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o he_o say_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n shall_v not_o lose_v his_o land_n but_o the_o profit_n only_o for_o he_o have_v his_o interest_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o it_o be_v a_o confidence_n repose_v in_o he_o and_o as_o walsingham_n case_n be_v he_o can_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n and_o see_v in_o wroth_n case_n annuity_n grant_v pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la can_v be_v grant_v over_o or_o forfeit_v for_o there_o be_v a_o confidence_n see_v empson_n case_n dyer_n 2._o and_o 29_o ass_n 60._o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o get_v his_o pardon_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o may_v enter_v but_o by_o thorp_n if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n get_v his_o pardon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o the_o case_n of_o cardinal_n pool_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o parliament_n 27_o eliz._n that_o he_o be_v dean_n of_o exeter_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n and_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n it_o be_v hold_v he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o profit_n of_o such_o land_n but_o admit_v that_o by_o this_o attainder_n the_o land_n be_v forfeit_v yet_o the_o party_n have_v the_o freehold_a until_o office_n find_v see_v nicholls_n case_n plough_v com._n and_o also_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duchy_n in_o blow_n com._n acc_fw-la and_o here_o the_o pardon_n have_v dispense_v with_o the_o forfeiture_n a_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n alien_n in_o mortmain_n before_o office_n find_v the_o king_n pardon_v it_o it_o be_v good_a the_o lord_n poynings_n convey_v all_o his_o land_n to_o sir_n adrian_n poynings_n who_o be_v a_o alien_n and_o after_o make_v a_o denizen_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v and_o release_v to_o he_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o say_a land_n without_o any_o word_n of_o grant_n and_o adjudge_v the_o same_o do_v bind_v the_o king_n and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v a_o good_a precedent_n 14_o h._n 7._o where_o a_o general_n pardon_v before_o seizure_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v allow_v good_a contrary_a after_o a_o seizure_n without_o word_n of_o grant._n see_v br._n 29_o h._n 8._o br._n charter_n of_o pardon_n 52._o if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o all_o felony_n &_o executiones_fw-la eorundem_fw-la and_o outlawry_n etc._n etc._n and_o release_v all_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o same_o will_v not_o serve_v but_o for_o life_n of_o land_n if_o no_o office_n be_v find_v but_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o the_o good_n without_o word_n of_o restitution_n and_o grant_n for_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o they_o by_o the_o outlawry_n without_o office_n but_o the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o land_n until_o office_n be_v find_v see_v ibid._n 33_o h._n 8._o 71._o the_o heir_n intrude_v and_o before_o office_n find_v the_o king_n pardon_n now_o the_o heir_n be_v discharge_v as_o well_o of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n as_o of_o the_o intrusion_n itself_o but_o a_o pardon_v give_v after_o the_o office_n find_v be_v available_a for_o the_o offence_n but_o not_o for_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o cole_n in_o plowden_n where_o a_o pardon_n be_v grant_v mean_v between_o the_o stroke_n and_o the_o death_n see_v 35_o h._n 6._o 1._o 16_o e._n 4._o 1._o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 249._o brereton_n case_n 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 284_o 285._o egerton_n solicitor_n contrary_a this_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o who_o traverse_v have_v not_o make_v title_n to_o himself_o as_o he_o ought_v upon_o which_o the_o queen_n may_v take_v issue_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o maintain_v she_o own_o title_n or_o to_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o party_n at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o traverse_n lay_v but_o where_o livery_n may_v be_v sue_v but_o that_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o e._n 3._o but_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n as_o in_o our_o case_n he_o be_v no_o traverse_n be_v allow_v until_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o and_o in_o such_o case_n two_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o the_o office_n be_v untrue_o find_v 2._o that_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o traverse_n have_v just_a title_n or_o interest_n
bar_n for_o no_o person_n be_v name_v there_o manwood_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v make_v to_o j.s._n except_v green-close_a to_o j.d._n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a and_o j.d._n shall_v have_v it_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v lxi_o the_o lord_n windsor_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n upon_o a_o evidence_n give_v to_o a_o jury_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o that_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n knight_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o south_n myms_n make_v a_o indenture_n anno_fw-la 11._o h._n 8._o by_o which_o indenture_n he_o lease_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o 20_o person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o andrew_n windsor_n afterward_o lord_n windsor_n and_o henry_n his_o son_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o as_o long_o as_o any_o of_o the_o say_a person_n name_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n shall_v live_v and_o further_o covenant_v by_o the_o same_o indenture_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v andrew_n and_o henry_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o during_o the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a feoffee_n name_v in_o the_o same_o indenture_n which_o deed_n be_v make_v without_o livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o reserve_v upon_o it_o a_o yearly_a rent_n and_o afterward_o the_o son_n die_v and_o in_o 22_o h._n 8._o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o a_o stranger_n upon_o a_o release_n to_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n and_o afterward_o 34_o of_o henry_n 8_o andrew_z lord_n windsor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n and_o die_v and_o make_v william_n and_o edmond_n his_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o afterward_o william_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v lord_n windsor_n 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mary_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n unto_o another_o to_o begin_v after_o the_o first_o lease_n end_v which_o william_n die_v and_o the_o lord_n windsor_n that_o now_o be_v accept_v the_o rent_n and_o of_o late_a time_n agree_v with_o one_o vaughan_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o heir_n of_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n for_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n 34_o h._n 8._o end_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o now_o be_v whereupon_o the_o second_o lessee_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lessee_n of_o william_n lord_n windsor_n enter_v and_o be_v oust_v he_o bring_v the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o then_o and_o yet_o one_o of_o the_o 20_o feoffee_n of_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n be_v alive_a so_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o determine_v and_o now_o the_o question_n upon_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o evidence_n be_v if_o this_o late_a lease_n make_v by_o william_n lord_n windsor_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n or_o not_o and_o who_o shall_v be_v say_v occupant_n for_o when_o the_o lord_n andrew_n die_v than_o the_o lessee_n as_o catline_n say_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v in_o otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o his_o lease_n when_o his_o occupation_n by_o lease_n be_v lawful_a before_o and_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v say_v occupant_a shall_v have_v a_o freehold_a and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v occupant_a he_o shall_v be_v in_o by_o a_o new_a title_n then_o we_o be_v to_o see_v if_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v say_v occupant_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o although_o that_o they_o enter_v unless_o they_o claim_v the_o freehold_a at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o entry_n for_o if_o they_o enter_v general_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v according_a to_o the_o will_n as_o executor_n and_o if_o he_o have_v grant_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o there_o after_o his_o death_n the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o grant_n and_o not_o as_o occupant_n and_o so_o if_o he_o will_v devise_v his_o estate_n the_o devisee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o as_o occupant_n which_o case_n of_o devise_n southcote_n deny_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o devise_n when_o his_o estate_n determine_v with_o his_o death_n but_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o as_o a_o occupant_a and_o also_o southcote_n deny_v that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n who_o hold_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o occupant_a for_o as_o he_o say_v the_o lessee_n be_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n andrew_n shall_v be_v say_v occupant_a and_o no_o other_o for_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o be_v occupant_a by_o the_o have_v of_o the_o rent_n because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n for_o none_o shall_v be_v occupant_a but_o he_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n whiddon_n say_v that_o if_o the_o first_o lease_n make_v by_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n be_v now_o in_o esse_fw-la and_o that_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v upon_o that_o that_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o some_o of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o who_o life_n etc._n etc._n be_v then_o live_v southcote_n if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o who_o shall_v it_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o against_o he_o in_o possession_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o freehold_a for_o it_o can_v be_v bring_v but_o against_o one_o who_o have_v a_o freehold_a at_o the_o least_o and_o then_o if_o the_o lord_n william_n windsor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n then_o how_o can_v he_o make_v this_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o now_o be_v when_o the_o first_o lessee_n continue_v occupant_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n andrew_n during_o the_o life_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vye_n and_o as_o to_o the_o fine_a the_o question_n do_v further_o arise_v if_o the_o lord_n andrew_n windsor_n shall_v have_v a_o feesimple_n by_o that_o fine_a for_o be_v levy_v as_o catline_n say_v it_o can_v be_v to_o the_o first_o use_v because_o a_o fine_a upon_o a_o release_n can_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o but_o to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v levy_v unless_o a_o use_n be_v express_v in_o the_o fine_a or_o by_o another_o deed_n and_o upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v upon_o a_o release_v make_v unto_o tenant_n life_n by_o a_o stranger_n the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n take_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o although_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o those_o who_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n be_v void_a yet_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v special_o and_o show_v that_o he_o have_v not_o anything_o in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v as_o anderson_n say_v and_o catline_n say_v that_o this_o fine_a be_v not_o without_o good_a advice_n for_o the_o lord_n brook_n and_o other_o who_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o lord_n windsor_n in_o the_o levy_n of_o this_o fine_a so_o as_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o feesimple_n in_o himself_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o that_o the_o first_o use_v shall_v stand_v after_o that_o and_o thereupon_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o putnam_n and_o duncomb_n which_o have_v much_o resemblance_n to_o this_o case_n which_o he_o argue_v when_o he_o be_v sergeant_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n as_o he_o hold_v now_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o although_o the_o purchase_n be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n of_o vaughan_n and_o his_o wife_n yet_o the_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n before_o and_o this_o manner_n of_o purchase_n be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o encumbrance_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o small_a sum_n which_o be_v pay_v the_o land_n be_v of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n and_o as_o vaughan_n confess_v he_o take_v this_o sum_n of_o money_n because_o that_o his_o council_n inform_v he_o that_o the_o feesimple_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n before_o and_o that_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v sell_v it_o at_o such_o a_o price_n and_o he_o say_v that_o before_o that_o agreement_n the_o lord_n windsor_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v the_o feesimple_n in_o himself_o
create_v by_o this_o will_n but_o the_o feesimple_n settle_v in_o they_o when_o they_o come_v at_o their_o lawful_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n so_o as_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o clxvi_o griffith_n and_o agard_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o deceit_n by_o griffith_n against_o agard_n and_o his_o wife_n 290._o 1_o len._n 290._o for_o that_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o a_o message_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n by_o which_o it_o become_v frank-fee_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n griffith_n grandfather_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n g._n his_o grandfather_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o word_n be_v si_fw-mi henricus_fw-la griffith_n fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la without_o say_v cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n g._n fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o afterward_o in_o the_o writ_n these_o word_n be_v cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la see_v the_o register_n 238._o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o writ_n these_o word_n cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n in_o that_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o land_n be_v de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la dominico_n domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la dominico_n domine_fw-la coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a both_o way_n see_v book_n entry_n 100_o antiquo_fw-la dominco_n coronae_fw-la &_o 58._o de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la dominico_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la clxvii_o bashpool_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 148._o 2_o len._n 101._o style_v rep._n 148._o the_o case_n be_v the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n unto_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o no_o other_o land_n descend_v or_o come_v to_o the_o son_n from_o the_o father_n it_o be_v move_v by_o godfrey_n that_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n may_v elect_v to_o waive_n the_o devise_n and_o to_o take_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n see_v 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o by_o needham_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o gawdy_n and_o shute_n justice_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o so_o bind_v with_o the_o debt_n clxviii_o branthwait_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n debt_n bring_v by_o j._n d._n against_o branthwait_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v that_o whereas_o j._n f._n claim_v to_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n make_v and_o grant_v to_o he_o by_o one_o w._n d._n if_o the_o say_v branthwait_n keep_v without_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n from_o all_o claim_n and_o interest_n to_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o say_v j._n f._n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la during_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o deliver_v the_o say_a lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v j._n f._n have_v not_o any_o such_o lease_n and_o that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n until_o the_o action_n bring_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o damnify_v ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o same_o because_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v keep_v without_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n from_o all_o claim_n and_o interest_n and_o he_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o damnify_v ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la than_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o claim_n or_o interest_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o can_v not_o now_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o obligation_n that_o j._n f._n claim_v to_o have_v a_o lease_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o recital_n he_o be_v estopped_a etc._n etc._n and_o see_v where_o a_o recital_n be_v a_o estoppel_n 8_o r._n 2._o fitz._n 11._o 2_o len._n 11._o tit_n estoppel_n 283._o 39_o e._n 3._o 3_o fitz._n estoppel_n 112._o 46_o e._n 3._o 12._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a estoppel_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clxix_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o word_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v i_o be_o content_a to_o give_v to_o w._n 10_o l._n at_o michaelmas_n and_o 10_o l._n at_o our_o lady_n day_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a obligation_n and_o it_o do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lay_v upon_o it_o as_o well_o as_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o although_o the_o action_n be_v for_o 40_o l._n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v 20_o l._n and_o 20_o l._n at_o two_o several_a day_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o declaration_n be_v well_o pursuant_n to_o it_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clxx_o the_o queen_n and_o kettell_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr valour_n maritagii_fw-la against_o kettell_n and_o count_v of_o a_o tenure_n in_o chief_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o pendent_a the_o writ_n the_o queen_n have_v grant_v to_o one_o edmund_n kettel_n custodiam_fw-la &_o maritagium_fw-la of_o the_o say_a defendant_n with_o who_o he_o have_v compound_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v void_a because_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o count_n that_o the_o defendant_n before_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o queen_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n the_o queen_n intend_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o by_o the_o same_o grant_v custodiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n clxxi_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o land_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v 31._o 1_o len._n 31._o that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o to_o one_o f._n take_v money_n for_o it_o of_o f._n the_o question_n be_v if_o in_o title_n make_v by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr to_o the_o say_a land_n by_o the_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n against_o the_o same_o to_o say_v quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la anderson_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v but_o by_o windham_n and_o periam_n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v help_v himself_o by_o give_v in_o evidence_n the_o special_a matter_n in_o which_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o not_o by_o the_o fine_a but_o by_o the_o devise_n and_o windham_n say_v that_o if_o a._n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v a_o reversion_n of_o certain_a land_n of_o ●hich_v he_o die_v seize_v and_o they_o sell_v the_o same_o without_o deed_n the_o same_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n a._n 1_o just_o 113._o a._n and_o not_o by_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o executor_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la 17_o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o by_o periam_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v help_v himself_o in_o plead_v as_o he_o who_o be_v in_o by_o the_o feoffment_n or_o grant_v of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o clxxii_o lee_n and_o loveday_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o 60_o year_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o lee_n and_o loveday_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o their_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conusee_n suppose_v the_o land_n to_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n the_o defendant_n make_v default_n by_o which_o the_o fine_a be_v annul_v and_o now_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a
len._n 55._o 1_o len._n 333._o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o d._n 29_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o lease_n of_o certain_a land_n for_o 3_o life_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o j.s._n if_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o afterward_o 30_o h._n 8._o within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o dissolution_n they_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o be_v if_o the_o first_o lease_n in_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n be_v such_o a_o estate_n and_o interest_n which_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v make_v the_o second_o lease_n void_a be_v the_o question_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la but_o a_o future_a interest_n manwood_n all_o the_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v because_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v but_o a_o possibility_n for_o j.s._n by_o possibility_n may_v survive_v all_o the_o 3_o life_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v never_o take_v effect_n but_o notwithstanding_o be_v it_o a_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v grant_v or_o forfeit_v and_o that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v j.s._n and_o note_v also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n if_o any_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n within_o one_o year_n next_o before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v make_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v make_v any_o lease_n or_o grant_v for_o year_n life_n or_o life_n of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o and_o in_o which_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n for_o life_n or_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o lease_n or_o grant_v than_o have_v his_o be_v or_o continuance_n or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v his_o be_v or_o continuance_n and_o then_o be_v not_o determine_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n and_o here_o be_v a_o interest_n and_o that_o not_o determine_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o lease_n to_o j.s._n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court_n and_o all_o the_o baron_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o justice_n and_o therefore_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v against_o that_o lease_n etc._n etc._n ccxvii_o the_o master_n and_o chaplain_n of_o the_o savoy_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o master_n and_o chaplain_n of_o the_o savoy_n alien_v a_o parcel_n of_o their_o possession_n unto_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v their_o patent_n and_o a_o vacat_fw-la be_v make_v of_o the_o enrollment_n of_o they_o it_o be_v now_o move_v how_o the_o alienee_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o make_v title_n to_o the_o say_a land_n claim_v the_o same_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o clerk_n will_v not_o make_v a_o constat_fw-la of_o it_o for_o the_o patent_n be_v cancel_v and_o a_o vacat_fw-la make_v of_o the_o enrolment_n and_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n robert_n sidney_n be_v vouch_v in_o which_o case_n the_o statute_n of_o 3_o e._n 6._o be_v so_o expound_v upon_o great_a advise_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n who_o thereupon_o command_v that_o not_o constat_fw-la be_v make_v in_o such_o case_n manwood_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n surrender_v his_o patent_n and_o cancel_v it_o and_o a_o vacat_fw-la be_v make_v of_o the_o enrollment_n by_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bind_v for_o no_o other_o person_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cancel_v have_v interest_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n a_o three_o person_n scil_n the_o alienee_n have_v a_o interest_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o constat_fw-la etc._n etc._n ccxviii_o inche_o and_o robinson_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o king_n e._n 6._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o hundred_o of_o fremmington_n 88_o 2_o len._n 41._o owen_n rep._n 88_o and_o grant_v the_o same_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o one_o barnard_n in_o fee_n render_v 130_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o also_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o afterward_o queen_n mary_n recite_v the_o say_a grant_n by_o king_n ed._n 6._o and_o the_o reservation_n upon_o it_o grant_v unto_o gertrude_n marchioness_n of_o exeter_n the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n and_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n and_o also_o the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n and_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la vicesimam_fw-la partem_fw-la unius_fw-la feodi_fw-la militis_fw-la gertrude_n be_v so_o seize_v devise_v to_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o bequeath_v divers_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v levy_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o further_o find_v that_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 130_o l._n be_v the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o question_n be_v if_o by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n the_o rent_n and_o the_o service_n pass_v i.e._n the_o rent_n homage_n and_o fealty_n reserve_v upon_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o king_n ed._n 6._o of_o the_o manor_n and_o hundred_o of_o fremmington_n and_o if_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n for_o if_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v than_o the_o same_o be_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marchioness_n and_o then_o be_v find_v the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o value_n the_o king_n be_v full_o answer_v and_o satisfy_v and_o then_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o inheritance_n discharge_v and_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v then_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o marchioness_n entitle_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o a_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a etc._n etc._n and_o shuttleworth_n conceive_v that_o if_o the_o marchioness_n have_v devise_v by_o express_a word_n the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n they_o can_v not_o pass_v for_o as_o to_o the_o service_n they_o be_v thing_n entire_a as_o homage_n and_o fealty_n they_o can_v pass_v by_o devise_n in_o case_n where_o partition_n be_v to_o follow_v for_o such_o thing_n can_v receive_v any_o partition_n or_o division_n therefore_o not_o divideable_a for_o the_o statute_n enable_v the_o proprietary_n to_o give_v or_o devise_v two_o part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v as_o catalla_n felonum_fw-la can_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la but_o as_o to_o the_o rent_n the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o same_o be_v deviseable_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o the_o mischief_n of_o many_o distress_n which_o the_o common_a law_n abhor_v be_v dispense_v with_o and_o be_v now_o become_v distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n and_o as_o to_o the_o devise_n he_o argue_v much_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o devise_n and_o put_v a_o ground_n put_v by_o fineux_n 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o every_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v construe_v and_o take_v according_a as_o the_o word_n purport_v or_o as_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v or_o employ_v by_o the_o word_n what_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v so_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o inquire_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will._n and_o see_v also_o a_o good_a case_n 19_o h_n 8._o 8_o &_o 9_o and_o he_o much_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o bret_n and_o rigden_n blow_n com._n 343._o see_v there_o the_o case_n so_o in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o such_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n that_o this_o rent_n shall_v pass_v it_o shall_v not_o pass_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n of_o any_o rent_n in_o the_o whole_a will._n fenner_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o argue_v much_o upon_o the_o favourable_a construction_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o wills._n 14_o h._n 8._o by_o reversion_n for_o remainder_n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la 17_o e._n 3._o 8._o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o devise_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o marchioness_n conceive_v that_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n reserve_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n be_v the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n and_o that_o the_o law_n will_v give_v strength_n to_o that_o intent_n walmesley_n conceive_v that_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o rend_v not_o in_o veritate_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o reputatione_n be_v ever_o take_v for_o a_o manor_n
of_o estate_n of_o freehold_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o office_n be_v confess_v by_o the_o traverse_v to_o be_v true_a although_o that_o the_o conveyance_n be_v not_o true_o find_v and_o also_o harris_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o office_n find_v have_v not_o just_a title_n but_o his_o interest_n come_v to_o he_o long_a time_n after_o the_o office_n find_v also_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o traverse_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o conveyance_n which_o be_v not_o traversable_a for_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v title_n non_fw-la refert_fw-la quo_fw-la modo_fw-la or_o by_o what_o conveyance_n she_o have_v it_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n if_o the_o king_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v the_o freehold_a and_o he_o conceive_v she_o shall_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o it_o can_v be_v in_o any_o other_o for_o when_o he_o be_v attaint_v he_o be_v dead_a as_o unto_o the_o king_n the_o chief_a lord_n can_v have_v it_o for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v alive_a and_o also_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n the_o donor_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o natural_o dead_a but_o civil_o and_o the_o land_n can_v revert_v before_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v natural_o dead_a without_o issue_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o in_o who_o the_o freehold_n can_v vest_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o freehold_a but_o only_o the_o profit_n so_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n present_o 3_o e._n 3._o 4_o e._n 3._o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o profit_n because_o that_o the_o freehold_a rest_n in_o the_o wife_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n enter_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v forfeit_v for_o his_o life_n as_o he_o may_v grant_v during_o his_o life_n see_v old_a n.b._n 99_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o their_o life_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n and_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o there_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n can_v have_v it_o for_o the_o party_n attaint_v be_v not_o his_o very_a tenant_n but_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o term_n yet_o endure_v but_o now_o be_v to_o see_v if_o the_o freehold_a be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o action_n there_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o office_n and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o it_o as_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o cessavit_fw-la action_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n 14_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o entry_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v necessary_a there_o behoove_v to_o be_v a_o office_n for_o the_o king._n as_o where_o the_o king_n villain_n purchase_v land_n or_o a_o alien_n bear_v etc._n etc._n so_o be_v it_o for_o a_o condition_n break_v mortmain_n etc._n etc._n in_o some_o case_n a_o office_n be_v only_o necessary_a to_o instruct_v the_o king_n how_o he_o shall_v charge_v the_o officer_n for_o the_o profit_n which_o may_v be_v supply_v as_o well_o by_o survey_n as_o by_o office_n as_o if_o the_o king_n be_v to_o take_v by_o descent_n or_o as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o person_n attaint_v of_o felony_n may_v during_o his_o attainder_n purchase_v land_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v keep_v it_o against_o the_o king._n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o not_o to_o grant_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o that_o but_o now_o that_o defect_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o so_o as_o now_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v without_o office._n see_v 26_o eliz._n cook_n 3_o part_n dowty_n case_n and_o in_o our_o case_n office_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o entitle_v the_o king_n but_o to_o explain_v his_o title_n see_v 9_o h_n 7._o 2._o the_o land_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n so_o where_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n die_v without_o issue_n see_v br._n office_n before_o the_o escheator_n 34._o see_v 13_o h._n 4._o 278._o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n before_o office_n grant_v his_o land_n and_o good_n thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n rent_n etc._n etc._n such_o thing_n upon_o attainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n as_o to_o the_o general_n pardon_v of_o 23_o eliz._n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o case_n and_o that_o this_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o this_o attainder_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o pardon_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n so_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v but_o a_o right_n and_o title_n only_o popham_n attorney_n general_n by_o this_o attainder_n the_o estate_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n accrue_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o by_o our_o law_n felony_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o good_n and_o land_n for_o the_o example_n of_o other_o therefore_o nothing_o be_v leave_v in_o he_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n pardon_v to_o he_o his_o life_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n during_o his_o life_n for_o he_o himself_o can_v dispose_v of_o they_o for_o his_o life_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o may_v forfeit_v all_o that_o which_o he_o have_v and_o that_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n which_o be_v the_o freehold_a if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o the_o donee_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr for_o the_o heir_n can_v have_v it_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o occupancy_n in_o the_o case_n for_o 17_o e._n 3._o the_o justice_n will_v not_o accept_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o because_o a_o occupant_n may_v be_v in_o the_o case_n but_o for_o a_o fine_a of_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o he_o be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o they_o accept_v a_o fine_a for_o there_o be_v no_o mischief_n of_o occupancy_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n a._n die_v now_o the_o king_n have_v a_o fee_n execute_v and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n if_o this_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v be_v dead_a no_o praecipe_fw-la will_v lie_v against_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o possession_n but_o the_o party_n who_o have_v right_o be_v to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n 4_o e._n 3._o if_o one_o seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o land_n for_o life_n be_v attaint_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v exitus_fw-la &_o proficua_fw-la but_o i_o conceive_v that_o case_n be_v not_o law_n for_o see_v f.n.b._n 254._o d._n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n seize_v the_o husband_n die_v now_o shall_v issue_v forth_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la the_o word_n of_o which_o writ_n be_v in_o such_o case_n quia_fw-la a._n cujus_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o tenement_n quae_fw-la ipse_fw-la tenuit_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o haereditate_fw-la n._n uxoris_fw-la suae_fw-la adhuc_fw-la superstites_fw-la occasione_n cujusdam_fw-la utlagariae_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la pro_fw-la quadam_fw-la felonia_fw-la inde_fw-la indictatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la h._n patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o king_n have_v not_o exitus_fw-la tantum_fw-la but_o also_o the_o land_n itself_o see_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o register_n 292._o b._n and_o see_v also_o now_o in_o the_o book_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n 186_o 187._o which_o affirm_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o
land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o estate_n of_o tho._n venables_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n not_o to_o grant_v for_o he_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 8._o but_o it_o be_v in_o he_o so_o before_o office_n that_o he_o who_o have_v right_o aught_o to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o same_o yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v it_o before_o office_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o thirn_a 13_o h._n 4._o 278._o which_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o say_a remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n because_o a_o common_a person_n in_o such_o case_n can_v enter_v but_o a_o claim_n be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n as_o to_o the_o pardon_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o estate_n for_o the_o same_o be_v a_o freehold_a therefore_o not_o within_o the_o pardon_n as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o all_o offence_n and_o all_o which_o he_o may_v pardon_v these_o word_n will_v not_o go_v or_o extend_v to_o freehold_n but_o only_o to_o personal_a matter_n and_o such_o punishment_n and_o pain_n which_o do_v concern_v chattel_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o pardon_n title_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o re-entry_n for_o condition_n be_v except_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v except_v they_o have_v be_v release_v by_o the_o pardon_n and_o therefore_o this_o pardon_n do_v extend_v to_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n as_o to_o that_o i_o say_v that_o such_o exception_n be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 4._o and_o such_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v within_o such_o pardon_n and_o such_o exception_n begin_v 5_o eliz._n and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v be_v of_o counsel_n in_o such_o case_n where_o it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o such_o pardon_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o freehold_n as_o a_o abbot_n be_v disseise_v and_o during_o the_o disseisin_n the_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n make_v such_o a_o pardon_n the_o same_o do_v not_o transfer_v the_o king_n right_a and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v divers_a exception_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o many_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o pardon_n do_v extend_v to_o freehold_n and_o see_v the_o say_a act_n of_o pardon_n there_o the_o queen_n give_v and_o grant_v all_o good_n chattel_n debt_n fine_n issue_n profit_n amercement_n forfeiture_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o word_n forfeiture_n shall_v be_v intend_v personal_a forfeiture_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o thing_n of_o such_o nature_n and_o as_o to_o the_o traverse_v he_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o office_n be_v not_o untrue_a in_o substance_n although_o it_o be_v void_a in_o circumstance_n and_o also_o the_o king_n here_o be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n i._n e._n the_o attainder_n and_o the_o office._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o &_o 36_o e._n 3._o which_o give_v traverse_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o office_n find_v virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o not_o virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la for_o then_o escheator_n be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o 2_o e._n 6._o do_v not_o give_v traverse_n but_o where_o the_o office_n be_v untrue_o find_v as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n be_v attaint_v the_o queen_n seize_v the_o land_n now_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v no_o remedy_n by_o traverse_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la droit_n for_o that_o the_o office_n be_v true_a but_o if_o i_o be_v the_o king_n tenant_n and_o seize_v of_o land_n according_o and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o my_o land_n and_o attaint_v etc._n etc._n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o my_o land_n there_o traverse_n lie_v for_o the_o office_n be_v false_a and_o so_o our_o case_n for_o the_o traverse_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law._n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o venables_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o attainder_n the_o queen_n have_v gain_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o forfeiture_n if_o venables_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n a_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o mr._n attorny_n that_o the_o writ_n set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n be_v the_o best_a expositor_n of_o our_o law_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o register_n say_v that_o waste_n lie_v notwithstanding_o a_o mean_a remainder_n which_o be_v not_o now_o law_n but_o it_o have_v be_v clear_o rule_v to_o the_o contrary_n see_v acc_fw-la 50_o e._n 3._o the_o register_n therefore_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o law._n and_o the_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o i_o confess_v that_o in_o such_o case_n 342._o hob._n rep._n 342._o the_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o it_o it_o have_v be_v argue_v he_o may_v grant_v therefore_o he_o may_v forfeit_v nego_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la for_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v guardian_n in_o socage_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v the_o husband_n may_v grant_v a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o he_o can_v forfeit_v it_o a_o woman_n enheritrix_fw-la take_v husband_n and_o afterward_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o they_o have_v issue_n the_o woman_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o freehold_a by_o this_o attainder_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o tenant_n in_o tail_n post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la may_v forfeit_v the_o land_n but_o now_o the_o statute_n have_v so_o incorporate_v the_o estate_n tail_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o it_o can_v be_v devest_v yea_o a_o fine_a levy_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la est_fw-la nullus_fw-la although_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n see_v stamford_n 190._o b._n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n that_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o also_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n have_v possession_n and_o not_o only_o the_o profit_n the_o same_o law_n of_o land_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n so_o seizure_n for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n or_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o poor_a alien_n see_v br._n reseisure_n 10._o so_o where_o the_o seizure_n be_v for_o idiocy_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 13_o h._n 4._o 6._o i_o confess_v it_o for_o all_o that_o time_n many_o and_o among_o they_o lawyer_n and_o justice_n be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n john_n salisbury_n who_o case_n it_o be_v and_o their_o land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v express_o to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o i_o grant_v that_o their_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o common_a lord_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n his_o land_n remain_v in_o he_o during_o his_o life_n till_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o where_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n until_o office_n be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v it_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n before_o entry_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n before_o office_n for_o the_o mischief_n of_o abeyance_n and_o see_v the_o lord_n lovell_n
that_o the_o queen_n attorney_n say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o thomas_n robinson_n be_v possess_v but_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o thomas_n grant_v it_o to_o paramour_n and_o so_o the_o interest_n of_o thomas_n be_v confess_v on_o both_o side_n and_o therefore_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n do_v admit_v a_o thing_n per_fw-la nient_a dedire_fw-la the_o jury_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o but_o where_o upon_o the_o plead_n a_o special_a matter_n be_v confess_v there_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o robinson_n the_o defendant_n cclxxiii_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o a._n against_o b._n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v tender_a of_o the_o money_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o darrein_a continuance_n the_o debt_n now_o in_o demand_n be_v attach_v in_o the_o defendant_n hand_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o c._n to_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v indebt_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o first_o plea._n and_o also_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o in_o a_o action_n for_o the_o debt_n depend_v here_o in_o this_o court_n the_o debt_n can_v be_v attach_v and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o demurrer_n to_o be_v join_v upon_o it_o but_o overrule_v the_o case_n without_o any_o argument_n for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o it_o cclxxiv_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o lord_n admit_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n who_o enter_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o not_o a_o disseisor_n to_o the_o copyholder_n who_o have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n cclxxv_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la cubiculo_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v the_o declaration_n be_v special_a viz_o &_o lea_n unius_fw-la cubiculi_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la unius_fw-la cubiculi_fw-la be_v in_o such_o a_o house_n in_o the_o middle_a story_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v hold_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o word_n cubiculum_fw-la be_v a_o more_o apt_a word_n than_o the_o word_n camera_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v de_fw-la una_fw-la rooma_fw-la have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a in_o this_o court._n cclxxvi_o johnson_n and_o bellamy_n case_n rot._n 824._o mich._n 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v by_o special_a verdict_n 122._o 1_o cro._n 122._o that_o w._n grant_v be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o joan_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o further_o he_o will_v that_o when_o rich._n his_o brother_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v w._n grant_v die_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n rich._n before_o he_o attain_v the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a land_n with_o proclamation_n in_o the_o life_n and_o during_o the_o seisin_n of_o joan_n to_o a._n sic_fw-la ut_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la and_o if_o this_o fine_a shall_v bar_v the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o justice_n cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n zouch_v which_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n where_o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v to_o e._n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n that_o although_o that_o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la yet_o the_o say_v fine_a do_v bind_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o the_o sergeant_n at_o the_o bar_n argue_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o case_n cite_v and_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o in_o the_o case_n cite_v the_o fine_a be_v plead_v in_o bar_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v but_o find_v by_o special_a verdict_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o difference_n for_o the_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o estoppel_n or_o conclusion_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n bind_v and_o extinct_n the_o entail_n and_o the_o right_n of_o it_o and_o fines_n be_v as_o sufficient_a to_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o entail_n when_o they_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n as_o when_o they_o be_v plead_v in_o bar._n and_o periam_n justice_n say_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n find_v by_o special_a verdict_n be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o plead_v in_o bar._n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o that_o fine_a be_v utter_o bar_v and_o extinct_a cclxxvii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v at_o michaelmas_n and_o further_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n until_o michaelmas_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o cook_n that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o word_n until_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o term_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o so_o the_o rent_n then_o due_a payable_a by_o the_o executor_n for_o without_o such_o construction_n no_o rent_n shall_v be_v then_o due_a because_o the_o term_n end_v before_o michaelmas_n cclxxviii_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n one_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o two_o arbitrator_n who_o award_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v pay_v to_o a_o stranger_n or_o his_o assign_v 200_o l._n before_o such_o a_o day_n the_o stranger_n before_o the_o day_n die_v b._n take_v letter_n of_o administration_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o obligee_n shall_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o administrator_n or_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o administrator_n for_o he_o be_v a_o assignee_n and_o by_o gawdy_n if_o the_o word_n assign_v have_v be_v leave_v out_o yet_o the_o payment_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o administrator_n which_o cook_n grant_v cclxxix_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o wage_v his_o law_n be_v examine_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o debt_n upon_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v reciprocal_o indebt_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o account_v together_o they_o be_v agree_v that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o the_o other_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o periam_n and_o anderson_n justice_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n the_o defendant_n can_v not_o safe_o wage_v his_o law_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o agreement_n which_o can_v be_v execute_v but_o by_o release_n or_o acquittance_n cclxxx_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o tail_n covenant_v with_o his_o son_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n the_o father_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v it_o be_v move_v by_o fenner_n if_o any_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o that_o covenant_n for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o so_o nothing_o pass_v but_o during_o his_o life_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n be_v void_a anderson_n justice_n the_o estate_n pass_v until_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o one_o pitts_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a grant_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v
ad_fw-la beneficium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la examinatio_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la 40_o e._n 3._o 25._o and_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n that_o pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o maintenance_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o a_o year_n and_o this_o suit_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v in_o such_o quality_n be_v a_o private_a grievance_n to_o the_o party_n himself_o the_o king_n not_o be_v party_n but_o only_o the_o party_n grieve_v but_o where_o the_o penalty_n be_v express_o give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v sue_v there_o all_o the_o proceed_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o both_o their_o name_n and_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o this_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n which_o see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 396._o cccxxvii_o owen_n morgan_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n owen_n morgan_n exhibited_n a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n for_o a_o usurious_a mortgage_n make_v and_o charge_v the_o defendant_n that_o cepit_fw-la ultra_fw-la 10_o l._n in_o cl._n for_o the_o forbearance_n for_o one_o year_n and_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o issue_n rent_n and_o profit_n which_o he_o take_v in_o middlesex_n of_o land_n in_o glamorganshire_n in_o wales_n mortgage_v to_o the_o defendant_n manwood_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o one_o may_v take_v the_o rent_n of_o land_n in_o wales_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n but_o a_o man_n can_v take_v the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n but_o where_o the_o land_n be_v and_o leak_n be_v case_n be_v cite_v where_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v for_o cut_v down_o of_o wood_n and_o convert_v it_o into_o coal_n and_o leak_n the_o informer_n lay_v the_o cut_v to_o be_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o wood_n grow_v but_o the_o conversion_n of_o it_o into_o coal_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o manwood_n say_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v lay_v where_o the_o land_n be_v and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court._n cccxxviii_o curson_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n curson_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o starkey_n 239._o 4_o len._n 10._o ante_fw-la 239._o alderman_n of_o london_n and_o afterward_o he_o acknowledge_v another_o statute_n to_o one_o hampden_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o fitton_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o queen_n starkey_n sue_v forth_o execution_n upon_o his_o statute_n and_o thereupon_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v of_o curson_n and_o he_o have_v a_o liberate_n of_o it_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o if_o starkey_n have_v execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n before_o the_o queen_n his_o execution_n shall_v stand_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o put_v he_o out_o and_o it_o be_v further_o agree_v by_o they_o that_o if_o a._n recover_v a_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n so_o as_o he_o have_v title_n to_o sue_v forth_o execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n sell_v his_o land_n and_o afterward_o a._n assign_v his_o execution_n to_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v prerogative_n against_o the_o feoffee_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o whole_a land._n and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n that_o if_o execution_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o puisne_n statute_n and_o the_o same_o be_v afterward_o avoid_v by_o more_o ancient_a statute_n and_o afterward_o the_o ancient_a statute_n be_v satisfy_v that_o now_o the_o puisne_n recognisee_fw-mi may_v re-enter_v without_o sue_v forth_o any_o new_a execution_n cccxxix_o butler_n and_o lightfoot'_v case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchquer_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o baron_n 9_o 4_o len._n 9_o that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v of_o a_o copyhold_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n to_o another_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v surrender_v his_o estate_n if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o particular_a custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v but_o one_o estate_n and_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v the_o admittance_n also_o of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n cccxxx_o knight_n and_o norton_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o duress_n of_o imprisonment_n be_v not_o intend_v but_o where_o the_o party_n be_v wrongful_o imprison_v until_o he_o make_v the_o bond_n and_o not_o where_o a_o man_n be_v lawful_o imprison_v for_o another_o cause_n and_o for_o his_o delivery_n he_o make_v a_o bond_n for_o that_o be_v not_o per_fw-la duritiam_fw-la imprisonamenti_fw-la and_o if_o in_o such_o case_n duresse_n be_v plead_v the_o other_o may_v say_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n sine_fw-la duritia_fw-la imprisonamenti_fw-la without_o say_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o be_v per_fw-la duritiam_fw-la imprisonamenti_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n see_v 4_o e._n 4._o 17._o 12_o e._n 4._o 7._o cccxxxi_o hungate_n and_o hall_n case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 10._o ante_fw-la 239._o 4_o len._n 10._o the_o case_n be_v curson_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o alderman_n starkey_n and_o afterward_o acknowledge_v another_o to_o hampdem_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n afterward_o the_o land_n of_o curson_n be_v extend_v for_o starkey_n and_o a_o liberate_n thereof_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o but_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v extend_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n than_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o queen_n shall_v hold_v place_n although_o it_o be_v a_o statute_n of_o a_o puisne_n date_n and_o by_o clark_n baron_n if_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o a_o subject_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n if_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conusor_n shall_v be_v extend_v or_o but_o the_o moiety_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr himself_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v extend_v cccxxxii_o the_o lord_n gray_n case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o lord_n grace_n tenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o further_a assurance_n and_o upon_o process_n the_o party_n come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o show_v this_o matter_n and_o the_o party_n be_v advise_v by_o the_o court_n to_o aver_v that_o the_o say_v fine_a be_v for_o further_a assurance_n and_o then_o upon_o such_o averment_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o any_o pardon_n sue_v forth_o for_o the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n cccxxxiii_o sir_n walter_n waller_n case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o sir_n walter_n waller_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n that_o a_o debt_n of_o record_n as_o upon_o a_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n can_v not_o be_v attach_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n 29._o 1_o len._n 29._o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n perrot_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 44._o 4_o len._n 44._o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n that_o such_o a_o debt_n can_v not_o be_v assign_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n cccxxxiv_o sir_n brian_n tucke'_v case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n clear_o 40._o office_n of_o executor_n 232._o roll._n 920._o savile_n 40._o that_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o devastavit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n no_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n only_o cccxxxv_o fine_n and_o the_o lord_n dacre_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n 97._o post_n 261._o 4_o len._n 97._o the_o remainder_n of_o land_n in_o chief_a levy_v a_o fine_a of_o they_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o fine_a be_v argue_v for_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n dacres_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o philip_n fines_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o the_o tenant_n land_n shall_v be_v discharge_v but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o conusor_n have_v any_o other_o land_n within_o england_n the_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v
use_n create_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o use_v create_v afterward_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o ought_v to_o enter_v and_o if_o they_o be_v disable_v by_o any_o act_n as_o in_o the_o case_n between_o gascoign_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n it_o shall_v never_o rise_v but_o in_o the_o late_a case_n the_o whole_a authority_n and_o confidence_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n take_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o contingent_a use_n shall_v rise_v without_o aid_n of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n for_o there_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o use_v and_o charge_v with_o they_o as_o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v pro_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o common_a experience_n in_o conveyance_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n as_o in_o the_o case_n between_o proctor_n and_o dennis_n the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o he_o make_v default_n of_o such_o a_o payment_n to_o the_o queen_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o upon_o default_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o heir_n cowper_n there_o need_v no_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o put_v the_o difference_n put_v before_o by_o harris_n betwixt_o a_o use_v create_v before_o and_o a_o use_v create_v after_o the_o statute_n and_o now_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o revive_v or_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o such_o use_v but_o be_v only_o as_o instrument_n to_o convey_v the_o use_v for_o the_o use_n be_v create_v upon_o the_o livery_n and_o be_v transfer_v by_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v be_v capable_a of_o it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o limitation_n but_o if_o not_o the_o law_n preserve_v it_o until_o and_o it_o can_v be_v by_o any_o mean_v prevent_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 30_o h._n 8._o br._n feoffment_n to_o use_v 50_o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o use_v limit_v before_o and_o after_o the_o statute_n for_o now_o after_o the_o statute_n the_o feoffee_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o seisin_n can_v be_v vouch_v for_o they_o have_v not_o such_o a_o seisin_n whereof_o they_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n between_o cheny_n and_o oxenbridge_n cheny_n lease_v to_o oxenbridge_n for_o 50_o year_n and_o afterward_o enfeoff_v oxenbridge_n to_o the_o use_n of_o cheny_n himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n pagett_n adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o who_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v name_v at_o his_o death_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffee_n for_o good_a consideration_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o the_o feoffor_a name_v and_o die_v the_o party_n name_v by_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n beaumont_n the_o contingent_a use_n be_v here_o utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o feoffment_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_v that_o the_o motive_n of_o that_o act_n do_v not_o favour_n use_v but_o it_o be_v their_o meaning_n utter_o to_o root_v they_o out_o and_o if_o contingent_a use_v which_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n the_o mischief_n shall_v be_v that_o no_o purchasor_n shall_v be_v secure_a of_o his_o purchase_n but_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o new_a bear_v use_v not_o know_v before_o and_o he_o ground_v his_o further_a argument_n upon_o the_o reason_n of_o manwood_n and_o dyer_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n which_o shall_v be_v and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o feoffee_n and_o those_o in_o remainder_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o divers_a other_o new_a feoffee_n and_o to_o new_a use_v and_o afterward_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o say_v justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n the_o contingent_a use_v be_v destroy_v for_o when_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o feoffee_n take_v be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o use_v and_o the_o branch_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o also_o be_v take_v away_o and_o also_o because_o the_o feoffee_n by_o their_o livery_n be_v bar_v for_o to_o enter_v for_o to_o re-continue_a the_o estate_n will_v continue_v these_o use_v they_o also_o be_v go_v and_o extinguish_v yeluerton_n i_o conceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n that_o the_o use_n shall_v rise_v in_o his_o due_a time_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n cccxxxix_o the_o serjeant_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o year_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n sell_v the_o land_n and_o afterward_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o vouch_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n who_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o seisin_n according_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o uncle_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n glanvil_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o this_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v altogether_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o nothing_o pass_v from_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o that_o it_o do_v enure_v as_o one_o entire_a grant_n and_o not_o as_o several_a grant_n as_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n it_o be_v one_o entire_a lease_n and_o the_o lease_n of_o they_o both_o and_o they_o shall_v both_o join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o admit_v that_o here_o be_v several_a grant_n yet_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v continue_v the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v also_o and_o now_o the_o recoveror_n come_v in_o the_o post_n and_o in_o the_o affirmation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o rent_n always_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o he_o cite_v littl._n 125._o if_o a_o rent-charge_a be_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v over_o now_o he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_a aught_o to_o attorn_a scil_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o a_o rent-charge_a lie_v always_o upon_o the_o possession_n and_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_a and_o afterward_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v until_o the_o possession_n be_v recontinue_a etc._n etc._n harris_n sergeant_n contrary_a this_o grant_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o they_o both_o scil_n of_o the_o tenant_n as_o long_o he_o have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n where_o a_o man_n derive_v his_o interest_n from_o two_o the_o one_o be_v a_o particular_a tenant_n the_o other_o a_o recoveror_n or_o a_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o donee_n take_v of_o each_o of_o they_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o give_v and_o no_o more_o and_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v then_o end_v the_o donee_n shall_v be_v then_o account_v in_o by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n see_v 2_o e._n 4._o 1._o and_o he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n the_o lord_n mountjoy_n take_v to_o wife_n a_o woman_n enheretrix_fw-la she_o have_v issue_n and_o so_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v now_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o statute_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v in_o by_o the_o wife_n only_o and_o so_o paramount_n the_o charge_n also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o grant_v of_o
the_o rent_n by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n be_v fraudulent_a and_o so_o shall_v be_v intend_v if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v and_o aver_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n where_o a_o man_n alien_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o money_n and_o money_n in_o truth_n be_v pay_v yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v fraudulent_a unless_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v and_o aver_v hanham_n sergeant_n this_o grant_n shall_v enure_v first_o as_o the_o grant_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o grant_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o put_v newdegate_n case_n 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 234._o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v his_o demise_n only_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n it_o be_v the_o lease_n and_o demise_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n ex_fw-la dimissione_n sva_fw-la propria_fw-la without_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o the_o count_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n confirm_v the_o grant_n it_o be_v good_a see_v litt._n 121._o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o recoveror_n be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la for_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o winter_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n that_o such_o a_o recoveror_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o recovery_n be_v now_o common_a conveyance_n and_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_a and_o afterward_o cease_v and_o the_o lord_n recover_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o as_o to_o the_o collusion_n it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v by_o collusion_n for_o if_o the_o collusion_n be_v not_o apparent_a the_o justice_n without_o averment_n of_o it_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o cowper_n serjeant_n here_o be_v two_o several_a grant_n and_o one_o grant_v entire_a in_o the_o letter_n may_v enure_v as_o several_a grant_n as_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a grant_n a_o rent_n of_o 10_o s._n here_o be_v several_a grant_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v several_a rent_n of_o 10_o s._n and_o if_o a._n disseise_v b._n of_o black-acre_n and_o c._n disseise_v b._n of_o white-acre_n and_o afterward_o by_o one_o deed_n release_v to_o a._n and_o c._n the_o same_o shall_v enure_v as_o several_a release_v upon_o their_o several_a possession_n and_o he_o in_o his_o argument_n rely_v much_o upon_o the_o collusion_n and_o this_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v fraudulent_a for_o it_o be_v make_v 20_o eliz._n and_o the_o recovery_n be_v 21_o eliz._n and_o in_o 27_o eliz._n come_v the_o statute_n beaumont_n sergeant_n this_o grant_n shall_v enure_v as_o several_a grant_n i.e._n as_o a_o grant_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o as_o of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n two_o joynt-tenant_n enfants_fw-fr make_v a_o feoffment_n they_o shall_v have_v several_a writ_n of_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la as_o upon_o several_a feoffment_n 19_o h._n 6._o 43._o two_o coparcener_n take_v husband_n who_o discontinue_n and_o die_v their_o wife_n shall_v have_v several_a writ_n of_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o discontinuance_n be_v joint_a and_o 15_o h._n 7._o 14._o if_o 3_o coparcener_n be_v and_o upon_o partition_n one_o of_o they_o grant_v to_o the_o two_o other_o rend_v of_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o equality_n of_o partition_n that_o rent_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o coparcener_n and_o so_o shall_v descend_v and_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o survivor_n but_o by_o descent_n see_v 21_o e._n 3._o 50._o also_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n now_o it_o be_v become_v the_o grant_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o cite_v newdegate_n case_n 7_o eliz._n dyer_n before_o cite_v but_o posito_fw-la that_o it_o be_v the_o sole_a grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n yet_o here_o be_v not_o any_o covin_z apparent_a for_z covin_z apparent_a aught_o to_o be_v aver_v and_o prove_v otherwise_o the_o judge_n of_o our_o law_n can_v adjudge_v upon_o it_o for_o they_o can_v judge_v upon_o probability_n as_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v for_o so_o they_o shall_v many_o time_n minister_v injustice_n in_o the_o place_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o covin_z apparent_a although_o it_o be_v make_v to_o his_o son_n he_o vouch_v 19_o h._n 6._o 30._o and_o 47_o e._n 3._o 16._o where_o such_o a_o feoffment_n to_o re-enfeoff_a the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a when_o he_o come_v of_o full_a age_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o covin_z apparent_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_o aver_v and_o he_o cite_v also_o warnford_n case_n 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 193._o and_o also_o he_o cite_v 17_o eliz._n dyer_n 341._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n where_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n forasmuch_o as_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o such_o religious_a house_n have_v late_o fraudulent_o and_o crafty_o make_v lease_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o great_a decay_n and_o diminution_n of_o their_o house_n that_o all_o such_o lease_n etc._n etc._n make_v within_o one_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n and_o also_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o such_o person_n as_o have_v lease_n whereupon_o the_o old_a rent_n be_v reserve_v shall_v enjoy_v their_o lease_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o abbot_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 60_o year_n 47_o day_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n upon_o which_o the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v not_o reserve_v it_o be_v hold_v there_o that_o although_o the_o lease_n be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o make_v within_o a_o year_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v covinous_a without_o a_o express_a averment_n of_o it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la see_v librum_fw-la yeluerton_n sergeant_n this_o be_v a_o joint_a grant_n but_o yet_o it_o shall_v charge_v the_o several_a estate_n when_o they_o come_v into_o possession_n also_o he_o put_v this_o case_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o the_o feoffee_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o and_o before_o 27_o h._n 8._o join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n it_o shall_v enure_v as_o several_a grant_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o several_a authority_n scil_n one_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o common-law_n and_o as_o to_o the_o covin_z he_o conceive_v tat_fw-fr it_o be_v covin_z apparent_a and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v aver_v and_o that_o appear_v by_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o common_a recovery_n cccxl_o brokesby_n and_o wickham_n case_n hill._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 86._o 1_o len._n 167._o 3_o cro._n 173._o owen_n rep._n 85_o 86._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o bartholomew_n brokesby_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o wickham_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n rot._n 1815._o the_o case_n be_v that_o robert_n brokesby_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o sholby_n in_o fee_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o the_o church_n be_v full_a grant_v to_o humphrey_n brokesby_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o two_o son_n the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o say_a church_n afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a humphrey_n by_o deed_n release_v all_o his_o right_n estate_n and_o interest_n which_o then_o he_o have_v of_o and_o in_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o say_a avoidance_n bartholomew_n sole_a present_v and_o the_o defendant_n do_v disturb_v he_o the_o bishop_n plead_v that_o he_o claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a wickham_n plead_v a_o lease_n make_v of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n by_o the_o say_v bartholomew_n to_o one_o starkey_n for_o year_n before_o the_o grant_v make_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o humphrey_n and_o bartholomew_n which_o starkey_n present_v he_o upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o
it_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o such_o a_o writ_n be_v sue_v forth_o and_o not_o continue_v but_o discontinue_v by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o it_o be_v the_o negligence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o not_o continue_v it_o which_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n he_o may_v do_v without_o order_n of_o the_o court_n but_o not_o after_o the_o year_n by_o any_o order_n of_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n cccxlvi_o evans_z godfrey_n and_o arnold_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v evans_n and_o godfrey_n be_v bail_v for_o one_o kemp_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o alice_n arnold_n kemp_n be_v condemn_v and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n award_v against_o the_o surety_n by_o which_o process_n godfrey_n be_v take_v and_o he_o suggest_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o evans_n the_o other_o bail_n be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v he_o but_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o utter_o unable_a to_o do_v it_o upon_o which_o surmise_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v content_a that_o godfrey_n shall_v go_v at_o liberty_n so_o as_o he_o do_v procure_v evans_n to_o be_v arrest_v who_o do_v it_o according_o and_o now_o evans_n be_v arrest_v sue_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o that_o escape_n of_o godfrey_n and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o escape_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v espy_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v to_o summon_v 12_o in_o actione_n transgressionis_fw-la super_fw-la casum_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o kemp_n secondary_a that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o every_o original_a writ_n in_o this_o court_n as_o this_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v ought_v to_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o issue_n but_o when_o the_o suit_n be_v upon_o a_o bill_n than_o the_o word_n be_v ad_fw-la recognoscend_v in_o actione_n transgressionis_fw-la super_fw-la casum_fw-la and_o afterward_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n a_o juror_n be_v withdraw_v by_o assent_n and_o so_o the_o matter_n be_v stay_v cccxlvii_o cheney_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v by_o the_o baron_n in_o this_o case_n if_o rent-corn_n be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 591._o roll._n 591._o and_o it_o be_v behind_o for_o 2_o or_o 3_o year_n that_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v debt_n for_o the_o corn_n and_o shall_v make_v his_o declaration_n of_o so_o much_o corn_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n to_o have_v corn_n but_o so_o much_o money_n as_o the_o corn_n be_v worth_a every_o several_a year_n be_v account_v clark_n baron_n doubt_v if_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o price_n of_o the_o corn_n as_o corn_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n or_o according_a to_o the_o price_n which_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v payable_a or_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v manwood_n the_o law_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o price_n which_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o payment_n and_o delivery_n limit_v by_o the_o lease_n clark_n a._n be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v to_o the_o obligee_n 10_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n and_o no_o place_n be_v limit_v where_o the_o payment_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v the_o other_o party_n wheresoever_o as_o in_o case_n of_o paymene_n of_o money_n for_o the_o importableness_n of_o it_o shall_v excuse_v he_o which_o manwood_n grant_v cccxlviii_o philip_n fines_n and_o the_o lord_n dacre_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n 241._o 4_o len._n 97._o ante_fw-la 241._o the_o remainder_n in_o chief_a levy_v a_o fine_a without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o fine_a for_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n dacres_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o philip_n fines_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o baron_n that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v discharge_v but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o conusor_n have_v any_o other_o land_n within_o england_n the_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v thereof_o but_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o plead_v in_o discharge_n of_o that_o which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a charge_n or_o shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o plea_n because_o it_o appear_v by_o record_n that_o he_o who_o alien_v be_v but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n for_o there_o be_v a_o office_n of_o it_o which_o be_v plead_v by_o another_o in_o another_o cause_n it_o be_v say_v where_o such_o matter_n appear_v of_o record_n as_o by_o office_n livery_n etc._n etc._n there_o he_o need_v not_o to_o plead_v such_o matter_n in_o discharge_n because_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o same_o be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n by_o a_o record_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o as_o the_o party_n in_o his_o discharge_n have_v allege_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o baron_n give_v order_n that_o the_o process_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v discharge_v cccxlix_o hill._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o case_n be_v a._n give_v land_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n render_v rent_n b._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n with_o voucher_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o that_o the_o rent_n remain_v and_o it_o be_v resemble_v to_o littleton_n case_n 231_o 232._o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n now_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a yet_o he_o who_o be_v the_o mesne_n shall_v have_v the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o lord_n now_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o a_o rent_n distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o heskith_n late_a attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o it_o be_v late_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n that_o in_o such_o case_n notwithstanding_o such_o common_a recovery_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n although_o that_o his_o reversion_n be_v go_v but_o cook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v for_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o question_n but_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v go_v cccl_o gardiner_z and_o the_o hundred_o of_o reading_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n andrew_z gardiner_z brought_z a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o read_v in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o robbery_n commit_v by_o person_n unknown_a on_o his_o house_n it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o this_o offence_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o robbery_n intend_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o be_v pursue_v but_o rather_o a_o burglary_n and_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o highway_n only_o be_v relieve_v within_o this_o statute_n and_o by_o anderson_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o guard_v his_o house_n at_o his_o peril_n for_o his_o own_o safety_n cccli_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n to_o greves_n and_o rockwood_n and_o say_v that_o one_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o 6_o eliz._n enfeoff_v certain_a person_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n by_o which_o he_o will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n until_o greves_n have_v levy_v of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o 100_o l._n and_o against_o this_o conusans_a it_o be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v no_o devise_n for_o a._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n have_v not_o any_o feoffee_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court._n and_o they_o cite_v the_o case_n 15_o eliz._n dyer_n 323._o lingen_n case_n a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o use_n and_o afterward_o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o daughter_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land._n see_v 29_o h._n 8._o br._n tit_n devise_v 48._o ccclii_o hambleden_n and_o hambleden_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 38._o 1_o len._n 166._o 3_o cro._n 163._o 1_o and._n 38._o note_v the_o case_n of_o hambleden_n and_o hambleden_n for_o the_o principal_a case_n see_v mich._n 31_o
rent_n 11_o h._n 7._o 13._o 21_o h._n 6._o 24._o 14_o h._n 8._o 35._o so_o where_o the_o successor_n accept_v of_o a_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o predecessor_n 37_o h._n 6._o 4._o 8_o h._n 5._o 10._o 4_o e._n 4._o 14._o the_o same_o law_n in_o exchange_n and_o partition_n if_o the_o wife_n accept_v of_o dower_n of_o the_o land_n which_o her_o husband_n have_v take_v in_o exchange_n she_o shall_v be_v bar_v of_o that_o land_n which_o her_o husband_n give_v in_o exchange_n 6_o e._n 3._o 50._o 15_o e._n 3._o tit_n bar._n 125._o 12_o h._n 4._o 12._o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n and_o therein_o a_o agreement_n employ_v scil_n a_o agreement_n to_o the_o lease_n and_o a_o disagreement_n to_o have_v the_o possession_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o agreement_n to_o the_o land_n receive_v in_o exchange_n and_o disagreement_n to_o the_o land_n give_v in_o exchange_n and_o all_o that_o by_o word_n and_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o so_o here_o in_o these_o case_n estate_n be_v affirm_v and_o enter_v and_o benefit_n of_o the_o possession_n waive_v and_o refuse_v so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o right_n and_o title_n of_o action_n 21_o h._n 6._o 25._o the_o lord_n entitle_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n upon_o disclaimer_n accept_v a_o rent_n of_o the_o tenant_n now_o he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o action_n 13_o ass_n 3._o the_o disseisee_n accept_v homage_n of_o the_o disseisor_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o assize_n 21_o ass_n 6._o pendant_fw-fr a_fw-fr cessavit_fw-la the_o tenant_n alien_v the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n of_o the_o alienee_n his_o action_n be_v go_v 11_o e._n 3._o tit_n dower_n 63._o a_o woman_n entitle_v to_o dower_n accept_v homage_n of_o the_o tertenant_n the_o same_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o entry_n and_o action_n of_o which_o a_o man_n may_v refuse_v the_o benefit_n by_o word_n and_o acceptance_n in_o pais_fw-fr so_n be_v the_o law_n also_o in_o case_n of_o estate_n vest_v if_o the_o party_n do_v not_o enter_z husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o afterward_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o render_v rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n now_o she_o have_v waive_v her_o remitter_n 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 351._o 10_o e._n 4._o 12._o the_o tenant_n enfeoff_v the_o lord_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o stranger_n although_o the_o freehold_a vest_v in_o they_o both_o yet_o if_o the_o lord_n disagree_v to_o the_o feoffment_n in_o futuro_fw-la he_o can_v enter_v and_o occupy_v the_o land_n and_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o the_o service_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o disseisin_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n agree_v to_o it_o the_o freehold_a vest_n in_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n but_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o may_v disagree_v unto_o the_o estate_n by_o word_n 12_o e._n 4._o 7._o and_o also_o a_o agreement_n shall_v make_v she_o a_o dissessisor_n see_v to_o the_o same_o intent_n 7_o e._n 4._o 7._o and_o litt._n 129._o although_o that_o in_o such_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o estate_n ve_v in_o some_o manner_n yet_o it_o shall_v never_o vest_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o party_n without_o a_o express_a and_o actual_a agreement_n and_o that_o disagreement_n to_o a_o estate_n in_o such_o manner_n vest_v may_v be_v in_o pais_fw-fr and_z by_z word_n seem_v by_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o where_o a_o jointure_n be_v make_v after_o marriage_n there_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v at_o her_o pleasure_n refuse_v her_o jointure_n and_o have_v and_o demand_v and_o take_v her_o dower_n her_o writ_n of_o dower_n or_o otherwise_o scil_n by_o word_n and_o acceptance_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n will_v bar_v the_o demandant_n by_o jointure_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v quod_fw-la intrando_fw-la agreeavit_fw-la see_v litt._n in_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_n ecclesiae_fw-la if_o the_o wife_n enter_v and_o agree_v the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o dower_n littl._n 8._o now_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n when_o the_o wife_n agree_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o thoby_n and_o the_o same_o be_v execute_v by_o entry_n now_o the_o same_o be_v a_o full_a disagreement_n to_o hinton_n it_o be_v afterward_o object_v that_o although_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o wife_n may_v waive_n her_o jointure_n in_o hinton_n by_o word_n and_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr without_o matter_n of_o record_n yet_o some_o conceive_a that_o this_o manner_n of_o devise_n of_o thoby_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o the_o statute_n enable_v to_o devise_v two_o part_n or_o so_o much_o as_o amount_n to_o two_o part_n in_o value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o then_o the_o will_n take_v effect_n which_o can_v be_v here_o in_o this_o case_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o jointure_n of_o hinton_n be_v in_o force_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o disagreement_n afterward_o also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o fee-simple_n but_o here_o the_o devisor_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o disagreement_n do_v relate_v to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o be_v now_o as_o if_o no_o jointure_n have_v be_v make_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o here_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v hinton_n by_o descent_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o every_o praecipe_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o the_o disagreement_n after_o and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o father_n have_v be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o have_v convey_v the_o land_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la now_o by_o this_o argeement_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o thereby_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi take_v away_o and_o if_o the_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v by_o this_o disagreement_n after_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n of_o hinton_n and_o have_v such_o a_o possession_n quod_fw-la faciet_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la and_o if_o that_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o heir_n levy_v a_o fine_a or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n or_o make_v by_o indenture_n enroll_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o it_o by_o the_o say_a agreement_n hinton_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o such_o act_n of_o the_o heir_n all_o which_o case_n prove_v that_o the_o devisor_n upon_o this_o matter_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o feesimple_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n and_o that_o the_o three_o part_n in_o value_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o so_o the_o devise_n of_o thoby_n good_a it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v not_o a_o immediate_a descent_n of_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o speak_v and_o here_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n do_v not_o descend_v immediate_o for_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a time_n between_o the_o death_n and_o the_o disagreement_n and_o so_o the_o will_v void_a for_o thoby_n to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o word_n immediatè_fw-la sumitur_fw-la dupliciter_fw-la re_fw-mi &_o tempore_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v take_v here_o immediatè_fw-la re_fw-mi &_o statu_fw-la scil_n that_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n dependent_a upon_o a_o particular_a estate_n in_o possession_n which_o be_v mean_a shall_v not_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o three_o part_n descend_v for_o a_o descent_n which_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n aught_o to_o be_v immediate_a for_o a_o mediate_a descent_n do_v not_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n litt._n 92._o as_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o if_o this_o word_n immediatè_fw-la have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n then_o the_o statute_n may_v have_v be_v construe_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o leave_v the_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o this_o word_n immediatè_fw-la make_v it_o clear_a and_o therefore_o the_o three_o part_n which_o descend_v aught_o to_o descend_v immediatè_fw-la in_o re_fw-la &_o statu_fw-la yet_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o
nor_o his_o promotion_n can_v be_v proper_o call_v a_o benefice_n a._n 277._o by-law_n make_a by_o the_o homage_n of_o a_o court-baron_n must_v be_v rationi_fw-la &_o legi_fw-la consonan_n a._n 190_o c._n 8_o 40_o 41_o 42_o 43._o what_o by-law_n be_v good_a in_o a_o corporation_n c._n 264_o 265._o make_a by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o commoner_n bind_v all_o if_o it_o tend_v not_o to_o bind_v the_o inheritance_n c._n 265._o c._n certainty_n what_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a certainty_n to_o describe_v what_o land_n be_v grant_v though_o part_n of_o the_o description_n be_v false_a a._n 119._o b._n 226._o c._n 18_o 19_o 162_o 235._o the_o like_a in_o describe_v the_o person_n of_o the_o donee_n devisee_n c._n 48_o 49._o promise_v in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v repair_v quandam_fw-la partem_fw-la domus_fw-la be_v good_a c._n 91._o certiorari_fw-la to_o certify_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n a._n 22._o grant_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o error_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o a_o nihil_fw-la return_v ibidem_fw-la c._n 107._o if_o grantable_a after_o in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la a._n 176._o b._n 2_o 3._o cessavit_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n b._n 144._o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o this_o action_n that_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n of_o the_o alience_n of_o the_o tenant_n c._n 272._o challenge_n by_o a_o bishop_n for_o that_o no_o knight_n be_v return_v a._n 5._o to_o the_o array_n for_o affinity_n whether_o principal_a challenge_n or_o not_o a._n 88_o 89._o no_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n in_o a_o writ_n a_o right_n but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrayment_n a._n 303._o the_o statute_n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o a._n 55._o for_o want_v of_o hundredors_n where_o there_o be_v many_o hundred_o in_o one_o wapentake_n or_o lathe_n b._n 109._o of_o the_o array_n for_o that_o the_o sheriff_n marry_v the_o plaintiff_n cousin_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v c._n 222._o chancery_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v relief_n after_o judgement_n b._n 115._o c._n 18._o charge_n and_o discharge_v if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o inheritrix_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o then_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o they_o sell_v the_o land_n be_v fine_a the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o conuseel_n in_o by_o the_o feme_fw-fr c._n 254._o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_a and_o cess_v after_o recovery_n in_o cissavit_n the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v c._n 255._o chattel_n a_o special_a property_n for_o a_o time_n in_o they_o a._n 221._o be_v bind_v by_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o execution_n a._n 304._o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n what_o be_v a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n a._n 176._o c._n 196._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v it_o and_o how_o and_o by_o what_o word_n a._n 271._o b._n 56._o c._n 17_o 18_o 196._o a_o void_a church_n be_v a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n and_o one_o grantee_n thereof_o can_v release_v it_o to_o his_o companion_n a._n 176._o c._n 256._o churchwarden_n whether_o the_o successor_n shall_v have_v action_n for_o trespass_n do_v in_o the_o predecessor_n time_n a._n 177._o cinque-port_n issue_n triable_a there_o try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o next_o county_n c._n 3._o how_o execution_n of_o land_n must_v be_v make_v there_o c._n 3._o clergy_n not_o grantable_a for_o a_o second_o felony_n if_o the_o first_o conviction_n appear_v by_o record_n a._n 295._o collusion_n see_v fraud_n colour_n defendant_n justify_v by_o a_o gift_n of_o good_n which_o be_v then_o out_o of_o the_o vendor_n possession_n if_o that_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v a_o good_a colour_n c._n 266_o 267._o common_n special_a common_a at_o certain_a time_n when_o the_o land_n be_v not_o sow_v a._n 73._o shall_v not_o be_v to_o any_o house_n build_v on_o a_o new_a foundation_n b._n 44_o 45._o the_o lord_n or_o his_o tenant_n shall_v have_v no_o common_a to_o land_n improve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 4._o b._n 44._o if_o a_o commoner_n may_v kill_v coney_n b._n 201_o 202._o may_v distrain_v a_o stranger_n beast_n damage_n fea_z b._n 201._o if_o some_o commoner_n let_v their_o corn_n lie_v beyond_o the_o usual_a time_n the_o other_o commoner_n may_v put_v in_o their_o cattle_n b._n 202_o 203._o commission_n and_o commissioner_n the_o second_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n repeal_v the_o first_o a._n 270._o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o commission_n 110._o commandment_n the_o commander_n not_o punishable_a unless_o his_o command_n be_v strict_o pursue_v b_o 75._o in_o what_o case_n traversable_a b._n 215_o 216._o condition_n lease_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_a do_v not_o bind_v a_o administrator_n secus_fw-la of_o a_o feme_fw-fr who_o baron_n alien_v a._n 3._o in_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a a._n 8_o 12._o what_o act_n shall_v be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n for_o breach_n of_o it_o a._n 8._o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o do_v voluntary_a waste_n what_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o it_o and_o who_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o breach_n a._n 67._o the_o difference_n where_o the_o condition_n be_v quod_fw-la dimissio_fw-la vacua_fw-la foret_fw-la and_o where_o only_o a_o reentry_n be_v give_v a._n 61._o b._n 134_o to_o 145._o to_o pay_v 20_o l._n or_o to_o give_v cow_n how_o tender_a be_v to_o be_v plead_v a._n 68_o contra_fw-la 70._o the_o difference_n in_o plead_v to_o a_o condition_n to_o discharge_v and_o to_o save_v harmless_a etc._n etc._n a._n 72_o 324_o 325._o shall_v not_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v against_o law_n unless_o it_o appear_v so_o a._n 73._o 203._o to_o pay_v the_o 29_o of_o february_n not_o payable_a until_o a_o leapyear_n happen_v a._n 101._o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n as_o j._n s._n and_o such_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n council_n shall_v devise_v the_o diversity_n a._n 105._o to_o perform_v all_o agreement_n in_o article_n be_v break_v by_o not_o perform_v or_o by_o the_o falsehood_n of_o a_o recital_n a._n 122._o to_o pay_v money_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o late_a feast_n be_v the_o day_n of_o payment_n a._n 142._o con_v c._n 7._o what_o make_v a_o condition_n what_o a_o limitation_n a._n 167_o 168_o 174_o 244_o 269_o 283_o 299._o b._n 38_o 114_o 138._o c._n 152_o 153._o when_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v upon_o a_o precedent_a condition_n impossible_a or_o possible_a shall_v commence_v a._n 229._o what_o covenant_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o condition_n and_o defeat_v a_o estate_n a._n 246._o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v enfeoff_v j.s._n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n j._n s._n refuse_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n a._n 266._o that_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o do_v any_o act_n to_o discontinue_v etc._n etc._n and_o what_o be_v a_o breach_n thereof_o a._n 148_o 207_o 257_o 292_o 298._o a_o true_a diversity_n between_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o a_o limitation_n a._n 299._o to_o make_v reasonable_a assurance_n and_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a the_o difference_n therein_o a._n 304._o must_v be_v plead_v by_o he_o who_o will_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o a._n 306._o to_o pay_v money_n at_o a_o day_n and_o place_n certain_a it_o need_v not_o be_v find_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o very_a day_n or_o place_n so_o it_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o day_n a._n 311._o the_o force_n of_o a_o proviso_n come_v after_o the_o habendum_fw-la to_o alter_v a_o estate_n a._n 318._o to_o perform_v all_o agreement_n in_o a_o indenture_n oblige_v the_o obligor_fw-la to_o all_o thing_n though_o contain_v in_o the_o obligee_n covenant_n a._n 324._o to_o defend_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o title_n of_o such_o land_n what_o be_v a_o breach_n a._n 325._o that_o a_o devisee_n shall_v not_o alien_a for_o a_o time_n be_v good_a and_o what_o estate_n be_v a_o breach_n thereof_o b._n 82_o 83._o where_o the_o word_n proviso_n make_v a_o condition_n or_o a_o exception_n or_o limitation_n b._n 128_o 129_o 138._o c._n 16_o 225_o 226._o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o occupy_v for_o a_o time_n be_v void_a b._n 132._o of_o what_o condition_n in_o a_o lease_n grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o b._n 136_o to_o 144._o devise_v to_o his_o son_n towards_o his_o education_n in_o learning_n be_v no_o condition_n but_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a though_o he_o be_v not_o so_o educate_v b._n 154._o become_v unpossible_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n or_o of_o god_n b._n 155._o a._n bind_v that_o b._n shall_v pay_v before_o mich._n b._n die_v before_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_a b._n 155._o to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v in_o good_a repair_n the_o lessee_n can_v pull_v down_o and_o
debt_n against_o the_o debtor_n executor_n a._n 320._o they_o may_v have_v error_n of_o a_o utlary_n in_o felony_n against_o their_o testator_n a._n 325._o good_a resolution_n for_o their_o plead_n of_o statute_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n a._n 328._o 329._o what_o debt_n must_v be_v first_o pay_v 328_o 329._o be_v liable_a to_o account_v to_o the_o king._n b._n 34._o the_o manner_n of_o prosecute_n a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o a_o foreign_a county_n against_o a_o executor_n b._n 67._o if_o they_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la special_o by_o pay_v debt_n upon_o bond_n they_o must_v show_v how_o the_o bond_n be_v discharge_v b._n 155._o what_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o decease_v estate_n make_v one_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n b._n 224._o conditional_a if_o he_o pay_v all_o debt_n owe_v to_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o other_o executor_n c._n 3._o if_o executor_n enter_v or_o claim_v general_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v as_o executor_n and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o capacity_n c._n 36._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o promise_n can_v be_v good_a to_o bind_v a_o executor_n if_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n c._n 67._o sale_n of_o good_n by_o a_o infant_n executor_n be_v good_a and_o bind_v he_o c._n 143._o one_o obligor_fw-la make_v the_o surety_n his_o executor_n who_o pay_v the_o money_n general_o quaere_fw-la c._n 197._o how_o he_o must_v be_v sue_v who_o be_v executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n take_v administration_n c._n 197_o 198._o one_o executor_n can_v give_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o other_o for_o nothing_o pass_v by_o such_o gift_n c._n 209._o release_v of_o one_o executor_n bind_v both_o c._n 209._o executor_n of_o executor_n not_o chargeable_a with_o a_o devastavit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o first_o testator_n c._n 241._o exemption_n a_o juror_n swear_v at_o the_o bar_n notwithstanding_o he_o produce_v his_o charter_n a._n 207._o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o london_n in_o what_o case_n a._n 267._o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la talis_fw-la in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v b._n 93._o exposition_n of_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la in_o a_o deed_n a._n 29._o where_o the_o word_n or_o in_o a_o deed_n shall_v be_v copulative_a &_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la a._n 74_o 244._o of_o the_o word_n eundem_fw-la in_o a_o grant_n a._n 15._o divisus_fw-la &_o dividend_n in_o a_o original_a writ_n a._n 169._o of_o adtunc_fw-la a._n 172._o i_o agree_v to_o surrender_v my_o land_n speak_v by_o tenant_n at_o will_n a._n 178._o of_o the_o word_n tenement_n in_o grant_n a._n 188._o of_o the_o word_n covenant_n in_o a_o bill_n of_o debt_n a._n 208._o uterque_fw-la in_o indictment_n a._n 241._o quousque_fw-la a._n 244._o suus_fw-la a._n 271._o right_o a._n 271._o factum_fw-la imply_v seal_v and_o deliver_v a._n 310._o exponere_fw-la ad_fw-la culturam_fw-la give_v no_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n a._n 315._o in_o portum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la portum_fw-la all_o one_o a._n 335._o covenant_n with_o two_o &_o quo_fw-la ibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la b_o 47._o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o devise_n b._n 69._o by_o the_o word_n licet_fw-la may_v be_v make_v a_o good_a allegation_n b._n 108._o c._n 67._o a_o mile_n be_v account_v in_o law_n 1000_o pace_n and_o every_o pace_n 5_o foot_n b._n 113._o assurance_n to_o what_o conveyance_n it_o do_v relate_v b._n 130._o selion_n of_o land_n be_v uncertain_a b._n 162._o pver_fw-la if_o it_o relate_v to_o both_o sex_n b._n 217_o 218._o firma_n c._n 12_o 13._o whether_o the_o word_n mille_fw-fr may_v be_v join_v to_o a_o genitive_a or_o accusative_a case_n c._n 94._o tenementum_fw-la be_v of_o a_o incertain_a signification_n c._n 102._o of_o the_o word_n until_o as_o a_o lease_n until_o michaelmas_n include_v the_o feast_n day_n c._n 211_o curtillage_n quid_fw-la c._n 214._o where_o a_o word_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n include_v the_o plural_a c._n 262._o immediate_a c._n 273_o 274._o term_n of_o year_n c._n 112._o extent_n if_o it_o be_v well_o execute_v though_o not_o return_v a._n 280._o execute_v though_o not_o return_v in_o what_o case_n it_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n b._n 12_o 13._o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o extendor_n c._n 113._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o conusee_fw-fr c._n 155._o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_n in_o any_o case_n be_v remove_v without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la c._n 155_o to_o 158._o what_o k●nd_v of_o interest_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o conusor_n during_o the_o extent_n c._n 156_o 157._o if_o a_o extent_n be_v avoid_v by_o a_o prior_n statute_n the_o puisne_n conusee_fw-fr may_v enter_v when_o the_o other_o be_v satisfy_v c._n 239._o if_o a_o debt_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o conusors_n land_n c._n 240._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n the_o extendor_n be_v to_o take_v the_o land_n if_o they_o appraise_v too_o high_a and_o must_v pay_v the_o debt_n statim_fw-la but_o when_o that_o statim_fw-la mean_n vi_fw-la c._n 274._o extinguishment_n of_o rent_n by_o entry_n what_o act_n amount_v thereto_o a._n 110._o estate_n for_o life_n extinct_a by_o a_o fee_n come_v to_o the_o same_o person_n a._n 174._o a_o prescription_n of_o non_fw-fr decimand_n in_o a_o spiritual_a person_n be_v not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o land_n come_v to_o lay_v hand_n a._n 248._o if_o a_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n escheat_n the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a present_o a._n 255._o where_o a_o action_n once_o suspend_v be_v extinguish_v a._n 172_o 320_o 330_o 331._o of_o a_o use_n a._n 257_o 259._o a_o rent_n grant_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v suspend_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o every_o heir_n a._n 266._o executor_n of_o the_o debtee_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o debtor_n how_o adjudge_v a._n 320._o where_o personal_a thing_n once_o suspend_v shall_v be_v revive_v b._n 84._o lessor_n mortgage_n his_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n in_o fee_n the_o term_n be_v utter_o extinct_a c._n 6._o where_o a_o warrant_n be_v suspend_v and_o may_v be_v revive_v c._n 10_o 11._o a_o term_n for_o year_n come_v to_o the_o lessor_n as_o executor_n and_o he_o die_v the_o term_n be_v revive_v c._n 210_o 111._o if_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o king_n of_o abbey_n land_n extinguish_v a_o common_a c._n 128._o if_o devisee_n of_o a_o term_n remainder_n over_o purchase_n the_o fee_n the_o term_n be_v not_o merge_v c._n 92_o 93._o condition_n of_o reentry_n be_v not_o suspend_v by_o assign_v part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n c._n 221._o by_o destroy_v a_o reversion_n a_o rent_n depend_v thereon_o be_v extinct_a c._n 261._o a_o mesnalty_n extinct_a by_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n c._n 261._o extortion_n against_o who_o it_o lie_v and_o the_o several_a statute_n against_o it_o a._n 295._o c._n 268._o it_o must_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o judgement_n whether_o any_o fee_n or_o no_o fee_n be_v due_a c._n 268._o f._n faux_n imprisonment_n see_v justification_n ffaux_n imprisonment_n lie_v if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n to_o a_o county_n palatine_n b._n 89._o faux_n judgement_n lie_v upon_o a_o justicy_n not_o error_n b._n 34._o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_o prosecute_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n c._n 63._o fee-simple_n where_o it_o may_v be_v create_v without_o the_o word_n b._n 27._o c._n 216._o devise_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o the_o young_a come_v of_o age_n be_v a_o fee_n conditional_a in_o the_o elder_a c._n 216._o feoffment_n vide_fw-la use_v good_a by_o the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell_v with_o livery_n a._n 25._o fine_a and_o amerciament_n upon_o alienation_n without_o licence_n a._n 8._o b._n 55_o 56._o in_o what_o case_n a_o vill_n shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o felon_n a._n 107._o c._n 207._o if_o a_o pain_n upon_o a_o presentment_n must_v be_v affer_v a._n 203_o 204_o 217_o 242._o in_o what_o case_n a_o steward_n may_v fine_a in_o a_o court-leer_n a._n 217_o 242._o grantee_n of_o post-fine_n if_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o they_o and_o sell_v the_o distress_n a._n 249_o 250._o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v in_o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant-justifies_a for_o such_o fine_a a._n 249_o 250._o by_o what_o word_n such_o fine_n pass_v a._n 249_o 250._o if_o a_o defendant_n make_v several_a default_n in_o one_o suit_n he_o shall_v be_v several_a time_n amerce_v b._n 4_o 5._o fine_a set_v in_o a_o court_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o not_o return_v of_o cattle_n in_o a_o replevin_n b._n 174._o debt_n lie_v for_o a_o post-fine_a by_o the_o king_n grantee_n b._n 179._o cont_n c._n 56_o 234._o a_o defendant_n may_v be_v several_a time_n amerce_v for_o several_a default_n in_o one_o suit_n b._n
of_o his_o body_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v j.n._n it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n no_o use_n be_v change_v in_o i_o n._n nor_o any_o use_n raise_v to_o the_o say_a son_n and_o heir_n but_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o bare_a covenant_n xix_o andrews_n and_o glover_n case_n trin._n 4_o eliz._n rot_n 1622._o in_o trespass_n by_o andrews_n against_o glover_n the_o lady_n mary_n dacres_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o cowdam_n by_o her_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o say_v andrews_n all_o those_o her_o wood_n 5._o more_n rep._n 15._o post_n 29._o winch._n rep._n 5._o vnderwoods_n and_o hedge-rowes_a as_o have_v be_v accustomable_o use_v to_o be_v fell_v and_o sell_v stand_v grow_a be_v in_o upon_z and_o within_o the_o manor_n of_o cowdam_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v etc._n etc._n from_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n last_o pass_v during_o the_o natural_a life_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n mary_n and_o the_o say_v andrews_n for_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v do_v covenant_n and_o grant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_a lady_n her_o executor_n etc._n etc._n to_o content_n and_o pay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v content_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o say_a lady_n her_o executor_n etc._n etc._n yearly_a during_o the_o say_a term_n 10_o l._n by_o force_n of_o which_o grant_v he_o cut_v down_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o tree_n wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a manor_n grow_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o indenture_n aforesaid_a and_o afterward_o the_o say_a lady_n by_o her_o servant_n fell_v all_o the_o other_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o manor_n after_o the_o say_v fell_v make_v by_o the_o say_v andrews_n whereupon_o andrews_n bring_v trespass_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o after_o the_o bargainee_n have_v once_o fell_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o after_o fall_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o first_o fell_n be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a grant_n notwithstanding_o the_o rent_n yearly_o reserve_v and_o notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n viz._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a dame_n mary_n wherefore_o the_o say_v andrews_n dare_v not_o demur_n etc._n etc._n xx._n 6_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n in_o a_o obligation_n to_o pay_v to_o b._n 20_o l._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o our_o lady_n without_o limit_v in_o certain_a what_o lady-day_n viz._n the_o conception_n nativity_n or_o annunciation_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o intend_v such_o lady-day_n which_o shall_v next_o happen_v and_o follow_v the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n xxi_o scarning_n and_o crier_n case_n mich._n 7_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n rot_n 1851._o in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n by_o scarning_n against_o cryer_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n to_o j.s._n and_o show_v 75_o more_n rep._n 75_o that_o the_o say_v j.s._n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n within_o which_o manor_n there_o be_v this_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o tenant_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o other_o resiants_n and_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o at_o the_o court-baron_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a hold_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_v to_o make_v law_n and_o impose_v pain_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o resiant_n and_o inhabitant_n within_o that_o manor_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n there_o be_v as_o upon_o every_o occupier_n of_o any_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o good_a government_n there_o to_o be_v have_v and_o keep_v and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o corn_n and_o grass_n there_o grow_v and_o that_o the_o say_v j.s._n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n distringere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la poenis_fw-la sic_fw-la forisfact_n &_o per_fw-la juratores_fw-la curiae_fw-la praed_fw-we ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la dictor_fw-la tenent_n inhabitant_n &_o residentium_fw-la ibid._n in_fw-la forma_fw-la predict_v assessis_fw-la &_o impositis_fw-la tam_fw-la super_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la tenent_fw-la manner_n predict_v aut_fw-la inhabitantibus_fw-la aut_fw-la residentibus_fw-la infra_fw-la manner_n illud_fw-la quam_fw-la super_fw-la occupatoribus_fw-la aliquor_n tenementor_n infra_fw-la idem_fw-la manner_n manner_n and_o further_o say_v that_o at_o a_o court-baron_n there_o hold_v that_o coram_fw-la sectatoribus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la curiae_fw-la by_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o say_a court_n then_o charge_v to_o present_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o other_o tenant_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o no_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a nor_o any_o of_o the_o resiant_n or_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n nor_o any_o occupy_a of_o any_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v keep_v his_o cattle_n within_o the_o several_a field_n of_o that_o manor_n by_o by-herd_n nor_o shall_v put_v any_o of_o their_o ox_n call_v draught-oxen_n there_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n upon_o pain_n quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la tenens_fw-la residens_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v forfeit_v 20_o s._n and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o time_n etc._n etc._n occupy_v and_o have_v such_o a_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o at_o such_o a_o court_n afterward_o hold_v viz._n such_o a_o day_n it_o be_v present_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n custodivit_fw-la boves_fw-la suos_fw-la call_v draught-oxen_n within_o the_o several_a field_n by_o by-herd_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n aforesaid_a by_o which_o the_o penalty_n of_o 20_o s._n aforesaid_a be_v forfeit_v notwithstanding_o the_o say_a pain_n de_fw-la gratia_fw-la curiae_fw-la illius_fw-la per_fw-la quosd_v a._n &_o e._n afferratores_fw-la curiae_fw-la illius_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la jurat_fw-la assess_v &_o afferrat_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o a._n b._n steward_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n extraxit_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la extra_fw-la rotulis_fw-la curiae_fw-la praed_fw-we the_o say_a pain_n of_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n bailiff_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o collect_v and_o receive_v by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o require_v the_o say_v 6_o s._n 8_o d._n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o so_o avow_v the_o take_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o conusans_a of_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_n in_o law_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o conusans_a 1._o because_o he_o plead_v that_o it_o be_v present_v coram_fw-la sectatoribus_fw-la and_o do_v not_o show_v their_o name_n 2._o the_o penalty_n appoint_v by_o the_o by-law_n be_v 20_o s._n and_o he_o show_v it_o be_v abridge_v to_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o so_o the_o penalty_n demand_v and_o for_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v be_v not_o maintain_v by_o the_o by-law_n and_o a_o pain_n certain_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v 3._o he_o show_v that_o it_o be_v present_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v keep_v his_o draught-oxen_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v the_o same_o in_o matter_n in_o fact_n that_o he_o do_v keep_v etc._n etc._n xxii_o dedicot_n case_n 7_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n dedicot_n seize_v of_o certain_a customary_a land_n 285._o dyer_n 210_o 251._o hob._n 285._o surrender_v the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v grant_v the_o same_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la to_o the_o same_o dedicot_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o jane_n his_o wife_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o dedicot_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o say_a son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n dedicot_n die_v before_o any_o new_a grant_n afterward_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o say_a heir_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n the_o heir_n at_o that_o time_n be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o 5_o year_n so_o as_o the_o say_a wife_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a surrender_n and_o admittance_n be_v to_o have_v the_o say_v land_n for_o 16_o year_n the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o die_v and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o brown_a and_o dyer_n justice_n that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o
abate_v for_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o the_o say_v two_o daughter_n because_o they_o have_v that_o remainder_n as_o purchaser_n xxxiii_o stuck_o and_o sir_n john_n thynns_n case_n mich_n 9_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tho'_o stuck_o administrator_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o one_o tho._n curties_n alderman_n of_o london_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o sir_n john_n thynn_n and_o demand_v of_o he_o 1000_o l._n et_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la venerunt_fw-la tam_fw-la praefatus_fw-la tho._n stucklie_o quam_fw-la predict_v johannes_n thynn_n et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la dies_fw-la datus_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la oct._n etc._n etc._n in_o statu_fw-la quonunc_fw-la etc._n etc._n salvis_fw-la etc._n etc._n at_o which_o day_n the_o defendant_n make_v default_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v his_o judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o but_o be_v put_v to_o process_n over_o because_o die_v datus_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o a_o continuance_n xxxiv_o luke_n and_o eve_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 10_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n by_o luke_n against_o eve_n the_o defendant_n avow_v because_o that_o the_o jury_n at_o such_o a_o leet_n do_v present_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o resiant_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_v leet_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v warn_v to_o appear_v there_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o make_a default_n for_o which_o he_o be_v amerce_v by_o the_o steward_n there_o to_o 5_o s._n and_o so_o for_o that_o amercement_n he_o avow_v the_o take_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o avowry_n plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v leet_n hold_v he_o be_v not_o a_o resiant_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_v leet_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o avowant_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n to_o have_v a_o retorn_a xxxv_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n rot_n 1120._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o york_n lease_v to_o j.s._n certain_a land_n at_o will_n and_o afterward_o by_o deed_n indent_v under_o their_o covent_n seal_n recite_v that_o whereas_o j.s._n hold_v of_o they_o certain_a land_n at_o will_n they_o grant_v and_o demise_v that_o land_n to_o the_o say_v j.s._n to_o hold_v for_o life_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n clear_a that_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n accru_v unto_o j.s._n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n and_o the_o remainder_n unto_o the_o stranger_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n create_v by_o the_o confirmation_n xxxvi_o sir_n francis_n carew_n case_n mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n sir_n nicholas_n carew_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n of_o which_o manor_n b._n hold_v certain_a land_n b._n be_v disseiss_v by_o c._n c._n assure_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n nicholas_n carew_n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o which_o attainder_n the_o manor_n and_o land_n come_v to_o king_n henry_n 8_o who_o thereof_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o who_o grant_v the_o same_o manor_n to_o the_o lord_n darcy_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o queen_n mary_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o francis_n carew_n son_n of_o nicholas_n carew_n who_o by_o fine_a assure_v the_o same_o to_o the_o lord_n darcy_n the_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o the_o 5_o year_n pass_n she_o who_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o desseisin_n be_v make_v be_v for_o all_o that_o time_n a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o therefore_o the_o fine_a do_v not_o bar_v she_o but_o because_o that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o land_n by_o a_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n and_o by_o the_o descent_n from_o hen._n the_o 8_o to_o ed._n the_o 6_o and_o also_o because_o a_o seignory_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o to_o the_o lord_n darcy_n the_o justice_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisee_n be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o the_o patentee_n of_o the_o queen_n 122._o 2_o len._n 122._o but_o that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v relieve_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n xxxvii_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o another_o for_o chase_v of_o his_o ewe_n be_v great_a with_o lamb_n so_o as_o by_o such_o drive_v of_o they_o he_o lose_v his_o lamb_n the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o they_o be_v in_o his_o several_a damage-feasans_a wherefore_o he_o take_v they_o and_o drive_v they_o to_o the_o pound_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o although_o that_o he_o may_v take_v yet_o he_o can_v drive_v they_o with_o peril_n etc._n etc._n xxxviii_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 23._o more_n rep._n 16_o 23._o the_o case_n be_v a._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o further_a grant_n unto_o he_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o take_v fuel_n upon_o the_o premise_n proviso_n that_o he_o do_v not_o cut_v any_o great_a tree_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v any_o great_a tree_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o waste_n but_o in_o such_o case_n 117._o 1_o len._n 117._o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o re-enter_v because_o that_o proviso_n be_v not_o a_o condition_n but_o only_o a_o declaration_n and_o exposition_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o lessor_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v also_o by_o the_o court_n that_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v take_v fuel_n but_o of_o bush_n and_o small_a wood_n and_o not_o of_o timber-tree_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n in_o his_o lease_n grant_v fireboot_o express_o if_o the_o lessee_n can_v have_v sufficient_a fuel_n as_o above_o etc._n etc._n he_o may_v take_v great_a tree_n thirty-nine_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 787._o 2_o roll._n 787._o in_o trespass_n upon_o a_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o sister_n be_v his_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a._n make_v a_o deed_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o the_o say_v a._n have_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v for_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_v sell_v and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n with_o warranty_n against_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o all_o christian_a people_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o make_n of_o it_o and_o the_o deed_n be_v indent_v although_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o deed_n poll_n and_o after_o 4_o month_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n a._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o sister_n enter_v and_o the_o feoffee_n oust_v they_o of_o the_o land_n and_o thereupon_o they_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n for_o the_o conveyance_n be_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o not_o by_o feoffment_n because_o the_o livery_n come_v too_o late_o after_o the_o inrollment_n and_o then_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o hurt_v they_o and_o although_o that_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v not_o any_o word_n of_o indenture_n and_o also_o that_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o first_o person_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o parchment_n be_v indent_v 787._o 2_o roll._n 787._o and_o both_o the_o party_n have_v put_v their_o seal_n to_o it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a also_o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n give_v for_o money_n grant_v for_o money_n confirm_v for_o money_n agree_v for_o money_n covenant_n for_o money_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v due_o enrol_v that_o the_o land_n pass_v both_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o inrollment_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale._n and_o by_o catline_n wray_n and_o whiddon_n the_o party_n ought_v to_o take_v by_o way_n
the_o land_n descend_v to_o she_o and_o her_o sister_n as_o unto_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o other_o moiety_n whiddon_n justice_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o stranger_n there_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n there_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v the_o land_n by_o the_o devise_n catline_n she_o have_v it_o be_v descent_n and_o not_o by_o the_o devise_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n with_o this_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o another_o there_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o the_o benefit_n which_o may_v accrue_v to_o the_o stranger_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n for_o otherwise_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v perform_v but_o where_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o will_n nor_o any_o benefit_n do_v accrue_v unto_o another_o after_o that_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o so_o here_o in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v enter_v they_o both_o be_v but_o one_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n that_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o moiety_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o the_o devise_n have_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o life_n there_o the_o same_o be_v void_a because_o the_o fee-simple_n which_o descend_v to_o she_o do_v drown_v the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o the_o uncle_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o moiety_n which_o be_v so_o devise_v and_o the_o other_o sister_n shall_v have_v the_o other_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o to_o that_o moiety_n which_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o year_n the_o same_o shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o uncle_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o that_o and_o the_o other_o sister_n the_o other_o moiety_n liv._o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n by_o lovelace_n serjeant_n a_o man_n covenant_n with_o another_o to_o make_v and_o execute_v a_o estate_n of_o such_o land_n as_o shall_v descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n the_o same_o land_n to_o be_v of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o mark_n and_o the_o question_n which_o he_o move_v to_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n have_v more_o land_n which_o come_v to_o he_o from_o his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n than_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o mark_n if_o he_o be_v to_o make_v assurance_n of_o all_o the_o land_n or_o of_o so_o much_o thereof_o only_o as_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o mark_n and_o manwood_n justice_n conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v assurance_n of_o land_n only_o which_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o word_n such_o which_o do_v not_o go_v so_o large_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v all_o my_o land_n which_o shall_v descend_v or_o to_o i_o be_v descend_v for_o then_o the_o yearly_a value_n be_v but_o a_o demonstration_n and_o all_o his_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v assure_v but_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o indenture_n can_v be_v take_v otherwise_o than_o to_o have_v but_o a_o assurance_n of_o so_o much_o land_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v of_o such_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o be_v my_o grandfather_n and_o father_n amount_v to_o 40_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n for_o there_o by_o those_o word_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o 40_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n lovelace_n it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o where_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o all_o her_o land_n in_o such_o a_o town_n amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o l._n that_o that_o valuation_n be_v not_o a_o demonstration_n and_o shall_v not_o abridge_v the_o grant_n precedent_n to_o have_v all_o in_o the_o town_n which_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o l._n but_o her_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o construe_v according_a to_o the_o word_n precedent_n manwood_n the_o common_a case_n of_o assurance_n upon_o a_o settlement_n of_o marriage_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o so_o much_o of_o his_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o mark_n if_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n the_o question_n have_v be_v if_o they_o to_o who_o the_o assurance_n be_v make_v may_v enter_v into_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n at_o their_o election_n and_o take_v that_o which_o be_v the_o best_a land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o severalty_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v only_a tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o other_o and_o also_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o they_o may_v choose_v one_o acre_n in_o one_o place_n and_o another_o acre_n in_o another_o place_n and_o so_o through_o the_o whole_a land_n where_o they_o please_v because_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o he_o that_o grant_v but_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o hard_a case_n to_o make_v such_o election_n of_o acre_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o sergeant_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o to_o take_v 20_o tree_n in_o his_o land_n that_o the_o grantee_n may_v cut_v down_o one_o tree_n in_o one_o place_n and_o another_o in_o another_o place_n manwood_n agree_v that_o case_n but_o of_o the_o other_o case_n the_o court_n doubt_v of_o it_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v lv._o vernon_n and_o vernons_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o dower_n between_o vernon_n and_o vernon_n and_o the_o argument_n of_o it_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v be_v nonsuit_n dyer_n justice_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o ill_a precedent_n if_o a_o nonsuit_n shall_v be_v after_o demurrer_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v not_o agree_v that_o any_o nonsuit_n shall_v be_v upon_o it_o but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v and_o take_v better_a consideration_n of_o it_o if_o the_o nonsuit_n shall_v be_v award_v or_o not_o and_o afterward_o at_o another_o day_n manwood_n and_o dyer_n take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o nonsuit_n be_v the_o same_o term_n and_o where_o in_o another_o term_n and_o say_v it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n will_v wage_v his_o law_n and_o be_v present_a ready_a to_o do_v it_o that_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v be_v nonsuit_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o term_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v but_o in_o another_o term_n afterward_o he_o may_v be_v nonsuit_n if_o the_o defendant_n take_v day_n over_o to_o wage_v his_o law_n until_o another_o term_n and_o so_o they_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n lvi_o sir_n peter_n philpots_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o meade_n sergeant_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n viz._n that_o sir_n peter_n philpot_n knight_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o unto_o divers_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o will_n he_o devise_v all_o his_o say_a manor_n and_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v express_v in_o his_o will_n that_o he_o can_v not_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o his_o will_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v so_o much_o which_o may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o there_o be_v another_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o hurlock_n and_o other_o for_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o portion_n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o further_o by_o his_o say_a will_n he_o will_v that_o if_o the_o law_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o that_o hurlock_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o interest_n then_o he_o
but_o be_v move_v for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o party_n what_o resolution_n shall_v we_o make_v by_o speak_v at_o random_n manwood_n as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n i_o nor_o my_o brother_n jeffery_n do_v not_o doubt_v of_o it_o but_o that_o the_o plaint_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v idonea_fw-la persona_fw-la for_o the_o law_n shall_v intend_v he_o so_o to_o be_v until_o the_o contrary_n he_o show_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n as_o long_o as_o he_o se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserit_fw-la the_o law_n shall_v intend_v that_o he_o carry_v himself_o well_o until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o bishop_n my_o brother_n jeffery_n doubt_v of_o it_o but_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o recital_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n but_o from_o bishop_n alley_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o material_a nor_o parcel_n of_o his_o plaint_n whether_o the_o predecessor_n of_o alley_n be_v alive_a or_o not_o for_o he_o do_v not_o derive_v any_o title_n from_o he_o but_o from_o alley_n dyer_n can_v a_o bishop_n grant_v a_o office_n in_o reversion_n without_o title_n of_o prescription_n that_o they_o have_v use_v so_o to_o do_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o here_o no_o prescription_n be_v lay_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v so_o do_v and_o then_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o office_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o reversion_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o a_o advowson_n which_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o grantee_n may_v present_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v next_o void_a and_o as_o i_o conceive_v no_o reversion_n of_o any_o office_n can_v be_v grant_v if_o not_o by_o the_o king_n who_o have_v a_o special_a prerogative_n for_o he_o recite_v how_o that_o such_o a_o one_o have_v such_o a_o office_n for_o life_n he_o may_v grant_v that_o such_o a_o person_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n and_o so_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o such_o a_o office_n as_o if_o she_o recite_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v keeper_n of_o such_o a_o park_n there_o she_o may_v grant_v the_o keepership_n of_o it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o another_o but_o if_o a_o common_a person_n will_v grant_v the_o stewardship_n of_o his_o court_n after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v now_o steward_n or_o the_o reversion_n of_o it_o the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a for_o of_o office_n there_o be_v not_o any_o fee_n or_o reversion_n but_o a_o nomination_n which_o the_o party_n have_v to_o name_v what_o person_n he_o please_v when_o the_o same_o shall_v become_v void_a manwood_n it_o be_v the_o order_n in_o the_o arch_n and_o in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n and_o of_o all_o the_o court_n of_o paul_n to_o grant_v the_o office_n in_o reversion_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o doctor_n drury_n and_o other_o who_o have_v the_o reversion_n of_o every_o office_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n dyer_n i_o do_v not_o care_n nor_o regard_v what_o they_o do_v but_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o i_o do_v not_o respect_v the_o person_n of_o any_o one_o in_o relate_v the_o law_n but_o it_o may_v be_v that_o by_o word_n of_o covenant_n such_o a_o covenant_n may_v be_v good_a and_o of_o late_a time_n here_o a_o case_n have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o one_o prescribe_v that_o such_o a_o one_o may_v grant_v a_o office_n cuicunque_fw-la personae_fw-la idoneae_fw-la voluerit_fw-la and_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o because_o the_o prescription_n do_v not_o warrant_v this_o manner_n of_o grant_n it_o be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o when_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o grant_v alicui_fw-la personae_fw-la and_o not_o quibuscunque_fw-la personis_fw-la by_o that_o he_o can_v grant_v it_o but_o to_o one_o person_n and_o not_o unto_o divers_a because_o the_o prescription_n do_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o manwood_n i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o such_o person_n who_o have_v office_n for_o life_n as_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o two_o bench_n which_o have_v office_n incident_a to_o their_o court_n they_o can_v grant_v any_o of_o those_o office_n in_o reversion_n but_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o fee_n and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o dyer_n he_o have_v not_o prescribe_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n here_o but_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n whereas_o in_o truth_n if_o there_o be_v a_o prescription_n he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v that_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n in_o possession_n or_o in_o reversion_n and_o so_o as_o i_o conceive_v here_o no_o office_n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n unless_o by_o prescription_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o queen_n a_o office_n of_o this_o court_n be_v grant_v to_o fry_n and_o his_o son_n by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patent_n be_v show_v here_o in_o court_n and_o reject_v and_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o court_n for_o two_o to_o sit_v there_o and_o the_o office_n may_v be_v exercise_v as_o well_o by_o one_o as_o by_o two_o and_o therefore_o the_o patent_n be_v disallow_v and_o although_o that_o office_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o as_o now_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o late_a time_n there_o be_v not_o any_o precedent_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o as_o i_o conceive_v such_o a_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n for_o i_o do_v not_o regard_v in_o this_o case_n against_o what_o person_n i_o speak_v mounson_n in_o the_o chancery_n a_o patent_n be_v grant_v to_o bagot_n and_o swirenden_n of_o a_o office_n in_o the_o chancery_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o and_o in_o 9_o e._n 4._o it_o be_v be_v dispute_v whether_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a or_o not_o etc._n etc._n lix_n mich._n eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n mortgage_v his_o land_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o mortgagee_n his_o heir_n executor_n or_o assign_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a the_o mortgagee_n die_v and_o make_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n his_o executor_n and_o the_o mortgagor_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n to_o the_o heir_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n as_o executor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o money_n as_o heir_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o within_o age_n lx._n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n to_o one_o by_o indenture_n if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o afterward_o by_o another_o deed_n he_o demise_v the_o same_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o same_o lessee_n to_o have_v to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 40_o year_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o lovelace_n serjeant_n demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o lord_n dyer_n be_v then_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o interest_n in_o the_o second_o lease_n or_o his_o executor_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o void_a lease_n harper_n justice_n say_v that_o in_o every_o lease_n there_o be_v 3_o thing_n incident_a to_o make_v it_o good_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o lessor_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o lessee_n to_o take_v the_o lease_n and_o 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v which_o shall_v be_v let_v and_o then_o he_o say_v that_o here_o although_o that_o there_o be_v a_o lessor_n and_o a_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v lease_v yet_o here_o there_o be_v not_o any_o lessee_n for_o executor_n be_v not_o until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o for_o certain_a year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o there_o be_v a_o interest_n of_o the_o term._n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o month_n of_o easter_n his_o executor_n may_v have_v this_o term_n because_o the_o same_o be_v a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n in_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v execute_v at_o easter_n but_o here_o in_o this_o
whereupon_o vaughan_n ask_v he_o wherefore_o he_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n windsor_n answer_v that_o he_o pay_v the_o same_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffee_n but_o after_o their_o death_n he_o pay_v nothing_o but_o notwithstanding_o that_o payment_n that_o the_o feesimple_n remain_v in_o he_o and_o that_o his_o counsel_n advise_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o lewknor_n who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_v vaughan_n and_o catline_n say_v that_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v upon_o a_o release_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conusor_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v that_o the_o conusor_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n at_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o he_o say_v further_o that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n be_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi levi_v a_o fine_a upon_o a_o release_n that_o thereby_o his_o right_n be_v go_v and_o note_v that_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n southcote_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o gain_v by_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o stranger_n to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o use_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o that_o if_o no_o feesimple_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o he_o that_o the_o lease_n can_v not_o be_v good_a nor_o the_o action_n maintainable_a and_o because_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n in_o both_o point_n catline_n command_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v a_o special_a verdict_n lxii_o mich._n eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o another_o man_n to_o buy_v cattle_n or_o to_o merchandise_n with_o although_o that_o the_o money_n be_v seal_v up_o in_o a_o bag_n yet_o the_o property_n of_o the_o money_n be_v to_o the_o bailee_n and_o the_o bailor_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o money_n but_o only_o a_o account_n against_o the_o bailee_n although_o that_o he_o never_o buy_v the_o cattle_n or_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o auditor_n upon_o the_o account_n shall_v allow_v he_o the_o sum_n and_o such_o other_o allowance_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o a_o stranger_n take_v away_o the_o money_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bailee_n or_o in_o his_o life-time_n the_o bailor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o stranger_n but_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o bailee_n or_o the_o bailee_n himself_o during_o his_o life_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o bailee_n die_v no_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v against_o his_o executor_n because_o the_o testator_n have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o money_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o who_o take_v the_o money_n from_o the_o bailee_n promise_v the_o bailor_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o like_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o bailee_n have_v receive_v of_o he_o in_o his_o life_n and_o as_o shall_v be_v true_o prove_v by_o the_o bailor_n there_o upon_o that_o promise_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o take_v away_o the_o money_n as_o catline_v say_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o another_o who_o suppose_v that_o they_o deliver_v 100_o l._n to_o one_o moor_n and_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o money_n come_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o thereupon_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o like_a sum_n which_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o moor_n have_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v southcote_n justice_n say_v that_o although_o the_o property_n of_o the_o money_n be_v change_v as_o before_o and_o that_o no_o account_n lie_v against_o a_o stranger_n yet_o when_o he_o have_v the_o money_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n promise_v to_o pay_v it_o as_o before_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n shall_v lie_v upon_o his_o promise_n although_o the_o law_n will_v not_o charge_v he_o nor_o the_o executor_n upon_o a_o account_n lxiii_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n 561._o dyer_n 321_o 322._o 2_o roll._n 560_o 561._o jeffery_n recite_v that_o a_o replevin_n be_v bring_v by_o franklin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n because_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o north-elme_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v that_o the_o homager_n have_v use_v to_o make_v by-law_n when_o necessity_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o upon_o a_o pain_n and_o forfeiture_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v distrain_v in_o the_o land_n of_o any_o for_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o further_o say_v that_o in_o anno_fw-la 6_o of_o ed._n the_o 6_o the_o homage_n then_o whereof_o franklin_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v one_o make_v by-law_n that_o none_o shall_v put_v his_o sheep_n to_o feed_v in_o the_o pasture_n or_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o pain_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_v franklin_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o lady_n the_o queen_n that_o now_o be_v have_v put_v his_o sheep_n into_o the_o pasture_n and_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o feed_v and_o for_o that_o they_o avow_v the_o take_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n and_o jefferies_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o avowry_n nor_o the_o conusan_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o custom_n be_v as_o they_o themselves_o have_v show_v that_o the_o by-law_n shall_v be_v make_v when_o necessity_n require_v and_o without_o necessity_n a_o by-law_n can_v be_v and_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v here_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o by-law_n make_v and_o than_o if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n they_o can_v make_v the_o by-law_n also_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v any_o sheep_n there_o and_o when_o a_o custom_n be_v plead_v it_o shall_v be_v plead_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n you_o may_v see_v divers_a case_n that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v to_o have_v one_o thing_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o another_o that_o he_o must_v allege_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o must_v have_v it_o as_o in_o 9_o h._n 6._o where_o a_o abbot_n have_v grant_v to_o one_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a wheresoever_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o abbot_n shall_v go_v there_o if_o the_o commoner_n will_v justify_v or_o make_v avowry_n for_o his_o common_a he_o must_v aver_v that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o abbot_n go_v then_o in_o such_o a_o place_n field_n or_o pasture_n for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o go_v there_o at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o justifi_v or_o avow_v his_o justification_n or_o avowry_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o babbington_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v common_a whensoever_o his_o cattle_n shall_v go_v in_o such_o a_o pasture_n if_o the_o grantor_n do_v never_o put_v his_o cattle_n into_o the_o pasture_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a there_o and_o therefore_o he_o must_v say_v that_o he_o put_v his_o beast_n into_o the_o pasture_n and_o in_o 15_o h._n 7._o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o annuity_n grant_v until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n bring_v he_o must_v say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o promote_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o you_o to_o you_o my_o lord_n for_o money_n when_o j.s._n shall_v return_v from_o rome_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o bond_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n without_o allege_v that_o j.s._n be_v return_v see_v 33_o h._n 6._o hillary_n be_v case_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o the_o guard_v of_o his_o castle_n in_o a_o avowry_n for_o the_o castle_n guard_n that_o there_o be_v then_o war_n and_o so_o cause_n of_o necessity_n for_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o guard_n it_o and_o so_o it_o appear_v 34_o h._n 8._o where_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n to_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o every_o year_n to_o marry_v a_o poor_a maiden_n within_o the_o manor_n if_o he_o do_v avow_v for_o not_o marriage_n he_o ought_v to_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o poor_a maid_n that_o year_n within_o the_o manor_n so_o if_o the_o tenure_n be_v to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n that_o be_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o he_o and_o all_o other_o
custom_n stand_v with_o reason_n and_o so_o in_o 5_o h._n 7._o where_o a_o man_n prescribe_v that_o for_o the_o pasture_n which_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o tenant_n have_v take_v in_o his_o land_n in_o the_o daytime_n that_o he_o have_v the_o foldage_n of_o they_o upon_o his_o say_a land_n in_o the_o night_n to_o manure_v his_o land_n be_v a_o good_a prescription_n because_o the_o party_n have_v for_o it_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo._n and_o so_o where_o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o farthing_n of_o every_o one_o who_o pass_v over_o his_o land_n the_o same_o be_v call_v toll_n traverse_v and_o be_v good_a and_o so_o in_o 7_o h._n 4._o where_o a_o man_n prescribe_v in_o common_a by_o reason_n of_o vicinage_n it_o be_v good_a for_o though_o it_o can_v be_v of_o common_a right_n yet_o because_o each_o have_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la it_o be_v good_a and_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o fisherman_n to_o dry_v their_o net_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o land_n of_o other_o man_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o every_o man_n have_v a_o advantage_n by_o it_o but_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v prescribe_v to_o fowl_n there_o upon_o the_o land_n of_o another_o that_o be_v not_o good_a meade_n contrary_a that_o case_n be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v put_v and_o divers_a case_n of_o the_o common_a law_n custom_n and_o statute_n law_n have_v be_v show_v and_o by_o common_a intendment_n it_o be_v intend_v that_o need_n do_v require_v the_o make_n of_o the_o by-law_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o have_v make_v it_o and_o there_o need_v not_o any_o averment_n that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o it_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o intendment_n as_o 19_o e._n 4._o a_o man_n count_v of_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o the_o count_n be_v good_a without_o show_v that_o that_o be_v the_o next_o avoidance_n but_o yet_o it_o will_v have_v be_v better_a if_o it_o have_v be_v express_v and_o 21_o h._n 7._o in_o trespass_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o licence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o show_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o trespass_n and_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v when_o he_o plead_v a_o licence_n for_o the_o same_o day_n that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o trespass_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n put_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o it_o have_v be_v rule_v otherwise_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 10_o &_o 13_o h._n 7._o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o court_n here_o shall_v intend_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n sufficient_a without_o express_v of_o it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o 15_o h._n 7._o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v until_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o benefice_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v it_o but_o that_o shall_v come_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_n and_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v that_o no_o cattle_n of_o the_o plough_n shall_v be_v distrain_v where_o the_o party_n have_v other_o cattle_n of_o which_o a_o distress_n may_v be_v take_v there_o the_o party_n need_v not_o to_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v other_o cattle_n or_o other_o good_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o better_a order_n that_o need_v not_o for_o the_o defendant_n himself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o order_n and_o when_o by-law_n be_v make_v they_o shall_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o the_o tenant_n within_o the_o manor_n where_o they_o be_v make_v and_o to_o such_o only_a as_o have_v land_n there_o and_o not_o to_o the_o land_n of_o other_o which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v but_o that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o order_n because_o he_o be_v a_o party_n to_o it_o and_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v then_o a_o necessity_n for_o the_o make_n of_o it_o for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o especial_o when_o as_o the_o defendant_n himself_o be_v a_o party_n to_o it_o and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o seisin_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n in_o 6_o e._n 6._o and_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o seisin_n do_v continue_v in_o he_o until_o 13_o of_o this_o queen_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o continue_v seize_v until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v as_o in_o 11_o h._n 7._o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n the_o avowant_n do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o house_n at_o the_o time_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o disseisin_n of_o the_o common_a because_o he_o once_o allege_v seisin_n of_o the_o house_n and_o that_o seisin_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o continue_v unto_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disseisin_n and_o so_o 10_o h._n 7._o a_o prior_n domus_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la c._n bring_v waste_n and_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o disenheresin_n of_o the_o house_n and_o do_v not_o say_v predict_v domus_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o say_a priory_n and_o so_o here_o when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n and_o that_o the_o by-law_n be_v make_v as_o before_o and_o a_o penalty_n impose_v and_o a_o distress_n take_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n for_o not_o observe_v the_o by-law_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_n assess_v all_o be_v put_v together_o make_v a_o sufficient_a certainty_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n continue_v his_o seisin_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o by-law_n make_v and_o the_o custom_n allege_v to_o distrain_v in_o the_o land_n of_o any_o man_n for_o the_o offence_n of_o another_o be_v not_o reasonable_a and_o against_o the_o law_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o tenant_n here_o have_v authority_n to_o make_v by-law_n and_o by_o their_o consent_n have_v bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o observe_v and_o performance_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v that_o the_o by-law_n make_v by_o themselves_o be_v against_o the_o law._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n in_o some_o place_n be_v where_o there_o be_v waste_a land_n that_o they_o may_v make_v by-law_n that_o if_o any_o tenant_n or_o person_n dig_v turf_n in_o the_o same_o waste_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o such_o offence_n within_o any_o place_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o cattle_n of_o any_o person_n quaere_fw-la of_o it_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v lxiv_o mountford_n and_o catesbys_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o mountford_n against_o catesby_n 120._o dyer_n 328._o vaugh._n rep._n 120._o and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n covenant_v assume_v and_o promise_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o he_o pay_v and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o rent_n of_o certain_a land_n demise_v to_o the_o lessee_n that_o he_o shall_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o enjoy_v the_o same_o without_o interruption_n of_o any_o person_n and_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o lovelace_n serjeant_n and_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o as_o in_o case_n where_o one_o warrant_v land_n there_o if_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v not_o any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o but_o a_o man_n by_o word_n or_o covenant_n may_v bind_v himself_o to_o that_o which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o law._n as_o if_o the_o covenant_n and_o promise_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v leave_v the_o house_n in_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o he_o find_v they_o there_o although_o the_o law_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o party_n to_o re-edify_a the_o house_n in_o case_n they_o be_v overthrow_v by_o tempest_n of_o wind_n or_o that_o they_o be_v destroy_v by_o enemy_n yet_o by_o his_o special_a covenant_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o re-edify_a they_o meade_n contrary_a and_o that_o this_o promise_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v strict_o against_o the_o lessor_n 35._o hob._n rep._n
king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n by_o lovelace_n serjeant_n dyer_n justice_n i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a purchase_n in_o law_n as_o well_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o see_v to_o that_o purpose_n 39_o e._n 3._o and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o land_n to_o john_n holt_n without_o name_v he_o son_n the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o good_a purchase_n but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v call_v he_o john_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n without_o give_v he_o a_o surname_n there_o such_o a_o purchase_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a if_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n because_o he_o have_v not_o nomen_fw-la cognitum_fw-la as_o where_o he_o have_v a_o surname_n and_o a_o man_n can_v purchase_v by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n only_o and_o than_o if_o he_o be_v call_v john_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n when_o he_o be_v not_o his_o son_n it_o can_v be_v good_a and_o such_o case_n have_v here_o late_o be_v adjudge_v where_o the_o lord_n powis_n give_v certain_a land_n to_o thomas_n grace_n his_o son_n by_o he_o beget_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n orwell_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o say_a thomas_n be_v a_o bastard_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n powis_n and_o the_o name_n of_o jane_n be_v not_o orwell_n but_o the_o daughter_n of_o one_o punt_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o jane_n who_o be_v first_o marry_v to_o punt_n betwixt_o who_o jane_n be_v beget_v marry_v with_o one_o orwell_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o wrong_a name_n and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grace_n be_v not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n powis_n bear_v of_o jane_n orwell_n but_o of_o one_o jane_n punt_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a purchase_n and_o gift_n to_o thomas_n grace_n because_o it_o be_v his_o know_a name_n manwood_n as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la and_o then_o the_o king_n grant_v shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o such_o plight_n as_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o common_a person_n void_a for_o incertainty_n because_o that_o the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o person_n of_o what_o degree_n he_o be_v and_o in_o the_o king_n case_n where_o he_o take_v knowledge_n by_o the_o word_n exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la there_o all_o matter_n of_o uncertainty_n shall_v be_v avoid_v and_o make_v good_a but_o not_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o true_a and_o for_o uncertainty_n he_o say_v where_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n there_o without_o the_o word_n exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o best_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n and_o strong_a against_o the_o patentee_n but_o by_o dyer_n by_o the_o word_n exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o incertainty_n be_v save_v and_o shall_v be_v take_v strong_a for_o the_o patentee_n and_o if_o it_o can_v any_o way_n be_v take_v for_o he_o than_o the_o patent_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a and_o then_o when_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v the_o word_n son_n and_o the_o word_n son_n may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n either_o for_o a_o base_a son_n or_o a_o true_a son_n there_o by_o the_o word_n exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la the_o king_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o know_v in_o what_o manner_n he_o be_v son_n and_o a_o base_a son_n be_v a_o son_n quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la so_o as_o the_o letter_n patent_n shall_v not_o be_v false_a but_o where_o the_o king_n in_o his_o letter_n patent_n recite_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v false_a that_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o patent_n good_a although_o the_o word_n be_v exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la lxx_o mich._n 15._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n in_o a_o replevin_n plead_v and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v charge_v and_o go_v from_o the_o bar_n and_o return_n to_o give_v their_o verdict_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n their_o retorn_a irreplevisable_a shall_v not_o be_v award_v as_o in_o case_n if_o a_o verdict_n have_v be_v give_v but_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v nonsuit_n before_o declaration_n or_o appearance_n lxxi_o trin._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n and_o die_v and_o his_o wife_n within_o the_o 5_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n bring_v she_o write_v of_o dower_n but_o do_v not_o pursue_v her_o writ_n until_o 6_o year_n be_v pass_v and_o then_o she_o will_v have_v revive_v she_o suit._n and_o meade_n serjeant_n demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n if_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n or_o not_o and_o by_o manwood_n justice_n it_o be_v move_v again_o if_o they_o at_o the_o bar_n do_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n do_v not_o make_v she_o claim_v within_o the_o 5_o year_n if_o for_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v for_o he_o say_v that_o he_o who_o have_v title_n to_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v if_o he_o do_v not_o sue_v within_o 5_o year_n after_o his_o title_n accrue_v shall_v be_v bar_v but_o where_o the_o title_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a there_o he_o who_o have_v title_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o 5_o year_n but_o he_o may_v come_v 30_o year_n after_o and_o make_v his_o title_n and_o claim_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n there_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v bar_v if_o she_o do_v not_o pursue_v she_o right_o and_o claim_v within_o 5_o year_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o 5_o year_n be_v a_o bar_n here_o that_o then_o by_o the_o wife_n suffer_v of_o her_o writ_n of_o dower_n to_o be_v discontinue_v till_o after_o the_o 5_o year_n be_v pass_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v bar_v because_o vigilantibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la subveniunt_fw-la leges_fw-la harper_n say_v that_o the_o discontinuance_n shall_v be_v no_o bar_n unto_o she_o for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n within_o 5_o year_n and_o discontinu_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n but_o that_o after_o the_o 5_o year_n end_v he_o may_v revive_v his_o suit_n which_o manwood_n deny_v and_o then_o dyer_n come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o the_o case_n be_v move_v to_o he_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o not_o prosecute_n of_o the_o action_n by_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n unto_o she_o and_o that_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v before_o the_o fine_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o dower_n although_o she_o can_v not_o come_v to_o be_v endow_v until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wife_n can_v make_v no_o other_o to_o have_v her_o dower_n but_o only_o by_o bring_v of_o her_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o therefore_o if_o she_o do_v surcease_v her_o time_n until_o the_o 5_o year_n be_v pass_v that_o her_o new_a claim_n by_o her_o new_a writ_n will_v not_o revive_v the_o ancient_a claim_n and_o that_o therefore_o she_o shall_v be_v bar_v for_o she_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n to_o defeat_v the_o fine_a and_o he_o say_v that_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v anno_fw-la 4_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o assignment_n of_o dower_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n be_v no_o sufficient_a claim_n of_o the_o wife_n because_o she_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n there_o and_o there_o by_o this_o surcease_n of_o her_o demand_n of_o her_o dower_n for_o the_o 5_o year_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v bar_v lxxii_o trin._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o make_v reparation_n the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o not_o for_o any_o time_n before_o but_o yet_o the_o
land_n therefore_o it_o be_v in_o the_o land_n or_o within_o the_o land_n i._n e._n the_o manor_n for_o the_o king_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o fine_a as_o well_o in_o the_o same_o land_n as_o in_o the_o land_n of_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o dyer_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o distrain_v in_o the_o land_n for_o this_o fine_a but_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o allowance_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o estretes_n and_o if_o the_o party_n will_v not_o pay_v it_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o subpoena_n against_o he_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lessee_n can_v not_o have_v this_o fine_a 234._o 2_o len._n 179._o 4_o len._n 234._o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o hereditament_n within_o the_o manor_n but_o rather_o in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o court_n where_o the_o record_n be_v lxxxii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o pasture_n in_o which_o be_v two_o great_a grove_n and_o a_o wood_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o pasture_n there_o be_v certain_a hedge-rowes_a and_o tree_n there_o grow_v sparsim_fw-la lease_v the_o same_o by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_a and_o upon_o the_o premise_n and_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n during_o the_o term._n harper_n the_o hedge-rowes_a do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o they_o be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o wood_n 14_o h._n 8._o 2._o contrary_a by_o manwood_n for_o by_o such_o word_n hedge-rowes_a pass_n mounson_n contrary_a for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o other_o word_n dyer_n the_o hedge-rowes_a shall_v pass_v for_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a all_o wood_n it_o be_v move_v further_o if_o by_o those_o word_n the_o lessee_n may_v cut_v they_o a_o second_o time_n or_o but_o once_o harper_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n he_o may_v cut_v they_o but_o once_o dyer_n contrary_a and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o word_n grow_v although_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v also_o take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o not_o that_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la have_v be_v there_o for_o that_o be_v a_o word_n of_o restraint_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n where_o i_o be_v present_a which_o be_v the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n lease_v a_o commandry_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_a prior_n or_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n there_o be_v commander_n will_v dwell_v thereupon_o than_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o be_v void_a it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o proviso_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n for_o the_o word_n be_v be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o fitzherbert_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o so_o extend_v to_o the_o successor_n otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v now_o be_v lxxxiii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n make_v b._n his_o executor_n and_o die_v 261._o vid._n le_fw-fr stat_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o office_n of_o executor_n 261._o b._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o defraud_v the_o creditor_n refuse_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o executorship_n but_o cause_v a_o stranger_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o letter_n of_o administration_n which_o stranger_n fraudulent_o give_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o b._n dyer_n if_o the_o gift_n be_v fraudulent_a then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n the_o gift_n be_v void_a and_o then_o b._n by_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n manwood_n i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n if_o one_o make_v a_o executor_n and_o another_o take_v the_o good_n but_o do_v no_o act_n which_o concern_v the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n as_o pay_v of_o debt_n he_o be_v not_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n but_o a_o trespassor_n to_o he_o who_o be_v executor_n in_o right_n but_o if_o he_o do_v any_o act_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n than_o he_o be_v executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n dyer_n that_o case_n have_v be_v adjudge_v against_o you_o and_o although_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o e._n 4._o &_o 22_o h._n 6._o be_v vouch_v yet_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o stoke_n lxxxiv_o jackson_n and_o darcyes_n case_n mich._n 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la between_o jackson_n and_o darcy_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n levy_v a_o fine_a have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v bar_v and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n be_v not_o discontinue_v for_o by_o that_o fine_a a_o estate_n in_o feesimple_n determinable_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n do_v pass_v unto_o the_o conusee_fw-fr lxxxv_o strowd_v case_n hill._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o subject_a come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o of_o chauntry_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o land_n over_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o patent_n and_o not_o of_o the_o ancient_a lord_n but_o the_o patentee_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n by_o which_o the_o say_a land_n be_v before_o hold_v as_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n to_o the_o lord_n only_o and_o his_o heir_n scil_n to_o he_o of_o who_o the_o say_v land_n be_v before_o hold_v lxxxvi_o tresham_n and_o robin_n case_n mich._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n tresham_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n against_o robins_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o recognizance_n be_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o a._n and_o b._n who_o make_v award_v that_o robins_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n yield_v and_o pay_v 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o that_o tresham_n in_o further_a assurance_n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o robins_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o upon_o that_o robins_n shall_v grant_v and_o render_v to_o tresham_n which_o be_v do_v according_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o tresham_n bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o recognizance_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o special_a matter_n with_o this_o per_fw-la close_o unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v execution_n against_o he_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o debt_n but_o a_o original_a action_n of_o debt_n bring_v in_o which_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v conclude_v judgement_n si_fw-mi actio_fw-la it_o be_v further_o move_v if_o these_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o word_n do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o so_o as_o he_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n reddendo_fw-la &_o salvendo_fw-la 10_o l._n for_o year_n the_o same_o be_v a_o condition_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v not_o knit_v to_o the_o land_n by_o the_o owner_n itself_o but_o by_o a_o stranger_n i._n e._n arbitrator_n but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a clause_n to_o make_v the_o same_o a_o article_n of_o the_o arbitrament_n which_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o recognizance_n which_o wray_n concessit_fw-la and_o that_o this_o rent_n shall_v not_o cease_v by_o eviction_n of_o the_o land._n lxxxvii_o the_o earl_n of_o westmerland_n case_n hill._n 18._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n whereof_o the_o demesne_n be_v usual_o let_v for_o three_o life_n by_o copy_n 208._o 2_o len._n 152._o 2_o brownl_n 208._o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o sir_n william_n cordell_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o convey_v the_o manor_n to_o sir_n william_n clifton_n in_o tail_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o sir_n william_n cordell_n die_v sir_n william_n clifton_n die_v
parliament_n 35_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a lady_n shall_v hold_v part_n of_o her_o inheritance_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o same_o as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o that_o the_o marquis_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o that_o he_o may_v lease_n the_o same_o by_o himself_o without_o his_o wife_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o less_o render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v land_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o demise_v etc._n etc._n the_o marquis_n lease_v for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o durante_fw-la termino_fw-la predict_v lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n it_o be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n that_o this_o last_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o that_o for_o 3_o cause_n 1._o because_o the_o marquis_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o then_o it_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v enable_v one_o who_o have_v but_o such_o a_o estate_n determinable_a to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n which_o peradventure_o may_v not_o commence_v in_o his_o life-time_n 2._o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v 21_o year_n or_o under_o and_o the_o word_n under_o strong_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o estate_n for_o here_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n 3._o because_o the_o land_n demise_v be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o heydon_n such_o a_o private_a act_n be_v strict_o construe_v which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o copy_n for_o 3_o life_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v good_a the_o admiral_n grant_v lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o 3_o life_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o that_o grant_v be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n dyer_n say_v the_o word_n be_v general_a omnes_fw-la dimissiones_fw-la and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v restrain_v unto_o special_a lease_n scil_n to_o lease_n in_o possession_n manwood_n say_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n by_o duresse_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n with_o her_o husband_n the_o same_o shall_v bind_v she_o cxi_o the_o queen_n and_o sir_n john_n constable_n case_n hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n case_n 5_o co._n constable_n case_n a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o queen_n against_o sir_n john_n constable_n who_o claim_v certain_a wreck_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o edward_n duke_n of_o buck._n be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o he_o have_v wreck_n appendant_a and_o that_o he_o be_v de_fw-la alta_fw-la proditione_n debito_fw-la modo_fw-la attinctus_fw-la and_o that_o find_v before_o the_o escheator_n and_o show_v further_o that_o the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o queen_n mary_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plea_n because_o the_o attainder_n be_v not_o full_o and_o certain_o plead_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o plowden_n that_o the_o attainder_n be_v certain_o plead_v scil_n debito_fw-la modo_fw-la attinctus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o wreck_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o manor_n he_o have_v the_o wreck_n also_o and_o if_o he_o have_v the_o manor_n it_o be_v not_o material_a as_o to_o the_o queen_n how_o he_o have_v it_o for_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o claim_v the_o same_o but_o impeach_v the_o defendant_n for_o use_v there_o such_o a_o liberty_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n have_v demand_v the_o manor_n there_o against_o he_o the_o attainder_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v certain_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o sea_n extend_v unto_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n but_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o whole_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o france_n because_o she_o be_v queen_n of_o england_n france_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o ireland_n cxii_o hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o white-acre_n of_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v livery_n and_o seisin_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la before_o livery_n the_o tenant_n purchase_v the_o fee_n and_o afterward_o livery_n be_v make_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o all_o pass_v but_o if_o the_o feoffment_n have_v be_v of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n according_o and_o before_o livery_n make_v the_o feoffee_n have_v many_o land_n there_o if_o he_o purchase_v one_o acre_n after_o the_o livery_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o acre_n because_o the_o authority_n be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o other_o acre_n cxiii_o bank_n and_o thwait_v case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a._n have_v pawn_v a_o indenture_n of_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o message_n and_o land_n to_o bank_n thwait_v intend_v to_o purchase_v the_o same_o require_v bank_n to_o deliver_v he_o the_o say_a lease_n and_o he_o will_v give_v bank_n 10_o l._n whether_o he_o buy_v it_o or_o no_o at_o what_o time_n he_o will_v request_v the_o 10_o l._n 200._o post_n 200._o and_o banks_n deliver_v the_o same_o to_o thwait_v according_o 200._o post_n 200._o and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o declare_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o conclude_v licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o allege_v a_o request_n express_v in_o certain_a and_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o it_o it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n that_o here_o the_o money_n do_v not_o grow_v due_a before_o request_n nor_o be_v payable_a before_o request_n and_o therefore_o a_o request_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o facto_fw-la and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v rule_v in_o this_o court_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n betwixt_o palmer_n and_o burrough_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o money_n be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o promise_n but_o by_o the_o request_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o although_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o duty_n payable_a before_o request_n and_o the_o request_n make_v a_o title_n to_o the_o action_n but_o if_o a._n sell_v to_o b._n a_o horse_n for_o 10_o l._n there_o be_v a_o contract_n and_o a_o request_n in_o facto_fw-la need_v not_o be_v lay_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v also_o that_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o contract_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o sell_v but_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a promise_n ground_v upon_o the_o delivery_n and_o by_o clench_v here_o the_o request_n be_v traversable_a and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v so_o rule_v in_o alderman_n pullisons_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 201._o post_n 201._o cxiv_o segar_n and_o boyntons_n case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 156._o 2_o len._n 156._o in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v this_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o anno_fw-la 27_o of_o his_o reign_n give_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o sir_n edward_n boynton_n knight_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n sir_n edward_n boynton_n have_v issue_n andrew_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o c._n the_o defendant_n his_o young_a son_n and_o die_v andrew_n boynton_n covenant_v by_o indenture_n with_o the_o lord_n seymore_n that_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n will_v assure_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o say_a lord_n seymore_n in_o recompense_n thereof_o shall_v assure_v other_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n in_o tail_n who_o 37_o h._n 8._o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a manor_n without_o proclamation_n to_o two_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n according_a to_o the_o say_a agreement_n and_o before_o any_o assurance_n make_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o say_a lord_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o all_o his_o land_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a andrew_n boynton_n make_v a_o suggestion_n to_o queen_n mary_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o upon_o his_o humble_a petition_n the_o say_a
queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n recite_v the_o say_a mischief_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praemissa_fw-la considerans_fw-la et_fw-la annuens_fw-la petitioni_fw-la illius_fw-la grant_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a and_o further_o de_fw-la ampliori_fw-la gratia_fw-la sva_fw-la release_v to_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n all_o her_o right_n possession_n etc._n etc._n which_o come_v to_o she_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la predict_v predict_v well_fw-mi in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la existant_fw-la vel_fw-la existere_fw-la deberent_fw-la after_o which_o viz._n 5_o eliz._n andrew_n boynton_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o issue_v in_o tail_n enter_v puckering_n serjeant_n it_o be_v to_o see_v 1._o if_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o queen_n mary_n viz._n de_fw-fr ampliori_fw-la sva_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v pass_v or_o not_o 2._o admit_v that_o the_o reversion_n do_v not_o pass_v then_o if_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o andrew_n boynton_n 5_o eliz._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n for_o when_o the_o first_o fine_n be_v levy_v 37_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v levy_v without_o proclamation_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n neither_o as_o to_o the_o right_n nor_o to_o the_o entry_n for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n as_o of_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o discontinuance_n rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n for_o such_o fine_a be_v a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v void_a against_o the_o issue_n but_o if_o such_o a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o discontinuance_n than_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a by_o a_o formedon_n and_o therefore_o this_o fine_a in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v levy_v without_o proclamation_n of_o land_n entail_v whereof_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n and_o by_o such_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v which_o fee_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o lord_n seymore_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n immediate_o restore_v to_o andrew_n boynton_n because_o the_o lord_n seymore_n have_v not_o according_a to_o agreement_n betwixt_o they_o assure_v his_o land_n to_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n in_o recompense_n for_o the_o indenture_n themselves_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o raise_v any_o use_n see_v acc_fw-la 1_o mar._n dyer_n 96._o as_o to_o the_o point_n he_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o pass_v of_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o grant_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o word_n all_o his_o right_n possession_n etc._n etc._n which_o come_v to_o she_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la and_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o grant_n aught_o to_o have_v reference_n to_o that_o to_o the_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la predict_v which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a grant_n and_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o to_o other_o intent_n but_o only_o to_o restore_v andrew_n boynton_n to_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o to_o his_o ancient_a estate_n in_o it_o and_o nothing_o appear_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v apprise_v of_o her_o reversion_n which_o she_o have_v by_o descent_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o can_v pass_v by_o general_a word_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v do_v any_o trespass_n for_o which_o vitam_fw-la amittere_fw-la debent_fw-la the_o good_n of_o he_o who_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v or_o grant_v by_o such_o general_a word_n 8_o h._n 4._o 2._o prerogat_fw-la vid._n roll._n tit._n prerogat_fw-la the_o king_n grant_v omne_fw-la catalla_fw-la tenentium_fw-la suorum_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la damnatorum_fw-la the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o good_n of_o he_o who_o be_v condemn_v for_o treason_n see_v 22_o ass_n 49._o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o patent_n shall_v not_o serve_v to_o two_o intent_n and_o not_o to_o pass_v two_o interest_n by_o these_o general_a word_n and_o then_o nothing_o pass_v but_o the_o fee_n determinable_a which_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o lord_n seymore_n and_o forfeit_v by_o the_o attainder_n then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v how_o after_o the_o say_v grant_v the_o say_a andrew_n seymore_n be_v seize_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o of_o the_o say_a fee_n determinable_a and_o not_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n against_o his_o own_o fine_a and_o than_o if_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v 5_o eliz._n the_o same_o fine_a can_v bind_v the_o entail_n but_o admit_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o fine_a levy_v that_o he_o be_v in_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n yet_o that_o fine_a shall_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n for_o first_o this_o fine_a can_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n because_o that_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o king_n which_o be_v not_o touch_v by_o the_o fine_a see_v the_o case_n of_o saunders_n where_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o 5_o year_n pass_n and_o afterward_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n the_o lessee_n enter_v his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o nonclaim_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o saunders_n and_o starkies_n case_n vide_fw-la inde_fw-la saffins_n case_n 3_o jac._n cook_n 5_o part_n 123_o 124._o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o of_o fine_n it_o be_v much_o doubt_v if_o the_o issue_n of_o common_a tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n because_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n they_o be_v as_o new_a purchaser_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o shall_v extend_v to_o such_o common_a entail_v but_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king._n and_o see_v mich._n 15_o &_o 16_o eliz._n rot._n 1474._o between_o jackson_n and_o darcy_n in_o a_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v but_o where_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o no_o mention_n be_v there_o of_o a_o remainder_n because_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v general_a of_o all_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n perceive_v that_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n may_v include_v all_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n they_o restrain_v the_o word_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o last_o proviso_n of_o the_o same_o act_n nor_o to_o any_o fine_n heretofore_o levy_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a give_v grant_v or_o assign_v to_o the_o person_n or_o person_n levy_v the_o say_v fine_a or_o to_o any_o of_o he_o or_o their_o ancestor_n in_o tail_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o reversion_n whereof_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o such_o fine_a be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o so_o such_o estate_n be_v except_v and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n where_o such_o fine_n be_v levy_v they_o shall_v be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o say_a act_n have_v not_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o say_a parliament_n that_o such_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o for_o otherwise_o the_o say_a proviso_n or_o exception_n have_v be_v frivolous_a walmesley_n serjeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o first_o fine_n be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o yet_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o altogether_o void_a against_o the_o issue_n before_o that_o they_o enter_v for_o no_o right_n remain_v in_o the_o conusor_n against_o his_o fine_a and_o also_o
he_o conceive_v that_o this_o clause_n ex_fw-la uberiori_fw-la gratia_fw-la do_v extend_v to_o pass_v more_o than_o pass_v before_o for_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o queen_n intend_v more_o liberal_o viz._n the_o reversion_n for_o this_o be_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o prerogative_n but_o the_o same_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o interest_n which_o may_v also_o in_o the_o king_n case_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o king_n by_o general_a word_n see_v 3_o h._n 7._o 6_o &_o 7_o br._n patent_n 48._o a_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n ex_fw-la insinuatione_fw-la do_v not_o hinder_v the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o reversion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o that_o grant_n for_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v as_o he_o conceive_v to_o grant_v only_o that_o which_o the_o king_n have_v then_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la anderson_n conceive_v the_o patent_n insufficient_a because_o the_o petition_n be_v not_o full_a and_o certain_a also_o he_o say_v that_o ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n will_v not_o help_v this_o case_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o recite_v but_o only_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v de_fw-la statu_fw-la haereditario_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v etc._n etc._n periam_n contrary_a the_o queen_n be_v advise_v of_o the_o mischief_n and_o grant_v such_o estate_n with_o which_o he_o part_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n walmesley_n conceive_v that_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n shall_v bind_v the_o tail_n and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v that_o the_o conusor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_n the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o good_a matter_n to_o have_v allege_v to_o avoid_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la but_o not_o to_o this_o purpose_n for_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o levi_v a_o fine_a although_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_n yet_o such_o a_o fine_a shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinu_v and_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o so_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o even_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king._n see_v 19_o h._n 8._o 6_o &_o 7._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o where_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o such_o fine_n which_o make_v discontinuance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o common_a levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o it_o and_o he_o much_o rely_v upon_o 29_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 32._o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n levi_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o discontinuance_n because_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n unto_o the_o issue_n but_o note_v that_o that_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o see_v wiseman_n case_n 27_o eliz._n cook_n 2_o part._n and_o see_v the_o lord_n staffords_n case_n 7_o jac._n cook_n 8_o part_n 78._o cxv_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n call_v hay_n 22_o 3_o cro._n 674._o 2_o cro._n 21_o 22_o which_o extend_v into_o two_o town_n a_o and_o b._n devise_a hayes-land_n in_o a._n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n than_o hayes-land_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o 3_o daughter_n etc._n etc._n the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n and_o periam_n justice_n that_o all_o hayes-land_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o say_a devise_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v in_o a._n cxvi_o henry_n and_o brode_n case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n simul_fw-la cum_fw-la j._n s._n and_o another_o clausum_fw-la suum_fw-la fregit_fw-la 41._o 1_o len._n 41._o and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o here_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o the_o trespass_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o another_o and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o brode_n only_o be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v simul_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la ignotis_fw-la personis_fw-la it_o have_v be_v good_a enough_o but_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v confess_v another_o person_n trespassor_n with_o the_o defendant_n see_v 2_o h._n 7._o 15._o 8_o h._n 5_o 5._o 14_o h._n 4._o 22._o yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxvii_o barker_n and_o tailor_n case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n case_n 3_o co._n sir_n george_n brown_n case_n the_o case_n be_v a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o accept_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o same_o fine_a render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o conusor_n for_o 1000_o year_n it_o be_v move_v if_o this_o conveyance_n and_o disposition_n be_v within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o by_o such_o practice_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v defeat_v and_o if_o such_o render_v for_o a_o 100_o year_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o 1000_o year_n which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o mischief_n and_o as_o dangerous_a to_o those_o in_o reversion_n as_o discontinuance_n and_o by_o rhodes_n justice_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n who_o have_v title_n of_o dower_n if_o before_o she_o be_v endow_v she_o will_v enter_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o yet_o she_o be_v not_o tenant_n in_o dower_n see_v 5_o mar._n dyer_n 148._o penicock_n case_n and_o 36_o eliz._n cook_n 5_o part._n sir_n george_n brown_n case_n cxviii_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 9_o 2_o len._n 221._o ante_fw-la 9_o a_o by_o his_o last_o will_n will_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o son_n but_o will_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o until_o the_o full_a age_n of_o his_o say_a son_n of_o 21_o year_n to_o maintain_v and_o bring_v he_o up_o and_o die_v the_o wife_n take_v husband_n and_o die_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o son_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o southcote_n justice_n that_o the_o second_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o profit_n until_o etc._n etc._n for_o nothing_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n but_o a_o confidence_n and_o she_o be_v as_o a_o guardian_n or_o bailiff_n to_o aid_v the_o enfant_fw-fr which_o by_o her_o death_n be_v determine_v and_o can_v accrue_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v devise_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o wife_n until_o the_o age_n of_o the_o enfant_fw-fr for_o to_o bring_v up_o and_o educate_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la wray_n say_v the_o same_o amount_v to_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o wife_n which_o shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o husband_n cxix_o stamp_v case_n mich._n 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v john_n stamp_v be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o thomas_n stamp_v his_o brother_n 12_o may_v 20_o eliz._n and_o afterward_o 8_o octob._n 21_o eliz._n he_o himself_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o mortgage_v the_o same_o to_o one_o p._n who_o suffer_v he_o to_o continue_v his_o possession_n thomas_n stamp_v grant_v his_o estate_n to_o john_n stamp_v who_o mortgage_v the_o same_o to_o one_o g._n who_o suffer_v the_o say_a john_n stamp_v to_o continue_v in_o possession_n until_o 10_o december_n 22_o eliz._n g._n enter_v john_n stamp_n come_v to_o the_o say_v p._n and_o request_v he_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o b._n and_o c._n to_o who_o the_o say_v john_n stamp_n be_v indebt_v for_o security_n of_o their_o money_n to_o who_o the_o say_v p._n say_v that_o if_o he_o will_v find_v
devise_v land_n of_o which_o she_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o fee_n simple_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o also_o surrender_v the_o same_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o 6_o other_o of_o the_o tenant_n and_o it_o be_v further_o find_v that_o one_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o copyhold_n land_n wherein_o the_o trespass_n be_v and_o that_o he_o have_v issue_n 2_o daughter_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n his_o two_o daughter_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n and_o afterward_o they_o both_o take_v husband_n and_o that_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o say_a daughter_n make_v a_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o her_o say_a will_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o six_o of_o the_o tenant_n she_o devise_v her_o part_n of_o the_o say_a copyhold_n land_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o at_o the_o next_o court_n surrender_v the_o say_a copyhold_n land_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o six_o other_o of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o use_n in_o she_o will_v express_v and_o short_o after_o she_o die_v and_o that_o after_o her_o death_n her_o husband_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o say_a part_n of_o her_o land_n who_o continue_v the_o possession_n thereof_o and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o other_o daughter_n and_o his_o wife_n enter_v upon_o he_o upon_o who_o he_o reentered_n and_o the_o husband_n bring_v trespass_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n by_o rhodes_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a neither_o for_o the_o devise_n nor_o for_o the_o surrender_n first_o for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o estate_n what_o estate_n she_o may_v devise_v for_o that_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o custom_n but_o general_o that_o she_o may_v devise_v her_o copyhold_n land_n of_o inheritance_n without_o express_v for_o what_o estate_n and_o second_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o that_o a_o custom_n to_o devise_v be_v not_o good_a where_o it_o be_v incertain_a he_o vouch_v many_o case_n as_o 13_o e._n 3._o tit_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 3._o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n lay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o a_o enfant_fw-fr may_v make_v a_o grant_n or_o a_o feoffment_n when_o he_o can_v number_v 12_o d._n and_o because_o it_o be_v incertain_a when_o he_o can_v do_v it_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n so_o 19_o e._n 2._o tit_n gard._n 127._o in_o a_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o when_o a_o enfant_fw-fr can_v measure_v a_o ell_n of_o cloth_n or_o number_v 12_o d._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n for_o the_o incertainty_n also_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o custom_n be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v surrender_v to_o her_o husband_n for_o every_o surrender_n be_v a_o gift_n and_o a_o woman_n can_v give_v unto_o her_o husband_n for_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o any_o dispose_n will_n but_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n only_o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v in_o 21_o e._n 3._o that_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n do_v disagree_v and_o say_v she_o will_v not_o depart_v with_o the_o land_n during_o her_o life_n yet_o the_o feoffment_n be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o see_v 3_o e._n 3._o br._n tit_n devise_v 43._o that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v devise_v to_o her_o husband_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o convey_v the_o land_n to_o himself_o and_o whereas_o the_o case_n in_o 29_o e._n 3._o be_v object_v against_o he_o where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o woman_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n deviseable_a take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o and_o the_o wife_n devise_v her_o land_n to_o her_o husband_n for_o his_o life_n and_o die_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n be_v afterward_o bring_v against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o the_o writ_n do_v lie_v he_o say_v that_o that_o case_n do_v make_v rather_o for_o he_o than_o against_o he_o for_o that_o case_n prove_v that_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o take_v the_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o devise_n in_o his_o own_o right_n but_o that_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o wife_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o so_o under_o another_o title_n and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n be_v there_o bring_v against_o he_o as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o will_n and_o testament_n make_v of_o any_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n by_o woman_n covert_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a or_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o that_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o copyhold_n land_n but_o as_o to_o that_o all_o the_o justice_n do_v agree_v that_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n but_o anderson_n say_v that_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o act_n do_v extend_v to_o copyhold_n and_o further_o anderson_n say_v that_o the_o prescription_n or_o custom_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v that_o quaelibet_fw-la foemina_fw-la viro_fw-la cooperta_a poterit_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v potest_fw-la and_o by_o the_o custom_n have_v use_v to_o devise_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o a_o prescription_n must_v be_v in_o a_o thing_n do_v and_o not_o in_o posse_fw-la also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n if_o it_o be_v good_a be_v not_o well_o pursue_v for_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o she_o may_v devise_v and_o surrender_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o six_o tenant_n and_o that_o must_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v do_v all_o at_o one_o time_n for_o the_o word_n of_o a_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v if_o it_o may_v be_v but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o devise_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o surrender_n at_o another_o time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o custom_n but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v not_o answer_v but_o than_o it_o be_v say_v admit_v that_o the_o custom_n to_o devise_v and_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o that_o the_o husband_n be_v admit_v and_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n be_v countenance_v by_o a_o lawful_a ceremony_n and_o also_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o other_o husband_n by_o such_o entry_n it_o be_v adjourn_v cxxiii_o rosse_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o rosse_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n and_o beat_v of_o his_o servant_n and_o carry_v away_o of_o his_o good_n 94._o post_n 94._o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a matter_n scil_n that_o sir_n thomas_n bromley_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o a._n which_o a._n assign_v his_o moiety_n to_o cavendish_n by_o who_o commandment_n the_o defendant_n enter_v it_o be_v move_v that_o that_o tenancy_n in_o common_a betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o in_o who_o right_a the_o defendant_n justify_v can_v not_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v at_o the_o beginning_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o another_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n well_o enough_o it_o be_v further_o move_v against_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o point_n in_o the_o declaration_n but_o only_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o close_a without_o enquiry_n of_o the_o battery_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v clear_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v void_a and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v award_v cxxiv_o absalon_n and_o andertons_n case_n mich._n 25_o &_o 26_o eliz._n rot._n 479._o in_o the_o king_n
he_o may_v be_v disseise_v but_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v expulit_fw-la &_o disseisivit_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v true_a if_o the_o party_n expel_v and_o disseise_v have_v not_o freehold_a the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n for_o these_o word_n in_o unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la intravit_fw-la and_o this_o word_n tenementum_fw-la be_v too_o general_a and_o a_o uncertain_a word_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o the_o party_n be_v discharge_v but_o the_o indictment_n be_v further_a in_o unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la eidem_fw-la pertinent_a and_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o 10_o acre_n the_o party_n be_v enforce_v to_o answer_n cl._n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n grant_v to_o b._n a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o begin_v when_o j.s._n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n j.s._n die_v have_v issue_n which_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n dyer_n say_v the_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n for_o j.s._n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v issue_n and_o therefore_o then_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o begin_v and_o if_o not_o then_o than_o not_o at_o all_o and_o by_o manwood_n if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v to_o begin_v when_o j.s._n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n than_o such_o a_o grant_n shall_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o issue_n of_o j.s._n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n dyer_n if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o donee_n himself_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v a_o interest_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o limitation_n for_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a but_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n now_o if_o b._n or_o c._n die_v all_o the_o estate_n be_v determine_v because_o but_o a_o limitation_n and_o b._n and_o c._n have_v not_o any_o interest_n see_v cook_n 5_o part_n bradnell_n case_n cli_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n enfeoff_v b._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v 10._o l._n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_v case_n 4_o len._n 232._o 1_o len._n 285_o 286._o hill._n 12._o car._n 2_o b.r._n goody_a and_o clark_n case_n within_o 3_o year_n next_o ensue_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o re-enter_v the_o feoffee_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n who_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o ordinary_a commit_v ●etters_n of_o administration_n to_o j.s._n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o executor_n manwood_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o sure_a way_n for_o a._n to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o executor_n for_o they_o remain_v executor_n notwithstanding_o the_o administration_n commit_v to_o another_o for_o the_o administrator_n in_o such_o case_n be_v but_o as_o bailiff_n or_o receivor_n to_o the_o executor_n and_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o they_o which_o harper_n and_o dyer_n concesserunt_fw-la and_o manwood_n say_v if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o same_o well_o pay_v but_o that_o conditional_a feoffment_n be_v as_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o not_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o debt_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n grant_v clii_o pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n seize_v the_o same_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o rent_n be_v demand_v be_v behind_o dyer_n a._n can_v re-enter_v for_o although_o in_o right_a the_o rent_n pass_v without_o attornment_n yet_o he_o be_v without_o remedy_n for_o it_o be_v without_o attornment_n and_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a without_o attornment_n to_o re-enter_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v further_o if_o here_o the_o conusor_n be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o manwood_n the_o reversion_n of_o a_o termor_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a there_o want_v privity_n for_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n waste_v and_o reentry_n but_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr die_v without_o heir_n although_o that_o in_o right_n it_o be_v in_o the_o conusee_fw-fr yet_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v make_v avowry_n and_o yet_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o who_o he_o claim_v can_v not_o and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o conusee_fw-fr himself_z can_v not_o but_o the_o conusor_n be_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n who_o be_v in_o by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n 309._o 1_o inst_z 309._o shall_v avow_v and_o shall_v re-enter_v without_o attornment_n for_o the_o conusor_n be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o harper_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v avow_v and_o re-enter_v before_o attornment_n dyer_n 13_o h._n 4._o the_o father_n lease_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o father_n demand_v the_o rent_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n can_v re-enter_v for_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v avow_v for_o the_o rent_n before_o attornment_n therefore_o not_o re-enter_v cliii_o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o that_o no_o person_n shall_v cut_v down_o any_o oak_n tree_n but_o between_o the_o first_o day_n of_o april_n and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o june_n but_o timber_n employ_v and_o bestow_v in_o or_o about_o building_n or_o reparation_n of_o house_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o information_n upon_o that_o statute_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o cut_v down_o the_o say_a oak_n tree_n and_o thereof_o make_v lath_n to_o be_v bestow_v in_o building_n and_o that_o he_o have_v sell_v they_o to_o j.s._n who_o have_v employ_v part_n of_o they_o in_o building_n and_o be_v employ_v the_o residue_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n windham_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o cut_v down_o the_o oak_n be_v not_o to_o have_v they_o employ_v in_o building_n but_o to_o sell_v they_o although_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o that_o statute_n that_o the_o oak_n present_o after_o the_o cut_n be_v employ_v about_o building_n for_o if_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o message_n who_o be_v to_o have_v house-bote_n see_v that_o his_o message_n will_v want_v reparation_n cut_v down_o a_o tree_n for_o such_o intent_n although_o there_o be_v not_o such_o urgent_a occasion_n at_o present_a that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v present_o repair_v the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v trespass_n for_o it_o be_v good_a husbandry_n to_o have_v such_o timber_n to_o be_v seasonable_a which_o can_v be_v without_o some_o reasonable_a time_n between_o the_o cut_n down_o and_o the_o employment_n periam_n if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cut_n the_o vendor_n or_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o intent_n to_o employ_v they_o about_o building_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n here_o because_o the_o defendant_n employ_v the_o timber_n himself_o in_o lath_n which_o be_v not_o of_o any_o use_n but_o for_o building_n and_o can_v be_v make_v but_o of_o timber_n cliu_o eve_n and_o finch_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n peter_n eve_n and_o john_n finch_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o nathaniel_n tracy_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n and_o upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n be_v that_o john_n finch_n father_n of_o j.f._n the_o plaintiff_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o st._n katherine_n hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o queen_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a and_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v be_v hold_v in_o socage_n and_o so_o seize_v 6_o junij_fw-la 20_o eliz._n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n then_o his_o wife_n enfeoff_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n a._n and_o b._n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o say_v margaret_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n the_o father_n have_v not_o any_o other_o land_n but_o that_o before_o mention_v and_o that_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n the_o father_n attingebat_fw-la ad_fw-la dvas_fw-la part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o say_v
that_o now_o the_o time_n before_o the_o forfeiture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v account_v in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o orginal_a beginning_n of_o the_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v 23_o h._n 8._o when_o the_o grant_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la by_o copy_n be_v make_v between_o which_o time_n and_o 8_o eliz._n be_v a_o interval_n but_o of_o 47_o year_n within_o which_o time_n a_o customary_a interest_n can_v be_v attach_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o then_o before_o sufficient_a time_n encur_v etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n may_v well_o enter_v upon_o such_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n for_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o any_o custom_n beget_v by_o sufficient_a time_n to_o bind_v he_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o ancient_a copyhold_n for_o forfeiture_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o escheat_n and_o let_v the_o same_o at_o will_n without_o any_o copy_n for_o divers_a year_n one_o after_o the_o other_o that_o that_o be_v not_o any_o interruption_n of_o the_o customary_a nature_n of_o the_o land_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v it_o again_o by_o copy_n as_o to_o other_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o at_o a_o court_n late_o hold_v at_o northelman_n it_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n there_o that_o taverner_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v forge_v a_o customary_a of_o the_o say_a manor_n contain_v divers_a false_a custom_n pretend_v they_o to_o be_v true_a custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v forge_v and_o put_v a_o seal_n to_o it_o about_o which_o this_o word_n viz._n northelman_n be_v engrave_v and_o that_o he_o have_v procure_v divers_a copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o set_v their_o seal_n to_o it_o and_o that_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o that_o customary_a shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o church_n of_o northelman_n among_o the_o charter_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o that_o he_o have_v now_o make_v his_o copyhold_n as_o good_a as_o his_o freehold_n and_o if_o the_o say_a offence_n commit_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o popham_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o without_o further_a matter_n it_o be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n and_o yet_o he_o confess_v it_o be_v a_o forgery_n against_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o forfeiture_n he_o put_v this_o difference_n if_o the_o lord_n demand_v his_o service_n of_o his_o copyholder_n there_o if_o the_o copyholder_n upon_o debate_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o himself_o show_v forth_o such_o a_o forge_a customary_a and_o counterplead_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o it_o now_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v thereby_o hazard_v as_o if_o the_o copyholder_n after_o the_o forfeiture_n keep_v it_o himself_o and_o do_v not_o encounter_v his_o lord_n in_o his_o demand_n with_o it_o in_o his_o service_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n as_o if_o the_o copyholder_n before_o any_o rent_n be_v due_a say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o pay_v any_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n hereafter_o or_o when_o a_o court_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o will_v not_o after_o appear_v to_o do_v any_o suit_n at_o the_o court_n of_o his_o lord_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o his_o rent_n be_v due_a he_o deny_v it_o or_o when_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v any_o suit_n the_o same_o be_v a_o foreiture_n as_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n between_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n and_o his_o copyholder_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o wellingborough_n so_o if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v with_o the_o other_o copyholder_n charge_v upon_o oath_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o court-baron_n and_o sufficient_a matter_n be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o evidence_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o find_v a_o matter_n within_o their_o charge_n and_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o find_v the_o same_o the_o same_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n rich._n southwell_n knight_n and_o thurston_n clench_v justice_n conceive_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o offence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n no_o more_o 508._o 1_o roll._n 508._o than_o if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n of_o his_o customary_a land_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o as_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o party_n but_o do_v not_o execute_v it_o by_o livery_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o gawdy_n serjeant_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n will_v forge_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n purport_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v enfeoff_v he_o of_o the_o say_v customary_a land_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o keep_v such_o charter_n himself_o without_o show_v it_o forth_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n at_o the_o length_n the_o court_n wish_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o to_o refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o court_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o not_o in_o this_o case_n another_o matter_n be_v move_v viz._n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v purchase_v divers_a several_a copyhold_n from_o several_a copyholder_n by_o several_a copy_n whereof_o he_o die_v seize_v or_o commit_v several_a offence_n by_o which_o he_o forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n all_o his_o copyhold_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n seize_v and_o grant_v they_o again_o to_o his_o ancestor_n with_o the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la &_o consueta_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o copyholder_n commit_v waste_a whether_o the_o same_o shall_v now_o trench_v to_o forfeit_v all_o the_o copyhold_n land_n which_o be_v grant_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la by_o one_o entire_a copy_n or_o only_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o seizure_n hold_v by_o the_o same_o rent_n et_fw-la nihil_fw-la ultra_fw-la for_o these_o word_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la do_v not_o trench_v only_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o service_n but_o also_o to_o the_o quality_n scil_n several_o so_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v several_a service_n as_o before_o as_o if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o copyhold_n land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o other_o copyhold_n land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o thereof_o die_v seize_v and_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v admit_v to_o it_o by_o one_o copy_n and_o by_o one_o admittance_n now_o if_o that_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o copyhold_n shall_v descend_v several_o the_o one_o to_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o special_a matter_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la &c_n &c_n clix_o vincent_n lee_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n b._n 1_o inst_z 138._o b._n vincent_n lee_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n 3_o son_n f.g._n and_o i_o and_o by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v that_o j._n his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 31_o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o pay_v certain_a debt_n and_o legacy_n set_v down_o in_o his_o say_a will_n the_o remainder_n after_o the_o say_a term_n expire_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v j._n beget_v and_o further_o will_v that_o if_o the_o say_v j._n die_v within_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a that_o then_o g._n his_o son_n shall_v have_v such_o term_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o also_o shall_v be_v executor_n but_o make_v the_o say_v j._n his_o present_a executor_n and_o die_v j._n enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n f._n die_v without_o issue_n by_o which_o the_o feesimple_n descend_v upon_o j._n who_o have_v issue_n p._n and_o die_v within_o the_o term_n p._n enter_v g._n as_o executor_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o reentered_n upon_o which_o reentry_n g._n bring_v trespass_n pigott_n say_v that_o the_o term_n by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o fee_n from_o f._n to_o j._n be_v the_o second_o son_n of_o vincent_n and_o heir_n of_o f._n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o only_o suspend_v it_o have_v
have_v not_o any_o estate_n in_o the_o late_a acre_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a afterward_o it_o be_v move_v what_o thing_n pass_v to_o the_o second_o son_n by_o that_o devise_n and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n conceive_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n usual_o occupy_v with_o it_o do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o land_n let_v with_o it_o and_o then_o the_o 60_o acre_n be_v not_o let_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o pass_v windham_n justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o say_v although_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o word_n occupy_v with_o it_o yet_o it_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o the_o name_n of_o jack_n or_o the_o land_n appertain_v to_o jack_n to_o which_o anderson_n mutata_fw-la opinion_n afterward_o agree_v clxxxiv_o wroth_a and_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 61._o co._n 6._o rep._n 33._o 1_o len._n 35._o 4_o len._n 61._o the_o case_n be_v this_o in_o anno_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o burnham_n be_v assure_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n for_o her_o jointure_n with_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o act_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n to_o may_v a_o lease_n or_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o a_o year_n before_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v end_v he_o make_v another_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v and_o take_v effect_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o if_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n within_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n be_v the_o question_n popham_n the_o queen_n attorney_n general_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o 2._o because_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v end_v but_o he_o say_v it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o act_n say_v lease_n or_o lease_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n that_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o the_o reversion_n but_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o lease_n in_o futuro_fw-la for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o than_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o countess_n and_o against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n which_o be_v make_v for_o her_o advantage_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o sir_n walter_n mildmay_n knight_n have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o queen_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o queen_n land_n for_o 21_o year_n because_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o be_v trouble_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o commission_n they_o can_v not_o make_v any_o lease_n but_o lease_n in_o possession_n only_o but_o all_o other_o lease_n which_o do_v exceed_v the_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o in_o reversion_n be_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o attorney_n general_n and_o not_o by_o they_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o say_a commission_n and_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o one_o power_n before_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n he_o can_v make_v any_o lease_n but_o only_a lease_n in_o possession_n and_o he_o can_v lease_n upon_o lease_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v make_v one_o lease_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v make_v 20_o several_a lease_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o so_o frustrate_a the_o intent_n of_o the_o act._n it_o be_v marshall_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o canturbury_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n unto_o another_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o in_o the_o great_a case_n which_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n upon_o this_o point_n there_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o to_o begin_v present_o and_o to_o run_v on_o with_o the_o other_o lease_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a because_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v with_o more_o than_o 21_o year_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v do_v so_o here_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n wray_n justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v but_o two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n that_o then_o it_o have_v be_v utter_o void_a but_o be_v make_v but_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n or_o month_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n he_o doubt_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o be_v good_a from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n thereof_o and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o two_o of_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o by_o two_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o court_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a and_o clench_v justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o by_o two_o deed_n and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o within_o a_o year_n another_o the_o same_o have_v be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o two_o deed_n for_o that_o he_o do_v exceed_v his_o authority_n and_o he_o say_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o proviso_n he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o therefore_o the_o proviso_n which_o give_v a_o power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o there_o be_v a_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o etc._n etc._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n by_o a_o statute_n and_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o end_n or_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n or_o not_o because_o he_o have_v not_o make_v any_o lease_n before_o but_o if_o both_o be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n all_o hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v void_a at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o daniel_n for_o the_o lease_n in_o reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o a_o statute_n the_o word_n alone_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v but_o also_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v also_o he_o say_v that_o a_o statute-law_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o by_o the_o common-law_n if_o one_o give_v power_n unto_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n because_o a_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o they_o for_o who_o cause_n it_o be_v give_v so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o authority_n to_o another_o to_o make_v estate_n of_o his_o land_n by_o those_o general_a word_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n gift_n in_o tail_n feoffment_n or_o any_o estate_n whatsoever_o if_o one_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o duchy_n in_o the_o case_n between_o alcock_n and_o hicks_n also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n by_o the_o statute-law_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o rich._n 3._o give_v authority_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n that_o he_o may_v make_v estate_n in_o reversion_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n to_o make_v lease_n if_o it_o have_v stay_v there_o he_o may_v have_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n therefore_o the_o statute_n go_v further_a and_o say_v proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n see_v 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 357._o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n
here_o it_o be_v find_v that_o she_o clear_o depart_v out_o of_o london_n but_o they_o have_v not_o find_v that_o she_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o that_o she_o go_v to_o melton_n but_o she_o ought_v to_o do_v do_v before_o her_o estate_n shall_v cease_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o touse_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o ejectment_n for_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v before_o the_o commandment_n of_o anne_n but_o they_o have_v not_o find_v that_o anne_n be_v alive_a fenner_n justice_n the_o same_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v 18_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n for_o although_o her_o life_n be_v not_o find_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o she_o be_v alive_a for_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o verdict_n be_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a then_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a so_o as_o the_o doubt_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v only_o upon_o that_o point_n which_o wray_n concessit_fw-la gawdy_n justice_n if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n and_o after_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n he_o continue_v in_o possession_n he_o be_v not_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n wray_n chief_a justice_n tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o continue_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr he_o have_v not_o any_o freehold_a remain_v in_o he_o for_o if_o he_o die_v nothing_o descend_v and_o so_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n upon_o a_o conference_n have_v between_o they_o and_o the_o book_n of_o 18_o e._n 4._o be_v not_o law._n which_o gawdy_n justice_n concessit_fw-la see_v 35_o h._n 8._o 57_o acc_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o limitation_n by_o which_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v without_o a_o entry_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n because_o they_o have_v not_o find_v that_o anne_n have_v dwell_v in_o the_o country_n here_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o the_o case_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la ccv_o cadee_n and_o oliver_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o cadee_n against_o oliver_n 48._o 1_o cro._n 152._o roll._n tit._n grant._n 48._o of_o a_o house_n in_o holborn_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o the_o lady_n katherine_n his_o wife_n seize_v of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o of_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n 6_o eliz._n acknowledge_v a_o statute-staple_n of_o 1200_o l._n to_o sir_n lyonel_n ducket_n afterward_o 9_o eliz._n the_o say_a lord_n mountjoy_n and_o his_o say_a wife_n lease_v the_o say_a house_n to_o hoskins_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o by_o indenture_n 11_o eliz._n they_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n tho._n cotton_n for_o 99_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n last_o pass_v 12_o eliz._n sir_n lyonel_n ducket_n extend_v his_o statute_n and_o the_o land_n extend_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o at_o 53_o l._n 7_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la who_o hold_v the_o same_o until_o 22_o eliz._n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o perry_n to_o the_o use_n of_o perry_n and_o his_o heir_n 27_o eliz._n sir_n thomas_n cotton_n not_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n grant_v omne_fw-la tunc_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sva_fw-la to_o robert_n cotton_n his_o son_n 28_o eliz._n the_o lady_n mountjoy_n die_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n the_o lease_n to_o hoskins_n expire_v perry_n enter_v and_o lease_v the_o house_n to_o oliver_n the_o defendant_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o robert_n cotton_n enter_v and_o lease_v the_o house_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v first_o move_v by_o brantingham_n and_o argue_v by_o he_o if_o this_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n which_o be_v make_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o hoskins_n shall_v pass_v to_o robert_n cotton_n by_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o court_n ease_v he_o from_o argue_v of_o that_o point_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o pass_v notwithstanding_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la 386._o 1_o cro._n 386._o another_o matter_n argue_v by_o he_o be_v because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n the_o land_n be_v in_o extent_n and_o so_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n cotton_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n if_o therefore_o the_o say_a grant_n make_v during_o the_o extent_n be_v good_a and_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v for_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a possibility_n for_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n vest_v and_o in_o some_o case_n a_o possibility_n may_v be_v grant_v as_o 19_o h._n 6._o 2._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o prior_n that_o when_o any_o ten_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o clergy_n his_o house_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o 19_o e._n 2._o avowry_n 224._o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o his_o tenant_n that_o if_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n that_o such_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n so_o 21_o e._n 4._o 44._o a_o grant_n unto_o a_o abbot_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o collectorship_n of_o ten_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o term_n for_o 99_o year_n be_v suspend_v therefore_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v during_o the_o suspension_n but_o the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o a_o thing_n suspend_v may_v be_v grant_v as_o 15_o eliz._n dyer_n 319._o husband_n and_o wife_n joynt-tenant_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n the_o queen_n have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o in_o fee_n give_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n now_o the_o husband_n devise_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o die_v the_o same_o be_v good_a a_o devise_n notwithstanding_o the_o suspension_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 16_o e._n 3._o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 22._o and_o 20_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 31._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o 20_o year_n that_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v shall_v hold_v the_o land_n until_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o 20_o year_n the_o say_a interest_n may_v be_v grant_v which_o wray_n chief_a justice_n deny_v see_v gravenors_n case_n 3_o &_o 4_o ma._n dyer_n 150._o such_o interest_n be_v void_a it_o be_v further_o move_v by_o he_o and_o argue_v if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o fine_a may_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v to_o sir_n thomas_n cotten_n and_o he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o for_o he_o be_v in_o under_o the_o lessor_n so_o be_v 34_o e._n 1._o recovery_n in_o value_n 36._o see_v the_o case_n there_o and_o here_o although_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v affirm_v or_o disaffirm_v the_o lease_n at_o her_o election_n yet_o this_o election_n be_v not_o transfer_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o the_o fine_a but_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a see_v 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 51._o as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n alien_v the_o land_n by_o fine_a before_o affirmation_n or_o disaffirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n by_o acceptance_n or_o entry_n the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v avoid_v this_o lease_n for_o the_o liberty_n be_v not_o transfer_v which_o gawdy_n justice_n concessit_fw-la and_o election_n can_v be_v transfer_v over_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o person_n as_o if_o a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n who_o die_v before_o election_n the_o heir_n can_v make_v it_o a_o annuity_n to_o defeat_v the_o dower_n of_o the_o wife_n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la it_o be_v also_o move_v by_o brantingham_n if_o the_o lessee_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o statute_n after_o his_o extent_n expire_v without_o sue_v forth_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o the_o court_n discharge_v he_o from_o argue_v that_o point_n for_o that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lady_n mountjoy_n the_o extent_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o the_o feoffee_n or_o conusee_fw-fr may_v avoid_v it_o by_o entry_n and_o so_o wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o stephens_n on_o the_o part_n of_o
issue_n in_o tail_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n acknowledge_v by_o his_o father_n for_o if_o execution_n have_v be_v sue_v against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n it_o have_v be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o see_v 2_o r._n 3._o 7._o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o by_o consequence_n the_o conusee_fw-fr who_o be_v in_o by_o she_o etc._n etc._n cook_n contrary_a i_o conceive_v that_o this_o grant_v of_o this_o lease_n by_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n to_o his_o son_n be_v not_o good_a b._n 2_o roll._n 48_o 1_o cro._n 15._o 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o no_o interest_n i_o agree_v all_o the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v before_o for_o law_n but_o they_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o case_n the_o book_n in_o 7_o h._n 6._o 2._o be_v that_o if_o the_o term_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v extend_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o husband_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o it_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o husband_n may_v grant_v it_o during_o the_o extent_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n now_o in_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n for_o the_o conusee_fw-fr upon_o the_o extent_n have_v but_o a_o incertain_a interest_n and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v by_o some_o mean_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n in_o the_o chancery_n where_o the_o cost_v and_o damage_n shall_v be_v assess_v yet_o until_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n it_o can_v be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o if_o i_o have_v a_o term_n for_o 8_o year_n in_o land_n and_o grant_v it_o unto_o another_o until_o he_o have_v levy_v 100_o l._n and_o all_o his_o cost_v of_o suit_n for_o it_o by_o this_o grant_v all_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v in_o the_o grantee_n and_o nothing_o be_v in_o i_o but_o a_o possibility_n case_n 8_o co._n manning_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n the_o day_n when_o he_o be_v make_v chief_a justice_n there_o at_o which_o time_n this_o case_n be_v put_v land_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v lease_v to_o one_o until_o he_o have_v levy_v 100_o l._n and_o the_o matter_n be_v what_o estate_n the_o grantee_n have_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o livery_n be_v not_o make_v that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n be_v incertain_a the_o one_o year_n more_o and_o the_o other_o year_n less_o and_o bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n be_v then_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n then_o if_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n it_o be_v so_o it_o shall_v also_o be_v so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o extent_n and_o in_o both_o the_o case_n the_o whole_a interest_n be_v out_o of_o the_o party_n and_o 19_o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v in_o this_o court_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o after_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n he_o devise_v to_o his_o son_n the_o executor_n enter_v which_o be_v a_o assent_n to_o the_o remainder_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v his_o interest_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o so_o incertain_a and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n afterward_o yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o 17_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o entermarri_v with_o the_o lessee_n and_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n by_o the_o entermarriage_n be_v extinct_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o not_o a_o interest_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o if_o a_o possibility_n can_v be_v extinct_a than_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v and_o he_o deny_v the_o case_n put_v by_o stephens_n where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o afterward_o before_o the_o day_n the_o lessor_n be_v disseise_v now_o during_o that_o dissesin_n the_o grantee_n can_v enter_v for_o his_o future_a interest_n for_o the_o feesimple_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n so_o also_o shall_v be_v the_o interest_n and_o that_o be_v prove_v by_o delamere_n case_n a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o d._n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o a._n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n the_o same_o do_v take_v away_o all_o the_o other_o use_n and_o say_v feoffee_n although_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o first_o use_n for_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o first_o use_n do_v arise_v be_v take_v away_o and_o then_o also_o the_o use_n and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v make_v 11_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o 10_o eliz._n a_o writ_n of_o extent_n issue_v forth_o upon_o the_o statute_n than_o be_v the_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o etc._n etc._n during_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n mount_v joy_n and_o his_o wife_n can_v not_o make_v the_o lease_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n cotton_n and_o as_o to_o that_o see_z 5_o e._n 3._o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n 99_o see_v the_o case_n of_o 3_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 67._o stringfellow_n case_n then_o admit_v the_o lease_n to_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n yet_o the_o lessee_n can_v put_v out_o the_o conusee_fw-fr without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v in_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n also_o here_o this_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n without_o any_o rent_n reserve_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o then_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o 9_o h._n 7._o 24_o 18_o e._n 4._o 2._o and_o so_o be_v it_o rule_v in_o the_o case_n of_o seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o enfant_fw-fr and_o see_v 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 239._o where_o the_o provost_n of_o wells_n be_v parson_n impersonee_n of_o the_o patronage_n of_o w._n lease_v the_o tithe_n for_o 50_o year_n render_v rend_v which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o not_o by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o afterward_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o provostry_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o deanery_n cum_fw-la primo_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la the_o provost_n die_v the_o dean_n accept_v the_o rent_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o church_n for_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o parson_n or_o prebend_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o dean_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o although_o not_o privy_a to_o it_o see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 337._o land_n give_v to_o a_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o to_o find_v light_n and_o he_o lease_v the_o same_o for_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v so_o employ_v according_o the_o incumbent_n die_v the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n the_o king_n grant_v it_o over_o the_o patentee_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n as_o the_o successor_n may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o statute_n if_o he_o have_v not_o accept_v the_o rent_n but_o the_o acceptance_n before_o the_o statute_n shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o voidable_a lease_n and_o the_o case_n between_o harvy_n and_o thomas_n which_o have_v be_v put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n serve_v to_o our_o purpose_n for_o there_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v avoid_v a_o lease_n in_o law_n which_o be_v void_a and_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o that_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o it_o wherefore_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v ccvi_o beadle_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v that_o a._n lease_v to_o b._n certain_a land_n for_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 115._o 2_o len._n 115._o and_o a_o stranger_n covenant_v with_o a._n that_o b._n shall_v pay_v he_o 40_o l._n for_o the_o farm_n and_o occupation_n
also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n and_o hundred_o be_v put_v among_o other_o which_o be_v manor_n in_o truth_n by_o which_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o devisor_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v but_o one_o manor_n and_o no_o other_o herediatment_n by_o this_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n there_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o will_n a_o thing_n employ_v shall_v not_o control_v a_o thing_n express_v but_o here_o if_o by_o implication_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v than_o the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n be_v not_o pass_v which_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o pass_v and_o that_o by_o express_a word_n see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 330._o clatch_v case_n no_o implication_n of_o any_o estate_n in_o remainder_n can_v serve_v when_o a_o special_a gift_n and_o limitation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o devisor_n himself_o see_v also_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o chapman_n case_n but_o in_o our_o case_n here_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a word_n to_o warrant_v any_o implication_n for_o neither_o in_o truth_n nor_o in_o common_a reputation_n be_v it_o take_v for_o a_o manor_n 27_o h._n 6._o 2._o green-acre_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n although_o it_o be_v but_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n because_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n see_v acc_fw-la 22_o h._n 6._o 39_o and_o see_v where_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n a_o man_n have_v recoveror_n to_o his_o use_n and_o he_o will_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n sell_v his_o land_n they_o may_v sell_v and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n parcel_n in_o demesne_n and_o parcel_n in_o service_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o demesne_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o devise_v his_o manor_n peradventure_o the_o service_n shall_v pass_v but_o this_o rent_n have_v not_o any_o resemblance_n to_o a_o manor_n gawdy_n this_o rent_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n aforesaid_a favourable_a construction_n be_v always_o give_v in_o will_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o no_o part_n of_o his_o will_n shall_v be_v hold_v void_a if_o by_o any_o mean_n it_o may_v take_v effect_n then_o it_o here_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o upon_o these_o word_n something_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi concern_v the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n for_o otherwise_o the_o word_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n be_v void_a and_o frivolous_a which_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o a_o will_n if_o any_o reasonable_a construction_n may_v be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v find_v express_o by_o the_o jury_n that_o neither_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_v make_v nor_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o devisor_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o fremmington_n but_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 130_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v take_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v ignorant_a what_o thing_n a_o manor_n be_v think_v that_o this_o rent_n be_v a_o manor_n because_o that_o she_o have_v rent_n and_o service_n out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o in_o construction_n of_o a_o will_n the_o word_n shall_v serve_v the_o intent_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v they_o for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n name_v the_o seller_n sufficient_o and_o see_v plowden_n 20_o eliz._n 524._o l._n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o his_o assign_v in_o fee_n whereas_o then_o there_o be_v no_o feoffee_n to_o use_v the_o same_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a._n but_o the_o justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o his_o ignorance_n be_v supply_v see_v br._n devise_n 48._o 29_o h._n 8._o a._n have_v feoffee_n to_o his_o use_n and_o afterward_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o he_o will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o baldwin_n shelley_n and_o montague_n justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o see_v 26_o h._n 6._o fitz._n tit_n feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 12._o a_o carve_v of_o land_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n therefore_o a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o rent_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n have_v more_o affinity_n and_o more_o resemble_v a_o manor_n than_o a_o carve_v of_o land._n and_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v to_o grant_v the_o manor_n itself_o in_o which_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n especial_o by_o his_o will_n for_z covin_z collusion_n or_o indirect_a deal_n can_v be_v presume_v in_o a_o will._n also_o the_o marchioness_n for_o 4_o year_n together_o before_o her_o death_n have_v the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o she_o well_o know_v that_o she_o herself_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n but_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o same_o be_v her_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n a._n seize_v of_o a_o capital_a message_n and_o great_a demesne_n lie_v to_o it_o lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o devise_v to_o another_o all_o her_o farm_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o that_o case_n that_o by_o that_o devise_n the_o rent_n and_o the_o reversion_n pass_v see_v the_o case_n between_o wrottesley_n and_o adam_n blow_n 19_o 1_o eliz._n by_o anthony_n brown_a and_o dyer_n periam_n justice_n conceive_v that_o this_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v well_o enough_o but_o by_o anderson_n it_o be_v but_o a_o rent-seck_n periam_n it_o be_v distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n anderson_n doubt_v of_o it_o but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v but_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v two_o tenor_n the_o lord_n mountjoy_n be_v advise_v that_o this_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n enter_v into_o the_o residue_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n unto_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v against_o he_o and_o for_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a discontinue_v his_o suit_n etc._n etc._n ccxix_o williams_n and_o drew_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o widow_n of_o williams_n who_o be_v speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n bring_v dower_n against_o williams_n and_o drew_n upon_o the_o grandee_n cape_n williams_n make_v default_n and_o now_o come_v drew_n and_o surmise_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n lease_v the_o say_a land_n to_o he_o for_o 50_o year_n and_o that_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o covin_z to_o make_v he_o lose_v his_o term_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o although_o he_o be_v party_n to_o the_o writ_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n for_o he_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n and_o the_o court_n be_v also_o clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o upon_o the_o default_n of_o williams_n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o a_o moiety_n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o receipt_n trench_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o rhodes_n if_o judgement_n have_v be_v give_v upon_o the_o deault_n of_o both_o i._n e._n williams_n and_o drew_n yet_o the_o term_n of_o drew_n shall_v stand_v but_o draw_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o put_v to_o his_o action_n and_o anderson_n conceive_v that_o the_o resceit_n upon_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o lie_v unless_o that_o covin_z be_v allege_v betwixt_o the_o demandant_n and_o the_o tenant_n to_o make_v he_o to_o lose_v his_o term_n and_o that_o covin_z be_v traversable_a which_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n deny_v for_o the_o covin_z oughts_z to_o be_v aver_v but_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v and_o also_o they_o all_o but_o anderson_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o receipt_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o plead_v upon_o his_o receipt_n as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v
case_n 18_o eliz._n blow_n com._n 485_o 486._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o upon_o attainder_n of_o treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n shall_v forfeit_v see_v stamford_n 54_o 55._o acc_fw-la 3._o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o interest_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o this_o attainder_n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o then_o it_o be_v release_v by_o the_o pardon_n and_o so_o he_o conceive_v if_o it_o be_v a_o freehold_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o general_n pardon_v be_v large_a and_o liberal_a pardon_v and_o release_v all_o manner_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o thing_n cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o forfeiture_n be_v pardon_v and_o also_o this_o word_n thing_n be_v a_o transcendent_a etc._n etc._n and_o although_o it_o be_v a_o general_a word_n yet_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o general_n pardon_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v beneficial_o expound_v and_o extend_v as_o if_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v especial_o set_v down_o also_o the_o word_n be_v pardon_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n therefore_o the_o same_o extend_v to_o inheritance_n for_o any_o offence_n not_o except_v for_o there_o be_v the_o word_n heir_n and_o the_o three_o branch_n do_v concern_v only_a chattel_n and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o word_n grant_v where_o the_o former_a be_v by_o the_o word_n release_v and_o acquit_v see_v br._n charter_n of_o pardon_n 71._o 33_o h._n 8._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v seize_v the_o heir_n intrude_v office_n be_v find_v in_o that_o case_n by_o pardon_n of_o all_o intrusion_n the_o offence_n be_v pardon_v but_o not_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n but_o by_o the_o pardon_v aforesaid_a all_o be_v pardon_v and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o office_n be_v void_a for_o the_o statute_n make_v all_o precept_n condition_n void_a etc._n etc._n be_v award_v upon_o such_o forfeiture_n see_v also_o in_o the_o second_o branch_n vex_v and_o inquiet_v in_o body_n good_a land_n etc._n etc._n and_o see_v also_o among_o the_o exception_n that_o person_n stand_v indict_v of_o wilful_a murder_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n land_n tenement_n grow_v by_o any_o offence_n commit_v by_o such_o person_n by_o which_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o that_o exception_n have_v not_o be_v the_o land_n of_o such_o a_o person_n if_o he_o have_v be_v attaint_v upon_o such_o indictment_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v as_o to_o the_o traverse_v he_o conceive_v that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o office_n be_v true_a our_o plea_n be_v a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n although_o it_o conclude_v with_o a_o traverse_n we_o vary_v from_o the_o office_n in_o number_n of_o person_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o every_o circumstance_n in_o the_o king_n case_n be_v to_o be_v traverse_v and_o our_o plea_n in_o substance_n do_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o office._n although_o the_o king_n here_o be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n i._n e._n the_o attainder_n and_o the_o office_n yet_o one_o of_o the_o say_a record_n be_v discharge_v by_o another_o record_n i._n e._n the_o pardon_n and_o then_o there_o be_v but_o one_o record_n remain_v scil_n the_o office_n and_o therefore_o our_o traverse_n do_v lie_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v a_o traverse_n as_o where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o king_n have_v do_v waste_a or_o cess_v for_o two_o year_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lessee_n and_o tenant_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o they_o may_v traverse_v the_o office_n therefore_o traverse_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o single_a matter_n of_o record_n so_o upon_o a_o office_n find_v a_o alienation_n without_o licence_n traverse_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law._n see_v traverse_n in_o such_o case_n in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr herlington_n 43_o ass_n 28._o see_v br._n traverse_n 54._o petition_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o traverse_v by_o the_o statute_n frowick_n in_o his_o read_n see_v stamf._n prerogat_v 60._o that_o traverse_n in_o the_o case_n of_o good_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o traverse_v for_o land_n find_v by_o office_n by_o 34_o e._n 3._o cap._n 14._o therefore_o the_o remedy_n be_v by_o petition_n see_v now_o cook_n 4._o part_n the_o sadler_n case_n 55_o 56._o traverse_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n concern_v freehold_n and_o inheritance_n but_o that_o be_v in_o special_a case_n when_o by_o the_o office_n the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n nor_o the_o king_n by_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n but_o only_o by_o the_o office_n and_o entitle_v to_o the_o action_n and_o can_v make_v seizure_n without_o suit_n there_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o action_n to_o which_o he_o be_v entitle_v the_o party_n may_v appear_v unto_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o traverse_v the_o office_n by_o the_o common-law_n ccxxxvii_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o writ_n be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n against_o sir_n tho._n bacon_n and_o sir_n tho._n heydon_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n late_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n have_v grant_v to_o they_o by_o patent_n to_o be_v vice_n admiral_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n the_o say_a letter_n patent_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v repeal_v and_o annul_v and_o so_o the_o say_v write_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n that_o although_o the_o admiral_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o the_o patent_n do_v continue_v in_o force_n after_o his_o death_n as_o the_o justice_n here_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n although_o they_o have_v their_o place_n but_o for_o life_n may_v grant_v office_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o force_n after_o their_o death_n and_o because_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o in_o the_o admiralty_n they_o will_v judge_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o court_n give_v day_n to_o the_o other_o side_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v ccxxxviii_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 230._o 1_o len._n 302._o ante_fw-la 150._o post_n 230._o account_n be_v bring_v by_o harris_n against_o baker_n and_o damage_n be_v give_v by_o the_o jury_n it_o be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n that_o damage_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v by_o way_n of_o damage_n but_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v consider_v of_o by_o way_n of_o arrearge_n but_o see_v the_o case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n betwixt_o collet_n and_o andrews_n and_o yet_o 10_o h._n 6._o 18._o in_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v to_o his_o damage_n but_o do_v not_o recover_v damage_n 2_o h._n 7._o 13._o 21_o h._n 6._o 26._o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n express_o but_o the_o court_n shall_v give_v quoddam_fw-la incrementum_fw-la to_o the_o arrearage_n cook_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n in_o a_o account_n ratione_fw-la implicationis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la detentionis_fw-la ccxxxix_o long_a be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o livery_n be_v make_v in_o the_o demesne_n but_o no_o attornment_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v but_o none_o of_o the_o service_n ccxl_o barn_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n barn_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o his_o sack_n of_o corn_n the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o town_n of_o lawson_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwell_n because_o that_o king_n phil._n and_o queen_n mary_n grant_v to_o they_o of_o the_o say_a town_n a_o market_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o say_a town_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v to_o the_o say_a town_n with_o a_o sack_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o vendor_n will_v not_o pay_v toll_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o take_v the_o say_a sack_n of_o corn._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o assign_v for_o error_n because_o that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o letter_n patent_n with_o the_o date_n of_o the_o place_n year_n and_o day_n without_o say_v magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la angliae_fw-la sigillat_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o
regem_fw-la quando_fw-la potest_fw-la intelligi_fw-la duabus_fw-la viis_fw-la as_o if_o two_o be_v joint_o indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v to_o one_o of_o they_o omnia_fw-la debita_fw-la the_o same_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o joynt-debt_n but_o to_o those_o debt_n of_o which_o he_o be_v only_a debtor_n 40_o e._n 3._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o subject_a the_o fine_n and_o amercement_n hominum_fw-la suorum_fw-la all_o which_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n may_v be_v say_v homines_fw-la suos_fw-la and_o also_o his_o villein_n be_v homines_fw-la suos_fw-la but_o because_o the_o general_a word_n may_v be_v serve_v the_o say_a grant_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o extend_v to_o his_o villein_n only_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o general_a word_n may_v be_v serve_v with_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o land_n in_o reversion_n at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o popham_n attorney_n general_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o lease_n make_v 2_o mar._n both_o the_o former_a lease_n as_o well_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o reversion_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n be_v go_v lessee_n form_n term_n of_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v accept_v a_o new_a lease_n in_o possession_n which_o be_v to_o continue_v until_o the_o future_a interest_n shall_v commence_v the_o future_a interest_n be_v go_v and_o in_o barking_n case_n 2_o eliz._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n and_o brown_n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o two_o year_n accept_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o begin_v two_o year_n after_o this_o new_a interest_n of_o a_o term_n determine_v the_o present_a interest_n for_o as_o the_o lessor_n can_v contract_v with_o a_o stranger_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n which_o be_v to_o have_v continuance_n during_o a_o former_a term_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o the_o first_o termor_n will_v accept_v a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n from_o his_o lessor_n to_o begin_v at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o former_a estate_n this_o new_a interest_n determine_v the_o first_o so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o he_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o interest_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n his_o first_o interest_n be_v go_v the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v all_z her_o interest_n land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n in_o wells_n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o late_a priory_n of_o r._n and_o if_o these_o general_a word_n will_v carry_v land_n in_o reversion_n where_o other_o land_n in_o possession_n pass_v etc._n etc._n be_v the_o question_n general_a word_n shall_v have_v a_o special_a understanding_n if_o the_o special_a construction_n may_v agree_v with_o the_o proper_a signification_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o general_a word_n as_o the_o case_n 2_o h._n 3_o 4._o before_o cite_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n all_o manner_n of_o debt_n be_v release_v thereby_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o the_o party_n also_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o land_n in_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o he_o say_v all_o former_a lease_n of_o record_n need_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v etc._n etc._n but_o such_o lease_n only_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n for_o subject_n may_v have_v lease_n of_o record_n as_o by_o fine_a deed_n enroll_v etc._n etc._n but_o such_o lease_n need_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v for_o such_o lease_n may_v determine_v without_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o surrender_v reentry_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o to_o compel_v the_o king_n or_o the_o party_n to_o search_v for_o such_o lease_n which_o may_v be_v so_o determine_v by_o any_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr shall_v be_v as_o absurd_a as_o to_o compel_v he_o to_o search_v by_o what_o mean_n and_o for_o what_o matter_n in_o pais_fw-fr such_o lease_n be_v determine_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o lease_n need_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v which_o be_v make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o for_o after_o the_o say_a lease_n make_v the_o king_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o say_a land_n be_v to_o the_o bishop_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v determine_v by_o matter_n in_o suit_n in_o pais_fw-fr by_o surrender_n forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n obtain_v the_o reversion_n after_o and_o will_v make_v a_o new_a lease_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o recite_v the_o former_a lease_n whereas_o perhaps_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr it_o shall_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a also_o here_o if_o any_o recital_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o case_n how_o may_v the_o party_n interest_v know_v such_o former_a lease_n but_o by_o search_n and_o how_o long_o ought_v the_o party_n search_v for_o his_o search_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o end_n non_fw-la excrescere_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la tempus_fw-la and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o most_o equal_a time_n for_o search_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o no_o further_o that_o be_v from_o the_o present_a time_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n begin_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n do_v begin_v from_o his_o repurchase_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v such_o then_o here_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v recite_v for_o no_o lease_n be_v mean_a between_o the_o re-purchase_a and_o the_o new_a lease_n for_o no_o lease_n make_v before_o the_o re-purchase_a need_v to_o be_v recite_v for_o admit_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o 500_o year_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o abbot_n and_o afterward_o the_o manor_n by_o suppression_n come_v again_o to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o will_v grant_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o the_o same_o such_o lease_n shall_v be_v good_a without_o any_o recital_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o for_o such_o lease_n may_v have_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n by_o surrender_n or_o other_o matter_n in_o fact_n so_o king_n edw._n the_o second_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o the_o grantee_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n one_o who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o grantee_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o grantee_n die_v by_o which_o the_o land_n come_v again_o to_o the_o king_n who_o make_v a_o new_a patent_n of_o the_o same_o without_o recital_n of_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o patent_n hold_v good_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o some_o case_n there_o need_v no_o recital_n of_o lease_n as_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o his_o receivor_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v now_o if_o at_o the_o day_n the_o lessee_n tender_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o receivor_n will_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o and_o afterward_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v by_o which_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o he_o may_v traverse_v the_o office_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n there_o he_o need_v not_o to_o recite_v the_o lease_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o office_n that_o the_o same_o be_v void_a and_o yet_o in_o truth_n the_o lease_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o a_o lease_n of_o record_n in_o esse_fw-la in_o some_o case_n need_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v so_o if_o the_o king_n lease_n for_o year_n to_o j.s._n and_o he_o assign_v his_o interest_n over_o and_o afterward_o surrenders_n the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n now_o if_o the_o king_n will_v make_v a_o new_a grant_n of_o it_o he_o need_v not_o recite_v that_o lease_n for_o the_o surrender_n of_o it_o appear_v of_o record_n and_o the_o assignment_n of_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr which_o can_v be_v know_v by_o any_o search_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n void_a lease_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la shall_v be_v cite_v until_o it_o appear_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o throgmorton_n cite_v before_o by_o egerton_n and_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n t.h._n the_o grant_v aught_o to_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o reversion_n because_o then_o void_a for_o the_o king_n have_v not_o a_o reversion_n also_o this_o lease_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v for_o the_o second_o patent_n be_v grant_v to_o
year_n or_o for_o life_n with_o the_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v be_v sufficient_a and_o be_v a_o good_a and_o immediate_a descent_n of_o the_o three_o part_n and_o this_o word_n here_o immmediatè_fw-la to_o be_v construe_v ratione_fw-la temporis_fw-la be_v a_o frivolous_a construction_n for_o the_o wear_v descent_n imply_v that_o for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o expectant_a and_o future_a descent_n for_o descent_n be_v clear_o immediate_a without_o mean_a time_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n immediate_a be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o both_o sense_n et_fw-fr re_fw-mi et_fw-la tempore_fw-la for_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o waiver_n it_o be_v as_o if_o no_o jointure_n have_v be_v make_v and_o the_o heir_n be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o so_o the_o descent_n of_o hinton_n immediatè_fw-la et_fw-la re_fw-mi et_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o that_o the_o same_o time_n have_v have_v such_o reasonable_a construction_n be_v now_o to_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6_o cap._n 1._o be_v that_o the_o chancellor_n shall_v make_v patent_n to_o bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o warrant_n be_v make_v and_o not_o before_o it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o if_o the_o patent_n bear_v date_n after_o the_o warrant_n enter_v they_o be_v good_a which_o see_v 19_o eliz._n blow_n com._n 492._o in_o ludford_n and_o gretton_n case_n the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n be_v that_o if_o the_o extendor_n extend_v the_o land_n too_o high_a statim_fw-la respondeant_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la extent_n this_o word_n of_o time_n statim_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v construe_v that_o the_o extendor_n shall_v pay_v present_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v without_o delay_n i.e._n at_o the_o day_n limit_v in_o the_o statute_n see_v 2_o h._n 4._o 17_o 18._o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o the_o king_n for_o his_o three_o part_n shall_v attend_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o time_n of_o her_o election_n and_o therefore_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v void_a but_o the_o same_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n for_o the_o jointure_n never_o be_v actual_o in_o the_o wife_n to_o her_o prejudice_n until_o she_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o by_o the_o waiver_n the_o jointure_n be_v avoid_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o all_o intent_n as_o if_o it_o never_o have_v be_v make_v so_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v answer_v of_o the_o entire_a profit_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o may_v seize_v the_o whole_a land_n present_o without_o stay_v the_o election_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o take_v notice_n of_o her_o jointure_n and_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la of_o which_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ea_fw-la saluò_fw-la custodias_fw-la donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la tibi_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la and_o that_o may_v be_v before_o any_o office_n find_v and_o those_o who_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n or_o otherwise_o may_v show_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o traverse_v of_o the_o office_n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o have_v allowance_n of_o it_o and_o so_o there_o be_v not_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n no_o more_o than_o when_o tenant_n in_o knight-service_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n there_o division_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o prejudice_n by_o it_o in_o the_o true_a construction_n of_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o consider_v the_o intention_n and_o meaning_n of_o both_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o their_o wife_n advancement_n of_o their_o child_n and_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n whereof_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n the_o save_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n so_o as_o provision_n be_v make_v not_o only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o also_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n the_o disability_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n to_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a appear_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o favour_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o say_a king_n towards_o his_o subject_n to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o subject_n appear_v by_o the_o preface_v of_o both_o statute_n the_o late_a statute_n be_v a_o explanation_n of_o the_o former_a in_o divers_a point_n the_o first_o statute_n to_o person_n have_v manor_n etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la include_v tenant_n in_o tail_n joynt-tenant_n enfants_fw-fr idiot_n feme-covert_n but_o the_o same_o be_v explain_v by_o the_o late_a act_n to_o be_v of_o feesimple_n only_o and_o of_o sole_a estate_n and_o to_o person_n of_o sound_a memory_n not_o of_o coverture_n and_o so_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n of_o it_o so_o if_o he_o devise_v all_o which_o he_o have_v in_o feesimple_n and_o leave_v the_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v in_o tail_n this_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_a against_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o whole_a scope_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o bind_v the_o heir_n and_o to_o enable_v their_o father_n to_o dispose_v so_o as_o the_o three_o part_n be_v save_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o be_v manifest_a for_o the_o estate_n make_v by_o collusion_n be_v preserve_v and_o by_o a_o express_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n keep_v in_o force_n against_o the_o heir_n but_o void_a as_o to_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o certain_a reader_n case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v to_o prove_v that_o these_o statute_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o strict_a construction_n i_o conceive_v nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o one_o acre_n by_o disseisin_n and_o of_o two_o acre_n by_o good_a title_n all_o hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n devise_v the_o two_o acre_n which_o he_o have_v by_o good_a title_n and_o die_v so_o as_o the_o acre_n which_o he_o have_v by_o disseisin_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o king_n seize_v the_o three_o acre_n be_v devest_v by_o eigne_a title_n the_o devise_n of_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o yet_o by_o another_o branch_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n for_o his_o time_n shall_v have_v recompense_n out_o of_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o law_n to_o be_v so_o but_o the_o same_o do_v not_o conclude_v our_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n in_o socage_n and_o of_o one_o acre_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o chief_a of_o equal_a value_n be_v disseise_v of_o the_o acre_n hold_v in_o chief_a and_o devise_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o it_o be_v within_o the_o first_o branch_n express_o have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o feesimple_n and_o not_o have_v any_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n for_o during_o the_o disseisin_n he_o have_v not_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v disseise_v and_o therefore_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n for_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi notwithstanding_o the_o disseisin_n remain_v tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o the_o avowry_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o such_o heir_n and_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o disseisor_n and_o so_o have_v a_o three_o part_n and_o that_o case_n be_v put_v out_o of_o gilbert_n read_v a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o two_o manor_n of_o equal_a value_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o a_o three_o manor_n of_o the_o same_o value_n be_v convey_v to_o he_o by_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n acknowledge_v and_o before_o enrollment_n he_o devise_v the_o two_o first_o manor_n to_o j.s._n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o indenture_n be_v enroll_v yet_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o say_v two_o manor_n by_o any_o relation_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v that_o case_n may_v well_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v law_n for_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o vest_n in_o the_o vendee_fw-mi before_o enrollment_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o perfect_o in_o the_o devisor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_n for_o although_o that_o the_o enrollment_n shall_v relate_v
lease_n count_v of_o land_n proper_a to_o the_o dean_n only_o b._n 176._o debt_n for_o foreign_a money_n may_v be_v demand_v either_o by_o foreign_a or_o english_a name_n a._n 41._o upon_o a_o recognizance_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n a._n 52._o b._n 14._o upon_o a_o void_a award_n be_v good_a if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v that_o part_n that_o make_v it_o void_a a._n 72_o 73._o for_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la a._n 110._o for_o a_o pain_n set_v in_o a_o court_n leet_n a._n 203_o 204_o 217_o 218._o upon_o the_o word_n covenant_n and_o grant_v lie_v a._n 208._o where_o it_o lie_v before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n a._n 208._o for_o the_o surplusage_n of_o a_o account_n a._n 219._o lie_v by_o a_o administrator_n against_o a_o executor_n for_o arrearage_n of_o a_o annuity_n a._n 224_o 225._o lie_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n make_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n a._n 284._o if_o debt_n lie_v by_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n reserve_v by_o a_o lease_n to_o which_o grant_v the_o lessee_n attorn_v a._n 315._o under_o 40_o s._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o cost_v in_o a_o hundred_o court_n a._n 316._o against_o a_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la b._n 11._o debt_n lie_v upon_o a_o judgement_n or_o recognizance_n although_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la b._n 14._o for_o rent_n lie_v although_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o enter_v before_o the_o commencement_n of_o his_o lease_n b._n 98._o lie_v for_o the_o grantee_n of_o post-fine_n and_o for_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la by_o the_o heir_n b._n 179._o cont_n a._n 249_o 250._o this_o action_n lie_v not_o but_o where_o a_o certain_a sum_n be_v agree_v on_o c._n 161._o against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o a_o debt_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr must_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la c._n 206._o for_o corn_n in_o the_o detin●t_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o corn_n c._n 260._o deed._n where_o the_o habend_n habend_n may_v control_v the_o premise_n a._n 11_o 281_o 318._o b._n 105._o what_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n thereof_o what_o not_o a._n 140_o 152._o if_o a_o primo_fw-la deliberate_a deliberate_a or_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la may_v be_v plead_v of_o a_o deed_n enroll_v a._n 183_o 184_o c._n 175_o 176._o where_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n two_o thing_n be_v grant_v habend_v habend_v the_o one_o for_o year_n what_o estate_n the_o grantee_n have_v a._n 281_o 282._o raisure_n of_o a_o deed_n do_v not_o avoid_v it_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o part_n not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o party_n who_o will_v avoid_v it_o a._n 282._o indenture_n between_o a._n of_o one_o part_n and_o b._n and_o c._n his_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n a._n 287_o 288._o must_v be_v plead_v seal_v and_o deliver_v or_o by_o word_n tantamount_n a._n 310._o in_o indenture_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n may_v be_v argue_v deed_n poll_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o the_o grantor_n a._n 318._o b._n 47_o 192._o none_o can_v take_v by_o indenture_n but_o those_o who_o be_v party_n to_o it_o a._n 287_o 288._o b._n 1._o c._n 34._o the_o effect_n and_o meaning_n of_o they_o regard_v where_o the_o word_n be_v doubtful_a b._n 17_o 219_o 151._o where_o a_o deed_n may_v have_v quasi_fw-la two_o delivery_n b._n 192._o a_o deed_n once_o perfect_o execute_v as_o by_o enrolment_n &c._n &c._n can_v pass_v any_o thing_n by_o livery_n c._n 16_o 125._o actual_a indent_v and_o both_o party_n seal_v mention_v to_o be_v put_v make_v a_o indenture_n c._n 16._o where_o a_o deed_n in_o the_o premise_n lease_v land_n to_o one_o habendum_fw-la to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 40_o year_n what_o estate_n the_o lessee_n have_v c._n 32_o 33_o 34._o the_o date_n of_o a_o deed_n not_o material_a c._n 100_o demand_v see_v request_n the_o king_n need_v not_o demand_v a_o rent_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n a._n 12._o b._n 134._o c._n 125._o a_o legacy_n not_o payable_a without_o demand_n a._n 17._o rend_a payable_a at_o michaelmas_n or_o within_o the_o space_n of_o 12_o day_n prox_n post_fw-la aliquod_fw-la festorum_fw-la vel_fw-la dierum_fw-la when_o it_o be_v demandable_a a._n 142._o the_o difference_n of_o demand_n in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr advocatione_n duarum_fw-la partium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o duabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la advoc_n ecclesiae_fw-la a._n 169._o what_o be_v demandable_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n a._n 169_o 170._o whether_o demand_n at_o one_o day_n for_o rent_n due_a several_a day_n before_o be_v good_a a._n 190_o 191_o 305._o whether_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a must_v be_v demand_v as_o rent_n a._n 269._o the_o manner_n to_o make_v a_o demand_n of_o a_o rent_n a._n 305._o he_o who_o demand_v rend_v as_o attorney_n need_v not_o tell_v his_o name_n nor_o show_v his_o authority_n c._n 224._o demurrer_n to_o evidence_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a a._n 269._o all_o matter_n well_o plead_v be_v confess_v by_o demurrer_n c._n 200._o upon_o demurrer_n to_o a_o challenge_n there_o neee_v no_o sergeant_n hand_n c._n 222._o departure_n what_o be_v what_o be_v not_o a._n 32._o count_n of_o a_o lease_n without_o deed_n no_o departure_n by_o replication_n to_o say_v the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n a._n 156_o 204._o c._n 203._o ejec_fw-la vers_fw-la 5._o one_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n the_o other_o plead_v special_o no_o departure_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o deduce_v a_o title_n to_o himself_o and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v until_o by_o the_o 4_o disseised_a b._n 199._o first_o to_o make_v a_o title_n by_o common_a law_n and_o reply_v a_o custom_n to_o uphold_v it_o be_v a_o departure_n c._n 40._o devastavit_fw-la what_o sheriff_n may_v retorn_a it_o and_o what_o sheriff_n be_v estop_v to_o retorn_a it_o b._n 67._o c._n 2._o if_o executor_n release_v a_o forfeit_a bond_n of_o 100_o l._n and_o receive_v only_o 50_o l._n the_o whole_a be_v asset_n c._n 53._o it_o be_v a_o personal_a tort_fw-fr and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o first_o executor_n devastavit_fw-la c._n 241._o devise_n see_v legacy_n that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v land_n who_o sell_v by_o fine_a a._n 31._o c._n 119._o if_o such_o executor_n may_v ●ell_v by_o parcel_n a._n 34_o 60_o 260._o the_o construction_n of_o a_o habendum_fw-la in_o a_o devise_n a._n 57_o 58._o what_o shall_v be_v a_o devise_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n or_o in_o see_v a._n 57_o 58._o b._n 69._o c._n 55._o that_o his_o son_n and_o a_o executor_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o another_o come_v of_o age_n give_v the_o son_n see_v a._n 101._o c._n 55._o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi a._n 156_o 224_o 283._o b._n 69._o that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v a_o reversion_n who_o sell_v by_o parol_n yet_o good_a and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v in_o by_o the_o will_n a._n 148._o c._n 119._o to_o three_o son_n and_o if_o any_o die_v the_o survivor_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n how_o adjudge_v a._n 166_o 258_o 259._o c._n 262._o all_o my_o land_n and_o tenement_n if_o it_o pass_v a_o reversion_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n a._n 180_o 181._o if_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o will_n a_o estate_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vy_z may_v be_v devise_v a._n 252._o a_o use_n may_v be_v raise_v by_o devise_n and_o the_o consideration_n be_v presume_v by_o law_n a._n 254_o 257._o if_o the_o devisee_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v take_v nothing_o a._n 254._o of_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o soccage_n a_o 267._o b._n 41_o 42._o c._n 267._o vide_fw-la the_o statute_n 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o to_o a._n if_o she_o do_v not_o marry_o remainder_n in_o tail_n a._n 283._o that_o if_o my_o son_n a._n die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o my_o son_n in_o law_n shall_v sell_v how_o adj_o a._n have_v a_o son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n a._n 285_o 286._o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_v in_o his_o will_n which_o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o uses_n a_o good_a devise_n a._n 313._o that_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v hold_v after_o the_o devisor_n death_n for_o 30_o year_n account_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o first_o term_n how_o adj_fw-la b._n 33_o 34._o devise_v to_o a._n may_v be_v help_v by_o averment_n b_o 35._o c._n 79._o to_o the_o father_n and_o his_o elder_a issue_n male_a b._n 35._o thing_n individual_a can_v be_v devise_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n if_o part_n be_v soccage_n and_o part_v capite_fw-la b._n 41_o 42._o that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n the_o executor_n shall_v sell_v 43_o 220._o devise_v that_o his_o
executor_n shall_v sell_v who_o die_v his_o executor_n can_v sell_v b._n 69._o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v void_a b._n 70._o i_o give_v my_o lease_n to_o my_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o my_o child_n unpreferred_a b._n 90._o to_o the_o heir_n in_o see_v be_v void_a and_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n b._n 101._o c._n 18._o that_o his_o executor_n shall_v pay_v a_o debt_n this_o be_v no_o legacy_n b._n 119_o 120._o devise_v shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a not_o legal_a construction_n b._n 120._o c._n 18_o 19_o devise_v of_o three_o close_n to_o three_o and_o if_o any_o die_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v all_o his_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o b._n 129._o that_o a._n shall_v pay_v yearly_o 10_o l._n out_o of_o a_o manor_n be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o a._n b._n 165._o they_o shall_v be_v construe_v favourable_o but_o not_o against_o law_n b._n 165._o if_o the_o devisor_n be_v distrain_v and_o die_v before_o reentry_n nothing_o pass_v b._n 165._o all_o his_o land_n call_v jack_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s._n what_o pass_v if_o not_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j.s._n b._n 226._o like_a case_n c._n 18_o 19_o 132._o of_o a_o manor_n to_o b._n and_o of_o a_o three_o part_n thereof_o to_o c._n they_o be_v joint_a tenant_n c._n 11._o word_n in_o a_o devise_n shall_v never_o be_v judge_v repugnant_a if_o by_o any_o rational_a construction_n they_o may_v consist_v c._n 11_o 28_o 29_o devise_v of_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o that_o she_o may_v give_v they_o to_o who_o she_o will_v c._n 71._o land_n call_v h._n in_o two_o vill_n a._n and_o b._n devise_v of_o h._n in_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n of_o hayes_n land_n to_o l._n no_o land_n pass_v in_o remainder_n but_o land_n in_o a._n c._n 77._o to_o j._n for_o thirty_o one_o year_n to_o pay_v debt_n remainder_n after_o the_o term_n expire_v to_o his_o heir_n males_n and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o g._n shall_v have_v it_o and_o be_v executor_n j._n die_v his_o issue_n enter_v g._n evict_v he_o c._n 110._o devise_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o the_o young_a be_v of_o age_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a have_v see_v conditional_a c._n 216._o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n to_o uses_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o other_o use_v who_o be_v account_v feoffee_n c._n 262._o diminution_n the_o manner_n of_o allege_v it_o a._n 22._o with_o what_o time_n it_o must_v be_v allege_v b._n 3._o deceit_n fine_a reverse_v by_o such_o a_o writ_n because_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n a._n 290._o c._n 3_o 12_o 117_o 120._o not_o abate_v by_o death_n of_o one_o defendant_n c._n 3._o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la a._n 293._o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v therein_o a._n 294._o for_o a_o infant_n against_o his_o guardian_n who_o lose_v the_o land_n by_o default_n in_o dower_n b._n 59_o where_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr remain_v after_o the_o fine_a reverse_v c._n 12_o 120._o who_o it_o shall_v bind_v without_o summons_n c._n 120._o descent_n take_v not_o away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o who_o claim_v by_o devise_n condition_n break_v etc._n etc._n a._n 210._o b._n 192._o cont_n b._n 147._o disclaimer_n he_o who_o have_v disclaim_v shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n c._n 176._o discontinuance_n de_fw-fr process_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la continuance_n discontinuance_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr remainder_n in_o fee_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n where_o not_o discontinue_v by_o fine_a by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n a._n 40._o b._n 18_o 19_o none_o of_o copyhold_n a._n 95._o nor_o upon_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a._n 110_o 111._o by_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a._n 127._o b._n 18_o 19_o quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la if_o the_o feoffee_n join_v in_o the_o discontinuance_n b._n 18_o 19_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n pur_fw-mi vy_z be_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o warrant_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o b._n 46._o none_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n b._n 157._o c._n 57_o nor_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n enroll_v without_o livery_n c._n 16._o disseisin_n and_o disseisor_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o disseisor_n at_o the_o election_n of_o another_o a._n 121._o b._n 9_o if_o tenant_n per_fw-la auter_n vy_z hold_v over_o after_o the_o death_n of_o custuy_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr if_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n b._n 45_o 46._o the_o like_a if_o tenant_n for_o year_n hold_v over_o b._n 45_o 46._o if_o the_o young_a brother_n enter_v if_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n or_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n b._n 48._o if_o disseisee_n may_v give_v licence_n to_o put_v in_o cattle_n before_o entry_n c._n 144._o he_o who_o disseise_v a_o copyholder_n gain_v no_o estate_n c._n 221._o disseisin_n to_o the_o use_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr he_o only_o agree_v the_o estate_n ve_v in_o both_o but_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v no_o disseisor_n c._n 272._o distress_n can_v distrain_v upon_o the_o king_n land_n a._n 191._o where_o and_o who_o may_v distrein_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n though_o not_o levant_n and_o couchant_a where_o and_o who_o not_o b._n 7._o if_o one_o as_o bailiff_n may_v say_v he_o take_v a_o distress_n for_o one_o cause_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o for_o another_o b._n 196._o dower_n the_o wife_n not_o dowable_a if_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n although_o pardon_v a._n 3._o of_o what_o age_n the_o feme_fw-fr must_v be_v a._n 53._o inquiry_n of_o damage_n where_o the_o baron_n die_v seize_v a._n 56_o 92._o in_o such_o a_o inquiry_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v above_o the_o value_n of_o the_o dower_n a._n 56._o by_o custom_n of_o gavel-kind_n whether_o demandable_a as_o by_o common_a law_n a._n 62_o 133._o how_o a_o grand-cape_n in_o d._n must_v be_v execute_v a._n 92._o wife_n dowable_a of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n defeasible_a by_o a_o condition_n a._n 168._o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v at_o common_a law_n where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v primer_n seisin_n a._n 285._o if_o a_o conditional_a estate_n be_v a_o good_a jointure_n to_o bar_v dower_n a._n 311._o bar_n that_o the_o heir_n grant_v to_o the_o wife_n a_o rent_n in_o satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n he_o ought_v to_o show_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n b._n 10._o a_o infant_n can_v lose_v by_o default_n in_o dower_n unless_o per_fw-la guardian_n b._n 59_o 189._o notwithstanding_o what_o divorce_v the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v b._n 169_o 170._o if_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v where_o the_o husband_n take_v a_o fine_a and_o render_v back_o present_o c_o 11._o if_o she_o be_v bar_v by_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a if_o she_o bring_v her_o writ_n within_o five_o year_n and_o desi_v prosecution_n six_o year_n after_o c._n 50._o tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr priest_n a_o tender_a dower_n where_o necessary_a to_o plead_v it_o or_o to_o give_v judgement_n by_o default_n c._n 50_o 52._o if_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o demeine_a land_n grantable_a and_o grant_v by_o copy_n by_o the_o lord_n b._n 153._o c._n 59_o of_o a_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n c._n 155._o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o dower_n that_o the_o feme_fw-fr accept_a homage_n from_o the_o tenant_n c._n 272._o plead_v of_o agreement_n to_o a_o jointure_n make_v during_o coverture_n c._n 272._o divorce_n if_o it_o be_v causa_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la in_o the_o man_n who_o have_v issue_n by_o another_o if_o the_o first_o marriage_n be_v good_a or_o the_o divorce_n good_a until_o avoid_v by_o sentence_n b._n 169_o 170_o 171_o 172._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o divorce_n b._n 169._o in_o plead_v of_o divorce_n the_o judge_n name_n coram_fw-la quo_fw-la must_v be_v precise_o plead_v b._n 170_o 171._o droit_n the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o what_o be_v demandable_a therein_o a._n 169._o b._n 36._o whether_o it_o lie_v of_o a_o office_n stat._n w._n 2_o cap._n 25._o a._n 169._o b._n 36._o the_o manner_n of_o arrayment_n of_o the_o twelve_o recognitor_n by_o four_o knight_n a._n 303._o droit_n of_o a_o advowson_n where_o it_o lie_v a._n 316._o no_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n after_o the_o array_n make_v a._n 303._o where_o a_o man_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o this_o writ_n b._n 62_o 63_o 65._o a_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_o direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n and_o proccee_v coram_fw-la sectatoribus_fw-la good_a c._n 63_o 64._o in_o such_o writ_n twelve_o recognitor_n return_v suffice_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n
such_o grant_n b._n 136_o to_o 140._o void_a if_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v by_o false_a suggestion_n b._n 137._o c._n 5_o 6_o 119_o 242_o to_o 251._o of_o durchy_v land_n tenend_n in_fw-it feoda_fw-it firma_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o hered_a nostr_n if_o the_o tenure_n be_v as_o of_o the_o duchy_n b._n 150_o 151_o 162_o 163_o 164._o the_o force_n of_o general_a word_n therein_o b._n 157_o 158_o 162_o 163_o 164._o c_o 243_o 244_o 250._o by_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciali_fw-la &_o certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la what_o be_v supply_v c._n 48_o 49_o 249._o of_o a_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n where_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n c._n 101._o where_o the_o king_n may_v claim_v against_o his_o own_o grant_n c._n 113._o patent_n must_v be_v plead_v sub_fw-la magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la c._n 193._o if_o a_o grant_v of_o good_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o one_o utlawed_a will_v transfer_v a_o action_n of_o account_n c._n 197._o shall_v be_v take_v strong_o against_o the_o king_n if_o the_o sense_n be_v dubious_a c._n 243._o what_o thing_n in_o the_o king_n grant_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o deceive_v the_o king_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o grant_n b._n 137._o c._n 5_o 6_o 119_o 242_o to_o 250._o where_o the_o king_n grant_v shall_v or_o shall_v not_o work_v several_a effect_n c._n 243._o if_o the_o consideration_n be_v false_a the_o grant_n be_v void_a c._n 247_o 248._o the_o stat._n 18_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o appoint_v that_o patent_n must_v bear_v the_o same_o date_n as_o the_o warrant_n for_o they_o yet_o good_a though_o of_o a_o date_n after_o c._n 274._o h._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a retorn_a of_o a_o commitment_n by_o the_o king_n council_n a._n 70._o the_o like_a upon_o the_o defendant_n his_o disobey_v the_o king_n protection_n a._n 70._o the_o like_a by_o a_o secretary_n of_o state_n b._n 175._o the_o party_n discharge_v be_v detain_v by_o process_n out_o of_o contempt_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n where_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o equity_n the_o like_a in_o chancery_n c._n 18._o party_n discharge_v be_v detain_v by_o a_o lord_n warrant_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o king_n council_n but_o say_v not_o for_o what_o c._n 194._o by_o privilege_n for_o one_o who_o come_v to_o attend_v law-suit_n at_o westm_n c._n 194._o heir_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n or_o sell_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n a._n 157._o what_o other_o act_n such_o a_o heir_n may_v do_v before_o he_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr a_o 157_o 158._o in_o debt_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n praeter_fw-la the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n b._n 11._o c._n 70._o what_o judgement_n or_o false_a plea_n make_v he_o chargeable_a of_o his_o own_o good_n and_o land_n b._n 11._o c._n 70._o to_o what_o intent_n heir_n be_v say_v to_o be_v several_a or_o but_o one_o heir_n a._n 292._o nemo_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la ergo_fw-la a_o devise_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o j.s._n who_o be_v then_o live_v be_v void_a b_o 70._o devise_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v void_a and_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n b._n 101._o c._n 118._o it_o be_v say_v he_o can_v charge_v himself_o by_o his_o promise_n unless_o he_o have_v asset_n c._n 67_o 68_o hue-and-cry_a where_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v upon_o a_o robbery_n and_o within_o what_o time_n a_o man_n may_v travel_v a._n 57_o who_o must_v be_v examine_v where_o good_n be_v rob_v from_o a_o carrier_n a._n 323._o if_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o refuse_v to_o examine_v the_o party_n a._n 323_o 324._o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v that_o six_o month_n be_v pass_v since_o the_o robbery_n b._n 12._o bar_v therein_o by_o a_o prescription_n to_o rob_v at_o glads-hill_n in_o kent_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la mirum_fw-la b._n 12._o three_o who_o be_v rob_v join_v in_o one_o action_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la mirum_fw-la b._n 82._o if_o the_o party_n rob_v be_v sufficient_a evidence_n at_o the_o trial_n b._n 82._o the_o party_n rob_v his_o duty_n b._n 82_o 174_o 175._o no_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o hundred_o for_o a_o robbery_n in_o a_o house_n c._n 262._o j._n jeofail_n see_v the_o statute_n see_v statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o and_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o for_o want_v of_o the_o christian_a name_n of_o the_o attorney_n in_o the_o roll_n if_o aid_v a._n 175_o 176._o mis-joyning_a of_o issue_n be_v aid_v but_o if_o issue_n be_v join_v but_o as_o to_o part_n and_o nothing_o say_v of_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v not_o b._n 195._o c._n 67._o ignorance_n what_o ignorance_n shall_v excuse_v the_o defendant_n of_o a_o tort_n b._n 94_o 95._o incident_n a_o court_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o can_v be_v sever_v a._n 119._o a_o steward_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o court_n a._n 218._o and_o amerciament_v to_o a_o court-leet_n a._n 217._o what_o thing_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o hundred_o court_n b._n 74._o indictment_n for_o publish_v false_a news_n indorsed_n billa_z vera_fw-la and_o after_o sed_fw-la utrum_fw-la verba_fw-la fuer_fw-la locuta_fw-la seditiose_fw-la be_v not_o good_a a._n 287._o upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o eliz._n for_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o wrong_a form_n a._n 295._o where_o a_o great_a punishment_n be_v add_v for_o a_o second_o offence_n the_o first_o conviction_n must_v be_v recite_v in_o the_o second_o indictment_n a._n 295._o lie_v not_o for_o enclose_v part_n of_o a_o common_a b._n 117._o de_fw-fr morte_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la hom_n ignoti_fw-la be_v good_a con._n of_o a_o coroner_n inquest_n b._n 121._o against_o one_o man_n for_o not_o repair_v a_o bridge_n in_o a_o road_n b._n 183_o 184._o of_o trespass_n may_v be_v take_v before_o two_o justice_n though_o neither_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la b._n 184._o of_o forcible_n entry_n good_a in_o part_n and_o void_a in_o part_n b._n 186._o c._n 102._o upon_o a_o statute_n can_v stand_v good_a as_o to_o the_o same_o offence_n at_o common_a law_n b._n 188._o for_o perjury_n upon_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n must_v say_v voluntary_a deposuit_fw-la b._n 211._o against_o a_o juror_n for_o disclose_v that_o a_o party_n be_v indict_v c._n 207._o lie_v not_o for_o enclose_v a_o common_a in_o the_o party_n own_o land_n c._n 216._o for_o sue_v one_o in_o debt_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n c._n 229._o inducement_n what_o matter_n of_o inducement_n be_v lay_v in_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o be_v the_o consideration_n it_o must_v be_v certain_o allege_v b._n 203_o 204._o infant_n may_v have_v a_o action_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la upon_o a_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n land_n a._n 95._o count_n against_o he_o for_o necessary_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a 114._o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n by_o guardian_n a._n 211._o can_v lose_v by_o default_n in_o dower_n unless_o by_o guardian_n b._n 59_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_v of_o a_o fine_a bind_v he_o b._n 159._o lease_n by_o he_o without_o a_o valuable_a rent_n be_v void_a b._n 217_o 218_o 219._o can_v enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n for_o to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o a_o execution_n c._n 113._o infant_n executor_n may_v sell_v good_n and_o it_o shall_v bind_v he_o c._n 143._o not_o prejudice_v by_o his_o laches_n of_o not_o tender_v his_o fine_a to_o the_o lord_n c._n 221._o information_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o usury_n many_o diversity_n argue_v but_o not_o adjudge_v a._n 96._o for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o master_n of_o his_o ordinance_n for_o not_o render_v a_o account_n of_o bullet_n etc._n etc._n but_o convert_v they_o etc._n etc._n what_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o it_o b._n 34._o inquiry_n of_o damage_n judgement_n upon_o demurrer_n pro_fw-la quer_n for_o part_n and_o a_o issue_n depend_v for_o other_o part_n a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n shall_v issue_v a._n 141._o though_o too_o small_a damage_n be_v find_v no_o new_a writ_n shall_v issue_v b._n 214._o inquest_n a_o juror_n alien_n need_v not_o be_v worth_a 4_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la a._n 35._o ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o matter_n not_o in_o issue_n a._n 67._o fine_v for_o eat_v before_o they_o be_v agree_v a._n 132_o 133._o a_o juror_n swear_v who_o show_v his_o charter_n in_o exemption_n a._n 207._o the_o christian_a name_n of_o a_o juror_n mistake_v be_v error_n a._n 276._o inquest_n fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o not_o find_v a_o office_n for_o the_o king_n b._n 132._o the_o first_o inquest_n which_o try_v the_o first_o issue_n may_v assess_v damage_n for_o the_o whole_a trespass_n c._n 122._o if_o a_o inquest_n of_o
shall_v vest_n the_o estate_n by_o livery_n and_o prevent_v the_o operation_n of_o inrolment_n a._n 6._o c._n 125._o by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n can_v be_v make_v by_o parcel_n unless_o so_o limit_v a._n 34._o what_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n what_o not_o a._n 207._o where_o the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o livery_n how_o adjudge_v a._n 262._o how_o it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o attorney_n of_o land_n in_o several_a county_n or_o of_o a_o manor_n a._n 306_o 307_o 308._o make_a to_o three_o where_o the_o feoffment_n be_v to_o four_o be_v good_a in_o some_o case_n b._n 73._o feoffment_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o before_o livery_n make_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n the_o feoffor_a purchase_v the_o fee_n and_o then_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o fee_n pass_v c._n 73._o but_o that_o shall_v not_o pass_v other_o land_n purchase_v by_o the_o feoffor_a in_o the_o same_o vill_n where_o the_o feoffment_n be_v of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n c._n 73._o livery_n &_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr what_o lease_n or_o conveyance_n a_o heir_n may_v do_v before_o livery_n sue_v a._n 157._o london_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la there_o ad_fw-la discutiendum_fw-la debitum_fw-la a._n 52._o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o city_n if_o the_o mayor_n use_v authority_n not_o agreeable_a to_o law_n per_fw-la gawdy_n a_o 106_o 107._o upon_o a_o recognizance_n take_v before_o the_o mayor_n by_o custom_n debt_n lie_v not_o but_o in_o their_o own_o court_n a._n 130_o 131._o the_o custom_n that_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a merchant_n may_v sue_v without_o her_o husband_n a._n 130_o 131._o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o of_o will_n how_o far_o they_o extend_v to_o land_n in_o l._n a._n 267._o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n take_v notice_n of_o their_o custom_n a._n 284._o it_o have_v no_o sheriff_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o ibid._n debt_n lie_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n there_o ibid._n husting_n may_v be_v hold_v every_o week_n b._n 14._o upon_o indictment_n at_o the_o session_n error_n lie_v b._n 107._o the_o custom_n there_o quod_fw-la concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la debitum_fw-la alterius_fw-la b._n 156._o custom_n that_o every_o surety_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a pro_fw-la rata_fw-la b._n 166_o 167._o if_o a_o action_n there_o by_o custom_n be_v remove_v to_o westm_n it_o shall_v be_v remand_v b._n 167._o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v implead_v in_o real_a action_n but_o in_o their_o own_o court_n c._n 147._o their_o liberty_n seize_v and_o regranted_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o regranted_n for_o 10000_o mark_n c._n 264._o m._n maihem_n cut_v off_o any_o finger_n be_v a_o maihem_n a._n 139._o maintenance_n see_v stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o for_o desire_v a_o juror_n to_o appear_v and_o to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o conscience_n do_v by_o a_o stranger_n b._n 134_o 135._o against_o a_o counsellor_n at_o law_n c._n 237._o manor_n whether_o a_o rent-charge_a may_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n a._n 14._o extend_v into_o several_a vill_n a_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o one_o vill_n how_o adjudge_v a._n 26._o grant_v cum_fw-la pertin_n another_o manor_n which_o hold_v of_o it_o pass_v ibid_fw-la where_o by_o grant_n of_o part_n of_o the_o service_n of_o freeholder_n and_o demesne_n a_o manor_n will_v pass_v a._n 26._o b._n 41_o 42._o a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n except_o all_o casualty_n and_o profit_n of_o court_n the_o court_n be_v not_o except_v a._n 118_o 119._o how_o it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o after_o become_v a_o manor_n again_o a._n 204._o a_o moiety_n thereof_o by_o what_o word_n convey_v a._n 204._o b._n 42._o whether_o a_o steward_n of_o a_o manor_n depute_v by_o parol_n may_v take_v surrenders_n extra_fw-la curiam_fw-la a._n 228._o if_o lessee_n of_o a_o manor_n attorn_a to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n the_o manor_n pass_v a._n 265._o b._n 221_o 222._o if_o the_o tenant_n pay_v their_o rent_n to_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi they_o be_v discharge_v a._n 265._o the_o service_n of_o a_o tenant_n may_v be_v change_v from_o one_o service_n to_o another_o a._n 266._o what_o will_v pass_v by_o grant_n by_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n b._n 41_o 42_o 43._o by_o what_o name_n a_o manor_n may_v pass_v b._n 47._o a_o manor_n in_o two_o vill_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o land_n in_o the_o one_o vill_n to_o a.b._n he_o shall_v have_v that_o devise_v to_o he_o b._n 190._o lease_n the_o demesne_n the_o reversion_n pass_v not_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n without_o the_o lessee_n attornment_n b._n 222._o the_o service_n pass_v not_o without_o attornment_n c._n 193._o market_n if_o a_o steal_a horse_n be_v sell_v by_o j._n s._n by_o the_o name_n of_o j.d._n and_o so_o enter_v it_o alter_v no_o property_n a._n 158._o mesne_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o count_n b._n 86._o if_o it_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la droit_n where_o it_o lie_v a._n 195_o b._n 122._o or_o where_o only_o a_o petition_n de_fw-fr dro●t_n b._n 122._o c._n 15._o petition_v of_o right_n for_o a_o rent-charge_a grant_v out_o of_o land_n which_o be_v since_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n c._n 190_o 191._o all_o the_o estate_n must_v be_v true_o set_v down_o else_o all_o be_v void_a after_o judgement_n c._n 242._o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr faits_fw-fr upon_o plead_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n the_o deed_n must_v be_v show_v a._n 310._o and_o upon_o plead_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o a_o hundred_o b._n 74._o mort_fw-fr &_o vie_fw-fr if_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v after_o verdict_n within_o the_o time_n that_o the_o court_n take_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o law_n the_o court_n may_v if_o they_o will_v give_v judgement_n as_o at_o the_o first_o day_n in_o bank_n a._n 187._o if_o the_o defendant_n die_v after_o the_o first_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n before_o the_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n return_v yet_o the_o action_n do_v not_o abate_v a._n 263._o c._n 68_o if_o one_o of_o two_o defendant_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la die_v before_o judgement_n if_o error_n b._n 54._o murder_n to_o leave_v one_o child_n whereby_o it_o perish_v by_o famine_n a._n 327._o n._n name_n of_o a_o corporation_n aught_o to_o be_v strict_o allege_v as_o to_o the_o substance_n a._n 134_o 162._o c._n 18_o 19_o joan_n and_o jane_n all_o one_o name_n a._n 147._o a_o corporation_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o same_o name_n in_o substance_n and_o sense_n but_o not_o in_o word_n yet_o good_a a._n 159_o 160_o 161_o 162_o 163_o 215._o b_o 97_o 165._o c._n 220._o garret_n king_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o creation_n a._n 249._o what_o be_v name_n of_o dignity_n and_o what_o of_o office_n only_o ibid._n b._n and_o nether_a b._n a_o vill_n a._n 272._o executor_n of_o executor_n how_o name_v a._n 275._o if_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n a._n 287_o 288._o where_o the_o name_n of_o the_o head_n of_o what_o corporation_n must_v be_v show_v in_o plead_v a._n 307._o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o sue_v the_o defendant_n as_o he_o be_v name_v in_o the_o bond_n though_o his_o name_n be_v otherwise_o a._n 322._o what_o be_v a_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o must_v be_v put_v in_o the_o writ_n what_o not_o b._n 49_o in_o plead_v any_o matter_n do_v before_o suitor_n of_o a_o court-baron_n if_o their_o name_n must_v be_v show_v c._n 8._o ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v a._n 235._o negative_a pregnant_a defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o permit_v j.s._n to_o have_v ingress_n into_o all_o such_o land_n which_o lay_v fresh_a adjudge_v good_a a._n 136._o that_o j._n g._n do_v not_o disturb_v the_o plaintiff_n but_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n b_o 197._o how_o to_o avoid_v the_o plead_n of_o a_o negative_a praeg_fw-la by_o a_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la b_o 198._o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la if_o grantable_a per_fw-la proviso_n pro_fw-la def._n upon_o a_o information_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n b._n 110._o nolle_n prosequi_fw-la as_o to_o part_v before_o verdict_n in_o a_o joint_a action_n if_o it_o discharge_v the_o whole_a b._n 177._o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n for_o it_o reserve_v by_o his_o ancestor_n b._n 179._o nonsuit_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n after_o demurrer_n a._n 105._o c._n 28._o no_o nonsuit_n for_o part_n of_o a_o writ_n or_o bill_n b._n 177._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la where_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v it_o or_o the_o special_a matter_n a._n 322._o by_o this_o plea_n the_o date_n of_o the_o bond_n nor_o the_o seal_n of_o it_o at_o another_o day_n than_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v can_v prejudice_v the_o plaintiff_n c._n 100_o notice_n how_o
lie_n immediate_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n in_o chancery_n b._n 84_o to_o 89_o 220._o if_o debt_n lie_v upon_o it_o before_o or_o after_o judgement_n upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la b._n 84_o to_o 88_o 220._o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n but_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la where_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v c._n 58._o record_n of_o a_o assize_n bring_v into_o the_o common_a bench_n by_o error_n how_o to_o be_v remand_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n for_o error_n lie_v not_o in_o c._n b._n a._n 55._o plead_v of_o a_o record_n in_o the_o same_o court_n a._n 63_o 65._o where_o and_o for_o who_o averment_n lie_v against_o a_o record_n a._n 183_o 184._o remove_v by_o a_o vicious_a writ_n of_o error_n or_o before_o judgement_n give_v the_o record_n be_v still_o in_o the_o first_o court_n b._n 1_o 2._o a_o recordatur_fw-la make_v per_fw-la car._n of_o a_o record_n mistake_v b._n 120._o recovery_n the_o form_n thereof_o where_o the_o vouchee_n come_v in_o by_o attorney_n a._n 86._o against_o a_o infant_n per_fw-la gardianum_fw-la a._n 211._o a_o recovery_n by_o one_o joynt-tenant_n bind_v only_o his_o own_o moiety_n a._n 270._o the_o execution_n thereof_o necessary_a in_o some_o case_n b._n 48._o by_o estoppel_n b._n 57_o recoveror_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o suffer_v it_o until_o other_o uses_n be_v limit_v b._n 63_o 64_o 66._o see_v stat._n 21_o h._n 8._o who_o may_v falsify_v a_o recovery_n for_o what_o reason_n recovery_n do_v dock_n remainder_n after_o a_o estate_n tall_a b._n 66._o recovery_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o recoveror_n shall_v make_v estate_n if_o such_o estate_n be_v not_o make_v in_o convenient_a time_n in_o who_o the_o freehold_n be_v b._n 216_o 217_o 218._o what_o issue_n be_v bind_v thereby_o per_fw-la stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o b._n 224._o recouper_fw-fr if_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n and_o do_v not_o lessee_n may_v do_v it_o and_o recouper_n out_o of_o his_o rent_n a._n 237._o recusant_n if_o copyhold_n land_n be_v liable_a to_o seizure_n for_o recusancy_n before_o the_o stat._n 35_o eliz._n 2._o a._n 98_o 99_o within_o what_o time_n action_n upon_o the_o stat._n 23_o el._n 1._o must_v be_v bring_v a._n 239._o the_o indictment_n need_v not_o name_v the_o offender_n of_o a_o parish_n but_o a_o vill_n b._n 167._o redisseisin_n whether_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v it_o after_o entry_n the_o judgement_n therein_o a._n 69._o relation_n of_o a_o participle_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n without_o the_o word_n adtunc_fw-la a._n 61_o 172._o of_o a_o attornment_n a._n 265_o 266._o b._n 222._o of_o word_n in_o a_o indictment_n b._n 5._o of_o a_o deed_n enroll_v to_o vest_n land_n in_o the_o king_n b._n 206_o 207._o of_o agreement_n to_o a_o disseisin_n feoffment_n etc._n etc._n b._n 223._o release_n where_o a_o covenant_n in_o the_o same_o deed_n shall_v release_v other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o deed_n a._n 117._o c._n 113._o of_o a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la a._n 167._o c._n 256._o if_o a_o heir_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o after_o his_o ancestor_n die_v it_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n b._n 47_o 56_o 57_o a_o promise_n may_v be_v release_v by_o parol_n b._n 76._o see_v where_o a_o release_n to_o a_o stranger_n may_v discharge_v a_o bond_n c._n 45._o release_v of_o covenant_n before_o any_o break_a discharge_v the_o bond_n for_o performance_n c._n 69._o to_o what_o tenant_n in_o possession_n it_o be_v available_a c._n 152_o 153._o one_o grantee_n of_o a_o prochein_a avoidance_n can_v release_v to_o his_o companion_n a._n 167._o c._n 256._o relief_n the_o heir_n of_o one_o coparcener_n shall_v pay_v none_o because_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a thing_n c._n 13._o remainder_n and_o reversion_n in_o fee_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n where_o not_o discontinue_v by_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n a._n 40._o can_v vest_n in_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o one_o in_o the_o feoffors_n life_n unless_o it_o begin_v first_o in_o the_o feoffor_a a._n 101_o 102._o where_o a_o estate_n shall_v vest_n as_o a_o remainder_n where_o as_o a_o reversion_n a._n 182._o b._n 33_o 34._o a_o reversion_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n pass_v by_o devise_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n a._n 180_o 181._o when_o a_o remainder_n limit_v upon_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v void_a as_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o monk_n for_o life_n remainder_n over_o shall_v take_v effect_n a._n 195_o 196_o 197._o lease_n for_o nine_o year_n determinable_a upon_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n a_o void_a remainder_n a._n 218._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o remainder_n limit_v upon_o a_o contingency_n which_o may_v never_o happen_v and_o one_o that_o must_v and_o will_v happen_v a._n 244._o b._n 82_o 83._o devise_v to_o j.s._n &_o haer_v to_o use_v in_o tail_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v the_o fee_n a._n 254._o if_o one_o of_o two_o disseisee_n release_v to_o one_o of_o two_o disseisor_n and_o the_o tenant_n who_o release_v not_o do_v enter_v the_o reversion_n be_v reve_v pro_fw-la toto_fw-la a._n 264._o if_o a_o remainder_n may_v be_v limit_v upon_o a_o condition_n a._n 283._o feoffment_n to_o j.s._n &_o primogenito_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la if_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v after_o the_o feoffment_n he_o shall_v take_v by_o remainder_n b_o 15._o if_o the_o remainder_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n be_v good_a b._n 69._o c._n 110_o 111_o 197_o 199._o remainder_n execute_v by_o moiety_n upon_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n remainder_n to_o their_o heir_n c._n 4._o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o for_o breach_n of_o covenant_n make_v since_o the_o grant_v c._n 51._o what_o act_n as_o extent_n grant_n etc._n etc._n do_v take_v a_o reversion_n forth_o of_o he_o that_o have_v it_o c._n 156._o remitter_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v a._n 6_o 7_o 37._o c._n 93_o 94._o tenant_n in_o tail_n create_v a_o new_a entail_v upon_o condition_n which_o his_o issue_n break_v yet_o he_o be_v remit_v after_o his_o father_n death_n a._n 91._o land_n give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n before_o marriage_n and_o the_o baron_n alien_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n both_o be_v remit_v a._n 115._o c._n 93_o 94._o the_o father_n enfeoff_v the_o heir_n who_o never_o agree_v and_o die_v the_o heir_n be_v remit_v b._n 73._o father_n enfeoff_v his_o young_a son_n who_o die_v his_o wife_n priviment_n enseint_a of_o a_o son_n the_o elder_a son_n enter_v he_o be_v remit_v quaere_fw-la c._n 2._o if_o one_o may_v be_v remit_v against_o a_o warranty_n c._n 10._o waive_v by_o the_o wife_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o her_o husband_n her_o payment_n of_o rent_n which_o be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o devise_n c._n 272._o rent_n what_o be_v a_o rent_n what_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a a._n 137_o 138_o 269_o 333_o 334._o c._n 103._o rend_a reserve_v by_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n become_v sack_v if_o it_o be_v grant_v over_o a._n 315._o divers_a way_n of_o suspending_a rent_n and_o how_o they_o be_v revive_v 334._o to_o what_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n it_o shall_v be_v incident_a b._n 33_o 34._o if_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v to_o equal_v a_o devise_n of_o soccage_n and_o capite_fw-la land_n b._n 42_o 43._o shall_v follow_v the_o reversion_n although_o reserve_v to_o executor_n b._n 214._o contrary_n to_o a_o sum_n reserve_v to_o executor_n upon_o a_o mortgage_n of_o land_n c._n 103._o rend_a payable_a at_o two_o feast_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o equal_a portion_n c._n 235._o by_o destroy_v a_o reversion_n a_o rent_n which_o follow_v it_o be_v extinguish_v c._n 261._o repleader_n none_o after_o demurrer_n a._n 79._o after_o a_o unapt_a issue_n a._n 90._o replevin_n and_o avowry_n avowry_n for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o for_o sult_v of_o court_n a._n 13._o bar_n by_o non_fw-la cepit_fw-la and_o what_o be_v good_a evidence_n therein_o a._n 42._o by_o property_n in_o a_o stranger_n ibid._n where_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o avowant_n may_v vary_v from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o cattle_n a._n 43._o plaintiff_n can_v discontinue_v without_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n a._n 105._o avowry_n for_o damage_n feasant_a in_o customary_a land_n lease_v to_o the_o avowant_n a._n 288._o avowry_n by_o the_o stat._n 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o a._n 301._o avowry_n for_o a_o leet_n fee_n b._n 74._o bar_n to_o a_o avowry_n make_v by_o a_o bailiff_n that_o he_o take_v the_o cattle_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_v that_o he_o take_v they_o as_o baily_n b._n 215._o
for_o a_o amerciament_n for_o not_o appear_v at_o a_o leet_n c._n 14._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n the_o court_n may_v assess_v damage_n without_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n if_o the_o avowry_n be_v for_o rent_n c._n 213._o reputation_n the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n in_o grant_n reputat_fw-la before_o parcel_n a._n 15._o request_n when_o needful_a c._n 73._o in_o assumpsit_fw-la where_o it_o must_v be_v special_a a._n 118_o 123_o 221_o 287._o b._n 22_o 215._o c._n 73_o 200_o 201._o the_o like_a in_o covenant_n a._n 124_o 125_o 169._o promise_v to_o pay_v money_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n no_o request_n necessary_a a._n 221._o be_v traversable_a in_o covenant_n where_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v upon_o request_n b._n 5._o want_v thereof_o where_o necessary_a not_o aid_v by_o verdict_n b._n 117._o if_o a_o joint_a request_n be_v good_a of_o several_a distinct_a contract_n c._n 206._o resceit_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v if_o her_o right_n be_v not_o bind_v a._n 86._o cont._n b._n 9_o one_o in_o remainder_n receive_v although_o he_o may_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n a._n 86._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v not_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v he_o in_o remainder_n may_v do_v it_o a._n 262._o by_o executor_n where_o the_o term_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o testator_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o year_n b._n 6._o stat._n w._n 2._o c._n 3._o &_o 13_o r._n 2._o of_o resceit_n b._n 62._o stat._n glouc._n of_o resceit_n of_o tenant_n for_o year_n b._n 65._o c._n 169._o in_o what_o case_n the_o tenant_n by_o receipt_n shall_v have_v day_n to_o plead_v or_o plead_v present_o c._n 168_o 169._o upon_o resceit_n of_o one_o for_o a_o moiety_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o a_o moiety_n c._n 169._o where_o a_o termor_n pray_v to_o be_v receive_v if_o he_o must_v aver_v the_o writ_n to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n by_o fraud_n c._n 168_o 169._o restitution_n utlary_a in_o felony_n against_o the_o testator_n reverse_v by_o error_n by_o the_o executor_n and_o restitution_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la a._n 326._o upon_o a_o forcible_n entry_n he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o then_o lessee_n may_v enter_v a._n 327._o good_n sell_v by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la not_o to_o be_v restore_v if_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v b._n 90._o of_o good_n steal_v upon_o a_o utlary_n in_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n b._n 108._o retorn_a of_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la ret_fw-la cepi_n corpus_n and_o upon_o the_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisf_n ret_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr invent_v and_o fine_v for_o contradictory_n a._n 51._o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o hab._n corp._n amend_v a._n 145._o where_o a_o averment_n shall_v be_v against_o it_o and_o for_o who_o where_o not_o a._n 183_o 184._o upon_o elegit_fw-la that_o there_o be_v a_o former_a writ_n execute_v in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o good_a b._n 12_o 13._o what_o be_v a_o good_a retorn_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o replevin_n or_o retorno_fw-la habendo_fw-la b._n 67._o upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o executor_n after_o verdict_n upon_o plene_fw-la administr_n the_o sheriff_n can_v retorn_a nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la b._n 67._o cont._n c._n 2._o can_v retorn_a tarde_fw-la as_o to_z part_n b._n 175._o retraxit_fw-la can_v be_v before_o a_o declaration_n so_o as_o to_o make_v a_o perpetual_a bar_n c._n 19_o s._n saviour_n de_fw-fr default_n sickness_n be_v no_o cause_n as_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o flood_n or_o imprisonment_n be_v c._n 2._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o king_n against_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n a._n 8._o for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o tertenant_n of_o one_o attaint_v a._n 21._o in_o london_n ad_fw-la discutiend●m_fw-la debitum_fw-la a._n 52._o for_o the_o king_n to_o gain_v a_o presentation_n for_o that_o the_o patron_n be_v utlaw_v a._n 63._o for_o the_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la who_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o king_n for_o a_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n the_o king_n be_v satisfy_v a._n 272._o upon_o reversal_a of_o a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n no_o restitution_n before_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o tertenant_n a._n 290._o for_o the_o king_n against_o a_o debtor_n in_o what_o case_n necessary_a b._n 55_o 56._o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v issue_v out_o of_o another_o court_n than_o where_o the_o record_n be_v b._n 67._o bail_v not_o chargeable_a by_o any_o custom_n without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la b._n 30_o 87._o payment_n no_o good_a plea_n unless_o plead_v by_o record_n b._n 213._o if_o a_o execution_n be_v continue_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v necessary_a b._n 77_o 78_o 87._o c._n 259._o sea._n the_o queen_n interest_n therein_o extend_v to_o the_o midst_n thereof_o betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n c._n 71._o seal_n the_o king_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o force_n thereof_o a._n 9_o second_o deliverance_n after_o withernam_fw-la b._n 174._o c._n 235_o 236._o none_o after_o verdict_n but_o after_o nonsuit_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o lie_v c._n 49._o seisin_n what_o be_v a_o sufficient_a seisin_n of_o service_n a._n 266._o what_o action_n a_o heir_n may_v have_v upon_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n without_o entry_n a._n 273._o servant_n what_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o one_o retain_v pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o life_n or_o otherwise_o a._n 209._o if_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o retain_v the_o plaintiff_n hire_v servant_n a._n 240._o service_n vide_fw-la manor_n severance_n lie_v in_o partition_n a._n 55._o and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n where_o a._n 317._o in_o case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o a_o executor_n b._n 112._o sheriff_n his_o power_n in_o execute_v a_o grand_a cap._n in_o dower_n a._n 92._o may_v make_v a_o special_a warrant_n and_o take_v a_o engagement_n to_o secure_v himself_o for_o escape_n a._n 132._o may_v execute_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la after_o the_o defendant_n death_n a._n 144._o where_o he_o justify_v by_o a_o execution_n he_o must_v plead_v that_o he_o return_v the_o writ_n secus_fw-la of_o a_o bailiff_n a._n 144._o caveat_n how_o he_o discharge_v a_o prisoner_n in_o a_o court_n unless_o the_o cause_n be_v legal_a a._n 145._o examine_v upon_o oath_n about_o a_o retorn_a of_o a_o extent_n b._n 12_o 13._o must_v hold_v plea_n in_o person_n upon_o a_o justicy_n not_o the_o under-sheriff_n b._n 34._o must_v execute_v process_n without_o question_v the_o legality_n of_o they_o b._n 84_o 85_o 93._o action_n against_o the_o under-sheriff_n for_o proceed_v in_o a_o hundred_o court_n after_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la c._n 99_o slander_n do_v procure_v suborn_v and_o bring_v in_o false_a witness_n adjudge_v actionable_a a._n 101._o forswear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n adjudge_v actionable_a a._n 127_o 128._o take_a a_o false_a oath_n in_o a_o court_n christian_n adjudge_v actionable_a a._n 131_o 132._o thou_o be_v not_o the_o queen_n friend_n a._n 336._o word_n speak_v of_o a_o peer_n or_o bishop_n may_v bear_v action_n though_o they_o will_v not_o if_o speak_v of_o a_o common_a subject_n a._n 336._o corrupt_a man_n speak_v of_o a_o judge_n or_o attorney_n ibid._n bankrupt_a will_v not_o bear_v action_n unless_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o tradesman_n ibid._n j._n s._n execute_v false_a warrant_n speak_v of_o a_o bailiff_n ibid._n life_n by_o witchcraft_n and_o sorcery_n b._n 30._o for_o call_v one_o witch_n b._n 53._o if_o it_o lie_v for_o call_v one_o a_o forswear_v man_n if_o no_o legal_a oath_n be_v give_v b._n 98._o of_o title_n lie_v though_o the_o word_n be_v not_o speak_v to_o any_o who_o be_v buy_v the_o land_n b._n 112._o i_o will_v prove_v f._n to_o be_v perjure_v actionable_a c._n 151._o you_o live_v by_o swear_v and_o forswear_v not_o actionable_a c._n 163._o cozen_v i_o of_o 40_o s._n not_o actionable_a c._n 171._o of_o title_n what_o lie_v c._n 177._o thou_o have_v forge_v my_o hand_n thou_o be_v a_o forger_n thou_o do_v forge_v a_o writing_n not_o actionable_a c._n 231._o he_o go_v about_o to_o kill_v i_o actionable_a ibid._n he_o forge_v my_o lord_n of_o l_n hand_n to_o a_o letter_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o l._n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v not_o actionable_a ibid._n statute-staple_n merchant_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o conusors_n body_n be_v take_v and_o let_v at_o large_a by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr the_o land_n be_v thereby_o discharge_v a._n 230_o 231._o if_o the_o conusor_n sow_v the_o land_n the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v reap_v b._n 54._o if_o debt_n lie_v thereupon_o b._n 112._o the_o body_n of_o a_o lord_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n b._n 173_o 174._o statute_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 35._o when_o leet_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v
b._n 74._o of_o merton_n cap._n 4._o of_o improve_n commons_z the_o lord_n shall_v have_v no_o common_a to_o the_o land_n improve_v b._n 44_o 45._o de_fw-fr bigamis_fw-la cap._n 3._o a._n 285._o westm._fw-la 1._o cap._n 3._o of_o false_a news_n a._n 287._o w._n 1._o c._n 39_o of_o vouch_v out_o of_o the_o line_n b._n 149._o cap._n 10._o of_o choose_v coroner_n do_v not_o oblige_v to_o choose_v knight_n b._n 160_o 161._o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 5._o of_o essoin_n a._n 143._o de_fw-fr donis_n con_v a._n 212_o 214._o cap._n 45._o of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la a._n 284._o b._n 88_o cap._n 11._o of_o escapes_n b._n 9_o cap._n 3._o of_o resceit_n to_o a_o wife_n and_o to_o those_o in_o reversion_n b._n 62._o cap._n 18._o which_o give_v elegit_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la b._n 84_o to_o 88_o cap._n 40._o which_o take_v away_o the_o parol_n demur_v for_o nonage_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la b._n 148._o cap._n 12._o of_o enquiry_n of_o the_o abettor_n of_o a_o appeal_n c._n 140._o w._n 3d._n quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la b._n 15_o 16_o 17._o artic._n super_fw-la cart._n 3._o that_o the_o coroner_n of_o middl._n and_o of_o the_o verge_n shall_v take_v inquisition_n if_o one_o man_n be_v coroner_n of_o both_o if_o it_o suffice_v b._n 160._o edward_n the_o 3d._n 4_o e._n 3._o 7._o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la asport_n a._n 193_o 194_o 195._o 25_o e._n 3._o 7._o of_o bar_n in_o quare_fw-la imp._n a._n 45._o b._n 85._o 45_o e_o 3_o 3_o of_o tithe_n de_fw-la silva_fw-la cedua_fw-la b._n 80._o 25_o e._n 3._o which_o give_v execution_n by_o cap._n b._n 85._o 14_o e._n 3._o of_o vouch_v dead_a person_n the_o demandant_n must_v counterplead_v before_o sum._n ad_fw-la warrant_n issue_n c._n 134._o rich._n the_o second_o 2_o r._n 2._o of_o news_n a._n 287._o 13_o r._n 2._o of_o resceit_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n b._n 62._o hen._n four_o 1_o h._n 4._o concern_v duchy_n land_n a._n 12._o 4_o h._n 4._o that_o no_o judgement_n be_v avoid_v but_o by_o error_n or_o attaint_n b._n 116._o hen._n 5_o 2_o h._n 5._o 3._o of_o juror_n alien_n the_o allen_n need_v not_o have_v 4_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la a._n 35._o 1_o h._n 5._o 5._o of_o addition_n b._n 183_o 186_o 200._o hen._n 6_o 8_o h._n 6._o forcible_n entry_n treble_n cost_v and_o damage_n a._n 282._o b._n 52._o in_o such_o case_n he_o in_o reversion_n be_v restore_v and_o his_o lessee_n may_v enter_v a._n 327._o 18_o h._n 6._o ca._n 17._o for_o sell_v vessel_n of_o wine_n which_o contain_v not_o the_o full_a measure_n b._n 38_o 39_o 18_o h._n 6._o which_o give_v the_o traverse_n of_o a_o office_n find_v who_o shall_v have_v such_o traverse_n b._n 185_o 186._o 23_o h._n 6._o ca._n 10._o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v etc._n etc._n b._n 78._o the_o plead_n upon_o it_o b._n 107._o bond_n take_v of_o one_o in_o execution_n void_a b._n 118_o 119._o all_o bond_n take_v of_o person_n not_o bailable_a be_v void_a c._n 208._o a_o promise_n void_a by_o this_o act_n ground_v upon_o consideration_n the_o sheriff_n let_v one_o escape_v c._n 208._o hen._n seven_o 4_o h._n 7._o of_o fines_n how_o to_o be_v plead_v a._n 77._o the_o statute_n be_v construe_v liberal_o to_o uphold_v the_o non-claim_a a._n 100_o 213._o who_o shall_v be_v bar_v thereby_o a._n 212_o 213._o b._n 36_o 37_o 157_o 158._o c._n 10_o 227._o what_o be_v a_o good_a claim_n within_o this_o statute_n b._n 53._o by_o a_o woman_n by_o writ_n of_o dower_n c._n 50_o 221._o if_o a_o woman_n be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n by_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o her_o husband_n and_o no_o dower_n bring_v in_o five_o year_n c._n 50_o 78._o 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o of_o alienation_n by_o woman_n a._n 261_o 262._o b._n 168._o c._n 78._o 3_o h._n 7._o of_o appeal_n b._n 160_o 161._o hen._n 8_o 6_o h._n 8._o 15._o of_o recital_n in_o patent_n a._n 321._o vid._n tit_n recital_n 21_o h._n 8._o of_o farm_n take_v by_o parson_n c._n 122._o 21_o h_n 8._o cap._n 19_o of_o avowry_n a._n 201._o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o of_o plurality_n a._n 316._o 21_o h_n 8._o 15._o of_o falsify_v recovery_n b._n 65._o 23_o h._n 8._o 3._o of_o attaint_v who_o be_v pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la a._n 279._o 23_o h._n 8._o 15._o of_o cost_v a._n 105._o b._n 9_o 10_o 52._o extend_v not_o to_o action_n give_v by_o statute_n c._n 92._o 26_o h._n 8._o of_o the_o land_n of_o person_n attaint_v a._n 21._o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n b._n 14_o 258._o b._n 6_o 15._o how_o conveyance_n to_o use_n before_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v plead_v a._n 14_o 258._o this_o statute_n ve_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o term_n according_a to_o the_o use_n as_o well_o as_o a_o freehold_a b._n 6_o 7._o what_o uses_n be_v before_o this_o statute_n b._n 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o the_o manner_n and_o reason_n of_o make_v this_o statute_n b._n 17._o 28_o h._n 8._o 15._o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n a._n 106_o 270._o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o which_o enable_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v land_n forfeit_v without_o office_n find_v b._n 124._o 31_o h._n 8._o 13._o of_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbey_n etc._n etc._n a._n 231_o 232._o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o religious_a house_n short_o before_o their_o dissolution_n b._n 55._o c._n 164_o 165._o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o dissolve_v abbey_n if_o a_o unity_n of_o possession_n etc._n etc._n extinguish_v a_o common_a c._n 128._o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o partition_n if_o it_o give_v that_o action_n to_o a_o corporation_n c._n 162._o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o of_o will_n a._n 252_o 267_o 113._o what_o estate_n may_v be_v devise_v thereby_o a._n 252._o b._n 41_o 42_o 43._o c._n 105_o 274_o 275_o 276._o upon_o the_o clause_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v but_o of_o two_o part_n 32_o h._n 8._o b._n 131._o of_o a_o will_n make_v before_o the_o statute_n c._n 28_o 29._o what_o be_v a_o good_a will_n in_o writing_n c._n 79._o 32_o h._n 8._o 37._o of_o arrear_n of_o rent_n in_o fee_n to_o be_v recover_v by_o executor_n a._n 302_o 303._o idem_fw-la upon_o the_o clause_n for_o reentry_n upon_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n b._n 33_o 34._o c._n 104._o 32_o h_n 8._o of_o fines_n and_o recovery_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a._n 244._o b._n 36_o 37_o 57_o 62_o 63._o vide_fw-la stat._n 14_o el._n cap._n 18._o b._n 224._o c._n 10._o 32_o h._n 8._o 30._o of_o jeofail_n a._n 175_o 238._o it_o help_v not_o issue_n join_v as_o to_o part_n of_o a_o plea_n nothing_o be_v say_v as_o to_o the_o other_o part_n b._n 195._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o of_o buy_v pretence_a title_n a._n 166_o 167_o 208._o b._n 39_o 48._o c._n 79_o 233._o 32_o h._n 8._o 28._o of_o lease_n by_o bishop_n a._n 59_o 32_o h._n 8._o 7._o of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a._n 130._o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o lease_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a._n 148._o c._n 156._o idem_fw-la of_o lease_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n b._n 46._o 32_o h._n 8._o 37._o of_o arrear_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n extend_v to_o demesne_n land_n of_o a_o manor_n grant_v by_o copy_n b._n 153._o c._n 59_o 263._o 33_o h._n 8._o of_o office_n find_v for_o the_o land_n of_o person_n attaint_v a._n 21._o 33_o h._n 8._o of_o recovery_n of_o debt_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n b._n 33._o same_o statute_n of_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n what_o gift_n do_v avoid_v the_o king_n title_n b._n 90_o 91._o 35_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v the_o husband_n liberty_n to_o make_v lease_n if_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n c._n 132._o edw._n 6_o 1_o ed._n 6._o of_o dissolve_v religious_a house_n a._n 38._o a_o chantry_n in_o reputation_n with_o the_o statute_n c._n 114._o 2_o e._n 6._o of_o murder_n do_v at_o sea_n a._n 270._o 2_o e._n 6._o 13._o of_o prohibition_n a._n 286._o b._n 212_o 213._o c._n 257._o 5_o e._n 6._o of_o engrosser_n of_o victual_n b._n 39_o 8_o e._n 6._o 4._o indictment_n upon_o it_o must_v be_v that_o he_o draw_v a_o weapon_n to_o strike_v b._n 188._o 2_o e._n 6._o 24._o of_o appeal_n where_o the_o dead_a be_v strike_v in_o one_o county_n and_o die_v in_o another_o c._n 140._o 3_o e._n 6._o 4._o in_o what_o case_n one_o may_v have_v a_o constat_fw-la of_o letter_n patent_n c._n 165._o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 13._o no_o remedy_n for_o the_o treble_a value_n of_o tithe_n in_o equity_n but_o at_o law_n c._n 204._o queen_n marry_o 1_o &_o 2._o of_o unlawful_a impound_v distress_n b._n 52._o queen_n eliz._n 1_o eliz._n 1._o of_o the_o high_a
thereupon_o but_o then_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o plead_v the_o same_o in_o discharge_n or_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o plead_v because_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n that_o he_o who_o alien_v be_v but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n for_o there_o be_v a_o office_n find_v of_o that_o which_o be_v plead_v by_o another_o in_o another_o cause_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v where_o such_o matter_n appear_v of_o record_n as_o by_o office_n livery_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o party_n need_v not_o to_o plead_v such_o matter_n in_o discharge_n for_o the_o plead_n of_o it_o be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o as_o the_o party_n have_v allege_v and_o therefore_o the_o baron_n give_v order_n that_o the_o process_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v stay_v cccxxxvi_o george_n ap-rice's_a case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o george_n ap-rice_n the_o matter_n be_v 121._o ante_fw-la 121._o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a assign_v over_o his_o estate_n unto_o a._n against_o who_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n bring_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v attorn_a and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o divers_a fine_n set_v upon_o he_o and_o estreat_v in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v move_v that_o these_o fine_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o party_n against_o law._n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o when_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n distress_n infinite_a shall_v be_v against_o the_o defendant_n to_o bring_v he_o in_o to_o attorn_a and_o when_o he_o come_v in_o if_o he_o refuse_v he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v until_o he_o attorn_a it_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o fine_n be_v not_o lawful_o assess_v and_o impose_v upon_o he_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o court_n of_o wales_n that_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n shall_v attorn_a upon_o which_o judgement_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o there_o upon_o good_a advice_n the_o say_a judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a yet_o that_o be_v a_o privilege_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o person_n and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n and_o by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o privilege_n be_v destroy_v cccxxxvii_o harris_n and_o wing_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 5._o more_n rep._n 4._o 5._o in_o the_o case_n between_o harris_n and_o wing_n the_o first_o point_n be_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o queen_n mary_n be_v void_a 1._o because_o a_o former_a lease_n of_o record_n be_v not_o recite_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o it_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o such_o recital_n ought_v to_o be_v be_v not_o as_o have_v be_v allege_v by_o cook_n quia_fw-la circa_fw-la solium_fw-la regis_fw-la subsistunt_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o veritas_fw-la and_o then_o when_o there_o be_v a_o former_a lease_n in_o esse_fw-la the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n in_o possession_n the_o same_o can_v stand_v together_o so_o as_o there_o be_v not_o justitia_fw-la &_o veritas_fw-la but_o the_o very_a reason_n thereof_o be_v so_o high_a that_o he_o can_v take_v etc._n etc._n but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o if_o that_o he_o mistake_v it_o make_v all_o void_a and_o therefore_o in_o petition_n of_o right_a 6._o ante_fw-la 5_o 6._o and_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o inform_v of_o all_o the_o title_n all_o be_v void_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n between_o sir_n moyle_n finch_n and_o throgmorton_n which_o now_o depend_v in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v this_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o same_o over_o to_o sir_n tho._n h._n it_o be_v first_o move_v if_o the_o same_o lease_n shall_v cease_v without_o office._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o popham_n and_o many_o other_o grave_n and_o learned_a man_n upon_o a_o conference_n that_o the_o say_a lease_n shall_v cease_v without_o office_n for_o the_o contract_n which_o be_v upon_o record_n be_v determine_v and_o cease_v by_o which_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v create_v by_o the_o say_a contract_n shall_v also_o cease_v without_o office._n but_o yet_o the_o lessee_n continue_v in_o possession_n notwithstanding_o that_o and_o take_v the_o profit_n but_o thereof_o after_o office_n find_v he_o render_v recompense_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v there_o upon_o the_o say_a conference_n that_o the_o queen_n in_o her_o grant_n to_o sir_n t.h._n of_o the_o say_a estate_n which_o be_v now_o cease_v aught_o to_o recite_v that_o lease_n for_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o can_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o occupation_n before_o office._n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o yatton_n 17_o eliz._n dyer_n 339._o the_o presentment_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n the_o ordinary_a collate_v a._n and_o afterward_o the_o queen_n present_v b._n who_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la depend_v which_o a._n prove_v another_o presentment_n of_o the_o queen_n without_o mention_n or_o recital_n of_o the_o first_o presentment_n and_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v void_a for_o in_o that_o the_o first_o presentment_n be_v not_o recite_v nor_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o revoke_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o deceit_n of_o the_o queen_n so_o the_o case_n 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 352._o a_o abbot_n lease_v for_o 60_o year_n the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 80_o year_n the_o reversion_n come_v to_o the_o king_n the_o 60_o year_n expire_v the_o second_o less_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n ea_fw-la intention_n that_o the_o king_n will_v re-grant_a the_o same_o to_o he_o for_o 20_o year_n remain_v the_o king_n recite_v the_o indenture_n and_o surrender_n ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la grant_v for_o 20_o year_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a because_o the_o king_n be_v misenform_v etc._n etc._n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o here_o need_v no_o recital_n for_o that_o the_o lease_n to_o be_v recite_v be_v end_v eo_fw-la instant_n that_o the_o new_a lease_n begin_v sed_fw-la distinguenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la tempora_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la facere_fw-la aliud_fw-la perficere_fw-la the_o first_o lease_n be_v end_v when_o the_o new_a be_v perfect_v and_o the_o great_a seal_n put_v to_o it_o the_o second_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a be_v because_o otherwise_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n shall_v enure_v to_o two_o intent_n 1._o to_o make_v a_o lease_n 2._o to_o accept_v a_o surrender_n and_o how_o can_v the_o queen_n accept_v a_o surrender_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o which_o she_o have_v not_o notice_n for_o she_o be_v not_o inform_v of_o it_o by_o any_o record_n without_o which_o she_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o any_o thing_n see_v 7_o e._n 4._o 30_o 31._o baggott_n assize_n the_o king_n grant_v a_o office_n to_o a_o alien_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o make_v he_o a_o denizen_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o two_o intent_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o queen_n mary_n be_v omnia_fw-la tenementa_fw-la nostra_fw-la and_o if_o by_o that_o a_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v be_v the_o question_n certain_o in_o verbis_fw-la ambiguis_fw-la intentio_fw-la sumenda_fw-la est_fw-la then_o here_o in_o our_o case_n by_o this_o patent_n be_v other_o land_n which_o shall_v pass_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v nostra_fw-la but_o in_o property_n not_o possession_n wherefore_o here_o nostra_fw-la shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o possession_n where_o there_o be_v general_a word_n in_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v serve_v but_o if_o they_o can_v be_v serve_v they_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o a_o common_a and_o general_a sense_n but_o the_o word_n shall_v not_o be_v stretch_v but_o if_o they_o can_v be_v serve_v than_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a but_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v rather_o prejudice_v and_o always_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n either_o may_v be_v serve_v or_o take_v to_o a_o common_a intent_n 2_o h._n 3._o 4._o quaelibet_fw-la concessio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la capi_fw-la debet_fw-la strict_a contra_fw-la dominum_fw-la