make_v enuche_n themselves_o be_v make_v enuche_n &_o if_o they_o escape_v alive_a their_o good_n to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o themselves_o be_v imprison_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n such_o as_o by_o force_n steal_v away_o woman_n themselves_o &_o such_o as_o be_v their_o abbetter_n and_o helper_n be_v to_o die_v therefore_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o she_o that_o be_v carry_v away_o to_o marry_v to_o he_o that_o do_v carry_v she_o away_o and_o that_o if_o her_o father_n do_v give_v his_o consent_n to_o such_o marriage_n he_o be_v to_o be_v banish_v but_o if_o she_o marry_v he_o without_o her_o father_n consent_n then_o be_v she_o not_o to_o take_v benefit_n by_o her_o father_n will_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v her_o father_n these_o and_o sundry_a matter_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o well_o govern_v of_o a_o common_a wealth_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o authentic_o which_o i_o pass_v over_o 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day_n yet_o justinian_n himself_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v they_o in_o his_o novel_a constitution_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o those_o which_o be_v more_o careful_a to_o seek_v out_o the_o begin_n of_o they_o bring_v they_o some_o from_o the_o ancient_a clientles_n or_o retinewe_n the_o ancient_a roman_n before_o christ_n his_o time_n have_v as_o budeus_n do_v some_o other_o from_o alexander_n severus_n time_n who_o as_o lampridius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n say_v give_v such_o land_n as_o he_o win_v out_o of_o the_o enemy_n hand_n to_o his_o lord_n marcher_n and_o his_o soldier_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v they_o &_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o so_o they_o will_v be_v soldier_n neither_o shall_v they_o come_v at_o any_o time_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o private_a man_n say_v they_o will_v more_o lusty_o serve_v if_o they_o fight_v for_o their_o own_o land_n which_o opinion_n come_v next_o to_o the_o ancient_a border-ground_n of_o the_o roman_n 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unto_o he_o and_z his_o for_o the_o say_a tenure_n and_o shall_v do_v such_o service_n to_o he_o and_o he_o for_o the_o same_o as_o be_v between_o they_o covenant_v or_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o feud_n of_o feude_n some_o be_v temporal_a some_o other_o be_v perpetual_a temporal_a feude_n be_v those_o that_o be_v give_v either_o for_o term_v of_o a_o man_n life_n or_o for_o year_n or_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o some_o service_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v such_o as_o be_v annuity_n give_v to_o lawyer_n for_o counsel_n pension_n give_v to_o physician_n for_o their_o advice_n stipend_n to_o any_o teacher_n of_o art_n and_o science_n fee_n for_o keep_v of_o tower_n or_o castle_n call_v by_o feudist_n castalia_n and_o be_v by_o littleton_n call_v castle_n ward_n although_o by_o he_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o state_n of_o inheritance_n perpetual_a feude_n be_v right_n which_o man_n have_v by_o grant_n from_o the_o sovereign_n or_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o 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money_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o although_o this_o tenure_n by_o the_o first_o creation_n thereof_o be_v perpetual_a yet_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o shall_v not_o still_o remain_v unprofitable_a to_o the_o first_o lord_n the_o whole_a benefyt_n thereof_o go_v continual_o to_o the_o vassal_n or_o tenant_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o sovereign_n or_o chief_a lord_n the_o first_o year_n the_o heir_n or_o successor_n of_o the_o vassal_n come_v unto_o his_o land_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o his_o livelihood_n for_o that_o year_n or_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o token_n of_o the_o return_n thereof_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o redemption_n thereof_o make_v again_o by_o the_o tenant_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o novel_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o be_v well_o nigh_o the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v livery_n which_o every_o heir_n that_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n sue_v out_o before_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o 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derive_v from_o they_o direct_v all_o their_o policy_n as_o the_o lacedaemon_n do_v to_o matter_n of_o war_n have_v no_o seminine_a feude_n among_o they_o but_o after_o by_o process_n of_o time_n there_o be_v create_v aswell_o feminine_a feud_n as_o masculine_a feud_n insomuch_o as_o where_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n male_a to_o put_v they_o from_o it_o woman_n do_v succeed_v in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o feud_n some_o be_v regal_a some_o not_o regal_a regal_a be_v those_o which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o prince_n only_o neither_o do_v belong_v to_o any_o inferior_a to_o give_v of_o these_o some_o be_v ecclesiastical_a as_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n and_o such_o like_a other_o be_v civil_a or_o temporal_a as_o dukedom_n earldom_n viscount_n and_o lord_n who_o by_o that_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o have_v the_o conduct_v of_o the_o prince_n army_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o if_o they_o be_v thereto_o appoint_v and_o have_v right_a of_o 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feud_n not_o liege_n be_v such_o wherein_o homage_n be_v do_v with_o special_a reservation_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o sovereign_n of_o such_o as_o be_v vassal_n or_o liege_n man_n some_o be_v call_v valuasores_fw-la maiores_fw-la other_o valuasores_fw-la minores_fw-la valuasores_fw-la maiores_fw-la be_v such_o as_o hold_v great_a place_n of_o the_o state_n under_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n as_o be_v the_o degree_n of_o honour_n before_o name_v and_o be_v call_v peer_n of_o the_o land_n which_o only_o give_v nobility_n valuasores_fw-la minores_fw-la be_v those_o which_o be_v no_o péer_v of_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o have_v a_o pre-eminence_n above_o the_o people_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o middle_a region_n between_o the_o people_n and_o the_o nobility_n such_o as_o be_v knight_n squire_n and_o gentleman_n the_o feud_n be_v lose_v by_o sundry_a way_n by_o default_n of_o issue_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v first_o give_v which_o they_o call_v apertura_fw-la feodi_fw-la by_o surrender_n thereof_o which_o by_o they_o be_v term_v refutatio_fw-la feodi_fw-la by_o forfeiture_n and_o that_o be_v in_o two_o sort_n either_o by_o not_o do_v the_o service_n that_o his_o tenure_n do_v require_v or_o by_o commit_v some_o villainous_a act_n against_o his_o lord_n as_o in_o conspire_v his_o sovereign_n death_n defile_v his_o bed_n or_o deflower_v his_o daughter_n or_o some_o other_o like_o act_n treacherous_a to_o his_o lord_n and_o unworthy_a of_o himself_o and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o book_n thereunto_o pertain_v now_o it_o follow_v i_o do_v in_o like_a order_n speak_v of_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o be_v more_o hardly_o think_v upon_o among_o the_o people_n for_o that_o the_o subject_n thereof_o in_o many_o point_n be_v of_o many_o gross_a and_o superstitious_a matter_n use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o papistry_n as_o of_o the_o mass_n and_o such_o other_o like_o trumpery_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v in_o 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constitution_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n at_o no_o man_n suit_n and_o be_v either_o rule_v take_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n or_o sentence_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n or_o decree_n of_o counsel_n the_o decree_n be_v first_o gather_v together_o by_o ivo_n bishop_n of_o carnat_a about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n but_o afterward_o polish_v and_o perfect_v by_o gratian_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n bennet_n in_o the_o year_n 1149._o and_o allow_v by_o eugenius_n the_o pope_n who_o confessor_n he_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o school_n and_o to_o be_v allege_v for_o law_n of_o all_o the_o several_a volume_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o decree_n be_v the_o ancient_a as_o have_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n of_o rome_n who_o first_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o christian_n free_o to_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o to_o make_v wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o well_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o decree_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o teach_v of_o the_o origin_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o describe_v and_o set_v out_o the_o right_n dignity_n degree_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o election_n ordination_n and_o office_n and_o stand_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o distinction_n the_o second_o part_n set_v out_o the_o cause_n question_n and_o answer_n of_o this_o law_n which_o be_v in_o number_n 36._o and_o be_v full_a of_o great_a variety_n wisdom_n and_o delight_n the_o three_o and_o last_o part_n contain_v matter_n of_o consecration_n of_o all_o sacred_a thing_n as_o of_o church_n bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n what_o day_n and_o feast_n the_o primitive_a church_n use_v for_o the_o receive_n thereof_o of_o
court_n than_o need_v not_o this_o complaint_n that_o now_o be_v but_o every_o jurisdiction_n shall_v peaceable_o hold_v his_o own_o right_n such_o as_o the_o prince_n law_n or_o custom_n have_v afford_v unto_o it_o thomas_n ridley_n the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n the_o division_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n into_o four_o part_n pag._n 1._o what_o right_a or_o law_n be_v ingenerall_n 1._o what_o be_v the_o law_n public_a and_o what_o the_o law_n private_a 1._o 2._o what_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n 2._o what_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n 2._o what_o the_o law_n civil_a 2._o that_o there_o be_v four_o tome_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o digest_v the_o code_n the_o authentic_a and_o the_o feud_n 3._o the_o institutes_n be_v a_o epitome_n of_o the_o digest_v 3._o what_o be_v the_o digest_v and_o why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v and_o why_o the_o same_o be_v call_v the_o pandect_n 3._o what_o be_v the_o institutes_n and_o why_o they_o be_v so_o call_v 4._o the_o pandect_n or_o digest_v be_v divide_v into_o seven_o part_n and_o they_o again_o into_o fifty_o book_n 4._o that_o the_o first_o part_n thereof_o contain_v four_o book_n and_o what_o be_v the_o sum_n thereof_o 4._o that_o the_o second_o part_n have_v eight_o book_n and_o what_o be_v the_o content_n thereof_o 5._o that_o the_o three_o part_n stretch_v itself_o into_o eight_o book_n and_o what_o they_o contain_v 6._o that_o the_o four_o part_n contain_v eight_o book_n and_o the_o content_n thereof_o 7._o that_o the_o five_o part_n comprehend_v nine_o book_n and_o the_o matter_n thereof_o 9_o that_o the_o sixth_o be_v spend_v in_o seven_o book_n and_o the_o subject_n thereof_o 11._o that_o the_o seven_o part_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o book_n and_o the_o matter_n thereof_o 15._o the_o second_o volume_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o code_n which_o be_v distribute_v into_o twelve_o book_n 27_o why_o the_o code_n be_v so_o call_v 28_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o code_n 30._o 31._o 32_o the_o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o book_n of_o the_o code_n contain_v like_o title_n as_o be_v handle_v in_o some_o one_o or_o other_o book_n of_o the_o digest_v except_o only_o a_o few_o as_o de_n edendo_fw-la de_fw-la indicta_fw-la viduitate_fw-la de_fw-la caducis_fw-la tollendis_fw-la and_o some_o other_o small_a number_n beside_o 33_o the_o content_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o the_o code_n 33._o 34._o 35._o 36._o 37._o the_o argument_n of_o the_o eleven_o book_n of_o the_o code_n 38._o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la pag._n 41._o the_o matter_n of_o the_o twelve_o book_n of_o the_o code_n 41._o the_o authentic_o be_v the_o three_o volume_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o why_o they_o be_v so_o call_v 45._o that_o the_o authentic_o be_v divide_v into_o 9_o collation_n 45._o what_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o first_o collation_n 46._o what_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o second_o collation_n 47._o what_o of_o the_o three_o 48._o what_o of_o the_o four_o 49._o what_o of_o the_o five_o 50._o what_o of_o the_o sixth_o 52._o what_o of_o the_o seven_o 54._o what_o of_o the_o eight_o 55._o what_o of_o the_o nine_o 56._o that_o the_o feud_n be_v the_o four_o and_o last_o volume_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n 61._o what_o a_o feud_n be_v why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v and_o who_o be_v the_o first_o author_n thereof_o 61._o 62._o how_o many_o kind_n of_o feud_n there_o be_v viz._n temporal_a or_o perpetual_a 62._o 63._o what_o be_v a_o temporal_a feud_n 63._o what_o a_o perpetual_a feud_n 63._o perpetual_a feud_n be_v get_v either_o by_o investiture_n or_o by_o succession_n 63_o what_o be_v inuestiture_n 64_o what_o be_v succession_n 64_o of_o perpetual_a feud_n some_o be_v regal_a some_o other_o not_o regal_a 65_o what_o be_v regal_a feud_n 65_o that_o of_o regal_a feud_n some_o be_v ecclesiastical_a some_o secular_a and_o what_o either_o of_o they_o be_v 65_o what_o be_v not_o regal_a feud_n 65_o beside_o of_o feud_n some_o be_v liege_n some_o other_o not_o liege_n and_o what_o either_o of_o they_o be_v 65_o what_o be_v vassal_n or_o liegeman_n and_o how_o many_o sort_n there_o be_v thereof_o 65_o what_o be_v valuasores_fw-la maiores_fw-la and_o what_o minores_fw-la 65_o by_o how_o many_o way_n a_o feud_n be_v lose_v 65_o what_o be_v the_o canon_n law_n and_o that_o there_o be_v two_o principal_a part_n thereof_o the_o decree_n and_o the_o decretal_n 66_o what_o be_v the_o decree_n and_o whereof_o they_o be_v collect_v and_o who_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o 66_o that_o there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o the_o decree_n the_o distinction_n and_o the_o cause_n 66_o what_o the_o distinction_n do_v contain_v and_o what_o the_o cause_n 67_o what_o be_v the_o decretal_n and_o whence_o they_o be_v gather_v 67_o that_o there_o be_v three_o volume_n of_o the_o decretal_n the_o one_o call_v the_o decretal_n of_o gregory_n the_o nine_o the_o other_o the_o sixth_o the_o other_o the_o clementines_n who_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o &_o when_o they_o be_v first_o set_v out_o 68_o that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o book_n 68_o what_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n comprehend_v 68_o 69._o 70._o what_o the_o second_o 71._o 72_o what_o the_o three_o 73_o what_o the_o four_o 74_o what_o the_o five_o 75._o 76._o 77_o that_o the_o thing_n the_o civil_a law_n be_v conversant_a in_o here_o in_o this_o realm_n be_v either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a 78_o of_o the_o ordinary_a some_o be_v civil_a some_o other_o be_v criminal_a 79_o ordinary_a civil_a matter_n be_v all_o marine_a matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o ship_n itself_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o all_o contract_n between_o party_n and_o party_n concern_v thing_n do_v upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n 79_o of_o shipwreck_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v so_o of_o the_o cognition_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o that_o they_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o other_o which_o have_v like_o jurisdiction_n 83_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o civil_a marine_a matter_n 84_o of_o piracie_n and_o what_o it_o be_v which_o also_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o regal_a commission_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v therein_o 85_o of_o extraordinary_a matter_n belong_v to_o the_o civil_a law_n within_o this_o land_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prince_n 86_o negotiation_n between_o prince_n and_o prince_n and_o the_o treaty_n thereof_o 86_o martial_a cause_n in_o a_o army_n civil_a or_o criminal_a and_o the_o order_n of_o they_o both_o 87_o the_o bear_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o range_v of_o every_o one_o into_o his_o room_n of_o honour_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o they_o and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v come_v by_o 89_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o colour_n in_o bear_v arm_n and_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o 91._o 92_o of_o emperor_n and_o king_n and_o the_o great_a epithet_n they_o have_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n 92_o of_o precedency_n and_o protoclisie_n in_o great_a person_n next_o after_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n 93_o of_o knight_n and_o doctor_n of_o law_n and_o their_o precedency_n 95_o of_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n 95._o 96_o of_o great_a personage_n how_o they_o succeed_v each_o other_o in_o inheritance_n and_o other_o place_n of_o honour_n 97_o of_o woman_n government_n and_o the_o defence_n thereof_o 98_o certain_a question_n in_o succession_n between_o a_o brother_n bear_v before_o his_o father_n kingdom_n and_o a_o brother_n after_o who_o shall_v succeed_v 100_o question_n between_o the_o king_n second_o son_n live_v at_o his_o father_n death_n and_o the_o elder_a brother_n son_n his_o father_n die_v before_o the_o king_n death_n who_o shall_v succeed_v 101_o of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o use_n or_o out_o of_o use_n among_o us._n 102_o some_o out_o of_o use_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o palpable_a idolatry_n they_o contain_v 103_o some_o other_o out_o of_o use_n because_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 103_o of_o bishop_n chauncelor_n their_o office_n and_o antiquity_n 104_o of_o those_o title_n that_o be_v absolute_a in_o use_n among_o we_o recite_v by_o doctor_n cousin_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n 109_o how_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n be_v impeach_v within_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o how_o many_o way_n 109_o what_o be_v a_o praemunire_n 109_o that_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n execute_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n can_v be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o praemunire_n as_o prem_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o r._n 2_o and_o h._n 4._o 110_o that_o the_o word_n elsewhere_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o
of_o they_o or_o charge_v they_o above_o that_o which_o have_v be_v covenant_v between_o they_o as_o tribute_n and_o head-siluer_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o the_o decline_a of_o which_o and_o avoid_v of_o necessary_a service_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n as_o no_o man_n can_v put_v himself_o under_o the_o patronage_n of_o any_o noble_a man_n so_o also_o they_o can_v be_v call_v from_o this_o service_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o any_o other_o country_n man_n such_o as_o be_v addict_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o till_v although_o the_o ground_n be_v their_o own_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o sell_v it_o to_o any_o man_n but_o to_o he_o that_o be_v of_o the_o mother_n village_n wherein_o himself_o be_v a_o mother_n village_n be_v that_o whence_o all_o the_o village_n round_o about_o be_v derive_v although_o all_o such_o husbandman_n as_o dwell_v in_o any_o village_n be_v to_o pay_v subsidy_n for_o such_o good_n as_o they_o possess_v or_o such_o land_n as_o they_o hold_v yet_o one_o neighbour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v disquiet_v or_o arrest_v for_o another_o man_n due_a for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a to_o trouble_v one_o for_o another_o or_o not_o to_o cease_v man_n indifferent_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o land_n and_o the_o worth_n of_o their_o good_n and_o therefore_o the_o roman_n in_o rate_v of_o matter_n of_o tax_n have_v first_o cesser_n which_o rate_a man_n according_a to_o that_o which_o they_o think_v their_o state_n to_o be_v then_o have_v they_o leveller_n or_o surveyor_n which_o consire_v the_o rate_n set_v down_o mend_v it_o and_o make_v it_o even_o ease_v such_o person_n or_o ground_n as_o be_v overrated_n and_o charge_v more_o deep_o such_o other_o as_o be_v overlight_o tax_v procure_v such_o ground_n as_o be_v waste_v and_o barren_a shall_v be_v bring_v to_o tyllage_n and_o that_o the_o barren_a shall_v be_v join_v with_o the_o fruitful_a that_o by_o such_o mean_v the_o prince_n may_v receive_v subsidy_n out_o 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certain_a benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o under_o such_o solemnity_n as_o in_o this_o case_n be_v require_v otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v let_v out_o but_o for_o 30._o year_n or_o for_o three_o life_n fée_fw-mi farm_n be_v when_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n be_v let_v out_o for_o ever_o under_o a_o certain_a yearly_a rent_n in_o reknowledgement_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o belong_v still_o to_o the_o first_o lord_n whereby_o both_o the_o right_n and_o possession_n pass_v to_o the_o farmer_n in_o fee_n the_o three_o and_o last_o of_o these_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o honour_n that_o the_o exchequer_n give_v of_o which_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a be_v the_o praetorship_n which_o ancient_o be_v a_o great_a dignity_n but_o after_o become_v a_o idle_a name_n only_o &_o a_o burden_n to_o the_o senator_n as_o in_o which_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n they_o be_v to_o set_v out_o play_v and_o show_v and_o give_v unto_o the_o emperor_n in_o consideration_n 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account_v as_o parent_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o father_n to_o their_o country_n four_o in_o place_n be_v the_o prince_n chamberlain_n who_o be_v adorn_v with_o sundry_a privilege_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o honour_n five_o follow_v the_o treasurer_n who_o be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o receipt_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o prince_n public_a or_o private_a &_o of_o all_o such_o officer_n as_o be_v underneath_o he_o then_o the_o prenotarie_n chief_a notary_n or_o scribe_n of_o the_o court_n who_o for_o that_o he_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n above_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o paper_n who_o we_o now_o call_v secretary_n be_v call_v primicerius_fw-la of_o the_o greek_a word_n ______o which_o signify_v wax_n which_o be_v interpret_v a_o wax_a table_n in_o which_o ancient_o they_o do_v write_v after_o he_o that_o be_v first_o secretary_n there_o be_v a_o other_o call_v second_o secretary_n and_o so_o after_o other_o clerk_n of_o the_o counsel_n who_o be_v not_o all_o in_o 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therefore_o in_o no_o sort_n such_o liberty_n must_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o one_o direct_o or_o indirect_o as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o spoil_n unto_o the_o other_o which_o will_v easy_o come_v to_o pass_v if_o when_o as_o the_o law_n allow_v not_o any_o man_n to_o sue_v a_o marine_a by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n yet_o a_o man_n will_v follow_v it_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o uniformity_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o that_o it_o be_v all_o by_o sea_n or_o all_o by_o land_n there_o may_v a_o thing_n be_v feign_v to_o be_v do_v in_o one_o place_n that_o be_v do_v in_o another_o place_n without_o any_o man_n prejudice_n for_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o place_n be_v not_o
traversable_a so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o criminal_a matter_n where_o time_n and_o place_n be_v require_v that_o the_o accuser_n do_v not_o wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o accuse_v for_o howsoever_o the_o place_n and_o the_o action_n be_v alter_v yet_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n remain_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o still_o and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v action_n of_o trover_n in_o admiral_n cause_n now_o it_o do_v follow_v that_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o like_a preiudices_fw-la that_o grow_v to_o the_o same_o by_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o those_o will_v i_o pass_v over_o for_o that_o in_o so_o small_a a_o treatise_n as_o this_o be_v i_o can_v go_v over_o all_o and_o therefore_o will_v i_o only_o put_v the_o reader_n in_o mind_n that_o there_o be_v more_o devise_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o infest_v the_o admiralty_n than_o one_o but_o now_o to_o will_n and_o testament_n wherein_o they_o be_v impeach_v for_o matter_n of_o will_n and_o legacy_n they_o be_v so_o proper_a to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n themselves_o do_v oftentimes_o confess_v and_o say_v they_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v therewith_o than_o the_o civilian_n have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o franktenement_n and_o yet_o even_o these_o matter_n of_o testament_n &_o legacy_n although_o prohibition_n be_v not_o so_o frequent_a in_o they_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o quite_o void_a of_o they_o and_o that_o in_o some_o point_n wherein_o the_o very_a life_n &_o essence_n of_o a_o will_n do_v stand_v for_o whereas_o the_o ancient_a roman_n know_v how_o subject_a matter_n of_o will_n be_v to_o forgery_n &_o corruption_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o suppression_n &_o concealment_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o meet_v with_o all_o craft_n &_o subtlety_n whatsoever_o which_o may_v seize_v on_o they_o do_v most_o careful_o provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v seven_o witness_n at_o the_o least_o present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o every_o will_n &_o testament_n except_o it_o be_v in_o time_n of_o some_o general_a plague_n or_o sickness_n when_o so_o many_o witness_n can_v not_o convenient_o be_v have_v together_o for_o fear_n of_o infection_n or_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o country_n where_o there_o be_v small_a multitude_n of_o people_n and_o that_o those_o witness_n shall_v be_v particular_o require_v to_o that_o purpose_n with_o diverse_a other_o observation_n and_o circumstance_n tend_v all_o to_o the_o safe_a and_o sure_o make_v thereof_o which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n alter_v afterward_o in_o sundry_a point_n for_o that_o many_o true_a will_n be_v many_o time_n overthrow_v for_o want_n of_o those_o precise_a solemnity_n &_o reduce_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o those_o seven_o witness_n unto_o two_o only_a agreeable_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n where_o that_o number_n of_o witness_n be_v allow_v as_o competent_a to_o prove_v any_o matter_n so_o that_o the_o same_o witness_n be_v honest_a &_o credible_a person_n such_o as_o who_o faith_n be_v not_o doubt_v of_o the_o common_a lawyer_n because_o themselves_o in_o sundry_a matter_n very_o dangerous_o many_o time_n admit_v one_o witness_n &_o give_v he_o full_a credit_n and_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n &_o importance_n as_o though_o all_o shall_v be_v square_v to_o their_o rule_n and_o frame_v to_o their_o compass_n if_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n in_o the_o probate_n of_o a_o will_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o own_o law_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o testimony_n of_o one_o witness_n they_o forthwith_o fling_v out_o a_o prohibition_n against_o he_o as_o though_o he_o have_v do_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n in_o that_o he_o do_v not_o allow_v those_o number_n of_o witness_n in_o the_o probate_n of_o a_o will_n that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n allow_v almost_o in_o every_o matter_n for_o answer_v to_o which_o if_o i_o shall_v allege_v the_o precise_a form_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o will_n require_v this_o number_n of_o two_o witness_n or_o else_o hold_v it_o not_o for_o a_o will_v but_o in_o case_n inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la where_o the_o only_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n or_o testator_n without_o witness_n serve_v for_o a_o will_n so_o the_o same_o be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o testator_n own_o hand_n or_o so_o prove_v by_o comparison_n i_o will_v think_v to_o wise_a man_n i_o have_v say_v sufficient_o but_o i_o will_v not_o rest_v hereupon_o but_o will_v convince_v themselves_o by_o themselves_o for_o do_v they_o i_o pray_v you_o in_o their_o own_o proceed_n where_o a_o law_n or_o statute_n require_v more_o witness_n than_o one_o content_v themselves_o with_o one_o 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and_o the_o party_n that_o report_v it_o be_v of_o good_a credit_n but_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o open_v this_o gap_n to_o the_o malice_n of_o man_n for_o even_o so_o many_o thing_n shall_v be_v obtrude_v to_o the_o judge_n for_o truth_n which_o be_v stark_o lie_v and_o many_o thing_n shall_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v gold_n in_o show_n which_o in_o proof_n and_o practice_n will_v testibus_fw-la l._n iuris_fw-la urandi_fw-la §._o simili_fw-la modo_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la be_v find_v to_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o mere_a dross_n and_o therefore_o well_o decree_v the_o emperor_n constantine_n that_o no_o one_o man_n testimony_n shall_v be_v hear_v though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o great_a a_o man_n in_o court_n but_o perhaps_o some_o man_n will_v say_v if_o credit_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v oftentimes_o to_o one_o man_n testimony_n much_o wickedness_n will_v pass_v away_o unpunished_a for_o reply_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v a_o bad_a man_n escape_v than_o to_o punish_v a_o good_a and_o although_o it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n may_v excuse_v himself_o by_o denial_n no_o man_n will_v be_v find_v guilty_a so_o also_o it_o be_v true_a on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o condemnation_n to_o be_v charge_v by_o one_o man_n alone_o without_o any_o other_o witness_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v innocent_a and_o therefore_o the_o admittance_n of_o one_o witness_n in_o cause_n and_o the_o proceed_v thereupon_o to_o judgement_n be_v very_o dangerous_a an_o other_o like_a bar_n to_o this_o they_o lay_v in_o against_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n in_o matter_n of_o testament_n whereas_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n proove_v a_o will_n wherein_o be_v manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o other_o like_a hereditament_n bequeath_v challenge_v this_o also_o to_o be_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n as_o though_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n thereby_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o decree_v which_o land_n be_v devisable_a by_o will_n and_o which_o not_o or_o will_v by_o his_o probat_fw-la add_v a_o strength_n unto_o the_o will_n to_o make_v the_o devise_n good_a or_o bad_a whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n by_o this_o act_n do_v only_o testify_v that_o such_o a_o person_n make_v such_o a_o will_n &_o that_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v before_o himself_o under_o his_o teste_fw-la for_o his_o last_o will_n &_o testament_n but_o for_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o will_n itself_o and_o the_o legacy_n &_o devise_n therein_o whether_o they_o be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o of_o good_n or_o chattel_n the_o probat_fw-la itself_o work_v nothing_o but_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o law_n common_a or_o ecclesiastical_a according_a as_o the_o bequest_n belong_v to_o either_o of_o they_o whether_o it_o be_v good_a &_o available_a in_o
law_n or_o no_o for_o it_o oftentimes_o fall_v out_o notwithstanding_o the_o will_v be_v lawful_o prove_v before_o the_o ordinary_a yet_o the_o bequest_n be_v not_o good_a either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o bequest_n be_v make_v or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o devisable_a in_o all_o or_o in_o part_n as_o by_o the_o common_a law_n land_n in_o capite_fw-la can_v be_v devise_v more_o than_o for_o two_o part_n but_o in_o socage_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o all_o and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n &_o some_o other_o place_n of_o the_o land_n a_o man_n can_v bequeath_v no_o more_o than_o his_o death_n part_n and_o if_o he_o do_v his_o bequest_n be_v void_a for_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o land_n a_o man_n may_v bequeath_v all_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o man_n can_v bequeath_v nothing_o to_o a_o traitor_n or_o a_o heretic_n or_o a_o unlawful_a college_n or_o company_n unless_o perhaps_o it_o be_v for_o the_o aliment_n or_o maintenance_n of_o they_o in_o extreme_a poverty_n that_o they_o die_v not_o for_o hunger_n which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o charity_n and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o legacy_n thereof_o be_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n &_o purpose_n so_o then_o the_o probate_n of_o the_o ordinary_a in_o matter_n of_o land_n neither_o help_v nor_o hinder_v the_o right_a of_o the_o devise_n itself_o but_o be_v a_o declaration_n only_o of_o the_o dead_a man_n doom_n utter_v before_o such_o and_o such_o witness_n which_o take_v his_o strength_n not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o probat_fw-la as_o from_o the_o law_n and_o be_v testify_v only_o by_o the_o probat_fw-la that_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o witness_n therein_o name_v to_o be_v his_o true_a &_o last_a will._n so_o that_o no_o man_n herein_o be_v to_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o ordinary_a as_o presume_v of_o a_o matter_n not_o appertain_v unto_o he_o for_o this_o testification_n in_o all_o law_n &_o conscience_n do_v belong_v unto_o he_o to_o give_v allowance_n so_o far_o unto_o tho_o defunct_n will_v as_o it_o be_v avouch_v before_o he_o to_o be_v his_o last_o act_n and_o deed_n in_o that_o behalf_n but_o rather_o they_o be_v in_o this_o case_n to_o thank_v the_o ordinary_a that_o he_o by_o that_o act_n of_o he_o have_v preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o that_o which_o otherwise_o perhaps_o will_v have_v be_v lose_v &_o perish_v to_o the_o great_a hurt_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o other_o which_o have_v private_a interest_n therein_o of_o all_o matter_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v make_v more_o careful_a provision_n for_o since_o there_o be_v any_o church_n government_n in_o this_o land_n than_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n due_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v full_o &_o true_o pay_v unto_o their_o parish_n church_n where_o they_o grow_v &_o if_o they_o be_v deny_v shall_v be_v recover_v by_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o first_o before_o the_o conquest_n king_n athelstone_n make_v a_o law_n that_o every_o man_n polychronicon_n polychronicon_n shall_v pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o god_n in_o manner_n as_o jacob_n do_v who_o make_v a_o vow_n to_o god_n if_o god_n will_v bring_v he_o back_o again_o to_o his_o country_n he_o will_v when_o he_o return_v home_o pay_v tithe_n to_o god_n of_o all_o that_o god_n shall_v give_v he_o the_o like_a do_v king_n edgar_n &_o king_n edmund_n command_v that_o those_o which_o wilful_o refuse_v to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v william_n conqueror_n as_o roger_n hovenden_n report_v in_o ecclesiae_fw-la hovenden_n part_n 2._o cap._n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o 4._o year_n after_o his_o conquest_n have_v get_v some_o time_n of_o rest_n from_o war_n &_o settle_v of_o rebellious_a spirit_n who_o kick_v at_o his_o government_n at_o home_n enter_v into_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o well_o order_v of_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n by_o wholesome_a law_n &_o therefore_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n let_v call_v all_o the_o great_a prelate_n &_o potentate_n of_o this_o land_n with_o twelve_o other_o sufficient_a man_n of_o every_o shire_n experience_v in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n that_o he_o may_v by_o they_o learn_v by_o what_o law_n &_o custom_n the_o land_n be_v govern_v before_o himself_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n thereof_o strait_o charge_v &_o command_v they_o upon_o his_o high_a displeasure_n they_o shall_v make_v true_a report_n to_o he_o thereof_o without_o add_v any_o thing_n thereto_o or_o take_v any_o thing_n therefrom_o who_o beginning_n of_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n because_o by_o it_o the_o king_n and_o his_o throne_n be_v establish_v among_o other_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n record_v this_o for_o one_o which_o i_o will_v verbatim_o set_v down_o in_o latin_a as_o it_o be_v pen_v by_o the_o author_n de_fw-fr omni_fw-la annona_fw-la decima_fw-la garba_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la reddita_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la reddenda_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la gregem_fw-la equarum_fw-la habuerit_fw-la pullum_fw-la reddat_fw-la decimun_fw-la qui_fw-la unam_fw-la tantum_fw-la vel_fw-la dvas_fw-la habuerit_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la pullis_fw-la singulos_fw-la denarios_fw-la praebeat_fw-la similiter_fw-la qui_fw-la plures_fw-la vaccas_fw-la habuerit_fw-la decimum_fw-la vitulum_fw-la qui_fw-la unam_fw-la vel_fw-la dvas_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la vitulis_fw-la singulos_fw-la denarios_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la caseum_fw-la fecerit_fw-la det_fw-la decimun_n deo_n et_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la fecerit_fw-la lac_fw-la decima_fw-la die_fw-la similiter_fw-la agnum_fw-la decimun_fw-la vellus_fw-la decimun_fw-la butyrum_fw-la decimum_fw-la porcellun_n decimum_fw-la de_fw-fr apibus_fw-la vero_fw-la similiter_fw-la decimun_fw-la commodi_fw-la quinetiam_fw-la de_fw-la bosco_fw-la de_fw-la prato_fw-la de_fw-la aquis_fw-la de_fw-la molendinis_fw-la &_o vivarijs_fw-la piscarijs_fw-la virgultis_fw-la &_o hortis_fw-la &_o negotiationibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la quas_fw-la dederit_fw-la dominus_fw-la decima_fw-la pars_fw-la ei_fw-la reddenda_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la novem_fw-la part_n simul_fw-la cum_fw-la decima_fw-la largitur_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la detinuerit_fw-la per_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la epi_n &_o regis_fw-la si_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la solutionem_fw-la arguatur_fw-la haec_fw-la enim_fw-la s._n augustinus_n praedicavit_fw-la &_o docuit_fw-la et_fw-la haec_fw-la concessa_fw-la sunt_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la sed_fw-la postea_fw-la instinctu_fw-la diaboli_fw-la multi_fw-la eam_fw-la detinuerunt_fw-la &_o sacerdotes_fw-la negligentes_fw-la non_fw-la curabant_fw-la inire_fw-la laborem_fw-la ad_fw-la perquirendas_fw-la eas_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la sufficientér_fw-la habebant_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la necessaria_fw-la multis_fw-la enim_fw-la locis_fw-la sunt_fw-la tres_fw-la vel_fw-la quatuor_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ubi_fw-la tune_n temporis_fw-la una_fw-la tantum_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la caeperunt_fw-la minui_fw-la this_o augustine_n to_o who_o the_o conqueror_n here_o refer_v himself_o be_v augustine_n the_o monk_n who_o gregory_n the_o great_a about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 569._o send_v here_o into_o england_n to_o réestablish_v the_o faith_n decay_v by_o the_o saxon_n who_o set_v down_o sundry_a ordinance_n for_o the_o church_n &_o frame_v it_o in_o uniformity_n of_o prayer_n &_o government_n to_o that_o as_o then_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o long_o before_o augustin_n time_n as_o it_o may_v by_o our_o story_n appear_v even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n â—nico_fw-la â—â—heâ—ward_n lib._n â—nico_fw-la lucius_n who_o send_v to_o elutherius_n a_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o learned_a man_n to_o instruct_v he_o and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v here_o preach_v in_o britain_n and_o fifteen_o archbishop_n be_v by_o our_o story_n bishop_n joâ—elin_n of_o furne_z in_o hâ—s_a book_n of_o british_a bishop_n report_v one_o to_o have_v succéede_v a_o other_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o london_n before_o the_o irruption_n of_o the_o saxon_n into_o this_o land_n all_o which_o time_n it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o be_v in_o the_o land_n be_v void_a of_o this_o provision_n for_o the_o ministry_n so_o scotus_n marianus_n scotus_n that_o i_o assure_v myself_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n albeit_o the_o conqueror_n cit_v there_o the_o authority_n of_o austen_n rather_o than_o any_o former_a precedent_n of_o the_o britan_n both_o for_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o austen_n be_v better_o know_v unto_o the_o saxon_n among_o who_o ancestor_n austen_n teach_v &_o govern_v as_o a_o archbishop_n than_o any_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o british_a church_n to_o who_o the_o saxon_n
the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n take_v place_n it_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n with_o one_o voice_n and_o answer_v make_v that_o they_o will_v not_o change_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o that_o point_n which_o to_o that_o time_n have_v be_v use_v and_o approve_a all_o these_o case_n of_o bastardy_n in_o other_o land_n whither_o they_o be_v such_o or_o not_o such_o be_v triable_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o here_o with_o we_o it_o be_v questionable_a to_o what_o law_n and_o how_o far_o they_o do_v appertain_v the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a for_o the_o matter_n of_o bastardy_n what_o it_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n &_o the_o temporal_a differ_v not_o but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o they_o in_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n bring_v it_o two_o way_n in_o judgement_n the_o one_o incident_o the_o other_o principal_o but_o the_o common_a law_n make_v two_o sort_n thereof_o the_o one_o general_a the_o other_o special_a but_o first_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a division_n then_o of_o the_o temporal_a bastardy_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v incident_o propound_v when_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o bar_n of_o some_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v principal_o commense_v as_o when_o one_o sue_v for_o a_o inheritance_n that_o he_o pretend_v be_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o his_o nativity_n a_o other_o cross_v he_o therein_o by_o object_v against_o he_o bastardy_n with_o purpose_n to_o exclude_v he_o from_o his_o action_n in_o the_o inheritance_n here_o the_o bar_n be_v in_o the_o incident_a because_o it_o come_v exclusive_o to_o the_o action_n of_o inheritance_n but_o the_o action_n for_o the_o inheritance_n itself_o be_v in_o the_o principal_a for_o that_o it_o be_v begin_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o not_o with_o intent_n to_o prove_v himself_o legitimate_a which_o happy_o he_o never_o dream_v of_o when_o he_o first_o enter_v his_o action_n for_o the_o inheritance_n in_o which_o case_n he_o which_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o bastardy_n may_v require_v himself_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o prove_v himself_o legitimate_a before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n &_o to_o be_v pronounce_v to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la enim_fw-la regiam_fw-la non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la de_fw-la bastardia_n 13._o glanuill_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 13._o against_o which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o oppose_v itself_o but_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o to_o avoid_v all_o subtle_a &_o surrepticious_a deal_n in_o this_o behalf_n it_o have_v 11_o 9_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 11_o set_v down_o a_o wary_a and_o cautelous_a form_n of_o proceed_v by_o which_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v bring_v unto_o the_o ordinary_a &_o such_o as_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o suit_n may_v have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o time_n to_o object_n in_o form_n of_o law_n against_o the_o proof_n and_o witness_n of_o he_o that_o pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v mulier_fw-la if_o they_o so_o think_v good_a and_o what_o shall_v be_v certify_v herein_o by_o the_o ordinary_a as_o concern_v the_o nativity_n of_o he_o that_o be_v burden_a to_o be_v a_o bastard_n that_o be_v whither_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o or_o after_o his_o 15._o glanuill_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 15._o parent_n marriage_n shall_v be_v supply_v in_o the_o king_n court_n either_o by_o judge_v for_o or_o against_o the_o inheritance_n but_o bastardy_n be_v then_o take_v to_o be_v principal_o propound_v when_o either_o one_o find_v himself_o to_o be_v grieve_v with_o some_o malicious_a speech_n of_o his_o adversary_n reproach_v he_o with_o bastardy_n or_o himself_o fear_v to_o be_v impech_v in_o his_o good_a name_n or_o right_a do_v take_v a_o course_n to_o clear_v his_o nativity_n by_o call_v into_o the_o law_n he_o or_o they_o by_o who_o he_o be_v reproach_v or_o fear_v to_o be_v impeach_v in_o his_o right_n and_o credit_n to_o see_v he_o to_o prove_v himself_o legitimate_a &_o to_o allege_v &_o object_v against_o it_o if_o they_o oght_v have_v or_o can_v to_o the_o contrary_a which_o if_o either_o they_o do_v not_o or_o do_v to_o the_o utmost_a what_o they_o can_v can_v bring_v no_o good_a matter_n against_o his_o proof_n but_o that_o it_o stand_v still_o good_a and_o effectual_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n &_o purpose_n whatsoever_o although_o perhaps_o hereby_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v the_o inheritance_n both_o for_o that_o it_o appertain_v not_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o judge_v of_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n &_o also_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o precise_a form_n set_v down_o by_o statute_n how_o suit_n of_o this_o nature_n shall_v be_v recover_v yet_o if_o no_o oppositor_n or_o contradictor_n appear_v herein_o &_o the_o suit_n be_v only_o take_v in_o hand_n against_o such_o as_o either_o open_o reproach_v he_o or_o secret_o buzz_v abroad_o slanderous_a speech_n as_o concern_v his_o legitimation_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o by_o a_o accident_n also_o it_o will_v be_v good_a for_o the_o inheritance_n itself_o for_o where_o a_o man_n legitimation_n be_v sufficient_o prove_v thereon_o follow_v all_o thing_n which_o natural_o thereto_o belong_v but_o if_o any_o man_n urge_v the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n 11._o 9_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 11._o be_v interest_v therein_o then_o must_v it_o necessary_o be_v follow_v for_o that_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v think_v all_o that_o be_v do_v before_o so_o far_o as_o it_o may_v concern_v the_o inheritance_n although_o it_o be_v but_o in_o a_o consequence_n be_v do_v by_o collusion_n this_o kind_n of_o proceed_v have_v be_v much_o more_o in_o use_n in_o former_a time_n than_o it_o be_v now_o &_o never_o any_o opposition_n make_v against_o it_o but_o now_o it_o go_v not_o altogether_o cléer_o without_o contradiction_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v offensive_o take_v which_o notwithstanding_o have_v good_a ground_n &_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o they_o and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n in_o this_o business_n now_o to_o the_o temporal_a sort_n of_o they_o general_n bastardy_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o come_v in_o incident_o and_o be_v in_o gross_a object_v against_o some_o that_o sue_v in_o a_o matter_n principal_a to_o disappoint_v his_o suit_n this_o suit_n because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n it_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o ordinary_a with_o certain_a addition_n for_o more_o perspicuity_n of_o the_o inquiry_n thereof_o as_o that_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o bastardy_n be_v bear_v in_o lawful_a matrimony_n or_o out_o of_o matrimony_n or_o whether_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o his_o father_n &_o mother_n be_v lawful_o contract_v together_o in_o matrimony_n or_o after_o all_o which_o the_o ordinary_n make_v 35._o lib._n intrac_n fol._n 35._o inquiry_n upon_o by_o his_o own_o ordinary_a and_o pastoral_a authority_n for_o that_o matter_n of_o bastardy_n do_v original_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o not_o to_o the_o temporal_a court_n and_o as_o he_o find_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n by_o due_a examination_n to_o be_v thus_o or_o that_o so_o he_o pronounce_v for_o the_o same_o in_o his_o own_o consistory_n and_o make_v certificate_n thereupon_o to_o the_o king_n court_n according_o and_o as_o he_o pronounce_v so_o the_o temporal_a judge_n follow_v his_o sentence_n in_o their_o judgement_n either_o for_o or_o against_o the_o inheritance_n that_o be_v in_o question_n special_a bastardy_n they_o say_v be_v that_o where_o the_o matrimony_n bracton_n bracton_n be_v confess_v but_o the_o priority_n or_o posterioritie_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o he_o who_o birth_n be_v in_o question_n be_v controversed_a which_o to_o my_o think_n if_o i_o conceive_v aright_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o general_a bastardy_n transpose_v in_o word_n but_o agree_v in_o substance_n &_o matter_n with_o the_o other_o for_o even_o these_o thing_n which_o they_o pretend_v make_v special_a bastardy_n be_v part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o general_a bastardy_n and_o be_v either_o confess_v or_o inquire_v upon_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v in_o the_o same_o for_o first_o for_o the_o matrimony_n that_o be_v here_o mention_v it_o be_v there_o agnise_v both_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o plead_v of_o it_o and_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o answer_v thereto_o &_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n plea_n be_v thus_o thou_o be_v a_o bastard_n for_o that_o thou_o be_v bear_v before_o thy_o parent_n be_v lawful_o contract_v together_o in_o marriage_n or_o before_o their_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n reply_n be_v i_o be_o no_o bastard_n for_o that_o i_o be_v bear_v in_o lawful_a
piracy_n and_o other_o sea-robbery_n where_o the_o innocent_a be_v spoil_v and_o the_o spoiler_n be_v enrich_v the_o redress_n whereof_o be_v not_o but_o by_o the_o admiral_n law_n to_o who_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v grant_v that_o authority_n for_o the_o often_o commerce_n of_o prince_n with_o prince_n &_o the_o negotiation_n that_o one_o state_n have_v with_o another_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o necessary_a than_o frequent_a embassage_n whereby_o intelligence_n may_v be_v have_v what_o danger_n one_o state_n intend_v to_o another_o &_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v prevent_v by_o league_n or_o otherwise_o and_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v make_v and_o maintain_v i_o know_v not_o what_o law_n serve_v better_a for_o all_o these_o end_n and_o purpose_n than_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o matter_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o souls-health_n the_o preacher_n teach_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n wherein_o the_o right_a service_n of_o god_n stand_v he_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o other_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n but_o it_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o compel_v man_n to_o the_o due_a observance_n hereof_o and_o punish_v the_o transgressor_n all_o man_n grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o minister_n for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v go_v to_o warfare_n on_o his_o charge_n but_o it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n that_o set_v out_o this_o provision_n and_o yield_v remedy_n for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v nothing_o be_v more_o due_a unto_o the_o dead_a that_o that_o their_o last_o will_n shall_v be_v observe_v for_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o ordinance_n as_o a_o man_n have_v not_o in_o his_o power_n again_o when_o god_n have_v once_o call_v he_o hence_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o prince_n have_v more_o gracious_o grant_v unto_o their_o subject_n than_o that_o in_o their_o life_n time_n they_o may_v dispose_v of_o that_o which_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a be_v none_o of_o they_o and_o yet_o shall_v take_v place_n when_o they_o be_v not_o as_o though_o yet_o they_o be_v they_o in_o which_o provision_n the_o civil_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v above_o all_o other_o law_n most_o religious_a christen_v wedding_n burying_n whereby_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o this_o world_n converse_v in_o the_o world_n and_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o earth_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v take_v and_o so_o after_o pass_v to_o glory_n and_o everlasting_a bliss_n be_v every_o one_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n how_o many_o man_n of_o great_a skill_n such_o as_o few_o prince_n have_v great_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n be_v of_o this_o rank_n not_o only_o in_o the_o society_n of_o they_o that_o profess_v this_o knowledge_n here_o in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o land_n but_o also_o in_o both_o the_o university_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n not_o stranger_n or_o foreigner_n but_o home-born_a subject_n of_o the_o same_o say_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n of_o the_o same_o kindred_n and_o family_n of_o like_a allegiance_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o service_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n as_o other_o his_o good_a subject_n be_v even_o those_o that_o oppugn_v this_o profession_n chief_o who_o practice_v if_o it_o be_v overthrow_v or_o provision_n lessen_v not_o only_o those_o that_o be_v now_o present_a and_o make_v profession_n of_o this_o knowledge_n shall_v be_v fain_o to_o turn_v their_o copy_n but_o those_o that_o be_v future_o to_o come_v will_v change_v their_o profession_n when_o they_o see_v there_o be_v no_o reward_n or_o estimation_n belong_v thereto_o for_o it_o be_v honour_n that_o nourish_v art_n and_o no_o man_n will_v follow_v that_o profession_n that_o be_v out_o of_o count_n and_o credit_n but_o every_o father_n will_v say_v unto_o his_o son_n in_o like_a sort_n 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