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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n lord_n son_n succeed_v 1,379 5 9.6239 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12718 England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland described and abridged with ye historic relation of things worthy memory from a farr larger voulume done by Iohn Speed.; Theatre of the Empire of Great Britaine. Abridgements Speed, John, 1552?-1629.; Keere, Pieter van den, ca. 1571-ca. 1624, engraver.; Camden, William, 1551-1623. Britannia. 1627 (1627) STC 23035; ESTC S103213 178,357 376

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in_o the_o division_n of_o their_o empire_n ireland_n with_o britain_n and_o thule_n fall_v unto_o constantine_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a yet_o their_o manner_n unreclaim_v and_o barbarism_n retain_v long_o after_o those_o day_n do_v witness_v no_o such_o 〈◊〉_d sow_v to_o be_v in_o that_o plot_n but_o when_o rome_n great_a empire_n begin_v to_o grow_v less_o the_o scot_n or_o scythian_n grow_v mighty_a in_o ireland_n and_o as_o oros●●●_n write_v that_o island_n be_v whole_o inhabit_v by_o the_o scotish_n nation_n in_o the_o day_n of_o honorius_n and_o ar●●dius_n the_o emperor_n who_o war_n and_o slaughter_n claudian_n do_v light_o touch_v in_o this_o his_o verse_n scotorum_fw-la cumulos_fw-la flevit_fw-la glacialis_fw-la jerne_n the_o freeze_a ireland_n weep_v to_o see_v her_o scot_n all_o slay_v on_o heap_n to_o be_v 14_o as_o these_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o ninius_n be_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n so_o by_o other_o ancient_a writer_n their_o custom_n and_o manner_n be_v thus_o set_v forth_o strabo_n say_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n be_v more_o rude_a than_o the_o britain_n they_o feed_v upon_o the_o flesh_n of_o man_n yea_o and_o think_v it_o a_o point_n of_o worth_a to_o eat_v their_o dead_a parent_n want_v only_o they_o accompany_v with_o woman_n make_v no_o difference_n of_o other_o man_n wife_n their_o own_o sister_n nor_o of_o their_o natural_a mother_n but_o of_o these_o thing_n say_v he_o we_o have_v no_o certain_a witness_n of_o sufficient_a credit_n po●ponius_n mela_n record_v that_o the_o irish_a be_v uncivil_a ignorant_a of_o virtue_n and_o void_a of_o religion_n and_o solinus_n affirm_v that_o after_o victory_n they_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o slay_v and_o besmear_v their_o own_o face_n therewith_o so_o give_v to_o war_n that_o the_o mother_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o man-child_n feed_v the_o first_o meat_n into_o her_o
impeach_v his_o design_n and_o further_o at_o stanes_n a_o maire-stone_n once_o stand_v for_o a_o mark_n of_o jurisdiction_n that_o london_n have_v so_o far_o upon_o thamesis_n 7_o which_o city_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o any_o true_a record_n bear_v fabule_v from_o brute_n troynovant_n from_o lud_n ludstone_n but_o by_o more_o credible_a writer_n tacitus_n ptolemy_n and_o antonine_n londinium_n by_o aminian●●_n mercellinus_fw-la for_o her_o successive_a prosperity_n augusta_n the_o great_a title_n that_o can_v be_v give_v to_o any_o by_o britain_n londayn_n by_o stranger_n londra_n and_o by_o we_o london_n this_o city_n do_v show_v as_o the_o cedar_n among_o other_o tree_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o british_a king_n the_o chamber_n of_o the_o english_a the_o model_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o mart_n of_o the_o world_n for_o thither_o be_v bring_v the_o silk_n of_o asia_n the_o spice_n from_o africa_n the_o balm_n from_o grecia_n and_o the_o riches_n of_o both_o the_o indies_n east_n and_o west_n no_o city_n stand_v so_o long_o in_o same_o nor_o any_o for_o divine_a and_o politic_a government_n may_v with_o she_o be_v compare_v her_o wall_n be_v first_o set_v by_o great_a constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o mother_n cue_n helen_n rear_v with_o rough_a stone_n and_o british_a brick_n three_o english_a mile_n in_o compass_n through_o which_o be_v now_o make_v seven_o most_o fair_a gate_n beside_o three_o other_o passage_n for_o entrance_n along_o the_o thamesis_n this_o wall_n at_o first_o range_v and_o with_o two_o gate_n open_v the_o one_o doure-gate_n now_o dowgate_n and_o the_o other_o billingsgate_n a_o receptacle_n for_o ship_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o wall_n be_v set_v a_o mile-marke_a as_o the_o like_a be_v in_o rome_n from_o whence_o be_v measure_v their_o station_n for_o carriage_n or_o otherwise_o the_o same_o as_o yet_o stand_v and_o have_v be_v long_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o london_n stone_n upon_o the_o east_n of_o this_o city_n the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o restitus_fw-la the_o christian_n bishop_n see_v who_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o great_a constantine_n but_o since_o s._n paul_n in_o the_o west_n part_n from_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n assume_v that_o dignity_n who_o greatness_n do_v exceed_v any_o other_o at_o this_o day_n and_o spire_n so_o high_a that_o twice_o it_o have_v be_v consume_v by_o lightning_n from_o heaven_n beside_o this_o cathedral_n god_n be_v honour_v in_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o one_o church_n more_o in_o this_o city_n that_o be_v ninety_o six_o within_o the_o wall_n sixteen_o without_o but_o within_o the_o liberty_n and_o nine_o more_o in_o her_o suburb_n and_o in_o f●z_n stephen_n time_n thirteen_o conuent_v of_o religious_a order_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 26_o ward_n govern_v by_o so_o many_o grave_a alderman_n a_o lord_n maior_n and_o two_o sheriff_n the_o yearly_a choice_n whereof_o be_v grant_v they_o by_o patent_n from_o king_n john_n in_o who_o time_n also_o a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n be_v make_v over_o thames_n upon_o nineteen_o arch_n for_o length_n breadth_n beauty_n and_o building_n the_o like_a again_o not_o find_v in_o the_o world_n 8_o this_o london_n as_o it_o be_v disdain_v bondage_n have_v set_v herself_o on_o each_o side_n far_o without_o the_o wall_n and_o have_v lefther_o west-gate_n in_o the_o midst_n from_o whence_o with_o continual_a building_n still_o affect_v greatness_n she_o have_v continue_v her_o street_n unto_o a_o king_n palace_n and_o join_v a_o second_o city_n to_o herself_o famous_a for_o the_o seat_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o king_n and_o for_o the_o gate_n of_o justice_n that_o terme_o there_o be_v open_v only_o once_o a_o bishop_n see_v who_o title_n die_v with_o the_o man_n no_o wall_n be_v set_v about_o this_o city_n and_o those_o of_o london_n be_v leave_v to_o show_v rather_o what_o it_o be_v than_o what_o it_o be_v who_o citizen_n as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v do_v impute_v their_o strength_n in_o their_o man_n and_o not_o in_o their_o wall_n how_o strong_a toever_o or_o else_o for_o their_o multitude_n can_v be_v circulate_v but_o as_o another_o jerusalem_n be_v inhabit_v without_o wall_n as_o zachary_n say_v the_o wealth_n of_o this_o city_n as_o isaiah_n once_o speak_v of_o nilus_n grow_v from_o the_o revenue_n and_o harvest_n of_o her_o south-bounding_a thames_n who_o traffic_n for_o merchandize_v be_v like_o that_o of_o tyrus_n whereof_o ezekiel_n speak_v and_o stand_v in_o abundance_n of_o silver_n iron_n tin_n and_o lead_v etc._n etc._n and_o from_o london_n her_o channel_n be_v navigable_a straighten_a along_o with_o medow_a border_n until_o she_o take_v her_o full_a liberty_n in_o the_o german_a sea_n upon_o this_o thamesis_n the_o ship_n of_o tharsis_n seem_v to_o ride_v and_o the_o navy_n that_o right_o be_v term_v the_o lady_n of_o the_o sea_n spread_v her_o sail_n whence_o twice_o with_o lucky_a success_n have_v be_v accomplish_v the_o compass_v of_o the_o universal_a globe_n this_o river_n canutus_n lay_v siege_n against_o london_n seek_v by_o dig_v to_o divert_v and_o before_o he_o the_o dane_n have_v do_v great_a harm_n in_o this_o city_n yet_o be_v their_o state_n recover_v by_o king_n elfred_n and_o the_o river_n keep_v she_o old_a course_n notwithstanding_o that_o cost_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n some_o civil_a broil_n have_v be_v attempt_v in_o this_o city_n as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n john_n whereinto_o his_o baron_n enter_v and_o the_o tower_n yield_v unto_o lewis_n and_o again_o wat_n tyler_n herein_o commit_v outrageous_a cruelty_n but_o be_v worthy_o strike_v down_o by_o the_o mayor_n and_o slay_v in_o smithfield_n this_o city_n graduation_n for_o latitude_n be_v the_o degree_n 51._o 45._o minute_n and_o in_o longitude_n 20._o degree_n 39_o minute_n 9_o in_o this_o county_n at_o barnet_n upon_o easter-day_n a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v betwixt_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o edward_n the_o four_o wherein_o be_v slay_v one_o mark_n one_o earl_n three_o lord_n and_o with_o they_o ten_o thousand_o englishman_n essex_n chapter_n xv._n essex_z by_o the_o norman_n exsessa_n and_o by_o the_o vulgar_a essex_n be_v a_o county_n large_a in_o compass_n very_o populous_a and_o nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o best_a of_o the_o land_n 2_o the_o ●orme_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o circular_a except_v the_o east_n part_n which_o shoot_v herself_o with_o many_o promontory_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o from_o horsey_n island_n to_o haidon_n in_o the_o west_n the_o broad_a part_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v by_o measure_n forty_o mile_n and_o the_o length_n from_o east-ha●●_a upon_o thamesis_n in_o the_o south_n to_o s●urmere_n upon_o the_o river_n stow_n in_o the_o north_n be_v thirtiefive_a mile_n the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n one_o hundred_o forty_o six_o mile_n 3_o it_o lie_v bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o suffolk_n and_o cambridge-shire_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o hertford_n and_o middlesex_n upon_o the_o south_n by_o thamesis_n be_v part_v from_o kent_n and_o the_o east-side_n thereof_o be_v altogether_o wash_v with_o the_o german_a sea_n 4_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o pleasant_a only_a towards_o the_o water_n somewhat_o aguish_a the_o soil_n be_v rich_a and_o fruitful_a though_o in_o some_o place_n sandy_a and_o barren_a yet_o so_o that_o it_o never_o frustrate_v the_o husbandman_n hope_n or_o fill_v not_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o haruest-labourer_n but_o in_o some_o part_n so_o fertile_a that_o after_o three_o year_n glebe_n of_o saffron_n the_o land_n for_o 18._o more_o will_v yield_v plenty_n of_o barley_n without_o either_o dung_n or_o other_o fatten_a earth_n 5_o her_o ancient_a inhabitant_n know_v to_o the_o roman_n be_v by_o caesar_n call_v the_o trinobant_n of_o who_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n we_o have_v speak_v and_o in_o our_o history_n shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a but_o this_o name_n perish_v with_o the_o age_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o saxon_n present_o frame_v a_o new_a and_o with_o hertford_n and_o middlesex_n make_v it_o their_o eastsaxons_a kingdom_n until_o that_o egbert_n bring_v this_o and_o the_o whole_a into_o a_o entire_a and_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o dave_n after_o they_o lay_v so_o sore_o for_o this_o province_n that_o at_o ●eamfleet_n and_o havenet_n now_o shobery_n they_o fortify_v most_o strong_o and_o at_o barklow_n beside_o the_o hill_n mount_v for_o their_o burial_n the_o danewort_n with_o her_o red_a berry_n so_o plentiful_o grow_v that_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o account_v to_o spring_v from_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o dane_n which_o in_o that_o place_n be_v spill_v and_o the_o herb_n as_o yet_o be_v call_v from_o they_o the_o danes-bloud_n neither_o yet_o be_v they_o quell_v to_o surcease_v that_o quarrel_n but_o at_o ashdowne_n
emperor_n and_o expert_a soldier_n employ_v in_o every_o province_n julius_n frontinus_n subdue_v these_o silures_n unto_o the_o roman_n where_o continual_o some_o of_o their_o legion_n afterward_o keep_v till_o all_o be_v abandon_v in_o valentinian_o time_n 4_o the_o saxon_n then_o make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o this_o land_n and_o this_o province_n a_o part_n of_o their_o mercian_n kingdom_n yea_o and_o sutton_n the_o court_n of_o great_a offa_n their_o king_n 5_o but_o hereford_n after_o raise_v of_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a ariconium_n now_o kenchester_n shake_v in_o piece_n by_o a_o violent_a earth_n quake_v grow_v to_o great_a fame_n through_o a_o conceive_a sanctity_n by_o the_o burial_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n slay_v at_o sutton_n by_o offa_n at_o what_o time_n he_o come_v thither_o to_o have_v espouse_v to_o his_o daughter_n who_o grave_n be_v first_o make_v at_o marden_n but_o afterward_o canonize_v and_o remove_v to_o this_o city_n when_o in_o honour_n of_o he_o be_v build_v the_o cathedral_n church_n by_o milfrid_n a_o petty_a king_n of_o that_o country_n which_o gruffith_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n and_o algar_n a_o englishman_n rebel_a against_o king_n edward_n confessor_n consume_v with_o fire_n but_o by_o bishop_n remesiu_n be_v restore_v at_o now_o it_o be_v at_o what_o time_n the_o town_n be_v wall_v and_o be_v so_o remain_v in_o good_a repair_n have_v six_o gate_n for_o entrance_n and_o fifteen_o watchtower_n for_o defence_n extend_v in_o compass_n to_o fifteen_o hundred_o pace_n and_o whence_o the_o north-pole_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v raise_v 52._o degree_n 17._o minute_n in_o latitude_n and_o be_v set_v from_o the_o first_o point_n of_o the_o west_n in_o longitude_n 17._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n be_v yearly_a govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n choose_v out_o of_o one_o and_o thirty_o citizen_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o election_n and_o he_o ever_o after_o be_v know_v for_o a_o alderman_n and_o clothe_v in_o scarlet_n whereof_o four_o of_o the_o elder_a be_v justice_n of_o peace_n grace_v with_o a_o sword-bearer_n a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerk_n and_o four_o sergeant_n with_o mace_n the_o great_a glory_n that_o this_o city_n receive_v be_v in_o king_n athelstans_n day_n where_o as_o malmesbury_n do_v report_v he_o cause_v the_o lord_n of_o wales_n by_o way_n of_o tribute_n to_o pay_v yearly_a beside_o hawk_n and_o hound_n twenty_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o three_o hundred_o pound_n of_o silver_n by_o weight_n but_o how_o that_o be_v perform_v and_o continue_v i_o find_v not_o 6_o thing_n of_o rare_a note_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bone_n well_o a_o spring_n not_o far_o from_o richard_n castle_n wherein_o be_v continual_o find_v little_a fish_n bone_n but_o not_o a_o sin_n see_v and_o be_v whole_o cleanse_v thereof_o will_v notwithstanding_o have_v again_o the_o like_a whether_o natural_o produce_v or_o in_o vein_n thither_o bring_v no_o man_n know_v 7_o but_o more_o admirable_a be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a even_o in_o our_o own_o remembrance_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n 1571._o when_o the_o mareley_n hill_n in_o the_o east_n of_o this_o shire_n rouse_a itself_o out_o of_o a_o dead_a sleep_n with_o a_o roar_a noise_n remove_v from_o the_o placewhere_o it_o stand_v and_o for_o three_o day_n together_o travel_v from_o her_o first_o site_n to_o the_o great_a amazement_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o beholder_n it_o begin_v to_o journey_n upon_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o february_n be_v saturday_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o by_o seven_o in_o the_o next_o morning_n have_v go_v forty_o pace_n carry_v with_o it_o sheep_n in_o their_o coat_n hedge-rowe_n and_o tree_n whereof_o some_o be_v over-turned_n and_o some_o that_o stand_v upon_o the_o plain_a be_v firm_o grow_v upon_o the_o hill_n those_o that_o be_v east_n be_v turn_v west_n and_o those_o in_o the_o west_n 〈◊〉_d set_v in_o the_o east_n in_o which_o remove_v it_o overthrow_v k●●nasten_v chapel_n and_o turn_v two_o highway_n 〈◊〉_d hundred_o yard_n from_o their_o usual_a path_n former_o tread_v the_o ground_n thus_o travel_v be_v abo●●_n 〈…〉_z six_o acre_n which_o open_v itself_o with_o rock_n and_o all_o bear_v the_o earth_n before_o it_o for_o four_o hundred_o yard_n space_n without_o any_o stay_n leave_v that_o which_o be_v pasturage_n in_o place_n of_o the_o tillage_n and_o the_o tillage_n overspread_v with_o pasturage_n last_o overwhelm_v her_o low_a part_n mount_v to_o a_o hill_n of_o twelve_o fathom_n high_a and_o there_o rest_v herself_o after_o three_o day_n travel_n remain_v his_o mark_n that_o so_o lay_v hand_n upon_o this_o rock_n who_o power_n have_v poise_v the_o hill_n in_o his_o balance_n 8_o religious_a house_n build_v by_o the_o devotion_n of_o prince_n and_o store_v with_o votary_n and_o revenue_n for_o life_n be_v in_o this_o shire_n no_o less_o than_o thirteen_o most_o sweet_o seat_v in_o the_o place_n as_o follow_v at_o both_o the_o hereford_n barron_n ewayot_n clifford_n mone●●e_n acornebury_n lemster_n linbroke_n peterchurch_n kilpek_n dore_n and_o wiggemore_n and_o suspect_v of_o hypocrisy_n be_v call_v in_o question_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o so_o strict_o pursue_v that_o some_o fault_n be_v apparent_a whereby_o they_o be_v lay_v open_a to_o the_o general_a deluge_n of_o the_o time_n who_o stream_n bear_v down_o the_o wall_n of_o all_o those_o foundation_n carry_v away_o the_o shrine_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o deface_v the_o library_n of_o their_o ancient_a record_n worcester-shire_n chapter_n xxv_o worcester-shire_n be_v a_o county_n both_o rich_a and_o populour_v and_o lie_v circulate_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o stafford_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o 〈◊〉_d east_n with_o warwick_n and_o oxford-shire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o glacester_n shire_n and_o the_o west_n by_o maluerne_n hils_n be_v part_v from_o hereford_n shire_n the_o rest_n lie_v confront_v upon_o and_o in_o part_n divide_v from_o sh●op-shire_n by_o the_o river_n dowles_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v triangle_n but_o not_o of_o equal_a proportion_n for_o from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v thirty_o two_o mile_n from_o south_n to_o north-west_n twenty_o two_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o her_o north-east_n point_n be_v twenty_o eight_o the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n 3_o the_o air_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v of_o a_o favourable_a temperature_n that_o give_v a_o appetite_n for_o labour_n diet_n and_o rest_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a and_o to_o i_o seem_v inferior_a to_o notice_n other_o in_o this_o land_n for_o beside_o the_o abundance_n of_o corn_n in_o every_o place_n spread_v the_o wood_n and_o pasturage_n in_o her_o hill_n and_o plain_n sweet_a river_n that_o water_n the_o valley_n below_o and_o cattle_n that_o cover_v the_o top_n of_o high_a ground_n the_o field_n hedge-rowe_n and_o highway_n be_v beset_v with_o fruitful_a peartree_n that_o yield_v great_a 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who_o grandfather_n pro_fw-la ●eris_fw-la homines_fw-la incarc●ravit_fw-la exhareditavit_fw-la mutilavit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d do_v pretend_v by_o charter_n to_o enfranchise_v except_o wabridge_n supple_z herthy_n his_o own_o domain_v but_o such_o be_v the_o success_n by_o encrochment_n under_o his_o two_o succeed_a son_n that_o it_o draw_v on_o the_o oppress_a people_n to_o importune_v a_o new_a the_o sovereign_n redress_n which_o be_v by_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o three_o henry_n fruitless_o effect_v his_o son_n in_o the_o 7._o of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o perambulation_n resume_v back_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o father_n goodness_n and_o so_o retain_v until_o in_o his_o 29._o year_n by_o petition_n and_o purchase_v of_o his_o people_n for_o they_o give_v he_o a_o full_a fifteen_o he_o confirm_v the_o former_a charter_n and_o by_o jury_n view_n and_o perambulation_n settle_v that_o boundary_a of_o forest_n which_o content_v the_o people_n become_v the_o square_a of_o universal_a 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mile_n and_o furlong_n stand_v all_o a_o measurement_n of_o land_n in_o this_o shire_n which_o contain_v in_o knight_n fee_n 53_o one_o half_a 2_o fift_n and_o a_o twenty_o part_n and_o in_o full_a estimation_n of_o rent_n and_o worth_n rise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n to_o 912._o l._n 4._o s._n and_o now_o pay_v in_o fifteen_o to_o the_o king_n 371._o l._n 9_o s._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o ten_o from_o the_o clergy_n 142._o l._n 6._o s._n q._n 4_o this_o county_n in_o discition_n of_o title_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n do_v at_o the_o first_o as_o the_o german_n our_o ancestor_n jurape●_n pagos_fw-la &_o vicos_fw-la reddere_fw-la every_o towneship_n by_o their_o friburgi_n or_o tenmentall_a as_o trier_n and_o the_o baron_n thain_n or_o head-lord_n there_o or_o the_o decanus_n a_o good_a freholder_n his_o deputy_n as_o judge_n determine_v all_o civil_a cause_n a_o representation_n of_o this_o remain_v still_o in_o our_o court-lecte_a above_o this_o and_o hold_v 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curia_fw-la deminorum_fw-la probantur_fw-la defecisse_fw-la et_fw-la sit_fw-la placitum_fw-la exurga●_n inter_fw-la vavafores_n duorum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la tractetur_fw-la in_o comitatis_fw-la the_o judge_n be_v the_o earl_n or_o sheriff_n the_o tryer_n barones_n comitatus_fw-la freholder_n quiliberat_a in_o eo_fw-la terr●_n habent_fw-la not_o civil_a only_o but_o probate_n of_o will_n question_n of_o tithe_n et_fw-la debita_fw-la verae_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la jura_n be_v hear_v and_o first_o hear_v in_o this_o court._n therefore_o episcopus_fw-la presbyter_n ecclesia_fw-la &_o quatuor_fw-la de_fw-la melioribus_fw-la villae_fw-la be_v a_o diunct_n to_o the_o sheriff_n qui_fw-la dei_fw-la lege●_n &_o secul●_fw-la negotia_fw-la iusta_fw-la consideratione_n difinirent_fw-la the_o lay_v part_n of_o this_o live_v in_o a_o sort_n in_o the_o county_n and_o sheriff_n turn_v the_o spiritual_a about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n by_o sovereign_a connivance_n suffer_v for_o the_o 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aluric_n and_o his_o heir_n forfeit_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n but_o since_o it_o have_v pass_v by_o annual_a election_n and_o have_v unite_v to_o it_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n 5_o have_v thus_o far_o speak_v of_o the_o shire_n in_o general_a next_o in_o observation_n fall_v the_o shire-towne_n huntingdon_n hundandun_v or_o the_o hunter_n down_n north_n seat_v upon_o a_o rise_a bank_n over_o the_o rich_a meadow_a river_n owse_n interpret_v by_o some_o author_n the_o down_n of_o hunter_n to_o which_o their_o now_o common_a seal_n a_o hunter_n seem_v to_o allude_v great_a and_o populous_a be_v this_o in_o the_o foregoing_a age_n the_o follow_a have_v here_o bury_v of_o fifteen_o all_o but_o three_o beside_o the_o mother-church_n s_o maries_fw-fr in_o their_o own_o grave_n at_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v range_v into_o four_o ferling_n or_o ward_n and_o in_o they_o 256._o burgenses_n or_o household_n it_o answer_v at_o all_o assessment_n for_o 50._o hide_n the_o 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the_o head_n of_o that_o honour_n on_o which_o in_o other_o shire_n many_o knight_n fee_n and_o sixteen_o in_o this_o attend_v here_o david_n earl_n of_o this_o and_o arguise_n father_n of_o isabel_n de_fw-fr brus_n found_v the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n and_o lo●●tote_n here_o upon_o the_o fee_n of_o eustace_n the_o viscount_n build_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o priory_n of_o black_a channon_n value_v at_o the_o suppression_n 232_o l._n 7._o s._n ob_fw-la here_o at_o the_o north_n end_n be_v a_o house_n of_o friar_n and_o without_o the_o town_n at_o hinchingbrooke_n a_o cloister_n of_o nun_n value_v at_o 19_o l._n 9_o s._n 2._o d._n found_v by_o the_o first_o william_n in_o place_n of_o s._n pandonia_n at_o eltesley_n by_o he_o suppress_v where_o near_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o henry_n the_o family_n of_o the_o cromwel_n begin_n their_o seat_n to_o this_o shire-towne_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o neighbour_n country_n this_o river_n be_v navigable_a until_o the_o power_n of_o grey_n a_o minion_n of_o the_o time_n stop_v that_o passage_n and_o with_o it_o all_o redress_n either_o by_o law_n or_o parliament_n by_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n this_o town_n have_v a_o peculiar_a coroner_n profit_n by_o toll_n and_o custom_n recorder_n towne-clerk_n and_o two_o bailiff_n elect_v annual_o for_o government_n as_o at_o parliament_n two_o burgess_n for_o advice_n and_o assent_v and_o be_v lord_n of_o itself_o in_o fee-farm_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o hundred_o wherein_o this_o shire-towne_n lie_v be_v the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o county_n and_o of_o hurst_n a_o parish_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o name_v hurstingston_n it_o be_v the_o fee-farm_n of_o ramsey_n abbey_n which_o on_o a_o point_n of_o fertile_a land_n thrust_v out_o into_o the_o fen_n be_v therein_o situate_a found_v in_o the_o year_n 969_o to_o god_n our_o lady_n and_o s._n benedicte_n by_o farle_z aylwin_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n replenish_v with_o monk_n from_o westbury_n by_o oswold_n of_o york_n and_o dedicate_v by_o d●nstan_n of_o canterbury_n archbishop_n by_o abbot_n reg●ald_n 1114_o this_o church_n be_v redify_v by_o magna●●ll_a earl_n of_o essex_n not_o long_o after_o spoil_v and_o by_o henry_n the_o three_o first_o of_o all_o the_o norman_a prince_n visit_v when_o waste_v with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d war_n regalis_fw-la mensae_fw-la hospitalitas_fw-la it_o abbreviata_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o viris_fw-la satis_fw-la humilibus_fw-la hospitia_fw-la quaesunt_fw-la &_o prandia_fw-la this_o monastery_n the_o shrine_n of_o two_o martyr_a king_n ethelbright_n and_o ethelred_n and_o of_o saint_n 〈◊〉_d the_o persian_a bishop_n by_o humble_a piety_n at_o first_o and_o pious_a charity_n ascend_v such_o a_o pitch_n of_o worldly_a fortune_n that_o it_o transform_v their_o founder_n religious_a poverty_n into_o their_o ruin_n the_o attribute_n of_o ra●●y_a the_o rich_a for_o have_v make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o 387._o hide_v of_o land_n whereof_o 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o shire_n so_o much_o as_o at_o a_o easy_a and_o under_o rent_n be_v at_o the_o suppression_n value_v at_o 1983_o l_o 15_o s_o 3._o d_o q._n but_o by_o account_n of_o this_o time_n annual_o amount_v to_o 7000_o 〈◊〉_d they_o then_o begin_v to_o affect_v popular_a command_n and_o first_o enclose_v that_o large_a circuit_n of_o land_n and_o water_n for_o in_o it_o lie_v the_o mile-square_n mere_a of_o ramsey_n as_o a_o peculiar_a seignory_n to_o they_o call_v the_o balent_n or_o bandy_n bound_v as_o the_o shire_n from_o e●y_n and_o from_o norman-crosse_n with_o the_o hundred_o mere_a by_o sovereign_n grant_v they_o enjoy_v regal_a liberty_n and_o then_o aspire_v a_o step_n further_o to_o place_n in_o parliament_n make_v broughton_n the_o head_n of_o their_o baro●e_n annex_v to_o it_o in_o this_o shire_n four_o knight_n fe_n thus_o in_o great_a glory_n it_o stand_v above_o 400._o year_n until_o henry_n the_o eight_o among_o many_o other_o once_o bright_a lamp_n of_o learning_n and_o religion_n in_o this_o state_n though_o then_o obscure_v with_o those_o blemish_n to_o wealth_n and_o ease_n concomitant_a dissolve_v the_o house_n although_o john_n warboys_n then_o abbot_n and_o his_o 60_o black_a monk_n there_o maintain_v be_v of_o the_o first_o that_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o conventuall_a seal_n protest_v quod_fw-la romanus_n pontifex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la maiorem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la collatam_fw-la sibi_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la quam_fw-la quivis_fw-la alius_fw-la externus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la a_o cell_n to_o this_o rich_a monastery_n be_v s._n juces_n priory_n build_v in_o that_o place_n of_o slep_n by_o earl_n adelmus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o last_o edmund_n where_o the_o incorrupted_a body_n of_o s._n ius_n there_o once_o a_o hermit_n in_o a_o vision_n reveal_v be_v by_o ednothus_n take_v up_o in_o his_o robe_n episcopal_a and_o dedicate_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o siward_n earl_n of_o this_o county_n and_o that_o lady_n of_o renown_a piety_n ethelfleda_n to_o the_o sacred_a memory_n of_o this_o persian_a bishop_n not_o far_o from_o this_o be_v somersham_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o saxon_a earl_n brithnothus_n to_o the_o church_n of_o ely_n before_o his_o own_o fatal_a expedition_n against_o the_o dane_n it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o those_o five_o town_n of_o which_o the_o soak_v be_v compose_v and_o be_v a_o house_n to_o the_o see_v of_o ely_n well_o beautify_v by_o john_n stanley_n their_o bishop_n but_o now_o by_o exchange_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o these_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o hundred_o be_v the_o church_n land_n except_o rippon_n regis_n ancient_a demaine_n to_o which_o supple_z reserve_v forest_n adjoin_v and_o the_o great_a stivec_o give_v by_o the_o last_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o three_o servant_n sentlice_n lakerutle_n and_o camoy_v 8_o norman_n cros_n the_o next_o hundred_o take_v name_n of_o a_o cross_n above_o stilton_n the_o place_n where_o in_o former_a age_n this_o division_n muster_v their_o people_n whence_o wapentake_n be_v derive_v it_o have_v in_o it_o two_o religious_a house_n the_o elder_a in_o the_o confine_n of_o newton_n and_o chesterton_n near_o the_o river_n of_o auon_n now_o nene_n found_v by_o the_o first_o abbess_n kineburga_n the_o daughter_n of_o penda_n and_o wife_n of_o aelfred_n king_n of_o northumberland_n west_n side_n a_o trench_n where_o ermin-street-way_n cross_v over_o the_o river_n by_o a_o stone-bridge_n who_o ruin_n be_v now_o drown_v whence_o the_o roman_a town_n there_o sea●ed_v on_o both_o side_n take_v the_o name_n durobriva_fw-mi as_o traiectus_fw-la fluminis_fw-la but_o this_o nunnery_n as_o raise_v be_v also_o ruin_v by_o the_o dane_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o other_o a_o monastery_n of_o cistertian_n black_a monk_n erect_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n by_o the_o 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sister_n i●abel_n de_fw-fr