Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n lord_n service_n tenure_n 1,520 5 12.2042 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66651 The body of the common law of England as it stood in force before it was altered by statute, or acts of Parliament, or state. Together with an exact collection of such statutes, as have altered, or do otherwise concern the same. Whereunto is also annexed certain tables containing a summary of the whole law, for the help and delight of such students as affect method. By Edm. Wingate of Grayes-Inne Esq; Wingate, Edmund, 1596-1656. 1655 (1655) Wing W3007; ESTC R220028 104,837 228

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be_v the_o lord_n man_n in_o the_o do_v whereof_o the_o tenant_n must_v be_v ungirt_a uncovered_a kneel_v upon_o both_o knee_n and_o hold_v both_o his_o hand_n together_o between_o the_o lord_n hand_n sit_v before_o he_o xxx_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o lord_n himself_o and_o but_o once_o during_o the_o tenant_n life_n xxxi_o the_o king_n chamberlain_n shall_v take_v homage_n for_o he_o xxij_o when_o a_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o copercener_n the_o elder_a only_o shall_v do_v homage_n xxxiij_o but_o if_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n all_o of_o they_o must_v do_v it_o xxxiv_o when_o one_o and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v have_v hold_v by_o homage_n of_o a_o lord_n and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n the_o lord_n be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v receive_v homage_n that_o bind_v he_o to_o warrant_v and_o acquit_v the_o tenant_n xxxv_o suit_n of_o court_n be_v a_o service_n by_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o here_o land_n in_o the_o lord_n hand_n whereof_o several_a man_n hold_v by_o suit_n of_o court_n be_v term_v a_o manor_n but_o the_o land_n consider_v apart_o from_o the_o service_n be_v term_v demesne_n xxxiv_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o service_n whereby_o land_n of_o inheritance_n be_v distinguish_v be_v soccage_n and_o knight-service_n xxxvii_o both_o draw_v unto_o they_o certain_a commodity_n to_o the_o lord_n partly_o in_o the_o tenant_n life_n and_o partly_o after_o his_o death_n xxxvii_o that_o in_o his_o life_n be_v reasonable_a aid_n or_o portion_n towards_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lord_n elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o towards_o the_o marry_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n thirty-nine_o the_o other_o after_o his_o death_n be_v wardship_n and_o relief_n xl._n wardship_n be_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n which_o shall_v be_v till_o fourteen_o of_o a_o woman_n xli_o relief_n be_v a_o portion_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o lord_n xlii_o soccage_n be_v tenure_n to_o be_v do_v out_o of_o ward_n xliii_o where_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v shall_v have_v the_o heir_n wardship_n till_o fourteen_o to_o the_o heir_n own_o use_n xliv_o here_o for_o relief_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v present_o so_o much_o as_o one_o year_n rent_n amount_v unto_o xlv_o tenure_n by_o soccage_n in_o chief_n give_v the_o king_n primer_n seisin_n or_o the_o value_n of_o that_o land_n by_o a_o year_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n at_o his_o ancestor_n death_n xlvi_o knight_n service_n be_v a_o service_n touch_v war_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n xlvii_o to_o all_o knight_n service_n homage_n be_v incident_a xlviii_o here_o the_o wardship_n be_v the_o lord_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o that_o till_o 2d_o of_o a_o heir_n mal●_n xlix_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n so_o long_o as_o she_o detain_v the_o heir_n from_o he_o l._n wardship_n of_o the_o body_n give_v the_o ward_n marriage_n to_o the_o lord_n lj_o if_o one_o hold_v sundry_a land_n of_o diverse_a lord_n the_o wardship_n of_o body_n go_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o land_n which_o the_o tenant_n hold_v first_o and_o this_o be_v term_v tenure_n by_o priority_n lij_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n though_o the_o tenure_n of_o he_o be_v by_o posteriority_n liij_o the_o elder_a child_n be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o father_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n during_o his_o father_n life_n liv._o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o wardship_n of_o all_o other_o land_n also_o lv._o it_o give_v he_o likewise_o primer_n seisin_n or_o the_o value_n of_o they_o all_o by_o half_a a_o year_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n by_o a_o whole_a year_n if_o he_o be_v not_o which_o primer_n seisin_n must_v be_v pay_v and_o relief_n also_o lvi_o relief_n for_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n amount_v to_o a_o c.s._n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n to_o a_o c._n mark_n for_o a_o barony_n and_o to_o a_o c._n pound_n for_o a_o earldom_n lvii_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o tenant_n death_n no_o relief_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o wardship_n lviii_o grand_a serjancie_n viz._n tenure_n of_o the_o king_n person_n to_o do_v to_o he_o a_o more_o special_a service_n whatsoever_o by_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o special_a knight_n service_n in_o chief_a where_o th●_n king_n in_o stead_n of_o relief_n shall_v have_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n by_o a_o year_n lix_n rend_v charge_n be_v a_o rent_n with_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v chap._n 8._o rend_a seck_fw-mi common_a i._o bore_n hereditament_n concern_v land_n for_o which_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v take_v be_v a_o rent_n sack_fw-mi and_o common_a two_o a_o rend_a sack_n be_v a_o rent_n without_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v iii_o when_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v for_o equaliy_v of_o partition_n among_o copercener_n this_o rent_n may_v be_v distrain_v for_o though_o no_o such_o liberty_n be_v grant_v iv_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o signiory_n rend_v charge_n and_o rend_a sack_n as_o also_o of_o a_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n of_o any_o of_o these_o or_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v nothing_o worth_a without_o attornment_n viz._n agreement_n of_o the_o tenant_n that_o present_o must_v be_v charge_v v._o in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o freehold_a the_o attornment_n of_o the_o freeholder_n be_v sufficient_a though_o he_o be_v not_o the_o tenant_n that_o present_o must_v be_v charge_v vi_o common_a be_v a_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v in_o another_o land_n chap._n 9_o villeinage_n annuity_n corodie_n office_n i._o bore_n hereditament_n that_o concern_v the_o person_n be_v mere_o of_o the_o person_n himself_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n ii_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v villein_n iii_o a_o villain_n be_v such_o a_o servant_n as_o himself_o and_o whatsoever_o he_o possess_v be_v the_o lord_n if_o he_o claim_v it_o iv_o the_o lord_n can_v seize_v his_o villain_n in_o the_o the_o king_n presence_n v._o the_o child_n of_o a_o villain_n be_v also_o villein_n vi_o villeinage_n begin_v by_o confess_v a_o man_n self_n to_o be_v one_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n vii_o a_o villain_n be_v manumit_v or_o set_v free_a when_o the_o lord_n enable_v he_o to_o possess_v any_o thing_n against_o himself_o viii_o those_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n be_v annuity_n and_o corodies_n or_o office_n ix_o annuity_n be_v a_o yearly_a rent_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n x._o corodie_n be_v a_o portion_n for_o one_o sustenance_n xi_o office_n be_v a_o duty_n of_o attendance_n upon_o a_o charge_n chap._n 10._o franchise_n i._o beside_o the_o hereditament_n already_o handle_v there_o be_v certain_a other_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n prerogative_n which_o be_v term_v franchise_n ii_o a_o franchise_n be_v a_o royal_a privilege_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_n iii_o it_o may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o misuse_v of_o it_o iv_o the_o kind_n of_o franchise_n be_v divers_a and_o almost_o infinite_a v._o of_o such_o sort_n be_v warrens_n market_n fair_n toll_n of_o every_o buyer_n for_o thing_n he_o buy_v there_o not_o be_v for_o his_o own_o expense_n and_o whatsoever_o liberty_n or_o commodity_n else_o that_o create_v at_o first_o by_o the_o king_n special_a grant_n or_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n belong_v to_o he_o be_v give_v to_o common_a person_n to_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o estate_n in_o chap._n 11._o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a testament_n bailment_n contract_n action_n arbitrement_n i._o such_o then_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o hereditament_n in_o his_o sundry_a sort_n and_o kind_n ii_o chattel_n be_v possession_n wherein_o there_o can_v be_v several_a estate_n iii_o all_o one_o chattel_n whether_o in_o possession_n or_o that_o any_o be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o may_v be_v give_v away_o or_o devise_v by_o his_o testament_n iv_o testament_n be_v the_o appointment_n of_o some_o person_n to_o administer_v they_o for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n who_o therefore_o be_v call_v a_o executor_n v._o the_o executor_n must_v prove_v the_o will_n to_o be_v a_o true_a one_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o be_v swear_v to_o see_v it_o perform_v vi_o if_o many_o executor_n be_v make_v and_o one_o refuse_v yet_o he_o may_v administer_v at_o his_o pleasure_n vii_o but_o a_o executor_n once_o administer_a can_v never_o refuse_v after_o viii_o executor_n must_v answer_v all_o certain_a duty_n of_o the_o testator_n ix_o but_o so_o as_o duty_n
if_o after_o the_o father_n death_n he_o enter_v before_o his_o young_a brother_n bear_v of_o the_o same_o father_n and_o mother_n within_o espousal_n and_o continue_v the_o possession_n all_o his_o life_n without_o interruption_n vi_o if_o the_o next_o be_v woman_n in_o equal_a distance_n as_o daughter_n sister_n aunt_n etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v inherit_v alike_o and_o be_v but_o as_o one_o heir_n vii_o where_o the_o general_a entry_n of_o one_o be_v of_o the_o rest_n if_o they_o listen_v viii_o the_o inheritance_n that_o descend_v shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o ancestor_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n ix_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n together_o whereby_o the_o land_n descend_v unto_o his_o heir_n take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o every_o one_o that_o may_v have_v a_o action_n x._o but_o claim_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o death_n or_o if_o they_o dare_v not_o upon_o the_o land_n for_o fear_n of_o some_o bodily_a hurt_n then_o as_o near_o the_o land_n as_o they_o dare_v save_v their_o entry_n xi_o a_o fee-simple_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n conditional_a or_o absolute_a xii_o conditional_a be_v a_o fee_n simple_a to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n xiii_o this_o estate_n before_o issue_n can_v be_v alienate_v after_o issue_n have_v become_v a_o absolute_n fee_fw-fr simple_a fourteen_o but_o so_o as_o if_o the_o issue_n fail_v before_o the_o alienation_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v it_o xv._o hither_o belong_v hereditament_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n with_o one_o kinswoman_n xvi_o absolute_a be_v a_o fee-simple_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n whatsoever_o xvii_o this_o estate_n descend_v to_o female_n if_o one_o of_o they_o have_v land_n of_o the_o same_o ancestor_n by_o frankmarriage_n she_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o unless_o she_o be_v content_a that_o the_o value_n thereof_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o other_o xviii_o to_o this_o place_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v land_n give_v to_o a_o corporation_n which_o go_v in_o perpetual_a succession_n xix_o here_o two_o special_a estate_n for_o life_n dower_n and_o tenancie_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n do_v arise_v after_o one_o death_n that_o have_v a_o inheritance_n join_v with_o the_o freehold_n xx._n howbeit_o these_o estate_n must_v be_v of_o a_o fee-simple_n or_o such_o a_o estate_n tail_n as_o may_v go_v to_o the_o issue_n have_v between_o the_o donee_n xxi_o dower_n be_v a_o estate_n whereby_o the_o woman_n have_v the_o three_o in_o severalty_n xxii_o she_o must_v be_v nine_o year_n of_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o husband_n death_n otherwise_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v xxiii_o detain_v of_o deed_n concern_v inheritance_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v a_o bar_n of_o her_o dower_n xxiv_o if_o the_o husband_n at_o the_o church_n door_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o be_v heir_n apparent_a by_o his_o father_n or_o mother_n consent_n ex_fw-la ass●nsu_fw-la patris_fw-la or_o matris_fw-la present_o upon_o affiance_n endow_v she_o of_o any_o certainty_n as_o of_o the_o whole_a moiety_n or_o less_o part_n etc._n etc._n this_o will_v bar_v she_o of_o her_o three_o if_o she_o agree_v to_o it_o xxv_o tenancie_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n be_v a_o estate_n whereby_o of_o a_o actual_a possession_n the_o husband_n that_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o bear_v alive_a shall_v have_v the_o whole_a chap._n vi_o tenement_n advowson_n i_o hereditament_n be_v tenement_n or_o bare_a hereditament_n ii_o a_o tenement_n be_v a_o possession_n hold_v the_o fee-simple_n whereof_o when_o he_o that_o have_v it_o die_v without_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n iii_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v land_n and_o advowsons_n iv_o land_n be_v a_o tenement_n in_o mannuall_a occupation_n v._o under_o the_o name_n of_o land_n be_v comprehend_v not_o only_o garden_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n rivers_n &c_n &c_n but_o also_o message_n mill_n yard_n tofts_n castle_n &_o the_o like_a vi_o church_n and_o church-yard_n belong_v to_o the_o incumbent_n vii_o prescription_n here_o have_v no_o force_n viii_o all_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n immediate_o or_o by_o mean_n himself_o not_o have_v any_o high_a upon_o earth_n of_o who_o to_o hold_v ix_o escheat_n of_o all_o city_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n x_o all_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n or_o wherein_o the_o gold_n or_o silver_n be_v of_o the_o great_a value_n be_v the_o king_n xi_o among_o copercener_n the_o elder_a upon_o partition_n shall_v have_v the_o chief_n house_n xii_o seisin_n deliver_v of_o land_n always_o pass_v a_o freehold_n xiii_o otherwise_o a_o freehold_a of_o land_n can_v pass_v save_o by_o release_n and_o confirmation_n where_o they_o be_v by_o way_n of_o enlarge_a a_o estate_n fourteen_o they_o may_v also_o sometime_o pass_v by_o exchange_n endowment_n or_o surrenders_n xv._o a_o estate_n make_v within_o view_n of_o land_n be_v a_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n if_o the_o other_o enter_v in_o the_o feoffors_n life_n time_n xvi_o a_o advowson_n be_v a_o interest_n of_o present_v to_o a_o church_n chap._n 7._o distress_n signory_n fealty_n rent-service_n homage_n suit_n of_o court_n tenor_n relief_n and_o rend_a charge_n i._o rare_a hereditament_n be_v those_o which_o be_v not_o hold_v and_o concern_v the_o land_n or_o the_o person_n ii_o those_o that_o concern_v the_o land_n be_v extinguish_v or_o go_v for_o ever_o when_o he_o that_o have_v they_o have_v high_a and_o continue_v a_o estate_n as_o he_o have_v the_o hereditament_n iii_o otherwise_o they_o be_v but_o suspend_v or_o go_v for_o a_o time_n iv_o these_o be_v leviable_a by_o distress_n or_o such_o as_o can_v be_v distrain_v for_o v._o distress_n be_v a_o take_n of_o chattel_n find_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o arrearage_n vi_o the_o king_n may_v distrain_v in_o any_o other_o land_n of_o the_o same_o man_n for_o his_o service_n or_o rend_a charge_n vii_o the_o distress_n be_v put_v in_o some_o place_n where_o the_o owner_n may_v lawful_o come_v by_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v thing_n that_o have_v life_n to_o give_v they_o meat_n etc._n etc._n he_o that_o distrain_v shall_v not_o be_v charge_v what_o hurt_v soever_o they_o receive_v viii_o bare_a hereditament_n that_o may_v be_v distrain_v for_o be_v a_o signiory_n or_o rend_v charge_n ix_o signory_n be_v service_n whereby_o land_n be_v hold_v x._o service_n be_v common_a to_o all_o certain_a estate_n or_o proper_a to_o inheritance_n xi_o common_a as_o fealty_n and_o rend_a service_n whereof_o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o such_o estate_n xii_o and_o therefore_o the_o seignory_n or_o tenancy_n be_v alter_v it_o must_v be_v do_v anew_o xiii_o all_o other_o both_o common_a and_o proper_a grow_v by_o reservation_n fourteen_o fealty_n be_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o tenement_n xv._o rend_v service_n be_v a_o rent_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n at_o certain_a set_v time_n xvi_o and_o to_o this_o place_n we_o may_v refer_v all_o service_n that_o lie_v in_o fesance_n xvii_o of_o which_o kind_n two_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v special_o to_o be_v consider_v viz._n frankalmoign_a and_o divine_a service_n xviii_o frank-almoigne_a be_v when_o a_o man_n of_o the_o church_n hold_v free_o in_o alm_n for_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o say_v prayer_n xix_o but_o because_o the_o prayer_n be_v not_o limit_v in_o certain_a he_o neither_o shall_v do_v fealty_n nor_o be_v subject_n to_o distress_n xx._n the_o lord_n must_v warrant_v such_o a_o tenant_n against_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o save_v he_o harmless_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o all_o service_n against_o the_o lord_n above_o xxi_o divine_a service_n be_v a_o spiritual_a kind_n of_o service_n limit_v in_o certain_a xxii_o these_o be_v the_o service_n whereby_o every_o certain_a estate_n may_v be_v hold_v xxiii_o there_o follow_v those_o proper_a to_o inheritance_n the_o grantee_n whereof_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o grantor_n by_o such_o service_n as_o he_o hold_v over_o if_o other_o service_n be_v not_o reserve_v xxiv_o or_o the_o grantor_n may_v appoint_v he_o ●o_o hold_v of_o the_o next_o lord_n xxv_o a_o mesn_a must_v acquit_v the_o tenant_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n against_o the_o lord_n paramont_n xxvi_o but_o donor_n in_o frankmarriage_n can_v hold_v but_o by_o fealty_n and_o that_o of_o the_o donor_n until_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v past_a who_o must_v also_o acquit_v they_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n xxvii_o one_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o person_n alienate_v the_o free_a hold_n without_o licence_n forfeit_v the_o land_n xxviii_o service_n proper_a to_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v homage_n and_o suit_n or_o court_n xxix_o homage_n be_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n acknowledge_v himself_o to_o
of_o the_o estate_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n end_v or_o a_o condition_n break_v xv._o of_o a_o particular_a estate_n end_v be_v a_o ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la or_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la xvi_o ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la be_v upon_o a_o deforcement_n by_o the_o lessee_n or_o a_o stranger_n after_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n expire_v xvii_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la be_v when_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v alien_a and_o die_v xviii_o of_o a_o condition_n break_v as_o causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la xix_o causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la be_v for_o a_o woman_n that_o give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v she_o and_o he_o will_v not_o xx·_n those_o ground_v upon_o the_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n be_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la and_o a_o dum_fw-la non_fw-la suis_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la xxi_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la be_v by_o the_o infant_n when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n upon_o a_o alienation_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n be_v within_o age_n xxii_o but_o the_o clause_n that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n viz._n qui_fw-la plenae_fw-la est_fw-la aetatis_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o writ_n if_o either_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o degree_n per_fw-la cvi_fw-la or_o post_n or_o upon_o the_o ancestor_n alienation_n xxiii_o dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la be_v upon_o the_o alienation_n of_o himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o be_v of_o non_fw-fr san●_n memoriae_fw-la cha_fw-mi cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o quibus_fw-la i._o those_o upon_o a_o wrong_n at_o the_o first_o be_v upon_o a_o discontinuance_n or_o a_o ouster_n ii_o upon_o a_o discontinuance_n as_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la or_o a_o sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la iii_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n upon_o his_o alienation_n of_o her_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o freehold_n or_o of_o such_o a_o joint_a estate_n in_o they_o iu._n and_o in_o this_o writ_n claim_v a_o fee-simple_n she_o shall_v say_v quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o &_o hereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la v._o if_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n and_o she_o bring_v not_o in_o her_o life_n time_n a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la vi_o and_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v a_o cui_fw-la ante_fw-la divortium_fw-la when_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o wife_n after_o divorcement_n upon_o such_o a_o alienation_n as_o before_o vii_o a_o sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la be_v for_o the_o successor_n of_o a_o bishop_n abbot_z prior_n dean_n prebendary_a master_n of_o a_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o predecessor_n viii_o upon_o a_o ouster_n be_v either_o a_o intrusion_n or_o a_o disseisin_n ix_o that_o upon_o a_o intrusion_n be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n and_o be_v for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n x._o upon_o a_o disseisin_n be_v when_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o quibus_fw-la or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n chap._n 27._o a_o writ_n of_o ayel_n besaiell_n cozenage_n formedon_n escheat_n dower_n a_o praecipe_n in_o capite_fw-la 1._o writ_n that_o show_n the_o demandant_o title_n be_v mere_a possessory_n or_o in_o the_o right_n ii_o mere_a possessory_a be_v those_o which_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o next_o heir_n upon_o a_o abatement_n after_o the_o death_n of_o any_o ancestor_n other_o than_o his_o father_n mother_n brother_n sister_n uncle_n aunt_n nephew_n niece_n seize_v in_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o the_o fee-simple_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v jii·_n a_o write_v of_o ayell_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o grandfather_n or_o grandmother_n iv_o a_o writ_n of_o besayell_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o great_a grandfather_n or_o great_a grandmother_n v._o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o great_a great_a grandfather_n or_o grandmother_n or_o any_o other_o collateral_a cousin_n save_o those_o abovementioned_a in_o the_o second_o rule_n of_o this_o chapter_n vi_o in_o the_o right_n be_v that_o which_o be_v to_o disprove_v the_o right_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o his_o nature_n or_o a_o praecipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la vii_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o his_o nature_n which_o show_v how_o the_o demandant_o right_o be_v grow_v and_o be_v a_o formedon_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n and_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la viii_o a_o formedon_n be_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la entitle_v the_o party_n by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o be_v a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n or_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n ix_o a_o formedon_n in_o remaninder_n be_v for_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n expire_v x._o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n be_v for_o the_o donor_n after_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n determine_v xi_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n be_v for_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o escheat_n xii_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o one_o dower_n who_o have_v receive_v no_o part_n at_o all_o thereof_o xiii_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n lie_v against_o garden_n by_o knight_n service_n fourteen_o a_o praecipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la be_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la for_o the_o mere_a right_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a chap._n 28._o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n and_o sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n i._o other_o real_a praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddats_fw-fr be_v those_o which_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o signiory_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n sur-disclaim_a ii_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n or_o ward_n be_v to_o recover_v the_o wardship_n iii_o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n it_o lie_v as_o well_o for_o garden_n in_o socage_n as_o for_o garden_n by_o knight-service_n iu._n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n it_o lie_v only_o for_o gardien_n by_o knight-service_n v._o a_o writ_n of_o right_n sur-disclaim_a be_v for_o the_o lord_n to_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o when_o in_o action_n where_o the_o service_n shall_v be_v recover_v the_o tenant_n in_o court_n of_o record_n disclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o vi_o if_o in_o this_o write_v the_o lord_n can_v prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n itself_o chap._n 29_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la et_fw-la se●●ic●js_fw-la secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la curia_fw-la clau●enda_fw-la mesne_fw-la and_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la i._o a_o real_a praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la faciat_fw-la be_v either_o to_o recover_v hereditament_n or_o some_o real_a thing_n that_o concern_v they_o ii_o those_o that_o be_v to_o recover_v some_o hereditament_n demand_v of_o one_o own_o seisin_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o solet_fw-la iii_o but_o demand_v of_o the_o ancestor_n seisin_n they_o be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la only_o and_o then_o be_v in_o all_o respect_n as_o writ_n for_o the_o mere_a right_n iv_o these_o be_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o seignory_n or_o to_o recover_v some_o other_o hereditament_n v._o in_o respect_n of_o a_o signiory_n as_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la and_o a_o secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la vi_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o serviciis_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o lord_n that_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o a_o great_a estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n and_o be_v deforce_v of_o his_o service_n vii_o secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o lord_n when_o the_o tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o grind_v their_o corn_n at_o his_o mill_n withdraw_v their_o suit_n and_o grind_v elsewhere_o viii_o those_o that_o be_v to_o recover_v some_o other_o hereditament_n be_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ix_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v upon_o a_o disturbance_n where_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v have_v at_o any_o time_n before_o present_v to_o a_o church_n himself_o be_v now_o disturb_v x._o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la lie_v for_o one_o that_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n for_o his_o beast_n be_v disturb_v by_o a_o stranger_n so_o as_o he_o
can_v use_v his_o common_a xi_o these_o be_v to_o recover_v some_o real_a thing_n concern_v hereditament_n be_v a_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la or_o a_o covenant_n real_a and_o other_o writ_n sound_v in_o that_o nature_n xii_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la lie_v for_o a_o freeholder_n when_o one_o that_o have_v a_o close_a next_o adjoin_v to_o he_o which_o he_o shall_v keep_v enclose_v will_v not_o do_v it_o xiii_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n real_a lie_v upon_o a_o covenant_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n real_a as_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n etc._n etc._n fourteen_o writ_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n real_a be_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n and_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la xv._o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o mesne_fw-la when_o the_o lord_n paramont_n do_v destrain_v the_o tenant_n who_o the_o mesne_fw-la ought_v to_o acquit_v xvi_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v land_n or_o tenant_n warrant_v unto_o he_o xvii_o here_o the_o warrantors_n hereditament_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o warranty_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v xviii_o upon_o these_o writ_n a_o fine_a may_v be_v leive_v xix_o a_o fine_a be_v the_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o hereditament_n in_o the_o king_n court_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v his_o right_n that_o do_v complain_v xx._n here_o one_o of_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v xx._n that_o whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v or_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v back_o again_o to_o the_o conisor_n by_o the_o same_o fine_a xxii_o fine_n execute_v bind_v all_o person_n if_o claim_n be_v not_o make_v within_o a_o year_n xxiii_o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_a join_v with_o her_o husband_n be_v a_o fine_a it_z bindeh_o she_o for_o ever_o xxiv_o therefore_o the_o justice_n must_v examine_v she_o to_o see_v that_o she_o do_v it_o willing_o xxv_o a_o grant_n by_o fine_a of_o a_o signiory_n rend_v charge_n rend_v seck_fw-mi remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v present_o good_a save_v for_o bring_v action_n that_o run_v in_o privity_n between_o the_o tenant_n and_o he_o chap._n 30._o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n nuisance_n darrein_a presentment_n juris_n utrum_fw-la partitione_n facienda_fw-la nuper_fw-la objit_fw-la quo_fw-la jure_fw-la i._o thus_o much_o of_o real_a praecipe_n real_a si_fw-la fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la be_v a_o assize_n and_o a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la or_o other_o ii_o a_o assze_n be_v such_o a_o real_a plea_n mere_o in_o possession_n iii_o and_o this_o be_v either_o a_o assize_n of_o one_o own_o possession_n and_o a_o assize_n of_o mordancester_n or_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n iv_o a_o assize_n of_o one_o own_o possession_n be_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n or_o a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n v._o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n be_v for_o a_o freeholder_n against_o his_o disseisor_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o land_n or_o rent_n for_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o disseisor_n if_o himself_o can_v be_v find_v vi_o this_o disseisin_n be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n must_v be_v name_v though_o he_o be_v disseise_v by_o one_o tenant_n only_o vii_o if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n too_o often_o for_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n viii_o a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n be_v for_o he_o who_o freehold_n be_v spoil_v by_o any_o nuisance_n ix_o a_o assize_n of_o his_o ancestor_n possession_n only_o call_v a_o assize_n of_o mordancester_n be_v for_o the_o next_o heir_n upon_o a_o abatement_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n mother_n brother_n sister_n uncle_n aunt_n nephew_n or_o niece_n who_o be_v seize_v in_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee-simple_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n x._o a_o assize_n which_o may_v be_v either_o of_o his_o own_o or_o his_o ancestor_n possession_n call_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n be_v upon_o a_o disturbance_n when_o himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n do_v last_o present_v xi_o a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v such_o a_o real_a plea_n found_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n upon_o his_o predecessor_n alienation_n xii_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n and_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la these_o that_o follow_v be_v a_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la and_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la both_o which_o lie_v between_o privy_n in_o blood_n or_o a_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la xiii_o a_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la lie_v between_o coparcener_n to_o compel_v partition_n to_o be_v make_v fourteen_o therefore_o here_o for_o equality_n of_o partition_n thing_n that_o otherwise_o can_v may_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n xv._o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la lie_v against_o one_o privy_a in_o blood_n that_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n that_o die_v seize_v in_o demesne_fw-la xvi_o a_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n when_o one_o challenge_v common_a there_o to_o try_v whether_o in_o right_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v any_o or_o no._n chap._n 31._o debt_n detinue_n account_n covenant_n i._o thus_o far_o of_o real_a action_n a_o personal_a action_n be_v that_o wherein_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v ii_o this_o action_n be_v once_o suspend_v be_v go_v fo●_n ever_o iii_o executor_n bring_v such_o a_o action_n must_v do_v i●_n in_o all_o their_o name_n as_o well_o of_o those_o that_o refuse_v administration_n as_o of_o rhe_n rest_n but_o a_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v only_o against_o those_o that_o do_v administer_v iv_o in_o personal_a action_n grow_v in_o respect_n of_o ●_o possession_n in_o common_a tenant_n in_o common_a be_v i●_n all_o respect_n as_o joynt-tenant_n v._o in_o personal_a praecipe_n damage_n only_o shall_v be_v recover_v where_o the_o thing_n itself_o can_v be_v have_v vi_o personal_a praecipe_n quoth_v reddat_n be_v debt_n an●_n detinue_n vii_o debt_n when_o any_o thing_n be_v due_a upon_o a_o contract_n viii_o if_o the_o debt_n be_v money_n due_a one_o from_o another_o i●_n their_o own_o right_n it_o be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la otherwise_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o ix_o when_o any_o of_o the_o king_n good_n come_v into_o a_o subject_a hand_n his_o land_n at_o all_o time_n after_o be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o same_o into_o who_o hand_n soever_o afterward_o it_o come_v x._o of_o this_o nature_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n which_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v a_o annuity_n be_v it_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o clothes_n bread_n etc._n etc._n xi_o this_o writ_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la for_o any_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o for_o money_n and_o not_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la therein_o differ_v from_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n xii_o detinue_n be_v when_o any_o thing_n be_v with_o hold_v xiii_o personal_n praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la faciat_n be_v a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n fourteen_o a_o action_n of_o account_n which_o be_v for_o a_o account_n to_o be_v make_v xv._o the_o king_n may_v have_v it_o against_o executor_n and_o so_o can_v no_o other_o xvi_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n which_o be_v for_o a_o covenant_n to_o be_v hold_v chap._n 32._o personal_a si_fw-la fecerit_fw-la securum_n i._o personal_n si_fw-mi te_fw-la fecerit_fw-la securum_n be_v of_o thing_n do_v without_o force_n or_o where_o force_n be_v couple_v with_o it_o ii_o of_o those_o without_o force_n some_o go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n other_o do_v break_v it_o iii_o those_o that_o break_v not_o the_o peace_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v iv_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la for_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o one_o decease_a to_o have_v their_o part_n of_o the_o good_n v._o valour_n maritagii_fw-la for_o guardian_n in_o knight-service_n when_o the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n refuse_v to_o satisfy_v he_o for_o his_o marriage_n vi_o a_o writ_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o double_a value_n against_o such_o a_o heir_n marry_v himself_o within_o age_n without_o the_o lord_n assent_v and_o at_o full_a age_n put_v out_o the_o lord_n vii_o intrusion_n of_o ward_n when_o the_o heir_n by_o knight-service_n enter_v and_o put_v out_o the_o lord_n viii_o ejectione_n custodiae_fw-la for_o any_o guardian_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o soccage_n against_o a_o stranger_n eject_v he_o of_o the_o land_n or_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o both_o ix_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la for_o lessee_n for_o year_n against_o the_o feoff_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n of_o his_o lessor_n x._o here_o the_o term_n itself_o shall_v be_v recover_v if_o it_o be_v not_o past_a xi_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o thing_n not_o against_o the_o peace_n
heir_n as_o aforesaid_a a_o fine_a levy_v of_o such_o land_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o the_o heir_n or_o reversioner_n albeit_o they_o be_v for_o full_a age_n in_o england_n and_o out_o of_o prison_n need_v not_o make_v their_o claim_n howbeit_o this_o clause_n concern_v a_o fine_a be_v alter_v by_o 32_o h_n 8._o 39_o which_o see_v infra_fw-la stat._n 34_o &_o 35._o h._n 8_o 20._o no_o common_a recovery_n 〈◊〉_d land_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n or_o other_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o progenitor_n though_o it_o be_v with_o voucher_n against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n or_o bar_v he_o of_o his_o entry_n tenant_n in_o us●_n shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n for_o any_o rccompence_n in_o valour_n agianst_a the_o vouchee_n or_o his_o heir_n rule_n 24._o mag._n cart._n 7._o 9_o h._n 3._o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v abide_v in_o his_o chief_a message_n forty_o day_n within_o which_o time_n her_o dower_n shall_v be_v assign_v she_o if_o the_o chief_a message_n be_v a_o castle_n than_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o competent_a house_n provide_v she_o till_o her_o dower_n be_v assign_v westm_n 2._o 34._o 13._o e._n 1._o a_o woman_n that_o leave_v her_o husband_n and_o abide_v with_o a_o adulterer_n shall_v not_o have_v dower_n unless_o the_o husband_n voluntary_o and_o without_o coercion_n of_o the_o church_n reconcile_v she_o and_o suffer_v she_o to_o dwell_v with_o he_o stat._n 11._o h._n 7._o 20._o if_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o dower_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n joint_o with_o her_o husband_n or_o only_o to_o herself_o or_o to_o her_o use_n in_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o the_o husband_n ancestor_n or_o any_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o his_o ancestor_n do_v sole_a or_o which_o a_o after_o take_v husband_n discontinue_v or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o covin_z it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o belong_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n may_v enter_v as_o if_o the_o woman_n be_v dead_a without_o discontinuance_n or_o recovery_n howbeit_o the_o woman_n may_v enter_v after_o the_o husband_n death_n but_o if_o the_o woman_n be_v sole_a the_o recovery_n or_o discontinuance_n bar_v she_o for_o ever_o this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o recovery_n or_o discontinuance_n with_o the_o heir_n next_o inheritable_a to_o the_o woman_n or_o by_o his_o consent_n of_o record_n enroll_v stat._n 27._o h._n 8._o 10._o where_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v in_o possession_n or_o use_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n or_o of_o one_o of_o their_o body_n or_o to_o they_o for_o their_o life_n or_o for_o the_o wife_n life_n for_o her_o jointure_n in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v dower_n howbeit_o upon_o a_o lawful_a eviction_n of_o that_o jointure_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o her_o husband_n land_n whereof_o she_o be_v dowable_a such_o a_o jointure_n be_v make_v after_o marriage_n the_o wife_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n may_v refuse_v it_o and_o betake_v she_o to_o her_o dower_n unless_o such_o joyntute_n be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n chap._n 7._o rule_n 7._o stat._n the_o districtione_n scaccarii_fw-la 51._o h._n 3●_n the_o owner_n of_o impound_v cattle_n may_v give_v they_o food_n without_o disturbance_n a_o distress_n take_v for_o the_o king_n debt_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v within_o 15_o day_n and_o upon_o show_v of_o a_o tally_n and_o give_v security_n for_o his_o appearance_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o next_o account_n the_o distress_n shall_v cease●_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v also_o attach_v the_o party_n that_o receive_v the_o debt_n to_o be_v there_o likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n neither_o draught_n cattle_n nor_o sheep_n shall_v be_v distrain_v except_o for_o damage-feasant_a so_o long_o as_o other_o good_n may_v be_v find_v to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n distress_n shall_v be_v reasonable_a the_o sheriff_n shall_v answer_v all_o debt_n receive_v and_o where_o the_o sheriff_n charge_v himself_o the_o debt_n shall_v be_v quit_v marlebr_n 15._o 52._o h._n 3._o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o except_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n have_v special_a authority_n to_o take_v distress_n out_o of_o his_o fee_n or_o in_o the_o king_n high_a way_n or_o in_o the_o common_a street_n marlebr_n 4._o none_o shall_v drive_v a_o distress_n out_o of_o the_o county_n wherein_o it_o be_v take_v in_o pain_n to_o be_v fine_v and_o to_o make_v recompense_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v none_o shall_v take_v a_o unreasonable_a distress_n in_o pain_n of_o amerciament_n westm_n 1._o 16._o 3._o e._n 1._o none_o shall_v drive_v a_o distress_n out_o of_o the_o county_n or_o distrain_v wrongful_o upon_o the_o penalty_n provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebr_n westm_n 2._o 36._o 13._o e._n 1._o none_o shall_v procure_v any_o to_o distrain_v another_o to_o make_v he_o appear_v at_o the_o county_n court_n or_o any_o other_o inferior_a court_n on_o purpose_n to_o vex_v he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o charge_n and_o trouble_v in_o pain_n to_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o party_n grieve_v treble_a damage_n westm_n 2._o 37._o 13._o e._n 1._o no_o distress_n shall_v be_v take_v but_o by_o bailiff_n know_v and_o swear_v in_o pain_n to_o restore_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o to_o be_v grievous_o punish_v by_o the_o king_n artic._n cler._n 9_o 9_o e._n 2._o distress_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o the_o highway_n nor_o in_o the_o ancient_a fee_n of_o the_o church_n stat._n 1_o 2._o p.m._n 12._o no_o distress_n of_o cattle_n shall_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o hundred_o rape_n wapentake_n or_o lath_n where_o it_o be_v take_v except_o to_o a_o pound_n overt_a within_o the_o same_o shire_n not_o above_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v so_o take_v neither_o shall_v a_o distress_n be_v impound_v in_o several_a place_n whereby_o the_o owner_n may_v be_v constrain_v to_o sue_v several_a replevin_n for_o the_o delivery_n thereof_o in_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o every_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o act._n 5_o l._n and_o treble_a damage_n none_o shall_v take_v above_o 4_o d._n for_o the_o poundage_n of_o one_o whole_a distress_n and_o where_o less_o be_v usual_o take_v to_o take_v less_o in_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v it_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v 5_o l._n and_o so_o much_o money_n as_o be_v take_v above_o 4_o d._n rule_n 24_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la 18._o e._n 1._o in_o all_o feoffment_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v his_o land_n and_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o same_o service_n that_o the_o feoffer_n hold_v before_o here_o if_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o parcel_n he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n pro_fw-la particula_fw-la according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v be_v set_v free_a for_o that_o part_n rule_n 27._o mag._n cart._n 31._o 9_o h._n 3._o if_o a_o barony_n etc._n etc._n escheat_n to_o the_o king_n the_o tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o same_o not_o have_v other_o land_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n shall_v pay_v like_o relief_n and_o do_v like_o service_n to_o the_o king_n after_o such_o escheat_n as_o they_o pay_v or_o do_v to_o their_o former_a lord_n and_o not_o otherwise_o stat._n 1._o e._n 6_o 4._o so_o also_o it_o be_v when_o a_o signiory_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n conviction_n outlawry_n dissolution_n or_o surrender_n stat_n 1_o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap_n 12._o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o alien_v without_o licence_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v but_o a_o reasonable_a fine_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o such_o land_n so_o alien_v by_o due_a process_n in_o chancery_n a●_n cap._n 13_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o some_o honour_n sh●_n not_o be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o if_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a as_o of_o his_o crown_n rule_n 31._o stat._n 33._o h._n 8_o 22._o a_o fee_n set_v down_o for_o respit_v of_o homage_n in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o other_o court_n rule_v 35._o marlebr_n 9_o 52._o h._n 3._o none_o enfeoff_v b●_n deed_n shall_v be_v distrain_v to_o do_v suit_n to_o his_o lord_n court_n unless_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o
etc._n etc._n have_v a_o interest_n this_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o lord_n and_o commoner_n in_o any_o part_n of_o waste_n not_o assign_v to_o drainer_n etc._n etc._n nor_o to_o any_o port_n or_o haven_n chap._n 9_o rule_n 3_o stat._n 19_o h._n 7._o 15._o upon_o a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o villain_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n itself_o rule_n 7._o stat._n 9_o r_o 2_o 2._o in_o a_o suit_n by_o a_o villain_n against_o his_o lord_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v of_o their_o villein_n because_o of_o their_o answer_n in_o law_n rule_n 11._o e._n 61._o 6._o 16._o no_o office_n or_o deputation_n thereof_o or_o of_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o concern_v the_o administration_n or_o execution_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o receipt_n controlment_n or_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n money_n or_o revenue_n or_o any_o account_n aulnage_n auditorship_n or_o survey_v of_o the_o king_n land_n or_o custom_n or_o administration_n or_o attendance_n in_o any_o customhouse_n or_o keep_v of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n town_n castle_n or_o fortress_n be_v place_n of_o strength_n or_o defence_n or_o any_o clerkship_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n shall_v be_v bargain_v or_o sell_v or_o any_o reward_n or_o agreement_n of_o reward_n take_v for_o it_o upon_o pain_n that_o the_o seller_n etc._n etc._n shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o interest_n in_o such_o office_n or_o deputation_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o buyer_n be_v a_o disable_v person_n to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o all_o bond_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v void_a as_o against_o he_o by_o who_o they_o be_v make_v howbeit_o all_o act_n execute_v by_o any_o such_o person_n offend_v before_o he_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o office_n etc._n etc._n shall_v remain_v good_a this_o sttatute_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o office_n of_o inheritance_n or_o to_o any_o parkership_n or_o to_o any_o office_n to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a place_n or_o by_o any_o justice_n of_o assize_n chap._n 10_o rule_v 2._o stat._n 27._o h._n 8_o 24._o no_o subject_n shall_v have_v authority_n to_o pardon_v any_o felony_n or_o any_o accessory_n to_o felony_n or_o any_o outlawry_n for_o such_o offence_n nor_o to_o make_v any_o justice_n of_o eyre_n assize_n peace_n or_o gaole-delivery_n all_o original_a writ_n indictment_n of_o treason_n felony_n three_fw-mi pass_v and_o process_n upon_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v only_o in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o the_o testae_fw-la in_o his_o name_n that_o have_v the_o franchise_n every_o writ_n and_o indictment_n whereby_o any_o thing_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v against_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v against_o the_o king_n peace_n only_o and_o not_o against_o the_o peace_n of_o any_o subject_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o fine_n issue_n amerciament_n and_o forfeiture_n lose_v by_o any_o officer_n of_o franchise_n for_o non-execution_n or_o insufficient_a return_n of_o process_n or_o for_o any_o misdemeanour_n concern_v their_o office_n with_o many_o proviso_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n chap._n 11._o rule_n 4_o westm_n 2._o 23._o 13._o e._n 1._o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o account_n and_o the_o action_n and_o process_n in_o the_o same_o writ_n as_o their_o testator_n shall_v if_o he_o have_v live_v stat._n 4._o e._n 3._o 7._o 1._o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o their_o testator_n as_o of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n carry_v away_o in_o his_o life_n and_o recover_v their_o damage_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o he_o who_o executor_n they_o be_v may_v have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v live_v stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o 1._o he_o that_o have_v land_n tenement_n 〈◊〉_d hereditament_n in_o soccage_n and_o none_o hold_v by_o knight-service_n or_o soccage_n in_o chief_a may_v devise_v all_o by_o his_o wa●_n in_o writing_n or_o give_v all_o by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n 〈◊〉_d may_v he_o that_o have_v land_n hold_v by_o soccage_n in_o chief_n an●_n other_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n by_o soccage_n and_o none_o hold_v by_o knight-service_n save_v to_o the_o king_n primer_n seisin_n relief_n sue_v of_o the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n fine_n for_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o dutie●_n for_o the_o soccage_n in_o chief_a as_o before_o have_v be_v accustom_v he_o that_o have_v land_n etc._n etc._n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n whether_o he_o have_v any_o other_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n by_o knight-service_n or_o orherwise_o or_o not_o may_v do_v the_o like_a for_o two_o part_n in_o three_o to_o be_v divide_v in_o certainty_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n and_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n save_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o wardship_n or_o primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o three_o part_n without_o any_o charge_n dower_n etc._n etc._n and_o find_v for_o alienation_n he_o that_o have_v land_n etc._n etc._n hold_v by_o knight-service_n whether_o of_o the_o king_n alone_o by_o knight-service_n not_o in_o chief_n or_o of_o a_o common_a person_n or_o some_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n some_o of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o other_o land_n in_o soccage_n may_v devise_v by_o will_n or_o give_v by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n two_o part_n of_o that_o hold_v by_o knight-service_n and_o all_o the_o soccage_n save_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n the_o wardship_n of_o a_o full_a three_o part_n thereof_o without_o any_o charge_n dower_n etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v sue_v his_o livery_n and_o pay_v his_o relief_n and_o heriot_n as_o if_o this_o act_n have_v never_o be_v make_v stat._n 34._o 35._o h._n 8_o the_o former_a statute_n shall_v be_v extend_v to_o enable_v devise_n and_o other_o act_n only_o by_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o if_o the_o party_n that_o make_v the_o will_n or_o other_o act_n be_v seize_v in_o coparcenerie_n or_o in_o the_o common_a it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o so_o much_o as_o in_o himself_o of_o right_n be_v the_o wardship_n relief_n primer_n seisin_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v of_o land_n that_o descend_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o will_n or_o other_o act_n as_o well_o in_o fee-tail_n as_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o devise_n of_o two_o part_n residue_n shall_v be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v of_o all_o his_o fee-simple_n land_n such_o a_o will_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n in_o case_n only_o where_o two_o may_v be_v devise_v though_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o whole_a or_o more_o than_o two_o part_n such_o will_v make_v by_o a_o feme-covert_n infant_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n idiot_n or_o one_o of_o non-sane_a memory_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a see_v also_o some_o other_o thing_n there_o for_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o former_a act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 1._o rule_n 10._o stat._n 21._o h_o 8._o 4._o that_o part_n of_o the_o executor_n which_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o will_n may_v sell_v the_o land_n devise_v by_o the_o testator_n to_o be_v sell_v albeit_o the_o other_o part_n which_o refuse_n will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o rule_n 11._o stat._n 25._o e._n 3._o stat._n 5_o 5._o executor_n of_o executor_n shall_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n account_n and_o good_n carry_v away_o of_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o execution_n of_o statute-merchant_n recognizance_n make_v unto_o he_o and_o shall_v also_o answer_v for_o asset_n as_o the_o first_o executor_n shall_v have_v do_v rule_n 12._o westm_n 2._o 19_o 13._o e._n 1._o the_o ordinary_n shall_v satisfy_v debt_n wherein_o the_o intestate_a be_v bind_v as_o executor_n shall_v stat._n 31._o e._n 3_o 11._o the_o ordinary_n shall_v depute_v next_z friend_n of_o the_o intestate_a to_o administer_v his_o good_n who_o shall_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v and_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o ordinary_n as_o executor_n shall_v stat._n 21_o h._n 8._o 5._o administration_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o intestate_a or_o to_o the_o next_o of_o his_o blood_n or_o to_o both_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o ordinary_a the_o ordinary_a not_o do_v his_o duty_n herein_o forfeit_v ten_o pound_n stat._n 43._o el._n 8._o if_o any_o obtain_v good_n of_o a_o intestate_a fraud_n as_o by_o procure_v administration_n to_o be_v grant_v a_o stranger_n of_o mean_a estate_n or_o not_o to_o be_v find_v and_o no●_n upon_o valuable_a consideration_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v be_v charge_n as_o executor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n as_o far_o as_o the_o good_n debt_n extend_v rule_n 20._o westm_n 1._o 4._o 3._o e._n 1._o where_o a_o man_n dog_n cat_n escape_v alive_a out_o of_o the_o ship_n it_o
seller_n etc._n etc._n shall_v forfeit_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o likewise_o the_o buyer_n know_v the_o same_o provide_v he_o that_o be_v in_o lawful_a possession_n by_o take_v the_o yearly_a profit_n may_v buy_v etc._n etc._n another_o pretence_a right_n etc._n etc._n rule_n 7._o stat._n 6._o r._n 2._o 2._o debt_n account_n and_o all_o such_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o contract_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v rule_n 16._o stat._n 1._o e._n 6._o 7._o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a name_n of_o dignity_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n chap._n 24._o rule_n 6._o merton_n 8._o 20._o h._n 3._o seisin_n of_o one_o ancestor_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o h_n 2._o in_o a_o mortdancester_n write_v of_o nief_n and_o of_o entry_n from_o the_o last_o return_n of_o king_n john_n out_o of_o ireland_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n from_o henry_n 3._o his_o first_o passage_n into_o gasciogne_n west_n 1._o 38._o 3._o e_o 1._o seisin_n of_o one_o ancestor_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la from_o h._n 3._o his_o first_o passage_n into_o gascoigne_n in_o a_o mortdancester_n cozenage_n aywel_n entry_n and_o writ_n of_o niefe_n from_o h._n 3._o his_o coronation_n stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o 2._o seisin_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a shall_v be_v within_o 60_o year_n in_o a_o mortdancester_n or_o any_o other_o possessory_a action_n upon_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n shall_v be_v within_o 50_o year_n a_o writ_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o shall_v be_v within_o 30_o year_n a_o avowry_n or_o cognizance_n for_o rent_n suit_n or_o service_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o of_o his_o own_o shall_v be_v within_o 40_o year_n formedon_n in_o reverter_n or_o remainder_n and_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o fine_n shall_v be_v sue_v within_o 50_o year_n after_o the_o title_n or_o cause_n of_o action_n accrue_v stat._n 1_o m._n 1._o parl._n 2._o sess_n 5._o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 2._o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n jure_fw-la patronasus_fw-la write_v of_o right_n of_o ward_n write_v of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n nor_o to_o the_o seiser_n of_o the_o ward_n body_n or_o estate_n but_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seisin_n to_o be_v allege_v in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n stat._n 21._o jac._n 2._o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n for_o land_n conceal_v from_o the_o king_n be_v sixty_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n stat._n 1._o jac_fw-la 16._o in_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o descend_a remainder_n and_o reverter_n and_o right_a of_o entry_n the_o time_n be_v 20_o year_n after_o accruer_n and_o imperfection_n remove_v rule_n 6._o stat._n 25_o e._n 3_o stat_fw-la 5._o 16._o non-tenure_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o only_o for_o the_o quantity_n stat._n 37._o e._n 3._o 17._o no_o writ_n shall_v be_v abate_v by_o acknowledgement_n of_o villeinage_n if_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n will_v aver_v that_o he_o that_o allege_v the_o exception_n be_v free_v the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v chap._n 26._o rule_n 4._o westm_n 2._o 2_o 13_o e._n 1._o a_o gui_n in_o vita_fw-la give_v to_o the_o wife_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n upon_o his_o lose_n of_o the_o land_n by_o default_n and_o the_o tenant_n that_o recover_v against_o the_o husband_n must_v maintain_v his_o own_o right_a chap._n 27._o rule_n 4._o westm_n 2_o 20._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n ayel_n and_o besayel_n the_o point_n shall_v be_v inquire_v whether_o the_o demandant_n be_v next_o heir_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o mortdancestor_n rule_n 10._o westm_n 2._o 1._o 13._o e._n 1._o a_o formedon_n in_o descender_n be_v also_o give_v by_o this_o statute_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n upon_o a_o descent_n from_o his_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o estate_n tail_n rule_n 12._o merton_n 1_o 20_o h._n 3._o a_o woman_n deforce_v of_o her_o dower_n or_o quarentine_n shall_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n recover_v damage_n viz._n the_o value_n of_o her_o dower_n from_o her_o husband_n death_n to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o the_o deforceor_n shall_v be_v amercy_v westm_n 1._o 48._o 3._o e._n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la shall_v not_o abate_v though_o she_o have_v receive_v part_n of_o her_o dower_n before_o the_o write_v purchase_v unless_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o party_n against_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v and_o in_o the_o same_o town_n westm_n 2._o 4._o 13._o e._n 1._o in_o place_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la be_v give_v to_o tenant_n in_o dower_n for_o life_n by_o the_o coutresie_n in_o frankmarriage_n and_o in_o tail_n upon_o lose_v by_o default_n chap._n 28._o rule_n 2._o marlebr_n 7_o 52._o h._n 3._o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la custodia_fw-la if_o the_o deforceor_n come_v not_o at_o the_o grand_a distress_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v renew_v as_o often_o as_o may_v be_v within_o half_a a_o year_n and_o every_o time_n read_v and_o claim_v in_o the_o county-court_n and_o if_o he_o come_v not_o in_o to_o answer_v nor_o the_o sheriff_n find_v he_o within_o that_o half_a year_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o ward_n save_v his_o action_n another_o time_n if_o he_o have_v right_a westm_n 2._o 35._o 13._o e._n 1._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n of_o land_n or_o heir_n or_o both_o either_o of_o the_o party_n die_v before_o the_o plea_n determine_v a_o re-summons_n shall_v be_v and_o in_o the_o grand_a distress_n day_n must_v be_v give_v that_o three_o county_n day_n may_v be_v hold_v before_o the_o return_n in_o every_o of_o which_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v whereupon_o if_o the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n save_v the_o right_a of_o the_o defendant_n if_o afterward_o he_o will_v claim_v it_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v do_v also_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ejectment_n of_o ward_n rule_n 6._o westm_n 2._o 2._o 13._o e._n 1._o if_o the_o tenant_n disclaim_v in_o the_o county-court_n or_o other_o court_n not_o of_o record_n the_o lord_n may_v remove_v the_o plea_n before_o the_o justice_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v of_o record_n so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a sur_fw-fr dlsclaimer_n gloucester_n 4._o 6._o e._n 1._o &_o explanat_fw-la 4_o when_o land_n be_v give_v in_o fee_n farm_n render_v or_o do_v so_o much_o as_o amount_v to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n if_o he_o who_o land_n be_v charge_v let_v it_o lie_v fresh_a by_o two_o year_n so_o as_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v find_v in_o it_o nor_o render_v or_o do_v that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o writing_n the_o other_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n by_o a_o cessavit_fw-la but_o the_o tenant_n come_v before_o judgement_n if_o he_o render_v the_o arrearage_n and_o damage_n and_o find_v sufficient_a to_o do_v from_o thenceforth_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o writing_n shall_v retain_v his_o land_n westm_n 2._o 21._o 13._o e._n 1._o if_o a_o man_n detain_v from_o his_o lord_n his_o service_n due_a by_o two_o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n by_o a_o cessavit_fw-la this_o lie_v also_o for_o the_o lord_n heir_n against_o the_o tenant_n his_o heir_n and_o alience_n westm_n 2_o 41._o if_o religious_a house_n that_o have_v land_n give_v etc._n etc._n withdraw_v the_o alm_n etc._n etc._n by_o two_o year_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v the_o like_a action_n chap._n 29._o rule_n 7._o marlbr_n 9_o 52._o h._n 3._o the_o process_n in_o a_o sella_n ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la be_v attachment_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o grand_a distress_n see_v also_o there_o the_o order_n of_o proceed_v in_o that_o action_n rule_n 9_o stat._n 25._o e._n 3_o stat._n 3._o 3_o that_o king_n collation_n to_o a_o benefice_n be_v find_v before_o judgement_n to_o be_v untrue_a shall_v be_v repeal_v marlbr_n 12._o 52._o h._n the_o process_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v be_v summons_n attachment_n and_o grand_a distress_n westm_n 5._o 13._o e._n 1._o a_o coparcener_n be_v disturb_v after_o partition_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n have_v present_v the_o reversioner_n be_v disturb_v shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la
leviable_a by_o distress_n as_o a_o seignory_n which_o be_v a_o service_n whereby_o land_n be_v hold_v and_o such_o service_n be_v common_a to_o all_o certain_a estate_n fealty_n rend_a service_n hither_o also_o may_v be_v refer_v frankalmoigne_n and_o divine_a service_n proper_a to_o inheritance_n general_n homage_n suit_n of_o court_n particular_a whereby_o land_n be_v distinguish_v the_o service_n themselves_o soccage_n knight-service_a in_o the_o lord_n life-time_n as_o reasonable_a aid_n after_o his_o death_n as_o wardship_n and_o relief_n a_o rend_a charge_n which_o be_v a_o rent_n with_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v upon_o the_o grant_n or_o reservation_n of_o a_o certain_a rent_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n such_o as_o can_v be_v distrain_v for_o tab._n 8._o the_o person_n tab._n 9_o table_n 8._o a_o bare_a hereditament_n concern_v land_n for_o which_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v take_v be_v rent-seck_a which_o be_v a_o rent_n without_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v common_a which_o be_v a_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v in_o another_o land_n whither_o also_o may_v be_v refer_v estover_n houseboot_o etc._n etc._n also_o a_o way_n over_o land_n liberty_n to_o fish_n hunt_n draw_v water_n or_o the_o like_a table_n 9_o a_o bare_a hereditament_n that_o concern_v the_o person_n be_v of_o the_o person_n himself_o as_o a_o villain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n viz._n a_o annuity_n which_o be_v a_o yearly_a rent_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n a_o corody_n which_o be_v a_o portion_n for_o one_o sustenance_n or_o clothing_n a_o office_n which_o be_v a_o duty_n of_o attendance_n upon_o a_o charge_n table_n 10._o a_o prerogative_n hereditament_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o be_v term_v a_o franchise_n be_v a_o royal_a privilege_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_a as_o market_n fair_n toll_n and_o whatsoever_o liberty_n else_o which_o create_v at_o first_o by_o the_o king_n special_a grant_n or_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n belong_v to_o he_o be_v give_v to_o a_o common_a person_n to_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o of_o this_o sort_n also_o be_v execution_n and_o return_n of_o writ_n forfeit_v recognizance_n fine_n post-fine_n issue_n amerciament_n and_o other_o green_a wax_n money_n within_o such_o a_o precinct_n or_o liberty_n also_o power_n there_o to_o make_v a_o coroner_n clerk_n of_o the_o market_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o have_v therein_o treasure_n trove_v deodand_n wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n waife_n estray_v the_o good_n of_o felon_n and_o outlaw_v person_n royal_a mine_n royal_a fish_n to_o keep_v a_o leet_n to_o take_v conusance_n of_o fines_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n and_o damage_n sans_o sum_n and_o the_o like_a table_n 11._o a_o chattel_n wherein_o their_o can_v be_v several_a estate_n whereof_o consider_v the_o common_a affection_n viz._n that_o all_o one_o own_o chattel_n whether_o in_o possession_n or_o action_n as_o debt_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v devise_v by_o testament_n which_o be_v the_o appointment_n of_o a_o executor_n to_o administer_v they_o for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n the_o several_a kind_n and_o so_o it_o be_v real_a as_o a_o term_n for_o year_n or_o wardship_n personal_a to_o which_o divers_a thing_n belong_v in_o general_a bailment_n which_o be_v the_o delivery_n of_o good_n to_o keep_v when_o only_o the_o custody_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o that_o be_v a_o simple_a bailment_n when_o he_o receive_v they_o to_o keep_v for_o another_o a_o pledge_n when_o he_o receive_v they_o for_o another_o thing_n have_v of_o he_o at_o the_o time_n to_o employ_v as_o when_o the_o bailee_n have_v the_o thing_n to_o use_v for_o another_o profit_n contract_n which_o be_v a_o mutual_a agreement_n for_o the_o very_a property_n of_o personal_a thing_n in_o particular_a viz._n for_o the_o interest_n of_o thing_n uncertain_a as_o accord_n which_o be_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n themselves_o upon_o satisfaction_n execute_v arbitrement_n which_o be_v a_o award_n of_o satisfaction_n by_o other_o table_n 12._o punishment_n of_o offence_n which_o be_v without_o force_n as_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n common_a as_o misuse_v when_o by_o wrong_a one_o be_v endamage_v as_o by_o slander_n or_o the_o like_a among_o which_o serve_v disturbance_n which_o be_v the_o hinder_v of_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o one_o to_o do_v nusanee_n which_o be_v a_o annoyance_n do_v to_o one_o hereditament_n deceit_n when_o the_o damage_n grow_v by_o a_o undue_a sleight_n or_o the_o like_a conspiracy_n to_o do_v one_o wrong_a or_o the_o like_a offence_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o be_v by_o the_o king_n prerogative_n punishable_a like_o to_o they_o viz._n by_o amerciament_n as_o nonsuit_n in_o a_o action_n fault_n in_o the_o original_a writ_n he_o bring_v or_o by_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o return_n thereof_o make_v default_n when_o he_o shall_v appear_v and_o whatsoever_o other_o offence_n not_o be_v with_o force_n which_o offer_v no_o direct_a injury_n to_o a_o common_a person_n real_a wrong_n tab._n 13._o couple_v with_o force_n tab._n 14._o table_n 13._o a_o real_a wrong_n be_v discontinuance_n when_o one_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n or_o fee-simple_n in_o another_o right_n make_v a_o large_a estate_n of_o the_o land_n than_o he_o may_v ouster_n when_o one_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n indeed_o as_o by_o disseisin_n of_o land_n when_o one_o be_v put_v or_o hold_v out_o by_o a_o forcible_a entry_n detainer_n rent_n as_o in_o every_o rent_n by_o encloser_n forstall_a in_o rend_a service_n &_o rend_v charge_n by_o rescous_a replevin_fw-fr in_o rent-charge_n &_o rent-seck_a by_o denier_n usurpation_n when_o the_o church_n become_v full_a by_o the_o presentment_n of_o a_o wrong_a patron_n in_o law_n as_o by_o intrusion_n which_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n abatement_n which_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n table_n 14._o wrong_n couple_v with_o force_n and_o they_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o death_n trespass_n and_o they_o touch_v possession_n as_o in_o good_n which_o be_v the_o wrongful_a take_n of_o they_o with_o pretence_n of_o title_n land_n when_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o a_o actual_a possession_n thereof_o the_o person_n and_o so_o trespass_n be_v with_o pretence_n of_o violence_n as_o menace_n which_o be_v threaten_a word_n of_o beat_v one_o or_o the_o like_a assault_v which_o be_v a_o unlawful_a set_n upon_o one_o person_n with_o violence_n indeed_o as_o false_a imprisonment_n which_o be_v a_o unlawful_a restraint_n of_o liberty_n bodily_a hurt_n and_o they_o be_v outward_a violence_n battery_n which_o be_v the_o wrongful_a beat_n of_o one_o maim_v which_o be_v the_o wrongful_a spoil_n of_o a_o member_n defensable_a in_o fight_n rape_n which_o be_v the_o carnal_a abuse_n of_o a_o woman_n against_o she_o will_n offence_n against_o the_o public_a tab._n 15._o punishable_a by_o death_n tab._n 19_o table_n 15._o offence_n against_o the_o public_a term_v contempt_n may_v be_v commit_v either_o against_o the_o king_n as_o 1._o to_o disobey_v the_o king_n command_n by_o his_o writ_n by_o his_o proclamation_n 2._o disobey_v any_o thing_n ordain_v by_o statute_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n viz._n against_o 1._o the_o peace_n thereof_o as_o riot_n rout_n unlawful_a assembly_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a behaviour_n false_a news_n barrete_v eavesdrop_a etc._n etc._n also_o all_o trespass_n with_o force_n for_o which_o a_o man_n may_v be_v both_o indict_v and_o prosecute_v at_o law_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o the_o strength_n as_o to_o send_v aid_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o justice_n tab._n 16._o 4._o the_o wealth_n tab._n 17._o 5._o the_o passage_n tab._n 18._o table_n 16._o 3._o public_a offence_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o 1_o pervert_v of_o justice_n as_o corrupt_v judge_n who_o pervert_v justice_n corrupt_a or_o negligent_a officer_n enditor_n corrupt_a juror_n extortion_n escapes_n negligent_a and_o voluntary_a etc._n etc._n 2_o all_o force_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o rescous_a of_o a_o felon_n or_o other_o affair_n in_o disturbance_n of_o justice_n to_o go_v arm_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n to_o strike_v in_o westminster_n hall_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o right_a hand_n so_o shall_v he_o that_o strike_v a_o juror_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o be_v also_o commit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n 3._o conventicle_n which_o comprehend_v conspirator_n and_o confederator_n maintenance_n champerty_n etc._n etc._n 4_o offence_n in_o favour_n of_o malefactor_n as_o misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n which_o for_o treason_n be_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n theft-boot_n when_o a_o man_n receive_v his_o good_n
as_o assumpsit_n for_o a_o assumption_n or_o promise_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o the_o like_a xii_o this_o lie_v not_o against_o executor_n xiii_o here_o and_o in_o all_o other_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o writ_n must_v comprehend_v all_o the_o matter_n o●_n substance_n fourteen_o the_o other_o that_o break_v the_o peace_n but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v trespass_n against_o the_o peace_n xv._o and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v especial_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o trespass_n a_o action_n of_o deceit_n and_o a_o action_n o●_n conspiracy_n xvi_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n be_v upon_o any_o deceit_n commit_v xvii_o here_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o non-summons_n in_o a_o pl●●_n of_o land_n whereby_o he_o lose_v the_o land_n by_o default_n or_o suc●_n like_a it_o must_v be_v bring_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o summoner_n xviii_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v all_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v xix_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o trespass_n upon_o conspire_v by_o many_o to_o prejudice_v a_o man_n wrongful_o xx._n such_o be_v trespass_n without_o force_n be_v a_o action_n 〈◊〉_d trespass_n couple_v with_o force_n be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n fo●_n a_o trespass_n do_v xxi_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr must_v not_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n xxii_o and_o therefore_o no_o capias_fw-la lie_v there_o in_o such_o case_n xxiii_o special_a action_n of_o trespass_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v xxiv_o de_fw-fr parco_n fracto_fw-la for_o take_v distress_n out_o of_o the_o pound_n xxv_o rescous_a for_o take_v a_o distress_n away_o before_o it_o be_v impound_v xxvi_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la when_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o land_n be_v oust_v where_o the_o term_n itself_o shall_v be_v recover_v if_o it_o be_v not_o past_a chap._n 33._o appeal_n i._o these_o be_v common_a plea_n a_o appeal_n that_o concern_v life_n be_v the_o party_n private_a action_n prosecute_a also_o for_o the_o crown_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o felony_n ii_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n be_v give_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o party_n slay_v chap._n 34._o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n and_o justicy_n i._o thus_o far_o of_o original_a writ_n commissional_n be_v these_o which_o be_v not_o returnable_a but_o determinable_a before_o the_o party_n to_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v two_o these_o be_v commissionary_n or_o mere_a commission_n iii_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v those_o that_o give_v authority_n to_o a_o court_n baron_n to_o hold_v plea._n iv_o here_o the_o suitor_n be_v the_o judge_n not_o the_o sheriff_n or_o steward_n v._o these_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n or_o a_o justicies_n vi_o in_o both_o these_o the_o same_o course_n be_v hold_v as_o be_v those_o that_o go_v before_o vii_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o mee●_n right_a of_o tenement_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n of_o that_o manor_n viii_o if_o he_o hold_v no_o court_n or_o otherwise_o yield_v hi●_n court_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o time_n than_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n with_o this_o clause_n quia_fw-la b._n capitalis_fw-la domin●_n nobis_fw-la inde_fw-la remisit_fw-la curiam_fw-la ix_o this_o writ_n must_v show_v by_o what_o service_n the_o land_n i●_n hold_v x._o the_o writ_n remain_v always_o with_o the_o party_n himself_o xi_o if_o one_o privy_a in_o blood_n not_o past_o the_o three_o degree_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n that_o die_v not_o seize_v in_o such_o case_n a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n be_v call_v a_o wr●●_n of_o right_a de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la terrae_fw-la xii_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v receive_v part_n of_o h●_n dower_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n of_o dower_n patent_n fo●_n the_o remnant_n whereof_o she_o be_v to_o be_v endow_v xiii_o a_o justicies_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o give_v the_o county_n court_n power_n to_o hold_v plea._n fourteen_o and_o therefore_o it_o it_o be_v call_v a_o viconte_n write_v o●_n this_o sort_n be_v xv._o a_o assize_n of_o petty_a nuisance_n where_o a_o mill_n o●_n such_o like_a be_v levy_v to_o one_o nuisance_n xvi_o all_o of_o they_o be_v comprehend_v in_o these_o verse_n rica_fw-la ca_fw-mi ______o gultum_fw-la ges_fw-la lendinum_fw-la fab_n fur_n porta_fw-la domus_fw-la vir_fw-la gur_n mo_z murus_fw-la ovile_a et_fw-la pons_fw-la traduntur_fw-la haec_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la xvii_o admeasurement_n of_o dowerby_n the_o heir_n whe●●_n his_o guardian_n or_o himself_o endow_v the_o wife_n in_o his_o no●●_n age_n of_o more_o than_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v xviii_o admeasurement_fw-fr of_o pasture_n by_o a_o commoner_n who_o another_o commoner_n wrong_v by_o put_v i●_n more_o beast_n into_o the_o common_a than_o he_o shall_v xix_o here_o all_o the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v admeasured_a xx._n a_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la for_o the_o lord_n that_o have_v a_o inheritance_n in_o any_o villain_n when_o his_o villain_n depart_v away_o from_o he_o xxi_o here_o if_o the_o villain_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v frank_a the_o sheriff_n can_v proceed_v xxii_o rationalibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la for_o that_o lord_n who_o land_n or_o waste_n have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v encroach_v upon_o within_o time_n of_o memory_n until_o now_o by_o a_o lord_n who_o seignory_n adjoin_v in_o another_o ville_fw-fr against_o the_o lord_n so_o encroach_a xxiii_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la for_o one_o imprison_v or_o in_o prison_n detain_v where_o he_o shall_v not_o xxiv_o a_o replevin_n for_o good_n or_o chattel_n distrein_v xxv_o this_o may_v be_v both_o by_o writ_n and_o plaint_n in_o any_o court_n baron_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o county_n court_n xxvi_o this_o be_v by_o plaint_n it_o shall_v not_o proceed_v if_o any_o thing_n touch_v the_o freehold_n come_v in_o question_n xxvii_o upon_o the_o pluris_fw-la not_o serve_v by_o the_o sheriff_n his_o power_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o party_n shall_v plead_v in_o bank_n xxviii_o many_o of_o the_o action_n that_o go_v before_o both_o for_o real_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v as_o consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la mesne_fw-la dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la and_o also_o personal_a action_n as_o annuity_n debt_n detinue_n account_n covenant_n trespass_n to_o what_o sum_n soever_o may_v as_o well_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n by_o justicy_n as_o to_o be_v returnable_a in_o the_o common_a place_n xxix_o mere_a commission_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v be_v all_o of_o they_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o choice_a person_n such_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n xxx_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v upon_o some_o heinous_a offence_n commit_v xxxi_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a commission_n lie_v proper_o a_o writ_n of_o association_n and_o si_fw-mi non_fw-la omnes_fw-la xxxii_o association_n be_v a_o writ_n for_o other_o to_o be_v associate_n into_o their_o company_n xxxiii_o si_fw-mi non_fw-la omnes_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o rest_n to_o proceed_v although_o the_o other_o come_v not_o xxxiv_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la to_o inquire_v what_o hurt_v it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o king_n country_n or_o any_o other_o for_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n xxxv_o perambulatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la to_o inquire_v of_o the_o bound_n of_o 2._o signory_n or_o ●ownes_n where_o a_o encroachment_n by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v make_v xxxvi_o this_o must_v be_v by_o the_o mutual_a assent_n of_o both_o lord_n chap._n 35._o plaint_n and_o bill_n i._o so_o far_o of_o writ_n it_o follow_v to_o speak_v of_o plaint_n and_o bill_n both_o be_v in_o such_o court_n as_o hold_v ple●_n without_o original_n write_v ii_o a_o plaint_n be_v in_o matter_n that_o concern_v common_a plea_n iii_o a_o plaint_n of_o trespass_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr shall_v not_o proceed_v if_o the_o freehold_n come_v in_o question_n iv_o a_o bill_n be_v in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n mayhem_o rape_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v by_o bill_n before_o one_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n find_v first_o surety_n to_o the_o sheriff_n v._o one_o who_o attendance_n be_v necessary_a in_o any_o court_n shall_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v there_o in_o form_n of_o plaint_n which_o be_v call_v a_o bill_n of_o privilege_n chap_n 36._o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la office_n indictment_n i._o the_o king_n have_v a_o special_a mean_n of_o suit_n for_o try_v of_o the_o right_n of_o franchise_n usurp_v upon_o he_o called_z a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la and_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n two_o a_o enquiry_n for_o the_o king_n be_v when_o
matter_n for_o the_o king_n be_v find_v by_o a_o jury_n call_v a_o enq_a of_o office_n iii_o this_o may_v be_v before_o the_o officer_n as_o sheriff_n escheator_n coroner_n etc._n etc._n virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la brevis_fw-la or_o commissionis_fw-la to_o they_o direct_v iv_o here_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n requisite_a v._o a_o enquiry_n be_v a_o office_n or_o presentment_n vi_o a_o office_n which_o find_v matter_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o some_o possession_n vii_o upon_o as_o high_a a_o matter_n of_o record_n to_o avoid_v the_o office_n as_o the_o office_n itself_o a_o man_n may_v traverse_v it_o viii_o if_o the_o office_n be_v for_o personal_a good_n the_o party_n may_v always_o have_v a_o traverse_n or_o plead_v any_o matter_n unto_o it_o unless_o the_o escheator_n have_v account_v for_o they_o and_o that_o although_o the_o office_n find_v the_o king_n title_n to_o be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n ix_o the_o king_n upon_o office_n find_v for_o he_o if_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a and_o the_o possession_n to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o time_n be_v present_o in_o possession_n x._o also_o he_o shall_v be_v answer_v all_o the_o mean_a profit_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o title_n xi_o upon_o a_o office_n find_v virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la whereby_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o one_o wardship_n the_o heir_n shall_v never_o have_v livery_n viz._n the_o land_n deliver_v out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n xii_o but_o upon_o a_o perfect_a office_n virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la or_o commissionis_fw-la if_o it_o be_v a_o special_a writ_n or_o commission_n not_o a_o general_a one_o to_o inquire_v of_o all_o ward_n he_o may_v xiii_o therefore_o here_o the_o heir_n be_v allow_v these_o commission_n follow_v or_o writ_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o commission_n viz_o 1._o for_o find_v of_o a_o office_n for_o the_o king_n 2._o for_o the_o have_v of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n fourteen_o those_o for_o the_o find_n of_o a_o office_n be_v diem_fw-la clausic_n extremum_fw-la mandamus_fw-la and_o devenerunc_n to_o inquire_v what_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o what_o of_o other_o the_o ancestor_n be_v seize_v off_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n who_o be_v his_o next_o heir_n and_o of_o what_o age_n xv._o the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v sue_v within_o the_o year_n after_o his_o death_n xvi_o the_o mandamus_fw-la be_v after_o the_o year_n and_o here_o it_o must_v further_o be_v inquire_v who_o take_v the_o profit_n xvii_o the_o devenerunt_fw-la be_v when_o the_o ancestor_n die_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n xviii_o upon_o defect_n in_o office_n find_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o writ_n or_o commission_n these_o writ_n follow_v shall_v issue_v out_o to_o make_v they_o perfect_a viz._n xix_o a_o quae_fw-la plura_fw-la upon_o leave_v of_o any_o land_n out_o i●_n these_o office_n xx_o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la upon_o any_o other_o defect_n i●_n the_o office_n xxi_o a_o datum_n est_fw-la nobis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la upon_o a_o office_n find_v land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o any_o other_o person_n when_o there_o be_v a_o record_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n xxii_o the_o writ_n for_o have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v a_o aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o a_o write_v i●_n livery_n xxiii_o an_fw-mi aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la be_v to_o inquire_v whethe●_n he_o b●_n of_o full_a age_n or_o not_o xxiv_o a_o writ_n of_o livery_n be_v after_o a_o perfect_a office_n find_v a_o tenure_n in_o chief_n to_o have_v all_o the_o land_n delivere●_n to_o he_o at_o once_o by_o the_o king_n xxv_o two_o be_v find_v heir_n by_o one_o and_o the_o sa●●_n title_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o make_v livery_n until_o by_o enter-pleader_n the_o truth_n be_v discuss_v at_o his_o full_a age_n that_o wa●_n find_v heir_n first_o xxvi_o among_o coparceners_a the_o king_n upon_o livery_n shall_v make_v partition_n xxvii_o he_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n but_o not_o in_o chief_a shall_v not_o sue_v livery_n be_v when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n shall_v have_v a_o ouster●_n main_fw-fr xxviii_o a_o presentment_n be_v a_o enquiry_n find_v some_o offence_n against_o the_o king_n which_o be_v also_o call_v a_o indictment_n xxix_o every_o strong_a suspicion_n of_o such_o offence_n appear_v of_o record_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o indictment_n xxx_o without_o a_o indictment_n the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o suit_n upon_o a_o wrong_n do_v principal_o to_o another_o but_o do_v to_o himsef_n he_o may_v xxxi_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o divers_a offence_n viz._n trespass_n to_o the_o body_n and_o felony_n and_o commit_v they_o that_o offend_v to_o prison_n until_o they_o may_v be_v indict_v and_o so_o due_o punish_v every_o hundred_o have_v his_o high_a constable_n and_o every_o several_a tithe_n within_o the_o hundred_o have_v his_o petty_a constable_n or_o headborough_n xxxii_o any_o man_n suspect_v another_o of_o a_o felony_n commit_v or_o but_o intend_v may_v arrest_v he_o xxxiii_o with_o indictment_n of_o trespass_n information_n upon_o penal_a statute_n such_o as_o inflict_v a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o other_o penalty_n upon_o offender_n have_v a_o near_a affinity_n xxiv_o indictment_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v take_v before_o the_o coroner_n chap._n 37._o proper_a original_a process_n i._o hitherto_o of_o the_o first_o matter_n of_o the_o suit_n it_o follow_v to_o speak_v of_o original_a process_n ii_o original_a process_n be_v that_o process_n which_o be_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v appear_v iii_o original_a process_n be_v proper_a or_o improper_a iu._n proper_a which_o be_v to_o bring_v some_o matter_n into_o plea_n or_o solemn_a action_n and_o it_o be_v single_a or_o mix_v v._o single_n which_o be_v by_o the_o possession_n only_o land_n or_o good_n or_o only_o by_o the_o person_n vi_o that_o by_o the_o land_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n first_o summons_n and_o grand_a cape_n in_o a_o real_a praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la vii_o the_o summons_n be_v the_o warn_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o his_o land_n by_o certain_a summoner_n viii_o the_o summons_n upon_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o one_o as_o heir_n must_v be_v in_o the_o land_n that_o do_v descend_v ix_o if_o it_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o freehold_n of_o land_n itself_o it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o same_o land_n x._o a_o grand_a cape_n be_v to_o take_v the_o land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o the_o view_n of_o lawful_a man_n with_o a_o summons_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o answer_v as_o well_o to_o his_o default_n as_o to_o the_o demandant_o action_n xi_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v return_v summon_v where_o i●_n deed_n he_o be_v not_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v xii_o second_o it_o be_v summons_n and_o re-summons_n in_o a_o mordancestor_n juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la and_o a_o assize_n of_o darren_n presentment_n and_o upon_o default_n the_o enquest_n award_v xiii_o original_a process_n by_o the_o good_n as_o in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o nuisance_n where_o the_o original_a process_n be_v pone_fw-la per_fw-la vadios_fw-la etc._n etc._n salvos_fw-la plegios_fw-la fourteen_o a_o pone_fw-la pervadios_fw-la &_o salvos_fw-la plegios_fw-la be_v a_o process_n to_o attach_v the_o defendant_n by_o certain_a of_o his_o proper_a good_n be_v mere_a personal_a chattel_n which_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v i●_n he_o appear_v not_o and_o upon_o such_o default_n the_o inquest_n summon_v by_o the_o writ_n be_v present_o to_o be_v award_v to_o recognize_v the_o assize_n xv._o the_o original_a process_n by_o the_o person_n be_v a_o capias_fw-la which_o be_v a_o process_n to_o imprison_v he_o than_o a_o exigent_n o●_n solemn_a demand_n at_o five_o several_a county_n court_v immediate_o follow_v one_o another_o and_o for_o not_o appear_v outlawry_n xvi_o this_o judgement_n of_o outlawry_n be_v give_v by_o the_o coroner_n in_o the_o five_o county_n and_o be_v only_o in_o mayhem_n felony_n and_o treason_n xvii_o if_o the_o exigent_n be_v return_v not_o full_o serve_v without_o any_o folly_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o bring_v a_o exigent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la before_o any_o other_o county_n hold_v sha●●_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o former_a county_n xviii_o outlawry_n disable_v he_o from_o sue_v an●_n actlon_n xix_o by_o outlawry_n all_o his_o chattel_n be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n even_o such_o as_o he_o have_v but_o a_o right_n unto_o xx._n in_o mayhem_n there_o must_v be_v three_o capias_fw-la viz._n capias_fw-la alius_fw-la &_o plury_n t●o_fw-la in_fw-la felony_n viz._n stealth_n robbery_n and_o burglary_n and_o only_o one_o in_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o high_a treason_n xxi_o in_o felony_n and_o treason_n they_o that_o tarry_v the_o exigent_n forfeit_v their_o chattel_n xxii_o a_o mix_v
when_o the_o grand_a jury_n be_v take_v and_o may_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o attaint_n but_o not_o in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n xix_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o attaint_n can_v give_v no_o more_o evidence_n than_o be_v give_v at_o the_o first_o but_o the_o defendant_n in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o first_o verdict_n may_v xx._n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v for_o one_o be_v or_o to_o be_v in_o execution_n to_o relieve_v he_o upon_o good_a matter_n of_o discharge_n which_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o plead_v xxi_o the_o process_n where_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v sue_v before_o execution_n be_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o distress_n and_o upon_o default_n after_o appearance_n and_o plea_n plead_v a_o distringas_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la judicium_fw-la for_o thereby_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o xxii_o in_o case_n of_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la sue_v before_o execution_n he_o may_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o good_a matter_n of_o discharge_n surmise_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la to_o stay_v for_o once_o the_o execution_n upon_o surety_n xxiii_o after_o execution_n the_o process_n be_v only_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o if_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v by_o distress_n infinite_a peradventure_o the_o party_n shall_v loose_v issue_n to_o keep_v the_o other_o body_n in_o perpetual_a prison_n finis_fw-la statute_n chap._n i._n rule_n 1._o in_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o old_a statute_n be_v a_o long_a act_n make_v anno_fw-la 12_o e_o 1._o entitle_v statuta_fw-la walliae_fw-la whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o wales_n be_v then_o incorporate_v into_o england_n there_o be_v also_o many_o good_a law_n concern_v the_o division_n of_o wales_n into_o county_n also_o for_o trial_n of_o action_n together_o with_o divers_a form_n of_o writ_n and_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o much_o like_o the_o law_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n stat._n 27._o h._n 8._o 26._o incorporate_v wales_n into_o england_n and_o the_o other_o statute_n that_o concern_v it_o be_v 28._o e._n 3_o 2._o 9_o h._n 4._o 4_o 2._o h._n 5._o stat._n 2._o 5._o 26_o h._n 8_o 4._o 26_o h_o 8._o 6_o 27_o h._n 8._o 7._o 33._o h._n 8._o 13._o 34._o 35._o h._n 8_o 26._o 18_o el._n 8._o 27._o el_n 9_o rule_n 35._o stat._n 37._o h._n 8._o 21._o by_o assent_n of_o ordinary_a incumbent_a and_o patron_n under_o their_o seal_n a_o union_n may_v be_v make_v of_o two_o church_n be_v not_o above_o six_o pound_n yearly_a value_n in_o the_o king_n book_n nor_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o above_o a_o mile_n save_v to_o the_o king_n his_o ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n incorporate_v town_n it_o must_v be_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o corporation_n if_o such_o a_o poor_a parish_n will_v within_o a_o year_n assure_v by_o write_v to_o the_o incumbent_n and_o his_o successor_n 8_o l._n yearly_a the_o union_n shall_v be_v void_a rule_n 36._o etc._n etc._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 36._o 9_o h._n 3._o if_o any_o shall_v give_v land_n to_o a_o religious_a house_n the_o grant_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o land_n forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee._n stat._n of_o gloucester_n or_o de_fw-fr religiosis_fw-la 7_o e._n 1._o if_o land_n be_v alien_v in_o mortmain_n the_o immediate_a lord_n have_v a_o year_n to_o enter_v the_o next_o lord_n half_a a_o year_n and_o so_o from_o lord_n to_o lord_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n westm_n 2._o 32._o 13._o e._n 1._o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v debar_v by_o the_o former_a statute_n to_o obtain_v land_n in_o mortmain_n by_o alienation_n endeavour_v fraudulent_o to_o obtain_v they_o by_o default_n in_o a_o suit_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n it_o as_o ordain_v by_o this_o statute_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o the_o country_n whether_o or_o no_o the_o demandant_n have_v just_a title_n and_o if_o so_o than_o he_o shall_v recover_v seisin_n but_o if_o otherwise_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v enter_v as_o before_o west_n 2._o 41._o the_o king_n founder_n of_o a_o religious_a house_n may_v seize_v land_n which_o he_o give_v they_o if_o they_o alien_a ordinatio_fw-la de_fw-la perquirendis_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la 27._o e._n 1._o before_o licence_n be_v obtain_v to_o amortize_v land_n the_o writ_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o inquire_v concern_v the_o same_o etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o amortize_v of_o land_n 34._o e._n 1._o land_n shall_v not_o be_v alien_v in_o mortmain_n where_o there_o be_v mean_a lord_n without_o their_o consent_n declare_v under_o their_o seal_n neither_o shall_v any_o thing_n pass_v where_o the_o donor_n reserve_v nothing_o to_o himself_o or_o where_o the_o inquisition_n be_v make_v and_o return_v without_o warrant_n viz._n without_o the_o write_v original_a return_v with_o the_o inquisition_n etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o writ_n for_o make_v inquisition_n of_o land_n to_o be_v put_v in_o mortmain_n incerti_fw-la temporis_fw-la writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la for_o amortize_v land_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o upon_o petition_n in_o full_a parliament_n st●tutum_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la 3._o 18_o e._n 3._o if_o prelate_n clerk_n benefice_v or_o other_o people_n of_o religion_n be_v impeach_v for_o purchase_v land_n in_o mortmain_n show_v the_o king_n charter_n of_o licence_n &_o process_n thereupon_o make_v by_o a_o inquest_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la or_o of_o the_o king_n grace_n or_o by_o fine_a they_o shall_v be_v in_o peace_n and_o albeit_o they_o can_v sufficient_o show_v that_o they_o have_v enter_v by_o due_a process_n licence_n to_o they_o grant_v yet_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o receive_v to_o make_v a_o convenient_a fine_a for_o the_o same_o stat._n 15._o r._n 2._o 5._o land_n convert_v to_o a_o churchyard_n or_o purchase_v to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o spiritual_a person_n guild_v or_o fraternity_n or_o by_o a_o corporation_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 7._o e._n 1._o chap._n 2._o rule_n 3_o praecog_n reg._n 9_o 17._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n of_o natural_a fool_n take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o without_o waste_n and_o find_v they_o necessary_n and_o after_o their_o death_n shall_v render_v they_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n praec_fw-la reg._n 10._o the_o king_n shall_v provide_v that_o the_o land_n of_o lunatic_n be_v safe_o keep_v without_o waste_n and_o that_o they_o and_o their_o family_n if_o they_o have_v any_o shall_v be_v maintain_v with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o residue_n be_v keep_v for_o their_o use_n and_o deliver_v unto_o they_o when_o they_o become_v to_o be_v of_o right_a mind_n so_o as_o their_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v alien_v neither_o shall_v the_o king_n have_v any_o profit_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o if_o they_o die_v in_o such_o estate_n the_o residue_n shall_v be_v distribute_v for_o their_o soul_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n 4._o stat._n 1._o r._n 3._o 1._o all_o grant_n conveyance_n recoverye_n and_o other_o assurance_n make_v by_o cesti_fw-la que_fw-fr use_n be_v of_o full_a age_n compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o at_o large_a shall_v be_v good_a against_o he_o and_o all_o other_o claim_v as_o his_o heir_n or_o heir_n or_o to_o his_o use_n save_v the_o right_a of_o all_o other_o stat._n 4._o h._n 7._o 17._o the_o heir_n of_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n of_o knight-service_n land_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o pay_v relief_n stat._n 19_o h._n 7._o 15._o execution_n upon_o judgement_n statute_n or_o recognizance_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n the_o heir_n of_o cstey_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v pay_v relief_n heriot_n etc._n etc._n cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v a_o bond_n man_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v by_o the_o lord_n stat._n 27._o h_o 8._o 10._o where_o any_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o trust_n of_o another_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n or_o trust_n shall_v have_v the_o possession_n in_o such_o quality_n manner_n and_o condition_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n or_o trust_v so_o when_o any_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n or_o intent_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o the_o same_o land_n cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v deem_v in_o the_o possession_n thereof_o of_o like_a estate_n as_o he_o have_v that_o use_n stat._n 27._o h._n 8._o 16._o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n must_v be_v by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v within_o six_o month_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n at_o wstem_n or_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v rule_n 9_o stat._n 50._o e._n 3._o 6._o fraudulent_a assurance_n of_o land_n or_o good_n to_o deceive_v creditor_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o creditor_n shall_v
do_v it_o by_o the_o form_n of_o his_o deed_n or_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v use_v to_o do_v it_o before_o the_o king_n first_o voyage_n in_o britain_n be_v about_o 39_o year_n and_o a_o half_a before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o elder_a coparcener_n shall_v only_o do_v suit_n of_o court_n and_o the_o other_o parcener_n shall_v be_v contributory_a all_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr or_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v do_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o rest_n shall_v contribute_v rule_n 38._o westm_n 35._o reasonable_a aid_n shall_v be_v 20_o l._n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n and_o as_o much_o for_o 20._o l._n land_n i●_n soccage_n and_o so_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o that_o rate_n it_o shall_v be_v levy_v at_o 15_o year_n age_n of_o the_o son_n and_z ●_o year_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o if_o the_o father_n levy_v it_o and_o die_v before_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n the_o father_n executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v therewith_o and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o asset_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v therewith_o charge_v stat._n 25_o e._n 3._o stat._n 5._o 11._o reasonable_a aid_n to_o make_v the_o king_n elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o to_o marry_v his_o elde●_n daughter_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o all_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n without_o mean_a according_a to_o the_o rate_n in_o the_o former_a statute_n rule_n 43._o marlbr_n 17._o 52._o h._n 3._o guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v make_v no_o waste_n sale_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o heir_n inheritance_n but_o safe_o keep_v the_o same_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n shall_v answer_v the_o issue_n thereof_o by_o a_o lawful_a account_n save_v his_o reasonabl_a cost_n neither_o shall_v such_o guardian_n sell_v the_o marriage_n of_o such_o heir_n but_o to_o his_o advantage_n rule_n 48._o magn._n cart_n 3_o 9_o h._n 3._o the_o lord_n shall_v take_v homage_n of_o the_o heir_n before_o he_o have_v the_o wardship_n and_o such_o heir_n after_o he_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n shall_v at_o his_o full_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n have_v his_o inheritance_n without_o relief_n or_o fine_a and_o if_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n yet_o his_o land_n shall_v remain_v in_o ward_n until_o his_o full_a age_n aforesaid_a marlebr_n 6._o 52._o h._n 3._o if_o one_o enfeoffe_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n to_o cause_v the_o lord_n to_o lose_v his_o wardship_n and_o die_v yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n so_o when_o a_o fraudulent_a feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o a_o tenant_n upon_o condition_n to_o revert_v after_o certain_a year_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o the_o feoffee_n pay_v not_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o the_o value_n or_o more_o than_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr cuctodia_fw-la reddenda_fw-la and_o if_o be_v able_a to_o aver_v this_o matter_n he_o recover_v yet_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o when_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o age_n howbeit_o the_o lord_n not_o be_v able_a to_o aver_v it_o shall_v render_v the_o feoffee_n their_o cost_n and_o damage_n stat._n 32._o h._n 1._o two_o jointenant_n or_o more_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v present_o have_v the_o ward-ship_n and_o marriag_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n save_v to_o every_o woman_n her_o dower_n of_o two_o part_n of_o those_o land_n divide_v from_o the_o three_o part_n as_o in_o that_o statute_n be_v direct_v and_o save_v to_o the_o king_n during_o the_o ward_n minority_n the_o reversion_n of_o such_o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o dower_n rule_n 50._o merton_n 6._o 20._o h_o 3._o if_o any_o heir_n 14_o year_n old_a or_o above_o marry_v himself_o without_o licence_n of_o his_o lord_n to_o defraud_v he_o of_o the_o marriage_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o he_o a_o convenient_a marraige_a without_o disparagement_n th●_n lord_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n beyond_o the_o term_n of_o his_o fu●●_n age_n until_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o double_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n if_o a_o lord_n marry_v the_o heir_n within_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n whereby_o he_o be_v disparage_v he_o shall_v lose_v the_o wardship_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v by_o the_o ward_n friend_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o ward_n use_v merton_n 7._o 20._o h._n 3._o if_o a_o heir_n will_v not_o marry_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n as_o much_o as_o his_o marraige_a be_v worth_a for_o of_o right_n the_o marraige_a of_o a_o heir_n within_o age_n pertain_v to_o the_o lord_n west_n 1._o 22._o 3._o e._n 1._o the_o lord_n may_v hold_v the_o land_n o●_n heir_n female_a two_o year_n after_o their_o age_n of_o 14_o within_o which_o two_o year_n if_o he_o marry_v they_o not_o they_o shall_v g●_n quit_v without_o give_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o wardship_n or_o marriage_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o except_v a_o convenient_a marriage_n tender_v by_o the_o lord_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n till_o their_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o over_o until_o he_o have_v take_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n stat_n 4._o 5._o p.m._n 8._o none_o shall_v take_v or_o convey_v or_o care_v to_o be_v take_v or_o convey_v away_o any_o maid_n or_o woman_n child_n unmarried_a be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n or_o of_o the_o custody_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n of_o such_o child_n or_o of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o father_n of_o such_o child_n by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o other_o act_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v appoint_v the_o governance_n of_o such_o chil●_n except_o such_o take_n shall_v be_v without_o fraud_n by_o or_o fo●_n the_o master_n or_o mistress_n of_o such_o child_n or_o her_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n or_o chivalry_n in_o pain_n of_o two_o year_n imprisonment_n with_o out_o bail_n or_o else_o to_o pay_v such_o fine_a as_o shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n none_o shall_v take_v away_o or_o deflower_v any_o such_o child_n o●_n against_o the_o will_n of_o her_o father_n if_o he_o be_v live_v or_o of_o he●_n mother_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o she_o if_o the_o father_n b●_n dead_a contract_n matrimony_n with_o any_o such_o child_n except_o by_o the_o title_n of_o wardship_n in_o pain_n of_o five_o year_n imprisonment_n or_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o be_v assess_v by_o the_o say_a council_n the_o fine_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o their_o majesty_n and_o the_o prosecutor_n the_o say_a council_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v these_o offence_n if_o any_o such_o child_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o and_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o consent_v to_o any_o such_o contract_n of_o matrimony_n the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n to_o who_o her_o inheritance_n shall_v come_v shall_v enjoy_v it_o during_o her_o life_n but_o after_o her_o decease_n it_o shall_v revert_v to_o the_o right_a inheritor_n other_o then_o to_o he_o that_o do_v so_o contract_n matrimony_n this_o act_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v any_o custom_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o city_n or_o town_n concern_v orphan_n chap._n rule_n 6._o merton_n 4_o 20._o h._n 3._o lord_n of_o waste_n or_o commonable_a wood_n or_o pasture_n may_v approve_v against_o their_o tenant_n part_v thereof_o so_o as_o they_o leave_v sufficient_a common_a beside_o together_o with_o free_a ingress_n and_o regress_n to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o west_n 2_o 46_o 13_o e._n 1._o such_o a_o lord_n may_v approve_v in_o like_a sort_n against_o his_o neighbour_n which_o have_v common_a appurtenance_n and_o for_o a_o windmill_n sheepcote_n dairy_n enlarge_a of_o a_o court_n or_o courtilage_n none_o shall_v be_v grieve_v by_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n if_o a_o ditch_n or_o hedge_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v throw_v down_o and_o the_o party_n offend_v be_v not_o discover_v by_o the_o town_n adjacent_a they_o shall_v make_v it_o up_o again_o and_o render_v damage_n stat._n 3._o e._n 6._o 3._o upon_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o assize_n upon_o any_o branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o merton_n and_o westm_n 2._o the_o court_n shall_v award_v treble_a damage_n this_o statute_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o house_n build_v before_o the_o make_n thereof_o not_o have_v above_o three_o acre_n lay_v to_o they_o nor_o to_o a_o garden_n orchard_n or_o pond_n not_o exceed_v two_o acre_n stat._n 43._o el._n 11._o all_o contract_v make_v betwixt_o lord_n and_o commoner_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n subject_n to_o surround_v shall_v be_v good_a save_v where_o the_o queen_n
seisin_n and_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o imprisonment_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o shall_v the_o justice_n proceed_v in_o case_n the_o defendant_n proof_n be_v by_o deed_n and_o release_v for_o if_o the_o plaintif_n purchase_v the_o assize_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o deed_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o aforesaid_a stat._n 7._o r._n 1._o 10._o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n for_o 〈◊〉_d issue_v out_o of_o land_n in_o divers_a county_n shall_v be_v take●_n in_o confinio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la as_o be_v use_v for_o common_a of_o pas●●●_n in_o one_o county_n appendant_a to_o tenement_n in_o another_o stat._n 1._o h_o 4._o 8._o a_o special_a assize_n be_v maintainable_a by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi for_o such_o land_n as_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n patent_n without_o title_n first_o find_v by_o inquest_n for_o th●_n king_n without_o suit_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o if_o the_o pattentee_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n a_o procedendo_fw-la shall_v also_o be_v grant_v without_o suit_n here_o 〈◊〉_d the_o assize_n pass_v for_o the_o disseise_n he_o shall_v recover_v 〈◊〉_d damage_n against_o the_o patentee_n stat._n h._n 4._o 8._o if_o any_o make_v forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n by_o way_n of_o maintenance_n the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n shall_v grant_v a_o special_a assize_n without_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v attaint_v thereof_o he_o sha●_n suffer_v one_o whole_a year_n imprisonment_n and_o restore_v double_a damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v stat._n 21._o h._n 8._o 3._o the_o plaintif_a in_o assize_n may_v abridge_v his_o plaint_n of_o any_o part_n whereunto_o a_o bar_n be_v plead_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o residue_n merton_n 3._o 20._o h._n 3._o a_o man_n disseise_v recover_v his_o seisin_n by_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n or_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n and_o have_v the_o same_o deliver_v he_o by_o the_o sheriff_n if_o he_o be_v again_o disseise_v of_o the_o same_o tenement_n by_o the_o same_o disseisor_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o redisseisin_n to_o command_v the_o sheriff_n take_v with_o he_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o other_o knight_n in_o proper_a person_n to_o go_v to_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o first_o juror_n or_o other_o lawful_a man_n to_o make_v inquiry_n howbeit_o this_o must_v not_o be_v without_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n the_o redisseisor_n shall_v be_v imprison_v marlbr_n 8_o 52._o h._n 3_o and_o not_o deliver_v without_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o payment_n of_o a_o fine_a westm_n 2._o 8._o 13._o e._n 1._o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n must_v be_v enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o transcript_n thereof_o shall_v be_v send_v into_o the_o exchequer_n westm_n 2._o 26._o a_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n shall_v lie_v for_o them-that_a have_v recover_v by_o default_n reddition_n or_o otherwise_o without_o recognition_n of_o assize_n or_o jury_n the_o redisseisor_n shall_v answer_v double_a damage_n and_o not_o be_v reprevisable_a by_o common_a writ_n rule_n 8._o westm_n 2._o 24._o 13._o e._n 1._o give_v a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o tenement_n be_v alienate_v after_o the_o nuisance_n be_v make_v stat._n 6._o r._n 2._o 3._o the_o plaintif_a if_o he_o will_v may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o nuisance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n determinable_a before_o the_o justice_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n rule_n 9_o magn._fw-la cart._n 12._o vide_fw-la suprae_fw-la rule_v 2._o marlb_n 16._o 52._o h._n 3._o if_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o render_v unto_o the_o heir_n the_o land_n when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n without_o plea_n the_o heir_n shall_v recover_v his_o land_n by_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdancestor_n together_o with_o all_o his_o damage_n west_n 2._o 4._o 13_o e._n 1._o if_o a_o woman_n have_v no_o right_a recover_v dower_n against_o a_o guardian_n the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n shall_v have_v a_o mortdancester_n against_o she_o gloucester_n 3_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o eouttesie_n alien_a and_o leas●_n no_o asset_n gloucester_n 6._o all_o the_o heir_n whereof_o one_o be_v son_n o●_n daughter_n brother_n or_o sister_n nephew_n or_o niece_n and_o the_o other_o in_o a_o further_a degree_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o mortdancester_n rule_n 10._o mag._n cart._n 13._o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n shall_v be_v always_o take_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n rule_v 1●_n westm_n 2_o 24_o 13._o e._n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o juris_fw-la utr●●_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v to_o try_v whether_o free_a alm_n belong_v to_o one_o church_n or_o another_o in_o case_n where_o they_o be_v transfer_v from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o rule_n 13._o stat._n 31._o h._n 8_o 1._o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o their_o own_o right_a or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o wife_n in_o any_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v partition_n by_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la as_o coparcener_n be_v compellable_n to_o do_v and_o afterward_o shall_v have_v aid_n to_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n and_o to_o recover_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la as_o coparcener_n after_o partition_n shall_v stat_n 32._o h_o 8._o 32._o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a that_o hold_v for_o life_n or_o year_n among_o themselves_o 〈◊〉_d with_o other_o that_o have_v inheritance_n or_o freehold_n in_o any_o manor_n land_n &c_n &c_n shall_v also_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v partition_n by_o the_o say_v write_v to_o be_v pursue_v upon_o their_o case_n howbeit_o such_o partition_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o any_o but_o the_o party_n to_o such_o partition_n their_o executor_n and_o assign_n chap._n 31._o rule_v 3_o stat._n 9_o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o 3_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o divers_a executor_n they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o essoine_n before_o appearance_n and_o another_o after_o appearance_n he_o or_o they_o that_o do_v first_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n at_o the_o grand_a distress_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintif_n if_o it_o pass_v for_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n against_o all_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n as_o well_o as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o plead_v rule_n 7._o mag._n cart._n 8._o 9_o h._n 3._o the_o pledge_n shall_v be_v free_a so_o long_o as_o the_o principal_a debtor_n be_v sufficient_a and_o they_o answer_v the_o debt_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o principal_a until_o they_o be_v satisfy_v but_o note_n that_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o king_n debtor_n stat._n 1_o r._n 2._o 12._o no_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n shall_v suffer_v any_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n to_o go_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o mainprize_n bail_n or_o baston_n without_o make_v gree_n with_o the_o party_n unless_o by_o writ_n or_o other_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o pain_n to_o lose_v his_o office_n and_o the_o creditor_n to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o debt_n against_o he_o stat._n 23_o h._n 6._o 10._o every_o obligation_n take_v by_o a_o sheriff_n or_o his_o minister_n by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n of_o any_o pe●son_n in_o their_o ward_n by_o course_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o office_n and_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o prisoner_n appear_v at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n mention_v in_o his_o writ_n bill_n or_o warrant_v a_o obligation_n in_o any_o other_o form_n take_v be_v void_a stat._n 32._o h._n 8_o 37._o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o he_o that_o have_v any_o rent_n or_o fee-farm_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n against_o the_o tenant_n that_o shall_v then_o have_v pay_v it_o or_o may_v distreine_v and_o make_v avowrie_a upon_o their_o matter_n in_o the_o land_n so_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a tenant_n or_o of_o any_o claim_v only_o from_o he_o a_o husband_n seize_v of_o any_o such_o estate_n in_o any_o rent_n or_o fee-farm_n in_o his_o wife_n right_a shall_v after_o her_o death_n himself_z &_o also_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v the_o same_o remedy_n for_o arrearage_n due_a in_o her_o life_n so_o likewise_o of_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n that_o have_v a_o rent_n or_o fee-farm_n during_o another_o life_n and_o cesty_n qui_fw-fr vi●_n die_v the_o same_o be_v unpaid_a rule_n 9_o stat._n 13._o el._n 4._o the_o land_n profit_n and_o hereditament_n of_o
writ_n of_o admeasurement_n both_o of_o dower_n and_o pasture_n after_o the_o great_a distress_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v two_o county_n day_n whereupon_o if_o the_o party_n come_v the_o plea_n shall_v proceed_v if_o not_o admeasurement_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o his_o default_n westm_n 2._o 8._o 13._o e_o 1._o when_o the_o same_o party_n after_o admeasurement_n another_o time_n surcharge_v the_o common_a a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o that_o second_o surcharge_n shall_v go_v 〈◊〉_d either_o judicial_a if_o the_o former_a admeasurement_n be_v before_o the_o justice_n or_o otherwise_o original_a out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o beast_n surcharge_v the_o common_a or_o their_o value_n shall_v be_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n rule_n 24_o etc._n etc._n marlbr_n 21._o 52._o h._n 3._o the_o sheriff_n may_v replevin_v beast_n not_o only_o without_o but_o within_o a_o liberty_n also_o if_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n will_v not_o do_v it_o westm_n 2._o 2._o 13._o e._n 1._o the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n shall_v take_v pledge_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o they_o make_v deliverance_n of_o the_o beast_n not_o only_a de_fw-fr prosequendo_fw-la but_o for_o return_v in_o they_o if_o a_o return_n be_v adjudge_v he_o that_o take_v pledge_v otherwise_o shall_v answer_v the_o price_n of_o the_o beast_n upon_o a_o return_n award_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o writ_n de_fw-fr returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la shall_v have_v this_o clause_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o deliver_v they_o without_o writ_n wherein_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o judgement_n and_o thereupon_o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v hare_n a_o judicial_a writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v he_o the_o beast_n but_o if_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n desire_v to_o replevie_v his_o beast_n again_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o judicial_a writ_n viz_o a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n that_o the_o sheriff_n take_v surety_n for_o the_o suit_n &_o also_o for_o the_o beast_n to_o be_v return_v or_o their_o price_n if_o return_v be_v award_v shall_v deliver_v the_o beast_n before_o return_v and_o the_o distrainor_n shall_v be_v attach_v to_o come_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o if_o he_o that_o replevied_a make_v default_n or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n return_v of_o the_o dissresse_n be_v award_v be_v now_o twice_o replevied_a the_o distress_n shall_v afterward_o remain_v irrepleviable_a stat._n 1._o 2._o p.m._n 12._o every_o sheriff_n of_o a_o shire_n be_v no_o city_n shall_v at_o his_o first_o county-day_n or_o within_o two_o month_n after_o receipt_n of_o he_o patent_n proclaim_v in_o the_o shir-town_n four_o deputy_n at_o least_o dwell_v not_o past_o 12_o mile_n one_o from_o another_o which_o in_o his_o name_n shall_v make_v replevin_n as_o the_o sheriff_n may_v do_v himself_o rule_n 30_o stat._n 2._o e._n 3._o 3_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n shall_v be_v only_o grant_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o other_o or_o to_o justice_n errant_n chap._n 36._o rule_n 1._o stat_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 18._o e._n 1._o plea_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la shall_v from_o hencforth_o be_v plead_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o justice_n see_v also_o stat_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la novum_fw-la rule_n 3_o etc._n etc._n stat._n 36._o e._n stat._n 1._o 13._o no_o escheator_n shall_v take_v inquest_n of_o office_n but_o indent_v between_o the_o jurour_n and_o he_o otherwise_o they_o be_v void_a stat._n 33._o h._n 8._o 22._o no_o escheator_n shall_v sit_v virtute_fw-la offici●_n only_o to_o find_v a_o office_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o 5_o l._n value_n or_o above_o in_o pain_n of_o five_o pound_n stat._n 8._o h._n 6._o 16._o no_o escheator_n shall_v take_v inquest_n b●_n of_o people_n empanel_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o those_o inquest_n must_v be_v return_v within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o take_n in_o pain_n of_o 20_o l._n so_o also_o of_o commishoner_n stat._n 23._o h_o 6._o 17._o a_o escheator_n shall_v take_v a_o inquest_n virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n unto_o he_o his_o fee_n be_v there_o also_o set_v down_o stat._n 1._o h._n 8_o 8._o he_o shall_v not_o sit_v unless_o he_o have_v land_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o mark_n in_o pain_n of_o 20_o l._n he_o shall_v not_o delay_v to_o take_v the_o verdict_n when_o the_o jury_n offer_v it_o in_o pain_n of_o 100_o l._n so_o also_o of_o commissioner_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v escheator_n again_o within_o three_o year_n after_o that_o year_n end_v stat._n 36._o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o 13._o a_o traverse_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n who_o land_n be_v seize_v by_o office_n of_o alienation_n without_o licnece_n or_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n it_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o be_v try_v stat._n 69._o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o 13._o upon_o a_o traverse_n of_o monster_v the_o dron_n the_o chancellor_n may_v let_v he_o that_o tender_v it_o the_o land_n hold_v to_o farm_n find_v surety_n to_o do_v to_o waste_v stat._n 8._o h._n 6._o 19_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v let_v to_o farm_n till_o the_o inquest_n return_v nor_o within_o a_o month_n after_o without_o which_o time_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v the_o benefit_n o●_n the_o former_a statute_n all_o letter_n patent_n within_o the_o month_n shall_v be_v void_a stat._n 18._o h._n 6._o 6._o all_o letter_n patent_n make_v of_o land_n o●_n tenement_n before_o office_n find_v and_o return_v shall_v b●_n vo_z d._n stat_n 1_o h._n 8._o 8._o divers_a good_a provision_n concern_v ●●cheators_n commissioner_n juror_n and_o office_n and_o th●_n manner_n of_o return_v office_n into_o the_o petty_a bag_n stat._n 1._o h._n 8._o 10._o land_n soil_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o office_n shall_v be_v let_v to_o farm_n to_o he_o that_o tender_v to_o traverse_v the_o same_o within_o three_o month_n after_o such_o office_n find_v notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o 16._o stat._n 2_o 3._o e._n the_o estate_n and_o interest_n of_o other_o shall_v be_v save_v though_o they_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o office_n where_o a_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n be_v find_v within_o age_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o may_v proceed_v to_o sue_v out_o his_o livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr as_o his_o case_n be_v and_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n notwithstanding_o such_o office_n find_v where_o after_o the_o king_n tenant_n death_n more_o hier_n than_o one_o be_v find_v or_o if_o one_o be_v untrue_o find_v a_o lunatic_n idiot_n or_o dead_a the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v his_o traverse_n as_o in_o other_o case_n of_o untrue_a inquisition_n a_o traverse_v of_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr be_v give_v without_o peition_n though_o the_o king_n be_v title_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n when_o the_o jury_n find_v de_fw-la quo_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la ignorant_a or_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la ignorant_a the_o first_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o last_o tenure_n in_o ca●ite_fw-la but_o in_o such_o case_n a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o traverse_v give_v to_o a_o ofice_n where_o a_o wrong_a tenure_n be_v find_v the_o rent_n of_o mean_a lord_n shall_v be_v pay_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o ward_n by_o the_o officer_n that_o receive_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o ward_n land_n artic_a de_fw-fr super_fw-la cart_n 19_o 68_o e._n 1._o when_o the_o sheriff_n or_o escheator_n seize_v land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n without_o cause_n upon_o ou_v of_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v the_o mesne_fw-la issue_n stat._n de_fw-fr escheatoribus_fw-la 29_o e._n 4._o 3._o if_o the_o escheator_n by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n seize_v land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o after_o upon_o inquisition_n no_o title_n be_v find_v for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o custody_n a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr shall_v be_v award_v for_o the_o party_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n provide_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n afterward_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o chancery_n exchequer_n or_o k._n bench_n for_o the_o king_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shal●_n go_v out_o against_o the_o party_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v right_a 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v answer_v of_o all_o the_o issue_n from_o the_o time_n of_o th●_n escheator_n first_o seisiing_n of_o the_o land_n stat._n 23._o h._n 6._o 17._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o travers●_n against_o any_o patentee_n no_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v rule_n 11._o stat._n 28._o e._n 3._o 4_o the_o rend_v give_v to_o the●_n that_o sue_v livery_n when_o the_o rend_a day_n
from_o a_o thief_n with_o purpose_n to_o favour_n and_o maintain_v he_o here_o the_o punishment_n be_v ransom_n &_o imprisonment_n not_o assist_v the_o sheriff_n constable_n or_o other_o officer_n etc._n etc._n 5_o contempt_n of_o justice_n as_o he_o that_o fly_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n he_o that_o in_o case_n o●_n treason_n or_o felony_n tarry_v the_o exigent_n he_o that_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v outlawed_n etc._n etc._n 6._o falsify_v of_o justice_n as_o perjury_n subornation_n forgery_n embracery_n all_o other_o falsehood_n in_o matter_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n table_n 17._o 4._o public_a offence_n against_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o may_v be_v in_o the_o course_n of_o trade_n as_o 1._o to_o transport_v the_o commodity_n of_o the_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o pay_v his_o custom_n forestallers_a regrador_n and_o engrosser_n monopoly_n conspiracy_n of_o merchant_n false_a weight_n and_o measure_n etc._n etc._n 2_o utter_v corrupt_a victual_n 3._o usury_n and_o all_o oppression_n out_o of_o the_o course_n of_o trade_n as_o depopulation_n burn_v of_o house_n barn_n etc._n etc._n table_n 18._o 5._o public_a offence_n against_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o bridge_n cawseys_n highway_n or_o street_n break_v down_o or_o dig_v up_o unto_o which_o place_n may_v also_o be_v refer_v common_a nuisance_n purpresture_n etc._n etc._n such_o nuisance_n any_o man_n may_v abate_v and_o as_o to_o nuisance_n there_o be_v a_o write_v in_o the_o register_n for_o any_o person_n that_o will_v sue_v when_o the_o way_n street_n or_o lane_n of_o any_o town_n city_n or_o borough_n corporate_a or_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o be_v full_a of_o dirt_n soil_n or_o the_o like_a whereby_o infection_n may_v be_v cause_v and_o this_o write_v may_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n or_o the_o like_a to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v cleanse_v and_o keep_v clean_o there_o be_v also_o another_o write_v for_o remove_v a_o leper_n to_o prevent_v infection_n both_o which_o writ_n will_v come_v hereafter_o to_o be_v mention_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n table_n 19_o wrong_n or_o offence_n punishable_a by_o death_n term_v also_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n be_v felony_n which_o be_v bare_a felony_n where_o consider_v the_o offence_n itself_o which_o be_v single_a as_o stealth_n which_o be_v the_o wrongful_a take_n of_o good_n without_o pretence_n of_o title_n manslaughter_n chance_n medley_n which_o be_v man_n slaughter_n without_o former_a malice_n murder_n which_o be_v man_n slaughter_n upon_o former_a malice_n mix_v as_o robery_n which_o be_v stealth_n from_o one_o person_n by_o assault_n in_o the_o highway_n burglary_n which_o be_v the_o night_n break_v of_o a_o house_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o steal_v or_o kill_v though_o nothing_o be_v steal_v or_o any_o body_n kill_v other_o public_a offence_n occasion_v thereby_o as_o break_v of_o prison_n wilful_a escape_n of_o a_o felon_n etc._n etc._n petty_a treason_n tab._n 20._o high_a treason_n tab._n 21._o table_n 20._o petty_a treason_n the_o punishment_n whereof_o be_v burn_v and_o it_o be_v general_n against_o mortal_a creature_n petty_a treason_n proper_o so_o cal-called_n which_o be_v the_o kill_n of_o one_o to_o who_o private_a obedience_n be_v due_a sodomy_n which_o be_v a_o carnal_a copulation_n against_o nature_n against_o god_n heresy_n which_o be_v a_o offence_n immediate_o bend_v against_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n sorcery_n which_o be_v a_o consult_v with_o devil_n and_o contain_v under_o it_o conjure_v necromancy_n and_o the_o like_a more_o particular_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o counterfeit_v his_o coin_n seal_n etc._n etc._n to_o acknowledge_v any_o foreign_a potentate_n to_o bring_v false_a money_n into_o the_o realm_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o money_n of_o england_n table_n 21._o high_a treason_n which_o be_v a_o offence_n of_o the_o crown_n direct_o bend_v against_o the_o state_n also_o to_o kill_v the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n a_o justice_n of_o either_o bench_n a_o justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o assis_n o●_n oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v in_o their_o place_n and_o do_v their_o office_n be_v high_a treason_n table_n 22._o the_o common_a affection_n viz._n action_n whereof_o consider_v the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v transact_v viz._n in_o court_n of_o record_n as_o the_o parliament_n court_n that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o they_o be_v general_n who_o jurisdiction_n extend_v throughout_o the_o realm_n circumstance_n as_o place_n where_o they_o be_v hold_v viz._n at_o westminster_n time_n when_o viz_o in_o the_o term_n of_o michaelmas_n hillary_n easter_n trinity_n the_o several_a kind_n chancery_n king_n bench._n common_a place_n exchequer_n within_o some_o county_n through_o the_o whole_a county_n the_o sheriff_n turn_n the_o coroner_n court_n within_o liberty_n as_o a_o leet_n a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n court_n by_o the_o king_n commission_n court_n by_o charter_n in_o corporation_n etc._n etc._n court_n baron_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n of_o a_o hundred_o the_o sheriff_n call_v the_o county_n court_n the_o part_n tab_n 23._o table_n 23._o the_o part_n of_o a_o action_n be_v the_o suit_n which_o have_v 2._o part_n viz._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o suit_n which_o have_v 2._o part_n the_o first_o matter_n of_o the_o suit_n for_o every_o man_n by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n which_o be_v original_a which_o concern_v common_a plea_n and_o so_o it_o be_v real_a whereof_o consider_v the_o common_a affection_n as_o tab._n 24._o the_o severa●_n kind_n ta._n 25_o personal_a tab._n 31_o appeal_n tab._n 33._o commissionall_a tab_n 34._o by_o plaint_n or_o bill_n tab._n 35._o for_o the_o king_n tab._n 36._o the_o original_a process_n tab_n 37._o the_o proceed_v tab._n 40._o the_o judgement_n tab_n 46._o table_n 24._o the_o common_a affection_n as_o possessory_a to_o recover_v a_o possession_n in_o himself_o descend_v from_o his_o ancestor_n in_o the_o right_a to_o recover_v a_o possession_n mix_v in_o the_o right_n in_o himself_o descend_v from_o his_o ancestor_n table_n 25._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o a_o real_a original_a writ_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o praecipe_fw-la a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la a_o plea_n of_o land_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o will_v best_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v against_o who_o it_o be_v bring_v viz._n against_o the_o first_o party_n in_o the_o degree_n in_o the_o per._n in_o the_o per_n and_o cui_fw-la how_o be_v grow_v viz._n without_o wrong_n at_o the_o first_o upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o estate_n viz._n by_o reason_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n end_v ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la preteriit_fw-la entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la a_o condition_n break_v as_o causa_fw-la matamonii_n praelocuti_fw-la upon_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n that_o make_v it_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la upon_o a_o wrong_n tab._n 26._o a_o writ_n show_v the_o demandant_n title_n tab._n 27._o another_o real_a praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la tab._n 28._o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la faciat_fw-la tab._n 29._o a_o si_fw-mi secerit_fw-la tesecurum_fw-la tab._n 30._o table_n 26._o upon_o a_o wrong_n viz._n upon_o a_o discontinuance_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o a_o woman_n inheritance_n or_o freehold_n after_o her_o husband_n alienation_n and_o death_n as_o cui_fw-la i●_n vita_fw-la and_o for_o he●_n heir_n a_o sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la i●_n vita_fw-la divorce_n as_o a_o c●_n ante_fw-la divorcium_fw-la for_o the_o successor_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o etc._n etc._n after_o the_o discontinuance_n of_o his_o predecessor_n as_o a_o sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la a_o ouster_n upon_o a_o intrusion_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n upon_o a_o disseisin_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o quibus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o 21_o assize_n table_n 27._o a_o writ_n show_v the_o demandant_n title_n which_o be_v possessory_a as_o a_o writ_n of_o ayel_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grandfather_n or_o grandmother_n besayell_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a grandfather_n or_o grea●_n grandmother_n cozenage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a great_a grandfather_n or_o great_a great_a grandmother_n &c_n &c_n in_o the_o right_a a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o his_o nature_n as_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n reverter_n write_v of_o escheat_n write_v of_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la a_o praecipe_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o the_o mere_a right_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a table_n 28._o another_o real_a praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o a_o seignory_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n to_o recover_v the_o wardship_n a_o writ_n of_o right_n for_o disclaimer_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v