lord_n will_v distreine_v averia_fw-la carurae_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v raken_v beside_o 5._o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distreine_v have_v no_o view_n of_o the_o cattle_n within_o his_o fee_n though_o the_o tenant_n drive_v they_o off_o purposely_o or_o if_o the_o cattle_n of_o themselves_o after_o the_o view_n go_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n after_o the_o view_n remove_v they_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o to_o prevent_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o distress_n in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n distreine_v the_o tenant_n may_v make_v rescous_a vide_fw-la les_fw-fr autority_n en_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr case_n 1._o 6._o e._n 4._o 11._o b._n f._n n._n b._n 102._o e._n lib._n 4._o f._n 11._o bevills_n c._n 8._o h._n 4._o 1._o 2_o 17_o e._n 3._o 43._o rescous_a 14._o if_o a_o man_n come_v to_o distreine_v for_o damage_n feasant_a and_o see_v the_o beast_n in_o his_o soil_n and_o the_o owner_n chase_v they_o one_o of_o purpose_n before_o the_o distress_n take_v if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n disterine_n they_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n may_v tescue_v they_o for_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v damage_n fesant_fw-mi at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n 16._o e._n 4._o 10._o lib._n 9_o foe_n 22._o in_o case_n de_fw-fr avowrie_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o warrant_n of_o record_n and_o a_o war_n or_o a_o authority_n in_o law_n for_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n for_o felony_n albeit_o the_o party_n be_v innocent_a yet_o can_v he_o make_v rescous_a but_o if_o a_o sheriff_n will_v by_o authority_n which_o the_o law_n give_v he_o arrest_v any_o man_n for_o felony_n which_o be_v not_o guilty_a he_o may_v rescue_v himself_o 14._o h._n 7._o 20._o tit_n just_a de_fw-fr peace_n 9_o to_o counterplead_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ass_n by_o which_o he_o be_v delay_v make_v he_o that_o plead_v it_o a_o disseisor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o have_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr etc._n etc._n 24._o ass_n 3._o 29._o ass_n 52._o brit._n fo._n 108._o if_o any_o man_n be_v disturb_v to_o enter_v and_o manure_v his_o land_n this_o be_v a_o disscisin_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o for_o qui_fw-la adimit_fw-la medium_n dirimit_fw-la finem_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la obstrnit_fw-la aditum_fw-la destruit_fw-la commodum_fw-la 26._o ass_n 17._o 3_o e._n 4._o 2._o par_fw-fr littleton_n sont_fw-fr 4._o cause_n the_o disseisin_n de_fw-fr rent_n charge_v sc_a rescous_a replevin_n enclosure_n &_o denier_n and_o you_o may_v add_v a_o five_o oiz._n reststance_n to_o distreine_v counterpleading_a and_o vouch_v a_o record_n and_o failer_z thereof_o denial_n be_v a_o desseisin_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi albeit_o he_o may_v distreine_v for_o the_o rend_a charge_n as_o well_o as_o for_o rend_v service_n nota._n that_o when_o book_n say_v that_o detainer_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o sack_v be_v a_o disseisin_n it_o must_v be_v intend_v upon_o a_o demand_n make_v 14._o e._n 4._o 4._o et_fw-fr sont_fw-fr 2._o cause_n the_o disseisin_n de_fw-fr rent_n seck_fw-mi viz._n denier_n &_o enclosure_n sect._n 240._o maxim_n paci_fw-la sunt_fw-la contraria_fw-la vis_fw-la &_o injuria_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la armatos_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la cum_fw-la quo_fw-la nocere_fw-la possunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n bract._n lib._n 4._o f._n 162._o armorum_fw-la appellatione_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la scuta_fw-la &_o gladii_fw-la &_o galeae_fw-la continentur_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o fuste_n &_o lapides_fw-la as_o the_o poet._n jamque_fw-la face_n &_o saxa_fw-la volant_fw-fr furor_fw-la arma_fw-la miniâ—â—rat_fw-la virgillius_fw-la 1._o aeneid_n sed_fw-la vim_o vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la licet_fw-la modo_fw-la fiat_fw-la moderamine_fw-la inculpatae_fw-la tutelae_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la sumendam_fw-la vindictam_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la propulsandam_fw-la injuriam_fw-la vide_fw-la sect._n 589._o where_o a_o disseisin_n shall_v be_v by_o way_n of_o admittance_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o rent_n since_o littleton_n time_n a_o right_a profitable_a statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 37._o have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n in_o certain_a case_n etc._n etc._n first_o when_o littleton_n write_v the_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o rend_a service_n rend_v charge_n rend_v seck_fw-mi or_o fee_n fame_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o arrearage_n incur_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o rent_n but_o now_o a_o double_a remedy_n be_v give_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n viz._n either_o to_o destrain_v or_o to_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n 2._o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n concern_v executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr so_o long_o as_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr live_v who_o be_v also_o so_o holâ—en_v by_o the_o say_v double_a remedy_n but_o after_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n determine_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debr_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o they_o can_v not_o have_v distrain_v which_o now_o they_o may_v etc._n etc._n l._n 4._o 49._o ognels_n case_n dyer_n 375._o 3._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n reserve_v rend_v this_o be_v a_o rend_a service_n within_o the_o statute_n 4._o the_o action_n of_o debt_n must_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o that_o take_v the_o profit_n when_o the_o rent_n become_v arrere_fw-la or_o against_o their_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o the_o distress_n may_v be_v take_v upon_o the_o land_n be_v it_o in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n or_o of_o any_o other_o that_o claim_v by_o or_o from_o he_o i._n e._n from_o or_o under_o he_o by_o purchase_n gift_n or_o descent_n and_o not_o above_o he_o as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n claim_v etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o his_o seignory_n which_o be_v a_o title_n paramount_n l._n 7._o 39_o lillingtons_n case_n 11._o h._n 4._o 94._o 5._o lord_n and_o tenant_n rent_n be_v arrere_fw-la the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n for_o these_o arrearage_n because_o the_o grantor_n himself_o have_v no_o remedy_n for_o they_o when_o he_o die_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o grant_n and_o the_o act_n be_v according_o 6._o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o set_n tenant_n for_o life_n pay_v not_o the_o rent_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n die_v tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o executor_n can_v distrain_v upon_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o he_o claim_v not_o by_o descent_n by_o or_o from_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o reversion_n but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o let_v the_o land_n to_o c._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n in_o fee_n the_o rent_n be_v arrear_n for_o divers_a year_n b._n die_v c_z die_v a._n may_v destraine_v d._n in_o remainder_n for_o all_o the_o arrearage_n by_o the_o latter_a branch_n of_o the_o statute_n 22._o h._n 8._o l._n 5._o 118._o edridges_n case_n 7._o for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o a_o nom._n paenae_fw-la and_o for_o relief_n or_o for_o aid_n pur_fw-mi fair_a fit_v chivale_a etc._n etc._n this_o statute_n give_v no_o remedy_n for_o arrearage_n of_o the_o nom._n paenae_fw-la the_o grantee_n or_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o relief_n the_o lord_n must_v distrain_v but_o his_o executor_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n w._n 1._o c_o 36._o f._n n_n b._n 122._o note_v all_o manner_n of_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o freehold_a or_o inheritance_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o money_n or_o corn_n cattle_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o statute_n but_o work_v day_n or_o any_o corporal_a service_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o 8._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n take_v husband_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o marriage_n but_o now_o the_o statute_n give_v he_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o l._n 4._o ognels_n case_n libre_fw-la tertius_fw-la cap._n i._o of_o parcener_n sect._n 241._o our_o author_n have_v treat_v in_o his_o two_o former_a book_n 1._o of_o estate_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o tenor_n whereby_o the_o same_o have_v be_v hold_v now_o in_o his_o three_o book_n do_v teach_v we_o divers_a thing_n concern_v both_o of_o they_o as_o 1._o the_o quality_n of_o their_o estate_n 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o
if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n albeit_o the_o heir_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi yet_o shall_v he_o leave_v the_o precede_a right_n in_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi so_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v right_a of_o dower_n disseise_v the_o heir_n and_o he_o recover_v the_o land_n against_o she_o yet_o shall_v he_o leave_v the_o right_n of_o dower_n in_o she_o 5_o ass_n 1_o 10_o ass_n 16._o 50_o e_o 3_o 7_o 30_o ass_n â—_o e_o 3._o entry_n 56._o another_o diversity_n be_v to_o be_v note_v when_o the_o mere_a right_n be_v subsequent_a and_o translate_v by_o act_n in_o law_n there_o albeit_o the_o possession_n be_v recontinue_a yet_o that_o shall_v not_o draw_v the_o naked_a right_n with_o it_o as_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n infeof_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v and_o the_o naked_a right_n descend_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o he_o yet_o do_v he_o leave_v the_o naked_a right_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi so_o if_o the_o discontinuee_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n infeoff_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n of_o full_a age_n and_o then_o the_o discontinuee_v recover_v etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o leave_v the_o naked_a right_n in_o the_o issue_n 12_o ass_n 41._o 27_o e_o 3_o 84_o 488._o 23_o h_o 8._o restore_v all_o action_n br_n 5._o vide_fw-la s_n 473_o 475_o 478_o 487_o but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n upon_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v it_o shall_v revest_v the_o naked_a right_n and_o so_o if_o the_o disseisee_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n if_o he_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v upon_o he_o the_o naked_a right_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n have_v enter_v before_o the_o condition_n break_v than_o the_o right_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v be_v go_v for_o ever_o 38_o e_z 3_o 16_o 9_o h_n 7_o 24_o sect_n 448_o natural_a seisin_n be_v the_o freehold_n in_o deed_n and_o the_o civil_a the_o freehold_n in_o law_n bract_n l_o 4_o f_z 206_o 236_o brit_n f_o 83_o b_o vide_fw-la s_n 680_o if_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o man_n sur_fw-fr com_n &c_n &c_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o a_o fine_a sun_n conusee_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr tantum_fw-la these_o be_v feoffment_n of_o record_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v a_o freehold_n in_o law_n in_o he_o before_o he_o enter_v 42_o e_z 2_o 20_o 10_o h_n 6_o 14_o 17_o e_z 3_o 7_o 8_o 2_o e_z 3_o 31._o upon_o a_o exchange_n the_o party_n have_v neither_o freehold_n in_o deed_n nor_o in_o law_n before_o they_o enter_v so_o upon_o a_o petition_n the_o freehold_n be_v not_o remove_v until_o a_o entry_n 11_o h_z 4_o 61_o 21_o h_n 7_o 12_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o agreement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n surrender_v unto_o he_o he_o in_o reversion_n have_v a_o freehold_n in_o law_n in_o he_o before_o he_o enter_v 32_o e._n 3_o bar._n 262_o 4â—_n ass_n â—_o 13_o h_z 4_o surr._n 10_o upon_o a_o livery_n within_o view_n no_o freehold_n be_v vest_v before_o a_o entry_n 31_o e_z 3_o 12_o foyes_n 266_o b_o if_o a_o man_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n by_o deed_n indenture_n and_o intollenâ—â—â—â—_n the_o freehold_n in_o law_n do_v pass_v present_o and_o so_o when_o use_n be_v raise_v by_o covenant_n upon_o good_a consideration_n if_o a_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o villain_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n in_o villeinage_n of_o he_o the_o stranger_n by_o this_o acknowledgement_n be_v actual_o seize_v of_o the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n without_o any_o entry_n 17_o e_z 3_o 77_o 18_o e_z 4_o 25_o sect_n 449_o 450_o 451_o fo._n 267_o a_o a_o release_n of_o all_o the_o right_n may_v be_v good_a to_o he_o in_o revoâ—sion_n or_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o deed_n â—_o e_o 3_o 5â—_n albeit_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o freehold_n because_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o hiâ—_n â—_o e_o 4_o 13_o 14_o h_z 4_o 32_o b_o 41_o e_z 3_o 17_o 49_o e_z 3_o 28_o case_n ult_n for_o he_o to_o who_o a_o release_n be_v make_v of_o a_o bare_a right_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n must_v have_v either_o a_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n in_o possession_n or_o a_o state_n in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n but_o note_v that_o the_o state_n which_o make_v a_o man_n tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o freehold_n 3_o e_z 2_o enter_z 7._o f._n n.b._n 20._o e._n sect._n 452._o fo._n 267._o b._n note_v that_o as_o a_o release_n make_v of_o a_o right_a to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v aid_v and_o benefit_v he_o that_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n for_o year_n life_n or_o estate_n tail_n so_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_n make_v to_o a_o particular_a tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n shall_v aid_v and_o benefit_v he_o or_o they_o in_o remainder_n sil_n ceo_fw-la peient_fw-la monster_n the_o one_o can_v plead_v the_o release_n make_v to_o the_o other_o without_o show_v of_o it_o for_o that_o they_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o several_a estate_n in_o several_a land_n and_o several_a estate_n in_o one_o land_n for_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o forty_o shilling_n out_o of_o the_o same_o to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o grantee_n release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v extinguish_v but_o twenty_o shilling_n for_o that_o the_o grant_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v several_a but_o if_o one_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n over_o to_o another_o if_o they_o two_o join_v in_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n if_o the_o grantee_n release_n either_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o to_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v extinguish_v for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o rent_n and_o issue_v out_o of_o both_o estate_n sect._n 454._o fo._n 68_o a._n note_v two_o diversity_n 1_o between_o a_o seignory_n or_o rend_a service_n and_o a_o rend_a charge_n for_o a_o seignory_n or_o rend_a service_n may_v be_v release_v and_o extinguish_v to_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a right_n in_o the_o land_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n betwenn_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o right_n for_o he_o be_v not_o only_o as_o tennanr_n to_o the_o avowry_n but_o if_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o if_o of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v pay_v relief_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o privity_n in_o case_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n for_o there_o the_o charge_n lie_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o second_o diversity_n be_v between_o a_o seignory_n and_o a_o bare_a right_n to_o land_n for_o a_o release_n of_o a_o bare_a right_n to_o land_n to_o one_o that_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a right_n be_v void_a but_o a_o release_n of_o a_o seignory_n to_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o right_n be_v good_a to_o extinguish_v the_o seignory_n nota_fw-la seignory_n rend_v or_o right_n either_o in_o praesenti_fw-la or_o in_o future_a may_v be_v release_v five_o manner_n of_o way_n and_o the_o first_o three_o without_o any_o privity_n 1._o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n 2._o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n 3._o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n the_o other_o two_o in_o respect_n of_o privity_n as_o 1._o where_o the_o lord_n release_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v have_v but_o a_o right_n and_o no_o estate_n at_o all_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n without_o any_o estate_n or_o right_n as_o by_o the_o demandant_n to_o the_o vouchee_n or_o donor_n to_o the_o donee_n after_o the_o donee_n have_v discontinue_v in_o fee._n vid._n s._n 455._o l._n 10._o foe_n 48._o lampets_n case_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v accept_v service_n of_o the_o disseisor_n than_o the_o disseiser_n can_v enforce_v the_o lord_n to_o avow_v upon_o he_o though_o his_o beast_n be_v take_v &c_n &c_n 20_o h._n 6._o 9_o b._n 2_o e_o 4._o 6._o a._n but_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o if_o
there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n accept_v rend_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o disseisor_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o he_o contrary_a it_o be_v if_o he_o avow_v for_o the_o rent_n in_o court_n of_o record_n or_o if_o he_o take_v a_o corporal_a service_n as_o homage_n or_o fealty_n for_o the_o disseisor_n be_v in_o by_o wrong_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n or_o of_o his_o feoffee_n because_o they_o be_v in_o by_o title_n this_o shall_v bar_v he_o of_o his_o escheat_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o descent_n or_o a_o feoffment_n after_o the_o title_n of_o escheat_n accrue_v for_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o die_v seize_v and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v without_o heir_n than_o there_o be_v no_o escheat_n at_o all_o because_o the_o lord_n hatâ—_n a_o tenant_n in_o by_o title_n 7_o e_z 6._o escheat_n br._n 18._o f.n._n b._n 1440._o 7._o h_o 4._o 17_o 2_o h_n 4._o 8._o 6_o h_o 7._o 9_o vid._n s._n 556._o upon_o the_o statute_n 21_o h_n 8._o ca._n 19_o these_o four_o point_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o lord_n have_v still_o election_n either_o to_o avow_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o word_n may._n 2._o albeit_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o act_n be_v general_a yet_o all_o necessary_a incident_n be_v to_o be_v supply_v and_o the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o the_o act_n to_o be_v take_v and_o therefore_o though_o he_o need_v not_o to_o make_v his_o avowry_n upon_o any_o person_n certain_a yet_o he_o must_v allege_v seisin_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o tenant_n in_o certain_a within_o 40._o year_n 3._o that_o if_o the_o avowry_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n every_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o replevin_n or_o second_o deliverance_n be_v he_o termor_n or_o other_o may_v have_v every_o answer_n to_o the_o avowry_n that_o be_v sufficient_a and_o also_o have_v aid_n and_o every_o other_o advantage_n in_o law_n disclaymer_n only_o except_v for_o disclaim_v he_o can_v because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o avowry_n be_v make_v upon_o no_o certain_a person_n 4._o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o the_o lord_n distreine_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v yet_o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distrain_v and_o the_o tenant_n enchase_v the_o beast_n which_o be_v within_o the_o view_n out_o of_o the_o land_n hold_v â—_o there_o the_o lord_n distreine_v etc._n etc._n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o distress_n be_v lawful_a and_o as_o take_v within_o his_o fee_n and_o seignory_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o suppress_v fraud_n be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n l_o 9_o so_o 136._o ascoughs_n case_n 27_o h_n 8._o foe_n 4._o 32_o h_o 8._o ca._n 2._o l._n 9_o f._n 36_o â—acknaâ—â—_n case_n 34_o h_n 8._o avow_v br._n 113._o l._n 9_o f._n 22_o case_n davow_v 11_o h._n 7._o 4._o 34_o h_o 6._o 18._o 16_o e_o 4._o 10._o 21_o h_o 7._o 40._o sect._n 445._o fo._n 269._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o release_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n out_o of_o land_n and_o a_o release_n of_o right_a to_o land_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o f._n one_o for_o life_n reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n a_o certain_a rent_n if_o the_o lessee_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n enter_v albeit_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a yet_o nothing_o of_o the_o right_n of_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v but_o admit_v that_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n in_o such_o case_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o donor_n release_v unto_o he_o and_o hiâ—_n heir_n all_o the_o right_a in_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v extinguish_v the_o to_o â—t_a because_o the_o lord_n must_v avow_v upon_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o feoffment_n have_v no_o right_a in_o the_o land_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n and_o that_o the_o donor_n be_v by_o necessity_n compellable_n to_o avow_v upon_o he_o only_o etc._n etc._n 1_o h._n 5._o garr_fw-mi 43._o 14._o h._n 4._o 38._o l._n 3._o foe_n 29._o l._n 6._o 58_o 10._o e._n 3._o 26._o 48._o e._n 3_o 8._o b._n 31._o e._n 3._o guard_n 116._o 5._o e._n 4._o 3_o 7._o e._n 4._o 27._o 15._o e._n 4._o 13._o trin._n 18._o eliz_n sir_n tho._n wait_v case_n in_o com._n banco_n nota_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 457_o 458._o si_fw-mi veray_fw-fr tenant_n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr disseisin_n reign_n deal_v fiâ—gn_a per_fw-la service_n de_fw-fr chivalry_n &_o mor._n son_n heir_n eant_fw-la deius_fw-la age_n le_v siegn_n avera_fw-mi &_o seisam_fw-la le_fw-fr guard_n del_fw-it heir_n mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr tenant_n fist_n feoffment_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n auterment_n est_fw-la 12_o h._n 4_o 13._o 36_o e._n 3._o guard_n 10._o 6._o h_o 7._o 9_o 37_o h._n 6._o 1._o 32._o h._n 6._o 27._o 7._o e._n 6._o guard_n br._n there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o avowry_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n etc._n etc._n viz._n 1._o super_fw-la verum_fw-la tenentem_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n here_o put_v 2._o supra_fw-la verum_fw-la tenentem_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la as_o where_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee._n 3._o upon_o one_o as_o upon_o his_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n omit_v very_o and_o this_o be_v when_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o particular_a estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o donor_n upon_o the_o donee_n or_o lessor_n upon_o the_o lessee_n 4._o sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr matter_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr as_o within_o his_o fee_n and_o seignory_n as_o where_o the_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o garden_n shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o lessee_n 2_o h._n 4._o 24._o 12._o e._n 4._o 42._o 26._o h._n 6._o avowry_n 17._o 9_o el._n dyer_n 257._o 5._o h_o 7._o 11._o 7._o e._n 4._o 24._o 20._o e._n 3._o avow_v 131._o 47._o e._n 3._o foe_n ult_n 38._o h._n 6._o 23._o now_o by_o the_o statute_n 21._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o the_o very_a lord_n may_v avow_v as_o in_o land_n within_o his_o fee_n and_o seignory_n without_o avow_v upon_o person_n in_o certainty_n note_v a_o diversity_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n yet_o the_o right_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n remain_v and_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o when_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n no_o right_a at_o all_o remain_v of_o his_o estate_n but_o when_o the_o whole_a be_v transfer_v to_o the_o feoffee_n also_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o compellable_n in_o that_o case_n to_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a but_o if_o he_o will_v as_o littleton_n here_o say_v he_o may_v avow_v on_o the_o feoffee_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o case_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n fol._n 269._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o action_n and_o act_n which_o concern_v the_o right_n and_o action_n and_o act_n which_o concern_v the_o possession_n only_o for_o a_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o feoffor_a nor_o a_o release_n to_o he_o shall_v extinguish_v the_o seignory_n so_o if_o a_o rescous_a be_v make_v a_o ass_n shall_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o that_o make_v the_o rescous_a because_o the_o feoffee_n be_v tenant_n and_o in_o ass_n the_o surplusage_n encroach_v shall_v be_v avoid_v for_o these_o action_n and_o act_n concern_v the_o right_n but_o of_o a_o seisin_n and_o avowry_n which_o concern_v the_o possession_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o feoffor_a this_o be_v good_a between_o they_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n and_o discharge_v of_o the_o arerage_n but_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o for_o that_o it_o extend_v but_o to_o the_o right_n but_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v plead_v a_o release_n to_o the_o feoffee_n for_o thereby_o the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a as_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n do_v waste_v and_o grant_v over_o his_o estate_n and_o the_o lesser_a release_n to_o the_o grantee_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o lessee_n he_o shall_v plead_v the_o release_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o so_o in_o waist_n shall_v tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o
of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n the_o attornment_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi suffice_v 21_o h._n 6._o 9_o b._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n and_o mounson_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o brace_n bridge_n case_n that_o if_o he_o that_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n grant_v it_o over_o for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n attorn_a thereunto_o and_o after_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o rend_a charge_n that_o the_o grantee_fw-mi for_o life_n may_v attorne_v alone_o and_o that_o these_o word_n of_o littleton_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi be_v grant_v in_o possession_n and_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la in_o that_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n 46_o e._n 3._o 27._o 2_o h._n 6._o 9_o vide_fw-la littleton_n sect_n 549._o and_o 553._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_n to_o a._n a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o reversion_n a._n grant_v the_o rend_v over_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n must_v attorne_v and_o not_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n for_o that_o the_o freehold_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o rent_n for_o a_o release_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o grantee_n do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n and_o littleton_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n must_v attorne_v when_o the_o freehold_n be_v charge_v vide_fw-la foe_fw-mi 312._o a._n littleton_n speak_v of_o five_o kind_n of_o inheritance_n whereto_o a_o attornement_n be_v requisite_a 1._o of_o a_o seignory_n rend_v service_n etc._n etc._n 2._o of_o a_o rend_a charge_n 3._o of_o rent_n seck_fw-mi 4._o of_o a_o reversion_n 5._o of_o a_o remainder_n of_o land_n for_o the_o tenant_n shall_v never_o need_v to_o attorne_v but_o when_o there_o be_v tenure_n attendance_n remainder_n or_o payment_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o annuity_n common_a of_o pasture_n common_a of_o estover_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o year_n etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n may_v be_v grant_v without_o any_o attornment_n 21_o h._n 7._o 1._o 1_o h._n 5._o 1._o 37._o ass_n 14._o 36._o ass_n p._n 3._o 31_o h._n 8._o attorn_a br._n 59_o sect._n 557._o fol._n 312._o b._n in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n by_o this_o escheat_n of_o the_o remainder_n the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a for_o the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a there_o can_v remain_v a_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o attendance_n over_o 3._o 3_o h._n 6._o 1._o old_a tenor_n 107._o 15_o e._n 4._o 15._o a._n per_fw-la littleton_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n for_o if_o that_o be_v grant_v for_o life_n and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n purchase_v the_o land_n so_o as_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o rend_a charge_n be_v extinct_a yet_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o rent_n during_o his_o life_n for_o there_o be_v no_o tenure_n or_o attendance_n in_o this_o case_n sect._n 558_o 559._o fo._n 313._o a._n littleton_n now_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o atornment_n in_o law_n or_o employ_v 3_o e._n 3._o 42._o 15_o e_o 3_o attorne_n 11._o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o signiory_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o tenant_n accept_v the_o deed_n this_o acceptance_n be_v a_o good_a attornment_n to_o extinguish_v the_o one_o moiety_n and_o to_o vest_n the_o other_o moiety_n in_o the_o grantee_n suspense_n be_v when_o a_o seignory_n rent_n profit_v apprehend_v etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o rent_n seignory_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o they_o issue_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o a_o time_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v extinguish_v when_o they_o be_v go_v for_o ever_o and_o can_v never_o be_v revive_v that_o be_v when_o one_o man_n have_v as_o high_a and_o perdurable_a estate_n in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o sect._n 560._o 561._o fol._n 313._o a._n &_o b._n note_v that_o albeit_o a_o grant_n may_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o release_n and_o a_o release_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v work_v a_o absulute_a extinguishment_n whereof_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v take_v benefit_n yet_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o make_v any_o construction_n against_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o grant_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o or_o against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 562._o fo._n 314._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v and_o when_o but_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o right_a it_o have_v its_o be_v but_o as_o the_o possession_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n the_o grantee_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n therefore_o during_o that_o time_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o rent_n service_n wardship_n relief_n heriot_n etc._n etc._n because_o these_o belong_v to_o the_o possession_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o tenancy_n shall_v escheat_n unto_o the_o grantee_n for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o seignory_n be_v revive_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o shall_v be_v wardship_n as_o if_o the_o tenant_n marry_v with_o the_o seignioresse_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n also_o in_o the_o case_n that_o littleton_n here_o put_v albeit_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v but_o for_o life_n yet_o some_o hold_n that_o he_o can_v grant_v it_o over_o because_o the_o grantee_n take_v it_o suspend_v and_o it_o be_v never_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o he_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n to_o the_o lord_n there_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v it_o over_o because_o the_o seignory_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o he_o and_o the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o seignory_n be_v not_o suspend_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n or_o the_o tenant_n infeoff_v the_o lord_n upon_o condition_n there_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v and_o therefore_o he_o can_v during_o the_o suspension_n take_v benefit_n of_o any_o escheat_n or_o grant_n over_o his_o seignory_n 34._o ass_n p._n 15._o 16_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 83._o 5_o e._n 3._o twong_v case_n sect._n 563._o 564._o fo._n 314._o attornment_n for_o part_n can_v be_v void_a for_o that_o and_o good_a it_o can_v be_v unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a 4_o e._n 3._o 55._o malmans_n case_n 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o 7_o h._n 4._o 10._o 35_o h._n 6._o 8._o per_n prisot_v and_o payment_n of_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o service_n be_v a_o agreement_n in_o law_n to_o the_o grant_v 40_o e._n 3._o 34._o intentio_fw-la inservire_fw-la debet_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la leges_fw-la intentioni_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o judgement_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la pur_fw-it parcel_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr service_fw-fr est_fw-fr bone_n attorn_a en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr commit_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr presume_v quod_fw-la judicium_fw-la redditur_fw-la in_o invitum_fw-la 48_o e._n 3._o 24._o 37_o h._n 6_o 14._o per_fw-la moyle_n 17_o e._n 3._o 29._o note_v that_o in_o case_n of_o deed_n nothing_o pass_v before_o attornment_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o thing_n grant_v pass_v as_o to_o the_o state_n but_o not_o to_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n without_o attornment_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n the_o thing_n grant_v do_v pass_v both_o in_o estate_n and_o in_o privity_n to_o distreine_v etc._n etc._n without_o attornment_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n that_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n sect._n 565._o fo._n 315._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o money_n give_v by_o way_n of_o attornment_n and_o where_o it_o be_v give_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o way_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o a_o payment_n in_o name_n of_o seisin_n be_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o grantee_fw-mi because_o this_o be_v both_o a_o actual_a seisin_n and_o a_o attornment_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o be_v give_v before_o the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v abate_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n 39_o h._n 6._o 3._o 26._o 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o vide_fw-la s._n 235._o 7_o h._n 4._o 2._o attorney_n br._n 97._o sect._n 566._o as_o of_o a_o attornment_n so_o a_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o joynt-tenant_n be_v good_a for_o all_o and_o a_o seisin_n of_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o good_a seisin_n
h._n 6._o 33._o 48_o e._n 3._o 23._o but_o now_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 32_o h._n 8._o have_v give_v a_o further_a strength_n to_o fine_n to_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v away_o tâ—e_v tenant_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a windams_n case_n ubi_fw-la suprà _fw-la sect._n 576._o 577._o fol._n 319._o a._n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n save_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessor_n if_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v the_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n enter_v and_o make_v waste_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_v without_o any_o other_o attornment_n for_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o be_v misconusant_fw-mi of_o the_o feoffment_n that_o be_v make_v of_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o land_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o attornment_n be_v because_o the_o whole_a fee_n simple_a pass_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n by_o his_o regress_n leave_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o feoffee_n which_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n the_o same_o law_n it_o be_v of_o a_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 46_o e._n 3._o 30._o b._n 2_o h._n 5._o 4._o 5_o h._n 5._o 12._o brasbritche_n case_n p._n 15_o eliz._n some_o do_v hold_v that_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n do_v recover_v in_o assize_n this_o be_v no_o attornment_n because_o he_o come_v to_o it_o by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o not_o by_o his_o voluntary_a act_n and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o state_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o feoffee_n but_o other_o do_v hold_v it_o all_o one_o in_o case_n of_o a_o recovery_n and_o a_o regress_n 18_o e._n 3._o 48._o b._n lib._n 6._o fol._n 60._o b._n sir_n moyle_n fiuch_v case_n if_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v tenant_n for_o life_n or_o ouste_a tenant_n for_o year_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o this_o the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v not_o extinguish_v but_o by_o the_o regress_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o rent_n be_v revive_v because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o tenant_n re-enter_v the_o rent_n be_v not_o revive_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o rent_n incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n and_o a_o rend_v not_o incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n 9_o h._n 6._o 16._o dean_n of_o paul_n case_n 20_o eliz._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o then_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n attorn_a and_o after_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v this_o shall_v leave_v a_o reversion_n in_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n and_o another_o reversion_n in_o the_o feoffee_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o attornment_n in_o law_n of_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n because_o he_o do_v no_o act_n nor_o assent_v to_o any_o which_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o atonement_n in_o law_n et_fw-la res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la acta_fw-la alteri_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la neither_o have_v the_o grantee_n for_o life_n the_o land_n in_o possession_n so_o as_o he_o may_v well_o be_v misconusant_fw-mi of_o the_o feoffment_n make_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o littleton_n but_o yet_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n do_v pass_v to_o the_o feoffee_n sect._n 578_o 579._o foe_n 319._o b._n &_o 320._o a._n where_o the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o after_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o fee_n simple_a ve_v in_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o his_o right_a heir_n be_v in_o this_o case_n word_n of_o limitation_n of_o estate_n and_o not_o a_o purchase_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o ancestor_n take_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n there_o the_o remainder_n ve_v not_o in_o a._n but_o the_o right_a heir_n shall_v take_v by_o purchase_n if_o a._n die_v during_o the_o estate_n tail_n for_o as_o the_o ancestor_n and_o the_o heir_n be_v correlativa_fw-la of_o inheritance_n so_o be_v the_o testator_n and_o executor_n and_o the_o intestate_a and_o administrator_n of_o chattel_n quod_fw-la vanum_fw-la &_o inutile_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la requirit_fw-la vide_fw-la sect._n 194._o 273._o foe_n 320._o a._n the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a before_o attornment_n can_v distrain_v because_o a_o avowry_n be_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o action_n and_o thereunto_o privity_n be_v requisite_a so_o likewise_o and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n of_o waste_n nor_o write_v of_o entry_n ad_fw-la com._n legem_fw-la or_o in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la or_o in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n write_v of_o custom_n and_o service_n nor_o write_v of_o ward_n etc._n etc._n 8_o e_z 3._o 44._o 34_o h._n 6._o 7._o 12_o e._n 4._o 4._o 40_o e._n 3._o 7._o 5_o h._n 5._o 12._o 3_o e._n 2._o droit_n 33._o but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n by_o fine_a if_o the_o lessee_n be_v oust_v and_o the_o conuse_n disseise_v the_o conusee_fw-fr without_o attornment_n shall_v maintain_v a_o assize_n for_o this_o writ_n be_v maintain_v against_o a_o stranger_n where_o there_o need_v no_o privity_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v or_o enter_v into_o without_o sue_v any_o action_n there_o the_o conusee_fw-fr before_o any_o attornment_n may_v take_v benefit_n thereof_o as_o to_o seize_v a_o ward_n or_o heriot_n or_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o a_o ward_n or_o escheat_v to_o he_o or_o to_o enter_v for_o a_o alienation_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la to_o his_o disherison_n sect._n 580_o 581_o 582._o fo._n 320._o a.b._n it_o be_v say_v in_o our_o book_n that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v a_o privilege_n not_o to_o be_v impeachable_a of_o waste_n or_o any_o other_o privilege_n if_o he_o do_v attorn_a without_o save_v his_o privilege_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v it_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o he_o attorn_v in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a for_o that_o the_o writ_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n and_o by_o his_o general_a attornment_n according_a to_o the_o writ_n he_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o to_o claim_v any_o privilege_n but_o a_o bare_a estate_n for_o life_n but_o if_o upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n by_o deed_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v attorn_a he_o lose_v no_o privilege_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o conclusion_n or_o bar_n by_o the_o attornment_n in_o palis_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o attornment_n in_o law_n as_o if_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n re_fw-mi enter_fw-mi etc._n etc._n 43_o e._n 3._o 5._o 45_o e._n 3._o 6._o 39_o h._n 6._o 25._o f.n._n b._n 136._o b._n but_o in_o the_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v within_o age_n so_o as_o he_o can_v acknowledge_v the_o privilege_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a until_o his_o full_a age_n when_o he_o may_v acknowledge_v it_o 43_o e._n 3._o 5._o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o some_o hold_v if_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o privilege_n shall_v be_v enter_v into_o the_o roll_n notwithstanding_o she_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n 45_o e._n 3._o 11._o a._n vet._n n._n b._n in_o per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la 39_o h._n 6._o 25._o 18_o e._n 4._o 7._o and_o in_o a_o per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o mesne_n the_o tenant_n may_v show_v that_o he_o hold_v by_o homage_n auncestrel_n and_o save_v to_o he_o his_o warrant_n and_o acquittal_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o attorn_a so_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v any_o other_o acquittal_n and_o the_o mesne_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n bring_v a_o per_fw-la que_fw-la seruit_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n be_v ready_a to_o
to_o she_o it_o be_v common_o take_v for_o the_o three_o part_n which_o she_o have_v of_o her_o husband_n land_n etc._n etc._n after_o his_o decease_n lib._n rub_v c._n 70._o bract._n l._n 2._o s_o 92._o to_o the_o consummation_n of_o this_o dower_n three_o thing_n be_v necessary_a viz._n marriage_n seisin_n and_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n s_o 31._o a._n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la mulieres_fw-la viduae_fw-la etc._n etc._n debent_fw-la esse_fw-la quietae_fw-la de_fw-la tallagiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n doti_fw-la ejus_fw-la parcatur_fw-la quia_fw-la praemium_fw-la pudoris_fw-la est_fw-la ockam_n f._n 40._o where_o land_n or_o tenement_n descend_v to_o the_o husband_n before_o entry_n he_o have_v but_o a_o seison_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v for_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o bring_v to_o be_v a_o actual_a seison_n as_o the_o husband_n may_v do_v of_o his_o wife_n land_n when_o he_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n f._n n._n b._n 149._o grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n die_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n do_v de_fw-mi dote_v peti_fw-la non_fw-la debit_fw-la if_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o father_n otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o a_o purchase_n if_o the_o grandfather_n infeoff_v the_o father_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n 5._o e_o 3._o t._n dutch_z 249._o paris_n c._n non_fw-la debent_fw-la mulieribus_fw-la assignari_fw-la in_o dotem_fw-la castra_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la virorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la de_fw-fr guerra_fw-mi existunt_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la homagia_fw-la &_o servitia_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la de_fw-fr guerra_fw-mi existentia_fw-la fo._n 31._o b._n pat._n 1._o e._n 1._o part._n 1._o m._n 17._o tenant_n in_o fee_n taile_n general_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v for_o during_o the_o coverture_n he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n special_a and_o yet_o the_o issue_n which_o the_o second_o wife_n may_v have_v by_o possibility_n may_v inherit_v vide_fw-la lib._n 41._o e._n 3_o 30._o dier_n 41._o albeit_o of_o many_o inheritance_n that_o be_v entire_a whereof_o no_o division_n can_v be_v make_v by_o mete_n and_o bound_n a_o woman_n can_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o thing_n itself_o yet_o she_o shall_v be_v endow_v thereof_o in_o a_o special_a and_o certain_a manner_n as_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o piscary_n tertium_fw-la piscem_fw-la vel_fw-la jactum_fw-la retis_fw-la tertium_fw-la etc._n etc._n fo._n 32._o a._n 17._o e._n dow._n 104._o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o a_o common_a sans_o number_n en_fw-fr gross_a nor_o of_o a_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n nor_o of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o freehold_v of_o the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v before_o the_o coverture_n but_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o tithe_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o profit_n of_o court_n fines_n heriot_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr nullo_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la sva_fw-la natura_fw-la indivisibile_fw-la &_o secationem_fw-la sive_fw-la divisionem_fw-la non_fw-la patitur_fw-la nullam_fw-la partem_fw-la habebit_fw-la sed_fw-la satisfaciat_fw-la ei_fw-la ad_fw-la viâ—lentiam_fw-la brac._n 97._o brit._n 146._o if_o the_o heir_n improve_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n by_o building_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o value_n be_v impair_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heir_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v according_a to_o the_o value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assignment_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o value_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o husband_n 30._o e._n 1._o vouch._n 298._o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o seisin_n shall_v continue_v during_o the_o coverture_n for_o albeit_o the_o husband_n alien_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v but_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o marriage_n continue_v for_o if_o that_o be_v dissolve_v the_o dower_n cease_v vbi_fw-la nullum_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la do_v but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v divorce_v à _fw-la vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la as_o in_o case_n of_o precontract_n consanguinity_n affinity_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o à _fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_fw-la only_o as_o for_o adultery_n in_o case_n of_o elopement_n she_o shall_v lose_v her_o dower_n but_o she_o be_v not_o bar_v of_o her_o appeal_n sponte_fw-la virum_fw-la mulier_fw-la fugiens_fw-la &_o adultera_fw-la facta_fw-la dote_v sva_fw-la careat_fw-la nisi_fw-la sponso_fw-la sponte_fw-la retracta_fw-la folly_n 32._o b._n myrrh_n ca._n 5._o sec._n 5._o li._n intract_n 224._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o enfeoff_v eight_o person_n write_v of_o dower_n be_v bring_v against_o these_o eight_o person_n and_o two_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o other_o six_o plead_v in_o bar_n and_o descend_v to_o issue_n the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o receive_v the_o three_o part_n of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o eight_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o after_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n against_o the_o six_o the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v against_o they_o the_o three_o part_n of_o six_o part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o eight_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o so_o in_o some_o case_n where_o the_o husband_n be_v sole_a seize_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v in_o severalty_n by_o mete_n and_o bound_n m._n 2._o and_o 3._o eliz._n dier_n 187._o b._n nota._n the_o endowment_n by_o mete_n and_o bound_n according_a to_o the_o common_a right_n be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o wife_n then_o to_o be_v endow_v against_o common_a right_n for_o there_o she_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o charge_n make_v after_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o can_v to_o demand_v dower_n before_o good_a testimony_n for_o otherwise_o she_o may_v by_o her_o own_o default_n lose_v the_o value_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o her_o damage_n for_o detain_v of_o her_o dower_n vide_fw-la lib._n et_fw-la dote_v svas_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la placito_fw-la the_o mean_a value_n and_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n m._n 8._o and_o 9_o eliz._n rot._n 904._o conj_fw-la banco_n vid._n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o wise_a be_v past_o the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n at_o time_n of_o the_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n albeit_o he_o be_v but_o 4_o year_n old_a she_o shall_v be_v endow_v quia_fw-la minor_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la dotem_fw-la promereri_fw-la neque_fw-la virum_fw-la sustinere_fw-la nec_fw-la obstabit_fw-la mulieri_fw-la petenti_fw-la minor_fw-la aetas_fw-la viri_fw-la so_o that_o albeit_o concensus_fw-la non_fw-la concubitus_fw-la facit_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la and_o that_o a_o woman_n can_v consent_v before_o twelve_o nor_o a_o man_n before_o fourteen_o yet_o this_o inchoate_n or_o imperfect_a marriage_n from_o the_o which_o either_o of_o the_o party_n at_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n may_v disagree_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v give_v dower_n to_o the_o wife_n fo._n 33._o a._n est_fw-la uxor_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la fol._n 33._o b._n vid._n etc._n etc._n only_o she_o that_o be_v a_o wise_a &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o appeal_v etc._n etc._n but_o a_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la shall_v have_v dower_n if_o divorce_n be_v not_o have_v etc._n etc._n 50._o e._n 3._o 15_o 10._o e._n 3._o 35._o sect._n 37._o rationabilis_fw-la do_v est_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la mulieris_fw-la de_fw-la quocunque_fw-la tenemento_fw-it tertia_fw-la pars_fw-la omnium_fw-la tium_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la vir_fw-la suus_fw-la tenuit_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la &_o c_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_a the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o moiety_n so_o long_o as_o she_o keep_v herself_o sole_a and_o without_o child_n which_o she_o can_v wave_v and_o take_v her_o three_o for_o her_o life_n for_o consuetudo_fw-la tollit_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la stat._n the_o consuet_n canciae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o as_o custom_n may_v enlarge_v so_o it_o may_v abridge_v and_o restrain_v it_o to_o a_o four_o part_n etc._n etc._n senentia_fw-la signify_v widowhood_n foe_n â—3_n b._n in_o fine_a mark_fw-mi sect._n 39_o affidare_fw-la est_fw-la fidem_fw-la dare_v &_o sponsalia_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la futurarum_fw-la nuptiarum_fw-la repromissio_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la but_o this_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v ever_o after_o marriage_n
consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la fol._n 37._o a._n sect._n 43._o lou_n le_fw-fr certainty_n appiert_fw-fr queux_fw-fr terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n feme_fw-fr avera_fw-fr per_fw-la la_fw-fr dower_n la_fw-fr le_fw-fr feme_fw-fr entra_fw-la apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr sans_fw-fr assignment_n de_fw-fr nulluy_fw-fr sect._n 45._o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o her_o husband_n hold_v joint_o with_o another_o at_o the_o time_n of_o etc._n etc._n of_o his_o death_n for_o the_o jointenant_fw-fr which_o survive_v claim_v the_o land_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o by_o the_o survivorship_n which_o be_v above_o the_o title_n of_o dower_n etc._n etc._n but_o tenant_n in_o common_a have_v several_a freehold_n and_o inheritance_n and_o their_o moity_n shall_v descend_v to_o their_o several_a heir_n and_o therefore_o their_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v fol._n 37._o b._n sect._n 46._o lissue_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n poit_fw-fr enter_fw-mi sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr possession_n la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr endow_v add_v oft_o eccle_n apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr the_o husband_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n be_v within_o age_n he_o can_v by_o a_o voluntary_a act_n bind_v himself_o but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o where_o he_o do_v a_o act_n whereunto_o he_o be_v compel_v by_o law_n fo._n 38._o a._n and_o so_o a_o infant_n can_v endow_v his_o wife_n ae_v osti_fw-la eccl_n but_o he_o may_v endow_v her_o ex_fw-la ass_n patris_fw-la because_o the_o father_n be_v sole_a seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o son_n have_v nothing_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 48._o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o possess_v of_o the_o land_n until_o he_o do_v enter_v because_o it_o be_v permanent_a of_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n he_o be_v possess_v before_o seizure_n because_o it_o be_v transitory_a after_o the_o guardian_n have_v enter_v etc._n etc._n a_o writ_n of_o dower_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o not_o against_o the_o heir_n who_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_a because_o the_o law_n have_v trust_v he_o to_o plead_v for_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n that_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n and_o also_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 38._o b._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la 44._o e._n 3._o 13._o 4._o h._n 6._o 11._o if_o the_o heir_n before_o the_o garden_n enter_v endow_v the_o wife_n of_o more_o than_o she_o ought_v and_o the_o garden_n assign_v over_o his_o estate_n his_o assignee_n shall_v have_v no_o writ_n of_o admesurement_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n but_o the_o garden_n himself_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n etc._n etc._n stat._n west_n 2._o ca._n 7._o and_o so_o shall_v the_o heir_n have_v a_o writ_n etc._n etc._n at_o full_a age_n and_o some_o have_v say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n he_o may_v have_v it_o within_o age_n fo._n 39_o a_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 149._o judicium_fw-la quasi_fw-la juris_fw-la dictum_fw-la the_o very_a voice_n of_o law_n and_o right_n and_o therefore_o judicium_fw-la semper_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la in_o every_o judgement_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v three_o person_n actor_n reus_fw-la &_o judex_fw-la fo._n 39_o a._n the_o common_a law_n give_v this_o privilege_n to_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n viz._n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v dismember_v but_o the_o whole_a dower_n take_v of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n for_o that_o the_o knight_n service_n be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la and_o therefore_o to_o be_v favour_v sect._n 49._o sect._n 50._o lou_n le_fw-fr judgement_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr court_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr aut_fw-la court_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr feme_fw-fr poit_fw-fr perender_n ses_fw-fr vicine_n &_o en_fw-fr lour_v presence_n endow_v luy_fw-fr inper_n mete_n &_o bound_n de_fw-mi la_fw-fr pluis_fw-it beale_fw-mi etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr el_fw-es ad_fw-la come_v garden_n en_fw-fr socage_n &_o cei_fw-la en_fw-fr solvanon_n del_fw-it garden_n en_fw-fr chivelry_n durant_fw-mi le_fw-fr nonage_n lenfant_n lect._n 52._o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v of_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n so_o as_o the_o issâ—â—_n can_v inherit_v to_o she_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v before_o the_o felony_n and_o which_o by_o possibility_n may_v then_o have_v inherit_v but_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n before_o the_o issue_n albeit_o he_o have_v issue_n afterward_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 40._o a._n except_o the_o wife_n be_v actual_o seize_v the_o heir_n shall_v not_o make_v himself_o heir_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n lib._n 8_o foe_n 34._o in_o pain_n case_n sect._n 53._o si_fw-mi teniment_n sont_fw-fr dones_fw-la a_fw-fr un_fw-fr home_n &_o a_o les_fw-fr heir_n quae_fw-la il_fw-fr engendera_fw-la de_fw-fr corpse_n sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr nad_z riens_fw-la etc._n etc._n vnc'si_fw-fr le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr defy_v sans_o issue_n i_o la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr ser_fw-mi endow_v per_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-la lissue_n que_fw-fr el_fw-es per_fw-mi possibility_n puissoit_fw-fr aun_n per._n i_o le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr enheriter_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o general_a tail_n take_v wife_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v inherit_v and_o yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v endow_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o ca._n 1._o relieve_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o not_o the_o wife_n in_o that_o case_n but_o at_o this_o day_n if_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v and_o yet_o the_o issue_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o land_n which_o the_o father_n have_v in_o fee_n simple_a if_o the_o wife_n elope_v from_o her_o husband_n etc._n etc._n she_o shall_v be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n and_o yet_o the_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v sect._n 55._o the_o law_n have_v inflict_v five_o punishment_n upon_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n 1._o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o life_n by_o a_o infamous_a death_n of_o hang_v etc._n etc._n 2._o his_o wife_n shall_v lose_v her_o dower_n 3._o his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v his_o child_n make_v ignoble_a if_o etc._n etc._n and_o can_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o 4._o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n 5._o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_n of_o felony_n shall_v be_v endow_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v if_o the_o heir_n be_v vouch_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o garden_n the_o garden_n shall_v plead_v it_o as_o well_o when_o he_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_o as_o when_o he_o be_v tenant_n also_o if_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n some_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n must_v have_v asset_n in_o her_o hand_n to_o the_o value_n of_o her_o dower_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v partly_o indower_n against_o the_o garden_n and_o partly_o retain_v in_o she_o own_o hand_n 18._o e._n 3._o 4._o but_o by_o 25._o e._n 3._o 52._o b._n auterment_n est_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-la melior_fw-la opinion_n etc._n etc._n chap._n vi_o tenant_n a_o term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr sect._n 56._o if_o tenant_n per_fw-la term_n dauter_n vie_n die_v live_v cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr he_o that_o first_o enter_v shall_v hold_v the_o land_n during_o that_o other_o man_n life_n and_o he_o be_v in_o law_n call_v a_o occupant_a because_o his_o title_n be_v by_o his_o first_o occupation_n and_o so_o if_o tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o another_o if_o the_o grantee_n die_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o occupant_a so_o it_o be_v if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n or_o she_o etc._n etc._n fo._n 41._o a._n l._n 6._o 37._o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o this_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o occupant_a of_o any_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o that_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n because_o every_o occupant_a must_v claim_v by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n &_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o ce_fw-fr '_o que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr it_o be_v good_a to_o prevent_v the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o occup_n to_o add_v these_o word_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o ce_fw-fr '_o que_fw-fr
vie_fw-fr and_o yet_o the_o lessee_n may_v assign_v it_o to_o who_o he_o will_v or_o if_o he_o have_v already_o a_o estate_n for_o another_o man_n life_n without_o these_o word_n than_o it_o be_v good_a for_o he_o to_o assign_v his_o estate_n to_o divers_a man_n and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o ce_fw-fr '_o que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr lit._n 167._o dier_n 253._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o etc._n etc._n for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o one_o freehold_n which_o have_v this_o limitation_n during_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o two_o other_o and_o here_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o several_a estate_n in_o several_a degree_n and_o one_o estate_n with_o several_a limitation_n for_o in_o the_o first_o a_o estate_n for_o a_o man_n own_o life_n be_v high_a than_o for_o another_o man_n life_n but_o in_o the_o second_o it_o be_v not_o l._n 5._o ross_n case_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n infeoff_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n and_o no_o forfeiture_n and_o albeit_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o a_o man_n own_o life_n be_v but_o one_o freehold_a yet_o may_v several_a freehold_n in_o certain_a case_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o same_o vide_fw-la libr._n a._n and_o b._n joyntenant_n a._n for_o life_n and_o b._n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n a._n have_v a_o reversion_n and_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n damage_n fo._n 42._o a_o f.n.b._n 59_o f._n 13._o h._n 7._o 15._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n worth_a 20._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o another_o until_o 100_o l._n be_v pay_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o annual_a profit_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v incertain_a he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o livery_n be_v make_v determinable_a upon_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o 100_o l._n fol._n 42._o a._n and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o incertain_a interest_n in_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o neither_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n as_o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n and_o until_o his_o debt_n be_v pay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n have_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o a_o incertain_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n until_o his_o debt_n be_v pay_v for_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o their_o life_n then_o by_o their_o death_n their_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o the_o debt_n unpaid_a but_o be_v a_o chattel_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o executor_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o devise_n and_o a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o his_o life_n time_n l._n 8._o manning_n the_o law_n which_o abhor_v injury_n and_o wrong_n will_v never_o so_o construe_v any_o act_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o shall_v work_v a_o wrong_n whensoever_o the_o word_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o of_o the_o party_n without_o deed_n may_v have_v a_o double_a intendment_n and_o the_o one_o stand_v with_o law_n and_o right_n and_o the_o other_o be_v wrongful_a and_o against_o law_n the_o intendment_n that_o stand_v with_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v fo._n 42._o b._n the_o law_n more_o respect_v a_o lesser_a estate_n by_o right_n than_o a_o large_a estate_n by_o wrong_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o life_n general_o and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o lessâ—e_n and_o his_o heir_n albeit_o between_o the_o tenant_n in_o taile_n and_o he_o a_o fee_n simple_a pass_v yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v lawful_a which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n foâ—_n then_o by_o the_o release_n it_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n execute_v sect._n 57_o tenant_n per_fw-la vie_fw-fr ad_fw-la franktenement_n &_o incumbent_a auter_n the_o meind_n estate_n many_o that_o have_v capacity_n to_o take_v have_v no_o ability_n to_o infeoff_v etc._n etc._n as_o alien_n bear_v tratior_n felon_n etc._n etc._n idiot_n madman_n a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n a_o infant_n a_o man_n by_o dure_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o feoffement_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o may_v be_v avoid_v brit._n foe_o 88_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o king_n as_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o minor_a for_o when_o the_o royal_a body_n politic_a of_o the_o king_n do_v meet_v with_o the_o natural_a capacity_n in_o one_o person_n the_o whole_a body_n shall_v have_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o royal_a politic_a etc._n etc._n omne_fw-la majus_fw-la trabit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la minus_fw-la a_o licence_n for_o alienation_n grow_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 20._o h._n 3._o 20._o ass_n pl._n 17._o by_o skipwith_n vide_fw-la lib._n by_o the_o statute_n 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 12._o &_o 34._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 15._o although_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o chief_a etc._n etc._n do_v alien_a all_o or_o any_o part_n without_o licence_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o any_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o but_o a_o reasonable_a fine_a therefore_o to_o be_v pay_v the_o statute_n of_o 18._o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr quia_fw-la emptor_n etc._n etc._n have_v in_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o common_a person_n take_v away_o the_o statute_n of_o mag._n charta_fw-la cap._n 32._o for_o thereby_o it_o be_v provide_v quod_fw-la liceat_fw-la unicuique_fw-la libero_fw-la homini_fw-la trans_fw-la svas_fw-la etc._n etc._n seu_fw-la partem_fw-la inde_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la vendere_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la feoffatus_fw-la teneat_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr capitali_fw-la domino_fw-la note_n first_o that_o this_o word_n liceat_fw-la prove_v that_o the_o tenant_n can_v not_o or_o at_o least_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o alien_a parcel_n of_o his_o tenancy_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o say_a act_n of_o mag._n charta_n 2._o that_o upon_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n 3._o that_o the_o tenant_n may_v enfeoffe_v one_o part_n to_o hold_v pro_fw-la particula_fw-la of_o the_o chief_a lord_n but_o this_o act_n the_o king_n be_v not_o name_v do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o king_n fine_a due_n to_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o mag._n charta_n tenant_n by_o statute_n merch._n statute_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la be_v say_v to_o hold_v land_n ut_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la until_o their_o debt_n be_v pay_v and_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o freehold_a but_o a_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n but_o ut_fw-la be_v similitudinary_a because_o they_o shall_v by_o the_o statute_n have_v a_o ass_n as_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n shall_v have_v and_o yet_o nullum_fw-la simile_n est_fw-la idem_fw-la 28._o ass_n p._n 7._o w._n 2._o c._n 18._o st._n merc._n 13._o e._n 1._o 27._o e._n 3._o c._n 9_o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o f.n.b._n 178._o chap._n vii_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n sect._n 58._o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o person_n who_o at_o this_o day_n may_v make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o xxi_o year_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v not_o so_o do_v when_o littleton_n write_v viz._n 1._o any_o person_n seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n in_o his_o own_o right_n 2._o any_o person_n seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n 3._o any_o husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n before_o the_o coverture_n or_o after_o and_o these_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n 13._o el._n 18._o el._n and_o 1._o reg._n jac._n be_v disable_n vide_fw-la libr._n etc._n etc._n l._n 5._o foe_n 6._o if_o two_o several_a tenant_n of_o several_a land_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indenture_n these_o be_v several_a lease_n and_o several_a confirmation_n of_o each_o of_o they_o from_o who_o no_o interest_n pass_v and_o work_v not_o by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n in_o any_o sort_n because_o several_a interest_n pass_v from_o they_o fol._n 45._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la whensoever_o any_o interest_n pass_v from_o the_o party_n there_o can_v be_v no_o estoppell_n against_o he_o h._n 44._o el._n r._n 1459._o ca._n 8._o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v of_o
e._n 4._o 1._o b._n 4_o e._n 4._o 10._o 3._o for_o matter_n within_o the_o realm_n 5_o e._n 4._o 30._o the_o custom_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n 4._o by_o certificate_n of_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o writ_n to_o he_o direct_v 10_o h_n 10._o in_o case_n of_o privilege_n if_o one_o be_v a_o citizen_n or_o a_o foreigner_n 5._o trial_n of_o record_n by_o certificate_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o who_o custody_n they_o be_v by_o law_n all_o these_o be_v in_o temporal_a cause_n 6._o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o loyalty_n in_o marriage_n general_a bastardy_n excommengment_n profession_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o ordinary_a also_o if_o a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n be_v kill_v by_o another_o of_o his_o subject_n out_o of_o england_n in_o any_o foreign_a country_n the_o wife_n or_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o dead_a may_v have_v a_o appeal_n for_o this_o murder_n or_o homicide_n before_o the_o constable_n and_o the_o marshal_n who_o sentence_n be_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n or_o combat_n foe_n 74._o a._n vide_fw-la lib._n stat._n 1_o h._n 4._o cap._n 14._o 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 5._o etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 25_o el_n etc._n etc._n chap._n iu_o knight_n service_n sect._n 103._o tenure_n per_fw-la homage_n fealty_n &_o escuage_n est_fw-la a_o tener_n per_fw-la service_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n &_o trait_o a_o luy_fw-fr guard_n marriage_n &_o relief_n si_fw-mi haereditas_fw-la teneatur_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la tunc_fw-la per_fw-la leges_fw-la infans_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o haereditas_fw-la ejus_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la dominum_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la custodientur_fw-la etc._n etc._n fortesc_n ca._n 44._o audacter_fw-la quilibet_fw-la facit_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la scire_fw-la non_fw-la diffidit_fw-la among_o the_o law_n of_o st_n edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v thus_o provide_v debent_fw-la enim_fw-la universi_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la foedum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o sciendum_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sva_fw-la arma_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la semper_fw-la prompta_fw-la conservare_fw-la ad_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la explendum_fw-la &_o peragendum_fw-la lambert_n foe_n 135._o a._n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n confirm_v that_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n the_o lord_n do_v release_v to_o the_o infant_n his_o right_n in_o the_o seignory_n or_o the_o seignory_n descend_v to_o the_o infant_n he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o be_v in_o ward_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v those_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o his_o lord_n which_o now_o be_v extinct_a &_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la causatum_fw-la fol._n 76._o a._n regular_o there_o be_v six_o incident_n to_o knight_n service_n viz._n two_o of_o honour_n and_o submission_n as_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o four_o of_o profit_n as_o escuage_z ward_n marriage_n and_o relief_n also_o these_o be_v other_o incident_n to_o knight_n service_n beside_o these_o as_o aid_v per_fw-la fair_a fitz_fw-fr chivalrer_n and_o aid_v per_fw-la file_n marier_n etc._n etc._n relevium_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o relevare_fw-la quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la jacens_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la decessum_fw-la relevatur_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la factam_fw-la relevationem_fw-la facienda_fw-la erit_fw-la ab_fw-la haerede_fw-la quaedam_fw-la praestatio_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la relevium_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 36._o foe_n 84._o by_o custom_n the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o hold_v in_o socage_n may_v be_v in_o a_o word_n *_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n unless_o he_o claim_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n vide_fw-la libr._n in_o many_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n albeit_o the_o tenant_n die_v not_o seize_v &c_n &c_n nor_o in_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a executory_a as_o fur_n grant_v and_o render_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o render_v before_o execution_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n enter_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o ancestor_n be_v never_o *_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o disseisie_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o heir_n also_o and_o of_o the_o land_n also_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o for_o avoid_v of_o danger_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n for_o the_o most_o part_n after_o his_o full_a age_n sue_v out_o a_o special_a livery_n which_o contain_v a_o beneficial_a pardon_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 77._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la a_o common_a person_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o ward_n but_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o but_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v not_o only_o have_v such_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la hold_v of_o other_o but_o such_o inheritance_n also_o as_o be_v not_o hold_v at_o all_o of_o any_o as_o rent-charge_n rent-seck_a fair_n market_n warren_n annuity_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 78._o a._n stamf._n pr._n fo._n 8._o *_o the_o law_n be_v change_v since_o littleton_n write_v in_o many_o case_n both_o for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o body_n and_o for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o far_o great_a benefit_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n than_o the_o common_a law_n give_v they_o and_o some_o advantage_n give_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o before_o they_o have_v not_o as_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n or_o other_o heir_n apparent_a within_o age_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o any_o other_o and_o die_v the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o stat._n merlebridg_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o case_n in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n so_o if_o the_o father_n have_v enfeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o son_n and_o die_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n but_o at_o this_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o moiety_n fo._n 78._o a_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o benefit_n that_o grow_v to_o the_o subject_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v devise_v their_o land_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o the_o father_n may_v infeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n or_o other_o heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n lib._n 8._o foe_n 83._o &_o foe_fw-mi 163._o and_o both_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o concern_v will_n and_o wardship_n be_v many_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o heir_n as_o if_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o heir_n heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o whole_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n in_o these_o case_n although_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o he_o be_v disherit_v of_o the_o same_o yet_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n in_o facto_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la magis_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi quam_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la vicinum_fw-la vicini_fw-la facta_fw-la scire_fw-la nulla_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la aut_fw-la inhonesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la presumenda_fw-la vera_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o honesta_fw-la &_o possibilia_fw-la lex_fw-la semper_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la rationi_fw-la convenit_fw-la by_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n before_o his_o full_a age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o therefore_o have_v a_o guardian_n etc._n etc._n a_o woman_n have_v seven_o age_n for_o several_a purpose_n appoint_v to_o she_o by_o law_n as_o seven_o year_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v aid_n pour_fw-fr file_n marr._n nine_o year_n to_o deserve_v dower_n 12._o year_n to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n
assign_v over_o without_o deed_n the_o wardship_n of_o a_o advowson_n can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed._n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la vide_fw-la divers_n chap._n v._o socage_n sect._n 117._o omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la aliquid_fw-la exquiritur_fw-la nihil_fw-la agricultura_fw-la melius_fw-la nihil_fw-la uberius_fw-la nihil_fw-la dulcius_fw-la nihil_fw-la libero_fw-la homine_fw-la dignius_fw-la cicero_n lib._n 1._o offic_n georg._n virg._n lib._n 1._o georg._n o_o fortunatos_fw-la nimium_fw-la sva_fw-la si_fw-la bona_fw-la norunt_fw-la agricolas_fw-la quibus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la procul_fw-la discordibus_fw-la armis_fw-la fundit_fw-la humo_fw-la facilem_fw-la victum_fw-la justissima_fw-la tellus_fw-la nullum_fw-la laborem_fw-la recusant_n manus_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la aratro_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la transferuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n fortior_fw-la autem_fw-la miles_n ex_fw-la confragoso_fw-la venit_fw-la sed_fw-la ille_fw-la unctus_fw-la &_o nitidus_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la pulvere_fw-la deficit_fw-la seneca_n in_o epist_n in_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v call_v taniland_n and_o land_n hold_v by_o socage_n be_v call_v reveland_n fo._n 86._o a._n nota_fw-la that_o the_o legal_a signification_n of_o agium_fw-la in_o composition_n termine_v service_n or_o duty_n as_o homagium_fw-la the_o service_n of_o the_o man_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la libr._n a_o woundy_z mistake_v fignum_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la exit_fw-la donationibus_fw-la autem_fw-la feoda_fw-it militaria_fw-la vel_fw-la magnam_fw-la serjeantiam_fw-la non_fw-la continentibus_fw-la oritur_fw-la nobis_fw-la quoddam_fw-la nomen_fw-la generale_fw-mi quod_fw-la est_fw-la socagium_fw-la it_o be_v a_o presumption_n where_o homage_n be_v due_a that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n sect._n 118._o and_o 119._o home_o poit_n tener_n per_fw-la fealty_n tantum_fw-la &_o est_fw-la a_o tener_n en_fw-fr socage_n car_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr tenure_n que_fw-fr nest_n pas_fw-fr in_o chivalry_n est_fw-la tenure_n en_fw-fr socage_n here_o littleton_n speak_v of_o tenor_n of_o common_a person_n for_o grand_a serjeanty_n be_v not_o knight_n service_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o some_o tenor_n in_o socage_n be_v name_v à _fw-la causa_fw-la and_o some_o and_o the_o great_a part_n ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la socagium_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la socae_fw-la &_o soca_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la caruca_fw-la s_o un_fw-mi soak_v ou_fw-fr un_fw-fr carve_v as_o carucata_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o plough_n land_n may_v contain_v house_n mill_n pasture_n meadow_n wood_n etc._n etc._n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o plough_n so_o under_o the_o service_n of_o the_o plough_n all_o service_n of_o tillage_n or_o husbandry_n be_v include_v although_o the_o cause_n whereupon_o the_o name_n of_o socage_n first_o grow_v be_v take_v away_o yet_o the_o name_n remain_v the_o same_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v use_v to_o distinguish_v this_o tenure_n from_o a_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n nomina_fw-la si_fw-la perdas_fw-la certè_fw-la distinctio_fw-la rerum_fw-la perditur_fw-la sect._n 120._o and_o 121._o escuage_z certain_a be_v not_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la seruit_fw-la '_o scuti_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n but_o it_o be_v servitium_fw-la crumenae_fw-la of_o money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o purse_n and_o that_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n if_o a_o rent_n be_v pay_v for_o castlegard_n it_o be_v clear_v a_o socage_n tenure_n but_o if_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a or_o other_o thing_n be_v voluntary_o pay_v or_o give_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o voluntary_o receive_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o lieu_n of_o castlegard_n yet_o the_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n remain_v vide_fw-la lib._n 4._o foe_n 88_o in_o lutterel_n case_n rend_a service_n be_v accompany_v with_o some_o corporal_a service_n as_o fealty_n at_o the_o least_o sect._n 122._o sect._n 123._o if_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o next_o cousin_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n albeit_o he_o be_v worthy_a shall_v not_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o next_o cousin_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o such_o of_o they_o as_o first_o seize_v the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o custody_n foe_n 88_o a._n if_o a._n be_v guardian_n in_o soccage_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o b._n within_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n a._n shall_v be_v guardian_n per_fw-mi cause_n de_fw-fr guard_n but_o a_o infant_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o another_o can_v be_v guardian_n en_fw-fr soccage_n because_o no_o writ_n of_o account_n lie_v against_o a_o infant_n alium_n regere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la qui_fw-la seipsum_fw-la regere_fw-la non_fw-la novit_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o foe_n 88_o minor_n minorem_fw-la custodire_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la alios_fw-la enim_fw-la presumitur_fw-la male_a regere_fw-la qui_fw-la seipsum_fw-la regere_fw-la nescit_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o haeres_fw-la sokmamii_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la capitalium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la custod_n '_o consanguineorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la propinquorum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la conjuncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la jure_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la jure_fw-la successionis_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la quor_n '_o non_fw-la descendit_fw-la haereditas_fw-la etc._n etc._n hereby_o not_o only_o a_o immediate_a descent_n but_o all_o possibility_n of_o descent_n be_v exclude_v vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 88_o b._n the_o father_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n must_v by_o law_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o son_n both_o for_o his_o marriage_n and_o also_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n which_o he_o shall_v not_o if_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n as_o father_n in_o respect_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n never_o do_v any_o man_n wrong_v sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diversitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o interest_n by_o outlawry_n or_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n because_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n legitima_fw-la aetas_fw-la as_o the_o statute_n of_o merlebridge_n 52_o h._n 3._o speak_v or_o plena_fw-la aetas_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n of_o account_n do_v render_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o heir_n of_o soccage_n land_n who_o lawful_a and_o full_a age_n as_o to_o guardianship_n be_v 14_o year_n and_o as_o to_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o action_n of_o account_n do_v lie_v against_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n at_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 89._o a._n *_o if_o the_o guardian_n receive_v the_o rent_n and_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v rob_v without_o his_o default_n or_o negligence_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v thereof_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o carrier_n for_o he_o have_v his_o hire_n and_o thereby_o implicit_o undertake_v the_o safe_a delivery_n of_o the_o good_n deliver_v to_o he_o h._n 38._o eliz._n inter_fw-la woodlief_n &_o curteis_n note_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o any_o that_o receive_v good_n to_o be_v keep_v to_o receive_v in_o this_o special_a manner_n viz._n to_o be_v keep_v as_o his_o own_o or_o to_o keep_v they_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o owner_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o to_o be_v safe_o keep_v be_v all_o one_o in_o law_n sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diverfit_a '_o pascha_fw-la 43_o eliz._n southcote_n and_o bennet_n the_o guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n shall_v account_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n so_o for_o so_o much_o as_o any_o man_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la have_v offer_v for_o the_o marriage_n unto_o he_o le_fw-fr enfant_fw-fr all_o age_n the_o 18_o year_n poit_fw-fr fair_a son_n testament_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la executor_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o account_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 2._o cap._n 23._o have_v give_v the_o action_n of_o account_n to_o executor_n the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o to_o executor_n of_o executor_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o cap._n 11._o to_o administrator_n the_o guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n that_o the_o heir_n be_v well_o bring_v up_o and_o that_o his_o evidence_n be_v safe_o keep_v sect._n 124._o and_o 125._o sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la si_fw-la apres_fw-fr lage_n de_fw-fr 14_o ans_fw-fr etc._n etc._n this_o quaere_fw-la come_v not_o out_o of_o littleton_n quiver_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o after_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n shall_v be_v charge_v bailiff_n at_o any_o time_n when_o the_o heir_n will_v either_o before_o his_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n or_o after_o guardian_n en_fw-fr chivalry_n ad_fw-la le_fw-fr guard_n a_o son_n proper_a use_n &_o guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n nad_z
he_o have_v a_o deed_n or_o if_o it_o be_v by_o parol_n than_o a_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n etc._n etc._n the_o process_n whereby_o the_o vouchee_n be_v call_v be_v a_o summon_v ad_fw-la warr._n whereupon_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o vouchee_n be_v summon_v and_o he_o make_v default_n mag._n cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la be_v award_v when_o if_o he_o make_v default_n again_o then_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n and_o he_o over_o to_o have_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchee_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o then_o after_o writ_n of_o alias_o and_o plury_n a_o writ_n of_o sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n because_o the_o vouchee_n be_v never_o warn_v vide_fw-la libr._n fo._n 101._o b._n when_o the_o tenant_n be_v implead_v within_o a_o particular_a jurisdiction_n as_o in_o london_n etc._n etc._n vouch_v one_o to_o war_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v in_o some_o other_o county_n out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n this_o be_v call_v a_o foreign_a voucher_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o thing_n that_o he_o sell_v or_o convey_v albeit_o there_o be_v no_o express_a warrant_n but_o the_o common_a law_n bind_v he_o not_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n either_o in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n for_o caveat_n emptor_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o disclaimer_n i._n e._n in_o the_o tenancy_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o in_o the_o seignory_n f.n.b._n 197._o &_o 151._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o homage_n auncestrel_n which_o be_v a_o special_a warranty_n in_o law_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o littleton_n the_o land_n general_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o execution_n in_o value_n whether_o he_o have_v they_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o express_a warranty_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v charge_v but_o only_o for_o such_o land_n as_o he_o have_v descent_n from_o the_o auncestrel_n which_o create_v the_o warranty_n f.n.b._n 152._o and_o note_v the_o land_n of_o the_o vouchee_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o warranty_n that_o the_o vouchee_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n for_o that_o the_o voucher_n be_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o action_n and_o in_o a_o warr._n cartae_fw-la the_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o warranty_n fo._n 102._o a._n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n but_o only_o of_o that_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o bind_v certain_a land_n special_o to_o warranty_n the_o person_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v hereby_o bind_v and_o not_o the_o land_n unless_o he_o have_v it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n 32._o e._n 1._o voucher_n 292._o sect._n 146._o en_fw-fr chesc_fw-la '_o case_n lou_z le_z signior_n poit_fw-fr disclaymer_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la poit_fw-fr disclaimer_n en_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr record_n son_n seignory_n en_fw-fr extinct_a &_o le_fw-fr rerant_fw-la tiendra_fw-fr del_fw-it signior_n procheine_n paramount_n etc._n etc._n meliorem_fw-la conditionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la facere_fw-la potem_fw-la praelatus_fw-la deteriorem_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la and_o again_o ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la condici_fw-la melior_fw-la facere_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la deteriorem_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la vide_fw-la fol._n 103._o a._n if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a_o abbot_n the_o abbot_n acknowledge_v the_o action_n and_o die_v the_o successor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v execution_n though_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o covent_n for_o he_o can_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n in_o a_o high_a action_n et_fw-la res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n 7_o reg._n 2._o tit_v abbot_n 7._o sect._n 147_o and_o 148._o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n perform_v the_o condition_n and_o re-entreth_a the_o homage_n ancestrel_n be_v destroy_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o privity_n and_o estate_n 1._o mich._n 14_o &_o 15_o el._n tenant_n que_fw-fr fist_n homage_n all_o peer_n ne_o far_o homage_n all_o fit_n foe_n 103._o b._n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr except_z a_fw-fr ce_fw-fr rule_n sect._n 149_o 150_o etc._n etc._n fealty_n est_fw-fr incident_a a_o chesc_n '_o atturnment_n del_o tenant_n grant_v le_fw-fr seignory_n est_fw-fr grant_v none_o shall_v do_v homage_n but_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v fol._n 104._o a._n 8_o ed._n 4._o 27._o b._n *_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o seignory_n differ_v from_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v his_o own_o act_n or_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o seignory_n to_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v a_o act_n in_o law_n for_o that_o by_o the_o recovery_n the_o state_n of_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o homage_n be_v defeat_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o falsify_v the_o recovery_n which_o be_v against_o his_o lord_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v nothing_o therein_o etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o he_o have_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n before_o michaelmas_n the_o recoverer_n shall_v distrain_v for_o rent_n which_o the_o lessor_n before_o the_o recovery_n can_v not_o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 41._o fol._n 104._o b._n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o seek_v the_o lord_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o service_n be_v personal_a etc._n etc._n but_o rent_n may_v be_v pay_v and_o receive_v by_o other_o and_o therefore_o a_o tender_a of_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n be_v sufficient_a foe_n 105._o a._n chap._n viii_o grand_fw-fr sergeanty_n sect._n 153._o grand_a sergeanty_n est_z lou_z home_fw-fr tient_fw-fr ses_fw-fr terres_fw-la deal_v roy_fw-fr per_fw-la les_fw-fr service_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr fair_a en_fw-fr son_fw-fr proper_a person_n come_v the_o port_n le_fw-fr banner_n del_fw-it roy_n out_o sa_o lance_n etc._n etc._n ceo_n tenure_n en_fw-fr ten_o per_fw-la service_n de_fw-fr chivalry_n mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr livery_n paiam_fw-la all_o roy_fw-fr pur_fw-mi reliese_n le_fw-fr value_n ouster_n les_fw-fr charge_n &_o reprise_n des_fw-fr terres_fw-la pur_fw-mi an_z s._n 154_o &_o 158._o magna_fw-la sergeanty_n i._n e._n magna_fw-la servitium_n because_o it_o be_v great_a and_o more_o worthy_a than_o knight_n service_n for_o this_o be_v revera_n servitium_fw-la regale_n and_o not_o militare_fw-la only_o this_o tenure_n have_v seven_o special_a property_n 1._o to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n only_o 2._o it_o must_v be_v do_v when_o the_o tenant_n be_v able_a in_o proper_a person_n 3._o this_o service_n be_v certain_a and_o particular_a 4._o the_o relief_n due_a etc._n etc._n differ_v from_o knight_n service_n 5._o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o realm_n 6._o it_o be_v subject_a to_o neither_o aid_n pur_fw-mi fair_a fit_v chivale_a or_o file_v marriage_n and_o 7._o it_o pay_v no_o escuage_z foe_z 105._o b._n 11_o h._n 4._o 34._o f.n._n b._n 83._o there_o be_v divers_a lord_n marshal_n of_o england_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o r._n 2._o yet_o king_n r._n 2._o create_v tho._n moubrey_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o first_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la comitis_fw-la marischalli_n angliae_fw-la in_o rot._n pat_o 20._o r._n 2._o thesaurus_fw-la regis_fw-la rospicit_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la and_o census_n regis_fw-la est_fw-la anima_fw-la reipub_fw-la fol._n 106._o a._n dyer_n 4_o el._n 213._o where_o the_o grand_a sergeanty_n be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o king_n or_o to_o execute_v one_o of_o those_o high_a and_o great_a office_n there_o his_o tenant_n can_v make_v a_o deputy_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o that_o hold_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o cornage_n may_v make_v a_o deputy_n fol._n 107._o a._n vide_fw-la libr._n etc._n etc._n qu._n chap._n ix_o petit_fw-fr sergeanty_n sect._n 159._o petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n est_fw-la lou_z home_fw-fr tient_fw-fr etc._n etc._n del_fw-it
affirmative_a of_o the_o common_a law_n there_o as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v etc._n etc._n against_o the_o common_a law_n so_o a_o man_n may_v do_v against_o such_o a_o statute_n fo._n 115._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o qu._n m._n carta_n c._n 35._o none_o shall_v cut_v down_o any_o tree_n of_o his_o own_o within_o a_o forest_n without_o view_n of_o the_o forester_n statute_n 34_o e._n 1._o 4._o forrest_n rast_n but_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o cut_v down_o his_o wood_n etc._n etc._n 16_o el._n in_o le_fw-fr escheq_fw-fr the_o common_a law_n appear_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o mag._n cart._n and_o other_o ancient_a statute_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v affirmative_a of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o original_a writ_n in_o judicial_a record_n and_o in_o our_o book_n of_o term_n and_o year_n act_n of_o parliament_n appear_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v in_o print_n particular_a custom_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v fo._n 115._o b._n sect._n 171._o every_o city_n be_v a_o burgh_n but_o every_o burgh_n be_v not_o a_o city_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n that_o a_o town_n be_v the_o genus_fw-la and_o a_o borough_n be_v the_o species_n for_o he_o say_v that_o every_o borough_n be_v a_o town_n but_o every_o town_n be_v not_o a_o borough_n et_fw-la sub_fw-la appellatione_fw-la villarum_fw-la continentur_fw-la burgi_n &_o civitates_fw-la fortescue_n cap._n 24._o chap._n xi_o tenure_n en_fw-fr villeinage_n sect._n 172._o tenure_n en_fw-fr vill_n unage_n en_fw-fr pluis_fw-it properment_fw-ge qut_fw-fr un_fw-fr villain_n tien_n terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n solonq_n le_fw-fr custom_n del_fw-it manner_n ou_fw-fr auterment_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr volunt_fw-la son_n signior_n &_o the_o fair_a a_o son_n signior_n villain_fw-fr service_n nul_fw-fr terre_fw-fr tenus_fw-la en_fw-fr villeinage_n ne_fw-fr unq_n fer_fw-fr home_n frank_a villain_n villain_n a_o villa_n quia_fw-la villae_fw-la adscriptus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o tenure_n in_o villeinage_n be_v twofold_a one_o where_o the_o person_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v bond_n and_o the_o tenure_n servile_a the_o other_o where_o the_o person_n be_v free_a and_o the_o tenure_n servile_a serua_fw-mi terra_fw-la liberos_fw-la de_fw-la sanguine_fw-la existentes_fw-la villanos_fw-la facere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quia_fw-la licet_fw-la faciunt_fw-la opera_fw-la servilia_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la faciunt_fw-la ea_fw-la ratione_fw-la personarum_fw-la sed_fw-la ratione_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o villain_n be_v call_v nativus_fw-la à _fw-la nascendo_fw-la quia_fw-la plerumque_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la servus_n fo._n 116._o b._n est_fw-la autem_fw-la libertas_fw-la naturalis_fw-la facultas_fw-la cjus_o quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la facere_fw-la libet_fw-la *_o nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la aut_fw-la vi_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la servitus_fw-la est_fw-la constitutio_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la domino_fw-la alieno_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la subjicitur_fw-la bract._n l._n ca._n 6._o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o cruelty_n of_o some_o lord_n that_o he_o that_o kill_v his_o villain_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o judgement_n as_o if_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o freeman_n and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v call_v servi_n quia_fw-la servabantur_fw-la à _fw-la dominis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la occidibantur_fw-la &_o non_fw-la à _fw-la serviendo_fw-la servitude_n be_v first_o inflict_v upon_o cham_n for_o dishonour_v of_o his_o father_n noah_n ante_fw-la vini_fw-la inventionem_fw-la inconcussa_fw-la libertas_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la hodie_fw-la servitus_fw-la si_fw-la ebrietas_fw-la not_z fuisset_fw-la ambrose_n when_o the_o villain_n have_v a_o estate_n of_o any_o thing_n certain_a the_o lord_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o a_o rent_n commons_o certain_a etc._n etc._n but_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o any_o obligation_n or_o covenant_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o action_n make_v to_o the_o villain_n because_o they_o lie_v in_o privity_n and_o can_v be_v transfer_v to_o other_o d._n &_o st._n c._n 43._o 22._o ass_n p._n 37._o quicquid_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la servo_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la dom._n fo._n 117._o a._n the_o statute_n of_o donis_n condic_n give_v remedy_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n that_o have_v capacity_n and_o power_n to_o take_v and_o retain_v such_o a_o gift_n pl._n c._n 555._o walse_v c._n modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la sect._n 174._o aliud_fw-la est_fw-la tenere_fw-la liberè_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la tenere_fw-la per_fw-la liberum_fw-la servitium_n fleta_n l._n 3._o c._n 13._o myrrh_n ca._n 2._o sect._n 18._o sect._n 175_o chesc_n villain_n ou_fw-fr est_fw-fr un_fw-fr villain_fw-fr pour_fw-fr tille_fw-fr de_fw-fr prescription_n sc_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr &_o say_v ancestor_n ont_fw-fr este_fw-la villain_n de_fw-la temps_fw-fr dont_fw-fr memory_n ne_fw-fr court_n ou_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr villain_n per_fw-la son_n confession_n they_fw-mi en_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr record_n and_o every_o court_n of_o record_n be_v the_o king_n court_n albeit_o another_o may_v have_v the_o profit_n wherein_o if_o the_o judge_n do_v err_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v but_o the_o county_n court_n the_o 100_o court_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o the_o proceed_n therein_o may_v be_v deny_v and_o try_v by_o jury_n and_o upon_o their_o judgement_n a_o write_v of_o error_n lie_v not_o but_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n for_o that_o they_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n because_o they_o can_v hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n or_o treâ—â—â—â—s_n if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n do_v amount_v to_o 40._o s._n or_o of_o any_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la l._n 6._o 11._o 12._o jentlemans_n case_n sect._n 177._o i_o will_v serr_v adjudge_v le_fw-fr folly_n del_fw-it seignieur_n s'il_fw-fr neutra_fw-la pas_fw-fr quent_a les_fw-fr terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n sont_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr main_a de_fw-fr son_fw-fr villain_fw-fr for_o before_o entry_n the_o lord_n have_v neither_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi nec_fw-la jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la sed_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la the_o act_n of_o law_n i._n e._n the_o descent_n or_o escheat_n may_v as_o well_o prevent_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o entry_n as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n by_o alienation_n foe_n 118._o a._n 9_o h._n 6._o 21._o good_n or_o chattel_n be_v either_o personal_a as_o a_o horse_n and_o other_o beast_n householdstuff_n etc._n etc._n or_o real_a as_o term_n for_o year_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n wardship_n the_o interest_n of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n staple_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la that_o as_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o his_o villain_n land_n begin_v by_o his_o entry_n so_o his_o title_n to_o the_o good_n begin_v by_o the_o seizure_n of_o they_o si_fw-mi le_fw-fr seignieur_n claim_v les_fw-fr biens_fw-fr &_o feisi_v parcel_n en_fw-fr nosm_n de_fw-fr seisin_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr biens_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr villain_fw-fr ad_fw-la ou_fw-fr aver_v poit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n such_o a_o claim_n do_v not_o only_a vest_n the_o good_n which_o the_o villain_n than_o have_v but_o also_o which_o he_o after_o that_o shall_v acquire_v and_o get_v sect._n 179._o le_fw-fr seignieur_n poit_fw-fr maintenant_fw-fr claim_n le_fw-fr reversion_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr villain_n car_fw-fr en_fw-fr altar_n form_n il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr vener_n all_o reversion_n and_o the_o lord_n can_v claim_v the_o reversion_n but_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o he_o by_o his_o come_n upon_o the_o land_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v no_o trespasser_n sect._n 180._o issent_fw-la le_fw-fr seignieur_n etc._n etc._n poit_n vener_n all_o esglise_fw-fr &_o claim_v le_fw-fr advowson_n ac_fw-la son_n villain_n etc._n etc._n for_o every_o claim_n or_o demand_v to_o divest_v any_o estate_n or_o interest_n must_v be_v make_v in_o that_o place_n which_o be_v most_o apt_a for_o that_o purpose_n advowson_n of_o a_o church_n be_v the_o right_n of_o presentation_n or_o collation_n to_o the_o church_n every_o church_n be_v either_o presentative_a collative_a donative_n or_o elective_a if_o the_o church_n be_v presentative_a the_o church_n be_v full_a by_o admission_n and_o institution_n against_o any_o common_a person_n but_o against_o the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o full_a before_o induction_n foe_n 119._o b._n incumbent_a of_o incumbo_fw-la i.e._n to_o be_v diligent_o resident_a id_fw-la est_fw-la obnixe_v operam_fw-la dare_n 10_o h._n 6_o 7._o a_o church_n presentative_a may_v become_v void_a five_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n 1._o by_o death_n 2._o by_o creation_n 3._o by_o resignation_n 4._o by_o deprivation_n 5._o by_o session_n as_o by_o take_v a_o benefice_n incompatible_a foe_n 120._o a._n f.n.b._n 31_o 32._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n the_o presentation_n admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n into_o a_o benefice_n by_o simony_n be_v make_v void_a which_o before_o be_v but_o voidable_a by_o deprivation_n note_v if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a albeit_o the_o present_a avoidance_n be_v not_o by_o law_n grantable_a over_o yet_o may_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n present_a etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o gain_v
negative_a plea_n that_o be_v issue_n of_o themselves_o whereunto_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n can_v reply_v no_o more_o than_o to_o a_o general_a issue_n which_o be_v et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la a_o similiter_fw-la as_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v vouch_v and_o the_o demandant_n counterplead_v that_o the_o vouche_n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o he_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n he_o shall_v conclude_v et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquir_fw-fr '_o per_fw-la patriam_fw-la &_o praed_fw-we '_o tenens_fw-la similiter_fw-la so_o in_o a_o fine_a plead_v by_o the_o tenont_n etc._n etc._n the_o demandant_n may_v say_v quoth_v part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n plead_v unque_n seisie_a dower_n he_o shall_v conclude_v et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la point_fw-fr se_fw-la etc._n etc._n 22._o h._n 6._o 57_o 59_o 3._o h._n 7._o 9_o 12._o e._n 4._o 13._o filiatio_fw-la now_o potest_fw-la probari_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o issue_n must_v be_v whether_o the_o wife_n be_v ensenit_fw-la the_o day_n of_o her_o husband_n death_n 41._o e._n 3._o 11._o b._n a_o protestation_n avail_v not_o the_o party_n that_o rake_v it_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o he_o except_o in_o some_o special_a case_n *_o as_o if_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o warranty_n and_o take_v by_o protestation_n the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o the_o plea_n be_v find_v against_o he_o yet_o the_o protestation_n shall_v serve_v he_o for_o the_o value_n 10_o e._n 4._o protest_v 5._o vid._n s._n 192._o *_o 30_o e._n 3._o 14._o sect._n 194._o si_fw-mi le_fw-fr signior_n mayhem_fw-mi son_fw-fr villain_fw-fr il_fw-fr ser_fw-mi de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la indite_v a_o le_fw-fr suit_n del_fw-it roy_n &_o sil_fw-fr soit_fw-fr de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la attaint_n il_fw-fr ferr_v un_fw-fr fine_a all_o roy_n mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr villain_n nava_fw-la etc._n etc._n appeal_v de_fw-fr mayhem_n because_o that_o in_o appeal_n he_o shall_v recover_v but_o damage_n which_o the_o lord_n after_o execution_n may_v take_v again_o and_o so_o the_o judgement_n inutile_fw-la &_o illusory_a and_o the_o law_n never_o give_v a_o action_n when_o the_o end_n of_o it_o can_v bring_v no_o profit_n or_o benefit_n to_o the_o pl._n 1_o h._n 4._o 6._o b._n mahemium_fw-la i._n e._n membri_fw-la mutilatio_fw-la indite_v i._n e._n a_o accusation_n find_v by_o a_o equest_n of_o 12._o or_o more_o upon_o their_o oath_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o accuse_v finis_fw-la sumitur_fw-la tripliciter_fw-la 1._o for_o a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n for_o a_o offence_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o king_n 2._o for_o a_o sum_n give_v by_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n 3._o for_o the_o high_a &_o best_a assurance_n of_o land_n if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o a_o infant_n and_o hang_v the_o plea_n he_o come_v of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o the_o delay_n after_o his_o full_a age_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 49_o vaughan_n case_n so_o if_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaint_n be_v nonfute_v or_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v likewise_o amerce_v pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 126._o b._n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o writ_n do_v abate_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n or_o for_o matter_n of_o form_n the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v but_o if_o it_o abate_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o lib._n 8._o foe_n 60._o b._n becher_n case_n wit_n wita_fw-la bote_n wera_fw-la or_o be_v old_a saxon_a word_n signify_v amerciament_n or_o compensation_n etc._n etc._n ransome_n ne_fw-la forsque_fw-la redemption_n de_fw-fr pain_n corporel_n pro_fw-la sine_fw-la des_fw-fr deniers_fw-fr mirror_n ca._n 1_o s._n 1._o and_o 3._o ransom_n be_v ever_o when_o the_o law_n inflict_v a_o corporal_a punishment_n by_o imprisonment_n and_o so_o be_v also_o a_o fine_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o amerciament_n always_o at_o the_o common_a law_n when_o the_o defendant_n shall_v lose_v life_n or_o member_n the_o writ_n say_v felonice_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o albeit_o the_o law_n be_v change_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v but_o damage_n yet_o the_o writ_n of_o appeal_n say_v still_o felonice_a vita_fw-la &_o membra_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la seu_fw-la protestate_fw-la regis_fw-la bract._n lib._n 1._o foe_n 6._o this_o offence_n of_o mayhem_n be_v under_o all_o felony_n deserve_v death_n and_o above_o all_o other_o inferior_a offence_n inter_fw-la crimina_fw-la majora_fw-la minimum_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la minora_fw-la maximum_fw-la inutilis_fw-la labour_n &_o fine_a fructu_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la effectus_fw-la legis_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la dispendio_fw-la licet_fw-la sapiens_fw-la incipit_fw-la à _fw-la sine_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la praecîpit_fw-la inutilia_fw-la therefore_o the_o law_n forbid_v such_o recovery_n who_o end_n be_v vain_a chargeable_a and_o unprofitable_a sect._n 195._o demandant_n and_o tenant_n in_o real_a action_n plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n in_o action_n personal_a and_o mix_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n bring_v by_o a._n b._n against_o c.d._n the_o defence_n be_v and_o praed_fw-we c.d._n defendit_fw-la vim_o &_o injuriam_fw-la quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la damna_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la defendere_fw-la debet_fw-la vide_fw-la libr._n etc._n etc._n foe_o 127._o b._n the_o defendant_n in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a action_n can_v plead_v no_o plea_n at_o all_o before_o he_o make_v himself_o party_n by_o this_o part_n of_o the_o defence_n 1_o e._n 4._o 15._o sect._n 196._o etc._n etc._n 6._o manner_n the_o home_n y_fw-fr sont_fw-fr queux_fw-fr sil_n suont_a action_n judgement_n poit_fw-fr estr_n demand_v sil_n serront_v respous_a etc._n etc._n 1._o lou_n villain_n suist_n action_n euver_v son_n signior_n 2._o lou_n hom_n est_fw-fr utlage_n sur_fw-fr act_n de_fw-fr debt_n trns._fw-la etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr enditement_n 3_o vn_fw-fr alien_a etc._n etc._n 4._o un_fw-fr home_fw-fr que_fw-fr per_fw-la judgement_n do_v envers_a luy_fw-fr sur_fw-fr un_fw-fr bren_n de_fw-fr praemunire_n facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr horse_n del_fw-it protection_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr 5._o un_fw-fr home_n enter_v etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr religion_n 6_o un_fw-fr home_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr excommenge_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr ley_fw-fr de_fw-fr st._n esglise_fw-fr sil_n sorront_v respondus_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o legal_a conclusion_n of_o the_o plea_n when_o the_o plea_n be_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n fo._n 128._o a._n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n can_v not_o appear_v by_o attorney_n without_o the_o king_n special_a warrant_n by_o writ_n or_o letter_n patent_n abusion_n en_fw-fr a_o reteiner_n attorney_n sans_o bren_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chancery_n myrrh_n ca._n 5._o attorney_n point_v estr_n tout_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr aux_fw-fr queux_fw-fr le_fw-fr voile_n suffer_v fems_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poient_fw-fr este_fw-la attor_n ne_fw-fr ensans_fw-fr ne_fw-fr serf_n ne_fw-fr nul_fw-fr que_fw-fr en_fw-fr en_fw-fr garde_fw-fr non_fw-fr auterment_n faut_fw-fr de_fw-fr foy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr nul_fw-fr criminous_a ne_fw-fr nul_fw-fr essoigne_n ne_fw-fr nul_fw-fr que_fw-fr nest_n a_fw-fr le_fw-fr foy_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr nul_fw-fr que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr este_fw-la counter_n etc._n etc._n mir._n ca._n 2._o sect._n 21._o if_o a_o executor_n etc._n etc._n sue_v any_o action_n utlary_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o disable_v he_o because_o the_o suit_n be_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr 21_o e._n 4._o 49._o b._n 21_o h._n 6._o 30._o b._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o utlary_n utlary_a in_o that_o suit_n or_o at_o any_o stranger_n suit_n shall_v not_o disable_v the_o plaintiff_n because_o if_o he_o in_o that_o action_n shall_v be_v disable_v if_o he_o be_v outlaw_v at_o several_a man_n suit_n he_o shall_v never_o reverse_v any_o of_o they_o 7_o h._n 4._o 40._o when_o any_o man_n plead_v a_o outlawry_n in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n he_o must_v show_v forth_o the_o record_n of_o the_o outlawry_n maintenant_fw-fr sub_fw-la pede_fw-la figilli_fw-la because_o the_o plea_n be_v dilatory_a unless_o the_o record_n be_v in_o the_o same_o court_n but_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o outlawry_n in_o bar_n if_o it_o be_v deny_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o day_n to_o bring_v in_o 6_o eliz._n dyer_n 228._o f.n.b._n 241._o stanf._n pl._n cor_fw-la 105._o note_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o appearance_n before_o the_o quinto_fw-la exactus_fw-la to_o avoid_v the_o outlawry_n viz._n a_o appearance_n in_o deed_n i.e._n to_o render_v himself_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o be_v by_o appearance_n in_o law_n i._n e._n by_o purchase_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la out_o of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o record_n be_v etc._n etc._n tr._n 44._o el._n in_o co._n banco_n inter_v mere_a &_o dolburie_n if_o the_o ground_n or_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v forfeit_v by_o
joyntenant_fw-fr or_o copercener_n shall_v distreine_v for_o his_o or_o her_o moiety_n 27._o e._n 3._o 88_o concern_v the_o apportionment_n of_o rent_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o reservation_n of_o rent_n 22_o h._n 4._o 17._o a_o man_n against_o his_o own_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n in_o part_n vide_fw-la lib_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 148._o 6._o and_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o rent_n in_o gross_a and_o a_o rent_n incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o two_o acre_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n recover_v one_o of_o the_o acre_n against_o the_o grantor_n by_o a_o title_n paramount_n the_o whole_a rent_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o other_o acre_n but_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o a_o faint_a title_n by_o covine_n than_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a in_o the_o whole_a because_o he_o claim_v under_o the_o grantor_n doct._n &_o stud._n l._n 2_o c._n 17._o and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n a_o rend_a charge_n shall_v not_o be_v whole_o extinct_a where_o the_o grantee_n claim_v from_o and_o under_o the_o grantor_n as_o if_o b._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o acre_n for_o life_n to_o a._n and_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o another_o acre_n in_o fee_n a_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o b._n out_o of_o both_o acre_n and_o do_v waste_v in_o the_o acre_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o life_n b._n recover_v in_o waste_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o shall_v be_v apportion_v etc._n etc._n for_o that_o nullus_fw-la commodum_fw-la capere_fw-la potest_fw-la de_fw-la injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la if_o the_o king_n give_v two_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o equal_a value_n to_o *_o another_o in_o fee_n fee_fw-fr tail_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n of_o two_o shilling_n and_o the_o one_o acre_n be_v evict_v by_o a_o title_n paramount_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v proportion_v f._n n._n b._n 234._o b._n if_o a_o entire_a service_n be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la as_o knight_n service_n castlegard_n etc._n etc._n though_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n the_o service_n remain_v but_o when_o entire_a service_n be_v for_o the_o private_a benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v otherwise_o lib._n 6._o foe_n 1_o 2._o bruerton_n case_n sed_fw-la vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n foe_o 149._o a._n sect._n 223._o and_o 224._o reg._n it_o hold_v that_o quae_fw-la in_o part_n dividi_fw-la nequeunt_fw-la solida_fw-la à _fw-la singulis_fw-la praestantur_fw-la vide_fw-la los_fw-la report_n bruerton_n case_n lib._n 6._o talbot_n case_n l._n 8._o f._n 104._o it_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o herriot_n service_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o herriot_n service_n be_v extinct_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o annual_a because_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o valuable_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o herriot_n custom_n foe_n 149._o b._n if_o the_o tenant_n give_v to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n part_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o tail_n and_o this_o descend_v to_o the_o grantee_n the_o rend_a charge_n shalll_v be_v apportion_v and_o so_o by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o rend_a charge_n may_v be_v suspend_v for_o one_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o another_o 30._o ass_n p._n 12_o fol._n 149._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o father_n be_v grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o son_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o rent_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o grantee_n grant_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a but_o for_o a_o moiety_n 34._o h._n 6._o 41._o b._n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o one_o of_o they_o out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o die_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o if_o the_o grantee_n in_o this_o case_n infeoff_v another_o of_o her_o part_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n temain_v issue_v out_o of_o her_o sister_n part_n because_o the_o part_n of_o the_o grantee_n in_o the_o land_n by_o the_o descent_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o the_o rend_a charge_n be_v apportion_v by_o act_n in_o law_n yet_o the_o writ_n or_o annuity_n fail_v for_o if_o the_o grantee_n shall_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n he_o must_v ground_v it_o upon_o the_o grant_n by_o deed_n and_o then_o must_v he_o bring_v it_o for_o the_o whole_a 9_o ass_n 22._o 5._o r._n 2._o annuity_n 21._o annua_fw-la nec_fw-la debitum_fw-la judex_fw-la non_fw-la separat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o reality_n the_o rent_n be_v apportion_v but_o the_o personality_n be_v indivisible_a etc._n etc._n if_o execution_n be_v sue_v etc._n etc._n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n and_o after_o the_o inheritance_n of_o part_n of_o those_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr all_o the_o execution_n be_v avoid_v for_o the_o duty_n be_v personal_a and_o can_v be_v divide_v by_o act_n in_o law_n pl._n com._n 72._o 15._o e._n 4_o 5._o if_o the_o father_n within_o age_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v and_o alien_v within_o age_n and_o die_v the_o son_n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la or_o enter_v in_o this_o case_n the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o yet_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o after_o the_o recovery_n or_o entry_n the_o son_n have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n foe_n 150._o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o relation_n or_o fiction_n of_o law_n shall_v never_o work_v a_o wrong_n or_o charge_n to_o a_o three_o person_n but_o in_o fictione_n juris_fw-la semper_fw-la est_fw-la aequitas_fw-la lib._n 3._o foe_n 29._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n â—s_n if_o the_o feoffee_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n all_o feoffer_n &_o son_n seem_v &_o all_o heir_n deal_v baron_n '_o feme_fw-fr recover_v dower_n le_fw-fr rent_n charge_v ferra_fw-la apportion_n '_o &_o el_fw-es distreinam_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 225._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o deed_n recite_v the_o tenure_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n save_v the_o say_v rend_v the_o seignory_n remain_v and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n as_o a_o rend_a service_n and_o the_o fealty_n incident_a to_o it_o etc._n etc._n 12_o e._n 4._o 11._o 9_o e._n 3._o 1._o if_o the_o donee_n hold_v of_o the_o donor_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o the_o donor_n grant_v the_o service_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v as_o rend_v seck_fw-mi fol._n 150._o b._n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o rent_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n save_v the_o fealty_n and_o further_o grant_v that_o the_o grantee_n may_v distrain_v for_o it_o albeit_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o rend_a service_n yet_o the_o donee_n or_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o as_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi and_o shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o 7_o e._n 3._o 2_o 3._o adjudge_v whereas_o in_o a_o assize_n for_o a_o rend_a service_n all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n need_v not_o be_v name_v but_o such_o as_o do_v the_o disseisin_n yet_o in_o assize_n for_o the_o rent_n seck_fw-mi which_o sometime_o be_v a_o rend_a service_n all_o the_o tenant_n must_v be_v name_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n albeit_o he_o be_v disseise_v but_o by_o one_o sole_a tenant_n 4_o e._n 2._o ass_n 449._o 26_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 31._o but_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n release_v the_o fealty_n to_o his_o tenant_n save_v the_o rent_n or_o that_o a_o mesnalty_n become_v a_o rent_n by_o surplusage_n those_o that_o be_v now_o sack_v and_o sometime_o be_v service_n be_v part_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o a_o rend_a charge_n can_v be_v part_n of_o a_o manor_n 31_o ass_n 23._o 22_o ass_n 53._o sect._n 226_o etc._n etc._n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o annual_a rent_n which_o be_v a_o profitable_a service_n be_v of_o high_a and_o more_o respect_n in_o law_n than_o the_o fealty_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o fealty_n shall_v pass_v as_o incident_a etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v a_o incident_a separable_a and_o therefore_o may_v be_v by_o a_o save_a as_o littleton_n have_v say_v separate_v by_o it_o and_o so_o when_o the_o tenure_n be_v by_o fealty_n
and_o rent_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v recover_v the_o fealty_n shall_v include_o be_v recover_v 44_o e._n 3._o 19_o 26_o ass_n 38._o 8_o e._n 4._o 28._o so_o long_o as_o homage_n continue_v the_o fealty_n can_v be_v divide_v from_o it_o vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n 151._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o these_o corporeal_a service_n of_o homage_n fealty_n and_o escuage_z which_o can_v become_v seck_fw-mi or_o dry_a but_o make_v tenure_n whereunto_o distress_n escheat_n and_o other_o profit_n be_v incident_a and_o other_o corporeal_a service_n have_v â—o_o plough_v repair_v attend_v etc._n etc._n and_o all_o rent_n whatsoever_o for_o they_o may_v become_v seek_v and_o make_v no_o tenure_n rend_a and_o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n viz._n rend_v separable_o and_o fealty_n inseparable_o 12_o e._n 4._o 3._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 9_o the_o incident_a shall_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o principal_a but_o not_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la accessorium_fw-la non_fw-la ducit_fw-la sed_fw-la sequitur_fw-la suum_fw-la principale_v foe_fw-mi 152._o a._n if_o the_o tenant_n infeoff_v the_o lord_n paramount_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v but_o suspend_v for_o if_o the_o wife_n survive_v both_o mesnalty_n and_o seignory_n be_v revive_v 7_o ass_n 2._o 7_o e._n 3._o 20._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n each_o of_o they_o by_o fealty_n and_o 6_o d._n the_o lord_n confirm_v the_o state_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o 3_o d._n that_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a so_o it_o be_v if_o â—he_v lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o whether_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n or_o the_o tenant_n the_o seignory_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a 8_o h._n 6._o 24._o foe_n 152._o b._n so_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n the_o seignory_n it_o extinct_a 4_o &_o 5_o p._n &_o m._n dyer_n 154._o lex_fw-la citius_fw-la tolerare_fw-la vult_fw-la privatum_fw-la damnum_fw-la quam_fw-la publicum_fw-la malum_fw-la 13_o h._n 4._o 3._o 40._o ass_n p._n 27._o no_o man_n can_v hold_v one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n immediate_o of_o two_o several_a lord_n and_o one_o man_n can_v of_o the_o same_o land_n be_v both_o lord_n and_o tenant_n it_o be_v reg._n true_a res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la acta_fw-la alteri_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la et_fw-la factum_fw-la unius_fw-la alteri_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la which_o be_v true_a with_o this_o exception_n unless_o a_o inconvenience_n shall_v follow_v etc._n etc._n quando_fw-la lex_fw-la aliquid_fw-la alicui_fw-la concedit_fw-la concedere_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o id_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o statute_n and_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi have_v the_o rent_n extend_v and_o deliver_v to_o he_o he_o shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n because_o he_o come_v to_o it_o by_o course_n of_o law_n 13_o h_n 4_o avowry_n 237._o la_fw-fr ley_fw-fr voet_n plus_fw-fr toft_a suffer_v un_fw-fr mischief_n que_fw-fr un_fw-fr inconvenience_n &_o pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la si_fw-la mesne_fw-la tient_fw-fr per_n 12_o d._n &_o tenant_n per_fw-la 5_o s._n &_o le_fw-fr seignieur_n purchase_v le_fw-fr tenancy_n le_fw-fr seignory_n del_fw-it mesnalty_n en_fw-fr extinct_a et_fw-fr le_fw-fr mesne_fw-la auna_fw-la 4_o s._n come_v rent_n seck_fw-mi de_fw-fr le_fw-fr seignieur_n sect._n 233._o si_fw-mi home_n que_fw-la ad_fw-la rent_n seck_fw-mi est_fw-fr un_fw-fr foit_n sei_fw-it d'asc_o '_o parcel_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr rent_n &_o apur_n le_v tenant_n ne_fw-fr voile_n payer_n le_fw-fr rent_n aver_v il_fw-fr auna_fw-la ass_n de_fw-fr novel_a diss_fw-la a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi or_o rend_v charge_n may_v be_v demand_v after_o it_o be_v behind_o at_o any_o time_n etc._n etc._n for_o remedy_n for_o right_n be_v ever_o favourable_o expound_v m._n 41._o e._n 4_o adjudge_v if_o the_o demand_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v whether_o the_o tenant_n be_v present_a or_o absent_a yet_o this_o be_v a_o denial_n in_o law_n etc._n etc._n disseisina_fw-la be_v a_o put_v out_o of_o a_o man_n out_o of_o seisin_n and_o ever_o impli_v a_o wrong_n but_o dispossess_v or_o ejectment_n be_v a_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o may_v be_v right_a or_o by_o wrong_n bract._n l._n 4_o f._n 161._o myrrh_n c._n 2._o s_o disseisin_n est_fw-fr un_fw-fr personal_a trespass_n de_fw-fr tortius_fw-la ouster_n del_fw-it seisin_n where_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n 20_o h._n 3._o say_v disseisitus_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it littleton_n expound_v it_o to_o extend_v to_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi or_o rend_v charge_n albeit_o they_o be_v against_o common_a right_n yet_o a_o man_n have_v a_o freehold_a in_o they_o 40._o ass_n 23._o ac_fw-la and_o he_o that_o grant_v omne_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sva_fw-la a_o rend_a charge_n or_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi do_v pass_v 14_o e._n 4._o 4._o 11_o h._n 6._o 22._o recuperare_fw-la i._o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la per_fw-la injuriam_fw-la extort_v '_o sive_fw-la detentam_fw-la per_fw-la sententiam_fw-la judicis_fw-la restitui_fw-la execution_n be_v the_o obtain_n of_o actual_a possession_n of_o any_o thing_n acquire_v by_o judgement_n of_o law_n or_o by_o a_o fine_a executory_a levy_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o sheriff_n or_o by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o party_n vide_fw-la sect._n 504._o if_o the_o recovery_n in_o assize_n etc._n etc._n be_v have_v against_o one_o and_o he_o and_o another_o redisseise_v the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o redisseisin_n for_o heâ—e_n be_v alius_fw-la and_o he_o can_v have_v a_o redisseisin_n against_o the_o former_a disseisor_n alone_o because_o he_o be_v joynt-tenant_n with_o another_o for_o joint_a tenancy_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o double_a imprisonment_n and_o double_a damage_n 33_o e._n 3_o redisseâ—st_v 17._o 9_o h._n 4._o 5._o f.n.b._n 118._o e._n a_o redisseisin_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o disseisor_n which_o do_v redisseise_v and_o his_o feoffee_n after_o the_o second_o disseisin_n for_o otherwise_o the_o redisseisor_n may_v prevent_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o redisseisin_n if_o the_o mesne_n recover_v a_o rent_n when_o it_o be_v a_o rend_a service_n and_o after_o the_o rent_n become_v a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi by_o surplusage_n and_o do_v redisseise_v he_o of_o the_o rent_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o redisseisin_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o rent_n remain_v though_o the_o quality_n be_v alter_v sect._n 234._o he_o that_o be_v of_o a_o jury_n must_v be_v libre_fw-la &_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la 9_o e_o 4._o 16._o first_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v dwell_v most_o near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o question_n be_v move_v 2._o he_o ought_v to_o be_v most_o sufficient_a both_o for_o understanding_n and_o competency_n of_o estate_n 3._o to_o be_v least_o suspicious_a that_o be_v to_o be_v indifferent_a as_o he_o stand_v unsworn_a vide_fw-la s._n 102._o 193._o ad_fw-la questionem_fw-la facti_fw-la non_fw-la respondent_fw-la indices_fw-la ad_fw-la quaestio_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la respondent_fw-la luâ—atores_fw-la calumniare_fw-la to_o challenge_n i._n e._n to_o except_v against_o they_o in_o court_n that_o be_v return_v to_o be_v juror_n fo._n 155._o b._n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o juror_n be_v omni_fw-la exceptione_n majores_fw-la forasmuch_o as_o man_n life_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o they_o nota_fw-la that_o there_o be_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n and_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o favour_n fol._n 156._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la the_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n be_v in_o respect_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o unindifferency_n or_o default_n in_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n that_o make_v the_o return_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n return_v where_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o the_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n be_v find_v against_o the_o party_n that_o take_v it_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o particular_a challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n that_o be_v to_o the_o particular_a person_n and_o these_o be_v of_o four_o kind_n i.e._n peremptory_a principal_a which_o induce_v favour_n and_o for_o default_n of_o hundredor_n foe_n 156._o b._n a_o man_n may_v challenge_v peremptory_o without_o show_v any_o cause_n and_o this_o only_o be_v in_o case_n of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n principal_a challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o four_o head_n 1._o propter_fw-la honoris_fw-la respectum_fw-la as_o no_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v on_o juries_n l._n 6._o 52._o 2._o propter_fw-la
the_o profit_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o do_v of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o land_n as_o here_o by_o the_o examination_n do_v appear_v for_o the_o right_n be_v several_a and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n in_o common_a 21_o e._n 4._o 11._o 22._o 22_o h._n 6._o 50._o 58._o 10_o h._n 7._o 16._o f.n.b._n 117._o a._n the_o second_o diversity_n be_v between_o chattel_n real_n that_o be_v apportionable_a or_o severable_a as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n of_o land_n interest_n of_o tenement_n by_o elegit_fw-la statute_n merchant_n staple_n etc._n etc._n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o chattel_n real_n entire_a as_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o a_o villain_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a take_v away_o the_o ward_n or_o villain_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n but_o he_o may_v take_v they_o again_o another_o diversity_n be_v between_o chattel_n real_n and_o chattel_n personal_n for_o if_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a take_v all_o the_o chattel_n personal_n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n but_o he_o may_v take_v they_o again_o and_o herein_o the_o like_a law_n be_v concern_v chattel_n real_n entire_a and_o chattel_n personal_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o of_o chattel_n entire_a as_o of_o a_o ship_n horse_n or_o any_o other_o entire_a chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a no_o survivor_n shall_v be_v between_o they_o that_o hold_v they_o in_o common_a 10_o h._n 4._o trespass_n 178._o 11_o h._n 4._o 3._o and_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o eject_v '_o firm_a &c._n &c._n for_o that_o such_o action_n concern_v the_o right_n of_o land_n which_o be_v several_a 21_o e._n 4._o 11._o 12._o foe_n 200._o a._n if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o a_o dove-house_n and_o the_o one_o destroy_v the_o old_a dove_n whereby_o the_o flight_n be_v whole_o lose_v the_o other_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o he_o can_v plead_v in_o bar_n tenancy_n in_o common_a 47_o e._n 3._o 22._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n destroy_v all_o the_o deer_n in_o a_o park_n etc._n etc._n 4_o e._n 2._o trespass_n 233._o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a carry_v away_o the_o mere_a stone_n etc._n etc._n 1_o h._n 5._o 1._o 2_o h._n 5._o 3._o and_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o a_o fold_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o disturb_v the_o other_o to_o erect_v hurdle_n etc._n etc._n 13_o e._n 3._o trespass_n 212._o 18_o h._n 6._o 5._o if_o two_o several_a owner_n of_o house_n have_v a_o river_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n if_o one_o of_o they_o corrupt_v the_o water_n river_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n 13_o h._n 7._o 26._o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o joyntenant_n be_v of_o a_o house_n or_o mill_n and_o it_o fall_v in_o decay_n and_o the_o one_o be_v willing_a to_o repair_v the_o same_o and_o the_o other_o will_v not_o he_o that_o be_v willing_a shall_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr reparatione_fw-la fac_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 127._o all_o those_o book_n which_o affirm_v that_o a_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v by_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o joyntenant_v against_o another_o must_v be_v intend_v when_o the_o one_o make_v the_o other_o his_o bailiff_n for_o otherwise_o never_o his_o bailiff_n to_o render_v a_o account_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n f.n.b._n 118._o 1._o 10_o h._n 7._o 16._o 2_o e._n 4._o 25._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 23._o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o wood_n turbary_n piscary_v etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v waste_v against_o the_o will_n of_o his_o companion_n his_o companion_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 200._o b._n &_o nota._n some_o do_v hold_v that_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o the_o statute_n w.c._n 23._o against_o tenant_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n for_o destroy_v the_o whole_a flight_n of_o dove_n 47_o e._n 3._o 22._o 50_o e._n 3._o 3_o note_v that_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v infeoff_v his_o companion_n but_o not_o release_v because_o the_o freehold_n be_v several_a joyntenants_n may_v release_v but_o not_o infeoff_v because_o the_o freehold_n be_v joint_a but_o coparcener_n may_v both_o infeoff_v and_o release_v because_o their_o seisin_n to_o some_o intent_n be_v joint_a and_o to_o some_o several_a sect._n 324._o quant_fw-fr un_fw-fr home_fw-fr voile_n merrer_n un_o feoffment_n fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr ou_fw-fr un_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr tail_n ou_fw-fr lease_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr d'ascun_fw-fr terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n la_fw-fr il_fw-fr dirra_n par_fw-fr force_fw-fr de_fw-fr quel_fw-fr feoffment_n etc._n etc._n il_fw-fr fuit_fw-la seisee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr lou_z un_fw-fr voile_n plead_v un_fw-fr lease_n ou_fw-fr grant_n fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr de_fw-fr chattel_n real_a ou_fw-fr personal_a la_fw-fr il_fw-fr dirra_n per_fw-la force_n de_fw-fr quel_fw-fr il_fw-fr fuit_fw-la possess_v etc._n etc._n when_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n which_o pass_v by_o livery_n he_o be_v not_o to_o plead_v a_o entry_n for_o he_o be_v in_o actual_a seisin_n by_o the_o livery_n itself_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n chap._n v._o of_o estate_n sur_fw-fr condition_n sect._n 325._o conditio_fw-la dicitur_fw-la cum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o casum_fw-la incert_n '_o qui_fw-fr potest_fw-la tendere_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la confertur_fw-la condic_n '_o est_z 2_o ex_fw-la 1._o facti_fw-la i._n e._n upon_o a_o condition_n express_v by_o the_o party_n in_o legal_a term_n of_o law_n 2._o juris_fw-la i._n e._n tacitè_fw-fr create_v by_o law_n without_o any_o word_n use_v by_o the_o party_n littleton_n subdivide_v condition_n in_o deed_n into_o condition_n precedent_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v condic_n '_o adimpleri_fw-la debet_fw-la priusquam_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o condition_n subsequent_a again_o of_o condition_n in_o deed_n some_o be_v affirmative_a and_o some_o negative_a and_o some_o in_o the_o affirmative_a which_o imply_v a_o negative_a some_o make_v the_o estate_n whereunto_o they_o be_v annex_v voidable_a by_o entry_n or_o claim_n and_o some_o make_v the_o estate_n void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o entry_n etc._n etc._n also_o of_o condition_n in_o deed_n some_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o rent_n reserve_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o some_o to_o collateral_a act_n etc._n etc._n some_o be_v single_a some_o in_o the_o conjunctive_a some_o in_o the_o disjunctive_a mirror_n cap._n 2._o 8._o 15._o 17._o fol._n 101._o b._n sur_fw-fr condic_n '_o en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr sicome_a un_fw-fr home_fw-fr per_fw-la fait_fw-fr indent_n infeoffa_o un_fw-we auter_n in_o fee_n render_v certain_a rent_n etc._n etc._n here_o littleton_n put_v one_o example_n of_o six_o several_a kind_n of_o condition_n 1._o of_o a_o *_o condition_n *_o single_a in_o deed._n 2._o of_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a to_o the_o estate_n 3._o of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o rent_n and_o 4._o a_o condition_n that_o defeat_v the_o estate_n 5._o a_o condition_n that_o defeat_v not_o the_o estate_n before_o entry_n and_o 6._o a_o condition_n in_o the_o affirmative_a which_o impli_v a_o negative_a as_o behind_o or_o unpaid_a impli_v a_o negative_a viz._n not_o pay_v bendloes_n en_fw-fr trespass_n 5_o mar._n et_fw-fr en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n si_fw-fr le_fw-fr rent_n ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr pay_n etc._n etc._n the_o land_n be_v the_o principal_a debtor_n for_o the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o be_v the_o place_n of_o demand_n appoint_v by_o law_n and_o the_o demand_n must_v ever_o be_v make_v at_o the_o most_o notorious_a place_n and_o the_o last_o time_n of_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v such_o a_o convenient_a time_n before_o the_o sunsetting_a of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n as_o the_o money_n may_v be_v number_v and_o receive_v 40_o ass_n 11._o 49._o ass_n 5._o 15._o eliz._n dy._n 329._o lib._n 4._o burroughes_n c._n f._n 72._o etc._n etc._n pl._n com._n 70._o and_o 172._o hill_n and_o grange_n c._n lib._n 5._o f._n 114._o wade_v c._n if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v payable_a at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o and_o demand_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distrein_o for_o it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n need_v not_o demand_v it_o at_o the_o day_n but_o if_o he_o demand_v it_o at_o any_o time_n after_o he_o shall_v distrein_o for_o it_o lib._n 7._o f._n 28._o maunde_v c._n mich._n 40_o 41._o el._n stanley_n etc._n etc._n regular_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o that_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v shall_v be_v seize_v in_o his_o first_o estate_n or_o of_o that_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v
to_o avoid_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n or_o the_o lessor_n in_o that_o case_n may_v recover_v in_o a_o assize_n and_o so_o as_o some_o have_v hold_v may_v the_o lessor_n enter_v in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o this_o intent_n to_o avoid_v a_o disâ—ent_n or_o a_o warranty_n dyer_n 19_o el._n pl._n com._n 374._o 15_o h_o 7_o 3_o 4._o jacobius_fw-la case_n 28._o h_o 6_o 28._o s_o 442._o 45_o e_o 3_o 21._o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi make_v continual_a claim_n and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v within_o the_o year_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o by_o office_n the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o wardship_n albeit_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v not_o lawful_a yet_o may_v he_o make_v continual_a claim_n to_o avoid_v a_o descent_n and_o so_o in_o the_o like_a 7_o h_z 6._o 40._o con._n claim_v 1_o douncler_n case_n 5_o e_z 4_o 4._o no_o continual_a claim_n can_v avoid_v a_o descent_n unless_o it_o be_v make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v title_n to_o enter_v and_o in_o who_o life_n the_o die_v seize_v be_v 22_o h_n 6_o 37._o 9_o h._n 4._o 5._o a._n 15._o e_o 4_o 22._o a._n sect._n 415._o fol._n 251._o a._n a_o continual_a claim_n may_v be_v make_v as_o well_o where_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n by_o title_n as_o in_o the_o band_n of_o a_o disseisor_n abater_n or_o intruder_n by_o wrong_n sect._n 416._o note_v that_o a_o forfeiture_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o alienation_n of_o a_o particular_a tenant_n either_o in_o paiis_fw-la or_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n 1._o in_o paiis_fw-la of_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o lie_v in_o livery_n where_o a_o great_a estate_n be_v by_o liverâ—_n than_o the_o particular_a tenant_n may_v lawful_o make_v whereby_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v divest_v vide_fw-la s_n 581_o 609_o 610._o 611_o 17_o el._n dyer_n 339._o 16._o el._n dyerâ—2â—_n â—2â—_z a_o particular_a estate_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v be_v forfeit_v by_o any_o grant_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n for_o that_o nothing_o pass_v thereby_o but_o that_o which_o lawful_o may_v pass_v 3â—_n e_o 3_o devise_v 21_o 15_o e_z 4_o 9_o vide_fw-la s_n 608._o but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o land_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o yet_o no_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v diâ—ested_v out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o feoffment_n by_o livery_n tend_v to_o the_o king_n disherison_n 35_o h_n 6_o 62._o tr._n 32_o el._n in_o informat_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr intrusion_n vers_fw-la rebinson_n exchequer_n 2._o by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o that_o by_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o by_o alienation_n 2._o by_o claim_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o he_o ought_v 3._o by_o affirm_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n to_o be_v in_o a_o stranger_n 1._o by_o alienation_n and_o that_o either_o divest_v as_o by_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o land_n whereby_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v divest_v or_o not_o divest_v as_o by_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a in_o fee_n of_o a_o advowson_n rend_v common_a or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o grant_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v littleton_n in_o our_o book_n and_o so_o note_v two_o diversity_n 1._o between_o a_o grant_n by_o fine_a which_o be_v of_o record_n and_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n in_o paiis_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o this_o they_o both_o agree_v that_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o neither_o case_n be_v divest_v 2._o between_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o a_o deed_n record_v or_o a_o deed_n enrol_v for_o that_o work_v no_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o deed_n be_v the_o original_a 15_o e._n 4._o 9_o 2._o by_o claim_n and_o that_o may_v be_v in_o two_o sort_n either_o express_a as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n will_v in_o court_n of_o record_n claim_v fee_n or_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o will_v bring_v a_o assize_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenement_fw-mi or_o employ_v as_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o bring_v against_o he_o he_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o join_v the_o misce_fw-la upon_o the_o mere_a right_n which_o none_o but_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a aught_o to_o do_v so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v loose_a in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la and_o will_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o error_n in_o process_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 15_o e._n 4._o 29._o 36._o h._n 6._o 29._o 2_o h._n 6._o 9_o 4._o el._n dyer_n 9_o h._n 5._o 14._o 22_o ass_n 31._o 18_o e._n 3._o 28._o 16._o ass_n 16._o 3._o by_o affirm_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n to_o be_v in_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o either_o active_o or_o passive_o active_o by_o five_o manner_n of_o way_n as_o 1._o tenant_n for_o life_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n whereby_o he_o affirm_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o he_o 2._o if_o he_o attorn_a to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o there_o note_v also_o a_o diversity_n between_o a_o attornment_n of_o record_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o a_o attornment_n in_o paiis_fw-la for_o a_o attornment_n in_o paiis_fw-la work_v no_o forfeiture_n 3._o if_o a_o stranger_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n and_o suppose_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o he_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n confess_v the_o action_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 4_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v covinous_o to_o the_o disherison_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 5._o if_o a_o stranger_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o plead_v nul_fw-fr waste_n fait_fw-fr this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o the_o like_a 21_o e._n 3._o â—4_n a._n 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o 24_o h._n 8._o forf_n br_n 87._o lib._n 2._o foe_n 55_o 56._o buckler_n case_n 24._o e._n 3._o 68_o 1_o h._n 7._o 15_o ass_n 3._o passive_o as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n accept_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o stranger_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o hereby_o he_o affirm_v of_o record_n the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o a_o stranger_n 3_o m._n dyer_n 148._o note_v that_o the_o right_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n may_v be_v forfeit_v also_o and_o that_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o right_n of_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n as_o if_o tenant_n forlife_n be_v disseise_v and_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n foe_o 152._o a._n 13_o e._n 4_o 4._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v ale_n sâ—_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v yet_o the_o forfeiture_n remain_v so_o it_o be_v of_o tenant_n in_o taâ—l_n apres_fw-fr possi_a ilitâ—_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr courtesy_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n for_o year_n tenaâ—â—â—y_a statute_n merchant_n &c_n &c_n 39_o ass_n 15._o 43_o e._n 3_o enter_v coâ—g_v 3_o â—2_n h_o 5._o 7_o 39_o e._n 3._o 16._o 45_o e_o 3._o 25._o if_o tenaâ—â—â—or_a life_n in_o remainder_n make_v continual_a claim_n and_o the_o alien_a â—f_n the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v seize_v then_o may_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n enter_v and_o the_o right_n of_o entry_n which_o he_o gain_v by_o his_o entry_n shall_v go_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n in_o like_a case_n for_o he_o be_v also_o privy_a in_o estate_n if_o tenant_n iâ—_n tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n with_o garr_fw-mi have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n without_o issue_n he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v sue_v execution_n for_o he_o have_v right_a thereunto_o and_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n so_o if_o a_o seignory_n be_v graâ—teâ—â—o_o one_o by_o fine_a the_o grantee_n for_o life_n die_v he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o per_fw-la que_fw-la seruit_fw-la for_o he_o have_v right_a to_o the_o remainder_n and_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n sect_n 417_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o tell_v one_o general_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v but_o to_o direct_v he_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o shall_v do_v it_o note_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o man_n to_o recontinue_v his_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n must_v ensue_v his_o action_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o mich._n 14_o â—5_n el._n rot._n 1458._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o arundels_n
of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n as_o to_o the_o land_n but_o not_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o seignory_n and_o for_o that_o the_o possession_n be_v never_o actual_o remove_v or_o reve_v from_o the_o disseisor_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o lord_n the_o seignory_n be_v not_o revive_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o stranger_n disteise_v the_o tenant_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o stranger_n there_o the_o seignory_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n be_v revive_v for_o the_o whole_a be_v vest_v in_o the_o stranger_n which_o never_o claim_v under_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v die_v and_o the_o land_n have_v survive_v the_o seignory_n have_v be_v revive_v sect._n 478_o fo._n â—79_n a._n note_v that_o where_o the_o law_n in_o one_o case_n do_v give_v a_o man_n several_a remedy_n and_o of_o several_a kind_n there_o be_v a_o great_a art_n and_o knowledge_n for_o he_o to_o choose_v his_o apt_a remedy_n 28._o e._n 3._o 98._o 9_o e._n 4_o 46._o 21._o e._n 4._o 55._o 41._o e._n 3._o 10._o 2._o h._n 4._o 12._o 41._o e._n 3._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n a_o estranger_fw-fr intrude_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o recover_v by_o default_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o intrudor_fw-la reverse_v the_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o entry_n he_o shall_v detain_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n and_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o he_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v enter_v and_o detain_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o 9_o h_o 7._o 24._o dormit_fw-la aliquando_fw-la jus_o moritur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la right_a may_v be_v tread_v down_o but_o never_o tread_v out_o for_o where_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o a_o release_n of_o right_n do_v somewaies_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v either_o as_o littleton_n do_v here_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o in_o respect_n that_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o enure_v not_o alone_o to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v but_o to_o other_o also_o who_o be_v estranger_fw-fr to_o the_o release_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v a_o quality_n of_o a_o inheritance_n extinguish_v as_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o be_v say_v to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o that_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o release_n and_o yet_o in_o truth_n the_o right_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o do_v follow_v the_o possession_n viz._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v it_o during_o his_o time_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n be_v in_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n 14_o h._n 8._o 6._o b._n sect._n 479._o and_o 480._o here_o littleton_n put_v a_o diversity_n between_o releases_z which_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n against_o all_o person_n and_o whereof_o all_o person_n may_v take_v advantage_n and_o release_v which_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o person_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n and_o of_o other_o person_n by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o between_o release_v which_o indeed_o enure_v by_o extinguishment_n for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v can_v have_v the_o thing_n release_v and_o release_v which_o have_v some_o quality_n of_o such_o release_n be_v say_v to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n but_o in_o troth_n do_v not_o for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v may_v take_v the_o thing_n release_v 11._o h._n 7._o 25._o 37._o h._n 6._o bar_n 39_o 38._o e._n 3._o 10._o and_o here_o littleton_n put_v case_n where_o release_v do_v absolute_o enure_v by_o extinguishment_n as_o 1._o of_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n for_o the_o tenant_n can_v have_v service_n to_o be_v take_v of_o himself_o nor_o one_o man_n can_v be_v both_o lord_n and_o tenant_n 2._o a_o man_n can_v have_v land_n and_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n 3._o a_o man_n can_v have_v land_n and_o a_o common_a of_o pasture_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n fo._n 280._o a._n the_o mesne_fw-la be_v a_o feme_fw-fr entermarry_a with_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o seignory_n only_o be_v extinct_a but_o if_o the_o release_n to_o the_o husband_n both_o seignory_n and_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n it_o be_v a_o question_n how_o the_o release_n shall_v enure_v but_o it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o a_o release_n may_v be_v make_v to_o a_o measualty_n or_o a_o seignory_n suspend_v in_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n 19_o h._n 6._o 19_o the_o lord_n may_v release_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la coeteris_fw-la but_o so_o can_v one_o release_v a_o right_n or_o a_o action_n etc._n etc._n 13._o e._n 3._o extinguishment_n br._n 45._o and_o voucher_n f._n 120._o note_v that_o by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o seignory_n or_o the_o land_n the_o whole_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a without_o any_o word_n of_o inheritance_n 12._o h._n 4._o release_v 21._o 18._o e._n 2._o ibid._n 5._o 26._o h._n 8._o 57_o 41._o ass_n 6._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n for_o year_n and_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v the_o lord_n release_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n general_o the_o whole_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o lessee_n also_o but_o if_o the_o release_n have_v be_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n than_o the_o lessee_n have_v have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n have_v be_v extinct_a vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 481_o &_o 482._o here_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o default_n that_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o formedon_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o littleton_n say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o remedy_n before_o the_o statute_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o that_o case_n in_o the_o register_n albeit_o in_o some_o book_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o such_o a_o writ_n w._n 2._o ca._n 5._o 34._o e._n 3._o formedon_n 31._o 11._o e._n 3._o ibi_fw-la 31._o 8._o e._n 3._o 59_o f._n n._n b._n 117._o b._n 7._o h._n 7._o 13._o mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr celuy_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n ust_o entry_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr &_o luy_fw-fr disseisi_v &_o apres_fw-fr tenant_n entry_n sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr &_o apres_fw-fr tenant_n pur_fw-mi term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr per_fw-la tiel_fw-fr recovery_n perde_o per_fw-la default_n &_o mor._n ore_fw-la celuy_fw-fr en_fw-fr remainder_n bien_fw-fr poit_fw-fr aver_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la droit_fw-fr enver_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr recovera_fw-fr pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr mouse_n seignory_n join_v solement_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr mere_a droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n here_o a_o disseisin_n get_v by_o wrong_n and_o defeat_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o the_o recoverer_n in_o this_o case_n for_o albeit_o the_o seisin_n be_v defeat_v between_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n yet_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o recoveror_n who_o be_v a_o mere_a strange_n and_o have_v no_o title_n it_o be_v sufficient_a against_o he_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v against_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o defeat_v the_o seisin_n and_o the_o law_n be_v propense_a to_o give_v remedy_n to_o he_o that_o right_o have_v 7._o e._n 3._o 62._o 38._o e._n 3._o 37._o jur._n utr_n 1._o land_n be_v let_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n a._n die_v b._n enter_v and_o die_v a_o stranger_n intrude_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n of_o the_o seisin_n which_o a._n have_v as_o tenant_n for_o life_n fo._n 281._o a._n if_o land_n be_v give_v
attorn_a save_v his_o acquittal_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n acknowledge_v it_o and_o thereupon_o tenant_n attorn_a tenant_n for_o life_n die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o reg._n the_o attornment_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o attornment_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o distrain_v till_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o acquittal_n which_o must_v be_v in_o a_o per_fw-la que_fw-fr seruit_fw-la bring_v by_o he_o against_o the_o tenant_n vide_fw-la s._n 557._o sect._n 583._o fol._n 321._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o act_n in_o law_n that_o give_v one_o inheritance_n in_o lieu_n of_o another_o and_o a_o act_n in_o law_n that_o convey_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr only_o of_o the_o former_a littleton_n here_o put_v a_o example_n of_o the_o escheat_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n which_o drown_v the_o seignory_n paramount_n and_o therefore_o reason_n will_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o this_o act_n in_o law_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o benefit_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n escheat_v as_o he_o have_v of_o the_o seignory_n that_o be_v drown_v and_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attornment_n also_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o the_o mesnalty_n by_o a_o seignory_n paramount_n and_o therefore_o need_v no_o attornment_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o he_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n there_o need_v no_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n because_o the_o lessor_n be_v in_o by_o a_o title_n paramount_n temps_fw-fr e._n 2._o attor_n 18._o 39_o h._n 38._o per_n prifot_o lib._n 6._o f._n 68_o sir_n m._n finche_n case_n 5_o h._n 7._o 18._o per_fw-la cur._n but_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr dye_n and_o the_o law_n cast_v his_o seignory_n upon_o his_o heir_n by_o descent_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o any_o better_a estate_n than_o his_o ancestor_n be_v because_o he_o claim_v as_o heir_n mere_o by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sect._n 584._o fol._n 321._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n b_o shall_v distrain_v and_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n albeit_o the_o conusee_fw-fr never_n have_v any_o attornment_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o lessee_n to_o attorn_a 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o sect._n 585._o 586._o fol._n 322._o a.b._n here_o do_v littleton_n put_v a_o case_n where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o seignory_n rend_v reversion_n or_o remainder_n mere_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o may_v distrain_v and_o have_v any_o action_n without_o any_o attornment_n and_o that_o be_v by_o devise_n of_o land_n deviseable_a by_o custom_n when_o littleton_n write_v by_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o owner_n 34_o h._n 6._o 6._o 5_o h._n 7._o 18_o f_o n_o b._n 121._o n._n omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la ultima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la est_fw-la perimplenda_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la interest_n suprema_fw-la hominum_fw-la testamenta_fw-la rata_fw-la haberi_fw-la the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n express_v by_o his_o testament_n shall_v be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o lessee_n to_o frustrate_v the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n by_o deny_v his_o attornment_n vide_fw-la s._n 167._o brit._n fol._n 78._o &_o 212._o b._n sect._n 587_o 588_o 589._o fol._n 323._o a_o b_o the_o disseisor_n can_v disseise_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n without_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o disseisor_n for_o see_v a_o attornment_n be_v requisite_a to_o a_o feoffment_n and_o other_o lawful_a conveyance_n a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o disseisor_n or_o other_o wrong_a doer_n shall_v not_o gain_v they_o without_o attornment_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o abator_n and_o a_o intrudor_n but_o albeit_o the_o disseisor_n have_v once_o get_v the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o payment_n of_o their_o rent_n yet_o may_v they_o refuse_v afterward_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o here_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o a_o disseisor_n of_o the_o demesn_n shall_v dispossess_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n because_o demesn_n rent_n &_o service_n make_v but_o one_o entire_a manor_n and_o the_o demesn_n be_v the_o principal_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o rent_n and_o service_n in_o gross_a 6_o h._n 7._o 14._o 11_o h._n 7._o 28._o 11_o h._n 4._o 14._o a.b._n for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v disseise_v of_o a_o rend_a service_n in_o gross_a rend_v charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi by_o attornment_n or_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n but_o at_o his_o election_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v nemo_fw-la redditum_fw-la alterius_fw-la invito_fw-la domino_fw-la percipere_fw-la aut_fw-la possidere_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o vide_fw-la s._n 237_o 238_o 239_o 240._o what_o be_v disseisin_n of_o rend_a service_n rend_v charge_n and_o rend_v seck_n and_o payment_n to_o a_o stranger_n be_v none_o of_o they_o but_o at_o the_o lord_n election_n 24_o e._n 3._o 4._o 1_o e_o 5._o 5._o a_o descent_n of_o a_o rent_n in_o gross_a bind_v not_o the_o right_a owner_n but_o that_o he_o may_v distrain_v albeit_o he_o admit_v himself_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o determine_v his_o election_n as_o by_o bring_v of_o a_o assize_n etc._n etc._n 5_o e._n 4._o 1._o 23_o h._n 30._o ass_n 439._o 16_o ass_n p._n 15._o ***_o chap._n xi_o of_o discontinuance_n sect._n 592._o fol._n 325._o a._n discontinuare_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la significat_fw-la quà m_fw-la intermittere_fw-la desuescere_fw-la interrumpere_fw-la 8_o h._n 4._o 8._o b._n 11_o h._n 4._o 85._o b._n a_o discontinuance_n of_o estate_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v proper_o in_o legal_a understanding_n a_o alienation_n make_v or_o suffer_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o by_o any_o that_o be_v seize_v in_o auter_n debit_fw-la whereby_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o the_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o those_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v drive_v to_o their_o action_n and_o can_v enter_v i_o have_v add_v proper_o by_o good_a warrant_n of_o our_o author_n himself_o for_o sect._n 470._o he_o use_v discontinuance_n for_o a_o divest_v or_o displace_v of_o a_o reversion_n though_o the_o entry_n be_v not_o take_v away_o also_o vide_fw-la the_o stature_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o c._n 7._o 31._o eliz._n c._n 2._o lib._n 7._o foe_n 30_o 31._o le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr discontin_n de_fw-fr process_n when_o littleton_n write_v the_o estate_n in_o land_n and_o tenemens_n may_v have_v be_v discontinue_v five_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n by_o feoffment_n by_o fine_a by_o release_n with_o warranty_n confirmation_n with_o warranty_n and_o by_o suffer_v of_o a_o recovery_n of_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la red_a and_o this_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o five_o manner_n of_o person_n viz._n of_o wife_n of_o heir_n of_o successor_n of_o those_o in_o reversion_n and_o of_o those_o in_o remainder_n but_o for_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o for_o successor_n the_o law_n be_v alter_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o littleton_n write_v sect._n 593._o fol._n 325._o b._n nota_fw-la that_o in_o law_n the_o covent_n albeit_o they_o be_v regular_a and_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n yet_o be_v they_o say_v in_o law_n to_o be_v capitulum_n to_o the_o abbot_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n that_o be_v secular_a to_o the_o bishop_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o sole_a body_n politic_a that_o have_v the_o absolute_a right_n in_o they_o as_o a_o abbot_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n may_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n but_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n warden_n and_o chaplain_n &c._n &c._n can_v make_v any_o descent_n for_o if_o any_o join_v the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o dean_n warden_n etc._n etc._n make_v it_o alone_o where_o the_o body_n be_v aggregate_v of_o many_o it_o be_v void_a and_o work_v a_o disseisin_n 21_o e._n 4._o 86._o vide_fw-la sect._n 528_o &_o 648._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 10._o &_o 1_o jac._n c._n 3._o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v disable_v to_o alien_n or_o discontinue_v any_o of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a live_n sect._n 594._o fo._n 326._o a._n by_o the_o pur_fw-mi vieu_fw-fr of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o
land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o be_v no_o disccontinuance_n of_o the_o rent_n 3_o h._n 7._o 12._o 9_o e._n 4._o 22._o and_o where_o the_o thing_n do_v lie_v in_o livere_fw-la as_o land_n and_o tenement_n yet_o if_o to_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a it_o work_v no_o discontinuance_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n exchange_v land_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o the_o king_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o land_n in_o fee_n there_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n wrought_v 38_o h._n 8._o pat._n br._n 10._o 1._o pl_z come_v 233._o l._n 1._o f._n 26._o altwoods_n case_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o fine_a yet_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n and_o this_o be_v regular_o true_a 48_o e._n 3._o 23._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o a_o fine_a be_v feoffment_n of_o record_n and_o the_o freehold_n pass_v 15_o e._n 4._o discontinuance_n 30._o but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o statute_n of_o freehold_n which_o lie_v only_o in_o grant_n pass_v thereby_o 6_o h._n 8._o 56_o 57_o sect._n 620._o si_fw-mi tenant_n in_o tail_n fait_fw-fr lease_n a_o term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr le_fw-fr lesee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n &_o apres_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v per_fw-la son_fw-fr fait_fw-fr le_fw-fr reverson_n in_o fee_n a_o un_fw-fr auter_n &_o le_fw-fr tenant_n a_o term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr attornment_n &_o mor._n vivre_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n &_o le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi del_fw-it reversion_n enter_v etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr vie_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n donque_fw-fr ceo_fw-la est_fw-fr un_fw-fr discontinuance_n en_fw-fr fee._n for_o when_o the_o revetsion_n in_o this_o case_n execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n it_o be_v equivalent_a in_o judgement_n of_o law_n to_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n for_o the_o state_n for_o life_n pass_v by_o livery_n 32_o e._n 3._o discontinuance_n 2._o 3_o h._n 4._o 9_o 34._o ass_n 6._o p._n 4._o 38._o ass_n 6._o p._n 6._o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n and_o grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o lessee_n die_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v lawful_a because_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o discontinuance_n be_v determine_v and_o consequent_o the_o grant_v make_v of_o the_o reversion_n gain_v upon_o that_o discontinuance_n be_v void_a also_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o absolute_a discontinuance_n albeit_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n because_o all_o be_v one_o estate_n and_o pass_v by_o livery_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o remainder_n 21_o h._n 6._o 52_o 53._o b._n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n and_o after_o b._n release_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o a._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o first_o donee_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o collateral_a heir_n because_o a._n have_v not_o seisin_n and_o execution_n upon_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee._n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o release_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o absolute_a discontinuance_n because_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n of_o one_o acre_n with_o the_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o feoffee_n present_a tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o issue_n shall_v not_o present_v until_o he_o have_v reconcontinue_v the_o acre_n but_o if_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o execute_v the_o same_o by_o presentment_n than_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v present_v and_o so_o be_v it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la 34_o e._n 1._o qu._n imp_n 179._o 22_o e._n 3._o 6._o 17_o e._n 3._o 3._o 33_o e._n 3._o qu._n imp_n 196._o 23_o ass_n 8._o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o deed_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o life_n and_o yet_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o discontinue_v but_o remain_v in_o the_o wife_n otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v the_o lease_n alone_o 38_o e._n 3._o 32._o 18._o ass_n 2._o 18_o e._n 3._o 54._o 22_o h._n 6._o 24._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o discontinuance_n be_v but_o for_o life_n and_o the_o warranty_n can_v enlarge_v the_o same_o bro._n discontinuance_n 3._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o l._n 1._o foe_n 85._o l._n 10._o foe_n 96_o 97._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n attorn_a and_o that_o grantee_n grant_v it_o over_o and_o the_o lessee_n attorn_a and_o then_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v so_o as_o the_o reversion_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o of_o his_o grantee_n 15_o e._n 4._o discont_n 30._o vide_fw-la sect._n 642._o fol._n 333_o b._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o disseise_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o lessee_n die_v and_o then_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v albeit_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v yet_o for_o that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o execute_v by_o lawful_a mean_n it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n sect._n 625._o fol._n 335._o a._n littleton_n here_o put_v his_o case_n of_o a_o reversion_n immediate_o expectant_a upon_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o donor_n sole_o or_o only_o for_o if_o the_o donee_n infeoff_v the_o donor_n and_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n 41_o ass_n 2._o 41_o e._n 3._o 2._o 28_o h_o 8._o dyer_n 12._o lib._n 1._o foe_n 140._o in_o chudleys_n case_n 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o b._n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o estranger_fw-fr in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v work_v the_o wrong_n it_o enure_v to_o the_o lessor_n as_o a_o surrender_n for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n as_o to_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o stranger_n nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr discont_v '_o lestate_a en_fw-fr tail_n si_fw-la non_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr discont_v '_o le_v reversion_n etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n etc._n etc._n 40_o ass_n 36._o 61_o ass_n 36._o 18_o e._n 3._o 45._o f_o n_o b._n 142_o a._n pl._n com._n 555._o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v discontinue_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n may_v have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o a_o common_a recovery_n until_o the_o stature_n of_o 33_o h._n 18._o cap._n 20._o which_o restrain_v such_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o that_o common_a recovery_n never_o bar_v nor_o discontinue_v the_o king_n reversion_n 33_o h_n 8._o tail_n br._n 41._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n here_o be_v the_o reversion_n reve_v and_o yet_o the_o discontinuance_n remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 27_o ass_n p._n 60._o 29_o ass_n 43._o 11_o ass_n 11._o 16._o ass_n 11_o 18_o e._n 3._o 45._o sect._n 632._o fol._n 336._o b._n si_fw
which_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n whereupon_o he_o recover_v the_o tenant_n albeit_o asset_n do_v after_o descend_v shall_v never_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n for_o that_o by_o his_o false_a plea_n he_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n fol._n 366._o a._n touch_v the_o three_o sufficient_a have_v be_v speak_v before_o for_o the_o last_o nota_fw-la that_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n without_o asset_n albeit_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 8_o e._n 2._o gar_o 81._o 18._o e._n 3._o 51._o a_o warranty_n may_v not_o only_o be_v annex_v to_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n corporeal_a which_o pass_v by_o livery_n as_o house_n and_o land_n but_o also_o to_o freehold_v or_o inheritance_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n and_o to_o rent_n common_a estover_n etc._n etc._n which_o issue_n out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o not_o only_o to_o inheritance_n in_o esse_fw-la but_o also_o to_o rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n new_o create_v as_o a_o man_n some_o say_v may_v grant_v a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o land_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n for_o although_o there_o can_v be_v no_o title_n precedent_n to_o the_o rent_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o title_n precedent_n to_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v before_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o rent_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o grantee_n may_v help_v himself_o by_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la upon_o the_o especial_a matter_n and_o so_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v extend_v to_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n new_o create_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o rent_n new_o create_v be_v grant_v in_o exchange_n for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n this_o exchange_n be_v good_a and_o every_o exchange_n impli_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o so_o a_o rent_n new_o create_v may_v be_v grant_v for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n 2_o h._n 4._o 13._o 30_o h_o 8._o dyer_n 42._o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o admeasurement_fw-fr 16._o 32_o e._n 1._o vouch_v 294._o 30_o e._n 1._o exch._n 16._o 9_o e._n 4._o 15._o 15_o e._n 4._o 9_o 29_o ass_n 13._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi issue_a out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n take_v a_o wife_n the_o husband_n release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n and_o warrant_v tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la and_o die_v the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o terretenant_n shall_v vouch_v for_o that_o albeit_o the_o release_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n yet_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o it_o and_o by_o warranty_n of_o the_o land_n all_o rent_n etc._n etc._n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v suspend_v or_o discharge_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o waranty_n create_v be_v warant_v also_o vide_fw-la sect._n 741._o 45_o e._n 3._o vouch._n 72._o 9_o e._n 3._o 78._o 18_o e._n 3._o 55._o 30_o e._n 3._o 30._o 21_o h._n 7._o 9_o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 7_o h._n 4._o 17._o 10_o e._n 4._o 9_o b._n 21_o e._n 4._o 26._o 14_o h._n 8._o 6._o 30_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 42._o sect._n 698._o fo._n 366._o b._n a_o warranty_n that_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n be_v so_o call_v because_o regulary_o the_o conveyance_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v do_v work_v a_o disseisin_n the_o example_n that_o littleton_n put_v of_o this_o kind_n of_o warranty_n have_v four_o qulity_n 1._o that_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v immediate_o to_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v l._n 5._o foe_n 79._o fitzh_n c._n and_o yet_o if_o one_o brother_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o and_o the_o uncle_n disseise_v the_o donee_n and_o infeoff_v another_o with_o warranty_n the_o uncle_n die_v and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o donee_n and_o then_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n albeit_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o the_o donee_n and_o not_o to_o the_o donor_n yet_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o 31_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 28._o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o a_o three_o person_n be_v joyntenant_n in_o fee_n the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o whole_a with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o son_n die_v the_o three_o person_n shall_v not_o *_o avoid_v the_o feoffment_n *_o only_o for_o his_o own_o part_n but_o also_o for_o the_o part_n of_o the_o son_n and_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n that_o the_o warranty_n commence_v by_o disseisin_n though_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o another_o fol._n 367._o a._n 2._o that_o the_o warranty_n and_o disseisin_n be_v simul_fw-la and_o semel_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n commit_v a_o disseisin_n of_o intent_n to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n albeit_o he_o make_v the_o feoffment_n many_o year_n after_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o by_o the_o intent_n couple_v the_o disseisin_n and_o the_o warranty_n together_o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o l._n 5._o foe_n 79._o b._n 3._o that_o the_o warranty_n &c_n &c_n if_o it_o shall_v bind_v shall_v bind_v as_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n and_o therefore_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n shall_v not_o bind_v at_o all_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o a_o fee_n simple_a shall_v pass_v so_o as_o albeit_o as_o to_o the_o lessor_n it_o work_v by_o disseisin_n yet_o between_o the_o party_n the_o waranty_n annex_v to_o such_o estate_n stand_v good_a upon_o which_o the_o feoffee_n may_v vouch_v the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n as_o by_o force_n of_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n note_v there_o be_v a_o feoffment_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o a_o *_o feoffment_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la if_o the_o lord_n be_v garden_n of_o the_o land_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o year_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o by_o elegit_fw-la of_o the_o tenancy_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n he_o hereby_o do_v extinguish_v his_o seignory_n although_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o lessor_n it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n vide_fw-la sect._n 611._o brit._n ca._n disseisin_n 50_o e._n 3._o 12._o b._n 8_o h._n 7._o 5._o 19_o e._n 2._o ass_n 400._o 3_o e._n 4._o 17._o 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o 10_o e._n 4._o 18._o f.n.b._n 201._o l._n 3._o f._n 78._o fermor_n case_n *_o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o counterplea_n de_fw-fr vouch._n 126._o 50_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 124._o the_o 4._o quality_n be_v a_o disseisin_n but_o that_o be_v put_v for_o a_o example_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v and_o a_o ancestor_n of_o the_o lord_n enter_v before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lord_n because_o it_o commence_v by_o wrong_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o abatement_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la sect._n 700._o fol._n 367._o b._n if_o the_o purchase_n be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n if_o the_o son_n enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o feoffee_n re-enter_v the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o the_o whole_a 13_o ass_n 8._o 13_o e._n 3._o gar_o 24._o 25._o 37._o 22_o h._n 6._o 51._o 8_o h._n 7._o 6._o but_o if_o the_o son_n have_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n then_o for_o the_o father_n moiety_n it_o have_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o son_n for_o that_o therein_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o the_o warranty_n as_o to_o that_o moiety_n have_v be_v collateral_a to_o the_o son_n and_o by_o disseisin_n for_o the_o son_n moiety_n and_o so_o a_o warranty_n defeat_v in_o part_n and_o stand_v good_a in_o part_n if_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a against_o the_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o void_a against_o the_o infant_n for_o albeit_o the_o feoffment_n of_o a_o infant_n pass_v by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v voidable_a yet_o his_o warranty_n which_o take_v effect_n only_o by_o deed_n be_v mere_o void_a temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o voucher_n 207._o 39_o e._n 3._o 26._o john_n london_n case_n 14._o h._n 6._o sect._n 701._o foe_n 368._o a._n b._n duo_o non_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o solido_fw-la rem_fw-la
if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v a._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n a._n infeoff_v b._n and_o his_o heir_n b._n die_v the_o heir_n of_o b._n shall_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n to_o a._n so_o as_o heir_n of_o assignee_n and_o assignee_n of_o assign_n and_o assign_v of_o heir_n be_v within_o this_o word_n assign_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o qu._n in_o bractons_n time_n and_o the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o only_o vouch_v but_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la 12._o e._n 2._o vouch_n 263._o 19_o e._n 2._o gar_o 85._o 13_o e._n 1._o ib._n 93._o 36_o e._n 3._o gar_o 1._o 4_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 1._o f._n n._n b._n 135._o if_o a_o man_n do_v warrant_v land_n to_o another_o without_o this_o word_n heir_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o vouch_v and_o regular_o if_o he_o warrant_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o name_v assign_n his_o assignee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v but_o if_o the_o father_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o father_n infeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o son_n advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v to_o his_o father_n because_o by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o warranty_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v extinct_a 43_o e._n 3._o 23._o 24_o e._n 3._o 3._o 11_o h._n 4._o 94._o 5_o e._n 3._o age_n 19_o pl._n com._n 418._o but_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o warranty_n that_o be_v a_o covenant_n real_a which_o bind_v the_o party_n to_o yield_v land_n or_o tenement_n in_o recompense_n and_o a_o covenant_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n which_o be_v to_o yield_v but_o damage_n for_o that_o a_o covenant_n in_o many_o case_n extend_v further_a than_o the_o warranty_n as_o for_o example_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o two_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n of_o land_n and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o other_o to_o acquit_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n of_o a_o suit_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n the_o covenantee_n alien_v in_o that_o case_n the_o assignee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n because_o the_o acquittal_n do_v run_v with_o the_o land_n 42_o e._n 3._o b._n per_fw-la finchden_n fol._n 385._o a._n a._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereof_o a_o chapel_n be_v parcel_n a_o prior_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o covent_n covenant_n by_o deed_n indent_v with_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o his_o chapel_n weekly_o for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o his_o servant_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o assignee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o name_v for_o that_o remedy_n by_o covenant_n do_v run_v with_o the_o land_n to_o give_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o be_v in_o manner_n appertinent_a to_o the_o manor_n 42_o e._n 3._o 3._o a._n laurence_n pakenhams_n case_n 6_o h._n 4._o 1._o ralph_n brabsons_n case_n but_o if_o the_o covenant_n have_v be_v make_v with_o a_o stranger_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n there_o the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o the_o covenant_n can_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o manor_n because_o the_o covenantee_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n vide_fw-la lib._n 5._o fol._n 17_o 18._o spencer_n case_n 2_o h._n 4._o 6._o h._n horn_n case_n and_o note_v that_o a_o assignee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o two_o acre_n to_o one_o with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n assign_v if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o one_o acre_n that_o feoffee_n shall_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n for_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o part_n and_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o whole_a or_o of_o any_o part_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o lessee_n or_o donee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v as_o assignee_n because_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n or_o donor_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n such_o a_o lessee_n or_o donee_n shall_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n because_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o remainder_n do_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n to_o this_o purpose_n make_v but_o one_o estate_n 18_o e._n 4._o 52._o 10_o e._n 3._o 58._o 5_o e._n 3._o 40._o accord_n h._n 14._o 1._o in_o com._n banc._n if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v three_o with_o warranty_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o the_o other_o two_o they_o shall_v vouch_v but_o if_o he_o have_v release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o other_o the_o warranty_n have_v be_v extinct_a for_o that_o part_n for_o he_o be_v a_o assignee_n 40_o e._n 3._o 14._o 40_o ass_n 5._o 33_o h._n 6._o 4._o 37_o h._n 8._o alienation_n etc._n etc._n 31._o 8_o h._n 4._o 8._o if_o a_o man_n do_v warrant_v land_n to_o two_o man_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n yet_o the_o other_o shall_v vouch_v for_o his_o moiety_n 11_o r._n 2._o detin_n 46._o 7_o e._n 3._o 35._o 46_o e._n 3_o 4._o if_o a_o man_n at_o this_o day_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o he_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o donee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n that_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v as_o assignee_n but_o *_o he_o that_o come_v in_o in_o privity_n of_o estate_n if_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o this_o word_n assign_n yet_o the_o assignee_n or_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n may_v rebutte_v and_o albeit_o no_o man_n shall_v vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la either_o as_o party_n heir_n or_o assignee_n but_o in_o privity_n of_o estate_n yet_o any_o that_o be_v of_o another_o estate_n be_v it_o by_o disseisin_n abatement_n intrusion_n usurpation_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v rebut_n by_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o a_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n which_o sometime_o be_v doubt_v in_o our_o book_n 38_o e._n 3._o 21._o 26_o e._n 3._o 56._o l._n 10._o foe_n 96._o b._n seymor_n case_n 10_o ass_n 5._o 35_o ass_n 9_o 22_o ass_n 3._o 988._o 31_o ass_n 13._o but_o herein_o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o he_o that_o rebut_v claim_v under_o the_o warranty_n and_o when_o he_o claim_v above_o the_o warranty_n for_o there_o he_o shall_v not_o rebut_a and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o brethren_n in_o fee_n simple_a with_o a_o warranty_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o his_o heir_n the_o elder_a die_v without_o issue_n the_o survivor_n albeit_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o he_o yet_o shall_v he_o neither_o vouch_v nor_o rebut_n nor_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la because_o his_o title_n to_o the_o land_n be_v by_o relation_n above_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o he_o come_v not_o under_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v as_o the_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n do_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n at_o this_o day_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o after_o the_o donee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o warranty_n be_v expire_v as_o to_o any_o voucher_n or_o rebutter_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n taile_n whereunto_o it_o be_v knit_v be_v spend_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o gift_n and_o feoffment_n have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n con_v for_o then_o both_o the_o donee_n and_o feoffee_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a and_o so_o be_v our_o book_n to_o be_v intend_v in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a case_n lib._n 3._o foe_n 63._o linc._n coll._n case_n if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o b._n release_n unto_o he_o or_o confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n all_o man_n agree_v this_o warranty_n to_o be_v good_a but_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o no_o warranty_n can_v be_v raise_v upon_o a_o bare_a release_n or_o confirmation_n without_o pass_v some_o estate_n or_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n 14_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 108._o 12_o h._n 7._o 1._o but_o the_o law_n as_o it_o appear_v
prudens_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr patiens_fw-la juris_fw-la prudentium_fw-la eloquentissimus_fw-la et_fw-la eloquentium_fw-la juris_fw-la prudentissimus_fw-la a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n commentary_n on_o littleton_n collect_v by_o a_o unknown_a author_n yet_o by_o a_o late_a edition_n pretend_v to_o be_v sir_n humphrey_n davenport_v kt._n and_o in_o this_o second_o impression_n purge_v from_o very_a many_o gross_a error_n commit_v in_o the_o say_v former_a edition_n with_o a_o table_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n therein_o london_n print_v for_o w._n lee_n d._n pakeman_n and_o g._n bedell_n 1651._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n this_o little_a book_n be_v late_o send_v abroad_o with_o many_o gross_a error_n as_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n comment_n on_o littleton_n under_o the_o name_n of_o sr_n humphrey_n davenport_n kt_n long_o since_o decease_v though_o indeed_o many_o very_a material_a thing_n in_o the_o lord_n coke_n comment_n be_v not_o in_o the_o late_a edition_n or_o abridgement_n at_o all_o hinted_a or_o mention_v if_o thou_o be_v curious_a to_o understand_v the_o law_n be_v please_v to_o consult_v the_o large_a volume_n which_o be_v a_o exact_a learned_a work_n and_o curious_o correct_v and_o approve_v by_o all_o learned_a in_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o thy_o leisure_n for_o the_o present_a will_v not_o permit_v thou_o to_o read_v that_o learned_a work_n at_o large_a know_v that_o thou_o may_v for_o twelvepence_n have_v this_o compendium_n and_o be_v welcome_a to_o the_o careful_a publisher_n hereof_o who_o desire_v thy_o benefit_n and_o the_o public_a good_a w._n lee._n d._n pakeman_n g._n bedell_n from_o our_o shop_n in_o fleetstreet_n nou._n 24._o 1651._o monday_n the_o true_a portraiture_n of_o judge_n littleton_n the_o famous_a english_a lawyer_n cap._n i._n de_fw-fr feodo_fw-la simplici_fw-la feodum_fw-la simplex_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la haereditas_fw-la legitima_fw-la vel_fw-la pura_fw-la tenant_n in_o fee_n simp_n 1._o he_o have_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n 2._o he_o hold_v the_o land_n of_o some_o superior_a lord_n 3._o he_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o service_n due_a and_o 4._o he_o be_v thereunto_o bind_a 5._o by_o doom_n and_o judgement_n praedium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la cujus_fw-la nullus_fw-la author_n est_fw-la nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la subjectus_fw-la habet_fw-la utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 8_o fee_fw-mi ex_fw-la feif_n ay_o praedium_fw-la beneficiarum_fw-la fee_fw-mi divide_v into_o 3_o part_n viz._n simple_a or_o absolute_a conditional_a qualify_v or_o base_a bract._n 263._o &_o 207._o pl._n com._n walse_v c._n di._n 252_o 253._o fee_fw-mi signify_v that_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v in_o fee._n it_o be_v also_o take_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o another_o by_o service_n and_o that_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o subject_n brit._n 205._o 207._o item_n dicitur_fw-la feodum_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la alium_fw-la feoffat_fw-mi &_o quod_fw-la quis_fw-la tenet_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la qui_fw-la dicat_fw-la talis_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-la i_o tot_fw-la feoda_fw-it per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la and_o fleta_n say_v poterit_fw-la unus_fw-la tenere_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la quoad_fw-la servitia_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominus_fw-la capitalis_fw-la &_o none_o in_o dominico_fw-la alius_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la &_o dominico_fw-la &_o none_o in_o servitio_fw-la sicut_fw-la libere_fw-la tenens_fw-la alicujus_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o stranger_n claim_v a_o seignory_n and_o distrain_v and_o a_o vow_n for_o the_o service_n the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v that_o the_o tenancy_n be_v extra_fw-la feodum_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o he_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o surrendry_a or_o not_o hold_v of_o he_o that_o claim_v it_o but_o he_o can_v plead_v horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-fr unless_o he_o take_v the_o tenancy_n that_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o he_o 2_o ass_n p._n 4._o 12_o ass_n 38._o 12_o e._n 3._o tit_n horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-fr 28._o i._n b._n ignoratis_fw-la terminis_fw-la ignoratur_fw-la &_o ars_fw-la si_fw-mi un_fw-fr annuity_n soit_fw-fr grant_v all_o home_n &_o à _fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n ceo_fw-la est_fw-la fee_n simple_a personal_a simplex_n idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la purum_fw-la &_o purum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la merum_fw-la &_o solum_fw-la sine_fw-la additione_n simplex_n donatio_fw-la &_o pura_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la nulla_fw-la addita_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la sive_fw-la modus_fw-la simplex_fw-la enim_fw-la datur_fw-la quod_fw-la nullo_n additamento_fw-la datur_fw-la every_o fee_n be_v not_o legitimate_a for_o a_o disseisor_n abator_n intruder_n usurper_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o fee_n but_o not_o a_o lawful_a fee_n foe_z 2._o a._n si_fw-mi un_fw-mi alien_a purchase_n tren_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr sur_fw-fr office_n trove_v eux_fw-fr aura_fw-fr home_fw-fr attaint_n de_fw-fr felony_n and_o capacity_n the_o purchaser_n sinon_fw-la pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr benefit_n del_fw-it roy_n dier_n 283._o a_o alien_a merchant_n who_o king_n be_v in_o league_n with_o we_o may_v take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n for_o habitation_n as_o incident_a to_o commercery_n and_o as_o necessary_a to_o his_o trade_n and_o tratfique_n but_o not_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o if_o he_o die_v possess_v of_o the_o lease_n or_o relinquish_v the_o realm_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o 5_o mar_n br._n tit-denizen_n 22._o if_o a_o man_n commit_v felony_n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n and_o be_v attaint_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n 49_o ass_n p_o 2._o 49_o e._n 3._o 11._o if_o any_o sole_a corporation_n or_o aggregate_v of_o many_o religiosus_fw-la vel_fw-la alius_fw-la ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n without_o licence_n they_o can_v retain_v for_o if_o the_o mesn_a lord_n make_v default_n and_o do_v not_o enter_v etc._n etc._n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n 7_o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr relig._n per_fw-la alienation_n in_o mortmain_n les_fw-fr seignor_n perdont_fw-fr lour_v escheat_n and_o in_o effect_n the_o service_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n per_fw-la defence_n del_fw-it royalm_n ward_n marriage_n relief_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la fut_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mortmain_n quod_fw-la rend_v nul_fw-fr service_n stat._n delig_v 7_o e._n 1._o per_fw-la quod_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la ex_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la feodis_fw-la debentur_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la ob_fw-la initio_fw-la provisa_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la indebite_fw-la subtrahuntur_fw-la &_o capitales_fw-la domini_fw-la eschaet_fw-la svas_fw-la ammittunt_fw-la m._n ch._n c._n 36._o praelatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la conditionem_fw-la meliorare_fw-la potest_fw-la deteriorare_fw-la nequit_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la eccle_n ejusdem_fw-la conditionis_fw-la quae_fw-la fungitur_fw-la vice_fw-la minoris_fw-la sed_fw-la nullum_fw-la simile_n quatuor_fw-la pedibus_fw-la currit_fw-la 2._o b._n brac._n l._n 2._o f._n 12._o &_o 32_o si_fw-mi feme_fw-fr covert_n purchase_v land_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr poit_fw-fr disagreer_fw-fr &_o divest_v tout_fw-fr lestate_fw-la but_o albeit_o her_o husband_n agree_v thereunto_o after_o his_o death_n she_o may_v wave_v the_o same_o and_o so_o may_v her_o heir_n also_o if_o she_o herself_o agree_v not_o etc._n etc._n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o queen_n be_v a_o exempt_a person_n by_o the_o common_a law_n from_o the_o king_n and_o may_v purchase_v and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n vxor_fw-la be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n without_o a_o christian_a name_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o christian_a name_n be_v add_v and_o mistake_v vâ—ile_fw-la enim_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitidtur_fw-la 1._o h._n 5._o 8._o purchase_n be_v good_a in_o many_o case_n by_o a_o know_a name_n or_o by_o a_o certain_a description_n of_o the_o person_n without_o either_o surname_n or_o name_n of_o baptism_n as_o uxor_fw-la i_o s_n or_o primogenite_fw-la filio_fw-la i.s._n or_o rect_v hered_a i._o s._n but_o regular_o in_o writ_n the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o be_v name_v by_o his_o christian_a name_n &_o surname_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o some_o corporation_n or_o bodis_fw-la politic_a 3_o a._n 8._o e_o 3._o 437._o qui_fw-la ex_fw-la damnato_fw-la coitu_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la non_fw-la computentur_fw-la bastardus_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a issue_n male_a to_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n s._n whether_o the_o same_o issue_n be_v legitimate_a or_o illegitimate_a b._n have_v issue_v a_o bastard_n on_o the_o body_n of_o i._o s._n this_o son_n or_o issue_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o remainder_n because_o in_o law_n he_o be_v not_o his_o issue_n m._n 38._o &_o 39_o el._n in_o breed_v de_fw-fr err_v a_o bastard_n may_v purchase_v by_o his_o repute_a name_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n
incorporeal_a real_a or_o personal_a or_o mix_v 6._o a._n if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n without_o more_o say_n this_o be_v good_a ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la if_o he_o put_v his_o seal_n to_o the_o deed_n deliver_v it_o and_o make_v livery_n according_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o give_v land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_z b_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v good_a by_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n but_o when_o form_n and_o substance_n concur_v then_o be_v the_o deed_n fair_a and_o absolute_o good_a fol._n 7._o a._n in_o ancient_a charter_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v never_o mention_v make_v of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n or_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n endorse_v for_o the_o witness_n name_v in_o the_o deed_n be_v witness_n of_o both_o ib._n witness_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o better_a strengthen_n of_o deed_n fol._n 7._o b._n haeres_fw-la legitimus_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la and_o be_v he_o to_o who_o land_n tenemenr_n and_o hereditament_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n &_o right_a of_o blood_n do_v descend_v of_o some_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o solus_fw-la deus_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la haeredem_fw-la non_fw-la homo_fw-la haeres_fw-la ab_fw-la haerendo_fw-la nam_fw-la qui_fw-la haeres_fw-la est_fw-la haeret_fw-la vel_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la haerendo_fw-la quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la sibi_fw-la haeret_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la libr._n partus_fw-la cvi_fw-la natura_fw-la aliquantulum_fw-la ampliaverit_fw-la vel_fw-la diminuerit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la superabundanter_n bene_fw-la debet_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la connumerari_fw-la si_fw-mi inutilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la reddidit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la membra_fw-la tortuosa_fw-la habuerit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la be_v partus_fw-la monstrosus_fw-la bract._n l._n 5._o f._n 437._o a_o denizen_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n can_v be_v heir_n etc._n etc._n but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o if_o he_o be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o one_o be_v make_v denizen_n the_o issue_n that_o he_o have_v afterward_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o a_o alien_n can_v he_o heir_n etc._n etc._n propter_fw-la de_fw-la sectum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la fol._n 8._o a._n where_o the_o son_n by_o no_o possibility_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o father_n the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o as_o if_o a_o alien_n come_v into_o england_n and_o have_v issue_n etc._n etc._n l._n 7._o calvin_n case_n a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o no_o man_n nor_o any_o man_n heir_n to_o he_o propter_fw-la delictum_fw-la a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o brother_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n for_o the_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n corrupt_v the_o lineal_a blood_n only_o &_o not_o the_o collateral_a blood_n between_o the_o brethren_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o they_o before_o the_o attainder_n but_o if_o a_o man_n after_o he_o be_v attaint_v have_v issue_n etc._n etc._n autrement_fw-fr est_fw-fr in_o case_n where_o filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la the_o child_n may_v choose_v his_o father_n a_o man_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o good_n or_o chattel_n for_o haeres_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la haereditate_fw-la haeres_fw-la astrarius_fw-la so_o call_v ab_fw-la astre_n i._n e._n a_o hearth_n of_o a_o house_n cum_fw-la antecessor_n restituat_fw-la haeredi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n fol._n 8._o b._n si_fw-mi uxor_fw-la dicit_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la praegnantem_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la defuncto_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la habeat_fw-la haeres_fw-la brevium_fw-la de_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr inspic_fw-la nemo_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la apparens_fw-la dicitur_fw-la if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n unto_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la omit_v suis_fw-la they_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n 10_o h._n 6._o 7._o pl._n com._n 28._o b._n ceux_fw-fr parolx_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n tantsolement_n font_n lestate_a denheritance_n en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr feoffment_n and_o grant_n here_o littleton_n treat_v of_o purchase_n by_o natural_a person_n and_o not_o of_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a as_o the_o heir_n do_v inherit_v to_o the_o ancestor_n so_o the_o successor_n do_v succeed_v to_o the_o predecessor_n and_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o testat_fw-la a_o ancient_a grant_n must_v be_v expound_v as_o the_o law_n be_v take_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n 17_o e._n 3._o 25._o b._n sub_fw-la vocabulis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la omnes_fw-la haeredes_fw-la propinqui_fw-la comprehenduntur_fw-la &_o remoti_fw-la nati_fw-la &_o nascituri_fw-la foe_fw-mi 9_o a._n fleta_n l._n 3_o c._n 8._o the_o law_n be_v precise_a in_o prescribe_v certain_a word_n to_o create_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o avoid_v of_o uncertainty_n the_o mother_n of_o contention_n and_o confusion_n pl._n com._n 163._o there_o be_v many_o word_n so_o appropriate_v as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v legal_o express_v by_o any_o other_o word_n etc._n etc._n some_o to_o estate_n of_o land_n some_o to_o tenor_n some_o to_o person_n some_o to_o offence_n some_o to_o form_n of_o original_a writ_n some_o to_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n satus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la stando_fw-la a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n grant_v by_o the_o great_a seal_n etc._n etc._n be_v descendible_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n hereditas_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la corporata_fw-la viz._n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o may_v pass_v by_o livery_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed._n incorporata_fw-la as_o advowsons_n commons_o etc._n etc._n which_o can_v pass_v by_o livery_n but_o by_o deed._n the_o deed_n of_o incorporaet_fw-la inheritance_n do_v equal_v the_o livery_n of_o corporeate_a all_o i._o s._n habend_n sibi_fw-la &_o success_n sive_z haer_v suis_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr s._n si._n soit_fw-fr per_fw-la letter_n patent_n a_o conveyance_n by_o feoffment_n clear_v all_o disseisin_n abatement_n intrusion_n and_o other_o wrongful_a or_o defeasible_a estate_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v lawful_a which_o neither_o fine_a recovery_n nor_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v do_v sometime_o when_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n only_o do_v pass_v improper_o it_o be_v call_v a_o feoffment_n do_v est_fw-la nosme_n general_a plus_fw-fr que_fw-fr nest_n feoffment_n car_n do_v est_fw-la general_n à _fw-fr tout_fw-fr choses_fw-fr moeble_v &_o nient_a moeble_n feoffment_n est_fw-la riens_fw-la forsque_fw-la del_fw-it soil_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a_o man_n in_o perpepetuum_fw-la or_o to_o give_v and_o to_o sell_v etc._n etc._n a_o fee_n simple_a do_v pass_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n fol._n 9_o b._n a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o &_o sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la that_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o it_o be_v semini_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n br._n tit_v tail_n 21._o so_o that_o ceux_fw-fr parolx_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n tantsolement_n etc._n etc._n extend_v not_o 1._o to_o last_v will_n and_o testament_n 2._o not_o to_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o nor_o to_o certain_z releases_z 4._o nor_o to_o a_o recovery_n 5._o nor_o to_o a_o creation_n of_o nobility_n by_o writ_n but_o out_o of_o this_o rule_n of_o our_o author_n the_o law_n do_v make_v divers_a exception_n as_o 1_o if_o the_o son_n infeoff_v the_o father_n as_o full_o as_o the_o father_n enfeoff_v he_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o consideration_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n general_o 3._o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o any_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o person_n capable_a 4._o in_o case_n of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o a_o bishop_n habendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o libera_fw-la elemosina_fw-la 5._o in_o grant_n sometime_o as_o if_o one_o coparcenor_n for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o other_o general_o etc._n etc._n ipsae_fw-la etenim_fw-la leges_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jure_fw-la regantur_fw-la 6._o by_o the_o forest_n law_n if_o a_o assart_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o another_o habendum_fw-la &_o tenend_v sibi_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la he_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a without_o this_o word_n heir_n fol._n 10._o a._n and_o this_o rule_n etc._n etc._n extend_v to_o the_o pass_v of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o exchange_n release_v or_o confirmation_n that_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n warranty_n bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o this_o word_n heir_n be_v also_o necessary_a for_o they_o do_v taptamount_n to_o a_o feoffment_n or_o grant_n &_o ubi_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idem_fw-la jus_o a_o man_n may_v purchase_v land_n to_o
5._o 34._o per_fw-la hals_n &_o lodington_n *_o 35_o ass_n p._n 2._o when_o a_o entry_n shall_v vest_n or_o divest_v a_o estate_n there_o must_v be_v several_a entry_n into_o several_a parcel_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o the_o possession_n be_v in_o no_o man_n but_o the_o freehold_n in_o law_n be_v in_o the_o heir_n that_o enter_v there_o the_o general_a entry_n into_o one_o part_n reduce_v all_o into_o his_o actual_a possession_n fol._n 15._o b._n possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la simplici_fw-la facit_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 11._o l._n 3._o ratcliff_n case_n all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la shall_v secundum_fw-la jus_o coronae_fw-la attend_v upon_o and_o follow_v the_o crown_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n do_v alter_v the_o descent_n sect._n 9_o inheritance_n be_v not_o only_o intend_v where_o a_o man_n have_v land_n etc._n etc._n by_o descent_n of_o inheritage_n but_o also_o by_o purchase_n fol._n 16._o a._n 7._o h._n 4._o 5._o *_o 6._o e._n 3._o 30._o a_o man_n may_v have_v inheritance_n in_o title_n of_o nobility_n by_o creation_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o praescription_n by_o creation_n by_o writ_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n if_o he_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o word_n of_o inheritance_n but_o if_o he_o be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n the_o state_n of_o inheritance_n must_v be_v limit_v by_o apt_a word_n or_o else_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a the_o creation_n by_o writ_n be_v the_o ancient_a by_o letter_n patent_n the_o sure_a for_o he_o may_v be_v sufficient_o create_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o make_v noble_a albeit_o he_o never_o sit_v in_o parliament_n simulier_fw-la nobilis_fw-la nupserit_fw-la ignobili_fw-la de_fw-la sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la nobilis_fw-la that_o be_v if_o she_o gain_v her_o nobility_n by_o marriage_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v noble_a by_o descent_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o fol._n 16._o b._n l._n 4._o 118._o acton_n case_n littleton_n cit_v no_o authority_n but_o when_o the_o case_n be_v rare_a or_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a prespecua_fw-la vera_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la probanda_fw-la vide_fw-la librun_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 10._o placitum_fw-la á_z placendo_fw-la quia_fw-la bene_fw-la placitare_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la placet_fw-la fol._n 17._o a._n seize_v be_v proper_o apply_v to_o freehold_n possess_v to_o good_n and_o chattel_n bract._n lih_o 4._o f_o 263._o demain_fw-fr of_o the_o hand_n i.e._n manure_v by_o the_o hand_n or_o receive_v by_o the_o hand_n seisitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la sc_fw-la de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr etc._n etc._n dâ—_n qunx_n home_n poit_fw-fr aver_v un_fw-fr manuel_n occupation_n etc._n etc._n seisitius_n ut_fw-la dâ—_n feodo_fw-la sc_fw-la de_fw-fr advowson_n etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v positive_o where_o ut_fw-la denotat_fw-la ipsam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la rei_fw-la idonea_fw-la persona_fw-la for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o cure_n shall_v be_v present_v free_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o patron_n guardian_n in_o socage_n shall_v not_o present_v to_o a_o advowson_n because_o by_o the_o law_n he_o can_v meddle_v with_o nothing_o that_o he_o can_v account_v for_o fol._n 17._o b._n advocatio_fw-la be_v a_o advow_v or_o take_v into_o protection_n &_o est_z jus_o patronatus_fw-la 7_o e._n 3_o 4._o 45_o e._n 3._o 5._o two_o coparcener_n one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n of_o advowson_n de_fw-fr medietate_fw-la advocationis_fw-la for_o in_o truth_n she_o have_v but_o a_o right_n to_o a_o moiety_n but_o where_o there_o be_v two_o patron_n and_o two_o incumbent_n in_o one_o church_n each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o advowson_n de_fw-fr advocatione_n medietatis_fw-la two_o fee_n simples_n absolute_a can_v be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a land_n foe_z 18._o a._n sect._n 11._o and_o yet_o the_o several_a person_n by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o reversion_n may_v be_v in_o fee_n simple_a in_o one_o and_o a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a in_o another_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o a_o villain_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v the_o lord_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a qualify_v and_o the_o donor_n a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n infeoff_v the_o donor_n now_o both_o fee_n simple_a be_v unite_v and_o he_o have_v but_o one_o fee_n simple_a in_o he_o but_o one_o fee_n simple_a can_v depend_v upon_o another_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o party_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o so_o long_o as_o b_o have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a sect._n 12_o a_o purchase_n be_v always_o intend_a by_o title_n and_o most_o proper_o by_o some_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n for_o money_n or_o some_o other_o consideration_n or_o free_o of_o gift_n a_o heir-loom_n be_v call_v principalium_fw-la or_o haereditarium_fw-la si_fw-mi un_fw-fr monument_n soit_fw-fr deface_v in_o lesglise_fw-fr le_fw-fr heir_n del_fw-it ancestor_n poit_n aver_v son_n action_n etc._n etc._n 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o cap._n ii_o de_fw-fr fee_n tail_n sect._n 13._o tallium_n derive_v of_o tailler_n scindere_fw-la modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincont_v legem_fw-la fol._n 19_o a._n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la the_o heir_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o fee_n simple_a absolute_a at_o the_o common_a law_n though_o there_o be_v divers_a descent_n annuity_n and_o such_o like_a inheritance_n as_o can_v be_v entail_v within_o the_o say_a stature_n remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o king_n before_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o donee_n have_v no_o issue_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n have_v alien_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o the_o warranty_n have_v descend_v upon_o the_o king_n this_o shall_v noâ—_n have_v bind_v the_o king_n of_o his_o reversion_n without_o asset_n bâ—_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n fol._n 19_o b._n 6_o e._n 3._o 56._o 45_o ass_n p._n 6._o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n pl._n c._n 246._o sect._n 14_o 15._o not_o only_o all_o corporate_a inheritance_n which_o be_v or_o may_v bâ—_n hold_v but_o also_o all_o inheritance_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o of_o those_o inheritance_n or_o concern_v or_o annex_v to_o or_o exercisible_a within_o the_o same_o though_o they_o lie_v not_o in_o tenure_n may_v be_v entail_v as_o rent_n estover_n commons_o etc._n etc._n or_o uses_n office_n dignity_n which_o concern_v land_n or_o certain_a place_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o a_o inheritance_n mere_a personal_a or_o to_o be_v exercise_v about_o chattel_n and_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o land_n &c_n &c_n as_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n of_o the_o office_n to_o be_v falconer_n master_n of_o horse_n etc._n etc._n such_o inheritance_n can_v be_v entail_v because_o they_o savour_v nothing_o of_o the_o reality_n fol._n 20._o a._n 7_o e._n 3._o 363._o in_o these_o case_n the_o grant_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o fee_n conditional_a and_o by_o his_o grant_n or_o release_v he_o may_v bar_v his_o heir_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v at_o the_o common_a law_n viz._n in_o grant_v the_o personal_a inheritance_n pl._n c._n manxels_n c._n idem_fw-la semper_fw-la proximo_fw-la antecedenti_fw-la refertur_fw-la fol._n 20_o b._n these_o word_n the_o son_n corpse_n be_v not_o so_o strict_o require_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v express_v by_o word_n that_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o 5_o h._n 5._o 6._o voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la doni_fw-la svi_fw-la manifestè_fw-la expressa_fw-la observetur_fw-la quer._n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o another_o deed_n of_o the_o same_o acre_n to_o a_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n according_o tâ—_n the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o both_o deed_n it_o shall_v enure_v by_o moity_n i.e._n to_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o one_o moiety_n with_o the_o fee_n simple_n expectant_a and_o a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o other_o moiety_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 21._o a._n 2_o h._n 6._o 25._o 45_o e._n 3._o 20._o sect._n 17._o robert_n give_v the_o reversion_n of_o land_n which_o agnes_n his_o wife_n do_v hold_v for_o life_n to_o stephan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n habendum_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la dictae_fw-la agnetis_fw-gr in_fw-la liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la johanna_n filia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la roberti_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n 5_o e._n 3._o
privilege_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o his_o estate_n &_o of_o the_o inheritance_n that_o be_v once_o in_o he_o which_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o have_v and_o which_o lessee_n for_o life_n have_v not_o as_o 1._o he_o be_v dispunishable_a for_o waste_v 2._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v 3._o he_o shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n 4._o upon_o his_o alienation_n no_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la lie_v 5._o after_o his_o death_n no_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n do_v lie_v 6._o he_o may_v join_v the_o mouse_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n 7._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v by_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o name_v himself_o tenant_n for_o life_n 8._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v name_v bare_o tenant_n for_o life_n foe_n 27._o b._n and_o yet_o he_o have_v four_o other_o quality_n agreeable_a to_o a_o bare_a lessee_n for_o life_n and_o not_o to_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n 1._o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n 2._o if_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o fee_n tail_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n descend_v or_o come_v to_o this_o tenant_n his_o estate_n be_v drown_v and_o the_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n execute_v 3._o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o his_o default_n 4._o a_o exchange_n between_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o be_v good_a for_o their_o estate_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o quantity_n be_v equal_a so_o as_o the_o difference_n stand_v only_o in_o the_o quality_n the_o state_n of_o this_o tenant_n must_v be_v create_v alter_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o not_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o party_n ex_fw-la dispositione_n legis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ex_fw-la provisione_n hominis_fw-la vide_fw-la sect._n 33._o fol._n 28._o a._n l._n 11._o lewes_n bowl_n cap._n iv_o courtesy_n d'engleterre_fw-fr sect._n 35._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n or_o rent_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o wife_n before_o the_o rent_n become_v due_a or_o the_o church_n void_a die_v she_o have_v but_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o he_o can_v by_o no_o industry_n attain_v to_o any_o other_o seisin_n et_fw-la impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la but_o if_o the_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n die_v before_o her_o entry_n into_o land_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 29._o a._n dier_n 55._o 3_o h._n 7._o 5._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o bare_a right_n title_n use_n or_o of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n unless_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v determine_v during_o the_o coverture_n *_o if_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o signory_n rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n be_v suspend_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n as_o if_o a_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o tenancy_n to_o the_o seignioress_n who_o take_v a_o husband_n &_o have_v issue_n the_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o suspension_n be_v for_o year_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n foe_n 29._o b._n vide_fw-la li._n 1_o e._n 3._o 6._o if_o a_o woman_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o donor_n take_v husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o that_o the_o rent_n new_o reserve_v be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n determine_v &_o no_o estate_n thereof_o remain_v but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n general_a to_o a_o woman_n she_o take_v husband_n and_o have_v issue_n the_o issue_n die_v the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o rent_n because_o the_o rent_n remain_v fol._n 30._o a._n four_o thing_n do_v belong_v to_o a_o estate_n of_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n viz._n marriage_n seisin_n of_o the_o wife_n issue_n and_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o these_o shall_v concur_v etc._n etc._n at_o one_o time_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o woman_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v disseise_v and_o then_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v enter_v and_o hold_v by_o the_o courtesy_n so_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n which_o die_v before_o the_o descent_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n by_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n a_o man_n may_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n without_o have_v any_o issue_n 9_o e._n 3._o 38._o if_o after_o issue_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n &_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o during_o his_o life_n in_o sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n initiate_v and_o not_o consummate_v will_z l._n dier_n 363._o 34_o e._n 3._o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 13._o in_o divers_a case_n a_o man_n shall_v by_o have_v of_o issue_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n where_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v etc._n etc._n 7_o e._n 3._o 6._o 17_o ed._n 3._o 51._o a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o common_a sans_o number_n but_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v thereof_o a_o man_n entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o then_o his_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n etc._n etc._n for_o his_o title_n etc._n etc._n be_v inclusive_o absolute_o extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n *_o vide_fw-la librum_fw-la foe_fw-mi 30._o b._n trs_n sona_fw-la do_v all_o beron_n &_o feme_fw-fr &_o a_o les_fw-fr heireo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr ingenera_fw-la de_fw-fr corpse_n sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr en_fw-fr ceo_fw-la case_n ambideux_fw-fr ont_fw-fr estate_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr t_o i_o will_v pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr cen_n parol_n heir_n nest_n limit_v a_o lun_n plius_fw-la que_fw-fr a_fw-fr lautre_fw-fr lect._n 28._o nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr enre_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n appear_v possibility_n d'issue_n extinct_a forsque_fw-la un_fw-fr des_fw-fr donee_n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr donee_n en_fw-fr special_a tail_n ne_fw-fr un_fw-fr ques_fw-fr serra_fw-mi puny_a de_fw-fr waist_n pur_fw-mi lenheritance_n que_fw-fr fuit_fw-la lun_fw-fr foit_n en_fw-fr luy_fw-fr mes_fw-fr cesty_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr reversion_n poit_fw-fr enter_v sil_fw-fr alien_a en_fw-fr fee._n sect._n 36_o baron_n priest_n feme_fw-fr enheritrix_fw-la sil_fw-la ad_fw-la issue_n per_fw-la luy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr wife_fw-mi il_fw-fr scera_fw-fr tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr courtesy_n i_o trust_v i_o be_v even_o now_o so_o full_a of_o my_o courtesy_n that_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v my_o craft_n in_o the_o tail_n wot_v you_o what_o i_o mean_v why_o the_o two_o last_o precedent_n section_n *_o if_o any_o before_o stay_v behind_o i_o will_v bring_v they_o after_o with_o a_o witness_n thomas_n more_n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n antecessor_n meus_fw-la mile_n creatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la cum_fw-la edwardus_fw-la princeps_fw-la ille_fw-la niger_n dux_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la creatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la reg._n edwardi_fw-la tertii_fw-la undecimo_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1337._o cap._n iv_o dower_n sect._n 36._o la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr serra_fw-mi endow_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr 3._o part_v des_fw-fr trens_fw-la etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr sueront_fw-fr a_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr durant_fw-mi le_fw-fr coverture_n issint_fw-la que_fw-fr el_fw-es pass_v l'_fw-fr ago_o de_fw-mi 9_o ans_fw-fr all_o temps_fw-fr del_fw-it mort_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr lib._n 2._o fol._n 93._o binghams_n case_n dower_n in_o the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v for_o that_o portion_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o wife_n have_v for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o her_o husband_n etc._n etc._n propter_fw-la onus_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la suiipsius_fw-la &_o educationem_fw-la liberorum_fw-la cum_fw-la fuerint_fw-la procreati_fw-la si_fw-la vir_fw-la praemoriatur_fw-la do_v ex_fw-la donatione_fw-la &_o est_fw-la quasi_fw-la donarium_fw-la because_o the_o law_n itself_o do_v without_o any_o gift_n of_o the_o husband_n himself_o give_v it_o
three_o nature_n some_o be_v voidable_a by_o entry_n and_o some_o void_a without_o entry_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o l._n 3._o 59_o 60._o 33._o h._n 8._o dy._n entry_n terminus_n in_o law_n do_v not_o only_o signify_v the_o limit_n and_o limitation_n of_o time_n but_o also_o the_o estate_n and_o interest_n that_o pass_v for_o that_o time_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v a_o fine_a &_o expiratione_n praedicti_fw-la termini_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o lease_n first_o make_v be_v surrender_v the_o second_o lease_n shall_v begin_v present_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o begin_v post_fw-la finem_fw-la &_o expirationem_fw-la predict_v 21_o ann_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o lease_n shall_v not_o begin_v till_o after_o the_o first_o term_n etc._n etc._n be_v end_v by_o effluxion_n of_o time_n fol._n 45._o l._n 1._o 154._o l._n 8._o 145._o pl._n c._n 198._o terminus_n annorum_fw-la certus_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o determinatus_fw-la id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la 14._o h_o 8._o 14._o the_o year_n must_v be_v certain_a when_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o interest_n or_o possession_n l._n 1._o 155._o 156._o l._n 6._o 34._o 35._o if_o the_o parson_n of_o d._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o glebe_n for_o three_o year_n and_o so_o from_o three_o year_n to_o three_o year_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o six_o year_n if_o he_o continue_v parson_n so_o long_o first_o for_o three_o year_n and_o after_o that_o for_o three_o year_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n uncertain_a terminus_n aquavitae_fw-la est_fw-la incertus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n if_o i.s._n live_v so_o long_o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o yet_o certain_a in_o incertainty_n 1._o pl._n c._n 273._o any_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n against_o who_o a_o praec_fw-la quod_fw-la red_a do_v lie_n be_v a_o high_a and_o great_a estate_n than_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n fo._n 45._o b._n albeit_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n must_v have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o a_o certain_a end_n yet_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o may_v be_v incertain_a for_o the_o same_o may_v cease_v and_o revive_v again_o in_o many_o case_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n fo._n 46._o a._n 6._o e._n 6._o dy._n 72._o accord_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n leavy_z a_o fine_a alone_o if_o the_o husband_n enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o fine_a and_o die_v the_o whole_a estate_n be_v so_o avoid_v as_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o wife_n after_o his_o death_n if_o a_o woman_n be_v endow_v of_o a_o advowson_n which_o be_v appropriate_v and_o she_o present_v and_o her_o incumbent_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v albeit_o the_o incumbent_a die_n yet_o be_v the_o appropriation_n whole_o dissolve_v because_o the_o incumbent_n which_o come_v in_o by_o presentation_n have_v the_o whole_a state_n in_o he_o 2._o e._n 3._o 8._o per_fw-la scroop_n a_o release_n make_v to_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v not_o good_a to_o he_o to_o increase_v his_o estate_n before_o entry_n but_o he_o may_v release_v the_o rent_n reserve_v before_o entry_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n neither_o can_v the_o lessor_n grant_v away_o the_o reversion_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o reversion_n before_o entry_n but_o the_o lessee_n before_o entry_n have_v a_o interest_n interest_n termini_fw-la grantable_a to_o another_o fo._n 46._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n d._n 454._o 567._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o the_o husband_n grant_v away_o this_o term_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o wife_n for_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o no_o interest_n h._n 17._o el._n b._n r._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o indenture_n bear_v date_n 26._o maii_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o make_n hereof_o or_o from_o henceforth_o it_o shall_v begin_v on_o the_o day_n in_o which_o it_o be_v deliver_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o it_o be_v à _fw-fr thy_fw-mi confectionis_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v begin_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o delivery_n l._n 2._o 5._o pl._n com._n 148._o l._n 5._o fo._n 1._o dy._n 286._o &_o 307._o l._n 5._o f._n 1._o a_o rent_n must_v be_v reserve_v out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereunto_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o distreine_v and_o therefore_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v by_o any_o common_a person_n out_o of_o any_o incorporeal_a inheritance_n as_o advowson_n common_a office_n corrodie_n malcture_n of_o a_o mill_n tithe_n fair_n market_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o they_o by_o deed_n for_o year_n it_o may_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o contract_n to_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o distrain_v the_o lessor_n can_v neither_o shall_v it_o pass_v with_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o rent_n incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o if_o any_o rent_n be_v reserve_v in_o such_o case_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o be_v void_a for_o that_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v lie_v fo._n 47._o a._n l._n 7._o 23._o l._n 10._o 59_o 30._o ass_n p._n 5._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o exception_n which_o be_v ever_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o of_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o a_o reservation_n which_o be_v always_o of_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o esse_fw-la but_o new_o create_v or_o reserve_v out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n demise_v exit_fw-la verbo_fw-la generali_fw-la aliquid_fw-la accipitur_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n valuable_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v for_o rent_n for_o benefit_n and_o maintenance_n of_o trade_n which_o by_o consequent_a be_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o cloth_n in_o a_o tailor_n shop_n etc._n etc._n 7._o h._n 7._o 1._o b._n nothing_o shall_v be_v distress_n for_o rent_n that_o can_v be_v render_v again_o in_o as_o good_a plight_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o damage_v feasant_a it_o be_v otherwise_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n 11._o h._n 7._o 14._o a._n 21._o h._n 7._o 39_o b._n &_o 2._o h._n 4._o 15._o for_o rend_v due_a the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term_n the_o lessor_n can_v distrain_v because_o the_o term_n be_v end_v fo._n 47._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o yearly_a rent_n the_o lessor_n may_v have_v several_a action_n of_o debt_n for_o every_o year_n rend_v but_o upon_o a_o bond_n or_o contract_n for_o payment_n of_o several_a sum_n no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v till_o the_o last_o day_n be_v past_a in_o every_o contract_n there_o must_v be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la for_o contractus_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la actus_fw-la contra_fw-la actum_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n l._n 2._o 15._o a._n if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n poll_n the_o lessee_n be_v not_o estopped_a to_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n have_v nothing_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v then_o be_v both_o party_n conclude_v etc._n etc._n 20._o e._n 4._o 10._o 2._o e._n 2._o 253._o si_fw-mi hom_n pt_n lease_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tr_fw-la they_fw-mi per_fw-mi fetch_v indent_v lestop_v ne_o continue_v apres_fw-fr le_fw-fr term_n expire_v m._n 31._o 32._o el._n in_o 8._o fo._n 4â—_n a._n sect._n 59_o il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr besoigne_n asc_a '_o livery_n the_o seisin_n desire_v ft._n allessee_n per_fw-la ans_fw-fr mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr poit_fw-fr enter_v quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr voit_fw-fr per_fw-la force_fw-fr de_fw-fr m._n le_fw-fr lea_n mes_fw-fr lou_z franktenement_n passa_fw-la auterment_n est_fw-la a_o livery_n in_o deed_n may_v be_v do_v either_o by_o a_o solemn_a act_n and_o word_n as_o by_o delivery_n of_o the_o ring_n or_o haspe_v of_o the_o door_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o feoffor_a say_n here_o i_o deliver_v you_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o this_o house_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n contain_v in_o this_o deed_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o this_o deed._n or_o by_o word_n without_o any_o ceremony_n or_o act_n as_o the_o feoffor_a be_v at_o the_o house_n door_n or_o within_o the_o house_n say_v here_o i_o deliver_v you_o seisin_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n &_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n contain_v in_o this_o deed._n for_o if_o word_n may_v amount_v to_o a_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n much_o more_o it_o shall_v upon_o the_o land_n fo._n 48._o a._n 4._o 41._o e._n
3._o 17._o b._n 41._o as_o p._n 10._o l._n 6._o 26._o these_o word_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o effectual_a estate_n contain_v in_o the_o deed._n 7._o e._n 4._o 25._o 29._o ass_n 40._o if_o a._n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a deed_n because_o he_o can_v reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o construction_n must_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o whole_a deed_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 48._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n m._n 33._o 34._o el._n b._n r._n hog_n &_o xs._n a_o livery_n in_o law_n be_v when_o the_o feoffor_a say_v to_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o view_n of_o the_o house_n or_o land_n i_o give_v you_o yonder_o land_n to_o you_o and_o your_o heir_n and_o go_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o according_o and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v according_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v this_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n for_o signatio_fw-la pro_fw-la traditione_n habetur_fw-la and_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n be_v good_a where_o there_o be_v no_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n 9_o e._n 4._o 39_o 38._o e._n 3._o 11._o and_o note_v a_o livery_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v perfect_v and_o execute_v by_o a_o entry_n in_o law_n 38._o ass_n p._n 23._o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v and_o make_v a_o writing_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n and_o after_o deliver_v it_o upon_o the_o ground_n the_o second_o delivery_n be_v void_a for_o the_o first_o delivery_n make_v it_o a_o deed_n and_o for_o that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n must_v take_v effect_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n therefore_o the_o deed_n deliver_v when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v void_a but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n for_o that_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v deliver_v it_o as_o a_o escrowe_n to_o be_v deliver_v as_o his_o deed_n upon_o the_o ground_n this_o have_v be_v good_a vide_fw-la libr._n l._n 3._o 35._o jennings_n brag._n of_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n some_o be_v corporeal_a as_o land_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v to_o pass_v by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n some_o be_v incorporeal_a as_o advowsons_n rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n these_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n but_o without_o any_o livery_n et_fw-la est_fw-la traditio_fw-la de_fw-fr re_fw-mi corporali_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la persona_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quia_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la res_fw-la incorporales_fw-la possideri_fw-la sed_fw-la quasi_fw-la ideo_fw-la traditionem_fw-la non_fw-la patiuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n bract._n lib._n 2._o c._n 18._o in_o some_o case_n a_o freehold_a shall_v pass_v by_o the_o common_a law_n without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n as_o if_o a_o house_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o office_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n by_o deed_n the_o house_n etc._n etc._n pass_v as_o belong_v thereunto_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o if_o the_o house_n belong_v to_o a_o corodie_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o cor._n the_o house_n pass_v 31._o h._n 6._o 16._o 8._o h._n 7._o 4._o sect._n 60._o lease_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr per_fw-la ans_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n ouster_v a_o un_fw-we auter_n per_fw-mi vie_v en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n livery_n de_fw-fr seisin_n est_fw-fr requisite_a ou_fw-fr auterment_n riens_fw-la passa_fw-la a_fw-fr celluy_fw-fr en_fw-fr remainder_n but_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o next_o in_o remainder_n because_o the_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o particular_a term_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n in_o law_n make_v but_o one_o estate_n and_o take_v effect_n at_o one_o time_n therefore_o the_o livery_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o lessee_n remanere_fw-la be_v a_o residue_n of_o a_o estate_n depend_v upon_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o create_v together_o with_o the_o same_o a_o man_n be_v absent_a can_v take_v a_o freehold_a by_o a_o livery_n but_o by_o his_o attorney_n be_v lawful_o authorize_v to_o receive_v livery_n by_o deed_n unless_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n and_o then_o livery_n to_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr in_o name_n of_o both_o be_v good_a fo._n 49._o b._n if_o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o deed_n without_o say_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n but_o to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n of_o land_n word_n be_v necessary_a vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o a._n within_o the_o view_n this_o livery_n be_v void_a for_o no_o man_n can_v take_v by_o force_n of_o a_o livery_n within_o view_n but_o he_o that_o take_v the_o freehold_n himself_o by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n he_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n and_o then_o the_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n for_o quod_fw-la semel_fw-la meum_fw-la est_fw-la amplius_fw-la meum_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n affectio_fw-la tua_fw-la nomen_fw-la imponit_fw-la operi_fw-la tuo_fw-la bract._n lib._n 1._o but_o the_o dissonr_n infeoff_v the_o dissee_fw-fr and_o other_o albeit_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi come_v to_o take_v livery_n he_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o whole_a sect._n 62._o etc._n etc._n a_o exchange_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v good_a without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n of_o a_o devisor_n by_o a_o last_o will_n of_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n to_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o some_o other_o a_o freehold_a etc._n etc._n may_v pass_v without_o livery_n fo._n 50._o a._n in_o exchange_n many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o thing_n exchange_v need_v not_o to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exchange_n make_v i_o grant_v a_o rent_n new_o create_v out_o of_o my_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 2._o there_o need_v no_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n and_o therefore_o a_o release_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o estover_n or_o right_a to_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o land_n be_v good_a 3._o the_o thing_n exchange_v need_v not_o to_o be_v of_o one_o nature_n so_o they_o concern_v land_n or_o tenement_n as_o land_n for_o rent_n or_o common_a etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n fo._n 50._o b._n but_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n which_o charge_v the_o person_n only_o can_v be_v exchange_v etc._n etc._n sect._n 64_o and_o 65._o there_o be_v five_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o exchange_n 1._o that_o the_o estate_n give_v be_v equal_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v equality_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o if_o the_o one_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o like_a estate_n etc._n etc._n but_o equality_n in_o value_n of_o land_n in_o a_o exchange_n be_v not_o requisite_a neither_o equality_n in_o the_o quality_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o estate_n 2._o that_o this_o word_n excambium_fw-la exchange_n be_v use_v which_o be_v so_o individual_o requisite_a as_o it_o can_v be_v supply_v by_o any_o other_o word_n or_o describe_v by_o any_o circumlocution_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n by_o entry_n or_o claim_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n 4._o that_o if_o it_o be_v of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o must_v be_v by_o deed._n 5._o if_o the_o lâ—nds_n be_v in_o several_a county_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n indent_v or_o if_o the_o thing_n lie_v in_o grant_n as_o a_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o they_o be_v in_o one_o county_n fol._n 51._o a._n &_o b._n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o the_o law_n make_v void_a sect._n 66._o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n do_v pass_v and_o vest_n in_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n before_o entry_n and_o therefore_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n can_v divest_v that_o which_o be_v vest_v before_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n person_n attaint_v outlaw_v excommunicate_v villain_n alien_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v private_a attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n foe_n 52._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la the_o authority_n of_o a_o attorney_n be_v twofold_a express_v in_o his_o warrant_n and_o employ_v in_o law_n both_o which_o he_o must_v pursue_v and_o if_o he_o do_v less_o it_o be_v void_a 12._o ass_n p_o 24._o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o authority_n couple_v with_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o bare_a authority_n foe_fw-mi 52._o b._n
65._o &_o 71._o in_o omnibus_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o supra_fw-la omne_fw-la decet_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la dominum_fw-la verbis_fw-la esse_fw-la veracem_fw-la &_o in_o operibus_fw-la fidelem_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la amantem_fw-la fraudem_fw-la &_o peccatum_fw-la odientem_fw-la voluntariosque_fw-la malevolos_fw-la &_o injurioso_n contemnentem_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la proximos_fw-la pietatem_fw-la vultumque_fw-la motibilem_fw-la &_o plenum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la enim_fw-la interest_n potius_fw-la consilio_fw-la quam_fw-la viribus_fw-la uti_fw-la propriove_n arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la voluntarii_fw-la juvenis_fw-la menestralli_n vel_fw-la adulatoris_fw-la sed_fw-la jurisperitorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la &_o honestorum_fw-la &_o in_o pluribus_fw-la expertorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la debet_fw-la favere_fw-la qui_fw-la bene_fw-la sibi_fw-la vult_fw-la disponere_fw-la &_o familiae_fw-la suae_fw-la scire_fw-la veram_fw-la executionem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la necessarium_fw-la erit_fw-la ut_fw-la perinde_n sciat_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la suarum_fw-la facultatum_fw-la &_o finem_fw-la annuarum_fw-la expensarum_fw-la quae_fw-la omne_fw-la distinctè_fw-la scribantur_fw-la in_o membranis_fw-la ut_fw-la perinde_n sagacius_fw-la vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la disponat_fw-la &_o facilius_fw-la convincat_fw-la mendacia_fw-la compostariorum_fw-la sect._n 76_o and_o 77._o if_o by_o custom_n copyhold_n may_v be_v entail_v the_o same_o by_o like_a custom_n by_o surrender_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o formodon_n in_o the_o discend_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 10_o e._n 2._o formedon_n 55_o etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi le_fw-fr fignior_fw-mi ousta_fw-mi tiel_n tenant_n etc._n etc._n ils_fw-fr nont_fw-fr aut_fw-la remedy_n forsque_fw-la de_fw-fr sure_a a_o lour_v signior_n per_fw-la petition_n car_n auterment_n ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr serrent_fw-la dit_n tenant_n a_o volunt_fw-la le_fw-fr signior_n etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr signior_n ne_fw-fr voile_n enfreind_n le_fw-fr custom_n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr reasonable_a en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n mes_fw-fr brian_n h._n 21._o e._n 4._o dit_fw-fr que_fw-fr fi_fw-la tiel_fw-fr tenant_n per_fw-mi le_fw-fr custom_n paiant_a ses_fw-fr service_fw-fr soit_fw-fr eject_v per_fw-mi se_fw-mi signior_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr avera_fw-fr action_n de_fw-fr trns._n vers_fw-la luy_fw-fr et_fw-la issint_fw-la danby_n m._n 7._o ed._n 4._o dit_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n per_fw-mi le_fw-fr custom_n en_fw-fr cibien_fw-fr inheriter_fw-la daver_n son_fw-fr tenr_fw-fr solonque_fw-la le_fw-fr custom_n come_v cesty_n que_fw-fr ad_fw-la franktenement_n all_o common_a ley_fw-fr chap._n x._o tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr verg_n sect._n 78._o custom_n que_fw-fr nest_n pas_fw-fr encounter_n reason_n poit_fw-fr bien_fw-fr estr_n admit_v seneschallus_fw-la be_v derive_v of_o sein_fw-fr a_fw-fr house_n or_o place_n and_o schalc_n a_o officer_n or_o governor_n some_o say_v that_o sen_n be_v a_o ancient_a word_n for_o justice_n so_o as_o seneschal_n shall_v signify_v officiarius_fw-la justitiae_fw-la in_o this_o place_n it_o signify_v a_o officer_n of_o justice_n viz._n a_o keeper_n of_o court_n etc._n etc._n fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 66._o describe_v his_o office_n at_o large_a most_o excellent_o providiat_v sibi_fw-la dominus_fw-la de_fw-la scneschallo_n circumspecto_fw-la &_o fidel_n viro_fw-la provido_fw-la &_o discreto_fw-la &_o gratioso_fw-la humili_fw-la pudico_fw-la pacifico_fw-la &_o modesto_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o legibus_fw-la consuetudinibusque_fw-la provinciae_fw-la &_o officio_fw-la seneschalciae_fw-la se_fw-la cognoscat_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la teneri_fw-la affectet_fw-la quique_fw-la sub_fw-la ballivos_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la erroribus_fw-la &_o ambiguis_fw-la sciat_fw-la instruere_fw-la &_o docere_fw-la queque_fw-la egenis_fw-la parcere_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la nec_fw-la prece_fw-la vel_fw-la pretio_fw-la velit_fw-la a_o tramite_fw-la justiciae_fw-la deviare_fw-la &_o perverse_a judicare_fw-la cujus_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la curias_n tenere_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la &_o de_fw-la substractionibus_fw-la consuetudinum_fw-la serviciorum_fw-la reddituum_fw-la fect_a '_o add_v cur._n mercata_fw-la molendina_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la visus_fw-la francpledg_n aliarumque_fw-la libertatum_fw-la domino_fw-la pertinentium_fw-la inquirat_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 79._o ballivus_n bailiff_n signify_v a_o safe_a keeper_n or_o protector_n praefectus_fw-la or_o praepositus_fw-la reve_n signify_v a_o disposer_n or_o director_n vide_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 67._o where_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o cap._n 69._o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o reve_n or_o reeve_v etc._n etc._n ballivus_fw-la autem_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la manerii_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la in_o verbo_fw-la verax_fw-la &_o in_o opere_fw-la diligens_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la ac_fw-la pro_fw-la discreto_fw-la appruatore_fw-la cognitus_fw-la plegiatus_fw-la &_o clericus_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la communioribus_fw-la legibus_fw-la pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la officio_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la se_fw-la cognoscat_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la sit_fw-la ita_fw-la iustùs_fw-la quod_fw-la ob_fw-la vindictam_fw-la seu_fw-la cupiditatem_fw-la non_fw-la quaerat_fw-la versus_fw-la tenentes_fw-la domini_fw-la nec_fw-la alios_fw-la etc._n etc._n praepositus_fw-la autem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la appruator_fw-la &_o cultor_fw-la optimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n domino_fw-la vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la seneschallo_n palam_fw-la debet_fw-la presentari_fw-la cvi_fw-la injungatmr_n officium_fw-la illud_fw-la indilate_v non_fw-la ergo_fw-la fit_a piger_fw-la aut_fw-la somnolentus_fw-la sed_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la &_o continue_v commodum_fw-la domini_fw-la adipisci_fw-la nitatur_fw-la &_o exarare_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 80_o etc._n etc._n 81._o whatsoever_o be_v not_o against_o reason_n may_v well_o be_v admit_v and_o allow_v this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o every_o unlearned_a man_n reason_n but_o of_o artificial_a and_o legal_a reason_n warrant_v by_o authority_n of_o law_n lex_fw-la est_fw-la summa_fw-la ratio_fw-la fo._n 62._o a._n sect._n 81_o 82_o 83_o etc._n etc._n tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr custom_n etc._n etc._n sont_fw-fr appelles_fw-la tenant_n per_fw-la base_n tenure_n pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr nont_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o franktenement_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr course_n deal_v common_a ley_fw-fr tiel_n tenant_n en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o lieux_fw-fr doit_fw-fr repair_n meason_n etc._n etc._n auxi_fw-la il_fw-fr ferra_fw-la fealty_n mes_fw-fr tenant_n a_o volunt_fw-la per_fw-la le_fw-fr common_a ley_fw-fr nemy_n &_o si_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr tenant_n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr ejus_fw-la per_fw-la lease_n all_o common_a ley_z mor._n &_o son_n heir_n enter_v le_fw-fr lessor_n avera_fw-fr action_n deâ—trns_v enun_v luy_fw-fr auterment_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr tenant_n a_o volunt_fw-la per_fw-la le_fw-fr custom_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la diversitat_fw-la etc._n etc._n consuetudo_fw-la manerii_fw-la est_fw-la observanda_fw-la but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a waste_v either_o permissive_a or_o voluntary_a of_o a_o copiholder_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n the_o do_v of_o fealty_n by_o a_o copiholder_n prove_v that_o so_o long_o as_o he_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o pay_v his_o service_n he_o have_v a_o fix_a estate_n vide_fw-la cook_n report_n lib._n 4._o foe_n 21_o 22_o 23_o etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la libri_fw-la primi_fw-la libre_fw-la secundus_fw-la chap._n i._o homage_n sect._n 85._o homage_n est_fw-fr le_fw-fr pluis_fw-it honourable_a service_n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr pluis_fw-it humble_a service_n de_fw-fr reverence_n que_fw-fr franktenant_fw-fr poit_fw-fr fair_a a_o son_n signior_n 1._o it_o be_v most_o honourable_a etc._n etc._n for_o honour_n plus_fw-fr en_fw-fr in_fw-la honorante_fw-la quam_fw-la in_fw-la honorato_fw-mi 2._o it_o be_v pluis_fw-it humble_v de_fw-fr reverence_n for_o the_o tenant_n when_o he_o do_v his_o homage_n be_v discinctus_fw-la nudo_fw-la capite_fw-la ad_fw-la pedes_fw-la domini_fw-la super_fw-la genua_fw-la projectus_fw-la ambas_fw-la manus_fw-la vinctas_fw-la inter_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la porrigit_fw-la &_o per_fw-la verba_fw-la omni_fw-la supplici_fw-la veneratione_n plena_fw-la he_o say_v jeo_fw-la deveigne_n vostre_fw-fr home_n etc._n etc._n debet_fw-la quidem_fw-la tenens_fw-la *_o manus_fw-la svas_fw-la utrasque_fw-la ponere_fw-la inter_fw-la manus_fw-la utrasque_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la significatur_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la domini_fw-la protectio_fw-la defensio_fw-la &_o warrantia_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la tenentis_fw-la reverentia_fw-la &_o subjectio_fw-la fo._n 65._o a._n homagium_fw-la ligeum_fw-la be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n only_o the_o king_n be_v sovereign_a lord_n or_o lord_n paramount_n either_o mediate_a or_o immediate_a of_o all_o and_o every_o parcel_n of_o land_n within_o the_o realm_n for_o all_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v original_o derive_v from_o the_o crown_n 18_o e._n 3._o 35._o item_n videndum_fw-la est_fw-la quis_fw-la potest_fw-la homagium_fw-la facere_fw-la sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la tam_fw-la masculus_fw-la quâ—m_fw-la faemina_fw-la clericus_fw-la &_o laicus_fw-la major_a &_o minor_a dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la electi_fw-la in_o episcopos_fw-la post_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la hom_n non_fw-la faciant_fw-la quicquid_fw-la fecerint_fw-la ante_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la conventus_fw-la autem_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la faciet_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la ficut_fw-la nec_fw-la abbas_n nec_fw-la prio_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la tenent_fw-la nomine_fw-la alieno_fw-la sc_fw-la nomine_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la mirror_n cap._n 1._o s._n 2._o &_o ca._n 2._o sect._n 1_o &_o 2._o fo._n 65._o b._n *_o nil_fw-la sine_fw-la prudenti_fw-la fecit_fw-la ratione_fw-la vetustas_fw-la .._o fo._n 65._o a._n nûnquam_fw-la prosper_v
until_o 14._o year_n to_o be_v in_o ward_n 14._o year_n to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n if_o she_o attain_v thereunto_o in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o ancestor_n 16._o year_n for_o to_o tender_v her_o marriage_n if_o she_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n and_o 21._o year_n to_o alienate_v her_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n fo._n 78._o b._n 35._o h._n 6._o 40._o bract._n l._n 2._o c._n 37._o a_o man_n also_o by_o the_o law_n for_o several_a purpose_n have_v divers_a age_n assign_v unto_o he_o viz._n 12._o year_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o tear_v or_o leet_n 14._o year_n to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n 14._o year_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o socage_n to_o choose_v his_o guardian_n and_o 14._o year_n be_v also_o account_v his_o age_n of_o discretion_n 15._o year_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v aid_n pour_fw-fr fair_a fitz_fw-fr chivaler_n under_o 21._o to_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n under_o 14._o to_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o guardian_n in_o socage_n 14._o to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n of_o guardian_n in_o socage_n and_o 21._o to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n of_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n and_o to_o alien_n his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n 34._o e._n 1._o st._n 3._o f._n n.b_n 202._o but_o put_v case_n the_o lord_n can_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o grant_v over_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n the_o grantee_n can_v have_v the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o can_v hold_v over_o the_o land_n and_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n only_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o have_v the_o land_n only_o and_o can_v tender_v any_o marriage_n therefore_o in_o this_o cause_n the_o heir_n female_a shall_v enter_v into_o her_o land_n at_o her_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la &_o cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la beneficium_fw-la legis_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o lord_n tender_v a_o convenable_a marriage_n to_o the_o heir_n within_o the_o two_o year_n and_o she_o marry_v elsewhere_o within_o those_o two_o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o marriage_n for_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o two_o year_n only_o to_o make_v a_o tender_a lib._n 6._o foe_n 71._o lord_z darcies_o case_n and_o if_o after_o such_o tender_a etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n female_a refuse_v than_o the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n until_o her_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o further_o until_o he_o have_v levy_v the_o value_n of_o her_o marriage_n statute_n of_o west_n 1._o 31._o ass_n p._n 26._o the_o tender_a of_o a_o marriage_n to_o a_o heir_n female_a before_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o be_v void_a i.e._n where_o the_o lord_n may_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o the_o say_v two_o year_n for_o then_o the_o statute_n appoint_v the_o time_n of_o tender_a but_o where_o the_o lord_n can_v have_v the_o two_o year_n he_o may_v tender_v etc._n etc._n at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o and_o before_o 14._o for_o so_o he_o may_v have_v do_v at_o the_o common_a law_n l._n 6._o 71._o darcy_n le_fw-fr seignor_n nauna_fw-la les_fw-fr 2._o ans_fw-fr apres_fw-fr les_fw-fr 14._o ans_fw-fr mes_fw-fr lou_z l'_fw-fr heir_n female_a est_fw-fr den_n l'_fw-fr age_n de_fw-mi 14._o ans_fw-fr nient_a marry_v all_o temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr mort_fw-fr son_fw-fr ancestor_n sect._n 104._o and_o 105._o the_o time_n of_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n when_o they_o marry_v infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la be_v for_o the_o woman_n at_o 12._o or_o after_o and_o for_o the_o man_n at_o 14._o or_o after_o and_o there_o need_v no_o new_a marriage_n if_o they_o so_o agree_v but_o disagree_v they_o can_v fore_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o man_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o marry_v a_o woman_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 10._o at_o her_o age_n of_o 12._o he_o may_v as_o well_o disagree_v as_o the_o may_v though_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n because_o in_o contract_n of_o matrimony_n either_o both_o must_v be_v bind_v or_o equal_a election_n of_o disagreement_n give_v to_o both_o and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o the_o woman_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o the_o man_n under_o dominus_fw-la non_fw-la maritabit_fw-la minorem_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la nisi_fw-la semel_fw-la fo._n 79._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 107._o and_o 108._o per_fw-la le_fw-fr stat_fw-la de_fw-fr merton_n ca._n 6._o nul_fw-fr disparagement_n est_fw-fr mes_fw-fr lou_z celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr guard_n en_fw-fr marry_o dein_n lage_v the_o 14._o ans_fw-fr there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o disparagement_n 1._o propter_fw-la vitium_fw-la animi_fw-la 2._o sanguinis_fw-la 3._o corporis_fw-la 4._o propter_fw-la jacturam_fw-la privilegii_fw-la vide_fw-la libr._n of_o disparagement_n at_o large_a vide_fw-la libr._n in_o fo._n 80._o etc._n etc._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v charta_fw-la libertatum_fw-la magnum_fw-la in_o parvo_fw-la et_fw-la magna_fw-la fuit_fw-la quondam_a magnae_fw-la reverentia_fw-la chartae_fw-la periculosum_fw-la existimo_fw-la quod_fw-la bonorum_fw-la viror_fw-la non_fw-la comprobatur_fw-la exemplo_fw-la usage_n be_v a_o good_a interpreter_n of_o law_n &_o non_fw-la usage_n be_v a_o intendment_n that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o sect._n 110._o and_o 111._o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n whether_o for_o the_o single_a value_n the_o lord_n will_v tender_v a_o marriage_n or_o no_o for_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n without_o any_o tender_a lib._n 6._o foe_n 70._o l._n darcies_o case_n if_o the_o heir_n male_a before_o any_o tender_a marry_v himself_o within_o age_n he_o shall_v pay_v but_o the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n fo._n 82._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n he_o that_o hold_v by_o castlegard_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n but_o not_o by_o escuage_z for_z escuage_z be_v due_a when_o the_o king_n make_v a_o voyage_n royal_a out_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n but_o castlegard_n be_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n l._n 4._o luttrels_n case_n and_o l._n 6._o gregory_n case_n relief_n be_v no_o service_n but_o a_o improvement_n of_o the_o service_n or_o a_o incident_a to_o the_o service_n for_o the_o which_o the_o lord_n may_v distrein_o but_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o can_v distrein_o a_o knight_n fee_n consist_v of_o 20_o land_n and_o he_o pay_v for_o his_o relief_n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n the_o 4_o part_n of_o his_o fee_n viz._n five_o pound_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n in_o some_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v relief_n when_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o lord_n upon_o every_o descent_n ought_v to_o have_v either_o wardship_n or_o relief_n fo._n 83._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o some_o case_n one_o lord_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o tenant_n shall_v have_v both_o wardship_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o relief_n at_o his_o full_a age_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 114._o nul_fw-fr ser_fw-mi ingard_a de_fw-fr son_fw-fr corpse_n a_fw-fr asoun_fw-fr signior_n vivre_fw-fr son_fw-fr pier_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 84._o a._n where_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o double_a interest_n in_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n one_o as_o lord_n and_z another_z as_o father_n in_o that_o case_n the_o wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v waive_v and_o claim_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o seignory_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n 35._o h._n 6._o 55._o l._n 7._o foe_n 13._o calvin_n case_n sect._n 115._o and_o 116._o l'_fw-mi estatute_n de_fw-mi ann_n 4._o h._n 7._o ca._n 17._o do_v le_fw-fr gardianship_n del_fw-it use_n sicome_a del_o seisin_n in_o demesne_fw-la guardian_n en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr en_fw-fr chivalry_n est_fw-la lou_z le_fw-fr signior_n en_fw-fr seize_v de_fw-fr guard_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr heir_n per_fw-la cause_n de_fw-fr lon_fw-fr seignory_n mes_fw-fr ore_fw-la si_fw-fr il_fw-fr grant_n le_fw-fr guard_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi est_fw-fr appell_n guardian_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr fol._n 85._o a._n br._n t._n grant_v 85_o dyer_n 371._o 381._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o villain_fw-fr this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o deed_n neither_o can_v the_o lessee_n assign_v it_o over_o without_o deed_n because_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o a_o freehold_a that_o lie_v in_o grant_n but_o the_o warship_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o original_a chattel_n during_o the_o minority_n derive_v out_o of_o no_o freehold_a and_o therefore_o as_o the_o law_n creat_v it_o without_o deed_n so_o it_o may_v be_v
roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr rend_v all_o roy_fw-fr annualment_n un_fw-fr ark_n ou_fw-fr un_fw-fr espee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n petit_fw-fr choses_fw-fr touchant_a le_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr et_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr service_fw-fr ne_fw-fr forsque_fw-la socage_n en_fw-fr effect_n if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o gross_a as_o of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o seignory_n escheat_v to_o the_o king_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la because_o the_o original_a tenure_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v direct_o say_v that_o a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v when_o the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o any_o manor_n castle_n honour_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o his_o crown_n nota._n a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o his_o crown_n as_o well_o in_o socage_n as_o by_o knight_n service_n fol._n 191._o 4._o chap._n x._o tenure_n en_fw-fr burgage_n sect._n 162._o est_z lou_z les_fw-fr tenant_n dein_n le_v burgh_n sont_fw-fr tenus_fw-la deal_v seignieur_n del_fw-it burgh_n per_fw-la cert_n '_o rent_n etc._n etc._n &_o tiel_n tenure_n ne_fw-fr forsque_fw-la tenure_n en_fw-fr socage_n burgh_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o lord_n which_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n foe_z 109._o a._n l._n 10._o 123._o major_a de_fw-fr lynns_n c._n a_o city_n be_v a_o borough_n incorporate_v which_o have_v or_o within_o time_n of_o memory_n have_v have_v a_o bishop_n and_o though_o the_o bishopric_n be_v dissolve_v yet_o the_o city_n remain_v as_o westminster_n cambridge_n a_o ancient_a city_n mich._n 7._o r._n 1._o rot._n 1._o vide_fw-la libr._n foe_n 109._o b._n city_n be_v institute_v for_o three_o purpose_n 1._o for_o conservation_n of_o law_n whereby_o every_o man_n enjoy_v his_o own_o in_o peace_n 2._o for_o tuition_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o for_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n in_o time_n of_o sudden_a uproar_n and_o 3._o for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o outward_a and_o inward_a hostility_n there_o be_v lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la lex_fw-la quaerenda_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ignorata_fw-la à _fw-la multis_fw-la &_o cognita_fw-la à _fw-la paucis_fw-la of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o court_n of_o parliament_n some_o be_v by_o descent_n as_o ancient_a nobleman_n some_o by_o creation_n as_o noble_n new_o create_v some_o by_o succession_n as_o bishop_n some_o by_o election_n as_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n fol._n 110._o a._n ante_fw-la sect._n 3_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v so_o transcendent_a that_o it_o make_v enlarge_v diminish_v abrogate_v repeal_v and_o revive_v law_n statute_n act_n and_o ordinance_n concern_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a capital_a criminal_a common_a civil_a martial_a maritine_n etc._n etc._n none_o can_v begin_v continue_v or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n but_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n of_o this_o court_n it_o be_v say_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr enim_fw-la de_fw-fr tresgrand_fw-fr honour_n &_o justice_n de_fw-fr que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr doit_fw-fr imaginer_n choose_v dishonourable_a habet_fw-la rex_fw-la cur_n '_o svam_fw-la in_fw-la concilio_n svo_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la viris_fw-la peritis_fw-la ubi_fw-la terminatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dubitationes_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la &_o novis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la emersis_fw-la nova_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la remedia_fw-la &_o unicuique_fw-la justitia_fw-la prout_fw-la meruerit_fw-la retribuetur_fw-la pl._n c._n 398._o b._n d._n pet._n st._n c._n 55._o foe_n 164._o flet._n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v arm_v with_o divers_a counsel_n as_o first_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n 2._o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o this_o be_v sometime_o apply_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o sometime_o out_o of_o parliament_n time_n to_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 3._o the_o privy_a council_n and_o 4._o the_o king_n council_n for_o law_n matter_n and_o they_o be_v his_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n sect._n 165_o etc._n etc._n ascun_fw-fr burgh_n ont_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr custom_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr puisne_n fit_v inherita_fw-la etc._n etc._n consuetudo_fw-la quandoque_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la servatur_fw-la in_fw-la partibus_fw-la ubi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la more_fw-it utentium_fw-la approbata_fw-la &_o vicem_fw-la legis_fw-la obtinet_fw-la longae_fw-la vi_fw-la enim_fw-la temporis_fw-la usus_fw-la &_o consuetudinis_fw-la non_fw-la vilis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la longa_n possessio_fw-la sicut_fw-la jus_o parit_fw-la jus_o possidendi_fw-la &_o tollit_fw-la actionem_fw-la vero_fw-la domino_fw-la bracton_n of_o every_o custom_n there_o be_v two_o essential_a part_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o continuance_n and_o peaceable_a usage_n without_o lawful_a interruption_n if_o land_n be_v within_o a_o manor_n fee_n or_o seigniery_a the_o same_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v devisable_a or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o gavelkinde_n or_o of_o borough_n english_a 21._o ed._n 4._o 53._o 54._o otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o a_o upland_n town_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la that_o in_o special_a case_n a_o custom_n may_v be_v allege_v within_o a_o hamlet_n a_o town_n a_o burgh_n a_o city_n a_o manor_n a_o honour_n a_o hundred_o and_o a_o county_n but_o a_o custom_n can_v be_v allege_v general_o within_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v the_o common_a law_n fo._n 110._o b._n f.n.b._n 122._o dyer_n 54._o by_o some_o custom_n the_o young_a brother_n shall_v inherit_v sect._n 166._o and_o 167._o item_n en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o burgh_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr oustom_n feme_fw-fr avera_fw-fr pour_fw-fr sa_fw-fr dower_n tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n que_fw-fr feront_fw-fr a_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o this_o call_v frank_n bank_n here_o be_v employ_v by_o &c._n &c._n that_o in_o some_o place_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o her_o husband_n land_n so_o long_o as_o she_o live_v unmarried_a as_o in_o gavelkind_n and_o of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_a a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n without_o have_v of_o any_o issue_n in_o some_o place_n the_o widow_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a or_o half_a dum_fw-la sola_fw-la &_o casta_fw-la vixerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 150._o item_n home_n poit_fw-fr deviser_n ses_fw-fr terres_fw-la qui_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la en_fw-fr fee_fw-mi simple_a dein_n mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr burgh_n etc._n etc._n a_o devisor_n per_fw-la son_n testam_fw-la be_v to_o speak_v by_o his_o testament_n what_o his_o mind_n be_v to_o have_v do_v after_o his_o decease_n testamentum_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la 1._o in_o scriptis_fw-la 2._o nuncupatinum_fw-la seu_fw-la sine_fw-la scriptis_fw-la the_o devisee_fw-mi can_v take_v good_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n devise_v by_o custom_n if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o can_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o if_o he_o hold_v land_n by_o knight-service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o a_o mean_a lord_n and_o have_v also_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o may_v devise_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o all_o his_o socage_n land_n vide_fw-la lib._n &_o quaere_fw-la fo._n 111._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o will_n in_o this_o case_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n the_o use_n and_o state_n ve_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o qualify_a fee_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffor_a limit_n estate_n by_o his_o will_n by_o force_n and_o according_a to_o his_o power_n there_o the_o use_n and_o the_o estate_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o last_o will_n be_v but_o directory_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n sect._n 168._o fo._n 112._o by_o no_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n can_v during_o the_o coverture_n either_o in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n limit_v a_o estate_n to_o his_o wife_n but_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o deed_n covenant_n with_o other_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o now_o the_o state_n be_v execute_v to_o such_o use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o
the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n because_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n for_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v present_v etc._n etc._n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o bond_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n because_o that_o be_v mere_o in_o action_n 14_o h._n 4._o 12._o 43_o e._n 3._o 10._o 39_o e._n 3._o 5._o 4_o h._n 6._o 5._o sect._n 181._o ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr villain_n &_o say_v ancestor_n ont_fw-fr este_fw-la regardant_a all_o manor_n fi_fw-la le_fw-fr seignieur_n grant_v mes_fw-fr les_fw-fr villain_fw-fr par_fw-fr son_fw-fr fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr auter_n donques_fw-la il_fw-fr est_fw-fr villain_fw-fr en_fw-fr gros_fw-fr he_o be_v call_v regardant_a to_o a_o manor_n because_o he_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o all_o base_a and_o villainous_a service_n within_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n and_o his_o service_n be_v not_o certain_a but_o he_o must_v have_v regard_n to_o that_o which_o be_v command_v he_o in_o gross_a be_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o belong_v not_o to_o any_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n auxi_fw-la sont_fw-fr villain_n en_fw-fr gros_fw-fr par_fw-fr prescript_n etc._n etc._n myrrh_n c._n 2._o sect_n 18._o sect._n 183._o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v in_o any_o thing_n by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n or_o fine_a but_o in_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n he_o may_v because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o descent_n without_o any_o conveyance_n neither_o can_v a_o man_n plead_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n in_o himself_o of_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n but_o in_o another_o he_o may_v as_o in_o bar_n of_o a_o avowry_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v plead_v que_fw-fr estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n in_o avowant_n 39_o h._n 6._o 8._o foe_n 121._o a._n when_o a_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n be_v but_o a_o conveyance_n to_o the_o thing_n claim_v by_o prescription_n there_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n may_v be_v allege_v of_o a_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o hundred_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o leet_n etc._n etc._n 11_o h._n 4._o 89._o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o entitle_v he_o by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n but_o he_o must_v show_v how_o he_o come_v by_o it_o but_o after_o avowry_n make_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v plead_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n because_o he_o be_v now_o become_v as_o a_o defendant_n 9_o e._n 4._o 3._o b._n a_o man_n may_v plead_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o tenancy_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o as_o he_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o they_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n 41._o ass_n 2._o a_o disseisor_n abator_n intruder_n recoverer_n or_o any_o other_o that_o come_v in_o the_o post_n shall_v plead_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n 22_o h._n 6._o 34._o 6_o e._n 4._o 12._o 31_o h._n 8._o que_fw-la estate_n br._n 48._o at_fw-fr que_fw-fr estate_n must_v be_v allege_v in_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n himself_o and_o not_o in_o one_o in_o the_o mean_a conveyance_n from_o who_o he_o claim_v 11_o h._n 4._o 81._o 9_o e._n 4._o 3._o 1_o e._n 6._o quae_fw-la estate_n br._n 49._o a_o deed_n plead_v aught_o to_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n because_o every_o deed_n must_v prove_v itself_o to_o have_v sufficient_a word_n in_o law_n whereof_o the_o court_n must_v adjudge_v and_o also_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n and_o other_o proof_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v deny_v which_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n foe_n 121._o b._n a_o manor_n may_v pass_v by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n without_o deed_n with_o all_o thing_n appertain_v etc._n etc._n without_o say_v cum_fw-la pertinent_a etc._n etc._n sect._n 184._o nul_fw-fr choose_v en_fw-fr regardant_a a_fw-fr un_fw-fr manor_n etc._n etc._n forsque_fw-la villain_fw-fr mes_fw-fr auteâ—_n choses_fw-fr come_v advowsons_n &c._n &c._n sont_fw-fr appendant_o etc._n etc._n appendant_o be_v ever_o by_o prescription_n but_o appertinent_a may_v be_v create_v in_o some_o case_n at_o this_o day_n foe_n 121._o b._n thing_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n villain_n commons_o etc._n etc._n may_v be_v appendant_a to_o thing_n corporeal_a as_o a_o manor_n house_n and_o land_n or_o thing_n corporeal_a to_o thing_n incorporeal_a as_o land_n to_o a_o office_n but_o yet_o they_o must_v agree_v in_o nature_n and_o quality_n for_o a_o common_a of_o turbary_n or_o of_o estover_n can_v be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o land_n but_o to_o a_o house_n to_o be_v spend_v there_o vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n item_n nothing_o can_v be_v proper_o appendant_a or_o appertinent_a etc._n etc._n unless_o the_o principal_n or_o superior_a thing_n be_v of_o perpetual_a subsistence_n and_o continuance_n office_n of_o fee_n be_v of_o perpetual_a subsistence_n either_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la or_o in_o that_o they_o be_v grantable_a over_o foe_z 121._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n note_v that_o a_o advowson_n at_o one_o turn_n may_v be_v appendant_a and_o at_o another_o turn_n in_o gross_a as_o if_o the_o manor_n be_v divide_v between_o coparcener_n and_o every_o one_o have_v a_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n without_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o advowson_n appendant_a the_o advowson_n remain_v in_o coparcenary_a and_o yet_o in_o every_o of_o their_o turn_n it_o be_v appendant_a to_o that_o part_n which_o they_o have_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o they_o make_v composition_n to_o present_v against_o common_a right_n yet_o it_o remain_v appendant_a but_o if_o upon_o such_o a_o partition_n a_o express_a exception_n be_v make_v of_o the_o advowson_n than_o the_o advowson_n remain_v in_o coparcenary_a and_o in_o gross_a and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n reconcile_v 13_o e._n 2._o qu._n imp_n 170_o 9_o el._n dyer_n 249._o 2_o h._n 7._o 5._o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n wherein_o common_a appendant_a be_v to_o be_v have_v the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v because_o it_o be_v of_o common_a right_n but_o not_o so_o of_o a_o common_a appurtment_n or_o of_o any_o other_o common_a of_o what_o nature_n soever_o but_o both_o common_a appendant_a and_o appâ—â—â—ment_n shall_v be_v apportion_v by_o alienation_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o common_a appurtment_n one_o must_v prescribe_v i._n e._n for_o beast_n not_o commonable_a as_o swine_n goat_n etc._n etc._n l._n 4._o 35_o etc._n etc._n tirringhams_n case_n a_o common_a in_o gross_a appertain_v to_o no_o land_n and_o must_v be_v by_o writing_n or_o prescription_n fo._n 122._o a._n if_o a_o tenancy_n escheat_n the_o lord_n ne_fw-fr in_o cresa_n son_n common_a car_fw-fr en_fw-fr aperâ—_n all_o dem_n &_o nemy_n all_o service_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v sepaâ—alem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la or_o to_o have_v solam_fw-la vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la from_o such_o a_o day_n till_o such_o a_o day_n and_o hereby_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v be_v exclude_v to_o pasture_n or_o feed_v there_o so_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v separalem_fw-la piscariam_fw-la in_o such_o a_o water_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v not_o fish_v there_o but_o if_o he_o claim_v to_o have_v communiam_fw-la piscariae_fw-la or_o liberam_fw-la piscariam_fw-la the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v fish_v there_o 3_o e._n 3._o 29._o 30._o 20_o h._n 6._o 4._o 10_o h._n 7._o 24._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n whereunto_o common_a be_v appendant_a and_o be_v disseise_v the_o disseisee_n can_v use_v the_o common_a until_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n because_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o if_o the_o disseisee_n may_v do_v it_o the_o disseisot_n also_o may_v put_v on_o his_o cattle_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o double_a charge_n to_o the_o tenant_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a etc._n etc._n 19_o h._n 6._o 33._o vide_fw-la sect._n 541._o sect._n 185._o and_o 186._o si_fw-mi home_n voile_n en_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr record_n soy_fw-fr conuster_fw-mi do_v villain_fw-fr que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la villain_fw-fr adevant_n tiel_fw-fr est_fw-fr villain_fw-fr en_fw-fr gross_a this_o be_v intend_v wheat_n he_o be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o course_n of_o law_n vide_fw-la libr._n etc._n etc._n foe_o 122._o b._n 26._o ass_n 62._o 37._o ass_n 17._o feme_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr utlage_n enim_fw-la dit_fw-fr waive_n waiviata_n i._n e._n derelicta_fw-la leave_v out_o or_o not_o regard_v and_o not_o utlegata_fw-la or_o exlex_fw-la for_o that_o woman_n be_v not_o swear_v in_o leer_v or_o tourn_v as_o man_n which_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o
the_o outlawry_n then_o may_v the_o outlawry_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n detinue_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o real_a action_n or_o in_o personal_a where_o damage_n be_v incertain_a as_o in_o trns._n of_o battery_n of_o good_n of_o break_v his_o cloâ—e_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o the_o outlawry_n their_o outlawry_n must_v be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 262._o 7_o h._n 4._o 4._o b._n l._n 5._o 109._o foxleyes_n c._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alfred_n and_o after_o the_o conquest_n no_o man_n can_v have_v be_v outlaw_v but_o for_o felony_n the_o punishment_n whereof_o be_v death_n mir._n c._n 1._o s._n 3._o vtlagatus_fw-la &_o waiviata_fw-la capita_fw-la gerunt_fw-la lupina_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la impunè_fw-la poterunt_fw-la amputari_fw-la merito_fw-la enim_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la perire_fw-la debent_fw-la qui_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la vivere_fw-la recusant_n fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 27._o but_o now_o the_o law_n be_v change_v for_o avoid_v of_o inhumanity_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 2_o ass_n pl._n 3._o 2_o e._n 3._o tit_n coron_n 148._o in_o bractons_n time_n and_o somewhat_o before_o process_n of_o outlawry_n be_v ordain_v to_o lie_v in_o all_o action_n that_o be_v qu._n vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la which_o bracton_n call_v delicta_fw-la for_o there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o fine_a but_o since_o by_o divers_a statute_n process_n of_o outlawry_n do_v lie_v in_o account_n debt_n detinue_v annuity_n covenant_n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr statute_n de_fw-fr 5_o r._n 2._o and_o in_o divers_a other_o common_a or_o civil_a action_n bract._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 421._o 8_o h._n 6._o 9_o b._n 40_o e._n 3._o 5_o etc._n etc._n 35_o h._n 6._o 6._o 40_o e._n 3._o 2._o sect._n 198._o if_o a_o alien_n have_v issue_n in_o english_a before_o his_o denization_n that_o issue_n be_v not_o inheritable_a to_o his_o father_n but_o if_o his_o father_n be_v naturalize_v by_o parliament_n such_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v ligeantia_fw-la est_fw-la vinculum_fw-la fidei_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la en_fw-fr legis_fw-la essentia_fw-la et_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la 1_o perpetua_fw-la &_o ista_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la nata_fw-la aut_fw-la data_fw-la 2_o temporanea_fw-la quae_fw-la en_fw-fr aut_fw-la localis_fw-la aut_fw-la limitata_fw-la sc_fw-la denizatio_fw-la pro_fw-la vita_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la libr_n foe_fw-mi 129._o a._n a_o man_n may_v be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n yet_o within_o the_o legiance_n as_o in_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n a_o alien_n that_o be_v in_o league_n shall_v maintain_v personal_a action_n for_o a_o alien_n may_v trade_v etc._n etc._n but_o not_o real_a or_o mix_v action_n a_o alien_n that_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o information_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o relieve_v himself_o &_o sic_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o alien_n be_v make_v a_o prior_n or_o abbot_n the_o plea_n of_o alien_a nee_n shall_v not_o disable_v he_o to_o bring_v any_o real_a or_o mix_a action_n concern_v his_o house_n because_o he_o be_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr 29_o e._n 3._o br._n denizen_n 15._o sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diversitat_fw-la in_o littleton_n case_n the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n shall_v neither_o plead_v alien_a nee_n to_o the_o writ_n or_o to_o the_o action_n but_o in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n as_o in_o villeinage_n or_o outlawry_n and_o littleton_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o alien_n in_o league_n for_o if_o he_o be_v a_o alien_a enemy_n the_o defendant_n may_v conclude_v to_o the_o action_n liure_fw-fr de_fw-fr entry_n alien_a 1._o sect._n 199._o the_o judgement_n in_o a_o praemunire_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n &_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o his_o body_n shall_v remain_v in_o prison_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o a_o man_n may_v do_v to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o kill_v a_o enemy_n 24_o h._n 8._o brook_z coron_n 196._o but_o by_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n ca._n 1._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o person_n tn_z slay_v any_o person_n attaint_n in_o praemunire_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n in_o tail_n attaint_n in_o a_o praemunire_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o land_n but_o during_o his_o life_n vide_fw-la lestat_fw-la 16_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o there_o be_v three_o thing_n whereby_o every_o subject_n be_v protect_v viz._n rex_fw-la lex_fw-la &_o rescripta_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o law_n be_v the_o rule_n but_o it_o be_v mute_a the_o king_n judge_v by_o his_o judge_n and_o they_o be_v lex_fw-la loquens_fw-la the_o process_n and_o the_o execution_n which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n consist_v in_o the_o king_n writ_n rex_fw-la tuetur_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la tuetur_fw-la jus_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v disable_v to_o bring_v any_o action_n for_o he_o be_v extra_fw-la legem_fw-la positus_fw-la and_o account_v in_o law_n civiliter_fw-la motuus_fw-la 4_o e._n 4._o 8._o there_o be_v a_o general_a protection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o this_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o king_n loyal_a subject_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a protect_v by_o writ_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n one_o to_o give_v a_o man_n immunity_n from_o action_n or_o suit_n the_o second_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n servant_n and_o good_n land_n etc._n etc._n from_o unlawful_a molestation_n or_o wrong_v the_o first_o be_v of_o right_n and_o by_o law_n the_o second_o be_v all_o of_o grace_n save_v one_o for_o the_o general_a protection_n impli_v as_o much_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n some_o be_v cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la volumus_fw-la and_o of_o these_o protection_n there_o be_v four_o kind_n viz._n 1_o quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la 2_o quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la 3_o quia_fw-la indebitatus_fw-la nobis_fw-la existit_fw-la of_o the_o matter_n 4_o when_o any_o send_v into_o the_o king_n service_n in_o war_n be_v imprison_v beyond_o sea_n the_o former_a two_o be_v for_o stay_v of_o suit_n and_o action_n in_o general_a and_o for_o these_o nine_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1_o the_o cause_n of_o grant_v the_o protect_n must_v be_v express_v etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v of_o two_o nature_n the_o one_o concern_v service_n of_o war_n as_o the_o king_n soldier_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n as_o the_o king_n ambassador_n pro_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la both_o these_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n private_a man_n action_n and_o suit_n must_v be_v suspend_v for_o a_o convenient_a time_n for_o jura_fw-la publica_fw-la anteferenda_fw-la privatis_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la publica_fw-la ex_fw-la privatis_fw-la promiscue_n decidi_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la a_o man_n in_o execution_n in_o salva_fw-la custodìa_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o protection_n 5_o mar._n 162_o dyer_n 2_o these_o protection_n be_v not_o allowable_a only_o for_o man_n of_o full_a age_n but_o for_o man_n within_o age_n and_o for_o woman_n as_o necessary_a attendant_n upon_o the_o camp_n and_o that_o in_o three_o case_n quia_fw-la lotrix_fw-la seu_fw-la nutrix_fw-la seu_fw-la obstetrix_fw-la 19_o h._n 6._o 51._o vide_fw-la libr._n &_o qu._n foe_n 130._o a_o f._n n.b._n 28._o l._n corpor._n aggreg_n of_o many_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o protect_v profecturae_fw-la or_o moraturae_fw-la for_o the_o corpor._n it_o be_v invisible_a in_o every_o action_n or_o plea_n real_a or_o mix_v against_o two_o etc._n etc._n a_o protection_n cast_v for_o the_o one_o do_v put_v the_o plea_n without_o day_n for_o all_o as_o in_o debt_n etc._n etc._n 9_o e._n 3._o prot._n 80_o 81._o 3_o a_o protect_n profecturae_fw-la must_v not_o be_v purchase_v pendent_fw-la plito_fw-la unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o voyage_n royal_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o protect_n moraturae_fw-la 3_o h._n 6._o prot_n 2._o a_o protection_n can_v be_v cast_v but_o when_o the_o party_n have_v a_o day_n in_o court_n and_o when_o if_o he_o make_v default_n it_o shall_v save_v his_o default_n etc._n etc._n 4._o 6_o h._n 22._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o protection_n and_o notwithstanding_o plead_v a_o plea_n yet_o at_o another_o day_n of_o continuance_n after_o that_o a_o protection_n may_v be_v cast_v so_o at_o a_o day_n after_o a_o exigent_n but_o after_o appearance_n he_o can_v cast_v a_o protection_n in_o that_o term_n until_o a_o new_a continuance_n be_v take_v *_o 22._o f._n 3._o 4._o and_o no_o protect_v either_o profect_a or_o morat_n shall_v endure_v long_o than_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n next_o after_o the_o rest_n or_o date_n of_o it_o 39_o h._n 6._o 39_o *_o 4._o the_o protection_n must_v be_v to_o some_o certain_a place_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n lib._n
of_o weyland_n be_v abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o felony_n in_o the_o year_n before_o margery_z de_fw-fr mose_n his_o wife_n and_z richard_z son_n of_o the_o say_v tho._n exhibit_v their_o petition_n of_o right_n into_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 19_o e._n 1._o for_o the_o manor_n of_o sobbir_n wherein_o her_o husband_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n joint_o with_o she_o and_o the_o inheritance_n in_o richard_n the_o son_n by_o fine_a the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n lord_n of_o the_o fee_n who_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o escheat_n have_v take_v the_o possession_n thereof_o allege_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la jure_fw-la consonum_fw-la quod_fw-la aliqua_fw-la foemina_fw-la intraret_fw-la in_o aliquas_fw-la terras_fw-la vivente_fw-la marito_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n tamen_fw-la coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la domini_fw-la r._n vocat_fw-la '_o thesaurar_fw-it '_o &_o baron_n &_o justiciariis_fw-la de_fw-la utroque_fw-la banco_n concordat_fw-la '_o est_fw-fr quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la margeria_n rehabeat_fw-la talem_fw-la seiseinam_fw-la etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la perportum_fw-la finis_fw-la predict_v '_o &c._n &c._n vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 33._o a._n if_o the_o husband_n have_v alien_v the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o have_v be_v abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o felony_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la in_o his_o life_n time_n 31_o e._n 1._o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 31._o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v of_o ability_n and_o capacity_n to_o grant_v and_o to_o take_v to_o sue_v and_o to_o be_v sue_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o such_o a_o queen_n have_v many_o prerogative_n as_o she_o shall_v find_v no_o pledge_n for_o such_o be_v her_o dignity_n as_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v 18_o e._n 3._o 1_o &_o 2._o the_o queen_n shall_v pay_v no_o toll_n n._n b._n 235._o the_o writ_n of_o right_o shall_v not_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o queen_n no_o more_o than_o to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o her_o bailiff_n f.n.b._n 1_o f._n but_o a_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v against_o the_o queen_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n neither_o shall_v the_o queen_n be_v sue_v by_o petition_n but_o by_o a_o praecipe_fw-la 21_o e._n 3._o 13._o 11_o h._n 4._o 76._o b._n if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o d.a._n be_v profess_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o same_o abbey_n and_o after_o be_v make_v abbot_n thereof_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o his_o own_o executor_n 4_o e._n 4._o 25._o 6_o e._n 4._o 4._o 22_o h._n 6._o 5._o 45_o e._n 3._o 10._o a._n 5_o h._n 7._o 25._o b._n sect._n 201._o excommunicato_fw-la interdicitur_fw-la omnis_fw-la actus_fw-la legitimus_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la agere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquem_fw-la convenire_fw-la licet_fw-la ipse_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la possit_fw-la conveniri_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la censura_fw-la à _fw-la canone_o vel_fw-la judice_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la prolata_fw-la &_o inflicta_fw-la privan_n legitima_fw-la communione_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la &_o quandoque_fw-la hominum_fw-la bract._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 415._o &_o 426_o etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 64._o f._n none_o can_v certify_v excommengment_n but_o only_o the_o bishop_n or_o one_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v immediate_a officer_n to_o the_o king_n court_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o r._n or_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n the_o common_a law_n disallow_v all_o act_n do_v in_o disability_n of_o any_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n by_o any_o foreign_a power_n as_o thing_n not_o authentic_a whereof_o the_o judge_n shall_v give_v allowance_n 16_o e._n 3._o sxcom_n 4._o n.b._n 64._o for_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n of_o bishop_n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o none_o but_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n as_o the_o king_n bench_n etc._n etc._n justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n etc._n etc._n can_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v bastardy_n mulierty_n loyalty_n of_o matrimony_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v nullus_fw-la alius_fw-la praeter_fw-la regem_fw-la potest_fw-la episcopo_fw-la demandare_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la faciendam_fw-la bract._n l._n 3._o 106._o jour_fw-fr be_v the_o day_n of_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n or_o continuance_n of_o the_o plea._n and_o in_o all_o summons_n upon_o the_o original_a there_o be_v 15_o day_n after_o the_o summons_n before_o the_o appearance_n but_o if_o the_o original_a be_v return_v tarde_fw-la and_o summon_v alias_o go_v forth_o there_o be_v nine_o return_v between_o the_o testae_fw-la and_o the_o return_v 8_o h._n 6._o 20._o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 251._o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chart._n cap._n 15._o 28_o e._n 1._o in_o all_o summons_n and_o attachment_n in_o plea_n of_o lund_n there_o shall_v be_v contain_v the_o term_n of_o 15_o day_n but_o by_o consent_v other_o than_o common_a day_n may_v be_v take_v 11_o h._n 6._o 23_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n at_o this_o day_n be_v that_o if_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v in_o another_o county_n than_o where_o the_o bench_n sit_v and_o the_o indictment_n be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la there_o must_v be_v 15_o day_n between_o every_o process_n and_o the_o return_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n lib._n 9_o 118_o zancher_n case_n foe_n 134._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v dies_fw-la specialis_fw-la as_o in_o a_o assize_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n the_o attachment_n need_v not_o be_v 15_o day_n before_o the_o appearance_n f._n n.b_n 177._o cap._n the_o day_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n be_v all_o one_o day_n as_o to_o plead_n but_o not_o to_o other_o purpose_n 21_o h._n 6._o 10._o 20._o vide_fw-la &_o qu._n foe_n 135._o a._n resummons_n or_o reattachment_n be_v writ_n that_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o letter_n of_o his_o absolution_n may_v sue_v out_o to_o bring_v the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n again_o into_o court_n to_o have_v day_n to_o answer_v unto_o he_o and_o these_o writ_n do_v lie_v in_o all_o case_n when_o the_o plea_n be_v discontinue_v or_o put_v without_o day_n either_o in_o this_o case_n or_o in_o case_n where_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n have_v his_o age_n or_o for_o the_o non_fw-fr venue_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o in_o case_n of_o a_o protection_n or_o essoign_n de_fw-fr service_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n bracton_n lib._n 5._o 425._o brit._n cap._n 74._o l._n 7._o 29_o 30._o note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o excommengement_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o plea_n to_o be_v put_v without_o day_n until_o the_o plaintiff_n purchase_v his_o letter_n of_o absolution_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o other_o five_o case_n sc_n of_o a_o villain_n etc._n etc._n ante_fw-la foe_fw-mi 55._o a._n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v foe_n 135._o b._n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o outlawry_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v if_o he_o obtain_v not_o his_o pardon_n 44_o e._n 3._o 27._o at_o this_o day_n idiot_n madman_n etc._n etc._n may_v sue_v for_o the_o suit_n must_v be_v in_o their_o name_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v follow_v by_o other_o a_o idiot_n shall_v not_o appear_v by_o guardian_n or_o prochein_n amy_n or_o attorney_n but_o he_o must_v be_v ever_o in_o person_n 33_o h._n 6._o 18._o f._n n._n b._n 27._o g._n but_o a_o infant_n or_o a_o minor_a shall_v sue_v by_o prochein_n amy_n and_o defend_v by_o guardian_n 27_o h._n 8._o 11._o 20_o e._n 4._o 2._o f._n n._n b._n 27._o h._n sect._n 202_o 203_o 204._o si_fw-mi lenfant_n all_o age_n the_o 14_o ans_fw-fr enter_fw-mi en_fw-fr religion_n &_o est_fw-la profess_v le_fw-fr gaodein_n nad_z aver_v remedy_n quant_fw-fr all_o guard_n le_fw-fr corpse_n forsque_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n enveâ—s_fw-fr le_fw-fr sovereign_a del_o meason_n &_o l'entry_n d'asc_n '_o estaut_fw-fr de_fw-fr pleine_fw-fr age_n que_fw-fr en_fw-fr heir_n lenfant_fw-fr en_fw-fr congeable_a &_o legardein_n en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n nad_z asc_fw-mi '_o remedy_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n manumittere_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la extra_fw-la manum_fw-la vel_fw-la extra_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alterius_fw-la ponere_fw-la every_o manumission_n be_v a_o enfranchisement_n but_o every_o enfranchisement_n be_v not_o a_o manumission_n myrrh_n cap._n 2._o sect._n 18._o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o manumission_n 1._o express_v when_o the_o villain_n by_o deed_n in_o express_a word_n be_v manumiss_a and_o make_v free_a 2._o employ_v by_o do_v some_o act_n that_o make_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o villain_n free_a etc._n etc._n libertinum_fw-la ingratum_fw-la leges_fw-la civiles_fw-la in_o pristinam_fw-la redigunt_fw-la servitutem_fw-la sed_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la semel_fw-la manumissum_fw-la semper_fw-la liberum_fw-la judicant_fw-la
gratum_fw-la &_o ingratum_fw-la fortescue_n cap._n 46._o fol._n 137._o b._n there_o be_v some_o case_n whâ—re_v the_o villain_n shall_v be_v privilege_v from_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n 1._o ratione_fw-la loci_fw-la as_o if_o a_o villain_n in_o the_o ancient_a demesn_a of_o the_o king_n a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n without_o claim_n or_o seizure_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n can_v seize_v he_o etc._n etc._n so_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v and_o continue_v there_o 39_o e._n 3._o 6._o b._n f.n._n b._n 79._o a._n 2._o ratione_fw-la professionis_fw-la as_o if_o he_o a_o monk_n be_v etc._n etc._n glaâ—v_n l._n 5._o cap._n 5._o 3._o ratione_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n etc._n etc._n britt_n foe_fw-mi 79._o 4._o ratione_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la as_o if_o a_o neife_n marry_v a_o freeman_n she_o be_v privilege_v during_o the_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o lord_n himself_o marry_v the_o neife_n than_o she_o be_v enfranchise_v for_o ever_o myrrh_n c._n 3._o sect_n 18._o acc_fw-la doct._n &_o sâ—u._n 141._o if_o a_o niefe_n â—e_v regardant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o she_o take_v a_o freeman_n to_o husband_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v the_o neife_n for_o that_o during_o the_o marriage_n she_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n *_o and_o so_o be_v lib._n 29._o ass_n which_o be_v false_o prinâ—ed_v to_o be_v understand_v if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o villain_n and_o one_o of_o they_o take_v he_o to_o husband_n she_o and_o her_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la against_o her_o coparcener_n but_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o shall_v 16_o h._n 3._o nuper_fw-la ob_fw-la 17._o when_o the_o lord_n enable_v the_o villain_n to_o have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o as_o for_o debt_n or_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o he_o sue_v against_o his_o villain_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o of_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n or_o give_v to_o the_o villain_n a_o certain_a and_o fix_a estate_n in_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o enfranchisement_n for_o ever_o but_o if_o the_o lord_n atturn_v to_o his_o villain_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o he_o release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o black_a acre_n and_o the_o villain_n be_v not_o thereof_o seize_v this_o be_v no_o enfranchisement_n because_o it_o be_v void_a and_o can_v give_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n fol._n 138._o a._n 11_o h._n 7._o 13._o sect._n 208._o the_o tenant_n infeoff_v the_o villain_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o stranger_n *_o upon_o by_o collusion_n in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o villain_n for_o the_o moiety_n yet_o may_v he_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n against_o they_o both_o without_o enfranchisement_n of_o the_o villain_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o villain_n then_o shall_v the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v and_o then_o can_v he_o not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n against_o the_o other_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o nonsure_v before_o appearance_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o after_o appearance_n at_o some_o day_n of_o continuance_n a_o nonsute_n be_v ever_o upon_o a_o demand_n make_v when_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n shall_v appear_v and_o he_o make_v default_n a_o retraxit_fw-la be_v ever_o when_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v present_a in_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v either_o privative_a as_o upon_o demand_n make_v that_o he_o depart_v in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n have_v make_v default_n &c_n &c_n or_o positive_a as_o when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o prosecute_v his_o plea_n etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la abinâ—e_fw-la omnino_fw-la se_fw-la retraxit_fw-la etc._n etc._n fol._n 139._o a._n *_o also_o a_o retraxit_fw-la be_v a_o bar_n of_o all_o other_o action_n of_o like_a or_o inferior_a nature_n qui_fw-la semel_fw-la actionem_fw-la renunciavit_fw-la amplius_fw-la repetere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o reg._n a_o nonsute_n be_v not_o so_o but_o that_o he_o may_v commence_v a_o action_n of_o like_a nature_n etc._n etc._n again_o lib_n 8._o foe_n 58._o becher_n case_n but_o yet_o for_o some_o special_a reason_n nonsute_n in_o some_o action_n be_v peremptory_a as_o in_o a_o qu._n imp_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsute_n after_o appearance_n the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v a_o title_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o by_o that_o writ_n shall_v never_o be_v remove_v 5_o e._n 3._o 35._o lib._n 7._o foe_n 27._o b._n sir_n hugh_n portman_n c._n so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la 6_o e._n 2._o vill._n 26._o f._n n._n b._n 78._o c._n and_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n rape_n robbery_n etc._n etc._n in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la 9_o h._n 4._o 1._o pl._n com._n 148_o a._n 171._o and_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n for_o the_o writ_n say_v feloniâ—è_fw-la mayhemavit_fw-la 43_o ass_n 39_o and_o in_o attaint_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o faith_n that_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o verdict_n and_o for_o the_o fearful_a judgement_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o first_o jury_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v convict_v and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o nonsute_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o his_o pledge_n amerce_v but_o if_o the_o process_n in_o a_o attaint_n be_v discontinue_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v another_o writ_n of_o attaint_n because_o upon_o the_o nonsute_n there_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v but_o not_o upon_o the_o discontinuance_n f._n n._n b._n 108._o d._n 32_o ass_n 13._o nonsuit_n before_o appearance_n be_v not_o peremptory_a in_o any_o case_n for_o that_o a_o stranger_n may_v purchase_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o cause_n of_o action_n have_v *_o in_o realor_n mix_v action_n the_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o demandant_n be_v not_o the_o nonsuit_n of_o both_o but_o he_o that_o make_v default_n shall_v be_v summon_v and_o sever_v but_o reg._n in_o personal_a action_n the_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o be_v the_o nonsuit_n of_o both_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a particular_a case_n *_o f._n n._n b._n 35._o b._n as_o in_o personal_a action_n bring_v by_o executor_n etc._n etc._n lib._n *_o 6._o foe_n 25._o ruddock_n case_n and_o in_o a_o aud._n quaer_fw-la concern_v the_o personalty_n *_o vide_fw-la &_o qu._n lib._n foe_o 139._o a._n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la the_o nonsuit_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o nonsuit_n of_o both_o because_o the_o tenant_n can_v attorn_a according_a to_o the_o grant_n 20._o e._n 3._o severance_n 17._o some_o action_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o those_o action_n whereupon_o they_o be_v ground_v as_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n attaint_n scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n if_o a_o real_a action_n be_v bring_v by_o several_a praecipe_n against_o two_o or_o more_o if_o the_o demandant_n be_v nonsuit_n against_o one_o he_o be_v a_o nosuit_fw-la against_o all_o for_o as_o to_o the_o demandant_n it_o be_v but_o one_o write_v under_o one_o testae_fw-la 47._o e._n 3._o 6._o b._n severance_n be_v twofold_a viz._n by_o summons_n ad_fw-la sequend_a '_o simul_fw-la and_o that_o be_v when_o one_o of_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n never_o appear_v and_o by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n of_o nonsuit_n without_o any_o summons_n and_o that_o be_v after_o appearance_n foe_n 149._o b._n at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o every_o continuance_n or_o day_n give_v over_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v be_v nonsuit_n and_o therefore_o after_o verdict_n give_v if_o the_o court_n give_v a_o day_n to_o be_v advise_v at_o that_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v demandable_a and_o therefore_o may_v have_v be_v nonsuit_n which_o be_v now_o remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 7._o but_o after_o demur_v in_o law_n join_v if_o the_o court_n do_v give_v a_o day_n over_o at_o that_o day_n the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v demand_v and_o may_v be_v nonsuit_n for_o that_o be_v not_o holpen_v by_o any_o statute_n 2_o h._n 5._o 5._o and_o after_o a_o award_n to_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o interlocutory_a award_n of_o the_o court_n and_o a_o final_a judgement_n l._n 11._o foe_n 39_o 41._o medcalf_n case_n albeit_o the_o lord_n be_v nonsuit_n yet_o the_o enfranchisement_n of_o the_o villain_n do_v remain_v for_o that_o grow_v by_o the_o appearance_n to_o the_o writ_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o writ_n do_v abate_v wheresoever_o the_o lord_n give_v to_o the_o villain_n a_o just_a cause_n of_o action_n he_o be_v
enfranchise_v kellaway_n 134._o but_o if_o the_o lord_n sue_v his_o will_v by_o appeal_n of_o felony_n where_o he_o be_v indict_v of_o the_o same_o before_o this_o shall_v not_o enfranchise_v the_o villain_n and_o although_o he_o be_v acquit_v upon_o the_o appeal_n for_o he_o shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n against_o his_o lord_n w._n 2._o c._n 12._o 22._o ass_n p._n 39_o 14_o h._n 7._o 2._o sect._n 204._o and_o 210._o etc._n etc._n none_o ought_v to_o pay_v fine_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o daughter_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n but_o villain_n of_o blood_n or_o freeman_n hold_v in_o villeinage_n 43_o e._n 3._o 5._o additio_fw-la probat_fw-la minoritatem_fw-la haereditas_fw-la inter_fw-la masculos_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la est_fw-la dividendae_fw-la fort._n c._n 40._o haud_fw-la facile_fw-la emergunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la obstat_fw-la res_fw-la angusta_fw-la domi_fw-la horace_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o a_o great_a part_n of_o kent_n be_v make_v descendable_a to_o the_o elder_a son_n 18_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o for_o in_o plures_fw-la quoties_fw-la rivos_fw-la deducitur_fw-la amnis_fw-la fit_a minor_fw-la aec_fw-la unda_fw-la deficiente_fw-la perit_fw-la sect._n 211._o and_o 212._o there_o be_v a_o special_a kind_n of_o borough_n of_o engl._n as_o it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n if_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o if_o he_o be_v then_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n 32_o e._n 3._o tit_n age_n 81._o within_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n in_o comit._n berks_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v divers_a daughter_n and_o no_o son_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v only_o inherit_v and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o daughter_n but_o sister_n the_o elder_a sister_n by_o the_o custom_n shall_v inherit_v and_o sometime_o the_o young_a m._n 10._o ja._n eliot_n c._n brit._n 187._o b._n hor._n imberbis_fw-la juvenis_fw-la tandem_fw-la custode_fw-la remoto_fw-la gaudet_n equis_fw-la canibusque_fw-la &_o aprici_fw-la gramine_fw-la campi_n cereus_fw-la in_o vitium_fw-la flecti_fw-la monitoribus_fw-la asper_fw-la vtilium_fw-la tardus_fw-la provisor_n prodigus_fw-la aeris_fw-la sublimis_fw-la cupidusque_fw-la &_o amata_fw-la relinquere_fw-la pernix_fw-la nil_fw-la homine_fw-la insirmum_fw-la tellus_fw-la animalia_fw-la nutrit_fw-la inter_fw-la cuncta_fw-la magis_fw-la home_n aliquis_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la 10_o e._n 3._o 23._o 2_o h._n 3._o 4._o h._n 4_o h._n 4._o salop._n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la praescription_n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr encounter_n reason_n ne_fw-fr doit_fw-fr est_fw-fr allow_v quia_fw-la malus_fw-la usus_fw-la abolendus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o consuetudmibus_fw-la non_fw-la diuturnicas_fw-la temporis_fw-la sed_fw-la soliditas_fw-la rationis_fw-la consideranda_fw-la est_fw-la fo._n 141._o a._n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la coni_fw-la utilitate_fw-la terrae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la unitate_fw-la terrarum_fw-la provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la leges_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la in_o reg._n angl._n tenentur_fw-la in_o hybernia_n teneantur_fw-la &c_n &c_n sicut_fw-la johannes_n rex_fw-la cum_fw-la illic_fw-la esset_fw-la statuit_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la mandavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n rot._n pat_o 30_o h._n 3._o vid._n lib._n 141._o b._n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n tent_n 10_o h_n 7._o est_z enact_v que_fw-fr tout_fw-fr stat_fw-la ft._n in_o england_n devant_fw-fr cela_fw-fr temps_fw-fr ferront_n in_o force_n in_o royalme_n de_fw-fr ireland_n chap._n xii_o of_o rent_n sect._n 213._o rend_v service_n est_z lou_z le_fw-fr tenant_n tient_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr signior_n per_fw-la service_n and_o certain_a â—ent_n &_o le_fw-fr signior_n poit_fw-fr distr_n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la de_fw-fr common_a right_n rend_a be_v reserve_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v not_o due_a till_o the_o tenant_n or_o lessee_n take_v the_o profit_n for_o reddere_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la acceptum_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la restituere_fw-la seu_fw-la reddere_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la retro_fw-la dare_v lib._n 10_o 148._o cluns_n case_n pl._n com._n 138_o 139_o etc._n etc._n browning_n c._n a_o rend_a service_n can_v be_v reserve_v out_o of_o any_o inheritance_n but_o such_o as_o be_v manurable_a whereinto_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v and_o take_v a_o distress_n as_o in_o land_n etc._n etc._n reversion_n remainder_n and_o as_o some_o have_v say_v out_o of_o the_o herbage_n of_o land_n and_o reg_fw-la not_o out_o of_o any_o inheritance_n incorporeal_a or_o that_o lie_n in_o grant_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 4._o signior_n mountjoye_v c._n l._n 7._o f._n 23._o butt_v c._n pl._n come_v 139._o by_o act_n of_o law_n one_o rent_n or_o service_n may_v issue_v out_o of_o another_o 3_o h._n 6._o 21._o and_o though_o it_o be_v out_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o must_v be_v out_o of_o a_o estate_n that_o pass_v by_o the_o conveyance_n and_o nor_o out_o of_o a_o right_n 10_o e._n 4_o 3._o b._n as_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o the_o land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o reserve_n be_v good_a fo._n 144._o a._n non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la reservatio_fw-la de_fw-la proficuis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la quia_fw-la ea_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la redditu_fw-la novo_fw-la extra_fw-la preficua_fw-la 38_o h._n 6._o 38._o a_o fol._n 142._o a._n the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o common_a birthright_n that_o the_o subject_n have_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o justice_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o law_n bring_v she_o forth_o a_o rend_a service_n may_v be_v reserve_v without_o deed_n 35_o h._n 6._o 34._o sect._n 215_o etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr home_fw-fr sur_fw-fr un_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr taile_n ou_fw-fr lease_n etc._n etc._n voile_n reserv_v a_o lu_o rend_v service_n il_fw-fr covient_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr reversion_n etc._n etc._n soit_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr donor_n ou_fw-fr lessor_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o a_o reversion_n immediate_o expectant_a upon_o the_o gift_n or_o lease_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o keep_v the_o reversion_n in_o himself_o this_o be_v a_o rend_a service_n fo._n 142._o b._n reserver_n sometime_o have_v the_o force_n of_o save_v or_o except_v so_o as_o sometime_o it_o serve_v to_o reserve_v a_o new_a thing_n viz._n a_o rent_n 8_o e._n 4._o 48._o sometime_o to_o except_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la that_o be_v grant_v 35_o h_n 6._o 34._o in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n the_o rent_n may_v be_v except_v but_o not_o the_o service_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n without_o any_o reservation_n the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n by_o the_o same_o service_n that_o he_o hold_v over_o the_o law_n regard_v equity_n and_o equality_n without_o any_o provision_n or_o reservation_n on_o the_o party_n b._n f._n 100_o ipsae_fw-la etenim_fw-la leges_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jure_fw-la regaâ—tur_fw-la but_o if_o the_o lessor_n for_o life_n or_o year_n reserve_v nothing_o he_o shall_v have_v fealty_n only_o which_o be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o the_o reversion_n 38_o e._n 3._o 7._o littl._n foe_o 4._o sect_n 217._o and_o 218._o rend_v must_v be_v reserve_v to_o he_o from_o who_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n move_v and_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n 18_o e._n 2._o ass_n 381._o but_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n 35_o h._n 6._o 36_o *_o note_n that_o upon_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n indenture_n the_o feoffor_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n because_o the_o word_n of_o reservation_n as_o reddendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o not_o of_o the_o feoffee_n albeit_o the_o feoffee_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o state_n be_v bind_v thereby_o 33_o e._n 3._o annuity_n 52._o 1_o h._n 4._o 5._o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o reservation_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n make_v by_o deed_n poll_n be_v good_a 8_o e_z 4._o 8._o auxi_fw-la si_fw-la un_fw-fr home_fw-fr seni_fw-la de_fw-fr cert_fw-fr terre_fw-fr grant_v per_fw-la unft_n poll_n ou_fw-fr per_fw-la indentare_fw-la un_fw-fr annual_a rend_a issuant_n horse_n de_fw-fr m._n la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr auter_n in_o fee_n ou_fw-fr in_o fee_fw-fr tail_n ou_fw-fr per_fw-la term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr etc._n etc._n ovesque_fw-la clause_n de_fw-fr distress_n etc._n etc._n donques_fw-la ceo_fw-la est_fw-la rend_v charge_n &_o si_fw-fr le_fw-fr grant_n soit_fw-fr sans_fw-fr clause_n de_fw-fr distress_n donques_fw-la il_fw-fr est_fw-la r._n sack_v i._n e._n redditus_fw-la siccus_fw-la also_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o rent_n by_o prescription_n 19_o e._n 3._o title_n 34._o sect._n 219._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v by_o his_o deed_n a_o rend_a charge_n to_o another_o and_o
grantee_n shall_v not_o use_v one_o of_o they_o and_o leave_v the_o party_n to_o the_o other_o but_o where_o the_o grantee_n have_v but_o one_o remedy_n that_o remedy_n can_v be_v bar_v by_o any_o proviso_n for_o such_o a_o proviso_n shall_v be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o grant_n 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 9_o b._n and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent_n charge_v out_o of_o land_n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o land_n albeit_o the_o grantee_n have_v a_o double_a remedy_n yet_o the_o proviso_n be_v repugnant_a because_o the_o land_n be_v express_o charge_v with_o the_o rent_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o annuity_n be_v but_o employ_v in_o the_o grant_n and_o therefore_o that_o may_v be_v restrain_v without_o any_o repugnant_a and_o sufficient_a remedy_n leave_v for_o the_o grantee_fw-mi for_o which_o cause_n littl._n put_v his_o case_n of_o the_o restraint_n of_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n also_o our_o author_n put_v his_o case_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n continue_v and_o of_o a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v true_o out_o of_o land_n 9_o h._n 11._o 53._o 11._o h._n 8._o etc._n etc._n mala_fw-la grammatica_fw-la non_fw-la vitiat_fw-la cartan_n for_o the_o law_n that_o principal_o respect_v substance_n do_v judge_n sometime_o a_o double_a negative_a to_o be_v a_o negative_a according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o according_a to_o grammatical_a construction_n sect._n 221._o a._n grant_v that_o b._n shall_v distrein_o for_o such_o a_o yearly_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o judgemeet_a of_o law_n the_o manor_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n can_v be_v charge_v because_o he_o express_o grant_v no_o rent_n *_o for_o that_o will_v charge_v his_o person_n but_o that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distreine_v etc._n etc._n which_o only_o charge_v the_o land_n fo._n 146._o b._n if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o grantor_n grant_v over_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distrein_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n this_o be_v but_o a_o penalty_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n but_o both_o manor_n be_v charge_v the_o one_o with_o the_o rent_n the_o other_o with_o the_o distress_n for_o the_o rent_n the_o one_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o land_n lib._n 7._o foe_n 23_o etc._n etc._n in_o butt_n case_n quoties_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la ambiguitas_fw-la ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la expositio_fw-la contra_fw-la verba_fw-la expressa_fw-la fienda_fw-la est_fw-la and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n this_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n then_o the_o grantor_n shall_v be_v twice_o charge_v and_o so_o the_o law_n by_o construction_n against_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v do_v injury_n to_o the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n foe_o 147._o a._n and_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n lie_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o when_o it_o lie_v in_o another_o county_n for_o the_o word_n in_o both_o case_n be_v all_o one_o and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v fail_v of_o a_o recovery_n by_o assize_n lib._n 7._o f._n 3._o bulwars_n case_n 1._o ass_n p._n 10._o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o three_o acre_n and_o grant_v over_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o that_o he_o shall_v destrain_v etc._n etc._n in_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n this_o rent_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi out_o of_o two_o acre_n and_o a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi for_o the_o whole_a and_o yet_o he_o shall_v distrain_v for_o this_o in_o the_o three_o acre_n vide_fw-la &_o qu._n a._n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b._n by_o indenture_n and_o before_o inrolment_n they_o both_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n by_o deed_n to_o c._n and_o after_o the_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o grant_n of_o b._n and_o the_o confimation_n of_o a._n but_o if_o the_o deed_n have_v not_o be_v enrol_v it_o have_v be_v the_o grant_n of_o a._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n and_o so_o quancunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o grant_n be_v good_a home_o seize_v the_o 20_o acr_n grant_v rend_v 20_o s_o horse_n de_fw-fr chesc_fw-fr acre_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi auna_fw-la 20_o l._n 22._o h._n 6._o 10._o b._n sect._n 222_o etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi home_n ad_fw-la un_fw-fr rent_n charge_v a_o luy_fw-fr &_o a_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n issunt_fw-la horse_n de_fw-fr cert_fw-fr '_o terre_fw-fr sil_fw-fr purchase_n asc_n '_o parcel_n the_o cel_z a_o luy_fw-fr &_o a_o say_v heir_n tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr rent_n charge_n est_fw-fr extinct_a &_o l'annuity_n auxi_fw-la pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr rent_n charge_n ne_o port_n estr_n per_fw-mi tiel_fw-mi manor_n apportion_n mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr parcel_n descend_v etc._n etc._n s._n 224._o a_o le_z fit_n auterment_n est_fw-la auxi_fw-la per_fw-la purchase_n de_fw-fr parcel_n etc._n etc._n rend_a service_n point_n estre_fw-fr apportion_n a_o rend_a charge_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v apportion_v as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 20_o s._n he_o may_v release_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n 10_o s._n and_o reserve_v part_n for_o the_o grantee_n deal_v not_o with_o the_o land_n as_o in_o case_n of_o purchase_n hill_n 14._o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n f._n n._n b._n 152._o d._n e._n if_o tenant_n pur_fw-it auter_n vie_fw-fr by_o his_o deed_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o one_o for_o 21_o year_n cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v the_o rend_a charge_n be_v determine_v and_o yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v during_o the_o year_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n for_o the_o arrearage_n incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr because_o the_o rend_a charge_n do_v determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n actus_fw-la leg_n be_v nulli_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la ward_n cite_v in_o lib._n 2._o in_o heyward_n case_n foe_n 36._o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o rend_a service_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la empt_v terrae_fw-la and_o yet_o such_o rend_a service_n be_v apportionable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o the_o lessor_n recover_v part_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n or_o enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n in_o part_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 6._o f._n 1._o etc._n etc._n bruerton_n c._n lib._n 8._o f._n 105._o &c._n &c._n talbot_n case_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v part_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n lib._n 8._o foe_n 79._o wildes_n case_n a_o rend_a service_n may_v be_v extinct_a for_o part_n and_o apportion_v for_o the_o rest_n but_o a_o rend_a service_n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o other_o part_n for_o if_o the_o lessor_n desseise_v the_o lessee_n the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o can_v be_v apportion_v for_o any_o part_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o lessor_n enter_v lawful_o as_o upon_o a_o surrender_n forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o rent_n be_v lawful_o extinct_a in_o part_n 21._o e._n 4._o 29._o and_o yet_o by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o rend_a service_n may_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n as_o if_o the_o tenant_n give_v a_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o tail_n the_o father_n die_v and_o this_o descend_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n 30._o ass_n p._n 12._o and_o when_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o his_o ward_n within_o age_n now_o be_v the_o seignory_n suspend_v but_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v endow_v etc._n etc._n now_o shall_v she_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n 33._o e._n 3._o dower_n 138_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v have_v put_v first_o tho._n more_n item_n a_o seignory_n may_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n as_o if_o two_o jointenant_n or_o corperceneis_fw-la be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o one_o of_o they_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n the_o other_o
they_o take_v husband_n and_o die_v yet_o the_o term_n shall_v survive_v for_o though_o all_o chattel_n real_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n if_o he_o survive_v yet_o the_o survivor_n between_o the_o joynt-tenant_n be_v the_o elder_a title_n and_o after_o the_o marriage_n the_o feme_fw-fr continue_v sole_a possess_v for_o if_o the_o husband_n die_v she_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o personal_a good_n fol._n 185._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n inprimis_fw-la autem_fw-la debet_fw-la quilibet_fw-la qui_fw-la testaverit_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la meliore_fw-la re_fw-la quam_fw-la habuerit_fw-la recognoscere_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la alia_fw-la meliore_fw-la etc._n etc._n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 50._o sect._n 288._o chesc_fw-fr '_o joint_n est_fw-fr sei_fw-it del_fw-it terre_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr tient_fw-fr joint_n per_fw-mi my_o &_o per_fw-la tout_fw-fr &_o sic_fw-la totum_fw-la tenet_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la tenet_fw-la sc_fw-la totum_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la separatim_fw-la and_o albeit_o they_o be_v so_o seize_v yet_o to_o divers_a purpose_n each_o of_o they_o have_v but_o a_o right_n to_o a_o moiety_n as_o to_o enfeoffe_v give_v or_o demise_n or_o to_o forfeit_v or_o lose_v by_o default_n in_o a_o praec_fw-la 40._o ass_n 79._o brit._n cap._n 35._o a_o communi_fw-la observantia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la recedendum_fw-la if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v and_o both_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o that_o for_o breach_n thereof_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o whole_a yet_o he_o shall_v enter_v but_o into_o a_o moiety_n because_o no_o more_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n pass_v from_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n pl._n come_v browning_n c._n if_o two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o one_o of_o the_o feoffor_n die_v the_o feoffee_n can_v plead_v a_o feoffment_n from_o the_o survivor_n of_o the_o whole_a because_o each_o of_o they_o give_v but_o his_o part_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffee_n 14_o e._n 4._o 5._o fol._n 186._o a._n two_o joyntenant_n de_fw-fr terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o they_o by_o deed_n indentâ—â—_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr die_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v there_o shall_v pass_v but_o a_o moiety_n 6_o e._n 6._o tit._n faits_fw-fr enrol_v 9_o br._n sect._n 289._o en_fw-fr grant_n de_fw-fr rent_n charge_v per_fw-la joint_n etc._n etc._n les_fw-fr tenement_n demurg_n tout_fw-fr foit_n come_v ill_n fuer_o adevat_fw-la sans_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o ad_fw-la asc_fw-la '_o drt._n daun_n asc_n '_o parcel_n de_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenem_fw-la for_o we_o eux_fw-fr me_fw-it &_o les_fw-fr tenem_fw-la sont_fw-fr en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr plight_n come_fw-mi ils_fw-fr fueront_fw-fr devant_fw-fr le_fw-fr charge_n etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr ou_fw-fr lea_n en_fw-fr ft._n per_fw-la un_fw-fr joint_n a_fw-fr un_fw-fr aut_fw-la per_fw-la term_n de_fw-fr ans_fw-fr etc._n etc._n maint_n per_fw-la force_n de_fw-fr lease_n le_fw-fr lessee_n ad_fw-la drt._n en_fw-fr m._n la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr se_fw-fr de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr a_o son_n lessor_n affiert_n &_o daun_n ceo_fw-la per_fw-la force_n de_fw-fr lease_n durant_fw-mi son_fw-fr feme_fw-fr fo._n 186._o b._n if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o one_o present_a etc._n etc._n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v this_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n shall_v not_o put_v the_o other_o out_o of_o possession_n but_o if_o that_o joyntenant_v that_o present_v die_v it_o shall_v serve_v for_o a_o tittle_n in_o a_o qu._n imp._n bring_v by_o the_o survivor_n 11_o h._n 4._o 54._o 10_o e._n 4._o 94._o 1_o h._n 7._o 1._o b._n 9_o el._n dyer_n 259._o 6_o e._n 4._o 10._o b._n doct._n &_o st._n 116._o f._n n._n b._n 34._o u._n but_o yet_o if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr or_o tenant_n in_o common_a present_a or_o if_o they_o present_v several_o the_o ordinary_a may_v either_o admit_v or_o refuse_v etc._n etc._n such_o a_o presentee_fw-mi unless_o they_o join_v in_o a_o presentation_n and_o after_o the_o six_o month_n he_o may_v present_v by_o lapse_n but_o if_o two_o copercener_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o they_o can_v agree_v to_o present_v the_o elder_a shall_v present_v and_o if_o her_o sister_n do_v disturb_v she_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o qu._n imp_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o issue_n and_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o elder_a and_o yet_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o young_a and_o so_o tenant_n per_fw-mi courtesy_n of_o the_o elder_a shall_v present_v 38_o h._n 6._o 9_o 5_o h._n 5._o 10._o f.n.b._n 34._o sect._n 290._o jointenant_n fill_v violont_a fair_a partition_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o partition_n must_v be_v by_o deed._n vide_fw-la sect._n 249._o 318._o but_o jointenant_n for_o year_n may_v make_v partition_n without_o deed_n 18_o eliz._n 350._o b._n dyer_n since_o littleton_n write_v joyntenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n by_o writ_n stat._n 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 32._o sect._n 264._o 247._o 259._o f.n.b._n 9_o b._n 62._o b._n lib._n 6._o fo._n 12_o 13._o morrices_fw-la c._n if_o one_o joyntenant_v or_o tenant_n in_o common_a disseise_v another_o and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi bring_v his_o ass_n for_o the_o moiety_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v it_o yet_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o hold_v in_o severaltie_n for_o then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o may_v have_v be_v by_o compulsion_n of_o law_n a_o partition_n bteween_v joyntenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o by_o rule_n of_o law_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v have_v judgement_n according_a to_o his_o plaint_n or_o demand_n 187._o a._n sect._n 291._o etc._n etc._n baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr sont_fw-fr forsq_n un_fw-fr person_n en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr vir_fw-la &_o axor_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la unica_fw-la persona_fw-la quia_fw-la caro_fw-la una_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la unus_fw-la lib._n 4._o foe_n 68_o tokers_n c._n pl._n come_v 483._o nicholls_n ca._n if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n and_o their_o heir_n before_o marriage_n and_o after_o they_o marry_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v moity_n between_o they_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n and_o their_o heir_n with_o warranty_n and_o they_o entermarry_v and_o after_o be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n moity_n shall_v not_o be_v between_o they_o for_o though_o they_o be_v sole_a when_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v notwithstanding_o at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o recover_v and_o have_v execution_n they_o be_v husband_n and_o wife_n in_o which_o time_n they_o can_v take_v by_o moity_n fo._n 187._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o right_a of_o action_n and_o a_o right_a of_o entry_n may_v stand_v in_o jointure_n vide_fw-la sect._n 302._o f.n.b._n 193._o k._n a_o right_a of_o action_n or_o a_o bare_a right_n of_o entry_n can_v stand_v in_o jointure_n with_o a_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n in_o possession_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o moiety_n this_o be_v a_o discontinu_n of_o that_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr remain_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n which_o for_o the_o time_n be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 1._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v of_o a_o rent_n and_o one_o of_o they_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n for_o a_o time_n for_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n and_o therefore_o can_v stand_v in_o jointure_n with_o the_o other_o moiety_n in_o possession_n pl._n come_v 419._o nihil_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la accrescit_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o re_fw-la quando_fw-la jus_o accresceret_fw-la habet_fw-la a_o state_n of_o freehold_n can_v stand_v in_o jointure_n with_o a_o term_n for_o year_n nor_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o freehold_a with_o a_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n in_o possession_n neither_o can_v a_o seisin_n in_o the_o right_n of_o a_o politic_a capacity_n stand_v in_o jointure_n with_o seisin_n in_o a_o natural_a capacity_n 37_o h._n 8._o 8._o 3_o e._n 4._o 10._o fo._n 188._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o joyntenant_n pursue_v one_o joint_a remedy_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o the_o other_o recover_v he_o that_o be_v summon_v etc._n etc._n shall_v enter_v with_o he_o but_o where_o their_o remedy_n be_v several_a there_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o enter_v with_o the_o other_o till_o both_o have_v recover_v littleton_n cap._n remit_v the_o last_o
entry_n il_fw-fr covient_fw-fr que_fw-fr celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr mor_fw-fr '_o seisee_fw-mi ad_fw-la fee_n &_o franktenement_n all_o temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr morant_fw-la on_o fee_n tail_n &_o franktenement_n all_o temps_fw-fr etc._n etc._n foe_o 239._o b._n note_v the_o law_n do_v ever_o give_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o freehold_n though_o it_o be_v but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n a_o descent_n in_o the_o collateral_a line_n do_v take_v away_o a_o entry_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o lineal_a sect._n 390._o a_o die_v seize_v and_o a_o descent_n and_o not_o a_o die_v seize_v and_o a_o escheat_n do_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n for_o the_o descent_n be_v the_o worthy_a title_n but_o if_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi can_v enter_v upon_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n as_o touch_v the_o descent_n when_o after_o a_o descent_n cast_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o when_o after_o a_o descent_n cast_v the_o heir_n in_o feesimple_n die_v without_o heir_n for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n upon_o a_o state_n tail_n claim_v in_o above_o the_o state_n tail_n but_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n claim_v in_o under_o the_o heir_n in_o fee_n simple_a 37_o h._n 6._o 1._o 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o b._n sect._n 391_o 392._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o right_n for_o which_o the_o law_n give_v a_o remedy_n by_o action_n and_o a_o title_n for_o which_o the_o law_n give_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n but_o by_o entry_n only_o for_o example_n the_o feoffor_a upon_o *_o this_o case_n in_o condition_n have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o land_n *_o and_o therefore_o his_o entry_n may_v be_v take_v away_o because_o he_o may_v recover_v his_o right_n by_o action_n but_o the_o feoffor_a or_o donor_n that_o have_v but_o a_o condition_n his_o title_n of_o entry_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o descent_n because_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o his_o entry_n it_o shall_v bar_v he_o for_o ever_o 3._o 3_o ass_n 11._o 24._o 21._o h._n 6._o 17._o also_o he_o that_o have_v a_o title_n to_o enter_v upon_o a_o mortmain_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o a_o descent_n br._n mortmain_n 6._o 47_o e._n 3._o 11._o and_o so_o it_o be_v where_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o title_n to_o enter_v causa_fw-la matr_n praelocuti_fw-la 40_o ass_n 13._o and_o so_o it_o be_v where_o the_o freehold_a in_o law_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o heir_n before_o any_o entry_n make_v by_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o he_o that_o enter_v for_o consent_n to_o a_o ravishment_n p._n 32_o el._n com._n ban._n martin_n trot_n of_o london_n 41_o e._n 3._o 14._o per_fw-la finchden_n p._n 1_o ja._n com._n ban._n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v as_o a_o like_a case_n the_o king_n patentee_n before_o he_o enter_v etc._n etc._n another_o reason_n wherefore_o a_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o have_v a_o title_n to_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n etc._n etc._n be_v for_o that_o the_o condition_n remain_v in_o the_o same_o essence_n that_o it_o be_v in_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o it_o and_o can_v be_v devest_v or_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n as_o land_n and_o tenement_n may_v sect._n 393._o 8_o e._n 2._o enter_v 75._o 24_o e._n 3._o 40._o 38_o ass_n p._n 26._o 11_o h._n 4._o 11._o 7_o h._n 5._o 3._o 36_o h._n 6._o dower_n 30._o foe_n 241._o a._n le_fw-fr heir_n endow_v la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr de_fw-fr le_fw-fr disseisor_n etc._n etc._n if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o mesne_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n to_o acquit_v he_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o lord_n die_v his_o wife_n have_v the_o seignory_n assign_v to_o she_o for_o her_o dower_n and_o distrain_v the_o tenant_n albeit_o the_o grant_n be_v to_o acquit_v he_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o heir_n only_o yet_o because_o she_o continue_v the_o estate_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o heir_n this_o grant_n of_o acquittal_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o wife_n 31_o e._n 1._o mesne_fw-la 55._o nota_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o after_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o disseisor_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi abate_v against_o who_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o disseisor_n recover_v by_o confession_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n in_o that_o case_n though_o the_o descent_n be_v avoid_v yet_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n because_o the_o recovery_n be_v against_o himself_o but_o if_o he_o have_v assign_v dower_n to_o she_o in_o paiis_fw-la some_o say_v he_o shall_v enter_v upon_o she_o donor_n in_o tail_n reserve_v 20_o s._n rent_n and_o die_v the_o donee_n take_v wife_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o donor_n enter_v and_o endow_v the_o wife_n she_o be_v so_o in_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o her_o husband_n that_o albeit_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o rend_v reserve_v thereupon_o determine_v yet_o after_o she_o be_v endow_v she_o shall_v be_v attendant_a to_o the_o heir_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o wife_n that_o be_v endow_v shall_v be_v attendant_a for_o the_o due_a service_n but_o if_o any_o service_n be_v encroach_v albeit_o that_o encroachment_n shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v contributory_a but_o for_o the_o service_n of_o right_a due_a 10_o e._n 3._o 26._o nota_fw-la albeit_o the_o disseisor_n after_o a_o descent_n take_v to_o he_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o when_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v enter_z upon_o he_o he_o shall_v thereby_o divest_v the_o reversion_n for_o a_o freehold_n be_v that_o whereupon_o a_o praecipe_fw-la do_v lie_v and_o therefore_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v as_o available_a in_o law_n as_o if_o he_o have_v recover_v it_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n 25_o e._n 3._o 48._o pl._n c._n 553._o vide_fw-la s._n 302_o 388._o sect._n 394._o si_fw-mi un_fw-fr feme_fw-fr seisie_fw-fr de_fw-fr terra_fw-la en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr dont_fw-fr jeo_fw-la aye_fw-mi droit_fw-fr &_o title_n dent_n prent_fw-fr baron_fw-fr &_o ont_fw-fr issue_n enter_fw-mi eux_fw-fr &_o puis_fw-fr la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr defy_v seisie_n &_o apres_fw-fr le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr defy_v &_o lissue_n enter_v etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr cen_n case_n jeo_fw-la poy_n enter_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr poss_n lissue_n pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr lissue_n ne_fw-fr vient_fw-fr a_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n immediate_a par_fw-fr descent_n apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr sa_o mere_a &c._n &c._n eins_fw-ge per_fw-mi le_fw-mi mort_fw-fr deal_v pier_n 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o 37_o h._n 6._o 1._o a_o immediate_a descent_n may_v take_v away_o a_o entry_n for_o a_o time_n and_o immediate_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o if_o a_o die_v seize_v take_v not_o away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n it_o shall_v not_o by_o any_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la take_v away_o his_o entry_n if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n leave_v his_o wife_n privement_n enceint_a with_o a_o son_n and_o be_v in_o the_o remainder_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v who_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n this_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi because_o the_o issue_n come_v not_o to_o the_o land_n immediate_o by_o descent_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 395._o disseisor_n enfeoff_v son_n quire_n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr &_o le_fw-fr pier_n mor._n seisie_n etc._n etc._n cenne_n tolla_o entry_n etc._n etc._n reg._n it_o be_v true_a that_o albeit_o a_o descent_n be_v cast_v and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi take_v away_o yet_o if_o the_o disseisor_n come_v to_o the_o land_n again_o either_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o etc._n etc._n the_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v upon_o he_o or_o have_v his_o assize_n against_o he_o as_o if_o no_o descent_n or_o mean_a conveyance_n have_v be_v quia_fw-la particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la 15_o e._n 4._o 23._o a._n 11_o e._n 4._o 2._o 18_o e._n 4._o 25._o a._n 33_o h._n 6._o 5._o b._n 34_o h._n 6._o 11._o 12_o h._n 8._o 9_o 24_o h._n 8._o 3._o 9_o 18_o h._n 8._o 5._o 5_o h._n 7._o 29._o ass_n
case_n lib._n foe_n 252_o b._n but_o if_o a_o disseiser_n have_v let_v several_o three_o acre_n to_o three_o person_n for_o year_n there_o the_o entry_n upon_o of_o the_o the_o lessee_n in_o name_n of_o all_o the_o three_o acre_n shall_v recontinue_v and_o revest_v all_o the_o three_o acre_n in_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi for_o that_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi might_n have_v have_v one_o assize_n against_o the_o disseisor_n because_o he_o remain_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_a for_o all_o the_o three_o acre_n 7_o ass_n 18_o 12_o e._n 4._o 10_o 36_o h_o 6._o 27._o 32_o ass_n p_o 1_o if_o i_o infeoff_v one_o of_o one_o acre_n of_o ground_n upon_o condition_n and_o at_o another_o time_n i_o infeaffe_v the_o same_o man_n of_o another_o acre_n in_o the_o same_o county_n upon_o condition_n also_o and_o both_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v a_o entry_n into_o one_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o that_o i_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o land_n nor_o action_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o but_o a_o bare_a title_n but_o a_o entry_n into_o one_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n subject_n to_o one_o condition_n be_v good_a although_o the_o parcel_n be_v several_a and_o in_o several_a to_n and_o so_o ne'er_o a_o diversity_n between_o several_a right_n of_o entry_n and_o several_a title_n of_o entry_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n 11_o h._n 7._o 25._o dyer_n 16_o el._n 33â—_n ennosme_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr etc._n etc._n dont_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la title_n d'entry_n here_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n title_n of_o entry_n be_v take_v for_o a_o right_n of_o entry_n if_o i_o bâ—iâ—g_v a_o assize_n of_o two_o acre_n if_o i_o enter_v into_o one_o hang_v the_o writ_n albeit_o it_o shall_v revest_v that_o only_a acre_n yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v 5_o h._n 7_o 7._o 4_o e_o 4_o 19_o 12_o e_o 9_o 11._o a_o sect._n 418_o nota_fw-la a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n in_o another_o county_n and_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n within_o the_o view_n albeit_o he_o may_v peacable_o enter_v and_o make_v actual_a livery_n and_o so_o may_v he_o show_v the_o recognitor_n in_o a_o assize_n the_o view_n of_o land_n in_o another_o county_n but_o a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o entry_n into_o land_n within_o the_o view_n where_o he_o may_v enter_v without_o any_o fear_n for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o invest_v and_o another_o to_o divest_v 3â—_n e_o 3_o 11_o 38_o ass_n 3_o foe_z 253_o a_o if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v of_o parcel_n of_o the_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n in_o one_o town_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o etc._n etc._n all_o the_o say_a tenement_n etc._n etc._n pass_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a livery_n etc._n etc._n agr._n à _fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o a_o feoffment_n pass_v a_o new_a right_n à _fw-la multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la it_o be_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o a_o ancient_a right_n as_o the_o worthy_a and_o more_o respect_v in_o law_n which_o hold_v affirmative_a vide_fw-la s._n 438._o sect._n 419_o fear_v of_o imprisonment_n suffice_v to_o avoid_v a_o bond_n or_o a_o deed_n for_o the_o law_n have_v a_o special_a regard_n to_o the_o safety_n and_o liberty_n of_o a_o man_n but_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o claim_n or_o a_o entry_n into_o land_n and_o the_o avoidance_n of_o a_o act_n or_o deed_n for_o fear_n of_o battery_n 4_o e_z 4_o 7._o 11_o h_o 4_o 6_o 8_o ass_n 25_o vide_fw-la s_n 434_o 10_o 2_o cap_n 49._o 13_o h_o â—_o dure_v 2d_o if_o a_o man_n have_v title_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n if_o he_o dare_v not_o enter_v etc._n etc._n for_o doubt_n of_o maim_v &c._n &c._n if_o he_o go_v and_o approach_v as_o near_o to_o the_o tenement_n as_o he_o dare_v for_o such_o doubt_n and_o by_o word_n claim_v the_o land_n to_o be_v his_o this_o entry_n in_o law_n be_v as_o forcible_a iâ—_n law_n as_o a_o entry_n in_o deed_n and_o upon_o such_o a_o entry_n in_o law_n a_o assiâ—e_n do_v lie_v as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o entry_n in_o deed_n and_o such_o a_o entry_n in_o law_n shall_v avoid_v a_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la s_n 378._o 11_o h_o 6_o 5â—_n but_o note_v a_o diversity_n here_o between_o a_o entry_n in_o law_n and_o a_o entry_n in_o deed_n for_o that_o aâ—â—ontinual_a claim_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v a_o entry_n in_o law_n shall_v vest_n the_o possession_n and_o seisin_n in_o he_o for_o his_o advantage_n but_o not_o for_o his_o disadvantage_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o dissâ—isee_fw-mi bring_v a_o assize_n and_o hang_v the_o assize_n he_o make_v continual_a claim_n this_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o assize_n but_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n from_o the_o beginning_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o entry_n in_o deed._n vide_fw-la s_n 442._o pl._n com._n 93._o parson_n of_o hony_n lane_n case_n arg._n ab_fw-la author_n '_o est_fw-la fortissimum_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la 38_o ass_n p_o 13_o sect_n 421_o 422._o where_o a_o continual_a claim_n shall_v divest_v a_o estate_n in_o any_o other_o person_n in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n there_o he_o that_o make_v the_o claim_n ought_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n or_o some_o part_n thereof_o but_o where_o the_o claim_n be_v to_o briâ—g_v he_o that_o make_v it_o into_o actual_a possession_n there_o a_o claim_n within_o the_o view_n suffice_v as_o upon_o a_o descent_n the_o heir_n have_v the_o freehold_a in_o law_n may_v claim_v land_n within_o the_o view_n to_o bring_v himself_o into_o actual_a possession_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o hull_n and_o the_o court_n to_o be_v intend_v 9_o h_z 4_o 5_o etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o the_o entry_n in_o to_o some_o parcel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o residue_n be_v the_o sure_a way_n vide_fw-la s._n 177._o &_o 11_o h_n 6._o accord_n with_o liâ—tleton_n 51._o at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o fine_a or_o fâ—â—ll_a judgement_n give_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a the_o party_n grieve_v have_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n so_o the_o wife_n or_o heir_n have_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n after_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o â—eaâ—â—_n action_n the_o plaintiff_n within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n may_v have_v habere_fw-la sac_fw-la sâ—siâ—am_n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n a_o capias_fw-la fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la or_o a_o lâ—vari_fw-la facias_fw-la a_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v but_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o no_o long_o and_o in_o many_o other_o casâ—_n vid._n s._n 385._o 426._o 14._o h_o 4._o 36._o 7._o e._n 3._o 37._o pl._n 356._o 357._o 367_o brit._n foe_o 45._o b._n sect._n 423_o 424._o 426._o il_fw-fr covient_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr que_fw-fr fist_n claim_n etc._n etc._n the_o fair_a un_fw-fr cl_o '_o dein_n cheese_n '_o a_o &_o jour_fw-fr prochein_fw-fr apres_fw-fr chesc_fw-la '_o claim_n fait_fw-fr durant_fw-mi la_fw-fr vie_fw-fr son_fw-fr adversary_n &_o dâ—â—â—uâ—s_v a_o quecunque_fw-la temps_fw-fr que_fw-fr son_fw-fr adversary_n mor._n seisee_fw-mi son_n entry_n ne_fw-fr ser_n toll_v per_fw-la nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr dis_fw-fr cent_n brit._n foe_o 209._o dy._n 17._o eli._n 345._o si_fw-mi disseisor_n mor._n seiseâ—_n dein_fw-ge l'an_n &_o jour_fw-fr etc._n etc._n per_fw-la que_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n descend_v a_o son_n heir_n â—n_v cen_v case_n l'enter_n le_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi en_fw-fr toll_n car_fw-fr l'an_n &_o le_fw-fr jour_fw-fr que_fw-fr aâ—droit_fw-fr le_fw-fr lessee_n en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n ne_fw-fr serre_fw-fr pris_fw-fr de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr title_n dent_fw-la a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr accrue_v mes_fw-fr tautsolment_n del_fw-it temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr claim_n per_fw-la luy_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr manner_n avantd_v &_o pour_fw-fr cest_fw-fr causeil_fw-fr serre_fw-fr boâ—e_n pour_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi pur_fw-mi fair_a son_fw-fr claâ—me_fw-fr en_fw-fr auxi_fw-la breve_fw-la temps_fw-fr queil_fw-fr puissoit_fw-fr apres_fw-fr le_fw-fr disseisin_n etc._n etc._n this_o in_o case_n of_o a_o disseisor_n be_v now_o holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37._o h_o 8._o ca._n 33._o for_o if_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o disseisin_n though_o there_o be_v no_o cont_n claim_v make_v it_o â—â—all_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi but_o after_o the_o five_o year_n there_o must_v be_v such_o continual_a claim_n as_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o that_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o feoffee_n or_o donee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n immediate_a or_o mediate_v but_o they_o amain_o still_o at_o the_o common_a law_n vi._n s._n 385._o 422._o sect._n 428_o 429._o item_n sicome_a en_fw-fr dit_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr case_n mise_v lou_z home_n ad_fw-la title_n dent_fw-la pur_fw-mi cause_n dun_a
year_n and_o a_o day_n but_o this_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o fine_n and_o not_o to_o non-claim_a upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o â—â—_o e_o 3_o 16_o which_o ou_v non-claim_a only_o to_o fines_n levy_v extend_v not_o to_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a to_o this_o day_n and_o therefore_o the_o common_a law_n in_o that_o case_n remain_v etc._n etc._n viz_o that_o claim_n must_v be_v make_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o judgement_n also_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v without_o proclamation_n or_o without_o so_o many_o as_o the_o law_n require_v than_o the_o statute_n of_o non-claim_a do_v extend_v to_o such_o a_o fine_a l_o 3_o foe_z 44_o etc._n etc._n case_n deal_v fine_n l_o 1._o foe_n 96_o shelley_n case_n l_o 2_o f_z 93_o binghams_n case_n l_o 8_o f_z 100_o lechfords_n case_n l_o 91_o f_z 139_o etc._n etc._n beaumand_v case_n l_o 10._o fâ—9_n â—9_z b_o lampots_n case_n &_o 99_o a_o l_o 9_o f_z 105_o margaret_n podgers_n case_n l_o 5._o f_z 124_o saffins_n case_n l_o 1â—_n 96_o seymors_n case_n l_o 8_o f_z 72._o greysleys_n case_n l_o 11_o â—65_n 7â—_n 78._o pl._n com._n smith_n and_o stapl._n case_n stow_n case_n and_o howel_n case_n bract._n 435_o brit._n 216_o for_n 262_o a_o finis_fw-la finem_fw-la litibus_fw-la imponit_fw-la at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_n also_o they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h_n 7_o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n â—62_n b_o sect._n 442._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n against_o one_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v not_o entry_n but_o by_o i._o s._n who_o disseise_v he_o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o i.s._n die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o and_o pray_v his_o age_n the_o plaintiff_n counterplead_v his_o age_n for_o that_o he_o arraign_v a_o assize_n against_o s._n who_o die_v hang_v the_o assize_n and_o he_o be_v oust_v of_o his_o age_n for_o that_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o assize_n amount_v to_o a_o claim_n 24_o e_z 3._o 25._o 9_o e_o 2._o age_n 1â—1_n if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n alien_a in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o reversion_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n &c_n &c_n and_o hang_v the_o plea_n the_o tenant_n die_v the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v rebut_v or_o bar_v by_o this_o warranty_n for_o that_o the_o praecipe_fw-la do_v amount_v to_o a_o continual_a claim_n 3_o e_o 3_o garr_n 62._o fleta_n l._n 6_o c._n 52_o bract._n l._n 5_o foe_z 436_o fo._n 263_o a._n nota_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o good_n of_o villain_n before_o any_o seizure_n etc._n etc._n be_v distrain_v the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o replevin_n and_o the_o very_o bring_v of_o the_o writ_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o claim_n of_o the_o good_n and_o ve_v the_o property_n in_o the_o lord_n 33_o e_z 3_o repl._n 43_o â—2_n e_o 3_o 18._o b_o 9_o h_z â—_o 25._o nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la rem_fw-la svam_fw-la sine_fw-la facto_fw-la aut_fw-la defectu_fw-la svo_fw-la emittere_fw-la sect._n 443._o if_o a_o usurpation_n be_v have_v to_o a_o church_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n this_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o successor_n to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n but_o that_o at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n he_o shall_v present_v f._n n._n b._n 34_o m.w._n 2_o c_o 5._o imp_n excus_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o there_o be_v no_o dean_n or_o mayor_n the_o chapter_n or_o commonalty_n in_o that_o case_n can_v make_v claim_n because_o they_o have_v neither_o ability_n nor_o capacity_n to_o take_v or_o to_o sue_v any_o action_n but_o during_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o abathy_n of_o d._n if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o d._n and_o his_o successor_n this_o remainder_n be_v good_a if_o there_o be_v aâ—_n abbot_n make_v during_o the_o particular_a estate_n 2_o h_z 7_o 13._o 40_o as_o 26._o 34_o e_o â—_o garr_n 29._o qu._n de_fw-fr dubiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la cuncta_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o percunctabere_fw-la doctos_fw-la hor._n as_o collatio_fw-la peperit_fw-la art_n so_o collatio_fw-la perficit_fw-la art_n crescente_fw-la scientia_fw-la cresunt_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o dubitationes_fw-la autortias_n philosophorum_fw-la medicorum_fw-la &_o poetarum_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la allegandae_fw-la &_o tenendae_fw-la foe_fw-mi 264._o a._n chap._n viii_o of_o release_v sect._n 444_o release_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n a_o release_n of_o all_o the_o right_n which_o a_o man_n have_v either_o in_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o in_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o there_o be_v a_o release_n of_o action_n real_a of_o or_o in_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o personal_a of_o or_o in_o good_n or_o chattel_n or_o mix_v partly_o in_o the_o realty_n partly_o in_o the_o personalty_n vide_fw-la s_n 4â—2_n remis_n relax_v &_o quiet_a clamasse_o be_v proper_a word_n of_o releases_z and_o be_v much_o of_o one_o effect_n beside_o there_o be_v renunciare_n acquietare_fw-la and_o there_o be_v many_o other_o word_n of_o release_n as_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n vide_fw-la s_o 532._o express_v releases_z must_v of_o necessity_n be_v by_o deed._n release_v in_o law_n be_v sometime_o by_o deed_n and_o sometime_o without_o deed._n as_o if_o the_o lord_n disease_n the_o tenant_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o release_n of_o the_o seignory_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n &c_n &c_n this_o be_v a_o release_n in_o law_n of_o the_o right_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o right_a in_o action_n 27_o h_n 8._o 29._o use_v 34_o h_n 6._o 44._o attaint_n 3_o e_z 3._o 38._o 21_o e_o 4._o 21._o pl._n com._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mere_a if_o the_o obligee_n make_v the_o obligor_fw-la his_o executor_n this_o be_v a_o release_n in_o law_n of_o the_o action_n but_o the_o duty_n remain_v for_o the_o which_o the_o executor_n may_v retain_v so_o much_o good_n etc._n etc._n 8_o e_z 4._o 3._o 21_o e_o 4._o 2._o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr obligee_n take_v the_o obligor_fw-la to_o husband_n this_o be_v a_o release_n in_o law_n so_o it_o be_v if_o there_o be_v two_o femes_n obligee_n and_o the_o one_o take_v the_o debtor_n to_o husband_n 11_o h_n 7._o 4_o â—0_n h_n 7._o 29_o 8_o e_o 4._o 3._o if_o a_o infant_n make_v the_o debtor_n his_o executor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n in_o law_n of_o the_o action_n but_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr execuâ—rix_fw-fr take_v the_o debtor_n to_o husband_n this_o be_v no_o release_n in_o law_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o wrong_n to_o the_o dead_a and_o in_o law_n work_v a_o devastavit_fw-la which_o a_o act_n of_o law_n shall_v never_o work_v m._n 30_o &_o 31_o eâ—_n adjudge_v note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o release_n in_o deed_n and_o a_o release_n in_o law_n â—_o for_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n his_o right_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o but_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o this_o release_n in_o law_n the_o right_n be_v release_v but_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o a_o release_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v expound_v more_o favourable_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n than_o a_o release_n in_o deed_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o 30_o e_z 3._o 24_o 32_o e_z 3._o sc_n fac_fw-la 102._o ius_n include_v not_o only_o a_o right_n but_o also_o any_o title_n or_o claim_n either_o by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n mortmain_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o which_o no_o action_n be_v give_v by_o law_n but_o only_o a_o entry_n sect._n 446_o fol._n 265._o a._n null_a droit_fw-fr passa_fw-la per_fw-la un_fw-fr release_n forsque_fw-la le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr relesior_fw-fr ad_fw-la all_o temps_fw-fr del_fw-it release_n fait_fw-fr note_v a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o present_a right_n though_o it_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n but_o in_o futuro_fw-la as_o he_o that_o have_v a_o right_a to_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o such_o a_o right_n he_o that_o have_v it_o may_v present_o release_v brit._n foe_o 101._o the_o baron_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o die_v the_o release_v make_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o her_o dower_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v good_a albeit_o she_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n against_o he_o in_o present_a 16_o e_o 3_o bar._n 245._o ho's_z case_n 5._o
the_o vouchee_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o praecipe_fw-la after_o a_o feoffment_n make_v and_o so_o in_o a_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la nota_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o for_o divers_a year_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n or_o rend_v of_o the_o feoffee_n due_a in_o his_o time_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o after_o such_o acceptance_n he_o shall_v not_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a nor_o upon_o the_o feoffee_n for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a etc._n etc._n but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o feoffor_a die_v albeit_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o rent_n or_o service_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n due_a in_o his_o time_n he_o shall_v not_o lose_v the_o arrearage_n for_o now_o the_o law_n compel_v he_o to_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n and_o that_o which_o the_o law_n compel_v he_o unto_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o 4_o e._n 3._o 22._o 7._o e._n 3._o 8._o 7._o e._n 4._o 27._o 29._o h._n 8._o avow_v br._n 111._o l._n 3._o foe_n 65._o 66._o pennants_n case_n 7._o h._n 4._o 14._o 2._o e._n 4._o 6_o 3._o 4._o h._n 6._o 46._o 47._o e._n 3._o 4._o vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 459._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v enter_v a_o release_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o year_n be_v good_a to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n 22._o e._n 4._o surr._n 6._o but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o lesser_a release_n all_o the_o right_a that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n this_o can_v enure_v to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n but_o to_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n m._n 39_o &_o 40_o el_n in_o scacc._n sir_n h._n woodhouse_n and_o sir_n will._n paston_n a_o man_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o two_o the_o one_o of_o they_o before_o the_o ch._n become_v void_a for_o after_o it_o become_v void_a it_o be_v but_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n may_v release_v to_o the_o other_o for_o although_o the_o grantor_n can_v release_v to_o they_o to_o increase_v their_o estate_n because_o their_o interest_n be_v future_a and_o not_o in_o possession_n yet_o one_o of_o they_o to_o extinguish_v his_o interest_n may_v release_v to_o the_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n p._n 38._o el._n qu._n imp_n per_fw-la bonnet_n vers_fw-la levesque_fw-la norwich_n in_o com._n ban._n note_v that_o see_v lessee_n for_o year_n have_v interest_n termini_fw-la before_o every_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o over_o albeit_o for_o want_v of_o a_o actual_a possession_n he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o release_n to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n pl._n com._n 423._o but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o release_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n die_v a_o release_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v good_a before_o he_o do_v enter_v to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n for_o that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o a_o freehold_n in_o law_n in_o he_o sect._n 460._o and_o 461._o a_o release_n to_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v good_a because_o between_o they_o there_o be_v a_o possession_n with_o privity_n but_o a_o release_n to_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v a_o possession_n without_o privity_n 21._o h_o 6._o 37._o 2_o e._n 4._o 6._o b._n 7._o e._n 4._o 27._o 8._o 4._o 16._o 29._o h._n 6._o rel._n 6._o fo._n 270._o b._n but_o if_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o land_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n his_o word_n to_o hold_v it_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o owner_n can_v qualify_v his_o wrong_n but_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o then_o the_o release_n to_o he_o be_v good_a or_o if_o the_o owner_n consent_v thereunto_o than_o he_o be_v a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o that_o way_n also_o the_o release_n be_v good_a temps_fw-fr h_n 8_o tenant_n a._n vol._n l._n 5._o 2._o e._n 4._o 38._o 13._o e._n 3._o ass_n 86._o but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o one_o come_v to_o a_o particular_a estate_n in_o land_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o when_o by_o act_n in_o law_n for_o if_o the_o garden_n hold_v over_o he_o be_v a_o abator_n because_o his_o interest_n come_v by_o act_n in_o law_n 10._o e._n 4._o 9_o 10._o privity_n be_v fourfold_a first_o privy_n in_o estate_n as_o between_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n which_o privity_n be_v ever_o immediate_a 2._o privy_n in_o blood_n as_o the_o heir_n to_o his_o ancestor_n or_o between_o coparcerner_n etc._n etc._n 3._o privy_n in_o representation_n as_o executor_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o testator_n 4._o privity_n in_o tenure_n as_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o general_a head_n privy_n in_o deed_n and_o privy_n in_o law_n old_a n.b._n 117._o 137._o l._n 4._o foe_n 23._o walker_n case_n l._n 4._o f._n 123._o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la s._n 454._o sect._n 462._o and_o 463._o when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o future_a use_n as_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o last_o will_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v the_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o of_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o reason_n will_v that_o see_v the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v without_o consideration_n and_o the_o feoffor_a have_v not_o dispose_v of_o the_o profit_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o by_o construction_n and_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o feoffor_a aught_o to_o occupy_v the_o same_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v when_o the_o feoffor_a dispose_v the_o profit_n for_o a_o particular_a time_n in_o praesenti_fw-la the_o use_n of_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n as_o a_o thing_n not_o dispose_v of_o 35._o h._n 6._o subpoena_fw-la 22._o 15._o h._n 7._o 12._o b._n 37._o h._n 6._o 36._o 11._o h._n 4._o 52._o 7._o h._n 4._o 22._o 1._o m._n 1_o 11._o dyer_n and_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o feoffment_n at_o land_n at_o this_o day_n upon_o confidence_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n and_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o will_n and_o not_o by_o the_o feoffment_n for_o after_o the_o feoffment_n the_o feoffor_a be_v seize_v in_o fee_n simple_a as_o he_o be_v before_o but_o in_o latter_a case_n the_o will_n pursue_v his_o power_n be_v but_o a_o direction_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o the_o estate_n pass_v by_o execution_n of_o the_o use_n which_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n but_o in_o both_o case_n the_o feoffee_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n l._n 6._o foe_n 17_o 18._o sir_n edw._n cleres_n case_n foe_fw-mi 271._o b._n note_v use_n be_v raise_v either_o by_o transmutation_n of_o the_o state_n as_o by_o fine_a feoffment_n common_a recovery_n etc._n etc._n or_o out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o covenant_n upon_o lawful_a cosideration_n dillon_n and_o frayn_n case_n l._n 1._o etc._n etc._n foe_o 113._o there_o can_v be_v two_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n but_o if_o a._n disseise_v one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n for_o money_n to_o c.c._n have_v a_o use_n and_o here_o be_v two_o use_n of_o one_o land_n but_o of_o several_a nature_n the_o one_o viz._n upon_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o not_o but_o since_o littleton_n write_v all_o use_n be_v transfer_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n into_o possession_n 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o sect._n 464._o fol._n 272._o a._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 3._o stat._n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o three_o case_n he_o that_o pass_v in_o a_o enquest_n aught_o to_o have_v land_n tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40._o s._n viz._n 1._o upon_o trial_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n 2._o in_o plea_n real_a between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o 3._o in_o plea_n personal_a where_o the_o debt_n or_o or_o and_z the_o damage_n in_o the_o declaration_n amount_v unto_o forty_o mark_n 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n fol._n 9_o 9_o h._n 5._o fol._n
the_o feoffee_n this_o release_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisor_n for_o the_o alienation_n which_o be_v make_v to_o his_o disinheritance_n he_o have_v the_o inheritance_n by_o disseisin_n so_o as_o he_o can_v have_v no_o warranty_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o tenant_n for_o life_n forfeit_v his_o estate_n but_o if_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v not_o lawful_a it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o h._n 7._o 25._o be_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la vide_fw-la l._n foe_n 277._o a._n sect._n 475._o abate_n vide_fw-la n.b._n 115._o brit._n cap._n 51._o bract._n l._n 4._o cap._n 2._o abatamentum_fw-la be_v a_o entry_n by_o interposition_n a_o disseisin_n be_v a_o wrongful_a put_v out_o of_o he_o that_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o a_o freehold_a and_o abatement_n be_v when_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o between_o the_o death_n and_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n a_o estranger_fw-fr do_v interpose_v himself_o and_o abate_v intrusion_n 1._o proper_o be_v when_o the_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o then_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v etc._n etc._n and_o a_o estranger_fw-fr do_v interpose_v himself_o and_o intrude_v 2._o he_o that_o enter_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o king_n demesn_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n be_v say_v to_o intrude_v upon_o the_o king_n possession_n f.n.b._n 203._o fleta_n l._n 4._o cap._n 30._o pl._n com._n case_n de_fw-fr mynes_n 3._o when_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n enter_v at_o his_o full_a age_n without_o satisfaction_n for_o his_o marriage_n the_o writ_n say_v quod_fw-la intrusit_fw-la f.n._n b._n 141._o f._n deforciamentum_fw-la comprehend_v not_o only_o these_o aforenamed_a but_o any_o man_n that_o hold_v land_n whereunto_o another_o man_n have_v right_a be_v it_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o deforcer_n usurpation_n have_v two_o signification_n in_o the_o common_a law_n one_o when_o a_o estranger_fw-fr that_o no_o right_n have_v present_v to_o a_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v 2._o when_o any_o subject_n do_v use_v without_o lawful_a warrant_n royal_a franchise_n he_o be_v good_a to_o usurp_v etc._n etc._n purprestura_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n generaliter_fw-la quory_n aliquid_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la regii_fw-la tenementi_fw-la vel_fw-la regiae_fw-la viae_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquarum_fw-la publicar_n vel_fw-la civitatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n glanv_n l._n 9_o ca._n 11._o brit._n foe_o 28._o 29._o and_o because_o it_o be_v proper_o when_o there_o be_v a_o house_n build_v or_o a_o enclosure_n make_v of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o king_n demesne_fw-la or_o of_o a_o high_a way_n or_o a_o common_a street_n or_o public_a water_n or_o such_o public_a thing_n it_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n pourpris_n which_o signify_v a_o enclosure_n but_o special_o apply_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a by_o the_o common_a law_n sic_fw-la nota_fw-la differentiam_fw-la inter_fw-la disseisinam_fw-la abatamentum_fw-la intrusionem_fw-la deforciamentum_fw-la &_o usurpationem_fw-la &_o purpresturam_fw-la sect._n 476._o fo._n â—77_n b._n but_o if_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n over_o without_o any_o condition_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o second_o feoffee_n the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o release_n before_o the_o condition_n break_v or_o after_o for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o second_o feoffee_n be_v not_o upon_o any_o express_a condition_n as_o littleton_n here_o put_v his_o case_n and_o he_o may_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o release_n because_o it_o be_v not_o against_o his_o own_o proper_a acceptance_n as_o littleton_n speak_v in_o the_o next_o section_n l._n 1._o foe_n 147._o mayowes_n case_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o wrongful_a title_n such_o a_o title_n be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o release_n as_o if_o a._n disseised_a b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c.b._n release_n to_o a._n this_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o agreement_n of_o c._n to_o the_o disseisin_n because_o it_o shall_v make_v he_o a_o wrong_a doer_n as_o if_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o second_o disseisee_fw-mi this_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o the_o first_o disseisor_n have_v against_o the_o second_o and_o a_o relation_n of_o a_o estate_n gain_v by_o wrong_n shall_v never_o defeat_v a_o estate_n subsequent_a gain_v by_o right_a against_o a_o single_a opinion_n not_o affirm_v by_o any_o other_o in_o our_o book_n 14._o h._n 8._o 11._o per_fw-la portm_n si_fw-mi disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o feoffee_n sur_fw-fr condition_n ceo_fw-la namendre_fw-fr lestate_fw-la le_fw-fr feoffee_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 477._o fo._n 478_o a._n home_n navera_fw-fr advantage_n per_fw-la un_fw-fr release_n que_fw-fr serre_fw-fr enconter_v son_n proper_a acceptance_n &_o encounter_v son_n grant_v they_o &_o count_n que_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o ont_fw-fr dit_fw-fr que_fw-fr lou_z enier_n de_fw-fr hâ—me_fw-fr est_fw-fr congeable_a sur_fw-fr un_fw-fr tenant_n sil_fw-fr release_n a_fw-fr mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n que_fw-fr ceo_fw-la availoit_n a_o le_fw-fr tenant_n sicom_fw-mi il_fw-fr ust_o enter_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n &_o puis_fw-fr luy_fw-fr infeoffa_o etc._n etc._n ceo_fw-la neâ—_n pas_fw-fr voier_fw-fr en_fw-fr chesc_fw-la '_o case_z car_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi ust_o enter_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n sur_fw-fr condition_n &_o puis_fw-fr luy_fw-fr infeoffa_o donques_fw-la est_fw-la le_fw-fr condition_n tout_fw-fr defeat_n mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr pas_fw-fr void_a per_fw-mi asc_n '_o tiel_n release_n sant_z entry_n fait_fw-fr etc._n etc._n if_o a._n and_o b._n be_v joint_a disseisor_n and_o b._n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o a._n all_o his_o right_n a._n shall_v avoid_v the_o rend_a charge_n because_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v by_o he_o and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o author_n if_o two_o disseisor_n be_v and_o they_o infeoffee_n another_o and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n albeit_o they_o remain_v disseisor_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi as_o to_o have_v a_o ass_n against_o they_o yet_o if_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v our_o his_o companion_n because_o their_o state_n in_o the_o land_n be_v in_o by_o feoffment_n if_o there_o be_v two_o disseisor_n and_o they_o be_v disseise_v and_o they_o release_v to_o their_o disseisor_n and_o after_o disseise_v he_o and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o yet_o the_o second_o disseisor_n shall_v reenter_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n against_o their_o own_o release_n if_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n to_o some_o purpose_n this_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n viz._n as_o to_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n but_o as_o to_o a_o rent_n charge_v grant_v by_o he_o it_o shall_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n for_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v enter_v and_o enfeoff_v he_o the_o rend_a charge_n have_v be_v avoid_v but_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o when_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o man_n be_v congeable_a and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o that_o be_v in_o by_o title_n as_o here_o to_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n be_v it_o shall_v never_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n either_o to_o avoid_v a_o condition_n with_o which_o he_o accept_v the_o land_n charge_v or_o his_o own_o grant_n or_o to_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n and_o where_o it_o appear_v by_o our_o author_n that_o act_v do_v by_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o act_v make_v to_o the_o disseisor_n himself_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o alteration_n of_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi as_o if_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o release_n have_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n to_o hold_v by_o lesser_a service_n the_o disseisor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o so_o of_o estover_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o warrantty_a make_v unto_o he_o if_o a_o alien_n be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o obtain_v letter_n of_o denization_n and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n unto_o he_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o release_n have_v alter_v the_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a purchase_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o alien_n have_v be_v the_o feoffee_n of_o a_o disseisor_n fo._n 278._o b._n if_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n and_o be_v disseise_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o second_o disseisor_n yet_o the_o seignory_n be_v not_o revive_v for_o between_o the_o party_n the_o release_n enure_n by_o way_n
in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la rite_n acta_fw-la sunt_fw-la debitae_fw-la executioni_fw-la demandari_fw-la debent_fw-la parum_fw-la est_fw-la latam_fw-la esse_fw-la sententiam_fw-la nisi_fw-la mandetur_fw-la executioni_fw-la executio_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la injuriam_fw-la executio_fw-la est_fw-la fructus_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la legis_fw-la juris_fw-la effectus_fw-la in_o executione_fw-la coufistit_fw-la prosecutio_fw-la legis_fw-la est_fw-la gravis_fw-la vexatio_fw-la executio_fw-la legis_fw-la coronat_fw-la opus_fw-la boni_fw-la judicis_fw-la est_fw-la judicium_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la mendare_fw-la executioni_fw-la favorabiliores_fw-la sunt_fw-la executiones_fw-la aliis_fw-la processibus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la when_o littleton_n write_v by_o force_n of_o certain_a act_n of_o parliament_n execution_n mtght_v be_v have_v of_o land_n beside_o by_o force_n of_o the_o elegit_fw-la upon_o statute_n merchant_n statute_n staple_n and_o recognizance_n take_v in_o some_o court_n of_o record_n and_o since_o he_o write_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n or_o bond_n take_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n 23._o h._n 8._o before_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a justice_n or_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o recorder_n of_o london_n out_o of_o term_n which_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n 11._o e._n 1._o stat._n de_fw-fr acton_n burnel_n 13._o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr mercat_n 27._o e._n 3._o c._n 22._o 23._o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o 25._o e._n 3._o 53._o &_o vide_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o a_o profitable_a statute_n concern_v execution_n of_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la interpret_v vide_fw-la foe_n 289._o &_o lib._n 4._o foe_n 66._o fulwoods_n case_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o for_o debt_n or_o damage_n or_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n or_o have_v two_o daughter_n and_o the_o one_o within_o age_n no_o execution_n shall_v be_v sue_v of_o the_o land_n by_o elegit_fw-la during_o the_o minority_n albeit_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o special_o bind_v but_o charge_v as_o terretenant_n 15._o e._n 3._o age_n 95._o 24._o e._n 3._o 28._o 29_o ass_n 37._o 29._o e._n 3._o 50._o 47._o ass_n 4._o 47._o e._n 3._o 7._o lib_n 3._o f._n 13._o brook_z age_n 33._o and_o so_o against_o a_o heir_n within_o age_n no_o execution_n shall_v be_v sue_v upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n nor_o upon_o the_o obligation_n or_o recognizance_n upon_o the_o statute_n 23._o h._n 8._o for_o it_o be_v except_v in_o the_o process_n against_o the_o heir_n neither_o if_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n endow_v his_o mother_n shall_v execution_n be_v sue_v against_o she_o during_o his_o minority_n temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o 402._o 417._o foe_n 290._o a._n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr statute_n 13._o eliz._n cap._n 5._o make_v against_o fraudulent_a feoffment_n gift_n grant_n etc._n etc._n judgement_n and_o execution_n as_o well_o of_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o delay_v hinder_v or_o defraud_v creditor_n and_o other_o of_o their_o just_a and_o lawful_a action_n suit_n debt_n damage_n penalty_n forfeiture_n heriot_n mortuary_n and_o release_v sed_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 3._o foe_n 80._o etc._n etc._n troyn_v case_n l._n 5._o f_o 67._o gooches_fw-mi case_n l._n 6._o f._n 18._o pakemans_n case_n l._n 10._o f._n 56._o the_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n case_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 3._o h._n 7._o c._n 4._o &_o 50._o e._n 3._o c._n 6._o m._n 12._o &_o 13._o eliz_n dyer_n 295._o 18._o eliz._n 451._o dyer_n elegit_fw-la be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n and_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n either_o upon_o a_o recovery_n for_o debt_n or_o damage_n or_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n in_o any_o court_n the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v elegit_fw-la sibi_fw-la liberari_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o this_o writ_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n omnia_fw-la catalla_fw-la debitoris_fw-la exceptis_fw-la bobus_fw-la &_o afris_fw-fr carucae_fw-la &_o medietatem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o this_o must_v be_v do_v by_o a_o enquest_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n w._n 2._o c._n 18._o w._n 2._o c._n 18._o fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v call_v a_o fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o note_n that_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfac_fw-la be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o no_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfac_fw-la do_v lie_n at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o judgement_n for_o debt_n etc._n etc._n or_o damage_n but_o only_o when_o the_o original_a action_n be_v qu._n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la &c._n &c._n but_o late_a statute_n have_v give_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfac_fw-la where_o debt_n etc._n etc._n or_o damage_n be_v recover_v lib._n 3._o foe_n 11._o sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n and_o note_v that_o these_o three_o writ_n of_o execution_n ought_v to_o be_v sue_v out_o within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n after_o judgement_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v out_o any_o of_o they_o within_o the_o year_n he_o may_v continue_v the_o same_o after_o the_o year_n until_o he_o have_v execution_n and_o to_o none_o of_o these_o writ_n of_o execution_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v but_o if_o he_o have_v any_o matter_n since_o the_o judgement_n to_o discharge_v he_o of_o execution_n as_o a_o release_n of_o all_o execution_n &c._n &c._n he_o may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o relieve_v himself_o that_o way_n sect._n 505._o fol._n 290._o b._n scire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n and_o proper_o lie_v after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n after_o judgement_n give_v but_o because_o the_o defendant_n may_v thereupon_o plead_v this_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v account_v in_o law_n to_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n and_o therefore_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o be_v a_o release_n of_o execution_n etc._n etc._n 19_o h._n 6._o 3._o 4._o 18._o e._n 4._o 7._o this_o writ_n be_v give_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 45._o for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v surcease_v to_o sue_v execution_n by_o fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la or_o levari_fw-la fac_fw-la a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n he_o have_v be_v drive_v to_o his_o new_a original_a 8._o e._n 3._o 297_o 298._o 18_o e._n 3._o 33._o l._n 3._o 12._o note_v that_o every_o writ_n whereunto_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v be_v it_o original_a or_o judicial_a be_v in_o law_n a_o action_n sect._n 507._o fol._n 291._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n and_o a_o release_n of_o all_o suit_n if_o a_o man_n release_v all_o suit_n all_o execution_n be_v go_v for_o no_o man_n can_v have_v execution_n without_o prayer_n and_o suit_n but_o the_o king_n only_o 26._o h._n 6._o exec._n 4_o l._n 8._o f._n 153._o ed._n althams_n case_n brook_z tit_n rel._n 87._o so_o if_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v all_o action_n yet_o shall_v he_o remain_v in_o execution_n but_o if_o he_o release_v all_o debt_n or_o duty_n it_o be_v otherwise_o 26._o h._n 6._o exec._n 7._o if_o a._n be_v accountable_a to_o b._n and_o b._n release_v he_o all_o his_o duty_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n for_o what_o shall_v fall_v out_o upon_o the_o account_n be_v incertain_a but_o duty_n do_v extend_v to_o all_o thing_n due_a that_o be_v certain_a and_o therefore_o discharge_v judgement_n in_o personal_a action_n and_o execution_n also_o 20._o h._n 6._o per_fw-la paston_n sect._n 508_o 509_o 510_o 511._o fol._n 291._o b._n 292._o a._n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o demand_n or_o claim_n pl._n com._n stiles_n case_n 359_o etc._n etc._n 1._o express_v or_o in_o deed_n as_o in_o all_o real_a action_n 2._o employ_v or_o in_o law_n as_o 1._o in_o all_o action_n personal_a 2._o in_o action_n of_o appeal_n 3._o of_o execution_n 4._o of_o title_n or_o right_n of_o entry_n either_o by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n or_o by_o any_o former_a right_n 5._o of_o a_o rend_a service_n rend_v charge_n common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n verte_a fol._n all_o which_o littleton_n here_o and_o in_o the_o two_o next_o section_n follow_v put_v but_o for_o example_n for_o by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n other_o thing_n also_o be_v release_v as_o rent_n seck_fw-mi all_o mix_a action_n a_o warranty_n which_o be_v a_o covenant_n real_a and_o all_o other_o covenant_n real_a and_o personal_a estover_n all_o manner_n of_o commons_o and_o profit_n appender_n condition_n before_o they_o be_v break_v or_o perform_v or_o after_o annuity_n
debet_fw-la contra_fw-la proferentem_fw-la 3_o h._n 7._o 3._o 29_o ass_n 10._o 14_o h._n 4._o 4._o b._n lib._n 3._o foe_n 59_o linc._n coll._n cafe_z vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_n 303._o b._n expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la fit_a finis_fw-la litium_fw-la 22_o e._n 4._o 40._o all_o necessary_a circumstance_n employ_v by_o law_n in_o the_o plea_n need_v not_o to_o be_v express_v as_o in_o the_o plea_n of_o a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n livery_n and_o attornement_n be_v employ_v 40_o e._n 3._o 40._o 43._o 46._o 14_o h._n 4._o 15._o 12_o e._n 4._o 1._o 7_o h._n 7._o 3._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n if_o all_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a he_o may_v general_o plead_v performance_n of_o all_o but_o if_o any_o in_o the_o negative_a to_o so_o many_o he_o must_v plead_v special_o for_o a_o negative_a can_v be_v perform_v and_o to_o the_o rest_n general_o 2_o h._n 7._o 15._o 4_o h._n 7._o 12._o 26_o h._n 8._o 5._o b._n so_o if_o any_o be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a he_o must_v show_v which_o of_o they_o have_v perform_v so_o if_o any_o be_v to_o be_v do_v of_o record_n he_o must_v show_v that_o special_o and_o can_v involve_v that_o in_o general_a plead_n l._n 8._o 133._o turner_n case_n and_o 120._o benhams_n case_n l._n 9_o 25._o 61._o lib._n 10._o 100_o the_o count_n or_o declaration_n be_v a_o exposition_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o add_v time_n place_n and_o other_o necessary_a circumstance_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v triable_a and_o any_o imperfection_n in_o the_o count_n do_v abate_v the_o writ_n vide_fw-la bene_fw-la matter_n concernant_fw-la plead_v fo._n 303._o a_o departure_n in_o plead_v be_v say_v to_o be_v when_o the_o second_o plea_n contain_v matter_n not_o pursuant_n to_o his_o former_a and_o which_o fortify_v not_o the_o same_o as_o if_o in_o ass_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n and_o give_v a_o colour_n the_o demandant_n intitule_v himself_o by_o a_o feoffment_n from_o the_o tenant_n himself_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v say_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v upon_o condition_n and_o to_o show_v the_o condition_n break_v for_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o clear_a departure_n from_o his_o bar_n because_o it_o contain_v matter_n subsequent_a but_o in_o a_o ass_n if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o i.s._n be_v seize_v and_o enfeoff_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n until_o i.s._n disseise_v who_o enfeoff_v the_o tenant_n and_o he_o reentered_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o i._o s._n for_o this_o do_v fortify_v the_o bar_n pl._n com._n 105._o 1_o mar._n dy._n 95._o 28._o h._n 8._o ib._n 31._o 6._o h._n 7._o 8._o 3_o h._n 6._o departure_n 2._o where_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n may_v plead_v a_o general_a issue_n there_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n plead_v he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n as_o many_o distinct_a matter_n to_o bar_v the_o action_n or_o right_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o plantiffe_n as_o he_o can_v a_o special_a verdict_n may_v continue_v double_a or_o treble_a matter_n and_o therefore_o in_o those_o case_n the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n may_v either_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o matter_n and_o so_o plead_v it_o to_o bar_v the_o demandant_n or_o plantiffe_n or_o to_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o all_o or_o he_o may_v plead_v to_o part_n one_o of_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o to_o another_o part_n another_o plea_n and_o his_o conclusion_n of_o his_o plea_n shall_v avoid_v doublenes_n and_o hereby_o neither_o the_o court_n nor_o the_o jury_n be_v so_o much_o inveigle_v as_o if_o one_o plea_n shall_v contain_v divers_a distinct_a matter_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o that_o be_v find_v against_o he_o yet_o he_o may_v resort_v to_o a_o action_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o any_o other_o matter_n and_o the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n be_v by_o they_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o reason_n thereof_o mislike_v say_v nemo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la pluribus_fw-la defensionibus_fw-la uti_fw-la 17_o e._n 3._o 73._o 39_o h._n 6._o 27._o apiees_fw-fr juris_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o law_n praestat_fw-la cautela_fw-la quam_fw-la medela_fw-la sect._n 535_o 536_o 537_o 538._o fo._n 305._o a.b._n a_o tenure_n may_v be_v abridge_v by_o a_o confirmation_n but_o not_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o common_a but_o a_o man_n may_v release_v part_n of_o his_o rend_a charge_n or_o common_a etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n by_o his_o confirmation_n may_v diminish_v and_o abridge_v the_o service_n but_o to_o reserve_v upon_o the_o confirmation_n new_a service_n he_o can_v so_o long_o as_o the_o former_a state_n in_o the_o tenancy_n continue_v and_o as_o where_o confirmation_n do_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v privity_n so_o reg_fw-la where_o a_o confirmation_n do_v abridge_v service_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v privity_n 28_o e._n 3._o 92_o 93._o 26._o ass_n 37._o 6._o el._n dy._n 230_o b._n 7_o e._n 4._o 25._o a._n 21_o e._n 4._o 62._o per_fw-la brian_n 10_o e._n 3._o avowry_n 100_o also_o there_o be_v require_v privity_n when_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o release_n abridge_v the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n paramount_n can_v release_v to_o the_o tenant_n paravaile_v save_v to_o he_o part_n of_o his_o service_n but_o the_o save_n in_o that_o case_n be_v void_a 4_o e._n 3._o 19_o 9_o e_o 3._o 1._o 12_o e._n 4._o 11._o 16._o e._n 3._o fine_n 4._o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o i_o by_o knight_n service_n rent_n suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o release_v to_o he_o all_o my_o right_n in_o the_o seignory_n except_v the_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o confirm_v his_o estate_n to_o hold_v of_o i_o by_o knight_n service_n only_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n exaction_n and_o demand_n yet_o shall_v the_o lord_n have_v ward_n marriage_n relief_n aid_n pur_fw-mi file_n marier_n &_o pur_fw-mi fair_a fit_v chivale_a for_o these_o be_v incident_n to_o the_o tenure_n that_o remain_v but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n reserve_v 2._o s._n rent_n a_o luy_fw-fr &_o ses_fw-fr heir_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la servitiis_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la secularibus_fw-la &_o cunctis_fw-la demandis_fw-la if_o the_o donee_n die_v his_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v no_o relief_n because_o relief_n lie_v in_o demand_n 13_o r._n 2._o avowry_n 29._o mota_n fitzh_n confirm_v pl._n 21._o sect._n 541._o fol._n 306._o b._n a_o man_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o ward_n but_o not_o of_o his_o villain_n in_o gross_a 45_o e._n 3._o 10._o 1_o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o reg._n 102._o also_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o grant_n as_o rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n whether_o he_o will_v be_v desseise_v of_o they_o or_o no_o brook_z do_fw-mi property_n 28._o non_fw-la valet_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la nisi_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la confirmat_fw-la fit_a in_o possessione_n rei_fw-la vel_fw-la juris_fw-la unde_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la &_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la nisi_fw-la ille_fw-la cvi_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la fit_a fit_a in_o possessione_n bract._n l._n 2._o 59_o b._n 9_o e._n 4._o 38._o dyer_n 10_o el._n growches_n case_n but_o of_o a_o villain_n regardant_a to_o a_o manor_n the_o lord_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n for_o by_o put_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a he_o may_v likewise_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o villain_n regardant_a which_o be_v but_o accessary_n and_o by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o villain_n be_v recover_v but_o if_o another_o do_v take_v away_o my_o villain_n in_o gross_a or_o regardant_a he_o gain_v no_o possession_n of_o he_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n without_o say_v cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la the_o villain_n regardant_a advowson_n appendant_a and_o the_o like_a do_v pass_v for_o if_o the_o desseisor_n shall_v gain_v they_o as_o incident_n to_o the_o manor_n who_o estate_n be_v wrongful_a a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o feoffee_n who_o come_v to_o his_o estate_n by_o lawful_a conveyance_n shall_v have_v they_o as_o incident_n but_o where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v lawful_a he_o may_v seize_v the_o villain_n regardant_a or_o present_v to_o the_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o manor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a 9_o e._n 4._o 38._o 3_o h._n 4._o 15._o 18_o e._n 3._o
than_o do_v the_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n of_o b._n which_o pass_v by_o his_o livery_n cease_v and_o consequent_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o b._n lawful_a *_o also_o nate_fw-fr that_o a_o discontinuance_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n do_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n only_o of_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o of_o any_o other_o which_o claim_v by_o title_n paramount_n above_o the_o discontinuance_n as_o if_o land_n have_v be_v give_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o three_o person_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o a_o disseisin_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n if_o the_o husband_n have_v dye_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v enter_v in_o the_o whole_a for_o he_o claim_v not_o under_o the_o discontinuance_n but_o by_o title_n paramount_n from_o the_o first_o feoffor_a and_o see_v the_o right_a by_o law_n do_v survive_v the_o law_n do_v give_v he_o a_o remedy_n to_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o by_o entry_n for_o other_o remedy_n for_o that_o moiety_n he_o can_v not_o have_v sect._n 600._o fo._n 328_o a._n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v a_o right_a only_a by_o his_o release_n or_o confirmation_n can_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n because_o nothing_o can_v pass_v thereby_o but_o that_o which_o may_v lawful_o pass_v 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o 12_o e._n 4._o 11._o 5_o h._n 4._o 8._o 21_o h._n 6._o 58._o by_o a_o feoffment_n the_o freehold_n do_v pass_v by_o open_a livery_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o by_o a_o release_n a_o bare_a right_n sic_fw-la nota_fw-la diversit_fw-la sect._n 601_o 602_o 603._o foe_n 328._o b._n &_o 329._o a._n a_o warranty_n be_v add_v to_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n and_o descend_v upon_o he_o that_o right_o have_v to_o the_o land_n make_v a_o discontinuance_n otherwise_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n and_o work_v no_o discontinuance_n if_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o another_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n release_v to_o his_o disseisor_n and_o bound_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warranty_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n which_o be_v so_o much_o favour_v in_o law_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o therefore_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a do_v descend_v he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v may_v plead_v the_o same_o and_o bar_v the_o demandant_n by_o which_o mean_v all_o right_n and_o advantage_n be_v save_v sect._n 604._o when_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o estate_n lease_n grant_v or_o rent-charge_n warranty_n or_o any_o other_o act_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v maintain_v the_o successor_n there_o the_o privation_n or_o translation_n of_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o one_o with_o his_o death_n but_o where_o the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o confirm_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o parson_n without_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o after_o the_o parson_n die_v and_o the_o bishop_n collate_v another_o and_o then_o be_v translate_v yet_o his_o confirmation_n remain_v good_a for_o the_o revenue_n that_o be_v to_o maintain_v the_o successor_n be_v not_o thereby_o diminish_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o resignation_n 29_o e._n 3._o 16._o ibid._n garr_fw-mi 99_o cl_o contr_n vide_fw-la sect._n 608_o 609_o 610_o 611_o 612_o 613_o fo._n 330_o 331._o a._n tiels_n choses_fw-fr queux_fw-fr passunt_fw-la en_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o case_n de_fw-fr tenant_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n tantsolement_n per_fw-la voy_fw-fr de_fw-fr grant_n ou_fw-fr per_fw-la confirmation_n ou_fw-fr per_fw-la releaserien_n poit_fw-fr pass_n pour_fw-fr fair_a estate_n a_o celuy_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr grant_n ou_fw-fr confirmation_n ou_fw-fr release_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr forsque_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n en_fw-fr tail_n poit_fw-fr droitulerment_n fair_a &_o ceo_fw-la ne_fw-la forsque_fw-la pur_fw-it term_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vie_fw-fr etc._n etc._n hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n albeit_o it_o be_v by_o parol_n be_v of_o great_a operation_n and_o estimation_n in_o law_n than_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n by_o deed_n though_o it_o be_v enrol_v and_o attornment_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o release_n or_o a_o confirmation_n by_o deed._n also_o have_v regatd_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v lawful_o make_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o himself_o a_o release_n or_o grant_v make_v by_o he_o leave_v no_o reversion_n in_o he_o but_o put_v the_o same_o in_o abeiance_n so_o as_o after_o such_o release_n or_o grant_v make_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n 13_o h._n 10._o a._n br._n release_v 95._o sect._n 614._o fo._n 331._o b._n the_o feoffee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o rightful_a estate_n have_v respect_n to_o two_o person_n the_o one_o be_v the_o donor_n who_o reversion_n be_v divest_v and_o displace_v and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o action_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n deforciare_fw-it signify_v to_o withhold_v land_n or_o tenement_n from_o the_o right_a owner_n in_o which_o case_n either_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o right_a owner_n be_v take_v away_o or_o the_o deforceor_n hold_v it_o so_o fast_o as_o the_o right_a owner_n be_v drive_v to_o his_o real_a praecipe_fw-la wherein_o it_o be_v say_v unde_fw-la a._n eum_fw-la just_a deforceat_fw-la or_o the_o deforceor_n so_o disturb_v the_o right_a owner_n as_o he_o can_v enjoy_v his_o own_o brac._n l._n 4._o foe_n 238._o fleta_n l._n 5._o ca._n 11._o there_o be_v a_o write_v call_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deform_v and_o lie_v where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o tenant_n for_o life_n lose_v by_o default_n by_o the_o staute_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforc_n against_o the_o recoveror_n and_o yet_o he_o come_v in_o by_o course_n of_o law_n westm_n 2._o ca._n 4._o sect._n 615_o 616_o 617_o 618._o fo._n 332._o a.b._n a_o advowson_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o pass_v not_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n 5_o e._n 3._o 58._o 21_o e._n 3_o 37_o 38._o 43_o e._n 3._o 1._o b._n 11_o h._n 6._o 4._o 5_o h._n 7._o 37._o 18_o h._n 8._o 16._o el._n dy._n 323._o b._n if_o a_o remainder_n or_o a_o rend_a service_n or_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o a_o advowson_n or_o a_o common_a or_o any_o other_o inheritance_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n be_v grant_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n brac._n l._n 2._o f._n 3._o &_o f._n 266._o 318._o brit._n foe_o 187._o mir._n ca._n 2._o s._n 17._o fle._n l._n 3._o c._n 15._o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v lie_n in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n of_o seisin_n do_v work_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o the_o particular_n reason_n be_v for_o that_o of_o such_o thing_n the_o grant_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n work_v no_o wrong_n either_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remaindet_fw-la for_o nothing_o do_v pass_v but_o only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v lawful_a and_o every_o discontinuance_n work_v a_o wrong_n 6_o e._n 3._o 56._o 4_o h._n 7._o 17._o 21_o h._n 7._o 42._o 21_o h_o 6._o 52._o 53._o 5_o e_o 4._o 3._o 21_o e._n 4._o 5._o â—2_n r._n 2._o discontinuance_n 35._o br._n 19_o e._n 3._o br._n 468._o pl._n come_v 435._o 18_o ass_n p._n 2._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o leave_v asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o die_v this_o be_v neither_o bar_n nor_o discontinuance_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o he_o may_v distreine_v for_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n or_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a and_o admit_v himself_o out_o of_o possession_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n 33._o e._n 3._o from_o 47._o 13_o h._n 7._o 10._o 36._o ass_n 8._o 4_o h._n 7._o 17._o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o
non-tenure_n or_o disclaim_v there_o the_o demandant_n may_v aver_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o his_o writ_n suppose_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o damage_n which_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v lose_v or_o pray_v judgement_n and_o entry_n 13_o h._n 7._o 28._o 22_o h_o 6._o 44._o but_o where_o no_o damage_n be_v recover_v as_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o descent_n etc._n etc._n there_o he_o can_v aver_v he_o tenant_n but_o pray_v his_o judgement_n and_o enter_v for_o thereby_o he_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n &_o frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n 8_o e._n 3._o 434._o 24_o e_o 3._o 9_o 11_o h._n 4._o 16._o and_o 7_o h._n 6._o 17._o a_o general_a averment_n be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o every_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n or_o in_o bar_n of_o replication_n and_o other_o plead_n for_o count_n or_o avowry_n in_o nature_n of_o count_n need_v not_o be_v aver_v contain_v matter_n affirm_v aught_o to_o be_v aver_v &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la etc._n etc._n particular_a averment_n be_v as_o when_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v aver_v and_o there_o though_o this_o word_n verificare_fw-la be_v not_o use_v but_o the_o matter_n avouch_v and_o affirm_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n a_o averment_n and_o a_o averment_n contain_v as_o well_o the_o matter_n as_o the_o form_n thereof_o sect._n 692_o fol._n 363._o a._n albeit_o in_o this_o case_n and_o in_o the_o case_n before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o demandant_n be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o the_o demandant_n have_v no_o express_a judgement_n to_o recover_v yet_o he_o shall_v be_v remit_v causa_fw-la â—â—a_fw-la supra_fw-la 36_o h._n 6_o fo._n 29._o sect._n 693._o fo._n 363._o b._n here_o note_v a_o diversity_n if_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n have_v but_o a_o right_n of_o action_n take_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o he_o be_v not_o remit_v but_o where_o he_o have_v a_o right_a of_o entry_n and_o take_v a_o estate_n he_o by_o his_o entry_n be_v remit_v because_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n infeoff_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o other_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v remit_v to_o the_o whole_a for_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o 29._o ass_n p._n 26._o 43._o ass_n 3._o 11_o h._n 7._o â—0_n 3_o h._n 6._o 19_o 40_o e._n 3._o 43._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n where_o unto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n discontinuee_o grant_v away_o the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o â—â—e_v in_o tail_n recontinu_v the_o manor_n by_o recovery_n he_o be_v thereby_o remit_v to_o the_o advowson_n and_o he_o that_o right_o have_v shall_v present_v when_o the_o church_n become_v void_a 8_o r._n 2._o qu._n imp_n 199._o 26._o h._n 8._o 4._o f.n.b._n 36._o &_o 35._o b._n the_o patron_n of_o a_o benefice_n be_v outlaw_v and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a a_o estranger_fw-fr usurp_v and_o six_o month_n pass_n the_o king_n do_v recover_v in_o a_o qu._n imp_n and_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n etc._n etc._n advowson_n be_v recontinue_a to_o the_o rightful_a patron_n 22._o ass_n p._n 33._o theobald_n grinvile_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n a_o remitter_n can_v be_v proper_o unless_o there_o be_v two_o title_n but_o a_o recontinuance_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o if_o the_o disseisor_n by_o deed_n indent_v make_v a_o lease_n forlife_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o deed_n indent_v shall_v not_o suffer_v the_o livery_n make_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o indenture_n to_o work_v any_o remitter_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi but_o shall_v estop_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi to_o claim_v his_o former_a estate_n and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n upon_o the_o feoffment_n do_v reserve_v any_o rent_n or_o condition_n etc._n etc._n the_o rent_n or_o condition_n be_v good_a 13_o h._n 4._o 5._o 3_o h._n 4._o 17._o 8_o h._n 4._o 8._o 12_o h._n 4._o 19_o 35._o ass_n 8._o 17._o ass_n 3._o 43._o e._n 3._o 17._o parker_n case_n 21_o h._n 6._o 2._o per_fw-la paston_n sect._n 695._o fol._n 364._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n a_o claim_n in_o paiis_fw-la shall_v not_o hinder_v remitter_n otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o claim_n of_o record_n because_o that_o do_v work_v a_o conclusion_n sect._n 696._o fol._n 344._o b._n here_o note_v a_o notable_a diversity_n if_o two_o joyntenant_n or_o coparcener_n join_v in_o a_o real_a action_n where_o their_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o the_o other_o pursue_v and_o recover_v the_o moiety_n the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr or_o coparceners_n shall_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n with_o she_o because_o their_o remedy_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o where_o two_o coparcener_n and_o they_o be_v disseise_v and_o a_o descent_n be_v cast_v and_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v if_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o one_o recover_v her_o moiety_n the_o other_o shall_v not_o enter_v with_o she_o because_o their_o remedy_n be_v several_a and_o yet_o when_o both_o have_v recover_v they_o be_v coparcener_n again_o 10._o h._n 6._o 10._o 19_o h._n 6._o 45._o 31_o h._n 6._o ent._n cong_n 54._o so_o here_o in_o this_o case_n that_o littleton_n put_v than_o two_o joyntenant_n have_v not_o equal_a remedy_n for_o the_o infant_n have_v a_o right_a of_o entry_n and_o the_o other_o a_o right_n of_o action_n and_o therefore_o the_o infant_n be_v remit_v to_o moiety_n the_o other_o shall_v not_o enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n with_o she_o if_o a_o and_o b._n joyntenant_n in_o fee_n be_v disseise_v by_o the_o father_n of_o a._n who_o die_v seize_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n enter_v he_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o his_o companion_n shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o otherwise_o here_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n for_o that_o the_o adventure_n be_v give_v to_o the_o infant_n more_o in_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o person_n than_o of_o his_o right_n whereof_o his_o companion_n shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n but_o if_o the_o grandfather_n have_v disseise_v the_o joyntenant_n and_o the_o land_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o father_n and_o from_o he_o to_o a._n and_o then_o a._n have_v dye_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o first_o descent_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o enter_v with_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n but_o here_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n if_o after_o the_o descent_n the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr have_v dye_v and_o the_o infant_n survive_v some_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v enter_v into_o the_o whole_a because_o he_o be_v now_o in_o judgement_n of_o of_o law_n sole_o in_o by_o first_o feoffment_n and_o he_o claim_v not_o under_o the_o descent_n vide_fw-la 35_o ass_n p._n ultimo_fw-la **_o chap._n xiii_o of_o warranty_n sect._n 697._o a_o communi_fw-la observantia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la recedendum_fw-la &_o minime_fw-la mutanda_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la certam_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la a_o warranty_n be_v a_o convenant_n real_a annex_v to_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereby_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o same_o and_o either_o upon_o voucher_n or_o by_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o warrant_n cartae_fw-la to_o yield_v other_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v evict_v by_o a_o former_a title_n or_o else_o may_v be_v use_v by_o way_n of_o rebutter_n i.e._n to_o repel_v or_o bar_v bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 37._o and_o l._n 5._o foe_n 380._o etc._n etc._n glan_n l._n 3._o ca._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 38._o e._n 321._o 45_o e_o 3._o 18._o fol._n 365._o a._n garronter_v en_fw-fr un_fw-fr sense_n signify_v a_o defender_n son_fw-fr tenant_n en_fw-fr sa_fw-fr seisin_n &_o en_fw-fr auter_n sense_n signify_v que_fw-fr si_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr defendant_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr garrant_n luy_fw-fr soit_fw-fr tenue_fw-fr a_o eschange_n &_o the_o fair_a son_n agree_v a_o la_fw-fr vaillaunce_n brit._n fo._n 197._o b._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o glocestor_n four_o thing_n be_v enact_v 1._o that_o if_o a_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n alien_a with_o warranty_n and_o die_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o mordanc_n without_o asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o if_o land_n or_o tenement_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n from_o the_o father_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v have_v regard_n to_o the_o value_n thereof_o 2_o that_o if_o the_o heir_n for_o want_v of_o asset_n &c._n &c._n do_v recover_v the_o land_n of_o his_o mother_n by_o force_n of_o this_o act_n and_o afterward_o asset_n discend_v etc._n etc._n 3._o that_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o son_n
unam_fw-la possidere_fw-la 19_o h_o 6._o 28._o b._n per_fw-la newton_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n bastard_z eign_a and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n and_o die_v seize_v and_o they_o both_o enter_v general_o the_o sole_a possession_n shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v only_o in_o the_o mulier_fw-la because_o they_o both_o claim_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o title_n 17._o e._n 3._o 59_o 11._o ass_n p._n 23._o barretor_n be_v a_o common_a mover_n and_o exciter_n or_o maintainer_n of_o suit_n quarrel_n or_o part_n either_o in_o court_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o country_n l._n 8._o f_o 36._o b._n case_n de_fw-fr barratry_n foe_fw-mi 368._o b._n extortion_n in_o his_o proper_a sense_n be_v a_o great_a misprision_n by_o wrest_v or_o unlawful_o take_v by_o any_o officer_n by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n any_o money_n or_o thing_n valuable_a of_o or_o from_o any_o man_n qd_n non_fw-la est_fw-la debitum_fw-la vel_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la ultra_fw-la debit_fw-la '_o vel_fw-la ante_fw-la tempus_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la debitum_fw-la pl._n com._n 64._o l._n 10._o 10._o 1._o beausages_fw-la case_n w_n 1._o c._n 26._o etc._n etc._n w._n 1._o c._n 10._o 42_o e._n 3._o 5._o 27._o ass_n 14._o pl._n com._n 68_o robbery_n be_v apparent_a and_o have_v the_o face_n of_o a_o crime_n but_o extortion_n put_v on_o the_o visure_n of_o virtue_n for_o expedition_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v ever_o a_o company_v with_o that_o grievous_a sin_n of_o perjury_n pl._n com._n dive_v and_o manning_n case_n but_o large_o extortion_n be_v take_v for_o any_o oppression_n by_o extort_v power_n or_o by_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o right_n and_o so_o littleton_n take_v it_o in_o this_o place_n 7_o e._n 4._o 21._o manutenentia_fw-la signify_v a_o take_n in_o hand_n bear_v up_o or_o uphold_v of_o quarrel_n and_o side_n to_o the_o disturbance_n or_o hindrance_n of_o common_a right_n 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 14_o 20_o e._n 3._o c._n 4_o 5._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 2_o c._n 9_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o feoffment_n make_v for_o maintenance_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d be_v hold_v for_o none_o and_o of_o no_o value_n so_o as_o littleton_n put_v his_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o he_o seem_v to_o allow_v the_o feoffment_n where_o he_o say_v tiel_n feoffment_n fuit_fw-la le_fw-fr cause_n etc._n etc._n but_o some_o have_v say_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v not_o void_a between_o the_o feoffer_n and_o the_o feoffee_n but_o to_o he_o that_o right_o have_v now_o since_o littleton_n write_v there_o be_v a_o notable_a statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o make_v in_o suppression_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o unlawful_a maintenance_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o statute_n be_v 1._o that_o no_o person_n shall_v bargain_n buy_v sell_v or_o obtain_v any_o pretence_a right_n or_o title_n 2._o or_o take_v promise_n grant_v or_o covenant_n to_o have_v any_o right_a or_o title_n of_o any_o person_n in_o or_o to_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o such_o person_n which_o so_o shall_v bargain_n etc._n etc._n their_o ancestor_n or_o they_o by_o who_o he_o or_o they_o claim_v the_o same_o have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o or_o of_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o or_o take_v the_o *_o rent_n or_o profit_v thereof_o by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n etc._n etc._n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o whole_a value_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o buyer_n or_o taker_n etc._n etc._n know_v the_o same_o to_o forfeit_v also_o the_o value_n *_o those_o word_n be_v but_o explanatory_n and_o put_v for_o example_n etc._n etc._n 3._o provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n be_v in_o lawful_a possession_n etc._n etc._n to_o obtain_v or_o get_v the_o pretence_a right_o or_o title_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la that_o title_n or_o right_n may_v be_v pretence_a two_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o when_o it_o be_v mere_o in_o pretence_n or_o supposition_n and_o nothing_o in_o verity_n 2._o when_o it_o be_v a_o good_a right_n or_o title_n in_o verity_n and_o make_v pretence_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o both_o these_o be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o example_n if_o a._n be_v lawful_a owner_n of_o land_n and_o be_v in_o possession_n b._n that_o have_v no_o right_a thereunto_o grant_v to_o a_o or_o contract_v for_o the_o land_n with_o another_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o grantee_n albeit_o the_o grant_v be_v mere_o void_a be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o b._n have_v no_o right_a at_o all_o but_o only_o in_o pretence_n if_o a._n be_v disseise_v in_o this_o case_n a._n have_v a_o good_a lawful_a right_n yet_o if_o a._n be_v out_o of_o possession_n grant_v to_o or_o contract_v for_o the_o land_n with_o another_o he_o have_v make_v now_o his_o good_a right_n of_o entry_n pretence_a within_o the_o statute_n and_o both_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o grantee_n within_o the_o danger_n thereof_o a_o fortiori_fw-la of_o a_o right_a of_o action_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la pl._n com._n 80_o etc._n etc._n partridge_n case_n it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v know_v that_o a_o right_n or_o title_n may_v be_v consider_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o as_o it_o be_v naked_a and_o without_o possession_n 2._o when_o the_o absolute_a right_n come_v by_o release_n or_o otherwise_o to_o a_o wrongful_a possession_n and_o no_o three_o person_n have_v either_o jus_o proprietatis_fw-la or_o jus_o possessionis_fw-la 3._o when_o he_o have_v a_o good_a right_n and_o a_o wrongful_a possession_n as_o to_o the_o first_o somewhat_o have_v be_v say_v as_o to_o the_o second_o take_v the_o former_a example_n if_o a._n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n unto_o he_o he_o may_v present_o sell_v grant_v or_o contract_n for_o the_o land_n and_o need_v not_o tarry_v a_o year_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n upon_o this_o statute_n that_o whosoever_o have_v the_o absolute_a ownership_n of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o haereditament_n as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o disseisor_n have_v there_o such_o owner_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n bargain_n grant_v or_o contract_n for_o the_o land_n for_o no_o person_n can_v thereby_o be_v prejudice_v or_o grieve_v 6_o e._n 6._o br._n maintenance_n 38._o and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n mortgage_n his_o land_n and_o after_o redeem_v the_o same_o or_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v land_n upon_o a_o former_a title_n or_o be_v remit_v to_o a_o ancient_a right_n he_o may_v at_o any_o time_n bargain_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o three_o if_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o a._n the_o disseisee_fw-mi enter_fw-mi and_o disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n albeit_o he_o have_v a_o ancient_a right_n yet_o see_v the_o possession_n be_v unlawful_a if_o he_o bargain_n or_o contract_n for_o the_o land_n before_o he_o have_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n he_o be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n have_v right_a to_o the_o possession_n and_o he_o be_v thereby_o grieve_v &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v not_o the_o right_n but_o any_o right_n and_o the_o offendor_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o whole_a value_n of_o the_o land_n 23._o eliz_n dy._n 374._o pl._n com._n fo._n 87._o but_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o another_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o try_v the_o title_n in_o a_o eject_v fir_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o course_n of_o law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o a_o great_a man_n or_o any_o other_o to_o sway_n or_o countenance_v the_o cause_n that_o be_v within_o this_o statute_n m._n 30._o and_o 31._o el._n 28._o 11._o inter_fw-la finch_n and_o cocham_n in_o com._n banc._n fo._n 369._o b._n a_o customary_a right_n or_o a_o pretence_n thereof_o to_o land_n hold_v by_o copy_n be_v within_o this_o statute_n l._n 4._o foe_n 26._o copyhold_n case_n if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n by_o lawful_a and_o just_a title_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v obtain_v and_o get_v the_o pretence_a right_n or_o title_n of_o any_o stranger_n not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v all_o one_o but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o extinguish_v the_o seed_n of_o trouble_n and_o suit_n and_o can_v be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o 34_o h._n 8._o dy._n 52._o and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v be_v in_o lawful_a possession_n by_o take_v the_o yearly_a rent_n etc._n etc._n those_o word_n be_v but_o explanatory_n and_o put_v for_o example_n for_o howsoever_o he_o be_v lawful_o seize_v in_o possession_n
in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n when_o one_o coparcener_n enter_v into_o the_o whole_a and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o whole_a this_o deve_v the_o freehold_a in_o law_n out_o of_o the_o other_o coparcener_n item_n when_o the_o one_o sister_n enter_v into_o the_o whole_a the_o possession_n be_v void_a and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o act_n subsequent_a do_v so_o explain_v the_o entry_n precedent_n into_o the_o whole_a that_o now_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n she_o be_v only_o seize_v of_o the_o whole_a and_o this_o feoffment_n can_v be_v no_o disseisin_n because_o the_o other_o sister_n be_v never_o seize_v nor_o any_o abatement_n because_o they_o both_o make_v but_o one_o heir_n to_o the_o ancestor_n and_o one_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o they_o so_o as_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o warranty_n do_v not_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n or_o by_o abatement_n and_o without_o question_n her_o entry_n be_v no_o intrusion_n pl._n com._n 543._o foe_n 374._o a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o discontinue_v in_o fee_n the_o young_a disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o and_o her_o sister_n the_o discontinuee_n ou_v she_o against_o who_o she_o recover_v in_o a_o assize_n the_o elder_a agree_v to_o the_o disseisin_n as_o she_o may_v against_o her_o sister_n and_o become_v joynt-tenant_n with_o she_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o book_n in_o the_o 21_o ass_n p._n 19_o to_o be_v intend_v the_o case_n be_v no_o other_o in_o effect_n but_o a._n disseise_v one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o b._n b._n agree_v by_o this_o he_o be_v joyntenant_v with_o a._n fol._n 374._o b._n nota_fw-la in_o these_o two_o last_o section_n four_o several_a conclusion_n 1._o that_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n do_v bind_v the_o right_n of_o a_o fee_n simple_a 2._o that_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o that_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_fw-la con_v 3._o that_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o asset_n be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o right_n in_o tail_n and_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o say_v act._n 4._o that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n make_v by_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o donee_n do_v bind_v the_o right_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o asset_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n con_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o lineal_a warranty_n be_v 3_o e._n 3._o 22._o 4_o e._n 3._o 28._o 50._o m._n 38_o e._n 3._o cor._n rege_fw-la ab._n the_o colch_a case_n 45_o ass_n 6._o pl._n com._n 554._o 19_o e._n 4._o 10._o vide_fw-la s_n 703_o 747._o to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v collateral_a to_o the_o donor_n or_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v heir_n to_o he_o do_v bind_v they_o without_o any_o asset_n for_o though_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n after_o issue_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o donor_n which_o be_v the_o mischief_n provide_v for_o by_o the_o act_n yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a do_v bar_n both_o of_o they_o for_o the_o act_n restrain_v not_o that_o warranty_n but_o it_o remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o littleton_n after_o say_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n do_v bar_v he_o in_o remainder_n note_v asset_n requisite_a to_o make_v lineal_a warranty_n a_o bar_n must_v have_v six_o quality_n 1._o it_o must_v be_v asset_n i_o e._n of_o equal_a value_n or_o more_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v of_o descent_n and_o not_o by_o purchase_n or_o gift_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o not_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o for_o another_o man_n life_n 4._o it_o must_v descend_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o same_o ancestor_n that_o make_v the_o warranty_n brit._n 185._o 4._o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 63._o 16._o e._n 3._o ass_n 4._o 43._o e._n 3._o 9_o 7._o h._n 6._o 3._o 11._o h._n 4._o 20._o 5._o it_o must_v be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o rent_n or_o service_n valuable_a or_o other_o profit_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n tenement_n and_o not_o personal_a inheritance_n as_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n 6._o it_o must_v be_v in_o state_n or_o interest_n and_o not_o in_o use_n or_o right_a of_o action_n or_o right_a of_o entry_n for_o they_o be_v not_o asset_n until_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o possession_n 24._o e._n 3._o 47._o but_o if_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n simple_a issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n descend_v unto_o he_o whereby_o it_o be_v extinct_a yet_o this_o be_v asset_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n have_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n a_o continuance_n 31_o e._n 3._o ass_n 5._o 13._o e._n 3._o recovery_n in_o value_n 17._o l._n 3._o f._n 31._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n a_o seignory_n in_o franck-almoign_a be_v no_o asset_n because_o it_o be_v not_o valuable_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v extend_v and_o so_o it_o seem_v of_o a_o seignory_n of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n 14._o e._n 3._o mesne_fw-la 7._o regist_n 293._o but_o a_o advowson_n be_v asset_n whereof_o fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 65._o say_v item_n de_fw-fr ecclesiis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la donationem_fw-la domini_fw-la pertinent_a quot_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la &_o quantum_fw-la valeat_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la ipsius_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la marca_n solidus_fw-la extendatur_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la 100_o marcas_fw-la valeat_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la 100_o solidos_fw-la extendatur_fw-la advocatio_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la brit._n 185._o 5._o h._n 7._o 37._o 32._o h._n 6._o 21._o 33._o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 102._o sect._n 714._o fol._n 375._o a._n nota_fw-la that_o albeit_o in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n must_v claim_v as_o heir_n of_o both_o their_o body_n yet_o the_o warranty_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v lineal_a to_o the_o issue_n 35_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 73._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n unmarried_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o they_o intermarry_v and_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o husband_n release_v with_o warranty_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v albeit_o the_o donee_n do_v take_v by_o moity_n yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v lineal_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o as_o our_o author_n here_o say_v the_o issue_n must_v in_o a_o formedon_n convey_v to_o he_o the_o right_a as_o heir_n to_o the_o father_n and_o his_o mother_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v collateral_a for_o no_o part_n sect._n 715_o 716_o 717._o nunquam_fw-la nimis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la satis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la and_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o adjudge_v in_o law_n a_o collateral_a warranty_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o warranty_n may_v be_v collateral_a albeit_o the_o blood_n be_v lineal_a and_o the_o warranty_n may_v be_v lineal_a albeit_o the_o blood_n be_v collateral_a but_o it_o be_v in_o law_n deem_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n in_o respect_n that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o title_n of_o he_o upon_o who_o the_o warranty_n do_v fall_v 8_o r._n 2._o gar_o 101._o vide_fw-la sect._n 704._o sect._n 718._o fo._n 376._o a._n every_o warranty_n do_v descend_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n at_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la sect._n 3._o 603_o 735_o 736_o 737._o hereupon_o many_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v 1._o that_o if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v another_o of_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n with_o warranty_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o another_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o borough_n english_a the_o feoffee_n be_v implead_v albeit_o the_o warranty_n descend_v only_o upon_o the_o elder_a yet_o may_v he_o vouch_v they_o both_o the_o one_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n and_o the_o other_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o land_n 40_o e._n 3._o 14._o so_o it_o be_v of_o heir_n in_o gavelkinde_n etc._n etc._n 22_o e._n 4._o 10._o and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v be_v vouch_v 49_o ass_n 4._o 38._o e._n 3._o 22._o but_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v be_v vouch_v alone_o in_o both_o these_o case_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o tenant_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la also_o if_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o
perform_n of_o the_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o lessor_n himself_o be_v never_o bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n but_o it_o have_v relation_n from_o the_o first_o livery_n and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o warranty_n be_v a_o covenant_n real_a executory_a may_v extend_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o futuro_fw-la have_v a_o estate_n whereupon_o it_o may_v work_v in_o the_o beginning_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o seignory_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n with_o warranty_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n because_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o immediate_o he_o can_v take_v she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n because_o he_o be_v name_v after_o the_o â—abendum_fw-la and_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o warranty_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n so_o long_o as_o they_o â—oyntly_o together_o live_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o â—â—m_fw-la that_o die_v first_o and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la a._n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o warranty_n and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n vest_v not_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n for_o the_o death_n of_o a._n must_v precede_v the_o remainder_n and_o yet_o shall_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n s_n 722._o fol._n 378._o b._n si_fw-mi le_fw-fr 1._o fit_n alienast_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n two_o thing_n be_v wrought_v 1._o the_o franktenement_n and_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o alienee_n 2._o the_o reversion_n be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o donor_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o alienation_n that_o transfer_v the_o freehold_n and_o fee_v simple_a to_o the_o alienee_n there_o can_v no_o remainder_n be_v raise_v and_o vest_v in_o the_o second_o son_n 27_o h._n 8._o 24._o 6._o r._n 2._o quod_fw-la jur_fw-la clam_fw-la 23._o also_o a_o estate_n of_o a_o inheritance_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n can_v cease_v or_o be_v void_a before_o the_o state_n be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n then_o if_o this_o remainder_n shall_v be_v good_a then_o must_v it_o give_v a_o entry_n upon_o the_o alienee_n to_o he_o that_o have_v not_o right_o before_o which_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o express_a rule_n of_o law_n viz._n that_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o stranger_n to_o avoid_v a_o voidable_a act._n one_o alienation_n can_v vest_n a_o estate_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n to_o two_o several_a person_n at_o one_o time_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n to_o a._n and_o before_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o another_o deed_n grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n of_o the_o same_o church_n to_o b._n the_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o a._n have_v the_o same_o grant_v to_o he_o before_o and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o second_o avoidance_n by_o construction_n to_o have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n which_o the_o grantor_n may_v lawful_o grant_v for_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n do_v not_o import_v the_o second_o presentation_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n take_v wife_n now_o by_o act_n in_o law_n be_v the_o wife_n entitle_v to_o the_o three_o presentation_n if_o the_o husband_n die_v before_o the_o husband_n grant_v the_o three_o presentation_n to_o another_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o heir_n shall_v present_v twice_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o presentation_n and_o the_o grantee_n the_o four_o for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o three_o presentation_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o title_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n for_o the_o act_n in_o law_n shall_v work_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o grantee_n periculosum_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la novas_fw-la &_o inusit_fw-la at_o as_o inducere_fw-la eventus_fw-la varios_fw-la res_fw-la nova_fw-la semper_fw-la habet_fw-la vide_fw-la §._o 87_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 723._o fol._n 379._o a._n here_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o littleton_n the_o donor_n may_v re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la which_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n for_o the_o defeat_n of_o a_o estate_n be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donor_n the_o condition_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o consequent_o his_o alienation_n do_v extinguish_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o wherein_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o invention_n appear_v and_o therefore_o littleton_n here_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o donor_n may_v re-enter_v and_o speak_v nothing_o of_o his_o heir_n a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o elder_a the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o puisne_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v not_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n with_o warranty_n to_o bar_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o if_o he_o do_v that_o then_o the_o puisne_n son_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v re-enter_v the_o elder_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o puisne_n may_v enter_v but_o if_o the_o discontinuance_n have_v be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o puisne_n can_v not_o have_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n four_o point_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o as_o littleton_n here_o say_v the_o entry_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n and_o not_o to_o the_o puisne_n son_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o condition_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o be_v but_o suspend_v and_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n without_o issue_n and_o descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n 41_o e._n 3._o vide_fw-la sect._n 446._o 3._o that_o the_o feoffment_n make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n can_v give_v away_o a_o condition_n that_o be_v collateral_a as_o it_o may_v do_v a_o right_n 4._o that_o a_o warranty_n can_v bind_v a_o title_n of_o entry_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v but_o if_o the_o discontinuance_n have_v be_v make_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n it_o have_v extinguish_v the_o condition_n which_o case_n be_v put_v to_o open_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o author_n opinion_n the_o ancient_a judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v ever_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n suppress_v innovation_n and_o novelty_n in_o the_o beginning_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v offer_v to_o creep_v up_o lest_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v disturb_v 31_o ed._n 3._o gager_n delivery_n 5._o 22_o ass_n 12._o 38_o ed._n 3._o 1._o 2_o h._n 4._o 18_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o have_v act_n of_o parliament_n do_v the_o like_a 1_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 15._o stat._n 3._o 18_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o &_o 6._o 4_o hen_n 4._o cap._n 2._o 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 23._o 12_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 8_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 726._o fol._n 380._o a._n here_o note_v this_o diversity_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n he_o may_v enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o estate_n either_o within_o age_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o his_o full_a age_n 18_o ed._n 4._o 13._o 35_o hen._n 6._o 63._o 28_o ass_n 28._o 32_o ed._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 30._o and_o littleton_n say_v well_o that_o the_o infant_n in_o this_o case_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o alienee_n for_o if_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o this_o warranty_n so_o long_o as_o the_o state_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v continue_v and_o be_v not_o defeat_v by_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n and_o become_v of_o full_a age_n before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n the_o warranty_n shall_v bar_v he_o for_o ever_o our_o author_n put_v his_o case_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v lawful_a for_o where_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a when_o the_o warranty_n descend_v the_o warranty_n do_v bind_v the_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o state_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v continue_v and_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o by_o action_n in_o which_o action_n
upon_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 6._o ass_n etc._n etc._n there_o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n although_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v descend_v yet_o if_o the_o estate_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v defeat_v albeit_o it_o be_v by_o a_o mere_a stranger_n as_o in_o this_o case_n that_o littleton_n here_o put_v by_o the_o discontinuee_a the_o warranty_n be_v defeat_v and_o although_o the_o discontinuance_n remain_v and_o no_o remitter_n wrought_v to_o the_o heir_n yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v defeat_v and_o bar_v remove_v so_o as_o the_o issue_n in_o tall_n may_v have_v his_o formedon_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n sublato_fw-la principali_fw-la tollitur_fw-la adjunctum_fw-la 3_o h._n 7._o 9_o b._n 16_o e._n 3._o continual_a claim_v 10._o 9_o h._n 4._o 8._o pl._n com._n 158._o sect._n 743._o fol._n 390._o a._n si_fw-mi tenant_n in_o tail_n fait_fw-fr un_fw-fr feoffment_n a_o son_n uncle_n &_o puiâ—_n l'_fw-fr uncle_n fait_fw-fr un_fw-fr feoffment_n in_o fee_n ovesque_fw-la gar_fw-mi etc._n etc._n a_o un_fw-we auter_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o uncle_n take_v back_o as_o large_a a_o estate_n as_o he_o have_v make_v the_o warranty_n be_v defeat_v because_o he_o can_v warrant_v land_n to_o himself_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o uncle_n have_v make_v the_o warranty_n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o enfeoff_v another_o yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v defeat_v for_o that_o he_o can_v be_v assignee_n to_o himself_o 40_o e._n 3._o 14._o 16_o e._n 3._o vouch._n 87._o 19_o e._n 3._o vouch._n 122._o 17_o e._n 3._o 73_o 74._o 20_o h._n 6._o 29._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o regular_o vouch_v himself_o as_o assignee_n of_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o father_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o father_n infeoff_v his_o heir_n apparent_a in_o fee_n and_o die_v he_o shall_v vouch_v himself_o and_o be_v heir_n in_o borough_n english_a by_o reason_n the_o act_n in_o law_n determine_v the_o warranty_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n 41_o e._n 3._o 25._o a._n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o the_o feoffee_n reinfeoffe_v the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n or_o the_o feoffor_a and_o any_o other_o stranger_n the_o warranty_n remain_v still_o 11_o h._n 4._o 20_o 42._o 17_o e._n 3._o 47_o 49._o 18_o e._n 3._o 56._o 29_o e._n 3._o 46._o 39_o e._n 3._o 9_o sect._n 744._o ib._n a_o man_n infeoff_v a_o woman_n with_o warranty_n they_o intermarry_v and_o be_v implead_v upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n be_v receive_v she_o shall_v vouch_v her_o husband_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o the_o warranty_n be_v put_v in_o suspense_n 6_o e._n 2._o vouch._n 257._o 3_o e._n 3._o ib._n 201._o 5_o e._n 3._o 16._o 178._o and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o woman_n infeoff_v a_o man_n with_o warranty_n and_o they_o intermarry_v and_o be_v implead_v the_o husband_n shall_v vouch_v himself_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a warranty_n 4_o e._n 2._o vouch._n 245_o 246._o a_o infant_n en_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr sa_fw-fr mere_a may_v be_v vouch_v if_o god_n give_v he_o a_o birth_n and_o if_o not_o such_o a_o one_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n but_o he_o can_v be_v vouch_v alone_o without_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o process_n shall_v be_v present_o award_v against_o he_o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o guard_n 1._o 3._o 31_o e._n 1._o breve_fw-la 873._o 8_o e._n 2._o vouch._n 237._o 11_o e._n 3._o ib._n 13._o 9_o h._n 6._o 24._o pl._n com._n stowel_n case_n per_fw-la saunders_n and_o brown_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o die_v seize_v leave_v asset_n to_o the_o issue_n some_o hold_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o suspending_a warranty_n and_o asset_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v but_o that_o the_o discontinuee_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o warranty_n if_o any_o he_o have_v and_o after_o in_o a_o formedon_n bring_v by_o the_o issue_n the_o discontinuee_n shall_v bar_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n and_o so_o every_o man_n right_o save_v 21_o e._n 3._o 36._o a._n b._n 38_o e._n 3._o 21._o 44_o e._n 3._o 26._o 45_o e._n 3._o title_n 32._o 44_o e._n 3._o ib._n 31._o 33_o e._n 3._o ib._n 4._o sect._n 745._o note_v a_o diversity_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o appeal_n the_o defendant_n shall_v forfeit_v no_o land_n but_o such_o as_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o outlawry_n pronounce_v for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o time_n allege_v in_o the_o writ_n when_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v but_o in_o case_n of_o indictment_n such_o as_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v for_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a time_n allege_v and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o indictment_n there_o be_v also_o a_o diversity_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o it_o shall_v relate_v to_o the_o time_n allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n for_o avoid_v of_o estate_n charge_n and_o encumbrance_n make_v by_o the_o felon_n after_o the_o felony_n commit_v but_o for_o the_o mean_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n it_o shall_v relate_v only_o to_o the_o judgement_n as_o well_o in_o this_o case_n of_o outlawry_n as_o in_o other_o case_n 33_o e._n 3._o forfeit_n 30._o 38_o e._n 2._o 31._o 3_o e._n 4._o 25._o 19_o e._n 4._o 2._o pl._n com._n 488._o b._n felony_n exit_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la significat_fw-la quodlibet_fw-la capital_fw-it crimen_fw-la felleo_fw-la animo_fw-la perpetratum_fw-la glan_n if_o a_o felon_n be_v convict_v by_o verdict_n confession_n or_o recreancy_n he_o do_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n present_o a_o man_n be_v say_v convict_v before_o he_o have_v judgement_n for_o felony_n by_o chance-medley_n or_o se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la or_o petit_fw-fr larceny_n a_o man_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o no_o land_n of_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n stanf._n prerog_n 45._o b._n 16_o e._n 3._o cor._n 116._o by_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o word_n felony_n in_o commission_n etc._n etc._n be_v include_v petit_n treason_n murder_n homicide_n burn_v of_o house_n burglary_n robbery_n rape_n etc._n etc._n chance-medley_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la and_o petit_fw-fr larceny_n sect._n 746_o 747._o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o have_v respect_n to_o all_o those_o who_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attainder_n the_o pardon_n do_v not_o remove_v the_o corrupt_a of_o blood_n neither_o upward_o nor_o downward_o bract._n l._n 3._o foe_n 132._o etc._n etc._n brit._n foe_n 215_o b._n as_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n and_o son_n and_o the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n have_v divers_a other_o son_n if_o the_o father_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o pardon_v yet_o do_v the_o blood_n remain_v corrupt_v not_o only_o above_o he_o and_o about_o he_o but_o also_o to_o all_o his_o child_n bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o attainder_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o attainder_n have_v no_o issue_n and_o after_o his_o pardon_n have_v issue_n that_o issue_n shall_v have_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o warranty_n and_o if_o his_o father_n have_v issue_n before_o the_o pardon_n and_o have_v issue_n also_o after_o and_o die_v nothing_o can_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a for_o that_o the_o elder_a be_v live_v and_o disable_v but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n without_o issue_n than_o the_o young_a shall_v inherit_v nota_fw-la that_o a_o judgement_n against_o a_o man_n for_o felony_n be_v that_o he_o be_v hang_v by_o the_o neck_n until_o he_o be_v dead_a but_o implicatiuè_fw-la he_o be_v punish_v 1._o in_o his_o wife_n that_o he_o shall_v lose_v her_o dower_n 2._o in_o his_o child_n they_o shall_v become_v base_a and_o ignoble_a 3._o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o posterity_n for_o his_o blood_n be_v stain_v and_o corrupt_v that_o they_o can_v inherit_v unto_o he_o or_o any_o other_o auncestrel_n 4._o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o he_o have_v in_o fee_n and_o which_o he_o have_v in_o tail_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o 5._o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o wife_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n or_o petty_a treason_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o demand_v dower_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a case_n special_o provide_v for_o stan._n pl._n cor._n 195._o but_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o
carta_n autem_fw-la de_fw-la confirmatione_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la alterius_fw-la factum_fw-la consolidat_fw-la &_o confirmat_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la novi_fw-la attribuit_fw-la quandoque_fw-la tamen_fw-la confirmat_fw-la &_o addit_fw-la flet._n l._n 3._o ca._n 14._o en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o case_n un_fw-fr fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr confirmation_n est_fw-fr bon_fw-fr &_o available_a lou_z en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n un_fw-fr fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr release_z nes_z pas_fw-fr bon_fw-fr etc._n etc._n car_fw-fr release_n ne_fw-fr pas_fw-fr available_a mes_fw-fr lou_z est_fw-fr un_fw-fr privity_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o where_o a_o confirmation_n shall_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n there_o privity_n be_v require_v as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o release_n 9_o h._n 6._o 22._o release_v 44._o littleton_n in_o this_o chapter_n put_v eight_o diversity_n between_o a_o confirmation_n and_o release_n and_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v eight_o case_n wherein_o a_o release_n and_o confirmation_n have_v the_o like_a operation_n in_o law_n vid._n sect._n 516_o etc._n etc._n foe_o 296._o a._n if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmos_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v his_o estate_n this_o be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v but_o interest_n termini_fw-la and_o no_o estate_n in_o he_o whereupon_o a_o confirmation_n may_v enure_v 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o by_o read_v 22._o e._n 4._o 39_o sect._n 519._o etc._n etc._n fo._n 296._o b._n si_fw-mi le_fw-fr desseisee_fw-mi confirm_v lestate_a le_fw-fr disseisor_n a_o aver_v &_o tentant_fw-la a_o luy_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr vie_fw-fr enc'le_n disseisor_n ad_fw-la fee_n simple_a etc._n etc._n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr quant_fw-fr son_fw-fr estate_n fuit_fw-la confirm_v donque_fw-fr il_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr fee_fw-fr &_o tiel_fw-fr fait_fw-fr ne_fw-fr pâ—it_fw-fr change_n son_n estate_n sans_fw-fr enter_fw-mi fait_fw-fr sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n alia_fw-la ratio_fw-la quia_fw-la confirmare_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la firmum_fw-la facere_fw-la 19_o h._n 6._o 22._o 6_o e._n 3._o confirmation_n 4._o sect._n 520._o fo._n 297._o a._n nota_fw-la a_o diversity_n between_o a_o bare_a assent_n without_o any_o right_a or_o interest_n and_o a_o assent_n couple_v with_o a_o right_n or_o interest_n and_o therefore_o a_o atonement_n can_v be_v make_v for_o a_o time_n nor_o upon_o condition_n but_o if_o the_o person_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n may_v confirm_v 50_o of_o the_o year_n for_o they_o have_v a_o interest_n and_o may_v charge_v in_o time_n of_o vacation_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 81._o ford_n case_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n the_o lessor_n may_v confirm_v either_o for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n or_o for_o part_n of_o the_o land_n but_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v be_v confirm_v for_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v entire_a and_o not_o several_a as_o year_n be_v sect._n 521._o fo._n 207._o b._n if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o disseisor_n infeoff_v a_o and_z b_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o b_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o b_o for_o his_o life_n this_o shall_v not_o only_o extend_v to_o his_o companion_n but_o to_o his_o whole_a fee_n simple_a because_o to_o many_o purpose_n he_o have_v the_o whole_a fee_n simple_a in_o he_o and_o the_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_a against_o he_o that_o make_v it_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr disseiseresse_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o in_o tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o take_v husband_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o he_o release_v to_o a._n all_o his_o right_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o b._n and_o to_o his_o own_o wife_n also_o for_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o littleton_n it_o must_v enure_v to_o all_o in_o the_o remainder_n but_o a._n let_v land_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o b._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o c._n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n if_o a._n release_v to_o c._n all_o his_o right_n this_o be_v good_a to_o perfect_v the_o estate_n of_o c._n for_o his_o life_n but_o when_o c._n die_v a._n shall_v be_v in_o of_o his_o old_a estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o in_o these_o two_o case_n the_o fee_n be_v devest_v and_o vest_v all_o at_o one_o instant_a etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la foe_n 297._o b._n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n est_fw-fr dependent_a etc._n etc._n by_o this_o some_o have_v gather_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n because_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o the_o remainder_n but_o all_o be_v one_o for_o by_o the_o confirmation_n make_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n all_o the_o right_a of_o he_o that_o confirm_v be_v go_v as_o well_o as_o when_o he_o make_v it_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o he_o can_v by_o his_o entry_n avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o he_o must_v avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o against_o his_o own_o confirmation_n he_o can_v do_v and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o reversion_n with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o five_o year_n pass_v so_o as_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v for_o the_o reversion_n bar_v he_o shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n report_a by_o sir_n jo._n popham_n chief_a justice_n where_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o one_o title_n there_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v a_o defeat_n of_o the_o remainder_n but_o where_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v defeasible_a and_o the_o remainder_n by_o good_a title_n there_o though_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v defeat_v the_o remainder_n be_v good_a as_o if_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v a._n lessee_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n albeit_o a._n reenter_n and_o defeat_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o the_o remainder_n to_o c._n be_v once_o vest_v by_o good_a title_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v for_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n again_o against_o his_o own_o livery_n so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o infant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n disagree_v to_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a pl._n com._n colthir_v case_n foe_n 298._o a._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n a._n die_v before_o a_o occupant_a enter_v here_o be_v a_o remainder_n without_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n continue_v 17_o e._n 3._o 48._o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n albeit_o the_o particular_a estate_n continue_v not_o for_o coinstante_n that_o he_o take_v the_o particular_a estate_n eo_fw-la instant_n the_o remainder_n vest_v and_o the_o suspension_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n grow_v after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n 3_o e._n 3._o abb._n ass_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o alice_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o alice_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n and_o yet_o it_o must_v vest_n upon_o a_o instant_n 7._o h._n 4._o 6._o sect._n 522_o 523_o 524._o fol._n 298._o 2._o a_o release_n be_v more_o forcible_a in_o law_n than_o a_o confirmation_n if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o companion_n this_o shall_v not_o extinguish_v his_o right_n that_o be_v suspend_v so_o as_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n re-enter_v the_o right_a of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v revive_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o grantee_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n re-enter_v the_o rent_n be_v receive_v for_o
the_o confirmation_n extend_v not_o to_o the_o rent_n suspend_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o release_n in_o both_o case_n est_fw-fr bone_n &_o sure_o choose_v en_fw-fr chesc_fw-la '_o confirmation_n d'aver_n ceux_fw-fr paroll_v a_o aver_v &_o tener_o les_fw-fr tenement_n etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr tail_n ou_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr ou_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n dans_fw-fr solonque_fw-la eo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n est_fw-fr etc._n etc._n note_v the_o diversity_n between_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a state_n in_o the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o can_v enlarge_v his_o estate_n for_o his_o estate_n be_v but_o for_o life_n can_v be_v extend_v to_o his_o heir_n but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o confirm_v the_o state_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v create_v in_o he_o a_o fee_n simple_a 18_o e._n 3._o 40._o sect._n 525._o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o husband_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o they_o both_o in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n by_o this_o confirmation_n as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o husband_n it_o enure_v only_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o in_o that_o moiety_n but_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o be_v joyntenant_n for_o the_o husband_n have_v such_o a_o estate_n in_o his_o wife_n moiety_n in_o her_o right_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o confirmation_n but_o if_o such_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n by_o several_a moity_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n for_o reg_fw-la the_o confirmation_n shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o it_o do_v enlarge_v and_o increase_v 18_o ass_n p._n 3._o 18_o e._n 3._o confirmation_n 17._o fol._n 299._o b._n if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v etc._n etc._n a._n take_v one_o moiety_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o one_o moiety_n he_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n a._n â—is_n seize_v for_o life_n the_o immediate_a inheritance_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n because_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n which_o b._n take_v the_o same_o be_v execute_v 39_o h._n 6._o 9_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o the_o donor_n confirm_v their_o two_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o they_o two_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v joyntenant_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a because_o the_o donee_n be_v jointenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n must_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o estate_n which_o they_o have_v in_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v joint_a but_o other_o hold_v the_o contrary_n for_o 1._o they_o say_v that_o the_o donee_n have_v to_o some_o purpose_n several_a inheritance_n execute_v though_o between_o the_o donee_n survivor_n shall_v hold_v for_o their_o life_n 2._o they_o say_v that_o when_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o comprehend_v several_a inheritance_n be_v confirm_v the_o confirmation_n must_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o several_a inheritance_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o perdurable_a estate_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o donee_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n the_o husband_n by_o the_o confirmation_n gain_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n yet_o if_o the_o husband_n do_v waste_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o mean_a remainder_n because_o the_o husband_n himself_o commit_v the_o waist_n and_o do_v the_o wrong_n 17_o e._n 3._o 68_o b._n sir_n edward_n carry_v case_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 76._o b._n sect._n 526_o 527._o fol._n 300._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n for_o her_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o confirmation_n make_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o as_o the_o term_n for_o year_n may_v whereof_o her_o husband_n may_v make_v disposition_n at_o his_o pleasure_n chattel_n real_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n absolute_o as_o all_o chattel_n personal_n be_v by_o the_o intermarriage_n but_o conditional_o if_o the_o husband_n happen_v to_o survive_v she_o and_o he_o have_v power_n to_o alien_n they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o husband_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o chattel_n real_a in_o her_o right_n 5_o e_z 3._o 17._o b._n pl._n com._n 418._o b._n 24._o h._n 4._o 12._o pl._n com._n dame_n hales_n case_n 50_o ass_n p._n 15._o 4_o h._n 6._o 5._o 7_o h._n 6._o 1._o 21_o h._n 7._o 29._o 21_o e._n 4._o 40._o 26_o h._n 8._o 7._o such_o a_o thing_n as_o i_o may_v defeat_v by_o my_o entry_n i_o may_v make_v good_a by_o my_o confirmation_n 11_o h_n 7._o 28._o 3_o h_o 4._o 10._o if_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr and_o the_o feoffor_a confirm_v it_o and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o rend_a charge_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o diffeisor_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v it_o and_o after_o recover_v the_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o rent_n and_o yet_o in_o neither_o of_o these_o case_n his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o confirmation_n lib._n 1._o foe_n 147._o etc._n etc._n anne_n mayowe_v case_n sect._n 528._o fol._n 300._o b._n persona_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o law_n have_v a_o excellent_a end_n herein_o viz._n that_o in_o his_o person_n the_o church_n may_v sue_v for_o and_o defend_v her_o right_n and_o also_o be_v sue_v by_o any_o that_o have_v a_o elder_a and_o better_a right_n and_o when_o the_o church_n be_v full_a it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v plena_fw-la &_o consulta_fw-la of_o such_o a_o one_o person_n thereof_o that_o may_v vicem_fw-la seu_fw-la personam_fw-la gerere_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la brit._n fol._n 234._o b._n f.n._n 48._o a._n parson_n of_o d._n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n as_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n and_o present_v b._n who_o by_o consent_n of_o a._n and_o of_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o gleab_n this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o make_v the_o rent_n charge_v perpetual_a without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o a._n no_o more_o than_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v patron_n without_o the_o dean_n or_o chapter_n or_o no_o more_o than_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n as_o littleton_n say_v and_o littleton_n here_o say_v that_o the_o patron_n that_o confirm_v must_v have_v a_o fee_n simple_a mean_v to_o make_v the_o charge_n perpetual_a and_o littleton_n after_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parson_n the_o fee_n be_v in_o abeiance_n and_o see_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o interest_n as_o heir_n it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n he_o may_v consent_v upon_o condition_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o attornment_n because_o it_o be_v a_o bare_a assent_n also_o if_o the_o state_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v conditional_a and_o he_o confirm_v and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v his_o confirmation_n be_v void_a lib._n 2._o 39_o &_o 24_o l._n 1._o 153_o l._n 4_o 23_o 24._o l._n 5._o 31._o 81._o l._n 10._o 6._o l._n 11._o 19_o l._n 6._o 34._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o sole_a corporation_n as_o parson_n prebend_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v not_o the_o absolute_a fee_n in_o they_o for_o to_o their_o grant_n